visit to Ireland, iii. 231;
    and German naval menace, iv. 63;
    coronation, iv. 227;
    attacks dragon of apathy, iv. 227

  George I, King of Greece, iv. 25;
    assassinated, iv. 83

  George, Rt. Hon. David Lloyd, visits Germany (1908), iv. 64;
    and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 69, 72;
    and national insurance, iv. 86;
    and Marconi scandal, iv. 88;
    land campaign, iv. 90, 116-8;
    his equanimity, iv. 91;
    and dukes, iv. 92, 94;
    Budget of 1914, iv. 97;
    and old age pensions, iv. 130;
    Limehouse speech, iv. 132;
    and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148;
    and Woman Suffrage, iv. 179

  George, Henry, and Socialism, iii. 75 _seq._

  German Women's Navy League, iv. 64

  Germany, naval beginnings, ii. 18;
   and growth, iii. 10;
   naval policy, ii. 25; iv. 85;
   militarism, iii. 35, 40, 42; iv. 85;
   momentous year (1888), iii. 51;
   and slave trade in Africa, iii. 34;
   expedition to Kiao-Chow, iv. 27;
   treatment of Poles, iv. 47-8;
   and Baghdad railway, iv. 75;
   complains of being isolated, iv. 77;
   Bethmann-Hollweg's Army Bill, iv. 84;
   and Alsace, iv. 85;
   declares war on Russia and France, iv. 101

  Germany, relations with, iii. 8; iv. 73, 80;
    competes in naval armaments and trade, iv. 11;
    trade competition, iv. 24, 122;
    menace, iv. 55, 56, 75, 78, 98, 192-3

  Giffen, Sir Robert, statistician, iii. 72

  Gilbert, Sir John, R.A., iv. 303-4

  Gilbert, W. S., ii. 272, 288, 291;
    relations with _P._, ii. 280 _seq._;
    _Patience_, iii. 258;
    on Sir H. Tree as Hamlet, iii. 353;
    _Rosencrantz and Guildenstern_, iii. 356;
    collaboration with Sullivan, iii. 356

  Gilbert, W. S., and Sullivan, operas, iii. 363 _seq._;
    at Savoy Theatre, iii. 364 _seq._;
    sever partnership, iii. 366; iv. 338

  Gilchrist, Connie, actress, iii. 354

  Girton College, ii. 261;
    extensions, iii. 116 _seq._;
    girl, 1886, iii. 120 _seq._

  Gissing, George, novels, iii. 267;
    and _P._, iii. 321

  Gladstone, Rt. Hon. W. E., i. 5, 131; ii. 39 _ill._, 270;
    policy, ii. 4;
    and Indian Mutiny, ii. 7;
    and Fenianism, ii. 26;
    Irish Church resolutions, ii. 29;
    and Franco-German war, ii. 31;
    legislation, ii. 38 _seq._;
    1st administration, ii. 42;
    and American civil war, ii. 68;
    and reform, ii. 79;
    at Barrow-in-Furness, ii. 84;
    resolution on Irish disestablishment, ii. 113 _seq._;
    financial omniscience, ii. 121 _seq._;
    and Royal grants, ii. 187 _seq._;
    foreign policy, ii. 192;
    administration satirized, ii. 291;
    and Bulgarian atrocities, iii. 3;
    2nd administration reviewed, iii. 4 _seq._;
    resigns Liberal leadership, 1875, iii. 8;
    retires temporarily, iii. 12;
    anti-Turkish bias, iii. 14 _seq._;
    and Russo-Turkish war, iii. 17;
    returned to power, 1880, iii. 26;
    Irish policy, iii. 27;
    and _P._, iii. 35 _seq._;
    75th birthday, iii. 38;
    defeated, 1885, iii. 42;
    return to power, 1886, iii. 44;
    first Home Rule Bill, iii. 44 _seq._;
    and U.S. centenary, iii. 48;
    his golden wedding, iii. 60;
    and Parnell, iii. 61;
    and Irish rebels, iii. 80;
    and German competition, iii. 108;
    and Wellington College, iii. 149;
    and Public Worship Regulation Bill, iii. 157 _seq._;
    on ritualism, iii. 158;
    on Vatican Decrees, iii, 158 _seq._;
    on needy priests, iii. 172;
    and visit of Prince of Wales to India, iii. 215;
    and grant for Duke of Connaught's marriage, iii. 218;
    and wedding dowry for Princess Beatrice, iii. 226;
    and Royal grants, iii. 232;
    activity, iv. 6;
    and Irish Home Rule, iv. 13 _seq._;
    naval policy, iv. 14;
    introduces "guillotine," iv. 14;
    resigns Premiership, iv. 14;
    warns the Lords, iv. 15;
    and Armenian atrocities, iv. 18;
    and opening of Kiel Canal, iv. 19;
    Armenian crusade, iv. 24;
    death, iv. 32 _seq._

  Glaisher, James, F.R.S., ii. 142

  Goddard, Arabella, ii. 243, 297 _seq._

  Godfrey, Dan, Lieutenant, iv. 343

  Gog and Magog, end of, i. 154 _ill._

  Gold craze of 1849, i. 79

  Gold diggings, iv. 189-90

  Golf, ii. 346; iii. 298 _seq._, 303; iv. 353;
    lines on Tom Morris, iv. 353

  Gomersal, E. A., the equestrian, i. 155

  Gordon, General, iii. 6;
    in Egypt, iii. 36, 38;
    memorial to, iii. 38 _seq._, 180

  Gorham case, i. 100

  Gorst, Sir John, iv. 58;
    and education of children, iv. 147

  Goschen, 1st Viscount, and Home Rule Bill of 1886, iii. 45;
    joins Salisbury Cabinet, iii. 50; iv. 18;
    and free education, iii. 142

  Gosse, Edmund, criticized by _P._, iii. 321

  Gough, General, threatens resignation, iv. 94;
    and Ulster situation, iv. 135

  Gounod, M., ii. 301 _seq._

  Governesses, pay of, i. 33;
    treatment, ii. 233 _seq._

  Grace, W. G., ii. 131; iii. 292 _seq._;
    suggested knighthood, iv. 348, 349

  Graham, Sir James, i. 312;
    introduces Bill regulating factory labour, i. 25;
    reviews postmen, i. 146 _ill._

  Gramophone, iv. 331, 340

  Grant, Baron Albert, ii. 152

  Grant, General, ii. 22

  Granville, 2nd Earl, ii. 58; iii. 8;
    Foreign Minister, ii. 32;
    Church Bill, ii. 116;
    death, iii. 377

  "Great Social Evil, The," i. 230 _ill._

  Great Vance, the, iii. 353

  Great War, outbreak, iv. 100-2

  "Grecian bend," ii. 332

  Greco-Turkish war, 1897, iv. 8, 25 _seq._

  Greece, crown offered to Duke of Edinburgh, ii. 19;
    relations with Turkey, iv. 99

  Greenaway, Kate, iii. 221;
    sets children's fashions, iii. 314

  Grey of Fallodon, 1st Viscount, iv. 6, 21;
    foreign policy, iv. 66;
    on chance of war with Germany, iv. 73;
    and President Taft, iv. 75;
    and Anglo-Russian agreement in Persia, iv. 77;
    and "the new diplomacy," iv. 78;
    and Balkan wars, iv. 82-3, 90;
    visit to Paris announced, iv. 91

  Grey, Sir George, ii. 245;
    and Hyde Park demonstration, ii. 80;
    and birth of Prince of Wales, ii. 181

  Grisi, Giulia, i. 277, 284; ii. 298 _seq._;
    death, ii. 305

  Grosvenor Gallery, iii. 331 _seq._, 336 _seq._

  Grove, Lady, on the social fetish, iv. 251

  Grove, Sir George, ii. 311;
    director of Royal College of Music, iii. 180, 372

  Guards, return of, from Crimea, i. 134;
    "ragging" in the, i. 135;
    Memorial, ii. 150

  _Guignol, Grand_, visit to London, and _P.'s_ prophecy, iv. 326

  Guilbert, Yvette, _P.'s_ verses on, iv. 316

  Guinness, Sir Edward, iii. 99

  Guns, eighty-one-ton, made at Woolwich, iii. 202.
    _See also_ Artillery

  Gunter, confectioner, i. 217

  Guthrie, Anstey, _Vice Versâ_, iii. 351

  Guy, Joseph, i. 85

  Haden, Sir Seymour, ii. 316; iii. 200

  Haggard, Sir Rider, parodied, iii. 325

  Hague Peace Conference (1907), iv. 62

  Hairdressing, i. 262 _ill._; ii. 325 _seq._, 329 _seq._, 338; iii. 313

  Haldane, Viscount, iv. 94, 174;
    and compulsory service, iv. 58;
    visit to Germany (1906), iv. 60;
    and Territorial force, iv. 60;
    at the War Office, iv. 80;
    and Ulster, iv. 95-6

  Hall, Sir Benjamin (Lord Llanover), i. 92, 160

  Hallé, Lady (Mme. Norman-Neruda), ii. 309; iv. 343

  Hallé, Sir Charles, i. 287; ii. 297, 309 _seq._; iii. 370

  Halsbury, Lord, and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67;
    and L.C.C. tramways, iv. 197

  Hamilton, Lord George, iii. 70, 71; iv. 4, 58

  Handel, George Frederick, ii. 297, 305, 307

  Handshaking, fashionable, iii. 263

  Hanging, _P._ on, ii. 49

  "Happy Family" menagerie, i. 158

  _Happy Land, The_, ii. 291

  Harberton, Viscountess, and rational dress, iii. 305

  Harcourt, Sir William, ii. 93; iii. 8, 26, 40, 97, 158, 192, 222, 228;
    and Prince of Wales's Children Bill, iii. 232;
    Death Duties Budget, iv. 4, 15;
    and expedition to Khartum, iv. 24, 33;
    and Boer war, iv. 45;
    and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148

  Harcourt, Mr. Lewis (Lord Harcourt), and Woman Suffrage, iv. 179

  Hardie, Keir, Mr., M.P., iv. 129, 130, 132, 135;
    on birth of Prince of Wales, iv. 216

  Hardinge, 1st Viscount, i. 135

  Hardy, Thomas, iii. 317;
    _Tess_, iii. 324;
    parodied, iii. 325

  Hare, John, actor, ii. 290-1; iii. 352

  Harlequinade, the, i. 275

  Harmsworth, Alfred (Viscount Northcliffe),
      founds _Daily Mail_ in 1896, iv. 295;
    influence of Harmsworth _régime_, iv. 296

  Harris, Joel Chandler, iii. 319, 325

  Harris, Sir Augustus, iii. 362; iv. 318

  Hartington, Marquess of, iii. 9, 26;
    and Home Rule in 1886, iii. 45;
    8th Duke of Devonshire, iii. 66; iv. 14

  Hats, i. 265; ii. 324; iii. 310;
    and bonnets, iii. 312;
    men's, iii. 314 _seq._; iv. 259;
    _matinée_ hats, etc., iv. 226, 267

  Havelock, Sir Henry, ii. 6-8

  Hawkshaw, Sir John, ii. 138

  Haymarket Theatre, ii. 291, 297, 338; iii. 354

  Haynau, General, the woman flogger, i. 254, 304

  Hazlitt, William, iii. 242

  Head, Sir Francis, on French invasion, i. 120

  "Healtheries" Exhibition, iii. 99, 288 _seq._

  Healy, Mr. Timothy, M.P., iii. 61

  Heenan _v._ Sayers fight, ii. 211, 341 _seq._

  Heligoland, Germany and, ii. 37;
    surrender of, iii. 63

  Henry, Prince, of Prussia, naval expedition to Kiao-Chow, iv. 27

  "Henry of Exeter." _See_ Phillpotts, Bp.

  Helps, Sir Arthur, ii. 184, 268

  Herbert, J. R., R.A., caricatured, iii. 328

  Herbert, Sidney, 1st Lord Herbert of Lea, i. 58, 269;
    remedies hospital scandals, i. 126

  Hereford, Bp. of, and Armenian atrocities, iv. 18

  Herkomer, Sir Hubert, R.A., iii. 337 _seq._

  Hertford, Marquess of, i. 203

  "Higher criticism," ii. 102, 106

  Hill, Sir Rowland, i. 36, 37, 314 _ill._;
    and penny post, iii. 212;
    death, iii. 75

  Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv. 104

  Hitchin Ladies' College, ii. 260.
    _See also_ Girton College

  Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv. 45

  Holbein, Hans, iv. 310

  Hollingshead, John, iii. 354;
    and Covent Garden, iv. 210

  Holmes, Oliver Wendell, visits England, iii. 319;
    death, iv. 292

  Holywell Street, i. 155

  Home, Daniel D., i. 226; ii. 203 _seq._

  Home Rule Bills, iii. 44 _seq._; iv. 12, 13 _seq._, 85-6, 91-2, 97-9

  Homoeopathists, i. 304

  Hood, Thomas, letter to Sir R. Peel, i. 16;
    Sir R. Peel bestows pension on, i. 15;
    _Song of the Shirt_, i. 11; ii. 56; iii. 92, 98 _seq._; iv. 277

  "Hope, Anthony," iv. 282

  Horatia (Nelson's daughter), i. 195

  House of Commons, women admitted to gallery, i. 249;
    seating of, iii. 90

  House of Lords, reform needed, i. 204;
    satirized by _P._, iii. 280 _seq._; iv. 15, 19;
    campaign against, iv. 62, 63, 67, 72, 126, 132

  Houses of Parliament, Barry's new buildings, i. 148

  Housing problem, ii. 78; iii. 98 _seq._

  Howell, W. D., on Dickens and Thackeray, iii. 319; iv. 22 _seq._, 30;
    articles of, in _Harper's Magazine_, praised by _P._, iv. 292

  Hudson, George, railway king, i. 64;
    fall of, i. 68;
    "King Hudson's Levée," i. 66 _ill._

  Hughes, Tom, ii. 77 _seq._, 86 _seq._

  Hugo, Victor, ii. 126, 273; iii. 202

  Hullah, John, i. 81, 291

  Hume, Joseph, i. 86

  Humperdinck, Engelbert, iv. 337

  Hungary, sympathy with, i. 120

  Hungerford Bridge, i. 148

  Hungerford Market removed, ii. 153

  "Hungry 'Forties," the; emigration, i. 59;
    portrait of Fine Old English Gentleman, i. 19;
    of pauper, i. 20;
    ragged curates, i. 97

  Hunt, Holman, artist, and pre-Raphaelitism, iii. 337

  Hunt, Leigh, ii. 281

  Hunting, women and, ii. 238

  Huxley, T. H., ii. 214, 260; iii. 102, 162

  "Hyacinthus Redivivus" (Père Hyacinthe), ii. 113

  Hyde Park, riots, ii. 80, 82;
    demonstrations, in 1884, iii. 36;
    orators, iii. 80

  "Hydros," institution of, ii. 201

  Hygiene, fashions in, iv. 249

  Hyndman, H. M., Socialist, iii. 76, 78; iv. 130

  Ibsen, Henrik, through _P.'s_ eyes, iii. 348;
    _Pillars of Society_, acted, iii. 355;
    _The Master Builder_ condemned, iv. 163, 315

  Iddesleigh, 1st Earl of (Sir Stafford Northcote), death, iii. 50

  Imperial Institute, beginnings, iii. 288

  Incendiary shells and rifle-bullets invented, ii. 139

  Income tax, ii. 92 _seq._, iv. 114

  Incubators, i. 78

  India:
    Queen's new title, ii. 173 _ill._, 174;
    Empress of, iii. 12, 216;
    Prince of Wales's visit, in 1875, iii. 215;
    Delhi Durbar, iv. 49

  Indian Mutiny, ii. 4 _seq._, 16;
    frontier troubles, iii. 6; iv. 8;
    Tirah campaign, iv. 27

  Industrial conditions and schools.
    _See_ Poor and Reformatories

  Industrialism, ii. 48, 58;
    growth of, ii. 83

  Infant Insurance Bill of 1891, iii. 144

  Influenza epidemic in 1890, iii. 209

  Innovations and novelties. _See_ Minor innovations and novelties

  Inoculation in 1881, iii. 208

  Insurance Act, iv. 88, 98

  International Anti-Slavery Congress at Brussels, iii. 60

  Invasion, scare of, in 1848, i. 117

  Inventions, i. 77; ii. 73, 136-47; iii. 198 _seq._; iv. 181-93

  "Inventories" Exhibition, iii. 288

  Inverness, Duchess of, i. 16

  Ireland: potato famine, i. 181, 198;
    Irish Church resolutions, ii. 29;
    Gladstonian measures, ii. 39;
    Irish Church policy, ii. 42;
    Irish Church, disestablishment, ii. 101, 113 _seq._;
    state of, iii. 6, 20, 22;
    obstruction of Irish Party, iii. 21 _seq._, 26, 27 _seq._, 32 _seq._;
    Loyalists and Nationalists, iii. 44, 46;
    under Salisbury administration, iii. 44;
    suggestions for conciliation, iii. 231;
    Home Rule, iv. 12, 13 _seq._;
    remedial legislation in (1903), iv. 49;
    Land Purchase Act, iv. 49;
    Mr. Birrell as Chief Secretary, iv. 67;
    Home Rule Bill of 1913-14, iv. 85-6, 97-8, 99;
    National Volunteers formed, iv. 98;
    Royal visits to, in 1849, i. 196, 198;
      in 1861, ii. 179;
    Empress of Austria in, iii. 121;
    Prince and Princess of Wales, iii. 125;
    Duke and Duchess of York, in 1897, iv. 220;
    Queen Victoria, _ibid._;
    King Edward and Queen Alexandra, in 1903, iv.

  _Irish R.M., Some Experiences of an_, reviewed by _P._, iv. 287-8

  Irving, Sir Henry, ii. 287 _seq._; iii. 348 _seq._, 351;
    knighthood, iv. 317;
    in _Cymbeline_, iv. 318;
    _Robespierre_, iv. 320;
    memorial verses, iv. 324

  Isaacs, Sir Rufus, and Marconi scandal, iv. 88

  Isabella, Queen of Spain, ii. 29

  Isandhlwana, iii. 3, 23

  Italian unity, struggle for, ii. 10 _seq._, 16 _seq._

  Italy, friendly relations with, i. 120; iv. 19;
    King Humbert of, assassinated, iv. 220

  Iveagh, Lord, and housing problem of the poor, iii. 180

  Jackson, Stonewall, General, ii. 22

  Jacobs, W. W., "discovered" by _P._ in 1896, iv. 285

  Jamaica, negro outbreak, ii. 25, 99

  James, G. P. R., ii. 273

  James, Henry, iv. 51;
    literary style, iv. 144;
    _P.'s_ estimate of, in 1896, iv. 285;
    contributes to _P._, iv. 292;
    influence on American writers, _ibid._

  Jameson, Dr. (Sir Leander Starr), iv. 20 _seq._, 27

  Jamrach, Charles, iii. 378

  Japan, relations with, in 1901-2, iv. 47;
    alliance with, iv. 125

  Japanese, as negro, i. 226 _ill._;
    ambassadors, visit of, 1862, ii. 19;
    craze in the 'eighties, iii. 278;
    art, cult of, iii. 343

  Jayne, Dr., Bp. of Chester, iii. 174, 200

  Jazz bands foreshadowed, i. 290

  Jefferies, Richard, iii. 317, 322

  Jefferson, Joseph, actor, ii. 278

  "Jenkins," at Royal marriage, i. 193;
    at home, i. 230 ill.;
    on native talent, i. 278

  Jenner, Dr. Edward, discoverer of vaccination, i. 314;
    statue to, ii. 150

  Jerome Bonaparte, Prince, iii. 58

  Jerrold, Douglas, experiences in Navy, i. 5;
    names Crystal Palace, i. 40;
    _Black-eyed Susan_, i. 84;
    and Louis Napoleon, i. 196; ii. 169, 197, 235; iii. 343; iv. 103

  Jewish, disabilities, removal of, i. 26, 109 _seq._; ii. 101;
    Guardians, ii. 51

  Jews, attitude of _P._ towards, i. 108-11; ii. 117; iii. 166 _seq._;
      iv. 160

  "Jingo" and "Jingoism," origin, iii. 15 _seq._

  Joachim, Joseph, Dr., ii. 309, 312; iii. 366

  Johannesburg gold boom, iii. 210

  Johnson, Jack, literary tastes of, iv. 360

  Joinville, Prince de, i. 114

  Jones, Captain Adrian, his "Quadriga," vi. 207

  Jones, Ernest, Chartist, i. 55; ii. 88

  Jones, Henry Arthur, iv. 318, 321

  Jordan, Mrs., i. 198

  Journalism, Victorian, i. 237; ii. 145 _seq._, 172;
    and letters, iii. 317-28;
    children in, iv. 293;
    altered status of, _ibid._;
    censorship of war correspondents by Japan, _ibid._;
    new, iv. 296;
    influence on pastime, _ibid._;
    tendency to condense everything, iv. 298

  Jowett, Benjamin, Dr., ii. 101, 110 _seq._, 134

  Judges. _See_ Lawyers.

  Jujitsu, introduced, in 1899, iv. 356

  Jullien, Louis Antoine, musician, i. 287 _ill._;
    _P.'s_ farewell to, i. 290;
    sad end of, i. 291; ii. 306; iii. 369

  Juries, women on, iii. 129

  Kandahar, Lord Roberts's march to, iii. 26

  Karsavina, Mme., iv. 229

  Kean, Charles, disparaged, i. 271;
    made an F.S.A., i. 276;
    his enunciation ridiculed, ii. 283; iii. 350

  Keble, Rev. John, ritual attacked, i. 104;
    poetry belittled, iii. 151

  Keene, Charles, _P._ artist, ii. 16, 104, 126;
    draws for _Once a Week_, ii. 269, 312;
    death, and estimate of, iii. 342

  Kemble, Adelaide and Fanny, i. 276, 278;
    Charles, i. 276

  Kendal, Mr. and Mrs., ii. 291;
    Mrs., on social position of actors, iii. 350

  Kenealy, Dr., i. 88;
    counsel for the "Claimant," ii. 210;
    as M.P., iii. 9

  Kensington, joined to Central London, iii. 177

  "Kensitite" demonstrations, iv. 158

  Kenyon-Slaney, Colonel, and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148

  Khartum, iii. 3, 6;
    tragedy of, iii. 38 _seq._;
    expedition to, iv. 24;
    occupied by Kitchener, iv. 30

  Khiva, Russian occupation of, ii. 38

  Kiel, Germany acquires, ii. 25;
    Canal opened, iv. 19

  Kikuyu controversy, iv. 160

  Kimberley relieved, iv. 39

  King Coffee, iv. 19

  King, Bp. of Lincoln, trial of, iii. 174

  Kingsley, Charles, ii. 102, 269, 336;
    historical romances of, iii. 374

  Kingsley, Henry, ii. 138

  Kingsway Opera House, iv. 201

  Kipling, Rudyard, iii. 317;
    welcomed by _P._, iii. 323; iv. 51;
    varied criticisms of, iv. 281;
    _The Jungle Book_, iv. 282;
    the "Tommy Atkins business," iv. 282;
    _Stalky_ and _The Islanders_ "crabbed" by _P._, _ibid._;
    congratulated on gaining Nobel Prize in 1907, _ibid._

  Kitchener, 1st Earl, iv. 8;
    and Fashoda incident, iv. 28, 30;
    success at Omdurman, iv. 28, 30;
    takes Khartum, iv. 30;
    in Boer war, iv. 40, 46;
    returns to England, iv. 47

  Knickerbockers, ii. 335 _seq._;
    golfers', iv. 263;
    for women, iv. 266-7

  Knight, Charles, i. 146; ii. 281

  Knocker-wrenching, pastime of, i. 220

  Kossuth, Louis, i. 314;
    and Palmerston, i. 72;
    Turkey refuses to surrender, i. 120

  Krüger, President, telegram to, from Wilhelm II, iv. 20, 21, 27, 38,
      39, 40;
    confers with Sir A. Milner, iv. 36 _seq._;
    arrives in France, iv. 40

  "Kulturkampf," iii. 19

  Kyrle Society, and the working classes, iii. 288;
    criticised by _P._, iii. 334

  Lablache, Luigi, i. 277, 283

  Labouchere, Henry, iii. 46, 75;
    and Royal grants, iii. 226, 232;
    and statue of John Bright, iv. 206

  Labour, organized, ii. 56 _seq._; iii. 85; iv. 13;
    delegates, ii. 65 _seq._

  Labour Party, ii. 43, 86 _seq._; iv. 124-6, 136;
    and Liberals, ii. 86 _seq._;
    factor in elections, iv. 58

  Labour problems, ii. 56 _seq._
    _See also_ Capital and labour, Trade unions

  Lacrosse in England, iii. 296

  Ladas, Lord Rosebery wins Derby with, in 1894, iv. 359

  "Lady helps," proposed introduction, iii. 270

  _La Grande Duchesse_, ii. 290, 305

  Lamb, Charles, centenary, iii. 317;
    _P.'s_ admiration of, iv. 278

  Lancashire: cotton famine, ii. 66 _seq._;
    mill-owners, profiteering, ii. 72

  Land Acts (Ireland):
    1870, ii. 39;
    1885 and 1887, iii. 50; 1891, iii. 65;
    1903 (Land Purchase Act), iv. 49

  Land League, iii. 33

  Landseer, Sir Edwin, R.A., i. 295; ii. 318 _seq._

  Lang, Andrew, iii. 298; iv. 299

  Lansdowne, 3rd Marquess of, i. 203; ii. 4

  Lansdowne, 5th Marquess of, iv. 4, 6, 66;
    and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67;
    and Trade Disputes Bill, iv. 126

  Larkin, Jim, Irish labour leader, iv. 13, 86;
    and strike of Dublin transport workers, iv. 134

  Laureateship, the, i. 179, 251;
    _P._ advocates discontinuance, iv. 227

  Laurie, Sir Peter, i. 306

  Law, Mr. Bonar, defeated at polls, 1906, iv. 58;
    supports Sir E. Carson and Ulster, iv. 86;
    and Home Rule Bill of 1914, iv. 98

  Law Courts built, iii. 179

  Lawn tennis, ii. 347 _seq._; iii. 295 _seq._, 303; iii. 132;
    _v._ golf, iii. 299;
    an international pastime, iv. 347

  Lawrence, Sir Henry, ii. 7

  Lawrence, Sir John (1st Baron), death, iii. 374

  Lawyers, i. 232 _seq._;
    harsh sentences, i. 18, 19;
    judicial levity censured, i. 233

  Lear, Edward, ii. 31

  Lee, General Robert, ii. 22

  Leech, John; and sport, i. 173;
    and street noises, i. 159;
    his women, ii. 238, 239;
    his sportsmen, ii. 339 _seq._;
    tribute by Ruskin, iii. 343;
    his children and girls, iv. 136, 167

  Leicester Square, i. 147;
    conditions, ii. 151

  Leighton, Lord, elected P.R.A., iii. 332;
    character and art of, iv. 303

  Lemon, Mark, 1st editor of _P._, i. 112, 159; ii. 280;
    as playwright, iii. 343

  Lennox, Lord W., i. 202

  Leno, Dan, iii. 356; iv. 318

  Leo XIII, Pope, golden jubilee of, iii. 48;
    death, iv. 160

  Leopold I, King of the Belgians, death, ii. 25

  Leopold II, King of the Belgians, character, iii. 60;
    and Congo atrocities, iv. 55

  Léotard, acrobat, ii. 238

  Lesseps, Count Ferdinand de, ii. 19

  Levées, i. 191

  Lever, Charles, ii. 273; iii. 340

  Licensing Act, 1872, ii. 96

  Liddon, H. P., Canon, attacked by _P._, iii. 151

  Lidgett, Rev. J. S., and L.C.C., iii. 194

  Life, the simple, derided by _P._, iv. 248, 249

  Lightfoot, Dr., Bp. of Durham, and the stage, ii. 295

  Li Hung Chang in England, iv. 24

  Limericks, iii. 325 _seq._

  Lincoln, Abraham, ii. 19, 21 ill., 67 _ill._;
    President of U.S., ii. 17;
    _P._ and, ii. 22 _seq._, 66, 71

  Lincoln's Inn Fields, i. 147

  Lind, Jenny, i. 281, 282; ii. 299, 304;
    death, iii. 360

  Lipton, Sir Thomas, and America Cup, iv. 346-7

  Liquid-fire bombs invented, ii. 139

  Liquor Laws, iii. 34

  Liszt, Franz, i. 294; ii. 297 _seq._, 307;
    visits England, iii. 356, 367

  Literature, i. 233 _seq._; ii. 266-81; iii. 317-28; iv. 274-93

  Living, cost of, _ill._, ii. 91

  Livingstone, David, missionary and explorer, i. 314; ii. 52, 214;
    death, ii. 119

  Lohmann, George, cricketer, iii. 294

  London, i. 141 _seq._; ii. 148-66; iii. 177-97; iv. 194-212;
    cabs and paving of, i. 141;
    'buses, i. 143;
    lighting and police, i. 145;
    postmen, i. 146;
    churchyards, cholera and typhus, i. 152;
    Bill to reform Corporation, i. 154;
    mendicants and organ-grinders, i. 159;
    State banquet in City, i. 185 _ill._;
    Underground, ii. 136, 153 _seq._; iii. 190;
    (Electric railways), iv. 198;
    bridges, ii. 149 _seq._;
    statues, ii. 150 _seq._, 162;
    historic buildings demolished, ii. 154 _seq._;
    relics, disposal of, ii. 155;
    City churches, demolished, ii. 156;
    historic buildings, restored, ii. 157;
    inns, ii. 157;
    parks and commons, ii. 158;
    Alexandra Palace, ii. 158 _seq._;
    Pantheon, ii. 159;
    Tattersall's, ii. 159 _seq._;
    National Gallery, ii. 161;
    Albert Hall opened, ii. 162;
    exhibitions, ii. 162;
    restaurants, ii. 162;
    Big Ben, ii. 162, 164;
    cabs and omnibuses, ii. 164 _seq._; iii. 189 _seq._;
    garrotting scare, ii. 165 _seq._;
    street processions, iii. 80;
    Sunday bands in parks, iii. 108;
    School Board, iii. 138 _seq._, 142;
    improvements in lighting, iii. 183 _seq._;
    restaurants, iii. 186 _seq._;
    parks, suggested improvement, iii. 187 _seq._;
    fogs and smoke, iii. 190 _seq._; iv. 202-3;
    L.C.C., iii. 192 _seq._;
    traffic, revolutionized by motor, iv. 194;
    Thames, state of, iv. 200;
    police, iv. 208-9;
    suburbs, iv. 209-10;
    London Museum, opened, iv. 210-12

  Londonderry, 4th Marquess of, i. 203

  Londonderry, Marchioness of, ii. 251

  Longfellow, H. W., iii. 319

  Lord's Cricket Ground, ii. 345; iii. 294 _seq._

  Lorne, Marquis of (afterwards 9th Duke of Argyll), ii. 184, 186 _seq._

  Louis Napoleon. _See_ Napoleon III

  Louis Philippe, King, i. 54, 191 _ill._

  Louise, Princess, betrothal, ii. 184

  Louise, Princess Royal, iii. 219;
    betrothed to Earl of Fife, 1889, iii. 232

  Louise, Mme., iii. 310

  Lovett, William, drafts the People's Charter, i. 49

  Lowe, Rt. Hon. Robert, _ill._, ii. 39;
    leads Adullamite Liberals, ii. 79;
    and 1867 Reform Bill, ii. 85, 96;
    caricatured, ii. 291

  Lowell, J. R., iii. 19;
    leaves England, iii. 319

  Lowther Arcade, i. 156;
    closed, iv. 202

  Loyson, C. (Père Hyacinthe), ii. 113

  Lubbock, Sir John, his Shop Hours Bill, iii. 90;
    resigns from L.C.C., iii. 194.
    _See also_ Avebury, Lord

  Lucan, 3rd Earl of, charges against, i. 135;
    and Indian Mutiny, ii. 7

  Lucknow, 1st relief of, ii. 7;
    capture of, ii. 8

  Lunatic asylums, cruelty in, iii. 96

  Lyndhurst, 1st Baron, and Navy, ii. 13, 16

  Lyttelton, 4th Baron, ii. 60, 92

  Lytton, 1st Baron, and Tennyson, i. 206; ii. 268;
    travestied by _P._, ii. 273;
    _Eugene Aram_, iii. 143

  Lytton, 1st Earl, policy in Afghan war, iii. 26;
    parodied by _P._, iii. 325

  Macaulay, Thomas Babington (1st Baron), ii. 275

  Macdonald, A., M.P., ii. 43, 88; iii. 74

  MacDonald, Ramsay, M.P., iv. 134

  McDougall, Sir John, of the L.C.C., iii. 194

  McKenna, Rt. Hon. R., iv. 62

  McKinley, William, President of U.S., iv. 36;
    elected, iv. 23;
    assassinated, iv. 47

  Mackonochie, Rev. A. H., ritualist, ii. 101, 108; iii. 160

  MacMahon, Marshal, iii. 19; iii. 328

  Macready, W. C., actor, ii. 287; iii. 344, 350;
    death, ii. 292

  Maeterlinck, Maurice, iv. 314, 319, 328;
    parodied, iii. 325

  Mafeking relieved, iv. 40

  Magee, W. C., Archbp. of York, ii. 116;
    on drink, iii. 103;
    and child insurance, iii. 144

  Majuba, iii. 3, 6, 30

  Malibran, Mme., i. 277; ii. 299

  Malmesbury, 3rd Earl of, i. 132;
    resigns leadership of H. of Lords, ii. 31;
    and modern languages at public schools, ii. 128, 245

  Manchester, School, in politics, i. 134;
    "Martyrs," ii. 27;
    Corporation accounts, iii. 97

  Manners, Lord John (7th Duke of Rutland), i. 24; ii. 148

  Manners:
    smoking before ladies, iii. 262;
    colloquialisms and cosmetics, _ibid._;
    decline of ballroom, iv. 234-5

  Manning, H. E., Cardinal, iii. 34;
    in dock strike, iii. 81;
    and Housing Commission in 1884, iii. 99;
    and Vatican Decrees, iii. 159;
    observance of Lent, iii. 162;
    death, iii. 174

  Manns, Sir August, ii. 309, 311

  Mapleson, Colonel J. H., operatic manager, ii. 301 _seq._; iii. 181

  Marble Arch, i. 148

  Marchant, Colonel, occupies Fashoda, iv. 28

  Marconi, Guglielmo, and wireless telegraphy, iv. 186

  Marconi scandal, iv. 88, 90-91

  Margarine, advent of, ii. 144

  Mario, Cavaliere di Candia, i. 284; ii. 301, 303, 306

  Marriage, laws, i. 21, 96;
    economics of, ii. 262 _seq._

  Married Women's Property Act, 1882, iii. 128

  Martin, Sir Theodore, iv. 277

  Martineau, Dr. James, iv. 146

  Marx, Karl, ii. 190 _seq._; iv. 129

  Mary, Princess, of Teck, betrothed to Duke of Clarence, iii. 234;
    marries Duke of York, iv. 215

  Mascagni, P., iii. 362

  Maskelyne, J. N., ii. 205; iii. 252

  Master and Servant Act, ii. 86

  Masters _v._ men, ii. 74; iii. 72 _seq._
    _See also_ Capital and Labour

  Mathew, Father, i. 196

  Mathews, Charles, i. 228, 275

  Maud, Princess, of Wales, married, iv. 218

  Maule, Mr. Justice, i. 21

  Maurice, Rev. F. D., ii. 102, 110;
    proposes college for working women, ii. 56;
    and Colenso, ii. 112;
    death, ii. 118;
    modernist views, ii. 134

  May, Phil, iv. 311;
    his debt to Sambourne, _ibid._

  May Day and Labour, i. 62

  May Meetings, Exeter Hall, i. 94

  Mayhew, Henry, i. 4;
    death, iii. 328

  Maynooth Grant, i. 105

  Mazurka, the, i. 213

  Medical profession, women's admission to, ii. 248 _seq._;
    beggarly remuneration of, iii. 273 _seq._

  Medical students, i. 240, 241; iii. 274.
    _See also_ Doctors, Surgeons

  Mediums, ii. 203 _seq._

  Melba, Mme., iii. 356, 360; iv. 333, 334

  Melbourne, 2nd Viscount, i. 166

  Members of Parliament, payment of, iv. 132

  Mendelssohn, Felix, ii. 297, 300 _note_, 307;
    _Elijah_, ii. 308

  Menken, Adah Isaacs, actress, ii. 285, 288 _seq._

  Meredith, George, and _P._, ii. 268 _seq._; iii. 324; iv. 270;
    burlesqued, iv. 276;
    praised, in 1909, _ibid._

  Methuen, General, 3rd Baron, captured by Boers, iv. 46

  Metropolitan Asylums Board, iii. 96;
    Interments Bill, i. 153;
    Police Act, i. 144

  Meyerbeer, Giacomo, ii. 298, 301, 303

  "Midas, Sir Gorgius," iii. 150, 166

  Middle classes, heavily taxed, ii. 28;
    _P._ and, ii. 44;
    backbone of country, ii. 88;
    hit by income tax, ii. 93;
    hardships, ii. 95; iv. 110, 127

  Militiamen, _ill._, ii. 12

  Mill, J. S., iv. 129;
    and General Eyre, ii. 25, 81;
    and Irish Suspension Bill, 1866, ii. 26;
    favours capital punishment, ii. 97 _seq._; iii. 100;
    his _Subjection of Women_, ii. 250;
    and Woman Suffrage, ii. 252-6

  Millais, Sir J. E., ii. 269, 312;
    "Mariana" caricatured, i. 300;
    _Hearts are Trumps_, ii. 317;
    opportunism, iii. 331;
    pre-Raphaelitism, iii. 337;
    _P.'s_ tribute to, iv. 303

  Millikin, E. J., creator of _P.'s_ 'Arry, iii. 106;
    death (1897), iv. 300

  Milner, 1st Viscount, ii. 277;
    in Boer war, iv. 11;
    confers with Krüger, iv. 36 _seq._;
    and National Service Bill (1909), iv. 66

  Milton, tercentenary of, iv. 278

  Miners, high wages, ii. 89, 92 _seq._;
    action to keep up wages, iii. 74;
    strikes, iii. 83 _seq._; iv. 110-11;
    prosperity of, iv. 121;
    "ca' canny" methods, ii. 95

  Minor innovations and novelties, ii. 142 _seq._; iii. 199 _seq._

  Mitchell, David, Sec. Zool. Society, i. 160

  Modern languages, ii. 128;
    inefficient instruction in, iv. 154

  Moltke, Count, iii. 54;
    death, iii. 64

  Monarchies, _P._ and, ii. 169 _seq._

  Monasticism, attempted revivals, ii. 101, 106

  Monocle, the, i. 266

  Montefiore, Sir Moses, death, iii. 167

  Montessori, Madame, system anticipated, i. 88, 89;
    and fairy-tales for children, iv. 139

  Montez, Lola, i. 255, 280

  Montgomery, James, ii. 64, 268

  Moody, D. L., visits England, iii. 168

  Moore, George, iii. 254, 321; iv. 113

  Morgan, J. Pierpont, iii. 276

  Morley, Henry, and Rabelais, iii. 317

  Morley of Blackburn, 1st Viscount, iii. 61;
    _Life of Gladstone_, ii. 191;
    Chief Sec. for Ireland, iii. 44 _seq._;
    and P. of Wales's Children Bill, iii. 232;
    retires, iv. 4;
    naval policy, iv. 14;
    and expedition to Khartum, iv. 24;
    and Boer war, iv. 39;
    and anti-Lords campaign, iv. 63

  Morris, William, iii. 255, 329

  Morrow, George, iv. 192

  Motor introduced, iv. 181-3

  Motoring, effect on appetite, iv. 245

  Moustaches, iv. 264

  Mozart, W. A., ii. 297, 301, 307;
    _Don Giovanni_, ii. 299

  Müller, Franz, murderer, ii. 22;
    executed, ii. 136

  Municipal Reform, iii. 97

  Murray of Elibank, 1st Baron, and Marconi scandal, iv. 91

  Museums, Sunday opening of, i. 40

  Music, i. 286 _seq._, 290, 291, 293; ii. 282-319; iii. 343-73;
      iv. 341-4

  Musical prodigies, iii. 369

  Music-halls, ii. 295 _seq._; iii. 15 _seq._, 372 _seq._;
    songs, ii. 312;
    popularity, iv. 328;
    salaries, _ibid._;
    Sarah Bernhardt and Tree at, iv. 330;
    Sir James Barrie writes for, _ibid._

  Myers, F. W. H., iii. 207

  Nansen, Dr. F., Arctic explorer, iv. 190

  Napier, Sir Charles, i. 116

  Napier, Lord, of Magdala (Sir Robert Napier), ii. 27;
    and retired officers, iii. 276

  Napoleon I, centenary, ii. 29

  Napoleon III, a special constable, i. 54;
    ally of England, i. 124;
    as modern Damocles, i. 195 _ill._;
    _P.'s_ hostility to, i. 122, 306;
    friction with, ii. 3, 10, 17;
    as porcupine, _ill._, ii. 11;
    proposed army loan, ii. 29, 34, 36;
    his vision of Napoleon I, _ill._, ii. 33;
    memorial verses, ii. 194 _seq._

  Nares, Captain, Arctic explorer, iii. 207, 328

  Natal campaign, correspondence, ii. 112

  National defence, iii. 66-71; iv. 11, 55-7, 58-61, 63, 65-6

  National Gallery, neglect of treasures, i. 298

  National Guard suggested, i. 118

  National insurance scheme, iv. 64

  National outlook, 1857-74, ii. 3-116;
    1874-1892, iii. 3-212

  National Portrait Gallery Bill, i. 303

  National Rifle Association, iii. 69, 302

  National Service Bill of 1909, iv. 66

  Naval armaments, race of, iii. 10

  Naval warfare of the future, ii. 140 _seq._

  Navvy corps for Crimea, i. 131

  Navy.
    Estimates, protests against, i. 120;
    reorganized and increased, ii. 18;
    Naval Defence Bill of 1889, iii. 71;
    status of engineers, iii. 209, 211;
    Gladstone's policy, iv. 14;
    and German menace, iv. 60;
    advance in gunnery, iv. 62;
    inadequate preparations, iv. 66;
    expenditure, proposed reduction of (1911), iv. 75;
    estimates (1912), iv. 78, 91, 92.
    _See also_ Armoured ships

  Nelson centenary, iv. 56

  Nelson's monument, i. 147; iv. 207;
    daughter and grandchildren, i. 253

  New English Art Club, iii. 328 _seq._

  New rich, and the aristocracy, ii. 198 _seq._;
    and art, iii. 277

  New Scotland Yard built, iii. 182

  New South Wales, centenary, iii. 55

  Newcastle, 4th Duke of, i. 106

  Newgate Prison demolished, iii. 179

  Newman, refuses cardinal's hat, iii. 162;
    Cardinal, iii. 376 _seq._

  Newnham College, extension of, iii. 116 _seq._

  Nicholas, King, of Montenegro, iv. 82

  Nicholas I, Tsar, i. 113, 192

  Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia, proposes general disarmament, iv. 32, 34,
      52-4;
    grants constitutional government, iv. 54;
    coronation, iv. 218

  Nicholson, John, Mutiny hero, ii. 7

  Nightingale, Florence, and Crimean hospitals, i. 126 _seq._;
    rewarded by nation, i. 128, 134-5;
    _P.'s_ statue for, i. 313, ii. 256

  Nihilism in Russia, iii. 30

  Norfolk, 13th Duke of, proposes curry powder as food for poor, i. 17

  Normanby, 1st Marquess of, i. 203

  Northcliffe, 1st Viscount, absence from England, iv. 92

  Northcote, Sir Stafford (1st Earl of Iddesleigh), iii. 12, 21, 34

  Northumberland, Duke of, iv. 66

  Norton, Charles Eliot, on Spanish-American war, iv. 31

  Novello, Clara, ii. 308

  Novelties. _See_ Minor innovations

  Nursery rhymes, cult of, foreshadowed, iii. 261

  Nurses: Royal Red Cross decoration instituted, iii. 124;
    _P.'s_ attitude to, iii. 125

  Oates, Captain, on Scott's Antarctic expedition, iv. 190

  Ober-Ammergau Passion Play, iii. 348

  O'Brien, Smith, i. 198

  O'Brien, William, M.P., and visit of Prince of Wales to Ireland,
      iii. 226;
    and Ulster, iv. 92;
    and Home Rule Bill, iv. 97

  O'Connell, Daniel, i. 165, 196, 306

  O'Connor, Feargus, i. 49

  Odger, George, ii. 86 _seq._, 190 _seq._

  O'Donnell, F. H., M.P., iii. 21

  Offenbach, Jacques, ii. 305 _seq._;
    death, iii. 359

  O'Gorman, Major, M.P., iii. 9

  Ojibbeway Indians, i. 283

  Old age pensions, iv. 67, 119, 130

  Old Bailey demolished, iii. 179

  Oliphant, Laurence, his _Piccadilly_, iii. 254

  Ollivier, Emile, ii. 31

  Omdurman, Kitchener's success at, iv. 28, 30

  Omnibuses, i. 143, 144 _ill._; ii. 164; iii. 189, 190; iv. 194, 198

  _Once a Week_, ii. 269, 312

  Opera, i. 276 _seq._;
    "Jenkins" on, i. 278; ii. 282-319; iii. 356-66;
    opera bouffe, ii. 285;
    English opera houses, fate of, iii. 181 _seq._;
    German, French, Italian and English, iv. 332-3;
    national scheme revived in 1899, iv. 333

  Orchestral music, ii. 308 _seq._

  Orton, Arthur, ii. 206 _seq._

  Osborne, Lord Sidney Godolphin, i. 243

  Otter-hunting denounced, i. 173

  Oudh pacified, ii. 8

  "Ouida," parodied, iii. 324;
    on the "New Woman," iv. 165

  Oxford, Bp. of (Wilberforce), i. 95, 96; ii. 56, 106, 118

  Oxford University, Heresy hunt at, iii. 110 _seq._;
    reactionaries at, ii. 133-5;
    Keble College, founded, iii. 151;
    new Science degree, iii. 151 _seq._;
    cosmopolitanism, iii. 152;
    Eleutheria Hall, _ibid._;
    agriculture at, _ibid._;
    compared with Birmingham, iv. 155;
    and Rhodes scholars, iv. 156;
    compulsory Greek at, iv. 157;
    Lord Curzon and reform of, iv. 157;
    women admitted, iv. 158;
    refuses B.A. degree to women, iv. 167

  Paderewski, I. J., advent of, iii. 356, 368

  Pageant mania, iv. 60, 230, 246

  _Pall Mall Gazette, The_, ii. 164, 191, 284; iii. 15;
    _P.'s_ controversy with, iii. 321; iv. 118

  Palmerston, 3rd Viscount, and agriculture, i. 24;
    and Kossuth, i. 72, 120;
    dismissed, i. 121 _ill._, 122;
    moves vote of thanks to troops, i. 133;
    returned to power (1857), ii. 4, 20;
    death, ii. 24, 42, 43, 70, 71 _seq._, 74, 79, 122, 216, 266, 272, 341

  Pan-Anglican synod, _ill._, ii. 119

  Panmure, 2nd Lord, telegram to Lord Raglan, "Take care of Dowb,"
      i. 138, 206

  Pantheon, The, i. 156

  Pantomime, degeneracy of, iii. 354 _seq._; iv. 143

  Paris, Peace Congress at, i. 118;
    siege of, ii. 34, 36;
    Exhibitions, iii. 289; iv. 40

  Parliament, House of Lords and Franchise Bill, iii. 37;
    women as M.P.s, iii. 128;
    Act of 1910, iv. 15, 67, 85-6

  Parliamentary obstruction, iii. 6, 9, 21 _seq._;
    oath question, iii. 26

  Parnell, Charles Stewart, iii. 6, 21;
    speeches in America, iii. 22;
    censured by _P._, iii. 23, 32 _seq._, 40;
    and _The Times_, iii. 50, 57;
    divorce case, iii. 61;
    death, iii. 64, 85

  Parodies, iii. 324 _seq._; iv. 284-9

  Parry, John, ii. 310, 312; iii. 172

  Parry, Sir Hubert, _P._ and _Judith_, iii. 372

  Pasta, Giuditta, i. 277

  Pastimes, ii. 211, 339-49; iii. 287-303

  Patti, Mme. Adelina, ii. 299 _seq._, 303, 309; iii. 357, 359;
    returns to Covent Garden, iv. 333

  Pavlova, Mme. Anna, iv. 229, 239

  Peabody, George, ii. 52 _seq._; iii. 180

  Peace, Charles, trial, iii. 100

  Peace Congress at Frankfort, i. 119;
    Paris, i. 118

  Peary, Commander R. E., Arctic explorer, iv. 181;
    reaches North Pole, iv. 190

  Peel, Sir Robert, and Tom Hood, i. 15;
    dismisses Rowland Hill, i. 36;
    _P.'s_ monument to, i. 53 _ill._;
    tribute to, i. 85;
    and Colonel Fawcett's widow, i. 114, 115 _ill._;
    entertains Queen and Prince Albert, i. 173;
    as Knave of Spades, i. 305 _ill._; ii. 187

  Peel, 1st Viscount, iv. 18

  Pélissier, H., iv. 327

  People's Budget, iv. 6, 72

  Persia, Anglo-Russian agreement in 1911, iv. 77

  Persigny, Comte de, ii. 17

  Peterborough, Bp. of, and Public Worship Regulation Bill, iii. 157

  Pets, fashionable, i. 213; iv. 247-8

  Phelps, Samuel, i. 271, 274; ii. 282; iii. 350

  Philanthropy, practical, efforts of, ii. 48, 52, 53 _ill._;
    pseudo-, iv. 234

  Philharmonic Society, the, i. 285

  Phillpotts, Bp., "Henry of Exeter," i. 95

  Phillipps (Halliwell), Dr., ii. 270

  Phillips, Stephen, as actor, iii. 352;
    and the poetic drama, iv. 312, 322

  Phoenix Park murders, iii. 6, 32, 50

  Photography, i. 227; iii. 212

  Piccadilly, scheme to widen, iv. 201

  Piccolomini, Marietta, i. 277; ii. 299

  Pierce, President, open letter to, i. 134

  Pigeon shooting, ii. 343

  "Pimlico Pavilion," i. 149

  Pinero, Sir A. W., iv. 315, 317

  Ping-pong, tyranny of, iv. 356

  Pius IX, Pope, i. 99; ii. 113; iii. 10, 19 _seq._

  Plays, censorship of, i. 273

  Plevna, siege of, iii. 16

  Plimsoll, Samuel, M.P., ii. 39 _ill._, 99;
    and coffin-ships, iii. 86

  Plumer, General Lord, iv. 8

  Plunket, Rt. Hon. David (Lord Rathmore), and Sunday boating, iii. 165;
    unveils Gordon Memorial, iii. 180

  Plural voting, iv. 86, 92, 98

  Pneumatic tyres, patent, ii. 138; iii. 300

  Poets, activity of, in Boer war, subsequent slump in, iv. 288;
    Mr. Gosse on new, iv. 291

  Poincaré, M., French President, iv. 78

  Poland, police-ridden, ii. 19;
    trade unionists and, ii. 42 _seq._

  Police, i. 144 _seq._;
    special constables, i. 55 _ill._;
    inefficiency of, ii. 165-6; iii. 100 _seq._;
    tributes to, iii. 228; iv. 208-9

  Polka, the, i. 209, 210-11 _ill._, 283

  Polytechnic, the, i. 155

  Poor, the condition of, i. _frontispiece_, 3 _seq._, 6, 7 _ill._, 8,
    10, 14-15 _ill._, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26, 27;
    sweating system, i. 11, 17, 38, 41 _ill._;
    ragged schools, i. 83, 84;
    Poor Law, Report of (1834), i. 59;
    "Poor Child's Nurse," i. 153 _ill._;
    and Poor Law system, ii. 48, 259;
    inspectors, ii. 51; children, iv. 106-7;
    insurance scandal, iv. 107.
    _See also_ Chartism, "Hungry Forties"

  "Pops," the, ii. 309, 311

  Port Arthur, fall of, iv. 52

  Portugal, King and Crown Prince of, assassinated, iv. 225;
    becomes republic, iv. 73;
    ex-King Manoel of, iv. 225

  Postmen, i. 37, 38, 146 _ill._; iii. 93

  Potato famine, Irish, i. 181, 198

  Preparatory schools, athletic craze at, iii. 148; iv. 150-1, 154

  Pre-Raphaelites, i. 299 _seq._;
    caricatured, _ibid._;
    _P._ converted to, i. 302;
    and æstheticism, iii. 255, 331, 337

  Press, and Tichborne case, iii. 241;
    _P.'s_ relations with, i. 235 _seq._

  Prevention of Corruption Act, iv. 127

  Prevention of Cruelty Bill of 1887, iii. 144 _seq._

  Prince Imperial, killed in Zululand, proposed memorial to, iii. 24

  Prince of Wales's Children Bill, iii. 232

  Prison _v._ workhouse, ii. 48 _seq._

  Prisoners, Russian, treatment of, i. 129

  Prize-fighting, ii. 211;
    revival of, iv. 360

  Prodigies, musical, _P.'s_ views on, iv. 341, 342 _ill._

  Professionalism in cricket and football, iv. 349

  Profiteering denounced, i. 77, 130 _ill._; ii. 47, 72; iii. 238

  Profit-sharing recommended, ii. 58

  Promenade Concerts, i. 289 ill.

  Prophecies and forecasts, ii. 36, 38, 40 _seq._, 136-47, 183, 185
    _seq._, 202, 261, 294, 34i, 345; iii. 1, 36, 38, 46, 54, 67, 83,
    90, 100, 142, 145, 170, 192, 201 _seq._, 204 _seq._, 273,
    299 _seq._; iv. 66, 78, 90, 93, 102, 128, 174, 180, 182-4, 186,
    191-3, 202

  Proportional representation, iii. 40

  Prussia, fleet, ii. 29

  Prusso-Danish war, ii. 3, 20 _seq._, 195

  Psychology: subconscious crime, iii. 207

  Public houses, ii. 44, 45 _ill._

  Public schools, ii. 130 _seq._;
    system, iii. 137;
    athletic craze in, iii. 148;
    inefficiency of, iii. 149 _seq._;
    classics _v._ commerce, iii. 150 _seq._; iv. 150 _seq._;
    diet at, iv. 153

  Public Worship Regulation, ii. 120; iii. 157

  Purchas trial, ii. 101

  Pusey, Dr. E. B., i. 99, 306; ii. 104, 109; iii. 151

  Quacks and doctors, i. 239

  Quadrille, the, i. 209, 212

  Quakers, mission to Russia, i. 125;
    relieve Lancashire famine, ii. 68

  _Quarterly Review_, on Willis's Rooms, i. 209;
    supported by _P._ in 1886; iii. 321 _seq._

  Queen Anne's Mansions built, iii. 179 _seq._

  Queen's Hall concerts, i. 289; iv. 341

  Quidde, Prof., of Munich, satirizes Wilhelm II, iv. 26

  Rabelais, criticized by _P._, iii. 317

  Rachel, Madame, ii. 236;
    life-story, ii. 326 _seq._

  Radium discovered, iv. 189

  Ragged Schools, i. 83; ii. 51 _seq._;
    and Lord Shaftesbury, i. 84

  "Ragging" in Army, i. 135; iv. 254

  Rag-time, iv. 331, 340

  Railways, ii. 136; iii. 198 _seq._;
    dangers of early, i. 62, 70 _ill._;
    railway map of England, i. 62;
    speculation, i. 62, 64;
    mania, i. 64, 177 _ill._;
    battle of gauges, i. 64;
    Juggernaut of 1845, _ill._, i. 65;
    _P.'s_ "rules and regulations," i. 67;
    smoking saloons, i. 68;
    subterranean, prophecy, _ill._, i. 68;
    L. & N.W. Ry. directors criticized, i. 69;
    _Bradshaw_, i. 71;
    G.W.R. adopts electric telegraph, i. 72;
    Royalty and travelling, i. 178;
    railwaymen, ii. 74 _seq._; iii. 93;
    fares, ii. 76;
    Act of 1853, ii. 136;
    dispute of 1907, iv. 128.
    _See also_ London, Hudson

  "Ranger, George," Duke of Cambridge, iii. 68;
    and Sunday boating, iii. 165

  "Ranji" (H.H. Maharaja Jam Sahib of Nawanagar, G.B.E.), cricketer,
      iii. 395;
    ode to, iv. 349

  "Rantoones," ii. 137 _seq._

  Rarey, J. S., horse-tamer, ii. 340

  Rational dress reform, i. 262; iii. 305 _seq._

  Ratsey, Mrs., Royal nurse, i. 166

  Reade, Charles, iii. 317;
    _Foul Play_, ii. 273;
    _Never Too Late to Mend_, ii. 288;
    and "the Menken," ii. 289;
    _The Wandering Heir_, ii. 292;
    letter on condition of servants, iii. 270;
    death, iii. 320;
    _Drink_, iii. 353

  Rebecca Riots in South Wales, i. 57

  Recreation, ii. 339-49; iii. 287-303; iv. 345-60

  Redmond, John, M.P., iv. 94;
    and Ulster, iv. 86;
    and Sir E. Carson, iv. 96

  Reed, Thomas German, actor, ii. 312; iii. 372 _seq._

  Reeves, J. Sims, tenor singer, ii. 308, 310 _seq._; iii. 359; iv. 343

  Reform, ii. 42 _seq._, 79 _seq._

  Reform Bills: 1859, ii. 10;
    1860 (Russell's), ii. 16, 18, 26, 82;
    1867 (Disraeli's), ii. 42, 82, 85, 252

  Reform League, ii. 80 _seq._;
    sympathy with Fenians, ii. 27

  Reformatories, established, ii. 49

  Regent's Park, suggested improvement, iii. 187

  Rehan, Ada, actress, iii. 355; iv. 316

  Réjane, Mme., iv. 316

  Religion, i. 91 _seq._;
    Exeter Hall, i. 94;
    sanctimonious parade of, _ill._, i. 95;
    fashionable, i. 179;
    attempted exclusion, in schools, ii. 124;
    and the Churches, iii. 157-76;
    instruction in schools, iv. 150.
    _See also_ Church, Sabbatarianism

  Reminiscences, plague of, iv. 286

  Repertory theatres, ii. 294

  Republicanism, _ill._, ii. 189;
    in England, ii. 190 _seq._

  Rhodes, Cecil, on Leopold II of Belgium, iii. 60;
    resigns Premiership, iv. 21;
    and Jameson Raid, iv. 27;
    bequest to Oxford, iv. 156

  Rich classes, extravagance of, ii. 90;
    ignorance satirized, ii. 227 _seq._
    _See also_ New rich

  Richardson, Sir B. W., hygienic theories, iii. 98

  Richmond, 5th Duke of, i. 18

  Richmond, Sir W. B., R.A., iii. 258;
    and Burne-Jones, iii. 334;
    decorates St. Paul's, iv. 201;
    anti-smoke campaign, iv. 202

  Richter, Dr. Hans, iii. 356, 368; iv. 334, 341

  Rifle clubs, i. 122; iii. 302

  Ristori, Adelaide, actress, ii. 283; iii. 345.

  Ritualism, ii. 106 _seq._, 109, 120; iii. 159 _seq._

  Roberts, 1st Earl, iii. 3;
    march to Kandahar, iii. 26;
    advocates compulsory service, iv. 11;
    relieves Kimberley, iv. 39;
    advance to Pretoria, iv. 40;
    returns to England, iv. 42;
    and national defence, iv. 56;
    and National Service Bill, iv. 66

  Robertson, Sir Johnston Forbes, iii. 351

  Robertson, T. W., dramatist, ii. 290

  Robertson, Wybrow, and Ober-Ammergau Passion Play, iii. 347

  Robins, George, auctioneer, i. 155

  Rogers, Rev. William, "Hang Theology Rogers," i. 106

  Roller-skating, ii. 347; iii. 303;
    craze, iii. 266; iv. 356

  Rollins, Thomas, tried for bigamy, i. 21

  Roman Catholicism, _P._ and, ii. 102

  Rome, Church of, end of temporal power, ii. 118

  Röntgen, Dr. W. K., discovers X-rays, iv. 189

  Roosevelt, Theodore, iv. 143;
    and England, iv. 11;
    President of U.S., iv. 47;
    alleged Jingoism, iv. 55

  Rorke's Drift, iii. 23

  Rosebery, 5th Earl of, iii. 228; iv. 4, 6, 26;
    resigns from L.C.C., iii. 194, 196 _seq._;
    becomes Premier, iv. 15;
    Cabinet resigns, iv. 17;
    career, iv. 17 _seq._;
    resigns leadership of the Liberal Party, iv. 24;
    and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67;
    and coal strike of 1893, iv. 111;
    and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148;
    and commercializing public schools, iv. 152;
    on historical statues, iv. 206

  Rosherville Gardens, i. 155

  Rossa, O'Donovan, Irish rebel, iii. 21

  Rossetti, Dante Gabriel, connexion with _Once a Week_, ii. 269, 312;
    and æsthetic movement, iii. 255, 329;
    criticized by _P._, iii. 331

  Rossini, G. A., composer, ii. 301

  Rostand, Edmond, iv. 318, 321

  Rothschild, 1st Baron, i. 110, 111

  Rothschild Committee on Old Age Pensions, iv. 119

  Roumania and Balkan wars of 1912-13, iv. 82

  Rousseau, M., inventor of submarine warship, iv. 187-8

  Royal Academy, i. 295, 297 _ill._;
    "Mr. Pips" on, i. 298;
    criticized, ii. 312 _seq._, 317;
    and women, iii. 116.
    _See also_ Academy, Royal

  Royal annals, i. 165-200; ii. 169-96; iii. 215-34; iv. 215-27

  Royal College of Music founded, iii. 180, 372

  Royalties, foreign, subsidies for, i. 193;
    _P.'s_ attitude to, ii. 192

  Royalty, speeches of, criticized, ii. 179;
    and entertainments, ii. 194 _seq._;
    and sport, iii. 222

  Rozhdestvensky, Admiral, iv. 52

  Rubinstein, Anton, iv. 343;
    visits England, iii. 356, 367

  Rugby, headmaster of, on diet, iv. 153

  Rumbold, Dr., his pill, ii. 146

  Runciman, Rt. Hon. Walter, and anti-Lords campaign, iv. 63;
    his Education Bill, 1908, iv. 150

  Ruskin College, Oxford, iv. 119

  Ruskin, John, ii. 275 _seq._;
    and Kate Greenaway, iii. 314;
    and æstheticism, iii. 255, 337;
    and Lake District railways, iii. 199;
    and Whistler, iii. 331;
    elected to Slade professorship, iii. 338;
    and _P._, iii. 338 _seq._;
    on Leech, iii. 343

  Russel, Alexander, of the _Scotsman_, i. 238;
    death, iii. 327

  Russell, Lord John, _ill._, i. 110, 121;
    and Tom Hood's children, i. 16;
    and Chartism, i. 50 _ill._, 56;
    "Finality Jack," i. 55;
    resolutions on education, i. 86;
    condemns Papal claims, i. 102;
    Jewish disabilities, i. 111;
    dissolution of Ministry, i. 122;
    Watts's drawing of, i. 301;
    and Reform, ii. 16, 79, 82;
    earldom, ii. 15;
    and Austro-Prussian war, ii. 26;
    resigns, 1866, ii. 79;
    death, iii. 374

  Russell, Sir W. H., and Crimea scandals, i. 126;
    knighted, i. 128;
    controversy with Sir Garnet Wolseley, iii. 111

  Russia, tries to evade treaty, i. 133;
    Near Eastern question, ii. 38;
    trade unionists and, ii. 42 _seq._;
    relations with, iii. 3 _seq._, 8;
    Jews persecuted in, iii. 63 _seq._;
    revolution of 1905, iv. 52-4.
    _See also_ Crimean war.

  Russian ballet, iv. 99

  Russo-Japanese war, iv. 8, 11, 51-4

  Russo-Turkish war, iii. 3 _seq._, 14 _seq._

  Sabbatarianism, i. 44, 91 _seq._, 93 _ill._; ii. 45, 102 _seq._;
      iii. 162 _seq._; iv. 159;
    Sunday Trading Act, i. 18;
    recreation, i. 38;
    museums, i. 40;
    bands, i. 92;
    Sunday Observance Act, ii. 44;
    and drink, iii. 102;
    Sunday pastime and Sunday closing, iii. 165

  Safety bicycle, iii. 300

  St. George's Hall, ii. 312

  St. James's Hall, ii. 70, 307, 309;
    demolished, iv. 204

  St. James's Park, removal of cow-keepers, iii. 178

  St. Leonards, 1st Baron, i. 206

  St. Paul's, charge for admission to churchyard, i. 158;
    Duke of Wellington monument, iv. 207

  Salaries. _See_ Wages

  Salisbury, 3rd Marquess of, iii. 65, 206; iv. 6;
    and 1867 Reform Bill, ii. 85;
    and Russia, iii. 4;
    at Constantinople Conference, 1876, iii. 14;
    and Eastern Question, iii. 15;
    at Berlin Congress, iii. 17;
    Franchise Bill, 1884, iii. 36 _seq._;
    returned to power, 1886, iii. 47;
    and Irish Land League, iii. 50;
    and Heligoland, iii. 63;
    and Housing Commission in 1884, iii. 99;
    and Public Worship Regulation Bill, iii, 157 _seq._, 162;
    and Disestablishment, iii. 173;
    and 1893 Home Rule Bill, iv. 14;
    forms 3rd Cabinet, iv. 18;
    alliance with J. Chamberlain, iv. 19;
    and Greco-Turkish war, iv. 26;
    resignation, iv. 48;
    death, iv. 49-50;
    and agricultural depression, iv. 114;
    not a feminist, iv. 168

  Salkeld, Lieutenant, ii. 7

  _Salome_, various versions and genesis of, iv. 333, 336

  Salvation Army, iii. 162, 168 _seq._; iv. 162;
    processions, iii. 102

  Salvini, Tommaso, as Othello, iii. 344 _seq._

  Sambourne, Linley, _P.'s_ delight in, iv. 311, 312

  Sandow, Eugene, iv. 203

  Sankey, Ira, visits England, iii. 168

  Santley, Sir Charles, ii. 300, 301, 305; iii. 370

  Sargent, John S., R.A., iii. 329; iv. 301, 310

  Savile House, ii. 341 _note_

  _Savoy_, the, magazine, attacked by _P._ in 1896, iv. 283

  Sayers _v._ Heenan fight, ii. 211, 341 _seq._

  Schleswig-Holstein controversy, ii. 20

  Schneider, Mlle., ii. 28, 284, 285, 290, 306; iii. 359

  Schneider, H. A., French ironmaster, ii. 84 _seq._

  Schools: "Dotheboys Hall," i. 35; ii. 127;
    of cookery, i. 81;
    Ragged, i. 83, 84;
    Church, i. 99;
    advent of cricket-master, ii. 131;
    corporal punishment, ii. 132; iii. 142;
    new plutocracy invade public schools, ii. 132;
    Board schools criticized, iii. 137-40;
    public, fetish of games at, iii. 148 _seq._; iv. 151 _seq._;
    public, inefficiency of, iii. 149 _seq._;
    public, diet, iv. 153-4;
    masters and boys, iv. 154

  Schumann, Robert, composer, ii. 300 _note_, 308

  Schumann, Madame, ii. 309; iii. 336

  Scott, Capt. Robert F., R.N., Antarctic explorer, iv. 181, 190-1

  Scott, Sir Percy, iv. 188;
    on submarine menace, iv. 98

  Seacole, Mother, i. 177, 252

  Seaman, Sir Owen, iii. 325

  Sectarianism, ii. 102; iv. 146

  Sedan, battle of, ii. 34

  Seeley, Sir John, ii. 118

  Seeley, General John B., resigns, iv. 94

  Selborne, 2nd Earl of, iv. 4

  Self-expression, doctrine of, iii. 261; iv. 136, 140-2

  Selwyn, G. A., Bp. of N. Zealand, ii. 62;
    death, iii. 374

  Serbia, subjugated by Turkey, iii. 14;
    relations with Austria up to 1914, iv. 10;
    and Balkan war of 1912, iv. 10;
    King and Queen assassinated, iv. 49

  Serpentine, the, i. 151

  Servants, iii. 270 _seq._;
    servantgalism, i. 30 _ill._; ii. 225 _seq._;
    flunkeys, i. 31 _seq._;
    snobbery of, i. 30, 34 _ill._;
    special seats in church for, i. 32;
    domestic, becoming extinct, iv. 243

  Seymour, Admiral Sir Beauchamp, bombards Alexandria, iii. 32

  Shaftesbury, 7th Earl of, i. 25, 84;
    his Agricultural Gangs Act, ii. 46;
    and sweated labour, ii. 56;
    and climbing boy scandals, ii. 59; iii. 86;
    and cruelty to children, ii. 63;
    and working men's wages, ii. 96;
    religious zeal, ii. 118;
    and work for women, ii. 246;
    and vivisection, iii. 103;
    and Public Worship Regulation Bill, 1874, iii. 157;
    death, iii. 376

  Shakespeare, William;
    suggested statue of, i. 188, 190;
    house purchased for the nation, i. 272;
    _P.'s_ devotion to, ii. 266;
    tercentenary celebrations, ii. 266;
    cult in the 'sixties, ii. 282 _seq._;
    Memorial Theatre, Stratford-on-Avon, iii. 350;
    "despised" by Mr. Shaw, iv. 279;
    rivalry of Miss Corelli, iv. 280;
    "Shacon and Bakespeare," _ill._, iv. 279;
    author of Bacon's _Essays_, iv. 280

  Shaw, G. B., iv. 129, 279;
    and doctrine of self-expression, iv. 140;
    plays, iv. 312, 313, 322, 323

  Shaw, Norman, R.A., iii. 182

  Shedden, Miss, ii. 250 _seq._

  Sheffield, 4th Baron (Lyulph Stanley), and Housing Commission, 1884,
      iii. 99

  Shelley, P. B., _Cenci_ acted, iii. 352

  Shepperson, Claude, A.R.A., iv. 136

  Shepstone, Sir Theophilus, annexes Transvaal, iii. 18, 30

  Sherman, General, ii. 22

  Shop Hours Bill, 1887, iii. 90

  Shopgirls' hardships, iii. 90; iv. 104, 168

  Shopkeepers and monster shops, iii. 90 _seq._;
    hardships, iii. 98

  Shops, early closing, i. 38;
    regulations affecting, iv. 118

  Shorthouse, John, _John Inglesant_, iii. 176

  Sibthorp, Colonel, M.P., i. 268 _ill._

  Sims, Admiral W. S., and England, iv. 11

  Singers, amateur, iv. 340

  Sinn Fein movement, iv. 12

  Slang, iii. 265;
    among the clergy, iii. 276

  Slavery, i. 255

  Slums, iii. 98;
    slumming, iv. 104, 107

  Smalley, G. W., American journalist, iii. 246

  Smith, Alexander, poet, ii. 268

  Smith, George, of Coalville, iii. 86 _seq._

  Smith, Goldwin, Professor, ii. 273

  Smith, Gunboat, fight with Carpentier, iv. 99

  Smith, Jem, boxer, iii. 290

  Smith, Rt. Hon. W. H., M.P., iii. 21;
    and Land Purchase Bill, 1891, iii. 65;
    death, iii. 377

  Smithfield, i. 147;
    fish market opened, iii. 185 _note_

  Smoking, i. 218;
    Anti-Tobacco Society, i. 219;
    by ladies, i. 244, 246 _ill._

  Smyth, Dame Ethel, iv. 333

  Snowden, Philip, M.P., iv. 130

  Social conditions, i. 208-231; ii. 197-235; iii. 235-286; iv. 13,
      228-256;
    evils, i. 230; iii. 280;
    reform, ii. 52;
    changes, iv. 228;
    vulgarity and publicity of Society, iv. 229;
    Du Maurier as critic and satirist of the old _régime_, iv. 228, 229

  Social Science Association, ii. 200, 251, 260

  Socialism, iii. 75, 79, 82; iv. 107, 115, 128-30;
    in Germany, iii. 19; iv. 78

  Society, High, invasion of new plutocracy, iii. 235 _seq._;
    poverty and decline of old nobility, iii. 235 _seq._, 242 _seq._;
    journals, iii. 236, 242 seq.;
    invades stage, iii. 241;
    Society people as tradesmen and professionals, iii. 242 _seq._;
    women in the 'eighties, iii. 248;
    women and murder trials, iii. 248 _seq._;
    women, craze for slumming, iii. 250;
    pugilists _fêted_ by, iii. 250

  Somerville, Mary, i. 215; ii. 256

  _Song of the Shirt_, i. 11

  Songs, popular, ii. 307; iii. 373; iv. 340

  Sothern, Edward, actor, ii. 337 _seq._

  Soudan, outbreak in 1888, iii. 56

  "Souls," the, iv. 230, 232, 233

  South Africa:
    war of 1899-1902, iv. 6 _seq._;
    railway between Natal and the Cape, iv. 20;
    state of, in 1895, iv. 20

  Spain, Isabella, Queen of, i. 187;
    revolution of 1868, ii. 29;
    restoration of monarchy, iii. 10

  Spain, King Alfonso XIII, popularity, iv. 225, 226;
    marriage to Princess Ena of Battenberg, iv. 225

  Spanish-American war, iv. 8, 11, 30

  Special constables, i. 55 ill.

  _Spectator_, and American Civil War, ii. 68;
    attacks _P._, iii. 29

  Spencer, 5th Earl, ii. 158

  Spencer, Herbert, iii. 155

  Spielmann, M. H., _History of Punch_, i. 13

  Spion Kop dispatches, iv. 39

  Spiritualism, i. 226; ii. 46, 203 _seq._; iii. 252

  Spithead, naval review, 1899, iii. 58

  Spofforth, F. R., Australian cricketer, iii. 292, 294

  Sport, i. 173;
    battues condemned, i. 174-5, _ill._;
    in school education, ii. 131;
    and pastime, ii. 211, 339-49; iii. 287-303; iv. 345-60;
    women begin to compete, ii. 238;
    and unemployed, iv. 123;
    athletic; Oxford _v._ Yale, iv. 346;
    winter, in 1895, iv. 356

  Spurgeon, Rev. C. H., i. 106; iii. 145, 168;
    death, iii. 175

  Stage, and Society, i. 228; ii. 235, 294 _seq._;
    realism, ii. 293;
    and education, iii. 144 _seq._

  Stanford's railway map issued, ii. 154

  Stanford, Sir Charles, iv. 333;
    composes music for _Eumenides_, iii. 352;
    conducts his _Revenge_, iii. 370;
    and Royal College of Music, iii. 372

  Stanhope, 4th Earl, i. 303

  Stanhope, 5th Earl, ii. 157;
    and revision of Prayer-book, ii. 170

  Stanley, Lord, afterwards 15th Earl of Derby.
    _See_ Derby.

  Stanley, A. P., Dean of Westminster, ii. 101-2, 157;
    made Dean, ii. 113:
    religious liberalism, ii. 134;
    and suggested memorial to Prince Imperial, iii. 24;
    death, iii. 375

  Stanley, H. M., explorer, ii. 217 _seq._; iii. 63

  Staple Inn, proposed demolition, iii. 178

  State Church threatened, ii. 120

  Statues, Wellington's replaced at Hyde Park Corner, iii. 178;
    and memorials, iv. 204-7

  Stead, W. T., and national defence, iii. 71;
    advocates British naval supremacy, iii. 204

  Stephenson, George, i. 86;
    and Brunel, iii. 199

  Stevens, Alfred, sculptor, i. 294; ii. 313

  Stevenson, R. L., iii. 317;
    through _P.'s_ eyes, iii. 323, 325;
    _Catriona_ reviewed with _Barabbas_, iv. 281;
    _P.'s_ obituary verses and reply to W. E. Henley, _ibid._

  Stott, Ralph, of Dover, invents flying machine, iii. 201

  Stowe, Mrs. Beecher, ii. 20

  Strap-hanging, iv. 198

  Strathnairn, Baron (Sir Hugh Rose), ii. 8

  Strauss, Eduard, visits England, iii. 369 _seq._

  Strauss, Johann, i. 294

  Strauss, Richard, iv. 332, 338;
    _Elektra_, iv. 335;
    _Salome_ and _Joseph_, iv. 336;
    verses on, iv. 336, 337, 342

  Street, G. E., R.A., builds the Law Courts, iii. 179

  Strikes, iv. 110-11, 132, 134;
    failure of, i. 60; ii. 58;
    workmen _v._ butchers, ii. 76;
    for higher wages, ii. 92;
    dock strike of 1889, iii. 80 _seq._;
    gas strike of 1889, iii. 81;
    coal strike of 1890, iii. 83;
    coal strike of 1892, iii. 84;
    omnibus strike of 1891, iii. 84;
    of telegraph clerks, iii. 93;
    coal strike of 1912, iv. 134

  Sturge, Joseph, reformer, i. 29

  Submarines, possibilities, iii. 203 _seq._;
    improvements in, iv. 181;
    invention of, iv. 186-8

  Suburbs, growth of, iii. 266 _seq._;
    railways to, iv. 198

  Suez Canal, ii. 19; iii. 4

  Sullivan, Sir Arthur, iv. 305;
    _Ivanhoe_, iii. 181, 362;
    with Gilbert, iii. 356;
    conducts his _Golden Legend_, iii. 370;
    _Golden Legend_ and _Prodigal Son_, iii. 372;
    memorial verses on, iv. 338.
    _See also_ Gilbert, W. S.

  Sumner, C. R., Bp. of Winchester, i. 45

  Sumner, J. B., Archbp. of Canterbury, i. 93, 95

  Surgeons, Army and Navy, disabilities of, i. 120.
    _See also_ Doctors.

  Sutherland, 2nd Duke of, i. 18, 202;
    Duchess of, i. 255;
    3rd Duke of, ii. 218

  Sweated labour, i. 11, 17, 28; ii. 56 _seq._, 74; iii. 134;
    of children, ii. 58 _seq._;
    by Jews and others, iii. 94 _seq._

  Swimming, for women, iii. 291;
    Channel, iv. 355

  Swinburne, Algernon Charles, ii. 269 _seq._; iii. 317;
    patronizes "the Menken," ii. 289;
    through _P.'s_ eyes, iii. 324;
    criticized and parodied, iv. 275;
    _P.'s_ final tribute to, _ibid._

  Syncretics Society, the, i. 274

  Syndicalism, attempt at, i. 39

  Table-turning mania, i. 226

  Taft, President, and England, iv. 75

  Taglioni, Maria, i. 274

  Taglioni overcoat, i. 265

  Tagore, Rabindranath, cult of, iv. 291

  Tait, Bp. of London, ii. 102, 106, 120;
    (Archbp. of Canterbury) and Sabbatarianism, iii. 102;
    death, iii. 320

  Talfourd, Sir T. N., i. 233

  Tariff Reform, iv. 51, 69, 116

  Tattersall's. _See_ London

  Taxi-cabs foreshadowed, i. 77

  Tay Bridge disaster, iii. 163

  Taylor, Miss Helen, stands for Camberwell, iii. 128

  Taylor, Tom, editor of _P._, ii. 235;
    death, iii. 328;
    as playwright, iii. 343

  Teck, Duke and Duchess of, iii. 223

  Telegraph, electric, i. 72, 79; ii. 138;
    inefficiency of, iii. 206

  Tel-el-Kebir, battle of, iii. 3, 32

  Telephones, introduction of, iii. 205

  Temperance, _P.'s_ views on, i. 46;
    French idea of British, ii. 212 _seq._; iii. 102 _seq._;
    Budget of 1883, iii. 103;
    licensing anomalies, _ibid._

  Temple Bar, i. 149;
    removed, iii. 177

  Temple, Dr. (Bp. of London), ii. 101-2, 110;
    (Archbp. of Canterbury) and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148

  Temple, Sir Richard, iii. 144

  Tenniel, Sir John, ii. 182; iii. 4, 12, 57;
    "Dropping the Pilot" cartoon, iii. 61, 221; iv. 34;
    knighthood, iv. 310;
    public dinner to, _ibid._;
    special Tenniel number, iv. 311;
    illustrations to _Alice in Wonderland_, _ibid._

  Tennyson, 1st Lord, i. 206;
    _Charge of the Light Brigade_, i. 131; ii. 174, 268;
    peerage, iii. 320;
    _P._ and, iv. 274

  Terriss, William, iv. 318

  Territorial Army, iv. 13, 60;
    efficiency of, in 1914, iv. 98

  Terry, Ellen, ii. 292, 104; iii. 350;
    jubilee, iv. 325 _ill._, 326

  Terry, Kate, ii. 286

  Tetrazzini, Mme., iv. 334

  Thackeray, W. M., i. 173, 181;
    leaves _P._, i. 112;
    "The Pimlico Pavilion," i. 149;
    on Dickens, i. 218;
    his prophecy, ii. 184 _seq._;
    criticizes _Eugene Aram_, iii. 143;
    quoted, iii. 280, 283, 321;
    death, ii. 273

  Thames, River: Tunnel, i. 149;
    state of, i. 151; ii. 148 _seq._; iii. 106;
    steamboat service, i. 44; iv. 200;
    embankments, ii. 152; iii. 179

  Theatre in Russia, ii. 284 _seq._

  Theatres:
    stage and society, i. 228;
    Act of 1843, i. 273;
    performances in Passion Week, i. 275;
    as schools for infants, iii. 354;
    repertory, in provinces, iv. 312;
    Independent Theatre, iv. 313.
    _See also_ Drama

  Theological romance, iii. 176

  Theosophists, iii. 252 _seq._

  Thiers, Louis Adolphe, French statesman and President, ii. 36; iii. 20

  Thomas, J. H., Labour M.P., threatens railway strike, iv. 135

  Thompson, Sir Henry, ii. 223;
    and vegetarianism, iii. 209;
    and cremation, iii. 275

  Thomson, Dr., Archbp. of York, ii. 50, 120

  Thornton, C. I., _P.'s_ tribute to, iv. 349

  Thought-reading, iii. 252 _seq._

  Tichborne case, the, ii. 206-11; iii. 9

  Tillett, Mr. Ben, and L.C.C., iii. 197;
    attacks Lord Mount-Edgcumbe, iv. 120

  _Times, The_, newspaper, and _P._, i. 187; ii. 70, 76, 132, 134, 254,
      263, 332 _seq._, 336, 345; iii. 19, 50;
    controversy with Parnell, iii. 57;
    and Mr. Balfour, iii. 65;
    and Mr. Joseph Chamberlain, iii. 66, 71, 92, 101;
    centenary, iii. 327;
    passes under Lord Northcliffe's financial control, iv. 298;
    reduced to one penny, _ibid._

  Tirpitz, Admiral, and German naval expansion, iv. 85

  _Titanic_, loss of the, iv. 191

  Titiens, Mlle., ii. 298, 300 _seq._, 303 _seq._

  "Tom Brown." _See_ Hughes, Tom

  "Tom Thumb, General," at Court, i. 187

  Toole, J. L., actor, iii. 353; iv. 325

  Tooth, Rev. A., of Hatcham, iii. 160

  Top-hat, tyranny of, iii. 314 _seq._; iv. 257;
    pros and cons, iv., 258, 259

  Tower Bridge opened (1894), iv. 200

  Townsend, F. H., _P._ artist, iv. 109, 154, 210

  Trade depression after Boer war, iv. 46, 132

  Trade Disputes Act of 1906, iv. 6, 58, 125-6

  Trade unions, and foreign politics, ii. 42;
    tyranny of, ii. 58, 77, 85 _seq._;
    intimidation exercised by, ii. 86;
    Trade Unions Act, ii. 96; iii. 74; iv. 119, 120, 122, 128, 132-4

  Trafalgar Square, i. 147; ii. 163 _ill._;
    criticism of, iii. 180

  Tramways, drivers and conductors, iii. 93;
    and railways, iii. 180;
    and motor-'buses, iv. 196-8

  Transvaal, annexed, iii. 18;
    war with, iii. 29 _seq._;
    obtains full autonomy, iv. 7 _seq._;
    grant to, iv. 46;
    Boers _v._ Uitlanders, 36 _seq._

  Travellers, British, on the Continent, i. 222; ii. 211, 212;
      iii. 268-70, 278-9; iv. 255-6

  Treaties: draft, secret (France and Prussia in 1867), ii. 82;
    San Stefano, iii. 3;
    London, iv. 83-4;
    Bukharest, iv. 84

  Trebelli, Mme., ii. 301, 303

  Tree, Sir Herbert, actor-manager, iii. 344, 353; iv. 317, 321, 322;
    on the music-halls, iv. 330

  _Trent_ case, the, ii. 3, 18, 19

  Trevelyan, Rt. Hon. Sir George, iv. 4

  Tricycles, appearance of, ii. 138; iii. 300

  _Trilby_, _P._ on, iv. 284;
    in Peckham, _ill._, iv. 285

  Triple Alliance, established, iii. 54; iii. 59;
    in 1907, iv. 62

  "Trippers," cheap, iii. 104 _seq._

  Trollope, Anthony, ii. 274; iii. 317, 320;
    parodied, iii. 324

  _Truth_, appearance of, iii. 327

  Tryon, Admiral Sir George, and loss of the _Victoria_, iv. 191

  Tubes introduced, iv. 194, 198

  Tupper, Martin F., i. 234; ii. 181, 270 _seq._;
    death, iii. 319

  Turf, the, iv. 360

  Turkey, relations with, iii. 14 _seq._;
    buys Dreadnought from England, iv. 91;
    relations with Greece, iv. 99.
    _See also_ Russo-Turkish war

  Turner, J. M. W., R.A., i. 295

  Turnerelli, Tracy, and the "people's tribute," iii. 24

  Turnpike, laws resented, i. 57;
    trusts, end of, iv. 202

  Tussaud's, Mme., i. 68, 106;
    Chamber of Horrors condemned, i. 157

  Twain, Mark, ii. 277, 280;
    welcomed by _P._, in 1907, iv. 292;
    farewell to, in 1910, iv. 293

  Tweedmouth, 2nd Baron, and German menace, iv. 10;
    withdraws from Admiralty, iv. 63

  "Two Nations, The," i. _frontispiece_, 27

  Type-writer, ii. 143 _seq._

  Typhus, visitation of, i. 152

  Uganda annexed, iv. 16

  Ulster, and Home Rule, iv. 13;
    crisis in, iv. 80, 85-6, 91, 92, 94-9, 101, 135

  "Ulster," the, ii. 338

  Undergraduates, costume, i. 269 _ill._;
    high cost of living, ii. 134 _seq._

  Underground railways, ii. 136, 154; iv. 194, 198, 200

  Underpaid: governesses, iii. 273;
    women workers, iv. 105

  Unemployment:
    riots, iii. 76, 78;
    unemployed and unemployables, iii. 79; iv. 111-2, 119, 123;
    insurance, iv. 133;
    in the upper class, iv. 246

  Uniforms, military:
    protective colouring suggested, i. 122;
    vagaries of, i. 269, 270; iii. 316

  United Kingdom Alliance, i. 105

  United States of America:
    friction with, i. 134;
    relief sent from, to Lancashire in 1863, ii. 69;
    centenary of, iii. 48;
    relations with, iv. 22 _seq._ 25, 75, 98

  Universities:
    _P.'s_ anti-academic bias, i. 87, 233;
    Irish University Bill, ii. 39;
    Universities Commission of 1872, ii. 132 _seq._;
    Universities Act of 1877, ii. 133;
    complaints of over-athleticism and expense, ii. 134;
    women at, ii. 260 _seq._;
    degrees for women, iii. 117;
    London University and women, iii. 119;
    education at, iii. 151 _seq._;
    teaching of Greek, iii. 154 _seq._;
    commerce at, iv. 155

  Urquhart, David, i. 313

  Vaccination Bill of 1898, iv. 119

  _Vanguard_, loss of the, iii. 9

  Vatican Decrees, iii. 158 _seq._

  Vaticanism, ii. 101, 118

  Vaughan, Father Bernard, iv. 250

  Vaughan, Kate, actress, iii. 354

  Vauxhall Gardens, i. 155

  Vegetarianism, i. 240; iii. 209

  Venetia annexed to Italy, ii. 26

  Venezuela, dispute with, iv. 11, 22, 25

  Verdi, Giuseppe, i. 277; ii. 301, 305, 297 _seq._;
    his _Otello_ performed, iii. 356, 359;
    _P._ and his later operas, iv. 332

  Verne, Jules, iv. 186, 187

  Verrey's Café, i. 217

  Viardot-Garcia, Pauline, i. 280

  Victor Emmanuel II, King of Italy, ii. 10, 17, 19, 196

  Victor Emmanuel III visits England, iii. 233

  _Victoria_, loss of the, iv. 191

  Victoria, Princess Royal, betrothed, i. 198

  Victoria, Queen, i. 91;
    reviews wounded soldiers, i. 130;
    V.C. instituted, i. 136;
    opens Royal Exchange, i. 149;
    preference for foreign talent, i. 149, 190;
    "bed-chamber" controversy, i. 165;
    marriage, i. 166;
    birth of Prince of Wales, i. 168;
    as Mother Hubbard, i. 169 _ill._;
    attack on, i. 186;
    as Calypso, i. 191 _ill._;
    visits Ireland, i. 196;
    surname of Windsor suggested, _ibid._;
    as Red Riding Hood, i. 307 _ill._;
    as Queen Canute, i. 309 _ill._;
    as Queen Hermione, ii. _front._;
    speech, 1860, ii. 16, 55;
    and Irish Church Bill, ii. 115 _ill._;
    as Queen of India, _ill._, ii. 173, 174 _seq._, 179 _seq._,
      191 _seq._;
    letter to Mayor of Birmingham, ii. 245;
    Empress of India, iii. 4, 12, 215 _seq._;
    Golden Jubilee, iii. 6, 48, 226 _seq._;
    in seclusion, iii. 219 _seq._;
    attempt on her life, iii. 221;
    and Royal grants, iii. 232;
    Diamond Jubilee, iv. 27, 219-20;
    80th birthday, iv. 34;
    death, iv. 42, 44;
    Memorial, iv. 201, 207;
    last years of reign, iv. 215

  Victoria Theatre, ii. 285

  Victorian age closes, iv. 3 _seq._

  Villafranca, Peace of, ii. 12

  Vivisection, iii. 103

  Vokes family and pantomime, iii. 354

  Voluntary schools, Mr. Joseph Chamberlain's attitude to, iii. 57

  Volunteers, ii. 13

  Wages, i. 11, 17, 19, 33, 37, 72;
    and prices, iii. 104; iv. 105, 113, 119, 120

  "Waggawock, The," ii. 209

  Wagner, Johanna, i. 285

  Wagner, Richard, i. 285; ii. 298, 300 _seq._, 307;
    at Albert Hall, iii. 356, 357;
    death, iii. 358, 361;
    _P._ and, iv. 332

  Wales, Albert Edward, P. of (King Edward VII), i. 8, 168;
    visits Canada, ii. 16;
    visits India, iii. 215 _seq._

  Wales, Edward, P. of, iv. 216, 227

  Wales, George, P. of (King George V), visits Ireland and Berlin,
      iii. 225

  Walker, Frederick, A.R.A., ii. 269, 317

  Walker, Mary, Dr., ii. 252; iii. 305

  Walker, Miss, female Chartist, i. 249 _ill._

  Walpole, Rt. Hon. Spencer H, i. 45; ii. 80, 82

  Waltz, the, i. 209, 212; ii. 240; iii. 369, 370, 371 _ill._; iv. 235,
      236, 237 _ill._

  Ward, Artemus (C. F. Browne), ii. 277 _seq._

  Ward, Mrs. Humphry, _Robert Elsmere_, iii. 176, 317, 322

  Ward, Colonel John, C.B., D.S.O., M.P., iv. 135

  Warner, Capt., inventor, i. 74; ii. 139

  Warren, Sir Charles, and the police force, iii. 101;
    in Boer war, iv. 39

  Warren, Samuel, castigated by _P._, i. 234; ii. 242

  Waterford, 3rd Marquess of, i. 202 _ill._

  Watkin, Sir Edward, and Channel Tunnel, iii. 204

  Watts, G. F., R.A., iii. 255, 337;
    his "Hope," iii. 338;
    _P.'s_ verses on, iv. 304

  Watts, Dr. Isaac, ii. 210

  Webb, Sir Aston, R.A., iv. 212

  Wellington College, iii. 149

  Wellington, 1st Duke of:
    on the poor, i. 6;
    criticized, i. 18;
    appoints special constables, i. 54;
    duel with Lord Winchilsea, i. 114, 115 _ill._;
    letter to _Times_, i. 117;
    on ignorance in the Army, i. 120;
    statues to, i. 149;
    Alfred Stevens's monument to, i. 294;
    as courtier to Queen Canute, i. 309 _ill._

  Wellington Memorial competition, ii. 313

  Wells, H. G., iv. 129, 286;
    _Ann Veronica_ reviewed, iv. 289

  Welsh Disestablishment Bill, iv. 18, 86, 92, 98

  Welsh language, ii. 220

  Wemyss, 8th Earl of, iii. 37

  Westbury, 1st Lord, death, ii. 118

  Westminster Abbey, burials in, iv. 207

  Westminster Aquarium, criticized, iii. 100, 103, 287;
    closed, iv. 202-3

  Westminster Bridge, i. 148

  Westminster Cathedral consecrated, iv. 201

  Westminster, 1st Duke of, starts cheap eating-houses, iii. 185

  Westminster, 2nd Duke of, on the "national disaster" of 1912, iv. 347

  Whalley, G. H., M.P., ii. 39 _ill._, 210, 272; iii. 9;
    cartooned, iii. 21

  Whiskers, ambrosial, i. 268; iii. 316;
    no longer in fashion, iv. 264

  Whistler, J. McNeill, ii. 313, 316, 329;
    and Ruskin, iii. 331;
    satirized by _P._, iii. 337, 341 _seq._

  Whitechapel, crime wave in, iii. 101

  Whitman, Walt, i. 234; ii. 270;
    death, iii. 320

  Whymper, Edward, mountaineer, iii. 291

  _Wicked World, The_, ii. 291

  Widdicomb, John E., the ringmaster of Astley's Circus, i. 155

  Wilberforce, Canon Basil, iii. 163

  Wilberforce, Samuel, Bp. of Oxford, i. 95;
    death, ii. 118;
    biography, iii. 252

  Wilcox, Ella Wheeler, Mrs., ii. 289; iv. 287, 292

  Wilde, Oscar, and the æsthetic movement, iii. 257 _seq._, 325, 329, 337

  Wilhelm, ex-Crown Prince of Germany, visits India, iv. 75

  Wilhelm I, Emperor of Germany, ii. 35 _ill._, 195 _seq._;
    death, iii. 51, 225

  Wilhelm II, Emperor of Germany, ii. 25; iii. 8, 51;
    utterance of, iii. 52;
    relations with Bismarck, iii. 54;
    visits England, iii. 57 _seq._;
    aggressive attitude, iii. 59, 61;
    dismisses Bismarck, iii. 61;
    and race of armaments, iii. 71;
    visits England, 1891, iii. 232 _seq._;
    through _P.'s_ eyes, iv. 11;
    telegram to Krüger, iv. 20, 26 _seq._;
    and Professor Quidde, iv. 26;
    _lèse-majesté_ campaign, iv. 26, 32, 48;
    distrusted in England, iv. 56;
    and naval retrenchment, iv. 63;
    dispute with his Chancellor, iv. 64;
    fiftieth birthday, iv. 65, 80;
    congratulates Roumania, iv. 83

  William of Wied, Prince, chosen sovereign of Albania, iv. 84

  Willis's Rooms, i. 276

  Wilson, Dr., on Scott's Antarctic expedition, iv. 190

  Wilson, Sir Erasmus, and Cleopatra's Needle, ii. 153

  Wilson, President Woodrow, iv. 143

  Wimbledon Volunteer camp removed by order, iii. 68 _seq._

  Winchilsea, 10th Earl of, duel with Duke of Wellington, i. 114

  Winchilsea, 11th Earl of, bellicosity as Lord Maidstone, i. 115

  Wireless telegraphy, iv. 181, 186

  Wiseman, Cardinal, issues pastoral, i. 99;
    attacked by _P._ 99-100, 101 _ill._;
    original of "Bishop Blougram," i. 103;
    retorts on _P._, _ibid._;
    life of, reviewed by _P._, iv. 158, 162

  Wolseley, Sir Garnet (1st Viscount Wolseley), ii. 38; iii. 3;
    Tel-el-Kebir, iii. 32, 54, 71, 217;
    controversy with Dr. W. H. Russell, iii. 111;
    opposes Channel Tunnel, iii. 204;
    on duration of Boer war, iv. 38

  Women, assaults on, i. 19, 252;
    and emigration, i. 58, 255; iii. 128;
    accomplishments of, i. 213, 214;
    masculinity of, i. 244;
    and smoking, i. 244, 246; iii. 131;
    the "model fast lady," i. 245-7;
    in medicine, i. 250;
    "Bloomerism," _ibid._; ii. 236-65;
    and toy-dogs, ii. 241;
    as artists, i. 252; ii. 243;
    musicians, _ibid._;
    gymnasts, ii. 244 _seq._;
    new occupations, ii. 246;
    strong-minded, ii. 246 _seq._;
    and the professions, i. 249 _seq._; ii. 247, 258 _seq._;
      iii. 124 _seq._;
    and marriage, ii. 262, 263;
    workers, iii. 88 _seq._, 133 _seq._;
    status of, iii. 114-136;
    higher education of, i. 248; ii. 260; iii. 116 _seq._;
    and cookery, iii. 117;
    and physical culture, iii. 118;
    women's associations, iii. 124 _seq._;
    as jurors, iii. 129;
    clubs for, iii. 130; iv. 169, 172;
    in sports and pastime, iii. 131 _seq._, 294; iv. 163, 167, 171;
    the new, iv. 165-8;
    chauffeurs, iv. 168;
    University students, iv. 167, 169, 170;
    aviators, iv. 178

  Women's Rights movement, i. 249, 252, 257; ii. 98, 236, 251 _seq._;
      iii. 126 _seq._, 128;
    as canvassers, iii. 129;
    militant suffragism, iv. 98, 163, 168, 171, 174, 178-80;
    in municipal office, iv. 168;
    cleavage in Asquith's Cabinet over, iv. 178-9

  Wood, Sir Henry Wood, i. 289

  Wood, General Leonard, report on U.S.A. army, iv. 91

  Workhouse scandals, i. 8, 20, 21; ii. 48 _seq._; iii. 96; iv. 127

  Working men, condition of, i. 3-60; ii. 58, 76-7;
    sympathy with the North in American war, ii. 71;
    as candidates for Parliament, ii. 86 _seq._;
    high wages, ii. 89, 92 _seq._;
    improvidence of, iv. 113;
    aversion from work, iv. 243

  Working women's colleges, ii. 56

  Workmen's Compensation Act, iv. 127

  Wright, brothers (Orville and Wilbur), inventors and pioneer aviators,
      iv. 184

  Wyndham, Rt. Hon. George, M.P., and Irish Land Purchase Act, iv. 4, 49;
    death, iv. 58

  X-rays discovered, iv. 181, 189

  Yankees, ii. 71

  Yates, Edmund, of the _World_, iii. 170

  _Yellow Book_, the, iv. 230, 283

  Yerkes, Charles Tyson, organizes London electrical railways, iv. 198

  York, Dr. Thomson, Archbp. of, ii. 50, 120

  York, Duke of, marriage, iv. 215

  York, Duke and Duchess of, visit Ireland, iv. 220;
    visit Australia in 1901, iv. 222

  "Young England" party, _P.'s_ hostility to, i. 24;
    supports Bill for regulation of factory labour, i. 25;
    and reform of the Church, i. 94;
    white waistcoats, emblem of, i. 268

  "Young Ireland" party, i. 196

  Young men in the 'eighties and 'nineties, iii. 264

  Young, poet, _P._ on, ii. 272

  Zabern incident, iv. 85, 91

  Zæo, acrobat, iii. 287; iv. 203

  Zancigs, the, iii. 253

  Zanzibar, Bp. of, and Kikuyu controversy, iv. 160

  Zazel, acrobat, iii. 23, 100, 287, iv. 203

  Zeppelins, trial trips of, iv. 183

  Zola, Emile, iii. 353; iv. 28

  Zulu war, iii. 23 _seq._, 111

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