The server-side analysis capability is especially useful for archive centers, but also can be attractive to individual users who want to integrate their own data analysis programs into JS9. You configure a JS9 server-side helper by adding additional switches to the configure command described in Installing JS9.
JS9 supports two techniques for server-side analysis: you can use your own web server as the JS9 back-end helper using CGI calls, or you can run a separate Node.js-based server to process JS9 back-end requests. The Node.js server-side helper is faster and more flexible than the CGI helper (e.g., it supports messaging between the command line and the browser). However, it obviously requires installation of Node.js, and uses its own socket port to communicate with the outside world. You should decide which server-side helper to use before running configure. Please contact us if you want to discuss the issues.
When configuring server-side analysis, you add server-side analysis tasks to JS9 (or change the default analysis tasks) by adding or modifying json files in the analysis-plugins directory (and optionally, by adding wrapper files to the analysis-wrappers directory.) See Server-based Tasks for a description of how to configure server-side analysis tasks for your site.
[Esoteric note: one of the plug-in files in the analysis-plugins directory is the fits2png.json plugin. This file specifies the command line for the fits2png conversion program. If you wish to change that command line, it should be done before building the system, since the CGI processing script js9Helper.cgi is generated using this information.]
JS9 is built using the standard GNU ./configure; make; make install technique. When configuring server-side analysis, you will add switches to the configure command line. The most important of these switches are:
--prefix=[path] location to install the non-web programs and scripts --with-helper=[type] type of server-side helper: nodejs, get or post (for CGI)to specify the program install directory and the type of server-side helper you are using. Other important switches are:
--with-cgidir=[path] cgi install directory e.g. /var/www/public_html/cgi-bin --with-cgiurl=[url] cgi url relative to the web root, e.g. ./cgi-bin/js9 --with-cgixpath=[dirs] directories to add to cgi path --with-png=[path] directory containing lib/png e.g. /usr/local --with-cfitsio=[path] cfitsio directory for build e.g. /usr/local
Non-web files, programs, and scripts (e.g., js9helper and fits2png) will be installed in accordance with the --prefix=[dir] switch. The default is /usr/local.
If you want to utilize the Node.js-based helper, you do not have to add any special nodejs switches. If you want to utilize a CGI-based back-end, you must specify the --with-cgidir and --with-cgiurl switches on the configure command line. Optionally, you also can specify the --with-cgixpath switch if you want to add directories to the CGI path:
The build of the JS9 server-side tpos program (which converts FITS files to the JS9 representation file) requires the libpng library. If libpng is not already installed on your system, it is available at:
http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.htmlOf course, Linux users can install libpng in the "usual way", e.g. for CentOS:
sudo yum install libpng-develAny relatively modern version of the png library should suffice (subject to security fixes, etc.)
[Esoteric note: It sometimes happens that incompatible png versions 1.2 and 1.5 are installed on the same machine. This can lead to link errors if the include file from one version is used with the libraries from another. If this happens on your system, you can tell configure where to look for the libraries and include files of one version only using the --with-png=[dir] switch.]
The build of the JS9 tpos program also requires the cfitsio library. Cfitsio is the de facto standard FITS library. It is available from NASA/HEASARC at the Goddard Space Flight Center:
http://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/fitsio/fitsio.htmlTo tell configure where cfitsio libraries and executables are located, use the --with-cfitsio=[dir] switch, e.g. --with-cfitsio=/usr/local will find the cfitsio libraries in /usr/local/lib.
Deprecated: Instead of cfitsio, you can use the funtools, a FITS library and analysis package that was used in versions of JS9 prior to v1.3. It is available on the JS9 web site:
http://js9.si.edu
To tell configure where funtools libraries and executables are located, use the --with-funtools=[dir] switch, e.g. --with-funtools=/usr/local will find the funtools libraries in /usr/local/lib.
Example configure commands are shown below for a typical Linux Apache setup and for a personal Mac setup:
linux-cgi) ./configure --prefix=/soft/saord \ --with-helper=get \ --with-webdir=/var/www/htdocs/js9 \ --with-cgidir=/var/www/cgi-bin/js9 \ --with-cgiurl=./cgi-bin/js9 \ --with-cgixpath=/soft/saord/bin \ --with-cfitsio=/usr/local \ --with-png=/soft/saord/linux64 \ CC=gcc $* mac-nodejs) ./configure --prefix=$HOME \ --with-helper=nodejs \ --with-webdir=/Users/me/Sites/js9 \ --with-cfitsio=/usr/local \ CC=gcc $*In these examples, the JS9 web files (JavsScript, CSS etc.) will be installed in a js9 sub-directory of htdocs in the /var/www directory or in the Mac user's personal Sites directory. JS9 CGI files will be installed in a subdirectory of the cgi-bin directory. C programs and shell scripts will be installed in sub-directories of the user's home directory.
Once the configure arguments are set up, you run configure, etc. as described in the basic install instructions at: Installing JS9.
Some additional notes on getting the server-side helpers working are added below.
All JS9-specific CGI files and programs should have been built and installed during the standard configure, make, make install process. In particular, the globalOpts.helperType variable in the js9Prefs.json file should have a value of "get" (or you can use "post", if you reset the value manually. Not sure why you would do this but ...)
Of course, you must now ensure that your web server can run the js9Helper.cgi script successfully to execute JS9 CGI commands. Normal web debugging techniques come into play here: check the CGI section of your web server's configuration file and review the web access and error logs. If you continue to have problems, please let us know and we will try to help.
The Node.js server-side helper is noticeably faster than CGI. It also offers more power and flexibility, e.g., the node server supports external control of the browser from the command line via the js9 script and it's underlying js9Msg facility (see External Messaging with JS9 for more information). However, Node.js requires that you open another internet port to the outside world. Node is available at:
http://nodejs.org/Once Node.js is installed, you must start the server-side helper from the JS9 web install directory:
node js9Helper.js >& node.log &Unlike CGI, Node can be run as any user: it does not have to be run as the http daemon user. It certainly should not be run as root! We run it as a non-privileged user with sufficient permissions to run analysis programs. In any case, it should be run with its Unix PATH set to include the directory containing the JS9 helper program, as well as any analysis programs that will be executed by the JS9 server-side helper when requested by the client.
Clients will automatically connect to the Node.js helper when an image is loaded into JS9. The server-side helper listens on a port specified in the js9Prefs.json file by the globalOpts.helper.Port value. The default is 2718, but you can change this to any open port you like.
If you are running in a secure environment (i.e. your web pages use https protocol instead of http), then node server also must be run securely. This is because modern browsers block "active mixed content". To run the Node.js helper using https protocol instead of http, create a js9Secure.json file containing path names to your private key, certificate, and certificate authority files:
{ "key": "/path/to/private.key", "cert": "/path/to/server.certificate", "ca": "/path/to//certifcate.authority" }This file will reside in the directory in which the Node.js helper is started.
It is imperative that you keep your private key file secure! If this key is accessed by unauthorized parties, they can masquerade as your site. The standard recommendation is to change files permission so that only the Node.js user can read it:
chmod 400 private.keyand keep that user's password safe!
Also note that Node.js https support appears to missing a needed routine in v0.10. Please use v0.12 or above for https.


Our beta program is a limited-scope and limited-time trial of advanced messaging and AI technologies for precision marketing and communications. We are seeking retail and brand companies to work with us in testing the effectiveness of the Proximity platform on a core set of metrics, such as sales conversions, customer satisfaction, audience engagement and CTR. Register if you have an interest in helping to shape the next generation messaging platform, and accelerating the power of precision marketing campaigns for your firm.
Register


According to today's Guardian, back in 1964 an Israeli newspaper reported that the music of the Beatles included “yeah-yeah-yeah howls which are capable of striking dead a real beetle”. I am sure Yoko takes a very dim view of gratuitous cruelty to insects, and I look forward to the full-page advertisements she will surely be taking out in the world's major newspapers to express her, and her bespectacled husband's, devotion to our creepy-crawly friends.


Menu
Home
Gallery
Order
Contact us
Price list
Order Form:
First name *
Last Name *
E-mail *
Phone Number *
Type *
Flavour *
Quantity *
Destination *


We have infrastructure!
- incentivize strategic interfaces
- maximize sticky relationships
- implement plug-and-play platforms
- extend interactive deliverables
- grow virtual models
- maximize rich bandwidth
- whiteboard customized communities
- synergize sticky initiatives
- synthesize wireless relationships
- deploy next-generation web-readiness


psychopy.preferences
- getting and setting preferences¶You can set preferences on a per-experiment basis. For example, if you would like to use a specific audio library, but don’t want to touch your user settings in general, you can import preferences and set the option audioLib accordingly:
from psychopy import prefs
prefs.general['audioLib'] = ['pyo']
from psychopy import sound
!!IMPORTANT!! You must import the sound module AFTER setting the preferences. To check that you are getting what you want (don’t do this in your actual experiment):
print sound.Sound
The output should be <class 'psychopy.sound.SoundPyo'>
for pyo, or <class 'psychopy.sound.SoundPygame'>
for pygame.
You can find the names of the preferences sections and their different options here.
Preferences
¶Class for loading / saving prefs
psychopy.preferences.
Preferences
¶Users can alter preferences from the dialog box in the application, by editing their user preferences file (which is what the dialog box does) or, within a script, preferences can be controlled like this:
import psychopy
psychopy.prefs.general['audioLib'] = ['pyo','pygame']
print(prefs)
# prints the location of the user prefs file and all the current vals
Use the instance of prefs, as above, rather than the Preferences class directly if you want to affect the script that’s running.
loadAll
()¶Load the user prefs and the application data
loadUserPrefs
()¶load user prefs, if any; don’t save to a file because doing so will break easy_install. Saving to files within the psychopy/ is fine, eg for key-bindings, but outside it (where user prefs will live) is not allowed by easy_install (security risk)
resetPrefs
()¶removes userPrefs.cfg, does not touch appData.cfg
restoreBadPrefs
(cfg, result)¶result = result of validate
saveAppData
()¶Save the various setting to the appropriate files (or discard, in some cases)
saveUserPrefs
()¶Validate and save the various setting to the appropriate files (or discard, in some cases)
validate
()¶Validate (user) preferences and reset invalid settings to defaults


Contratulation! You've successfully setup the Framework and you're now ready to build your awesome web application (or website)!
If you haven't done already, you can now install your modules into the directory or start writing your own.
To learn more about writing modules or to get started on making your web application, please take a look at the documentation.
Themes enables you to change the appearance of your web application or website in a matter of seconds, by changing only one setting
The Framework can be extensively customized, depending on your needs, by modifying its configuration. And if something is missing, be sure to open an issue on GitHub so we can add it!
You can click the button below to view your current configuration
Modules enables you to extend the Framework's features by adding libraries and small web applications.


Concerns raised about safety of A6 roadworks
by Connla YoungCONCERNED parents and a GAA club say they fear someone could be killed as a result of roadworks linked to the A6 upgrade in Co Derry.
The work is being carried out as part of a multi-million pound scheme designed to reduce travel times between Derry and Belfast.
Safety concerns have been raised about the same stretch of road near Castledawson.
A spokesman for the Health and Safety Executive last night said it has received “a number complaints in relation to the A6 upgrade”.
Thousands of vehicles use the route every day and in recent month a series of roadworks and closures have caused traffic disruption.
Some parents and St Malachy’s GAA club, which is based close to construction work in Castledawson, have voiced concerns about people and traffic attempting to navigate a busy junction on the route.
The club sits close the main Derry to Belfast road and is accessed from a small country road known as the Brough Road.
Residents, politicians and road officials were meeting yesterday to discuss the matter.
Mother-of-three Cathryn McOscar said she was worried that lives could be lost.
She said that a specially built footbridge, which links the club to the local community, is not lit up at night and that temporary lighting placed at a junction of the A6 works and Brough Road has since been removed.
“Somebody is going to get killed and there’s no doubt in my mind that is going to happen,” she said.
"If something tragic happens it affects he whole community, not just one family”.
Mrs McOscar also claimed that some bus drivers have opted not to drop school children off at the Brough Road junction due to concerns for their safety.
She said that transport chiefs plan to relocate a bus stop almost a mile away but that no lighting or footpath will be provided for children who will have to make the journey on foot.
In a Facebook post St Malachy’s GAC said: “No lighting, buses, sports facilities and children - assurances and action need to be taken now, before any incident of a terrible nature should occur.
“Above all, health and safety comes first.
“And, where our precious children are concerned - it is a must.”
SDLP MLA Patsy McGlone attended last night’s meeting.
“There has been an ongoing series of issues,” he said.
“A lot of it is down to traffic management and safety as well.”
A spokesman for the Health and Safety Executive said: “HSENI has received a number complaints in relation to the A6 upgrade at Castledawson.
“All complaints will, or have been, addressed in line with our complaints policy.”
A spokeswoman for Translink said: “We are in discussions with relevant stakeholders regarding the on-going works programme on the A6 to ensure the safety of our passengers and staff.”


Vince Lombardi's quote can be applied to all sports, all ages/levels and genders but some people would disagree with it. As a person who has grown up loving and playing sports competitively I could imagine playing for "fun" or receiving a "participation" trophy. Sports is designed to be competitive while teaching discipline and respect for your opponent. Now, not everybody practices these things and that is why people may disagree. If everybody is participating on the same level it can still be seen as friendly competition even if you are not a pro, the only way playing a sport without taking score would be acceptable is if you are competing with people that are not at the same level due to age, experience or gender but even then taking the score and let's say letting the 7 year old boy win is still better than not taking score at all. I say this because now you have instilled some confidence in this child who enjoys sports because it is competitive by nature. There are many other activities people can take part in that are strictly for fun with no or minimal competition. The rest is how an individual handles competition and beating or losing to their opponent or opponents.
Playing sports and participating at a young age and up is such a special and important experience in life. Personally, I could not imagine my life without sports and I say that mostly because of the friends I have made that will be life long friends by being on sports teams together. It does teach discipline, loyalty and teamwork and that is important for any human being no matter where you come from or what you do in life. The object of this page is to have friendly discussions and mostly take something positive away from it and hopefully be able to apply what you have taken from it to your own life. Below are some more of my favorite quotes from the world of sports. Enjoy!
"Never give up, never give in, and when the upper hand is ours, may we have the ability to handle the win with the dignity that we absorbed the loss.-Doug Williams"
"It’s not the will to win that matters—everyone has that. It’s the will to prepare to win that matters."-Paul Bryant
"What makes something special is not just what you have to gain, but what you feel there is to lose."-Andre Agassi
"Just keep going. Everybody gets better if they keep at it."-Ted Williams
"You're never a loser until you quit trying."-Mike Ditka


« CSS « CSS Reference
On inline elements, the line-height
CSS property specifies the height that is used in the calculation of the line box height.
On block level elements, line-height
specifies the minimal height of line boxes within the element.
normal
visual
<length>
and <percentage>
the absolute value; otherwise as specifiedline-height: normal |<number>
|<length>
|<percentage>
1.2
, depending on the element's font-family
.<number>
multiplied by the element's font size. The computed value is the same as the specified <number>
. In most cases this is is the preferred way to set line-height
with no unexpected results in case of inheritance.<length>
is used in the calculation of the line box height. See
<length>
values for possible units./* All rules below have the same resultant line height */ div { line-height: 1.2; font-size: 10pt } /* number */ div { line-height: 1.2em; font-size: 10pt } /* length */ div { line-height: 120%; font-size: 10pt } /* percentage */ div { line-height: 12pt; font-size: 10pt } /* length */ div { font: 10pt/1.2 Georgia,"Bitstream Charter",serif }
line-height
by using the
font
shortcut as stated in the "Examples" section above.

Avoid unexpected results by using unitless line-height
 length and percentage line-heights have poor inheritance behavior ...

Avoid unexpected results by using unitless line-height
 length and percentage line-heights have poor inheritance behavior ...

em
values and <percentage>
line-heights have poor inheritance behavior, and should almost never be used in practice. Stick to unitless line-heights (such as "1.1
").em
values and <percentage>
line-heights have poor inheritance behavior, and should almost never be used in practice. Stick to unitless line-heights (such as "1.1
").
| Feature | Chrome | Firefox (Gecko) | Internet Explorer | Opera | Safari (WebKit) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | 1.0 | 1.0 (1.0) | 4.0 | 3.5 | 1.0 (85) |
| Feature | Android | Firefox Mobile (Gecko) | IE Phone | Opera Mobile | Safari Mobile |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic support | ? | ? | ? | ? | ? |


--- layout: newsstory title: A FINE WAY TO END THE CENTURY match: Yeltz 2 Burton 1 ---
Hope everyone had a Merry Xmas - I think we all got one of the presents we wanted with a 2-1 victory over Burton.
I'm still on me hols so I'm afraid I know nothing but the scoreline at the moment - normal service should be resumed after the Gloucester game on the 3rd (kickoff 3pm).
An excellent game for the Xmas season with a terrific result for Halesowen.
After Burton had the better of the opening minutes Yeltz took the lead after the ball was driven across the face of goal by Scott Gennard. Scott was involved in the secong goal when he cleverly chipped back across goal for Adrian Cooper to head home. Shortly afterwards Cooper missed a hanging volley which could have settled the game. It was then Burton who went close and forced a great save from Danny low down at the post. Their best chance was a volley which was blazed over.
The second half was a rear guard action except for a one on one for Cooper but the keeper made a good save. Burton finally got a goal and the final 30 minutes was a seige but good defending and a FANTASTIC save from Danny when one on one ensured that the 3 points remained at The Grove and sent the Albion fans probably feeling that they deserved a share of the spoils. My MOTM Danny - outstanding.


AGENDA
=======
1. Activities and Action Item verification and prioritization. [4]
2. Clarification of role of pvIOC Java and CPP from now (beta 2) and up to implementation of pvDatabase.
3. "Surprising feature of PVStructureArrays" (David) [3]
4. AlarmStatus. Should it be renamed AlarmCause? [5]
[1] http://epics-pvdata.sourceforge.net/home.html#usefulinfo
[2] http://epicsv4.titanpad.com/39
[3] thread at http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_name=5B023ECC-6692-4F66-944A-D1B3EF1FC3DE%40slac.stanford.edu&forum_name=epics-pvdata-devel
[4] http://epics-pvdata.sourceforge.net/worklist.txt
[5] thread at http://sourceforge.net/mailarchive/forum.php?thread_name=50BCBB2E.1050704%40comcast.net&forum_name=epics-pvdata-devel
MINUTES
=======
Present: BD, NM, RL, GW, MS, MK, GS, DH, TK
Scribe: GS,
************
NEW TOPIC: Activities and Action Item verification and prioritization.
************
Re items in meeting reference [4]:
1. DS service:
RL: depends on requirement. Could be improve in terms of error handling.
No planning on that unless getting feedback (statued by BD)
Ready in V4 framework.
RL to send URL of documentation to GW.
2. easyPVA:
MK: not ready but Matej will take it.
BD: do Java & C++ separately.
MJ: Java one week, C++ 3 weeks.
MK: suggest to double the time
[Sched est 1-Feb->Mar 15]
3. Gather. MK says it's done. Ready for users.
4. v3Channel. MK says done and documented. Documentation in pvIOCCPP.
RL: Why is v3Channel part of pvIOCCPP, as opposed to seperately?
MK: because one would expect connection to v3 IOC is part of cpp or java V4 IOC.
GW: Let's address where v3Channel goes as part of pvIOC rethinking.
RL could do it ofr linux but not vxWorks.
*********
AI on RL by 20-Jan-2013: - will pull v3Channel out of pvIOCCPP and make it its own project.
*********
DEMO in meeting.
*********
AI on RL: - will persuade andrew to check the vxWorks port of v3Channel then I'll do the Linux port check.
*********
5. v3-v4 interop guide.
Ready estimate for 1st draft 20-Jan-2013.
DH reports not started guide.
*****
AI on GW to write requirements for the v3-v4 interop guide. including what this guide would be used for.
*****
6. MK: If Ralph breaks out V3channel then Dirk can port only that.
7. Performance benchmark.
MS estimate: 2 weeks. Ready est. 1-Feb-2013.
8. ArchiveService. DH thinks the README is sufficient as a user guide.
DH: Not sure exampleCPP is the right place. But not sure Diamond will use it.
GS: Does that mean multiple index file support will not be done?
DH: don't know. It's in a good state now for someone to use it.
NM: The documentation does not include indexing.
NM/DH: [conversation confirms that the ArchiveService does go straight to the archive data through the archive library]
GS: We need to get any archvie data regardless of "source" - ie from any archiver index.
DH: if you'd like new features please take it.
BD: We've taken it (at BNL) and deployed it. We'll add to it ourselves.
16. eget/pvget. [MS estimates a & b 1 wk, ready est 1-Feb]
a. Add demo of acquisition of unsigned (byte for simplicity) from V3
channel. (MS).
b. Add full support of NTURI. (MS)
i. Basic regular broadcast acquisition, eg eget pva:///quad45:bdes
ii. Registry based name acquisition, eg eget pva://psihost.psi.ch/quad45:bdes
iii. Service support; ie, use of query part of NTURI. Eg
eget pva:///testNTMatrix?columns=3&rows=5 to do equivalent of
eget -a columns=3 -a rows=5 -s testNTMatrix
c. Add mechanism at pvAccess API client side for a client user to choose the
so-called "provider" of the data, presently planned to be either pvaccess, or
ca. (MS)
MS/BD: Let's move 16.c to next year's charter.
--- Meeting ended before covering subitems 9-15 (of [1]) of item 1, and not covering 2 or 3. ---
TK gave summary pertaining to item 1:
vxWorks port: is on Dirk's work plan for 2013. I assume porting of v3Channel, pvData, pvAccess. Not scheduled (i.e., which week, month) yet.
orbit server: I (TK) can (re)start working on it in January. My plans depend on the availability of the Gather so I need to take a good look at that first.Too early to give a time estimate.
caQtDm: Anton would be happy to integrate V4 into the display manager, he just needs a couple of examples to get started. Has been pending on me giving those examples to Anton.


China's Sun Yingsha, Xu Xin clinch Seamaster T2 Diamond S'pore titles
China's world No. 3 paddler Sun Yingsha won the Seamaster T2 Diamond Singapore women's final last night by pipping Japan's world No. 7 Mima Ito 4-3 (11-7, 11-3, 6-11, 7-11, 5-3, 3-5, 5-4).
It was a tight battle between the 19-year-olds at Our Tampines Hub, but Sun did enough to bag the US$100,000 (S$136,000) prize money.
In the men's final, China's world No. 2 Xu Xin, 29, trounced 18-year-old Taiwanese Lin Yun-ju 4-0 (11-9, 11-5, 11-8, 11-6) in less than 24 minutes to take the US$100,000 cheque.
Singapore's Mark and Timothy Lee so close to bronze
Singapore's diving duo Mark and Timothy Lee were just 2.91 points away from a bronze medal at yesterday's Fina Diving Grand Prix at OCBC Aquatic Centre.
Russia's Evgenii and Vlacheslav Novoselov edged out the Lees in the battle for third spot of the men's synchronised 3m springboard by garnering 390.12 points.
France's Gwendal Bisch and Alexis Jandard clinched the gold with 406.38 points, pipping China's Tai Xiaohu and Zhang Chao by 2.13 points.
That was the only gold China failed to win in four events yesterday.
LA Lakers' winning run continues
LeBron James' Los Angeles Lakers stretched their NBA winning streak to seven games with a 109-108 victory over the Memphis Grizzlies yesterday morning (Singapore time).
James scored 30 points and pulled down six rebounds and Anthony Davis added 22 points and blocked five shots as the Lakers rallied late to snatch the win.
The San Antonio Spurs ended their eight-loss run with a 111-104 victory over the New York Knicks. - AFP
SELECTED RESULTS: Atlanta 116 Toronto 119, Milwaukee 104 Detroit 90


nips nips2003 nips2003-81 nips2003-81-reference knowledge-graph by maker-knowledge-mining
Source: pdf
Author: Anuj Srivastava, Washington Mio, Xiuwen Liu, Eric Klassen
Abstract: We present a geometric approach to statistical shape analysis of closed curves in images. The basic idea is to specify a space of closed curves satisfying given constraints, and exploit the differential geometry of this space to solve optimization and inference problems. We demonstrate this approach by: (i) deﬁning and computing statistics of observed shapes, (ii) deﬁning and learning a parametric probability model on shape space, and (iii) designing a binary hypothesis test on this space. 1
[1] I. L. Dryden and K. V. Mardia. Statistical Shape Analysis. John Wiley & Son, 1998.
[2] N. Duta, M. Sonka, and A. K. Jain. Learning shape models from examples using automatic shape clustering and Procrustes analysis. In Proceedings of Information in Medical Image Processing, volume 1613 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 370–375. Springer, 1999.
[3] H. Karcher. Riemann center of mass and molliﬁer smoothing. Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, 30:509–541, 1977.
[4] E. Klassen, A. Srivastava, W. Mio, and S. Joshi. Analysis of planar shapes using geodesic paths on shape spaces. IEEE Pattern Analysis and Machiner Intelligence, 26(3):to appear, March, 2004.
[5] H. Le. Locating frechet means with application to shape spaces. Advances in Applied Probability, 33(2):324–338, 2001.
[6] W. Mio, A. Srivastava, and E. Klassen. Interpolation by elastica in Euclidean spaces. Quarterly of Applied Mathematics, to appear, 2003.
[7] D. Mumford. Elastica and computer vision, pages 491–506. Springer, New York, 1994.
[8] Editor: B. Romeny. Geometry Driven Diffusions in Computer Vision. Kluwer, 1994.
[9] T. B. Sebastian, P. N. Klein, and B. B. Kimia. On aligning curves. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 25(1):116–125, 2003.
[10] J. Sethian. Level Set Methods: Evolving Interfaces in Geometry, Fluid Mechanics, Computer Vision, and Material Science. Cambridge University Press, 1996.
[11] E. Sharon, A. Brandt, and R. Basri. Completion energies and scale. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 22(10):1117–1131, 2000.
[12] L. Younes. Optimal matching between shapes via elastic deformations. Journal of Image and Vision Computing, 17(5/6):381–389, 1999.


Both elements are distinct from each other. But they share the same data.
element 1
element 2
{{AppData.shop.name}}
change data
{{AppData.shop.name}}


For a discrimination of various machine models, see discrimination.
Copyright © 1998-2019, Modelica Association and contributors
This package hosts models for quasi stationary induction machines and transformers.
Quasi stationary DC machines are still operated with Dc voltage and current, whereas the quasi stationary induction machines and transformers are operated with sinusoidal voltages and currents represented by time phasors. Quasi stationary theory can be found in the references. Quasi stationary DC machine models therefore are part of the machines library.
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Examples | Test examples |
| BasicMachines | Basic machine models |
| Interfaces | SpacePhasor connector and PartialMachines |
| SpacePhasors | Space phasor components for quasi stationary electric machines |


Achievements
- Playoffs- Team Leader
- I lead a competitive eSport team for approximately 4.5 years.
It was a group of 21 players, with 9 (including myself) being
the main line up. I created a positive atmosphere with clear
communications between all players (9 people talking at once
can be hectic, so you have to learn/teach how to communicate)
. I created trust with other team leaders, which ensured us
practices. Blah blah blah I lead our team to playoffs(out of 500)
twice.
- Presidential Scholarship
- I won a Presidential Scholarship from NYIT for a total of 16,000
dollars a semester, given to me for my academic achievements throughout
highschool.
- Award/Certificate in Computer Aided Design & Drafting
- Graduated top 1% of my HS's CADD program and received an Award
in Excellence in Computer Aided Design & Drafting along with a
medal.
- Black Belt in Tae Kwon Do
- Earned the highest degree black belt in Tae Kwon Do
Back to home


Authorized cards
Players may only use cards as specified in rule 3.3 of the Magic: The Gathering Tournament Rules. However, gold- and square-bordered cards are also allowed in Archon tournaments as long as they are not distinguishable from the rest of your deck. This can be achieved by using opaque sleeves, for example. The following cards may not be used in Archon:
- Silver-borderd cards.
- Conspiracy cards.
- Oversized and other miscellaneous cards such as Planechase Planes, Archenemy Schemes, Vanguard cards, Helvault cards, etc.
- Cards removed from constructed formats by Wizards for being racially or culturally offensive.
- Cards that reference “playing for ante”.
- Cards that require some sort of physical skill, such as Chaos Orb and Falling Star.
- Cards that create subgames
Banned as a commander only
The following cards can not be played as commanders, but they are still legal within decks and sideboards:
- Arahbo, Roar of the World
- Baral, Chief of Compliance
- Breya, Etherium Shaper
- Bruse Tarl, Boorish Herder
- Derevi, Empyrial Tactician
- Edgar Markov
- Edric, Spymaster of Trest
- Emry, Lurker of the Loch
- Geist of Saint Traft
- Jace, Vryn's Prodigy // Jace, Telepath Unbound
- Najeela, the Blade-Blossom
- Oloro, Ageless Ascetic
- Prime Speaker Vannifar
- Rofellos, Llanowar Emissary
- Tasigur, the Golden Fang
- Teferi, Temporal Archmage
- Urza, Lord High Artificer
- Vial Smasher the Fierce
- Yuriko, the Tiger’s Shadow
- Zurgo Bellstriker
Banned in Archon
The following cards are banned in Archon:
- Ancestral Recall
- Ancient Tomb
- Black Lotus
- Channel
- Chrome Mox
- Deflecting Swat
- Dig Through Time
- Emrakul, the Aeons Torn
- Entomb
- Fastbond
- Fierce Guardianship
- Fireblast
- Food Chain
- Gaea’s cradle
- Gifts Ungiven
- Grim Monolith
- Hermit Druid
- Humility
- Imperial Seal
- Karakas
- Library of Alexandria
- Lutri, the Spellchaser
- Mana Crypt
- Mana Drain
- Mana Vault
- Mishra’s Workshop
- Mox Diamond
- Mox Emerald
- Mox Jet
- Mox Opal
- Mox Pearl
- Mox Ruby
- Mox Sapphire
- Mystical Tutor
- Natural Order
- Necrotic Ooze
- Oath of Druids
- Price of Progress
- Protean Hulk
- Scapeshift
- Sensei’s Divining Top
- Sol Ring
- Strip Mine
- Thassa’s Oracle
- The Tabernacle at Pendrell Vale
- Timetwister
- Time Vault
- Time Walk
- Tinker
- Tolarian Academy
- Treasure Cruise
- Vampiric Tutor


com.experian.bis.api.lib.businessservices.test
Classes
BankruptcyServiceTest
BusinessFactsServiceTest
CollectionsServiceTest
CorporateLinkageServiceTest
CorporateRegistrationsServiceTest
CreditStatusServiceTest
FraudShieldsServiceTest
HeadersServiceTest
JudgmentsServiceTest
LegalCollectionsSummariesServiceTest
LiensServiceTest
RiskDashboardsServiceTest
ScoresServiceTest
SearchServiceTest
ServiceTestBase
UCCFilingsServiceTest


I will look into your soul, frolick in the wabes and reframbulate the foundations of your templates. I have studied long and hard, and promise nothing. Welcome to my devious designs!
Make an Appointment!"Much better than a fortune cookie!" - Psychology Tomorrow
Discover the true Beatles member most perfectly aligned with your lumbar phlombus.
Not all who wander are lost, but most of us are. Find out exactly where you left your keys and your self this morning.
A weekly knitting group for inveterate introverts.


@Html(crosswordPage.crossword.name)
Print
@crosswordPage.crossword.pdf.map { pdf =>
| PDF version
}
@crosswordPage.crossword.creator.map { creator => Set by: @creator.name }
@* The following is a fallback for when JavaScript is not enabled *@


Start by registering a device
No device users starting with {{::vm.filtering.filters.username}}. Refine your search terms or check your spelling.


A list of Project Closures will be shown here. To narrow down the list of Project Closures, you can can change the view and/or input filters by clicking on the columns.


Plotting post hoc tests with Python
combining scikit-posthocs with statannotations
When three or more groups of samples are compared (e.g. Using ANOVA/Tukey HSD or Kruskal-Wallis/Dunn), you’ll often see results shown as a boxplot, with lines highlighting which groups are significantly different. In Python there is no single package to do this quickly, though by combining scikit-posthocs with statannotations similar plots can be generated with relative ease. Here we’ll go over the code involved step by step.
Statistical tests comparing three or more groups are typically done in two steps. The first test will check if there are any statistical difference between the groups, the second test will then tell you which groups are different. The second test is referred to as a post hoc test. While there are many combinations of tests to choose from, common combinations are Kruskal-Wallis followed by a post hoc Dunn’s test (non-parametric) and ANOVA with Tukey’s Honest Significant Differences (parametric). Though note that the code below can easily be adapted for other tests.
All code from this post can be found on GitHub and Binder.
The data
The iris dataset, with measurements of petal and sepals of three species of flowers will be a nice way to test some of these test. The code below will load all required libraries and load the iris data which is included in scikit-learn.
%load_ext nb_black
from sklearn.datasets import load_iris
import pandas as pd
import seaborn as sns
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
iris_obj = load_iris()
iris_df = pd.DataFrame(iris_obj.data, columns=iris_obj.feature_names)
iris_df["species"] = [iris_obj.target_names[s] for s in iris_obj.target]
iris_df.head()
| sepal length (cm) | sepal width (cm) | petal length (cm) | petal width (cm) | species | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 5.1 | 3.5 | 1.4 | 0.2 | setosa |
| 1 | 4.9 | 3.0 | 1.4 | 0.2 | setosa |
| 2 | 4.7 | 3.2 | 1.3 | 0.2 | setosa |
| 3 | 4.6 | 3.1 | 1.5 | 0.2 | setosa |
| 4 | 5.0 | 3.6 | 1.4 | 0.2 | setosa |
For the first test (Kruskal-Wallis and ANOVA) we’ll use the implementations from SciPy and these require for each group a list of values to be passed as a function parameter. The easiest way to do so is with the code below, a list of lists is created with for each species the sepal lengths. This can then be unpacked to parameters using the asterisk (*).
species = np.unique(iris_df.species)
data = []
for s in species:
data.append(iris_df[iris_df.species == s]["sepal length (cm)"])
Kruskal-Wallis with Dunn’s
The Kruskal-Wallis test is included in SciPy and can easily be applied to our data after it was properly structured in the previous step.
from scipy import stats
stats.kruskal(*data)
This will return a statistic (96.04) and a p-value (8.9e-22) so there is a significant difference between these species.
However, this test will not show us between which species there are difference. To know this we need to apply a post hoc
Dunn’s test, often used in combination with Kruskal-Wallis. The posthoc_dunn()
function included in
scikit-posthocs can be used. (Note the difference in syntax with SciPy’s test)
from scikit_posthocs import posthoc_dunn
# posthoc dunn test, with correction for multiple testing
dunn_df = posthoc_dunn(
iris_df, val_col="sepal length (cm)", group_col="species", p_adjust="fdr_bh"
)
dunn_df
This will return a matrix with all pairwise combinations of species and the p-value of the test (with correction
applied if p_adjust
is set to a valid method).
| setosa | versicolor | virginica | |
|---|---|---|---|
| setosa | 1.000000e+00 | 1.529257e-09 | 6.000296e-22 |
| versicolor | 1.529257e-09 | 1.000000e+00 | 2.774866e-04 |
| virginica | 6.000296e-22 | 2.774866e-04 | 1.000000e+00 |
So in this case each species is significantly different from the other two. We’ll have a look at ANOVA and Tukey HSD first before going into details how to visualize these results better.
ANOVA with Tukey HSD
Similarly to the previous example, we can run an ANOVA. First we run the f_oneway()
, which is the function in
SciPy to do an ANOVA, and finish with posthoc_tukey()
from scikit-posthocs.
The first test gives us a significant p-value (1.67e-31), so it is good to continue with the Tukey test.
from scikit_posthocs import posthoc_tukey
# First we do a oneway ANOVA as implemented in SciPy
print(stats.f_oneway(*data))
tukey_df = posthoc_tukey(iris_df, val_col="sepal length (cm)", group_col="species")
tukey_df
This gives us the finale table with all comparisons and p-values from those tests.
| setosa | versicolor | virginica | |
|---|---|---|---|
| setosa | 1.000 | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| versicolor | 0.001 | 1.000 | 0.001 |
| virginica | 0.001 | 0.001 | 1.000 |
Visualizing the results
These matrices are hard to interpret, and most will prefer a simple visualization to highlight significant differences. While showing the actual data using seaborn is easy, adding in annotated lines with the p-values isn’t. This is where statannotations comes in, this package allows you to add those in with a few lines of code. While the package comes with its own suite of statistical tests, post hoc tests unfortunately aren’t currently included. So here is how to do this.
First, the matrix needs to be converted to a non-redundant list of comparisons with the p-value. This is done by
removing the lower half and diagonal of the matrix and turning the matrix format into a long dataframe using
melt()
. The code and resulting dataframe are shown below.
remove = np.tril(np.ones(tukey_df.shape), k=0).astype("bool")
tukey_df[remove] = np.nan
molten_df = tukey_df.melt(ignore_index=False).reset_index().dropna()
molten_df
| index | variable | value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | setosa | versicolor | 0.001 |
| 6 | setosa | virginica | 0.001 |
| 7 | versicolor | virginica | 0.001 |
Next, we’ll have to draw the main plot using seaborn’s boxplot()
function and convert our dataframe into
a list of pairs and list of matching p-values for statannotations. The code below is a little cryptic due to the use
of list comprehensions and iterrows()
, though in a nutshell it will go over each row and create a tuple with the
species that are being compared. Then p-values are converted to a list using the same functions.
The list of pairs is passed to an Annotator
object along with the data. By calling
configure()
the plot is set up as we would like. Finally p-values are added using set_pvalues_and_annotate()
which will also add the annotations to the plot.
import seaborn as sns
from statannotations.Annotator import Annotator
ax = sns.boxplot(data=iris_df, x="species", y="sepal length (cm)", order=species)
pairs = [(i[1]["index"], i[1]["variable"]) for i in molten_df.iterrows()]
p_values = [i[1]["value"] for i in molten_df.iterrows()]
annotator = Annotator(
ax, pairs, data=iris_df, x="species", y="sepal length (cm)", order=species
)
annotator.configure(text_format="star", loc="inside")
annotator.set_pvalues_and_annotate(p_values)
plt.tight_layout()
Conclusion
While it is a shame there is no package out (yet) that makes these stats and visualization a one-liner (like the R package ggpubr), with these bits of code it is easy enough to do this ourselves.
Liked this post ? You can buy me a coffee


Collaborate with stakeholders to determine project specs, handle requirement change, and meet deadlines. Manage multiple small teams of two-four web developers to ensure projects adhere to proposed schedule, scope, and budget. Deliver accurate estimates/timelines to clients, leverage agile methodologies to ensure continuous delivery.
Use relevant web technologies to implement creative solutions for clients. Apply technical knowledge to evaluate and train new hires. Handle recruitment, event planning, and marketing strategy. Manage organization website and connect with potential leads.
Promote the ReadyForce platform through research and analysis of target audience. Lead team of ambassadors to create and execute marketing strategy to increase exposure and student usage of said platform. Represent ReadyForce during UCI's tech career fair, collecting resumes of 300+ individuals.


Search by bibliographic information (topic, author, source, address) or by cited reference.
Search for a limited number of articles on a specific topic, person, or address.
Clear all search forms and the marked list.
Fully disconnect from the database and make your connection available to another user at your institution.
Acceptable Use Policy
Copyright © 2002
Institute for Scientific Information


--- layout: archive title: Zulip Chat Archive permalink: /stream/113488-general/topic/inverse.20of.20.24.html ---
is there an inverse of $
? (the backwards pipe operator<|
) i.e. instead of g (f x)
being written as g $ f x
I'd like to write f x <| g
I though $
was backwards pipe? Do you mean you'd like to write x |> f |> g
?
(big fan of directional composition/application operators at any rate)
er, maybe it's a forwards pipe? but yes, I'd like to reverse the order that function arguments appear
in fact, I just googled and yeah, seems I have my directions mixed up, whoops
To be more precise, I'd also recommend saying 'apply' and 'application' rather than 'pipe', which is a little ambiguous.
short answer: no
I believe that operator is used for option.lhoare
eughhh. |>
and <|
have been around for ages to represent reverse and forward function application.... maybe I can steal them back after Lean 4 releases
I think that lhoare
and rhoare
are surprisingly useless operators
what on earth is a hoare
?
I have never seen a use for them
as in tony
hoare logic?
i don't have a problem with useless library files, but the problem is you can't unset global notation :(
Also a big fan of >>
and <<
for composition (as in F#, Elm), but those are often stolen by haskell-like langs for monady stuff. I just say use *>
and <*
from applicative instead.
looks like lhoare
and rhoare
are not used anywhere in core either
rhoare
is almost the same as option.guard
but its logic is reversed
maybe I can get @Sebastian Ullrich to burninate it?
for symmetry reasons I'd vote for that, |>
and <|
is more pleasant to look at than dollar signs
the dollar's not going anywhere though
and whatever arbitrary unicode symbol i would pick to replace <|
what about <$
?
yea, I know the dollar sign is one character and from haskell
that is more obviously related to application
I assume <|
and |>
have something to do with orelse
and the hoare things are also orelsey
|>
and <|
is ocaml notation
does haskell have a <|
equiv
I assume that haskell has a meaning for every sequence of <= 3 punctuation chars
I can get behind <$
if $
is sticking around
But don't you want $>
?
That seems more intuitive to me...
But then, I've never used OCaml
as in g (f x)
would be written f x $> g
?
Yes...
The >
conveys in which way the arguments flow
Just like in Bash...
if you write to a file
i can see that some might prefer that, i always thought of it as moving the top function instead of the arguments
Ok, that also makes sense...
I was thinking $
with a reversal, so a backward arrow to indicate that
oh, <$
is taken...
functor.map_const
What about $<
?
(No lean here, atm)
i prefer the bracket to be on the correct side of the dollar sign, haha
$<
is clear
yeah, that's why it's taken :P
I guess <$
is named similar to <$>
when lean 4 is released I will have to be very quick and reserve |>
and <|
as fast as possible in some large library most users install...
since it seems those might have a chance of being deleted anyway
or maybe there's some unicode variant of the eq.subst triangle hanging around
there is unicode for everything
◁
?
= \lhd
but mathematicians are also jockeying for these symbols
this operator is so commonly used I'm boggled nobody has complained about it yet in this chat
I hope in Lean 4 there will be a way to selectively import notation
import foo with bar as xyzzy
Like in python
am I really the first person to miss the dual of $
for CS things I prefer ascii because mathematicians won't lower themselves to use them
lol
well, it is obviously redundant...
@Andrew Ashworth So plug a zero-width char in between, an create a keyboard shortcut to type the 3-char-combo. Or does VScode not render 0-width-chars with 0 width?
nooo
Or use local notation
to override the global stuff. I did that with [n]
.
Does Lean recognize 0-width space as whitespace?
i guess.. but when people do more actual programming, it's nice to write something like [1..10] |> map f
(with the arrow the way Johan likes it)
I was going to say, isn't |>
the flipped application?
But in lean, can't you write [1..10].map f
?
[1..10]
might be some arbitrary expression that spans multiple lines
def «test» := 1 #print «test»
it doesn't like it as a space or as an identifier
also I've completely got the application directions mixed up in my head, if I could delete it all I would :)
I don't really see what you gain over using parentheses or a variety of other options
/me should prove fermаt_lаst_theorem
in a couple lines, after importing https://github.com/formalabstracts/formalabstracts/blob/master/fabstract/Wiles_A_and_Taylor_R_FermatLast/fabstract.lean, and some other obscure libraries... :stuck_out_tongue_winking_eye:
The uses I know of for flipped application are when you have left-to-right type inference / overloading resolution (Haskell doesn't have this, Lean might, not sure) or you want the order of effects to be left-to-right (Haskell has >>=
)
No-one will notice that I used a Cyrillic a
in fermat
And of course it can be a style thing. One can debate the merits of having more styles available versus having fewer styles available
Just want to point out that I am a mathematician who loves ascii
it is a little redundant, yes, you can argue field notation, $
, and parens should be all you need, for me it's a stylistic issue v0v
it's a bigger deal in F# because as you mentioned type checking is done left-to-right
but it enables you to build up nice looking data transformation definitions that look natural
actually the type checking thing is a good point
with no parentheses like you might need with Lean's field notation
actually the type checking thing is a good point
how so?
hm, I'm having trouble coming up with an example of a difference from the order change
but in theory there should be some differences due to the parse order, which does matter
consider this F# snippet:
let res = [ 1 .. 10 ] |> List.filter isEven |> List.map formatInt
writing this in Lean using field notation is a little cumbersome, and doesn't look as pretty
{% endraw %}Last updated: Apr 24 2020 at 19:02 UTC


As promised, signing-up for a brand new site is fast and easy. We said no credit card required and we meant it! Just start with the address of your association and you're almost done.
If your building has a range of addresses, use the lowest street number My condo association is made up of more than one building.
Are you an HOA rather than a condo association? If so, you'd probably prefer to sign-up for HOA Ally instead.
How many units are in your building?
How are your units identified?
Confirm your units are all identified correctly below: The order doesn't matter, just make sure every unit in your building is represented below
Your Info
First Name:
Last Name:
Email Address:
Your Unit:
Board Position:
Unfortunately, sign-up has been disabled for an unknown period of time. Please try again at a later date.


JOHN CARPENTER'S VAMPIRES (1998)
Rating: 2.0 stars (out of 4.0) ******************************** Key to rating system: 2.0 stars - Debatable 2.5 stars - Some people may like it 3.0 stars - I liked it 3.5 stars - I am biased in favor of the movie 4.0 stars - I felt the movie's impact personally or it stood out ********************************* A Movie Review by David Sunga
Directed by: John Carpenter
Written by: Don Jakoby, from the John Steakley novel VAMPIRE
Starring: James Woods, Daniel Baldwin, Sheryl Lee, Thomas Ian Griffith
Ingredients: Vampires, vampire hunters, New Mexico
Synopsis: In this version, vampires can still be killed by wooden stakes and sunlight, but garlic, crosses, and holy water do nothing. In addition, vampires can also be created by botched exorcisms. Professional vampire hunters hired by the Catholic Church are called slayers, while vampires covens roost in "nests", presided over by a vampire "master."
Main characters Crow and Montoya (James Woods and Daniel Baldwin) are 1990s vampire hunters. Their hit squad of slayers strikes the vampires. Later the vampire master strikes back. Then the vampires reorganize. Then the hit squad reorganizes. They all get ready for the final battle. Meanwhile Crow must figure out who betrayed his name and location to the vampires.
Opinion: Heroes win, heroes lose, heroes fight the big stakes finale. That was and still is the formula for all superhero made-for-TV fare. JOHN CARPENTER'S VAMPIRES is no different. The only new innovations JOHN CARPENTER'S VAMPIRES adds are the sunny New Mexico (read "Western") setting, the 1990s method of vampire killing (anchor them to a rope and use a sport utility vehicle to drag them into the sunlight), and some new mythology (vampires can be created by botched exorcism).
JOHN CARPENTER'S VAMPIRES is fairly predictable, and main character Jack Crow is a bit unsavory for a hero (he mouths expletives at his men, shoves a woman, and slaps around an innocent young priest), but it's all in good B-grade fun.
Reviewed by David Sunga November 6, 1998
Copyright © 1998 by David Sunga This review and others like it can be found at THE CRITIC ZOO: http://www.criticzoo.com email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Survey Form
Let us know how we can improve freeCodeCamp
*Name:
*Email:
Age
Which option best describes your current role?
Select an option
Student
Full time Job
Full time Learner
prefer not to say
other
* How likely is that you would recommend freeCodeCamp to a friend?
Definitely
Maybe
Not sure
What do you like most in FCC:
Select an option
Challenges
Projects
Community
Open source
Things that should be improved in the future (Check all that apply)
Front-end Projects
Back-end Projects
Data Visualization
Challenges
Open Source Community
Gitter help rooms
Videos
City Meetups
Wiki
Forum
Additional Courses
Any Comments or Suggestions?


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block title %} Homepage {% endblock %} {% block main %}
A simple but staightforward website that unveils your unknowing contribution to climate change


Marquette County deputies ask public for help in finding suspected burglar caught on camera
by Brandon ArbuckleOXFORD, Wis. - The Marquette County Sheriff's Office has asked the public for help in finding a suspected burglar who was caught on camera Monday morning.
According to a post from the Sheriff's Office Facebook page, the burglar broke into a business in the village of Oxford and stole a number of items. Officials said the burglar was also seen with burglary tools.
Anyone with information on the crime or who can identify the person is encouraged to call the Marquette County Sheriff's Office at<PHONE_NUMBER>.


--- layout: post title: DDL, transactions and an ancient bug date: type: post published: false status: draft categories: - MySQL tags: [] meta: _edit_last: '2' _oembed_66053b7c3d41a1f051f2f292886eff6e: '{{unknown}}' author: login: shlomi email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: shlomi first_name: Shlomi last_name: Noach ---
http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=989


Disconnected.
Opened in another window.
No Authorization.
We're having trouble talking to the EtherPad lite synchronization server. You may be connecting through an incompatible firewall or proxy server.
We were unable to connect to the EtherPad lite synchronization server. This may be due to an incompatibility with your web browser or internet connection.
You seem to have opened this pad in another browser window. If you'd like to use this window instead, you can reconnect.
Lost connection with the EtherPad lite synchronization server. This may be due to a loss of network connectivity.
Server not responding. This may be due to network connectivity issues or high load on the server.
Your browser's credentials or permissions have changed while viewing this pad. Try reconnecting.
This pad was deleted.
If this continues to happen, please let us know


This summer, I’ve had the good fortune to be able to participate in the first ever Julia Summer of Code (JSoC), generously sponsored by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. My JSoC project was to explore the use of Julia for automatic differentiation (AD), a topic with a wide array of applications in the field of optimization.
Under the mentorship of Miles Lubin and Theodore Papamarkou, I completed a major overhaul of ForwardDiff.jl, a Julia package for calculating derivatives, gradients, Jacobians, Hessians, and higher-order derivatives of native Julia functions (or any callable Julia type, really).
By the end of this post, you’ll hopefully know a little bit about how ForwardDiff.jl works, why it’s useful, and why Julia is uniquely well-suited for AD compared to other languages.
In broad terms, automatic differentiation describes a class of algorithms for automatically taking exact derivatives of user-provided functions. In addition to producing more accurate results, AD methods are also often faster than other common differentiation methods (such as finite differencing).
The two main flavors of AD are called forward mode and reverse mode. As you might’ve guessed, this post only discusses forward mode, which is the kind of AD implemented by ForwardDiff.jl.
Before we get down to the nitty-gritty details, it might be helpful to see a simple example that illustrates various methods from ForwardDiff.jl’s API.
The snippet below is a somewhat contrived example, but works well enough as an introduction to the package. First, we define a target function we’d like to differentiate, then use ForwardDiff.jl to calculate some derivatives of the function at a given input:
julia> using ForwardDiff
julia> f(x::Vector) = sum(sin, x) + prod(tan, x) * sum(sqrt, x);
julia> x = rand(5)
5-element Array{Float64,1}:
0.986403
0.140913
0.294963
0.837125
0.650451
julia> g = ForwardDiff.gradient(f); # g = ∇f
julia> g(x)
5-element Array{Float64,1}:
1.01358
2.50014
1.72574
1.10139
1.2445
julia> j = ForwardDiff.jacobian(g); # j = J(∇f)
julia> j(x)
5x5 Array{Float64,2}:
0.585111 3.48083 1.7706 0.994057 1.03257
3.48083 1.06079 5.79299 3.25245 3.37871
1.7706 5.79299 0.423981 1.65416 1.71818
0.994057 3.25245 1.65416 0.251396 0.964566
1.03257 3.37871 1.71818 0.964566 0.140689
julia> ForwardDiff.hessian(f, x) # H(f)(x) == J(∇f)(x), as expected
5x5 Array{Float64,2}:
0.585111 3.48083 1.7706 0.994057 1.03257
3.48083 1.06079 5.79299 3.25245 3.37871
1.7706 5.79299 0.423981 1.65416 1.71818
0.994057 3.25245 1.65416 0.251396 0.964566
1.03257 3.37871 1.71818 0.964566 0.140689
Tada!
Okay, that’s not too exciting - I could’ve just done the same thing with Calculus.jl. Why would I ever want to use ForwardDiff.jl?
The simple answer is that ForwardDiff.jl’s AD-based methods are, in many cases, much more performant than the finite differencing methods implemented in other packages.
The key technique leveraged by ForwardDiff.jl is the implementation of several different ForwardDiffNumber
types, each of which allocate storage space for both normal values and derivative values. Elementary numerical functions on a ForwardDiffNumber
are then overloaded to evaluate both the original function and the function’s derivative, returning the results in the form of a new ForwardDiffNumber
.
Thus, we can pass these number types into a general function (which is assumed to be composed of the overloaded elementary functions), and the derivative information is naturally propagated at each step of the calculation by way of the chain rule. The final result of the evaluation (usually a ForwardDiffNumber
or an array of them) then contains both and , where was the original point of evaluation.
The easiest way to write actual Julia code demonstrating this technique is to implement a simple dual number type. Note that there is already a Julia package dedicated to such an implementation, but we’re going to roll our own here for pedagogical purposes.
Here’s how we’ll define our DualNumber
type:
immutable DualNumber{T} <: Number
value::T
deriv::T
end
value(d::DualNumber) = d.value
deriv(d::DualNumber) = d.deriv
Next, we can start defining functions on DualNumber
. Here are a few examples to give you a feel for the process:
function Base.sqrt(d::DualNumber)
new_value = sqrt(value(d))
new_deriv = 0.5 / new_value
return DualNumber(new_value, new_deriv*deriv(d))
end
function Base.sin(d::DualNumber)
new_value = sin(value(d))
new_deriv = cos(value(d))
return DualNumber(new_value, new_deriv*deriv(d))
end
function Base.(:+)(a::DualNumber, b::DualNumber)
new_value = value(a) + value(b)
new_deriv = deriv(a) + deriv(b)
return DualNumber(new_value, new_deriv)
end
function Base.(:*)(a::DualNumber, b::DualNumber)
val_a, val_b = value(a), value(b)
new_value = val_a * val_b
new_deriv = val_b * deriv(a) + val_a * deriv(b)
return DualNumber(new_value, new_deriv)
end
We can now evaluate the derivative of any scalar function composed of the above elementary functions. To do so, we simply pass an instance of our DualNumber
type into the function, and extract the derivative from the result. For example:
julia> f(x) = sqrt(sin(x * x)) + x
f (generic function with 1 method)
julia> f(1.0)
1.8414709848078965
julia> d = f(DualNumber(1.0, 1.0))
DualNumber{Float64}(1.8414709848078965,1.5403023058681398)
julia> deriv1 = deriv(d)
1.589002649374538
julia> using Calculus; deriv2 = Calculus.derivative(f, 1.0)
1.5890026493377403
julia> deriv1 - deriv2
3.679767601738604e-11
Notice that our dual number result comes close to the result obtained from Calculus.jl, but is actually slightly different. That slight difference is due to the approximation error inherent to the finite differencing method employed by Calculus.jl.
In reality, the number types that ForwardDiff.jl provides are quite a bit more complicated than DualNumber
. Instead of simple dual numbers, the various ForwardDiffNumber
types behave like ensembles of dual numbers and hyper-dual numbers (the higher-order analog of dual numbers). This ensemble-based approach allows for simultaneous calculation of multiple higher-order partial derivatives in a single evaluation of the target function. For an in-depth examination of ForwardDiff.jl’s number type implementation, see this section of the developer documentation.
The best way to illustrate the performance gains that can be achieved using ForwardDiff.jl is to do some benchmarking. Let’s compare the time to calculate the gradient of a function using ForwardDiff.jl, Calculus.jl, and a Python-based AD tool, AlgoPy.
The function we’ll be using in our test is the Ackley function, which is mathematically defined as
Here’s the definition of the function in Julia:
function ackley(x)
a, b, c = 20.0, -0.2, 2.0*π
len_recip = inv(length(x))
sum_sqrs = zero(eltype(x))
sum_cos = sum_sqrs
for i in x
sum_cos += cos(c*i)
sum_sqrs += i^2
end
return (-a * exp(b * sqrt(len_recip*sum_sqrs)) -
exp(len_recip*sum_cos) + a + e)
end
…and here’s the corresponding Python definition:
def ackley(x):
a, b, c = 20.0, -0.2, 2.0*numpy.pi
len_recip = 1.0/len(x)
sum_sqrs, sum_cos = 0.0, 0.0
for i in x:
sum_cos += algopy.cos(c*i)
sum_sqrs += i*i
return (-a * algopy.exp(b*algopy.sqrt(len_recip*sum_sqrs)) -
algopy.exp(len_recip*sum_cos) + a + numpy.e)
The benchmarks were performed with input vectors of length 16, 1600, and 16000, taking the best time out of 5 trials for each test. I ran them on a late 2013 MacBook Pro (macOS 10.9.5, 2.6 GHz Intel Core i5, 8 GB 1600 MHz DDR3) with the following versions of the relevant libraries: Julia v0.4.1-pre+15, Python v2.7.9, ForwardDiff.jl v0.1.2, Calculus.jl v0.1.13, and AlgoPy v0.5.1.
Let’s start by looking at the evaluation times of ackley(x)
in both Python and Julia:
| length(x) | Python time (s) | Julia time (s) | Speed-Up vs. Python |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | 0.00011 | 2.3e-6 | 47.83x |
| 1600 | 0.00477 | 4.0269e-5 | 118.45x |
| 16000 | 0.04747 | 0.00037 | 128.30x |
As you can see, there’s already a significant performance difference between the languages. We’ll have to keep that in mind when comparing our Julia differentiation tools with AlgoPy, in order to avoid confusing the languages’ performance characteristics with those of the libraries (though there is obviously a solid coupling between the two concepts).
The below table shows the evaluation times of ∇ackley(x)
using various libraries (the chunk_size
column denotes a configuration option passed to the ForwardDiff.gradient
method, see the chunk-mode docs for details.):
| length(x) | AlgoPy time (s) | Calculus.jl time (s) | ForwardDiff time (s) | chunk_size |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | 0.00212 | 2.2e-5 | 3.5891e-5 | 16 |
| 1600 | 0.53439 | 0.10259 | 0.01304 | 10 |
| 16000 | 101.55801 | 11.18762 | 1.35411 | 10 |
From the above tables, we can calculate the speed-up ratio of ForwardDiff.jl over the other libraries:
| length(x) | Speed-Up vs. AlgoPy | Speed-Up vs. Calculus.jl |
|---|---|---|
| 16 | 59.07x | 0.61x |
| 1600 | 40.98x | 7.86x |
| 16000 | 74.99x | 8.26x |
As you can see, Python + AlgoPy falls pretty short of the speeds achieved by Julia + ForwardDiff.jl, or even Julia + Calculus.jl. While Calculus.jl is actually almost twice as fast as ForwardDiff.jl for the lowest input dimension vector, it is ~8 times slower than ForwardDiff.jl for the higher input dimension vectors.
Another metric that might be useful to look at is the “slowdown ratio” between the gradient evaluation time and the function evaluation time, defined as:
Here are the results (lower is better):
| length(x) | AlgoPy ratio | Calculus.jl ratio | ForwardDiff.jl ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | 19.27 | 9.56 | 15.60 |
| 1600 | 112.03 | 2547.61 | 323.82 |
| 16000 | 2139.41 | 30236.81 | 3659.77 |
Both AlgoPy and ForwardDiff.jl beat out Calculus.jl for evaluation at higher input dimensions, which isn’t too surprising.  One explanation for this outcome is that AlgoPy falls back to vectorized Numpy methods when calculating the gradient, while the ackley
function itself uses your usual, slow Python scalar arithmetic. Julia’s scalar arithmetic performance is much faster than Python’s, so ForwardDiff.jl doesn’t have as much “room for improvement” as AlgoPy does.
At the beginning of this post, I promised I would give the reader an answer to the question: “Why is Julia uniquely well-suited for AD compared to other languages?”
There are several good answers, but the chief reason for Julia’s superiority is its efficient implementation of multiple dispatch.
Unlike many other languages, Julia’s type-based operator overloading is fast and natural, as it’s one of the central design tenets of the language. Since Julia is JIT-compiled, the bytecode representation of a Julia function can be tied directly to the types with which the function is called. This allows the compiler to optimize every Julia method for the specific input type at runtime.
This ability is phenomenally useful for implementing forward mode AD, which relies almost entirely on operator overloading in order to work. In most other scientific computing languages, operator overloading is either very slow (e.g. MATLAB), fraught with weird edge cases (e.g. Python), arduous to implement generally (e.g. C++) or some combination of all three. In addition, very few languages allow operator overloading to naturally extend to native, black-box, user-written code. Julia’s multiple dispatch is the secret weapon leveraged by ForwardDiff.jl to overcome these hurdles.
The new version of ForwardDiff.jl has just been released, but development of the package is still ongoing! Here’s a list of things I’d like to see ForwardDiff.jl support in the future:
ForwardDiffNumber
typesForwardDiffNumber
typesIf you have any ideas on how to make ForwardDiff.jl more useful, feel free to open a pull request or issue in the package’s GitHub repository.


 One problem associated with the dynamic texture is that it cannot model video where there are multiple regions of distinct motion. In this work, we introduce the layered dynamic texture model, which addresses this problem. We also introduce a variant of the model, and present the EM algorithm for learning each of the models. Finally, we demonstrate the efﬁcacy of the proposed model for the tasks of segmentation and synthesis of video.
[1] B. K. P. Horn. Robot Vision. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1986.
[2] B. Horn and B. Schunk. Determining optical ﬂow. Artiﬁcial Intelligence, vol. 17, 1981.
[3] B. Lucas and T. Kanade. An iterative image registration technique with an application to stereo vision. Proc. DARPA Image Understanding Workshop, 1981.
[4] J. Barron, D. Fleet, and S. Beauchemin. Performance of optical ﬂow techniques. International Journal of Computer Vision, vol. 12, 1994.
[5] J. Wang and E. Adelson. Representing moving images with layers. IEEE Trans. on Image Processing, vol. 3, September 1994.
[6] B. Frey and N. Jojic. Estimating mixture models of images and inferring spatial transformations using the EM algorithm. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1999.
[7] G. Doretto, A. Chiuso, Y. N. Wu, and S. Soatto. Dynamic textures. International Journal of Computer Vision, vol. 2, pp. 91-109, 2003.
[8] G. Doretto, D. Cremers, P. Favaro, and S. Soatto. Dynamic texture segmentation. In IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 2, pp. 1236-42, 2003.
[9] P. Saisan, G. Doretto, Y. Wu, and S. Soatto. Dynamic texture recognition. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Proceedings, vol. 2, pp. 58-63, 2001.
[10] A. B. Chan and N. Vasconcelos. Probabilistic kernels for the classiﬁcation of auto-regressive visual processes. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. 1, pp. 846-51, 2005.
[11] S. Geman and D. Geman. Stochastic relaxation, Gibbs distribution, and the Bayesian restoration of images. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. 6(6), pp. 72141, 1984.
[12] A. P. Dempster, N. M. Laird, and D. B. Rubin. Maximum likelihood from incomplete data via the EM algorithm. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society B, vol. 39, pp. 1-38, 1977.
[13] A. B. Chan and N. Vasconcelos. The EM algorithm for layered dynamic textures. Technical Report SVCL-TR-2005-03, June 2005. http://www.svcl.ucsd.edu/.
[14] A. B. Chan and N. Vasconcelos. Mixtures of dynamic textures. In IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision, vol. 1, pp. 641-47, 2005.
[15] R. H. Shumway and D. S. Stoffer. An approach to time series smoothing and forecasting using the EM algorithm. Journal of Time Series Analysis, vol. 3(4), pp. 253-64, 1982.
[16] S. Roweis and Z. Ghahramani. A unifying review of linear Gaussian models. Neural Computation, vol. 11, pp. 305-45, 1999.
[17] http://www.wsdot.wa.gov
[18] http://www.svcl.ucsd.edu/∼abc/nips05/


Render Symfony Form Widget with dynamic name in twig
Introduction
Today, I restarted working on yarg (a project i'll talk about soon) which is a Symfony project. I had a simple need to create a draggable list of items with an Ajax call to save the new order.
In a "basic" project, I would have written my <form>
and <input>
tags in the template by myself and that would be enough. As I'm using Symfony, I wanted to build it via the sfForm component and handle it as a basic form and display it in twig using form_wiget()
.
But to do that I needed to be able to call form_widget(myForm.myName<ID>
with
My working solution
I don't know it's the right way but at least it work for me :). So use the comments or fork this blog post on github if you have a better solution :). In any case it might help some other people that want to make this work^^.
An example of a form with dynamic name:
$orderInform = $this->createFormBuilder(); foreach($cv->getInformations() as $information) { $orderInform->add( 'information_' . $information->getId(), 'hidden', array( 'data' => 'information[' . $information->getId() . ']', ) ); }
So in that case, I want to generate form_wiget with name like orderInform.information_XX
with XX being the id of the information.
To generate this in twig, I found this solution that work:
{% set infoId = 'information_' ~ cv_info.id %} {{ form_widget(attribute(orderInform, infoId)) }}
Hope that helps people :)


A mkleanbook example
1 Heading
You can put lean code in a BEGIN_SRC
/ END_SRC
block:
1.1 Sub-heading
If you only want to show part of the code in the text, then you can enclose the
part of the code that you want to show with BEGIN
/ END
comments:


Copa del Rey 1st round draw 2019-20
by BeSoccerAfter the draw that took place at Las Rozas, we now know the Copa del Rey 2019-20 1st round matches. There will be a total of 55 matches, plus the team who got a bye, Yeclano, who now know that they will be directly in the next round.
The draw has now been finalised and we now know the matches that will take place on 17th, 18th, and 19th December. They are a 1 legged tie. Yeclano were the odd team out and will receive a bye to the next round.
Let's remember that Barca, Atlético, Valencia and Real Madrid will not play until 21st, 22nd and 23rd January. This is because of the new format of the Supercup.
The next draw is scheduled to take place on 20th December, once all the matches have been played.
These are the matches for the 1st round of the Copa del Rey:
CF Intercity-Athletic
Melilla CD-Levante
Peña Azagresa-Celta
El Palmar-Getafe
Becerril-Real Sociedad
Comillas-Villarreal
Antoniano-Betis
Tolosa-Valladolid
El Álamo-Mallorca
Andorra-Leganés
Gimnástica Segoviana-Elche
Tudelano-Albacete
Bergantiños-Sevilla
Castellón-Las Palmas
Coruxo-Mirandés
Lorca-Osasuna
Cacereño-Alcorcón
Linares-Girona
Jaén-Alavés
Zamora-Sporting
Socuéllamos-Zaragoza
Mensajero-Tenerife
Laredo-Huesca
Logroñés-Eibar
Lealtad de Villaviciosa-Cádiz
Ceuta-Numancia
Tarazona-Rayo Vallecano
L'Hospitalet-Granada
Real Murcia-Racing
Featured links
- Ballon d'Or winner already been decided
- The latest football transfers news and rumours
- Possible 'Clasico' in the Spanish Supercup final
- Who has the most free-kicks goals: Messi or Cristiano?
Portugalete-Extremadura
Peña Sport-Fuenlabrada
Sestao River-Lugo
Illueca-Deportivo de la Coruña
Escobedo-Málaga
Tamaraceite-Almería
Lleida-Espanyol
Badalona-Oviedo
Peña Deportiva-Ponferradina
Cartagena-Leioa
Cultural Leonesa-Las Rozas
Nàstic-Olot
UD Melilla-UCAM Murcia
Logroñés-Club Marino de Luanco
Mérida-La Nucía
Hércules-Recreativo
Pontevedra-Ibiza
Llagostera-Club Haro Deportivo
Cornellà-Orihuela
San Sebastián de los Reyes-Córdoba
Rayo Majadahonda-Racing de Ferrol
Langreo-Ebro
Barakaldo-Villarrubia
Amorebieta-Badajoz
Unionistas-Atlético Baleares
Marbella-Guijuelo
The odd team out and who will therefore receive a bye to the next round is Yeclano Deportivo. They will automatically enter the 2nd round of the Copa del Rey.


Dino Ipsum is a Lorem Ipsum that decodes the secret language of the lizard people and displays it as placeholder text for the simple minded ape creatures.


{% extends "blogs/contributors.html" %} {% load i18n %} {% load url from future %} {% block content %}
{% trans "You have no avatar yet, you can add one anytime" %}
{% trans "Are you sure you want to delete this contributor" %} {{ contributor.username }}?


--- layout: post title: How to switch between HTTP and HTTPS in ASP.NET MVC2 date: '2010-08-21T01:18:00.001+01:00' author: solrevdev tags: modified_time: '2010-08-21T01:18:47.449+01:00' blogger_id: tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-31446756.post-5795720397466201716 blogger_orig_url: http://www.solrevdev.com/2010/08/how-to-switch-between-http-and-https-in.html ---
[RequireHttps]
public ActionResult LogOn()
{
.....
}


This week we get into the lack of backbones found amongst famed presidents, discuss artic expeditions from the heroic age, and muddle about other fascinations of ours.
Micah & Duncan
4711 17th ave NE
Seattle, WA 98105 Click Below to Email Hello
About Us
Micah and Duncan met at Phi Kappa Sigma attending the University of Washington
in the fall of 2019, they grew a quick friendship after spending many nights unrecorded
talking eachothers' ears off.
Duncan
I am a historian student at the University of Washington
Micah
I am a UX Design student at the University of Washington


| Class | MySpace::RestV1 |
| In: |
myspace/API/RestV1.rb
|
| Parent: | Object |
Get the photo descriptions for the photos of album album_id for the user user_id:
{"photos"=> [{"smallImageUri"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "photoUri"=> "http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/albums/40418/photos/100809", "id"=>100809, "uploadDate"=>"2/27/2009 10:14:12 AM", "caption"=>"", "lastUpdatedDate"=>"", "imageUri"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}], "count"=>1, "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Get the photo album description for user user_id and album album_id
{"photosUri"=>"api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/albums/40418/photos",
"photoCount"=>1, "location"=>"", "title"=>"My Photos", "id"=>40418, "defaultImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/m_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "privacy"=>"Everyone", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}, "albumUri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/albums/40418"}
Get the photo album descriptions for the user user_id:
{"albums"=> [{"photosUri"=> "http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/albums/40418/photos", "photoCount"=>1, "location"=>"", "title"=>"My Photos", "id"=>40418, "defaultImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/m_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "privacy"=>"Everyone", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}, "albumUri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/albums/40418"}], "count"=>1, "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Gets the list of friends for the user user_id:
{"topFriends"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/friends?list=top", "Friends"=> [{"name"=>"Tom", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/6221", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/tom", "largeImage"=>"http://b2.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/00000/20/52/2502_l.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>6221, "image"=>"http://b2.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/00000/20/52/2502_s.jpg"}], "count"=>1, "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Gets the list of friends for the user user_id, for the friends in friend_ids. Use this call if you only need information about a specific set of friends whose ids you already know.
Tests whether user user_id is friends with one or more other users:
{"friendship"=> [{"areFriends"=>true, "friendId"=>6221}, {"areFriends"=>false, "friendId"=>12341234}, {"areFriends"=>true, "friendId"=>456073223}], "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Gets the global application data. This can be anything the application wants. If you pass keys, only return data corresponding to the passed keys.
Gets the mood of user user_id:
{"mood"=>"tested", "moodImageUrl"=> "http://x.myspacecdn.com/images/blog/moods/iBrads/indescribable.gif", "moodLastUpdated"=>"2/27/2009 10:19:25 AM", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Gets the photo description for photo photo_id for user user_id:
{"smallImageUri"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "photoUri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/photos/100809", "id"=>100809, "uploadDate"=>"2/27/2009 10:14:12 AM", "caption"=>"", "lastUpdatedDate"=>"", "imageUri"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Gets the photo descriptions for the photos that belong to user user_id:
{"photos"=> [{"smallImageUri"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "photoUri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/photos/100809", "id"=>100809, "uploadDate"=>"2/27/2009 10:14:12 AM", "caption"=>"", "lastUpdatedDate"=>"", "imageUri"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}], "count"=>1, "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Gets the profile info for user user_id:
{"region"=>"California", "city"=>"BEVERLY HILLS", "country"=>"US", "postalcode"=>"90210", "gender"=>"Male", "type"=>"full", "culture"=>"en-US", "aboutme"=>"", "hometown"=>"", "basicprofile"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userId"=>456073223, "lastUpdatedDate"=>"2/27/2009 10:20:02 AM", "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}, "age"=>88, "maritalstatus"=>"Single"}
Gets the status of user user_id:
{"mood"=>"tested", "moodImageUrl"=> "http://x.myspacecdn.com/images/blog/moods/iBrads/indescribable.gif", "moodLastUpdated"=>"2/27/2009 10:19:25 AM", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}, "status"=>"Testing"}
Gets the video description for the video video_id of user user_id:
{"totalrating"=>"0", "title"=>"110403na", "resourceuserid"=>"456073223", "mediastatus"=>"ProcessingSuccessful", "dateupdated"=>"3/5/2009 11:24:23 AM", "country"=>"US", "totalviews"=>"0", "thumbnail"=> "http://d1.ac-videos.myspacecdn.com/videos02/8/thumb1_461592d881c14023bcb6a73275ebc614.jpg", "language"=>"en", "id"=>53551799, "totalcomments"=>"0", "runtime"=>"219", "datecreated"=>"3/5/2009 11:24:23 AM", "privacy"=>"Public", "mediatype"=>"4", "description"=>"110403na", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}, "totalvotes"=>"0", "videoUri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/videos/53551799"}
Gets the video descriptions for the videos of user user_id:
{"videos"=> [{"totalrating"=>"0", "title"=>"110403na", "resourceuserid"=>"456073223", "mediastatus"=>"ProcessingSuccessful", "dateupdated"=>"3/5/2009 11:24:23 AM", "country"=>"US", "totalviews"=>"0", "thumbnail"=> "http://d4.ac-videos.myspacecdn.com/videos02/8/thumb1_1bd4f5fde59540c2981c35b27c15a0f3.jpg", "language"=>"en", "id"=>53551799, "totalcomments"=>"0", "runtime"=>"219", "datecreated"=>"3/5/2009 11:24:23 AM", "privacy"=>"Public", "mediatype"=>"4", "description"=>"110403na", "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}, "totalvotes"=>"0", "videoUri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223/videos/53551799"}], "count"=>1, "user"=> {"name"=>"Bob", "uri"=>"http://api.myspace.com/v1/users/456073223", "webUri"=>"http://www.myspace.com/bobvontestacount", "largeImage"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/l_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg", "userType"=>"RegularUser", "userId"=>456073223, "image"=> "http://c1.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/45/s_f820313641924f0f90004932c8bc310c.jpg"}}
Sets the mood of the user user_id to mood_id, which must be a number from this list:
wiki.developer.myspace.com/index.php?title=Myspace_mood_data_names_codes_images


Ingredients
Recipe Instructions
Nutrient Facts Per Serving
(Percentage of Daily Needs)
Get Enough Of These 💪
Limit These ✋


JavaScript is used for all of the normal kinds of web browser activities like drop-down menus, hiding, or showing something when a button is clicked, and more! There are a variety of JavaScript frameworks that one can build websites or web applications around. Examples of them are React, Angular, or Vue.
Because you chose all c's, you should study C#!!
Ruby was created with the idea of making programming more accessible. It does not have very hard rules on how to build featrues, it allows more flexibility to solve problems using different methods. You can also build things from scratch more quickly with Ruby.
C# is a general-purpose language designed for developing apps on the Microsoft platform and requires the .NET framework on Windows to work. C# has been used to create the Unity game engine. Lots of top games are made with C# and Unity, and it is applicable in VR as well.
Honestly, if none of the concepts or ideas listed above get you at all excited, learning a computer language might not be for you. You should ask yourself if anything above excites you even a little bit. If not, you should consider spending your time doing something else!
Please read all the questions fully, and pick a response for each of them, then submit the form again.


Support the content you love.
SiteFund distributes your money fairly to the websites you visit most.
No Advertisments or malware.
All the benefits of adblock with no adblock walls. Browse a faster and more secure internet.
Access to exclusive content.
Gain access to exclusive articles and videos from your favorite sites.
Website owner?
Contact us to join our network. Learn more about how we can help you.
Thanks to all my readers and their support through SiteFund, writing comics on my website mondaycomics.com is now my full time job!
After joining SiteFund's network, we were able to quadruple our revenue from nytimes.com. Thank you to all of our readers and SiteFund susbcribers for supporting independent journalism.
Before SiteFund reached out to us, ad-blockers made it impossible to keep our independent camera review site afloat. Thanks to SiteFund, we can continue to give our fans the camera reviews they deserve.


Dear Dry,
*We need your help! * [ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ]The House could vote as early as this week to “fast track” the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP), a harmful trade deal that threatens women’s rights, human rights, and women workers. The vote will be close. Every vote counts!
*Tell your Representative that we can’t let women’s rights and human rights take a backseat to corporate greed.* [ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ]
[ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ]
Don’t be fooled. The TPP is no deal for women. [ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ] It hurts women workers and undermines women’s rights and human rights, while also threatening environmental regulations, availability of affordable medicines, food safety, and more. That’s why over 2,000 organizations, including the Feminist Majority, AFL-CIO, National Organization for Women, NAACP, People for the American Way, Pride at Work, and the Sierra Club, have opposed legislation to fast track the TPP.
*Help us stop the TPP in its tracks. Tell your Representative to oppose Fast Track.* [ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ]
The proposed TPP is a sweeping NAFTA-like agreement between the U.S. and 11 other countries, including Brunei whose dictator – during TPP negotiations – imposed a new penal code calling for imprisonment of women who have abortions, and flogging or death by stoning for gay men and for anyone found guilty of adultery or extramarital sex. Instead of condemning the Sultan, the U.S. has continued to negotiate with Brunei, turning a blind-eye to the Sultan’s blatant disdain for women’s rights and international human rights law.
*Contact your Representative now to oppose Fast Track and the TPP.* [ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ]
But that’s not all. The TPP, which has been negotiated in near secrecy, forces U.S. workers to compete with slave labor and poverty-wage workers. Malaysia, a TPP negotiating partner, is notorious for human trafficking, not only in the commercial sex industry, but also in its textile factories and agricultural industry. The U.S. should not reward Malaysia for permitting forced labor [ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ], and it should not kill U.S. jobs or threaten the wages of women workers here at home.
As part of the “fast track” deal, Congress has proposed Trade Adjustment Assistance for those pushed out of the workforce by TPP. The problem is that the TAA will be paid for by a $700 million cut to Medicare! We should not force vulnerable seniors – more than half of whom are women – to pay the price for more corporate profits.
*Act now, and tell your Representative that U.S. trade deals must not put profit over people.* [ http://salsa.wiredforchange.com/o/1269/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=10884 ]
For Women’s Lives,
Eleanor Smeal


Choropleth maps. Previously we looked at positioning points in geographic space, where political and geographic borders provided context. Today we'll look at ways of using the geographic objects themselves as a way to convey information, and some of the problems this causes.


Hello world
Flat-Cake - demo
share what you like!
"hello world..."
from unknown
home
>
form
Form
Hey! You! Yeah, you! What do you think about my fields?
Text
Password
Email
Text-area


Last updated: 2018-01-17
Code version: 5762eff
RDP4 is the latest version of recombination detection program in a set of aligned sequences. RDP4 could not do multiple sequence alignment, but from its instruction manual, it provides three reliable sequence alignment tools: ClustalX/W, MUSCLE, POA for small, medium and large datasets respectively(small means fewer than \(100\) sequences, large means more than \(100\) sequences).
Firstly, we need to compile a good dataset. Although there is no formula to tell us the optimal numbers and lengths of sequences for optimal recombination detection, some procedures are needed to ensure a reasonable good dataset.
Next step is to make a good alignment, which is essential for recombination analysis. It is not recommended that any pair of sequences share less than 60% nucleotide sequence identity, ideally this value is greater than 70%. Multiple sequence alignment tools will occasionally make some alignment errors, that’s why we need to realign subsections of alignment to rectify these errors.
In general, after making a preliminary alignment of the sequences, if these are small sequences, we could use an alignment editor such as MEGA or IMPALE to check the accuracy of completed alignment by eyes, if they are large datasets, using the sub-sequence realignment tool in MEGA or IMPALE with different alignment parameter settings. It is strongly recommended that any unalignable (or just barely alignable) tracts be either deleted from the alignment or shifted/staggered.
We can click open
and load alignment files, RDP4 could recognize these different file formats: FASTA, PHYLIP, GDE, CLUSTAL, GCG,NEXUS,MEGA, DNAMAN, .pdb. After general settings, click Run
button in the command button panel.
We need to set up some parameters before general scanning. First one is to specify whether the sequence being examined is linear or circular. The following picture 1 is an example of circular sequence.
Figure 1 originally from Chinese website
We always read a circular sequence in the clockwise direction, then it should be “CGAGTCAGCT” in the above example. Of course there can be many linear sequences that are obtained from such a circular sequence, by cutting any place of the circular sequence.
Move to Analysis Sequences Using
in general
button, it is strongly recommended to use the default setting. Pay attention to the Botscan and Siscann, there are two boxes in front of it separately. By default these two will automatically check the recombination signals detected by other methods,if we click the first box, then it will force their use to explore new signals, but be warned that it will increase analysis time dramatically. By the way, LARD method is also only used for checking signals and suitable for less than pretty small dataset (less than 20 sequences).
After general settings, click Run
button in the command button panel.
It is important to be aware that RDP4 can get things horribly wrong, such as inaccurate identification of breakpoint positions. Unfortunately, there is no automated tools to judge whether our results are true.
In order to check the accuracy of estimation breakpoints estimation, best graphs are shown in the bottom left panel by choosing Check using
MAXCH
and CHIMER
. Breakpoints are displayed in the peak of these two curves. However, if the peaks doesn’t match the border of recombinant, this doesn’t mean this inferred positions are wrong, it does mean there is a degree of uncertainty regarding this position. By the way, considering Confirmation Table
in Recombination Info at top right panel is also a good way to assess the accuracy of estimation.
Remember this program could crash at any time so we should regularly save our results.
This R Markdown site was created with workflowr


TThe Padmanabhaswamy temple is a Hindu temple located in Thiruvananthapuram. The temple is built in an intricate fusion of the Chera style and the Dravidian style of architecture, featuring high walls, and a 16th-century gopura
Kovalam is a region situated within the city of Trivandrum. Located around 13 km southwest of the city center, Kovalam is famous for its world famous beaches.
The Niyamasabha Mandiram, located in Palayam, Thiruvananthapuram, is the seat of the Kerala State Legislative Assembly or the Niyamasabha.


All math must be written between a pair of '$' characters or in the 'equation' or 'align' environments which can be input by clicking the corresponding buttons below.
Most math symbols are input as you would expect (i.e. the '+' operator is just the '+' button on the keyboard). Other symbols/functions can be input by clicking the buttons directly below. If you can't find the symbol you're looking for, you might be able to find it
here.