Open The Door
In the last chapter we explored how to add collision to the walls of our room. This is aweome! But Link is feeling claustrophobic! He is an epic hero, confined to a tiny room... In this chapter we are going to double the size of Link's world by adding a second room to it! Here is the layout of what this is going to look like:
Of course only one of these rooms is going to be visible at a time, link's going to have to go trough the green door to visit the adjacent room.
The nice thing here, none of the code for this is going to have to go inside the PlayerCharacter
class, as none of this is specific to the player. Instead we're going to be writing most of our code inside of Game.cs
New Project
Let's make a new project, call it OpenTheDoor and get this project up to par with the HitTheWall section of the writeup. We're going to work from here.
The door tile
First thing is first, let's add our door tile that will lead into the second room. We're going to be working in Game.cs. Right now we define the map layout in the mapLayout
variable where tile 1 is a wall and tile 0 is walkable. Let's add tile 2, which will be the door.
- In the
mapLayout
varibale, change the appropriate tile to be a door- Look at the above screnshot, it's the tile in the lower right
- Add
new Rectangle(32, 187, 30, 30)
to thespriteSources
array - Make tile 2 walkable. So tiles 0 and 2 should both be walkable.
Be careful when walking around! While you should be able to walk a little bit into the door, if you walk too far into the new door tile the game will crash. This is expected. After the above changes, running the game should look like this:
The second room
Sweet we now have a door (well, visually at least), but it doesn't lead anywhere! We're going to add a second map. Still in Game.cs, refactor the name of the map
variable to be room1
. To do this, right click on map
and select Rename
This will cause the map
variable to highlight in some strange green color, just start typing and the name of the variable will change. When you are done, hit enter and all instances of map
will be autmatically renamed for you.
Now rename the mapLayout
variable to be named room1Layout
.
Run The Game at this point it's important for you to run the game and make sure it still works correctly!
Next, let's add the definition of room2
and room2Layout
. Seeing how this is mostly a copy / paste job of room1
with minor alterations, use this clode:
protected Tile[][] room2 = null;
protected int[][] room2Layout = new int[][] {
new int[] { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 },
new int[] { 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 },
new int[] { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
new int[] { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
new int[] { 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1 },
new int[] { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }
};
Inside of the Initialize function, make sure that room2
is created! Also, inside Destroy make sure that room2
is unloaded.
The current room
At this point we have two rooms, but they are kind of useless. This is because every function is hard-coded to work with room1. Let's fix that by introducing a currentRoom
variable! Start off by adding these two member variables:
protected Tile[][] currentRoom = null;
protected int[][] currentLayout = null;
At the end of the initialize function point the currentRoom
and currentLayout
references at room2, like so:
currentRoom = room2;
currentLayout = room2Layout;
Of course running the game, link still starts out in room1
. this is because nothing is using the currentRoom
variable yet. Update the following to use currentRoom
instead of room1
:
- GetTile function
- Render function
Running the game, link should now be in room2. Make sure the collisions are correct.
Walking trough the door
The last thing left to do is to add the logic to walk link trough that door. And this is going to be pretty simple. In the Update
method of Game.cs, we're going to check if the player rectangle intersects with any door rectangles. If it does, based on the door number we will set currentRoom to the appropriate room. Finally, we will set the position of the player to look like he's walked trough the door.
One thing you might have noticed about the above logic, if we transport the player as soon as he touches the door, it might not look natural. It definateley won't look like link is walking trough the door... More like he accidentally touched a magic portal. Because of this, instead of checking links bounding box, we're going to construct a 4PX rectangle at his center. And we will test this against intersecting with the door.
I originally wanted to make this an "On Your Own" exercise, but the code is pretty straight forward, and it's hard to give instructions on it. So, read the below code carefully, and let me know if you have any questions.
public void Update(float dt) {
// Let the hero move, and sort out any collision issues
hero.Update(dt);
// We need to check for doors AFTER the player has moved
// Loop torugh the layout, the Tile class does not know if it is a door or not.
for (int row = 0; row < currentLayout.Length; ++row) {
for (int col = 0; col < currentLayout[row].Length; ++col) {
// The tile is a door if it had a 2 in the layout!
if (currentLayout[row][col] == 2) {
// Get the door's bounding rectangle
Rectangle doorRect = GetTileRect(new PointF(col * 30, row * 30));
// Get a small rectangle in the center of the player
Rectangle playerCenter = new Rectangle((int)hero.Center.X - 2, (int)hero.Center.Y - 2, 4, 4);
// Look for an intersection
Rectangle intersection = Intersection.Rect(doorRect, playerCenter);
// Intersection happens if the intersect rectangle has an area > 0
if (intersection.Width * intersection.Height > 0) {
// If we are in room1, move to room 2
if (currentRoom == room1) {
// Set active room
currentRoom = room2;
currentLayout = room2Layout;
// Reposition hero to tile outside of door
hero.Position.X = 1 * 30; // Column 1
hero.Position.Y = 1 * 30; // Row 1
}
// If we are in room 2, move to room 1
else {
// Set active room
currentRoom = room1;
currentLayout = room1Layout;
// Reposition hero to tile outside of door
hero.Position.X = 6 * 30; // Column 6
hero.Position.Y = 4 * 30; // Row 4
}
}
}
}
}
}
Run the game, you should now be able to walk from room to room!
You might be thinking to yourself, we could make things easyer by storing a bolean in the Tile
class, then we wouldn't need to loop trough the tileLayout array.... And you are correct! In fact, that's what the next section is all about. Read on!
Cleaning Up
Follow along to the code in the Cleaning Up subsection inside of this (OpenTheDoor) project. The Cleaning Up section just gives us an easy way to store room's as objects, instead of cluttering up the Game.cs file.


Name : Dickson Nyaigoti
| Project | Desription | Link |
|---|---|---|
| Photography | The site is designed to Inform users on photography shoots and give them the power to book their personal shoot | Photography |
| Quize Board | The site is designed to help students know how well they know Javascript | Quize-Board |
| Travel Agency | A Quick way fo travellers to Explore sites and book them faster | Travel-Agency |
| Calculator | A web application that mimics the working of a calculator.You can perform arithmetic through it. | Calculator |
| Personality Check | a user goes through a test that shows his or her personality | Personality Check |
| Catering Website | This is a site that directs one on how to prepare a meal | Catering |
| Cross Word | A jumbled paragraph needs to be filled by the user to make it complete | Cross-word |
| Even Checker | A webApp that a user uses to check whether a number he/she inputs is even or not | Even |
| Grading System | User enters the marks he/she wishes to check on the grade then the grade is displayed | Grade |
| Grocery Shop | An online shop for Grocery | grocery |
| News Article | The site is designed to give latest news to the users | news |
| Triangle Tracker | A webApp that helps a user know the type of triangle after giving three values | triangle-tracker |
| Weather & apparrel advisor | A user is prompted to enter the temperature by then and he/she is advice on what to wear | Weather Advisor |
Education
Job Experince
N/A
Why I chose Moringa School


commons-io
: An Apache library to help in IO operations.
piccolo2d
: A 2d graphics library that allows for the easy creation of zoomable user interfaces.
jhexview
: A lightweight java swing hex viewer.


Duke scores 21 to carry Providence past NJIT 76-47
by EndPlayPROVIDENCE, R.I. (AP) - David Duke had a career-high 21 points as Providence romped past NJIT 76-47 on Saturday.
Alpha Diallo had 15 points for Providence (2-0). Maliek White added 11 points.
Zach Cooks had 22 points for the Highlanders (0-2).
Providence takes on Northwestern on the road on Wednesday. NJIT takes on Cornell on the road on Wednesday.
___
For more AP college basketball coverage: https://apnews.com/Collegebasketball and http://twitter.com/AP_Top25
___
This was generated by Automated Insights, http://www.automatedinsights.com/ap, using data from STATS LLC, https://www.stats.com


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1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BENGALURU R DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF JULY, 2020 BEFORE THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KRISHNA S.DIXIT WRIT PETITION NO. 7222 OF 2020 (S-RES) BETWEEN: DR M SUDHEENDRA RAO CHAIRMAN KARNATAKA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD 49, PARISARA BHAVANA CHURCH STREET BANGALORE-560003 RESIDING AT NO.251/14 7TH A MAIN, 7TH CROSS R P C LAYOUT, VIJAYANAGAR, 2ND STAGE BENGALURU-560040 ... PETITIONER (BY SRI. P S RAJAGOPAL, SENIOR COUNSEL A/W SRI. JAYANTH DEV KUMAR, ADVOCATE) AND: 1. STATE OF KARNATAKA REPRESENTED BY ITS ADDITIONAL CHIEF SECRETARY TO THE GOVERNMENT, DEPARTMENT OF ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT, GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA, MULTI STOREYED BUILDING, DR AMBEDKAR VEEDHI BENGALURU-560001 2. KARNATAKA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, REPRESENTED BY MEMBER SECRETARY, NO.49, PARISARA BHAVANA, CHURCH STREET, BANGALORE-560003. ... RESPONDENTS (BY SRI. DHYAN CHINNAPPA, AAG A/W SRI. KIRAN KUMAR, HCGP FOR R1; SRI. ASHOK HARANAHALLI, SENIOR COUNSEL A/W SRI. B VINAYAKA, ADVOCATE FOR R2) 2 THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO CALL FOR THE ENTIRE RECORDS LEADING TO THE NOTIFICATION DATED 02.05.2020 AND QUASH NOTIFICATION DATED 02.05.2020 (UNDER ANNX-B TO THE W.P) PASSED BY THE R-1. THIS PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR ORDER, THIS DAY, THE COURT PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING: ORDER
Petitioner who was appointed as the Chairman of second respondent-Karnataka State Pollution Control Board [hereafter "KSPCB"] vide Notification dated 30.12.2019 at Annexure-A, is knocking at the doors of writ court for calling in question the Notification dated 02.05.2020 at Annexure-B, issued by the first respondent- State (hereafter "Government") whereby, his Chairmanship has been determined by virtue of resignation allegedly given by him.
2. After service of notice, Government is represented by the learned AAG Sri.Dhyan Chinnappa and it has filed the Statement of Objections resisting the Writ Petition; the KSPCB is represented by the learned Senior Advocate Mr.Ashok Haranahalli; there are Advocates on record for the respective parties.
3
3. Learned Senior Advocate Mr.P.S. Rajagopal appearing for the petitioner strenuously argues that: (i) some loose sheets of papers containing petitioner's signatures having been misused by the quarters that be, a resignation letter dated 02.05.2020 is fabricated vide Annexure-E; (ii) the Government having wrongly treated it to be the resignation, has accepted the same vide impugned Notification; and (iii) the resignation letter could not have been acted upon by the Government since it was not addressed to it as required u/s 5(4) of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 [hereafter "1974 Act"]; however, the first contention as to authorship of the alleged resignation letter has been given up, regard being had to the nature & scope of writ jurisdiction, although not conceding it; he has relied upon a set of Rulings in support of his case.
4. Learned Addl. Advocate General Sri.Dhyan Chinnappa appearing for the Government in substance passionately contends that: (i) in petitioner's First Information Report concerning alleged forgery & fabrication, the jurisdictional police after investigation, have filed a 'B' Report; (ii) a litigant cannot approbate & reprobate in the sense that at one breath, disputing the 4 authorship of resignation letter and at the other, asserting that the same does not constitute resignation in the eye of law; and it is not open to the petitioner to take up mutually destructive averments; (iii) the resignation letter is addressed to the Chief Minister of the Govt. of Karnataka and therefore, it is addressed to the State Government; banking upon certain Rulings of the Apex Court in support of these contentions, he seeks dismissal of the Writ Petition with costs.
5. Learned Senior Advocate Mr.Ashok Haranahalli appearing for the KSPCB vehemently opposes the Writ Petition contending that: (i) there is no dispute as to the authenticity of petitioner's signature on the resignation letter; petitioner as an after-thought, cannot now turn around and dispute the authenticity of the letter as if he is an illiterate; (ii) the subject letter is addressed to the "Hon'ble Chief Minister, Government of Karnataka" and therefore, the requirement of Section 5(4) of the 1974 Act is perfectly satisfied; and (iii) under the constitutional scheme, the Chief Minister is the chief executive of the State Government, the resignation made to him is a resignation made to the State Government itself; he cites a 5 few decisions of the Apex Court to substantiate his contentions.
6. Having extensively heard all the learned Counsel appearing for the parties and having perused the Petition Papers and also after adverting to the relevant Rulings cited at the Bar, this Court declines to grant indulgence in the matter in view of the following discussion:
7. As to forgery & fabrication of Resignation Letter:
(a) The first contention of the petitioner that he had never authored the resignation letter in question and that the blank papers containing his signatures have been misused for fabricating the one has been given up, regard being had to the nature and scope of writ jurisdiction that ill-suits adjudication of disputed facts; however, the issue as to fraud, forgery & fabrication is kept open for being agitated before the criminal law court in which the police have now submitted the 'B' Report; consequently, the contentions of the learned AAG built up on the basis of 'B' Report do pale into insignificance, as rightly submitted by Mr.Rajagopal; for the same reason, the Rulings dealing 6 with the status of 'B' Report filed in criminal proceedings and the power of the criminal law court to accept or reject the same, or to direct further investigation, do not merit much consideration.
8. As to approbation & reprobation and of mutually destructive pleas:
(a) The proposition canvassed by learned AAG that a litigant and more particularly the one invoking extraordinary jurisdiction under Articles 226 & 227 of the Constitution of India, cannot be permitted to approbate & reprobate, or that he cannot be allowed to take mutually destructive pleas, does not need substantiation; the Apex Court in Suzuki Parasrampuria Suitings Private Limited Vs. Official Liquidator of Mahendra Petrochemicals Limited, (2018) 10 SCC 707 at paras 12 & 13 observed as under:
"12. A litigant can take different stands at different times but cannot take contradictory stands in the same case. A party cannot be permitted to approbate and reprobate on the same facts and take inconsistent shifting stands. The untenability of an inconsistent stand in the same case was considered in Amar Singh Vs. Union of India (2011)7 SCC 69, observing as follows:
"50. This Court wants to make it clear that an action that at law is not a game of chess. A litigant 7 who comes to Court and invokes its writ jurisdiction must come with clean hands. He cannot prevaricate and take inconsistent positions."
13.A similar view was taken in Joint Action Committee of Air Line Pilots' Assn. of India Vs. DG of Civil Aviation (2011) 5 SCC 435, observing:
"12. The doctrine of election is based on the rule of estoppel the principle that one cannot approbate and reprobate inheres in it. The doctrine of estoppel by election is one of the species of estoppels in pais (or equitable estoppel), which is a rule in equity.....Taking inconsistent pleas by a party makes its conduct far from satisfactory. Further, the parties should not blow hot and cold by taking inconsistent stands and prolong proceedings unnecessarily."
(b) The above having been said, now what needs to be examined is the invocability of the said proposition in the fact matrix of the case; true it is that the petitioner disputed the authenticity of the resignation letter, despite admitting the genuineness of signature appearing therein;
Mr.Rajagopal submits and this court thinks right that even if the genuineness of the Resignation Letter is assumed against the petitioner, still the substantial question namely, whether the said letter constitutes "resignation" in the eye of law remains writ large for consideration and therefore, there is no approbation or reprobation; standard 8 books on law of conveyances are replete with cases wherein despite admitting the genuineness of signatures, the execution of documents is held not proved; this could be true of documents like resignation letters too; it hardly needs not be stated that though a Resignation Letter is not a conveyance, the difference between them per se is immaterial; therefore, the proposition canvassed by the learned AAG cannot be pressed into service.
9. As to whether there is a Resignation Letter in fact:
(a) The petitioner has produced a copy of Resignation Letter dated 02.05.2020 at Annexure-E which is in Kannada language, the same is reproduced verbatim below, for the ease of understanding:
"gÁfÃ£ÁªÉÄ ¥ÀvÀæ EAzÀ qÁ. JA. ¸ÀÄ¢üÃAzÀægÁªï, £ÀA§gï:251/14, 7 - A ªÉÄÃ£ï, 7£ÉÃ PÁæ¸ï, Dgï.¦.¹ ¯ÉÃOmï, «dAiÀÄ£ÀUÀg,À 2£ÉÃ ºÀAvÀ, ¨ÉAUÀ¼ÀÆgÀÄ.
UÉ, ¸À£Áä£Àå ªÀÄÄRåªÀÄAwæU¼À ÄÀ , PÀ£ÁðlPÀ ¸ÀgPÀ ÁgÀ, «zsÁ£À ¸ËzsÀ ¨ÉAUÀ¼Æ À gÀÄ, EªÀgÀ ¸À¤ß¢üU,É «µÀAiÀÄ: £À£ßÀ gÁfÃ£ÁªÉÄAiÀÄ §UÉÎ.9
G¯ÉèÃR: C¢ü¸Æ À ZÀ£É £ÀA. D¥ÀfÃ, 223-E¦¹, 2018 ¢£ÁAPÀ 30.12.2019 ªÀiÁ£ÀågÉÃ, £Á£ÀÄ qÁ. JA. ¸ÀÄ¢üÃAzÀg æ Áªï, F ªÀÄÆ®PÀ £À£ßÀ gÁfÃ£ÁªÉÄ ¥ÀvÀæª£ À ÄÀ ß ªÉÊAiÀÄÄQÛPÀ PÁgÀtUÀ½AzÀ PÀ£ÁðlPÀ gÁdå ¥Àj¸ÀgÀ ªÀiÁ°£Àå ¤AiÀÄAvÀæt ªÀÄAqÀ½AiÀÄ CzsåÀ PÀë ¸ÁÜ£PÀ ÌÉ vÀPëÀt¢AzÀ £À£Àß gÁfÃ£ÁªÉÄ ¸À°è¸ÄÀ wÛzÝÉ Ã£É.
£À£Àß gÁf£ÁªÉÄAiÀÄ£ÀÄß CAVÃPÀj¹ £À£ßÀ £ÀÄß CzsåÀ PÀë ºÀÄzÉÝ¬ÄAzÀ ©qÀÄUÀqU É Æ É ½¸À¨ÃÉ PÉAzÀÄ F ªÀÄÆ®PÀ PÉÆÃjPÉÆ¼ÀÄîvÛÉÃ£É.
zs£ À ÀåªÁzÀUÀ¼ÉÆA¢UÉ, vÀªÄÀ ä «±Áé¹, Sd/-
(qÁ. JA. ¸ÀÄ¢üÃAzÀægÁªï) A bare look of the letter shows that: it's title is "RESIGNATION LETTER"; it bears name, address & signature of the petitioner; it is dated 02.05.2020; it refers to the Notification dated 30.12.2019 whereby, petitioner was appointed as the Chairman of KSPCB; it is addressed to "Hon'ble Chief Minister, Govt. of Karnataka"; it speaks of resignation to the office of Chairman with immediate effect, and, it mentions "personal reasons" as the cause of resignation. Going by the intent & content of this letter, no prudent person would deny that it is a Resignation Letter.
10. As to whether the subject "Resignation Letter" is valid & effective in the eye of law: 10
(a) The argument of Mr.Rajagopal that the letter in question does not qualify to be a "resignation" in terms of section 5(4) of 1974 Act since it is not addressed to the "State Government", but was made to the "Chief Minister", is bit difficult to countenance; Justice Rama Jois in his magnum opus "Services Under the State", 2007 Publication, Indian Law Institute, at Page 705, concisely states "Resignation is a voluntary act on the part of a civil servant by which he wishes to leave the government service to which he is appointed..." In Service Jurisprudence, normally, a resignation by an employee needs acceptance by the employer or by the competent authority, in order to be effective from the intended date, of course, subject to a contra legal position vide Inland Water Transport Corporation Ltd Vs. Brojo Nath Ganguly (1986) 3 SCC 156 cited by Mr.Rajagopal; it is profitable to see the following text of section 5(4) for ascertaining if there is a norm-variant:
"A member of a Board, other than the member-secretary, may at any time resign his office by writing under his hand addressed--
(a) in the case of the chairman, to the Central Government or, as the case may be, the State Government; and
(b) in any other case, to the chairman of the Board, and the seat of the chairman or 11 such other member shall thereupon become vacant."
(b) In the course of their submission, learned counsel appearing on both the sides, were broadly in consensus that the act of resignation contemplated u/s 5(4) apparently being unilateral, does not require acceptance by the Government as a sine qua non for it's efficacy; to that extent, it partakes the character of resignation of a High Court Judge u/a 217 (1) of the Constitution of India, a relevant part of which runs: ".......a Judge may, by writing under his hand addressed to the President, resign his office"; this aspect of the matter has been discussed by the Apex Court in Union of India Vs. Gopal Chandra Misra, (1978) 2 SCC 301, as pointed out by Mr.Rajagopal; it is not impertinent to advert to the following observations in Moti Ram Vs. Param Dev, (1993) 2 SCC 725 at para 22 (which again is cited by him):
"...... A Chairman of the Board may resign his office as Chairman but may continue as member of the Board. If he resigns only from the office of Chairman of the Board, there is no requirement that such resignation should be accepted by any authority or that any other action is required to be taken for the said resignation to be effective. It would, therefore, appear that the act of relinquishment of the 12 office of Chairman of the Board is unilateral in character and the resignation from the said office takes effect when it is communicated without any further action being required to be taken on the same... "
In view of the above legal position which both the sides fairly conceded to, this court is of a considered opinion that what the Government does after the resignation was tendered by the petitioner, would not be much relevant for consideration; thus, the endorsement of the Chief Minister made on the subject Resignation Letter "CAVÃPÀj¹zÉ" (Accepted) advances nobody's case; consequently, the only substantial question that merits examination in this case is: whether the subject Resignation Letter can be treated as having been addressed to the State Government...?;
(c) Mr.Rajagopal, strenuously argued that since the subject Letter is addressed to the Chief Minister and not to the State Government, the same does not fit into the mandatory text of Section 5(4) and therefore, the Government is not justified in treating the petitioner as having resigned from the office of the Chairman of KSPCB; this argument is structured on the premise that the Chief Minister does not represent the State Government, but 13 only the Governor does; for this, he seeks to draw succor from the provisions of the General Clauses Act, 1897 which arguably equates the "State Government" to the "Governor"; he heavily banks upon the Five Judge Bench decision in Gullapalli Nageswara Rao Vs. APSRTC, AIR 1959 SC 308 in which at para 26, the Apex Court has observed as under:
"26 ... the business rules of the Andhra state continue to govern the Secretariat of the AndhraPradesh Government. The effect of the aforesaid provisions may be stated thus: A State Government means the Governor; the executive power of the State vests in the Governor; it is exercised by him directly or by officers subordinate to him in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution; the Ministers headed by the Chief Minister advise him in the exercise of his functions; the Governor made rules enabling the Minister in charge of particular department to dispose of cases before him and also authorizing him, by means of standing orders, to give such directions as he thinks fit for the disposal of the cases in the department. Pursuant to the rule, the record discloses, the Chief Minister, who was in charge of Transport, had made an order directing the Secretary to Government, Home Department, to hear the objections filed against the scheme proposed by the State Transport Authority.
27. The aforesaid machinery evolved by the rules for the disposal of cases by the State Government has been followed in this case. The petitioners and others filed objections to the proposed scheme before the Secretary to the Government Transport Department. He gave a personal hearing to the parties-some of them appeared in person and others by representatives; the entire material recorded by him was placed before the Chief Minister in charge of Transport, who 14 made his order approving the scheme; and the order was issued in the name of the Governor, authenticated by the Secretary in charge of the Transport Department. It may therefore be said that the State Government gave the hearing to the petitioners in the manner prescribed by the rules made by the Governor..."
These observations far from aiding the petitioner's case support the contention of the respondent side; true it is, there are some observations that tend to give an impression that there is difference between a Minister and the department; however, that was only in the context of invocation of the principles of natural justice which required that the hearer should decide and that the division between the two has the mischief potential; the subsequent decision in Gullapalli Nageswara Rao Vs.State of A.P, AIR 1959 SC 1376 again does not come to the aid of the petitioner since the question that has arisen in the present Writ Petition did not crop up directly & substantially.
(d) After the enactment of our Constitution, it has been a well settled legal position that the word "President" is a shorthand for the Central Government and the word "Governor" correspondingly is a shorthand for the State Government vide Maru Ram Vs. Union of India, (1981) 1 15 SCC 107, subject to all just exceptions; succinctly put, the State Government means the authority or the person authorized who exercises it's executive powers, since the Government is only a juristic person, with no organs to move, nor the arms to act; someone authorized by law needs to act on its behalf either as its limb or as its agency, as forcefully contended by the opposing counsel.
(e) Section 5(4) as rightly pointed out by Mr.Dhyan Chinnappa, does not designate any particular authority unlike the ones in New India Assurance Company Ltd Vs. Raghuvir Singh Narang, (2010) 5 SCC 335 and in Municipal Corporation, Bhopal Vs. State of M.P, (1998) 2 MPLJ 512; both these decisions are cited by Mr.Rajagopal; in the former, Section 41(2) of the Maharashtra Municipal Councils, Nagar Panchayats and Industrial Townships Act, 1965 had designated "the Collector" to and before whom the resignation needed to be applied; in the later, Section 18 of M.P. Municipal Corporation Act, 1956 had specified the Mayor to whom notice of resignation was to be addressed; thus, there being a marked difference between the text of section 5(4) of the 1974 Act and the language of the provisions of the 16 Acts involved in the above two rulings, there is no pari materia legal regimes and consequently, the ratio laid down therein cannot be pressed into service; after all, a case is an authority for the proposition that it actually articulates in a given lego-factual matrix, and not for all that which logically follows therefrom, as Lord Halsbury more than a century ago had put it in Quinn Vs. Leathem, [1901] UKHL 2.
(f) Mr.Ashok Haranahalli is more than justified in contending that, to understand the meaning of "State Government" employed in Section 5(4) of the 1974 Act and its functional aspects, one has to advert to the constitutional scheme arising inter alia from Articles 53, 74, 154, 163 & 361 of the Constitution; our Constitution although deals with the Union and the State Executive separately, the provisions relating thereto follow a common pattern; the Constitution divides the subject under four sub-heads viz., the Chief Executive, the Council of Ministers, the Law Officers and the Conduct of Business; the President is the chief executive of the Union of India and in him vests the executive power of the Union vide Articles 52 & 53; similarly, at the Provincial level, the Governor is the chief executive of the State and it's 17 executive power is vested in him vide Articles 153 & 154; Article 361 provides absolute immunity to both these high constitutional functionaries, for the exercise and performance of the powers & duties of their offices because neither the President nor the Governor exercises the executive functions individually or personally; the exercise of the executive power is a formally function of the President or the Governor as the case may be; in order to aid & advise the President in the exercise of his function, Article 74(1) provides for a Council of Ministers with the Prime Minister at the head; similarly, at the State level Article 163 provides for a Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister at the head; both these Articles relate to the conduct of business of the Government;
(g) It is pertinent to mention that the Executive power of the Union or the State is described by the Apex Court in Ram Jawaya Kapur Vs. State of Punjab, AIR 1955 SC 549, ordinarily as being "the residue of Governmental functions that remain after legislative & judicial functions are taken away" and that they necessarily include the execution of the laws; Mr.H.M. Seervai in his "Constitutional Law of India", 4th Edition, Volume 2 (Tripathi Publication) at Page 2042 states 18 "...according to Dr.Ambedkar, .............. the President of India was bound to accept the advice of his Ministers..." At pages 2034 & 2036 of the same Volume, Mr.Seervai has churned out the ratio decidendi of Apex Court decisions (a set of two) in Samsher Singh Vs. State of Punjab, (1974) 2 SCC 831 vociferously pressed into service by Mr.Haranahalli; only the relevant ones to the case in hand are reproduced below:
"(a) Our Constitution generally embodies the Parliamentary or the Cabinet form of Govt. on the British model, both for the Union and the States.
(b) It is a fundamental principle of English constitutional law that the Sovereign does not act on his own responsibility but on the advice of his Ministers who accept responsibility and who command the confidence of the House of Commons. This principle of English constitutional law is embodied in our Constitution.
(c) It follows from the British form of Parliamentary or Cabinet Govt. that the President and the Governors are the formal or Constitutional heads of the Union and the States and they must act with the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers except where a contrary provision is made by the Constitution."
(h) Mr.Haranahalli heavily banks upon another recent decision in A.A. Padmanabhan Vs. State of Kerala, (2018) 4 SCC 537 wherein, the highest Court of the country having surveyed the growth of this branch of law has thus observed at para 16: "...Except the discretionary 19 functions of the Governor, he does not exercise any executive functions individually or personally. When a Minister takes an action according to the Rules of Business, it is both in substance and in form the action of the Governor..." Both Mr.Dhyan Chinnappa and Mr.Ashok Haranahalli take the court through the provisions of Karnataka Government (Transaction of Business) Rules, 1977 in support of their contention that the subject matter in question falls within the domain of the Chief Minister; item 15 in II Schedule to these Rules puts into the hands of the Chief Minister, the matters relating to appointment inter alia to the post of "Chairman and Members of any other Commission, Authority, Tribunal or Committees created by Statute"; the text & context of this provision which is generic in nature, the word "appointment" employed therein needs to be understood to include inter alia resignation of the appointee, as well; this apart, Rule 15(1) of 1977 Rules vests prerogative powers in the Chief Minister to take decisions even in respect of matters of business that normally belong to the domain of other Ministers as per the 1977 Rules; the said Rule reads:
"15. (1) The Chief Minister may call for papers from any Department and express his views and also tender advise on any matter 20 coming within the purview of the business allocated to any Minister."
(i) The text & context of the relevant constitutional provisions as interpreted in Samsher Singh supra, coupled with the provisions of the 1977 Rules show the prominent position assigned to the Chief Minister of the State; true it is, that the Chief Minister is not the manifestation of the State unlike the King in England; but he acts as a limb of the Government, is not legally disputable; therefore, the letter of resignation addressed to the "Hon'ble Chief Minister, Government of Karnataka" can be safely construed as the one addressed to the "State Government" in terms of section 5(4) of the 1974 Act; an argument to the contrary falls foul of the constitutional scheme as consistently articulated by the Apex Court in a catena of decisions including Samsher Singh and A.A. Padmanabhan, supra.
11. As to other incidental submissions at the Bar:
(a) Mr.Rajagopal referred to the text of Article 300 of the Constitution to buttress his argument that the letter of resignation made to the Chief Minister cannot be 21 construed as the one made to the State Government; he submitted that it is only the Secretary of the department concerned who can be termed as State Government going by the text of section 5(4) r/w relevant provisions of the 1977 Rules; Article 300 speaks of suits and proceedings to be instituted by or against the Govt. of India or the Govt. of a State, as a juristic person; the Apex Court has construed this Article keeping in view the Transaction of Business Rules concerned vide Secretary Vs. Mohinder Singh Jagden, (1996) 6 SCC 229; this court is at loss to know as to how this Article is relevant to the case at hands, especially when what Secretary does needs to be construed as what the Minister of the department concerned does vide Padmanabhan Case supra; this view is supported by the text of Section 19(1) of the GC Act, 1897 which is as under:
"In any Central Act or Regulation made after the commencement of this Act, it shall be sufficient, for the purpose of expressing that a law relative to the chief or superior of an office shall apply to the deputies or subordinates lawfully performing the duties of that office in the place of their superior, to prescribe the duty of the superior."
It hardly needs to be stated that the Minister is the head of the department concerned by virtue of Transaction/Allocation of Business Rules and that the 22 Secretaries regardless of their varying nomenclatures act as his deputies, although in the formal paper works, the names of these deputies are reflected; a contra argument would render the Minister subservient to other public servants, if not redundant, and this would demean the very Cabinet Form of Government which is enacted in our Constitution.
(b) Mr.Rajagopal's submission that the text of Section 5(4) of the 1974 Act being mandatory in nature, the Chief Minister cannot be equated to the State Government, does not appear to be sound for the discussion, supra; whether the provision is mandatory or directory, in the facts of the case, may not be relevant, either; in fact, the opposing counsel did not dispute the nature of the said provision nor did they resist the Writ Petition on the ground of "substantial compliance of the provision"; the short and long of their case was that the Chief Minister acts as the limb of the State Government and therefore, what is immediately addressed to the Chief Minister is mediately addressed to the State Government and further that any argument in variance thereof would upset the constitutional principles by which the Government of the day is run; in view of this, there is no need to discuss 23 the Rulings cited by Mr.Rajagopal for the proposition that when law imposes a duty on the citizen, it is arguably mandatory whereas the statutory duty imposed on the shoulder of the Caesar, is directory.
In the above circumstances, this Writ Petition being devoid of merits, is liable to be dismissed and accordingly, it is, the cost thereof having been made easy.
The observations made herein above being confined to disposal of the writ petition shall not otherwise influence or affect the consideration of the subject 'B' report by the Criminal Law Court or the pendency of proceedings assertedly instituted by the petitioner against some member of the Bar, now pending before the Karnataka State Bar Council.
Sd/-
JUDGE Snb/


Title of the window
button
a label
left sidebar
Section 1
Music
Movies
Selected Item
item 1
item 1
item 1
Section 2
folder
item 4
item 5
item 6
item 7
item 8
Photo Grid
Striped Table
Form Content
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
First good photo
cool photo here
foo foo foo foo
bar
baz
quxx
asdf
56679
asdf
asdf
56679
asdf
asdf
56679
asdf
asdf
56679
asdf
asdf
56679
asdf
asdf
56679
asdf
asdf
56679
asdf
username
password
email address
some buttons
button
selected
disabled
grouped
do it
again
with feeling
right sidebar
buttons
button
button
input buttons
checkbox /radio buttons
checkbox group
radio group
group
b1
b2
b3
b4
range
number
meter
progress
spinner
sub sidebar
file
email
date and time
color
select
option 1
option 2
option 3
dropdown
dropdown
button
foo
bar
baz
sub sidebar
some more form content


Mainstreet Realty
ADMIN NAME
COMPANY NAME
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
100+
200+
500+
1000+
WORK EMAIL ADDRESS (username)
PHONE NUMBER (Primary contact)
COMPANY ADDRESS
NUMBER OF PROPERTIES


front-end engineer @linkfluence, Paris
#opensource #javascript #dataviz
[...] A well-designed visualization tool can allow the user to see structure in a graphed data set that is difficult or impossible to see in its raw form.
Also...
Gephi made it deadly simple and funny to visualize graphs.
People from different fields use it to display, analyze and play with different kind of data...
There is a real need for something more. People play with graphs, they might like more tools to share them.
In the era of Web apps, static representations might look old-fashioned.
If the browser freezes, the user leaves.
(just, it's not about millions of vertices, here...)
Mobiles, tablets offer new way to explore data.
To make it possible to adapt the graphics to your case.
Because it's always better when it's nice to the eye.
...and obviously
Graphs built from the characters cooccurences in movies scripts.
var graph = {
nodes: {
n1: { label: 'Node 1', x: 0, y: 0, size: 10 },
n2: { label: 'Node 2', x: 1, y: 1, size: 20 },
n3: { label: 'Node 3', x: -1, y: -1, size: 30 }
},
edges: {
e1: { source: 'n1', target: 'n2' },
e2: { source: 'n1', target: 'n3' }
}
};

var k;
var s = sigma.init(
document.getElementById('sigma-container')
);
for (k in graph.nodes)
s.addNode(k, graph.nodes[k]);
for (k in graph.edges)
s.addEdge(
k,
graph.edges[k].source,
graph.edges[k].target,
graph.edges[k]
);
s.draw();
We generate it by creating N
nodes grouped in C
groups.
Then, we add E
edges. Each edge has a P
probability to link two nodes in the same clusters.
To make it graphically observable, nodes from the same group have the same color.

var k;
var s = sigma.init(
document.getElementById('sigma-container')
);
for (k in graph.nodes)
s.addNode(k, graph.nodes[k]);
for (k in graph.edges)
s.addEdge(
k,
graph.edges[k].source,
graph.edges[k].target,
graph.edges[k]
);
s.startForceAtlas2();
We keep the one from the last example, with the layout applied.
We add buttons to move the graph, zoom in and out, and return to the original position.
Buttons look like:

We still have to bind those buttons. Here is one example:
$('[data-action="up"]').bind('click', function(e) {
// With "inst" our sigma instance:
var newPos = inst.position();
newPos.stageY += 80;
inst.goTo(newPos.stageX, newPos.stageY);
e.stopPropagation();
return false;
});
Programming languages influence network
Paris Metro & RER network
Network visualization of a Russian internet marketing community
Graph databases exploration
Facenuke - French nuclear actors influence network
Websites hypertext network about 2012 French presidential elections
NameGenDev - Your ego-centered Facebook network visualized
(slides made with reveal.js)


|
Wyatt
0.0.1
|
#include <MotorAdapter.h>
Public Member Functions | |
| MotorAdapter (AdafruitPWMServoHat *m_pwmHat, int forwardPin, int backwardPin) | |
| ~MotorAdapter () override | |
| void | write (IMessage *msg) override |
| std::list< IMessage * > * | read () override |
| Public Member Functions inherited from IHardwareInterface | |
| virtual | ~IHardwareInterface () |
Adapter class for communicating with Pololu motor hardware.
Definition at line 17 of file MotorAdapter.h.
| MotorAdapter::MotorAdapter | ( | AdafruitPWMServoHat * | m_pwmHat, |
| int | forwardPin, | ||
| int | backwardPin | ||
| ) |
Constructor
| m_pwmHat | PAdafruitPWMServoObject used to communicate with motor |
| forwardPin | Set this pin to PWM to drive motor forward. Set to 0 for backwards. |
| backwardPin | Set this pin to PWM to drive motor backward. Set to 0 for forward. |
Definition at line 7 of file MotorAdapter.cpp.
|
override |
Deconstructor.
Definition at line 13 of file MotorAdapter.cpp.
|
inlineoverridevirtual |
Read data from the motor. Cannot. Returns empty list.
Implements IHardwareInterface.
Definition at line 44 of file MotorAdapter.h.
|
overridevirtual |
Write a message to the motor. Contains an integer representing the speed of the motor [-4095 - 4095] = [Full Backwards, Full Forwards]
| msg | A message wrapping a byte specifying motor speed |
| MismatchedMessageException | Message is of wrong type |
Implements IHardwareInterface.
Definition at line 17 of file MotorAdapter.cpp.


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Solve this display problem
TODO


Tik-Tok of Oz
by L. Frank Baum
Tik-Tok of Oz is the eighth Land of Oz book written by L. Frank Baum. Published in 1914, the book actually has little to do with Tik-Tok and is primarily the quest of the Shaggy Man (introduced in The Road to Oz) to rescue his brother, and his resulting conflict with the Nome King.
Source: Baum, L. F. (1914). Tik-Tok of Oz. Chicago: Reilly and Britton.
- To My Readers
- A message to the readers about the history of the story.
- Chapter 1: “Ann’s Army”
- Queen Ann was the ruler of Oogaboo, the smallest and poorest in the land of Oz (except for the peaceful Emerald City ruled by the young Ozma). Ann decides to build an army and overtake Ozma’s throne.
- Chapter 2: “Out of Oogaboo”
- Ann and the unlikely army prepare and march to the Emerald City.
- Chapter 3: “Magic Mystifies the Marchers”
- Upon seeing (in her magic book) Ann’s plan to attack the Emerald City, Glinda casts a spell sending Ann and the Oogaboo army to a different village.
- Chapter 4: “Betsy Braves the Billows”
- Betsy Bobbin and her friend Hank, a donkey, are shipwrecked and floating on a raft in the ocean when they spot a beautiful country that looked deserted.
- Chapter 5: “The Roses Repulse the Refugees”
- Betsy and Hank wander around the country and meet the enchanted Roses who explain that intruders are not welcome in the Rose Kingdom.
- Chapter 6: “Shaggy Seeks His Stray Brother”
- Betsy, Hank and the Roses meet the Shaggy Man. The Royal Gardner explains that all intruders are to be put to death, and when Betsy wants to run away, Shaggy telles her about his lost brother, the Love Magnet, the Nome King and the Land of Oz. The three friends pick a rose princess (Ozga).
- Chapter 7: “Polychrome’s Pitiful Plight”
- Betsy, Hank, Shaggy and Princess Ozga meet Polychrome (a fairy daughter of the rainbow). She tells the group that she will help them find Ruggedo’s (the Nome Prince’s) underground caverns. They come upon Tik-Tok.
- Chapter 8: “Tik-Tok Tackles a Tough Task”
- Betsy and her friends meet Queen Ann and her army. Queen Ann tries to conquer Betsy and her friends, but once the Shaggy Man removed the Love Magnet from his pocket, all talk of conquering was forgotten. Ann decides to conquer Ruggedo instead and makes Tik-Tok her new private.
- Chapter 9: “Ruggedo’s Rage is Rash and Reckless”
- The adventurers cross the Rubber Country and continue on to the caverns while Ruggedo, his Chief Magician, and his minions plan his strategy. They place the entrance to the Hollow Tube in their path and make it invisible.
- Chapter 10: “A Terrible Tumble Through a Tube”
- After continuing a long way, the adventurers found themselves sliding down a huge tube toward the other side of the world. Once there they meet a gardner named Tubekins and he commands they follow him to the castle.
- Chapter 11: “The Famous Fellowship of Fairies”
- The adventurers enter the castle full of kings and queens. Someone explains to them that the castle is ruled by the Private Citizen (Tititihoochoo). Realizing that Ruggedo was the one to blame, the Citizen agrees to punish Ruggedo and treat the adventurers as their guests for the evening.
- Chapter 12: “The Lovely Lady of Light”
- After leaving the castle, Betsy and the rainbow fairy went to the palace of Queen Erma, Queen of Light. There, Betsy got a good night’s sleep.
- Chapter 13: “The Jinjin’s Just Judgment”
- The next morning, The Citizen sends the adventurers on their way along with the Instrument of Vengeance (which will take away Ruggedo’s powers and make him a homeless wanderer on earth). He selected Quox, a young dragon, as the Instrument. The adventurers, now riding Quox, began their long journey yet again.
- Chapter 14: “The Long-Eared Hearer Learns by Listening”
- Ruggedo and the Royal Chamberlain look through the magic spyglass and see the adventurers and the dragon coming up the tube. The Nome King and his Chamberlain set out for the tube to attack when the adventurers when the emerge from the tube.
- Chapter 15: “The Dragon Defies Danger”
- The Nome soldiers, led by General Guph, attempted to capture the adventurers. The dragon, howerver, carried the adventurers higher than the nomes could reach. Queen Ann ordered Tik-Tok to attack the soldiers, but they ran back to the caverns.
- Chapter 16: “The Naughty Nome”
- Queen Ann and her officers fall into a pit in the cavern. Tik-Tok tries to conquer Ruggedo and Betsy is locked in the Chamberlain’s room. Hank attacks Ruggedo and knocks him against a wall. Meanwhile, Files, Shaggy, Ploychrome, and the Rose Princess wait outside.
- Chapter 17: “A Tragic Transformation”
- Shaggy and the others decide to attack. Shaggy, Files, and Ozga are instantly captured. Polychrome tries to wake up the sleeping Quox. Ann and her officers find a passage out of the pit. Shaggy Man is transformed into a dove and Ozga is transformed into a fiddle.
- Chapter 18: “A Clever Conquest”
- After successfully waking Quox, Polychrome and Quox decide to attack. Quox is instantly captured. However, upon seeing the dragon’s ribboned locket, Ruggedo’s magical powers vanish. Quox opens the locket and eggs appear and frighten Ruggedo—chasing him away from his kingdom.
- Chapter 19: “King Kaliko”
- Shaggy and Ozga are restored to their normal forms. Kaliko, the Chamberlain, leads Betsy to her friends. Quox names Kaliko the new Metal Monarch and Shaggy asks him to release his brother. Kaliko explains to the adventurers that Shaggy’s brother is in the Metal Forest.
- Chapter 20: “Quox Quietly Quits”
- Quox says goodbye and leaves for the tube. Ruggedo, wandering aimlessly, remembers about the Metal Forest and the riches it holds. Overhearing his plan, Plychrome flies back to the adventurers and tells them the way to the Metal Forest. They continue to make their way to the Forest.
- Chapter 21: “A Bashful Brother”
- When Betsy and her friends reach the Metal Forest, they discover Queen Ann and her officers capturing Ruggedo. Upon learning about the shift in power, they free the former King and allow him to fill his pockets with gems and leave. Shaggy Man is reunited with his brother, the Ugly One (who wears a mask to hide his ugliness).
- Chapter 22: “Kindly Kisses”
- Betsy and her friends say goodbye to Kaliko and leave the forest, but before they leave they notice a trail of gems leading out and see Ruggedo at the end of the trail. He agrees to help Shaggy’s brother and tells them that a mortal maid must kiss him. Betsy agrees to help. The charm isn’t broken. The Rose Princess (who was once a fairy) tries and fails. Polychrome tries and breaks the spell.
- Chapter 23: “Ruggedo Reforms”
- Kaliko agrees to let Ruggedo stay as long as he stays out of trouble. Betsy and her friends say good-bye to Polychrome.
- Chapter 24: “Dorothy Is Delighted”
- Ann expresses her homesickness and dismay for trying to conquer the world. Ozma and the Wizard sit watching the entire spectacle in their magic picture frame and feel sorry for Queen Ann. The Wizard instantly sends Queen Ann, her officers, Files and the Rose Princess back to Oogaboo. Tik-Tok is sent back to Oz. Ozma consults with Dorothy about the strangers. The Wizard sends for Betsy, Hank, Shaggy and his brother.
- Chapter 25: “The Land of Love”
- Hank appears in a stable in the Emerald City next to the Cowardly Lion, the Hungry Tiger, and the Sawhorse. Toto speaks for the first time. Ozma welcomes the new friends to the land of Oz.


Fitness Tracker
Home
Dashboard
Profile
Workouts
Menu
home
Home
dashboard
Dashboard
person
Profile
fitness_center
Workouts
Get Started


importance: 2
What is the result of this code?
```js no-beautify let user = { name: “John”, go: function() { alert(this.name) } }
(user.go)() ```
P.S. There’s a pitfall :)


iDriftCard
Personalization
My Zone
Community
Cards
My Account
Delivery Detail
Billing Address
Full Name
Email
Address
City
State
Postcode
Check out


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You recently registered on Auth, at {{ siteurl }}.
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BC Mapping Source
This structure represents the following BC mapping definition:
cimi.element.AnatomicalLocation maps to BodySite: CodeableConcept maps to code Laterality maps to qualifier (slice on = coding.code) AnatomicalDirection maps to qualifier


| * | * |
|---|---|
| Instructor | Carl Boettiger |
| GSI | TBD |
| Location | Mulford 230 |
| Times | Tu/Th 12:30P - 2:00P |
| CCN | 46582 |
Course Description
Many of the greatest challenges we face today come from understanding and interacting with the natural world: from global climate change to the sudden collapse of fisheries and forests, from the spread of disease and invasive species to the unknown wealth of medical, cultural, and technological value we derive from nature. Advances in satellites and micro-sensors, computation, informatics and the Internet have made available unprecedented amounts of data about the natural world, and with it, new challenges of sifting, processing and synthesizing large and diverse sources of information. In this course, students will learn and apply fundamental computing, statistics and modeling concepts to a series of real-world ecological and environmental data sets. Through this hands-on approach, students will learn more about issues in the natural world while also developing the practical skills for working with heterogeneous real-world data encountered in all areas of data science.
In this course, students will learn the fundamentals of modern data science, computing, statistics and modeling to leading questions in ecology and environmental science. Students will master R programming techniques, relational database fundamentals, data management, version control, working with remote data and REST APIs, collaborative and reproducible research practices and workflow while analyzing issues pertaining to topics such as global climate change, ecological population dynamics, fisheries collapse and mass extinctions.
Approach
This course will use a flipped classroom model, with new material introduced in reading assignments prior to class while class time will focus on applying these skills to explore interesting data sets. We will move though four modules, each introducing a new data set and new scientific questions, while also introducing a new skill area and building on previous skills. Students will be expected to work collaboratively in and out of class, and course content and grading will emphasize communication and reproducibility of an analysis as much as scientific or technical completeness. The Course Syllabus provides an overview of the modules and topics covered as well as links to weekly reading, assignments, and any lecture material. This syllabus is preliminary and always subject to change.
Texts
We will use Grolemund and Wickham’s R For Data Science as the primary text for this course. A hard copy of the book is not required and the openly licensed full text can be found on the author’s website for this book.
Students will also be referred to sections in Wickham’s Advanced R for more on fundamentals of R programming, as well as various other references as necessary.


#include <GrSceneRender.h>
Public Member Functions | |
| GrSceneRender () | |
| class GrSceneRender | |
| ~GrSceneRender () | |
| void | RenderAmbience (const GrCamera *camera, const MVec3 &pvsEyePos, const GrBSPTree *bspRoot, const GrModel *modelRoot, const GrModel *skyboxRoot, const GrColor &ambColor, unsigned int frameId) |
| public methods | |
| void | RenderLight (const GrCamera *camera, const GrLight *light, const GrBSPTree *bspRoot, const GrModel *modelRoot, unsigned int frameId) |
Static Public Attributes | |
| static const unsigned int | kMaxLOD = 5U |
Definition at line 33 of file GrSceneRender.h.
| GrSceneRender::GrSceneRender | ( | ) |
| GrSceneRender::~GrSceneRender | ( | ) |
Definition at line 44 of file GrSceneRender.cpp.
| void GrSceneRender::RenderAmbience | ( | const GrCamera * | camera, | |
| const MVec3 & | pvsEyePos, | |||
| const GrBSPTree * | bspRoot, | |||
| const GrModel * | modelRoot, | |||
| const GrModel * | skyboxRoot, | |||
| const GrColor & | ambColor, | |||
| unsigned int | frameId | |||
| ) |
public methods
accumulate ambience. This should be sorted in the order it was added to the render list.
Definition at line 56 of file GrSceneRender.cpp.
| void GrSceneRender::RenderLight | ( | const GrCamera * | camera, | |
| const GrLight * | light, | |||
| const GrBSPTree * | bspRoot, | |||
| const GrModel * | modelRoot, | |||
| unsigned int | frameId | |||
| ) |
check to see if the light is even visible.
send data to the renderer.
build a frustum using the light.
return if the frustum isn't visible.
send data to the renderer.
return if the sphere of influence isn't visible.
send data to the renderer.
end accumulating the current light.
clear lists.
Definition at line 73 of file GrSceneRender.cpp.
const unsigned int GrSceneRender::kMaxLOD = 5U [static] |
Definition at line 36 of file GrSceneRender.h.


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
32 33 34 35
36 package ti.sysbios.gates;
37
38 import xdc.rov.ViewInfo;
39 import xdc.runtime.Assert;
40 import ti.sysbios.knl.Queue;
41 import ti.sysbios.knl.Task;
42
43 /*!
44 * ======== GateMutexPri ========
45 * Mutex Gate with priority inheritance.
46 *
47 * GateMutexPri is a mutex gate (it can only be held by one thread at a time)
48 * which implements priority inheritance in order to prevent priority
49 * inversion. Priority inversion occurs when a high priority task has its
50 * priority effectively 'inverted' because it is waiting on a gate held by a
51 * low priority task.
52 *
53 * When multiple tasks wait on this gate, they will receive the gate in order
54 * of priority (higher priority tasks will receive the gate first). This is
55 * because the queue of tasks waiting on a GateMutexPri is sorted by priority,
56 * not FIFO.
57 *
58 * @p(html)
59 *
 Problem: Priority Inversion

60 * The following example demonstrates priority inversion.
61 * A system has three tasks, Low, Med, and High, each with the priority
62 * suggested by its name. Task Low runs first and acquires the gate. Task High
63 * is scheduled and preempts Low. Task High tries to acquire the gate, and
64 * waits on it. Next, task Med is scheduled and preempts task Low. Now task
65 * High must wait for both task Med and task Low to finish before it can
66 * continue. In this situation, task Low has in effect lowered task High's
67 * priority to that of Low.
68 *
69 *
 Solution: Priority Inheritance

70 * To guard against priority inversion, GateMutexPri implements priority
71 * inheritance: when task High tries to acquire a gate that is owned by task
72 * Low, task Low's priority will be temporarily raised to that of High, as
73 * long as High is waiting on the gate. Task High will "donate" its priority
74 * to task Low.
75 *
76 * When multiple tasks wait on the gate, the gate owner will receive the
77 * highest priority of any of the tasks waiting on the gate.
78 *
79 *
 Caveats

80 * Priority inheritance is not a complete guard against priority inversion.
81 * Tasks only donate priority on the call to gate, so if a task has its
82 * priority raised while waiting on a gate, that priority will not carry
83 * through to the gate owner.
84 * This can occur in situations involving multiple gates. A system has four
85 * tasks: VeryLow, Low, Med, and High, each with the priority suggested by its
86 * name. Task VeryLow runs first and acquires gate A. Task Low runs next and
87 * acquires gate B, then waits on gate A. Task High runs and waits on gate B.
88 * Task High has donated its priority to task Low, but Low is blocked on
89 * VeryLow, so priority inversion occurs despite the use of the gate.
90 * The solution to this problem is to design around it. If gate A may be
91 * needed by a high-priority, time-critical task, then it should be a design
92 * rule that no task holds this gate for a long time, or blocks while holding
93 * this gate.
94 *
95 *
 Miscellaneous

96 * Calls to enter() may block, so this gate can only be used in the task
97 * context.
98 *
99 * GateMutexPri is non-deterministic on calls to gate because it keeps the
100 * queue of waiting tasks sorted by priority.
101 *
102 * @p(html)
103 *
 Calling Context

104 *

105 * <colgroup span="1"></colgroup> <colgroup span="5" align="center">
106 * </colgroup>
107 *
108 *
 Function 	 Hwi 	 Swi 	 Task
109 *  Main 	 Startup

110 *
111 *
 {@link #Params_init} 	 Y 	 Y
112 *  Y 	 Y 	 Y

113 *
 {@link #query} 	 Y 	 Y
114 *  Y 	 Y 	 Y

115 *
 {@link #construct} 	 Y 	 Y
116 *  Y 	 Y 	 N

117 *
 {@link #create} 	 N* 	 N*
118 *  Y 	 Y 	 N

119 *
 {@link #delete} 	 N* 	 N*
120 *  Y 	 Y 	 N

121 *
 {@link #destruct} 	 Y 	 Y
122 *  Y 	 Y 	 N

123 *
 {@link #enter} 	 N 	 N
124 *  Y 	 Y** 	 N

125 *
 {@link #leave} 	 N 	 N
126 *  Y 	 Y** 	 N

127 *
 Definitions:

128 *

129 *
 Hwi: API is callable from a Hwi thread.

130 *
 Swi: API is callable from a Swi thread.

131 *
 Task: API is callable from a Task thread.

132 *
 Main: API is callable during any of these phases:

133 *

134 *
 In your module startup after this module is started
135 * (e.g. GateMutexPri_Module_startupDone() returns TRUE).

136 *
 During xdc.runtime.Startup.lastFxns.

137 *
 During main().

138 *
 During BIOS.startupFxns.

139 *

140 *
 Startup: API is callable during any of these phases:

141 *

142 *
 During xdc.runtime.Startup.firstFxns.

143 *
 In your module startup before this module is started
144 * (e.g. GateMutexPri_Module_startupDone() returns FALSE).

145 *

146 *
 *: Assuming blocking Heap is used for creation.

147 *
 **: Must be used in enter/leave pairs.

148 *

149 *

150 *
151 *

152 * @p
153 */
154
155 @InstanceFinalize
156
157 module GateMutexPri inherits xdc.runtime.IGateProvider
158 {
159
160 /*!
161 * ======== BasicView ========
162 * @_nodoc
163 */
164 metaonly struct BasicView {
165 String status;
166 String label;
167 UInt mutexCnt;
168 String owner;
169 Int ownerOrigPri;
170 Int ownerCurrPri;
171 }
172
173 /*!
174 * ======== DetailedView ========
175 * @_nodoc
176 */
177 metaonly struct DetailedView {
178 String status;
179 String label;
180 UInt mutexCnt;
181 String owner;
182 Int ownerOrigPri;
183 Int ownerCurrPri;
184 String pendedTasks[];
185 }
186
187 /*!
188 * ======== rovViewInfo ========
189 * @_nodoc
190 */
191 @Facet
192 metaonly config ViewInfo.Instance rovViewInfo =
193 ViewInfo.create({
194 viewMap: [
195 ['Basic', {type: ViewInfo.INSTANCE, viewInitFxn: 'viewInitBasic', structName: 'BasicView'}],
196 ['Detailed', {type: ViewInfo.INSTANCE, viewInitFxn: 'viewInitDetailed', structName: 'DetailedView'}],
197 ]
198 });
199
200 /*!
201 * Assert when GateMutexPri_enter() is not called from correct context.
202 * GateMutexPri_enter() can only be called from main() or Task context (not
203 * Hwi or Swi).
204 *
205 * Common causes and workarounds for hitting this Assert:
206 *
207 * - Calling printf() from a Hwi or Swi thread.
208 * @p(blist)
209 * - Use xdc.runtime.System_printf (with SysMin) instead.
210 * @p
211 * - Calling System_printf() from a Hwi or Swi thread when using SysStd.
212 * @p(blist)
213 * - Use xdc.runtime.SysMin instead of xdc.runtume.SysStd.
214 * - Use a different type of Gate for
215 * {@link ti.sysbios.BIOS#rtsGateType BIOS.rtsGateType}
216 * (ie {@link ti.sysbios.BIOS#GateHwi BIOS.GateHwi}
217 * or {@link ti.sysbios.BIOS#GateSwi BIOS.GateSwi})
218 * @p
219 * - Calling Memory_alloc() from a Hwi or Swi thread.
220 * @p(blist)
221 * - Use a different Heap manager
222 * @p
223 */
224 config Assert.Id A_badContext = {
225 msg: "A_badContext: bad calling context. See GateMutexPri API doc for details."
226 };
227
228 /*!
229 * ======== A_enterTaskDisabled ========
230 * Asserted in GateMutexPri_enter()
231 *
232 * Assert raised if GateMutexPri_enter() is called with the Task or
233 * Swi scheduler disabled.
234 */
235 config Assert.Id A_enterTaskDisabled = {
236 msg: "A_enterTaskDisabled: Cannot call GateMutexPri_enter() while the Task or Swi scheduler is disabled."
237 };
238
239 instance:
240
241 override IArg enter();
242
243 override Void leave(IArg key);
244
245 internal:
246
247 Void insertPri(ti.sysbios.knl.Queue.Object *queue,
248 ti.sysbios.knl.Queue.Elem *newElem,
249 Int newPri);
250
251
252 struct Instance_State {
253 volatile UInt mutexCnt;
254 volatile Int ownerOrigPri;
255 volatile Task.Handle owner;
256 Queue.Object pendQ;
257 };
258 }


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While HTML and CSS are two very different programming languages, both need each other to work. HTML is your content on the page. Your words, your links,
your images etc. Think of it like the rooms in a house. Its the walls, the ceiling and windows that you see. When you first build a house (or website)
these things look plain, barebone so to speak. This is where CSS comes in. CSS tells the HTML what to look like. It sets sizes of images, fonts, colours
and much, much more. In regards to our analogy of the house, CSS is like your interior design.
Control flow is the order or sequence in which parts of your code or programme activate. A loop is exactly as the name suggests. Where a programme completes
a task over and over untill is reaches the condition that it has been told to stop at, eg: a set amount of times.
A great example of control flow in real life is making a coffee. There is a process to this.  Then you need to go to the kitchen.
You then go through the process of gringing your beans, tamping your shout, loading it in the machine.  No?).
Are you having sugar? Once you are done you then drink the coffee. The loop then begins again, as your crippling caffiene addiction kicks in and your drag yourself to the
kitchen for another hit. And again and again until you have had the number you permit yourself a day or until you have a severe case of the coffee jitters and can't
type (wait, is this just me?).
The Document Object Model (DOM) shows how different parts of your code are related to each other. Similar to a family tree, elements of code follow a
structure of parent-child-sibling. Each branch of the tree has a node at the end, which conatins your data or content.
 The DOM is what defines how the document is changed and accessed. Your browser uses it to figure out what
it needs to render on your screen(the veiwport) and javascript programmes use it to help manipulate the content of a page (eg. make it do stuff).
A variable in Javascript is basically a container for data. An array is a variable that can contain more than one value at a time.
They can contain many values or just a couple and span just one line, or many.
To access an array you use bracket notation. Its worth noting that arrays are numbered in order from zero onwards. Meaning that the first item
in your array is 0 and not 1.
An Object is a type of variable that can contain other variables that have their own value (or piece of data/information).
The values are written as name:value pairs (name and value separated by a colon).
To access data in an object you can use two different methods, either dot or bracket notation, using the name of the variable and the name of the value.

This is useful because they are able to be reused over and over.


The Latest: Buttigieg’s rise makes him a target in debate
by The Associated PressATLANTA — The Latest on the Democratic presidential debate (all times local):
9 p.m.
Pete Buttigieg’s dramatic rise in the Democratic race for president makes him a prime target at Wednesday night’s debate.
The candidates bunched at the front of the pack are seeking to distinguish themselves on the debate stage in Atlanta with just three months until 2020 presidential voting begins.
The 37-year-old mayor of South Bend, Indiana, has gained significant ground in recent months in Iowa, which holds the nation’s first caucuses on Feb. 3. But with top-tier status comes added scrutiny, as the other front-runners discovered in four previous debates throughout the summer and fall.
___
1: 15 p.m.
Four Democrats jumbled at the top of the party’s presidential primary are looking to begin separating themselves in the final debate before Thanksgiving begins sapping voters’ attention.
And that may mean sharpest criticism for the one with the most-recent rise, Pete Buttigieg.
The 37-year old mayor of South Bend, Indiana, has gained significant ground recently. But with top-tier status comes added scrutiny, as the other front-runners discovered in four previous debates throughout the summer and fall.
Former Vice-President Joe Biden and Sens. Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts and Bernie Sanders of Vermont all faced attacks previously.
The pressure will be on Wednesday night in Atlanta for Buttigieg to demonstrate he can woo black voters and that running a city of only about 100,000 residents qualifies him to be president.

The Associated Press


Hello.
My name is Aaron Lelevier, and this is my blog. The goal of this blog is to start sharing the software engineering information that I've accumuated over the last 5 years and from now going forward.
Professional experience
Currently, I got laid off due to downsizing. So, I will be occupying my time by creating public consumable content in the form of software or things related to software.
Previously, I worked as a full stack web developer using Python Django, and some frontend EmberJs Javascript at ServiceChannel based out of San Diego, CA. Prior to this, I worked as a MS SQL Senior Database Analyst at The Hard Rock Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas, NV.
If you are hiring and think that I would be a good fit based upon what you see, please get in touch with me.
Here is a link to my resume.
Who I am as a person
I am an ongoing learner. I heard a good quote from a software developer here in San Diego. He said:
I started by reading one computer book. Then I never stopped.
I like to read Computer Science books. I also like watching tech talks on YouTube. Everything from InfoQ, to GOTO Conf, to Google Developers channel. I bought 5 math books from Powell's Books (this bookstore is amazing, if you are in Portland it is a must!) on my recent trip there for EmberConf 2018. I have a backlog of things to learn. It's a prioritized backlog though, don't worry!
My older daughter once told me, "you could be a motivational speaker on YouTube". So, maybe there will be some of that in this blog. I do like motivational quotes, and am one of those people that always tries to be positive about everything, no matter what it is, so that is bound to come out in my writing.
Links and social
You can follow me on twitter, read some of my code on github or send me an email.
This site is currently like the Tracer Bullets concept in Pragmatic Programmer. I don't know exactly what I will blog, but it's just starting that needs to be done. I may blog about Python or Android.
Meetups
I sometimes speak at meetups. I spoke in November 2017 at San Diego Python on Mocking in Python, here is the Github repo with the slides.
I also spoke in February 2018 at San Diego Js about my experience building a simple Slot Machine app in EmberJs.
Stay tuned
Ok, back to the blogging... I may also blog on Machine Learning from the things that I learned Coursera and the things that I'm doing on Kaggle to name a few. Please stay tuned. Thanks!


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The RW-1 is capable of producing 200 watts continuously. When it first begins turning in 6-7 mph wind it makes 5-10 watts (enough for 2 smartphones). In 15 mph wind it makes around 40 watts. It will make more than 200 watts in wind speeds above 20 mph. It will charge batteries rated to 24 volts easily with the proper battery charger.
The diameter of the spinning blades is 52 inches. The windmill with blades weighs 16 pounds and it hangs on a hook or cable. Included with the windmill are 100 feet of braided steel cable for hanging the windmill and 50 feet of power cable. The power cable terminates in a stainless steel panel that houses the DC rectifier and digital display meter showing volts, amps, watts, and total Kilowatt hours.


--- layout: example.html title: Constrained Zoom shortdesc: Example of a zoom constrained view. docs: > This map has a view that is constrained between zoom levels 9 and 13. This is done using the `minZoom` and `maxZoom` view options. tags: "bing, zoom, minZoom, maxZoom" cloak: AkGbxXx6tDWf1swIhPJyoAVp06H0s0gDTYslNWWHZ6RoPqMpB9ld5FY1WutX8UoF: Your Bing Maps Key from http://www.bingmapsportal.com/ here ---


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CyberFox is a one of the popular team which expertise in software development project such as develop website, software, mobile app and so on.
Call to action!My name is . Im obtained Bachelor's Degree in Science (IT) at NORTHERN UNIVERSITY OF MALAYSIA. Im expertise in project management and ensure the project well oraganize and delivery within due date.
My name is . Im obtained Bachelor's Degree in Science (IT) at NORTHERN UNIVERSITY OF MALAYSIA. Im expertise in Mobile and Web programming such as java, php, vb.NET and so on.
My name is . Im obtained Bachelor's Degree in Science (IT) at NORTHERN UNIVERSITY OF MALAYSIA. Im expertise in user interface design and website/mobile app Design using figma, mockup, photoshop and so on.
My name is PREVENKUMAR A/L BALA. Im obtained Bachelor's Degree in Science (IT) at NORTHERN UNIVERSITY OF MALAYSIA. Im expertise in databe development such as sql, oracle and so on.


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Resources to Learn Hyperapp
Hyperapp is a micro JavaScript framework for building web applications. It’s been optimised for perfomance and simplicity, while still allowing for complex web applications. Given its reduced size and architecture, Hyperapp is also ideal for creating Progressive Web Applications (PWA), a topic we will be covering in a later post.
Since it is a new development and requires a different paradigm than many of the most popular frameworks, it may feel daunting to look at a Hyperapp project at first. However, Hyperapp is actually one of the simplest frameworks to learn and develop with. The resources linked here can be a valuable first step, but as with any programming exercise, the best approach is to try it yourself. You can fork Hyperapp from the Github link above and try out any of the examples below. Alternatively, you can use Hyperstart, an online development framework optimised for Hyperapp, which deploys pre-configured projects and already includes many of the examples mentioned here.
Whatever way you choose to code using Hyperapp, the first step should be to understand the documentation, available at Github. You can follow up with more texts from Jorge Bucaran, Hyperapp’s creator, at this Sitepoint article and on Github.
Code Examples
For a more complete and constantly updated list of projects built with Hyperapp, including boilerplates and utilities, check Awesome Hyperapp.
There is also an ongoing community effort to document resources and examples at Learn Hyperapp. You can also find recipes to follow at Hyperapp Recipes, a collection of code snippets to teach basic and intermediary how-to functionality using Hyperapp.
Basic Examples:
Intermediate Examples:
If you’re a more advanced user looking for an example of a complex project, just check out the code for our website, Hyperstart.io. It’s an entirely open-source online development platform and probably one of the biggest projects being built using Hyperapp.
Reading
Lastly, we should mention two blogs that deal with Hyperapp-related matters: Hypercraft and Hyperapp Vox Populi. We will also provide more examples and tutorials on this blog, so make sure to check it out as well!
Lastly, if you have any questions about Hyperapp, you can ask them on Slack, Twitter, or Reddit.


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Health Minister reviews State preparedness of IMI 2.0
by Special CorrespondentUnion Health Minister Harsh Vardhan reviewed the preparedness within States for the roll out of the Intensified Mission Indradhanush (IMI) 2.0 from 2nd December, here on Thursday.
During the discussion, Dr. Vardhan emphasised on the importance of immunisation of children and pregnant women as part of the IMI 2.0.
“IMI 2.0 aims to achieve targets of full immunisation coverage in 272 districts in 27 States and shall be implemented in the block level [652 blocks] in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar,” he added.


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Guild Beliefs
- Diplomacy is an act of restraint, patience, and understanding.
- We all have power. True strength lies in not showing all of it.
- Empathy is the resonance between two people.
- When we find echoes of ourselves in another, then can we truly say we have empathy.
- Cooperation, not confrontation, is the building block of society.
- Civilization has never been a single entity. Quite simply, progress is a group effort.
Campus Policies
- These are the scholastic standards set by the student council association, SAIT-SCA.
- Each member must have a minimum average GPA of 2.5 at the start of every semester.
- Each fraternity or sorority should have a minimum average GPA that is above the province-approved limit at the start of every semester.
- Any and all officers or official representatives of the fraternity, sorority, or Greek Affairs Board must have a minimum average GPA of 2.5 at the start of every semester.
- All chapters and their individual members are subject to the standard Drugs and Alcohol Policy as well as the Risk Management Policy put forward by the province of Alberta.


My AIController Was Working But Now It Isn’t!
So this thing keeps happening where I have a character with a custom AIController and he is moving and doing what he is suppose to do. Then suddenly, out of nowhere, the character stops moving. In fact no AI seems to be working at all.
GRRR
This has probably happened to you and you are now reading this hoping for an answer. We’ll, I have the solution.
What Probably Happened
What probably happened is you did a lot of your game testing for your AI with Blueprints that you dragged into the viewport. But then you wrote some code that spawns your AI character at runtime.
By default your AI is set to only work on AI’s that are dragged into the viewport.
The Fix
- Go into your character Blueprint and look at the Class Defaults
- Under Pawn look for Auto Possess AI
- Change that from Placed in World to Placed In World Or Spawned
That’s it. Now when you spawn your AI or drag it into the viewport it will work.


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The best conferences are the ones where everyone participates.
We want SatRday to be a safe, welcoming space for everyone. To make this happen we are making every effort to prioritise safety, comfort, diversity and accessibility. Below you can find what we are doing, what is under consideration and what we decided not to do (for now).
We want your feedback! If there is something you feel we could do differently, let us know. Please tell us your ideas by filling out the contact form below. We treat all submissions confidentially.
Speaker diversity & quota Our aim to achieve a 50% share, i.e. 50% must be made up of women, people of colour, and other minorities. We do additional research to find relevant speakers from underrepresented groups, which includes checking networks and social media communities that exist for exactly this purpose. If you have recommendations for speakers from underrepresented groups, please let us know in our Notes section in the submission form.
Researching speakers We request that all potential speakers send us a video of their earlier talk(s), blogs, and also have a conversation upfront or via a video call. We will not conduct blind selection (i.e. a blind CFP selection process).
Presentation support We offer support to speakers who are new to public speaking by pairing up new speakers with experienced speakers to give advice and constructive feedback on the presentation material, share learnings, experiences and helpful tips.
Scholarships & discounted tickets We want to create opportunities for underrepresented participants to attend our event, which is why we offer registration waver scholarships/free tickets and discounted tickets to cover all or part of the registration. This includes persons who are unable to attend without some financial assistance, such as students, post-docs, academic researchers, unemployed/job-seeking persons as well as, but not limited to persons from underrepresented and/or marginalised groups including persons identifying as LGBTQ, persons of colour, persons with disabilities, and persons from developing economies.
Photo policy We will have a photographer at our event. We will check with you at the start of the event if you are comfortable with having your photo taken. If you would like to opt out of being photographed or would like a photograph to not be published, please let one of our staff know so we can arrange this.
Language The SatRday event will be hosted in English and we would therefore like to ask all participants to also speak English when conversing with others, even if you share another language with your conversation partners. This makes it easier for others to join.
Gender-inclusive language We will do our best to use gender-neutral language in all communications. If we make a mistake, please let us know!
Reserved accessible seating We will reserve accessible seats at the venue on the first row, near exists, toilets, amenities, etc. Please let us know if you need an accessible seat so we can reserve extra if needed.
Dietary requirements We inquire about dietary requirements during the registration process.
Instructing staff We will discuss our various accessibility and diversity requirements with our hired suppliers. Although we are not responsible for the suppliers we will enforce diversity inclusion if the need arises from, e.g. a complaint from a participant.
Promote global diversity We want to promote global diversity CFP day to encourage everyone that being diversity inclusive is not as hard as it looks, and there’s plenty of support out there to be inclusive: https://www.globaldiversitycfpday.com/
Childcare services We unfortunately cannot provide childcare at this time. We can, however, highly recommend the following childcare services, both based in Berlin:
Quiet room We have a quiet room available where participants and speakers can retreat, if needed.
Diversity consultants This is something that we will look into for those interested in learning more.
Wheelchair accessibility We are checking if our venue has wheelchair access and where the accessibility entrances and exits are.
Hearing & Audio loops We will look into providing hearing and audio loops
Bring your assistant We are considering giving free tickets if you need to bring an assistant. We will have more information on this decision and the requesting process soon.
Gender-inclusive bathrooms We are checking if it is possible to have gender-inclusive bathrooms, i.e. bathrooms that reflect all expressed genders, in our current venue.
Volunteers We are considering offering free seats to volunteers who help out during the conference.
Accessibility fund We are considering offering an accessibility fund to cover provisions for people who need them, e.g. taxi rides, ramps, translators, escorts from airport, etc. in addition to the scholarships and discounts.
Sign language interpreter We will look into having a sign language interpreter to help make conversations inclusive and easy to join for persons who are deaf/hard-of-hearing.
Live captioning At the moment, we have no plans to have live captioning during the event.
Transcriptions & translations on published talks Currently, we don’t have plans to offer transcripts and translations on published talks.


Abstract class to keep track of useful items for a function in time.
Must have a defined beginning and end, before and after which the
function is identically zero
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plot(self,
nPoints=2000)
Plots from user-defined beginning to end of function for specified
number of points |
source code
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plotInSimulationSpace(self)
Plots using beginning/end and dt from mySpace |
source code
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plotFT(self,
maxFrequency,
resolution)
Plots the Fourier Transform of the function |
source code
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FT(self,
maxFrequency,
resolution)
returns the Fourier Transform frewuency in wavenumbers and the
amplitude |
source code
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| fourierTransform(self,
maxFrequency,
resolution) |
source code
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integrate(self,
dt)
Integrates Amplitude to desired dt |
source code
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integrateInSimulationSpace(self)
Integrates Amplitude to mySpace.dt |
source code
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Inherited from object :
__delattr__ ,
__format__ ,
__getattribute__ ,
__hash__ ,
__init__ ,
__new__ ,
__reduce__ ,
__reduce_ex__ ,
__repr__ ,
__setattr__ ,
__sizeof__ ,
__str__ ,
__subclasshook__
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