Measures in place to face Cyclone Bulbul, says Hasina
by bdnews24.comThe government has taken all the necessary steps to tackle the effects of the impending cyclonic storm ‘Bulbul’, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said.
“We have made preparations to face the cyclone and protect the people from it. Measures are also in place to effectively carry out the relief efforts after the storm,” the prime minister said.
She made the remarks during the 13th council of the Jatiya Sramik League at the Suhrawardy Udyan on Saturday.
Over 1.8 million people in the vulnerable coastal areas are being evacuated to 4,071 cyclone shelters, said State Minister for Disaster Management and Relief Enamur Rahman.
The prime minister is monitoring the preparations for the cyclone and regularly issuing instructions to that end, he added.
“We spoke to her at hourly intervals throughout Friday. She is delivering instructions while keeping abreast of the preparations that are being taken.”
Several severe storms have battered the coastal towns and cities of Bangladesh over the last decade. Cyclone Bulbul – classified as a ‘very severe cyclonic storm’ – is expected to make landfall on Saturday evening.
“We have already gathered enough expertise to face natural disasters,” said Hasina.
“We are taking measures to save lives and have created a trust fund through which we have implemented programmes to protect Bangladesh from the effects of natural disasters and global warming. I believe Bangladesh is the only country in the world that is taking these measures.”


perlfork - Perl's fork() emulation
NOTE: As of the 5.8.0 release, fork() emulation has considerably
matured. However, there are still a few known bugs and differences
from real fork() that might affect you. See the "BUGS" and
"CAVEATS AND LIMITATIONS" sections below.
Perl provides a fork() keyword that corresponds to the Unix
system call of the same name. On most Unix-like platforms where the
fork() system call is available, Perl's fork() simply calls
it.
On some platforms such as Windows where the fork() system
call is not available, Perl can be built to emulate fork() at the
interpreter level. While the emulation is designed to be as compatible as
possible with the real fork() at the level of the Perl program, there
are certain important differences that stem from the fact that all the
pseudo child "processes" created this way live in the same real
process as far as the operating system is concerned.
This document provides a general overview of the capabilities and
limitations of the fork() emulation. Note that the issues discussed
here are not applicable to platforms where a real fork() is available
and Perl has been configured to use it.
The fork() emulation is implemented at the level of the Perl interpreter.
What this means in general is that running fork() will actually clone
the running interpreter and all its state, and run the cloned interpreter in a
separate thread, beginning execution in the new thread just after the point
where the fork() was called in the parent. We will refer to the thread
that implements this child "process" as the pseudo-process.
To the Perl program that called fork(), all this is
designed to be transparent. The parent returns from the fork() with a
pseudo-process ID that can be subsequently used in any process-manipulation
functions; the child returns from the fork() with a value of
0 to signify that it is the child
pseudo-process.
Most Perl features behave in a natural way within pseudo-processes.
- $$ or $PROCESS_ID
- This special variable is correctly set to the pseudo-process ID. It can be
used to identify pseudo-processes within a particular session. Note that
this value is subject to recycling if any pseudo-processes are launched
after others have been wait()-ed on.
- %ENV
- Each pseudo-process maintains its own virtual environment. Modifications
to %ENV affect the virtual environment, and are
only visible within that pseudo-process, and in any processes (or
pseudo-processes) launched from it.
- chdir() and all other builtins that accept filenames
- Each pseudo-process maintains its own virtual idea of the current
directory. Modifications to the current directory using chdir() are
only visible within that pseudo-process, and in any processes (or
pseudo-processes) launched from it. All file and directory accesses from
the pseudo-process will correctly map the virtual working directory to the
real working directory appropriately.
- wait() and waitpid()
- wait() and waitpid() can be passed a pseudo-process ID
returned by fork(). These calls will properly wait for the
termination of the pseudo-process and return its status.
- kill()
- "kill('KILL', ...)" can be used to
terminate a pseudo-process by passing it the ID returned by fork().
The outcome of kill on a pseudo-process is unpredictable and it should not
be used except under dire circumstances, because the operating system may
not guarantee integrity of the process resources when a running thread is
terminated. The process which implements the pseudo-processes can be
blocked and the Perl interpreter hangs. Note that using
"kill('KILL', ...)" on a
pseudo-process() may typically cause memory leaks, because the
thread that implements the pseudo-process does not get a chance to clean
up its resources.
"kill('TERM', ...)" can also
be used on pseudo-processes, but the signal will not be delivered while
the pseudo-process is blocked by a system call, e.g. waiting for a
socket to connect, or trying to read from a socket with no data
available. Starting in Perl 5.14 the parent process will not wait for
children to exit once they have been signalled with
"kill('TERM', ...)" to avoid deadlock
during process exit. You will have to explicitly call waitpid()
to make sure the child has time to clean-up itself, but you are then
also responsible that the child is not blocking on I/O either.
- exec()
- Calling exec() within a pseudo-process actually spawns the
requested executable in a separate process and waits for it to complete
before exiting with the same exit status as that process. This means that
the process ID reported within the running executable will be different
from what the earlier Perl fork() might have returned. Similarly,
any process manipulation functions applied to the ID returned by
fork() will affect the waiting pseudo-process that called
exec(), not the real process it is waiting for after the
exec().
When exec() is called inside a pseudo-process then
DESTROY methods and END blocks will still be called after the external
process returns.
- exit()
- exit() always exits just the executing pseudo-process, after
automatically wait()-ing for any outstanding child
pseudo-processes. Note that this means that the process as a whole will
not exit unless all running pseudo-processes have exited. See below for
some limitations with open filehandles.
- Open handles to files, directories and network sockets
- All open handles are dup()-ed in pseudo-processes, so that closing
any handles in one process does not affect the others. See below for some
limitations.
In the eyes of the operating system, pseudo-processes created via the
fork() emulation are simply threads in the same process. This means
that any process-level limits imposed by the operating system apply to all
pseudo-processes taken together. This includes any limits imposed by the
operating system on the number of open file, directory and socket handles,
limits on disk space usage, limits on memory size, limits on CPU utilization
etc.
If the parent process is killed (either using Perl's kill() builtin, or
using some external means) all the pseudo-processes are killed as well, and
the whole process exits.
During the normal course of events, the parent process and every pseudo-process
started by it will wait for their respective pseudo-children to complete
before they exit. This means that the parent and every pseudo-child created by
it that is also a pseudo-parent will only exit after their pseudo-children
have exited.
Starting with Perl 5.14 a parent will not wait()
automatically for any child that has been signalled with
"kill('TERM', ...)" to avoid a deadlock in
case the child is blocking on I/O and never receives the signal.
- BEGIN blocks
- The fork() emulation will not work entirely correctly when called
from within a BEGIN block. The forked copy will run the contents of the
BEGIN block, but will not continue parsing the source stream after the
BEGIN block. For example, consider the following code:
BEGIN {
fork and exit; # fork child and exit the parent
print "inner\n";
}
print "outer\n";
This will print:
inner
rather than the expected:
inner
outer
This limitation arises from fundamental technical difficulties
in cloning and restarting the stacks used by the Perl parser in the
middle of a parse.
- Open filehandles
- Any filehandles open at the time of the fork() will be
dup()-ed. Thus, the files can be closed independently in the parent
and child, but beware that the dup()-ed handles will still share
the same seek pointer. Changing the seek position in the parent will
change it in the child and vice-versa. One can avoid this by opening files
that need distinct seek pointers separately in the child.
On some operating systems, notably Solaris and Unixware,
calling "exit()" from a child process
will flush and close open filehandles in the parent, thereby corrupting
the filehandles. On these systems, calling
"_exit()" is suggested instead.
"_exit()" is available in Perl through
the "POSIX" module. Please consult
your system's manpages for more information on this.
- Open directory handles
- Perl will completely read from all open directory handles until they reach
the end of the stream. It will then seekdir() back to the original
location and all future readdir() requests will be fulfilled from
the cache buffer. That means that neither the directory handle held by the
parent process nor the one held by the child process will see any changes
made to the directory after the fork() call.
Note that rewinddir() has a similar limitation on
Windows and will not force readdir() to read the directory again
either. Only a newly opened directory handle will reflect changes to the
directory.
- Forking pipe open() not yet implemented
- The "open(FOO, "|-")" and
"open(BAR, "-|")" constructs
are not yet implemented. This limitation can be easily worked around in
new code by creating a pipe explicitly. The following example shows how to
write to a forked child:
# simulate open(FOO, "|-")
sub pipe_to_fork ($) {
my $parent = shift;
pipe my $child, $parent or die;
my $pid = fork();
die "fork() failed: $!" unless defined $pid;
if ($pid) {
close $child;
}
else {
close $parent;
open(STDIN, "<&=" . fileno($child)) or die;
}
$pid;
}
if (pipe_to_fork('FOO')) {
# parent
print FOO "pipe_to_fork\n";
close FOO;
}
else {
# child
while (<STDIN>) { print; }
exit(0);
}
And this one reads from the child:
# simulate open(FOO, "-|")
sub pipe_from_fork ($) {
my $parent = shift;
pipe $parent, my $child or die;
my $pid = fork();
die "fork() failed: $!" unless defined $pid;
if ($pid) {
close $child;
}
else {
close $parent;
open(STDOUT, ">&=" . fileno($child)) or die;
}
$pid;
}
if (pipe_from_fork('BAR')) {
# parent
while (<BAR>) { print; }
close BAR;
}
else {
# child
print "pipe_from_fork\n";
exit(0);
}
Forking pipe open() constructs will be supported in
future.
- Global state maintained by XSUBs
- External subroutines (XSUBs) that maintain their own global state may not
work correctly. Such XSUBs will either need to maintain locks to protect
simultaneous access to global data from different pseudo-processes, or
maintain all their state on the Perl symbol table, which is copied
naturally when fork() is called. A callback mechanism that provides
extensions an opportunity to clone their state will be provided in the
near future.
- Interpreter embedded in larger application
- The fork() emulation may not behave as expected when it is executed
in an application which embeds a Perl interpreter and calls Perl APIs that
can evaluate bits of Perl code. This stems from the fact that the
emulation only has knowledge about the Perl interpreter's own data
structures and knows nothing about the containing application's state. For
example, any state carried on the application's own call stack is out of
reach.
- Thread-safety of extensions
- Since the fork() emulation runs code in multiple threads,
extensions calling into non-thread-safe libraries may not work reliably
when calling fork(). As Perl's threading support gradually becomes
more widely adopted even on platforms with a native fork(), such
extensions are expected to be fixed for thread-safety.
In portable Perl code, "kill(9, $child)" must
not be used on forked processes. Killing a forked process is unsafe and has
unpredictable results. See "kill()", above.
- Having pseudo-process IDs be negative integers breaks down for the integer
"-1" because the wait() and
waitpid() functions treat this number as being special. The tacit
assumption in the current implementation is that the system never
allocates a thread ID of 1 for user threads. A
better representation for pseudo-process IDs will be implemented in
future.
- In certain cases, the OS-level handles created by the pipe(),
socket(), and accept() operators are apparently not
duplicated accurately in pseudo-processes. This only happens in some
situations, but where it does happen, it may result in deadlocks between
the read and write ends of pipe handles, or inability to send or receive
data across socket handles.
- This document may be incomplete in some respects.
Support for concurrent interpreters and the fork() emulation was
implemented by ActiveState, with funding from Microsoft Corporation.
This document is authored and maintained by Gurusamy Sarathy
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>"fork" in perlfunc, perlipc


function (unclassified-examples goals h performance-element)
function (examples goals h performance-element)
Coded examples have goal values (in a single list) followed by attribute values, both in fixed order function (examples attributes goals)
function (example attributes goals)
function (example attributes goals)
function (problem &optional stream depth)
File learning/algorithms/learning-curves.lisp
Functions for testing induction algorithms
Tries to be as generic as possible
Mainly for NN purposes, allows multiple goal attributes
A prediction is correct if it agrees on ALL goal attributes
function (induction-algorithm
examples -> hypothesis
performance-element
hypothesis + example -> prediction
examples
attributes
goals
trials
training-size-increment
&optional
error-fn)
this version uses incremental data sets rather than a new batch each time function (induction-algorithm examples -> hypothesis performance-element hypothesis + example -> prediction examples attributes goals trials training-size-increment &optional error-fn)
function (h performance-element test-set goals &optional error-fn)
File learning/algorithms/dtl.lisp
decision tree learning algorithm - the standard "induction algorithm"
returns a tree in the format
(a1 (v11 .
function (examples attributes goal &optional prior)
function (examples attributes goal)
dtpredict is the standard "performance element" that interfaces with the example-generation and learning-curve functions function (dt example)
File learning/algorithms/dll.lisp
decision list learning algorithm (Rivest)
returns a decision list, each element of which is
a test of the form (x .term), where each term is
of the form ((a1 . v1) (a2 . v2) ... (an . vn)).
The last element is the test (0).
only works for purely boolean attributes.
function (k
problem)
function (k examples attributes goal)
select-test finds a test of size at most k that picks out a set of examples with uniform classification. Returns test and subset. function (k examples attributes goal)
function (k examples attributes goal test-attributes)
dlpredict is the standard "performance element" that interfaces with the example-generation and learning-curve functions function (dl example)
File learning/algorithms/nn.lisp
Code for layered feed-forward networks
Network is represented as a list of lists of units.
Inputs assumed to be the ordered attribute values in examples
Every unit gets input 0 set to -1
type (parents
sequence of indices of units in previous layer
children
sequence of indices of units in subsequent layer
weights
weights on links from parents
g
activation function
dg
activation gradient function g' (if it exists)
a
activation level
in
total weighted input
gradient
g'(in_i)
)
make-connected-nn returns a multi-layer network with layers given by sizes function (sizes &optional previous g dg)
nn-learning establishes the basic epoch struture for updating, Calls the desired updating mechanism to improve network until either all correct or runs out of epochs function (problem network learning-method &key tolerance limit)
nn-output is the standard "performance element" for neural networks and interfaces to example-generating and learning-curve functions. Since performance elements are required to take only two arguments (hypothesis and example), nn-output is used in an appropriate lambda-expression function (network unclassified-example attributes goals)
unit-output computes the output of a unit given a set of inputs it always adds a bias input of -1 as the zeroth input function (inputs unit)
print-nn prints out the network relatively prettily function (network)
File learning/algorithms/perceptron.lisp
perceptron learning - single-layer neural networks make-perceptron returns a one-layer network with m units, n inputs each function (n m &optional g)
perceptron-learning is the standard "induction algorithm" and interfaces to the learning-curve functions function (problem)
Perceptron updating - simple version without lower bound on delta Hertz, Krogh, and Palmer, eq. 5.19 (p.97) function (perceptron actual-inputs predicted target &optional learning-rate)
File learning/algorithms/multilayer.lisp
back-propagation learning - multi-layer neural networks backprop-learning is the standard "induction algorithm" and interfaces to the learning-curve functions function (problem &optional hidden)
Backprop updating - Hertz, Krogh, and Palmer, p.117 function (network actual-inputs predicted target &optional learning-rate)
function (rnetwork network in reverse order inputs the inputs to the network deltas the "errors" for current layer learning-rate)
function (layer all-inputs deltas learning-rate)
compute-deltas propagates the deltas back from layer i to layer j pretty ugly, partly because weights Wji are stored only at layer i function (jlayer ilayer ideltas)
File learning/algorithms/q-iteration.lisp
learning/algorithms/q-iteration.lisp
Data structures and algorithms for calculating the Q-table for an
MDP. Q(a,i) is the value of doing action a in state i.
function (q
a
i)
Given an MDP, determine the q-values of the states. Q-iteration iterates on the Q-values instead of the U-values. Basic equation is Q(a,i) <- R(i) + sum_j M(a,i,j) max_a' Q(a',j) where Q(a',j) MUST be the old value not the new. function (mdp &optional qold &key epsilon)
Compute optimal policy from Q table function (q)
Choice functions select an action under specific circumstances Pick a random action function (s q)
Pick the currently best action function (s q)
Pick the currently best action with tie-breaking function (s q)
File learning/domains/restaurant-multivalued.lisp
learning/domains/restaurant-multivalued.lisp
Restaurant example from chapter 18, encoded
using multivalued input attributes suitable for
decision-tree learning.
variable
File learning/domains/restaurant-real.lisp
learning/domains/restaurant-real.lisp
Restaurant example from chapter 18, encoded
using real-valued input attributes suitable for
decision-tree learning or neural network learning.
variable
File learning/domains/restaurant-boolean.lisp
learning/domains/restaurant-boolean.lisp
Restaurant learning problem encoded using boolean attributes only,
as appropriate for decision-list learning.
Target is encoded as a decision list.
variable
File learning/domains/majority-boolean.lisp
variable
File learning/domains/ex-19-4-boolean.lisp
learning/domains/ex-19-4-boolean.lisp
Inductive learning example from exercise 19.4
variable
File learning/domains/and-boolean.lisp
learning/domains/and-boolean.lisp
Data for Boolean AND function
variable
File learning/domains/xor-boolean.lisp
learning/domains/xor-boolean.lisp
Data for Boolean XOR function
variable
File learning/domains/4x3-passive-mdp.lisp
Passive, stochastic 4x3 environment for chapter 20.
Just one possible action (no-op), uniformly arrives at neighbour square.
variable
File learning/agents/passive-lms-learner.lisp
learning/agents/passive-lms-learner.lisp
Passive LMS learning agent.
When a given training sequence terminates,
update the utility of each state visited in the sequence
to reflect the rewards received from then on.
function ()
File learning/agents/passive-adp-learner.lisp
learning/agents/passive-adp-learner.lisp
Reinforcement learning agent that uses dynamic
programming to solve the Markov process
that it learns from its experience. Thus, the
main job is to update the model over time.
Being a passive agent, it simply does no-op
at each step, watching the world go by.
function ()
Updating the transition model according to oberved transition i->j. Fairly tedious because of initializing new transition records. function (j current state (destination of transition) percepts in reverse chronological order m transition model, indexed by state )
(passive-policy M) makes a policy of no-ops for use in value determination function (m)
File learning/agents/passive-td-learner.lisp
learning/agents/passive-td-learner.lisp
Passive temporal-difference learning agent.
After each transition, update the utility of the
source state i to make it agree more closely with that
of the destination state j.
variable
initial learning rate parameter function ()
File learning/agents/active-adp-learner.lisp
learning/agents/active-adp-learner.lisp
Reinforcement learning agent that uses dynamic
programming to solve the Markov decision process
that it learns from its experience. Thus, the
main job is to update the model over time.
function (actions)
function (actions choice-function)
Update current model to reflect the evidence from the most recent action function (mdp current description of envt. percepts in reverse chronological order action last action taken )
File learning/agents/active-qi-learner.lisp
learning/agents/active-adp-learner.lisp
Reinforcement learning agent that uses dynamic
programming to solve the Markov decision process
that it learns from its experience. Thus, the
main job is to update the model over time.
function (actions)
function (actions choice-function)
File learning/agents/exploring-adp-learner.lisp
learning/agents/exploring-adp-learner.lisp
Reinforcement learning agent that uses dynamic
programming to solve the Markov decision process
that it learns from its experience. Thus, the
main job is to update the model over time.
Unlike the active-adp-learner, this agent uses
an "intelligent" exploration policy to make sure it
explores the state space reasonably quickly.
variable
Given an environment model M, determine the values of states U. Use value iteration, with initial values given by U itself. Basic equation is U(i) <- r(i) + max_a f(sum_j M(a,i,j)U(j), N(a,i)) where f is the exploration function. Does not applyt to terminal states. function (mdp &optional uold &key epsilon)
File learning/agents/exploring-tdq-learner.lisp
learning/agents/exploring-tdq-learner.lisp
Exploratory reinforcement learning agent using temporal differences.
Works without a model by using the stochastic sampling to
mirror the effect of averaging using the model.
function (actions)
| AIMA Home | Authors | Lisp Code | AI Programming | Instructors Pages |


Image Compare Tool for Image Reconstruction DEMO: jinh0park, 2019
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Give me a number, and I'll give you a list of numbers!
This list will be processed by Mr. Roboger.
When he sees a 1, he'll go...
When he sees a 2, instead he'll go...
But 3 is his favorite. If he sees a 3, Mr. Roboger will ask you:
So give me a number already, to see Mr. Roboger in action!!
Mr. Roboger says:


Someone Call Mulder, I Got Aliens In My Attic
by Zack ZwiezenHello! This week we learn the future of Anthem, figure out what is happening in Death Stranding, learn about the Star Wars and Fortnite crossover, watch a weird trailer for the new Jumanji game and meet some aliens.
Great Kotaku Content From The Past Week
Yes, this game is a mess. But the weird class war that is currently happening in the game is one of the most interesting things to happen in 2019.
Anthem lives, apparently. And a new Mass Effect is in the works too. All this information and more is revealed in Jason’s latest big story.
Wanna know what a BB actually is or what is, in fact, the Death Stranding? Read this easy to understand guide to the weird lore of that strange game.
Thank you PC modders and data miners. You always find the good stuff.
Tweets!
THIS ISN’T EVEN MY FINAL FORM!
Wait? What? But that Domino’s commercial? That’s fake too? Oh no...
This new X-Files reboot is looking super low budget and creepy. (More info on this video can be found here. )
News From The Past Week
- First Streamer To Hit 60 In WoW Classic Kicked From Top Esports Organisation For Stealing Item
- Star Wars Is Now In Fortnite
- Everything Announced For Xbox One And PC At X019
- Twitch Streamer Sentenced After Assaulting Pregnant Girlfriend During Game
- The Uncharted Movie Has Been In Development Hell For So Long That Mark Wahlberg, Once Cast As Nathan Drake, Is Now Playing Sully Instead
- Xbox One Is Getting A Shuffle Button To Let You Go Through Your Backlog At Random
- Minecraft Earth Is Now Live
Trailers And Videos You May Have Missed
Rust is coming to consoles. Feels like this might be a tad too late, but better late than never I guess.
More Jurassic Park is always a good thing. Dinosaurs are cool and we don’t have enough video games that include them.
This is one of the weirdest trailers I’ve seen in some time. It’s just some random footage of gameplay with a boring song in the background. I don’t see this selling many copies.
Halo: Reach but now with a higher framerate and resolution. I’m in.


Provides classes and interfaces for resolving Helm charts from Maven repositories in conjunction with microBean Helm.


object ExecutionDateParser
Class that converts Date to display String for UI. |
|
data class ExecutionV
Execution prepared to be displayed in UI. |
|
class ExecutionsViewModel : AndroidViewModel
ViewModel for the ExecutionsFragment. |
val ExecutionStatus.resource: Int
Gets id for the right icon. |


Ezekiel 16:12
And I put a jewel on thy forehead, and earrings in thine ears, and a beautiful crown upon thine head.


{% include head.html %}
{% include nav.html %} {% include header.html %} {% include call-to-action.html %} {% include services.html %} {% include contact.html %} {% include scripts.html %}


The Family Business
It's Fine. Everything's Fine
Bobby Singer
Manager
ID 1
Email: Bobby Singer
Office Number: 1A
John Winchester
Engineer
ID 777-1
Email: John Winchester
https://github.com/jwinchester
Dean Winchester
Engineer
ID 777-2
Email: Dean Winchester
https://github.com/dwinchester
Sam Winchester
Engineer
ID 666
Email: Sam Winchester
https://github.com/DerTodd
Castiel
Intern
ID 777
Email: Castiel
School: The School of Life


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--- layout: post authors: ["Greg Wilson"] title: "Announcing Instructor Training Materials" date: 2015-12-07 time: "04:00:00" tags: ["Instructor Training", "Lessons"] ---
We are pleased to announce that the lessons for our instructor training course are now available online and in this GitHub repository. They have evolved a lot in the three and a half years since we started running this class, and more improvements would be welcome: please file issues or send pull requests to fix, extend, or otherwise improve the material.


Email with password setup instructions will be sent to the user.
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A password reset request has been recieved for your login at #_url_#.
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These applications use I2P to provide them with security and privacy.
- For more information about this extension, go here:
- For information about your I2P router status, go here:
- I2P has a web-based interface for configuring .i2p services like web sites, to set up your own web sites, go here:
- I2P also bundles a webmail client which can be used to access in-I2P e-mail. To use it, go here:
- I2P is capable of anonymous Peer-to-Peer file sharing, to use the built-in bittorrent client go here:


https://leetcode.com/problems/spiral-matrix/
Given an array of non-negative integers, you are initially positioned at the first index of the array. Each element in the array represents your maximum jump length at that position. Determine if you are able to reach the last index. Example 1: Input: [2,3,1,1,4] Output: true Explanation: Jump 1 step from index 0 to 1, then 3 steps to the last index. Example 2: Input: [3,2,1,0,4] Output: false Explanation: You will always arrive at index 3 no matter what. Its maximum jump length is 0, which makes it impossible to reach the last index.
class Solution(object): def canJump(self, nums): """ :type nums: List[int] :rtype: bool """
class Solution(object): def canJump(self, nums): """ :type nums: List[int] :rtype: bool """ maxReachable = 0 i = 0 while i <= maxReachable: if maxReachable < i + nums[i]: maxReachable = i + nums[i] if maxReachable >= len(nums) -1: return True i += 1 return False


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--- layout: post title: "SQL practice #1" subtitle: "Leetcode 1098.(Medium) Unpopular Books" categories: [SQL] date: 2020-09-08 18:45:13 -0400 background: ---
Table: Books
+----------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +----------------+---------+ | book_id | int | | name | varchar | | available_from | date | +----------------+---------+ book_id is the primary key of this table.
Table: Orders
+----------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +----------------+---------+ | order_id | int | | book_id | int | | quantity | int | | dispatch_date | date | +----------------+---------+ order_id is the primary key of this table. book_id is a foreign key to the Books table.
Write an SQL query that reports the books that have sold less than 10 copies in the last year, excluding books that have been available for less than 1 month from today. Assume today is 2019-06-23.
The query result format is in the following example:
Books table: +---------+--------------------+----------------+ | book_id | name | available_from | +---------+--------------------+----------------+ | 1 | "Kalila And Demna" | 2010-01-01 | | 2 | "28 Letters" | 2012-05-12 | | 3 | "The Hobbit" | 2019-06-10 | | 4 | "13 Reasons Why" | 2019-06-01 | | 5 | "The Hunger Games" | 2008-09-21 | +---------+--------------------+----------------+ Orders table: +----------+---------+----------+---------------+ | order_id | book_id | quantity | dispatch_date | +----------+---------+----------+---------------+ | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2018-07-26 | | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2018-11-05 | | 3 | 3 | 8 | 2019-06-11 | | 4 | 4 | 6 | 2019-06-05 | | 5 | 4 | 5 | 2019-06-20 | | 6 | 5 | 9 | 2009-02-02 | | 7 | 5 | 8 | 2010-04-13 | +----------+---------+----------+---------------+ Result table: +-----------+--------------------+ | book_id | name | +-----------+--------------------+ | 1 | "Kalila And Demna" | | 2 | "28 Letters" | | 5 | "The Hunger Games" | +-----------+--------------------+
My solution
Db-fiddle for this problem
The key intuition was to create a 'temp' table to use for a subquery. Also, we need to use 'left join' as a certain book might have not been sold at all, leaving no data in the Orders table.
select b.book_id,b.name


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Canop/snow can be embedded in any web page to provide a light snow or a heavy blizzard without messing with the DOM.


"I was referred to Queen’s Business Consulting to help build an exit strategy for my business. As the sole proprietor and operator, I sought guidance and clarity to develop short and long term functional plans that will allow me to move forward effectively.
During our several meetings, I was continually impressed by Robert Tan’s knowledge and professionalism. His recommendations were insightful and tangible, and the final report was well researched, accurate, and submitted on schedule.
It has been a pleasure working with Robert and I would highly recommend his services to any business owner seeking direction."
The impact made through executing professional engagements at my time as a consultant at Queen's Business Consulting, a professionally managed consultancy at the Queen's School of Business, is calculated to a sum of $8+ Million CAD worth of business operations and thousands of lives to come.
The ventures below showcase the challenges my clients have faced, the solution development process, and the final outcome in the respective engagement.
Research & Analysis
Interpersonal
Organization
2014 - Higher Education - 2 months
Feasibility Analysis, Business Strategy
The Client sought to determine the market size for an innovative online-only Bachelor's degree as a step in proving a business case to the Management.
Crafted a primary market research study and conducted secondary market research. Key data obtained was cross-referenced and used to analyze the post-secondary education market and identify the most attractive market segments.
Study revealed a viable market size and a follow up engagement was ordered by the Client to advise the program's marketing and financial strategy.
2014 - Public Administration - 3 months
Business Planning, KPI Development, Marketing Strategy
The Client sought to improve awareness and satisfaction ratings among its key stakeholders: the Community, the Employees, and Partner Organizations with limited human and financial resources.
Established direct relationship with the Chief of Police and Chairman of the Board to build a 3 year Ontario-regulated business plan. Created and executed primary market research study to analyze stakeholder profiles. Introduced KPI system to Management and facilitated goal setting exercises to produce S.M.A.R.T. KPIs.
A year following, the Force is now meeting or exceeding every KPI and is currently issuing follow-up market research to study stakeholder response.
2014 - Commercial Real Estate - 2 months
Exit Strategy, Commercial Real Estate Strategy
The Client wished to gradually transition to a less physically intensive lifestyle and sought an exit for a $3M CAD portfolio in commercial real estate.
Began a profitability analysis of individual assets in portfolio followed by benchmarking portfolio against market comparables. Interviewed industry experts and curated an exit strategy based on the Client's lifestyle preferences and a unique market opportunity.
Comparable analysis indicated room for price raises leading to immediate realizations of profit opportunities. Market analysis led to a discovery of a high-return exit opportunity.
2014 - Health Care - 2 months
Growth Strategy, Feasibility Analysis, Marketing Strategy
The Client sought to explore growth options for diversifying the revenue stream away from the main practice and into digital publishing media due to diminishing physical ability.
Following a revenue stream analysis of comparable industry practitioners, a gap analysis was performed to explore the Client's strength-to-market growth opportunities.
Feasibility and market analysis for existing digital products indicated new financially-sustainable markets for product line extensions.
2014 - Event Services - 3 months
Corporate Finance Strategy, Growth Strategy
The returning Client sought a followup engagement, praising past strategy work performed by QBC. The Client sought to continue revenue growth and seek alternative sources of financing to avert a negative-equity business.
Established close working relationship with the Client's Chartered Accountant to build a DCF model and perform liquidity analysis. Followed up with research on alternative financing.
Conducted company and comparable analysis to find opportunities for revenue growth.
Financial research & analysis yielded feasible sources of fresh capital. Market research indicated room for general price increases to match comparable market standards.
"Let me extend my sincere congratulations to you on very fine work. The quality of your report is excellent and I will be very happy to bring it forward to our Dean and the Curriculum Committee for consideration and further discussion.
This work will facilitate our ability to determine our future with respect to this degree program.
It reads extremely well and I am very grateful to you for the work that you have done on our behalf."


Version Control and Git
June 15, 2015
What is version control?
Version control is a system for keeping track of individual changes to a file over time. You can use version control to see who made what change and when. Each change is usually accompanied by a comment which explains the purpose behind the change, so you can also understand why a given change was made.
Version control is a concept that can be useful for a variety of disciplines, not just software development. A book author, for example, can track revisions to his work. If she is not happy with the latest revision of a chapter, she can simply revert back to an earlier version. At the very least, version control will help protect a user from losing his work.
For software deveopment in particular, version control has many useful applications. First, it can allow multiple developers to work on the same codebase without trampling over each other's changes. Second, version control can even help an invidual programmer to better organize his work and rollback his mistakes. For me personally, I know that most of my decisions are likely to be wrong. Therefore, I like to have at most one decision per commit, which will allow me to most easily roll back decisions that turn out to be wrong. If I instead lump all of my decisions together into one giant document without version control, I would then have a bunch of wrong decisions lumped together and it may be difficult to tease them apart later.
What is Git?
Git is a version control system (VCS) which offers the functions described above. Git functions as a distributed file system, which means that users will have their own working copy of the entire repository on their local machine. They will be making commits to their local copy of the repository and will have to explicitly push their changes to the remote repository. The advantage of this approach is that every local copy of the repository can effectively serve as a backup for the central remote repository if it were to crash.
What makes Git unique compared to other VCS examples is the way it thinks about and stores data. Most VCS's represent the data as a series of changes to its files. So, if I were to add a line to file1, a typical VCS would store my change to file1. Git, however, does not take this approach. Instead, Git represents a commit as a snapshot of all the files in my database at the time of my commit. You can think of it as saving a Word document. When you save a Word document, you are capturing the state of that document at the precise moment you hit the save button.
What is GitHub?
GitHub serves as a "hub" for storing Git repositories. As mentioned above, developers explicitly push their local commits to a central remote repository. GitHub serves as a convenient place to store the remote repository. The advantage of using Github is that now multiple developers from various parts of the world can collaborate. They can each check out a local copy of the central GitHub repository, contribute their changes to the codebase and then push back to GitHub. Github will merge everyone's changes into one unified whole.


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--- title: homochoric sidebar: function_reference_sidebar permalink: quaternion.homochoric.html folder: function_reference toc: false ---
homochoric coordinates of a quaternion
The 3-d homochoric coordinates of a quaternion results from the equal area lambert transformation of the 4-d quaternion coordinates on the unit sphere onto the ball.
| q | quaternion |
| v | vector3d |


HTML 4.01 Test Suite - Assertions
Testable Assertions: Section 13 Objects, Images, and Applets
13 Objects, Images, and Applets
Assertion 13.1-1
(must)
The OBJECT element allows HTML authors to specify everything required by an object for its presentation by a user agent: source code, initial values, and run-time data. In this specification, the term "object" is used to describe the things that people want to place in HTML documents; other commonly used terms for these things are: applets, plug-ins, media handlers, etc.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.1-3
(must)
To include images, authors may use the OBJECT element or the IMG element.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.1-4
(author)(should)
To include applets, authors should use the OBJECT element as the APPLET element is deprecated.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.1-5
(may)
To include one HTML document in another, authors may use either the new IFRAME element or the OBJECT element. In both cases, the embedded document remains independent of the main document. Visual user agents may present the embedded document in a distinct window within the main document.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.1-6
(may)
Images and other included objects may have hyperlinks associated with them, both through the standard linking mechanisms, but also via image maps.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.1-7
(may)
An image map specifies active geometric regions of an included object and assigns a link to each region. When activated, these links may cause a document to be retrieved, may run a program on the server, etc.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.2-1
(author)(must)
IMG element - Start tag: required, End tag: forbidden
Tests: None
Assertion 13.2-2
(must)
IMG: src = uri [CT]
This attribute specifies the location of the image resource. Examples of widely recognized image formats include GIF, JPEG, and PNG.
Assertion 13.2-3
(must)
IMG: longdesc = uri [CT]
This attribute specifies a link to a long description of the image. This description should supplement the short description provided using the alt attribute. When the image has an associated image map, this attribute should provide information about the image map's contents. This is particularly important for server-side image maps. Since an IMG element may be within the content of an A element, the user agent's mechanism in the user interface for accessing the "longdesc" resource of the former must be different than the mechanism for accessing the href resource of the latter.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.2-4
(must)
IMG: name = cdata [CI]
This attribute names the element so that it may be referred to from style sheets or scripts. Note. This attribute has been included for backwards compatibility. Applications should use the id attribute to identify elements.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.2-5
(may)
The IMG element embeds an image in the current document at the location of the element's definition. The IMG element has no content; it is usually replaced inline by the image designated by the src attribute, the exception being for left or right-aligned images that are "floated" out of line.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.2-6
(must)
The alt attribute specifies alternate text that is rendered when the image cannot be displayed (see below for information on how to specify alternate text ). User agents must render alternate text when they cannot support images, they cannot support a certain image type or when they are configured not to display images.
Assertion 13.3-1
(author)(must)
OBJECT element - Start tag: required, End tag: required
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-2
(must)
OBJECT: classid = uri [CT]
This attribute may be used to specify the location of an object's implementation via a URI. It may be used together with, or as an alternative to the data attribute, depending on the type of object involved.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-3
(must)
OBJECT: codebase = uri [CT]
This attribute specifies the base path used to resolve relative URIs specified by the classid, data, and archive attributes. When absent, its default value is the base URI of the current document.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-4
(must)
OBJECT: codetype = content-type [CI]
This attribute specifies the content type of data expected when downloading the object specified by classid. This attribute is optional but recommended when classid is specified since it allows the user agent to avoid loading information for unsupported content types. When absent, it defaults to the value of the type attribute.
Assertion 13.3-5
(must)
OBJECT: data = uri [CT]
This attribute may be used to specify the location of the object's data, for instance image data for objects defining images, or more generally, a serialized form of an object which can be used to recreate it. If given as a relative URI, it should be interpreted relative to the codebase attribute.
Assertion 13.3-6
(must)
OBJECT: type = content-type [CI]
This attribute specifies the content type for the data specified by data. This attribute is optional but recommended when data is specified since it allows the user agent to avoid loading information for unsupported content types. If the value of this attribute differs from the HTTP Content-Type returned by the server when the object is retrieved, the HTTP Content-Type takes precedence.
Assertion 13.3-7
(must)
OBJECT: archive = uri-list [CT]
This attribute may be used to specify a space-separated list of URIs for archives containing resources relevant to the object, which may include the resources specified by the classid and data attributes. Preloading archives will generally result in reduced load times for objects. Archives specified as relative URIs should be interpreted relative to the codebase attribute.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-8
(must)
OBJECT: declare [CI]
When present, this boolean attribute makes the current OBJECT definition a declaration only. The object must be instantiated by a subsequent OBJECT definition referring to this declaration.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-9
(must)
OBJECT: standby = text [CS]
This attribute specifies a message that a user agent may render while loading the object's implementation and data.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-11
(author)(must)
In the most general case, an author may need to specify three types of information:
- The implementation of the included object. For instance, if the included object is a clock applet, the author must indicate the location of the applet's executable code.
- The data to be rendered. For instance, if the included object is a program that renders font data, the author must indicate the location of that data.
- Additional values required by the object at run-time. For example, some applets may require initial values for parameters.
The OBJECT element allows authors to specify all three types of data, but authors may not have to specify all three at once.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-12
(must)
The OBJECT element may also appear in the content of the HEAD element.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-13
(author)(should)
Since user agents generally do not render elements in the HEAD, authors should ensure that any OBJECT elements in the HEAD do not specify content that may be rendered.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3-14
(author)(should)
This document does not specify the behavior of OBJECT elements that use both the classid attribute to identify an implementation and the data attribute to specify data for that implementation. In order to ensure portability, authors should use the PARAM element to tell implementations where to retrieve additional data.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.1-1
(must)
A user agent must interpret an OBJECT element according to the following precedence rules:
1. The user agent must first try to render the object. It should not render the element's contents, but it must examine them in case the element contains any direct children that are PARAM elements (see object initialization) or MAP elements (see client-side image maps).
2. If the user agent is not able to render the object for whatever reason (configured not to, lack of resources, wrong architecture, etc.), it must try to render its contents.
Assertion 13.3.1-2
(may)
One significant consequence of the OBJECT element's design is that it offers a mechanism for specifying alternate object renderings; each embedded OBJECT declaration may specify alternate content types. If a user agent cannot render the outermost OBJECT, it tries to render the contents, which may be another OBJECT element, etc.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-1
(author)(must)
PARAM element - Start tag: required, End tag: forbidden
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-2
(must)
PARAM: name = cdata
This attribute defines the name of a run-time parameter, assumed to be known by the inserted object. Whether the property name is case-sensitive depends on the specific object implementation.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-3
(must)
PARAM: value = cdata
This attribute specifies the value of a run-time parameter specified by name. Property values have no meaning to HTML; their meaning is determined by the object in question.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-4
(must)
PARAM: valuetype = data|ref|object [CI]
This attribute specifies the type of the value attribute. Possible values:
data: This is default value for the attribute. It means that the value specified by value will be evaluated and passed to the object's implementation as a string.
ref: The value specified by value is a URI that designates a resource where run-time values are stored. This allows support tools to identify URIs given as parameters. The URI must be passed to the object as is, i.e., unresolved.
object: The value specified by value is an identifier that refers to an OBJECT declaration in the same document. The identifier must be the value of the id attribute set for the declared OBJECT element.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-5
(must)
PARAM: type = content-type [CI]
This attribute specifies the content type of the resource designated by the value attribute only in the case where valuetype is set to "ref". This attribute thus specifies for the user agent, the type of values that will be found at the URI designated by value.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-6
(may)
PARAM elements specify a set of values that may be required by an object at run-time.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-7
(may)
Any number of PARAM elements may appear in the content of an OBJECT or APPLET element, in any order.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-8
(must)
PARAM elements must be placed at the start of the content of the enclosing OBJECT or APPLET element.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.2-10
(must)
When an OBJECT element is rendered, user agents must search the content for only those PARAM elements that are direct children and "feed" them to the OBJECT.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.3-1
(may)
The location of an object's implementation is given by a URI. As we discussed in the introduction to URIs, the first segment of an absolute URI specifies the naming scheme used to transfer the data designated by the URI. For HTML documents, this scheme is frequently "http". Some applets might employ other naming schemes. For instance, when specifying a Java applet, authors may use URIs that begin with "java" and for ActiveX applets, authors may use "clsid".
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.4-1
(may)
The preceding examples have only illustrated isolated object definitions. When a document is to contain more than one instance of the same object, it is possible to separate the declaration of the object from its instantiations. Doing so has several advantages:
- Data may be retrieved from the network by the user agent one time (during the declaration) and reused for each instantiation.
- It is possible to instantiate an object from a location other than the object's declaration, for example, from a link.
- It is possible to specify objects as run-time data for other objects.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.4-2
(must)
To declare an object so that it is not executed when read by the user agent, set the boolean declare attribute in the OBJECT element.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.4-3
(must)
At the same time, authors must identify the declaration by setting the id attribute in the OBJECT element to a unique value. Later instantiations of the object will refer to this identifier.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.4-4
(must)
A declared OBJECT must appear in a document before the first instance of that OBJECT.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.3.4-6
(must)
User agents that don't support the declare attribute must render the contents of the OBJECT declaration.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-1
(may) (deprecated)
APPLET is deprecated (with all its attributes) in favor of OBJECT.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-2
(must) (deprecated)
APPLET: codebase = uri [CT]
This attribute specifies the base URI for the applet. If this attribute is not specified, then it defaults the same base URI as for the current document. Values for this attribute may only refer to subdirectories of the directory containing the current document. Note. While the restriction on subdirectories is a departure from common practice and the HTML 3.2 specification, the HTML Working Group has chosen to leave the restriction in this version of the specification for security reasons.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-3
(must) (deprecated)
APPLET: code = cdata [CS]
This attribute specifies either the name of the class file that contains the applet's compiled applet subclass or the path to get the class, including the class file itself. It is interpreted with respect to the applet's codebase. One of code or object must be present.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-4
(must) (deprecated)
APPLET: name = cdata [CS]
This attribute specifies a name for the applet instance, which makes it possible for applets on the same page to find (and communicate with) each other.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-5
(must) (deprecated)
APPLET: archive = uri-list [CT]
This attribute specifies a comma-separated list of URIs for archives containing classes and other resources that will be "preloaded". The classes are loaded using an instance of an AppletClassLoader with the given codebase. Relative URIs for archives are interpreted with respect to the applet's codebase. Preloading resources can significantly improve the performance of applets.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-6
(must) (deprecated)
APPLET: object = cdata [CS]
This attribute names a resource containing a serialized representation of an applet's state. It is interpreted relative to the applet's codebase. The serialized data contains the applet's class name but not the implementation. The class name is used to retrieve the implementation from a class file or archive.
When the applet is "deserialized" the start() method is invoked but not the init() method. Attributes valid when the original object was serialized are not restored. Any attributes passed to this APPLET instance will be available to the applet. Authors should use this feature with extreme caution. An applet should be stopped before it is serialized.
Either code or object must be present. If both code and object are given, it is an error if they provide different class names.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-7
(must) (deprecated)
APPLET: width = length [CI]
This attribute specifies the initial width of the applet's display area (excluding any windows or dialogs that the applet creates).
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-8
(must) (deprecated)
APPLET: height = length [CI]
This attribute specifies the initial height of the applet's display area (excluding any windows or dialogs that the applet creates).
Tests: None
Assertion 13.4-9
(must) (deprecated)
The content of the APPLET acts as alternate information for user agents that don't support this element or are currently configured not to support applets. User agents must ignore the content otherwise.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.5-1
(may)
Sometimes, rather than linking to a document, an author may want to embed it directly into a primary HTML document. Authors may use either the IFRAME element or the OBJECT element for this purpose, but the elements differ in some ways. Not only do the two elements have different content models, the IFRAME element may be a target frame (see the section on specifying target frame information for details) and may be "selected" by a user agent as the focus for printing, viewing HTML source, etc. User agents may render selected frames elements in ways that distinguish them from unselected frames (e.g., by drawing a border around the selected frame).
Tests: None
Assertion 13.5-3
(must)
Recall that the contents of OBJECT must only be rendered if the file specified by the data attribute cannot be loaded.
Assertion 13.6.1-1
(author)(must)
MAP element - Start tag: required, End tag: required
Assertion 13.6.1-2
(must)
AREA element - Start tag: required, End tag: forbidden
Assertion 13.6.1-3
(must)
AREA: shape = default|rect|circle|poly [CI]
This attribute specifies the shape of a region. Possible values:
default: Specifies the entire region.
rect: Define a rectangular region.
circle: Define a circular region.
poly: Define a polygonal region.
Assertion 13.6.1-4
(must)
AREA: coords = coordinates [CN]
This attribute specifies the position and shape on the screen. The number and order of values depends on the shape being defined. Possible combinations:
rect: left-x, top-y, right-x, bottom-y.
circle: center-x, center-y, radius. Note. When the radius value is a percentage value, user agents should calculate the final radius value based on the associated object's width and height. The radius should be the smaller value of the two.
poly: x1, y1, x2, y2, ..., xN, yN. The first x and y coordinate pair and the last should be the same to close the polygon. When these coordinate values are not the same, user agents should infer an additional coordinate pair to close the polygon.
Coordinates are relative to the top, left corner of the object. All values are lengths. All values are separated by commas.
Assertion 13.6.1-5
(must)
AREA: nohref [CI]
When set, this boolean attribute specifies that a region has no associated link.
Attribute to associate an image map with an element
Assertion 13.6.1-6
(must)
usemap = uri [CT]
This attribute associates an image map with an element. The image map is defined by a MAP element. The value of usemap must match the value of the name attribute of the associated MAP element.
Assertion 13.6.1-7
(must)
The MAP element specifies a client-side image map (or other navigation mechanism) that may be associated with another elements (IMG, OBJECT, or INPUT).
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.1-8
(must)
An image map is associated with an element via the element's usemap attribute.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.1-9
(must)
The MAP element may be used without an associated image for general navigation mechanisms.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.1-10
(may)
The presence of the usemap attribute for an OBJECT implies that the object being included is an image. Furthermore, when the OBJECT element has an associated client-side image map, user agents may implement user interaction with the OBJECT solely in terms of the client-side image map. This allows user agents (such as an audio browser or robot) to interact with the OBJECT without having to process it; the user agent may even elect not to retrieve (or process) the object. When an OBJECT has an associated image map, authors should not expect that the object will be retrieved or processed by every user agent.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.1-11
(author)(must)
Note that user agents do not generally render AREA elements. Therefore, authors must provide alternate text for each AREA with the alt attribute (see below for information on how to specify alternate text).
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.1-12
(should)
Note that the user agent should render block-level content of a MAP element.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.1-13
(must)
When a MAP element contains mixed content (both AREA elements and block-level content), user agents must ignore the AREA elements.
Assertion 13.6.1-14
(author)(should)
Authors should specify an image maps's geometry completely with AREA elements, or completely with A elements, or completely with both if content is mixed. Authors may wish to mix content so that older user agents will handle map geometries specified by AREA elements and new user agents will take advantage of richer block content.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.1-15
(must)
If two or more defined regions overlap, the region-defining element that appears earliest in the document takes precedence (i.e., responds to user input).
Assertion 13.6.1-16
(author)(should)
User agents and authors should offer textual alternates to graphical image maps for cases when graphics are not available or the user cannot access them.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.2-2
(author)(must)
In the case of IMG, the IMG must be inside an A element and the boolean attribute ismap ([CI]) must be set.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.2-3
(author)(must)
In the case of INPUT, the INPUT must be of type "image".
Tests: None
Assertion 13.6.2-4
(should)
User agents that do not offer the user a means to select specific coordinates (e.g., non-graphical user agents that rely on keyboard input, speech-based user agents, etc.) should send the coordinates "0,0" to the server when the link is activated.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.7-1
(may) (deprecated)
All IMG and OBJECT attributes that concern visual alignment and presentation have been deprecated in favor of style sheets.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.7.1-1
(must)
IMG and OBJECT: width = length [CN]
Image and object width override.
Assertion 13.7.1-2
(must)
IMG and OBJECT: height = length [CN]
Image and object height override.
Assertion 13.7.1-3
(should)
User agents should do their best to scale an object or image to match the width and height specified by the author.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.7.1-4
(may)
The height and width attributes give user agents an idea of the size of an image or object so that they may reserve space for it and continue rendering the document while waiting for the image data.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.7.2-1
(may) (deprecated)
IMG and OBJECT: hspace = pixels [CN]
Deprecated. This attribute specifies the amount of white space to be inserted to the left and right of an IMG, APPLET, or OBJECT. The default value is not specified, but is generally a small, non-zero length.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.7.2-2
(may) (deprecated)
IMG and OBJECT: vspace = pixels [CN]
Deprecated. This attribute specifies the amount of white space to be inserted above and below an IMG, APPLET, or OBJECT. The default value is not specified, but is generally a small, non-zero length.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.7.3-1
(may) (deprecated)
IMG and OBJECT: border = pixels [CN]
Deprecated. This attribute specifies the width of an IMG or OBJECT border, in pixels. The default value for this attribute depends on the user agent.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.7.4-1
(may) (deprecated)
IMG and OBJECT: align = bottom|middle|top|left|right
Deprecated. This attribute specifies the position of an IMG, OBJECT, or APPLET with respect to its context.
The following values for align concern the object's position with respect to surrounding text:
bottom: means that the bottom of the object should be vertically aligned with the current baseline. This is the default value.
middle: means that the center of the object should be vertically aligned with the current baseline.
top: means that the top of the object should be vertically aligned with the top of the current text line.
Two other values, left and right, cause the image to float to the current left or right margin. They are discussed in the section on floating objects.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.8-1
(must)
IMG and OBJECT: alt = text [CS]
For user agents that cannot display images, forms, or applets, this attribute specifies alternate text. The language of the alternate text is specified by the lang attribute.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.8-2
(author)(must)
The alt attribute must be specified for the IMG and AREA elements.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.8-3
(author)(may)
The alt attribute is optional for the INPUT and APPLET elements.
Tests: None
Assertion 13.8-4
(author)(should)
Authors should observe the following guidelines:
- Do not specify irrelevant alternate text when including images intended to format a page, for instance, alt="red ball" would be inappropriate for an image that adds a red ball for decorating a heading or paragraph. In such cases, the alternate text should be the empty string (""). Authors are in any case advised to avoid using images to format pages; style sheets should be used instead.
- Do not specify meaningless alternate text (e.g., "dummy text"). Not only will this frustrate users, it will slow down user agents that must convert text to speech or braille output.
Tests: None


WIKIPEDIA VIEWER
Search
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Freepik
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and is licensed by
CC BY 3.0
2017 - Thespawnexe


Button-Chart Linking
This chart improves on the prior chart by turning the buttons into
on-off buttons, and enabling the user to add multiple ICD 10 codes
for inter-comparison.
Thanks to the idiotic format that C3 wants its data to be in,
the simple task of plotting multiple quantities on a single bar chart
has become more complicated than quantum plasma physics.


Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, quis discere ex qui, summo scripserit interesset ex sed. vis democritum definitiones, porro epicuri sea et
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, quis discere ex qui, summo scripserit interesset ex sed. vis democritum definitiones, porro epicuri sea et
Some quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhereSome quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhereSome quick example text to build on the card title and make up the bulk of the card's content.
Go somewhere


This sample demonstrates how to create slide transition effects in PowerPoint presentation.
Click the button to view a presentation document generated by Essential Presentation. Please note that MS PowerPoint viewer is required to view the resultant document.


Go to the source code of this file.
Typedefs | |
| typedef struct le_ref_Map * | le_ref_MapRef_t |
| typedef struct le_ref_Iter * | le_ref_IterRef_t |
Functions | |
| le_ref_MapRef_t | le_ref_CreateMap (const char *name, size_t maxRefs) |
| void * | le_ref_CreateRef (le_ref_MapRef_t mapRef, void *ptr) |
| void * | le_ref_Lookup (le_ref_MapRef_t mapRef, void *safeRef) |
| void | le_ref_DeleteRef (le_ref_MapRef_t mapRef, void *safeRef) |
| le_ref_IterRef_t | le_ref_GetIterator (le_ref_MapRef_t mapRef) |
| le_result_t | le_ref_NextNode (le_ref_IterRef_t iteratorRef) |
| void const * | le_ref_GetSafeRef (le_ref_IterRef_t iteratorRef) |
| void const * | le_ref_GetValue (le_ref_IterRef_t iteratorRef) |
Detailed Description
Legato Safe References API include file.
Copyright (C) Sierra Wireless Inc. Use of this work is subject to license.
Typedef Documentation
| typedef struct le_ref_Iter* le_ref_IterRef_t |
Reference to an "iterator" object, used to manage iterating a collection of safe refs.
| typedef struct le_ref_Map* le_ref_MapRef_t |
Reference to a "Reference Map" object, which stores mappings from Safe References to pointers.
Function Documentation
| le_ref_MapRef_t le_ref_CreateMap | ( | const char * | name, |
| size_t | maxRefs | ||
| ) |
Create a Reference Map that can hold mappings from Safe References to pointers.
- Returns
- A reference to the Reference Map object.
- Parameters
-
[in] name Name of the map (for diagnostics). [in] maxRefs Maximum number of Safe References expected to be kept in this Reference Map at any one time.
| void* le_ref_CreateRef | ( | le_ref_MapRef_t | mapRef, |
| void * | ptr | ||
| ) |
Creates a Safe Reference, storing a mapping between that reference and a specified pointer for future lookup.
- Returns
- The Safe Reference.
- Parameters
-
[in] mapRef Reference Map in which the mapping should be kept. [in] ptr Pointer value to which the new Safe Reference will be mapped.
| void le_ref_DeleteRef | ( | le_ref_MapRef_t | mapRef, |
| void * | safeRef | ||
| ) |
Deletes a Safe Reference.
- Parameters
-
[in] mapRef Reference Map to delete the mapping from. [in] safeRef Safe Reference to be deleted (invalidated).
| le_ref_IterRef_t le_ref_GetIterator | ( | le_ref_MapRef_t | mapRef | ) |
Gets an interator for step-by-step iteration over the map. In this mode the iteration is controlled by the calling function using the le_ref_NextNode() function. There is one iterator per map, and calling this function resets the iterator position to the start of the map. The iterator is not ready for data access until le_ref_NextNode() has been called at least once.
- Returns
- Returns A reference to a hashmap iterator which is ready for le_hashmap_NextNode() to be called on it.
- Parameters
-
[in] mapRef Reference to the map.
| void const* le_ref_GetSafeRef | ( | le_ref_IterRef_t | iteratorRef | ) |
Retrieves a pointer to the safe ref iterator is currently pointing at. If the iterator has just been initialized and le_hashmap_NextNode() has not been called, or if the iterator has been invalidated then this will return NULL.
- Returns
- A pointer to the current key, or NULL if the iterator has been invalidated or is not ready.
- Parameters
-
[in] iteratorRef Reference to the iterator.
| void const* le_ref_GetValue | ( | le_ref_IterRef_t | iteratorRef | ) |
Retrieves a pointer to the value which the iterator is currently pointing at. If the iterator has just been initialized and le_ref_NextNode() has not been called, or if the iterator has been invalidated then this will return NULL.
- Returns
- A pointer to the current value, or NULL if the iterator has been invalidated or is not ready.
- Parameters
-
[in] iteratorRef Reference to the iterator.
| void* le_ref_Lookup | ( | le_ref_MapRef_t | mapRef, |
| void * | safeRef | ||
| ) |
Translates a Safe Reference back to the pointer from when the Safe Reference was created.
- Returns
- Pointer that the Safe Reference maps to, or NULL if the Safe Reference has been deleted or is invalid.
- Parameters
-
[in] mapRef Reference Map to do the lookup in. [in] safeRef Safe Reference to be translated into a pointer.
| le_result_t le_ref_NextNode | ( | le_ref_IterRef_t | iteratorRef | ) |
Moves the iterator to the next key/value pair in the map. If the hashmap is modified during iteration then this function will return an error.
- Returns
- Returns LE_OK unless you go past the end of the map, then returns LE_NOT_FOUND. If the iterator has been invalidated by the map changing or you have previously received a LE_NOT_FOUND then this returns LE_FAULT.
- Parameters
-
[in] iteratorRef Reference to the iterator.


Iraqis block roads in support of anti-government protests
Iraqi protesters blocked roads in Baghdad on Sunday to increase pressure on the government to resign after more than a week of renewed mass demonstrations.
Protesters blocked one road with burning tyres and barbed wire, and held up a banner reading “Roads closed by order of the people”.
They appeared to be borrowing a tactic from Lebanon, where similar anti-government demonstrations have been under way since October 17, and where protesters have repeatedly blocked major roads.
Tens of thousands of protesters have gathered in Baghdad’s central Tahrir Square and across southern Iraq in recent days, calling for the overhaul of the political system established after the 2003 US-led invasion.
Protesters have also taken over a large tower in the square that was abandoned after it was damaged in the war.
Thousands of students have missed classes to take part in the protests, blaming the political elite for widespread corruption, high unemployment and poor public services.
Security forces have fired tear gas, rubber bullets and live ammunition at the protesters, killing more than 250 in two waves of demonstrations since early October.
Since the protests restarted on October 25 after a brief hiatus, there have been near-continuous clashes on two bridges leading to the heavily-fortified Green Zone, the headquarters of the government and home to several foreign embassies.
Prime Minister Adel Abdul-Mahdi met top security officials late on Saturday, stressing the need to preserve peace, security and the safety of the protesters.
Last week, President Barham Salih said Mr Abdul-Mahdi is willing to resign once political leaders agree on a replacement.
He also called for a new election law and said he would approve early elections once it is enacted, but that process could take weeks or even months.
The protests have only grown since his announcement.
On Sunday, a 24-year-old veterinary student attended the demonstrations in Baghdad carrying a cat, with a sign around its neck reading “I am coming to demand my rights”.
The student, who did not give her name for fear of repercussions, joked that she was willing to treat the country’s politicians free of charge.


We are a blahblahblahbhbhb
Don't jump from emails to sms and then to company messenger. All in Posli.
Send files to your team mates. Images, videos, sound, everthing you want.


Before Change
:param symbol_table: A SymbolTable instance to provide symbols for Address lookups.
symbol_table_constraint = symbol_table.constraint()
return [
TaskRule(BuildFilesCollection,
[SelectDependencies(BuildFiles, BuildDirs, field_types=(Dir,))],
BuildFilesCollection),
// A singleton to provide the AddressMapper.
SingletonRule(AddressMapper, address_mapper),
// Support for resolving Structs from Addresses.
TaskRule(
symbol_table_constraint,
[Select(AddressMapper),
Select(UnhydratedStruct),
SelectDependencies(symbol_table_constraint, UnhydratedStruct, field_types=(Address,))],
hydrate_struct
),
resolve_unhydrated_struct,
// BUILD file parsing.
parse_address_family,
build_files,
buildfile_path_globs_for_dir,
// Spec handling: locate directories that contain build files, and request
// AddressFamilies for each of them.
addresses_from_address_families,
filter_build_dirs,
spec_to_globs,
// Root rules representing parameters that might be provided via root subjects.
RootRule(Address),
RootRule(BuildFileAddress),
RootRule(BuildFileAddresses),
RootRule(Specs),
]
After Change
:param symbol_table: A SymbolTable instance to provide symbols for Address lookups.
symbol_table_constraint = symbol_table.constraint()
return [
// A singleton to provide the AddressMapper.
SingletonRule(AddressMapper, address_mapper),
// Support for resolving Structs from Addresses.
TaskRule(
symbol_table_constraint,
[Select(AddressMapper),
Select(UnhydratedStruct),
SelectDependencies(symbol_table_constraint, UnhydratedStruct, field_types=(Address,))],
hydrate_struct
),
resolve_unhydrated_struct,
// BUILD file parsing.
parse_address_family,
// Spec handling: locate directories that contain build files, and request
// AddressFamilies for each of them.
addresses_from_address_families,
// Root rules representing parameters that might be provided via root subjects.
RootRule(Address),
RootRule(BuildFileAddress),
RootRule(BuildFileAddresses),
RootRule(Specs),
]


Polygon’s 2019 holiday gift guide
Share this story
by Emily HellerUnlike Santa, most people don’t have time to make a list and check it twice when the holiday season rolls around. Shopping for Christmas and Hanukkah gifts can be daunting, especially since the rest of us don’t have a staff of elves at our disposal. Whether you’re overwhelmed at the positive avalanche of holiday marketing or you just don’t even know where to start, we’ve got you covered.
Looking for video games as gifts? Check out the Polygon Recommends section for the best games we played this year.
All year, we here at Polygon keep up with the latest tech and collectibles, from the long-awaited Sega Genesis Mini to Pokémon plushes with Ditto’s creepy, blank face. We consider ourselves experts on what’s worth buying, and we’ve rounded up some of our favorite gift-able products that were released this year, as well as some old favorites. You’ll find something here for everyone on your nice list. For the rest: coal.
Listed prices reflect MSRP, though several of the recommended gifts are or will be on sale throughout the holiday season.
What are you looking for?
toys accessories hardware books tv tabletop games apparel memorabilia music
How much do you want to spend?
$ $$ $$$
Pokémon Ditto As … plush, $14.99
Stare into those creepy, beady eyes as Ditto embodies Pikachu, Snorlax and more.
Anker Power Core 20100 Nintendo Switch Edition, $89.99
This officially licensed portable Switch charger adds up to an additional 15 hours of playtime — perfect for long travel days.
Sega Genesis Mini, $79.99
According to Polygon's Sega Genesis Mini review, it's a "best-in-class retro console with excellent games, excellent emulation, original controllers, and a price tag that seems fair."
Game of Thrones: A Guide to Westeros and Beyond, $50
Go deep on Game of Thrones lore with this gorgeous compendium, complete with infographics, maps, and family trees.
Ring Fit Adventure, $79.99
The spiritual successor to Wii Fit, Nintendo's Ring Fit Adventure brings a fun RPG game to your workout routine.
Nintendo Switch Lite, $199.99
Nintendo's smaller, lighter Switch console is the best handheld gaming device on the market right now, even if data transfer is kind of a pain.
Astro C40 TR controller, $199.99
Astro's high-end PS4 controller is the only one we've tried that beats Sony's DualShock 4.
Batman Beyond: The Complete Series, $79.99
One of the best animated shows of the millennium got a remastered deluxe Blu-ray box set this year, complete with exclusive collectibles and new featurettes.
The Blockbuster Party Game, $19.99
Get ready for a nostalgia bomb with this Blockbuster-themed movie trivia game.
Adidas Star Wars sneakers, starting at $48
Star Wars fans of all ages can gear up with sneakers from the new Adidas collection.
Dungeons & Dragons Essentials Kit, $24.99
The new D&D Essentials Kit is the best introduction to modern Dungeons & Dragons on the market right now.
Oculus Quest, starting at $399
"Virtual reality's next big leap forward" untethers the headset from a PC, meaning you can use this hardware basically anywhere.
Nintendo Labo VR Kit, $79.99
Forgo expensive VR hardware in favor of innovative cardboard with Nintendo's Labo VR kit.
Piranha Plant hand puppet, $22.99
Just the cutest carnivorous plant around.
Roku Premiere Plus, $49
Our sister site, The Verge, calls Roku's 4K HDR-ready Premiere Plus "the best streaming device for most."
Overwatch: The Official Cookbook, $35
Chelsea Monroe-Cassel imagines what your favorite characters like to eat between matches in this official Overwatch cookbook.
The ABCs of D&D, $14.99
This adorable picture book from D&D publisher Wizards of the Coast introduces children to the fundamentals of both the English language and the fantasy role-playing game.
SteelSeries Arctis 1 Wireless headset, $99.99
SteelSeries' Arctis 1 Wireless is "the first truly wireless headset for Nintendo Switch."
Sn30 Pro+ Switch gamepad, $49.99
8Bitdo's latest wireless controller combines retro style with modern tech — and a real D-pad. $49.99
X-Men Barbies, $54.99 each
GameStop's San Diego Comic-Con 2019 exclusive X-Men Barbies are still available, either separately or as a bundle.
Death Star beach ball, $14.99
That's no moon — it's an inflatable Death Star beach ball that lights up.
NES cartridge cutting board, starting at $50
Custom engraving is available on this cutting board shaped like an NES cartridge.
Blue Yeti Nano USB microphone, $99.99
A smaller version of Blue's popular Yeti microphone makes a very generous stocking stuffer.
Bulbasaur planters, $13.66
This minimalist Bulbasaur planter is super cute on its own, or it can be painted for a more ~authentic~ look.
Snurk bedding, starting at $119
Snurk's fun duvet cover sets turn kids into superheroes (or pirates, or robots, or unicorns) while they sleep.
500 Years Later: An Oral History of Final Fantasy VII, ~$40
Polygon's Final Fantasy 7 retrospective feature gets a gorgeous, expanded print edition via publisher Read-Only Memory.
PowerA Switch Joy-Con & Pro Controller Charging Dock, $29.99
Charge the Switch's Pro Controller and both Joy-Cons with one handy, compact dock.
Switched on Pop, $24.95
The hosts of Switched on Pop (a Vox Media podcast) wrote this book breaking down how and why pop music works.
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles in Time arcade cabinet, $399.99
Arcade1Up makes these popular 3/4 size arcade cabinets — the newest model features the classic arcade beat 'em up, Turtles in Time.
Razer Kraken Pink Kitty headset, $149.99
Anything from the Razer Quartz line of pink PC accessories would make a great gift, but this headset with kitty ears is a Twitch and Instagram favorite.
Dissected SpongeBob vinyl figure, $155
The Alamo Drafthouse-owned Mondo is known for quirky collectibles, like this exclusive and creepy SpongeBob vinyl figure.
Lego Star Wars Anniversary Sets, starting at $19.99
Lego and Star Wars celebrated their 20th anniversary this year, rereleasing special editions of popular sets from the last two decades.
Echo Show 8, $129.99
Amazon now makes its Echo Show smarthome video device in three sizes— the newest model sits in the middle of the lineup with an 8-inch screen.
Secretlab gaming chair, $359
Secretlab makes comfy, supportive gaming chairs that don't scream "GAM3R" too loudly.
Fortnite Nerf Blasters and Super Soakers, starting at $9.99
It's Fortnite IRL. What more do you want?
For Your Consideration: Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson and Keanu Reeves, $14.99 each
These books of illustrated essays about two of pop culture's favorite boys are the first in a new series from Quirk Books.
Celeste Original Soundtrack double vinyl, $35
Celeste, one of the best games of 2018 with a gorgeous soundtrack to match, got a vinyl release this year.
The Adventure Zone: Murder on the Rockport Limited, $19.99
Fantasy meets Agatha Christie in the second graphic novel adaptation of the McElroys' The Adventure Zone: Balance arc.
The Ultimate RPG Gameplay Guide, $14.99
There are plenty of D&D-specific books out there, but this new guide provides helpful advice for any TTRPG you happen to enjoy.


Notes for October 10th
- Modern Internet uses one of two transport protocols: TCP or UDP
- Transmission Control Protocol
- User Datagram Protocol
- Network application developer chooses TCP or UDP based on the needs of the application
- A packet in the transport layer is called a segment
- (some things call UDP packets datagrams, but this textbook says nah that's too confusing)
- TCP/UDP as a whole is called the Internet Protocol (IP)
- Best-effort delivery service - makes every attempt to deliver segments, but makes no guarantees
- Not guaranteed -> unreliable service
- TCP/UDP extend IP's delivery service between two end systems to a delivery service between two processes on those systems
- ^Transport-layer Multiplexing and Demultiplexing^
- Integrity checking: include error-detection fields in segment headers
- UDP
- Only provides data delivery and error checking, no frills
- Unreliable service - does not guarantee that data will arrive intact or at all
- No congestion control - any connection can send as much as it wants for as long as it wants
- TCP
- Ensures reliable data transfer
- Flow control, sequence numbers, acknowledgements, timers
- Keeps sending data until all of it has been confirmed to arrive in the correct order
- Provides congestion control
- Prevents any one TCP connection from swamping links and routers with excessive traffic
- Attempts to give each connection in a congested link an equal share of bandwidth
- Regulates rate at which sending sides of a TCP connection can send information
There are no hugs in computer science
Home


--- layout: default title: Center Path LLC ---
There are a million posts on Hacker News about processes, frameworks, and tools promising to cure all ills. DevOps practices are an iterative journey not a mystical destination. It takes ongoing effort to keep your people collaborating and your applications performing to their full potential.
How do you know what changes to make to get yourself back into the business of serving your customers? That's where Central Path can help.
Getting your people and your platform to the next level is within reach. It starts with identifying where you want to be and what stands in the way.
We'll partner with your teams to find the sticking points in your current processes and technology. Equipped with that knowledge, we'll make an actionable plan to coach your teams and level up your processes together. And you can finally put your focus back on serving your customers.
Schedule a free 30 minute call


Forsaken Tower
Forsaken Tower
A new dungeon has surfaced south of Flaris. Overflowing with Masquerpets, this tower is suitable for AOE and 1v1 players alike. However, unlike other dungeons in Madrigal, the terrain and environment to reach this dungeon make it nearly impossible to access.
History Once thought to be Shades hideout these Masquerpets still guard her throne room which was situated at the very top level. She would retreat here to regroup after a long day of mayhem and destruction. She summoned her most loyal Masquerpets and they swore an oath to guard it with their lives. With each level comes more challenging foes each more eager to for-fill his purpose. In the end Shade destroyed the Throne Room so it would not fall into enemy hands but still her loyal subjects guard. Diligently they await the glorious day of her return in the hopes of restoring her to her rightful throne.
Present Today this dungeon in the sky serves as a training ground for the leveling warrior. This dungeon is full of hard hitters that re-spawn at an alarming rate. Use them to help you gain the needed levels to participate in the utmost challenge of the Tower the Secret Rooms a weekly guild challenge.
| Forsaken Tower is accessible from the Flaris continent. |
Dungeon Particularities
| Some Masquerpets are aggravated. This is not an Instance Dungeon so other players will be present. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Entrance Fee
Luckily for players, there are brave soldiers who will lead them to the level of the Dungeon that they seek. Each level of the dungeon is more dangerous to reach, and as a result, the price for guidance is increased. Details are below: Entrance is granted by selecting the appropriate level from the dialogue with the Tower NPC Forsaken Tower Manager in Northern Flarine for he is leader of the brave solders of the tower.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Available
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Quest Items Found Here | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
This dungeon is for level 62 ~ 120 Masquerpets. This is a regular dungeon so masquerpets hit a little bit harder here then on normal map.
| F1 | F2 | F3 | ||||||
| Small Catsy | a | Small Harpy | Small Gullah | a | Small Abraxas | Small Hague | a | Small Tengu |
| Catsy | n | Harpy | Gullah | n | Abraxas | Hague | n | Tengu |
| Captain Catsy | d | Captain Harpy | Captain Gullah | d | Captain Abraxas | Captain Hague | d | Captain Tengu |
| 62-72 level range Entry is 10,000 Penya. | 74-84 level range Entry is 30,000 Penya | 86-96 level range Entry is 50,000 Penya |
| F4 | F5 | |||||||
| Small Asterius | a | Small Dantalian | Small Gannessa | a | Small Asuras | |||
| Asterius | n | Dantalian | Gannessa | n | Asuras | |||
| Captain Asterius | d | Captain Dantalian | Captain Gannessa | d | Captain Asuras | |||
| 98-108 level range Entry is 70,000 Penya | 110-120 level range Entry is 100,000 Penya |
Unique Items that can be obtained
Forsaken Tower does not contain item uniquely found here.


| errorcodes | index /Users/ik/GitRepos/devops-informatica-tools/supporting/errorcodes.py |
# MIT License
#
# Copyright (c) 2019 Jac. Beekers
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
| Modules | ||||||
|
| Data | ||
| COMMAND_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> DEPLOYLIST_NF = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> DIRECTORY_NF = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> FILE_NF = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> FILE_NW = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> IGNORE = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_ADD_PERM_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_CREATE_FOLDER_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_CREATE_GROUP_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_CREATE_PROJECT_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_CREATE_USER_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_DELETE_FOLDER_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_DELETE_GROUP_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_DELETE_PROJECT_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_DELETE_USER_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_EXPORT_CONN_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_EXPORT_USRGRP_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_IMPORT_CONN_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_IMPORT_USRGRP_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_LIST_CONN_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_LIST_CONN_OPTIONS_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_MAPPING_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOAPPFORMAPPING = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOCONNECTIONNAME = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOEXPORTFILENAME = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOFOLDER = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOGROUPNAME = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOGROUPNAME_DELETION = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOIMPORTFILENAME = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOMAPPING = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOPROFILE = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOPROJECT = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOSCORECARD = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOUSERNAME = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOUSERNAME_DELETION = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_NOWORKFLOW = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_PROFILE_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_REMOVE_PERM_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_SCORECARD_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_SET_CONN_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INFACMD_WORKFLOW_FAILED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INVALID_DEPLOY_TYPE = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> INVALID_SCHEDULER_ENTRY_TYPE = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> LOGDIR_NF = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> LOGDIR_NOTSET = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> LOGDIR_NW = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> NOT_IMPLEMENTED = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> NO_DEPLOYLIST = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> OK = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> SCHEDULERFILE_NF = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> SOURCESQLDIR_NOTSET = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> SQLFILE_NF = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> SQLPLUS_ERROR = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> TARGETSQLDIR_NOTSET = <supporting.errorcode.Errorcode object> |


| production | seeds | chemical | equipments | transport | Other cost | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| production 1 | 114.00 | 223.00 | 64.00 | 445.00 | 510.00 | 1452.00 |
| production 2 | 314.00 | 523.00 | 64.00 | 745.00 | 40.00 | 1686.00 |
| Wednesday | $14.00 | $23.00 | $4.00 | $45.00 | $10.00 | $96.00 |
| Thursday | $14.00 | $23.00 | $4.00 | $45.00 | $10.00 | $96.00 |
| Friday | $14.00 | $23.00 | $4.00 | $45.00 | $10.00 | $96.00 |
| Total | $14.00 | $23.00 | $4.00 | $45.00 | $10.00 | $96.00 |


Two {{roads}} diverged in a {{wood}}, and I - I took the one less travelled by, And that has {{made}} all the {{difference}}.