Thunder rumbled across the slate-dark afternoon sky. Rand pulled the hood of his cloak further up, hoping to keep at least some of the cold rain off. Red stepped through muddy puddles doggedly. The hood hung sodden around Rand’s head, as the rest of the cloak did around his shoulders, and his fine black coat was just as wet, and as cold. The temperature would not have far to drop before snow or sleet came down instead of rain. Snow would fall soon, again; the people in the village they had passed through said two snows had already come this year. Shivering, Rand almost wished it was snowing. Then, at least, he would not be soaked to the skin.
The column plodded along, keeping a wary eye on the rolling country. Ingtar’s Gray Owl hung heavily even when the wind gusted. Hurin sometimes pulled his cowl back to sniff the air; he said neither rain nor cold had any effect on a trail, certainly not on the kind of trail he was seeking, but so far the sniffer had found nothing. Behind him, Rand heard Uno mutter a curse. Loial kept checking his saddlebags; he did not seem to mind getting wet himself, but he worried continually about his books. Everyone was miserable except for Verin, who appeared too lost in thought to even notice that her hood had slid back, exposing her face to the rain.
“Can’t you do something about this?” Rand demanded of her.  All he need do was embrace saidin. So sweet, the call of saidin. To be filled with the One Power, to be one with the storm. Turn the skies to sunlight, or ride the storm as it raged, whip it to fury and scour Toman Head clean from the sea to the plain. Embrace saidin. He suppressed the longing ruthlessly.
The Aes Sedai gave a start. “What? Oh. I suppose. A little. I couldn’t stop a storm this big, not by myself—it covers too much area—but I could lessen it some. Where we are, at least.” She wiped rain from her face, seemed to realize for the first time that her hood had slipped, and pulled it back up absently.
“Then why don’t you?” Mat said. The shivering face peering out from under his hood looked at death’s door, but his voice was vigorous.
“Because if I used that much of the One Power, any Aes Sedai closer than ten miles would know someone had channeled. We don’t want to bring these Seanchan down on us with some of their damane.” Her mouth tightened angrily.
They had learned a little of the invaders in that village, called Atuan’s Mill, though most of what they had heard hatched more questions than it answered.  They all shook with fear that the Seanchan would return with their monsters and their damane. That women who should have been Aes Sedai were instead leashed like animals frightened the villagers even more than the strange creatures the Seanchan commanded, things the folk of Atuan’s Mill could only describe in whispers as coming from nightmares. And worst of all, the examples the Seanchan had made before leaving still chilled the people to their marrow. They had buried their dead, but they feared to clean away the large charred patch in the village square. None of them would say what had happened there, but Hurin had vomited as soon as they entered the village, and he would not go near the blackened ground.
Atuan’s Mill had been half deserted. Some had fled to Falme, thinking the Seanchan would not be so harsh in a town they held fast, and others had gone east. More had said they were thinking of it. There was fighting on Almoth Plain, Taraboners battling Domani it was said, but such houses and barns as were burned there were kindled by torches in the hands of men.
“Why did Fain bring the Horn here?” Perrin muttered. The question had been asked by each of them at one time or another, and no one had an answer. “There’s war, and these Seanchan, and their monsters. Why here?”
Ingtar turned in his saddle to look back at them. His face appeared almost as haggard as Mat’s. “There are always men who see chances for their own advantage in the confusion of war. Fain is one like that. No doubt he thinks to steal the Horn again, from the Dark One this time, and use it for his own profit.”
“The Father of Lies never lays simple plans,” Verin said. “It may be that he wants Fain to bring the Horn here for some reason known only in Shayol Ghul.”
“Monsters,” Mat snorted. His cheeks were sunken, now, his eyes hollow. That he sounded healthy only made it worse. “They saw some Trollocs, or a Fade, if you ask me. Well, why not? If the Seanchan have Aes Sedai fighting for them, why not Fades and Trollocs?” He caught Verin staring at him and flinched. “Well, they are, on leashes or not. They can channel, and that makes them Aes Sedai.” He glanced at Rand and gave a ragged laugh. “That makes you Aes Sedai, the Light help us all.”
Masema came galloping from ahead, through the mud and the steady rain. “There is another village ahead, my Lord,” he said as he pulled in beside Ingtar. His eyes only swept past Rand, but they tightened, and he did not look at Rand again. “It’s empty, my Lord. No villagers, no Seanchan, nobody at all. The houses all look sound, though, except for two or three that . . . well, they aren’t there anymore, my Lord.”
Ingtar raised his hand and signaled for a trot.
The village Masema had found covered the slopes of a hill, with a paved square at the top around a circle of stone walls. The houses were of stone, all flat-roofed and few more than a single story. Three that had been larger, along one side of the square, were only heaps of blackened rubble; shattered chunks of stone and roof beams lay scattered across the square. A few shutters banged when the wind gusted.
 The creaking sign above its door bore a woman juggling stars, but no name; rain came off the corners in two steady drizzles. Verin hurried inside while Ingtar spoke. “Uno, search every house. If there is anyone left, perhaps they can tell us what happened here, and maybe a little more about these Seanchan. And if there’s any food, bring that, too. And blankets.” Uno nodded and began telling off men. Ingtar turned to Hurin. “What do you smell? Did Fain come through here?”
 “Not him, my Lord, and not the Trollocs, neither. Whoever did that left a stench, though.” He pointed to the wreckage that had been houses. “It was killing, my Lord. There were people in there.”
“Seanchan,” Ingtar growled. “Let’s get inside. Ragan, find some sort of stable for the horses.”
Verin already had fires going in both of the big fireplaces, at either end of the common room, and was warming her hands at one, her sodden cloak spread out on one of the tables dotting the tiled floor. She had found a few candles, too, now burning on a table stuck in their own tallow. Emptiness and quiet, except for the occasional grumble of thunder, added to the flickering shadows to give the place a cavernous feel. Rand tossed his equally wet cloak and coat on a table and joined her. Only Loial seemed more interested in checking his books than in warming himself.
“We will never find the Horn of Valere this way,” Ingtar said. “Three days since we . . . since we arrived here”—he shuddered and scrubbed a hand through his hair; Rand wondered what the Shienaran had seen in his other lives—“another two, at least, to Falme, and we have not found so much as a hair of Fain or Darkfriends. There are scores of villages along the coast. He could have gone to any of them and taken ship anywhere by now. If he was ever here.”
“He is here,” Verin said calmly, “and he went to Falme.”
“And he’s still here,” Rand said. Waiting for me. Please, Light, he’s still waiting.
“Hurin still hasn’t caught a whiff of him,” Ingtar said. The sniffer shrugged as if he felt himself at fault for the failure. “Why would he choose Falme? If those villagers are to be believed, Falme is held by these Seanchan. I would give my best hound to know who they are, and where they came from.”
“Who they are is not important to us.” Verin knelt and unfastened her saddlebags, pulling out dry clothes. “At least we have rooms in which to change our clothes, though it will do us little good unless the weather changes. Ingtar, it may well be that what the villagers told us is right, that they are the descendants of Artur Hawkwing’s armies come back. What matters is that Padan Fain has gone to Falme. The writings in the dungeon at Fal Dara—”
“—never mentioned Fain. Forgive me, Aes Sedai, but that could have been a trick as easily as dark prophecy.
She twisted to look up at him. “And what do you mean to do, if you will not take my advice?”
“I mean to have the Horn of Valere,” Ingtar said firmly. “Forgive me, but I have to trust my own senses before some words scrawled by a Trolloc . . .  I mean to quarter the ground until Hurin smells a trail or we find Fain in the flesh. I must have the Horn, Verin Sedai. I must!”
“That isn’t the way,” Hurin said softly. “Not ‘must.’ What happens, happens.” No one paid him any mind.
“We all must,” Verin murmured, peering into her saddlebags, “yet some things may be even more important than that.”
She did not say more, but Rand grimaced. He longed to get away from her and her prods and hints. I am not the Dragon Reborn. Light, but I wish I could just get away from Aes Sedai completely. “Ingtar, I think I’m riding on to Falme. Fain is there—I’m sure he is—and if I don’t come soon, he—he will do something to hurt Emond’s Field.” He had not mentioned that part before.
They all stared at him, Mat and Perrin frowning, worried but considering; Verin as if she had just seen a new piece added to a puzzle. Loial looked astonished, and Hurin seemed confused. Ingtar was openly disbelieving.
“Why would he do that?” the Shienaran said.
“I don’t know,” Rand lied, “but that was part of the message he left with Barthanes.”
“And did Barthanes say Fain was going to Falme?” Ingtar demanded. “No. It wouldn’t matter if he had.” He gave a bitter laugh. “Darkfriends lie as naturally as they breathe.”
“Rand,” Mat said, “if I knew how to stop Fain from hurting Emond’s Field, I would. If I was sure he was going to. But I need that dagger, Rand, and Hurin has the best chance of finding it.”
“I will go wherever you go, Rand,” Loial said. He had finished making sure the books were dry and was taking off his sodden coat. “But I don’t see where a few more days will change anything one way or another, now.  Hurin is the best way to find him.”
“I can find him, Lord Rand,” Hurin put in. “Let me get one sniff of him, and I’ll take you right to him. There’s never anything else left a trail like his.”
“You must make your own choice, Rand,” Verin said carefully, “but remember that Falme is held by invaders about whom we still know next to nothing. If you go to Falme alone, you may find yourself a prisoner, or worse, and that will serve nothing. I am sure whatever choice you make will be the right one.”
“Ta’veren,” Loial rumbled.
Rand threw up his hands.
Uno came in from the square, shaking rain off his cloak. “Not a flaming soul to be found, my Lord. Looks to me like they ran like striped pigs.  Half the houses are stripped to the flaming floors.  Ingtar asked.
Uno blinked his one eye in surprise. “Just a few bits and pieces, my Lord.  Hurin, I mean to dress you and a few more as local people, as many as we can manage, so you won’t stand out. I want you to swing wide, north and south, until you cross the trail.” More soldiers were coming in, and they all gathered around Ingtar and Hurin to listen.
Rand leaned his hands on the mantel over the fireplace and stared into the flames. They made him think of Ba’alzamon’s eyes. “There isn’t much time,” he said. “I feel . . . something . . . pulling me to Falme, and there isn’t much time.” He saw Verin watching him, and added harshly, “Not that. It’s Fain I have to find. It has nothing to do with . . . that.”
Verin nodded. “The Wheel weaves as the Wheel wills, and we are all woven into the Pattern. Fain has been here weeks before us, perhaps months. A few more days will make little difference in whatever is going to happen.”
“I’m going to get some sleep,” he muttered, picking up his saddlebags. “They can’t have carried off all the beds.”
Upstairs, he did find beds, but only a few still had mattresses, and those so lumpy he thought it might be more comfortable to sleep on the floor. Finally he chose a bed where the mattress simply sagged in the middle. There was nothing else in the room except one wooden chair and a table with a rickety leg.
He took off his wet things, putting on a dry shirt and breeches before lying down, since there were no sheets or blankets, and propped his sword beside the head of the bed. Wryly, he thought that the only thing dry he had for a coverlet was the Dragon’s banner; he left it safely buckled inside the saddlebags.
Rain drummed on the roof, and thunder growled overhead, and now and again a lightning flash lit the windows. Shivering, he rolled this way and that on the mattress, seeking some comfortable way to lie, wondering if the banner would not do for a blanket after all, wondering if he should ride on to Falme.
 The room seemed darker there, as if Ba’alzamon stood on the edge of a cloud of oily black smoke. Nearly healed burns crisscrossed his face, and as Rand looked, his pitch-dark eyes vanished for an instant, replaced by endless caverns of fire. Rand’s saddlebags lay by his feet, buckles undone, flap thrown back where the banner had been hidden.
“The time comes closer, Lews Therin. A thousand threads draw tight, and soon you will be tied and trapped, set to a course you cannot change. Madness. Death.
Rand glanced at the door, but he made no move except to sit up on the side of the bed. What good to try running from the Dark One? His throat felt like sand. “I am not the Dragon, Father of Lies!” he said hoarsely.
The darkness behind Ba’alzamon roiled, and furnaces roared as Ba’alzamon laughed. “You honor me. And belittle yourself. I know you too well. I have faced you a thousand times. A thousand times a thousand. I know you to your miserable soul, Lews Therin Kinslayer.”
“What do you want? I will not serve you. I will not do anything that you want.   The grave is cold and lonely, save for the worms. The grave is mine. This time there will be no rebirth for you. This time the Wheel of Time will be broken and the world remade in the image of the Shadow.  Which will you choose? Death everlasting? Or life eternal—and power!”
Rand hardly realized that he was on his feet. The void had surrounded him, saidin was there, and the One Power flowed into him. That fact almost cracked the emptiness. Was this real? Was it a dream? Could he channel in a dream? But the torrent rushing into him swept away his doubts. He hurled it at Ba’alzamon, hurled the pure One Power, the force that turned the Wheel of Time, a force that could make seas burn and eat mountains.
Ba’alzamon took half a step back, holding the banner clutched before him. Flames leaped in his wide eyes and mouth, and the darkness seemed to cloak him in shadow. In the Shadow. The Power sank into that black mist and vanished, soaked up like water on parched sand.
Rand drew on saidin, pulled for more, and still more. His flesh seemed so cold it must shatter at a touch; it burned as if it must boil away. His bones felt on the point of crisping to cold crystal ash. He did not care; it was like drinking life itself.
“Fool!” Ba’alzamon roared. “You will destroy yourself!”
Mat. The thought floated somewhere beyond the consuming flood. The dagger. The Horn. Fain. Emond’s Field. I can’t die yet.
He was not sure how he did it, but suddenly the Power was gone, and saidin, and the void. Shuddering uncontrollably, he fell to his knees beside the bed, arms wrapped around himself in a vain effort to stop their twitching.
“That is better, Lews Therin.” Ba’alzamon tossed the banner to the floor and put his hands on the chair back; wisps of smoke rose from between his fingers. The shadow no longer encompassed him. “There is your banner, Kinslayer. Much good will it do you. A thousand strings laid over a thousand years have drawn you here. Ten thousand woven throughout the Ages tie you like a sheep for slaughter. The Wheel itself holds you prisoner to your fate Age after Age. But I can set you free. You cowering cur, I alone in the entire world can teach you how to wield the Power. I alone can stop it killing you before you have a chance to go mad. I alone can stop the madness. You have served me before. Serve me again, Lews Therin, or be destroyed forever!”
“My name,” Rand forced between chattering teeth, “is Rand al’Thor.” His shivering forced him to squeeze his eyes shut, and when he opened them again, he was alone.
Ba’alzamon was gone. The shadow was gone. His saddlebags stood against the chair with the buckles done up and one side bulging with the bulk of the Dragon’s banner, just as he had left it. But on the chair back, tendrils of smoke still rose from the charred impressions of fingers.


Overview
Classes: Clock, DateTime, DateTimeFormat, DateTimeFormatter, DateTimeParser, LocalDateTime, Stopwatch, Timespan, Timestamp, Timezone
Functions: swap
Classes
class Clock
A Clock stores a monotonic* clock value with (theoretical) microseconds resolution.
class DateTime
This class represents an instant in time, expressed in years, months, days, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds based on the Gregorian calendar.
class DateTimeFormat
Definition of date/time formats and various constants used by DateTimeFormatter and DateTimeParser.
class DateTimeFormatter
This class converts dates and times into strings, supporting a variety of standard and custom formats.
class DateTimeParser
This class provides a method for parsing dates and times from strings.
class LocalDateTime
This class represents an instant in local time (as opposed to UTC), expressed in years, months, days, hours, minutes, seconds and milliseconds based on the Gregorian calendar.
class Stopwatch
A simple facility to measure time intervals with microsecond resolution.
class Timespan
A class that represents time spans up to microsecond resolution.
class Timestamp
A Timestamp stores a monotonic* time value with (theoretical) microseconds resolution.


The Digital Savvy Market 2020
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Heathly Working place Conferance and award, platform league of healthy work.
Heathly Working place Conferance and award, platform league of healthy work.
Heathly Working place Conferance and award, platform league of healthy work.


@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @(params: Map[String, Any]) @uk.gov.hmrc.hmrcemailrenderer.templates.helpers.html.template_main(params, "We have processed your claim and now need you to check your bank details"){
Dear @params.get("customerName")
Your claim reference: @params.get("claim_ref_no")
We are unable to process your payment with the bank details you provided. We need you to check and change these to complete your claim.
You must complete your claim by 23:59 on 30 November 2021 to get your grant.
Please only call us if you can’t find the information you need on GOV.UK – this will leave our lines open for those who need our help most.
@Html("We are aware of an increase in scam emails, calls and texts. If someone gets in touch claiming to be from HMRC, saying that financial help can be claimed or that a tax refund is owed, and asks you to click on a link or to give information such as your name, credit card or bank details, please do not respond. You can forward suspicious emails claiming to be from HMRC to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>and texts to 60599.")
From the Self-Employment Income Support team
}


Reports suspicious assignment operator usages. Assignment operator usage is suspicious when right hand side is probably shouldn't be evaluated before assignment.


Now you will be notified of changes to the movie. You can always unsubscribe by clicking on the link in the letter.


Bahianita is an evolution of the Bahiana project, adding lowercase. It has a rustic, fresh and casual appearance, which has been influenced by wood carving. Its proportions are ideal for composing condensed titles and short texts.
To contribute, see github.com/Omnibus-Type/Bahiana/tree/master/Bahianita


This is the temporary front page to the the STARS Service. If you are seeing this page, it indicates the STARS Service Container is running correctly. Click the link below to access the developer interface for the REST API.


You can easily select multiple fragments of text. To do that, it's enough to keep Alt+Shift and drag your mouse cursor:


Configure VC 7 for SmartWin++
Put the SmartWin\include directory into Tools | Options | Projects | Directories
| Include
Put the SmartWin\lib directory into Tools | Options | Projects | Directories |
linker
Creating a new SmartWin++ Project
Use File | New | Project | Visual C++ Projects, and then select the Win32 Project
template close to the bottom. Select a directory and then enter a
project name. In Application Settings, check "Empty project", and press Finish.
After you have added (and wrote !) a .cpp file, right click on the project for
Properties. Then set C/C++ | Language | Enable Run-Time Type Info to Yes
(/GR) for both Debug and Release.
Then set Linker | Input | Additional Dependencies to SmartWind.lib (Debug)
and SmartWind.lib (Release).
Now would be a good time to build the debug and release versions to check your
entries.
Troubleshooting
Compiler Errors
-
C1083: Cannot open include file: 'SmartWin.h': No such file or directory
Put the SmartWin directory into Tools | Options | Projects | Directories |
Include
-
C2512:SmartWin::WidgetXXX<...> no appropriate default constructor
available
Perhaps you forgot the * in the declaration of WidgetXXX me; instead of
WidgetXXX *me;
Linker Errors
-
warning C4541: 'typeid' used on polymorphic type ... with /GR.
You forgot to specify to use runtime type information.
-
error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol "public: int __thiscall
SmartWin::Application::run .....
You forgot to add the SmartWin++ library when you created the project.
-
LNK1104: cannot open file 'SmartWinD.lib'
Put the SmartWin lib directory into Tools | Options | Projects | Directories |
linker
- SmartWinU.lib(Application.obj) : error LNK2005: "... already defined in smartwin.lib(Application.obj)
Perhaps you are mixing a MBS compiled smartwin.lib with a unicode application.
Runtime Errors
-
Unhandled exception at 0x7c59bc3f in pivtest.exe: Microsoft C++ exception:
bad_cast @ 0x0012e82c.
One source: You have a widget under a tab, and you did not do a
"widg->setEventHandler( this );".


A great way to get introduced to ART language is going through a few tutorials. You can find our sample codes and tutorials here.
If you want to go through the commands, features and how to use them, you can get started here.
You can see some more sophisticated case studies in our publications, we have used Linux code, Java core code, ASP.NET portals etc etc.
You can practice your skills and try your understanding of the language with this small online tool executing ART processor on your code snippets. ARTFiddle.
Adapting files
You can control the file adaption flow with #adapt command.
Syntax:
#adapt[(-samelevel|-copy)][:] path [output-folder] [output-file]
( art-command )*
[#endadapt]
The ART Processor starts processing with the start file a.k.a specification (SPC) file. ART commands in the start file, and in each subsequently adapted file, are processed in the sequence in which they appear. Whenever the processor encounters an #adapt command in the currently processed file, processing of the current file is suspended and the Processor starts processing the given file. Once processing of the file is completed, the Processor resumes processing of the current file just after #adapt command. In that way the processing ends when the Processor reaches the end of the start file.
Options:
-samelevel : The scope of the adapted file will be raised to the current level which makes it possible to override variables (we’ll get back to scoping levels)
-copy : Instead of processing the file, copy it to the output. No ART processing will be done in the file. Can be used to copy non-textual files (.i.e. png, zip)
Command #adapt may specify customizations that should be applied to the adapted file.
It is important not to miss the semicolon “:” character after the #adapt keyword. Customizations may include any ART commands. The syntax and scoping rules for commands used under #adapt command are the same as outside the #adapt command. Important: A chain of #adapt commands must not lead to recursion, i.e., no file can adapt itself directly or indirectly.
Examples:
Variables
#set commands declare variable and assigns value to it.
Syntax:
#set[-multi] varname = “value”[, “value”]*
Options:
-defer : We can defer evaluation of the variable's value. This will be explained later
-multi : The variable will contain multiple values (similar to array or list)
Command #set may assign a single value, or multiple values to the variable, making it a multi-variable.
Syntax to retrieve value(s) of a variable: ?@varname?
Example:
Result:
Loops and Selection
#while command is a generation loop that iterates over its content and generates custom text at each iteration.
Syntax:
#while varname [, varName]*
( textual-content | art-command )*
#endwhile
The #while command is controlled by one or more multi-value variables. The ith value of each of the control variables is used in ith iteration of the loop. This means that all the control variables should have the same number of values, and the number of values determines the number of iterations of the loop. ART Processor interprets the loop body in each iteration and emits custom text accordingly.
The processor interprets the loop body in each iteration and emits custom text accordingly.
Example:
Result:
#select allows us to choose one of many customization options.
Syntax:
#select varname
[#option-undefined
( textual-content | art-command )*
#endoption-undefined]
[#option value[(|value)*] ( textual-content | art-command )*
#endoption]+
[#otherwise
( textual-content | art-command )*
#endotherwise]
#endselect
In the #select body we can have any number of #options, zero or one #option-undefined clause, and zero or one #otherwise clause. ART Processor checks #options in sequential order. If the value given in the option clause is the same as the value of the #select's control variable, the body of that #option is processed. We can use the pipe character “|” as OR in the option’ s value.
The processor selects and processes in turn all the #options whose values match the value of the control variable. #option-undefined is processed if control variable is undefined. #otherwise is processed if none of the #options can be selected.
#select is often placed in the body of #while. This allows us to apply different customization in each of the iteration of the generation loop.
Examples:
A more simple way for selection is using #if - #elif - #else commands.
Syntax:
#if expression
( textual-content | art-command )*
[#elif expression
( textual-content | art-command )*]*
[#else
( textual-content | art-command )*]
#endif
The insert-break Mechanism
An #insert command replaces all matching #breaks with its content. Matching is done by a name (breakname). #break commands in all files reached via #adapt chain can be affected.
Syntax: break
#break[:] breakname
( textual-content | art-command )*
#endbreak
Syntax: insert
#insert[-before|-after] breakname
( textual-content | art-command )*
#endinsert
#insert-before will append the insert body before the breakpoint and keeps the breakpoint’s default content if any.
#insert-after will append the insert body after the breakpoint and keeps the breakpoint’s default content if any.
#insert will replace the breakpoint’s default content if any
We can use combination of these together.
Example:
File A.art
Result:
Guiding through download and executing the processor on local machine + simple small examples
ART Fiddle, running ART code snippets online.
See tutorials here.
Get the source code, Contribute
You can get the source code from the art-source
repository on GitHub: ART-Source
The decription contains instruction on how to set up development environment depending on wether you want to work on the Java code base of the project or the complete code including syntax and parser definition and compiler as well.
Find case studies
There are many ways ART can be useful, We have used the processor not only source code generation. We have used it before for generating SVG images from XML description, generation families of RTF documents as well.


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Here's What Happened Today: Saturday
A death at Cloverhill Prison, the Emma DeSouza case and a fire in Meath had people talking today.
by Stephen McDermottNEED TO CATCH up? TheJournal.ie brings you a round-up of today’s news.
IRELAND
- A garda investigation was launched following the death of a man at Cloverhill Prison in Dublin.
- The UK’s Upper Tribunal refused an application by Derry woman Emma DeSouza to appeal a ruling that people born in the North are automatically British citizens.
- A number of houses and vehicles were damaged in a fire in Ratoath in Co Meath.
- Hundreds of people protested in Roscommon town to call for a decision to close an accessible holiday centre at Cuisle to be reversed.
- Doctors raised concerns over plans to introduce criminal sanctions in new legislation on open disclosure to patients.
- Documents revealed that Irish Water was concerned about the reputational risks it faced when it issued a boil water notice at Leixlip Water Treatment plant last month.
- Singer Christy Moore paid tribute to the victims and survivors of the Stardust fire on The Late Late Show.
INTERNATIONAL
#OH JEREMY CORBYN Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn offered students a vision for “hope” as he unveiled a youth manifesto pledging £1 billion investment and votes at 16.
#CYBERTRUCK-UP Elon Musk’s net worth plummeted by $770 million in a single day after an embarrassing mishap at the launch of Tesla’s new vehicle.
#KENYA 34 people were confirmed dead after mudslides struck the western part of Kenya.

PARTING SHOT
Watching dogs go around in circles is nothing new, of course. Ask anyone of an agricultural disposition and they’ll tell you it’s nothing special: they get to see dogs running about as they herd sheep through fields all the time.
What is special is being able to see it from a new angle though. So here you go:


Akan names are derived from Ghanian culture. Frequently in Ghana, children are given their first name as a 'day name' which corresponds to the day in the week they were born. Here are Ghanian day names.
These "day names" have further meanings concerning the soul and character of the person.


NOTE: All of our sales are through TeeSpring and all links will take you outside of our website into TeeSpring's Website.


Gaming can be relaxing, shall we find out.....
Hello, what is your name?
what is your favorite video game?
What is your favorite thing about that game?
Would love to relive that part of your life again, please answer Y or N?


Geek Girls Carrots is a global grassroots organisation focused on attracting women to tech. We create community by organising meeting, workshops, and other events which gather people to share their knowledge and experience. We bring together female admins, analysts, application architects, developers, graphic designers, IT managers, programmers, social media specialists, system architects, project managers, women with startup ideas, computer science students and many more. Nowadays Geek Girls Carrots is present in Poland, Germany, UK, Japan, Portugal, Switzerland, Holland, Israel, South Korea and Czech Republic. Since 2011, meetings have taken place in 33 cities, 15 countries. We’ve conducted about 415 regular community Carrots Meetups with 800 speakers, 36 special events, 182 workshops in Python, JavaScript, HTML, Scrum, UX. Over 1000 participants in our monthly meetings across all our cities.


Not only has Hooting Yard been in security lockdown for a week or so, but Mr Key has neglected to keep abreast of the goings-on in those corners of Het Internet to which his fuming brain is usually attuned. I am thus a few days late in drawing your attention to Brit's excellent piece in The Dabbler on Joyce's Ulysses.
No mention of that book can ever be allowed to pass without my chucking in the following addenda:
1. Here are extracts from two contemporary reviews of Ulysses, written when it was strange and new:
“An immense mass of clotted nonsense” — Teachers' World
“The maddest, muddiest, most loathsome book issued in our own or any other time… inartistic, incoherent, unquotably nasty … a book that one would have thought could only emanate from a criminal lunatic asylum” — The Sphere
2. James Joyce always pronounced the title as Oo-liss-iss.
3. My late mother made a famous pronouncement on Joyce. Born in Belgium, she came to Britain in her early twenties after her marriage to my father. One of the ways she chose to improve her English was by reading through the canon—Jane Austen, the Brontës, George Eliot, Dickens, et cetera. She eventually decided to tackle Ulysses. Casting it aside after a few pages, she declared—after a guttural Flemish expostulation which defies accurate transcription, but sounds more or less like the correct pronunciation in Flemish of the final part of the name Vincent Van Gogh—“James Joyce—dat man is a fool!”


Plugin Information |
|---|
No information for the plugin 'extended-choice-parameter-script' is available. It may have been removed from distribution. |
Adds extended functionality to Choice parameter by a given script.
Note: This plugin is based on Extended Choice Parameter plugin.
Change Log
Version 0.1 (Nov 29, 2012)
- initial release
This plugin allows single select and multi select build parameters to be configured.
Here is a screenshot of the configuration page.
The 'value' field is a comma separated list of values for the single select or multi-select box.
This field can be left blank if the comma separated values need to be picked up from a properties file.
In case of the multi-select box default value can be a comma separated string.
This field can be left blank if the default value needs to be picked up from a properties file.
Attachments:
script.png (image/png)


Training on Java Enterprise Application Development @ INFOSYS LTD
Bangalore, IndiaSuccessfully completed and secured a position among TOP 5 best performers out of 100
Successfully completed and secured a position among TOP 5 best performers out of 100
Hands-on Experience on Cloud Management and Openstack; Duration 5 days


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In many cities, there is no centralized information repository to serve the immediate needs of the homeless and hungry. In Philadelphia, for example, there are 40 shelters and 4 intake centers, and an unknown number of organizations that provide food — real-time communication between them is minimal to non-existent. As a consequence, there is no easy and accurate way to guide people in need to available shelters and meals.
To quickly and accurately guide persons in need to closest available and open food and shelter resources.
A mobile-friendly web app that provides information to guide individuals to an intake center, a place where meals can be accessed, and a place to sleep for the night.
The app is targeted toward agencies, individuals serving people in need, and the public. Shelters often cater to specific demographic groups:
Currently there is no way to gauge real-time availability of food and shelter services for these disparate groups. The Philly Sheltr Project establishes consolidated baseline information (service availability), contact for intake centers, and specific instructions to access resources.
We have put together a step-by-step guide that you can follow if you are interested in bringing sheltr to you. Put the power of sheltr to work for your city!
Sheltr was developed at Random Hacks of Kindness Philadelphia in December 2011.
You can contact us in the following ways:


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 We welcome all who would like to visit and observe the daily prayers and participate in the daily activities at the Islamic Center of Raleigh.
The following are the most frequently asked questions about visiting a mosque. If you need any more clarification please contact us at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>What should I wear?
It is most appropriate to wear modest, loose-fitting clothes. For men, it is better to wear long pants, and for women to wear pants or full-length skirts or dresses, with long sleeves. Muslim women typically wear a headscarf as well.
Why do we take our shoes off?
It is appropriate to remove one's shoes before entering the prayer area at a mosque, so that the floors and carpets aren't covered with dirt--after all, that is where people pray.
Where are the women praying?
Women offer prayers in a separate room that provides them privacy. The women offer daily prayers in a room behind the main prayer hall. However on special occasions when larger number of men and women attend prayer services such as Friday prayers or Ramadhan prayers, women gather in the ladies' prayer hall on the second floor of the mosque.
What are the footsinks in the bathroom for?
Muslims are supposed to be in a state of physical purification before making the prayer, which includes washing the feet.
What happens when people join the prayer late?
They will join the prayer already in progress, and after the imam (leader of the prayer) has finished, they will complete what they missed.
How do Friday prayers work?
Friday is the day of congregational prayers for Muslims--so a short sermon followed by a short prayer at the mosque in congregation is substituted for the regular noon-time prayer. The service begins with the call to prayer, followed by a lecture (rather, two short lectures with a brief pause in the middle). After the lecture (called a khutbah), another call to prayer is made and the congregation stands to follow the imam in the prayer.
A few more guidelines...
Cell phones
A ringing cell phone is a distraction to any service at the mosque--please silence or power-off phones when entering the building.
Talking during prayer
If you need to talk to someone during the prayer (while you are not praying, of course,) please take the conversation outside the prayer hall into the lobby or hallways so as to not distract those who are praying.
Not standing/walking in front of someone praying
If you are walking through the prayer area and come across someone who is praying, please walk behind, instead of in front of him.
Shaking hands with opposite gender
Please be aware that many Muslims do not shake hands with anyone of the opposite gender. That is, men do not shake hands with women, and women do not shake hands with men. Unless he/she extends his/her hand first, it is better to not extend yours.
This article was written by Sr Amy Klooz.


--- title: Tutorials keywords: fastai sidebar: home_sidebar summary: "To help you get started" description: "To help you get started" ---
The most important thing to remember is that each page of this documentation comes from a notebook. You can find them in the "nbs" folder in the main repo. For tutorials, you can play around with the code and tweak if to do your own experiments. For the pages documenting the library, you will be able to see the source code and interact with all the tests.
If you are just starting with the libary, checkout the beginners tutorials. They cover how to treat each application using the high-level API:
Once you are comfortable enough and want to start digging in the mid-level API, have a look at the intermediate tutorials:
And for even more experienced users that want to customize the library to their needs, check the advanced tutorials:


{{ _('ClickHouse, Inc. Announces Incorporation, Along With $50M In Series A Funding') }}
{{ _('New financing will allow the open source success to build a world-class, commercial-grade cloud solution that’s secure, compliant, and convenient for any customer to use.') }}


mosaic-free-cloud.Rd
A three-step algorithm for creating a mosaic from satellite imagery (see notes).
MosaicFreeCloud(img, time, CLUSTER = NULL, fit_negative = TRUE, RasterLayer = TRUE, ...) # S3 method for character MosaicFreeCloud(img, time, CLUSTER = NULL, fit_negative = TRUE, RasterLayer = TRUE, ...) # S3 method for RasterStack MosaicFreeCloud(img, time, CLUSTER = NULL, fit_negative = TRUE, RasterLayer = TRUE, ...) # S3 method for RasterBrick MosaicFreeCloud(img, time, CLUSTER = NULL, fit_negative = TRUE, RasterLayer = TRUE, ...) # S3 method for stars MosaicFreeCloud(img, time, CLUSTER = NULL, fit_negative = TRUE, RasterLayer = TRUE, ...)
| img | Character vector, RasterStack, RasterBrick or 3D/4D star object. |
|---|---|
| time | Date or character vector with the dates of the files. |
| CLUSTER | cluster to use for parallel apply; see makeCluster. |
| fit_negative | logical; if |
| RasterLayer | logical; if |
| ... | Passed on to read_stars parameters. |
The three steps are:
Chooses the image less affected by atmospheric noise.
Calculate the time gap between the image selected in step one to the remaining images.
Take the clean pixels considering the shortest time gap and ending with the image most temporally distant.
Tarazona, Y., Mantas, V.M., Pereira, A.J.S.C. (2018). Improving tropical deforestation detection through using photosynthetic vegetation time series – (PVts-b). Ecological Indicators, 94, 367 379.
library(ForesToolboxRS) library(raster) library(stars) time <- as.Date(c("2016-07-30","2016-08-15","2016-09-16")) rasterio = list(nXOff = 50, nYOff = 50, bands = c(4,3,2)) ## Create a mosaic using three landsat images (just one band) img <- system.file("simple_mosaic", package="ForesToolboxRS") %>% list.files("\\.tif$",full.names = TRUE) free_img <- MosaicFreeCloud(img,time) plot(free_img)## Create a mosaic using three landsat images (all the bands) img <- system.file("mosaic", package="ForesToolboxRS") %>% list.files("\\.tif$",full.names = TRUE) free_img <- MosaicFreeCloud(img,time,RasterIO=rasterio) plotRGB(free_img,3,2,1)# Recommend way to use MosaicFreeCloud if (FALSE) { img <- system.file("mosaic", package="ForesToolboxRS") %>% list.files("\\.tif$",full.names = TRUE) %>% read_stars(img,RasterIO=rasterio) %>% merge CLUSTER = parallel::makeCluster(spec = 4) mosaic <- MosaicFreeCloud(img, time,CLUSTER = CLUSTER) plotRGB(free_img,3,2,1) }


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{{>
components/common/tabbed-z
title='What Our Fans Say'
description='Your stories of transformation inspire us every day.'
custom_slider_class='our-fans-slider'
slider_one_image='https://cdn6.bigcommerce.com/s-yn8q9n4bvw/product_images/uploaded_images/hp-girl-bike.jpg'
slider_one_content='
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Spinning® certification was a massive game-changer for me and my future with fitness. I feel so much more confident in my knowledge and abilities, and I’m excited about my future as an instructor. I cannot wait to sign up for more workshops and for the opportunity to learn more.
Lizzie Leyva
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slider_two_image='https://cdn6.bigcommerce.com/s-yn8q9n4bvw/product_images/uploaded_images/hp-girl-bike.jpg'
slider_two_content='
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slider_three_image='https://cdn6.bigcommerce.com/s-yn8q9n4bvw/product_images/uploaded_images/hp-girl-bike.jpg'
slider_three_content='
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There is nothing better than seeing people achieve goals, gain confidence, have fun and over time transform themselves through the Spinning® program.
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}}


- setByteData(byte[]) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.bytedata.EZMQByteData
-
Set the byte data.
- setClientKeys(String, String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Set the security keys of client/its own.
- setCreated(long) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.common.BaseObject
-
- setDevice(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.core.Event
-
- setDevice(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.core.Reading
-
- setId(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.common.BaseObject
-
- setModified(long) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.common.BaseObject
-
- setName(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.core.Reading
-
- setOrigin(long) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.common.BaseObject
-
- setPushed(long) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.core.Event
-
- setPushed(long) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.core.Reading
-
- setReadings(List<Reading>) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.core.Event
-
- setServerPrivateKey(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQPublisher
-
Set the server private/secret key.
- setServerPublicKey(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Set the server public key.
- setValue(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.domain.core.Reading
-
- start() - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQPublisher
-
Starts PUB instance.
- start() - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Starts SUB instance.
- status - Variable in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQAPI
-
- stop() - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQPublisher
-
Stops PUB instance.
- stop() - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Stop the SUB instance.
- subscribe() - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Subscribe for event/messages.
- subscribe(String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Subscribe for event/messages on a particular topic.
- subscribe(List<String>) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Subscribe for event/messages on given list of topics.
- subscribe(String, int, String) - Method in class org.edgexfoundry.ezmq.EZMQSubscriber
-
Subscribe for event/messages from given IP:Port on the given topic.


WITNESS LIST Infrastructure Development and Security Committee (Subcommittee on Special Select Subcommittee) March 4, 2003 - 2:00P Homeland Security ON: Kimbrough, Jay Deputy Attorney General/Criminal Justice (Office of Attorney General), Austin, TX License Plates Registering, but not testifying: On: Dike, Jerry Director, Vehicles, Titles & Regis. (Texas Department of Transportation), Austin, TX


EMSecureInputBuilderV2 Protocol Reference
| Conforms to | NSObject |
|---|---|
| Declared in | EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h |
Overview
The input builder v2 class that enables to build a secure input UI (secure keypad).
The secure input UI does not use the native UIKit keypad component but rather draws itself based on the configuration provided.
It supports the build of the secure input UI in both full screen and dialog mode, single or double entry UI. It also provides the flexibility for the application maker to fully customize the top screen UI or even override the custom OK button behavior.
The output of the secure keypad is the EMPinAuthInput (instead of NSString
) to make sure the keypad has total control of wiping sensitive data after it is used.
– buildWithScrambling:isDoubleInputField:isDialog:onFinishBlock:
required method
Creates a secure input UI.
- (id<EMSecureInputUi>)buildWithScrambling:(BOOL)isScrambling isDoubleInputField:(BOOL)isDoubleInputField isDialog:(BOOL)isDialog onFinishBlock:(EMSecureInputUiOnFinish)keyEnteredBlock
Parameters
isScrambling |
Indicates if the keypad would have a scrambled key locations. The scrambling is completely random and different for each time the keypad is shown. |
|---|---|
isDoubleInputField |
Indicates if the keypad would have two input fields to enter the key. This is useful in case of using the keypad for a new password and its confirmation. It’s important to be aware that the keypad itself will NOT perform any comparison of the two key. The application developer can use method [EMSecureContainer isEqual:] for an equality confirmation. |
isDialog |
Indicates if the keypad would be in dialog mode. |
keyEnteredBlock |
Callback on finish. Depends on the OK button behavior settings, the finish callback could be triggered by the user or system. For double entry mode, trigger the OK button will trigger the callback only if both input field key count hit the minimum input length. |
Return Value
The secure input UI. The secure input UI view controller can be fed into a navigation controller or presented as a modal view controller in the current view.
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Warning: This method should be called once all the necessary configurations have been done. Note that the default configuration will be applied for attributes that have not been set to custom values.
See Also
EMSecureInputBuilderV2DefaultConfigurations for the default configurations of the keypad.
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setEncoding:
required method
Sets the encoding to use when creating the EMPinAuthInput object from the text-based pin.
- (void)setEncoding:(NSStringEncoding)encoding
Parameters
encoding |
The encoding method to use when generating byte array from the character password. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Warning: This method is especially dedicated for existing applications that are currently using their own keypad and would like to use EZIO secure input UI in replacement. For those applications, the EMPinAuthInput used to be generated from a NSString
object given an encoding method. So, the application developers need to make sure to use the same (or compatible) encoding method to allow the generated bytes are correct.
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– wipe
required method
Wipes all the sensitive data of the secure input builder. The method would also be automatically triggered upon the release of this object on the autorelease pool of the current thread.
It’s recommended to call this method at the end of the callback blockEMSecureInputUiOnFinish
. Note: Other non-sensitive configuration such as color setting and text-label setting won’t be reset in this function.
- (void)wipe
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setScreenBackgroundColor:
required method
Set secure input UI screen background color.
- (void)setScreenBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)color
Parameters
color |
screen background color. Screen background color cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setScreenBackgroundImage:
required method
Set secure input UI screen background image. The screen background image will be drawn on top of screen background color.
- (void)setScreenBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)image
Parameters
image |
screen background image. Screen background image cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– showNavigationBar:
required method
Show or hide navigation bar.
- (void)showNavigationBar:(BOOL)show
Parameters
show |
show or hide navigation bar. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– showTopScreen:
required method
Show or hide top screen.
- (void)showTopScreen:(BOOL)show
Parameters
show |
show or hide top screen. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setLogoImage:andPosition:
required method
Set logo image and position.
- (void)setLogoImage:(UIImage *)image andPosition:(EMSecureInputUiLogoPosition)position
Parameters
image |
logo image. Logo image cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
position |
logo position. |
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The logo image won’t be drawn on screen for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setLogoBarBackgroundColor:
required method
Set logo bar background color.
- (void)setLogoBarBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)color
Parameters
color |
logo bar background color. Logo bar background color cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The logo bar background won’t be drawn on screen for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setFirstLabel:
required method
Sets the first label.
- (void)setFirstLabel:(NSString *)text
Parameters
text |
first label. First label cannot be nil. First label is assumed to be single line. Keep the first label as short as possible. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The first label won’t be drawn on screen for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setSecondLabel:
required method
Set second text. Only applicable if double-entry mode is enabled when create the secure keypad.
- (void)setSecondLabel:(NSString *)text
Parameters
text |
second label. Second label cannot be nil. Second label is assumed to be single line. Keep the second label as short as possible. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The second label won’t be drawn on screen for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setLabelColor:
required method
Set label color.
- (void)setLabelColor:(UIColor *)color
Parameters
color |
label color. Label color cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The label color won’t be used for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setLabelFontSize:
required method
Set label font size.
- (void)setLabelFontSize:(CGFloat)fontSize
Parameters
fontSize |
label font size. Label font size shall be greater than 0. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The label font size won’t be used for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setLabelAlignment:
required method
Set label alignment.
- (void)setLabelAlignment:(EMSecureInputUiLabelAlignment)alignment
Parameters
alignment |
label alignment. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The label alignment won’t be used for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setInputFieldFontSize:
required method
Set input field font size.
- (void)setInputFieldFontSize:(CGFloat)fontSize
Parameters
fontSize |
input field font size. Input field font size shall be greater than 0. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The input field font size won’t be used for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setInputFieldBorderColor:forState:
required method
Set input field border color for corresponding UI control state.
- (void)setInputFieldBorderColor:(UIColor *)color forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlFocusState)state
Parameters
color |
input field border color. Input field boder color cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
state |
UI control state. |
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The input field border color won’t be used for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setInputFieldBackgroundColor:forState:
required method
Set input field background color for corresponding UI control state.
- (void)setInputFieldBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)color forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlFocusState)state
Parameters
color |
input field background color. Input field background color cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
state |
UI control state. |
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Note: The input field background color won’t be used for custom top UI ([EMSecureInputBuilderV2 showTopScreen:] set to NO
).
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setMinimumInputLength:andMaximumInputLength:
required method
Set minimum and maximum input length. Minimum and maximum input length shall be identical for the following OK button behavior: EMSecureInputUiOkButtonNone
and EMSecureInputUiOkButtonCustom
.
- (void)setMinimumInputLength:(NSInteger)minimumLength andMaximumInputLength:(NSInteger)maximumLength
Parameters
minimumLength |
minimum input length. Allowed minimum input length is [0,16]. Minimum input length should be smaller than maximum input length. |
|---|---|
maximumLength |
maximum input length. Allowed maximum input length is [1,16]. |
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setNumberOfRows:andColumns:
required method
Set number of rows and columns.
- (void)setNumberOfRows:(NSInteger)numberOfRows andColumns:(NSInteger)numberOfColumns
Parameters
numberOfRows |
number of rows. Allowed number of rows is [1,8]. |
|---|---|
numberOfColumns |
number of columns. Allowed number of columns is [2,8]. |
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeypadHeightRatio:
required method
Set keypad height ratio.
- (void)setKeypadHeightRatio:(CGFloat)ratio
Parameters
ratio |
keypad height ratio. Allowed keypad height ratio is [0.25,0.5]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– swapOkAndDeleteButton
required method
By default, the OK button is located at the bottom left of the secure input UI and the Delete button is located at the bottom right of the secure input UI. Swap OK and Delete button if needed.
- (void)swapOkAndDeleteButton
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeys:
required method
Set keys.
- (void)setKeys:(NSString *)keys
Parameters
keys |
keypad keys. Keys cannot be nil. Keys shall only contains alpha-numeric characters. Allowed keys length is [1,32]. Keys length shall be smaller or equals to number of keypad matrix allocated. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeys:andSubscripts:
required method
Set keys and subscripts.
- (void)setKeys:(NSString *)keys andSubscripts:(NSArray *)subscripts
Parameters
keys |
keypad keys. Keys cannot be nil. Keys shall only contains alpha-numeric characters. Allowed keys length is [1,32]. Keys length shall be smaller or equals to number of keypad matrix allocated. |
|---|---|
subscripts |
subscripts. Subscripts cannot be nil. Subscripts shall only contains alpha-numeric characters. Allowed subscripts length is [0,4]. |
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setOkButtonText:
required method
Set OK button text.
- (void)setOkButtonText:(NSString *)text
Parameters
text |
OK button text. OK button text cannot be nil. Allowed OK button text length is [1,14]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setDeleteButtonText:
required method
Set Delete button text.
- (void)setDeleteButtonText:(NSString *)text
Parameters
text |
Delete button text. Delete button text cannot be nil. Allowed Delete button text length is [1,14]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setDistanceBetweenKeyAndSubscript:
required method
Set distance between key and subscript.
- (void)setDistanceBetweenKeyAndSubscript:(CGFloat)distance
Parameters
distance |
distance between key and subscript. Allowed distance between key and subscript is [0.0,4.0]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonBorderWidth:
required method
Set button border width.
- (void)setButtonBorderWidth:(NSInteger)width
Parameters
width |
button border width. Allowed button border width is [1,10]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonBorderColor:
required method
Set button border color.
- (void)setButtonBorderColor:(UIColor *)color
Parameters
color |
button border color. Button border color cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Warning: This API is deprecated since 4.6. Use setKeypadFrameColor: and setKeypadGridGradientColors:gridGradientEndColor: instead.
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeypadFrameColor:
required method
Set keypad frame color.
- (void)setKeypadFrameColor:(UIColor *)color
Parameters
color |
keypad frame color. Keypad frame color cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.6
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeypadGridGradientColors:gridGradientEndColor:
required method
Set the gradient start and end color for keypad grids which separates between the keys.
- (void)setKeypadGridGradientColors:(UIColor *)startColor gridGradientEndColor:(UIColor *)endColor
Parameters
startColor |
sets color at both ends of the inner keypad border. |
|---|---|
endColor |
sets color at middle of the inner keypad border. |
Availability
4.6
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonPressedVisibility:
required method
Set button pressed visibility.
- (void)setButtonPressedVisibility:(BOOL)visible
Parameters
visible |
|
|---|
Availability
4.4
See Also
EMSecureInputBuilderV2DefaultConfigurations for the default configurations of the keypad.
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeyFont:
required method
Set key font.
- (void)setKeyFont:(UIFont *)font
Parameters
font |
key font. Key font cannot be nil. Allowed key font size is [1.0,100.0]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setSubscriptFont:
required method
Set subscript font.
- (void)setSubscriptFont:(UIFont *)font
Parameters
font |
subscript font. subscript font cannot be nil. Allowed subscript font size is [1,key font size]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setOkButtonFont:
required method
Set OK button font.
- (void)setOkButtonFont:(UIFont *)font
Parameters
font |
OK button font. OK button font cannot be nil. Allowed OK button font size is [1.0,100.0]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setDeleteButtonFont:
required method
Set Delete button font.
- (void)setDeleteButtonFont:(UIFont *)font
Parameters
font |
Delete button font. Delete button font cannot be nil. Allowed Delete button font size is [1.0,100.0]. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeyColor:forState:
required method
Set key color for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setKeyColor:(UIColor *)color forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
color |
key color. Key color cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setSubscriptColor:forState:
required method
Set subscript color for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setSubscriptColor:(UIColor *)color forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
color |
subscript color. Subscript color cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setOkButtonTextColor:forState:
required method
Set OK button text color for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setOkButtonTextColor:(UIColor *)color forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
color |
OK button text color. OK button text color cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setDeleteButtonTextColor:forState:
required method
Set Delete button text color for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setDeleteButtonTextColor:(UIColor *)color forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
color |
Delete button text color. Delete button text color cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonBackgroundColor:forState:
required method
Set button background color for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setButtonBackgroundColor:(UIColor *)color forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
color |
button background color. Button background color cannot be nil. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonBackgroundImage:
required method
Set button background image.
- (void)setButtonBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)image
Parameters
image |
button background image. Button background image cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonBackgroundImageOpacity:forState:
required method
Set button background image opacity for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setButtonBackgroundImageOpacity:(CGFloat)opacity forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
opacity |
button background image opacity. Allowed button background image opacity is [0.0,1.0]. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. Button background image opacity for selected state is not supported. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setOkButtonImage:
required method
Set OK button image.
- (void)setOkButtonImage:(UIImage *)image
Parameters
image |
OK button image. OK button image cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setOkButtonImageOpacity:forState:
required method
Set OK button image opacity for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setOkButtonImageOpacity:(CGFloat)opacity forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
opacity |
OK button image opacity. Allowed OK button image opacity is [0.0,1.0]. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. OK button image opacity for selected state is not supported. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setDeleteButtonImage:
required method
Set Delete button image.
- (void)setDeleteButtonImage:(UIImage *)image
Parameters
image |
Delete button image. Delete button image cannot be nil. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setDeleteButtonImageOpacity:forState:
required method
Set Delete button image opacity for corresponding UI state.
- (void)setDeleteButtonImageOpacity:(CGFloat)opacity forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
opacity |
Delete button image opacity. Allowed Delete button image opacity is [0.0,1.0]. |
|---|---|
state |
UI state. Delete button image opacity for selected state is not supported. |
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonGradientColors:buttonGradientEndColor:forState:
required method
Set the start and end color of the button gradient for corresponding control state.
- (void)setButtonGradientColors:(UIColor *)startColor buttonGradientEndColor:(UIColor *)endColor forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
startColor |
the gradient start color. |
|---|---|
endColor |
the gradient end color. |
state |
the control state. |
Availability
4.8
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setOkButtonGradientColors:buttonGradientEndColor:forState:
required method
Set the start and end color of the OK button gradient for corresponding control state.
- (void)setOkButtonGradientColors:(UIColor *)startColor buttonGradientEndColor:(UIColor *)endColor forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
startColor |
the gradient start color. |
|---|---|
endColor |
the gradient end color. |
state |
the control state. |
Availability
4.8
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setDeleteButtonGradientColors:buttonGradientEndColor:forState:
required method
Set the start and end color of the Delete button gradient for corresponding control state.
- (void)setDeleteButtonGradientColors:(UIColor *)startColor buttonGradientEndColor:(UIColor *)endColor forState:(EMSecureInputUiControlState)state
Parameters
startColor |
the gradient start color. |
|---|---|
endColor |
the gradient end color. |
state |
the control state. |
Availability
4.8
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setOkButtonBehavior:
required method
Set OK button behavior. Minimum and maximum input length shall be identical for the following OK button behavior: EMSecureInputUiOkButtonNone
and EMSecureInputUiOkButtonCustom
.
- (void)setOkButtonBehavior:(EMSecureInputUiOkButtonBehavior)behavior
Parameters
behavior |
OK button behavior. |
|---|
Availability
4.4
See Also
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setIsDeleteButtonAlwaysEnabled:
required method
Set delete button always enabled.
- (void)setIsDeleteButtonAlwaysEnabled:(BOOL)isAlwaysEnabled
Parameters
isAlwaysEnabled |
to enable delete button irrespective of input. |
|---|
Availability
4.6
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeypadViewRectInPortrait:
required method
Set the rect of the keypad view in portrait mode.
- (void)setKeypadViewRectInPortrait:(CGRect)rect
Parameters
rect |
keypad view rect. |
|---|
Availability
4.8
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setKeypadViewRectInLandscape:
required method
Set the rect of the keypad view in landscape mode.
- (void)setKeypadViewRectInLandscape:(CGRect)rect
Parameters
rect |
keypad view rect. |
|---|
Availability
4.8
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setIsOkButtonDisabled:
required method
Enabled or disable the OK button.
- (void)setIsOkButtonDisabled:(BOOL)disabled
Parameters
disabled |
to disable the OK button or not. |
|---|
Availability
5.0
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setIsDeleteButtonVisible:
required method
Display or hide the delete button.
- (void)setIsDeleteButtonVisible:(BOOL)visible
Parameters
visible |
to set the delete button visible or not. |
|---|
Availability
5.0
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setButtonTouchVisualEffect:
required method
Set the button visual effect.
- (void)setButtonTouchVisualEffect:(EMButtonTouchVisualEffect)buttonTouchVisualEffect
Parameters
buttonTouchVisualEffect |
The visual effect. |
|---|
Availability
5.0
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– setRippleEffectParameters:duration:
required method
Set the visual effect parameters after setting setButtonTouchVisualEffect
.
- (void)setRippleEffectParameters:(UIColor *)color duration:(long)milliseconds
Parameters
color |
The color of the touch button visual effect. |
|---|---|
milliseconds |
The duration in milliseconds. |
Availability
5.0
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h
– validateUiConfiguration
required method
Validate UI configuration.
- (void)validateUiConfiguration
Availability
4.4
Discussion
Warning: This method should be called once all the necessary configurations have been done.
Declared In
EMSecureInputBuilderV2.h


--- layout: post status: publish published: true title: "我会陪你面对" author: Leask author_login: leask author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>author_url: https://leaskh.com wordpress_id: 445 wordpress_url: http://leaskh.wordpress.com/2006/10/23/%e6%88%91%e4%bc%9a%e9%99%aa%e4%bd%a0%e9%9d%a2%e5%af%b9 date: '2006-10-23 16:39:08 +0800' date_gmt: '2006-10-23 16:39:08 +0800' categories: - Life tags: [] comments: [] ---


Hi,^750 nice to meet You!
I'm a Web Developer
I'm a Network Specialist
I'm Daniele!
I’m currently a Computer Information Technology student at BCIT. The areas I’m focused on at the moment are web technologies and network security. I specified “at the moment” because my interests never stop expanding since the IT world has always something new to teach you every day. Speaking of, I recently came across a Virtual Reality (VR) Framework that looks really promising. I will start a new project involving VR soon, don’t forget to check out my GitHub account for further updates.


Data once uploaded and filtered through the preceding tabs can be normalized and corrected for batch-effect. This guide particularly focuses on normalization of data for downstream analysis which can be achieved through various methods and options integrated together in a single interface. Generally, users can use one of the provided normalization methods integrated from other packages, or use transformation options to manually normalize/scale data. Additionally, these transformation options can be applied to normalized data as well depending upon the type of the transformation.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| Log Transform | Simple log base 2 transformation |
| log1p | Natural log transformation and additionally adds 1 to remove zeros |
| Z-Score | Standard z-score scaling |
| trim | Trim values based on an upper and lower limits (can be applied with all of the above methods) |
Normalization tab can be opened up by clicking on the Normalization & Batch Correction from the top menu and further selecting the Normalization sub-tab in the subsequent window as shown below.
The Normalization user-interface is divided into three parts, a) Normalization Options, b) Assay Options, and c) Available Assays.
In the Normalization Options, users can select a method for normalization from Scater - CPM
or one of the methods from Seurat
i.e. LogNormalize
, CLR
(Centered Log Ratio), RC
(Relative Counts) and SCTransform
. Users can also set a manual Scaling Factor (numeric value multiplied by the data values) and specify the Assay Name for the new assay
.
In addition to the normalization methods, manually implemented transformation methods can be used to perform different transformations on the data. These transformations include Log Transform
, log1p
and standard Z-score
.
If trimming of an assay
is required, ‘Trim Assay’ option can be enabled and lower/upper bound values can be set. The default value for upper and lower trim values is 10
and -10
respectively.


Docker Trusted Registry release notes
Estimated reading time: 7 minutesThese are the docs for DTR version 2.0
To select a different version, use the selector below.
Here you can learn about new features, bug fixes, breaking changes and known issues for each DTR version.
You can then use the upgrade instructions, to upgrade your installation to the latest release.
Version 2.0.4
(13 Oct 2016)
General improvements
- Increased limits on pagination for all lists in the UI
- Improved health check endpoints to report DTR status more accurately
Bug fixes
- You can now edit the permissions for a team member
- Fixed issue that prevented DTR from being installed in Docker Engine 1.12
- Several improvements to the migrate command
- Improved the reconfigure command to allow tuning the key-value store heartbeat interval, election timeout, and snapshot count
- Users can now pull from public repositories in an organization namespace without having to authenticate. Requires UCP 1.1.4
Version 2.0.3
August 11, 2016
Bug fixes
- You can now add descriptions to the repositories using markdown
Version 2.0.2
July 6, 2016
docker/dtr image
- Added the
docker/dtr images
command that lists all images needed for installing DTR. - Added the
--extra-envs
flag to the install and join commands, that allows to specify swarm constraints to the DTR containers.

- Deleting a repository is now faster.
- Upgraded the RethinkDB used internally to version 2.3.4, for improved security.
- Upgraded the Nginx used internally to version 1.8.1, for improved security.
Bug fixes
- Fixed problem that caused the last run time for the garbage collection job to be wrong.
- When creating users and organizations, the ‘Save & create another’ button now works as expected.
- In the Users screen, the organizations each user belongs to is now listed.
Version 2.0.1
New features
-
You can set a maximum duration for the garbage collection job to run. After this timeout the garbage collection job stops. The job is then resumed on the next scheduled interval.
-
docker/dtr image
- Added the
docker/dtr upgrade
command, to upgrade an installation. - Renamed the
--dtr-load-balancer
flag to--dtr-external-url
.
- Added the
Deprecated features
- The user authentication settings page is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Configure user authentication in UCP.
Bug fixes
- UI
- The dropdown filter in the Repositories screen works as expected.
- The global search now returns all results.
- When removing users from an organization, the page now refreshes automatically.
- When configuring Swift as storage backend, it’s now possible to define the Chunk size option.
- When integrating with LDAP, the ‘User search config’ section is no longer being displayed twice.
- When uploading a new license, the page now refreshes automatically.
- On the repository screen, the docker pull command is now displayed correctly for all users.
- Users and teams
- When adding users to a team, it’s now possible to deselect users.
- When listing users, the organizations those users belong to are displayed correctly.
- After adding a user to a team, the ‘Add user’ modal now closes automatically.
- When adding a user, errors are now displayed correctly.
- Browsers
- When logging in with Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, users are no longer redirected indefinitely.
- You can now update DTR license when using Firefox version 45.
- You can now add managed users to teams when using Internet Explorer and Firefox.
- You can now list repository tags when using Internet Explorer or Firefox.
- Misc
- The restore command now gives an error when running restore without input redirection.
- With more than 150k users, the search API is now responsive.
- When UCP and DTR are running on the same host, restarting the host now restarts DTR containers. For this to work you need to use CS Engine 1.11.1-cs2 and UCP 1.1.1, or newer versions.
- It’s no longer possible to delete the default ‘docker-datacenter’ organization.
Known issues
- UI
- It’s not possible to delete tags already deleted by the garbage collection job.
- On the Users page, the pagination only works until the 20th page.
- The navigation bar doesn’t show what page is active.
- After migrating from DTR 1.4.3 some tags are displayed on the UI but cannot be pulled because they are tags that are not associated with any image. Contact Docker support for help in removing these tags.
- In the Repository screens, the filter dropdown doesn’t reset after selecting an organization.
- Misc
- When using Firefox 38.8.0, some buttons are not responsive and tags are not displayed. As a workaround use a more recent version of Firefox, or a different browser.
- The docker search command doesn’t work with DTR 2.0 and CS Engine 1.10+. This issue should be fixed on CS Engine 1.12.
- When the DTR proxy container stops, it may seem that the DTR UI is responding, but it shows an “empty” notification when saving settings.
- When configuring DTR to use a proxy, connections to the Docker Notary server are routed through the proxy. If the Docker Notary is not reachable through the proxy, you need to add the Notary server url to the NO_PROXY settings.
Version 2.0.0
4 May 2016
Features
- Core
- Support for high-availability and horizontal scalability.
- UCP and DTR are now using a unified authentication service.
- LDAP configurations should be performed on UCP. In future releases that configuration will be removed from DTR.
- Users and teams created in the DTR ‘Datacenter’ organization are displayed in UCP.
- Credentials of LDAP and Active Directory users are no longer stored on disk Instead a token is used for pushing and pulling images.
- Added anonymous event tracking to allow us to improve DTR. The data is completely anonymized and you can turn this off in the DTR settings page.
- DTR installer
- The DTR installer is now similar to UCP.
- The DTR installer now runs on a container and has commands to install configure, and backup DTR.
- UI
- Several changes to the UI to make it consistent with UCP.
Bug fixes
- Improved search functionality.
- Search autocomplete now displays all users.
- Image tags now take less time to be displayed.
Known issues
- UI
- The dropdown filter in the Repositories screen doesn’t open, but you can click on the input box.
- The global search is returning a limited number of results.
- When configuring Swift as storage backend, it’s not possible to define the Chunk size option.
- When logging in with Microsoft Edge on Windows 10, users are redirected indefinitely.
- It’s not possible to delete tags already delete by the garbage collector.
- When integrating with LDAP, the ‘User search config’ section is sometimes displaying twice.
- On the Users page, the pagination only works until the 20th page.
- When navigating to detail pages, the navigation bar doesn’t show what page is active.
- Users and teams
- When removing a user from an organization, the page doesn’t refresh automatically.
- When adding users to a team, it’s not possible to deselect users.
- When uploading a new license, the page doesn’t refresh automatically.
- After adding a user to a team, the ‘Add user’ modal doesn’t close automatically.
- API and CLI
- With more than 150k users, the search API takes too long to return a response.
- The docker search command does not work with DTR 2.0.
- The docker/dtr restore command doesn’t return a meaningful error when invoking the command without redirecting input from a file.
- Misc
- When using Docker Engine 1.11 and DTR and UCP are running on the same host, restarting the host might cause the DTR containers not start. This is caused by a bug in Docker Engine. You can restart the DTR containers from the UCP UI.
- When the DTR proxy container stops, it may seem that the DTR UI is responding but it shows an “empty” notification when saving settings.
- Adding a proxy to the DTR configuration forces the connections to the notary server to be routed through the proxy. If the notary server is not reachable through the proxy, add the notary URL to the NO_PROXY setting.
- UCP has a single default organization “docker-datacenter”. If you delete this organization on DTR, you won’t be able to manage users and teams from UCP. To recover from this, contact Docker support.
Prior versions
You can find the release notes for older versions of DTR on the release notes archive.
docker, documentation, about, technology, understanding, enterprise, hub, registry, release notes, Docker Trusted Registry


what is wedit
Wedit is command line tool designed to help website content management.
Wedit uses static HTML website as template and enables the content to be changed through WYSIWYG editing using the web browser. All changes are immediate and align with the intended website design.
Wedit does not have its own publishing workflow. As wedit works with static websites, the publishing and approval flows are left to file version control systems like GIT.
To see wedit in action, press and hold the CTRL key!
Wedit uses static HTML website as template and enables the content to be changed through WYSIWYG editing using the web browser. All changes are immediate and align with the intended website design.
Wedit does not have its own publishing workflow. As wedit works with static websites, the publishing and approval flows are left to file version control systems like GIT.
To see wedit in action, press and hold the CTRL key!


{% extends "_layout.html" %} {% block content %}
A 404 error status implies that the requested URL path, resource, file or page could not be found on this server.
If you're a site visitor...
Please use your browser's back button and check that you're in the right place. If you need immediate assistance, please send us an email instead.
If you're the site owner...
Please check that you're in the right place and get in touch with your website provider if you believe this to be an error.


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CS 377 - Database Systems
Overview
This is an introduction course on database systems. It introduces the fundamental concepts of the design and use of database systems. We will introduce the Entity-relationship model used to design a database. The main focus of the course will be relational database systems where we will study the relational data model and the SQL query language for accessing the data maintained by relational database systems. We will briefly cover database systems implementation, including topics such as indexing, storage management, transaction processing.
Contacting your Instructor
Please direct all technical questions related to the course material (e.g., assignments, lecture clarifications, etc.) to our Piazza Page. Any email regarding technical questions will be a redirected to posting on Piazza. Myself, the TAs, and your fellow students will respond there as soon as we can! For anything else (e.g., private matters, course accommodations, etc.)
Textbook(s):
- [Recommended] Fundamentals of Database Systems (6th / 7th edition), by Ramez Elmasri & Shamkant B. Navathe
- [Supplemental] Database Systems: The Complete Book, by Hector Garcia-Molina, Jeffrey D. Ullman, & Jennifer Widom
- [Supplemental] Database System Concepts, by Abraham Silberschatz, Henry Korth, & S. Sudarshan
- [Supplemental] Online mini-courses (https://online.stanford.edu/courses/soe-ydatabases-databases) by Professor Jennifer Widom at Stanford University
Course Grading
Your grade will be determined by a weighted average of all the graded items. Grades may be curved (up) so that the class mean falls at least in a B range. The class median, mean, and standard deviation for each assignment and exam will be announced so you have an idea where you stand. The participation element consists of monthly surveys on Piazza and class.
| Component | Weight |
| 5 Assignments | 40% |
| Final Project | 15% |
| Midterm | 15% |
| Final | 20% |
| Participation | 10% |
Assignment Policy
Assignments are designed to help you apply the concepts we discussed in class and get practical experience with database systems. They will be submitted electronically on Canvas and due at 11:59 PM ET (EDT until November 7th when we move back to EST). If it is submitted even one second after 11:59 PM, it will be considered late, so please submit early!
- Unless stated otherwise, assignments are expected to be completed individually. Online resources may be consulted for guidance or debugging purposes, but students may not look up how to explicitly perform the task at hand. Students may discuss high-level problems together, but when it comes to writing down the solution, each student must work alone (see Honor Code below).
- Do not consult with each other's code or online code. Solutions which are not your own should never be copied and pasted (from online or from a peer). This is plagiarism and is grounds for an honor code investigation.
Late Assignment Policy
- Each student receives six "late day" tokens that can be used on any of the 6 assignments (5 regular assignments + 1 final project) throughout the semester. Each token will extend the assignment due date by 24-hours. For a single assignment, no more than 3 late day tokens may be used.
- There is no need to inform the instructor or the TAs you will be using the late days. This will be automatically tracked on our part throughout the semester.
- Use your late days wisely, no more late days remaining means you will receive zero credit for any late assignment.
- Additional extensions on assignments will be granted with appropriate documentation from the Office of Undergraduate Education (OUE).
Honor Code and Collaboration Policy
All class work is governed by the College Honor Code and the Department Statement of Policy on Computer Assignments. While we encourage you to discuss assignments with other students, any code and writeups must be written by yourself. It is not okay to share code or write code collaboratively (this includes posting and/or sharing your code publicly). Apparent copies from any source, including your colleagues and internet sites, will be referred to the Emory Honor Council. Every assignment must have a README file with the following comment:
/* THIS CODE IS MY OWN WORK, IT WAS WRITTEN WITHOUT CONSULTING CODE WRITTEN BY OTHER STUDENTS OR COPIED FROM ONLINE RESOURCES. _Your_Name_Here_ */
An assignment will not be considered turned in without the comment.
Exam (Midterm & Final) Policy
- The midterm will be on 10/18 from 8:30 AM - 9:45 AM (class time). Rescheduling the midterm is only permitted in extenuating circumstances and/or emergencies with appropriate document from Office of Undergraduate Education (OUE).
- The final exam time is determined by the College. In the case that a student has 3 final exams on the same calendar date, arrangements for an alternative test time must be made before [date TBD]. In the event of emergencies or extenuating circumstances, arrangements will be handled on a case by case basis between the instructor, the student, and OUE.
Participation
This consists of Piazza bi-weekly surveys, Canvas bi-weekly online quizzes, and Canvas weekly preparations.
- Canvas quizzes are estimated to take 15 minutes, but will have a time limit of 1 hour from the time you start it.
- Weekly course preparations will be short exercises due right before class on Monday mornings and meant to refresh the material from the previous week.
- No make-up will be offered except for extenuating circumstances in which arrangements will be made with proper documentation from OUE.
- At the end of the semester, the lowest 2 scores (quizzes, preparations, surveys) will be dropped. This drop-out policy is intended to acommodate for any circumstances (illness, family emergencies, religious holidays, sports, etc.)
Bonus Opportunities
There will be 4 mechanisms for bonus opportunities.
- Piazza participation award: The top 3 students writing the largest number of endorsed answers and/or asking the best questions on Piazza will receive a bonus point (+1%) in their class participation marks.
- Class evaluation response: If the class reaches an 80% completion rate for the end-of-semester course evaluations, the entire class will get an extra 10 points added to the assignment with the lowest grade. Note that I can only access the completion rate, and not who filled out the evaluations.
- Early submission bonus: Some assignments will have an early submission bonus that will be clearly indicated on the assignment handout.
- Late assignment bank: For each unused late day token remaining at the end of the semester, you will receive 5 extra points on assignment with the lowest grade.
Students with Documented Disabilities
If you have a documented disability and have anticipated barriers related to the format or requirements of this course, or presume having a disability (e.g. mental health, attention, learning, vision, hearing, physical or systemic), and are in need of accommodations for this semester, we encourage you to contact the Department of Accessibility Services (DAS) to learn more about the registration process and steps for requesting accommodations.
If you are a student that is currently registered with DAS and have not received a copy of your accommodation notification letter within the first week of class, please notify DAS immediately. Students who have accommodations in place are encouraged to contact me during the first week of the semester, to communicate your specific needs for the course as it relates to your approved accommodations. All discussions with DAS and faculty concerning the nature of your disability remain confidential.
Lecture Schedule
The reading material listed below is optional, but it refers to Fundamentals of Database Systems (7th edition) by Ramez Elmasri & Shamkant B. Navathe. The lecture plan may deviate over the course of the semester.
| Date | Topic | Reference | Assignment |
| 08/25 | Introduction to DB & Class Logistics | Chapters 1 & 2 | |
| 08/30 | Relational Data Model | Chapter 5 | |
| 09/01 | Relational Algebra | Chapter 8 | Assignment 1 OUT (due 09/20) |
| 09/06 | LABOR DAY -- NO CLASSES | ||
| 09/08 | Relational Algebra | Chapter 8 | |
| 09/13 | |||
| 09/15 | Introduction to SQL | Chapter 6 | |
| 09/20 | SQL | Assignment 2 OUT (due 10/04) | |
| 09/22 | |||
| 09/27 | SQL: Advanced Queries | Chapter 7 | |
| 09/29 | |||
| 10/04 | Assignment 3 OUT (due 10/15) | ||
| 10/06 | NoSQL | Chapter 24 | |
| 10/11 | FALL BREAK - NO CLASSES | ||
| 10/13 | Midterm Review | ||
| 10/18 | MIDTERM | ||
| 10/20 | NoSQL | Chapter 24 | Assignment 4 OUT (due 11/05) |
| 10/25 | Database Design | Chapter 3 | |
| 10/27 | Chapter 9 | ||
| 11/01 | Database Normalization | Chapter 14 | |
| 11/03 | Assignment 5 OUT (due 11/19) | ||
| 11/08 | HTML & JavaScript | ||
| 11/10 | JavaScript | ||
| 11/15 | Indexing | Chapter 16 | Final Project OUT (due 12/07) |
| 11/17 | Chapter 17 | ||
| 11/22 | Introduction to Query Processing | Chapter 18 | |
| 11/24 | THANKSGIVING RECESS -- NO CLASS | ||
| 11/29 | Introduction to Transaction Management | Chapter 20 | |
| 12/01 | SQL vs NOSQL | ||
| 12/06 | Review |


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| remote {future} | R Documentation |
A remote future is a future that uses remote cluster evaluation, which means that its value is computed and resolved remotely in another process.
remote( ..., workers = NULL, revtunnel = TRUE, myip = NULL, persistent = TRUE, envir = parent.frame() )
... |
Additional named elements passed to |
workers |
A |
revtunnel |
If TRUE, reverse SSH tunneling is used for the PSOCK cluster nodes to connect back to the master R process. This avoids the hassle of firewalls, port forwarding and having to know the internal / public IP address of the master R session. |
myip |
The external IP address of this machine. If NULL, then it is inferred using an online service (default). |
persistent |
If FALSE, the evaluation environment is cleared from objects prior to the evaluation of the future. |
envir |
The environment from where global objects should be identified. |
The remote
plan is a very similar to the cluster
plan, but provides
more convenient default argument values when connecting to remote machines. Specifically,
remote
uses persistent = TRUE
by default, and it sets homogeneous
,
revtunnel
, and myip
"wisely" depending on the value of workers
.
See below for example on how remote
and cluster
are related.
## Not run: \donttest{ ## Use a remote machine plan(remote, workers = "remote.server.org") ## Evaluate expression remotely host %<-% { Sys.info()[["nodename"]] } host [1] "remote.server.org" ## The following setups are equivalent: plan(remote, workers = "localhost") plan(cluster, workers = "localhost", persistent = TRUE) plan(cluster, workers = 1, persistent = TRUE) plan(multisession, workers = 1, persistent = TRUE) ## The following setups are equivalent: plan(remote, workers = "remote.server.org") plan(cluster, workers = "remote.server.org", persistent = TRUE, homogeneous = FALSE) ## The following setups are equivalent: cl <- makeClusterPSOCK("remote.server.org") plan(remote, workers = cl) plan(cluster, workers = cl, persistent = TRUE) } ## End(Not run)


This visualization compares the population levels for each country
where the World Bank has funded projects, to their success rate.
Click on each circle to show a pop up with the country's details.
The horizontal axis uses a logarithmic scale to allow a better
visualization because of the wide range of population levels.
{% endblock %}


Reports missing and empty docstrings.
Example of a missing docstring
def demo(a):
c = a ** 2
Example of an empty docstring
def demo(a):
"""
"""
c = a ** 2
When the quick-fix is applied, the code fragments change to:
def demo(a):
"""
:param a:
"""
c = a ** 2
You need to provide some details about the parameter in the generated template.