Provides a function called COTUCKER3() (Co-Inertia Analysis + Tucker3 method) which performs a Co-Tucker3 analysis of two sequences of matrices, as well as other functions called PCA() (Principal Component Analysis) and BGA() (Between-Groups Analysis), which perform analysis of one matrix, COIA() (Co-Inertia Analysis), which performs analysis of two matrices, PTA() (Partial Triadic Analysis) and TUCKER3(), which perform analysis of a sequence of matrices, and BGCOIA() (Between-Groups Co-Inertia Analysis), STATICO() (STATIS method + Co-Inertia Analysis), COSTATIS() (Co-Inertia Analysis + STATIS method), which also perform analysis of two sequences of matrices.
| Version: | 0.1 |
| Published: | 2016-12-27 |
| Author: | Miguel Rodriguez-Rosa [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: | Miguel Rodriguez-Rosa <miguel_rosa90 at usal.es> |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| CRAN checks: | KTensorGraphs results |
| Reference manual: | KTensorGraphs.pdf |
| Package source: | KTensorGraphs_0.1.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: KTensorGraphs_0.1.zip, r-release: KTensorGraphs_0.1.zip, r-oldrel: KTensorGraphs_0.1.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: KTensorGraphs_0.1.tgz, r-oldrel: KTensorGraphs_0.1.tgz |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=KTensorGraphs to link to this page.


Saturday's weather: Cloudy and damp; Top temperatures 7C to 10C
by NewstalkA Status Yellow rainfall warning is due to remain in place for Carlow, Kilkenny, Wexford, Wicklow and Waterford until 3pm this afternoon.
Met Éireann said further spells of heavy rain are expected in the area with a continued risk of thundery downpours and flooding.
TODAY
Cloudy and damp this morning with scattered outbreaks of rain and drizzle and mist patches.
Drier and brighter weather will develop across the western half of the country during the day but it will remain mostly cloudy for eastern counties with patchy rain.
Maximum temperatures of 7C to 10C in moderate north or northeast breezes.
TONIGHT
Winds will fall light overnight with mist and fog forming widely across the country.
A patchy frost will develop with minimum temperatures ranging from 1C to 4C.
Information supplied by Met Éireann


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Damiano Bandini loves letterpress, and movable types. This is why he still runs an old letterpress workshop in downtown Faenza, carrying on passion and knowledge handed down from father to son.
La Vecchia Stamperia is a historic workshop (Bottega Storica dell’Emilia Romagna): everything started in 1920, so this workshop has been printing movable types on paper for more than 90 years – and counting.
He has got one of the largest collection in use, of very rare metal block-prints and unique artistic wood ones.
Did you buy a Heidelberg Windmill — or “Stella”, as we lovely call it in Italy — and all you need is love… sorry, experience to become a professional letterpress printer? Join us in Faenza and Damiano Bandini will share a lot of secrets with you!
You’re a proud owner of a Heidelberg Stella, and you’re going to become a professional printer, we know! Or you'll try, at least…
Will you mainly print texts composed with a lead type or will you also use a lot of images? And what about cliché and xylography? You have to prepare your Stella in different ways, starting with the right packing. Set the preparation the wrong way, and you’ll have more than some troubles.
{% if page.short %} {% else %}You also have to know how to ink up the press — and before that, how to prepare your colors! — How to position and lock the form and how to eliminate spring, how to a lot of things, you're right. And what about make-ready? Damiano to the rescue! And after this workshop, letterpress printing won’t have secrets for you anymore.
And passion is what you’ll find in this workshop too, where La Vecchia Stamperia with the Kerning Staff will join their forces to guide you through a waterfall of characters.
{% endif %}


In the Options window, you can configure the RMI module, compiler, executor, and debugger settings for a selected project. You can also modify the properties for the RMI registry and the RMI activation system.
For information on the individual RMI properties, see:
RMI Module Settings
RMI Registry Settings
RMI Activation Settings
RMI Compiler Settings
RMI Execution Settings
RMI Debugging Settings


403-992-9641
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>56 Woodborough Place S.W. Calgary, Alberta, T2W 4Y2
2009 - Present
• Face Painter, Balloon Twister, Henna Artist
• Provided children entertainment at birthday parties, corporate events, and trade shows
Nov 2017 - Dec 2017
• Taught 75% of lessons in a grade two classroom for a five week practicum
• Assisted in teaching an art club during lunch hours
Jan 2017 - Apr 2017
• Assisted my mentor teacher by working with grade one students in small groups as well as helped students one-on-one
• Taught lessons
• Participated in the ReadUp program
Sep 2016 - Nov 2016
• Assisted my mentor teacher by working with grade five students in small groups as well as helped students one-on-one
• Taught lessons
• Participated in the ReadUp program
Jan 2016 - Apr 2016
• Assisted my mentor teacher by working with grade five/six students in small groups as well as helped students one-on-one
• Taught lessons
Sep 2015 - Nov 2015
• Assisted my mentor teacher by working with grade five students in small groups as well as helped students one-on-one
• Participated in the ReadUp program
In Progress
• Part of the 2016 Curriculum Review Committee
• Part of the 2016 Education Undergraduate Society
• Led the 2019 Bachelor of Education Graduation Committee
• Received 2017 BP A+ for Energy award
• Part of the 2016 Curriculum Review Committee
• Proficient in business management, developed through self-employment at Freckles Fabulous Faces
• Proficient with Google and Microsoft Office programs
• Experience with SMART Technologies
• Proficient at leading small/medium sized groups, developed through volunteering at church camps and through Glamorgan Church of God
• Proficient at leading large group sizes, developed through field placements and practicums at Mount Royal University
References Available Upon Request


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August 09, 2002
Fat woman's electoral roll altered: Mr Fat Ass
Stuff NZ | Submitted by: JS Kiwi
"A New Plymouth, New Zealand woman is hopping mad after finding her
electoral details changed to "Mr Fat Ass" by an unknown prankster.
Kylene Soar received a letter today asking her to confirm her electoral
name as "Kylene Fat Ass" and title as "Mr". "That name is the last straw.
My weight is a real touchy issue."
|
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Read article...
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Mad cow disease hits Canada
Wire Services | Submitted by: Gutter Juice
A Saskatchewan man has become Canada's first victim of the human strain of
mad cow disease, but the patient probably contracted variant Creutzfeldt
Jakob disease in Britain rather than in North America, Health Canada
officials said on Thursday. The man, who has not been named, died in hospital
in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, one of Canada's key agricultural provinces, after
contracting the lethal brain-wasting disease."
 In the bathroom,
Donald walked to a toilet stall and then "came out and initiated
the shooting,"
|
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Read article...
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Corporate America feels the heat
Guardian | Submitted by: wingnut
"The Bush administration has finally been trying to get to grips with the
disaster that is US corporate life before the erosion in public confidence
wrests Congress away from the Republicans in the November elections. Lawyers
trying to arrange the discreet surrender of their clients have been overruled
by the White House which has insisted on the "perp walk" Karl Rove, President
Bush's political maestro (known to the president as both Boy Genius and more
opaquely, Turd Blossom) has been positively gleeful at the television
images." Turd Blossom?
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Read article...
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Soccer hooligans are in vogue again
BBC | Submitted by: Ann Onymous
"Jason Williams, a reporter who went undercover to find out about hooligans
for the programme, said many of those he met and spoke to enjoyed the "buzz"
of possible violence. He told BBC News Online: "One of them likened it to
going to war for Queen and country. They get a great deal of satisfaction out
of it and see themselves as big men."
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Read article...
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Spacewater campaign against drug sniffing dogs
Globe and Mail | Submitted by: leuken
"B.C. activists have begun spraying commuter ferries with the watered
down essence of marijuana in a plan to stymie police dogs sniffing for
the illicit drug. Wednesday marked the first of several "spray days,"
said a spokesman for the B.C. Marijuana Party. That campaign of secretly
spraying the decks of ferries, said Michael Cost, is the most effective
way of throwing drug dogs off the scent of marijuana shipments."
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Read article...
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Save your marriage by cheating on your wife
Chicago Sun-Times | Submitted by: Bo Orly
It's tough out there in the book market, which may explain why Judith Brandt's
new book on saving your marriage includes little tips like how having an affair
can shore up your marriage. Oh, but she's not telling you to be reckless;
make sure yo do it at least fifty miles from home (she calls it the fifty mile
rule). While being interviewed about her book, another writer, the author
of "Kosher Adultery", suggested having an "affair" with one's own wife; Brandt
came up with an angle that hardly sounds kosher. She said it would be "like
putting lipstick on a pig." Oh yeah, big surprise, the writer is having an
affair herself with a married man.
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Read article...
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Giant fertility symbol gets giant condom
Yahoo! UK | Submitted by: f00f
The Family Planning Association has condomized an ancient artwork:
"The image, etched into the chalk rock of a Dorset hillside, is believed to
date from the second millennium BC. At least one couple claim to have cured
their infertility by making love in its one-foot-wide trenches."
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Read article...
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Crows observed making tools
Globe and Mail | Submitted by: ferrokid
Few animals have been observed using tools, and fewer still have actually
created them. Add crow to the list: "Our surprise came when, in the fifth
trial, the male stole the hooked wire from the female and took it away. Far
from giving up, she then picked the remaining straight wire and bent it
herself." She constructed a tool to retrieve tasty delicious morsels!
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Read article... and
This article...
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Cross topples from top of church, filmed
WKMG-TV 6 Orlando | Submitted by: Rio
"A 23-foot-tall cross came plummeting to earth while crews were trying to
mount it atop an Orthodox chuch outside St. Petersburg, Russia. Officials
said that the cable suspending the 22-ton gilded cross from a helicopter
snapped." Video of the accident.
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Read article...
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Trinidad's prison vampires
Trinidad Express | Submitted by: Son of Benway
"Peter Alexander was yesterday jailed for 24 months for slashing a fellow
prisoner across the face with a broken pair of spectacles... The incident
occurred on July 24. Alexander was himself attacked in the cells one week
later. He was stabbed and slashed by three prisoners who drank his blood."
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Read article...
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House of Spooks too white, eurolingual for war on terror
Washington Post | Submitted by: Rev. Soror Lucy Cannon
The CIA has lots more recruits since Sept. 11 2001, but most of them fit the
traditional demographic of white middle-class folks in their 20s or early 30s,
and few come ready with fluency in Arabic, Farsi, Urdu, or Pashtun. In fact,
only 40 percent are fluent in any foreign language at all. The political
climate in the current and potential hot spots doesn't make for an easy time
for this generation's would-be T.E. Lawrences.
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Read article...
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Unexplainable trees
WKMG-TV 6 Orlando | Submitted by: Rio
Some trees are so unusual, they cause people to stop and stare. So, the
Department of Natural Resources Division of Forestry in Indiana has decided
to search for the state weirdest trees to be added to a booklet.
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Read article...
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Atomic Blackjack
New Jersey Online | Submitted by: Son of Benway
"Thai police have arrested three people suspected of using a radioactive
chemical to coat cards and dice designed to help gamblers cheat... The
radioactive strontium was painted onto dice and cards, where it could be
detected by an electronic sensor held by a gambler."
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Read article...
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Yahoo signs up for censorship
Sydney Morning Herald | Submitted by: Son of Benway
"The 'Public Pledge on Self-Discipline for the China Internet Industry'
compels signatories not to post information that will 'jeopardise state
security and disrupt social stability', among other restrictions...
Signatories should also remove links to sites that contain 'harmful'
information [such as rotten.com], "so as to ensure that the content of the
network information is lawful and healthy."
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Read article...
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Do birds watch Alfred Hitchcock movies?
The Scotsman | Submitted by: wingnut
"A worker at a city hospital needed emergency treatment after a dive bombing
seagull "floored him completely".The man is believed to have suffered serious
injuries to his arm when the seagull nesting on the top of a building at the
Western General Hospital turned vicious. Other victims have been forced to run
for cover as the marauding birds continually swoop down on nurses, staff and
visitors to the hospital, using their feet to hit them on the head."
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Read article...
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Here come the Superweeds
UPI | Submitted by: Son of Benway
"Many genetically modified cultivated crops could potentially crossbreed with
weeds... Weeds are already hardy plants. The addition of transgenes could just
make them tougher... The genes will spread and you can't ever take them back,
so you have to know is it safe to have them out there. It's both promising but
also kind of frightening because what if people make mistakes and you can't
take it back."
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Read article...
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COKane no name for officer, police say
El Paso Times | Submitted by: optional
Months later, when [Christine O'Kane, or C. O'Kane] mother's health
took a turn for the better, O'Kane applied for reinstatement with the
El Paso Police Department but found the department no longer supported
her request. Documents show police management cited the 'inappropriate'
use of her [Cokane] name as the basis for their denial."
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Read article...
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FCC demanding digital TV, further evils
New York Times | Submitted by: anonymous
The FCC decided Friday to force TV manufacturers to go digital by 2007.
"This is not a market-oriented policy," said Michael K. Powell, the chairman
of the commission, of the new order. "This is an industrial policy."
Translation: Free markets are nice and all, but when you have the huge
broadcast monopolies breathing down your neck, you sometimes have to give
TV makers a little nudge. The whole point is that federal legislation allows
the govt. to sell off the broadcast spectrum once everyone goes digital.
Who gave them dibs? What's next, the light spectrum? Or maybe Internet real
estate? Oh, wait...
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Read article...
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Monkeys on X
Belleville News-Democrat | Submitted by: Gutter Juice
Get high monkey style:
"The millipedes' secretions induce an excited state in the monkeys that lasts
up to 30 minutes, kind of like how cats react to catnip. 'They bite the
millipedes, then reach behind their back and rub it on their fur,' said Evans,
who added that the behavior is natural but rarely seen. 'Their eyes glaze over
and they're completely focused on what they're doing.' Last week, one monkey
shared a millipede with four family members and the entire family turned
into a 'writhing mass.'"
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Read article...
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Truckers deputized as road snitches
Philadelphia Inquirer | Submitted by: D. Rango
Pennsylvania deputizes its inaugural volunteer "trucking army" to fight terrorism. "The state's first 50 trucker recruits were authorized under a federally funded program to report suspicious activity to authorities,
regardless of where they are or whether they are on duty... This is not
spying... We have citizens on the highway, where there is no expectation
of privacy." Not spying.
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Read article...
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错过了十年前的淘宝， 你还要错过今天的微商吗？ 2015“首届中国微商博览会·暨微商&O2O行业发展趋势论坛”，由中国微商联盟和沸点天下（中国）联合主办。 中国微商博览会对微商行业的发展意义深远，将行业……
阅读全文12月27日，由微赢生物科技有限公司举办的“微赢商学院第三届微商交流会”圆满结束。此次交流会共21微商大咖出席，由中国著名实战微营销培训顾问Jordan主持，微赢CEO康咏铧先生担任主讲嘉宾。
阅读全文半年前，微赢生物科技有限公司是谁都不知道的Nothing，甚至在招聘职员时，别人都以为是传销、是骗子。但是经过短暂的时间，微赢生物科技有限公司发生了天翻地覆的变化。目前微赢生物已经成为中国发展最快的微商企业之一。
阅读全文Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Read MoreLorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Read MoreLorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Read MoreLorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.
Read More


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Fitness: The best exercise to lose belly fat and tone up...


A quick how-to on the basics of using NDIToolbox
The first time you start NDIToolbox, it will create a local folder under your
$HOME
folder (e.g. c:\users\chris
in Windows 7/8 or
/home/chris
under Linux) to store data files, plugins, POD models, and
other user-generated files. As of this writing the local folder is by default called
nditoolbox
(or a7117
in earlier builds, named after the
internal TRI/Austin project number), but you can choose any location you like. So
after the first run of NDIToolbox you’ll have a local data folder that looks
like this:
A configuration file will also be stored under your $HOME
folder as
nditoolbox.cfg
. The configuration file stores basic information about
how you're using NDIToolbox, such as how to plot 2D data and where to find your user
files. You may also encounter a file nditoolbox.log
in the same folder
as nditoolbox.cfg
, which is a log file used to record errors that occur
while using NDIToolbox. The log file is viewable from within NDIToolbox by selecting
Display Application Log... from the Help menu. If
you run into difficulties with NDIToolbox, you can copy-paste the contents of this
log (or add as an attachment of course) to any correspondence with TRI.
NDIToolbox is designed around the idea of managing data. You have multiple data
files organized in a particular way, and you’d like to use NDIToolbox to plot,
preview, and manipulate the data. How you organize your data is up to you but one
suggestion would be to organize by structure and inspection. For example, you can
create a subfolder Pennybacker Bridge
under your data folder to house
all the inspections of the Pennybacker Bridge; under
this subfolder place additional subfolders Bridge Deck
and Steel Cables
to house
inspections of the bridge’s substructures, subfolders
under these for particular inspections of the substructure, and so on.
c:\users\chris\nditoolbox\data\Pennybacker Bridge
c:\users\chris\nditoolbox\data\Pennybacker Bridge\Bridge Deck
c:\users\chris\nditoolbox\data\Pennybacker Bridge\Bridge Deck\GPR April 21 2012
c:\users\chris\nditoolbox\data\Pennybacker Bridge\Steel Cables
c:\users\chris\nditoolbox\data\Pennybacker Bridge\Steel Cables\UT Nov 32010
If you don’t want or need this level of organization, you can of course just
use c:\users\chris\nditoolbox\data
as-is, it’s up to you.
When the user interface is shown you’ll see two panels. The NDE Data panel at the top lists all the files currently in the local data folder.
To refresh the list of data files, press the Refresh Data button in the toolbar; you can also add and remove data from this folder by pressing the + and – buttons in the toolbar respectively. Adding a data file prompts you to browse to an existing data file, which will be converted to HDF5 if necessary and copied to the local data folder. Removing a data file removes the file from the local data folder; the original data file isn’t affected.
The Plot panel at the bottom displays thumbnail images of your data as an easy way to browse large sets of data. When you select a data file in the NDE Data panel, NDIToolbox will show the thumbnail plot of this file. The first time you select a file there will be a slight delay in displaying the thumbnail as NDIToolbox is generating it in the background, but after this initial generation it will continue to use this same thumbnail until you Refresh Data or the file’s path changes. If you’d rather not use thumbnails, disable them by toggling the Enable/Disable Thumbnails button.
NDIToolbox uses the Hierarchical Data Format to store data. To import data in other formats (DICOM, DICONDE, delimited text, bitmap images, etc.), select the appropriate menu item from the Import submenu under the File menu, click the Import Data button in the toolbar, or use the keyboard shortcuts CTRL-A or CTRL-+. The file will be read and converted to HDF5 before it is copied to the local data folder. Depending on the type of file being imported, you may be asked to provide additional details - for example, importing an ASCII delimited-text file such as a CSV will bring up a dialog that asks you what character is used as the delimiter, whether lines at the top or bottom should be skipped, whether you'd like to import all or a select number of columns, and so on. If the file contains more than one dataset (for example, an amplitude and a full waveform dataset), NDIToolbox will import each as separate HDF5 files.
The current version of NDIToolbox can import data from the following file types.
You can also export HDF5 files in the local data folder to a text (CSV) file by selecting the file in the NDE Data panel and selecting the Export Data button (looks like a disk) in the toolbar.
To preview a data file, select it from the NDE Data panel and press the Data button in the toolbar (looks like a table). After loading the data you’ll be presented with a spreadsheet showing the contents.
NDIToolbox supports previews and plots of three-dimensional data. Throughout this document and in NDIToolbox we refer to X, Y, and Z axes. The following figure illustrates the coordinate system used: Y is the row number, X is the column number, and Z is the third dimension into your data.
For three-dimensional data, you’ll be asked how to take a two-dimensional “slice” for preview. This slice is a plane through the 3D data that’s defined by its orientation and an index. The orientation of the slice specifies which plane your slice will be parallel to: X-Y, X-Z, or Y-Z. The index of the slice specifies how far into the other dimension your slice will be. For example, specifying an orientation of Parallel To X-Y means that your slice will be somewhere in the Z axis, while Parallel to Y-Z will mean your slice will be taken somewhere in the X axis.
If you're familiar with NumPy, here's how the slicing works. For a three-dimensional data set A, a point P at position (x0, y0, z0) is given by P = A[y0, x0, z0] (notice that the Y index is first - NumPy indexes data beginning with row and then column). A planar slice in A is one of the following.
NDIToolbox provides a basic interface for NumPy slicing operations. To slice an existing NDIToolbox dataset, select it in the NDE Data panel and press the Slice Data button in the toolbar (next to the Remove Data button). The Export Slice dialog will be shown, from which you can specify how to slice the data.
For performance reasons by default NDIToolbox doesn't check the size and shape of the data prior to slicing, since this would require reading part of the data and could be a lengthy operation for very large data files. If you don't know the size of the data, you can have NDIToolbox look it up by pressing the Check button. This will also reset the limits of the slice index controls below to the maximum allowable for each dimension of your data, and disable dimensions that are not in the data (e.g., a one-dimensional array will have both X and Z dimensions disabled).
The slice index controls specify how to take the slice in each of the data's dimensions:
In the current version of NDIToolbox arrays are not automatically flattened, which means that the dimensions of the slice are not reduced. For example, if you have a 3D array of size (Y, X, Z) = (350, 250, 100) and take a slice in Z of length 1 you'll have created a new 3D array of size (Y, X, Z) = (350, 250, 1) rather than a 2D array of size (Y, X) = (350, 250).
When you've built your slice, press the Ok button to slice the original data. NDIToolbox will read the slice from the original data and prompt you for a new name for the slice; the slice will be saved as a new HDF5 data file in your NDIToolbox data folder. The slice interface in NDIToolbox is designed to give you a basic user interface for the most common slicing operations in NDE data; for more advanced slicing requirements we recommend a full-blown NumPy session or writing an NDIToolbox plugin.
To plot a data file, select it from the NDE Data panel and press either the X-Y Plot button (looks like a line chart) or the Image Plot button, depending on whether you want to plot a simple line chart or an image plot. After reading the data NDIToolbox will open a new window with the plot. You can also add/edit plot and axis titles and toggle the grid; image plots additionally allow choosing different color scales and applying labels to the colorbar.
To pan around the plot press the Pan button in the tool palette at the bottom of the plot window, and drag the plot with the left mouse button. You can also zoom in/out in horizontal and vertical scale by dragging with the right mouse button. To zoom in to a particular region, press the Zoom button and select a region in the plot. To reset the plot to its original bounds, press the Home button.
If you’d like to export the plot as a static image, press the Save button and choose a destination filename. NDIToolbox currently supports the following formats for exporting plots:
For general distribution a bitmap format such as PNG or JPEG can be used, however if you require higher-quality presentations (e.g., for publication) consider a vector format such as EPS or SVG.
You can also save the data as an HDF5 file by choosing Save Current Data from the File menu.
Plots have various operations such as rectification, window functions, etc., depending on what type of plot is shown. NDIToolbox also supports plugins that can alter the data in a plot. To get back to the original dataset after running any of these operations, choose Revert To Original from the plot window’s Operations menu. This will discard all the changes you’ve made to the data, and replot the original dataset. You can also save a modified dataset by selecting Save Current Data from the plot window’s File menu.
As mentioned above, image plots (and Megaplots, see below) support the use of different color scales ("colormaps") to aid in making the most of the presentation of your data. NDIToolbox's plotting library includes 138 colormaps, but also supports creating your own customized colormaps. To create a new colormap, select the Create Colormap... menu item from the Colormaps submenu in the Plot menu in an image plot or Megaplot presentation. The Create Colormap window shown below will open. Colormaps are created and edited using the controls on the left side of this window; a preview of the current colormap is shown in the image plot on the right. A sample three-color colormap (black, gray, white) is loaded to get you started; you can add/delete/reorder these colors or load your own colormap (more detail below).
A colormap consists of a list of one or more colors defined by their Red, Green, and Blue components and a type. Two types of colormap are supported. A linear gradient colormap linearly interpolates colors between the colors defined in the colormap to create a smooth gradient of 256 colors. A straight list colormap does not interpolate colors and creates a simple list of the colors defined in the colormap.
The following screen shot illustrates the difference between the two types of colormap: on the left, a dataset is shown using the 'cool_blue' colormap that ships with NDIToolbox as a linear gradient. On the right, the same colormap as a simple list. Both colormaps use the same four colors, but the colormap on the left creates gradients between the four defined colors to generate a final colormap with 256 colors. The colormap on the right uses only the four colors defined in the colormap itself.
Most data presentation applications use a linear gradient colormap, however for edge detection and similar "go/no-go" use cases you may find a simple list colormap more useful.
Colors in a colormap are defined as a triplet of 3 numbers that set their Red, Green, and Blue components respectively; and are expressed as a decimal between 0 and 1. The color black is thus defined as 0,0,0; white is 1,1,1; and all other colors are in between these ranges. To add a new color, click the New Item button in the Colors list and the standard color dialog for your operating system will be displayed. Modify the color as desired and click OK; the color's components are added to the colormap. Colors are listed in the colormap from low end of scale to high so that the first color in the list is used to represent the smallest values in the data. To reorder the colors, select a color in the list and press the up or down arrow buttons in the color list to move it up or down in the colormap respectively. To delete a color, select the color and press the delete button in the color list.
To preview the current colormap, press the Preview Colormap button at the top of the Preview pane. The sample data are replotted using your current colormap. Once you're satisfied with your colormap you can save it for future use by selecting the Save Colormap... item from the File menu. By default NDIToolbox will store the colormap in its colormaps folder but you can select any location (note that NDIToolbox will only look in the default folder for colormaps to use, however). Colormaps are saved as ASCII text in JSON and can be edited with a conventional text editor if desired. The filename you choose for the new colormap is used to name the colormap for subsequent plots; as a result you'll likely want to use filenames like "cool blue", "Modified_Spectral," etc. NDIToolbox copies several sample colormaps to your colormaps folder on its first run, we recommend having a look at them to get you started.
Once you've saved your colormap to your colormaps folder, NDIToolbox will now include it in the list of available colormaps. To use your colormap in a plot, select it from the list presented when you select the Select Colormap... menu item from the Colormaps submenu under the Plot menu.
NDIToolbox also has a “MegaPlot” that plots three-dimensional data directly using a common presentation style for NDE data shown below.
In this type of plot, a C-scan plot in the lower-right indicates your position in the Z Axis in the 3D data. To zoom and pan in each plot, make sure the Use Plot Navigation Tools checkbox at the bottom of the screen is checked to enable the tool palette. When this checkbox is unchecked, the tool palette is disabled and the Megaplot presentation responds to clicks inside the plot. For example, when you click on a position (x0, y0) inside the C-scan, the plot will update the other three panels:/p>
By default the Megaplot uses 1D linear slices through the current Cscan for displaying horizontal and vertical B-scans. To use the more conventional 2D planar slices for B-scans, check the Plot Conventional B-scans item from the Plot menu. NDIToolbox will now plot standard 2D B-scans in Megaplot presentations until you uncheck this menu item.
Frequently in ultrasonics NDE you’d like to define a subset of the 3D data
to generate a C-scan rather than simply taking a slice in Z. From the
Operations menu, choose the Define C Scan menu
item. You’ll be asked to specify the range over which you’ll be
generating the C-scan, e.g. if you specify 222-444 the C-scan data will be generated
using the subset of data between Z=222 and Z=444. Next, you choose the function used
to generate the C-scan. Several options are available including min
,
max
, and average
. Choose the function and click
Ok, and the C-scan data will now be the results of applying this
function against the specified subset of data. For example, the following screenshot
shows the results of applying the min
function against Z=222:444 in the
ultrasonic immersion tank data shown above in the MegaPlot screenshot.
Notice that when you generate a C-scan plot in this fashion that the linear B-scan plots are now taking data from this C-scan and not the original data. The A-scan continues to take data from the original data set, as will conventional B-scans.
One thing to note about MegaPlots is that although your data is presented in one or two dimensions, the underlying 3D data is unchanged. Plugins that don't expect a 3D data set can behave strangely or run slowly. If you need to use a plugin and you're not sure if it supports 3D data, consider plotting a slice of the 3D data instead of using the MegaPlot and running your plugin against this plot.
Although the MegaPlot offers one way to present 3D data by showing A, B, and C scans simultaneously, you can generate each of these plots by itself in its own window. To produce a B-scan plot from a 3D dataset for example, choose the Image Plot function in NDIToolbox and as usual with 3D data, specify a plane. Going back to the immersion tank ultrasonic data shown in the MegaPlot figure, the following screenshot shows two B-scans taken from this data by slicing in the X and Y axes.
Similarly, if you'd like to generate an A-scan of a 3D data set, choose the X-Y Plot function. You'll be asked to specify a slice similar to the slicing done for image plots, but in this case you specify two indices. A typical A-scan representation in NDIToolbox is performed by specifying a point in X and Y and plotting the Z values at that point, as shown in the following A-scan plot taken from the immersion tank scan data at position P(267, 152).
If you have multiple data files to analyze it can prove time-consuming to import each dataset, plot, execute your
analysis, and save the output. NDIToolbox "batch mode" can streamline this procedure by allowing you to specify a
plugin to run and a set of files to analyze without user interaction. To use batch mode, open your operating
system's console in the NDIToolbox program folder, and run python nditoolbox.py -h
to print the basic
usage instructions. You'll see something like the following.
NDIToolbox Batch Mode usage: nditoolbox.py [-h] [-t TOOLKIT] [-c TOOLKIT_CONFIG] [-f FILETYPE] [-i ...] [-s] Run NDIToolbox toolkit in batch mode optional arguments: -h, --help show this help message and exit -t TOOLKIT, --toolkit TOOLKIT Name of toolkit to run -c TOOLKIT_CONFIG, --toolkit_config TOOLKIT_CONFIG Config file for toolkit -f FILETYPE, --filetype FILETYPE Specify type of input file (default: guess from file extension) -i ..., --input_files ... Specify input file or files -s, --save_output Save plugin output to new HDF5 data file -m, --multiprocess Use multiple simultaneous processes for analysis
At a minimum, you'll need to specify the toolkit to run and the file(s) to run it on. Use -t TOOLKIT
to
specify the toolkit name - note that you specify the actual name of the toolkit and not its filename, e.g.
-t MedianFilterPlugin
and not -t medfilterplugin.py
. To specify the
file(s) to analyze, use -i
followed by a wildcard pattern, e.g. -i data/ut_tests/*.csc
to
run the plugin against all files found in the data/ut_tests
folder with the .csc
extension
(commonly used for UTWin data files). For each file that matches your list of specified files, the data will be
read, fed to your chosen toolkit, and (optionally) saving the resultant data to a new HDF5 data file in your local
data folder.
When specifying input files, if you use automatic file format detection (more below), you don't have to run batch mode separately for every file format you have. Just specify the folder with the data - for each file in the folder, if its format is supported by NDIToolbox and recognized, it will be read successfully.
Normally, NDIToolbox attempts to load data files based on their file extension rather than asking you about the file
format. If you need to override this feature, you can specify the file import format to use with the -f
switch. As of this writing, the following file format specifiers are supported.
It's important to remember that in using the -f
switch, you are overriding NDIToolbox's attempts to
choose the file format automatically. If you use it, be sure that all your input files are of the
format you specify! Any files that don't match the format you specify will not be read successfully. Unless you
really need it, we recommend letting NDIToolbox make the determination on file format.
If your toolkit requires configuration, you can specify a configuration file to use with the -c
switch.
This file should be a JSON file that lists the configuration required for the toolkit. Finally, to save the results
of each analysis, add the -s
switch. Unless your toolkit saves its own results you'll likely want to
specify this switch as otherwise no data are saved!
For some types of input file (UTWin and Winspect as of this writing), it's not uncommon to have several datasets in
each file. If multiple datasets are found in a file, NDIToolbox will attempt to read all of them and pass them to
the toolkit. Output files will be named using the base name of the current input file with an appended string
indicating the dataset, e.g. a file scan1.sdt
containing one Time Of Flight, one amplitude, and two
waveform datasets would produce output files named scan1_tof0.hdf5
, scan1_amplitude0.hdf5
,
scan1_waveform0.hdf5
, and scan1_waveform1.hdf5
. However, your toolkit needs to have been
written to support this feature - contact the toolkit's developer for details. The MedianFilterPlugin and the
NormalizePlugin that ship with NDIToolbox both support multiple datasets.
Batch mode also supports symmetric multiprocessing
(SMP) of input files with the -m
switch, in which two or more concurrent processes conduct your
analysis. In normal single-process mode, each input file is analyzed in sequence; in multiprocessing mode,
NDIToolbox creates one worker process for each "core" (or CPU) in your computer and each worker conducts analysis of
an input file. Since two or more input files can now be analyzed simultaneously, this can dramatically improve
analysis speeds. In one test using a quad-core desktop machine and 39 input files, TRI measured an average analysis
time of 4:45 (7 seconds per input file) in single-process mode vs. an average time of 1:26 (2 seconds per input
file) in multiprocess mode. Although this is just one result and your times may differ, it does illustrate the
benefits of multiprocess mode for some scenarios.
If you use multiprocess mode, be aware that memory requirements are now much higher since you're essentially trying to keep multiple datasets in memory at once. For this reason you should avoid multiprocess mode for large inputs, which essentially means inputs whose size is on the order of your machine's available RAM (not your total RAM) divided by the number of cores in your machine. For example, on an 4-core machine with 8GB of RAM, your operating system may take 2.5GB or more of RAM, leaving you with 5.5GB of available memory. In this case, you should avoid multiprocess mode if your input files are around 1.3GB or so in size, since this will put you in danger of exhausting available memory.
That said, multiprocess mode is worth investigating if you have multiple smallish input files to process. It can
offer significant performance improvements under the right conditions. If you encounter memory issues or don't see
any performance improvement, simply omit the -m
switch for future batch mode runs.
python nditoolbox.py -t MedianFilterPlugin -c ~/tmp/bane_batch_tests/medfiltercfg.json -s -i ~/tmp/bane_batch_tests/*.csc
Runs the MedianFilterPlugin
on all files in the ~/tmp/bane_batch_tests/
folder with the
.csc
file extension (note that this is case sensitive). The median filter is using the JSON file
~/tmp/bane_batch_tests/medfiltercfg.json
as its configuration file; the contents of which specify a
rank 5 filtration:
# medfiltercfg.json # JSON configuration for Median Filter NDIToolbox toolkit # Accepted parameters: # "kernel size" : rank of median filter (defaults to 3) {"kernel size":5}
As no file format was specified, NDIToolbox will assume the files are UTWin CScan files based on their file
extension of .csc
; output of the median filtration will be saved to the batch_output
folder in your local data folder.
The best way to learn your way around NDIToolbox is to experiment. Try importing your data and test out an organization scheme. Plot, preview, slice. When you're familiar with the basics, the next step will be to write your own plugins...


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A function is an assignment of inputs to outputs so that each input has exactly one output associated to it.
Specifying a function $f: X \to Y$ is to specify the following:
- A set $X$, called the domain of $f$.
- A set $Y$, called the codomain of $f$. (Some authors call this the range, but other authors make a distinction between codomain and range.)
- For each $x \in X$, a single element of $Y$, which we write as $f(x)$.
In particular, given any subset $S \subset X$, there is a function $f|_S$ called the restriction of $f$ to $S$ given by $f|_S(s) = f(s)$ for all $s \in S$. It therefore makes sense to say that $f$ is defined on $S$.


BaseResource
@objc public class BaseResource: NSObject
A wrapper over NSMutableURLRequest, only containing a request with the Server URL of the WebService
Use any of the HTTPMethod modifiers like .get() or .post() to get a NetworkResource from this.
-
Sets the HTTP Method of the request to GET and returns a NetworkResource.
The path relative to the server URL should be passed as the argument. The first forward slash is not required.
For example: To set path server.com/api, just pass in argument
api
Declaration
Swift
func get(_ path: String) -> NetworkResource
Parameters
path
String (The first forward slash is not required)
Return Value
NetworkResource
-
Sets the HTTP Method of the request to POST and returns a NetworkResource.
The path relative to the server URL should be passed as the argument. The first forward slash is not required.
For example: To set path server.com/api, just pass in argument
api
Declaration
Swift
func post(_ path: String) -> NetworkResourceWithBody
Parameters
path
String (The first forward slash is not required)
Return Value
NetworkResourceWithBody
-
Sets the HTTP Method of the request to PUT and returns a NetworkResource.
The path relative to the server URL should be passed as the argument. The first forward slash is not required.
For example: To set path server.com/api, just pass in argument
api
Declaration
Swift
func put(_ path: String) -> NetworkResourceWithBody
Parameters
path
String (The first forward slash is not required)
Return Value
NetworkResourceWithBody
-
Sets the HTTP Method of the request to DELETE and returns a NetworkResource.
The path relative to the server URL should be passed as the argument. The first forward slash is not required.
For example: To set path server.com/api, just pass in argument
api
Declaration
Swift
func delete(_ path: String) -> NetworkResourceWithBody
Parameters
path
String (The first forward slash is not required)
Return Value
NetworkResourceWithBody


Version 4.0.0 is not backward compatible to previous versions. A tested conversion script is provided to transform models and libraries of previous versions 3.x.y to the new version. Short Overview:
MAJOR.MINOR.BUGFIX
(see Version
Management for details) and was decoupled from the version of
the utilized version of the Modelica language standard.The exact difference between package Modelica version 4.0.0 and version 3.2.3 is summarized in a comparison table.
The following Modelica packages have been tested that they work together with this release of package Modelica (alphabetical list). Hereby simulation results of the listed packages have been produced with package Modelica version 3.2.3 and compared with the simulation results produced with version 4.0.0 Beta.1. The tests have been performed with Dymola 2020/2020x/2021:
| Library | Version | Library provider |
|---|---|---|
| Buildings | > 6.0.0 | LBNL |
| BrushlessDCDrives | 1.1.1 | Dassault Systèmes |
| Clara | 1.5.0 | XRG Simulation GmbH and TLK-Thermo GmbH |
| ClaraPlus | 1.3.0 | XRG Simulation GmbH and TLK-Thermo GmbH |
| DriveControl | 4.0.0 | Anton Haumer |
| DymolaModels | 1.1 | Dassault Systèmes |
| EDrives | 1.0.1 | Anton Haumer and Christian Kral |
| ElectricalMachines | 0.9.1 | Anton Haumer |
| ElectricPowerSystems | 1.3.1 | Dassault Systèmes |
| ElectrifiedPowertrains | 1.3.2 | Dassault Systèmes |
| ElectroMechanicalDrives | 2.2.0 | Christian Kral |
| EMOTH | 1.4.1 | Anton Haumer |
| HanserModelica | 1.1.0 | Christian Kral |
| IBPSA | > 3.0.0 | IBPSA Project 1 |
| KeywordIO | 0.9.0 | Christian Kral |
| Modelica_DeviceDrivers | 1.8.1 | DLR, ESI ITI, and Linköping University (PELAB) |
| Optimization | 2.2.4 | DLR |
| PhotoVoltaics | 1.6.0 | Christian Kral |
| PlanarMechanics | 1.4.1 | Dirk Zimmer |
| Testing | 1.3 | Dassault Systèmes |
| ThermalSystems | 1.6.0 | TLK-Thermo GmbH |
| TIL | 3.9.0 | TLK-Thermo GmbH |
| TILMedia | 3.9.0 | TLK-Thermo GmbH |
| TSMedia | 1.6.0 | TLK-Thermo GmbH |
| VehicleInterfaces | 1.2.5 | Modelica Association |
| WindPowerPlants | 1.2.0 | Christian Kral |
The following new
libraries have been added:
| Modelica.Clocked | This library can be used to precisely define and synchronize
sampled data systems with different sampling rates. The library previously was available as separate package Modelica_Synchronous. (This library was developed by DLR in close cooperation with Dassault Systèmes Lund.) |
| Modelica.Electrical.Batteries | This library offers simple battery models. (This library was developed by Anton Haumer and Christian Kral.) |
The following new
components have been added to existing libraries:
| Modelica.Blocks.Sources | |
| SineVariableFrequencyAndAmplitude CosineVariableFrequencyAndAmplitude |
Added signal sources with variable amplitude and frequency; sine and cosine waveforms are provided. |
| Sinc | Added signal source of
amplitude*sin(2*π*f*t)/(2*π*f*t) . |
| Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Sources | |
| SineVoltageVariableFrequencyAndAmplitude CosineVoltageVariableFrequencyAndAmplitude SineCurrentVariableFrequencyAndAmplitude CosineCurrentVariableFrequencyAndAmplitude |
Added voltage and current sources with variable amplitude and frequency; sine and cosine waveforms are provided. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Sensors | |
| SinCosResolver | Added resolver with two sine and two cosine tracks to be used in drive control applications. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Utilities | |
| SwitchYDwithArc | Added wye delta switch with arc model and time delay between the two switching events. |
| Modelica.Electrical.PowerConverters | |
| ACAC | Added single-phase and polyphase triac models (AC/AC converters). |
| Modelica.Magnetic.FluxTubes.Shapes.FixedShape | |
| HollowCylinderCircumferentialFlux Toroid |
Added circumferential flux models of hollow cylinder and toroid with circular cross section. |
| Magnetic.QuasiStatic.FluxTubes.Shapes.FixedShape | |
| HollowCylinderCircumferentialFlux Toroid |
Added circumferential flux models of hollow cylinder and toroid with circular cross section. |
| Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Visualizers.Advanced | |
| Vector | Added 3-dimensional animation for visualization of vector quantities (force, torque, etc.) |
| Modelica.Mechanics.Translational.Components | |
| RollingResistance | Added resistance of a rolling wheel incorporating the inclination and rolling resistance coefficient. |
| Vehicle | Added simple vehicle model considering mass and inertia, drag and rolling resistance, inclination resistance. |
| Modelica.Math | |
| BooleanVectors.andTrue | Similar to allTrue , but return true
on empty input vector. |
| Matrices.LAPACK.dgeqp3 | Compute the QR factorization with column pivoting of square or rectangular matrix. |
| Random.Utilities.automaticLocalSeed | Create an automatic local seed from the instance name. |
The following existing
components have been improved in a backward compatible way:
| Modelica.Blocks.Sources | |
| CombiTimeTable | Added second derivative and modified Akima interpolation. |
| Modelica.Blocks.Tables | |
| CombiTable1Ds CombiTable1Dv |
Added second derivatives and modified Akima interpolation. |
| CombiTable2Ds CombiTable2Dv |
Added second derivatives. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Basic | |
| Gyrator | Serves as generalized gyrator model as IdealGyrator was removed. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Analog.Ideal | |
| IdealizedOpAmpLimited | Added homotopy to operational amplifier. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Semiconductors | |
| NPN PNP |
Added optional substrate connector. |
The following existing
components have been changed in a non-backward compatible way:
| Modelica.Blocks | |
| Nonlinear.Limiter Nonlinear.VariableLimiter |
The superfluous parameter limitsAtInit has been
removed. |
| Continuous.PID | The initialization option
initType = InitPID.DoNotUse_InitialIntegratorState
to only initialize the integrator state has been removed. This
option has been converted to both initialize the integrator state
and the derivative state, i.e.,
initType = Init.InitialState . |
| Continuous.LimPID | The superfluous parameter limitsAtInit has been
removed.The initialization option initType = InitPID.DoNotUse_InitialIntegratorState
to only initialize the integrator state has been removed. This
option has been converted to both initialize the integrator state
and the derivative state, i.e.,
initType = Init.InitialState . |
| Nonlinear.DeadZone | The superfluous parameter deadZoneAtInit has been
removed. |
| Interfaces.PartialNoise Noise.UniformNoise Noise.NormalNoise Noise.TruncatedNormalNoise Noise.BandLimitedWhiteNoise |
As a side-effect of the updated computation in
Modelica.Math.Random.Utilities.automaticLocalSeed the
localSeed parameter is computed differently if
useAutomaticLocalSeed is set to true. |
| Types.InitPID | The enumeration type has been converted to
Types.Init with exception of the alternative
InitPID.DoNotUse_InitialIntegratorState , that was
converted to Init.InitialState leading to a different
initialization behaviour. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Machines.Utilities | |
| SwitchYD | The IdealCommutingSwitch is replaced by an IdealOpeningSwitch and an IdealClosingSwitch to allow a time delay between the two switching actions. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Spice3 | |
| Internal.MOS2 Semiconductors.M_NMOS2 Semiconductors.M_PMOS2 |
The final parameter vp has been removed.The obsolete variables cc_obsolete ,
icqmGB , icqmGS , icqmGD ,
MOScapgd , MOScapgs ,
MOScapgb , qm and vDS have
been removed. |
| Modelica.Magnetic.QuasiStatic.FundamentalWave.Utilities | |
| SwitchYD | The IdealCommutingSwitch is replaced by an IdealOpeningSwitch and an IdealClosingSwitch to allow a time delay between the two switching actions. |
| Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Forces | |
| WorldForce | The parameters diameter and N_to_m
have been removed. |
| WorldTorque | The parameters diameter and Nm_to_m
have been removed. |
| WorldForceAndTorque | The parameters forceDiameter ,
torqueDiameter , N_to_m , and
Nm_to_m have been removed. |
| Force | The parameter N_to_m has been removed. |
| Torque | The parameter Nm_to_m has been removed. |
| ForceAndTorque | The parameters N_to_m and Nm_to_m
have been removed. |
| Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Joints | |
| Prismatic | The superfluous constant s_offset has been
removed. |
| Revolute | The superfluous constant phi_offset has been
removed. |
| FreeMotion FreeMotionScalarInit |
The parameter arrowDiameter has been removed. |
| Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Parts | |
| Body | The superfluous parameter z_a_start has been
removed. |
| Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Sensors | |
| AbsoluteSensor RelativeSensor Distance |
The parameter arrowDiameter has been removed. |
| CutForce | The parameters forceDiameter and
N_to_m have been removed. |
| CutForce | The parameters torqueDiameter and
Nm_to_m have been removed. |
| CutForceAndTorque | The parameters forceDiameter ,
torqueDiameter , N_to_m , and
Nm_to_m have been removed. |
| Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Visualizers | |
| Advanced.Arrow Advanced.DoubleArrow FixedArrow SignalArrow |
The parameter diameter has been removed. |
| Modelica.Fluid.Machines | |
| PartialPump | The superfluous parameter show_NPSHa has been
removed. |
| Modelica.Thermal.HeatTransfer | |
| Fahrenheit.FromKelvin Rankine.FromKelvin Rankine.ToKelvin |
The superfluous parameter n has been removed. |
The following critical
errors have been fixed (i.e., errors that can lead
to wrong simulation results):
| Modelica.Blocks.Math | |
| Pythagoras | The case with negative y2 was not correctly
considered if u1IsHypotenuse is true .
This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Semiconductors | |
| Diode | Fixed unit error in current equations. |
| Modelica.Electrical.Spice3.Additionals | |
| poly | The case with one coefficient and one variable was not correctly considered. This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Fluid.Dissipation.PressureLoss.General | |
| dp_volumeFlowRate_DP dp_volumeFlowRate_MFLOW |
The mass flow rate was not correctly computed if the pressure drop is a linear function of the volume flow rate. This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Media.Air.MoistAir | |
| density_derX s_pTX s_pTX_der |
The calculation was wrong. This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Media.Air.ReferenceAir.Air_Base | |
| BaseProperties | The unit of the specific gas constant R_s was not
correctly considered. This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Media.IdealGases.Common.Functions | |
| s0_Tlow_der | The calculation was wrong. This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Media.IdealGases.Common.MixtureGasNasa | |
| T_hX | The function inputs exclEnthForm ,
refChoice and h_off were not considered.
This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Media.Incompressible.TableBased | |
| T_ph | The pressure negligence was not considered. This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Media.R134a.R134a_ph | |
| setState_pTX | Only applicable in one-phase regime: The Newton iteration for the calculation of the density may possibly converge to the wrong root. This has been improved. |
| setState_dTX setState_psX |
The calculation was wrong in two-phase regime. This has been corrected. |
| Modelica.Utilities.System | |
| getTime | The month and year was only correctly returned if the implementing source file (ModelicaInternal.c) was compiled for Windows OS. This has been corrected. |


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Money Play. Should Red double? If doubled, should White take?
pips Red=148 White=161
(CorrectAnswer= 0/0, ErrorScore= 0)
If you judge this via PRaT (Position, Race, Threat) then this would be a drop of Red's very obvious double BUT
White has no checkers out of play, does own his own bar-point and crucially, Red only has a 2-pt board so White has a good chance of anchoring. All of these factors add up to give White a comfortable take so initial appearances can be deceptive.
White has no checkers out of play, does own his own bar-point and crucially, Red only has a 2-pt board so White has a good chance of anchoring. All of these factors add up to give White a comfortable take so initial appearances can be deceptive.
Cube analysis 2-ply cubeless equity +0.601 (Money: +0.485) 0.612 0.380 0.014 - 0.388 0.122 0.010 Cubeful equities: 1. Double, take +0.968 2. Double, pass +1.000 (+0.032) 3. No double +0.667 (-0.301) Proper cube action: Double, take


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