java.lang.Object java.net.Socket
public class Socket
extends Object
This class implements client sockets (also called just "sockets"). A socket is an endpoint for communication between two machines.
The actual work of the socket is performed by an instance of the
SocketImpl
class. An application, by changing
the socket factory that creates the socket implementation,
can configure itself to create sockets appropriate to the local
firewall.
| Constructor | Description |
|---|---|
| Socket() | Creates an unconnected socket, with the system-default type of SocketImpl. |
| Socket(InetAddress, int) | Creates a stream socket and connects it to the specified port number at the specified IP address. |
| Socket(InetAddress, int, boolean) | Deprecated. Use DatagramSocket instead for UDP transport. |
| Socket(InetAddress, int, InetAddress, int) | Creates a socket and connects it to the specified remote address on the specified remote port. |
| Socket(SocketImpl) | Creates an unconnected Socket with a user-specified SocketImpl. |
| Socket(String, int) | Creates a stream socket and connects it to the specified port number on the named host. |
| Socket(String, int, boolean) | Deprecated. Use DatagramSocket instead for UDP transport. |
| Socket(String, int, InetAddress, int) | Creates a socket and connects it to the specified remote host on the specified remote port. |
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| void close() | Closes this socket. |
| InetAddress getInetAddress() | Returns the address to which the socket is connected. |
| InputStream getInputStream() | Returns an input stream for this socket. |
| boolean getKeepAlive() | Tests if SO_KEEPALIVE is enabled. |
| InetAddress getLocalAddress() | Gets the local address to which the socket is bound. |
| int getLocalPort() | Returns the local port to which this socket is bound. |
| OutputStream getOutputStream() | Returns an output stream for this socket. |
| int getPort() | Returns the remote port to which this socket is connected. |
| int getReceiveBufferSize() | Gets the value of the SO_RCVBUF option for this Socket, that is the buffer size used by the platform for input on this Socket. |
| int getSendBufferSize() | Get value of the SO_SNDBUF option for this Socket, that is the buffer size used by the platform for output on this Socket. |
| int getSoLinger() | Returns setting for SO_LINGER. |
| int getSoTimeout() | Returns setting for SO_TIMEOUT. |
| boolean getTcpNoDelay() | Tests if TCP_NODELAY is enabled. |
| void setKeepAlive(boolean) | Enable/disable SO_KEEPALIVE. |
| void setReceiveBufferSize(int) | Sets the SO_RCVBUF option to the specified value for this Socket. |
| void setSendBufferSize(int) | Sets the SO_SNDBUF option to the specified value for this Socket. |
| void setSocketImplFactory(SocketImplFactory) | Sets the client socket implementation factory for the application. |
| void setSoLinger(boolean, int) | Enable/disable SO_LINGER with the specified linger time in seconds. |
| void setSoTimeout(int) | Enable/disable SO_TIMEOUT with the specified timeout, in milliseconds. |
| void setTcpNoDelay(boolean) | Enable/disable TCP_NODELAY (disable/enable Nagle's algorithm). |
| void shutdownInput() | Places the input stream for this socket at "end of stream". |
| void shutdownOutput() | Disables the output stream for this socket. |
| String toString() | Converts this socket to a String . |
protected Socket()Creates an unconnected socket, with the system-default type of SocketImpl.
public Socket(InetAddress address, int port) throws IOExceptionCreates a stream socket and connects it to the specified port number at the specified IP address.
If the application has specified a socket factory, that factory's
createSocketImpl
method is called to create the actual socket implementation. Otherwise a "plain" socket is created.If there is a security manager, its
checkConnect
method is called with the host address andport
as its arguments. This could result in a SecurityException.
- Parameters
- address - the IP address.
- port - the port number.
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket.- Throws
SecurityException
if a security manager exists and itscheckConnect
method doesn't allow the operation.
Deprecated. Use DatagramSocket instead for UDP transport.
public Socket(InetAddress host, int port, boolean stream) throws IOExceptionCreates a socket and connects it to the specified port number at the specified IP address.
If the stream argument is
true
, this creates a stream socket. If the stream argument isfalse
, it creates a datagram socket.If the application has specified a server socket factory, that factory's
createSocketImpl
method is called to create the actual socket implementation. Otherwise a "plain" socket is created.If there is a security manager, its
checkConnect
method is called withhost.getHostAddress()
andport
as its arguments. This could result in a SecurityException.
- Parameters
- host - the IP address.
- port - the port number.
- stream - if
true
, create a stream socket; otherwise, create a datagram socket.- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket.- Throws
SecurityException
if a security manager exists and itscheckConnect
method doesn't allow the operation.
public Socket(InetAddress address, int port, InetAddress localAddr, int localPort) throws IOExceptionCreates a socket and connects it to the specified remote address on the specified remote port. The Socket will also bind() to the local address and port supplied.
If there is a security manager, its
checkConnect
method is called with the host address andport
as its arguments. This could result in a SecurityException.
- Parameters
- address - the remote address
- port - the remote port
- localAddr - the local address the socket is bound to
- localPort - the local port the socket is bound to
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket.- Throws
SecurityException
if a security manager exists and itscheckConnect
method doesn't allow the operation.
- See Also
protected Socket(SocketImpl impl) throws SocketExceptionCreates an unconnected Socket with a user-specified SocketImpl.
- Parameters
- impl - an instance of a SocketImpl the subclass wishes to use on the Socket.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
public Socket(String host, int port) throws UnknownHostException, IOExceptionCreates a stream socket and connects it to the specified port number on the named host.
If the application has specified a server socket factory, that factory's
createSocketImpl
method is called to create the actual socket implementation. Otherwise a "plain" socket is created.If there is a security manager, its
checkConnect
method is called with the host address andport
as its arguments. This could result in a SecurityException.
- Parameters
- host - the host name.
- port - the port number.
- Throws
UnknownHostException
if the IP address of the host could not be determined.- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket.- Throws
SecurityException
if a security manager exists and itscheckConnect
method doesn't allow the operation.
Deprecated. Use DatagramSocket instead for UDP transport.
public Socket(String host, int port, boolean stream) throws IOExceptionCreates a stream socket and connects it to the specified port number on the named host.
If the stream argument is
true
, this creates a stream socket. If the stream argument isfalse
, it creates a datagram socket.If the application has specified a server socket factory, that factory's
createSocketImpl
method is called to create the actual socket implementation. Otherwise a "plain" socket is created.If there is a security manager, its
checkConnect
method is called with the host address andport
as its arguments. This could result in a SecurityException.
- Parameters
- host - the host name.
- port - the port number.
- stream - a
boolean
indicating whether this is a stream socket or a datagram socket.- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket.- Throws
SecurityException
if a security manager exists and itscheckConnect
method doesn't allow the operation.
public Socket(String host, int port, InetAddress localAddr, int localPort) throws IOExceptionCreates a socket and connects it to the specified remote host on the specified remote port. The Socket will also bind() to the local address and port supplied.
If there is a security manager, its
checkConnect
method is called with the host address andport
as its arguments. This could result in a SecurityException.
- Parameters
- host - the name of the remote host
- port - the remote port
- localAddr - the local address the socket is bound to
- localPort - the local port the socket is bound to
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket.- Throws
SecurityException
if a security manager exists and itscheckConnect
method doesn't allow the operation.
- See Also
public synchronized void close() throws IOExceptionCloses this socket.
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when closing this socket.
public InetAddress getInetAddress()Returns the address to which the socket is connected.
- Returns
- the remote IP address to which this socket is connected.
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOExceptionReturns an input stream for this socket.
- Returns
- an input stream for reading bytes from this socket.
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the input stream.
public boolean getKeepAlive() throws SocketExceptionTests if SO_KEEPALIVE is enabled.
- Returns
- a
boolean
indicating whether or not SO_KEEPALIVE is enabled.- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public InetAddress getLocalAddress()Gets the local address to which the socket is bound.
- Returns
- the local address to which the socket is bound.
public int getLocalPort()Returns the local port to which this socket is bound.
- Returns
- the local port number to which this socket is connected.
public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOExceptionReturns an output stream for this socket.
- Returns
- an output stream for writing bytes to this socket.
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when creating the output stream.
public int getPort()Returns the remote port to which this socket is connected.
- Returns
- the remote port number to which this socket is connected.
public synchronized int getReceiveBufferSize() throws SocketExceptionGets the value of the SO_RCVBUF option for this Socket, that is the buffer size used by the platform for input on this Socket.
- Returns
- the value of the SO_RCVBUF option for this Socket.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public synchronized int getSendBufferSize() throws SocketExceptionGet value of the SO_SNDBUF option for this Socket, that is the buffer size used by the platform for output on this Socket.
- Returns
- the value of the SO_SNDBUF option for this Socket.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public int getSoLinger() throws SocketExceptionReturns setting for SO_LINGER. -1 returns implies that the option is disabled. The setting only affects socket close.
- Returns
- the setting for SO_LINGER.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public synchronized int getSoTimeout() throws SocketExceptionReturns setting for SO_TIMEOUT. 0 returns implies that the option is disabled (i.e., timeout of infinity).
- Returns
- the setting for SO_TIMEOUT
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public boolean getTcpNoDelay() throws SocketExceptionTests if TCP_NODELAY is enabled.
- Returns
- a
boolean
indicating whether or not TCP_NODELAY is enabled.- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public void setKeepAlive(boolean on) throws SocketExceptionEnable/disable SO_KEEPALIVE.
- Parameters
- on - whether or not to have socket keep alive turned on.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public synchronized void setReceiveBufferSize(int size) throws SocketExceptionSets the SO_RCVBUF option to the specified value for this Socket. The SO_RCVBUF option is used by the platform's networking code as a hint for the size to set the underlying network I/O buffers.
Increasing buffer size can increase the performance of network I/O for high-volume connection, while decreasing it can help reduce the backlog of incoming data. For UDP, this sets the maximum size of a packet that may be sent on this Socket.
Because SO_RCVBUF is a hint, applications that want to verify what size the buffers were set to should call getReceiveBufferSize.
- Parameters
- size - the size to which to set the receive buffer size. This value must be greater than 0.
- Throws
IllegalArgumentException
if the value is 0 or is negative.- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public synchronized void setSendBufferSize(int size) throws SocketExceptionSets the SO_SNDBUF option to the specified value for this Socket. The SO_SNDBUF option is used by the platform's networking code as a hint for the size to set the underlying network I/O buffers.
Increasing buffer size can increase the performance of network I/O for high-volume connection, while decreasing it can help reduce the backlog of incoming data. For UDP, this sets the maximum size of a packet that may be sent on this Socket.
Because SO_SNDBUF is a hint, applications that want to verify what size the buffers were set to should call getSendBufferSize.
- Parameters
- size - the size to which to set the send buffer size. This value must be greater than 0.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.- Throws
IllegalArgumentException
if the value is 0 or is negative.
- See Also
public static synchronized void setSocketImplFactory(SocketImplFactory fac) throws IOExceptionSets the client socket implementation factory for the application. The factory can be specified only once.
When an application creates a new client socket, the socket implementation factory's
createSocketImpl
method is called to create the actual socket implementation.If there is a security manager, this method first calls the security manager's
checkSetFactory
method to ensure the operation is allowed. This could result in a SecurityException.
- Parameters
- fac - the desired factory.
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when setting the socket factory.- Throws
SocketException
if the factory is already defined.- Throws
SecurityException
if a security manager exists and itscheckSetFactory
method doesn't allow the operation.
- See Also
public void setSoLinger(boolean on, int linger) throws SocketExceptionEnable/disable SO_LINGER with the specified linger time in seconds. The maximum timeout value is platform specific. The setting only affects socket close.
- Parameters
- on - whether or not to linger on.
- linger - how to linger for, if on is true.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.- Throws
IllegalArgumentException
if the linger value is negative.
- See Also
public synchronized void setSoTimeout(int timeout) throws SocketExceptionEnable/disable SO_TIMEOUT with the specified timeout, in milliseconds. With this option set to a non-zero timeout, a read() call on the InputStream associated with this Socket will block for only this amount of time. If the timeout expires, a java.io.InterruptedIOException is raised, though the Socket is still valid. The option must be enabled prior to entering the blocking operation to have effect. The timeout must be > 0. A timeout of zero is interpreted as an infinite timeout.
- Parameters
- timeout - the specified timeout, in milliseconds.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public void setTcpNoDelay(boolean on) throws SocketExceptionEnable/disable TCP_NODELAY (disable/enable Nagle's algorithm).
- Parameters
- on -
true
to enable TCP_NODELAY,false to disable.
- Throws
SocketException
if there is an error in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error.
- See Also
public void shutdownInput() throws IOExceptionPlaces the input stream for this socket at "end of stream". Any data sent to the input stream side of the socket is acknowledged and then silently discarded. If you read from a socket input stream after invoking shutdownInput() on the socket, the stream will return EOF.
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when shutting down this socket.
- See Also
public void shutdownOutput() throws IOExceptionDisables the output stream for this socket. For a TCP socket, any previously written data will be sent followed by TCP's normal connection termination sequence. If you write to a socket output stream after invoking shutdownOutput() on the socket, the stream will throw an IOException.
- Throws
IOException
if an I/O error occurs when shutting down this socket.
- See Also
public String toString()Converts this socket to a
String
.


An alternative to get comments on your webblog
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It's compatible with any weblog engine that permit to change templates, especially static weblog engines.
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Located on the northern side of the Bodrum peninsula, Port Atami is on the west side of the long inlet, Ilica Buku. Position 37°07'N, 27°25'E.
As well as moorings in the small marina here, the bay offers several good anchorages with good holding in the mud.


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If you have an account please Login and use the "Claim Lumens" menu


This form uses the Zapatec Transport module to communicate with the server without refreshing the page.
You can automatically fill other form fields depending on typed value. Other field values will be retrieved from server.
In current demo fill "Country" field with country name and values for other fields will be retrieved from server
To control this use following parameters:
zpFormFillUrl - url where to send request.
zpFormFillMethod - which HTTP method to use (GET, POST etc). The default is GET.
zpFormFillParam - how to name the parameter. The default is the field name.
zpFormFillQuery - string that will be added to the request query.
Example: class='zpFormFillUrl="ajax_fill.php" zpFormFillMethod=GET zpFormFillParam="my_var" zpFormFillQuery="ajax_check=true"'
will be transformed to ajax_fill.php?ajax_check=true&my_var=<CURRENT_FIELD_VALUE>


Standard Deviation, Standard Error, and Confidence Intervals
What is Standard Deviation?
- The spread around the center of a normal distribution
- The amount of variation in a population
- The point where the normal curve changes from concave down to concave up
What is the Sample Standard Deviation?
- The variance around the mean of a sample from the population
\[\begin{aligned}
s &= \sqrt{\frac{(x-\bar{x})^2}{n-1}}
\end{aligned} \]
What is the Empirical Rule?
- 68% of the data falls within 1 Standard Deviation of the center
- 95% of the data falls within 2 Standard Deviations of the center
- 99.7% of the data falls within 3 Standard Deviations of the center
- If the percentages don't match the data, the distribution isn't normal
What is the Standard Error?
-
The amount of variance the measure of central tendency (e.g. the mean) has:\[ \begin{aligned}
SE &= \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}
\end{aligned}\] -
Sample Standard Deviation is the variance within a sample, Standard Error is how close the Sample mean is to the Population Mean
What is a Margin Of Error?
- A multiple of the Standard Error
- The multiple is based on the Confidence Interval you want
- For example: 68% Confidence uses a multiple of 1 (see the Empirical Rule)
MOE &= multiple \times StandardError
\end{aligned}\]
What is a Confidence Interval?
-
Level of Confidence based on the percent of the distribution your Margin of Error covers
-
If you have a small data set or you don't know that the distribution is normal use the t-distribution:\[\begin{aligned}
ConfidenceInterval &= \bar{x} \pm t_{n-1} \frac{s}{\sqrt{n-1}}
\end{aligned}\] -
n is the size of the sample
-
s is the Sample Standard Deviation
-
If you know that the distribution is normal and/or your sample is large, use the z-score instead.


{% extends theme %} {% block content %}
MU Online, produced by Webzen Inc is a full 3D MMORPG which is one of
the leading online games developed in Korea. MU is a highly involved
fantasy RPG based on the legendary Continent of MU.
MU established a basic frame of various online games and other following
games and regarded as a pioneer of 3D MMORPG.
Unique PVP Event, which currently only exists on our server. To date, there are no analogues.
Event Description: Players, regardless of their location, are invited to participate in the event by invitation window in which you can accept or refuse to participate. After accepting the invitation goes countdown at the end of which all the players are teleported to the map and are divided into two teams (randomly).
The winner is the team which will remain the surviving participants in the tournament, but the prizes for all the members of the winning team. At the end of Event all the players who participated, teleport to the place where they teleportnulo at the event
Unique PVP Event, which currently only exists on our server.
To date, there are no analogues.
Off Trade - It is us, this feature was first developed in 2010, which is used on other
servers. This innovation is made for a more comfortable game and economic development.
Read more here
New Rocks - This operating time allows any player to create a game by unique things. This operating time allows any player to create a game by unique things.
PVP Arena - in Daviase can be happy to spend time on the PVP arena where not charged status of PK.
Cash Shop - in the game store is available where it is possible to buy items for the time spent in the game, or voting for the server.
Blood Castle - double exp, randomly prizes for each passed event, an increased amount of Zen, as well as at the end of the 7th BC stands NPC merchant who sells cans SD.
PVP Arena - in Daviase can be happy to spend time on the PVP arena where not charged status of PK.
All this and many not mentioned in the list, you will see only here. Overall, server bezbagovy Season 6 is waiting for you.


@ John Appleseed
@@ TEL: [+1<PHONE_NUMBER>](tel:+1-408-555-5555)
@@ Email: [john.appleseed<EMAIL_ADDRESS># Experience
// Current
## Job Title @ Company {10/2015—Present}
Detailed description of this period of experience.
:: Learn more: [github.com/joyneop/yart](https://github.com/joyneop/yart)
==== A line starting with four equal signs will generate a page break for printing.


open fun setComplete(): Boolean
Completes current cancellable instance
If cancellable is already canceled - return false, if already done - throw exception


Grimoires Release Notes
Features
- UDDIv2 API
- WSDL API: publication and inquiry of web service technical specification described by a WSDL file.
- Metadata API: publication and inquiry of metadata that can be attached to UDDI entities or WSDL elements.
Service discovery by metadata is also supported.
- A command line client
- GShell
- A client side Java API library
- Both Jena and Sesame can be used as the triple store.
- Supported Jena stores: memory, BDB JE, PostgreSQL, MySQL.
- Supported Sesame stores: memory, file-backed memory, native, PostgreSQL.
- Sesame support is through a Jena-Sesame-Model.
- Support for authentication using X509 signatures and an XML based ACL for specification of access control
Deployment Environments
There are three environments into which Grimoires can be deployed.
OMII Container
- Linux
- JDK 1.4.2+
- All OMII versions
Apache Tomcat
- Windows XP and Linux
- JDK 1.4.2+
- Tomcat 5.0.x (Grimoires has not been tested in Tomcat 5.5 on Windows XP.)
Globus Toolkit 4.0.0
- Linux
- JDK 1.4.2+
- GT 4.0.0+


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CAST AWAY A film review by Steve Rhodes Copyright 2000 Steve Rhodes RATING (0 TO ****): ****
CAST AWAY, which brings together FORREST GUMP's team of star Tom Hanks and director Robert Zemeckis, is nothing less than the best movie of the year. And with tremendous poignancy and honesty, Tom Hanks delivers the best performance of the year. A harrowing and deeply moving story, it is the scariest movie in years, not in a manipulative or artificial way but with incidents of genuine beauty and terror. When you're not on the edge of your seat, you'll be jumping off of it. But it is a rewarding film, not some cheap thrill, that makes you rethink what's important in life as well as how hard basic survival can be.
When we meet Chuck Noland (Hanks), he's a FedEx efficiency expert who is teaching Russian employees how to worship the clock god with the same religious fervor that he does. Back home in Tennessee, Chuck has an almost fiancée, Kelly (Helen Hunt). Hunt, who seems to be in every recent film, is an actress of whom you can never get enough. With little screen time, she develops Kelly into an extremely sympathetic character. The role could easily have been a throwaway since this is essentially a one man picture. Well, there is also a volleyball, but more on that later.
Before Chuck leaves for Russia, we watch in flashback as he and Kelly exchange Christmas gifts. He gives her a pager, and she gives him her grandfather's Southern Pacific pocket watch with her picture inside of it. He promises to always keep it on "Memphis time, Kelly time." These presents are exchanged in the exactly two minutes that he asks the FedEx flight to wait for him. Promising, "I'll be right back," he leaves on his "brief" trip.
I've been in an airplane that went into freefall, and there is no more frightening experience. Our plane pulled out in time, but Chuck's didn't. The airline disaster is the first of many times that you'll be gripping yourself, your armrest, your companion or all three. Don't be surprised if you scream. This, however, is far from the last such experience that you will have while watching CAST AWAY. Self-administered dentistry and simple injuries will be others. Even Zemeckis's recent WHAT LIES BENEATH isn't nearly as frightening as CAST AWAY because the former film was just a movie whereas CAST AWAY plays more like real life.
After the plane crashes somewhere in an area of the Pacific ocean twice the size of Texas, Chuck ends up on a large, rocky island with no inhabitants. Some FedEx packages wash up on shore with everything from ice skates to videotape. Eventually he manages to put everything to good use, but daily survival becomes a tricky proposition.
Chuck's Man Friday comes from a birthday present being mailed to a young boy. Inside the box is a Wilson Sporting Good's volleyball, which Chuck calls Wilson after painting a face on it. In order to keep his sanity, he bonds with the ball and loves it more than any pet. This allows writer William Broyles Jr. (ENTRAPMENT) to have Chuck speak without having to resort to voice-over. Hanks's body gestures and his limited conversation with Wilson tell the bulk of the story. If you've foolishly harbored any doubts whatsoever about Hanks's acting ability, this movie will remove them. It is a one man show in which we never tire of him.
After weeks on the island, the story jumps ahead four years in which an emaciated -- the filming was put on hold for 16 months so that Hanks could shed over fifty pounds -- and sullen Chuck labors away on his island prison.
While we are on the island, Zemeckis lets no background music spoil the feeling of being alone in nature. A serious movie, it does provide some comedic flourishes to make it less difficult to watch.
This story of a control freak who loses all hope of control after being lost in the wilderness is a hard one to end properly. But to the writer's credit, he manages to make the end almost as gripping and successful as the rest of the picture. Only in the unnecessary proclivity to too neatly tie up loose ends in the last scene or two does the movie ever fail us.
If they ever release a five hour director's cut of the movie, I'm there. It's that kind of story. It could not be more absorbing.  We'd love to know more. Still, we will always treasure what we learned when we were vicariously incarcerated there with him.
CAST AWAY runs 2:23 but feels shorter. It is rated PG-13 for intense action sequences and some disturbing images. It would be acceptable for teenagers, but the movie is likely to frighten most viewers regardless of age.
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6. Constraint Satisfaction Problems
How many solutions are there for the map-coloring problem in Figure australia-figure? How many solutions if four colors are allowed? Two colors?
Consider the problem of placing $k$ knights on an $n\times n$ chessboard such that no two knights are attacking each other, where $k$ is given and $k\leq n^2$.
-
Choose a CSP formulation. In your formulation, what are the variables?
-
What are the possible values of each variable?
-
What sets of variables are constrained, and how?
-
Now consider the problem of putting as many knights as possible on the board without any attacks. Explain how to solve this with local search by defining appropriate ACTIONS and RESULT functions and a sensible objective function.
Exercise 6.3 [crossword-exercise]
Consider the problem of constructing (not solving) crossword puzzles fitting words into a rectangular grid. The grid, which is given as part of the problem, specifies which squares are blank and which are shaded. Assume that a list of words (i.e., a dictionary) is provided and that the task is to fill in the blank squares by using any subset of the list. Formulate this problem precisely in two ways:
-
As a general search problem. Choose an appropriate search algorithm and specify a heuristic function. Is it better to fill in blanks one letter at a time or one word at a time?
-
As a constraint satisfaction problem. Should the variables be words or letters?
Which formulation do you think will be better? Why?
Exercise 6.4 [csp-definition-exercise]
Give precise formulations for each of the following as constraint satisfaction problems:
-
Rectilinear floor-planning: find non-overlapping places in a large rectangle for a number of smaller rectangles.
-
Class scheduling: There is a fixed number of professors and classrooms, a list of classes to be offered, and a list of possible time slots for classes. Each professor has a set of classes that he or she can teach.
-
Hamiltonian tour: given a network of cities connected by roads, choose an order to visit all cities in a country without repeating any.
Solve the cryptarithmetic problem in Figure cryptarithmetic-figure by hand, using the strategy of backtracking with forward checking and the MRV and least-constraining-value heuristics.
Exercise 6.6 [nary-csp-exercise]
Show how a single ternary constraint such as “$A + B = C$” can be turned into three binary constraints by using an auxiliary variable. You may assume finite domains. (Hint: Consider a new variable that takes on values that are pairs of other values, and consider constraints such as “$X$ is the first element of the pair $Y$.”) Next, show how constraints with more than three variables can be treated similarly. Finally, show how unary constraints can be eliminated by altering the domains of variables. This completes the demonstration that any CSP can be transformed into a CSP with only binary constraints.
Consider the following logic puzzle: In five houses, each with a different color, live five persons of different nationalities, each of whom prefers a different brand of candy, a different drink, and a different pet. Given the following facts, the questions to answer are “Where does the zebra live, and in which house do they drink water?”
The Englishman lives in the red house.
The Spaniard owns the dog.
The Norwegian lives in the first house on the left.
The green house is immediately to the right of the ivory house.
The man who eats Hershey bars lives in the house next to the man with the fox.
Kit Kats are eaten in the yellow house.
The Norwegian lives next to the blue house.
The Smarties eater owns snails.
The Snickers eater drinks orange juice.
The Ukrainian drinks tea.
The Japanese eats Milky Ways.
Kit Kats are eaten in a house next to the house where the horse is kept.
Coffee is drunk in the green house.
Milk is drunk in the middle house.
Discuss different representations of this problem as a CSP. Why would one prefer one representation over another?
Consider the graph with 8 nodes $A_1$, $A_2$, $A_3$, $A_4$, $H$, $T$, $F_1$, $F_2$. $A_i$ is connected to $A_{i+1}$ for all $i$, each $A_i$ is connected to $H$, $H$ is connected to $T$, and $T$ is connected to each $F_i$. Find a 3-coloring of this graph by hand using the following strategy: backtracking with conflict-directed backjumping, the variable order $A_1$, $H$, $A_4$, $F_1$, $A_2$, $F_2$, $A_3$, $T$, and the value order $R$, $G$, $B$.
Explain why it is a good heuristic to choose the variable that is most constrained but the value that is least constraining in a CSP search.
Generate random instances of map-coloring problems as follows: scatter $n$ points on the unit square; select a point $X$ at random, connect $X$ by a straight line to the nearest point $Y$ such that $X$ is not already connected to $Y$ and the line crosses no other line; repeat the previous step until no more connections are possible. The points represent regions on the map and the lines connect neighbors. Now try to find $k$-colorings of each map, for both $k3$ and $k4$, using min-conflicts, backtracking, backtracking with forward checking, and backtracking with MAC. Construct a table of average run times for each algorithm for values of $n$ up to the largest you can manage. Comment on your results.
Use the AC-3 algorithm to show that arc consistency can detect the inconsistency of the partial assignment ${green},V{red}$ for the problem shown in Figure australia-figure.
Use the AC-3 algorithm to show that arc consistency can detect the inconsistency of the partial assignment ${red},V{blue}$ for the problem shown in Figure australia-figure.
What is the worst-case complexity of running AC-3 on a tree-structured CSP?
AC-3 puts back on the queue every arc ($X_{k}, X_{i}$) whenever any value is deleted from the domain of $X_{i}$, even if each value of $X_{k}$ is consistent with several remaining values of $X_{i}$. Suppose that, for every arc ($X_{k}, X_{i}$), we keep track of the number of remaining values of $X_{i}$ that are consistent with each value of $X_{k}$. Explain how to update these numbers efficiently and hence show that arc consistency can be enforced in total time $O(n^2d^2)$.
The Tree-CSP-Solver (Figure tree-csp-figure) makes arcs consistent starting at the leaves and working backwards towards the root. Why does it do that? What would happen if it went in the opposite direction?
We introduced Sudoku as a CSP to be solved by search over partial assignments because that is the way people generally undertake solving Sudoku problems. It is also possible, of course, to attack these problems with local search over complete assignments. How well would a local solver using the min-conflicts heuristic do on Sudoku problems?
Define in your own words the terms constraint, backtracking search, arc consistency, backjumping, min-conflicts, and cycle cutset.
Define in your own words the terms constraint, commutativity, arc consistency, backjumping, min-conflicts, and cycle cutset.
Suppose that a graph is known to have a cycle cutset of no more than $k$ nodes. Describe a simple algorithm for finding a minimal cycle cutset whose run time is not much more than $O(n^k)$ for a CSP with $n$ variables. Search the literature for methods for finding approximately minimal cycle cutsets in time that is polynomial in the size of the cutset. Does the existence of such algorithms make the cycle cutset method practical?
Consider the problem of tiling a surface (completely and exactly covering it) with $n$ dominoes ($2\times 1$ rectangles). The surface is an arbitrary edge-connected (i.e., adjacent along an edge, not just a corner) collection of $2n$ $1\times 1$ squares (e.g., a checkerboard, a checkerboard with some squares missing, a $10\times 1$ row of squares, etc.).
-
Formulate this problem precisely as a CSP where the dominoes are the variables.
-
Formulate this problem precisely as a CSP where the squares are the variables, keeping the state space as small as possible. (Hint: does it matter which particular domino goes on a given pair of squares?)
-
Construct a surface consisting of 6 squares such that your CSP formulation from part (b) has a tree-structured constraint graph.
-
Describe exactly the set of solvable instances that have a tree-structured constraint graph.


Teenage suspect in California school shooting dies
by Agency ReportThe teenage suspect in a school shooting that took the lives of two students in California on Thursday has died in hospital, local media reported.
Citing the sheriff’s department, the Los Angeles Times and CBS Los Angeles reported that the boy died from a self-inflicted gunshot wound on Friday afternoon.
Authorities said that the suspect, a student at the high school in Santa Clarita, north of Los Angeles, carried out the attack on his 16th birthday.
A 16-year-old girl and a 14-year-old boy were killed in the incident, Los Angeles County Sheriff Alex Villanueva said.
Three others were wounded by the suspect before he also shot himself.
The three injured students are in a stable condition.
The Los Angeles Times reported on Friday that investigators had seized unregistered firearms from the teenage suspect’s home, and we’re still trying to determine the origin of the handgun used in the attack.
Authorities said that there was no other suspect and no known ideology behind the attack.
They also said that they did not know the teen’s motive but would begin their investigation by interviewing students who witnessed the attack.
(dpa/NAN)


JavaScript In Action
Switching Views
LineChart
TreeMap
WordCloud
Filtering & Selecting Marks
Show Books
Select Electronics Marks


{% extends "layouts/main.html" %} {% block content %}
GET REQUEST
Returns all entries in a databaseGET REQUEST
Returns one entry identified by a namePOST REQUEST
Body e.g. {"name":"C++"}
Creates a new recordPUT REQUEST
In body you put a new value, e.g. {"name":"HTML"}
Updates one entry identified by a nameDELETE REQUEST
Removes one entry identified by a name


The sound server reads a YAML file specifying sounds to be played. Sounds can then be triggered and manipulated remotely over OSC (e.g. fading in and out tracks).
The server responds to OSC messages. The following messages are supported:
Only transient sounds should be spawned; (singleton) background layers are already spawned at server launch and can be started and stopped subsequently.
In the following sound_name can be either the name of a sound or of a channel group.
The YAML file consists of a number of sections:
config The configuration block sets global parameters for the server. Valid parameters are:
spatial_scale scaling of the 3D units used. The default space is -10000 -> 10000 (e.g. 0.01 would make a world space from [-100, 100])
Example:
speaker_location:
front_left:
x: -1
y: 1
enabled: True
front_right:
x: 1
y:1
# enabled is default True
Example:
config:
channels: 96
base_path: sounds
dsp_jitter: 0.02
update_rate: 100.0
ip_address: <IP_ADDRESS>
port: 8000
audio_device: M-Audio
Each of the channel groups is a mixer channel. Multiple sounds can be mixed on a channel group. Each channel group has a gain, and can be filtered. Transient sounds must be assigned to a channel group; the number of channels reserved for that groups transient sounds needs to be specified in the channel group specifcation. Channel groups can be attached to other channel groups, to form a hierarchy of mixers. channel_group valid parameters
Example:
channel_groups:
- name: background_layers
subgroups: [drone_layer]
- name: drone_layer
gain: -20.0
filter: 1000
- name: bubble_sounds
transient_channels: 16
gain: 0.0
Each sound has at least a name and filename. A sound can be transient (played on demand) or not (played as background layer, for the whole duration of the server). The 3D position of the sound can be specified, along with the gain, a low-pass filter, and whether or not the sound loops. min_distance specifies the "scale" of the sound in world terms. A sound at exactly min_distance away has no gain attenuation at that level. The channel group this sound belongs to can be specified, which is mandatory for transient sounds
Valid parameters for a sound:
Example:
sounds:
- name: touch_beep
min_distance: 60
transient: True
position: [0,0,0]
file: pop-sound.wav
channel_group: touch_sounds
- name: clicky
min_distance: 10000
gain: -18
loop: True
position: [0,0,0]
file: layer_clicky.wav
channel_group: background_layers
Pools are groups of transient sounds that can be randomly selected on a spawn request. This is useful for triggering sounds without being excessively repetitive. /sound_server/spawn/<pool_name> will choose one of the sounds from <pool_name> and spawn it. Each pool has a name, and a list of sounds to trigger. All sounds in a pool must be transient. Valid parameters:
Example:
pools:
- name: release
sounds:
- release_bad
- release_jazz
- release_good
Listener sets the initial position and orientation of the 3D listener (the audio 'camera'). Orientation is given as a an up, forward vector pair. Valid parameters are:
Example:
listener:
position: [0,0,0]
forward: [0,0,1]
up: [0,1,0]
The eqs section lists all of the equaliser scenes available. Each equaliser is a list of bands, specifying the frequencies and gain to set. Valid parameters are:
Example:
eqs:
name: flat
bands:
- [100.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [200.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [400.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [800.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [1600.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [3200.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [6400.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [12800.0,1.0, 0.0]
name: low_only
bands:
- [50.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [100.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [200.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [400.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [800.0,1.0, 0.0]
- [1600.0,1.0, -15.0]
- [3200.0,1.0, -20.0]
- [6400.0,1.0, -25.0]
- [12800.0,1.0, -30.0]
Automations specify automatic adjustments to position, gain or filtering of sounds or channel groups. Once activated, these continuously modulate the assigned variables.
For example, an automation can be used to whirl a sound round in circles, or randomly fade in or fade out a sound. Each automation has a name, a type (random, sine or spline), an attribute (gain, filter or position) and a specification for the specific type used.
Any automation can also have a time block, which specifies a sub-automation which will control the time rate of the original automation. e.g. a spline automation can be used to speed up and slow down a sine automation. The sub-automation must be one dimensional.
Valid parameters are:
For sine automations, there should be a sine block with the following parameters:
For random automations, there should be a random block with the following parameters:
For spline automations, there should be a spline block with the following parameters:
Example:
automations:
- name: fade
type: random
attr: gain
random:
range: [-18, 0]
rate: 20.0
- name: flutter
type: sine
attr: gain
sine:
frequency: 5.0
min: -20
max: 0
# note the use of the time block to vary the rate
time:
type: spline
spline:
points: [0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]
rate: 0.5
loop: True
- name: spline
type: spline
attr: gain
spline:
points: [0.0, -20.0, -40.0, -60.0, 0, 6.0]
rate: 2.0
loop: False
Bursts are sounds which can be automatically triggered by the server, on a random schedule. This is useful for things like bubbles, firework sounds, bird noises, etc. Each burst specifies a random rate at which to operate, a gain range, and a 3D position box for the sounds to go in.
Each burst has two modes: A and B, each of which can have different random rates, gains and position. This is useful to acheive bursty sounds (e.g. a rush of bubbles followed by a few occasional bubbles then a rush, etc.)
The switching between mode A and mode B is governed by a simple Markov chain, which has a probability of switching into A from B and from B to A. If burstiness is not required, the parameters for mode A and B can be the same.
Valid parameters:
Example:
bursts:
- name: bubbles
pool: bubbles
switching: [0.1, 0.3]
space: [[0,0,0], [0,0,0]]
states:
- rate: 2.0
gain: [-10, 0]
- rate: 2.0
gain: [-10, 0]
The reverb settings. The reverb with name 'default' will be loaded and enabled at start up, if it exists. The reverb settings are parameters for the FMODEx REVERBSFX DSP object -- refer to the FMODEx documentation for details of their effect.
Example (listing all valid parameters):
- name: default
dry: 0
room: -20
room_hf: 0.0
room_rolloff: 10.0
room_decaytime: 10
room_decay_hfratio: 0.5
reflections_level: -100
reflections_delay: 0.02
reverb_level: 0.0
reverb_delay: 0.04
diffusion: 100.0
density: 100.0
hf_reference: 5000.0
room_lf: 0.0
lf_reference: 250.0


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DRAG ME!
Notes
- The blue bordered item ('one') is a child inside a draggable element. If you drag the child, we should still drag the whole element.
New Elements
Custom Drag Image
- draggable with..
-
Oone
-
Otwo
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Othree
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Ofour
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Ofive
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Osix
-
Oseven
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Oeight
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Onine
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Oten
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dummy
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Crime Stoppers Crime of the Week: Burglary at Mik’s Clothing
by Johnny ThrashWichita Falls Crime Stoppers is looking for information on a recent burglary of a building.
Unknown suspects broke into Mik’s Clothing at 2302 Brook Avenue at around 4:59 am on Friday, November 1. The suspects stole several clothing items, jewelry and Gucci sunglasses.
If you have any information on this or any other felony crime, call Crime Stoppers twenty-four hours a day at<PHONE_NUMBER>, or if you’re calling long distance, call<PHONE_NUMBER>. You never have to give your name, and if your information leads to the arrest and board approval, you could earn up to $1,000.


solos::Tec
Home
(current)
Configuration
System
Devices
Gateway
Meter
LoRa
Upload
Download
Status
Sessions
Targets
Connections
Monitoring
System
Messages
Time Series
LoRa Uplink
Tasks
CSV
connection state
Configure your System
[wait...]
[wait...]
is the current master node
Auto Login
Accept unknown devices and transfer the login data to the configuration database (not recommended).
Auto Enabled
Set automatically configured devices as enabled.
Supersede
New login terminates running session with same credentials (recommended).
Messages
Maximum number of messages to be displayed.
Generate Time-Series
Write statistics into
dir
. (This may have a performance impact.)
Catch new Meters
Catch new meters during gateway configuration
Catch new LoRa Devices
Insert unkown LoRa devices automatically


Advanced users can modify Auburn's look and feel with CSS.
Why do you need help? Auburn is easy!
We're awesome.


Dance teacher pleads guilty to exposing teen boy to HIV
by The Associated PressMEMPHIS, Tenn. — A dance teacher who appeared on a reality TV show has pleaded guilty in Tennessee to raping a teenage student and exposing him to the AIDS virus.
The Shelby County district attorney’s office said Tuesday that 30-year-old John Conner III avoided trial when he pleaded guilty to criminal exposure to HIV, statutory rape by an authority figure and solicitation of a minor.

Prosecutors say Conner did not tell the teen that he had HIV. The boy later tested positive for HIV.
Conner has appeared on the Lifetime show “Bring It.” His sentencing is scheduled on Dec. 20.
Conner has two other cases pending involving sexual partners ages 17 and 24.
The Associated Press


Class: Aws::WAFV2::Types::Rule
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance | |
|
Class Chain:
self,
Struct
|
|
|
Instance Chain:
self,
::Aws::Structure ,
Struct
|
|
| Inherits: |
Struct
|
| Defined in: | gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb |
Overview
A single rule, which you can use in a WebACL
or RuleGroup
to identify
web requests that you want to allow, block, or count. Each rule
includes one top-level Statement
that ::Aws::WAF
uses to identify matching
web requests, and parameters that govern how ::Aws::WAF
handles them.
Constant Summary
Instance Attribute Summary
-
#action ⇒ Types::RuleAction
rw
The action that
::Aws::WAF
should take on a web request when it matches the rule statement. -
#captcha_config ⇒ Types::CaptchaConfig
rw
Specifies how
::Aws::WAF
should handleCAPTCHA
evaluations. -
#challenge_config ⇒ Types::ChallengeConfig
rw
Specifies how
::Aws::WAF
should handleChallenge
evaluations. -
#name ⇒ String
rw
The name of the rule.
-
#override_action ⇒ Types::OverrideAction
rw
The action to use in the place of the action that results from the rule group evaluation.
-
#priority ⇒ Integer
rw
If you define more than one
Rule
in aWebACL
,::Aws::WAF
evaluates each request against theRules
in order based on the value ofPriority
. -
#rule_labels ⇒ Array<Types::Label>
rw
Labels to apply to web requests that match the rule match statement.
-
#statement ⇒ Types::Statement
rw
The WAF processing statement for the rule, for example
ByteMatchStatement
orSizeConstraintStatement
. -
#visibility_config ⇒ Types::VisibilityConfig
rw
Defines and enables Amazon CloudWatch metrics and web request sample collection.
Instance Method Summary
::Aws::Structure
- Included
| #to_hash | Alias for Structure#to_h. |
Instance Attribute Details
#action ⇒ Types::RuleAction (rw)
The action that ::Aws::WAF
should take on a web request when it matches the
rule statement. Settings at the web ACL level can override the rule
action setting.
This is used only for rules whose statements do not reference a rule
group. Rule
statements that reference a rule group include
RuleGroupReferenceStatement
and ManagedRuleGroupStatement
.

# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#captcha_config ⇒ Types::CaptchaConfig (rw)
Specifies how ::Aws::WAF
should handle CAPTCHA
evaluations. If you don't
specify this, ::Aws::WAF
uses the CAPTCHA
configuration that's defined
for the web ACL.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#challenge_config ⇒ Types::ChallengeConfig (rw)
Specifies how ::Aws::WAF
should handle Challenge
evaluations. If you
don't specify this, ::Aws::WAF
uses the challenge configuration that's
defined for the web ACL.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#name ⇒ String
(rw)
The name of the rule. You can't change the name of a Rule
after
you create it.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#override_action ⇒ Types::OverrideAction (rw)
The action to use in the place of the action that results from the rule group evaluation. Set the override action to none to leave the result of the rule group alone. Set it to count to override the result to count only.
You can only use this for rule statements that reference a rule
group, like RuleGroupReferenceStatement
and
ManagedRuleGroupStatement
.
Count
action, in your rule group
reference statement settings.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#priority ⇒ Integer
(rw)
If you define more than one Rule
in a WebACL
, ::Aws::WAF
evaluates each
request against the Rules
in order based on the value of
Priority
. ::Aws::WAF
processes rules with lower priority first. The
priorities don't need to be consecutive, but they must all be
different.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#rule_labels ⇒ Array
<Types::Label> (rw)
Labels to apply to web requests that match the rule match statement.
::Aws::WAF
applies fully qualified labels to matching web requests. A fully
qualified label is the concatenation of a label namespace and a rule
label. The rule's rule group or web ACL defines the label
namespace.
Rules that run after this rule in the web ACL can match against
these labels using a LabelMatchStatement
.
For each label, provide a case-sensitive string containing optional namespaces and a label name, according to the following guidelines:
Separate each component of the label with a colon.
Each namespace or name can have up to 128 characters.
You can specify up to 5 namespaces in a label.
Don't use the following reserved words in your label specification:
aws
,waf
,managed
,rulegroup
,webacl
,regexpatternset
, oripset
.
For example, myLabelName
or nameSpace1:nameSpace2:myLabelName
.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#statement ⇒ Types::Statement (rw)
The WAF processing statement for the rule, for example
ByteMatchStatement
or SizeConstraintStatement
.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#visibility_config ⇒ Types::VisibilityConfig (rw)
Defines and enables Amazon CloudWatch metrics and web request sample collection.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-wafv2/lib/aws-sdk-wafv2/types.rb', line 7258
class Rule < Struct.new( :name, :priority, :statement, :action, :override_action, :rule_labels, :visibility_config, :captcha_config, :challenge_config) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end


Welcome to my blog!
My name is Andy and I like sticks.
I'm going to share information about my days.
Today
Today I chased sticks. Lots of sticks. I like sticks.
Yesterday
Today I chased sticks. Lots of sticks. I like sticks.
Day Before Yesterday
Today I chased sticks. Lots of sticks. I like sticks.


Note: The Netflix OData feed may not return the last page of results depending the query used and approximation of total results returned (e.g page 30,000 will be unlikely to display). Also note that the Netflix 'orderby' field (that powers sort) is a little buggy on their end. If someone has suggestions for an alternative data source to demonstrate, I'm happy to switch.


Stock List
Filter By
Beverage Type
Beer
Wine
Other
Availability
In-Stock
Out-Of-Stock
All In-Stock
Drink Name
Stock
12 Barley Craft Beer 15
Buying Price (kr)
120 kr
Selling Price (kr)
320 kr
1
Barley Craft Beer
15
Buying Price (kr)
120 kr
Selling Price (kr)
320 kr
15
Restock


Mathematician
Welcome to my data blog which is called Black & White Data. I am Daniel and I like to share insights into data. Below you find some info on myself and this blog.What I do?
Investing
Besides my interest in data I am also into stocks and data all about investing. Partially, you will also find some visualizations on my blog that are related to the finance sector.
Data Science/AI
Data Science and AI is a field that has stuned me just recently. During my research, I was always into algorithms and data structures. But the possibilities that arise with artificial intelligence in combination with data is just amazing and has drawn my attention.
Computer Science
In my youth, I have already started programming, and coding was at my side since then. After I finished my master's degree in mathematics I decided to go for a Ph.D. in computer science. More precisely, in the field of algorithms and data structures. A few years back, I successfully finished this part of my life and since then, I apply computer science to my daily work.
Mathematics
Numbers and the math behind them has always been something that got me interested. This is the reason I went for a university degree in math. Math has so many faces and most people, sadly, only get to know math from school which is just a fraction of the world of mathematics. Back during my studies, I had to make a tough decision. The one route was to go for a math degree with the background of computer science and the other route was to go for a financial background. As a was interested in both topics, this was quite a hard decision to take and I, in the end, took computer science. I have never regretted this decision but therefore, investing and finance have remained a passion of mine.


Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October
Celebrate the UN Day on 24 October


}
Home
Work
Contact
Hey we are Abolaji and Joel,
web developers
There are some of our projects,
Joel first Trial
Abolaji and Joel first Trial


The GenView, like many objects in the UI, has its own UI controller object to further simplify its use. Though you can implement anything in the controller on your own, it's much easier simply to include a GenViewControl object and let it control the View features for you.
GenViewControlClass
is described after the GenView; you must understand the GenView before you can take full advantage of the controller. See The GenViewControl
for complete details.


---
layout: post
title: rough for an planckendael park ad
date: '2013-11-21T07:30:00+01:00'
categories:
- Storyboards
picture_url: https://film-Storyboards.tumblr.com/post/67655911671/rough-for-an-planckendael-park-ad
---
Rough for an Planckendael park ad.


In its full version, a plot with four parts: (1) a heatmap breaking down the consumption of food groups by region; (2) a kernel density estimate surface of the food consumption scores (FCS) of individual households in the region; (3) a 1 x n heatmap of the average FCS score by region; and (4) individual mini-maps highlighting the region for context.
fcs_heatmap(df, region_var, map_region_var = region_var, FCS_var = "FCS", staples_var = "staples_days", pulse_var = "pulse_days", meat_var = "meat_days", milk_var = "milk_days", veg_var = "veg_days", oil_var = "oil_days", fruit_var = "fruit_days", sugar_var = "sugar_days", low_FCS_top = TRUE, na.rm = FALSE, use_sampleWts = FALSE, psu_var = NA, strata_var = NA, weight_var = NA, use_FCSWts = TRUE, plot_relativeAvg = TRUE, poor_FCS = 21, borderline_FCS = 35, avg_colour = PlBl, FCS_colour = c(brewer.pal(9, "YlGnBu"), "#081d58", "#081d58", "#081d58", "#081d58"), FCS_range = c(0, 112), alpha_hist = 1, font_light = "Lato Light", font_normal = "Lato", label_size = 3, heat_stroke_size = 0.15, incl_refHist = FALSE, bw = "nrd0", plot_map = TRUE, admin0 = NA, region_coords = NA, map_base = grey15K, map_accent = "#d53e4f", width_indivPlots = c(0.1, 0.6, 0.2, 0.1), filename = NA, width = NA, height = NA, units = "in", scale = 1)
| df | data frame containing the raw, household-level food consumption data. Assumes the individual food group consumption data will be located in separate columns (e.g. legumes, vegetables, etc.) |
|---|---|
| region_var | string containing the name of the region variable within df |
| FCS_var | string containing the variable name with calculated FCS |
| na.rm | T/F on whether to remove NAs from average |
| use_sampleWts | whether or not to apply sample weights to the average values by region and for the country |
| psu_var | string containing the primary sampling unit variable name |
| strata_var | string containing the strata variable name |
| weight_var | string containing the weight variable name |
| use_FCSWts | whether or not to weight each food group by its contribution to FCS |
| plot_relativeAvg | whether to use relative averages or straight averages in main heatmap |
| poor_FCS | cutoff for a 'poor' FCS score |
| borderline_FCS | cutoff for a 'borderline' FCS score |
| avg_colour | colour palette for the main heatmap of the average values of food consumption |
| FCS_colour | colour palette for the heatmap of avg. FCS by region and distribution |
| FCS_range | list containing the limist of colors for FCS_colour; default is c(0, 112) -- full range of FCS scores |
| alpha_hist | alpha (opacity) level for the KDE histogram of the FCS scores |
| admin0 | data frame containing lat/long of base of the map. see `frontier::shp2df` for help importing shapefiles. |
| region_coords | data frame containing lat/long of the regions of interest to map. see `frontier::shp2df` for help importing shapefiles. |
| map_base | colour to fill the base of the map |
| map_accent | colour to fill the highlighted region of the map |
| width_indivPlots | list contianing the fraction each panel of the plot should occupy |
| filename | (optional) filename to save the plots |
| width | (optional) width of the exported plot |
| height | (optional) height of the exported plot |
| units | (optional) units for the width/height of exported plot |
| scale | (optional) scaling factor for the exported plot |
| food_vars | list containing the column names containing individual food group consumption |
p plot grobs for the 3-4 plots together. Can be rendered by calling `gridExtra::grid.arrange(p)`


Test PIRCS page from pircss0.agron.iastate.edu
This is just a test page I am using to verify all the paths
and document the steps to creating and editing files on the
mail server.
For ftp you can you the ftp tag to the anonymous ftp server on this
machine:
Seeme is a test
file from that server.
FTP NOTES
- WWW browsers are rarely good ftp clients, for large files
or many transfers you may get better performance from a dedicated
ftp client program.
- On UNIX hold the shift key while clicking on a
ftp link to get a Save File dialog box.
- On Windows try the option or alt key while clicking
on a ftp link to get a Save File dialog box.
- On Macintosh try hold the option key while clicking
on a ftp link to get a Save File dialog box.


I grew up in New Delhi
and Assam, MP, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, UP
Currently I am pursuing MS in
IIIT-Hyderabad.
My general area of reseach is Computational Chemistry.
This page may be boring, but I am an interesting person, so get in touch, drop an
email or add me on
facebook :)
Why do more people don't use github page as their hompage; this thing is easy to maintain


Did you know YRHPK is taking 3 months leap and Nidhi Maami is getting a makeover
by Nagpur Today, Nagpur NewsWe all know Nidhi Rajvansh since the popular show Yeh Rishtey Hain Pyar Ke, which got a high ranking in TRP rating. Every character in the show was seen working hard and celebrating success thereafter. The show is taking a leap of 3 months. Now, there will be a new twist in story and a little makeover of the characters accordingly.
Sangeeta Kapure’s aka Nidhi Rajvansh is seen as, character – Abir’s ‘Maami’ in show. She is loved by the audience because of her comic time and jolly nature.
Before the leap, her look used to be like a daily soap ‘bhau’ but now Nidhi ‘Maami’ looking different with her changed attitude and style will make you fascinating. In the picture, we can see Sangeeta wearing beautiful orange saree which she has carried gracefully.
Compared to her earlier look, Sangeeta’s hairstyle has also been changed. First, it used to be simple tied hair, but now it’s straight and short. Sangeeta’s overall look in this television show is depicting the change in the personality of the character. Very soon we will be able to see the twist in the show.
The beautiful actress has been seen in many other television shows like ‘Choti Bahu’, ‘Sarvagun Sampanna’, ‘Sitara’, ‘Kalash Ek Vishwas’ and many more.
The daily soap, Yeh Rishtey Hain Pyar Ke is taking a leap of 3 months and the show is coming up with some new interesting episodes, and so does Sangeeta Kapure.


import dipy.align.vector_fields as vfu
transform = np.linalg.inv(moving_affine).dot(pre_align.dot(static_affine))
resampled = vfu.warp_3d_affine(moving.astype(np.float32),
np.asarray(static.shape, dtype=np.int32),
transform)
resampled = np.asarray(resampled)
plot the overlapped middle slices of the volumes
static.shape, static_affine,
moving.shape, moving_affine)
resampled = affine_map.transform(moving)
plot the overlapped middle slices of the volumes


We have the best result and the most satisfying customers.
With the internet spreading like wildfire and reaching everypart of our daily life, more and more
traffic is directed to websites in search of information and everthing that comes together.
Submit a request


It was a while ago, I was sitting around at home rather bored. I had taken dex before, at school, with friends, before science. I remember once I was so high that I couldn't stop reciting the pogo song by System of A Down - that just goes to show how long ago it was. Nonetheless. I was bored, so I called up my friend R. He agreed to come over that night, and so it happened.
We were sitting in my room playing guitar when he asked if I could get any dexes. I said, “Yeah, sure… a couple of people in my family take those long-release ones. The capsules. Easy.”
He said, “Are you sure that’s okay?”
“Yeah, of course,” I answered.
So we wait for a while, and while everyone is in the lounge room watching TV I sneak into the kitchen, open the cupboard and grab 4 of the little capsules. I walk back out discreetly, all is fine and dandy. We wait until everyone has gone to bed until we get ready to go out. I get dressed warmly and let him borrow an old jumper, as it’s cold out. We sit around and watch some comedy program until 11, then, positive that all are asleep, write a note saying that we are going for a walk and will be back by 4am. Then we sneak out the back door and run off into the night.
When we get down to the park (about 50 metres away from my place), we sit down at a bench under some fluorescent lights. We open up my bag, take out a book (to snort off), a 5 dollar note (to snort with) and the capsules. I crack one open and sprinkle about ¼ of the powder onto my book. I say to R, “You or me first?” He gestures for me to go. So I show him how it’s done, and he gives it a go. We share a few more lines until the first capsule is empty. We open one of the others and snort up half of it. Both of us agree our noses are getting a bit clogged up now so we go for a little wander.
We end up running around on the top of the roof of the playground in the park. We are laughing at the sky, because it can’t get us now. We are the only ones who can get anything, or anyone, and we chase invisible things away with our happiness.
By now it’s about 1:30 – 2am, and the original effect has slightly worn off. We have a couple more lines, and sit down and talk.  We talk about everything – life, love, the universe and our theories. I look over to the left, and I see a little boy sitting high in a tree across the road. I feel no need to call out to him, or tell him he has to come down – it’s night, and he’s playing a harp, like those angels or cherubs have, and swinging his legs from the side of the branch. He seems content. I tell R, pointing it out to him. He doesn’t seem to see it, but isn’t bothered.
We then walk a bit more, and I have a few more lines. We have done 2 ½ dexes now and R doesn’t really want anymore. He says he feels tired, so we walk and talk some more and then go home. R falls asleep when we get back inside, but I can’t seem to. He is on the lounge and I walk down the hall to my room. Everything is still, and dark, but not scary. Just content. I begin to get a bit paranoid at this point, but figure that I will be okay later.
I lay down in my bed, half-asleep. I have the most vivid [dream/projection] I have ever had – if I was to describe it, it would take up about 5 pages. Anyway, I ended up ‘waking up’ and instantly drawing a watercolour pencil picture of a scene from the [dream/projection]. I spend all of the rest of night doing this – from 4am until about 6:30-7. During the time I did this drawing, I was unconsciously biting and licking my lips in concentration. When I did realize, I couldn’t stop it. Even after I had finished the drawing/painting, I kept doing it. I fell asleep for about half an hour, then woke up and around my mouth and lips was red and raw, like a weird kind of coldsore. This habit has stuck with me, but is slowly leaving.
So there you have it. I have done dexes more other times, both before and after this experience, and they have steadily been getting less and less exciting as I grow a resistance to the drug. Anyway, it hasn’t changed me permanently, and I would do it again if I felt the need.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


{% extends 'gwells/base.html' %} {% block title %}Activity Submission List{% endblock %} {% block bodyheading_block %}Activity Submission List{% endblock %} {% block introduction_block %}
All activity on a particular well....currently all activity for all wells
{% endblock %} {% block body_block %} {% if activity_submission_list %}No records could be found.
{% endif %} {% endblock %}


Left Menu Like OutLook Style
[ File Path: super/left_menuForOutLook.html ]
Explanation of implementation method
- I make one left menu which resembles outlook.com, so share to everyone.
- 1. Please note that the css code of the source of this page.
- 2. Please note that the javascript code of the source of this page, especially the switch button is moved into the <a> tag when 'addDiyDom' callback be called
- 3. Use the method of add zTree class name to implement the switch button be hidden or showing.
- 4. Other auxiliary rules, please write code based on your needs.
- 5. The current rule description:
Click the root node can control the parent node be expanded or collapsed;
The parent nodes without root only are only clicked the arrow icon can control be expanded or collapsed;br/>


 Tangled? J A N K E D - U P? Paste the contents of your Podfile.lock in here and start sorting them out!
s u b m i t


{% load thumbnail %} {% thumbnail image '100x100' crop="top" format="PNG" as im %} {% empty %}
Missing product image