TCL_MEM_DEBUG - Compile-time flag to enable Tcl memory debugging
When Tcl is compiled with TCL_MEM_DEBUG defined, a powerful set
of memory debugging aids is included in the compiled binary. This
includes C and Tcl functions which can aid with debugging
memory leaks, memory allocation overruns, and other memory related
errors.
To enable memory debugging, Tcl should be recompiled from scratch with
TCL_MEM_DEBUG defined (e.g. by passing the
--enable-symbols=mem flag to the configure script when
building). This will also compile in a non-stub
version of Tcl_InitMemory to add the memory command to Tcl.
TCL_MEM_DEBUG must be either left defined for all modules or undefined
for all modules that are going to be linked together. If they are not, link
errors will occur, with either Tcl_DbCkfree and Tcl_DbCkalloc or
Tcl_Ckalloc and Tcl_Ckfree being undefined.
Once memory debugging support has been compiled into Tcl, the C
functions Tcl_ValidateAllMemory, and Tcl_DumpActiveMemory,
and the Tcl memory command can be used to validate and examine
memory usage.
When memory debugging is enabled, whenever a call to ckalloc is
made, slightly more memory than requested is allocated so the memory
debugging code can keep track of the allocated memory, and eight-byte
“guard zones”
are placed in front of and behind the space that will be
returned to the caller. (The sizes of the guard zones are defined by the
C #define LOW_GUARD_SIZE and #define HIGH_GUARD_SIZE
in the file generic/tclCkalloc.c — it can
be extended if you suspect large overwrite problems, at some cost in
performance.) A known pattern is written into the guard zones and, on
a call to ckfree, the guard zones of the space being freed are
checked to see if either zone has been modified in any way. If one
has been, the guard bytes and their new contents are identified, and a
“low guard failed”
or
“high guard failed”
message is issued. The
“guard failed”
message includes the address of the memory packet and
the file name and line number of the code that called ckfree.
This allows you to detect the common sorts of one-off problems, where
not enough space was allocated to contain the data written, for
example.
Normally, Tcl compiled with memory debugging enabled will make it easy
to isolate a corruption problem. Turning on memory validation with
the memory command can help isolate difficult problems. If you
suspect (or know) that corruption is occurring before the Tcl
interpreter comes up far enough for you to issue commands, you can set
MEM_VALIDATE define, recompile tclCkalloc.c and rebuild Tcl.
This will enable memory validation from the first call to
ckalloc, again, at a large performance impact.
If you are desperate and validating memory on every call to
ckalloc and ckfree is not enough, you can explicitly call
Tcl_ValidateAllMemory directly at any point. It takes a char
* and an int which are normally the filename and line number
of the caller, but they can actually be anything you want. Remember
to remove the calls after you find the problem.
ckalloc, memory, Tcl_ValidateAllMemory, Tcl_DumpActiveMemory
memory, debug
Copyright © 1995-1997 Roger E. Critchlow Jr.
Copyright © 1992-1999 Karl Lehenbauer and Mark Diekhans.
Copyright © 2000 by Scriptics Corporation.


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Comments
-
Greg Hurrell
Status changed:
- From: New
- To: Open
-
Greg Hurrell
Relatedly, as an admin, I often add an issue and then immediately change it from "new" to "open"; it might be good if admin users were offered a pop-up to set the issue status to "open" immediately when creating the issues.
-
Greg Hurrell
I often add an issue and then immediately change it from "new" to "open"; it might be good if admin users were offered a pop-up to set the issue status to "open" immediately when creating the issues.
This is now done (see ticket #1250).
As far as the UI for this is concerned, we might take a leaf out of Sifter's book. They offer radio buttons at the top of the comments box (obviously I'd want this for admins only):
*--------------------------------------------------------* | [ ] new <-- [*] open --> [ ] closed | |--------------------------------------------------------| | | | | | | | | | | | | *--------------------------------------------------------*
Issue status is obviously the most common meta-data that one would want to manipulate while making a comment (ie. "marking this one as closed"). If the need arises I guess I could consider adding more fields, revealable using a disclosure triangle, but I am inclined to think that I probably won't need to do it that often. For the small number of times I do need to do it the standard AJAX updates are probably good enough.
Add a comment
Comments are now closed for this issue.


Using a custom density profile¶
Overview¶
TARDIS has also the capability to work with arbitrary density profiles. This is particularly useful if the results of detailed explosion simulations should be mapped into TARDIS. The density profile is supplied in the form of a simple ascii file that should look something like this:
1 day
# index velocity (km/s) density (g/cm^3)
0 9000.0000 5.4869692e-10
1 10500.000 2.1759646e-10
2 12000.000 9.7656229e-11
3 13500.000 4.8170911e-11
4 15000.000 2.5600000e-11
5 16500.000 1.4450533e-11
6 18000.000 8.5733893e-12
7 19500.000 5.3037103e-12
8 21000.000 3.3999447e-12
9 22500.000 2.2474623e-12
In this file:
- the first line gives the reference time (see below)
- (the second line in our example is a comment)
- the remaining lines (ten in our example) give an indexed table of points that specify mass density (g / cm^3) as a function of velocity (km /s).
TARDIS will use this table of density versus velocity to specify the density distribution in the ejecta. For the calculation, TARDIS will use the reference time given in the file to scale the mass densities to whatever epoch is requested by assuming homologous expansion:
The values in the example here define a density profile that is dropping off with
Note
The grid of points specified in the input file is interpreted by TARDIS as defining a grid in which the tabulated velocities are taken as the outer boundaries of grid cells and the density is assumed to be uniform with each cell.
Warning
The example given here is to show the format only. It is not a realistic model. In any real calculation better resolution (i.e. more grid points) should be used.
TARDIS input file¶
If you create a correctly formatted density profile file (called “density.dat” in this example), you can use it in TARDIS by putting the following lines in the model section of the yaml file:
model:
structure:
type: file
filename: density.dat
filetype: simple_ascii
v_inner_boundary: 11000 km/s
v_outer_boundary: 20000 km/s
Note
The specifications for the velocities of the inner and outer boundary values can be neglected (in which case TARDIS will default to using the full velocity range specified in the density.txt file). Values for the boundary velocities that lie outside the range covered by density.txt will not be accepted.


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Aamir Khan’s Daughter Ira Khan Is All Praises For Baby Brother ‘Azad Khan’ On His Birthday
Ira seems to share a very nice bond with her "baby brother" Azad who turned eight.
by IANSAamir Khan’s daughter Ira Khan has an adorable wish for her little half-brother Azad on his birthday.
Ira seems to share a very nice bond with her “baby brother” Azad who turned eight. At the same time, she feels that “cool kid” Azad can totally pass off for a 12-year-old.
She took to Instagram on Monday to share some cute photographs of Azad. The doting elder sister also shared a very special birthday wish: “You adorable ball of cuteness! Happy Birthday, Azad. What a cool kid you’re turning out to be! I can’t wait to get to know you better :) I hope I can be at least half the older sibling to you that Junaid was to me. Happy growing up! #babybrother #birthday #happybirthday #youcouldtotallypassofffora12yearold #love #hugs #snapchatbuddy #snapchatfilters #snapchat #funnyfaces”.
Aamir Khan and Kiran Rao tied the knot in December 2005 and welcomed their first child Azad in 2011 via surrogacy. Ira and Junaid are Aamir’s kids with his first wife Reena Dutta.


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City of Austin Open Data Metadata Guideline
begin your open data journey here using this starter kit.
Open data publishers must supply metadata for datasets published on data.austintexas.gov. Metadata describes the context, structure, and format of data. It’s often defined as data about the data. Metadata can be used to manage information resources. It provides potential viewers of the data a better understanding of the data.
The use of standard metadata elements (a list of descriptors about a dataset) is required when publishing any dataset to Austin’s Open Data Portal. These standard metadata elements provide a common language across City departments and help the public find the data they are searching for.
Dataset Title
Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Title ODS - Human-readable name of the asset. Should be in plain English and include sufficient detail to facilitate search and discovery. City of Austin guidelines: When choosing a dataset title, remember who your audience is. Often, city staff use terms and abbreviations that the public won’t be familiar with. Try and create dataset titles that will help researchers find the information they are looking for. Avoid Acronyms. Example: Instead of “Unclaimed Property” think about maybe “Unclaimed funds.”
Brief Description
Definition:
Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description
Human-readable description (e.g., an abstract) with sufficient detail to enable a customer to quickly understand whether the asset is of interest. Think about providing a more detailed description than with the title. Brief descriptions can also relate the origin and how it’s organized.
City of Austin guidelines:
A clear, concise description of the data that can be readily understood by non-technical users. Good descriptions help visitors to the data portal locate and select useful datasets. Useful dataset info might include a list of fields, source, time frame, possible uses, very brief context or background, and what distinguishes it from similar datasets. Minimize government jargon and excessive legal terms or disclaimers.
Example: Rather than calling a dataset “Properties Affected by Organics Diversion Requirements of Universal Recycling Ordinance,” maybe just shorten the description to “Properties affected by Universal Recycling.”
Category
Definition:
Source: NO Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description
No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data.
City of Austin guidelines:
Categories help visitors find data by topics they are interested in. Select the most relevant Category from the drop-down list. Only one category can be selected for each dataset.
Example: Select Recreation and Culture for the dataset Library locations.
Tags/Keywords
Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description Tags (or keywords) help visitors discover your dataset; please include terms that would be used by technical and non-technical users. City of Austin guidelines: Suggestions, surround each keyword with quotes. Separate keywords with commas. Avoid duplicate keywords in the same record. Examples: Dog, Park, leash,
Row Label
Definition: Source: No POD No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Or maybe Socrata. City of Austin guidelines:
License Type
Definition:
Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description
The license or non-license (i.e. Public Domain) status with which the dataset or API has been published. There are many types of data licensing. Only two will be recommended in this document.
Definitions
For the purposes of Project Open Data, the term “Open License” is used to refer to any legally binding instrument that grants permission to access, re-use, and redistribute a work with few or no restrictions.
An “Open License” must meet the following conditions: Reuse. The license must allow for reproductions, modifications and permit their distribution under the terms of the original work.
Redistribution. The license shall not restrict any party from selling or giving away the data. No Discrimination. The license must not restrict anyone from making use of the work in a specific field of endeavor.
Public Domain Indicates the dataset is not subject to copyright protection. As such, the data can be copied, modified, and distributed, even for commercial purposes, without asking permission.
Creative Commons License some baseline rights regarding attribution, distribution, commercial use, and derivative works of copyrighted data. More information regarding license options can be found at creativecommons.org
To learn more about City of Austin Open Data Licensing refer to the link below. data.austintexas.gov definition PIO Licensing PIO Terms of Use
Data Provided By Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Publisher The publishing entity and optionally their parent organization(s). The Project Open Data Schema refers to this as “Publisher.” City of Austin guidelines: This Socrata field corresponds to the “Publisher” field in POD V1.1 and is the plaintext name of the entity publishing this dataset. Be specific; when possible do not use the COA department name but a smaller subsidiary of the department that might have a closer connection with the data and could answer questions about it. Example: The publisher of a dataset could be the Austin Animal Center, which is a group within the Austin Public Health department. Related fields: Source Link, Department.
Source Link Definition: Source: No definition in Project Open Data metadata standards. Go to Socrata for this one? City of Austin guidelines: Optional. This is to be used when data is produced from a source outside the City of Austin organization. Again, be specific to make for easier inquiries about the data. When applicable, you may also include a URL in this field to allow retrieval of the data from the source, but be careful since URLs can break at any time. You don’t need to put a link into this field… that actually belongs in another field called “Homepage URL” Related fields: Data Provided By, Department.
Frequency Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Frequency The frequency with which dataset is published. City of Austin guidelines: This is a dangerous field since you are setting expectations for the frequency of updates. Specify how often the data is updated if it is produced by an automated, regular process or if the law requires it to be updated on a certain schedule. If neither is the case, specify “irregular” with [maybe?] a note about how often you expect the data to be updated.
Department Definition: Source: No definition in Project Open Data metadata standards. Go to Socrata for this one? City of Austin guidelines: The formal name of the Department most closely related to the dataset, according to the current approved budget. Ideally, this would be a parent department of the entity listed in the Data Provided By field. Example: Animal Services Related fields: Data Provided By
Dataset Page Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Maybe Socrata for this one. City of Austin guidelines: Guidelines go here
Row Class Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Maybe Socrata for this one. City of Austin guidelines: Guidelines go here
Subject Column Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Maybe Socrata for this one. City of Austin guidelines: Guidelines go here
Resource Name Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Maybe Socrata for this one. City of Austin guidelines: Guidelines go here
Row Identifier Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Maybe Socrata for this one. City of Austin guidelines: A row identifier can be established for any Socrata dataset. A row identifier is a specific column of a dataset that contains values that uniquely identify each row in the dataset. In other words, the value in this column cannot be the same for any two rows in the dataset, it must be different for each row. A common column to use is an ID column with some kind of number or code that identifies that row of data. Row identifiers are required for using the Upsert function within Datasync. How to set a row identifier Step 1: The row identifier is set through the “Edit Metadata” page, which can be accesed one of two ways. Step 2: From the Primer page, select “Edit Metadata” in the About section of the page. If viewing the “Grid View”, select the About pane on the dataset which will open up a box on the screen. From here select the “Edit Metadata” button. Step 3: Once on the edit metadata page, Scroll to the subheader called “API Endpoint”, in this section you can select the row identifier from the drop down menu that contains all the columns within the dataset. Step 4: After selecting the appropriate column. Click “Save” at the bottom.
Thumbnail Image Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Maybe Socrata for this one. City of Austin guidelines: Guidelines go here
Attachments Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description No definition in metadata standards. Go to Project Open Data. Maybe Socrata for this one. City of Austin guidelines: Guidelines go here
Contact Information Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Contact Name and Email Contact person’s name and email for the asset. City of Austin guidelines: Please enter only an email address. [can they use multiple ones?] [why only email?]
City of Austin Priorities
Definition:
Source: No POD
Citywide priorities set forth by the City Manager’s Office. These groupings are available internally for sorting information.
City of Austin guidelines:
These categories help City staff working on projects to advance the Imagine Austin Comprehensive Plan (30-year horizon) and the Citywide Strategic Plan (3-5 year horizon).
Select the most relevant priority from the Imagine Austin and Strategic Planning Outcome drop-down lists. If none apply, select “Not Applicable.” For a complete description of the priorities, visit:
Imagine Austin Vision Statement
Imagine Austin Priority Programs
If your data is related to more than one City priority, you may select a “secondary” priority in the next field. This is optional but encouraged if you think your data would be of interest to another team.
Primary: (required)
- Household Affordability
- Healthy Austin
- Compact & Connected
- Land Development Regulations (CodeNEXT)
- Sustainable Water
- Green Infrastructure
- Workforce Development
- Creative Economy
- Complete Communities (Imagine Austin vision)
- N/A
Secondary: (optional)
- Household Affordability
- Healthy Austin
- Compact & Connected
- Land Development Regulations (CodeNEXT)
- Sustainable Water
- Green Infrastructure
- Workforce Development
- Creative Economy
- Complete Communities (Imagine Austin vision)
- N/A
City of Austin Strategic Outcomes Definition: Source: Project Open Data Metadata Schema V1.1:Description Strategic Plan Outcome (3-5 year horizon) Primary: (required)
- Economic Opportunity and Affordability
- Mobility
- Safety
- Health
- Cultural and Learning Opportunities
- Government that Works for All of Us
- N/A Secondary: (optional)
- Economic Opportunity and Affordability
- Mobility
- Safety
- Health
- Cultural and Learning Opportunities
- Government that Works for All of Us
- N/A
City of Austin guidelines: What should publishers think about when choosing one or more outcomes? City of Austin Strategic Plan Outcomes


| Excel Category
| Name
| Description
|
| Financial
| ACCRINT
| Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest
|
| Financial
| ACCRINTM
| Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity
|
| Financial
| AMORDEGRC
| Returns the depreciation for each accounting period (French accounting)
|
| Financial
| AMORLINC
| Returns the depreciation for each accounting period (French accounting)
|
| Financial
| COUPDAYBS
| Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date
|
| Financial
| COUPDAYS
| Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date
|
| Financial
| COUPDAYSNC
| Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date
|
| Financial
| COUPNCD
| Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date
|
| Financial
| COUPNUM
| Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date
|
| Financial
| COUPPCD
| Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date
|
| Financial
| CUMIPMT
| Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods
|
| Financial
| CUMPRINC
| Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods
|
| Financial
| DB
| Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period using the fixed-declining balance method
|
| Financial
| DDB
| Returns the depreciation of an asset for a spcified period using the double-declining balance method or some other method you specify
|
| Financial
| DISC
| Returns the discount rate for a security
|
| Financial
| DOLLARDE
| Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number
|
| Financial
| DOLLARFR
| Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction
|
| Financial
| DURATION
| Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments
|
| Financial
| EFFECT
| Returns the effective annual interest rate
|
| Financial
| FV
| Returns the future value of an investment
|
| Financial
| FVSCHEDULE
| Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates
|
| Financial
| INTRATE
| Returns the interest rate for a fully invested security
|
| Financial
| IPMT
| Returns the interest payment for an investment for a given period
|
| Financial
| IRR
| Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows
|
| Financial
| MDURATION
| Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100
|
| Financial
| MIRR
| Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are financed at different rates
|
| Financial
| NOMINAL
| Returns the annual nominal interest rate
|
| Financial
| NPER
| Returns the number of periods for an investment
|
| Financial
| NPV
| Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate
|
| Financial
| ODDFPRICE
| Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period
|
| Financial
| ODDFYIELD
| Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period
|
| Financial
| ODDLPRICE
| Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period
|
| Financial
| ODDLYIELD
| Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period
|
| Financial
| PMT
| Returns the periodic payment for an annuity
|
| Financial
| PPMT
| Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period
|
| Financial
| PRICE
| Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest
|
| Financial
| PRICEDISC
| Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security
|
| Financial
| PRICEMAT
| Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity
|
| Financial
| PV
| Returns the present value of an investment
|
| Financial
| RATE
| Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity
|
| Financial
| RECEIVED
| Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security
|
| Financial
| SLN
| Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period
|
| Financial
| SYD
| Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period
|
| Financial
| TBILLEQ
| Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill
|
| Financial
| TBILLPRICE
| Returns the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill
|
| Financial
| TBILLYIELD
| Returns the yield for a Treasury bill
|
| Financial
| VDB
| Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period using a declining balance method
|
| Financial
| XIRR
| Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic
|
| Financial
| XNPV
| Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic
|
| Financial
| YIELD
| Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest
|
| Financial
| YIELDDISC
| Returns the annual yield for a discounted security. For example, a treasury bill
|
| Financial
| YIELDMAT
| Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity
|
| Statistical
| AVEDEV
| Returns the average of the absolute deviations of data points from their mean
|
| Statistical
| AVERAGE
| Returns the average of its arguments
|
| Statistical
| BETADIST
| Returns the cumulative beta probability density function
|
| Statistical
| BETAINV
| Returns the inverse of the cumulative beta probability density function
|
| Statistical
| BINOMDIST
| Returns the individual term binomial distribution probability
|
| Statistical
| CHIDIST
| Returns the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
|
| Statistical
| CHIINV
| Returns the inverse of the one-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution
|
| Statistical
| CHITEST
| Returns the test for independence
|
| Statistical
| CONFIDENCE
| Returns the confidence interval for a population mean
|
| Statistical
| CORREL
| Returns the correlation coefficient between two data sets
|
| Statistical
| COUNT
| Counts how many numbers are in the list of arguments
|
| Statistical
| COUNTA
| Counts how many values are in the list of arguments
|
| Statistical
| COVAR
| Returns covariance, the average of the products of paired deviations
|
| Statistical
| CRITBINOM
| Returns the smallest value for which the cumulative binomial distribution is less than or equal to a criterion value
|
| Statistical
| DEVSQ
| Returns the sum of squares of deviations
|
| Statistical
| EXPONDIST
| Returns the exponential distribution
|
| Statistical
| FDIST
| Returns the F probability distribution
|
| Statistical
| FINV
| Returns the inverse of the F probability distribution
|
| Statistical
| FISHER
| Returns the Fisher transformation
|
| Statistical
| FISHERINV
| Returns the inverse of the Fisher transformation
|
| Statistical
| FORECAST
| Returns a value along a linear trend
|
| Statistical
| FREQUENCY
| Returns a frequency distribution as a vertical array
|
| Statistical
| FTEST
| Returns the result of an F-test
|
| Statistical
| GAMMADIST
| Returns the gamma distribution
|
| Statistical
| GAMMAINV
| Returns the inverse of the gamma cumulative distribution
|
| Statistical
| GAMMALN
| Returns the natural logarithm of the gamma function, G(x)
|
| Statistical
| GEOMEAN
| Returns the geometric mean
|
| Statistical
| GROWTH
| Returns values along an exponential trend
|
| Statistical
| HARMEAN
| Returns the harmonic mean
|
| Statistical
| HYPGEOMDIST
| Returns the hypergeometric distribution
|
| Statistical
| INTERCEPT
| Returns the intercept of the linear regression line
|
| Statistical
| KURT
| Returns the kurtosis of a data set
|
| Statistical
| LARGE
| Returns the k-th largest value in a data set
|
| Statistical
| LINEST
| Returns the parameters of a linear trend
|
| Statistical
| LOGEST
| Returns the parameters of an exponential trend
|
| Statistical
| LOGINV
| Returns the inverse of the lognormal distribution
|
| Statistical
| LOGNORMDIST
| Returns the cumulative lognormal distribution
|
| Statistical
| MAX
| Returns the maximum value in a list of arguments
|
| Statistical
| MEDIAN
| Returns the median of the given numbers
|
| Statistical
| MIN
| Returns the minimum value in a list of arguments
|
| Statistical
| MODE
| Returns the most common value in a data set
|
| Statistical
| NEGBINOMDIST
| Returns the negative binomial distribution
|
| Statistical
| NORMDIST
| Returns the normal cumulative distribution
|
| Statistical
| NORMINV
| Returns the inverse of the normal cumulative distribution
|
| Statistical
| NORMSDIST
| Returns the standard normal cumulative distribution
|
| Statistical
| NORMSINV
| Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
|
| Statistical
| PEARSON
| Returns the Pearson product moment correlation coefficient
|
| Statistical
| PERCENTILE
| Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range
|
| Statistical
| PERCENTRANK
| Returns the percentage rank of a value in a data set
|
| Statistical
| PERMUT
| Returns the number of permutations for a given number of objects
|
| Statistical
| POISSON
| Returns the Poisson distribution
|
| Statistical
| PROB
| Returns the probability that values in a range are between two limits
|
| Statistical
| QUARTILE
| Returns the quartile of a data set
|
| Statistical
| RANK
| Returns the rank of a number in a list of numbers
|
| Statistical
| RSQ
| Returns the square of the Pearson product moment correlatin coefficient
|
| Statistical
| SKEW
| Returns the skewness of a distribution
|
| Statistical
| SLOPE
| Returns the slope of the linear regression line
|
| Statistical
| SMALL
| Returns the k-th smallest value in a data set
|
| Statistical
| STANDARDIZE
| Returns a normalized value
|
| Statistical
| STDEV
| Estimates standard deviation based on a sample
|
| Statistical
| STDEVP
| Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population
|
| Statistical
| STEYX
| Returns the standard error of the predicted y-value for each x in the regression
|
| Statistical
| TDIST
| Returns the Student's t-distribution
|
| Statistical
| TINV
| Returns the inverse of the Student's t-distribution
|
| Statistical
| TREND
| Returns values along a linear trend
|
| Statistical
| TRIMMEAN
| Returns the mean of the interior of a data set
|
| Statistical
| TTEST
| Returns the probability associated with a Student's t-Test
|
| Statistical
| VAR
| Estimates variance based on a sample
|
| Statistical
| VARP
| Calculates variance based on the entire population
|
| Statistical
| WEIBULL
| Returns the Weibull distribution
|
| Statistical
| ZTEST
| Returns the two-tailed P-value of a z-test
|


Copyright 2020, UPPRO.
Center for Digitial Financial Inclusion (CDFI) was established in September 2014 with funding support from Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Michael and Susan Dell Foundation, Omidyar Network, Tata Trusts, and institutional support from Institute for Financial Management and Research (IFMR). Since then, CDFI has grown into an innovative and vibrant organization with offices in Delhi and Bangalore. The primary objective of the Centre is to reduce inequities in financial access and services using technology. The Centre, therefore, has been developing, testing, and scaling innovative digital solutions in collaboration with its partners. CDFI's tech partners for innovations are typically small agile firms and start-ups and it works with the larger public and private partners for testing and scaling. Some solutions are being implemented as part of large scale and impactful government programs.


To enable the custom borders feature, set the customBorders option. It could be set as true or initialized as an array with predefined setup.
To initialize Handson table with predefined custom borders, provide cells coordinates and border styles in form of an array:
with row/col pairs: {row: 2, col: 2, left: { /*...*/ }} or with range details: {range: {from: {row: 1, col: 1}, to:{row: 3, col: 4}}, left: { /*...*/ }}


Class Instance
A game object
Inheritance
Implements
Inherited Members
Namespace: Inferno
Assembly: Inferno.Desktop.dll
Syntax
public class Instance : IDisposable
Constructors
| Improve this Doc View SourceInstance(GameState)
Create a new instance
Declaration
public Instance(GameState parentState)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GameState | parentState | The state that owns the instance |
Instance(GameState, Vector2, Single, Boolean, Boolean, Instance)
Create a new instance
Declaration
public Instance(GameState parentState, Vector2 position, float depth = 0F, bool updates = false, bool draws = false, Instance parent = null)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| GameState | parentState | The state that owns the instance |
| Vector2 | position | The instance position |
| System.Single | depth | The depth to draw the instance |
| System.Boolean | updates | Whether or not the instance updates |
| System.Boolean | draws | Whether or not the instance draws |
| Instance | parent | The instance that this inherits from |
Fields
| Improve this Doc View SourceAffectedByGravity
Whether or not the Instance is affected by gravity
Declaration
public bool AffectedByGravity
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean |
CollisionMode
The current collision mode
Declaration
public CollisionMode CollisionMode
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| CollisionMode |
CollisionRectangle
The Collision Rectangle. Uses coordinates relative to the texture. If null, the instance dimensions will be used
Declaration
public Rectangle? CollisionRectangle
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Nullable<Rectangle> |
Depth
The depth that the instance will be drawn at
Declaration
public float Depth
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Draws
Whether or not the instance draws
Declaration
public bool Draws
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean |
InheritsParentEvents
Whether or not the instance will inherit it's parent's events
Declaration
public bool InheritsParentEvents
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean |
Parent
The instance's parent
Declaration
public Instance Parent
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Instance |
ParentState
The state that owns the instance
Declaration
public readonly GameState ParentState
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| GameState |
Roughness
The roughness of the Instance used for friction
Declaration
public float Roughness
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Sprite
The instance's sprite
Declaration
public Sprite Sprite
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Sprite |
Updates
Whether or not the instance updates
Declaration
public bool Updates
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean |
Velocity
The current velocity of the instance
Declaration
public Vector2 Velocity
Field Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Vector2 |
Properties
| Improve this Doc View SourceBounds
The bounding box of the instance
Declaration
public Rectangle Bounds { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Rectangle |
CollisionMask
The sprite collision mask
Declaration
public Sprite CollisionMask { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Sprite |
Height
The height of the instance
Declaration
public int Height { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Int32 |
NextPosition
Where the Instance will be next frame
Declaration
public Vector2 NextPosition { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Vector2 |
Position
The instance's position
Declaration
public Vector2 Position { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Vector2 |
Width
The width of the instance
Declaration
public int Width { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Int32 |
X
The X Position of the Instance
Declaration
public float X { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Y
The Y Position of the Instance
Declaration
public float Y { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Methods
| Improve this Doc View SourceBeginUpdate()
BeginUpdate
Declaration
public virtual void BeginUpdate()
Clone()
Clone the instance
Declaration
public Instance Clone()
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Instance | A clone of the instance |
Colliding(Vector2, Type)
Whether or not the instance is touching anything
Declaration
public bool Colliding(Vector2 pos, Type instanceType = null)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Vector2 | pos | The position to check at (For pre-movement checks) |
| System.Type | instanceType | A specific type to check for |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean | Whether or not it is touching anything (or the specified type) |
Colliding(Type)
Whether or not the instance is touching anything
Declaration
public bool Colliding(Type instanceType = null)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| System.Type | instanceType | A specific type to check for |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean | Whether or not it is touching anything (or the specified type) |
Destroy()
Destroy the instance. Alias for Dispose().
Declaration
public void Destroy()
Dispose()
Dispose the instance
Declaration
public void Dispose()
Draw(Renderer)
Draw the instance
Declaration
public virtual void Draw(Renderer renderer)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Renderer | renderer | The game renderer |
EndUpdate()
EndUpdate
Declaration
public virtual void EndUpdate()
RemoveParent()
Remove the instance's parent
Declaration
public void RemoveParent()
SetParent(Instance)
Set the instance's parent
Declaration
public void SetParent(Instance parent)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Instance | parent |
Update()
Update
Declaration
public virtual void Update()


You are given two non-empty zero-indexed arrays A and B consisting of N integers. Arrays A and B represent N voracious fish in a river, ordered downstream along the flow of the river.
The fish are numbered from 0 to N − 1. If P and Q are two fish and P < Q, then fish P is initially upstream of fish Q. Initially, each fish has a unique position.
Fish number P is represented by A[P] and B[P]. Array A contains the sizes of the fish. All its elements are unique. Array B contains the directions of the fish. It contains only 0s and/or 1s, where:
- 0 represents a fish flowing upstream,
- 1 represents a fish flowing downstream.
If two fish move in opposite directions and there are no other (living) fish between them, they will eventually meet each other. Then only one fish can stay alive − the larger fish eats the smaller one. More precisely, we say that two fish P and Q meet each other when P < Q, B[P] = 1 and B[Q] = 0, and there are no living fish between them. After they meet:
- If A[P] > A[Q] then P eats Q, and P will still be flowing downstream,
- If A[Q] > A[P] then Q eats P, and Q will still be flowing upstream.
We assume that all the fish are flowing at the same speed. That is, fish moving in the same direction never meet. The goal is to calculate the number of fish that will stay alive.
For example, consider arrays A and B such that:
A[0] = 4 B[0] = 0 A[1] = 3 B[1] = 1 A[2] = 2 B[2] = 0 A[3] = 1 B[3] = 0 A[4] = 5 B[4] = 0Initially all the fish are alive and all except fish number 1 are moving upstream. Fish number 1 meets fish number 2 and eats it, then it meets fish number 3 and eats it too. Finally, it meets fish number 4 and is eaten by it. The remaining two fish, number 0 and 4, never meet and therefore stay alive.
Write a function:
def solution(A, B)
that, given two non-empty zero-indexed arrays A and B consisting of N integers, returns the number of fish that will stay alive.
For example, given the arrays shown above, the function should return 2, as explained above.
Assume that:
- N is an integer within the range [1..100,000];
- each element of array A is an integer within the range [0..1,000,000,000];
- each element of array B is an integer that can have one of the following values: 0, 1;
- the elements of A are all distinct.
Complexity:
- expected worst-case time complexity is O(N);
- expected worst-case space complexity is O(N), beyond input storage (not counting the storage required for input arguments).


This guide will teach you how to build a simple Substance editor with basic editing functionalities. We call it SimpleWriter.
The model
Let's start with defining a model that our editor can operate on. We want to support the following node types:
Body
- holds references to the actual content elementsParagraph
a text paragraph that can be annotatedHeading
Headings of 3 different levelsStrong
Annotation that marks text as strongEmphasis
Annotation that marks text as emphasizedLink
Link annotationComment
Comments in the text
Substance has a number of preimplemented node types, so we only need define the Body and Comment nodes.
The body node inherits from Container.
class Body extends Container {}
Body.define({
type: 'body'
})
The Comment node is a PropertyAnnotation and defines a content property to hold the comment text.
class Comment extends PropertyAnnotation {}
Comment.define({
type: 'comment',
content: { type: 'string', default: '' }
})
Node Converters
We choose HTML as a serialization format for our article. Hence, we need to define a converter for our body node, which converts an HTML body element to a Substance body node referencing a sequence of content nodes (paragraphs, headings).
export default {
type: 'body',
tagName: 'body',
import: function(el, node, converter) {
node.id = 'body'
node.nodes = el.children.map(function(child) {
var childNode = converter.convertElement(child)
return childNode.id
})
},
export: function(node, el, converter) {
el.append(converter.convertNodes(node.nodes))
}
}
And here is the converter for the comment node.
export default {
type: 'comment',
tagName: 'span',
matchElement: function(el) {
return el.is('span[data-type="comment"]')
},
import: function(el, node) {
node.content = el.attr('data-comment')
},
export: function(node, el) {
el.attr({
'data-type': 'comment',
'data-comment': node.content
}.append(node.content))
}
}
HTML Importer
class SimpleHTMLImporter extends HTMLImporter {
convertDocument(htmlEl) {
var bodyEl = htmlEl.find('body')
this.convertElement(bodyEl)
}
}
Node Components
For each node, we need to implement a Component in order to display it. The body element for us will be where editing starts. Containers can be made editable by just wrapping them in ContainerEditor, which we do here.
class BodyComponent extends Component {
render($$) {
let node = this.props.node;
let el = $$('div')
.addClass('sc-body')
.attr('data-id', this.props.node.id);
el.append(
$$(ContainerEditor, {
disabled: this.props.disabled,
node: node,
commands: this.props.commands,
textTypes: this.props.textTypes
}).ref('body')
)
return el;
}
}
Commands
In order to create comments in the user interface, we need to define a Command for it.
class CommentCommand extends AnnotationCommand {
canFuse() { return false }
canDelete() { return false }
}
Tool Components
In order to edit comments we provide a tool component for it.
class EditCommentTool extends Tool {
render($$) {
let Input = this.getComponent('input')
let Button = this.getComponent('button')
let el = $$('div').addClass('sc-edit-comment-tool')
el.append(
$$(Input, {
type: 'text',
path: [this.props.node.id, 'content'],
placeholder: 'Please enter comment here'
}),
$$(Button, {
icon: 'delete',
style: this.props.style
}).on('click', this.onDelete)
)
return el
}
...
}
Nodes as packages
Substance uses packages where possible, to be able to extend editors with new functionalities. Each plugin/extension comes with it's own package definition.
Here's the BodyPackage
.
export default {
name: 'body',
configure: function(config) {
config.addNode(Body)
config.addComponent(Body.type, BodyComponent)
config.addConverter('html', BodyConverter)
}
}
And the CommentPackage
.
export default {
name: 'link',
configure: function(config, options) {
config.addNode(Comment)
config.addConverter('html', CommentConverter)
// Tool to insert a new comment
config.addCommand('comment', CommentCommand, {nodeType: 'comment'})
config.addTool('comment', AnnotationTool, {target: options.toolTarget || 'annotations'})
// Tool to edit an existing comment, should be displayed as an overlay
config.addCommand('edit-comment', EditAnnotationCommand, {nodeType: 'comment'})
config.addTool('edit-comment', EditCommentTool, { target: 'overlay' })
// Icons and labels
config.addIcon('comment', { 'fontawesome': 'fa-comment'})
config.addLabel('comment', 'Comment')
}
}
Now we provide a configuration on editor level.
import {
BasePackage, StrongPackage, EmphasisPackage, LinkPackage, Document,
ParagraphPackage, HeadingPackage
} from 'substance'
export default {
name: 'simple-writer',
configure: function (config) {
config.defineSchema({
name: 'simple-article',
ArticleClass: Document,
defaultTextType: 'paragraph'
})
// BasePackage provides core functionaliy, such as undo/redo
// and the SwitchTextTypeTool. However, you could import those
// functionalities individually if you need more control
config.import(BasePackage)
// core nodes
config.import(ParagraphPackage)
config.import(HeadingPackage)
config.import(StrongPackage, {toolTarget: 'annotations'})
config.import(EmphasisPackage, {toolTarget: 'annotations'})
config.import(LinkPackage, {toolTarget: 'annotations'})
// custom nodes
config.import(BodyPackage)
config.import(CommentPackage, {toolTarget: 'annotations'})
// Override Importer/Exporter
config.addImporter('html', SimpleHTMLImporter)
}
}
Define a SimpleWriter component.
The SimpleWriter component forms our editor's heart. Some basic Substance infrastructure is set up by AbstractEditor, which we inherit from. We need to implement AbstractEditor#render and AbstractEditor#documentSessionUpdated. Substance uses a Component API similar to React, which be relatively easy to understand.
The following code shows the setup of an editor, rendering a toolbar on top and document's body. We delegate setting up the editor to the Body component, which is defined in a package and sets up the actual editor.
class SimpleWriter extends AbstractEditor {
render($$) {
let el = $$('div').addClass('sc-simple-writer')
let configurator = this.props.configurator
let SplitPane = this.componentRegistry.get('split-pane')
let ScrollPane = this.componentRegistry.get('scroll-pane')
let commandStates = this.commandManager.getCommandStates()
let Body = this.componentRegistry.get('body')
let contentPanel = $$(ScrollPane, {
scrollbarPosition: 'right',
overlay: SimpleWriterOverlayTools,
}).append(
$$(Body, {
disabled: this.props.disabled,
node: this.doc.get('body'),
commands: configurator.getSurfaceCommandNames(),
textTypes: configurator.getTextTypes()
}).ref('body')
).ref('contentPanel')
el.append(
$$(SplitPane, {splitType: 'horizontal'}).append(
$$(Toolbar, {
commandStates: commandStates
}).ref('toolbar'),
contentPanel
)
)
return el
}
documentSessionUpdated() {
let toolbar = this.refs.toolbar
if (toolbar) {
let commandStates = this.commandManager.getCommandStates()
toolbar.setProps({
commandStates: commandStates
})
}
}
}
Use your new editor
let cfg = new Configurator()
cfg.import(SimpleWriterPackage)
window.onload = function() {
// Import article from HTML markup
let importer = cfg.createImporter('html')
let doc = importer.importDocument(fixture)
// This is the data structure manipulated by the editor
let documentSession = new DocumentSession(doc)
// Mount SimpleWriter to the DOM and run it.
SimpleWriter.mount({
documentSession: documentSession,
configurator: cfg
}, document.body)
}
Find the complete code for SimpleWriter on Github.
Exercises
- Enable a Substance core node type (e.g. Superscript, Image) for SimpleWriter (very easy)
- Create a simple Highlight node type to emphasize parts of the text with a yellow background. Serialize as
...
Tip: Look at existing implementations such as Strong. (easy) - Create a new text type FancyParagraph, that works like a regular paragraph, just with different styles. Serialize as

...

(easy) - Create a simple Person node type with properties
firstname
,lastname
, which are editable via regular input elements. Look at Input Example as a reference implementation. Create a tool that allows insertion of Person nodes into the document (as a block element). Serialize as

. (medium) - Create new Monster node type that can be inserted inside the text. See InlineNode example as a reference implementation. Render a monster as small image that appears in the text. Bonus points: Allow different monster types and provide UI to change the moster type. Render a different image for each monster type. (medium)


http://www.speakers-podium.com/susangranger.
Susan Granger's review of "LOST & FOUND" (Warner Bros.)
David Spade is a "Saturday Night Live" alumnus who survived "Black Sheep" and is now on TV's "Just Shoot Me." In this movie, however, he's a cloying wimp who's better doing what he knows how to do - sketch comedy - than what he doesn't. Meaning - he can do a wickedly clever caricature of Neil Diamond but developing a fully-fleshed character is beyond his grasp. In this lame, derivative romantic comedy, which he co-wrote with J.B. Cook and Mark Meeks, Spade plays a snide, smug, wise-cracking restaurant owner who attempts to woo his dream-girl neighbor, a beautiful French cellist, Sophie Marceau, by stealing her cairn terrier and then pretending to find the hapless animal when she thinks he's lost. Of course, his plan is somewhat foiled when her obnoxious ex-boyfriend (Patrick Bruel) flies in from Paris to help with the search and Jon Lovitz is summoned as a "dog whisperer," who senses the pooch's pain and recommends pampering. There's a tasteless sub-plot that revolves around Spade's partner's diamond anniversary ring that's swallowed by the dog and his frantic determination to be there when it comes out the other end. As a result, there are lots of poop jokes. Directed by Jeff Pollack, Sophie Marceau shows some deft comic timing in her pink lingerie but Spade is all attitude and grin, nothing more, which leaves a lot to be desired. Estelle Harris ("Seinfeld's" Mrs. Costanza) does a cute comedy bit with some lascivious elderly poker players. On the Granger Movie Gauge of 1 to 10, "Lost & Found" is a cheesy 3. It's a geeky TV sit-com that never should have made it to the big screen.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


2019-04-17
Ingredients
Preparation
Mix all ingredients and knead until a slightly tacky dough forms. Cover and let rise until doubled in size. Divide into 4 equal portions. Roll each portion into a baguette shape. Let rise on a parchment covered baking sheet. Bake at 240C or until nicely browned.


Public-private funding will drive ocean energy growth in 2020
by Babalwa BunganeOcean Energy Systems (OES) is predicting strong advances in ocean energy in 2020, driven by public and private sector funding.
The last annual report issued by OES highlights significant international investment including $25 million pledged by the US Department of Energy to support 12 ‘next-generation’ marine energy projects and Wave Energy Scotland committing £7.7 million ($9 million) in two-wave energy machines next year.
The European Commission is further investing in a broad set of initiatives and deployments to support this work.
Henry Jeffrey, the chairman of Ocean Energy Systems from the University of Edinburgh said the network is currently working on a series of projects with partners across the 25 member countries and organisations and is delighted to see the progress the sector is making.
"In the last 12 months we have seen major progress with global tidal projects achieving extensive operating hours and wave technology progressing in a large-scale laboratory and offshore test sites," he said.
"A growing range of devices is now being tested in open water with an acceleration of cross-border R&D projects supported by the European Commission.
Read more about alternative power
Jeffrey continued: "Ocean Energy Systems has also been working closely with the US Department of Energy, Wave Energy Scotland and the European Commission to achieve an internationally accepted approach of performance metrics for ocean energy development. This will be of high value to technology developers, investors and funders. We expect to see many more advances that are positive in 2020 with large investments being made by governments around the world."
Sign up for the ESI Africa newsletter
Ocean Energy Systems was launched in 2001 as a technology collaboration programme of the International Energy Agency. It was created in response to increased ocean wave and tidal current energy activity primarily in Denmark, Portugal and the UK. The organisation now consists of 25 members including specialists from government departments, national energy agencies, as well as research and scientific bodies.
“Working internationally enables nations to pool talent and resources to address global challenges that no country can tackle alone,” said Jeffrey. “This is why OES is firmly focused on uniting forces to advance research, development and demonstration of conversion technologies. Our underlying mission is to make ocean power a cost-effective, reliable and low-carbon source of energy generation for the whole world.”
Source: This article was originally published on our sister website Smart Energy International


Find your approximate distance from the stage:
How tall are you?
Aim straight forward until your the border around the video lights up
Keep your arms in the same position and slowly angle the phone until you can see the bottom of the stage in the middle of your viewing window


GUI
Description
This unit contains the predefined subprograms for creating and using
a GUI (Graphical User Interface). Elements of
the GUI include buttons, check boxes, text boxes, scroll bars,
menus, etc.
For a general introduction to the the GUI module, see
Introduction to Graphical User Interfaces.


Explore trails using the map or narrow your search using these filters.
FIND TRAILS BY LENGTH (IN MILES)
POPULAR TRAIL TYPES
FIND TRAILS BY ACTIVITIES ▼
LOADING...
▼Welcome To The Trails!
ToTheTrails.com helps people find and navigate trails in their area, and is making its debut within the County of Summit, Ohio. We are in beta phase testing, so we'd love to hear comments and feedback about your experience. You can reach us at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>(Please note this is for feedback only. If emergency assistance is needed while on a trail - call 9-1-1.)
Currently, the web app shows information about Cuyahoga Valley National Park and Metro Parks, Serving Summit County trails, with more to come. You'll also find "long trail" info for trails extending beyond county borders - such as the Towpath & Buckeye Trails.
Why ToTheTrails?
ToTheTrails was created because hikers, cyclists and other trail-goers deserve the kind of useful and universal web map that drivers take for granted. A long time ago, transportation agencies across all levels of government made standardized data about our nation's road network available to the public. We believe we can do the same for the trail networks that support recreation and non-motorized transportation.
Trails aren't roads though. Outdoor and wilderness trails can be primitive, subject to significant changes, and require visitors to maintain a much greater awareness of their surroundings. As a result, ToTheTrails is more than just a trail map - it's a place for Park Rangers and the countless public servants dedicated to stewarding our country's parks and trails to communicate with trail-goers and park visitors.
Who's behind ToTheTrails
Regional trail stewards and partners from federal, state and local government in Summit County, Ohio came together to create ToTheTrails.com for the eight million annual visitors to various parks in this region.
With generous support from the Knight Foundation, this project was designed, developed and led by Code for America. Park & Trail partners include:
- Cuyahoga Valley National Park
- Metro Parks, Serving Summit County
- The Ohio & Erie Canalway Coalition
- The Conservancy for Cuyahoga Valley National Park
- The County of Summit
- The Akron Metropolitan Area Transportation Study
- The City of Akron
Questions & Feedback
We would love to hear from you about your experience with ToTheTrails! To the Trails is currently in alpha stage, and your feedback can help guide the project's evolution over time. Submit an issue on Github or drop us a line at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Thanks!


License
README
Repository and FTP access
Groff dependencies
Bug reports
Mailing lists
NEWS VERSION 1.22.3
NEWS VERSION 1.22.2
NEWS VERSION 1.22.1
NEWS VERSION 1.21
NEWS VERSION 1.20.1
NEWS VERSION 1.20
NEWS VERSION 1.19.2
NEWS VERSION 1.19.1
NEWS VERSION 1.19
NEWS VERSION 1.18.1
NEWS VERSION 1.18
|
troff
- Input encoding files for latin-9 (a.k.a. latin-0 and
ISO 8859-15) and latin-2 (ISO 8859-2) have been added.
Example use:
groff -Tdvi
-mlatin9 my_file > my_file.dvi
You still need proper fonts with
the necessary glyphs. Out of the box, the groff package
supports latin-9 only for −Tps, −Tdvi, and
−Tutf8, and latin-2 only for −Tdvi and
−Tutf8.
- Composite glyphs are
now supported. To do this, a subset of the Adobe Glyph List
(AGL) Algorithm as described in
http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/opentype/index_glyph.html
is used to construct glyph names based on Unicode character
codes. The existing groff glyph names are frozen; no glyph
names which can’t be constructed algorithmically will
be added in the future.
The \[...] escape sequence has
been extended to specify multiple glyph components.
Example:
\[A
ho]
this accesses a glyph with the
name ‘u0041_0328’.
Some groff glyphs which are
useful as composites map to ‘wrong’ Unicode code
points. For example, ‘ho’ maps to U+02DB which
is a spacing ogonek, whereas a non-spacing ogonek U+0328 is
needed for composite glyphs. The new request
.composite
from to
changes the mapping while a
composite glyph name is constructed. To make \[A ho]
yield the expected result,
.composite
ho u0328
is needed. [The new file
‘composite.tmac’ loaded at start-up already
contains proper calls to ‘.composite’.]
Please refer to the info pages
of groff and to the groff_char man page for more
details.
- A new request
‘fschar’ has been added to define font-specific
fallback characters. They are searched after the list of
fonts declared with the ‘fspecial’ request but
before the list of fonts declared with
‘special’.
- Fallback characters
defined with ‘fschar’ can be removed with the
new ‘rfschar’ request.
- A new request
‘schar’ has been added to define global fallback
characters. They are searched after the list of fonts
declared with the ‘special’ request but before
the already mounted special fonts.
- In groff versions 1.18
and 1.18.1, \D’f ...’ didn’t move the
current point horizontally. Despite of being silly, this
change has been reverted for backwards compatibility.
Consequently, the intermediate output command
‘Df’ also moves the position horizontally
again.
\D’f ...’ is
deprecated since it depends on the horizontal resolution of
the output device (given with the ‘hor’
parameter in the DESC file). Use the new
\D’Fg ...’ escape instead.
- For orthogonality, new
\D subcommands to change the fill color are available:
\D’Fr
...’ (rgb)
\D’Fc ...’ (cmy)
\D’Fg ...’ (gray)
\D’Fk ...’ (cmyk)
\D’Fd’ (default color)
The arguments are the same as
with the ‘defcolor’ request. The current
position is not changed.
- The values set with \H
and \S are now available in number registers \n[.height] and
\n[.slant], respectively.
- The ‘.pe’
number register isn’t new but hasn’t been
documented before. It is set to 1 during a page
ejection caused by the ‘bp’ request.
- The new glyph symbol
‘tno’ is a textual variant of
‘no’.
- The new glyph symbol
‘+e’ represents U+03F5, GREEK LUNATE EPSILON
SYMBOL. (Well, it is not really new since it has been
previously supported by grolj4.) The mapping for both the
dvi and lj4 symbol font has been changed accordingly so that
Greek small letter epsilon, ‘*e’, has the same
glyph shape as with other devices.
grops
- The font ‘freeeuro.pfa’ has been added
to provide various default glyph shapes for ‘eu’
and ‘Eu’.
- It is now possible to
access all glyphs in a Type 1 font, not only 256
(provided the font file created by afmtodit has proper
entries). grops constructs additional encoding vectors on
the fly if necessary.
- The paper size is now
emitted via the %%DocumentMedia and PageSize mechanisms so
that it is no longer required to tell ‘gv’ or
‘ps2pdf’ about the paper size. The
‘broken’ flag value 16 omits this feature
(the used PostScript command ‘setpagedevice’ is
a LanguageLevel 2 extension). Patch by
Egil Kvaleberg.
- Non-slanted PostScript
metrics have been changed again; they no longer contain
negative left italic correction values. This assures correct
spacing with eqn.
grodvi
grolj4
- The glyphs \[*e] and \[+e] have been exchanged to be
in sync with all other devices.
- The glyph \[~=] is now
called \[|=]. Similar to other devices, \[~=] is now another
name for glyph \[~~].
grotty
- New option ‘−r’. It is similar to
the −i option except it tells grotty to use the
‘reverse video’ attribute to render italic
fonts.
pic
- New command ‘figname’ to set the name of
a picture’s output box in TeX mode.
refer
- The environment variable ‘REFER’ to
override the name of the default database isn’t new
but hasn’t been documented before.
soelim
- New option ‘−r’ to avoid emission
of ‘.lf’ lines.
- New option
‘−t’ to emit TeX comment lines (giving
current file and the line number) instead of
‘.lf’ lines.
afmtodit
- Unencoded glyphs in an AFM file are output also
(since grops can now emit multiple encoding vectors for a
single font).
- New option
‘−m’ to prevent negative left italic
correction values.
- The mapping and
encoding file together with file ‘DESC’ are now
searched in the default font directory also. Please refer to
the man page of afmtodit for more details.
macro packages
- Larry Kollar
and others made the man macros more customizable.
- New command-line options −rFT, −rIN, and
−rSN to set the vertical location of the footer line,
the body text indentation, and the sub-subheading
indentation.
- New command-line option
−rHY (similar to the ms macros) to control
hyphenation.
- New macros
‘.PT’ and ‘.BT’ to print the header
and footer strings. They can be replaced with a customized
version in ‘man.local’.
- The string
‘HF’ now holds the typeface to print headings
and subheadings.
- Similar to the ms
macros, the LT register now defaults to LL if not explicitly
specified on the command line.
- troff’s start-up
file ‘troffrc’ now includes
‘papersize.tmac’ to set the paper size with the
command-line option ‘-dpaper=<size>’.
Possible values for
‘<size>’ are the same as the predefined
‘papersize’ values in the DESC file (only
lowercase; see the groff_font man page) except a7-d7. An
appended ‘l’ (ell) character denotes landscape
orientation. Examples: ‘a4’, ‘c3l’,
‘letterl’.
Most output drivers need
additional command-line switches ‘−p’ and
‘−l’ to override the default paper length
and orientation as set in the driver specific DESC file.
For example, use the following
for PS output on A4 paper in landscape orientation:
groff -Tps
-dpaper=a4l -P-pa4 -P-l -ms foo.ms > foo.ps
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Simpson
This page contains an index of all the individuals in the database with the surname of Simpson. Selecting the person’s name will take you to that person’s individual page.
| Given Name | Birth | Death | Partner | Parents |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albert Victor | c1903 | 1996-01-14 | Sladen, [Living] | |
| Alfred | 4th Qtr 1857 | Pace, Elizabeth | ||
| Edward | 1809-06-22 | Parson, Henry Simpson, Mary Ann | ||
| Edward Frith | Cook, Hannah | |||
| Elizabeth | 1787-08-19 | Simpson, Edward Frith Cook, Hannah | ||
| Ethel Elizabeth | 1897-03-30 | 1938-03-25 | Wray, Walter Douglas | Simpson, Alfred Pace, Elizabeth |
| Frances Eleanor | 1903 | 1987-12-04 | Thornton, Reginald Rosborough | Simpson, John & Minnie |
| Hannah | 1781-12-28 | Freeman, Nicholas | Simpson, Edward Frith Cook, Hannah | |
| Jean Isabel | 1907-02-23 | 1958-02-02 | Ellis, Frank Alexander | |
| John & Minnie | ||||
| Mary Ann | 1783-01-17 | Parson, Henry | Simpson, Edward Frith Cook, Hannah | |
| Richard | 1832 | Procter, Abigail | ||
| Sarah J. | 1851 | Simpson, Richard Procter, Abigail | ||
| [Living] | Thomas, [Living] Simpson, [Living] | |||
| [Living] | Thomas, [Living] | |||
| [Living] | Thomas, [Living] Simpson, [Living] | |||
| [Living] | Nash, [Living] | Simpson, Albert Victor Sladen, [Living] | ||
| [Living] | Greville-Collins, [Living] | Simpson, Albert Victor Sladen, [Living] | ||
| [Living] | Simpson, [Living] Nash, [Living] | |||
| [Living] | Simpson, [Living] Nash, [Living] | |||
| [Living] | Butcher, [Living] | Simpson, Albert Victor Sladen, [Living] |


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Data structure gets interpreted, we are building the execution tree
[lang=cs]
public Program


Personal data
Hello, My name is Jan Sebastian Szyperek, currently I am living in Suwalki. I was born in 13 October 1999, Poland
Hello, My name is Jan Sebastian Szyperek, currently I am living in Suwalki. I was born in 13 October 1999, Poland
At this moment, i do not have any job experience as Web Developer, but in my opinion everyone should start somewhere :)
From the beginning of high school (2014) i started to following a path of "writing" web pages. From this moment i acquired knowledge of HTML, CSS, JavaScript and jQuery. Moreover i know: Wordpress, sQL, XAMPP, Windows Server and Linux
I graduated from Technical Secondary School No. 2 in Suwałki with a secondary school-leaving certificate on the IT technician profile. I have E12 qualifications as well as E13. In the meantime, I gained Cisco: IT Essentials and CCNA: Routing and Switching certifications.
I am interested in technology, world conflicts, Soviet Union culture and ESport. Web Developing is my passion. In my free time, I try to learn languages, I also create various types of work at GIMP.
|-->my Instagram<--|-->my Github<--|-->Send E-Mail to Me<--|-->GET BACK TO LANGUAGE CHOOSE<--|
Theme: Sakura
© Dakashe(@yanppai)


blockquote
element testsPublished: August 3, 2019
Note: navigate by blockquotes with NVDA by use of Q button. CTRL+INSERT+Q to open JAWS dialog of blockquotes.
AX ignores empty blockquote
.
FF: IA2 ignores empty blockquote
. MSAA accRole: "grouping".
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: ignored
FF/Chrome + JAWS: ignored
AX ignores blockquote
.
FF IA2 ignores empty blockquote
. MSAA accRole: "grouping".
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: ignored
FF/Chrome + JAWS: ignored
AX ignores blockquote
.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". title exposed as accName.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. All Name from title.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: ignored
FF/Chrome + JAWS: ignored
AX exposes as group named by aria-label
but exposes no special info for cite
attribute.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". aria-label exposed as accName.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. All Name from aria-label.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: ignored
FF/Chrome + JAWS: ignored
Text within a paragraph.
AX ignores blockquote
.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". No accName.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. No accName.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote".
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote".
Text within a paragraph.
AX exposes as group named by aria-label
.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". aria-label exposed as accName.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. All Name from aria-label.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote" with accName.
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote". accName exposed in blockquote dialog.
Text within a paragraph.
AX exposes as group named by title
.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". title exposed as accName.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. All Name from title.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote" with accName.
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote". accName exposed in blockquote dialog.
Text within a paragraph.
AX exposes as group named by aria-label
, title
exposed as "help" text.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". aria-label exposed as accName. title exposed as description.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. All Name from aria-label, description from title.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote" with accName. Description only announced if navigating by hot key.
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote". accName exposed in blockquote dialog. Description not announced.
User agents may allow users to follow such citation links, but they are primarily intended for private use...
AX exposes as group named by aria-label
, title
exposed as "help" text. No exposure of cite
attribute.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". aria-label exposed as accName. title exposed as description.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. All Name from aria-label, description from title.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote" with accName. Description only announced if navigating by hot key.
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote". accName exposed in blockquote dialog. Description not announced.
Chrome/IE11 + JAWS will announce cited URL when VC navigates to blockquote.
User agents may allow users to follow such citation links, but they are primarily intended for private use...
AX ignores blockquote
and exposes no special info for cite
attribute.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". No accName, description or help values exposed.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. No accName.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote".
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote".
Chrome/IE11 + JAWS will announce cited URL when VC navigates to blockquote.
User agents may allow users to follow such citation links, but they are primarily intended for private use...
HTML Standard
AX ignores blockquote
.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". No accName, description or help values exposed.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. No accName.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote".
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote".
User agents may allow users to follow such citation links, but they are primarily intended for private use...
HTML Standard
AX ignores blockquote
.
FF IA2 exposes no role. MSAA accRole: "grouping". No accName, description or help values exposed.
Edge UI: exposed as localized control type: 'blockquote'
Chromium: MSAA accRole: 'BLOCKQUOTE', IA2 role: section.. No accName.
FF/Chrome + NVDA: announced as "blockquote".
FF/Chrome + JAWS: announced as "blockquote".
Chrome/IE11 + JAWS will announce cited URL when VC navigates to blockquote.
User agents may allow users to follow such citation links, but they are primarily intended for private use...
HTML Standard
Using the cite
attribute incorrectly and providing it with a text string instead of a URL, JAWS with IE11 and Chrome will expose the cite
attribute's value as the means to uniquely expose it in the blockquote JAWS listing dialog.


Police searching for suspect in fatal stabbing of teenager in Queens
by Eyewitness NewsJAMAICA, Queens (WABC) -- Police are searching for the attacker who stabbed a teenager to death in Queens on Friday night.
Authorities have identified the woman as Talasia Cuffie and say she is Aamir Griffin's godsister. Griffin, 14, was shot by a stray bullet while playing basketball three weeks ago in Jamaica.
Friends say 17-year-old Cuffie was at Griffin's home with his family after a celebration of his life, went out to get something to eat and never came back.
Cuffie was then found on a sidewalk on 166th Street in South Jamaica with multiple stab wounds in the torso and the chest. Police say there were signs of a struggle.
There were reports of some kind of dispute leading up to the stabbing, but details of the fight are not yet known.
Cuffie was transported to Jamaica Hospital where she was pronounced dead. She lived on Vernon Boulevard in Queens.
A bouquet and a candle were placed on the exact spot where Cuffie was attacked.
"She didn't bother nobody, I don't undersnd why somebody would hurt her," said neighbor Betty Williams.
Police do not yet have any leads in the stabbing, and the murder of Aamir also remains unsolved.


I'm WordPress
Above is a hyperlink ;)
Hover to pause
I'm a rollIn animation
Now you can customize each element's animation
Touch Screen
Please Wipe Left or Right
Support Big Image
Unlimited Text block
Example 2
Responsive Example
Bootstrap Example


Answers in this round:
ERASURE GOOD FAT HAM IT UP LULLABY SOLVABLE TINFOIL UNDOING
Additionally we are given an image of Baker House's famous piano drop, along with a 7×6 grid superimposed over the windows of Baker House. Our answers are too long to fit the rows of the grid, but combined with the piano theme of the meta, we might notice that every answer contains a different solfège syllable, which can be compressed into a single box. Note that the 5th syllable is SOL and not SO which compresses the 8 letter answer into 6 boxes.
A natural ordering is to use the scale starting from DO and ending at TI. We can do this as follows, which also places the square where the piano lies on the DO:
| U | N | DO | I | N | G |
| E | R | A | S | U | RE |
| H | A | MI | T | U | P |
| G | O | O | D | FA | T |
| SOL | V | A | B | L | E |
| L | U | L | LA | B | Y |
| TI | N | F | O | I | L |
The arrow on the picture pointing downward from the piano evokes the piano drop, but it also suggests the way to extract the answer. The arrow directly points at the square below the piano, and if we take each solfège syllable and read the letter under it we spell out the answer APOLLO. (TI, being the note on the bottom row, doesn't give us a letter.)


I am curious about data and like leveraging it for meaningful business insights and drive decisions.
My current research interests lie into Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing. I also have interests in studying large organizations and like keeping a track of recent technology trends.
I like reading and exploring emerging technologies over the internet.
Rahul Patel
Washington, D.C.
M.S. Information Studies, Data Science • May 2018
Master's Degree in Information Management with specialization in Data Science and Machine Learning.
B.E. in Electronics & Telecommunications • May 2014
Bachelor's Degree in Electronics Engineering.
Capital One • July 2018 - Present
Syracuse University (Syracuse, NY)• August 2017 - May 2018
Syracuse University: Office of Enrollment & Admissions (Syracuse, NY) • July 2017 - May 2018
Byte Academy (New York, NY) • July 2017 - August 2017
Amdocs • Oct 2014 - June 2016
The bars below represent the skills which I have acquired during my experience in the industry and those acquired as a part of my academic courses / self-interest.
The progress of the bars is just an indicator of the proficiency/depth of understanding I have about the language/subject, it is a little tough to quanitfy a skill in numbers.
Syracuse University
Lynda.com
LinkedIn>
Lynda.com
DataCamp & Coursera
Coursera


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Use our
Bugzilla server
for reporting any bugs in Berkeley UPC or GASNet.
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Please browse or search the message archives before you post, in case your question has already been answered: To join, plese visit https://hpcrdm.lbl.gov/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/upc-users |
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|
Non-technical questions regarding the UPC/GASNet project or team. | ||||
|
|
Development forum: internal design discussions, etc. |
We are interested in supporting the runtime on as wide a variety of parallel systems as possible. If your system or network is not supported, and you are willing to let us use your resources for development, please contact us.
We very much appreciate your feedback. Thank you for using Berkeley UPC!


Primarily it is for automating web applications for testing purposes, but is certainly not limited to just that.
Boring web-based administration tasks can (and should) also be automated as well.
If you want to create robust, browser-based regression automation suites and tests, scale and distribute scripts across many environments, then you want to use Selenium WebDriver, a collection of language specific bindings to drive a browser - the way it is meant to be driven.
If you want to create quick bug reproduction scripts, create scripts to aid in automation-aided exploratory testing, then you want to use Selenium IDE; a Chrome and Firefox add-on that will do simple record-and-playback of interactions with the browser.
If you want to scale by distributing and running tests on several machines and manage multiple environments from a central point, making it easy to run the tests against a vast combination of browsers/OS, then you want to use Selenium Grid.
Public Project Meeting - April 23, 2020
Public Project Meeting - April 9, 2020
SeleniumConf London 2019 videos and pictures are available now!
Want to support the Selenium project? Learn more or view the full list of sponsors.
All rights reserved, Software Freedom Conservancy


Total Orders
4805
+2.5% from last week
Total Revenue
$8,245
+5.4% from last week
Bounce Rate
34.6%
-4.5% from last week
Total Customers
8.4K
+8.4% from last week
| Product | Photo | Product ID | Status | Amount | Date | Shipping |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iphone 5 | #9405822 | Paid | $1250.00 | 03 Feb 2020 | ||
| Earphone GL | #8304620 | Pending | $1500.00 | 05 Feb 2020 | ||
| HD Hand Camera | #4736890 | Failed | $1400.00 | 06 Feb 2020 | ||
| Clasic Shoes | #8543765 | Paid | $1200.00 | 14 Feb 2020 | ||
| Sitting Chair | #9629240 | Pending | $1500.00 | 18 Feb 2020 | ||
| Hand Watch | #8506790 | Failed | $1800.00 | 21 Feb 2020 |


Star Trek Insurrection (1998)
A Film Review by Mark O'Hara Visit Online Film Critics Society at http://www.ofcs.org
In time for Christmas we have the ninth 'Star Trek' feature, Insurrection, a picture that succeeds largely because of the risks it takes.
In the opening shots we see the idyllic lifestyle of the Bak'u, a people who are dead ringers for Homo Sapiens, and who choose to exclude their advanced technology from their everyday existence. (Have you noticed, by the way, that intermittent apostrophes in names give them a foreign smack?) Thus there are blacksmiths and bakers and other artisans who wear costumes and live in a village reminiscent of the late Middle Ages. The set decoration resembles a resort, in fact, a place one might reach by a small craft across a man-made bay from Epcot Center. It is the quaintest part of the movie. Another aspect of the set that accents the film's action is the beauty of the planet; similar to the forests in Return of the Jedi, these landscapes provide a natural backdrop in which the story unfolds. The few deep space shots look wonderfully luminous, like the multi-colored photographs of gaseous formations sent back by the Hubble telescope.
A sudden intrusion on the simple routines of the Bak'u tells us trouble is afoot. Data (Brent Spiner) has gone haywire, and anyone who knows 'Trek' lore knows Data is an android with the strength of a backhoe. Quickly he thwarts the Federation lackeys who pursue him, and then uncloaks the spy-post occupied by none other than Starfleet Admiral Dougherty (Anthony Zerbe) and some loose-skinned species with whom Dougherty is in cahoots. Soon we witness the re-assembly of the crew of the enterprise, whose mission is at first to capture Data. When matters become more complicated, a restored Data, Jean-Luc Picard (Patrick Stewart) and a comely Bak'u woman named Anij (Donna Murphy) discover a holographic double of the Bak'u village. It seems that this Admiral Dougherty has wheedled the leaders of the Federation into approving the evacuation of the Bak'u to another planet, in order to exploit a most unusual natural resource. If carried out, these orders would of course violate the Prime Directive. Will the principled Jean-Luc Picard permit these peaceable people to be displaced?
In the tradition of the best episodes of the series, Insurrection floats some worthwhile political ideas - a plotting strategy right out of Gene Roddenberry's notebooks. The agenda of this installment attacks the relocation of native populations; at no point does Picard mention Stalinist Russia or Nazi Germany, though the comparison comes across. So the central conflict of the film springs from a trusty, if unoriginal, premise, and director Jonathan Frakes - Cmdr. William T. Riker, the loyal 'Number One,' - moves the story engagingly while staging variations on familiar themes. Michael Piller's screenplay is well edited, with punchy scene-closings and a few hearty chuckles, nods to comic relief generated by Worf's revisted puberty and Data's misinterpretation of references to boobs. Pretty standard stuff, this, but it works again.
 Abraham's makeup is actually a throwback to his Academy Award-winning role of Salieri in Amadeus, skin sagging in even greater folds and pouches. Ru'afo is moderately effective as a baddie; it's just that he's mostly bark, the script not giving him the menacing bite given Christopher Plummer as a Klingon general in an earlier flick. Not until we discover Ru'afo's history with the Bak'u does his character take on more mythical proportions of evil.
Once again Patrick Stewart plays a brave and noble captain. His acting is probably the most transparent among the cast. He makes us believe a 60-ish action hero whose ethics and actions are beyond question. Picard even gets a love interest in this episode - Anij, whose beauty belies her 300-plus age. Unfortunately, the Captain gets no farther than hand-holding, though he promises to spend an upcoming 318-day leave with her. Hints of a rekindled romance turn up repeatedly between Riker and the buxom Counselor Deanna Troi, though we do not see much consummation in this relationship, either. (The dearth of affection is probably one cause for the PG rating, for which I am thankful; my 10 year-old was able to attend with us when usually she misses 'Star Trek' installments.)
Music in Insurrection nicely compliments scenes that require it, giving the audience cues for climactic moments. As I believe the makers of the 'first' episode of 'Star Wars' are doing with John Williams' theme, the 'Star Trek' people reuse the famous 'Next Generation' main theme, big on horns, at the end.
All the baloney about numerology aside, this odd-numbered 'Star Trek' is a solid entry in the series. It is not as riveting as the last, First Contact, which featured the Borg, the worst cross you could imagine between zombies and vampires, and which was very heavy on technology and space exteriors. By leaving this trend at least momentarily behind, Insurrection takes a chance on a slower pace and more character development. Two decisions that, for my three and a half dollars, make for good entertainment.
The review above was posted to the
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| Methods' Details |
listLayerIds
- Description
- identifies the layers within this stratum which should be read and
merged to determine data of a component for an entity
- Parameter aComponent
- The name of the component to access.
- Parameter aEntity
- The name of an entity on behalf of which data will be accessed.
- Returns
- a list of layer identifiers that can be used to
retrieve Layer objects.
The list ist ordered by priority. Typically
the most general layers (global defaults,
entire organization) are first, more specific layers
(associated to specific groups or roles) are next
and the entity's own data is last.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::IllegalArgumentException
if the component identifier is invalid or
if the entity doesn't exist.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::configuration::backend::BackendAccessException
if an error occurs while accessing the data.
- See also
- XMultiLayerStratum::getLayer(), XMultiLayerStratum::getLayers(), XMultiLayerStratum::getMultipleLayers(), XBackendEntities
|
|
getUpdateLayerId
- Description
- identifies the layer which should be modified
to update data of a component on behalf of an entity.
The layer id returned is one of the layer ids obtained from
XMultiLayerStratum::listLayerIds() for the same
component and entity.
- Parameter aComponent
- The name of the component to access.
- Parameter aEntity
- The name of an entity on behalf of which data will be accessed.
- Returns
- a layer identifier that can be used to obtain
an UpdatableLayer object.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::IllegalArgumentException
if the component identifier is invalid or
if the entity doesn't exist.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::NoSupportException
if the implementation does not support updates.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::configuration::backend::BackendAccessException
if an error occurs while accessing the data.
- See also
- XMultiLayerStratum::getUpdatableLayer(), XBackendEntities
|
|
getLayer
- Description
- retrieves a layer associated to a layer id, if newer than indicated.
A timestamp can be provided, which is used to indicate
a point in time. The layer should be returned only if is modified
since that time.
- Parameter aLayerId
- identifier of the layers to be accessed.
Layer ids can be obtained from
XMultiLayerStratum::listLayerIds() or
XMultiLayerStratum::getUpdateLayerId().
- Parameter aTimestamp
- a timestamp for the layer.
An empty timestamp indicates, that the layer should be
retrieved irrespective of its modification time.
The format and meaning of a timestamp depends on
the implementation. Timestamps can be obtained using
::com::sun::star::util::XTimeStamped::getTimestamp().
- Returns
- a Layer object providing access to the layer data,
NULL if the layer is newer than indicated by the timestamp.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::IllegalArgumentException
if the layer id is invalid or
if the timestamp is invalid
- Throws
- com::sun::star::configuration::backend::BackendAccessException
if an error occurs while accessing the data.
- See also
- ::com::sun::star::util::XTimeStamped
|
|
getLayers
- Description
- retrieves the layers associated to a series of layer ids,
if newer than indicated.
A timestamp can be provided, which is used to indicate
a point in time. Only layers that are modified since that time
should be returned. The same timestamp is used for all layers.
- Parameter aLayerIds
- identifiers of the layers to be accessed.
Layer ids can be obtained from
XMultiLayerStratum::listLayerIds().
- Parameter aTimestamp
- a timestamp for all of the layers.
An empty timestamp indicates, that the layers should be
retrieved irrespective of their modification time.
The format and meaning of a timestamp depends on
the implementation. Timestamps can be obtained using
::com::sun::star::util::XTimeStamped::getTimestamp().
- Returns
- a list of Layer objects
providing access to the layer data.
The list has the same length as aLayerIds. Each layer
object is associated to the layer id in the corresponding
position.
For layers that are newer than indicated by the
timestamp, the list contains a NULL element.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::IllegalArgumentException
if one of the layer ids is invalid or
if the timestamp is invalid
- Throws
- com::sun::star::configuration::backend::BackendAccessException
if an error occurs while accessing the data.
- See also
- ::com::sun::star::util::XTimeStamped
|
|
getMultipleLayers
- Description
- retrieves the layers associated to a series of layer ids,
if newer than indicated for each layer.
For each layer an individual timestamp can be provided,
which is used to indicate the last known version of the layer.
Only layers that are modified since that time should be returned.
- Parameter aLayerIds
- identifiers of the layers to be accessed.
Layer ids can be obtained from
XMultiLayerStratum::listLayerIds().
- Parameter aTimestamps
- timestamps for each of the layers.
This list must have the same length as aLayerIds.
Timestamps are matched to layer ids by their position.
An empty timestamp indicates, that the associated layer
should be retrieved irrespective of its modification time.
The format and meaning of a timestamp depends on
the implementation. Timestamps can be obtained using
::com::sun::star::util::XTimeStamped::getTimestamp().
- Returns
- a list of Layer objects
providing access to the layer data.
The list has the same length as aLayerIds. Each layer
object is associated to the layer id in the corresponding
position.
For layers that are newer than indicated by the corresponding
timestamp, the list contains a NULL element.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::IllegalArgumentException
if one of the layer ids is invalid or
if one of the timestamps is invalid or
if the lengths of the arguments don't match.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::configuration::backend::BackendAccessException
if an error occurs while accessing the data.
- See also
- ::com::sun::star::util::XTimeStamped
|
|
getUpdatableLayer
- Description
- retrieves a writable representation of the layer
associated to a layer id.
- Parameter aLayerId
- identifier of the layer to be accessed for writing.
A layer id for writing can be obtained from
XMultiLayerStratum::getUpdateLayerId().
- Returns
- an UpdatableLayer object providing
write access to the layer
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::IllegalArgumentException
if the layer id is invalid.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::lang::NoSupportException
if the implementation does not support updates.
- Throws
- com::sun::star::configuration::backend::BackendAccessException
if an error occurs while accessing the data.
|
|
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