lzbench is an in-memory benchmark of open-source LZ77/LZSS/LZMA compressors.
The benchmark currently consists of 36 datasets, tested against 40 codecs at every compression level they offer. It is run on 1 test machine, yielding a grand total of 7200 datapoints.
Javascript is required for this to work, and it looks like you don't have it enabled. Sorry; you can still download the CSV data, but the charts and tables on this page will not work unless you enable Javascript.
The following benchmark cover the most common compression methods. It's tested against the low level C libraries with the available flags. The large amount of compressors and the similarity between them can cause confusion. It's easier to understand the comparison once you realize that a compressor is just the combination of the following 3 things.
The algorithm family is the most defining characteristic by far, then comes the implementation. A C library well-optimized over a decade should do a bit better than a random java lib from github.
For example, gzip designates both the tool and its archive format (specific to that tool) but it's based on deflate. It has similar results to everything else that is based on deflate (particularly the zlib library).
There are some bugs or edge cases to account for so you should always test your implementation against your use case. For instance kafka have offered snappy compression for a few years (off by default) but the buffers are misconfigured and it cannot achieve any meaningful compression.
Let's split the compressors in categories: the slow, the medium and the fast:
The strongest and slowest algorithms are ideal to compress a single time and decompress many times. For example, linux packages are distributed as packages.tar.xz (lzma) for the last few years. It used to be tar.gz historically, the switch to stronger compression must have saved a lot of bandwidth on the Linux mirrors.
The medium algorithms are ideal to save storage space and/or network transfer at the expense of CPU time. For example, backups or logs are often gzip'ed on archival. Static web assets can be compressed on the fly by some web servers to save bandwidth (html, css, js).
The fastest algorithms are ideal to reduce storage/disk/network usage and make application more efficient. The compression and decompression speed is actually faster than most I/O. Using compression can reduce I/O and it will make the application faster if I/O was the bottleneck. For example, ElasticSearch (Lucene) compresses indexes with lz4 by default.
The slower the compression, the better the ratio, however it is not necessarily a good idea to waste entire minutes just to save a few megabytes. It's all about balance.
If you ever try to "7-zip ultra" a 4 GB DVD content, or "gzip --strong" a 100 GB database dump, you might realize that it takes 20 hours to run. 20 hours of wasted CPU and electricty and heat, notwistanding 20 hours too long to run it daily, as the daily backup it was supposed to be. That's when zstd and lz4 come in handy and save the day.
Not shown here but to keep in mind is the memory usage. Stronger compression usually comes at the cost of higher memory usage for both compression and decompression. The worst case is probably LZMA that requires a gigabyte of memory per core at the strongest levels, then a bit less for decompression. It prevents usage on low-end machines, mobiles and embedded devices.
We're in the 3rd millenimum and there was surprisingly little progress in general compression in the past decades. deflate, lzma and lzo are from the 90's, the origin of lz compression traces back to at least the 70's.
Actually, it's not true that nothing happened. Google and Facebook have people working on compression, they have a lot of data and a ton to gain by shaving off a few percents here and there.
Facebook in particular has hired the top compression research scientist and rolled 2 compressors based on a novel compression approach that is doing wonder. That could very well be the biggest advance in computing in the last decade.
See zstd (medium) and lz4 (fast):
Better yet, they come with a wide range of compression levels that can adjust speed/ratio almost linearly. The slower end pushes against the other slow algorithms, while the fast end pushes against the other faster algorithms. It's incredibly friendly as a developer or a user. All it takes is a single algorithm to support (zstd) with a single tunable setting (1 to 20) and it's possible to accurately tradeoff speed for compression. It's unprecedented.
Of course one could say that gzip already offerred tunable compression levels (1-9) however it doesn't cover a remotely comparable range of speed/ratio. Not to mention that the upper half is hardly useful, it's already slow and making it slower for little benefit.
Note that Google released 3 options, none of which are noteworthy in my opinion: brotli (comparable to xz and zstd, a resources hog), gipfeli (medium-fast, never had a release on github) and snappy (fast, stricly inferior to lz4 by all metrics).
To conclude this. Don't take my word for it. Check out the benchmark results below. You can also download the lzbench project && make && ./lzbench -eall file.txt to see for yourself.
Note that we do provide access to the raw data if you would prefer to generate your own charts.
Sometimes all you care about is how long something takes to load or save, and how much disk space or bandwidth is used doesn't really matter. For example, if you have a file that would take 1 second to load if uncompressed and you could cut the file size in half by compressing it, as long as decompressing takes less than half a second the content is available sooner than it would have been without compression.
For the presets I have tried to provide typical real-world speeds, not theoretical peaks. This can be significantly less than the advertised speed.
When entering custom values please keep in mind that this uses bytes per second, not bits per second. Also, it uses binary prefixes (1 MiB is 1024 KiB, not 1000).
In order to be included in the benchmark, the software must be supported by lzbench.
If the codec is reliable, works on Linux, is accessible from C or C++, and open-source, the odds are good that it can be added.
If it is available on github and can be integrated into lzbench, as stated above, it could be added. Either way, you can clone the repository and test any codec on your own, without redistributing it or the results. The only widespread compression library I know if is Oodle from RAD Game Tools. Proprietary compression tools are often delivered as executable and with a graphical user interface, whereas the current testing methodology can only apply to a library.
The benchmark collects the compressed size, compression time, and decompression time. Those are then used to calculate the values used in the benchmark:
uncompressed size / compressed size
uncompressed size / compression time
uncompressed size / decompression time
(2 × uncompressed size) / (compression time + decompression time)
Sizes are presented using binary prefixes—1 KiB is 1024 bytes, 1 MiB is 1024 KiB, and so on.
I would really like to include that data. If you have a good way to capture that data on the C side, please have it merged into lzbench.
lzbench captures wall clock time and runs with realtime priority.
That's a tricky question. For one thing it would explode the number of data points, up to 32 times for a server-class CPU with 32 cores. The benchmark would take even longer to run and the visualizations would be meaningless.
You can. Just click on the label for either axis and it will toggle between linear and logarithmic. It's not intuitive and I would be happy to merge a PR to improve that.
I don't want to switch the default because I think that linear is probably better for most people. Logarithmic tends to be better if all you care about is compression ratio, not speed.
I would love to. Feel free to submit a pull request with more dynamic charts. In the meantime, the raw data can be downloaded and loaded into an Excel Pivot Chart.
Refer to lzbench to find out how the library is used. It may or may not be optimal.
Only if I have, or at least have access to, a machine which fits that description.
I included what I had available. If you would like to donate other hardware I'm willing to add it to the benchmark.
Refer to lzbench. As far as performance is concerned,
most plugins are compiled with -O3
except a few that only work with -O2
.
For each level of each codec, the benchmark will compress the data repeatedly until 5 seconds has elapsed, then do the same for decompression. Therefore, each level executes for a minimum of 10 seconds. There are {{datasets.length|number}} datasets, for a total of {{(data_points_per_machine*datasets.length*10)|formatDuration}} minumum, per machine.
That said, for larger datasets not all codecs will be able to complete even one iteration in 5 seconds. In practice, it takes a whole day on a desktop, more or less. days.
No. There are a huge number of different possible options, which can be combined in any way, leading to a combinatorial explosion of the number of times the benchmark would have to be run. Given the time it takes to run the benchmark, this is simply not feasible.
If you are curious about specific flags you should run the benchmark yourself. Or, even better, create your own benchmark with the codec from your software tested against your data.
This should work in any modern browser, including Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome and mobile equivalents. Make sure javascript is enabled.
Of course! The table in the "choose a machine" section includes a link to a CSV which can be imported into your favorite spreadsheet application.
It's also available from the data folder of the git repository.
If you do something interesting with it please let us know! Or, even better, submit a pull request so everyone can benefit from your brilliance!
Some things can be configured by passing parameters in the query string:
For example, the current configuration is: {{ location }}?dataset={{ dataset }}&machine={{ machine }}&speed={{ calculatedTransferSpeed / 1024 }}&speed-scale={{ speedScale }}.


Show details of a specific resource or group of resources
Print a detailed description of the selected resources, including related resources such as events or controllers. You may select a single object by name, all objects of that type, provide a name prefix, or label selector. For example:
$ kubectl describe TYPE NAME_PREFIX
will first check for an exact match on TYPE and NAME_PREFIX. If no such resource exists, it will output details for every resource that has a name prefixed with NAME_PREFIX.
Use "kubectl api-resources" for a complete list of supported resources.
Examples:
# Describe a node
kubectl describe nodes kubernetes-node-emt8.c.myproject.internal
# Describe a pod
kubectl describe pods/nginx
# Describe a pod identified by type and name in "pod.json"
kubectl describe -f pod.json
# Describe all pods
kubectl describe pods
# Describe pods by label name=myLabel
kubectl describe po -l name=myLabel
# Describe all pods managed by the 'frontend' replication controller (rc-created pods
# get the name of the rc as a prefix in the pod the name).
kubectl describe pods frontend
kubectl describe (-f FILENAME | TYPE [NAME_PREFIX | -l label] | TYPE/NAME) [options]
Use "kubectl options" for a list of global command-line options (applies to all commands).


{{ default $.Site.Title .Title }} {{ .Content }} {{ $img := .Params.indexImages }} {{ $cls := cond (eq $img true) "with-images" "" }} {{ range .Pages.ByParam "order" }} {{ if $img }} {{/* Regex which finds anything that matches ![*](/img/*). I.E. finds the first occurance of an image from the page content This is then rendered as HTML, resulting in the first image, which, atleast for layers, we can assume is a preview of the layer. */}} {{ $m := findRE "!\\[.*?\\]\\(\\/img\\/.*?\\)" .RawContent 1 }} {{ index $m 0 | .RenderString }} {{ end }} {{ .Title }} {{ end }}


Note: Applicants will be contacted for a brief telephone interview PRIOR to being accepted into the training.


1 Copyright 2008, Google Inc. 2 All rights reserved. 3 4 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 6 met: 7 8 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 11 copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 12 in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 distribution. 14 * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 15 contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 16 this software without specific prior written permission. 17 18 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 19 "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 20 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 21 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 22 OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 23 SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 24 LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 25 DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 26 THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 27 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 28 OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.


Photos: Remember Ene, The Naked, Malnourished Lady Found In Ajah Last Month? Here Is What She Looks Like Now
by Faderera FaladeRecall Naija News reported last month that a lady who was found at Jubilee Bridge, Ajah naked, with various rumours that she was thrown out of a moving vehicle.
A Nigerian woman was said to have rushed her to the hospital and got her medical treatment.
The lady identified as Ene has been rehabilitated and now looks completely different!
See the photos below;


Executes simple parametric models for right-censored survival data. Functionality emulates capabilities in 'Minitab', including fitting right-censored data, assessing fit, plotting survival functions, and summary statistics and probabilities.
| Version: | 0.1.0 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.5.0) |
| Imports: | fitdistrplus, flexsurv, ggplot2, stats, graphics |
| Suggests: | survival, utils, knitr, rmarkdown |
| Published: | 2018-12-07 |
| Author: | Ashley Jacobson [aut, cre], Victor Wilson [aut], Shannon Pileggi [aut] |
| Maintainer: | Ashley Jacobson <ashleypjacobson at gmail.com> |
| BugReports: | https://github.com/apjacobson/parmsurvfit/issues |
| License: | GPL-2 |
| URL: | https://github.com/apjacobson/parmsurvfit |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Materials: | README NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | parmsurvfit results |
| Reference manual: | parmsurvfit.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Guide to Using parmsurvfit |
| Package source: | parmsurvfit_0.1.0.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: parmsurvfit_0.1.0.zip, r-release: parmsurvfit_0.1.0.zip, r-oldrel: not available |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: parmsurvfit_0.1.0.tgz, r-oldrel: not available |
| Old sources: | parmsurvfit archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=parmsurvfit to link to this page.


{% extends "container.html" %} {% block head %} {% load staticfiles %}
Rates of coach: {{ ranking.owner }}
1. Power of Arms: {{ ranking.power_arm }}
2. Power of Body: {{ ranking.power_body }}
3. Power of Legs: {{ ranking.power_legs }}
4. Speed: {{ ranking.speed }}
5. Team play: {{ ranking.team_play }}
6. Cooperative: {{ ranking.co_op }}
7. Rate for his position: {{ ranking.rate_of_pos }}
8. Percent at 2-point shots: {{ ranking.two_shots }}
9. Percent at 3-point shots: {{ ranking.three_shots }}
Overall of this rank: {{ranking.average_rank}}
{% endfor %}Overall rate from all coaches's rates: {{ player.overall_rank }}
{% load filters %} {% if request.user|has_group:"Coaching Staff Member" %} {% endif %} {% endblock %} {% block scripts %} {% endblock %}


information from photo sensors or similiar detectors about ambient light levels near the device. Measured in lux
lux: measures the perceived power of light. One lux is equal to one lumen (visible light quantity) per square metre.


| Interface | Description |
|---|---|
| PersistentChannel |
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| ApiVersion |
Simple API Version used for syncing between server/client
|
| AtomQuery | |
| NodeRunnerData | |
| RadixJsonRpcClient |
Responsible for managing the state across one web socket connection to a Radix Node.
|
| RadixJsonRpcClient.JsonRpcResponse | |
| RadixJsonRpcClient.Notification<T> | |
| RadixLocalSystem | |
| RadixSystem | |
| Range<T extends java.lang.Number & java.lang.Comparable<T>> | |
| ShardRange | |
| ShardSpace |
| Enum | Description |
|---|---|
| RadixJsonRpcClient.NotificationType |
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| JsonRpcException | |
| SubmitAtomException |
Exception on Atom Submission to a node
|


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--- layout: post title: ">Using Team City to run “personal builds”" date: 2009-07-17 12:30:00.000000000 +02:00 categories: - NServiceBus - sqlite - Team City tags: [] status: publish type: post published: true meta: dsq_thread_id: '299892663' blogger_blog: andreasohlund.blogspot.com blogger_permalink: "/2009/07/using-team-city-to-run-personal-builds.html" author: login: andreas.ohlund email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: Andreas Öhlund first_name: Andreas last_name: "Öhlund" ---
>
Team City has a killer feature called remote run. This gives you the ability to test your changes on the build server before actually committing anything.
Why is this needed, you might ask?
Let me try to explain with an example. I’ve recently committed some features to NServiceBus where the tests where using Sqlite for in memory testing of NHibernate mappings. The coding went smooth and all test where green “on my machine”. I’ve danced the checkin dance and finally committed the changes.
What do you think happened?
Well the “it works on my machine” devil paid me a visit and made sure that the Continuous Integration choked with a classic “Bad Image Format” exception. It turns out that the build agent over at http://teamcity.codebetter.com is 64-bit and that caused the NUnit test runner to fail because I’ve compiled against the x86 version of Sqllite. But before I’ve got this fixed I had caused 10 failed builds, I don’t have a x64 machine so I had to do trial and error debugging.  If I had been using the “personal build” feature before I committed this wouldn't have happened.
To start using this feature do the following:
That should be it. Another great “move” added to my check in dance!
Thanks to Tuna Toksoz for helping me with the Sqlite issue and reminding me of the “personal build” feature!


CHAPTER IV
According to the Yogis, there are two nerve currents in the spinal column, called Pingalā and Idā, and a hollow canal called Sushumnā running through the spinal cord. At the lower end of the hollow canal is what the Yogis call the "Lotus of the Kundalini". They describe it as triangular in form in which, in the symbolical language of the Yogis, there is a power called the Kundalini, coiled up. When that Kundalini awakes, it tries to force a passage through this hollow canal, and as it rises step by step, as it were, layer after layer of the mind becomes open and all the different visions and wonderful powers come to the Yogi. When it reaches the brain, the Yogi is perfectly detached from the body and mind; the soul finds itself free. We know that the spinal cord is composed in a peculiar manner. If we take the figure eight horizontally („) there are two parts which are connected in the middle. Suppose you add eight after eight, piled one on top of the other, that will represent the spinal cord. The left is the Ida, the right Pingala, and that hollow canal which runs through the centre of the spinal cord is the Sushumna. Where the spinal cord ends in some of the lumbar vertebrae, a fine fibre issues downwards, and the canal runs up even within that fibre, only much finer. The canal is closed at the lower end, which is situated near what is called the sacral plexus, which, according to modern physiology, is triangular in form. The different plexuses that have their centres in the spinal canal can very well stand for the different "lotuses" of the Yogi.
The Yogi conceives of several centres, beginning with the Mulādhāra, the basic, and ending with the Sahasrāra, the thousand-petalled Lotus in the brain. So, if we take these different plexuses as representing these lotuses, the idea of the Yogi can be understood very easily in the language of modern physiology. We know there are two sorts of actions in these nerve currents, one afferent, the other efferent; one sensory and the other motor; one centripetal, and the other centrifugal. One carries the sensations to the brain, and the other from the brain to the outer body. These vibrations are all connected with the brain in the long run. Several other facts we have to remember, in order to clear the way for the explanation which is to come. This spinal cord, at the brain, ends in a sort of bulb, in the medulla, which is not attached to the brain, but floats in a fluid in the brain, so that if there be a blow on the head the force of that blow will be dissipated in the fluid, and will not hurt the bulb. This is an important fact to remember. Secondly, we have also to know that, of all the centres, we have particularly to remember three, the Muladhara (the basic), the Sahasrara (the thousand-petalled lotus of the brain) and the Manipura (the lotus of the navel).
Next we shall take one fact from physics. We all hear of electricity and various other forces connected with it. What electricity is no one knows, but so far as it is known, it is a sort of motion. There are various other motions in the universe; what is the difference between them and electricity? Suppose this table moves — that the molecules which compose this table are moving in different directions; if they are all made to move in the same direction, it will be through electricity. Electric motion makes the molecules of a body move in the same direction. If all the air molecules in a room are made to move in the same direction, it will make a gigantic battery of electricity of the room. Another point from physiology we must remember, that the centre which regulates the respiratory system, the breathing system, has a sort of controlling action over the system of nerve currents.
Now we shall see why breathing is practised. In the first place, from rhythmical breathing comes a tendency of all the molecules in the body to move in the same direction. When mind changes into will, the nerve currents change into a motion similar to electricity, because the nerves have been proved to show polarity under the action of electric currents. This shows that when the will is transformed into the nerve currents, it is changed into something like electricity. When all the motions of the body have become perfectly rhythmical, the body has, as it were, become a gigantic battery of will. This tremendous will is exactly what the Yogi wants. This is, therefore, a physiological explanation of the breathing exercise. It tends to bring a rhythmic action in the body, and helps us, through the respiratory centre, to control the other centres. The aim of Prānāyāma here is to rouse the coiled-up power in the Muladhara, called the Kundalini.
Everything that we see, or imagine, or dream, we have to perceive in space. This is the ordinary space, called the Mahākāsha, or elemental space. When a Yogi reads the thoughts of other men, or perceives supersensuous objects he sees them in another sort of space called the Chittākāsha, the mental space. When perception has become objectless, and the soul shines in its own nature, it is called the Chidākāsha, or knowledge space. When the Kundalini is aroused, and enters the canal of the Sushumna, all the perceptions are in the mental space. When it has reached that end of the canal which opens out into the brain, the objectless perception is in the knowledge space. Taking the analogy of electricity, we find that man can send a current only along a wire, (The reader should remember that this was spoken before the discovery of wireless telegraphy. — Ed.) but nature requires no wires to send her tremendous currents. This proves that the wire is not really necessary, but that only our inability to dispense with it compels us to use it.
Similarly, all the sensations and motions of the body are being sent into the brain, and sent out of it, through these wires of nerve fibres. The columns of sensory and motor fibres in the spinal cord are the Ida and Pingala of the Yogis. They are the main channels through which the afferent and efferent currents travel. But why should not the mind send news without any wire, or react without any wire? We see this is done in nature. The Yogi says, if you can do that, you have got rid of the bondage of matter. How to do it? If you can make the current pass through the Sushumna, the canal in the middle of the spinal column, you have solved the problem. The mind has made this network of the nervous system, and has to break it, so that no wires will be required to work through. Then alone will all knowledge come to us — no more bondage of body; that is why it is so important that we should get control of that Sushumna. If we can send the mental current through the hollow canal without any nerve fibres to act as wires, the Yogi says, the problem is solved, and he also says it can be done.
This Sushumna is in ordinary persons closed up at the lower extremity; no action comes through it. The Yogi proposes a practice by which it can be opened, and the nerve currents made to travel through. When a sensation is carried to a centre, the centre reacts. This reaction, in the case of automatic centres, is followed by motion; in the case of conscious centres it is followed first by perception, and secondly by motion. All perception is the reaction to action from outside. How, then, do perceptions in dreams arise? There is then no action from outside. The sensory motions, therefore, are coiled up somewhere. For instance, I see a city; the perception of that city is from the reaction to the sensations brought from outside objects comprising that city. That is to say, a certain motion in the brain molecules has been set up by the motion in the incarrying nerves, which again are set in motion by external objects in the city. Now, even after a long time I can remember the city. This memory is exactly the same phenomenon, only it is in a milder form. But whence is the action that sets up even the milder form of similar vibrations in the brain? Not certainly from the primary sensations. Therefore it must be that the sensations are coiled up somewhere, and they, by their acting, bring out the mild reaction which we call dream perception.
Now the centre where all these residual sensations are, as it were, stored up, is called the Muladhara, the root receptacle, and the coiled-up energy of action is Kundalini, "the coiled up". It is very probable that the residual motor energy is also stored up in the same centre, as, after deep study or meditation on external objects, the part of the body where the Muladhara centre is situated (probably the sacral plexus) gets heated. Now, if this coiled-up energy be roused and made active, and then consciously made to travel up the Sushumna canal, as it acts upon centre after centre, a tremendous reaction will set in. When a minute portion of energy travels along a nerve fibre and causes reaction from centres, the perception is either dream or imagination. But when by the power of long internal meditation the vast mass of energy stored up travels along the Sushumna, and strikes the centres, the reaction is tremendous, immensely superior to the reaction of dream or imagination, immensely more intense than the reaction of sense-perception. It is super-sensuous perception. And when it reaches the metropolis of all sensations, the brain, the whole brain, as it were, reacts, and the result is the full blaze of illumination, the perception of the Self. As this Kundalini force travels from centre to centre, layer after layer of the mind, as it were, opens up, and this universe is perceived by the Yogi in its fine, or causal form. Then alone the causes of this universe, both as sensation and reaction, are known as they are, and hence comes all knowledge. The causes being known, the knowledge of the effects is sure to follow.
Thus the rousing of the Kundalini is the one and only way to attaining Divine Wisdom, superconscious perception, realisation of the spirit. The rousing may come in various ways, through love for God, through the mercy of perfected sages, or through the power of the analytic will of the philosopher. Wherever there was any manifestation of what is ordinarily called supernatural power or wisdom, there a little current of Kundalini must have found its way into the Sushumna. Only, in the vast majority of such cases, people had ignorantly stumbled on some practice which set free a minute portion of the coiled-up Kundalini. All worship, consciously or unconsciously, leads to this end. The man who thinks that he is receiving response to his prayers does not know that the fulfilment comes from his own nature, that he has succeeded by the mental attitude of prayer in waking up a bit of this infinite power which is coiled up within himself. What, thus, men ignorantly worship under various names, through fear and tribulation, the Yogi declares to the world to be the real power coiled up in every being, the mother of eternal happiness, if we but know how to approach her. And Rāja-Yoga is the science of religion, the rationale of all worship, all prayers, forms, ceremonies, and miracles.


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FsiEvaluationSession
Namespace: FSharp.Compiler.Interactive
Parent Module: Shell
Attributes:
[<Class>]
Represents an F# Interactive evaluation session.
Instance members
| Instance member | Description |
x.add_DependencyAdded(arg1)
Signature: (Handler<string * string * string list * string list>) -> unit
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the successful completion of adding a dependency via the dependency manager. |
x.add_DependencyAdding(arg1)
Signature: (Handler<string * string>) -> unit
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the start of adding a dependency via the dependency manager. |
x.add_DependencyFailed(arg1)
Signature: (Handler<string * string>) -> unit
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the failure to adding a dependency via the dependency manager. |
x.CurrentPartialAssemblySignature
Signature: FSharpAssemblySignature
|
Get a handle to the resolved view of the current signature of the incrementally generated assembly. CompiledName: |
x.DependencyAdded
Signature: IEvent<string * string * string list * string list>
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the successful completion of adding a dependency via the dependency manager. CompiledName: |
x.DependencyAdding
Signature: IEvent<string * string>
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the start of adding a dependency via the dependency manager. CompiledName: |
x.DependencyFailed
Signature: IEvent<string * string>
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the failure to adding a dependency via the dependency manager. CompiledName: |
x.DynamicAssembly
Signature: Assembly
|
Get a handle to the dynamically generated assembly CompiledName: |
x.EvalExpression(code)
Signature: code:string -> FsiValue option
|
Execute the code as if it had been entered as one or more interactions, with an implicit termination at the end of the input. Stop on first error, discarding the rest of the input. Errors are sent to the output writer. Parsing is performed on the current thread, and execution is performed synchronously on the 'main' thread. Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.EvalExpressionNonThrowing(code)
Signature: code:string -> Choice<FsiValue option,exn> * FSharpErrorInfo []
|
Execute the code as if it had been entered as one or more interactions, with an implicit termination at the end of the input. Stop on first error, discarding the rest of the input. Errors and warnings are collected apart from any exception arising from execution which is returned via a Choice. Parsing is performed on the current thread, and execution is performed synchronously on the 'main' thread. Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.EvalInteraction(...)
Signature: (code:string * cancellationToken:CancellationToken option) -> unit
|
Execute the code as if it had been entered as one or more interactions, with an implicit termination at the end of the input. Stop on first error, discarding the rest of the input. Errors are sent to the output writer, a 'true' return value indicates there were no errors overall. Execution is performed on the 'Run()' thread. Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.EvalInteractionNonThrowing(...)
Signature: (code:string * cancellationToken:CancellationToken option) -> Choice<FsiValue option,exn> * FSharpErrorInfo []
|
Execute the code as if it had been entered as one or more interactions, with an implicit termination at the end of the input. Stop on first error, discarding the rest of the input. Errors and warnings are collected apart from any exception arising from execution which is returned via a Choice. Execution is performed on the 'Run()' thread. Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.EvalScript(filePath)
Signature: filePath:string -> unit
|
Execute the given script. Stop on first error, discarding the rest of the script. Errors are sent to the output writer, a 'true' return value indicates there were no errors overall. Execution is performed on the 'Run()' thread. Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.EvalScriptNonThrowing(filePath)
Signature: filePath:string -> Choice<unit,exn> * FSharpErrorInfo []
|
Execute the given script. Stop on first error, discarding the rest of the script. Errors and warnings are collected apart from any exception arising from execution which is returned via a Choice. Execution is performed on the 'Run()' thread. Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.FormatValue(...)
Signature: (reflectionValue:obj * reflectionType:Type) -> string
|
Format a value to a string using the current PrintDepth, PrintLength etc settings provided by the active fsi configuration object |
x.GetCompletions(longIdent)
Signature: longIdent:string -> seq<string>
|
A host calls this to get the completions for a long identifier, e.g. in the console Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.InteractiveChecker
Signature: FSharpChecker
|
The single, global interactive checker to use in conjunction with other operations on the FsiEvaluationSession. If you are using an FsiEvaluationSession in this process, you should only use this InteractiveChecker for additional checking operations. CompiledName: |
x.Interrupt()
Signature: unit -> unit
|
A host calls this to request an interrupt on the evaluation thread. |
x.IsGui
Signature: bool
|
A host calls this to determine if the --gui parameter is active CompiledName: |
x.LCID
Signature: int option
|
A host calls this to get the active language ID if provided by fsi-server-lcid CompiledName: |
x.ParseAndCheckInteraction(code)
Signature: code:string -> Async<FSharpParseFileResults * FSharpCheckFileResults * FSharpCheckProjectResults>
|
Typecheck the given script fragment in the type checking context implied by the current state of F# Interactive. The results can be used to access intellisense, perform resolutions, check brace matching and other information. Operations may be run concurrently with other requests to the InteractiveChecker. Due to a current limitation, it is not fully thread-safe to run this operation concurrently with evaluation triggered by input from 'stdin'. |
x.PartialAssemblySignatureUpdated
Signature: IEvent<unit>
|
Raised when an interaction is successfully typechecked and executed, resulting in an update to the type checking state. This event is triggered after parsing and checking, either via input from 'stdin', or via a call to EvalInteraction. CompiledName: |
x.remove_DependencyAdded(arg1)
Signature: (Handler<string * string * string list * string list>) -> unit
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the successful completion of adding a dependency via the dependency manager. |
x.remove_DependencyAdding(arg1)
Signature: (Handler<string * string>) -> unit
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the start of adding a dependency via the dependency manager. |
x.remove_DependencyFailed(arg1)
Signature: (Handler<string * string>) -> unit
Attributes: [<CLIEvent>] |
Event fires at the failure to adding a dependency via the dependency manager. |
x.ReportUnhandledException(exn)
Signature: exn:exn -> unit
|
A host calls this to report an unhandled exception in a standard way, e.g. an exception on the GUI thread gets printed to stderr |
x.Run()
Signature: unit -> unit
|
Load the dummy interaction, load the initial files, and, if interacting, start the background thread to read the standard input. Performs these steps: - Load the dummy interaction, if any - Set up exception handling, if any - Load the initial files, if any - Start the background thread to read the standard input, if any - Sit in the GUI event loop indefinitely, if needed |
x.ValueBound
Signature: IEvent<obj * Type * string>
|
Event fires when a root-level value is bound to an identifier, e.g., via CompiledName: |
Static members
| Static member | Description |
FsiEvaluationSession.Create(...)
Signature: (fsiConfig:FsiEvaluationSessionHostConfig * argv:string [] * inReader:TextReader * outWriter:TextWriter * errorWriter:TextWriter * collectible:bool option * legacyReferenceResolver:Resolver option) -> FsiEvaluationSession
|
Create an FsiEvaluationSession, reading from the given text input, writing to the given text output and error writers. |
FsiEvaluationSession.GetDefaultConfiguration(...)
Signature: unit -> FsiEvaluationSessionHostConfig
|
Get a configuration that uses a private inbuilt implementation of the 'fsi' object and does not implicitly reference FSharp.Compiler.Interactive.Settings.dll. |
FsiEvaluationSession.GetDefaultConfiguration(...)
Signature: fsiObj:obj -> FsiEvaluationSessionHostConfig
|
Get a configuration that uses the 'fsi' object (normally from FSharp.Compiler.Interactive.Settings.dll, an object from another DLL with identical characteristics) to provide an implementation of the configuration. FSharp.Compiler.Interactive.Settings.dll is referenced by default. |
FsiEvaluationSession.GetDefaultConfiguration(...)
Signature: (fsiObj:obj * useFsiAuxLib:bool) -> FsiEvaluationSessionHostConfig
|
Get a configuration that uses the 'fsi' object (normally from FSharp.Compiler.Interactive.Settings.dll, an object from another DLL with identical characteristics) to provide an implementation of the configuration. The flag indicates if FSharp.Compiler.Interactive.Settings.dll is referenced by default. |


About
This repository is a fork of the (now deprecated) initial
r-travis repository by Craig Citro et al. I was an early
contributor to this project, and quite like its design and features -- so I am keeping it around.
Its main advantages as are
strong portability as well as
ease of use and
customizability.
Status
Actively maintained and used across Travis as well with Github Actions, Azure Pipelines, locally using Docker, ...
Note, however, that due to the changes at
Travis the focus (at least in name)
on just
one possible backend seems misguided so
all future use should be via the successor repo
r-ci.
Usage
The repository README.md has a simple
and completely
generic example one can simply copy into
.travis.yml
and turn on support at Travis.
As by now most of my repositories use this (though some also use Travis with custom Docker containers), examples
exists among my repostiries as well as among repositories of other users. TODO: Add a short list.
Useful (and somewhat recent) extensions include automated installation using BSPM (see
this blog post for more). This takes advantage
of the Rutter PPAs with well over 4000 compiled
r-cran-*
packages,
and if you wish, can add your own packages via PPAs or else pull in from other matching PPAs.
History
This project started in August 2016 as a continuation of the initial `r-travis` project, and has been actively
used and maintained since. In May 2020 is was updated to R 4.0.0. As of fall 2020, it now also support binaries
via BSPM, and has been used with Travis, GitHub Actions, and Azure Pipelines. To signal it wider usability it has
been renamed to
r-ci. See
its repository for more.
Dirk Eddelbuettel


Best IDE Software – a List of the Top 10
Whether you’re a seasoned developer or you’re just learning how to code, staying on top of the latest integrated development environments is a constant challenge. Truthfully, there is no best IDE for everyone. The best IDE is the IDE that works best for you, so below is a selection of 10 of the most popular choices to help you figure out which one to pick
How is an IDE Different From a Text Editor?
An IDE is more than a simple text editor. While code-centric text editors such as Sublime or Atom offer many convenient features such as syntax highlighting, customizable interfaces and extensive navigation tools, they only allow you to write code. To make functioning applications, you at least need a compiler and a debugger.An IDE includes all of these components and then more. Some IDEs come with additional tools for automating, testing and visualizing the development process. The term “integrated development environment” means that you have everything you need to turn code into functioning apps and programs.Which is the best IDE on the market? The better question is: “Which is the best IDE for my purposes?” General factors to consider when choosing the best IDE include the languages it can support, ease of use and cost.Check out the list below outlining the features and drawbacks of each of the top 10 best IDE software programs.
1. Microsoft Visual Studio
Microsoft Visual Studio is a premium IDE ranging in price from$699 - $2,900 depending on the edition and licensing. The many editions of this IDE are capable of creating all types of programs ranging from web applications to mobile apps to video games. This series of software includes tons of tools for compatibility testing so that you can see how your apps run on more than 300 devices and browsers. Thanks to its flexibility, Visual Studio is a great tool for both students and professionals.
Languages Supported: ASP.NET, DHTML, JavaScript, JScript, Visual Basic, Visual C#, Visual C++, Visual F#, XAML and more
Notable Features:
- A massive library of extensions that is always growing
- IntelliSense
- Customizable dashboard and dockable windows
- Straightforward workflow and file hierarchy
- Insights for monitoring performance in real time
- Automation tools
- Easy refactoring and code snippet insertion
- Split screen support
- Error list that allows debugging while building
- Approval checks when deploying apps via ClickOnce, Windows Installer or Publish Wizard
Drawbacks: Because the Visual Studio is a heavyweight IDE, it takes considerable resources to open and run, so making simple edits may be time consuming on some devices. For simpler task, it may be easier to use a lightweight editor
2. NetBeans
Netbeans is a free and open-source IDE. Ideal for editing existing projects or starting from scratch, NetBeans boasts a simple drag-and-drop interface that comes with a myriad of convenient project templates. It is primarily used to develop Java applications, but you can download bundles that support other languages.
Languages Supported: C, C++, C++11, Fortan, HTML 5, Java, PHP and more
Notable Features:
- Intuitive drag-and-drop interface
- Dynamic and static libraries
- Multi-session GNU debugger integration with code assistance
- Allows for remote development
- Compatible with Windows, Linux, OS X, and Solaris platforms
- Supports Qt Toolkit
- Supports Fortan and Assembler files
- Supports a number of compilers including CLang/LLVM, Cygwin, GNU, MinGW and Oracle Solaris Studio
Drawbacks: This free IDE consumes a lot of memory, so it may perform sluggishly on some machines.
3. PyCharm
PyCharm is developed by the folks over at Jet Brains and provides users a free Community Edition, 30-day free trial for the Professional Edition, $213 - $690 for an annual subscription. Comprehensive code assistance and analysis make PyCharm the best IDE for Python programmers of all ability levels. PyCharm also supports other languages and works on multiple platforms, so practically anyone can use it.
Languages Supported: AngularJS, Coffee Script, CSS, Cython, HTML, JavaScript, Node.js, Python, TypeScript and template languages
Notable Features:
- Compatible with Windows, Linux, and Mac OS
- Comes with Django IDE
- Easy to integrate with Git, Mercurial and SVN
- Customizable interface with VIM emulation
- JavaScript, Python and Django debuggers
- Supports Google App Engine
Drawbacks: Users complain that PyCharm has some bugs, such as the autocomplete feature occasionally not working, which can be a minor inconvenience
4. IntelliJ IDEA
IntelliJ IDEA is another IDE developed by Jet Brains. This IDE offers users a free Community Edition, 30-day free trial for the Ultimate Edition, and costs $533 - $693 annually depending on features. IntelliJ IDEA, which supports Java 8 and Java EE 7, comes with extensive tools to develop mobile apps and enterprise technologies for different platforms. When it comes to cost, IntelliJ is a real deal due to the massive of list of features you get.
Languages Supported: AngularJS, CoffeeScript, CS, HTML, JavaScript, LESS, Node JS, PHP, Python, Ruby, Sass, TypeScript and more.
Notable Features:
- Extensive database editor and UML designer
- Supports multiple build systems
- Test runner UI
- Code coverage
- Git integration
- Supports Google App Engine, Grails, GWT, Hibernate, Java EE, OSGi, Play, Spring, Struts and more
- Deployment and debugging tools for most application servers
- Intelligent text editors for HTML, CSS, and Java
- Integrated version control
- AIR Mobile supports Android and iOS devices
Drawbacks: This IDE comes with a learning curve, so it may not the best for beginners. There are many shortcuts to remember, and some users complain about the clunky UI.
5. Eclipse
Eclipse is a free and flexible open source editor useful for beginners and pros alike. Originally a Java environment, Eclipse now has a wide range of capabilities thanks to a large number of plug-ins and extensions. In addition to debugging tools and Git/CVS support, the standard edition of Eclipse comes with Java and Plugin Development Tooling. If that’s not enough for you, there’s plenty of other packages to choose from that include tools for charting, modeling, reporting, testing and building GUIs. The Eclipse Marketplace Client gives users access to a treasure trove of plugins and information supplied by an expanding community of developers.
Languages Supported: C, C++, Java, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby and more
Notable Features:
- A plethora of package solutions allowing for multi-language support
- Java IDE enhancements such as hierarchical views of nested projects with customizable perspectives
- Task-focused interface including system-tray notifications
- Automated error reporting
- Tooling options for JEE projects
- JUnit integration
Drawbacks: While Eclipse is very versatile software, the many options may be intimidating to newcomers. Eclipse doesn’t have all of the same features as IntelliJ IDEA, but it is open source
6. Code::Blocks
Code::Blocks is another popular free and open source option. It is a highly customizable IDE that performs consistently across all platforms, so it is great for developers who frequently switch between workspaces. The plug-in framework lets users tweak this IDE to meet their needs.
Languages Supported: C, C++, Fortran
Notable Features:
- Easy-to-navigate tabbed interface including a list of open files
- Compatible with Linux, Mac, and Windows
- Written in C++
- Requires no interpreted or proprietary languages
- Supports many pre-built and custom-built plug-ins
- Supports multiple compilers including GCC, MSVC++, clang and more
- Debugger that includes breakpoint support
- Text editor with syntax highlighting and autocomplete
- Customizable external tools
- Simple task management tools ideal for multiple users
Drawbacks: Though Code::Blocks comes with many features, it is a relatively lightweight IDE, so it’s not suited for larger projects. It is a great tool for beginners, but advanced coders may be frustrated with the limitations
7. Aptana Studio 3
Perhaps the most powerful of the open source IDEs, Aptana Studio 3 is a massive improvement over its predecessors. Since Aptana Studio 3 supports most browser specs, compatibility challenges are minimal, so users can quickly develop, test and deploy web apps from this single IDE.
Languages Supported: HTML5, CSS3, JavaScript, Ruby, Rails, PHP, and Python
Notable Features:
- Code assist for CSS, HTML, JavaScript, PHP and Ruby
- Deployment wizard with simple setup and multiple protocols including Capistrano, FTP, FTPS and SFTP
- Automatically sends Ruby and Rails applications to hosting services
- Integrated debuggers for Ruby and Rails and JavaScript
- Git integration
- Easily accessible command line terminal with hundreds of commands
- String custom commands to extend capabilities
Drawbacks: Although Aptana works well for students juggling multiple small projects, it has stability issues and runs slowly, so professional developers might prefer a more powerful IDE
8. Komodo
Komodo offers a free 21-day trial and costs between $99 - $1615 depending on the edition and licensing. Practically any programmer can use Komodo because it supports most major programming languages. The streamlined interface allows for advanced editing, and small perks like the Syntax Checker and single-step debugging make Komodo one of the most popular IDEs for web and mobile development.
Languages Supported: CSS, Go, JavaScript, HTML, NodeJS, PerlPHP, Python, Ruby, Tcl and more.
Notable Features:
- Customizable UI including split view and multi-window editing
- Version control integration for Bazaar, CVS, Git, Mercurial, Perforce and Subversion
- Python and PHP code profiling
- Convenient code collaboration for multi-user editing
- Deploy to the cloud thanks to Stackato PaaS
- Graphical debugging for NodeJS, Perl, PHP, Python, Ruby and Tcl
- Autocomplete and refactoring
- Consistent performance across Mac, Linux and Windows platforms
- Many add-ons allow a high level of customization
Drawbacks: One of the few complaints about Komodo is that the free version doesn’t enable all of the features, but the premium version is still considered well-worth the cost.
9. RubyMine
RubyMine is another premium IDE, developed by Jet Brains, that offers a 30-day free trial and costs $210 - 687 annually. As its name implies, RubyMine is a favorite among Ruby enthusiasts; however, this IDE supports other programming languages as well. Easy navigation, logical workflow organization, and compatibility with most platforms make RubyMine a workplace favorite.
Languages Supported: CoffeeScript, CSS, HAML, HTML, JavaScript, LESS, Ruby and Rails, Ruby and SASS
Notable Features:
- Code snippets, autocomplete and automatic refactoring
- Project tree allows for quick code analysis
- Rails Models Diagram
- Rails Project View
- RubyMotion allows for iOS development
- Stack support includes Bundler, pik, rbenv, RVM and more
- JavaScript, CoffeeScript and Ruby debuggers
- Integration with CVS, Git, Mercurial, Perforce and Subversion
- Bundled keyboard schemes
Drawbacks: Your machine needs at least 4GB of RAM for RubyMine to run smoothly. Some users also complain about the lack of GUI customization options
10. Xcode
Xcode IDE is free, open-source, and part of Xcode, which is a collection of tools for making apps for Apple devices such as the iPad, iPhone and Mac. Integration with Cocoa Touch makes development in the Apple environment a breeze, and you can enable services such as Game Center or Passbook with a single mouse click. Built-in communication with the developer’s website helps users produce fully functioning apps on the fly.
Languages Supported: AppleScript, C, C++, Java, Objective-C
Notable Features:
- UI controls can be easily connected with implementation code
- Apple LLVM compiler scans code offers advice for addressing performance issues
- Assistant function allows for split-code workspace
- Jump bar permits quick navigation
- Interface Builder lets user build prototypes without writing any code
- UI and source code can be graphically connected to sketch complex interface prototypes in just minutes
- Version Editor includes log files and commit timeline
- Branch and merge for distributed teams
- Test Navigator lets you quickly test applications at any point during development
- Automatically builds, analyzes, tests, and archives projects thanks to Integration with OX X server
- Workflow is highly customizable with Tabs, Behaviors, and Snippets
- Instrument library and asset catalog
Drawbacks: You obviously need an Apple machine to run Xcode, and keep in mind that you need a developers license to upload apps to the Apple Store
Finding the Best IDE for Your Needs
As you can see, the best IDE for you depends on your operating system, your programming language of choice and which platforms you wish to develop for. Finding the right fit is really an ongoing process. Your options are practically limitless, so it may be helpful to make a list of your preferences and then searching for the IDE that most closely matches your needs. While every developer has their favorite software, don’t be afraid to branch out as the world of IDEs is always expanding.
Did we miss any important IDEs? Let us know in the comments section what your favorite IDE is.


{% set suppress_feedback = true %} {% extends '_layouts/layout.html' %} {% block page_title %}{% endblock %} {% block body_css_classes %}nhsuk-frontend{% endblock %} {% block content %}
Because you are under 16 we need to ask you different questions about your symptoms.
Use 111 online and search for the symptom that is bothering you most.


Welcome to a Family Camping Experience
LEARN MORE
Your browser does not support the audio element.
CHOOSE YOUR CHARACTER:
TODDLER
TEENAGER


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Girl's Day's Minah reveals a live performance video for 'Butterfly'
by germainejGirl's Day's Minah has revealed a live performance video for "Butterfly".
In the video above, Minah gives fans a bare vocal performance of her new song. "Butterfly" is about a special someone who gives you butterflies in an unexpected way, and it's the singer's first solo release since "No Other Way" in November of 2017.
Watch Minah's live performance video of "Butterfly" above, and check out the MV here if you missed it.


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BMW 2 Series coupe to stick with rear-wheel drive
Apparently, two-door buyers care about which wheels are driven, while hatch and sedan owners are less fussed.
by Derek Fung- shares
It's official, the next-generation BMW 2 Series coupe will stick with the rear-wheel drive layout.
The much-rumoured decision was confirmed by Gernot Stuhl, product manager of the 2 Series range, in an interview with Autocar.
With the launch of its third generation, the 1 Series hatch shifted from a rear-wheel drive setup to the UKL front- and all-wheel drive platform used by the X1, X2 and the entire Mini range.
According to Stuhl, market research has shown 1 Series buyers didn't base their purchase on the drivetrain layout, but this was an important consideration for two-door 2 Series owners.
It won't be the first time the 2 Series name has been used on models using vastly different architectures.
Practically since its inception, the 2 Series range has been split across two vastly different platforms, with the front-wheel drive 2 Series Active Tourer and Gran Tourer placing a premium on space efficiency and passenger comfort, while the rear-wheel drive two-door 2 Series coupe and convertible had a much greater focus on driver enjoyment.
The company recently added the front- and all-wheel drive four-door 2 Series Gran Coupe to the company's lineup.
As we reported last week, BMW won't produce full-blown M variants for models based on a front-wheel drive architecture.
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BMW 2 Series coupe to stick with rear-wheel drive


The VERTICALPAGEBREAKS record contains a list of explicit column page breaks.
Record Data — BIFF8
|
Offset |
Name |
Size |
Contents |
|
4 |
cbrk |
2 |
Number of page breaks |
|
6 |
rgbrk |
var |
Array of brk structures |
The cbrk field contains the number of page breaks. Each element of the rgbrk structure contains three 2-byte integers: the first specifies the column of the break, the second specifies the starting row, and the third specifies the ending row for the break. All row and column numbers are 1-based, and the breaks occur after the row or column. This array is sorted by column, and then by starting/ending row. No two page breaks may overlap.
Record Data — BIFF7 and earlier
|
Offset |
Name |
Size |
Contents |
|
4 |
cbrk |
2 |
Number of page breaks |
|
6 |
rgcol |
var |
Array of columns |
The cbrk field contains the number of page breaks. The rgcol field is an array of 2-byte integers that specifies columns. Excel sets a page break before each column contained in the list of columns in the rgcol field. The columns must be sorted in ascending order.


Change Faction: Supply Page
This tab page of the Change Faction dialog allows you to edit the list of unit resources that can be resupplied by other placed entities while a unit is placed on the map.
- The Supply Resources list shows the identifiers of all variables of the “Resource” category currently defined on the Variables Page.
- Check an entry to indicate that units of this faction use the selected resource, and that the resource can and should be resupplied by other placed entities.
- Uncheck on an entry to indicate that the selected resource is not used by units of this faction, or that the resource cannot or should not be resupplied.
- See Change Faction for a description of other controls in this dialog.


@* * Copyright 2021 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import common.Links @import controllers.PlaLanguageController @import play.api.Application @import config.FrontendAppConfig @()(implicit request: Request[_], messages: Messages, application: Application, context: config.PlaContext, partialRetriever: uk.gov.hmrc.play.partials.FormPartialRetriever, templateRenderer: uk.gov.hmrc.renderer.TemplateRenderer, appConfig: FrontendAppConfig) @lc = @{Application.instanceCache[PlaLanguageController].apply(application) } @views.html.main_template(title = Messages("pla.notAuthorised.title"), bodyClasses = None, showLogout = false) {
@messages("pla.notAuthorised.paraOne")


Info
Welcome to the generated API reference. Get Postman Collection
General Routes
Authorize a client to access the user's account.
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/authorize" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/authorize"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (401):
{
"message": "Unauthenticated."
}
HTTP Request
GET api/oauth/authorize
Approve the authorization request.
Example request:
curl -X POST \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/authorize" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/authorize"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "POST",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
POST api/oauth/authorize
Deny the authorization request.
Example request:
curl -X DELETE \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/authorize" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/authorize"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "DELETE",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
DELETE api/oauth/authorize
Authorize a client to access the user's account.
Example request:
curl -X POST \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/token" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/token"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "POST",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
POST api/oauth/token
Get all of the authorized tokens for the authenticated user.
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/tokens" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/tokens"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (401):
{
"message": "Unauthenticated."
}
HTTP Request
GET api/oauth/tokens
Delete the given token.
Example request:
curl -X DELETE \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/tokens/1" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/tokens/1"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "DELETE",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
DELETE api/oauth/tokens/{token_id}
Get a fresh transient token cookie for the authenticated user.
Example request:
curl -X POST \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/token/refresh" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/token/refresh"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "POST",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
POST api/oauth/token/refresh
Get all of the clients for the authenticated user.
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (401):
{
"message": "Unauthenticated."
}
HTTP Request
GET api/oauth/clients
Store a new client.
Example request:
curl -X POST \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "POST",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
POST api/oauth/clients
Update the given client.
Example request:
curl -X PUT \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients/1" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients/1"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "PUT",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
PUT api/oauth/clients/{client_id}
Delete the given client.
Example request:
curl -X DELETE \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients/1" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/clients/1"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "DELETE",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
DELETE api/oauth/clients/{client_id}
Get all of the available scopes for the application.
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/scopes" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/scopes"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (401):
{
"message": "Unauthenticated."
}
HTTP Request
GET api/oauth/scopes
Get all of the personal access tokens for the authenticated user.
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/personal-access-tokens" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/personal-access-tokens"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (401):
{
"message": "Unauthenticated."
}
HTTP Request
GET api/oauth/personal-access-tokens
Create a new personal access token for the user.
Example request:
curl -X POST \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/personal-access-tokens" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/personal-access-tokens"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "POST",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
POST api/oauth/personal-access-tokens
Delete the given token.
Example request:
curl -X DELETE \
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/personal-access-tokens/1" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/oauth/personal-access-tokens/1"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "DELETE",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
HTTP Request
DELETE api/oauth/personal-access-tokens/{token_id}
Show the application dashboard.
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/home" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/home"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (401):
{
"message": "Unauthenticated."
}
HTTP Request
GET home
Registration
Create user resource.
Example request:
curl -X POST \
"http://pipletask.test/api/user/register" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/user/register"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "POST",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (200):
{
"data": [
{
"name": "Prof. Anthony Nader II",
"email"<EMAIL_ADDRESS>"email_verified_at": "2020-08-17T21:23:41.000000Z"
},
{
"name": "Mr. Rocio Kautzer I",
"email"<EMAIL_ADDRESS>"email_verified_at": "2020-08-17T21:23:41.000000Z"
}
]
}
HTTP Request
POST api/user/register
Search Management
Display a listing of the Users Resource.
Requires authentication
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/api/search" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}" \
-d '{"Request":"voluptatem"}'
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/search"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
let body = {
"Request": "voluptatem"
}
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
body: body
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (200):
{
"data": [
{
"overview": "Velit perferendis in et sit.",
"description": "Voluptates sunt consectetur nemo excepturi ut et esse consectetur et voluptas sed reiciendis laborum.",
"references": "Ut quo ullam at et.",
"title": "Sapiente delectus quibusdam consequuntur et est delectus aliquid quia.",
"state_id":<PHONE_NUMBER>7
},
{
"overview": "Et atque error ab debitis.",
"description": "Doloremque illum et porro sit nihil eius aliquid at quia minima error voluptatum.",
"references": "Sed expedita et libero nesciunt.",
"title": "Maiores voluptates libero facilis pariatur adipisci eos.",
"state_id":<PHONE_NUMBER>4
}
]
}
HTTP Request
GET api/search
Body Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Status | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
Request |
$request | optional |
User Type Resource
Display a listing of the resource.
Requires authentication
Example request:
curl -X GET \
-G "http://pipletask.test/api/types" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}"
const url = new URL(
"http://pipletask.test/api/types"
);
let headers = {
"Content-Type": "application/json",
"Accept": "application/json",
"Authorization": "Bearer {token}",
};
fetch(url, {
method: "GET",
headers: headers,
})
.then(response => response.json())
.then(json => console.log(json));
Example response (200):
{
"data": [
{
"name": "Fitness Hocası"
},
{
"name": "Veteriner Hekim"
}
]
}
HTTP Request
GET api/types


--- title: Backward Incompatible Changes version: "5.2" tags: - "5.2" - incompatible ---
Although most existing PHP 5 code should work without changes, you should pay attention to the following backward incompatible changes:
null
when passed
incompatible arguments as of PHP 5.2.1.
true
on success as of PHP 5.2.1.
true
on success as of PHP 5.2.1.
false
.
As of PHP 5.2.0, this operation will emit an E_WARNING
,
as is the case in all other instances where division by zero is performed.
<?php
print 10 % 0;
/* Warning: Division by zero in filename on line n */
?>
<?php
class foo {}
$foo = new foo;
print $foo;
/* Catchable fatal error: Object of class foo could
not be converted to string in filename on line n */
?>
<?php
class foo {
public function __toString() {
throw new Exception;
}
}
try {
print new foo;
/* Fatal error: Method foo::__toString() must
not throw an exception in filename on line n */
} catch(Exception $e) {}
?>
<?php
abstract class foo {
abstract static function bar();
/* Strict Standards: Static function foo::bar()
should not be abstract in filename on line n */
}
?>
data:
stream) support.
The introduction of the 'data' URL scheme has the potential to lead to a
change of behavior under Windows. If you are working with a NTFS
file system and making use of meta streams in your application, and if you
just happen to be using a file with the name 'data:' that is accessed without
any path information - it won't work any more. The fix is to use the 'file:'
protocol when accessing it.
See also » RFC 2397
<?php
/* when allow_url_include is OFF (default) */
include "data:;base64,PD9waHAgcGhwaW5mbygpOz8+";
/* Warning: include(): URL file-access is disabled
in the server configuration in filename on line n */
?>
glob()
patterns
In version 5.2.4 a security fix caused a regression for patterns of
the form "/foo/*/bar/*". Since version 5.2.5 instead of raising a warning the
glob()
function will return false
when
openbase_dir
restrictions are violated.


33 History of the Marpa algorithm
This chapter is a quick summary of the most important
events in Marpa’s development.
My “timeline” of the major events in parsing theory
has a much broader scope,
and also includes more detail
about Marpa’s development.
See Parsing timeline.
- 1970:
Jay Earley invents the algorithm that now bears his
name
See Earley 1970.
- 1991:
Joop Leo describes a way to modify Earley’s algorithm so that it
runs in O(n) time for all LR-regular
grammars.
See Leo 1991.
LR-regular is a vast class of grammars, including all the
LR(k) grammars, all grammars parseable with recursive descent,
and regular expressions.
LR-regular can safely be thought of as including all grammars
in practical use today, and then some.
- 2002:
Aycock and Horspool describe a way to do LR(0)
precomputation
for Earley’s algorithm.
See Aycock and Horspool 2002.
Their method makes Earley’s faster in most
practical situations, but not all.
In particular, right-recursion remains quadratic in
the Aycock and Horspool algorithm.
Worst case is no better than Earley’s.
Leo is unaware of Aycock and Horspool’s work
and Aycock and Horspool seem unaware of Leo.
- 2010:
Marpa combines the Leo and Aycock-Horspool
algorithms
in the process making significant
changes to both of them.
See Marpa theory paper.
The result preserves the
best features of both
and tackles the many remaining
implementation issues.


FeatureGenerator module¶
-
class
Generators.FeatureGenerator.
Feature
(feature_sql_file, feature_sql_params, temporal=True)¶ Bases:
object
A single time-series based feature to be used for modelling.
This class serves as a wrapper for a SQL script used to collect a single set of features (such as a time series of diagnoses) for each of the members of a cohort. Note that the cohort is not specified here, and only needs to be specified just before actually collecting data.
- Parameters
feature_sql_file (str) – A path to a SQL file containing a script to generate the feature. This script may contain templated terms in the form {param}.
feature_sql_params (dict) – Keyword arguments to format any templated terms in the SQL script found at feature_sql_file.
-
class
Generators.FeatureGenerator.
FeatureSet
(db, dtcols=('feature_start_date', 'person_start_date', 'person_end_date'), id_col='person_id', time_col='feature_start_date', feature_col='concept_name')¶ Bases:
object
A collection of features to be used for modelling
This class contains a group of Feature objects, and coordinates gathering each of these features for a cohort of patients and formatting the collected data into an efficient format.
- Parameters
db (Utils.dbutils.Database) – The database from which the features are to be extracted.
-
add
(feature)¶ Add a new Feature object to the FeatureSet (only temporal features supported for now)
- Parameters
feature (Feature) – The feature to add
- Returns
None
-
add_default_features
(default_features, schema_name=None, cohort_name=None)¶
-
build
(cohort, cache_file='/tmp/store.csv', from_cached=False)¶ Populate a feature set using the features in self._temporal_features. This function call will actually collect the dataset, and thus incur significant runtime.
- Parameters
cohort (Generators.CohortGenerator.Cohort) – The cohort whose members data will be collected for.
cache_file (str) – A location to store a raw dump of data generated by feature SQL queries
from_cached (bool) – Try to load data directly from cache_file rather than first populating it by running SQL scripts
- Returns
None
-
get_feature_names
()¶
-
get_num_features
()¶
-
get_sparr_rep
()¶ Get the sparse array representation (if it is populated by self.build()) :returns: A sparse array of data if populated, else None


My first time ever seeing results from smoking the beautiful herb was in September of 2000. Sure I had tried marijuana before, but had little results. This proved to be quite annoying at times. It was a warm fall night and myself and two friends were looking for some weed, one friend who was experienced in this type of thing, had the connections, to get us some fine cannabis. Myself and another friend were first timers to drugs in general.
It is definately very important to be with someone who is experienced, and knows exactly what is happening. It is also important that you can trust them, so that you can remain calm and feel good. Luckily for me this was the case.
After obtaining some pot, we proceeded to roll and later smoke the fine cone we had produced. This is where the fun started. We smoked out on a bench where no one would see us, for safety. After we began to smoke I had noticed distinct changes in the park lights. They seemed to have rings or coronas surrounding them. And all i could do was laugh.
About 15 minutes later we had finished, and now had the urge for food and drinks, quite severly. Unfortunately one of my buddies had to depart, and went home....
The two of us remaining then proceeded home, luckily both our homes were on the way, in the same direction so not to have to seperate. He was riding a bike and this proved to be very weird for me. When i looked at him, i couldnt focus, it seemed as though he was at a stand still, and everything else was flyng by. Once again all i could do was laugh.
Finally i arrived home, which was very beneficial, because i was able to put on some music and eat a meal for three. The home i knew would be vacant for hours, so it provided me adequate time to relax. At around T: +3 hours I fell asleep and had put my whole first experience behind me.
The next day at school, I spoke to the friend who had departed early from us, and learned what happened. When he was walking home he had to walk across a brick wall about a foot wide, and 8 feet high, this was not a good encounter for someone in his state. He was half way across when he fell and landed below, injurying himself pretty badly.... And when he finally did get home, he was unable to face his parents, who were wise to the whole thing.
There are two lessons to be learned if you are a beginner with marijuana or any drug for that matter, always have someone experienced, or a babysitter with you, and stay with people you know and dont wander off by yourself, if you find that your friend is forced to leave, accompany him home in a group for everyones safety.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


avahi.service
Section: File Formats (5)Updated: User
Index Return to Main Contents
NAME
avahi.service - avahi-daemon static service fileSYNOPSIS
/etc/avahi/services/*.serviceDESCRIPTION
/etc/avahi/services/*.service are XML fragments containing static DNS-SD service data. Every service file can contain multiple service definitions which share the same name. This is useful for publishing service data for services which implement multiple protocols. (i.e. a printer implementing _ipp._tcp and _printer._tcp)XML TAGS
- <service-group> The document tag of avahi service files. Should contain one <name> and one or more <service> elements.
- <name replace-wildcards="yes|no"> The service name. If replace-wildcards is "yes", any occurence of the string "%h" will be replaced by the local host name. This can be used for service names like "Remote Terminal on %h". If replace-wildcards is not specified, defaults to "no".
- <service protocol="ipv4|ipv6|any"> Contains the service information for exactly one service type. Should contain one <type> and one <port> element. Optionally it may contain one <domain-name>, one <host-name>, any number of <subtype> and any number of <txt-record> elements. The attribute protocol specifies the protocol to advertise the service on. If any is used (which is the default), the service will be advertised on both IPv4 and IPv6.
- <type> Contains the DNS-SD service type for this service. e.g. "_http._tcp".
- <subtype> Contains an additional DNS-SD service subtype for this service. e.g. "_anon._sub._ftp._tcp".
- <domain-name> The domain name this service should be registered. If omited defaults to the default domain of the avahi daemon. (probably .local)
- <host-name> The host name of the host that provides this service. This should be a host that is resolvable by multicast or unicast DNS. Please note that you need to specify a fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) here, i.e. .local is not appended implicitly! The host name doesn't need to be part of the domain specified in <domain-name>. See avahi.hosts(5) for more information how to publish additional host name mappings.
- <port> The IP port number the service listens on.
- <txt-record> DNS-SD TXT record data.
AUTHORS
The Avahi Developers <avahi (at) lists (dot) freedesktop (dot) org>; Avahi is available from http://avahi.org/SEE ALSO
avahi-daemon(8), avahi.hosts(5)COMMENTS
This man page was written using xml2man(1) by Oliver Kurth.
Index
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 05:33:59 GMT, December 24, 2015


Requester:
@Podestris
Type of commission:
Colored headshot
Request date: Oct 3, 2016
Duration: 16 days
Total cost: $10
Overall: 5.0
Quality: 5.0
Communication: 5.0
Professionalism: 5.0
Timeliness: 5.0
Melabrook did such an amazing job! It came out exactly like how I imagined
it. I would highly recommend her.
Add-ons: None
Pose: Up to you. I couldn't really think of a pose.
Expression: Annoyed/pissed Background: light blue or lilac and, if possible,
little fox heads pattern (doesn't have to be detailed. even if it's just
a lineart).
Other notes: Please keep her fox hat on ;v; and ignore the backpack
on the first reference image
Action: @Podestris has submitted a request!
Action: @Melabrook has accepted this request!
Action: @Melabrook has set a tentative deadline of 1 week for the next
update
Hey Podestris! I'd be happy to take your request ^_^ The reference pics
are soo cute, btw! I'll start working on this right away. I should have
some line-art to show you in the next week.
Yayy! I can't wait to see it. Lemme know if you have any questions in the meantime :)
Action: @Melabrook has submitted a WIP!
Let me know what you think :)
Attachments
I love it!! Only thing is, can you take the X off her eyepatch? Haha otherwise it's perfect.
Action: @Melabrook has submitted a completed commission!
Of course, I took it off! All done ^_^ hope you like it, let me know what
you think!
Attachments


HOSTS_OPTIONS
Section: File Formats (5)Index Return to Main Contents
NAME
hosts_options - host access control language extensionsDESCRIPTION
This document describes optional extensions to the language described in the hosts_access(5) document. The extensions are enabled at program build time. For example, by editing the Makefile and turning on the PROCESS_OPTIONS compile-time option.The extensible language uses the following format:
daemon_list : client_list : option : option ...
The first two fields are described in the hosts_access(5) manual page. The remainder of the rules is a list of zero or more options. Any ":" characters within options should be protected with a backslash.
An option is of the form "keyword" or "keyword value". Options are processed in the specified order. Some options are subjected to %<letter> substitutions. For the sake of backwards compatibility with earlier versions, an "=" is permitted between keyword and value.
LOGGING
- severity mail.info
- severity notice
- Change the severity level at which the event will be logged. Facility names (such as mail) are optional, and are not supported on systems with older syslog implementations. The severity option can be used to emphasize or to ignore specific events.
ACCESS CONTROL
- allow
- deny
- Grant (deny) service. These options must appear at the end of a rule.
The allow and deny keywords make it possible to keep all access control rules within a single file, for example in the hosts.allow file.
To permit access from specific hosts only:
ALL: .friendly.domain: ALLOW
ALL: ALL: DENY
To permit access from all hosts except a few trouble makers:
ALL: .bad.domain: DENY
ALL: ALL: ALLOW
Notice the leading dot on the domain name patterns.
RUNNING OTHER COMMANDS
- spawn shell_command
-
Execute, in a child process, the specified shell command, after
performing the %<letter> expansions described in the hosts_access(5)
manual page. The command is executed with stdin, stdout and stderr
connected to the null device, so that it won't mess up the
conversation with the client host. Example:
spawn (/some/where/safe_finger -l @%h | /usr/ucb/mail root) &executes, in a background child process, the shell command "safe_finger -l @%h | mail root" after replacing %h by the name or address of the remote host.
The example uses the "safe_finger" command instead of the regular "finger" command, to limit possible damage from data sent by the finger server. The "safe_finger" command is part of the daemon wrapper package; it is a wrapper around the regular finger command that filters the data sent by the remote host.
- twist shell_command
-
Replace the current process by an instance of the specified shell
command, after performing the %<letter> expansions described in the
hosts_access(5) manual page. Stdin, stdout and stderr are connected to
the client process. This option must appear at the end of a rule.
To send a customized bounce message to the client instead of running the real ftp daemon:
in.ftpd : ... : twist /bin/echo 421 Some bounce messageFor an alternative way to talk to client processes, see the banners option below.
To run /some/other/in.telnetd without polluting its command-line array or its process environment:
in.telnetd : ... : twist PATH=/some/other; exec in.telnetdWarning: in case of UDP services, do not twist to commands that use the standard I/O or the read(2)/write(2) routines to communicate with the client process; UDP requires other I/O primitives.
NETWORK OPTIONS
- keepalive
- Causes the server to periodically send a message to the client. The connection is considered broken when the client does not respond. The keepalive option can be useful when users turn off their machine while it is still connected to a server. The keepalive option is not useful for datagram (UDP) services.
- linger number_of_seconds
- Specifies how long the kernel will try to deliver not-yet delivered data after the server process closes a connection.
USERNAME LOOKUP
- rfc931 [ timeout_in_seconds ]
- Look up the client user name with the RFC 931 (TAP, IDENT, RFC 1413) protocol. This option is silently ignored in case of services based on transports other than TCP. It requires that the client system runs an RFC 931 (IDENT, etc.) -compliant daemon, and may cause noticeable delays with connections from non-UNIX clients. The timeout period is optional. If no timeout is specified a compile-time defined default value is taken.
MISCELLANEOUS
- banners /some/directory
-
Look for a file in `/some/directory' with the same name as the daemon
process (for example in.telnetd for the telnet service), and copy its
contents to the client. Newline characters are replaced by
carriage-return newline, and %<letter> sequences are expanded (see
the hosts_access(5) manual page).
The tcp wrappers source code distribution provides a sample makefile (Banners.Makefile) for convenient banner maintenance.
Warning: banners are supported for connection-oriented (TCP) network services only.
- nice [ number ]
- Change the nice value of the process (default 10). Specify a positive value to spend more CPU resources on other processes.
- setenv name value
-
Place a (name, value) pair into the process environment. The value is
subjected to %<letter> expansions and may contain whitespace (but
leading and trailing blanks are stripped off).
Warning: many network daemons reset their environment before spawning a login or shell process.
- umask 022
- Like the umask command that is built into the shell. An umask of 022 prevents the creation of files with group and world write permission. The umask argument should be an octal number.
- user nobody
- user nobody.kmem
- Assume the privileges of the "nobody" userid (or user "nobody", group "kmem"). The first form is useful with inetd implementations that run all services with root privilege. The second form is useful for services that need special group privileges only.
DIAGNOSTICS
When a syntax error is found in an access control rule, the error is reported to the syslog daemon; further options will be ignored, and service is denied.SEE ALSO
hosts_access(5), the default access control languageAUTHOR
Wietse Venema<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Department of Mathematics and Computing Science Eindhoven University of Technology Den Dolech 2, P.O. Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Index
- NAME
- DESCRIPTION
- LOGGING
- ACCESS CONTROL
- RUNNING OTHER COMMANDS
- NETWORK OPTIONS
- USERNAME LOOKUP
- MISCELLANEOUS
- DIAGNOSTICS
- SEE ALSO
- AUTHOR
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 05:34:00 GMT, December 24, 2015


ORIGINAL SIN A film review by Steve Rhodes Copyright 2001 Steve Rhodes RATING (0 TO ****): * 1/2
Have you heard the one about the mail order bride? A man with Antonio Banderas's looks feels the need to order his bride via the post office. Although he picks a homely woman, he gets a gorgeous one with Angelina Jolie's raw sexuality instead. Not objecting to the bait-and-switch, he decides that she's a keeper.
Michael Cristofer's ORIGINAL SIN, a film which could spark a rebirth in the mail order bride business with men hoping to hit a Jolie jackpot, is a costume drama sans any real drama. Set in what appears to be late nineteenth century Cuba, it is a story of love, deception and revenge starring Antonio Banderas and Angelina Jolie as less than star-crossed lovers Louis Durand and Julia Russel. Julia, in voice-over, explains, "No, this is not a love story, but a story about love." With lush settings, handsome costumes and beautiful actors, the film does have some rewards, the plot not being one of them. You'll soon guess where the story is going, but you won't care.
Those purchasing tickets in hopes of seeing a guilty pleasure will likely be disappointed. As Louis and Julia engage in open-mouth kissing, they smack loudly like a couple of preschoolers woofing down greasy hamburgers.
Don't be shocked, but Julia isn't faithful. One of her lovers marks his territory, not with urine, but by opening her mouth and spitting in it. Maybe this is the original sin to which the title refers. It's certainly one that I haven't heard of before.
Of the many over-the-top moments in the picture, my favorite happens when Louis comes riding at full gallop straight towards the audience. The editor speeds up the film so that it looks rather like a scene from an old Keystone Cops comedy. It's one of many unintentionally funny moments.
"I love it, even the cheap melodrama," Julia says of the theater. Well, I suspect that the only people who will love this melodrama will be those who enjoy it as something like an illustrated version of a Harlequin romance novel. Don't go, however, if you're looking for substance or for cheap thrills.
ORIGINAL SIN runs a long 1:56. It is rated R for "strong sexual content and some violence" and would be acceptable for older teenagers.
The film is playing in nationwide release now in the United States. In the Silicon Valley, it is showing at the AMC and the Century theaters.
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Does the price of tuition affect the overall enrollment of public and private universities?
Two-year Public Tuition: Increased minimally throughout the years displayed rate generally staying under 11k. Notice the decline for the two-year Public enrollment.
Two-year Private Tuition: Had a slight decrease between 2010 and 2011. Then remained mostly consistent in 2012 and 2017, with an increase in 2018 and again in 2019. Two-year private enrollment is low and expected to decline.
Four-year Public Tuition: A slight peak in 2019, four-year public education stays under 20k. The lowest tuition rate occurred in 2010, with a tuition estimate of around 15K. Four-year public enrollment has a gradual increase.
Four-year Private Tuition: Private tuition doubles public tuition, similar to two-year public and private education, which the differences surpass by more than double. Private tuition shows a gradual increase throughout the years. Four-year private enrollment shows a gradual increase similar to the four-year public enrollment.