const ( // ProtoPackageIsVersion3 is referenced from generated protocol buffer files // to assert that that code is compatible with this version of the proto package. ProtoPackageIsVersion3 = true // ProtoPackageIsVersion2 is referenced from generated protocol buffer files // to assert that that code is compatible with this version of the proto package. ProtoPackageIsVersion2 = true // ProtoPackageIsVersion1 is referenced from generated protocol buffer files // to assert that that code is compatible with this version of the proto package. ProtoPackageIsVersion1 = true )
Constants that identify the encoding of a value on the wire.
const ( WireVarint = 0 WireFixed64 = 1 WireBytes = 2 WireStartGroup = 3 WireEndGroup = 4 WireFixed32 = 5 )
var ( // ErrNil is the error returned if Marshal is called with nil. ErrNil = errors.New("proto: Marshal called with nil") // ErrTooLarge is the error returned if Marshal is called with a // message that encodes to >2GB. ErrTooLarge = errors.New("proto: message encodes to over 2 GB") )
ErrInternalBadWireType is returned by generated code when an incorrect wire type is encountered. It does not get returned to user code.
var ErrInternalBadWireType = errors.New("proto: internal error: bad wiretype for oneof")
ErrMissingExtension is the error returned by GetExtension if the named extension is not in the message.
var ErrMissingExtension = errors.New("proto: missing extension")
func Bool(v bool) *bool
Bool is a helper routine that allocates a new bool value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func ClearAllExtensions(pb Message)
ClearAllExtensions clears all extensions from pb.
func ClearExtension(pb Message, extension *ExtensionDesc)
ClearExtension removes the given extension from pb.
func CompactText(w io.Writer, pb Message) error
CompactText writes a given protocol buffer in compact text format (one line).
func CompactTextString(pb Message) string
CompactTextString is the same as CompactText, but returns the string directly.
func DecodeVarint(buf []byte) (x uint64, n int)
DecodeVarint reads a varint-encoded integer from the slice. It returns the integer and the number of bytes consumed, or zero if there is not enough. This is the format for the int32, int64, uint32, uint64, bool, and enum protocol buffer types.
func DiscardUnknown(m Message)
DiscardUnknown recursively discards all unknown fields from this message and all embedded messages.
When unmarshaling a message with unrecognized fields, the tags and values of such fields are preserved in the Message. This allows a later call to marshal to be able to produce a message that continues to have those unrecognized fields. To avoid this, DiscardUnknown is used to explicitly clear the unknown fields after unmarshaling.
For proto2 messages, the unknown fields of message extensions are only discarded from messages that have been accessed via GetExtension.
func EncodeVarint(x uint64) []byte
EncodeVarint returns the varint encoding of x. This is the format for the int32, int64, uint32, uint64, bool, and enum protocol buffer types. Not used by the package itself, but helpful to clients wishing to use the same encoding.
func EnumName(m map[int32]string, v int32) string
EnumName is a helper function to simplify printing protocol buffer enums by name. Given an enum map and a value, it returns a useful string.
func EnumValueMap(enumType string) map[string]int32
EnumValueMap returns the mapping from names to integers of the enum type enumType, or a nil if not found.
func Equal(a, b Message) bool
Equal returns true iff protocol buffers a and b are equal. The arguments must both be pointers to protocol buffer structs.
Equality is defined in this way:
- Two messages are equal iff they are the same type, corresponding fields are equal, unknown field sets are equal, and extensions sets are equal. - Two set scalar fields are equal iff their values are equal. If the fields are of a floating-point type, remember that NaN != x for all x, including NaN. If the message is defined in a proto3 .proto file, fields are not "set"; specifically, zero length proto3 "bytes" fields are equal (nil == {}). - Two repeated fields are equal iff their lengths are the same, and their corresponding elements are equal. Note a "bytes" field, although represented by []byte, is not a repeated field and the rule for the scalar fields described above applies. - Two unset fields are equal. - Two unknown field sets are equal if their current encoded state is equal. - Two extension sets are equal iff they have corresponding elements that are pairwise equal. - Two map fields are equal iff their lengths are the same, and they contain the same set of elements. Zero-length map fields are equal. - Every other combination of things are not equal.
The return value is undefined if a and b are not protocol buffers.
func FileDescriptor(filename string) []byte
FileDescriptor returns the compressed FileDescriptorProto for a .proto file.
func Float32(v float32) *float32
Float32 is a helper routine that allocates a new float32 value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func Float64(v float64) *float64
Float64 is a helper routine that allocates a new float64 value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func GetExtension(pb Message, extension *ExtensionDesc) (interface{}, error)
GetExtension retrieves a proto2 extended field from pb.
If the descriptor is type complete (i.e., ExtensionDesc.ExtensionType is non-nil), then GetExtension parses the encoded field and returns a Go value of the specified type. If the field is not present, then the default value is returned (if one is specified), otherwise ErrMissingExtension is reported.
If the descriptor is not type complete (i.e., ExtensionDesc.ExtensionType is nil), then GetExtension returns the raw encoded bytes of the field extension.
func GetExtensions(pb Message, es []*ExtensionDesc) (extensions []interface{}, err error)
GetExtensions returns a slice of the extensions present in pb that are also listed in es. The returned slice has the same length as es; missing extensions will appear as nil elements.
func HasExtension(pb Message, extension *ExtensionDesc) bool
HasExtension returns whether the given extension is present in pb.
func Int(v int) *int32
Int is a helper routine that allocates a new int32 value to store v and returns a pointer to it, but unlike Int32 its argument value is an int.
func Int32(v int32) *int32
Int32 is a helper routine that allocates a new int32 value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func Int64(v int64) *int64
Int64 is a helper routine that allocates a new int64 value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func Marshal(pb Message) ([]byte, error)
Marshal takes a protocol buffer message and encodes it into the wire format, returning the data. This is the main entry point.
func MarshalMessageSet(interface{}) ([]byte, error)
Deprecated: do not use.
func MarshalMessageSetJSON(interface{}) ([]byte, error)
Deprecated: do not use.
func MarshalText(w io.Writer, pb Message) error
MarshalText writes a given protocol buffer in text format. The only errors returned are from w.
func MarshalTextString(pb Message) string
MarshalTextString is the same as MarshalText, but returns the string directly.
func Merge(dst, src Message)
Merge merges src into dst. Required and optional fields that are set in src will be set to that value in dst. Elements of repeated fields will be appended. Merge panics if src and dst are not the same type, or if dst is nil.
func MessageName(x Message) string
MessageName returns the fully-qualified proto name for the given message type.
func MessageType(name string) reflect.Type
MessageType returns the message type (pointer to struct) for a named message. The type is not guaranteed to implement proto.Message if the name refers to a map entry.
func RegisterEnum(typeName string, unusedNameMap map[int32]string, valueMap map[string]int32)
RegisterEnum is called from the generated code to install the enum descriptor maps into the global table to aid parsing text format protocol buffers.
func RegisterExtension(desc *ExtensionDesc)
RegisterExtension is called from the generated code.
func RegisterFile(filename string, fileDescriptor []byte)
RegisterFile is called from generated code and maps from the full file name of a .proto file to its compressed FileDescriptorProto.
func RegisterMapType(x interface{}, name string)
RegisterMapType is called from generated code and maps from the fully qualified proto name to the native map type of the proto map definition.
func RegisterMessageSetType(Message, int32, string)
Deprecated: do not use.
func RegisterType(x Message, name string)
RegisterType is called from generated code and maps from the fully qualified proto name to the type (pointer to struct) of the protocol buffer.
func RegisteredExtensions(pb Message) map[int32]*ExtensionDesc
RegisteredExtensions returns a map of the registered extensions of a protocol buffer struct, indexed by the extension number. The argument pb should be a nil pointer to the struct type.
func SetDefaults(pb Message)
SetDefaults sets unset protocol buffer fields to their default values. It only modifies fields that are both unset and have defined defaults. It recursively sets default values in any non-nil sub-messages.
func SetExtension(pb Message, extension *ExtensionDesc, value interface{}) error
SetExtension sets the specified extension of pb to the specified value.
func SetRawExtension(base Message, id int32, b []byte)
SetRawExtension is for testing only.
func Size(pb Message) int
Size returns the encoded size of a protocol buffer message. This is the main entry point.
func SizeVarint(x uint64) int
SizeVarint returns the varint encoding size of an integer.
func String(v string) *string
String is a helper routine that allocates a new string value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func Uint32(v uint32) *uint32
Uint32 is a helper routine that allocates a new uint32 value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func Uint64(v uint64) *uint64
Uint64 is a helper routine that allocates a new uint64 value to store v and returns a pointer to it.
func Unmarshal(buf []byte, pb Message) error
Unmarshal parses the protocol buffer representation in buf and places the decoded result in pb. If the struct underlying pb does not match the data in buf, the results can be unpredictable.
Unmarshal resets pb before starting to unmarshal, so any existing data in pb is always removed. Use UnmarshalMerge to preserve and append to existing data.
func UnmarshalJSONEnum(m map[string]int32, data []byte, enumName string) (int32, error)
UnmarshalJSONEnum is a helper function to simplify recovering enum int values from their JSON-encoded representation. Given a map from the enum's symbolic names to its int values, and a byte buffer containing the JSON-encoded value, it returns an int32 that can be cast to the enum type by the caller.
The function can deal with both JSON representations, numeric and symbolic.
func UnmarshalMerge(buf []byte, pb Message) error
UnmarshalMerge parses the protocol buffer representation in buf and writes the decoded result to pb. If the struct underlying pb does not match the data in buf, the results can be unpredictable.
UnmarshalMerge merges into existing data in pb. Most code should use Unmarshal instead.
func UnmarshalMessageSet([]byte, interface{}) error
Deprecated: do not use.
func UnmarshalMessageSetJSON([]byte, interface{}) error
Deprecated: do not use.
func UnmarshalText(s string, pb Message) error
UnmarshalText reads a protocol buffer in Text format. UnmarshalText resets pb before starting to unmarshal, so any existing data in pb is always removed. If a required field is not set and no other error occurs, UnmarshalText returns *RequiredNotSetError.
A Buffer is a buffer manager for marshaling and unmarshaling protocol buffers. It may be reused between invocations to reduce memory usage. It is not necessary to use a Buffer; the global functions Marshal and Unmarshal create a temporary Buffer and are fine for most applications.
type Buffer struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
func NewBuffer(e []byte) *Buffer
NewBuffer allocates a new Buffer and initializes its internal data to the contents of the argument slice.
func (p *Buffer) Bytes() []byte
Bytes returns the contents of the Buffer.
func (p *Buffer) DebugPrint(s string, b []byte)
DebugPrint dumps the encoded data in b in a debugging format with a header including the string s. Used in testing but made available for general debugging.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeFixed32() (x uint64, err error)
DecodeFixed32 reads a 32-bit integer from the Buffer. This is the format for the fixed32, sfixed32, and float protocol buffer types.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeFixed64() (x uint64, err error)
DecodeFixed64 reads a 64-bit integer from the Buffer. This is the format for the fixed64, sfixed64, and double protocol buffer types.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeGroup(pb Message) error
DecodeGroup reads a tag-delimited group from the Buffer. StartGroup tag is already consumed. This function consumes EndGroup tag.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeMessage(pb Message) error
DecodeMessage reads a count-delimited message from the Buffer.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeRawBytes(alloc bool) (buf []byte, err error)
DecodeRawBytes reads a count-delimited byte buffer from the Buffer. This is the format used for the bytes protocol buffer type and for embedded messages.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeStringBytes() (s string, err error)
DecodeStringBytes reads an encoded string from the Buffer. This is the format used for the proto2 string type.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeVarint() (x uint64, err error)
DecodeVarint reads a varint-encoded integer from the Buffer. This is the format for the int32, int64, uint32, uint64, bool, and enum protocol buffer types.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeZigzag32() (x uint64, err error)
DecodeZigzag32 reads a zigzag-encoded 32-bit integer from the Buffer. This is the format used for the sint32 protocol buffer type.
func (p *Buffer) DecodeZigzag64() (x uint64, err error)
DecodeZigzag64 reads a zigzag-encoded 64-bit integer from the Buffer. This is the format used for the sint64 protocol buffer type.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeFixed32(x uint64) error
EncodeFixed32 writes a 32-bit integer to the Buffer. This is the format for the fixed32, sfixed32, and float protocol buffer types.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeFixed64(x uint64) error
EncodeFixed64 writes a 64-bit integer to the Buffer. This is the format for the fixed64, sfixed64, and double protocol buffer types.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeMessage(pb Message) error
EncodeMessage writes the protocol buffer to the Buffer, prefixed by a varint-encoded length.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeRawBytes(b []byte) error
EncodeRawBytes writes a count-delimited byte buffer to the Buffer. This is the format used for the bytes protocol buffer type and for embedded messages.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeStringBytes(s string) error
EncodeStringBytes writes an encoded string to the Buffer. This is the format used for the proto2 string type.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeVarint(x uint64) error
EncodeVarint writes a varint-encoded integer to the Buffer. This is the format for the int32, int64, uint32, uint64, bool, and enum protocol buffer types.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeZigzag32(x uint64) error
EncodeZigzag32 writes a zigzag-encoded 32-bit integer to the Buffer. This is the format used for the sint32 protocol buffer type.
func (p *Buffer) EncodeZigzag64(x uint64) error
EncodeZigzag64 writes a zigzag-encoded 64-bit integer to the Buffer. This is the format used for the sint64 protocol buffer type.
func (p *Buffer) Marshal(pb Message) error
Marshal takes a protocol buffer message and encodes it into the wire format, writing the result to the Buffer. This is an alternative entry point. It is not necessary to use a Buffer for most applications.
func (p *Buffer) Reset()
Reset resets the Buffer, ready for marshaling a new protocol buffer.
func (p *Buffer) SetBuf(s []byte)
SetBuf replaces the internal buffer with the slice, ready for unmarshaling the contents of the slice.
func (p *Buffer) SetDeterministic(deterministic bool)
SetDeterministic sets whether to use deterministic serialization.
Deterministic serialization guarantees that for a given binary, equal messages will always be serialized to the same bytes. This implies:
- Repeated serialization of a message will return the same bytes. - Different processes of the same binary (which may be executing on different machines) will serialize equal messages to the same bytes.
Note that the deterministic serialization is NOT canonical across languages. It is not guaranteed to remain stable over time. It is unstable across different builds with schema changes due to unknown fields. Users who need canonical serialization (e.g., persistent storage in a canonical form, fingerprinting, etc.) should define their own canonicalization specification and implement their own serializer rather than relying on this API.
If deterministic serialization is requested, map entries will be sorted by keys in lexographical order. This is an implementation detail and subject to change.
func (p *Buffer) Unmarshal(pb Message) error
Unmarshal parses the protocol buffer representation in the Buffer and places the decoded result in pb. If the struct underlying pb does not match the data in the buffer, the results can be unpredictable.
Unlike proto.Unmarshal, this does not reset pb before starting to unmarshal.
Extension represents an extension in a message.
type Extension struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
ExtensionDesc represents an extension specification. Used in generated code from the protocol compiler.
type ExtensionDesc struct { ExtendedType Message // nil pointer to the type that is being extended ExtensionType interface{} // nil pointer to the extension type Field int32 // field number Name string // fully-qualified name of extension, for text formatting Tag string // protobuf tag style Filename string // name of the file in which the extension is defined }
func ExtensionDescs(pb Message) ([]*ExtensionDesc, error)
ExtensionDescs returns a new slice containing pb's extension descriptors, in undefined order. For non-registered extensions, ExtensionDescs returns an incomplete descriptor containing just the Field field, which defines the extension's field number.
ExtensionRange represents a range of message extensions for a protocol buffer. Used in code generated by the protocol compiler.
type ExtensionRange struct { Start, End int32 // both inclusive }
InternalMessageInfo is a type used internally by generated .pb.go files. This type is not intended to be used by non-generated code. This type is not subject to any compatibility guarantee.
type InternalMessageInfo struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
func (a *InternalMessageInfo) DiscardUnknown(m Message)
DiscardUnknown recursively discards all unknown fields.
func (a *InternalMessageInfo) Marshal(b []byte, msg Message, deterministic bool) ([]byte, error)
Marshal is the entry point from generated code, and should be ONLY called by generated code. It marshals msg to the end of b. a is a pointer to a place to store cached marshal info.
func (a *InternalMessageInfo) Merge(dst, src Message)
Merge merges the src message into dst. This assumes that dst and src of the same type and are non-nil.
func (a *InternalMessageInfo) Size(msg Message) int
Size is the entry point from generated code, and should be ONLY called by generated code. It computes the size of encoded data of msg. a is a pointer to a place to store cached marshal info.
func (a *InternalMessageInfo) Unmarshal(msg Message, b []byte) error
Unmarshal is the entry point from the generated .pb.go files. This function is not intended to be used by non-generated code. This function is not subject to any compatibility guarantee. msg contains a pointer to a protocol buffer struct. b is the data to be unmarshaled into the protocol buffer. a is a pointer to a place to store cached unmarshal information.
Marshaler is the interface representing objects that can marshal themselves.
type Marshaler interface { Marshal() ([]byte, error) }
Merger is the interface representing objects that can merge messages of the same type.
type Merger interface { // Merge merges src into this message. // Required and optional fields that are set in src will be set to that value in dst. // Elements of repeated fields will be appended. // // Merge may panic if called with a different argument type than the receiver. Merge(src Message) }
Message is implemented by generated protocol buffer messages.
type Message interface { Reset() String() string ProtoMessage() }
func Clone(src Message) Message
Clone returns a deep copy of a protocol buffer.
OneofProperties represents information about a specific field in a oneof.
type OneofProperties struct { Type reflect.Type // pointer to generated struct type for this oneof field Field int // struct field number of the containing oneof in the message Prop *Properties }
type ParseError struct { Message string Line int // 1-based line number Offset int // 0-based byte offset from start of input }
func (p *ParseError) Error() string
Properties represents the protocol-specific behavior of a single struct field.
type Properties struct { Name string // name of the field, for error messages OrigName string // original name before protocol compiler (always set) JSONName string // name to use for JSON; determined by protoc Wire string WireType int Tag int Required bool Optional bool Repeated bool Packed bool // relevant for repeated primitives only Enum string // set for enum types only Default string // default value HasDefault bool // whether an explicit default was provided MapKeyProp *Properties // set for map types only MapValProp *Properties // set for map types only // contains filtered or unexported fields }
func (p *Properties) Init(typ reflect.Type, name, tag string, f *reflect.StructField)
Init populates the properties from a protocol buffer struct tag.
func (p *Properties) Parse(s string)
Parse populates p by parsing a string in the protobuf struct field tag style.
func (p *Properties) String() string
String formats the properties in the protobuf struct field tag style.
RequiredNotSetError is an error type returned by either Marshal or Unmarshal. Marshal reports this when a required field is not initialized. Unmarshal reports this when a required field is missing from the wire data.
type RequiredNotSetError struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
func (e *RequiredNotSetError) Error() string
func (e *RequiredNotSetError) RequiredNotSet() bool
Deprecated: do not use.
type Stats struct{ Emalloc, Dmalloc, Encode, Decode, Chit, Cmiss, Size uint64 }
func GetStats() Stats
Deprecated: do not use.
StructProperties represents properties for all the fields of a struct. decoderTags and decoderOrigNames should only be used by the decoder.
type StructProperties struct { Prop []*Properties // properties for each field // OneofTypes contains information about the oneof fields in this message. // It is keyed by the original name of a field. OneofTypes map[string]*OneofProperties // contains filtered or unexported fields }
func GetProperties(t reflect.Type) *StructProperties
GetProperties returns the list of properties for the type represented by t. t must represent a generated struct type of a protocol message.
func (sp *StructProperties) Len() int
func (sp *StructProperties) Less(i, j int) bool
func (sp *StructProperties) Swap(i, j int)
TextMarshaler is a configurable text format marshaler.
type TextMarshaler struct { Compact bool // use compact text format (one line). ExpandAny bool // expand google.protobuf.Any messages of known types }
func (tm *TextMarshaler) Marshal(w io.Writer, pb Message) error
Marshal writes a given protocol buffer in text format. The only errors returned are from w.
func (tm *TextMarshaler) Text(pb Message) string
Text is the same as Marshal, but returns the string directly.
Unmarshaler is the interface representing objects that can unmarshal themselves. The argument points to data that may be overwritten, so implementations should not keep references to the buffer. Unmarshal implementations should not clear the receiver. Any unmarshaled data should be merged into the receiver. Callers of Unmarshal that do not want to retain existing data should Reset the receiver before calling Unmarshal.
type Unmarshaler interface { Unmarshal([]byte) error }
XXX_InternalExtensions is an internal representation of proto extensions.
Each generated message struct type embeds an anonymous XXX_InternalExtensions field, thus gaining the unexported 'extensions' method, which can be called only from the proto package.
The methods of XXX_InternalExtensions are not concurrency safe in general, but calls to logically read-only methods such as has and get may be executed concurrently.
type XXX_InternalExtensions struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
| Name | Synopsis |
|---|---|
| .. | |
| proto3_proto | |
| test_proto |


This diagram shows the relationship between a table and a caption to its left and how they behave in the visual formatting model.
The diagram shows a table with 3 columns, one row of headers, and six rows of data cells. The table is centered within its containing block, whose left and right edges are depicted by vertical lines and labeled "current margins". A paragraph of text precedes the table.
To the left of the left containing block edge, a right-justified paragraph of five lines is aligned with the bottom of the table. Thus, this left caption lies in the left margin of the body.


Technical blog from Craig Russell.
This post describes how to use Proguard to strip log statements from your Android app; good for both the standard android.util.Log class as well as when using Timber.
Sometimes you want to remove all log statements from your app and it is as simple as not logging in your production releases.
You can wrap your calls to Log
inside a check to ensure you are on a debug build.
if(BuildConfig.DEBUG) Log.i(TAG, "foo");
In Timber
land, you’d only plant a DebugTree
and not bother about planting anything else.
if(BuildConfig.DEBUG) Timber.plant(new Timber.DebugTree());
However, if you need to sometimes log, it gets more complicated. Let’s say you use Timber
and plant a debug tree which will handle your logging while in development, but you also want a logger which will log any messages which are a warning or greater when in production too.
You probably shouldn’t actually log in production. So maybe you don’t actually log to logcat and instead send the most important logs to your crash reporting tool.
public class ProductionLogger extends Timber.Tree {
@Override
protected void log(int priority, String tag, String message, Throwable t) {
if(priority >= Log.WARN) {
// do your thing
}
}
}
In debug
there is nothing to do; you want to see all logs statements. But in production, you want strip all logs except for warn
and error
. Proguard can help us here.
In build.gradle
you can enable Proguard
minifyEnabled true
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
Note, that’s proguard-android-optimize.txt ☝
Modify the proguard-rules.pro
file, which should live under your standard Android app directory:
proguard-rules.pro
==================
# This will strip `Log.v`, `Log.d`, and `Log.i` statements and will leave `Log.w` and `Log.e` statements intact.
-assumenosideeffects class android.util.Log {
public static boolean isLoggable(java.lang.String, int);
public static int v(...);
public static int d(...);
public static int i(...);
}
Modify the proguard-rules.pro
file:
-assumenosideeffects class timber.log.Timber* {
public static *** v(...);
public static *** d(...);
public static *** i(...);
}
Add the following to a class you know will be executed (delete as appropriate depending on if you’re stripping standard Log statements or Timber
logs)
Log.v(TAG, "verbose");
Log.d(TAG, "debug");
Log.i(TAG, "info");
Log.w(TAG, "warning");
Log.e(TAG, "error");
Timber.v("verbose");
Timber.d("debug");
Timber.i("info");
Timber.w("warning");
Timber.e("error");
When you run in debug
mode, you should see all the statements in logcat.
When running the app after proguarding, however, you should only see the output from warning and error log statements.
If you don’t really want to use Proguard
, but do quite like the idea of it stripping out your logs for you, you can disable all proguarding except for the log stripping.
Add the following to your proguard-rules.pro
to achieve this:
-dontwarn **
-target 1.7
-dontusemixedcaseclassnames
-dontskipnonpubliclibraryclasses
-dontpreverify
-verbose
-optimizations !code/simplification/arithmetic,!code/allocation/variable
-keep class **
-keepclassmembers class *{*;}
-keepattributes *


Documentation coming soon...
Static Graph
A simple vanilla js example
Viewport Interactions
Vanilla js example with viewport interactions
Node Interactions
Vanilla js example with node interactions
Hierarchy Layout
Vanilla js example using hierarchy layout
React Bindings
React example with node and viewport interactions
React + Multiselect Tool
React example showing how to use our provided selection component


{% extends 'django_form_architect/base.html' %} {% load jsrender %} {% block javascript %} {{ block.super }} {% for key, widget in widget_descriptors.items %} {% endfor %} {% endblock %} {% block content %}
No form description. This is meant to be an intro paragraph describing how you want the form filled out, what will happen after you fill out the form, etc.
Click here to set the description or remove it entirely.


|
JavaTM 2 Platform Standard Ed. 5.0 |
|||||||||
| PREV PACKAGE NEXT PACKAGE | FRAMES NO FRAMES |
See:
Description
| Interface Summary | |
|---|---|
| Array | The mapping in the Java programming language for the SQL type
ARRAY . |
| Blob | The representation (mapping) in
the JavaTM programming
language of an SQL
BLOB value. |
| CallableStatement | The interface used to execute SQL stored procedures. |
| Clob | The mapping in the JavaTM programming language
for the SQL CLOB type. |
| Connection | A connection (session) with a specific database. |
| DatabaseMetaData | Comprehensive information about the database as a whole. |
| Driver | The interface that every driver class must implement. |
| ParameterMetaData | An object that can be used to get information about the types
and properties of the parameters in a PreparedStatement object. |
| PreparedStatement | An object that represents a precompiled SQL statement. |
| Ref | The mapping in the Java programming language of an SQL REF
value, which is a reference to an SQL structured type value in the database. |
| ResultSet | A table of data representing a database result set, which is usually generated by executing a statement that queries the database. |
| ResultSetMetaData | An object that can be used to get information about the types
and properties of the columns in a ResultSet object. |
| Savepoint | The representation of a savepoint, which is a point within
the current transaction that can be referenced from the
Connection.rollback method. |
| SQLData | The interface used for the custom mapping of an SQL user-defined type (UDT) to a class in the Java programming language. |
| SQLInput | An input stream that contains a stream of values representing an instance of an SQL structured type or an SQL distinct type. |
| SQLOutput | The output stream for writing the attributes of a user-defined type back to the database. |
| Statement | The object used for executing a static SQL statement and returning the results it produces. |
| Struct | The standard mapping in the Java programming language for an SQL structured type. |
| Class Summary | |
|---|---|
| Date | A thin wrapper around a millisecond value that allows
JDBC to identify this as an SQL DATE value. |
| DriverManager | The basic service for managing a set of JDBC drivers. NOTE: The DataSource interface, new in the
JDBC 2.0 API, provides another way to connect to a data source. |
| DriverPropertyInfo | Driver properties for making a connection. |
| SQLPermission | The permission for which the SecurityManager will check
when code that is running in an applet calls the
DriverManager.setLogWriter method or the
DriverManager.setLogStream (deprecated) method. |
| Time | A thin wrapper around the java.util.Date class that allows the JDBC
API to identify this as an SQL TIME value. |
| Timestamp | A thin wrapper around java.util.Date that allows
the JDBC API to identify this as an SQL TIMESTAMP value. |
| Types | The class that defines the constants that are used to identify generic SQL types, called JDBC types. |
| Exception Summary | |
|---|---|
| BatchUpdateException | An exception thrown when an error occurs during a batch update operation. |
| DataTruncation | An exception that reports a DataTruncation warning (on reads) or throws a DataTruncation exception (on writes) when JDBC unexpectedly truncates a data value. |
| SQLException | An exception that provides information on a database access error or other errors. |
| SQLWarning | An exception that provides information on database access warnings. |
Provides the API for accessing and processing data stored in a
data source (usually a relational database) using the
JavaTM programming language.
This API includes a framework whereby different
drivers can be installed dynamically to access different data sources.
Although the JDBCTM API is mainly geared
to passing SQL statements to a database, it provides for reading and
writing data from any data source with a tabular format.
The reader/writer facility, available through the
javax.sql.RowSet
group of interfaces, can be customized to
use and update data from a spread sheet, flat file, or any other tabular
data source.
java.sql
package, referred to as the JDBC core API,
and the javax.sql
package, referred to as the JDBC Optional
Package API. This complete JDBC API
is included in J2SE 1.4.
The javax.sql
package extends the functionality of the JDBC API
from a client-side API to a server-side API, and it is an essential part
of the JavaTM 2 SDK, Enterprise Edition
(J2EETM) technology. (Note that the J2EE
platform also includes the complete JDBC API; features new in the JDBC 3.0
API are included in the J2EE version 1.3).
Classes, interfaces, methods, fields, constructors, and exceptions have the following "since" tags that indicate when they were introduced into the Java platform. When these "since" tags are used in JavadocTM comments for the JDBC API, they indicate the following:
NOTE: Many of the new features are optional; consequently, there is some variation in drivers and the features they support. Always check your driver's documentation to see whether it supports a feature before you try to use it.
NOTE: The class SQLPermission
was added in the
JDK 1.3.
This class is used to prevent unauthorized
access to the logging stream associated with the DriverManager
,
which may contain information such as table names, column data, and so on.
java.sql
Package Containsjava.sql
package contains API for the following:
DriverManager
facility
DriverManager
class -- makes a connection with a driver
SQLPermission
class -- provides permission when code
running within a Security Manager, such as an applet,
attempts to set up a logging stream through the
DriverManager
Driver
interface -- provides the API for registering
and connecting drivers based on JDBC technology ("JDBC drivers");
generally used only by the DriverManager
class
DriverPropertyInfo
class -- provides properties for a
JDBC driver; not used by the general user
Statement
-- used to send basic SQL statements
PreparedStatement
-- used to send prepared statements or
basic SQL statements (derived from Statement
)
CallableStatement
-- used to call database stored
procedures (derived from PreparedStatement
)
Connection
interface -- provides methods for creating
statements and managing connections and their properties
Savepoint
-- provides savepoints in a transaction
ResultSet
interface
Array
interface -- mapping for SQL ARRAY
Blob
interface -- mapping for SQL BLOB
Clob
interface -- mapping for SQL CLOB
Date
class -- mapping for SQL DATE
Ref
interface -- mapping for SQL REF
Struct
interface -- mapping for SQL STRUCT
Time
class -- mapping for SQL TIME
Timestamp
class -- mapping for SQL TIMESTAMP
Types
class -- provides constants for SQL types
SQLData
interface -- specifies the mapping of
a UDT to an instance of this class
SQLInput
interface -- provides methods for reading
UDT attributes from a stream
SQLOutput
interface -- provides methods for writing
UDT attributes back to a stream
DatabaseMetaData
interface -- provides information
about the database
ResultSetMetaData
interface -- provides information
about the columns of a ResultSet
object
ParameterMetaData
interface -- provides information
about the parameters to PreparedStatement
commands
SQLException
-- thrown by most methods when there
is a problem accessing data and by some methods for other reasons
SQLWarning
-- thrown to indicate a warning
DataTruncation
-- thrown to indicate that data may have
been truncated
BatchUpdateException
-- thrown to indicate that not all
commands in a batch update executed successfully
java.sql
and javax.sql
Features Introduced in the JDBC 3.0 APIConnectionPoolDataSource
-- specify
how connections are to be pooled
PreparedStatement
object
ResultSet
objects
returned from CallableStatement
objects open at the
same time
CallableStatement
objects by name as well as by index
ResultSet
holdability -- ability to specify whether cursors
should be held open or closed at the end of a transaction
Ref
object references
BLOB
,
CLOB
, ARRAY
, and REF
values.
java.sql.Types.DATALINK
data type --
allows JDBC drivers access to objects stored outside a data source
java.sql
Features Introduced in the JDBC 2.1 Core APIResultSet
interface that allow the cursor to be moved to a particular row or to a
position relative to its current position
ResultSet
updater methods
java.math.BigDecimal
values,
additional security, and
support for time zones in date, time, and timestamp values.
javax.sql
Features Introduced in the JDBC 2.0 Optional
Package APIDataSource
interface as a means of making a connection. The
Java Naming and Directory InterfaceTM
(JNDI) is used for registering a DataSource
object with a
naming service and also for retrieving it.
RowSet
technology -- providing a convenient means of
handling and passing data
DISTINCT
type are the UDTs that may be custom mapped. The following three
steps set up a custom mapping:
DISTINCT
type in SQL
SQLData
interface.
Connection
object's type map
that contains two things:
Class
object for the class that implements the
SQLData
interface
When these are in place for a UDT, calling the methods
ResultSet.getObject
or CallableStatement.getObject
on that UDT will automatically retrieve the custom mapping for it. Also, the
PreparedStatement.setObject
method will automatically map the
object back to its SQL type to store it in the data source.
|
JavaTM 2 Platform Standard Ed. 5.0 |
|||||||||
| PREV PACKAGE NEXT PACKAGE | FRAMES NO FRAMES |
Copyright © 2004, 2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.


Fudong Qiu, Zhengxian He, Linghe Kong, Fan Wu, “MAGIK: An Efficient Key Extraction Mechanism Based on Dynamic Geomagnetic Field.” in the Proceedings of IEEE INFOCOM'17, Atlanta, GA, May, 2017


You do not have edit permissions for teams.
You're about to remove {{ ctrl.thisMember.display_name }} from the team {{ ctrl.thisTeam.name }}.


Etymology: Hanuman means “One with the long jaw”. Can also be translated as “Is he a man?” or ‘Monkey man’. It points to the evolution of man from apes.
Spiritual and Scientific Significance
Hanuman is looked upon as an example of a true follower, true devotion. Hanuman spent his life comprehending the true meaning of life. Although he was very virtuous and skilled, he could not focus in his life until he understood his destined motive, which was to help Rama in his exile to rescue Sita. Hanuman is symbolic of being the most ardent of Rama followers, which can be interpreted as - a man is supposed to find out his motive in life and then follow it with a single track mind.
While most Hindus believe that Hanuman was an ape-man, scholars actually believe that Hanuman was of the Varana tribe/clan, which means one of the forest, and their symbol was an Ape. Over time, it is believed story tellers took artistic liberty and made the Varana’s ape like men.
Popular Belief
Mythology states that Hanuman is an incarnation of Shiva. There are many legends associated with Hanuman. He appears in both the great itihasa epics Ramayana and Mahabhartha.
One famous legend narrates his true devotion for Rama and Sita. After coming back to Ayodhya after victory of Rama and rescue of Sita, Rama was coroneted as the King. Sita impressed by Hanuman’s selfless duty and devotion offered him her necklace of expensive beads as a token of love and gratitude. Hanuman instantly tore the necklace and started investigating each bead individually and then dropped it to the floor. Surprised by his astonishing behavior, he was asked the reason behind his action. He said that he was looking for Rama and Sita in each bead of stone and found nothing and hence it was useless for him. He claimed Rama and Sita resided in his heart and proved so by tearing his chest apart and showing Rama and Sita in his heart.
Consort:
A confirmed bachelor by choice, he lived a life of celibacy.Associated Festival:
The ‘Hanuman Chalisa is a song / hymn sung by Hindus to honor Hanuman as a faithful devotee of Rama, and for his strength and courage.
Associated Festival:
Hanuman Jayanti is the festival celebrated to commemorate him on his birthday. Due to his physical strength and wit, his most ardent devotees are wrestlers, sportsmen etc


|
Country Croatia |
State Split and Dalmatia |
City Hvar |
Body Of Water harbur |
Boat Name: Flash Hvar Boat Tours
Make: Insidias Marine
Model: HM Fly22
Length: 6 Meters
Passengers: 6
Captain or Guide available for hire: Yes
Boat is ideal for smaller groups (families, couples). It can fit up to 6 passengers. With a large sundeck it gives a good place to relax in the sun after swimming. Bimini top provides protection from the sun. Boat type: HM Fly 22 (speedboat) - length: 6 m, width: 2,15 m - engine: HONDA 200 hp - capacity: skipper + 6 passengers - standard equipment (VHF, GPS, …) with life jackets for all passengers, cooler, radio (USB), steps to go in and get out of the sea, bimini top, sundeck Standard schedule : 10.00 a.m. – 6.00 p.m. - start and end of tour can be re-arranged - lunch is planned for 2.00 p.m - pick up and drop off place: port of Hvar Included in the price: fuel, skipper, bottled water, snorkelling gear Not included in the price: lunch
| Weekday | Weekend | Holiday | Hours | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full day price: | 355.00 | 710.00 | 355.00 | 10:00 AM TO 6:00 PM |
Requirements: Guests are advised to bring beach towels, comfortable clothes, swimsuits, flip flops/sandals, and money for lunch.
Facility Name:
Owner #: Gordan
Tax Rates:%
Reservation Deposit: $170
Security Deposit: $0
Cancellation Policy:All tours depend on weather conditions and in case of really bad weather a tour can be cancelled or rescheduled for another day. If they are cancelled due to bad weather, we have a full refund policy. If a guest should cancel until 24 hours before the tour, we have a full refund policy. If it is cancelled by a guest 24 hours or less before the tour scheduled, we have a no refund policy.
• SOUTHERN COAST OF HVAR – a tour that takes you further away from crowds and reveals to you some exquisite landscape Sveta Nedjelja – (optional; included in the tour only if guests wish to) wine tasting in an underwater wine cellar at a restaurant Bilo Idro whose owner is a family famous for producing some of the best Croatian wines. Apart from tasting three sorts of wine you get a fabulous view of the slopes with traditional vinyards so typical for the area. Wine tasting is not included in the price and is paid directly to the restaurant owner on the spot. Lucišca – a tame and quiet cove with specific and somewhat dramatic cliffs reaching high above the sea. An ideal spot for a swim in crystal clear waters surrounded by extraordinary landscape far away from the crowds and noise. Crvene Stijene (Red Rocks) – one of the gems that remains hidden from the crowds and which will take your breath away. A true wonder of nature – stunning red cliffs contrasting the crystal clear sea. Here you get a chance to swim into a cave which has a very tall ceiling and inside of which a tiny beach awaits you. Dubovica or Borca – normally one of these is added to the plan. Both beautiful beaches ideal for an additional swim.  What a sight! We stop for lunch at Mlini on the Pakleni islands or Vela Garška. Mlini – a family owned restaurant with traditional Dalmatian food in an exquisitely beautiful bay, with a quiet, clean beach. Food here is still prepared as it has always been. Vela Garška – a bay nearby Hvar town which on one side has a beach and a restaurant that serves traditional local specialties, while on the other is a cosy beach bar where you can relax and have a final swim.


- Local authority reference: 0930/09139385080004
- Property: OLD MILL CAFE, COAST ROAD, BARDSEA, ULVERSTON, CUMBRIA, LA12 9RB
{{title}}
If any of your property’s details are incorrect or missing, you can tell us what should be changed. You can support your suggested changes by uploading appropriate evidence.
If all the information is correct but you want to propose a change to the valuation, you’ll still need to confirm the details are correct.
If you want to tell us about more than one change, choose the main reason and give details of the other option in any supporting documents.
Back


isValid:{{myForm.myAddress.$valid}}
isDirty:{{myForm.myAddress.$dirty}}
isTouched:{{myForm.myAddress.$touched}}


|
XenForo
1.5.12
|
Public Member Functions | |
| getLocks () | |
| lock (Sabre_DAV_Locks_LockInfo $lockInfo) | |
| unlock (Sabre_DAV_Locks_LockInfo $lockInfo) | |
| Public Member Functions inherited from Sabre_DAV_INode | |
| delete () | |
| getName () | |
| setName ($name) | |
| getLastModified () | |
| getLocks | ( | ) |
Returns an array with locks currently on the node
Implemented in Sabre_DAV_FSExt_Node.
| lock | ( | Sabre_DAV_Locks_LockInfo | $lockInfo | ) |
Creates a new lock on the file.
| Sabre_DAV_Locks_LockInfo | $lockInfo | The lock information |
Implemented in Sabre_DAV_FSExt_Node.
| unlock | ( | Sabre_DAV_Locks_LockInfo | $lockInfo | ) |
Unlocks a file
| Sabre_DAV_Locks_LockInfo | $lockInfo | The lock information |
Implemented in Sabre_DAV_FSExt_Node.


These days CPUs are not getting any faster: computers just have more of them. The average desktop has 4 CPU cores, but by default most code running in Python (or Matlab etc.) will only be using one. More importantly, high performance computing now relies on massive supercomputers, like the ANU NCI with around 60,000 cores. Taking advantage of these multi-core systems usually requires some additional programming effort.
Processes and threads
There are two forms of parallel computing: shared memory (i.e., threads) and message passing (i.e., processes). With threading, multiple CPU cores operate on shared input data. With processes, each CPU core runs an essentially independent task, requiring its own copy of the input data.
Message passing involves performance overheads - as such it is more suited to large complicated computing jobs. Shared memory is fast but is limited by concurrency problems (where different threads try to access the same data at the same time) - as such it is suited to running large numbers of very simple jobs (i.e., running a loop in parallel).
Within Python, multiple processes can be managed by the multiprocessing
module. Python doesn’t allow for threading based parallelization, due to the Global Interpreter Lock (GIL). However, multi-threading can be achieved with Cython via OpenMP (a threading platform for C). Here, we look at processes. Threads are discussed in this post.
A simulation model
Simulation models are a good candidate for process based parallelization. Monte carlo simulation is so called ‘embarrassingly parallel’: a large Monte carlo run can simply be divided into ‘chunks’ and run on separate cores, with the results being combined at the end.
Here is a simple example. Suppose we want to simulate the storage levels of a reservoir, which follows the rule
where \(S_t\) is the storage volume at time \(t\), \(I_{t+1}\) the stochastic inflow and \(W_t\) the storage release (i.e., withdrawal).
Below is a pure python implementation in the file multicore_storage_sim.py
(of course this would run much faster if implemented in Cython):
import numpy as np
def simulate(K, mu, sig, Sbar, T):
S = np.zeros(T+1)
W = np.zeros(T+1)
I = np.zeros(T+1)
S[0] = K
for t in range(T):
W[t] = min(S[t], Sbar)
I[t+1] = max(np.random.normal(mu, sig), 0)
S[t+1] = min(S[t] - W[t] + I[t+1], K)
return S
Lets make sure it works
from multicore_storage_sim import simulate
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
S = simulate(100, 70, 70, 70, 100)
plt.plot(S)
Now lets time it in IPython
%timeit simulate(100, 70, 70, 70, 1000000)
1 loops, best of 3: 5.04 s per loop
Using multiprocessing
To run this in parallel we need to use the multiprocessing module. Here we have two options for passing messages between processes: Queues
and Pipes
(see the docs). We use Queues
because they tend to be more stable (Pipes
are faster but less reliable).
First, we modify our function so that it can return its output via a Queue
instance:
import numpy as np
def simulate(K, mu, sig, Sbar, T, multi=False, que=0):
S = np.zeros(T+1)
W = np.zeros(T+1)
I = np.zeros(T+1)
S[0] = K
for t in range(T):
W[t] = min(S[t], Sbar)
I[t+1] = max(np.random.normal(mu, sig), 0)
S[t+1] = min(S[t] - W[t] + I[t+1], K)
if multi:
que.put(S)
else:
return S
The code for generating multiple processes then looks like this
from multiprocessing import Process
from multiprocessing.queues import Queue
def multi_sim(CORES=2, T=100):
results = []
ques = [Queue() for i in range(CORES)]
args = [(100, 70, 70, 70, int(T/CORES), True, ques[i]) for i in range(CORES)]
jobs = [Process(target=simulate, args=(a)) for a in args]
for j in jobs: j.start()
for q in ques: results.append(q.get())
for j in jobs: j.join()
S = np.hstack(results)
return S
For each process we create both a: Queue
object (to receive the outputs) and an argument tuple. To create a process we call multiprocessing.Process
, passing the target function simulate
and the arguments.
We execute processes by calling the start()
method. Note this is non-blocking: the interpreter won’t wait for a process to complete before executing the next instruction. To force the interpreter to pause until a process finishes we call the join()
method. We collect the results from the Queues
with the get()
method. Finally, we stack the results into a single array.
Note that the target needs to be a Python function. Cython code can run in multiple processes, but only within a Python ‘wrapper’ function. Be aware though, that converting large Python numpy arrays into Cython memoryviews can involve additional overhead. Where this becomes a problem, you have two options: don’t use memoryviews (adopt the older Cython numpy array syntax) or try threads (see here).
Anyway, lets time it in IPython
from multicore_storage_sim import multi_sim
%timeit multi_sim(2, 1000000)
1 loops, best of 3: 2.63 s per loop
OK, so on my old 2-core laptop we have just under a 2 times speed up. The message passing overhead is essentially a fixed cost, so the relative speed up gradually declines as we increase the number of jobs.
In practice, messaging passing under multiprocessing
can lead to stability problems, even with Queues
. Below is a useful wrapper for Queue
objects that handles exceptions. I’ve found this code all but eliminates message passing errors.
def retry_on_eintr(function, *args, **kw):
while True:
try:
return function(*args, **kw)
except IOError, e:
if e.errno == errno.EINTR:
continue
else:
raise
class RetryQueue(Queue):
def get(self, block=True, timeout=None):
return retry_on_eintr(Queue.get, self, block, timeout)
Now we can just use the RetryQueue
class in place of Queue
Cool so all done? Not quite. If we look at the results from the two processes, we’ll see a problem
S = multi_sim(2, 200)
plt.scatter(S[0:101], S[101:202])
Uh oh, the two series are identical. The problem is that each process gives the same ‘seed’ to the random number generator. So both have the same inflow shock series, and given the same initial state the same path for storage levels. To fix this we need to set the seed within each process using np.random.seed()
.
def simulate(K, mu, sig, Sbar, T, multi=False, que=0, jobno=0):
np.random.seed(jobno)
S = np.zeros(T+1)
W = np.zeros(T+1)
I = np.zeros(T+1)
S[0] = K
for t in range(T):
W[t] = min(S[t], Sbar)
I[t+1] = max(np.random.normal(mu, sig), 0)
S[t+1] = min(S[t] - W[t] + I[t+1], K)
if multi:
que.put(S)
else:
return S
def multi_sim(CORES=2, T=100):
results = []
ques = [RetryQueue() for i in range(CORES)]
args = [(100, 70, 70, 70, int(T/CORES), True, ques[i]) for i in range(CORES)]
jobs = [Process(target=simulate, args=(a)) for a in args]
for j in jobs: j.start()
for q in ques: results.append(q.get())
for j in jobs: j.join()
S = np.hstack(results)
return S
from multicore_storage_sim import multi_sim
S = multi_sim(2, 100)
plt.scatter(S[0:101], results[101:202])
plt.plot(S)
Much better, now we have 200 unique samples.


RDTL
http://timor-leste.gov.tl/?lang=en
OkaySEJD
https://web.facebook.com/groups/1557190967828354/about/
OkayMoH
http://www.moh.gov.tl/
OkayMoH
https://www.nationaltraumacentre.nt.gov.au/
OkayAirnorth
https://www.airnorth.com.au/
OkayTimor Telecom
http://www.timortelecom.tl/
OkayPNTL
https://www.pntl.tl/
OkayFDTL
https://web.facebook.com/ffdtlfalintil/
OkayCycling Federation
https://web.facebook.com/pages/category/Organization/Federacao-Ciclismo-Timor-Leste-1481810122034650/
OkayTimor Gap
https://www.timorgap.com/databases/website.nsf/vwall/home
OkayANPM
http://www.anpm.tl/
OkayTimor Resources
http://timorresources.com.au/
OkayNorthern Gas
https://www.northernoil.com.au/
OkaySouthern Cross
to be updated
OkayCovec
to be updated
OkayCardno
http://www.cardno.com
OkayEast Timor Trading
http://www.ettgroup.biz/
OkayTimor Plaza
http://www.timorplaza.com/
OkayTimor Marbles
to be updated
OkayBa Futuru
http://bafuturu.org/
OkayTalho Moris
https://web.facebook.com/centraltalholmoris/
OkayDilicious Timor
https://web.facebook.com/DiliciousTimor/
OkayTimor Lodge
http://timorlodgehotel.com/public/
Okaye Silva
https://web.facebook.com/ESilva-Car-Rentals-159642550858511/
OkaySuper Bock
https://web.facebook.com/superbockcerveja/
Okay


an interactive web toy by @fillmember
This is one of those celluar automata app. The Gray-Scott system used in this app is described here: http://www.karlsims.com/rd.html
http://mrob.com/pub/comp/xmorphia/
There're 3 key components in current app: Simulation, Environment, and Export.
In this area the Reactive Diffusion simulation can be controlled. Start by just drawing on the canvas.
Besides changing the speed, general kill/feed rate and step size, here you can also play with the gradient mapping of the simulation.
Environment is where you can control environmental parameters such as Feed Rate, Kill Rate, and Step Size. Areas with different settings can help create very complex design. You can use the brush to draw on the map, or select an image or a video from your computer.
There are presets of parameters you can use to fill or draw on the environment map.
Export is in charge of exporting images from this web app.
The Buffer is the sequence waiting to be exported. Every captured image goes in to the buffer.


This page shows automated results of the Leonids 2008, based on visual data entered through the IMO electronic report form. Note that these automated results may not be suitable for scientific use; please refer to manual analysis results published in journal papers (e.g., WGN) when available. Send your feedback regarding this page to Geert Barentsen.
Page generated: 2008 December 8 at 23:15 UT.
ZHRmax = 99 based on 672 Leonids in 298 data intervals, assuming fixed population index r = 2.0 and zenith correction 1/sin(hR).
| Time (UT) | Solarlon | nINT | nLEO | ZHR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-11-09 21:13 | 227.727 | 6 | 10 | 4 | ±1 |
| 2008-11-10 21:25 | 228.740 | 6 | 12 | 5 | ±1 |
| 2008-11-12 00:14 | 229.863 | 17 | 18 | 10 | ±2 |
| 2008-11-12 03:30 | 230.000 | 8 | 10 | 17 | ±5 |
| 2008-11-15 05:01 | 233.083 | 6 | 11 | 9 | ±3 |
| 2008-11-16 03:15 | 234.015 | 2 | 8 | 13 | ±4 |
| 2008-11-16 23:32 | 234.867 | 43 | 65 | 35 | ±4 |
| 2008-11-17 00:33 | 234.910 | 34 | 70 | 59 | ±7 |
| 2008-11-17 01:08 | 234.934 | 32 | 65 | 50 | ±6 |
| 2008-11-17 01:37 | 234.955 | 26 | 66 | 65 | ±8 |
| 2008-11-17 02:03 | 234.973 | 21 | 68 | 99 | ±12 |
| 2008-11-17 02:29 | 234.991 | 17 | 69 | 82 | ±10 |
| 2008-11-17 03:46 | 235.045 | 24 | 65 | 50 | ±6 |
| 2008-11-17 13:43 | 235.463 | 14 | 30 | 19 | ±3 |
| 2008-11-18 02:02 | 235.981 | 11 | 70 | 19 | ±2 |
| 2008-11-18 15:12 | 236.534 | 14 | 19 | 13 | ±3 |
| 2008-11-19 02:48 | 237.021 | 6 | 6 | 7 | ±3 |
| 2008-11-21 15:19 | 239.567 | 8 | 6 | 3 | ±1 |
| 2008-11-22 02:20 | 240.031 | 3 | 4 | 3 | ±1 |
For each estimation interval: time is the middle of the interval, nINT is the number of observing periods and nLEO is the number of Leonids involved. ZHR = (1 + sum nLEO) / sum(Teff/C) where Teff is the effective observing time and C is the total correction for limiting magnitude, clouds and zenith correction. The solar longitudes refer to equinox J2000.0.
ZHRmax = 98 based on 498 Leonids in 211 data intervals, assuming fixed population index r = 2.0 and zenith correction 1/sin(hR).
| Time (UT) | Solarlon | nINT | nLEO | ZHR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-11-16 23:19 | 234.858 | 30 | 47 | 37 | ±5 |
| 2008-11-17 00:13 | 234.896 | 30 | 45 | 44 | ±6 |
| 2008-11-17 00:45 | 234.918 | 20 | 47 | 60 | ±9 |
| 2008-11-17 01:06 | 234.933 | 23 | 49 | 53 | ±7 |
| 2008-11-17 01:29 | 234.949 | 22 | 45 | 49 | ±7 |
| 2008-11-17 01:46 | 234.961 | 14 | 46 | 89 | ±13 |
| 2008-11-17 02:04 | 234.974 | 14 | 48 | 98 | ±14 |
| 2008-11-17 02:21 | 234.986 | 12 | 46 | 93 | ±14 |
| 2008-11-17 02:36 | 234.996 | 10 | 45 | 81 | ±12 |
| 2008-11-17 03:38 | 235.039 | 19 | 45 | 41 | ±6 |
| 2008-11-17 12:15 | 235.401 | 17 | 35 | 21 | ±4 |
For each estimation interval: time is the middle of the interval, nINT is the number of observing periods and nLEO is the number of Leonids involved. ZHR = (1 + sum nLEO) / sum(Teff/C) where Teff is the effective observing time and C is the total correction for limiting magnitude, clouds and zenith correction. The solar longitudes refer to equinox J2000.0.
Data has been received from 29 observers in 15 countries. Thank you for your efforts!
| Observer | Country | Teff | nLEO |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salvador Aguirre | Mexico | 12.80h | 35 |
| Sietse Dijkstra | Netherlands | 6.02h | 45 |
| Irena Divisova | Czech Republic | 3.26h | 39 |
| Sergey Dobrowsky | Belarus | 1.12h | 1 |
| Jaroslaw Dygos | Poland | 0.83h | 5 |
| Wei Ge | China | 0.67h | 1 |
| William Godley | United States | 1.17h | 4 |
| Sylvie Gorkova | Czech Republic | 7.00h | 27 |
| Valentin Grigore | Romania | 4.86h | 69 |
| Shy Halatzi | Israel | 4.36h | 88 |
| Wayne T. Hally | United States | 6.83h | 19 |
| Roberto Haver | Italy | 2.79h | 28 |
| Vilem Heblik | Czech Republic | 3.17h | 7 |
| Kamil Hornoch | Czech Republic | 2.04h | 22 |
| Petr Horalek | Czech Republic | 0.97h | 4 |
| Carl Johannink | Netherlands | 1.17h | 11 |
| Jakub Koukal | Czech Republic | 32.01h | 132 |
| Jens Lacorne | France | 2.14h | 29 |
| Peter Van Leuteren | Netherlands | 4.52h | 26 |
| Xin Li | China | 0.83h | 1 |
| Jer Nan Lou | Taiwan | 2.00h | 6 |
| Grigoris Maravelias | Greece | 0.65h | 1 |
| Koen Miskotte | Netherlands | 4.38h | 27 |
| Jurgen Rendtel | Germany | 0.90h | 13 |
| Alex Scholten | Netherlands | 2.17h | 17 |
| Arnold Tukkers | Netherlands | 1.57h | 5 |
| Shigeo Uchiyama | Japan | 1.90h | 7 |
| Weizhou Zeng | China | 1.32h | 1 |
| Florian Zschage | Germany | 1.76h | 18 |
Create your own analysis!
Rate intervals: leo2008_rate.csv (CSV-format).
Magnitude distributions: leo2008_magn.csv (CSV-format).


Events Home
Create Event
Edit Profile
Event Locale
Cache
Compile
Timeout
{{ myDate | date:myFormat }}
Duration 1: {{data.duration1}}
Duration 2: {{data.duration2}}
Duration 3: {{data.duration3}}
Duration 4: {{data.duration4}}
Store Event Cookie
Get Event Cookie
Remove Event Cookie


|
1-Wire API for .NET Version 4.00
|
Inherits com::dalsemi::onewire::adapter::DSPortAdapter.
Public Member Functions | |
| void | addContainer (OneWireContainer c) |
Adds a OneWireContainer to the list of containers that this adapter object will find. | |
| void | removeContainer (OneWireContainer c) |
Removes a OneWireContainer from the list of containers that this adapter object will find. | |
| String | getAdapterName () |
| Retrieves the name of the port adapter as a string. | |
| String | getPortTypeDescription () |
| Retrieves a description of the port required by this port adapter. | |
| String | getClassVersion () |
| Retrieves a version string for this class. | |
| Enumeration | getPortNames () |
| Retrieves a list of the platform appropriate port names for this adapter. | |
| void | registerOneWireContainerClass (int family, Class OneWireContainerClass) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| boolean | selectPort (String portName) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | freePort () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| String | getPortName () |
Retrieves the name of the selected port as a String . | |
| boolean | adapterDetected () |
| Detects adapter presence on the selected port. | |
| boolean | canOverdrive () |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true . | |
| boolean | canHyperdrive () |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true . | |
| boolean | canFlex () |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true . | |
| boolean | canProgram () |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true . | |
| boolean | canDeliverPower () |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true . | |
| boolean | canDeliverSmartPower () |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true . | |
| boolean | canBreak () |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true . | |
| Enumeration | getAllDeviceContainers () |
Returns an enumeration of OneWireContainer objects corresponding to all of the iButtons or 1-Wire devices found on the 1-Wire Network. | |
| OneWireContainer | getFirstDeviceContainer () |
Returns a OneWireContainer object corresponding to the first iButton or 1-Wire device found on the 1-Wire Network. | |
| OneWireContainer | getNextDeviceContainer () |
Returns a OneWireContainer object corresponding to the next iButton or 1-Wire device found. | |
| boolean | findFirstDevice () |
Returns true if the first iButton or 1-Wire device is found on the 1-Wire Network. | |
| boolean | findNextDevice () |
Returns true if the next iButton or 1-Wire device is found. | |
| void | getAddress (byte[] address) |
| Copies the 'current' 1-Wire device address being used by the adapter into the array. | |
| long | getAddressAsLong () |
| Gets the 'current' 1-Wire device address being used by the adapter as a long. | |
| String | getAddressAsString () |
| Gets the 'current' 1-Wire device address being used by the adapter as a String. | |
| boolean | isPresent (byte[] address) |
| Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network. | |
| boolean | isPresent (long address) |
| Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network. | |
| boolean | isPresent (String address) |
| Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network. | |
| boolean | isAlarming (byte[] address) |
| Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state. | |
| boolean | isAlarming (long address) |
| Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state. | |
| boolean | isAlarming (String address) |
| Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state. | |
| boolean | select (byte[] address) |
| Selects the specified iButton or 1-Wire device by broadcasting its address. | |
| boolean | select (long address) throws OneWireIOException, OneWireException |
| Selects the specified iButton or 1-Wire device by broadcasting its address. | |
| boolean | select (String address) throws OneWireIOException, OneWireException |
| Selects the specified iButton or 1-Wire device by broadcasting its address. | |
| void | setSearchOnlyAlarmingDevices () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | setNoResetSearch () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | setSearchAllDevices () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | targetAllFamilies () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | targetFamily (int family) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | targetFamily (byte family[]) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | excludeFamily (int family) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | excludeFamily (byte family[]) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| boolean | beginExclusive (boolean blocking) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | endExclusive () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | putBit (boolean bitValue) |
| Sends a bit to the 1-Wire Network. | |
| boolean | getBit () |
| Gets a bit from the 1-Wire Network. | |
| void | putByte (int byteValue) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| int | getByte () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| byte[] | getBlock (int len) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | getBlock (byte[] arr, int len) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | getBlock (byte[] arr, int off, int len) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | dataBlock (byte dataBlock[], int off, int len) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| int | reset () |
| Sends a Reset to the 1-Wire Network. | |
| void | setPowerDuration (int timeFactor) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| boolean | startPowerDelivery (int changeCondition) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | setProgramPulseDuration (int timeFactor) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| boolean | startProgramPulse (int changeCondition) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | startBreak () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | setPowerNormal () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| void | setSpeed (int speed) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| int | getSpeed () |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter . | |
| OneWireContainer | getDeviceContainer (byte[] address) |
Gets the container from this adapter whose address matches the address of a container in the DumbAdapter 's internal java.util.Vector . | |
| OneWireContainer | getDeviceContainer (long address) |
Gets the container from this adapter whose address matches the address of a container in the DumbAdapter 's internal java.util.Vector . | |
| OneWireContainer | getDeviceContainer (String address) |
Gets the container from this adapter whose address matches the address of a container in the DumbAdapter 's internal java.util.Vector . | |
| OneWireContainer | getDeviceContainer () |
Returns a OneWireContainer object using the current 1-Wire network address. | |
Protected Member Functions | |
| boolean | isValidFamily (byte[] address) |
| Checks to see if the family found is in the desired include group. |
This DSPortAdapter
class was designed to be used for the iB-IDE's emulator. The DumbAdapter
allows programmers to add and remove OneWireContainer
objects that will be found in its search. The Java iButton emulator works by creating a class that subclasses all of OneWireContainer16
's relevant methods and redirecting them to the emulation code. That object is then added to this class's list of OneWireContainer
s.
Note that methods such as selectPort
and beginExclusive
by default do nothing. This class is mainly meant for debugging using an emulated iButton. It will do a poor job of debugging any multi-threading, port-sharing issues.
| boolean adapterDetected | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Detects adapter presence on the selected port.
In DumbAdapter
, the adapter is always detected.
true
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void addContainer | ( | OneWireContainer | c | ) |
Adds a OneWireContainer
to the list of containers that this adapter object will find.
| c | represents a 1-Wire device that this adapter will report from a search |
| boolean beginExclusive | ( | boolean | blocking | ) | [virtual] |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| blocking | true if want to block waiting for an excluse access to the adapter |
true
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| boolean canBreak | ( | ) |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true
.
To make sure that a wide variety of applications can use this class, this method always returns true
.
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean canDeliverPower | ( | ) |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true
.
To make sure that a wide variety of applications can use this class, this method always returns true
.
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean canDeliverSmartPower | ( | ) |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true
.
To make sure that a wide variety of applications can use this class, this method always returns true
.
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean canFlex | ( | ) |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true
.
To make sure that a wide variety of applications can use this class, this method always returns true
.
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean canHyperdrive | ( | ) |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true
.
To make sure that a wide variety of applications can use this class, this method always returns true
.
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean canOverdrive | ( | ) |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true
.
To make sure that a wide variety of applications can use this class, this method always returns true
.
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean canProgram | ( | ) |
Applications might check this method and not attempt operation unless this method returns true
.
To make sure that a wide variety of applications can use this class, this method always returns true
.
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void dataBlock | ( | byte | dataBlock[], |
| int | off, | ||
| int | len | ||
| ) | [virtual] |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| dataBlock | array of data to transfer to and from the 1-Wire Network. |
| off | offset into the array of data to start |
| len | length of data to send / receive starting at 'off' |
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void excludeFamily | ( | byte | family[] | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| family | array of family cods NOT to target for searches |
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void excludeFamily | ( | int | family | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| family | the code of the family type NOT to target in searches |
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean findFirstDevice | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Returns true
if the first iButton or 1-Wire device is found on the 1-Wire Network.
If no devices are found, then false
will be returned.
true
if an iButton or 1-Wire device is found. Implements DSPortAdapter.
| boolean findNextDevice | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Returns true
if the next iButton or 1-Wire device is found.
The previous 1-Wire device found is used as a starting point in the search. If no more devices are found then false
will be returned.
true
if an iButton or 1-Wire device is found. Implements DSPortAdapter.
| String getAdapterName | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Retrieves the name of the port adapter as a string.
The 'Adapter' is a device that connects to a 'port' that allows one to communicate with an iButton or other 1-Wire device. As example of this is 'DS9097U'.
String
representation of the port adapter. Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void getAddress | ( | byte[] | address | ) | [virtual] |
Copies the 'current' 1-Wire device address being used by the adapter into the array.
This address is the last iButton or 1-Wire device found in a search (findNextDevice()...). This method copies into a user generated array to allow the reuse of the buffer. When searching many iButtons on the one wire network, this will reduce the memory burn rate.
| address | An array to be filled with the current iButton address. |
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| long getAddressAsLong | ( | ) |
Gets the 'current' 1-Wire device address being used by the adapter as a long.
This address is the last iButton or 1-Wire device found in a search (findNextDevice()...).
long
representation of the iButton address Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| String getAddressAsString | ( | ) |
Gets the 'current' 1-Wire device address being used by the adapter as a String.
This address is the last iButton or 1-Wire device found in a search (findNextDevice()...).
String
representation of the iButton address Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| Enumeration getAllDeviceContainers | ( | ) |
Returns an enumeration of OneWireContainer
objects corresponding to all of the iButtons or 1-Wire devices found on the 1-Wire Network.
In the case of the DumbAdapter
, this method returns a simple copy of the internal java.util.Vector
that stores all the 1-Wire devices this class finds in a search.
Enumeration
of OneWireContainer
objects found on the 1-Wire Network. Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean getBit | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Gets a bit from the 1-Wire Network.
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
true
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void getBlock | ( | byte[] | arr, |
| int | len | ||
| ) | [virtual] |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| arr | array in which to write the received bytes |
| len | length of data bytes to receive |
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| byte [] getBlock | ( | int | len | ) | [virtual] |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| len | length of data bytes to receive |
len
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void getBlock | ( | byte[] | arr, |
| int | off, | ||
| int | len | ||
| ) | [virtual] |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| arr | array in which to write the received bytes |
| off | offset into the array to start |
| len | length of data bytes to receive |
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| int getByte | ( | ) | [virtual] |
| String getClassVersion | ( | ) | [virtual] |
| OneWireContainer getDeviceContainer | ( | long | address | ) |
Gets the container from this adapter whose address matches the address of a container in the DumbAdapter
's internal java.util.Vector
.
| address | device address with which to find a container |
OneWireContainer
object, or null
if no match could be found. Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| OneWireContainer getDeviceContainer | ( | String | address | ) |
Gets the container from this adapter whose address matches the address of a container in the DumbAdapter
's internal java.util.Vector
.
| address | device address with which to find a container |
OneWireContainer
object, or null
if no match could be found. Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| OneWireContainer getDeviceContainer | ( | ) |
Returns a OneWireContainer
object using the current 1-Wire network address.
The internal state of the port adapter keeps track of the last address found and is able to create container objects from this state.
OneWireContainer
object Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| OneWireContainer getDeviceContainer | ( | byte[] | address | ) |
Gets the container from this adapter whose address matches the address of a container in the DumbAdapter
's internal java.util.Vector
.
| address | device address with which to find a container |
OneWireContainer
object, or null
if no match could be found. Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| OneWireContainer getFirstDeviceContainer | ( | ) |
Returns a OneWireContainer
object corresponding to the first iButton or 1-Wire device found on the 1-Wire Network.
If no devices are found, then a null
reference will be returned. In most cases, all further communication with the device is done through the OneWireContainer
.
OneWireContainer
object found on the 1-Wire Network, or null
if no devices found. Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| OneWireContainer getNextDeviceContainer | ( | ) |
Returns a OneWireContainer
object corresponding to the next iButton or 1-Wire device found.
The previous 1-Wire device found is used as a starting point in the search. If no devices are found, then a null
reference will be returned. In most cases, all further communication with the device is done through the OneWireContainer
.
OneWireContainer
object found on the 1-Wire Network, or null
if no iButtons found. Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| String getPortName | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Retrieves the name of the selected port as a String
.
String
"NULL0" Implements DSPortAdapter.
| Enumeration getPortNames | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Retrieves a list of the platform appropriate port names for this adapter.
A port must be selected with the method 'selectPort' before any other communication methods can be used. Using a communcation method before 'selectPort' will result in a OneWireException
exception.
Enumeration
of type String
that contains the port names Implements DSPortAdapter.
| String getPortTypeDescription | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Retrieves a description of the port required by this port adapter.
An example of a 'Port' would 'serial communication port'.
String
description of the port type required. Implements DSPortAdapter.
| int getSpeed | ( | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
setSpeed(int)
method, or 0 Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean isAlarming | ( | String | address | ) |
Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state.
This method is currently not implemented in DumbAdapter
.
| address | device address to verify is present and alarming |
false
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean isAlarming | ( | byte[] | address | ) |
Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state.
This method is currently not implemented in DumbAdapter
.
| address | device address to verify is present and alarming |
false
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean isAlarming | ( | long | address | ) |
Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network and in an alarm state.
This method is currently not implemented in DumbAdapter
.
| address | device address to verify is present and alarming |
false
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean isPresent | ( | byte[] | address | ) |
Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network.
This does not affect the 'current' device state information used in searches (findNextDevice...).
| address | device address to verify is present |
true
if device is present, else false
.Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean isPresent | ( | String | address | ) |
Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network.
This does not affect the 'current' device state information used in searches (findNextDevice...).
| address | device address to verify is present |
true
if device is present, else false
.Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean isPresent | ( | long | address | ) |
Verifies that the iButton or 1-Wire device specified is present on the 1-Wire Network.
This does not affect the 'current' device state information used in searches (findNextDevice...).
| address | device address to verify is present |
true
if device is present, else false
.Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean isValidFamily | ( | byte[] | address | ) | [protected] |
Checks to see if the family found is in the desired include group.
true
if in include group Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void putBit | ( | boolean | bitValue | ) | [virtual] |
Sends a bit to the 1-Wire Network.
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| bitValue | the bit value to send to the 1-Wire Network. |
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void putByte | ( | int | byteValue | ) | [virtual] |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| byteValue | the byte value to send to the 1-Wire Network. |
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void removeContainer | ( | OneWireContainer | c | ) |
Removes a OneWireContainer
from the list of containers that this adapter object will find.
| c | represents a 1-Wire device that this adapter should no longer report as found by a search |
| int reset | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Sends a Reset to the 1-Wire Network.
DumbAdapter
, the only possible results are 0 and 1. Implements DSPortAdapter.
| boolean select | ( | long | address | ) | throws OneWireIOException, OneWireException |
Selects the specified iButton or 1-Wire device by broadcasting its address.
With a DumbAdapter
, this method simply returns true.
Warning, this does not verify that the device is currently present on the 1-Wire Network (See isPresent).
| address | address of iButton or 1-Wire device to select |
true
if device address was sent, false
otherwise.Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean select | ( | byte[] | address | ) |
Selects the specified iButton or 1-Wire device by broadcasting its address.
With a DumbAdapter
, this method simply returns true.
Warning, this does not verify that the device is currently present on the 1-Wire Network (See isPresent).
| address | address of iButton or 1-Wire device to select |
true
if device address was sent, false
otherwise.Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean select | ( | String | address | ) | throws OneWireIOException, OneWireException |
Selects the specified iButton or 1-Wire device by broadcasting its address.
With a DumbAdapter
, this method simply returns true.
Warning, this does not verify that the device is currently present on the 1-Wire Network (See isPresent).
| address | address of iButton or 1-Wire device to select |
true
if device address was sent, false
otherwise.Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean selectPort | ( | String | portName | ) | [virtual] |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| portName | name of the target port, retrieved from getPortNames() |
true
Implements DSPortAdapter.
| void setPowerDuration | ( | int | timeFactor | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| timeFactor |
|
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void setProgramPulseDuration | ( | int | timeFactor | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| timeFactor |
|
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void setSearchAllDevices | ( | ) | [virtual] |
| void setSearchOnlyAlarmingDevices | ( | ) | [virtual] |
| void setSpeed | ( | int | speed | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| speed |
|
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean startPowerDelivery | ( | int | changeCondition | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| changeCondition |
|
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| boolean startProgramPulse | ( | int | changeCondition | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| changeCondition |
|
true
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void targetAllFamilies | ( | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void targetFamily | ( | int | family | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| family | the code of the family type to target for searches |
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.
| void targetFamily | ( | byte | family[] | ) |
This method does nothing in DumbAdapter
.
| family | array of the family types to target for searches |
Reimplemented from DSPortAdapter.


Proof of concept of a simple technique to make screen capture of sensitive images more difficult via temporal dithering. Out of the source image two frames are generated, one with pixel values offset by a random amount (a different amount per RGB component) and another with the offset negated. By rapidly alternating between the two frames, the appearance of the original image is approximated, but a static screenshot would result in only one of the (significantly degraded) frames being captured.
| Source image: | |
| pixels | |
To prevent solid color areas of the image from being displayed too
uniformly, the image is broken up into tiles of this size and all pixels
within a tile are either lightened or darkened. |
|
| x | |
Allow positive or negative offsets to go above/below the 0/255 clamp value by this fraction (greater values result in more noise, but the dithered image is further away from the original). |
|
| |
| Source | Temporal dithering |
| Positive frame | Negative frame |


In order to meet its business objectives, a company would develop and implement a strategic marketing plan, based on segmentation targeting and positioning.
In order to achieve the objectives of Strategic marketing, a company will device an operational marketing plan.
When it comes to launching a special offer a product or service the key to success lies in one simple recipe, the marketing mix: product, price, place, promotion.
These ingredients are more commonly known as the 4 P's. A clever mix with just the right blend of the 4 P's is the key to a good business strategy.
It must ensure consistency in all business efforts, demonstrate market adaptability and adjust the fitting with a company profile.
This classic recipe is often modified and expanded upon by introducing new parameters that take into account the consumer, but that of course makes for a whole new set of recipes.
Dopo aver trascritto e tradotto l'audio del video, rispondi alle seguenti domande.


Value of foo
is 42
, as in 42
Value of bar.baz
is hello
Value of ${quux}
is walrus
Value of ${xyzzy}
is strawberry fields
, but it won't appear in the code snippet below
console.log(`${xyzzy}`);
Sometimes your needs depend on some other thing you need:
${bar.${foo}}
= goodbye
${bar[${foo}]}
= goodbye


the and selenium with virus viral that The are for []. human GPX oxidative from infection selenoprotein infected HIV stress mice has was Biol. ROS been cell this influenza but glutathione replication {background selenoproteins supplementation protein which cells cellular viruses [,]. levels antioxidant can deficiency expression host activity deficient hepatitis role status disease gene genome patients also during immune margin HIV- associated mammalian not selenocysteine type {border-style â†" RNA This between have were SECIS after load px;} #ffffff;} chronic immunodeficiency UGA important more oxygen people DNA Elem. Med. peroxidase response these virulent â†‘ Trace [], acid codon defense molecular redox reported Radic. Viral amino essential family group its mutations only production proteins Figure Selenium Virus []Â adequate genes highly into mechanism most nutritional other progression selenium-deficient species thioredoxin However, Human [,,,,]. element elements including increase many plasma sequence several their two via HIV-infected Influenza Interestingly, Keshan coxsackie encoded function level low present severe than three Clin. MCV NADPH Selenoproteins activation against among due effects factor fed further isolated strain such treatment (Figure GPXs HBV Redox Role These [,,]. animals characterized contagiosum decrease diet different found genomes increased induced involved leads liver mice. pathogenic px; reduce remains single-stranded skin superoxide trace transcription when {font-family (ROS) Acquir. CVB Chem../jbc.M Coxsackie Gpx Immune Med../j.freeradbiomed... Res. activities antiretroviral being cause change concentration damage endoplasmic evolution font-size genomic induces infections infectious intake lead lung mice, models one oxidase pathogenicity pathology reactive regulation shown signaling similar syncytial through used virusJ. vitro well while Biophys. Defic. Epstein-Barr Gpx-/- Infect. Infection MiceSS Mol. Res../BF Selenoprotein Sodium TXNRD [,] adults antiviral appears benign both cancer causes compared could cysteine diseases double; fowlpox heart hydrogen incidence include incorporation increases indicated induce lower mechanisms molluscum normal number oxidized predicted putative respiratory reticulum risk selenomethionine system systems therefore time virus, vitamin (CVB) (Group (HN) AIDS For HCV HIV-, HIV-GPX Hum. Indeed, Molecular Natl. Nutr../jn/.. PCV Sci. Signal../ars.. Vero [,]Â able addition addition, altered animal available belongs border-color border-width cases cellsSS children conditions coxsackievirus data demonstrated described encodes enzymatic epithelial even every features first functions generation homeostasis hydroperoxide, inflammation inoculated leading located mRNA may million normally now performed peroxidases peroxides primary radical randomized receptor reductases reduction selenium, selenoproteins. sequences sequencing shedding show showed sodium solid; stop stress. study therapy they under virulence within {font-style {font-weight .De Acad. Acta./j.bbagen... Biology Cell Finally, GPX, GSH Gastroenterol. HCV, Health Hepatitis Low MCL Many Med../S-()- Most ONEe./journal.pone. Soc. Study Syndr. TXNRDs USA./pnas... West [,,,]. []SS abundant although another any autophagy before blood bold case catalytic caused clinical coding components containing core courier; cytokine death developed development dietary disease, dismutase effect em; encoding enzyme especially example example, experiments following four frame genetic genus groupâ†‘ hepatocellular high higher humans hydroperoxide hydroperoxides immunity impact implicated improves in-frame infection. inhibition inhibits insertion knockout less linear, lines link lipid major miceJ. micronutrient mitochondrial molecules mostly myocarditis non-virulent observed organic oxidation phagocytic produced promotion proteins, pt;} reading reduced referred region regulates revealed selenite seleniteâ†‘ selenium-adequate selenized selenoproteome serum strains stress, structural structure studies survival there tissues use variation variety various virus. viruses. without women worldwide yeast zinc


Reports new
used to instantiate case classes and suggests removing it.
The apply
method is automatically provided for case classes.
Example:
case class Book(isbn: String)
val guide = new Book("978-0345391803")
After the quick-fix is applied:
case class Book(isbn: String)
val guide = Book("978-0345391803")


Contents
USAGE:
[CT, CT_multiple] = gsw_CT_from_rho_exact(rho,SA,p)
DESCRIPTION:
Calculates the Conservative Temperature of a seawater sample, for given
values of its density, Absolute Salinity and sea pressure (in dbar).
Note that this function uses the full Gibbs function. There is an
alternative to calling this function, namely gsw_CT_from_rho(rho,SA,p),
which uses the computationally efficient 75-term expression for specific
volume in terms of SA, CT and p (Roquet et al., 2015).
INPUT:
rho = density of a seawater sample (e.g. 1026 kg/m^3) [ kg/m^3 ]
Note. This input has not had 1000 kg/m^3 subtracted from it.
That is, it is 'density', not 'density anomaly'.
SA = Absolute Salinity [ g/kg ]
p = sea pressure [ dbar ]
( i.e. absolute pressure - 10.1325 dbar )
rho & SA need to have the same dimensions.
p may have dimensions 1x1 or Mx1 or 1xN or MxN, where rho & SA are MxN.
OUTPUT:
CT = Conservative Temperature (ITS-90) [ deg C ]
CT_multiple = Conservative Temperature (ITS-90) [ deg C ]
Note that at low salinities, in brackish water, there are two possible
temperatures for a single density. This programme will output both
valid solutions. To see this second solution the user must call the
programme with two outputs (i.e. [CT, CT_multiple]), if there is only
one possible solution and the programme has been called with two
outputs the second variable will be set to NaN.
EXAMPLE:
rho = [1021.8484; 1022.2647; 1024.4207; 1027.7841; 1029.8287; 1031.9916;]
SA = [ 34.7118; 34.8915; 35.0256; 34.8472; 34.7366; 34.7324;]
p = [ 10; 50; 125; 250; 600; 1000;]
[CT, CT_multiple] = gsw_CT_from_rho_exact(rho,SA,p)
CT =
28.785118589681630
28.433134593869998
22.810525577671346
10.260445791010170
6.886933933676899
4.404197563039265
CT_multiple =
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
NaN
AUTHOR:
Trevor McDougall & Paul Barker [<EMAIL_ADDRESS>]
VERSION NUMBER:
3.05 (16th February, 2015)
REFERENCES:
IOC, SCOR and IAPSO, 2010: The international thermodynamic equation of
seawater - 2010: Calculation and use of thermodynamic properties.
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission, Manuals and Guides No. 56,
UNESCO (English), 196 pp. Available from the TEOS-10 web site.
See sections 3.1 and 3.3 of this TEOS-10 Manual.
Roquet, F., G. Madec, T.J. McDougall, P.M. Barker, 2015: Accurate
polynomial expressions for the density and specifc volume of seawater
using the TEOS-10 standard. Ocean Modelling.
The software is available from http://www.TEOS-10.org


---
layout: page
title: Building Stacks
description: The following is a guide to building and running Stacks locally. You’ll need to be able to build Stacks to contribute to our documentation or add new classes to our CSS library.
---
{% header "h2", "Clone the repo" %}
There are two common ways to clone a repo:
- Use the command line:
git clone https://github.com/StackExchange/Stacks.git
- Use GitHub’s desktop app.
- Download and install GitHub Desktop.
- Login with your GitHub credentials.
- Clone the Stacks repo.
{% header "h2", "Get Node and NPM installed" %}
We use a bunch of NPM dependencies to process and package up Stacks for delivery. You’ll need to install them.
- Install Node & NPM
- Open the Stacks repo in a Terminal window.
- Install the NPM dependencies.
npm install
{% header "h2", "Running Stacks" %}
That should do it for all our dependencies. You’re now able to run Stacks. {% icon "Tada", "native va-text-bottom" %}
- From the top level of the Stacks repo, run our main script
npm start
- Visit your local copy of Stacks at
http://localhost:8080/
{% header "h2", "Getting help" %}
Installing dependencies can be frustrating, and we’re here to help. If you’re stuck, the Stacks team is always available in #stacks. If that doesn’t work, try opening an issue.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block title %}{{ fields.name }}{% endblock %} {% block content %}
Welcome to our beer page. Currently we have {{ fields.beerCount }} beers in stock.


Sexual reproduction allows the human race to populate. Without it, we may not be around today. Some other organisms reproduce asexually. This means they do so without a sexual partner. You may ask yourself, "why don't we do this? Then I could have a ton of kids that would be just like me!" Well, there are quite a few reasons why humans do not reproduce asexually.
If humans reproduced asexually, our children's DNA would essentially be a copy of our own. This means that they would have all of the same traits us you—same hair color, eye color, height and maybe even personality? Sounds pretty awesome, doesn't it? Well unfortunately, it's not as cool as it sounds. Reproducing asexually can have some bad side-effects. For starters, species that reproduce without a sexual mate generally have a less diverse culture. In many cases, a virus or disease may infect one member of the species and adapt to harm that creature's body. But if all members of the species have bodies that are made of up from the same DNA, they are now all in danger of that same virus.
Asexual reproduction doesn't sound so cool now, does it? In addition to being more vulnerable to viruses and diseases, people would simply be less diverse. That means today, everyone would likely look very similar to you. And, let's be honest, you're unique and you like it.  One with their own diverse set of traits.
See, sex is awesome!


Setup WebStorm Autosave with AFS
WebStorm automatically saves changes that you make in your files. Saving is triggered by various events, such as compiling, running, debugging, performing version control operations, closing a file or a project, or quitting the IDE. Most of the actual events are predefined and cannot be configured, but you can be sure that changes will not be lost as you work.
1) In the Settings/Preferences dialog ⌘,, go to Appearance and Behavior | System Settings.
2) Under Synchronization, configure the following options:
Save files on frame deactivation (when you switch to a different application) Save files automatically if application is idle for N seconds
Autosave is quite basic and easy to turn on and access.


Giami app is a social app for the users and admin. this is very flexible coded and have huge options and collection about the user experience.
Join Today!To Try on a product, give permission to access the Device camera
Allow AccessTo Try on a product, give permission to access the google map location for search nearby people.
Allow Access


Vodafone launches free sports and entertainment offer ahead of Black Friday
Vodafone customers can choose either Amazon Prime Video, Sky Sports Mobile TV, Spotify Premium or a Now TV Entertainment Pass for the length of their mobile plan
by Linda HowardThere’s been a few mobile phone giveaways over the past few days that have caused a buzz on social media, including PlayStation bundles, Nintendo Switch consoles, X box consoles and 4K Smart TVs.
And now Vodafone has launched fantastic deals on its new Entertainment Plans.
Customers can enjoy endless entertainment with unlimited data on their new Unlimited and Unlimited Max plans .
And the best bit?
The freebies are available on selected Pay Monthly and SIM-only plans.
Customers can enjoy the entertainment they love, on the move with a fantastic choice of:
- Amazon Prime Video
- Sky Sports Mobile TV
- Now TV Entertainment Pass
- Spotify Premium
View all the Vodafone deals here
The biggest deal is on the Samsung Galaxy S10+ , which is on offer at £52 per month.
Customers will save £8 each month, which works out at a whopping £202 over the length of the two-year plan and there’s only a £19 upfront cost, down from the usual £29.
View the Samsung Galaxy S10+ deals here
The biggest saving on SIM-only deals is the 4GB of data for £11 per month.
This is an 18-month contract that also comes with unlimited calls and texts.
View the Vodafone SIM-only deals here
Quick links to all the deals pages of the UK's most popular mobile phone providers
- Three
- BT Mobile
- Sky Mobile
- Virgin Media
- Carphone Warehouse
- O2
- Tesco Mobile
- Mobiles.co.uk
- Asda Mobile