C++
Q1. What is printed from this code?
- [ ] False
- [ ] 0
- [x] 1
- [ ] This code has an error.
Q2. Which of the following is a reason why using this line is considered a bad practice? (Alternative: Why is using this line considered a bad practice?)
- [ ] The compiled code is always bigger because of all of the imported symbols.
- [x] If the code uses a function defined in two different libraries with the same prototype but possibly with different implementations, there will be a compilation error due to ambiguity.
- [ ] It automatically includes all header files in the standard library (cstdint, cstdlib, cstdio, iostream, etc).
- [ ] It causes the compiler to enforce the exclusive inclusion of header files belonging to the standard library, generating compilation error when a different header file is included.
Reference
Q3. What is the smallest size a variable of the type child_t may occupy in memory?
- [x] 7 bits.
- [ ] 25 bytes.
- [ ] 1 bit.
- [ ] 1 byte.
Reference
Q4. Which of the following shows the contents of vector v1 and v2 after running this code?
- [ ] Error
- [ ] v1:{1,2,3,4}; v2:{5};
- [ ] v1:{1,2,3,4,5}; v2:{1,2,3,4,5};
- [x] v1:{1,2,3,4}; v2:{1,2,3,5};
Q5. Which of the following is a true statement about the difference between pointers and iterators?
- [ ] While pointers are variable that hold memory address, iterators are generic functions used to traverse containers. These function allows the programmer to implement read and write code as the container is traversed.
- [x] Incrementing an iterator always means access the next element in the container(if any), no matter the container. Incrementing the pointer means pointing to the next element in memory, not always the next element.
- [ ] Pointers are variables that hold memory address where as iterator are unsigned integers that refers to offsets in arrays.
- [ ] All iterator are implemented with pointers so all iterators are pointers but not all pointers are iterators.
Reference
Q6. What's a benefit of declaring the parameter as a const reference instead of declaring it as a regular object?
- [ ] The argument is passed as a reference, so the function receives a copy that can be modified without affecting the original value.
- [x] The argument is passed as a reference, so if the passed my_array object is large, the program will require less time and memory.
- [ ] Actually objects can't be passed as regular variables because they require a constructor call. Therefore a const reference is the only way to pass class instances to functions.
- [ ] There are no benefits because a reference and an object are treated as the same thing.
Q7. What's the storage occupied by u1?
- [x] 4 bytes
- [ ] 7 bytes
- [ ] 8 bytes
- [ ] 2 bytes
Reference
Q8. Which of the following operators is overloadable?
- [ ]
?:
- [x]
new
- [ ]
::
- [ ]
.
Q9. Which of the following shows the contents of vector pointed by v1 and v2 after running this code?
- [ ]
*v1:{1,2,3,4}; *v2:{5};
- [x]
*v1:{1,2,3,4'5}; *v2:{1,2,3,4,5};
- [ ] Error
- [ ]
*v1:{1,2,3,4}; *v2:{1,2,3,5};
v1 and v2 point to the same vector.
Q10. Which of the following is not a difference between a class and a struct?
- [ ] Because structs are part of the C programming language, there are some complexity between C and C++ structs. This is not the case with classes.
- [ X ] Classes may have member functions; structs are private.
- [ ] The default access specifier for members of struct is public, whereas for member of class, it is private.
- [ ] Template type parameters can be declared with classes, but not with the struct keyword.
Reference
Q11. Suppose you need to keep a data struct with permission to access some resource based on the days of the week, but you can't use a bool variable for each day. You need to use one bit per day of the week. Which of the following is a correct implementation of a structure with bit fields for this application?
Reference
Q12. What is an lvalue?
- [ ] It's a constant expression, meaning an expression composed of constants and operations.
- [x] It's an expression that represents an object with an address.
- [ ] It's an expression suitable for the left-hand side operand in a binary operation.
- [ ] It's a location value, meaning a memory address suitable for assigning to a pointer or reference.
Q13. What does auto type specifier do in this line of code (since C++11)?
- [x] It specifies that the type of x will be deduced from the initializer - in this case, double.
- [ ] It specifies that the type of x is automatic meaning that if can be assigned different types of data throughout the program.
- [ ] It specifies that x is a variable with automatic storage duration.
- [ ] It specifies that more memory will be allocated for x in case it needs more space, avoiding loss of data due to overflow.
Q14. What is a class template?
- [x] It's a class written with the generic programming, specifying behavior in terms of type parameter rather than specific type.
- [ ] It's a blank superclass intended for inheritance and polymorphism.
- [ ] It's class that only consists of member variable, with no constructor, destructor nor member functions.
- [ ] It's skelton source code for a class where the programmer has to fill in specific parts to define the data types and algorithms used.
Q15. What is the ternary operator equivalent to this code snippet?
- [ ]
y=a?b:x;
- [ ]
y=if(x?a:b);
- [ ]
y=(x&a)?a:(x&b)?b:0;
- [x]
y=x?a:b;
Q16. What is the output of this code?
- [ ]
x = 10 and y = 20
x = 11 and y = 19
- [ ]
x = 11 and y = 19
x = 10 and y = 20
- [x]
x = 10 and y = 19
x = 11 and y = 20
- [ ]
x = 11 and y = 20
x = 10 and y = 19
Q17. What is the meaning of the two parts specified between parentheses in a range-based for loop, separated by a colon?
- [x] The first is a variable declaration that will hold an element in a sequence. The second is the sequence to traverse.
- [ ] The first is an iterator, and the second is the increment value to be added to the iterator.
- [ ] The first is the iterating variable. The second is an
std::pair
that specifies the range (start and end) in which the variable will iterate.
- [ ] The first is a container object. The second is an
std::pair
that specifies the range (start and end) in which the elements will be accessed within the loop.
Q18. What is the output of this piece of code?
- [ ] There is no output because there is an exception when comparing an int8_t with a uint8_t.
- [ ] greater
- [x] less
- [ ] There is no output because there is a compiler error.
Q19. What results from executing this code snippet?
- [ ] Part A executes because x==5 (true) and y==2 (true), thus the AND operation evaluates as true.
- [x] Part B executes because (x & y) results in 0, or false.
- [ ] Part A executes because (x & y) results in a nonzero value, or true.
- [ ] Part B executes because the statement (x & y) is invalid, thus false.
Q20. What is a valid definition for the get_length
function, which returns the length of a null-terminated string?
Q21. Which STL class is the best fit for implementing a collection of data that is always ordered so that the pop operation always gets the greatest of the elements? Suppose you are interested only in push and pop operations.
- [ ]
std::list
- [ ]
std::vector
- [x]
std::priority_queue
- [ ]
std::map
Q22. What is the meaning of the three sections specified between parentheses in a for loop separated by semicolons?
- [ ] The first is the iterating variable name, the second is the number of times to iterate, and the third is the desired increment or decrement (specified with a signed integer).
- [x] The first is the initialization block, the second is the condition to iterate, and the third is the increment block.
- [ ] The first is the iterating variable, the second is the container in which it should operate, and the third is an exit condition to abort at any time.
- [ ] The first is the iterating variable name, the second is the starting value for the iterating variable, and the third is the stop value (the last value plus one).
Q23. What is printed from this code?
- [x] 0,1,1,0
- [ ] 0,1,0,1
- [ ] 0,0,1,0
- [ ] 1,0,1,0
Q24. What is true about the variable named ptr
?
- [ ] It is a pointer initialized at NULL.
- [ ] It is a pointer to a void function.
- [ ] That declaration causes a compiler error, as pointers must specify a type.
- [x] It is a pointer to a value with no specific type, so it may be cast to point to any type.
Reference
Q25. What is the output of this code?
- [ ] c is d and d is c
- [ ] c is A and d is 3
- [x] c is 3 and d is A
- [ ] c is c and d is d
Q26. What is the output of this code?
- [ ] 1/2 = 0.499999
- [ ] 1/2 = 0
- [x] 1/2 = 0.000000
- [ ] 1/2 = 0.5
Q27. What is the difference between a public and a private class member?
- [ ] Public members are the same as global variables, so every part of the code has access to them. Private members are the same as automatic variables, so only their class has access to them.
- [ ] Public members are made accessible to any running application. Private members are made accessible only to the application where the object is instantiated.
- [ ] Public members will be compiled as shared variables in a multithreaded environment. Private members will be compiled as Thread-local variables.
- [x] Public members can be accessed by any function. Private members can be accessed only by the same class's member functions and the friends of the class.
Q28. What is the value of x after running this code?
- [ ] 3
- [ ] 7
- [x] -3
- [ ] 13
Q29. Which statement is true?
- [ ] Only classes can have member variables and methods.
- [x] C++ supports multiple inheritance.
- [ ] C++ supports only single inheritance.
- [ ] Only structs can inherit.
Q30. Consider a pointer to void, named ptr
, which has been set to point to a floating point variable g
. Which choice is a valid way to dereference ptr
to assign its pointed value to a float variable f
later in the program?
- [ ]
float f=*(float)ptr;
- [ ]
float f=(float *)ptr;
- [ ]
float f=(float)*ptr;
- [x]
float f=*(float *)ptr;
Q31. What is the .*
operator and what does it do?
- [ ] It is the same as the class member access operator, or arrow operator
(->)
, which allows you to access a member of an object through a pointer to the object.
- [x] It is the pointer to member operator, and it allows you to access a member of an object through a pointer to that specific class member.
- [ ] It is the member access with address of operator, which returns the address of a class or struct member.
- [ ] It is a combination of the member access operator
(.)
and the dereference operator (*)
, so it allows you to access the object that a member pointer points to.
Reference
Q32. For these declarations, which choice shows four equivalent ways to assign the character "y" in the string to a char variable c?
Q33. Which choice is the correct declaration for the class named Dog, derived from the Animal class?
Q34. What is the output of this code?
- [x] c = -1, which is less than 10
- [ ] c = 255, which is greater than 10
- [ ] c = -1, which is greater than 10
- [ ] c = 255, which is less than 10
Q35. How can C++ code call a C function?
- [ ] by simply calling the C code
- [ ] there is no way for C++ to call a C function
- [x] by using extern "C"
- [ ] by importing the source C code
Q36. Which choice is not a valid type definition of a structure that contains x and y coordinates as integers, and that can be used exactly as shown for the variable named center
?
coord center;
center.x = 5;
center.y = 3;
Q37. Which choice does not produce the same output as this code snippet? Assume the variable i
will not be used anywhere else in the code.
Q38. What does this part of a main.cpp file do?
- [ ] It causes the toolchain to compile all the contents of library.h so that its executable code is available when needed by the final application.
- [ ] It cherry picks library.h for the declarations and definitions of all data and functions used in the remainder of the source file main.cpp, finally replacing the
#include
directive by those declarations and definitions.
- [ ] It informs the linker that some functions or data used in the source file main.cpp are contained in library.h, so that they can be called in run time. This is also known as dynamic linking.
- [x] It causes the replacement of the
#include
directive by the entire contents of the source file library.h. This is similar to a Copy-Paste operation of library.h into main.cpp.
Q39. Consider this function declaration of is_even
, which takes in an integer and returns true if the argument is an even number and false otherwise. Which declarations are correct for overloaded versions of that function to support floating point numbers and string representations of numbers?
Q41. What's wrong with this definition when using a pre-C++11 compiler?
- [ ] There's nothing wrong with it.
- [ ] An
std::vector
cannot contain more std::vector
containers as its elements.
- [ ] The correct syntax should be:
std::vector[std::vector[int]] thematrix;
- [x]
>>
is parsed as the shift-right operator, and thus results in a compile error.
Q42. What is the statement below equivalent to?
- [ ]
sprite.x
- [ ]
sprite.*x
- [x]
(*sprite).x
- [ ]
*sprite.x
Q43. Consider a class named complexNumber
. Which code will result in an equivalent object?
Q44. What is the result from executing this code snippet?
- [ ] Part A executes because the expression
(~x || y)
always results in true if y==false
.
- [ ] Part B executes because the statement
(~x || y)
is invalid, thus false.
- [ ] Part A executes because
~x
is not zero, meaning true.
- [x] Part B executes because
~x
is false and y
is false, thus the OR
operation evaluates as false.
Q45. What would be the output of this code?
- [ ] The output is the addresses of
nums[0]
, nums[1]
, and nums[2]
, in that order, with no spaces.
- [x]
256
- [ ]
0
- [ ]
243
Q46. What is the output of this code?
- [ ]
0.54 2.71828 3.14159 5.499999 10.0
- [ ]
1 3 4 6 11
- [ ]
0 2 3 5 10
- [x]
1 3 3 5 10
Q47. Which of the following STL classes is the best fit for implementing a phonebook? Suppose each entry contains a name and a phone number, with no duplicates, and you want to have lookup by name.
- [ ]
std::priority_queue
- [ ]
std::list
- [ ]
std::vector
- [x]
std::map
Reference
Q48. What does this program do?
- [ ] It renames text1.txt to text2.txt.
- [ ] It makes a directory called text2.txt and moves text1.txt there.
- [x] It copies the contents of text1.txt into text2.txt - i.e., it makes a copy of text1.txt, named text2.txt.
- [ ] It appends the contents of text1.txt into text2.txt - i.e., replaces the contents of text2.txt by the concatenation of text2.txt and text1.txt.
Reference
Q49. Which of the following is not a consequence of declaring the member variable count of my_class as static?
- [x] The variable cannot be modified by any part of the code in the same application or thread. However, other threads may modify it.
- [ ] The variable exists even when no objects of the class have been defined so it can be modified at any point in the source code.
- [ ] The variable is allocated only once, regardless of how many objects are instantiated because it is bound to the class itself, not its instances.
- [ ] All objects that try to access their count member variable actually refer to the only class-bound static count variable.
Reference
Q50. What is the assumed type of a constant represented in the source code as 0.44
?
- [x] double
- [ ] long float
- [ ] long double
- [ ] float
Q51. What is the output of this piece of code?
- [x] a=-56, b=100
- [ ] a=-55, b=100
- [ ] a=200, b=-156
- [ ] a=200, b=100
Q52. What is an appropriate way of removing my_object
as shown below?
- [x]
delete(my_object);
- [ ]
free(my_object);
- [ ] The garbage collector will destroy the object eventually.
- [ ] Exiting the scope will destroy the object.
Q53. What is the correct way to call the count
member function for the object pointer called grades
?
- [ ]
grades.count();
- [ ]
my_array->count();
- [x]
grades->count();
- [ ]
my_array.count();
Reference
Q54. What would be the output of this code?
- [x] There is no output. The code causes a compiler error because
nums
is an array of references, which is illegal.
- [ ] 846
- [ ] The output is the addresses of
i2
, i0
, and i1
, in that order, with no spaces.
- [ ] 468
Reference
Q55. What is child_t
in this code?
- [ ] It is a type defined as a structure with three unsigned fields initialized as age=4, gender=1, and size=2.
- [x] It is a type defined as a structure with bit fields, with 4 bits for age, 1 bit for gender, and 2 bits for size.
- [ ] This code causes a compiler error because the colon character is not allowed in struct definitions.
- [ ] It is a type defined as a structure with three arrays. The size and length of these arrays are age:int[4], gender:char[1], and size:int[2], all signed.
Reference
Q56. What is this expression equivalent to?
- [ ]
A.B.C.D
- [ ]
*A.*B.*C.*D
- [ ]
&A.&B.&C.&D
- [x]
*(*((*A).B).C).D
Q57. What does this function do?
- [ ] It declares a memory buffer named buff that starts at address 20 and ends at address 70.
- [ ] It sets all bits in the array named buffer from its element at index 20 to its element at index 50.
- [x] It writes the value 20 in every memory address from buff to buff+49.
- [ ] It declares a memory buffer named buff that starts at address 20 and ends at address 50.
Reference
Q58. Consider a class named CustomData
. Which choice is a correct declaration syntax to overload the postfix ++
operator as a class member?
- [ ]
CustomData& operator++();
- [ ]
void operator++(CustomData);
- [ ]
CustomData operator++(CustomData);
- [x]
CustomData operator++(int);
Reference


{% if session.current_meeting is defined %}
Title : {{session.current_meeting.title}}
Proposer : {{session.current_meeting.proposer_name}}
Description : {{session.current_meeting.desc}}
Time Range :{{session.current_meeting.start_date}} {{session.current_meeting.start_time}} - {{session.current_meeting.end_date}} {{session.current_meeting.end_time}}
{% else %}


iTunes API
Info
GET /now_playing
GET /artwork
Player Control
PUT /playpause
PUT /play
PUT /pause
PUT /stop
PUT /next
PUT /previous
PUT /volume [level=20]
PUT /mute [muted=true]
PUT /shuffle [mode=songs]
PUT /repeat [mode=all]
Playlists
GET /playlists
PUT /playlists/:id/play
AirPlay Control
GET /airplay_devices
GET /airplay_devices/:id
PUT /airplay_devices/:id/on
PUT /airplay_devices/:id/off
PUT /airplay_devices/:id/volume [level=20]


java.lang.Runnable
public class OdometerCorrector
extends java.lang.Object
implements java.lang.Runnable
| Modifier and Type | Field | Description |
|---|---|---|
float[] |
colordata_1 |
|
float[] |
colordata_2 |
|
private float[] |
datalist_1 |
|
private float[] |
datalist_2 |
|
private double |
destx |
|
private double |
desty |
|
private int |
listcount_1 |
|
private int |
listcount_2 |
|
private static int |
LS_LISTSIZE |
|
private static double |
LS_TRES |
|
private static int |
SLEEP_PERIOD |
|
private static int |
US_FILTER_OUT |
| Constructor | Description |
|---|---|
OdometerCorrector(double destx,
double desty) |
| Modifier and Type | Method | Description |
|---|---|---|
private boolean |
addData_1(float d) |
Add data to lightdata_1 array, will return true if it decides a black line is detected.
|
private boolean |
addData_2(float d) |
Add data to lightdata_2 array, will return true if it decides a black line is detected.
|
private void |
doLightSensorCorrection_d() |
Used light sensors to correct the heading while moving diagonally.
|
private void |
doLightSensorCorrection_s() |
Used light sensors to correct the heading while moving tilewisely.
|
private void |
doTileCorrection() |
|
static int |
getHeading() |
Get the heading of the robot
|
private void |
initList() |
|
int |
pollLight() |
get the light readings from the colorSensor
|
void |
run() |
|
static void |
sleepFor(long duration) |
sleep function pack-up
|
private static final int SLEEP_PERIOD
private static final double LS_TRES
private static final int US_FILTER_OUT
private static final int LS_LISTSIZE
private double destx
private double desty
public float[] colordata_1
public float[] colordata_2
private float[] datalist_1
private float[] datalist_2
private int listcount_1
private int listcount_2
public void run()
run
in interface java.lang.Runnable
private void doLightSensorCorrection_s()
private void doLightSensorCorrection_d()
private void doTileCorrection()
public static int getHeading()
public int pollLight()
private void initList()
private boolean addData_1(float d)
d
- private boolean addData_2(float d)
d
- public static void sleepFor(long duration)
duration
-


$BET
This is a bet about the above being or becoming true, or not. If it
becomes true, the person betting on YES wins. In all other cases, the
person betting NO wins. Fringe cases, like cancelled games, also amount
to a NO.
Yes: BTC $YES_AMOUNT
No: BTC $NO_AMOUNT
$YES_BIDDER
$YES_PUBKEY
Puts BTC $YES_AMOUNT in, gets BTC $NO_AMOUNT out in the YES case.
$NO_BIDDER
$NO_PUBKEY
Puts BTC $NO_AMOUNT in, gets BTC $YES_AMOUNT out in the NO case.
$SMALLPRINT
continue


Player: {{ north_playername if north_playername is not none else 'Waiting for player to join...' }}
{% if hand is not none %}
Bid: {{ hand.north_bid if hand.north_bid is not none else 'Waiting for bid...' }}
{% if trick is not none %}
Tricks taken this hand: {{ tricks_taken['NORTH'] }}
Current card played: {{ trick.north_play if trick.north_play is not none else 'Not yet played' }}
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
Player: {{ east_playername if east_playername is not none else 'Waiting for player to join...' }}
{% if hand is not none %}
Bid: {{ hand.east_bid if hand.east_bid is not none else 'Waiting for bid...' }}
{% if trick is not none %}
Tricks taken this hand: {{ tricks_taken['EAST'] }}
Current card played: {{ trick.east_play if trick.east_play is not none else 'Not yet played' }}
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
Player: {{ south_playername if south_playername is not none else 'Waiting for player to join...' }}
{% if hand is not none %}
Bid: {{ hand.south_bid if hand.south_bid is not none else 'Waiting for bid...' }}
{% if trick is not none %}
Tricks taken this hand: {{ tricks_taken['SOUTH'] }}
Current card played: {{ trick.south_play if trick.south_play is not none else 'Not yet played' }}
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
Player: {{ west_playername if west_playername is not none else 'Waiting for player to join...' }}
{% if hand is not none %}
Bid: {{ hand.west_bid if hand.west_bid is not none else 'Waiting for bid...' }}
{% if trick is not none %}
Tricks taken this hand: {{ tricks_taken['WEST'] }}
Current card played: {{ trick.west_play if trick.west_play is not none else 'Not yet played' }}
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
Currently waiting on other players to join. Refresh the page to check for updates!
{% elif game.state.value == 'IN_PROGRESS' %} {% if trick is none %} {# Bidding ongoing #} {% if enable_bidding %} {% else %}Waiting on other players to bid...
{% endif %} {% else %} {# Tricks ongoing/being played #} {% if next_play_direction == player_direction %} {# It's this player's turn to play #}Waiting on other players to play a card...
{% endif %} {% endif %}Your direction is {{ player_direction.value }}. Your partner is {{ player_direction | partner_direction }}.
N/S score: {{ ns_score }}
E/W score: {{ ew_score }}
CARD GUIDE: Cards are displayed with their two-digit value and one-character suit.
11 = Jack, 12 = Queen, 13 = King, 14 = Ace
S = Spades, H = Hearts, C = Clubs, D = Diamonds


Non-profit focused in teen smoking prevention
Digital Systems and Analytics Associate
October 2016 – April 2017
Website Reporting: Created monthly and quarterly reports on site data from thetruth.com via the analytics tool Omniture. In Omniture, I created and maintain dashboards focused on different organizational goals.
Digital Media Reporting: Consolidated data from media partners, social and PR to send up the organizational chain. Also, created a lead gen scoring system to track key measurements at different points of the consumer funnel.
Email and SMS: Used the CRM’s Salsa and Mobile Commons to schedule emails to our activist. Also, created monthly reports on the performance of the emails and SMSs.
Adobe Audience Manager: Helped map data from our Adobe Analytics platform into Audience Manager along with creating segments within AAM to target media too.
Website Optimizations: Brainstormed and helped implement website optimizations to test via Adobe Target along with Optimizely.
Website Updates: Facilitate updates to thetruth.com by briefing copywriters and designers on asset needs and implemented the changes using the CMS, Drupal. Updated and QA’d website forms to make sure information was passing in our CRMs.
Display Media: Assisted in the strategy and implementation of truth’s digital media buys by working with our creative and media agencies on the creation of banners and custom assets like audio spots, live streams, or native content.
College-focused Social Media Startup
PRESS AND MEDIA ASSISTANT
September 2013 – December 2013
5-day International Documentary Film Festival
PRESS and PROGRAMMING INTERN
February 2013 – July 2013
Full Service Direct Marketing and Fundraising Consultancy
ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT INTERN
May 2012 – August 2012


Do you want to extend it, so that the next person has to draw 4 cards?


The WSO2 WSF/PHP extension supports WS-ReliableMessaging protocol versions 1.0 and 1.1. One way messages as well as two way messages can be sent reliably.
You can use the following options to configure clients and services to use reliable messaging protocol.
WSClient Options for RM
| Option | Data Type | Value Domain | Default Value | Description |
| reliable | boolean | string | double | TRUE | 1.0 | 1.1 | Default RM version is 1.0 | Defines whether to enable reliable messaging (RM) or not. If specified TRUE, then RM will be enabled with RM version as 1.0. For RM to be enabled, you must also set the addressing action. |
| sequenceExpiryTime | int | int | 60 seconds | The current sequence will expire in "sequenceExpiryTime" seconds from the current time. |
| sequenceKey | string | string | none | The sequence key property |
| "willContinueSequence" | boolean | TRUE | FALSE | FALSE | Whether to continue the sequence. The sequence will be terminated by default if the user does not specify "willContinueSequence" => TRUE. |
| Option | Data Type | Value Domain | Default Value | Description |
| lastMessage | Boolean | TRUE | FALSE | FALSE |
If the user wants to create multiple requests using the same sequence, this option can
be used.
The client will check its "willContinueSequence" option. If it is FALSE (default value) , it will send a message and terminate the sequence. If the client's "willContinueSequence" property is TRUE, it will check the "lastMessage" property of WSMessage. If the "lastMessage" is TRUE (default is FALSE) it will add the last message and terminate the sequence. |
| Option | Data Type | Value Domain | Default Value | Description |
| reliable | boolean | FALSE | TRUE | FALSE | When this option is specified, reliable messaging will be enabled for the corresponding service. |


Hosting Iconify API
This article explains how to host Iconify on your server, so your website does not rely on Iconify public API servers.
Iconify API software is available in 2 versions: Node.js and PHP
If you can, use Node.js version.
Node.js implementation is slightly faster. This is because in Node.js server uses one persistent process and all data is already in memory, so everything is ready for each request. PHP needs to load data on every request. PHP version has cache to improve speed, but it is still slower than Node.js.
Source code
Everything you need is available at Iconify GitHub repositories:
PHP
PHP version of API is easier to install.
See Iconify API: PHP for installation and configuration instructions.

See Iconify API: Node.js for installation and configuration instructions.
Servers network
Iconify public API is hosted on multiple servers that form custom CDN. They are located in different parts of the world and visitors are always redirected to the closest server.
Host does CDN help? By connecting visitors to the closest server, latency is greatly reduced:
- Visitors from US are connected to one of servers located on different sides of the US.
- Visitors from Europe are connected to server in UK or server in Germany.
- For visitors from Asia there are servers in Singapore and Japan.
- For visitors from Oceania there is a server in Australia.
Additional servers may be added in other regions when needed.
How else does it help? Redundancy. Downtime happens. If one server has issues, you can quickly disable it and visitors will be routed to a different server. There are tools to automate it, such as Route 53 health checks.
Would you like to set up your own CDN for Iconify API? See setting up custom CDN tutorial.
For added security, Iconify public API also CloudFlare service. However, that does not change anything. Instead of connecting visitor to the closest server, CDN is used to connect CloudFlare edge server to the closest API. Iconify API still greatly benefits from latency reduction offered by a custom CDN.


In 1994, four authors Erich Gamma, Richard Helm, Ralph Johnson and John Vlissides published a book titled Design Patterns - Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software which initiated the concept of Design Pattern in Software development.These authors are collectively known as Gang of Four (GOF). According to these authors design patterns are primarily based on the following principles of object orientated design.
Design patterns provide a standard terminology and are specific to particular scenario. For example, a singleton design pattern signifies use of single object so all developers familiar with single design pattern will make use of single object and they can tell each other that program is following a singleton pattern.
As per the design pattern reference book Design Patterns - Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software , there are 23 design patterns which can be classified in three categories: Creational, Structural and Behavioral patterns.


Assignment
Recommendation, 2007 April 15
Editors:
Kim Bartkus, HR-XML Consortium
Contributors:
Gail Bubsey (Kelly Services ), Kim Bartkus (HR-XML Consortium), Barbara Johnson (Adecco NA), Tara Ryan (Adecco), Kazuko Sugamura (Manpower Japan), Takahiro Fujiwara (EAST Co., Ltd.), Magali Munoz (Manpower France), Bruno Alcotte (Manpower France), Rémy Bailly (Randstad), Yves Berdah (VidiorBis), Serguei Dounaevetski (Manpower France), Patrice Aranega (Adecco France)
Copyright © 2007 HR-XML Consortium, Inc.
Abstract
The HR-XML SIDES Workgroup has produced 7 major schemas and several reusable modules to allow for transmission of Staffing Industry information between trading partners. This document describes the Assignment schema, its expected usage, and the business processes meant to be supported.
Table of Contents
3.3 Frame Agreement Information
4 Implementation Considerations
5 Appendix A - Document Version History
6 Appendix B – Related Documents
Changes were made to the base SIDES specification based on feedback from the European and Japanese Chapters. If available, localized items are documented in section 4 Implementation Considerations or in individual country documentation. Refer to Appendix A - Document Version History for details.
Within the framework of SIDES, the Assignment schema is used to describe the agreement between the staffing customer, staffing supplier and the staffing resource about the person(s) and conditions to fulfil the position as requested by the staffing customer.
The main purpose of the Assignment XML document is to send a confirmation from the staffing supplier to the staffing customer with all related information regarding the:
· StartDate and expected end date of the assignment.
The Major Components used in the Assignment process are listed below.
· AssignmentDateRange - defines the period agreed upon by staffing supplier and staffing customer for the Assignment. There is a StartDate, ExpectedEndDate and ActualEndDate for use when the Assignment is ended either naturally or by one of the parties. There also Flexible dates that capture information about employment contracts that have to be renewed at different times on a separate schedule from the assignment or position dates.
· ContractInformation - If an assignment is based on a contract between the parties, the information can be captured here. The type, status and ID of the contract as well as the legal information, version and version date can be described.
· FrameAgreement – Captures basic information about the overall staffing services agreement between the staffing supplier and the client including scope, dates and references to a full document with the terms and conditions of the agreement
· ReferenceInformation – A group of id’s that allow the assignment to be associated to other documents such as Orders, Positions, Human Resources, etc.
· CustomerReportingRequirements – An extensible list of customer-specific reference or information pieces needed for tracking and reporting
· Rates – Contains information on bill rates, pay rates, special billing multipliers, references to rate cards and other information relating to the agreed upon charges in a staffing transaction
· StaffingShift - This section describes details of the scheduled days and hours associated with a particular person in a particular position. May also contain references to contractually named work periods or work rotation intervals.
1. Confirmation of the HumanResource, ReferenceInformation, conditions (Rates, StaffingShift), DateRanges and other information by the staffing supplier to the staffing customer.
2. Ability to change the status of the assignment.
3. Ability to end an assignment by one of the parties and send information regarding who ended the assignment and why it is ended.
4. Ability to change the assignment conditions like work shift or rates.
5. Ability to monitor employment contract dates and to change the staus of those contracts
6. One assignment is always linked to one position, however one position can have one or more assignments on a sequential rather than concurrent basis.
7. Assignments may have one or more contracts associated with a person also on a sequential rather than concurrent basis.
The Assignment is a part of the fulfilment process and it follows the Submission & Selection process. Initially, the Assignment transaction will finalize and confirm the negotiation between staffing customer, staffing supplier and human resource. It confirms the deployment and conditions of the staffing resource by the staffing customer and staffing supplier. In general, the process is:
· If the staffing supplier, staffing customer and human resource have agreed upon the conditions of the position, the staffing supplier creates the Assignment document. (Create Assignment)
· The Assignment document is sent by the staffing supplier to the staffing customer in order to confirm the agreement and conditions.
· If the Assignment is sent by the staffing supplier, the Assignment conditions such as rates, shift, etc. will form the basis of the Extended TimeCard and Invoice documents.
· Depending on the date range or changes in the conditions an Assignment can be revised by the staffing supplier, if agreed to by the staffing customer.
· An assignment may be ended when the ActualEndDate is equal to the ExpectedEndDate and no extension of the assignment is required by one of the parties. In this case, the staffing supplier will send the Assignment document with a status change and ActualEndDate; recommended but optional is to send additional EndReasonInformation to the staffing customer.
· An assignment can be ended by one of the parties at any time before the ExpectedEndDate. In such case, the staffing supplier will send the Assignment with a status change and ActualEndDate, an option is to send additional EndReasonInformation to the StaffingCustomer.
· An assignment can be extended by the staffing customer by sending a StaffingAction document with a type of RequestAction and the type comment of e.g. “Extend ExpectedEndDate by 3 weeks”, in which case; the staffing supplier will change the ExpendedEndDate and send the Assignment document to the staffing customer with a status of revised.
See Appendix B – Related Documents (SIDES Reusable Modules) for details on CustomerReportingRequirements, Rates, and StaffingShift.
|
Elements and Attributes [Global types listed alphabetically in following table.] |
ContentModel* |
Definition |
|
/ |
- AssignmentType - (1/1) |
The work assignment of a person, for which times and expenses may be reported. |
|
/
[AssignmentType] / |
- AssignmentStatusType - |
Current
status of the assignment. |
|
/ Assignment/ |
- EntityIdType - S (1/*) |
Identifier of the assignment
eventually agreed to by the trading partners. |
|
/ Assignment/ |
StaffingCustomerId - EntityIdType - S (1/*) StaffingOrganizationId - EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Contains reference information (a group of id's) regarding other business entities or transactions. |
|
/ Assignment/
ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (1/*) |
Unique id used to identify the staffing customer. |
|
/ Assignment/
ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique id used to identify a particular organizational unit of the staffing customer. |
|
/ Assignment/ ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique identifier for a staffing order. |
|
/ Assignment/
ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (1/*) |
Reference to a specific HumanResource. |
|
/ Assignment/ ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique identifier for a Vendor Management System or 3rd party responsible for staffing management |
|
/ Assignment/
ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (1/*) |
Reference to a uniquely identifiable position. |
|
/ Assignment/
ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique id used to identify the staffing supplier. |
|
/ Assignment/
ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique id used to identify the billing information. |
|
/ Assignment/
ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique id used to identify a particular organizational unit of the staffing supplier. |
|
/
Assignment/ ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Reference to a master order or project. Used to link multiple orders. |
|
/
Assignment/ ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique id used to identify the time card. |
|
/
Assignment/ ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique id used to identify the Invoice. |
|
/
Assignment/ ReferenceInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/*) |
Unique id used to identify the staffing organization. |
|
/ Assignment/ |
StartDate - AnyDateTimeType - S (1/1) EffectiveDate - AnyDateTimeType – S (0/1) |
Container for period of time the assignment is expected to occur. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ |
- AnyDateTimeType - S (1/1) |
Contains the (inclusive) date,
period, or interval the event becomes active or begins. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ |
- AnyDateTimeNkType - S (0/1) |
The date the assignment is
expected to end. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ |
- AnyDateTimeNaType - S (0/1) |
The date that an event actually ends, versus an estimated or projected end date. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ |
- AnyDateTimeNaType - S (0/1) |
The earliest (inclusive) date the assignment contract can begin. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ |
- AnyDateTimeNaType - S (0/1) |
The latest (inclusive) date the assignment contract needs to end. |
|
/ Assignment/ AssignmentDateRange/ |
xsd:extension base: xsd:decimal |
A specific interval of time named at the beginning of a contract indicating a trial or test period. |
|
/ Assignment/ AssignmentDateRange/
ProbationaryPeriod/ |
- xsd:string - |
Unit in which the quantity is
measured. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ |
StartDate - AnyDateTimeType - S (1/1) |
Contains information about the interval of time that both customer and supplier agree that a contract will be suspended or on hold. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ SuspensionPeriod/ |
- AnyDateTimeType - S (1/1) |
Contains the (inclusive) date,
period, or interval the event becomes active or begins. |
|
/ Assignment/ AssignmentDateRange/
SuspensionPeriod/ |
- AnyDateTimeNkType - S (1/1) |
Contains the (inclusive) date,
period, or interval the event becomes inactive or ends. |
|
/ Assignment/
AssignmentDateRange/ SuspensionPeriod/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Describes the contextual information relating to a group of elements. |
|
/ Assignment/ |
- AnyDateTimeType - S (0/1) |
Date or time interval on or
during which information or events are effective. |
|
/ Assignment/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Comments on the reason for ending the assignment. |
|
Global
types |
ContentModel* |
Definition |
|
/ |
- [Union]: KnownAssignmentStatus,xStringPatternExtensionType |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
/ |
xsd:restriction base: xsd:string [Enumerations]: active, inactive, suspended, pending, revised, cancelled, ended |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
/ Assignment/ |
contractType - ContractType
- required |
Employment contract details for the assignment (typically used internationally). |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- ContractType - |
The type of contract. |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- ContractStatus - |
The status of the contract. |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- EntityIdType - S (1/1) |
Unique identifier for the contract. |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Generic legal information, terms and conditions, etc. |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
The version number of the contract. |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- AnyDateTimeNkNaType - S (1/1) |
The date the contract version was released. |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Indicates the type of status with
which the person undertakes the assignment. |
|
/ Assignment/
ContractInformation/ |
- LocalContractRequirementsType - S (0/1) |
Contains information about the employment contracts specific to localized regulatory requirements. |
|
Global
types |
ContentModel* |
Definition |
|
/ |
- [Union]: KnownContractStatus,xStringPatternExtensionType |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
/ |
- [Union]: KnownContractType,xStringPatternExtensionType |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
/ |
xsd:restriction base: xsd:string [Enumerations]: signed, unsigned |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
/ |
xsd:restriction base: xsd:string [Enumerations]: human resource, staffing customer |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
Elements and Attributes [Global types listed alphabetically in following table.] |
ContentModel* |
Definition |
|
/ |
- FrameAgreementType
- S (0/*) |
Contains information about an agreement between a customer and supplier that established the rules and conditions that apply to all staffing contracts between the two entities. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/ |
- EntityIdType - S (1/1) |
Open Applications Group definition: Is the primary DocumentId of the document for the given context. For example, if a buyer is sending a Purchase Order to a Supplier the Purchase Order Id will be contained with in the DocumentId. Similarly, in the instance of a semantic name of a SalesOrderDocumentReference the DocumentId will carry the senders identifier for the SalesOrder in the DocumentId and the cross-references would be provided by using the other semantic DocumentIds. HR-XML usage definition: High level containter for the overall or master invoice number itself. In typical usage, each line item is also assigned an individual invoice number. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Specifies a particular instance or configuration of a document. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/ |
StartDate - AnyDateTimeType - S (1/1) |
Contains the dates that a particular version of a particular agreement are in effect. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/
ValidityDateRange/ |
- AnyDateTimeType - S (1/1) |
Contains the (inclusive) date,
period, or interval the event becomes active or begins. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/
ValidityDateRange/ |
- AnyDateTimeNkType - S (1/1) |
Contains the (inclusive) date,
period, or interval the event becomes inactive or ends. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Describes the way a particular contract or agreement is referenced. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/ |
- DocumentTypeType - S (0/1) |
Specifies the applicability or binding scope of a frame agreement or contract. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/ |
xsd:extension base: ContactInfoType |
Contains contact information for the signers of the agreement or contract. |
|
/ FrameAgreementInfo/
StaffingOrgContact/ |
- [Union]: xStringPatternExtensionType |
Specifies the role or context of
the organization in the transaction. [2] Specifies whether the organization
is a customer or supplier, in the context of the transaction. ] |
|
Global
types |
ContentModel* |
Definition |
|
/ |
xsd:restriction base: xsd:string [Enumerations]: worldwide, europe, national, regional |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
/ |
- [Union]: DocumentTypes, xStringPatternExtensionType |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
Human resources data, by its very nature, is personal data. The laws of many jurisdictions as well as codes of fair information practice require organizations to handle personal data in a way that protects individuals from loss of privacy.
The data exchange specifications developed by the HR-XML Consortium are designed to be useful across many jurisdictions and within a variety of business contexts. It is not feasible for the HR-XML Consortium to develop specific privacy guidance for every jurisdiction or business context in which the Consortium's specifications might be implemented. When implementing data exchanges using the HR-XML Consortium's data definitions (or, for that matter, using any other type of data exchange mechanism), organizations are advised to examine the privacy protections that may be required under applicable law and codes of fair information practice.
For information on protecting personal data, general references include: European Union Data Protection Directive (95/46/EC); the Association Computing Machinery Code of Ethics (1992); Canadian Standards Association Model Code for the Protection of Personal Information (1995 – PIPEDA); and U.S.-EU Safe Harbor Principles and FAQs (2000).
The purpose of the EffectiveDate was to define the effective date of the contract or contract extension. This field was originally added to the ContractInformation. However, the effective date is also contingent on several of the dates within the AssignmentDateRange. Therefore, the EffectiveDate was moved to the AssignmentDateRange. There is still concern that this might not be the appropriate place for this field. One consideration is that the ContractInformation is repeatable, whereas the AssignmentDateRange is not. This requires that the EffectiveDate refer to all contracts within the Assignment transaction.
The workgroup will address this issue in a future release. The use of the fields may be clarified or it may be deprecated. Another option is to clarify the purpose of the existing date and add a ContractEffectiveDate to the ContractInformation. In the meantime, the AssignmentDateRange/EffectiveDate will be used to define the effective date of the contract or contract extension.
The structure contains the base French Contract Requirements extended by the Japanese Contract Requirements.
|
Global
types |
ContentModel* |
Definition ** |
|
/ |
FRContractRequirements - [see include/import] - C
(0/1) |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
Elements and Attributes [Global types listed alphabetically in following table.] |
ContentModel* |
Definition |
|
/ |
xml:lang - - |
Globally scoped data type. See element or attribute declaration for definition. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/ |
- WorkSiteType - S (0/1) |
Contains common Work Site information, including name, address travel directions, and parking instructions. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/ |
- EntityIdType - S (0/1) |
Unique identifier specifying a particular contractual shift in effect at the beginning of the assignment. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/ |
LocalContractType - xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Contains information on the regulatory justification for creation of the contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Specifies the nature of the
contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ |
Code - xsd:string
- S (1/1) |
Defines the high-level legal
reason for the assignment contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ RecourseType/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
A code to further describe the
associated element. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ RecourseType/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Describes the contextual
information relating to a specific element. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Defines the specific reasons or
cause for the contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ |
PersonName - PersonNameType - S (1/1) |
Indicates a specific person whom the contracted worker will replace. [2] Specific person whom the contracted worker will replace. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ ReplacedPerson/ |
- PersonNameType - S (1/1) |
The name of a person. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
ContractLegalReason/ ReplacedPerson/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
A single or specific instance of
a job. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/ |
Code - xsd:string
- S (1/1) |
Contains information about the remuneration information and rules associated with the contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
CompensationReference/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
A code to further describe the
associated element. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
CompensationReference/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Describes the contextual
information relating to a specific element. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/ |
WrittenBy - PersonNameType - S (1/1) |
Contains information on the
supplier’s signature portion of the contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
SupplierSignature/ |
- PersonNameType - S (1/1) |
Specifies the person what wrote or drafted the referenced contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
SupplierSignature/ |
- PersonNameType - S (1/1) |
Specifies the authorized person or persons that have signed the contract on behalf of the supplier or customer. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
SupplierSignature/ |
- LocalDateType - S (1/1) |
A date within the given context. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/ |
SignedBy - PersonNameType - S (1/1) |
Contains information on the
customer’s signature portion of the contract. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
CustomerSignature/ |
- PersonNameType - S (1/1) |
Specifies the authorized person or persons that have signed the contract on behalf of the supplier or customer. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
CustomerSignature/ |
- LocalDateType - S (1/1) |
A date within the given context. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/ |
PositionTitle - xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Contains contractually required details about the properties of the position. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
A short phrase describing the
position the way it would be listed on a business card or in a company
directory. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ |
Code - xsd:string
- S (1/1) |
The current state of the
position. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ PositionStatus/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
A code to further describe the
associated element. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ PositionStatus/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Describes the contextual
information relating to a specific element. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Describes the contextual
information relating to a specific element. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Official level of the position in the collective agreement being applied by the customer. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Official index or measure of the position’s properties in the collective agreement applied by the customer. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ |
ConditionCode - xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Contains information about any factors that could impact on the risk evaluation or work environment of the position. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ PositionSpecificCondition/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
A categorization or identifying code for a condition or requirement relating to a particular position. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ PositionSpecificCondition/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Describes the category or
classification of the condition/requirement associated with a particular
position. |
|
/ [FRContractRequirementsType]/
PositionCharacteristics/ PositionSpecificCondition/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Describes the actual
condition/requirement associated with the position. |
See Assignment.xml for sample French data (Appendix B – Related Documents).
In Japan, the Temporary Services Law requires relevant details to be described in legal format in the following cases.
1. When a staffing supplier receives complaints from a staffing resource, the supplier must record in legal format the date, details, and how the complaint was handled.
2. Each contract must describe in legal format a contract cancellation policy based on the Standard Labor Laws.
3. In the case of a temporary-to-permanent contract, the contractual details must be described in legal format base on the Temporary Services Law.
|
Elements and Attributes [Global types listed alphabetically in following table.] |
ContentModel* |
Definition |
|
/ |
- JPContractRequirementsType - (1/1) |
Contains Japanese localization
information for contractual requirements. |
|
/ JPContractRequirements/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Details of complaints received
from staffing resources for recording in legal format. |
|
/ JPContractRequirements/ |
- xsd:string - S (0/1) |
Contract cancellation policy
based on the Standard Labor Laws. |
|
/ JPContractRequirements/ |
PlacementTiming - xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Contractual details in legal
format for becoming permanent staff in a temporary-to-permanent contract. |
|
/ JPContractRequirements/ PlacementNotification/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Start date of permanent
placement. |
|
/ JPContractRequirements/
PlacementNotification/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Job description of permanent
placement. |
|
/ JPContractRequirements/
PlacementNotification/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Specifies if the permanent
placement is successful or not. |
|
/ JPContractRequirements/
PlacementNotification/ |
- xsd:string - S (1/1) |
Reason for unsuccessful closing
of contract. |
<JPContractRequirements>
<!-- The example where the temporary service assignment started from January 10, 2006 did not go to the permanent placement due to the candidate’s unacceptable entrance test result. -->
<!-- ComplaintProcedure - How to process complaints and contact process-->
<!--The example for <ComplaintProcedure> is not included in this XML sample. -->
<PlacementNotification>
<PlacementTiming>no employment </PlacementTiming>
<PlacementContent>entrance examination</PlacementContent>
<Result>no employment</Result>
<ReasonOfReject>The test result did not make the passing mark.</ReasonOfReject>
</PlacementNotification>
</JPContractRequirements>
|
Date |
Description |
|
2004-03-01 |
Initial Draft |
|
2004-03-29 |
Updated diagrams and overview section. |
|
2004-04-07 |
Updated definition tables. |
|
2004-05-12 |
Changed CustomerSignature and SupplierSignature Date to LocalDateType. The DateType required a time. Updated diagrams, tables and example. |
|
2004-06-08 |
Added xml:lang to top level element. Added unitOfMeasure to ProbationaryPeriod. |
|
2004-Aug-02 |
Approved by membership. |
|
2006-Feb-28 |
Approved by Consortium. |
|
2006-Mar-01 |
Added Reference Id's to match other SIDES schemas: MasterOrderId, TimeCardId, InvoiceId and StaffingOrganizationId. Added EffectiveDate to ContractInformation. Changed LocalContractRequirements to localized structure. Added JPContractRequirements. See Implementation Guidelines and/or Japanese documentation for details. |
|
2007-Jan-25 |
Moved EffectiveDate element from ContractInformation to AssignmentDateRange based on feedback from French SIDES group. See section 4.2 for implementation guidelines. |
|
2007-Apr-15 |
Approved by Consortium |


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{% include 'common/head.html' %} {% include 'common/nav.html' %} {% include 'common/page_nav.html' %}
Enter a name that describes the purpose of your test.
UUID of the tests, may be used to refer it
Code language
Specify options.
Region (Interceptor queue) in which to run the test
Specify expected report types.
Comaseparated list of emails


|
VirtualSCADA
1.0
VirtualSCADA Senior Design Project
|
Public Member Functions | |
| def | setUp (self) |
| def | tearDown (self) |
| def | testAddBlock (self) |
| def | testRemoveBlock (self) |
| def | testAddBlockWithSameName (self) |
| def | testAddAndRemoveBlocks (self) |
| def | testAddBlocksOfType (self) |
| def | testAddUnsupportedBlock (self) |
| def | testAddWrongAddress (self) |
| def | testAddWrongSize (self) |
| def | testOverlappedBlocks (self) |
| def | testAddContinuousBlock (self) |
| def | testMultiThreadedAccess (self) |
| def | testSetAndGetRegister (self) |
| def | testSetAndGetSeveralRegisters (self) |
| def | testSetAndGetSeveralCoils (self) |
| def | testSetRegisterOutOfBounds (self) |
| def | testSetRegisterAtTheBounds (self) |
| def | testSetRegisterOnContinuousBlocks (self) |
| def | testMultiThreadedSetValues (self) |
Definition at line 154 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def setUp | ( | self | ) |
Definition at line 155 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def tearDown | ( | self | ) |
Definition at line 161 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddAndRemoveBlocks | ( | self | ) |
Add 30 blocks and remove them
Definition at line 181 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddBlock | ( | self | ) |
Add a block and check that it is added
Definition at line 164 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddBlocksOfType | ( | self | ) |
Add a block of each type and remove them
Definition at line 193 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddBlockWithSameName | ( | self | ) |
Add a block and make sure that adding another block with teh same name fails
Definition at line 176 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddContinuousBlock | ( | self | ) |
Add 2 continuous blocks and check that it is ok
Definition at line 232 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddUnsupportedBlock | ( | self | ) |
Add a block with a wrong type
Definition at line 204 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddWrongAddress | ( | self | ) |
Add a block with a wrong addresss
Definition at line 210 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testAddWrongSize | ( | self | ) |
Add a block with a wrong size
Definition at line 216 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testMultiThreadedAccess | ( | self | ) |
test mutual access
Definition at line 240 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testMultiThreadedSetValues | ( | self | ) |
test that set and get values is thread safe
Definition at line 297 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testOverlappedBlocks | ( | self | ) |
Add 2 blocks with overlapped ranges and check that the 2nd one is not added
Definition at line 224 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testRemoveBlock | ( | self | ) |
Add a block and remove it and make sure that it is not registred anymore
Definition at line 169 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testSetAndGetRegister | ( | self | ) |
change the value of a register and check that it is properly set
Definition at line 255 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testSetAndGetSeveralCoils | ( | self | ) |
change the value of several coils and check that it is properly set
Definition at line 269 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testSetAndGetSeveralRegisters | ( | self | ) |
change the value of several registers and check that it is properly set
Definition at line 262 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testSetRegisterAtTheBounds | ( | self | ) |
change the values on limits of the block and check that it is properly set
Definition at line 285 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testSetRegisterOnContinuousBlocks | ( | self | ) |
create 2 continuous blocks and check that an error is raised when accessing adress range on the 2 blocks
Definition at line 291 of file unittest_modbus.py.
| def testSetRegisterOutOfBounds | ( | self | ) |
change the value of a register out of a block and check that error are raised
Definition at line 276 of file unittest_modbus.py.


Here you can find some helpful tools to make your work easier.
Favorite tools:
All tools:
Paste message text to see how ClearTH parses it.
NameValue
Paste message text to convert it to script header and values. Multiple messages can be converted.
Paste header and values strings from matrix to see what message ClearTH will process for it.
Please note, that function calls (start with '@') are not supported and will be shown in result as is.
Choose an active connection which contains the collector you need.
Navigate through its messages using the buttons below.
You may copy any message if you need.
Connection to browse: Filter
Upload a script file (matrix) to make scheduler config file for it.
OR
Upload a report to make a script file (matrix) for it.
Paste expression from matrix to check the value it returns.
Tool compares expression result with the value from "Value to compare with" field, if defined.
To use variables in expressions add their values to "Variables" table.
Select scheduler for get scheduler-dependent parameters like business day or holidays settings.
Expression input
Value to compare with:
Scheduler:
Results
Variables
Name
History
Expression
Paste message text to see if message dictionary corresponds to it.


The joeysvowels
package provides a handful of datasets, some subsets of others, that contain formant measurements and other information about the vowels in my own speech. The purpose of the package is to make vowel data easily accessible for demonstrating code snippets when demonstrating working with sociophonetic data.
There are no functions contained in joeysvowels
; it’s a data-only package.
You can install joeysvowels
through GitHub:
remotes::install_github("joeystanley/joeysvowels")
You can then load the package like normally:
library(joeysvowels)
Currently, there are six datasets contained in joeysvowels
:
darla
is one that was prepared using pretty standard methods, using the DARLA web interface to automatically transcribe, force-align, and extract formants from the audio. The audio was me reading 300 prepared sentences. It’s a bit of a noisy dataset, so it’s a good example of working with real data. It is also very close to the format that FAVE exports its data, so any examples that use darla
can be easily modified to another FAVE-produced spreadsheet.
coronals
is a much cleaner, more controlled dataset. You can read about the methods by viewing the documentation (?coronals
). Essentially, I read a bunch of (C)CVC(C) nonce words where the consonants were (almost) all coronal. All my vowel phonemes are represented. I aligned and extracted formants from the data myself. Four formants were extracted every 5% of the vowels’ durations, so great for demonstrating functions and visuals involving vowel trajectories.
midpoints
is a subset of coronals
and contains only the midpoints from F1 and F2.
mouth
is a subset of coronals
and is only the MOUTH (/aw/) vowel.
mouth_lite
is a subset of mouth
and trims away most of the columns and only contains 10 tokens.
idahoans
contains formant measurements from 11 individuals from the state of Idaho in the US. This is great for testing normalization functions.
You can access the datasets using data()
. I’ll briefly visualize the datasets.
The darla
dataset is messy.
data(darla) ggplot(darla, aes(F2, F1, color = vowel)) + geom_point() + scale_x_reverse() + scale_y_reverse()
The coronals
trajectories show clear influence from the surrounding consonants.
data(coronals) avg_trajs <- coronals %>% group_by(vowel, percent) %>% summarize(across(c(F1, F2), mean)) %>% print()
## `summarise()` regrouping output by 'vowel' (override with `.groups` argument)
## # A tibble: 273 x 4
## # Groups: vowel [13]
## vowel percent F1 F2
## <fct> <dbl> <dbl> <dbl>
## 1 LOT 0 454. 1616.
## 2 LOT 5 592. 1346.
## 3 LOT 10 648. 1283.
## 4 LOT 15 651. 1238.
## 5 LOT 20 661. 1178.
## 6 LOT 25 651. 1176.
## 7 LOT 30 636. 1152.
## 8 LOT 35 630. 1148.
## 9 LOT 40 633. 1153.
## 10 LOT 45 625. 1158.
## # … with 263 more rows
ggplot(avg_trajs, aes(F2, F1, color = vowel)) + geom_path(aes(group = vowel), arrow = arrow(angle = 20, length = unit(0.15, "in"), type = "closed")) + scale_x_reverse() + scale_y_reverse()
midpoints
is pretty clean.
data(midpoints) ggplot(midpoints, aes(F2, F1, color = vowel)) + geom_point() + scale_x_reverse() + scale_y_reverse()
mouth
shows pretty good trajectories.
mouth_lite
is just smaller.
data(mouth_lite) ggplot(mouth_lite, aes(percent, hz, color = formant)) + geom_path(aes(group = traj_id))
data(idahoans) ggplot(idahoans, aes(F2, F1, color = vowel)) + geom_point() + scale_x_reverse() + scale_y_reverse() + facet_wrap(~speaker)


@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import uk.gov.hmrc.govukfrontend.views.html.components.GovukButton @import uk.gov.hmrc.govukfrontend.views.html.components.{Text, Button} @this( button: GovukButton, ) @( submitId: String, submitValue: String = "continue", saveId: String, saveValue: String = "save", name: String = "submit" )(implicit msgs: Messages)


Creating a Cluster¶
Orchestration currently consists of two steps: orchestrating the Cluster and then installing the OpenShift OKD software. All of this can be accomplished from within the orchestrator’s Docker container.
Provisioning the hardware¶
If you have a pre-existing cluster you should follow the steps described in the advanced Deploying to Bare Metal section.
If you haven’t done so already you need to set the password that will be
assigned to the OpenShift admin account the orchestrator creates. Choose
a suitable value and set it in your setenv.sh
script, replacing
the value for:
TF_VAR_okd_admin_password
The default value in the template is valid but it isn’t particularly secure!
You can also create a less-privileged
developer
user by providing a value forTF_VAR_okd_developer_password
. This is optional, you can leave it blank to avoid creating a developer.
Now you can start and enter the OKD orchestration container with the convenient start script in the root of the project:
$ ./okdo-start.sh
To create the cluster (bastion, network and OpenShift/OKD nodes)
run the create.py
utility using the --cluster
option:
$ ./create.py --cluster
+-----------------------------------------------+
| Compact AWS Deployment (OKD 3.11) [Frankfurt] |
+-----------------------------------------------+
Enter "yes" to CREATE the Cluster:
If there’s more than one deployment configuration in the project you’ll need to name the one you want to create, i.e.:
$ ./create.py --cluster compact-aws-frankfurt-3-11
+-----------------------------------------------+
| Compact AWS Deployment (OKD 3.11) [Frankfurt] |
+-----------------------------------------------+
Enter "yes" to CREATE the Cluster:
Respond to the warning prompt to confirm the action and the creation process will begin.
The simple AWS example cluster should be ready after approximately 4 minutes.
When complete the public IP address of the bastion will be presented to you.
You should see a terraform output
banner with the relevant address exposed.
The address of the bastion is needed for the next step:
+----------------------+
| terraform output ... |
+----------------------+
bastion_ip = <IP_ADDRESS>
Deploying OpenShift/OKD¶
The prior cluster creation step places a copy of key parts of your orchestrator project in the Bastion’s home directory. Installation of OpenShift/OKD takes place from there.
You can ssh
to the Bastion from within the orchestration container you’re
currently in using the public IP address of the bastion presented to you in
the previous step:
$ ssh<EMAIL_ADDRESS>From the Bastion you simply move to the cloned orchestrator directory and run
create.py
., You don’t need to provide any options (although you
can use --okd
) as there’s only one deployment configuration copied to it -
the one you used to create the cluster.
To install OpenShift/OKD:
$ cd okd-orchestrator
$ ./create.py
+-----------------------------------------------+
| Compact AWS Deployment (OKD 3.11) [Frankfurt] |
+-----------------------------------------------+
Enter "yes" to INSTALL OpenShift/OKD:
Acknowledge the warning prompt to begin the installation.
You do not need to set any environment variables on the bastion or use
ssh-agent
as it and your variables are automatically configured on the Bastion when the cluster was created.
It may take a significant period of time to install OpenShift, depending on the configuration (i.e., the size of the cluster and whether logging, metrics, gluster etc. are also being installed). You should allow up to 30 minutes for a typical small configuration.
The compact AWS example, which deploys metrics and prometheus, should be ready after approximately 16 minutes.
Once create.py
is complete, your OKD Cluster should be installed with a
console available on the IP address or domain name that’s routed to the Master
node, i.e. the address used for the deployment’s cluster.public_hostname
or
via the IP address presented to you when the cluster was created.
You should be able to login to the OpenShift/OKD console as admin
using the password you supplied in your setenv.sh
script.
If you are using a Bastion it is no longer needed once your cluster has been deployed and so you can stop it, if your cloud provider provides this functionality and it likely to help will reduce your cluster costs. But do not delete the Bastion or any other cluster object.  So feel free to stop the instance, but do not delete it.
When you’re finished with the cluster you can follow the Destroying a Cluster guide to delete it.
A note about cluster state¶
The orchestrator state for each cluster is stored in files that are generated
and managed by the execution of Terraform, a tool used to create the
cluster objects. These files are located in the orchestrator’s terraform
directory and their presence is crucial. Do not delete the project or
any files on the terraform directory until you have destroyed the clusters
created from it.
Although remote state storage and state locking is possible, for this release, the orchestrator does not support such a feature.
For now, remember that your orchestrator directory contains and relies on a number of dynamic files not under revision control.


Library: Algorithms
Function
A basic set operation (algorithm) for constructing a sorted symmetric difference
#include <algorithm> namespace std { template <class InputIterator1, class InputIterator2, class OutputIterator> OutputIterator set_symmetric_difference(InputIterator1 start1, InputIterator1 finish1, InputIterator2 start2, InputIterator2 finish2, OutputIterator result); template <class InputIterator1, class InputIterator2, class OutputIterator, class Compare> OutputIterator set_symmetric_difference(InputIterator1 start1, InputIterator1 finish1, InputIterator2 start2, InputIterator2 finish2, OutputIterator result, Compare comp); }
The algorithm set_symmetric_difference() constructs a sorted symmetric difference of the elements from the two ranges. This means that the constructed range includes copies of the elements that are present in the range [start1, finish1) (but not present in the range [start2, finish2)) and copies of the elements that are present in the range [start2, finish2) (but not in the range [start1, finish1)). It returns the end of the constructed range.
For example, suppose we have two sets:
1 2 3 4 5
and
3 4 5 6 7
The set_symmetric_difference() of these two sets is:
1 2 6 7
The result of set_symmetric_difference() is undefined if the result range overlaps with either of the original ranges.
set_symmetric_difference() assumes that the ranges are sorted using operator<(), unless an alternative comparison function object (comp) is provided.
Use the set_symmetric_difference() algorithm to obtain a result that includes elements that are present in the first set and not in the second.
At most ((finish1 - start1) + (finish2 - start2)) * 2 -1 comparisons are performed.
// // set_s_di.cpp // #include <algorithm> #include <set> #include <iostream> int main () { #ifndef _RWSTD_NO_NAMESPACE using namespace std; #endif // Initialize some sets. int a1[] = {1,3,5,7,9,11}; int a3[] = {3,5,7,8}; set<int, less<int>,allocator<int> > odd(a1+0, a1+6), result, smalll(a3+0, a3+4); // Create an insert_iterator for result. insert_iterator<set<int, less<int>,allocator<int> > > res_ins(result, result.begin()); // Demonstrate set_symmetric_difference. cout << "The symmetric difference of:" << endl << "{"; copy(smalll.begin(),smalll.end(), ostream_iterator<int,char,char_traits<char> > (cout," ")); cout << "} with {"; copy(odd.begin(),odd.end(), ostream_iterator<int,char,char_traits<char> > (cout," ")); cout << "} =" << endl << "{"; set_symmetric_difference(smalll.begin(), smalll.end(), odd.begin(), odd.end(), res_ins); copy(result.begin(),result.end(), ostream_iterator<int,char,char_traits<char> > (cout," ")); cout << "}" << endl << endl; return 0; } Program Output:
The symmetric difference of: {3 5 7 8 } with {1 3 5 7 9 11 } = {1 8 9 11 }
includes(), Iterators, set_union(), set_intersection(), set_difference()
ISO/IEC 14882:1998 -- International Standard for Information Systems -- Programming Language C++, Section <IP_ADDRESS>


{% extends "generic.html" %} {% block header %} {{ entry.title }} {% endblock %} {% load static %} {% if error_message %}
{{ error_message }}
{% endif %} {% block content %}This entry explains an intro to using Github actions and using act to run actions locally.
Write simple hello world and verify it runs
$ go run hello.go
Hello World!
Verify the test passes
$ go test
PASS
ok _/home/some_path/hello-world 0.001s
Setup a simple actions YAML file to build the project using an ubuntu image and push it.
Select 'Actions' tab(may need to sign up as Github developer).
Verify the results pass.
Clone, build and install act project from https://github.com/nektos/act.git
$ git clone https://github.com/nektos/act.git
$ make
$ make install
go run -mod=vendor main.go -ra check
cat: /path/.config/github/token: No such file or directory
INFO[0000] using github ref: refs/heads/master
[check] docker build -t check:2e4de98 /path/.github/actions/check
[check] docker run image=check:2e4de98 entrypoint=[] cmd=[]
? github.com/nektos/act [no test files]
ok github.com/nektos/act/actions 0.005s coverage: 22.6% of statements
? github.com/nektos/act/cmd [no test files]
ok github.com/nektos/act/common 0.056s coverage: 39.1% of statements
ok github.com/nektos/act/container 0.004s coverage: 3.0% of statements
$ sudo make install
Write an act file.
Run act locally.
$ act -a test
[test] docker run image=golang:latest entrypoint=[] cmd=["go" "test"]
PASS
ok _/github/workspace 0.001s
{% endblock %}


This April, the New York City Asian American Student Conference celebrates its 3rd Anniversary with ACT: Empowering Our Generation.
Join us on 4/18 at the NYU Kimmel Center to discuss A/P/A issues and reflect upon our history, action and inactions.
Five months ago, when our committee first gathered to brainstorm a common vision for this year’s conference, we decided on a theme that promotes progressive thinking, with an emphasis on active participation in social, political and cultural movements.
| 9:30AM |
Registration & Check-In, BreakfastKimmel lobby, Eisner & Lubin Auditorium, 4th Floor |
|---|---|
| 10:30AM |
Opening remarks and keynote speechEisner & Lubin Auditorium, 4th Floor |
| 11:10AM |
Breakout Group OneCheck location on nametags |
| 11:40AM |
9066 to 9/11: What Happens When Suddenly You Look Like the Enemy?
Room 808 Lillian Kimura, Aliya Latif and Satjeet Kaur Nayar
Asian Americans: On the Screen and Behind the Scenes
Room 803 Clarissa de los Reyes, Irene Cifra, and Peter Wu
Beyond Mainstream Media: The Blogosphere’s Role in Uniting Asian America
Room 905 Diana Nguyen, Brian Jian, Stephanie Wu, Krishtine de Leon and Sondra Morishima
Gender Expressions: Breaking the Binary
Room 804/805 Valerie Francisco, Venancio Cabel, Calvin Sun, Shakthi Bhaskar, William Lee, and Marilla Li
Rising from the Trenches: The 1899 Philippine-American War and the War in Iraq
Room 907 Luis Francia
Slanted, Sensationalized, Simplified and Skewed: Racism in the Media
Room 914 Jennifer 8. Lee, Johnny Hi-Fi, Jie-Song Zhang, Bamboo Girl Zine, Jeff Yang, and Emerald Maravilla |
|---|
| 1:00PM |
LunchEisner & Lubin Auditorium, 4th Floor |
|---|---|
| 2:10PM |
Breakout Group TwoCheck location on Nametags |
| 2:45PM |
API Queer Identity Panel
Room 803 Naveed Alam, Glenn Mogpantay, Pauline Park, Miriam Yeung and Venancio Cabel
Asian American Activism: From the Classroom to the Streets
Room 804/805 Gary Okihiro, Jennifer Hayashida, Michele Lam, Helen Gym and Fay Chiang
Livin’ (Just Enough...or Barely) for the City: Housing Issues Affecting the AA Community
Room 907 Bethany Li and Mabel Tso
New York City Student Leaders Panel
Room 808 Sasha Ahuja, Olivia Lin, Nancy Liang, Ryan Fukumori and Jackie Fernandez |
|---|
| 4:00PM |
Afternoon SnackEisner & Lubin Auditorium, 4th Floor |
|---|---|
| 4:35PM |
Breakout Group ThreeCheck location on Nametags |
| 5:10PM |
The Asians Are Coming! The Asians Are Coming! Debunking the Model Minority Myth
Room 802 Daniel Choi and Tera Nakata
In Da Club to On the Streets: Reclaiming Hip Hop as a Space of Empowerment
Room 804/805 Bambu, DJ Kuttin Kandi, ILL Poetik (Mark Malacapay), Mugshot (Rosendo Pili), Alex Fernandez and Emerald Maravilla |
|---|
| 6:30PM |
Dinner/QuizbowlEisner & Lubin Auditorium, 4th Floor |
|---|---|
| 7:30PM |
ConcertEisner & Lubin Auditorium, 4th Floor |


4
1 But this seemed terribly wrong to Jonah, and he became very angry.
2 So Jonah prayed to Yahweh and said, "Ah, Yahweh, is this not just what I said when I was back in my own country?
4 Yahweh said, "Is it good that you are so angry?"
5 Then Jonah went out of the city and sat on the east side of the city. There he made a shelter and sat under it in the shade so that he could see what might become of the city.
6 Yahweh God prepared a plant and made it grow up over Jonah so that it might be a shade over his head to relieve his distress. Jonah was very glad because of the plant.
7 But God prepared a worm at sunrise the next morning. It attacked the plant and the plant withered.
8 It came about that when the sun rose the next morning, God prepared a hot east wind. Also, the sun beat down on Jonah's head and he became faint.  He said to himself, "It is better for me to die than to live."
9 Then God said to Jonah, "Is it good that you are so angry about the plant?" And Jonah said, "It is good that I am angry, even to death."
10 Yahweh said, "You have had compassion for the plant, for which you have not labored, nor did you make it grow. It grew up in a night and died in a night.
11 So as for me, should I not have compassion for Nineveh, that great city, in which there are more than one hundred and twenty thousand people who do not know the difference between their right hand and their left hand, and also many cattle?"


Deuteronomy 29:9
Keep therefore the words of this covenant, and do them, that ye may prosper in all that ye do.


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cssslider
by cssSlider.com v2.1
Hint: (Location)"The cafeteria of UTSC"
Hint:(Location)"Where do i buy textbooks?"
Hint:(Location)"The house of knowledge"
HTML code for the slider
C:/Users/Balaji Babu/Documents/cssSlider/cssslider.html
How to add this slider to HTML page
1
Upload this folder to your server
cssslider_files/
Current location:
C:/Users/Balaji Babu/Documents/cssSlider
.
This folder should be located in the same folder as your html page
2
Paste this code to your page between the tags
<body></body>
in the place that you want the slider to appear


Please check if your intended device is displayed on the table. If your device is not active, select the intended device from the system tray. Then, select "Test Input Device" or "Test Output Device" depending on which kind of device you are having issue with.
Please play through each audio files, and then indicate whether you could hear each audio clearly.
playing from:
please select your device from the system tray if this is not the intended device.
Please click the record button and say something. Observe if you can see audio frequency from both channels, and then listen to the playback and indicate if you can hear the recording clearly.
For example, you could say: "I'm just testing my audio input device."
Input from:
please select your device from the system tray if this is not the intended device.
Channle 0
Channle 1
Can hear audio clearly?
To help us get to your issue as quickly as possible, please follow the steps below and submit a feedback report.
1. Copy and download:
Copy the below audio information, and then download the sample recording if you created one.
2. Reproduce audio issue:
Navigate to the page or application that you are having audio issue with and reproduce the audio issue. For example, if you cannot hear the audio output from an Android app installed on your chromebook, navigate to the app, play the intended audio, then come back to this page.
Note: Do not close the page or application. Keep the audio on and follow the next step of submitting feedback with the audio playing or recording from the page or application causing the issue.
3. Submit feedback:
Click on "Submit feedback", paste the copied audio information and attach the downloaded recording file if one exists. Then, fill in additional information according to the text you just pasted.
| Name | Device Type | Is Active? | Volume/Gain | Is Muted? |
|---|
Can hear audio clearly?


Probably ChartJS visualization not working in Safari and mobile phones.
All libraries in benchmark spending 1500 milliseconds and setted to precision with 46 decimal digits.
To increase Big.js and BigNumber.js I used .round(31) and .dp(31) after each multiplication without rouding they become much slower.


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Pose
Controller Map


Before Change
`args` with the type of `instance`.
if isinstance(instance, collections.OrderedDict):
return collections.OrderedDict(zip(six.iterkeys(instance), args))
elif isinstance(instance, dict):
return dict(zip(_sorted(instance), args))
elif (isinstance(instance, tuple) and
hasattr(instance, "_fields") and
After Change
// ordered and plain dicts (e.g., flattening a dict but using a
// corresponding `OrderedDict` to pack it back).
result = dict(zip(_sorted(instance), args))
return type(instance)((key, result[key]) for key in _six.iterkeys(instance))
elif (isinstance(instance, tuple) and
hasattr(instance, "_fields") and
isinstance(instance._fields, _collections.Sequence) and


Leviticus 1:17
And he shall cleave it with the wings thereof, but shall not divide it asunder: and the priest shall burn it upon the altar, upon the wood that is upon the fire: it is a burnt sacrifice, an offering made by fire, of a sweet savor unto the LORD.


Comparisons of election results by period by candidate
Geographic distribution of electoral results
Comparisons of the number of votes obtained by party in each locality in 2015
Comparisons of the number of votes obtained by candidate and similarity - Candidate Diego Laserna
For cases like the candidate of the Alianza Verde party, Diego Laserna (whose election result was 8503 votes) and the candidates closest to him on the map it can be said that according to the results obtained by these, Laserna was able to strengthen his electoral campaign In the popular sectors, in places like Suba and Kennedy, the candidate showed very poor results compared to the other candidates. In Usaquén, on the other hand, his participation was important, showing leadership in the counts (vs the other candidates similar to him). His strategy could have been concentrated in the following fronts to increase few votes, 50 more or less, in each of the localities to have obtained the number of votes obtained by the last elected of the green party, Dora Bastidas (9403 votes).


The test passes if you see a green square, a blue square diagonally to the lower right of the green square, and no red.


LandVoc
the Linked Land Governance Thesaurus
LandVoc is a controlled vocabulary covering any concepts related to land governance.
LandVoc currently consists of 270 concepts and is available 4 languages (English, French, Spanish and Portuguese) and is continuously translated into more languages.
LandVoc thesaurus content is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 IGO License (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO).
A controlled vocabulary captures the richness of a great variety of terms, because it includes translations and synonyms. This information is consolidated in a unique ID (URI) for each concept. This is extremely beneficial to index information and retrieve content through browsing and searching.
Using a controlled vocabulary helps with search and discovery of information. LandVoc enables information providers to index content using their own words and be heard across the world.
Even if a user searches for the same concept using a different term than what was used to index (e.g. 'slums' and 'townships'), LandVoc has consolidated these synonyms or translations. Therefore, it bridges the language and culture gaps that prevent information to adequately flow in the land sector.
LandVoc can be integrated into repository systems and websites that publish any kind of information related to land governance.
You can also use it to find key phrases related to land governance and their translations and explore the different ways a concept is described in different contexts. It can also be used to connect to and exchange information with other databases with other vocabularies, as LandVoc is integrated within FAO's Agrovoc.
Want to have a closer look at the LandVoc concepts or would like to install it in your own repository? Feel free to download LandVoc by using one of the links below.
LandVoc is a partnership product, facilitated by the Land Portal Foundation. The vocabulary is edited and enriched by a community of partners. Are you interested to join the LandVoc editorial community? Please get in touch with us today!


Mechatronics Engineering student with a flair for digital art and a passion for literature.
Assisted the Strategic Communications Department with content creation, including graphics, videos, webpages, and other materials as required.
Developed business intelligence dashboards to automatically track and forecast revenue for Value Engineering projects. Worked closely with the Supply Chain Department to implement accurate shipment data in the above.
Part of the Aerospace & Defense Value Engineering team that worked on avionic modules and systems. Assisted with reading schematics, parsing part data, selecting qualified alternate components, and preparing design and testing proposals. Worked closely with the Supply Chain Department to to implement Value Engineering projects that reduced material cost and/or scrap rate. Developed dashboards to track value engineering project performance against key performance indicators.
Part of a team that assessed vulnerabilities in Payment Security and Customer Identity & Access Management. Conducted Root Cause Analysis on a series of cyber attacks involving the SWIFT financial messaging service. Automated processes using Microsoft InfoPath and Sharepoint.
Worked in a hands-on capacity with 1st year engineering students, teaching them CAD and Rapid Prototyping with 3D Printers.
& Minor in Business


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pingouin.corr¶
-
pingouin.
corr
(x, y, alternative='two-sided', method='pearson', **kwargs)¶ (Robust) correlation between two variables.
- Parameters
- x, yarray_like
First and second set of observations.
x
andy
must be independent.- alternativestring
Defines the alternative hypothesis, or tail of the correlation. Must be one of “two-sided” (default), “greater” or “less”. Both “greater” and “less” return a one-sided p-value. “greater” tests against the alternative hypothesis that the correlation is positive (greater than zero), “less” tests against the hypothesis that the correlation is negative.
- methodstring
Correlation type:
'pearson'
: Pearson \(r\) product-moment correlation'spearman'
: Spearman \(\rho\) rank-order correlation'kendall'
: Kendall’s \(\tau_B\) correlation (for ordinal data)'bicor'
: Biweight midcorrelation (robust)'percbend'
: Percentage bend correlation (robust)'shepherd'
: Shepherd’s pi correlation (robust)'skipped'
: Skipped correlation (robust)
- **kwargsoptional
Optional argument(s) passed to the lower-level correlation functions.
- Returns
- stats
pandas.DataFrame
'n'
: Sample size (after removal of missing values)'outliers'
: number of outliers, only if a robust method was used'r'
: Correlation coefficient'CI95'
: 95% parametric confidence intervals around \(r\)'p-val'
: p-value'BF10'
: Bayes Factor of the alternative hypothesis (only for Pearson correlation)'power'
: achieved power of the test with an alpha of 0.05.
- stats
See also
pairwise_corr
Pairwise correlation between columns of a pandas DataFrame
partial_corr
Partial correlation
rm_corr
Repeated measures correlation
Notes
The Pearson correlation coefficient measures the linear relationship between two datasets. Strictly speaking, Pearson’s correlation requires that each dataset be normally distributed. Correlations of -1 or +1 imply a perfect negative and positive linear relationship, respectively, with 0 indicating the absence of association.
\[r_{xy} = \frac{\sum_i(x_i - \bar{x})(y_i - \bar{y})} {\sqrt{\sum_i(x_i - \bar{x})^2} \sqrt{\sum_i(y_i - \bar{y})^2}} = \frac{\text{cov}(x, y)}{\sigma_x \sigma_y}\]where \(\text{cov}\) is the sample covariance and \(\sigma\) is the sample standard deviation.
If
method='pearson'
, The Bayes Factor is calculated using thepingouin.bayesfactor_pearson()
function.The Spearman correlation coefficient is a non-parametric measure of the monotonicity of the relationship between two datasets. Unlike the Pearson correlation, the Spearman correlation does not assume that both datasets are normally distributed. Correlations of -1 or +1 imply an exact negative and positive monotonic relationship, respectively. Mathematically, the Spearman correlation coefficient is defined as the Pearson correlation coefficient between the rank variables.
The Kendall correlation coefficient is a measure of the correspondence between two rankings. Values also range from -1 (perfect disagreement) to 1 (perfect agreement), with 0 indicating the absence of association. Consistent with
scipy.stats.kendalltau()
, Pingouin returns the Tau-b coefficient, which adjusts for ties:\[\tau_B = \frac{(P - Q)}{\sqrt{(P + Q + T) (P + Q + U)}}\]where \(P\) is the number of concordant pairs, \(Q\) the number of discordand pairs, \(T\) the number of ties in x, and \(U\) the number of ties in y.
The biweight midcorrelation and percentage bend correlation [1] are both robust methods that protects against univariate outliers by down-weighting observations that deviate too much from the median.
The Shepherd pi [2] correlation and skipped [3], [4] correlation are both robust methods that returns the Spearman correlation coefficient after removing bivariate outliers. Briefly, the Shepherd pi uses a bootstrapping of the Mahalanobis distance to identify outliers, while the skipped correlation is based on the minimum covariance determinant (which requires scikit-learn). Note that these two methods are significantly slower than the previous ones.
The confidence intervals for the correlation coefficient are estimated using the Fisher transformation.
Important
Rows with missing values (NaN) are automatically removed.
References
- 1
Wilcox, R.R., 1994. The percentage bend correlation coefficient. Psychometrika 59, 601–616. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02294395
- 2
Schwarzkopf, D.S., De Haas, B., Rees, G., 2012. Better ways to improve standards in brain-behavior correlation analysis. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 6, 200. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00200
- 3
Rousselet, G.A., Pernet, C.R., 2012. Improving standards in brain-behavior correlation analyses. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 6, 119. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00119
- 4
Pernet, C.R., Wilcox, R., Rousselet, G.A., 2012. Robust correlation analyses: false positive and power validation using a new open source matlab toolbox. Front.