Class: ActiveRecord::Relation::Merger
Do not use. This class is for internal use only.
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Inherits: | Object |
| Defined in: | activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb |
Constant Summary
-
NORMAL_VALUES =
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 51Relation::VALUE_METHODS - Relation::CLAUSE_METHODS - [:includes, :preload, :joins, :order, :reverse_order, :lock, :create_with, :reordering]
Class Method Summary
- .new(relation, other) ⇒ Merger constructor
Instance Attribute Summary
Instance Method Summary
- #merge
- #normal_values
- #merge_clauses private
- #merge_joins private
- #merge_multi_values private
- #merge_preloads private
- #merge_single_values private
Constructor Details
.new(relation, other) ⇒ Merger
45 46 47 48 49
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 45
def initialize(relation, other) @relation = relation @values = other.values @other = other end
Instance Attribute Details
#other (readonly)
[ GitHub ]43
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 43
attr_reader :relation, :values, :other
#relation (readonly)
[ GitHub ]43
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 43
attr_reader :relation, :values, :other
#values (readonly)
[ GitHub ]43
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 43
attr_reader :relation, :values, :other
Instance Method Details
#merge
[ GitHub ]59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 59
def merge normal_values.each do |name| value = values[name] # The unless clause is here mostly for performance reasons (since the `send` call might be moderately # expensive), most of the time the value is going to be `nil` or `.blank?`, the only catch is that # `false.blank?` returns `true`, so there needs to be an extra check so that explicit `false` values # don't fall through the cracks. unless value.nil? || (value.blank? && false != value) if name == :select relation._select!(*value) else relation.send("#{name}!", *value) end end end merge_multi_values merge_single_values merge_clauses merge_preloads merge_joins relation end
#merge_clauses (private)
[ GitHub ]154 155 156 157 158 159 160
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 154
def merge_clauses CLAUSE_METHODS.each do |method| clause = relation.get_value(method) other_clause = other.get_value(method) relation.set_value(method, clause.merge(other_clause)) end end
#merge_joins (private)
[ GitHub ]107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 107
def merge_joins return if other.joins_values.blank? if other.klass == relation.klass relation.joins!(*other.joins_values) else joins_dependency, rest = other.joins_values.partition do |join| case join when Hash, Symbol, Array true else false end end join_dependency = ActiveRecord::Associations::JoinDependency.new(other.klass, joins_dependency, []) relation.joins! rest @relation = relation.joins join_dependency end end
#merge_multi_values (private)
[ GitHub ]131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 131
def merge_multi_values if other.reordering_value # override any order specified in the original relation relation.reorder! other.order_values elsif other.order_values # merge in order_values from relation relation.order! other.order_values end relation.extend(*other.extending_values) unless other.extending_values.blank? end
#merge_preloads (private)
[ GitHub ]86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 86
def merge_preloads return if other.preload_values.empty? && other.includes_values.empty? if other.klass == relation.klass relation.preload!(*other.preload_values) unless other.preload_values.empty? relation.includes!(other.includes_values) unless other.includes_values.empty? else reflection = relation.klass.reflect_on_all_associations.find do |r| r.class_name == other.klass.name end || return unless other.preload_values.empty? relation.preload! reflection.name => other.preload_values end unless other.includes_values.empty? relation.includes! reflection.name => other.includes_values end end end
#merge_single_values (private)
[ GitHub ]143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 143
def merge_single_values if relation.from_clause.empty? relation.from_clause = other.from_clause end relation.lock_value ||= other.lock_value unless other.create_with_value.blank? relation.create_with_value = (relation.create_with_value || {}).merge(other.create_with_value) end end
#normal_values
[ GitHub ]55 56 57
# File 'activerecord/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb', line 55
def normal_values NORMAL_VALUES end


The Astronaut Farmer
The Astronaut Farmer is a movie starring Billy Bob Thornton, Virginia Madsen, and Bruce Dern. A NASA astronaut, forced to retire years earlier so he could save his family farm, has never given up his dream of space travel and looks...


Training Videos and Slides
March 2021
- Overview
- Using HPCToolkit to Measure and Analyze the Performance of GPU-accelerated Applications
[Youtube (1:27:35)]
[Slides]
- Measuring and analyzing GPU-accelerated applications
- Analyzing GPU-accelerated Applications Using HPCToolkit
[Youtube (34:02)]
[Slides]
- HPCToolkit Graphical User Interface
[Youtube (35:03)]
[Slides]
- Measurement considerations and analysis strategies
- Analyzing CPU Applications with HPCToolkit
[Youtube (2:24:30)]
[Slides]
[Page last updated: 2021/06/12]


A highschool graduate from St Peter's Girls school, loves art and fashion. I love tech and so decided to join Moringa School to learn coding skills. I've got several hobbies but art and cooking is my specialty. Skills i have acquired the past months in Moringa are; HTML which is the structure of the page, CSS styles the structure and a bit of Javascript.
It is a webpage that showcases my favorite band, the tech used is HTML and CSS. It describes the background of the band and a biography of each member, I have included a list of my likes, links to each song and why they stand out from other bands i know of.My Favorite Band
Anitas Kitchen describes the services offered in their kitchen. The pages shows a structured use of HTML and expansions of styling with CSS. Every meal served is showcased clearly, you also get to see comments from different customers who have had the privilege to eat there. Anitas-Kitchen
This project is about an association that helps animals. It elaborates more on what it offers and how the help reaches individual pets. The shelter is a community work so no payment is required except if one is willing to send an amount of fund which is also highly appreciated.Dog Shelter
I love expressing my feelings through art.
Coding has become a part of my lifestyle.
Dressing can explain a lot about your personality.
I create successful websites; they are fast, easy to use and built with the best practices. Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>send a general message or details to a project you'd like me to be a part of. I'll get back to you as soon as possible.


Help Raise $50,000 by June 30th
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Abusive messages lands woman in court
A Harare woman was yesterday ordered to pay a fine of $250 after she was found guilty of sending abusive messages to her ex-husband’s wife.
by Wellington DenguLaiza Musakara (43) appeared before Mbare magistrate Ms Elizabeth Magomore facing charges of sending offensive messages via mobile phone to Sibusisiwe Dube (48)
In her ruling, Ms Magomore said the court took into consideration that Musakara was a first offender who pleaded guilty to the offence of sending offensive or false telephone messages.
“The court does not support Musakara’s behaviour of using abusive messages via the cellphone, which the national law of sending and receiving messages does not support at all,” she said.
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“However, the court takes into consideration that the matter is not criminal in nature, hence suitable to be given a light sentence.”
Prosecutor Mr Allan Mandishona alleged that on August 14 2019, Dube was in Mberengwa when Musakara send text messages insulting her, saying she was a witch doctor, as well as a prostitute.
Musakara went on to threaten Dube that she would come to her residence and work place to embarass. The Herald


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Employee Services
Saving for retirement can be difficult. Choosing the plan that is right for you is incredibly important. MetaCorp understands this and offers free one-on-one interaction with a savings counselor. This service is available weekly, Monday thru Wednesday. Sign up through your department's designated finance lead.
MetaCorp is dedicated to its employees and this service is just one way of showing it!


 Learn more AngularJS & Node.js Loc8r Zomato-like web application. Share and review your favorite locations with others. Learn more {% endblock content %}
Full-stack developer, coding in Django, Node.js, React and Angular
Django-Rest-Framework & React Redux
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AngularJS & Node.js
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Premedical Postbaccalaureate Program
Helping Students Achieve Their Goal of Entering Medical School
The Premedical Postbaccalaureate Program (PPP) at the University of California, Riverside School of Medicine is a one-year academic program for students who have recently received their bachelor's degree, but still need additional academic experience in order to facilitate their acceptance into medical school. The program is part of the University of California Postbaccalaureate Consortium.
The 2016-17 program begins in July 2016.
About the University of California Postbaccalaureate Consortium
The PPP is part of the University of California Postbaccalaureate Consortium and is open to first-time applicants and to re-applicants to medical school.
In addition to three quarters of upper division science courses, the year-long PPP's components include MCAT preparation, application assistance, interview process training, guest speakers, team-building exercises and social activities that promote academic success. The program is open to those applying to medical school for the first time as well as those reapplying.
The program helps to serve the UCRSOM's mission to increase the number of physicians practicing in underserved areas by assisting educationally and/or socio-economically disadvantaged applicants in gaining acceptance to medical school.
Contact Us
Have a question or comment? Program Director Teresa Cofield can be reached by e-mail at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or by phone at<PHONE_NUMBER>.


In this post I will discuss how I worked through Sprint 4.
When I was working through the kata problems on repl.it for Sprint 4 I came across this problem:
We need to map over every word in a given sentence and Capitalize The First Letter Of Every Word.
It took me about twenty to thirty minutes to solve the question. Well, I thought I had solved it. The code I had written didn't work.
I was 99% sure I had answered the question correctly but the code just wouldn't work. So I ran to Google. I searched just about anything
everything related to the question and the answer I provided. But I still couldn't figure out what I had done wrong.
I then reviewed the sample code Dev Academy had provided and I still couldn't figure out what was wrong with my answer.
I felt frustrated and annoyed. This feeling would only grow more as I realised that in some examples provdied online, they would use a space between their seperators for the join() function. For example (' '). However, I assumed that the space was only white space and didn't matter so I would always type (''). A small error but it stopped my answer from working at all.
The first kata/problem I had to solve in Sprint 4 was focused on Javascript variables and objects. Something that I didn't quite remember from my time using Free Code Camp. Also at first I was confused about how I was actually supposed to solve the problem. When I finally realised what to do it was easy for me to code alongside the terminal on repl.it. The terminal actually guides you through the problem step by step and when I was able to follow this, the problem was solved easily and naturally. I guess this could be classed as elegant? I'm not sure.
naturally I always try to find the answer on my own. Which can be good and bad at the same time. I find that it helps me understand the topic/problem more if I find the answer/help on my own. Usually this is through Google, reading over material I may already have or looking at examples. However, there are other ways of solving problems that I should utilize and I will list them down below in a category of confident or not confident.
Now, the first thing you may have noticed was that I wrote asking peers & coaches in both categories. That is because at the moment I am working remotely from home so the only way I have to contact anyone is via email or messaging on Slack. For me this is something I found troublesome and slow. I always think that by the time someone responds to my question, I could have found the answer already on my own some other way. Now this is a terrible way of thinking to be honest but when I am working on the computer I also find that it is very easy to get distracted, especially at home! so if I stay on the computer and look for the answer myself instead of using my phone to go on Slack (This usually leads me on to instagram, facebook etc haha) I find that I stay quite focused.
However, if I am working alongside other people and we're all working on the same or similar things, then I am more likely to ask for help instead of searching for the answer myself. This is because everyone is right there and it's easy to simply spark up a conversation. I also find it helps me understand the subject more when talking about it.


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SPECIES A film review by Gharlane of Eddore Copyright 1995 Gharlane of Eddore
Extinct upon release, but * * * out of * * * *
John Von Neumann, progenitor of the computer age and critically important mathematician on the Manhattan Project, pointed out long ago that there is a great way to explore the cosmos, even without recourse to faster-than light travel. You send out self-replicating robot ships which explore and radio back information. It may take decades, centuries, or millennia, but it can be done with achievable technology, and doesn't require a magical faster-than-light drive.
In the Fifties, British astronomer Fred Hoyle improved on this plan by suggesting that it would be better to radio plans for a complex computer and a program for it; any civilization capable of receiving the transmission could build the computer, which would then engage in a real-time dialog with the aliens, exchanging information and technologies, and hopefully arranging to send back what it had learned.
About thirty-five years ago, the BBC contracted with astronomer/writer Fred Hoyle and writer Frank Elliot to create the scripts for a mini-series called A FOR ANDROMEDA. AFA concerned the reception of a Hoyle transmission, the construction of a huge computer, the computer's analysis of life on Earth, and its creation of an apparently human intermediary to facilitate communication. She was played with ethereally inhuman perfection by the then-unknown Julie Christie. Audience response was so strong that the BBC contracted for a sequel, ANDROMEDA BREAKTHROUGH, which played to equally high ratings.
Dennis Feldman, whose previous credits include THE GOLDEN CHILD, has never been noted for coherent, well-structured movie scripts; they start out great, and then disintegrate into a morass of chase and action, mitigated only by the presence of the obligatory Beautiful Girl. Feldman writes good scenes, but has no idea how to tell a story or write a movie, even with a previous version to use as a model.
Now, in SPECIES, we have a mundane retread of the ANDROMEDA plotline, derailed by a preoccupation with removing the clothes from the leading lady and further ruined by a mediocre attempt to emulate several recent horror films in terms of splatter, gore, and chases.
SPECIES features Ben Kingsley, who is completely wasted in a badly-written portrayal of a feebly amoral scientist. Forest Whitaker and Alfred Molina are also served poorly by the script.
The SPECIES story is relatively simple; we have been radioing information about ourselves and our DNA out into space since 1971, and have been receiving answers for two years. (Note that, in the 1970's, we really didn't know diddly about the human genome structure, and were hardly in a position to radio out a set of blueprints for human beings. Even today, all we can do is give information about DNA and how it works, not a copy of human DNA, because we don't have it analyzed YET.)
The answers we get from the unknown alien source are plans for recreating a member of the alien race, and Doctor Xavier Finch, played by Ben Kingsley, is placed in charge of the attempt.  The first half of the film has something to offer, as "Sil," the alien girl, struggles with her multi-form existence, changing from Beauty to Lizard to Giant Cockroach and back again, all while trying to understand her own place in the cosmos. She seems oddly knowledgeable about human society, with glaring gaps where her social skills should be. Her instincts are to mate and procreate, and some of the best scenes deal with her attempts in this area. Escaping from her birth laboratory in Utah, Sil is pursued by a team of drafted civilians with orders to find her and kill her. She goes on an eating binge, spins herself a cocoon, and emerges as an adult, played by Natasha Henstridge, who goes a long way toward re-creating the sheerly inhuman beauty Julie Christie achieved in 1960.
The pursuers: Michael Madsen is an assassin/exterminator; Forrest Whitaker is a convenient empath/psychic, just as though the U.S. government actually had such people on call. Neither is able to do much with the writing and directing provided. Whitaker's role seems to be aimed at making Whitaker a male copy of STAR TREK: THE NEXT GENERATION's "Counselor Cleavage." The other members of the strike team are played by Marg Helgenberger and Alfred Molina.
Kingsley and Whitaker are both consummate professionals, too good to not work to the best of their abilities; but the performances Donaldson elicited from the rest of the cast are disappointing and bland, and it is apparent that the direction was a bit weak.
H.R. Giger's design for the main form of the alien creature is actually a bit boring when we finally get to see it, although previous digital effects were done quite smoothly.
The main fault of SPECIES is lack of originality; it starts out with a wonderful, albeit borrowed, premise, and then doesn't live up to it.  There is no buildup of tension and suspense, no climax worthy of the name; SPECIES is just a sequence of "scare" scenes stuck together.
The movie is carried by its chase and sex scenes, but not rescued by them. On the other hand, as an exercise in Sci-Fi action/ adventure, it certainly beats the ichor out of JUDGE DREDD.
SPECIES earns an extra rating point or two for having Ben Kingsley and Natasha Henstridge on board, but by and large, it's fun only for those of us who really like this sort of thing. My personal rating is three stars, but knock one or two of those off if you don't enjoy pretty unclothed ladies and bloodthirsty alien monsters.
Rating: * * * out of * * * *
MPAA Classification: R (Violence, gore, nudity, sex, language)
Stars: Ben Kingsley, Michael Madsen, Forest Whitaker, Alfred Molina, Marg Helgenberger, Natasha Henstridge Directed by: Roger Donaldson Produced by: Frank Mancuso Jr. and Dennis Feldman Typed by: Dennis Feldman Cinematography: Andrzej Bartkowiak Music: Christopher Young Run Time: 108 minutes Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1 from MGM, opens 7 July 1995
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


1. Compare days where you haven't done anything to strenghen your spirit and draw closer to God, to days where you have... What is the difference?
2. Accept this challenge to "Workout" spiritually every day for 7 days
3. You will proportionally get out of it to what you put into it. Don't do bare minimum. Push yourself!
4. Make a plan! Diversify what you learn. Spend time on multiple areas of spritual growth, just like you would if you were working out your body, focusing on different muscle groups, or endurance, or other training...
Here's an example plan:
Every Day: Wake up and read 15 mins Book of Mormon. Then listen to one Conference Talk. At night before bed, study one Preach My Gospel Lesson for 15 mins. Write down my feelings and experiences for today in my journal.
Also Every Day: Pray in the morning, before your all of your activities & meals, and again before bed.
Also Every Day: Find TEN quick random acts of kindness to do for others
Saturday: Find a way to give service to someone in my ward for 30+ mins.
Sunday: Share my testimony with someone who needs it.
Testimonies don't have to be long, Micro-Testimonies are awesome! For example: "I had an amazing spiritual experience yesterday moving furniture for a neighbor! She was so grateful and the spirit was so strong! It really is true that serving others is like serving the Lord!"


Results- Cow Pie Classic Mountain Bike Race
|
Category |
Gender |
Class |
Age Group |
License |
Last |
First |
City |
State |
Club |
Place |
|
Sport |
Women |
Senior |
30-39 |
B0167008 |
Rydquist |
Sue |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
1 |
|
Expert |
Women |
Senior |
19-29 |
B0172119 |
Davies |
Jessica |
Missoula |
Mt |
Team Big Sky |
1 |
|
Expert |
Women |
Master |
40-49 |
One-day |
Davies |
Mary Ann |
Missoula |
Mt |
Team Big Sky |
999 |
|
Expert |
Women |
Master |
40-49 |
B0153169 |
Fairfield |
Michelle |
Red Lodge |
Mt |
Oro Valley Bike |
2 |
|
Expert |
Women |
Master |
30-39 |
B0076875 |
Bjork |
Becky |
Bozeman |
Mt |
ICO |
1 |
|
Beginner |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
One-day |
Walter |
Quinn |
Absarokee |
Mt |
Unattached |
1 |
|
Beginner |
Men |
Junior |
13-14 |
One-day |
Pittman |
Kirtus |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
999 |
|
Beginner |
Men |
Junior |
15-16 |
One-day |
Kelso |
Michael |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
1 |
|
Beginner |
Men |
Junior |
15-17 |
One-day |
Williams |
Jeremy |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
2 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
B0184267 |
Johnson |
Aaron |
Bozeman |
Mt |
Round House |
1 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
One-day |
McGoynn |
Shawn |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
2 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
One-day |
Cole |
Don |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
3 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
One-day |
Weischeit |
Bjorn |
Manhattan |
Mt |
Unattached |
999 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
One-day |
McClanahan |
John |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
3 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
One-day |
Heying |
Craig |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
7 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
B0035407 |
Thompson |
Brian |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
1 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
One-day |
Weiss |
Deric |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
4 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
One-day |
Rydquist |
Todd |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
6 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
One-day |
Szabo |
Luke |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
2 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
One-day |
Harper |
Charles |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
5 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
40-49 |
B0148195 |
Andrews |
Paul |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
1 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
40-49 |
B00181384 |
Schultz |
Bill |
Missoula |
Mt |
Unattached |
2 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
40-49 |
One-day |
Harris |
Grant |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
3 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
40-49 |
One-day |
Kelleher |
David |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
4 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
50-99 |
B0031827 |
Schuff |
Leonard |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
999 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
50-99 |
B0115571 |
Conver |
Barry |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
1 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
50-99 |
B0148193 |
Hoskins |
Tye |
Billings |
Mt |
Unattached |
4 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
50-99 |
B0113558 |
Harrington |
Bill |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
3 |
|
Sport |
Men |
Master |
50-99 |
B0004699 |
Brayko |
Gary |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
2 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
B0079050 |
Hayes |
Matt |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
5 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
B01162620 |
Mundt |
Shane |
Helena |
Mt |
Montana Velo |
6 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
One-day |
Schaefer |
Steve |
Red Lodge |
Mt |
Unattached |
7 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
B0150564 |
Ruzicka |
Justin |
Bozeman |
Mt |
Unattached |
4 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
B0106111 |
Storfa |
Ryan |
Great Falls |
Mt |
Team S&M |
3 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Senior |
19-29 |
B0172534 |
Schultz |
Andy |
Missoula |
Mt |
Northern Rockies |
2 |
|
Expert |
Men |
JuniorX |
19-29 |
B0164788 |
Schultz |
Sam |
Missoula |
Mt |
Northern Rockies |
1 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
B0018783 |
Kelley |
Dave |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
1 |
|
Expert |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
B0008385 |
Curran |
James |
Billings |
Mt |
YVCC |
2 |
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Expert |
Men |
Master |
30-39 |
B0097590 |
Frank |
Jason |
Billings |
Mt |
Pedros |
3 |
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Last Updated on 7/11/2002
By Jcrouch


A little bit about me
Beginning my undergraduate work in CU Boulder’s school of Engineering, I found my true passion lies with logic and analysis, working extensively in upper division coursework which require technical skills. Having taken interdisciplinary classes requiring heavy knowledge in STATA, Python, C++, Excel, and other technical languages useful in data analysis have really tested my ability to adapt and strive with foreign concepts. On multiple occasions, I have worked with large data sets analyzing and creating new metrics, all the while providing contextual relationships between variables. My experience in physics has given me a unique outlook and the tools to approach problems which require intensive technical analysis.
Being the Head undergraduate tutor in the Economics department, it is often required that I explain complex economic concepts with intricate rationale to students with ranging knowledge on the subject. Student questions challenged my critical thinking skills since conveying the underlying reasoning requires conceptualizing, analyzing, and synthesizing the inquiry. With this position and years of working in the service industry, I have learned how to facilitate customer satisfaction by going the extra mile and surpassing expectations.


Recitation 1
Homework Tips
- start early; you should already be mostly through
hw1_scraper
- once the environment is set up,
hw1_get_started
should take you ~10 minutes to finish - 20 minutes reading documentation will save you 8 hours of writing code
- write your own tests! The tests we give you clarify what the code should output, not (sufficiently) show that your code is correct.
- The last TA hours before an assignment due is always the most crowded. Don’t rely on those to complete your assignment.
- Talk to other students taking the course – they can help you and you can help them.
- Look for the “Common Problems in Homework x” post on Diderot before asking questions online.
Autograder
- The autograder status is announced on Diderot: if it is down, the announcement is pinned and I provide updates every few hours.
- Autograder changes are also announced and (briefly) pinned. I will announce changes in some detail. I will likely not regrade assignments that have received full scores.
- Currently we have no submission limit. Compute power is a finite resource and ~200 students share it; if someone abuses it we will limit the number of submissions.
- You should be able to see the Autograder output. Use the output to guide your debugging.
TA Hours
- Come early, come often. You learn a lot by listening to others problems and discussing your problems with them
- We triage problems, group students, and deal with groups. For large classes, this is vastly more efficient.
- We will correct misunderstandings, but will not directly give you the correct answer
- TAs may direct you to other students with similar problems and ask you to work together until we can see you
- Students are not seen in a first-come-first-serve queue
Environment Setup
Python environments take a little practice to get exactly right. It is very easy to spectacularly mess it up, as Randall Munroe illustrates on xkcd:
We encourage you to use Vagrant because it sets up a clean, repeatable environment in a virtual machine. You may also wish to use Anaconda (a popular all-in-one solution), or Windows Subsystem for Linux (run Ubuntu/Fedora/Debian as a Windows app).
Also, never run sudo pip install ...
. Instead, try pip --user install ...
Running sudo pip install ...
gives random people on the internet, and me, root access to your machine. That is a Very Bad Idea.
Writing Tests
Writing good tests requires you understand the problem domain and what can go wrong. Typically, you learn what can go wrong by making those mistakes over and over.
Approach
When writing your tests, there are two approaches:
- bottom-up/unit testing, where you test the smallest part of your code for correctness and gradually move up the function hierarchy. These are easy to write at low levels but get expensive as the output becomes more complex.
- top-down/global/functional/integration testing, where you have some input (ideally real-world input) and manually verified output. These are (generally) expensive to build, though you can trade quality for time by writing synthetic tests.
We give you both tests, and our grader runs both types of tests on your code, but we generally weigh top-down tests much more. If you cannot pass a test, it is likely that there is an unknown unknown factor at play and you should try your code on more tests.
Complexity
Also, you don’t write a single test so much as a suite of tests. Instead of just writing many large tests, begin by writing the smallest possible test to check a feature then copy it and add complexity to it. If you discover a bug, the tests that pass give you valuable information on what must be causing it.
Regression
Write regression tests. When you discover a bug
- write a test that should fail
- check that the test does fail
- fix the bug
- check that the test now passes
This way you will catch similar bugs in the future.
For hw1_xml_parser
, we have a thread where you can share your tests; regression tests are especially valuable because if you made a mistake it is likely that others will as well.
Scraping with requests
Read the documentation.
import requests
What is HTTP?
A protocol for automatically requesting (and getting) data from text-based servers. The using human-readable text
When you navigate to www.example.com, here’s what my browser sends as plain (UTF-8) text:
GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: www.example.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/68.0
Accept: text/html
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
We begin with the request type (GET
), the path (/
), and the protocol version (HTTP/1.1
). The browser then identifies itself and advertises its capabilities.
The server sends back:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Encoding: gzip
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Last-Modified: Fri, 09 Aug 2013 23:54:35 GMT
Server: ECS (phd/FD6D)
Content-Length: 606
<!doctype html>
<html>
...
The response begins with the headers: the protocol version HTTP/1.1
and that the request succeeded (200 OK
). Then it gives you information about the response and the server. Finally, it leaves a blank line and then gives you the response body.
requests
is a library that handles the heavy lifting of this process. It
- constructs request headers, including handling encoding
- establishes a conection
- transfers the request (and respects the fiddly little protocol details)
- receives the response
- exposes the response headers and body to the programmer
Using Requests
response = requests.get("http://www.google.com/search",
params={ "query": "python metaclass", "source":"chrome" })
We send request headers that look something like this:
GET /?query=python%20metaclass&source=chrome HTTP/1.1
Host: www.google.com
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, compress
Accept: */*
User-Agent: python-requests/2.1.0 CPython/3.6.7 Linux/3.2.0-23-generic-pae
Note how the GET parameters are added to the requested filename, and they are encoded to remove some characters. requests
handles this for you automatically.
Lets examine the response we get. We can get the response url and the status code as properties:
response.url
response.status_code # `200` means the request was successful
from pprint import pprint # Pretty-printer
pprint(dict(response.headers))
{'Cache-Control': 'private, max-age=0', 'Content-Encoding': 'gzip', 'Content-Type': 'text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1', 'Date': 'Thu, 05 Sep 2019 03:58:08 GMT', 'Expires': '-1', 'P3P': 'CP="This is not a P3P policy! See g.co/p3phelp for more info."', 'Server': 'gws', 'Set-Cookie': '1P_JAR=2019-09-05-03; expires=Sat, 05-Oct-2019 03:58:08 GMT; ' 'path=/; domain=.google.com; SameSite=none, CGIC=IgMqLyo; ' 'expires=Tue, 03-Mar-2020 03:58:08 GMT; path=/complete/search; ' 'domain=.google.com; HttpOnly, CGIC=IgMqLyo; expires=Tue, ' '03-Mar-2020 03:58:08 GMT; path=/search; domain=.google.com; ' 'HttpOnly, ' 'NID=188=kT-c41uxIh8UsAuyXVBzg6CukUgfuwceNA2AyFvaosgsM_B0X9lps4MwweFhF2VwzbEOoX_hD6e4tHRKFfuKF-dNO0u0Rl1RUiUCILdSw9aQvnWdOXPlKg0ZeG-sfiMkPwX3YKhgx7XMTXMBpye1rZgNWkcbCA2ZKjEAmYjpoOQ; ' 'expires=Fri, 06-Mar-2020 03:58:08 GMT; path=/; ' 'domain=.google.com; HttpOnly', 'Transfer-Encoding': 'chunked', 'X-Frame-Options': 'SAMEORIGIN', 'X-XSS-Protection': '0'}
Response body and encoding.
(type(response.text), response.text[:100])
(type(response.content), response.content[:100])
Notice that the returned type is different between .text
and .content
.
.content
returns abytes
object that represents binary data..text
returns astr
object which contains characters, decoded from.content
using theencoding
field from the'Content-Type'
header.
Content-type conflicts
Notice there’s a conflict in the Content-Type
header and in the HTML itself:
response.headers["Content-Type"]
response.text[37:59]
This happens very, very often. BeautifulSoup4 and many other libraries accept the bytes directly and automatically figure out the encoding. (This was the autograder bug.) Here’s what happens when you use the wrong encoding:
print("Bytes:")
print(b'\xf0\x9f\x92\xa9')
print("Using the Content-Type encoding: [ISO-8859-1]")
print(b'\xf0\x9f\x92\xa9'.decode("ISO-8859-1"))
print("Using the <meta> tag encoding: [UTF-8]")
print(b'\xf0\x9f\x92\xa9'.decode("UTF-8"))
Bytes: b'\xf0\x9f\x92\xa9' Using the Content-Type encoding: [ISO-8859-1] ð© Using the <meta> tag encoding: [UTF-8] 💩
Regular Expressions
Before you use regular expressions, read this. If you’re interested in practicing with RegExes, you can read about Regex Golf and then try it yourself.
Regular expressions are a way to find or extract text from strings. For this tutorial, you should keep open one of these cheat sheets: MIT, RegexLib and an online RegEx tester (recommended).
There are many flavors of RegExps; they handle the basics the same way but have subtle differences around backreferences.
We’ll set up some a testing function and use it to run re.match(...)
on some regular expressions and examples.
import re
from IPython.display import display, Markdown, Latex
# FEEL FREE TO IGNORE THIS CODE
def _match(regex, example, search=re.search):
m = search(regex, example)
if m:
st, en = m.span()
return f"{example[:st]}<u>{example[st:en]}</u>{example[en:]}"
else:
return f"<s>{example}</s>"
def pm(examples, regexes, search=re.search):
examples = examples if isinstance(examples, list) else [examples]
regexes = regexes if isinstance(regexes, list) else [regexes]
output=[]
for regex in regexes:
display(Markdown(f"**re.{search.__name__} {regex} :** " + ", ".join(_match(regex, example, search) for example in examples)))
def pmg(examples, regex, match=re.match):
examples = examples if isinstance(examples, list) else [examples]
for example in examples:
a = match(regex, example)
display(Markdown(f"**re.{match.__name__}(..., {example}) :** " + ", ".join(f"'{m}'" for i, m in enumerate(a.groups()))))
Lets begin with a warmup. Here’s how you match one character:
pm(["bat", "bit", "bot", "but", "batty", "bitty", "and", "or", "not"],
"b[aeiou]t")
And here’s how you match distinct options. Note how the a
in batty
is matched – most RegExp engines will find the first match.
pm(["bat", "bit", "bot", "but", "batty", "bitty", "and", "or", "not"],
["(tt|a)", "(tt|a)"])
re.search
starts from any position; you can use re.match
to check the string starting from a position. (There are other options, like re.findall
)
pm(["bot", "talbot", "botobot"], ["bot"], re.search)
pm(["bot", "talbot", "botobot"], ["bot"], re.match)
pm(["bot", "talbot", "botobot"], ["bot"], re.fullmatch)
Matching some occurences can be controlled using this syntax:
- To match
a
exactly once, usea
- To match
a
zero or one times, usea?
- To match
a
zero or more times, usea*
- To match
a
one or more times, usea+
- To match
a
exactlyn
times, usea{n}
. - To match
a
betweenn
andm
times, usea{n,m}
. - To match
a
at leastn
, usea{n,}
. - To match
a
at mostm
, usea{,m}
.
pm(["bt", "bat", "baat", "baaat", "baaaat"],
["bat", "ba?t", "ba+t", "ba*t", "ba{2,3}t"])
There is plenty more syntax:
- Any character (except special characters,
".$*+?{}\[]|()
), just matches itself - Putting a group of characters within brackets
[abc]
will match any of the characters a, b, or c - Putting a caret within the bracket matches anything but these characters, i.e.,
[^abc]
matches any character except a, b, or c. - The special character
\d
will match any digit, i.e.[0-9]
- The special character
\w
will match any alphanumeric character plus the underscore; i.e., it is equivalent to[a-zA-Z0-9_]
. - The special character
\s
will match whitespace, any of[ \t\n\r\f\v]
(a space, tab, and various newline characters) - The special character
.
(the period) matches any character. In their original versions, regular expressions were often applies line-by-line to a file, so by default.
will not match the newline character. If you want it to match newlines, you passre.DOTALL
to the “flags” argument of the various regular expression calls.
There are more details; consult the documentation. Also, note that the Python 3 re
module does not guarantee Unicode support.
Capture Groups
This is how we extract parts of structured data:
pmg(["10:00 am", "10:20 am", "3:11 pm"],
r"((\d\d?):(\d\d)) (am|pm)")
Greedy Matching
RegExes’ multi-selectors (*+
) match the longest possible string by default. For example:
pm(["(1 + 2) * (3 + 4)"],
[r"\(.*\)", "\(.+\)", "\(.{2,}\)"])
You can make them match the shortest possible string instead using ?
. This is called lazy matching.
pm(["(1 + 2) * (3 + 4)"],
[r"\(.*?\)", "\(.+?\)", "\(.{2,}?\)"])


Welcome to the world of programming
On this website, we'll be talking about the 2ndand 4th days.
The second and forth days are going to be about Javascript(the second day), and the CPU(fourth).
This website will be talking about Javascript. Next
Watch These Videos
Watch These Videos to Find Out What The CPU and Javascript is All About.


index.html with “special characters” The word "Happy" translates to: - Arabic as سعيد - Chinese as 高兴 - Hindi as खुश - Russian as счастливый - Tamil as சந்தோஷமாக
Red block: ████


[gecode-users] Slow down between revision 13005 and 13037
Manuel Baclet
manu.baclet at gmail.com
Mon Sep 3 17:13:37 CEST 2012
The program is a personal production to find a timetable for students. I run it on a Core i5 laptop with two cores. I have found that a high number of threads increases the chances of finding a solution (from 20% with one thread to almost 100% with 80 threads). I can try to find a simple example if you want.
Cheers,
Manuel
Le 3 sept. 2012 à 16:52, "Christian Schulte" <cschulte at kth.se> a écrit :
> Thanks, but this is the trunk so this is to be expected in between releases.
>
> Which kind of program did you try? And how many CPUs does your machine have
> (I guess less than 80)?
>
> Cheers
> Christian
>
> --
> Christian Schulte, www.ict.kth.se/~cschulte/
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: users-bounces at gecode.org [mailto:users-bounces at gecode.org] On Behalf
> Of Manuel Baclet
> Sent: Monday, September 03, 2012 4:42 PM
> To: users at gecode.org
> Subject: [gecode-users] Slow down between revision 13005 and 13037
>
> Hello,
> i don't know if you already know about this but i have found a huge slow
> down between revision 13005 and revision 13037.
> Testing on the same program with 80 threads on osx 10.8.1 (compiled with
> clang), the mean time for finding a solution:
>
> revision 13005:
> time 15s
> cpu system 10%/400%
>
> revision: 13037
> time 50s
> cpu system 30%/400%
>
> Hope this can help, regards,
> Manuel Baclet
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Gecode users mailing list
> users at gecode.org
> https://www.gecode.org/mailman/listinfo/gecode-users
>
More information about the users
mailing list


--- layout: post title: 'Out working on the laser, the Red Bud greets us at Echo Base #science' date: '2012-04-23T09:02:00.001-04:00' author: Bob Sica tags: modified_time: '2013-08-02T15:53:08.411-04:00' blogger_id: tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-736339229338318027.post-7319101955453425339 blogger_orig_url: http://blog.purplecrowlidar.ca/2012/04/out-working-on-laser-red-bud-greets-us.html ---


Online Work
Online Etymology Dictionary
The Sciolist
Slavery in the North
Civil War Writing
Civil War Causes
Economics
It's often said that the American Civil War was entirely and only about slavery. Is there another view?
Yankee Canards
Was the ante-bellum South a primitive, backwards, illiterate, violent culture?
Mulattoes
Numbers and significance of the Southern mulatto population
Northern Racism
De Tocqueville observed that "race prejudice seems stronger in those states that have abolished slavery than in those where it still exists, and nowhere is it more intolerant than in those states where slavery was never known"
Slavery as History
How can you make an honest inquiry into American slavery without understanding the mindset of slave-owners? How can you do that without being yourself a racist?
Rebel View
Early 19th century American politics and political culture as it was seen by many Southerners
Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln was perhaps the greatest writer in American political history. Writers are great, in part, because of their ability to disguise what they really intend.
Lincoln and Race
"You and we are different races. We have between us a broader difference than exists between almost any other two races."
Thaddeus Stevens
The life and times of Pennsylvania's fiery anti-Southern Congressman
Sidelights on Christiana
The Christiana Riot of 1851 is sometimes described at the first skirmish of the Civil War
1860 Election
Even if all the Democrats had united behind one candidate, the Northern regional ticket would have won
Secession
The wire-pulling over the Morrill tariff bill in 1860 showed the party of the abolitionists cynically using a legitimate government mechanism to gain power in a presidential election.
Legal Issues
Secession was legal under the Constitution, based on its ratification by the states in 1787 and 1788
Cornerstone Speech
Alexander Stephens "Cornerstone Speech" in context.
Upper South
"States rights" is dismissed as a red herring argument, yet the Upper South states seem to have left the Union for this reason.
What Cost Union?
Lincoln saved the union, but at a terrible cost to America's democracy and culture of freedom.
CONFEDERATE WAR
Up from History
The evolving historical view of the American Civil War.
Soldiers and War
Responding to the slander against Southern military effort.
Why the South Lost
Was Northern victory inevitable?
War Effort
The South put forth a tremendous effort for independence.
The Southern Press
Journalism and Southern civil liberties.
Desertion
An examination of the myth of massive Southern desertion.
A Closer Look
Desertion by the numbers; case studies North and South.
Ella Lonn
The original study of desertion in the Civil War.
Conscription
Southern conscription was the first attempt to create a modern military system.
Draft of 1862
An overlooked draft in the North that was underway almost simultaneously with the first rebel conscription.
Albert B. Moore
An important source for the "South against the South" thesis.
Maryland
The Lincoln Administration's crackdown on Maryland.
Occupied Maryland
A sampling of federal documents dealing with martial law in Maryland.
Maryland Peace Party
A pamphlet from the anti-government forces in Maryland.
Habeas Corpus
The suspension of Habeas Corpus in the North by the Lincoln administration during the war.
Copperhead
A Northern newspaper editor fights the administration after it closes down his press in response to anti-government articles.
"Keystone Confederates"
Some Pennsylvanians fought for the South during the Civil War.
AFTER THE WAR
Southern Populists
"You are deceived and blinded that you may not see how this race antagonism perpetuates a monetary system which beggars you both."
Coatesville Lynching
Zach Walker was burned alive by a white mob in Coatesville, Pennsylvania.
York Riots
A little-known but violent 1960s race riot in York, Pennsylvania.
New South
Slavery, racism, and segregation were national experiences.
New Lost Cause
A native-born Southern white woman worked with native-born Southerners, black and white, with a shared sense of decency, to accomplishing the work of desegregation in Mississippi.
Flag dispute
From 1879 to 1956, the Georgia state flag was essentially the "Stars and Bars." If you were going to link any state flag with slavery, that would be the one.
Jonathan Kozol
"So two-tenths of 1 percent marks the difference between legally enforced apartheid in the South 50 years ago, and socially and economically enforced apartheid in New York today"
BIBLIOGRAPHY
sources consulted
|
|
1860 ELECTION
Some writers blame the Democrats, and especially the Southern Democrats, for Abraham Lincoln's election in 1860. The split in the Democratic Party that summer is said to have opened the door for the new Republican Party. Because the divided Democrats could not agree on a candidate, this theory goes, the split in the party allowed Lincoln to capture the White House with a mere 39 percent of the popular vote.
This is provably false. Lincoln would have won even if all the non-Lincoln votes had gone to a single candidate. Yet the "divided Democrats" myth persists. So here's the math.
Lincoln got 180 electoral votes and 1,865,593 popular votes.
Breckenridge got 72 electoral votes and 848,356 popular votes.
Douglas got 12 electoral votes and 1,382,713 popular votes.
Bell got 39 electoral votes and 592,906 popular votes.
Even if you take all the Democratic electors into one pool, they only have 123 electoral votes. Lincoln still wins. But what about the popular vote? As Americans learned again in 2000, elections can hinge on the distribution of votes among the states, and a candidate can win without a majority of the popular vote, so long as he has majorities in key places. So the thing to do is look at the vote by states in 1860. Surely 39 percent of the popular vote couldn't have carried Lincoln into the White House.
Amazingly, it could at that moment in American history. Here is the breakdown of the vote in the 33 states that then comprised the Union. Slightly different numbers are given in different sources, but they do not vary by more than a dozen or so in most cases, and never by enough to change the outcomes:
| STATE |
ELECTORS |
LINCOLN |
DOUGLAS |
BRECKENRIDGE |
BELL |
| ALABAMA |
9 |
0 |
13,618 |
48,669 |
27,875 |
| ARKANSAS |
4 |
0 |
5,357 |
28,732 |
20,063 |
| CALIFORNIA |
4 |
38,733 |
37,999 |
33,969 |
9,111 |
| CONNECTICUT |
6 |
43,488 |
15,431 |
14,372 |
1,528 |
| DELAWARE |
3 |
3,822 |
1,066 |
7,339 |
3,888 |
| FLORIDA |
3 |
0 |
223 |
8,277 |
4,801 |
| GEORGIA |
10 |
0 |
11,581 |
52,176 |
42,960 |
| ILLINOIS |
11 |
172,171 |
160,215 |
2,331 |
4,914 |
| INDIANA |
13 |
139,033 |
115,509 |
12,295 |
5,306 |
| IOWA |
4 |
70,302 |
55,639 |
1,035 |
1,763 |
| KENTUCKY |
12 |
1,364 |
25,651 |
53,143 |
66,058 |
| LOUISIANA |
6 |
0 |
7,625 |
22,681 |
20,204 |
| MAINE |
8 |
62,811 |
29,693 |
6,368 |
2,046 |
| MARYLAND |
8 |
2,294 |
5,966 |
42,482 |
41,760 |
| MASSACHUSETTS |
13 |
106,684 |
34,370 |
6,163 |
22,331 |
| MICHIGAN |
6 |
88,481 |
65,057 |
805 |
415 |
| MINNESOTA |
4 |
22,069 |
11,920 |
748 |
50 |
| MISSISSIPPI |
7 |
0 |
3,282 |
40,768 |
25,045 |
| MISSOURI |
9 |
17,028 |
58,801 |
31,362 |
58,372 |
| NEW HAMPSHIRE |
5 |
37,519 |
25,887 |
2,125 |
412 |
| NEW JERSEY |
7* |
58,346 |
62,869 |
0 |
0 |
| NEW YORK |
35 |
362,646 |
312,510 |
0 |
0 |
| N. CAROLINA |
10 |
0 |
2,737 |
48,846 |
45,129 |
| OHIO |
23 |
231,709 |
187,421 |
11,406 |
12,194 |
| OREGON |
3 |
5,329 |
4,136 |
5,075 |
218 |
| PENNSYLVANIA |
27 |
268,030 |
16,765 |
178,871 |
12,776 |
| RHODE ISLAND |
4 |
12,244 |
7,707 |
0 |
0 |
| S. CAROLINA |
8** |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
| TENNESSEE |
12 |
0 |
11,281 |
65,097 |
69,728 |
| TEXAS |
4 |
0 |
18 |
47,454 |
15,383 |
| VERMONT |
5 |
33,808 |
8,649 |
218 |
1,969 |
| VIRGINIA |
15 |
1,887 |
16,198 |
74,325 |
74,481 |
| WISCONSIN |
5 |
86,110 |
65,021 |
887 |
161 |
*New Jersey's electoral votes were split, four for Lincoln, three for Douglas.
**South Carolina still did not hold popular votes for presidential electors. The state's electors backed Breckenridge.
It's interesting to compare the electoral votes from today and see the relative importance of certain states, especially the enormous importance of New York, Ohio, and Pennsylvania. The seven deep south states had 47 electoral votes, but were outnumbered by Pennsylvania and Ohio alone. Vermont had more electors than Texas.
To make Lincoln lose this election, obviously, the states that have to shift columns are the ones where he got electoral votes. Assume all the non-Lincoln voters would vote for one candidate. In fact there was such a fusion ticket in New York, Rhode Island, and a few other Northern places. It wasn't enough.
In other states, a fusion was unlikely. In places like Baltimore, the Constitutional Union Party vote for Bell represented local interests, or die-hard Know-Nothingism which likely would have gone for Lincoln if it had no other option. But allow that every non-Lincoln vote in 1860 could have gone to a single candidate, to give the "divided Democrats" argument every advantage. Here's what you get:
| STATE |
ELECTORS |
LINCOLN |
non-LINCOLN |
| CALIFORNIA |
4 |
38,733 |
81,079 |
| CONNECTICUT |
6 |
43,488 |
31,331 |
| ILLINOIS |
11 |
172,171 |
167,460 |
| INDIANA |
13 |
139,033 |
133,110 |
| IOWA |
4 |
70,302 |
58,437 |
| MAINE |
8 |
62,811 |
38,107 |
| MASSACHUSETTS |
13 |
106,684 |
62,864 |
| MICHIGAN |
6 |
88,481 |
66,277 |
| MINNESOTA |
4 |
22,069 |
12,718 |
| NEW HAMPSHIRE |
5 |
37,519 |
28,424 |
| NEW JERSEY |
7 |
58,346 |
62,869 |
| NEW YORK |
35 |
362,646 |
312,510 |
| OHIO |
23 |
231,709 |
211,021 |
| OREGON |
3 |
5,329 |
9,429 |
| PENNSYLVANIA |
27 |
268,030 |
208,412 |
| RHODE ISLAND |
4 |
12,244 |
7,707 |
| VERMONT |
5 |
33,808 |
10,836 |
| WISCONSIN |
5 |
86,110 |
66,069 |
Only California's 4 electoral votes and Oregon's 3 switch into the Democrat category. Lincoln's margin of victory narrows, especially in states like Indiana, Illinois, Pennsylvania, and Connecticut. But he still wins in those places. The "fusion" vote in New Jersey is unchanged. The electors there still split 4-3.
Lincoln has 173 electoral votes; his imaginary opponent has 130.
The Republican party had pored over election returns for six years, and it knew what it had to do to win. It had a regional strategy to win the election by playing the electoral college numbers game. It did so splendidly. The South was cut out of the political equation. The divided Democratic Party was a non-issue.
It's not as though the split Democratic ticket discouraged voters. The voter turnout rate in 1860 was the second-highest on record (81.2 percent, after only 1876, with 81.8 percent).
Choosing Lincoln as the candidate was all part of the strategy -- as was keeping him quiet until after the election so that the carefully constructed Republican platform of 1860, with a plank for each interest group, stood as the real candidate. Seward was the most famous Republican, but Seward, no matter how he tempered his rhetoric, was seen as a radical. And the Republicans -- not just the party bosses, but the rank and file -- had been studying this one hard since 1856, and they knew how many votes they needed to swing in three crucial Northern border states that cared little for abolitionists.
Lincoln's great virtue in 1860 was that he had not been nationally prominent long enough to have powerful enemies or a real reputation. He could be the anti-slavery candidate in Massachusetts, and the tariff protection candidate in Pennsylvania, and the genial rail-splitter in places where neither issue aroused much heat.
He could appeal to the important Know-Nothing element in the patchwork Republican Party, which rejected Seward. Former Know-Nothings supported him. "We cannot elect extreme men," said one of them, Richard M. Corwine. "Moderation in their past life & present views, must mark them or we cannot elect them." Corwine was one of the lower North delegates who blocked Seward early in the convention and opened the door for Lincoln.
Politics are strange. Lincoln and Seward both opposed Nativism, but as historian Tyler Anbinder has shown (in "Nativism and Slavery"), the Republicans needed those Fillmore votes. The old Know-Nothings had a conservative tendency that rejected Seward out of hand. And Lincoln did reward them with patronage, Simon Cameron being a notorious example, though that was a double-dip patronage: it rewarded Pennsylvania as well.
|


This is the official AtomicDEX mobile beta program channel -
Android: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.komodoplatform.atomicdex - iOS: https://testflight.apple.com/join/c2mOLEoC - Please use https://github.com/KomodoPlatform/atomicdex/issues for bug reports and feature requests. For critical security bug reports please do send us your encrypted (https://pgp.mit.edu/pks/lookup?op=get&search=0x379287998EE6CF47) report to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>and allow up to 24h for reply. For atomicDEX API (mm2) related issue reports or feature requests please do use https://github.com/KomodoPlatform/atomicDEX-API/issues
100 messages
Before 05-Dec-19 12:00 AM
zatJUM21-Oct-19 10:11 AM
I think you're right
coingirl8721-Oct-19 10:12 AM
gigamesh21-Oct-19 11:00 AM
@smk762 - dracocanis ominator thank for adding OOT to the explorer so fast
smk762 - dracocanis ominator21-Oct-19 11:01 AM
no worries, I thought it was already there
gigamesh21-Oct-19 11:03 AM
trying to make a KMD /ETH trade
being told i need ETH for a tx fee
i have to send ETH to the address before being able to but ETH?
ca33321-Oct-19 11:04 AM
yes thats correct @gigamesh - buying ETH or ERC tokens requires a small amount of ETH for the ETH-side transactions gas fees
currently there is no way to login to atomicDEX/export with a wif, but it will come
gigamesh21-Oct-19 12:12 PM
so in short the answer is no not now, but soon. thanks for the detailed reply
@gcharang
as you probably know I am asking for those with tin-foil hats who may not trust you to delete the seed phrase from your servers
smk762 - dracocanis ominator21-Oct-19 12:19 PM
pin encrypted seed phrase is store on device, and not transmitted to servers
gigamesh21-Oct-19 12:22 PM
@smk762 - dracocanis ominator that's great
gigamesh21-Oct-19 03:21 PM
@smk762 - dracocanis ominator sorry to disturb. was wondering if you or someone else can tell me why I'm seeing CHIPS orders?
since they are not listed yet
Oszy21-Oct-19 03:22 PM
where do you see them?
in the mobile app?
Jimm B.21-Oct-19 03:29 PM
Will AtomicDEX be added to blockfolio or will blockfolio retrieve AtomicDEX pricing when selecting BarterDEX?
if one assumes that several DEX use MM2, would not it make sense to add MM2 to blockfolio?
Cryptoon21-Oct-19 03:33 PM
barterdex is added to blockfolio
I assume atomicdex/MM2.0 volume/prices will be as well after a while when the necessary volume requirements are met and blockfolio can connect to the required API
Jimm B.21-Oct-19 03:38 PM
Thanks but that does not answer my questions.
Oszy21-Oct-19 03:44 PM
Will AtomicDEX be added to blockfolio or will blockfolio retrieve AtomicDEX pricing when selecting BarterDEX?
There will be a new API probably with the new name in BF
atomicDEX is a mobile GUI for maketmaker2, and has it's on listing policy / schedule / cost
smk762 - dracocanis ominator21-Oct-19 04:22 PM
*coins on that list with "mm2":1
Oszy21-Oct-19 04:26 PM
Yes true sorry.
ca33321-Oct-19 04:51 PM
we are upgrading the SPV infrastructure and you may experience network issues on a few coins (mainly ERC tokens) during the coming 24h - we recommend you to not swap ETH/ERC tokens during this timeframe. Sorry for the inconveniences.
gigamesh21-Oct-19 05:02 PM
@Oszy ty
Oszy21-Oct-19 05:03 PM
@ca333 pin or tag @here this message will get lost
gigamesh21-Oct-19 05:03 PM
whats $COMMOD?
Oszy21-Oct-19 05:03 PM
new chain launched yesterday, we don't know much apart from their BTT page
gigamesh21-Oct-19 05:04 PM
mysterious
@Oszy link please? cant even google it up
has nothing except komodoplatform tweet on twitter
iPhone 11 pro screen is black when app is opened why ?
Feedback shared .
polycryptoblog21-Oct-19 06:05 PM
@Buddz1993 uninstall and reinstall make sure you saved your seed
Buddz199321-Oct-19 06:10 PM
Done and worked !
Buddz199321-Oct-19 06:20 PM
Thanks
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 08:08 PM
I just tried to pull 3.99 ZEC off Polo and send to my Dex ....they said it was an invalid address??? I copied it right from Dex and verified all the digits. So now my ZEC is gone from my Polo wallet and Not in my Dex either. I went to ZCash block explorer and searched the address that my Dex provided me with ... the block explorer said “sorry, can’t find that address “ Heeeeellp.
Zchain: Zcash Block Explorer, Analytics Platform & API. Browse and search blocks, transactions, accounts, statistics and more.
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 08:16 PM
No. Just said Error. No Tx I’d
ca33321-Oct-19 08:16 PM
I will send you a micro transaction over just to make sure.
Oszy21-Oct-19 08:16 PM
maybe polo only supports t addr directly?
if there is no tx id they did not send it and you can contact them to credit back to you
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 08:17 PM
Why doesn’t the block explorer see my ZEC address?
Oszy21-Oct-19 08:17 PM
I can see the one you gave
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 08:18 PM
I have contacted them and I’m sure they will. I just want to send it to my Dex but I bet they don’t allow for that. I’ll have to send it to my Ledger and then to the Dex, I guess
1
Oszy21-Oct-19 08:19 PM
@ca333 why the 2H format in atomicdex?(edited)
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 08:20 PM
I received the micro
This sounds like a Polo deal ... like they won’t allow tx to a decentralized exchange
ca33321-Oct-19 08:21 PM
@TonyLipsey thanks for the info - please contact polo and ask them to resolve this. I will look into the wallet now and check if we can just provide t1 address in there. But as stated above - the addresses are valid, just diff. format: https://explorer.zcha.in/accounts/t1V3CMUxXJHWupN1QvQmk4bS1QvzBAjyUjb - micro test transaction is now visible.
Zchain: Zcash Block Explorer, Analytics Platform & API. Browse and search blocks, transactions, accounts, statistics and more.
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 08:21 PM
Thank you!
ca33321-Oct-19 08:36 PM
@TonyLipsey we will update the wallet so it has the expected format with the t1 prefix - although its already "valid" it likely won't be accepted by most TX engines as these validate an address differently. AtomicDEX decodes the address and manages to send the coins even if an ordinary address validator would return false (= invalid). Sorry for the inconvenience. Our internal tests didn't catch this one as the differently formatted address is technically/mathematically valid. I will let you know when the new version is out.
Oszy21-Oct-19 08:37 PM
Until then, if anyone wants to withdraw to atomicDEX just put your address in explorer to see the matching t address
give us 24h @Privatoshi - sorry for the vexations.
Privatoshi21-Oct-19 08:44 PM
@ca333 No problem here. Just reporting any errors.
2
ca33321-Oct-19 08:44 PM
Thanks!
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 08:53 PM
@ca333 Thank you!
3
ca33321-Oct-19 09:18 PM
Just released v0.2.4 with the fixed address prefix for ZEC - it will be available for android/iOS as soon as fully propagated to the google servers and approved by apple.
@TonyLipsey
1
TonyLipsey21-Oct-19 09:19 PM
Thx
1
runpaint22-Oct-19 01:32 AM
@smk762 - dracocanis ominator Thanks, that Oracle.Earth orderbook is exactly what I was looking for earlier. I couldn't find AtomicDEX exchange statistics anywhere.
1
gcharang22-Oct-19 09:58 AM
Pinned a message.
1
kmdkrazy22-Oct-19 06:25 PM
Add DEX and the other SuperNet asset chains ASAP ...pretty please
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11
5
5
5
5
5
6
3
2
2
2
Acura22-Oct-19 06:30 PM
Have the same wish.
Evitor22-Oct-19 06:55 PM
Me too!
coingirl8722-Oct-19 07:26 PM
Me too
BoBot-BUY KMD22-Oct-19 08:34 PM
what's the going rate for the DEX asset ?
Acura22-Oct-19 08:53 PM
between 27 -50 kmd @BoBot-BUY KMD
BoBot-BUY KMD22-Oct-19 09:11 PM
would love to buy some on atomicDex
phm8722-Oct-19 09:24 PM
Who is responsible to provide liquidity of the supernet historical assetchains ?(edited)
phm8722-Oct-19 09:43 PM
and was atomixdex added (kind'off) into ccxt or not yet ? I imagined that atomicdex-api can be added into ccxt. Users and developers out of KMD community can get in touch with atomicdex then
ca33323-Oct-19 05:00 AM
DEX asset is coming in the next release!
15
7
providing liquidity isn't any team-members responsibility as this could result in various complications - a DEX liquidity pool likely results out of a natural market formation
barv23-Oct-19 10:24 AM
With the introduction of 2.4 I end in a 'black screen' on my iPhone 8+ iOS 12.4.1. When trying previous builds (2.2 and 2.3) they have the same issue now as well. I did swap succesfully with 2.2 though. Very weird.
Oszy23-Oct-19 10:26 AM
Uninstalling the app, and reinstalling solves the black screen issue which was cause by the "update" process.
2
2
Acura23-Oct-19 10:29 AM
Can prefer you also to update your iOS @barv
ca33323-Oct-19 12:17 PM
the black screen issue only happens if you update from a version <= 0.2.1 to > 0.2.1 cuz we implemented backwards compatibility breaking changes - sorry for the unpleasantness
2
2
Graal24-Oct-19 02:02 AM
wow I didnt see that coming, atomicdex its a nice news
I also see that barterdex is deprecated on github, what happen?
polycryptoblog24-Oct-19 02:38 AM
@Graal backend had to be completely reworked to upgrade order matching and make swaps faster


ColoursPe uses colours extensively. As you can see there are four main groups of colours. The first group determines the colours used for the window background, the normal text, the selection and the emacs Mark. The second group of colours affects the colours used for syntax-colouring source files. Keywords, comments, strings and character constants are recognized and coloured accordingly. The third group of colours determines the colours used for the keywords the user has defined. To learn more about keywords read the section dealing with them. The fourth group of colours determines the colours used when syntax colouring HTML files. Since HTML files have different elements from other structured files, they have their own colourscheme. The Tags, Anchor and Image colour are straightforward. The Tagstring colour is used for strings inside tags. This is extremely useful for debugging HTML; after all, when you forget a quote inside a tag this will show immediately. If you click on one of the colours or its label, a colour picker will appear. You can use this colour picker to select a colour by clicking inside the colour square. You can change the brightness of the colour by moving the slider that is beneath the colour square. In the pane on the left-bottom side you will see two colours: one is the previous colour, the other colour is the newly selected colour.
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Last updated: 11/13/98 |


{% extends "base.html" %} {% load static %} {% block extrahead %} {% endblock %} {% block content %}
Pick an existing movie and find the closest movies!
Create your movie and predict its success!


--- layout: default title: About permalink: /about/ ---
This is the base Jekyll theme.
You can find out more info about customizing your Jekyll theme, as well as
basic Jekyll usage documentation at jekyllrb.com.
You can find the source code for Minima at GitHub:
jekyll /
minima
You can find the source code for Jekyll at GitHub:
jekyll /
jekyll


Background on the dog
The domestic dog (Canis familiaris or Canis lupus familiaris) is a domesticated descendant of the wolf. The dog derived from an ancient, extinct wolf, and the modern grey wolf is the dog's nearest living relative. The dog was the first species to be domesticated, by hunter–gatherers over 15,000 years ago, before the development of agriculture. Their long association with humans has led dogs to be uniquely adapted to human behavior, leading to a large number of domestic individuals and the ability to thrive on a starch-rich diet that would be inadequate for other canids.
The Behavior of Dogs
Dog behavior is the internally coordinated responses (actions or inactions) of the domestic dog (individuals or groups) to internal and external stimuli. As the oldest domesticated species, dogs' minds inevitably have been shaped by millennia of contact with humans. As a result of this physical and social evolution, dogs have acquired the ability to understand and communicate with humans more than any other species and they are uniquely attuned to human behaviors. Behavioral scientists have uncovered a surprising set of social-cognitive abilities in domestic dogs.  Unlike other domestic species selected for production-related traits, dogs were initially selected for their behaviors. In 2016, a study found that only 11 fixed genes showed variation between wolves and dogs. These gene variations were unlikely to have been the result of natural evolution and indicate selection on both morphology and behavior during dog domestication. These genes have been shown to affect the catecholamine synthesis pathway, with the majority of the genes affecting the fight-or-flight response (i.e., selection for tameness) and emotional processing. Dogs generally show reduced fear and aggression compared with wolves. Some of these genes have been associated with aggression in some dog breeds, indicating their importance in both the initial domestication and later in breed formation. Traits of high sociability and lack of fear in dogs may include genetic modifications related to Williams-Beuren syndrome in humans, which cause hypersociability at the expense of problem-solving ability.
Health Benifits of Dogs
Dogs suffer from the same common disorders as humans; these include cancer, diabetes, heart disease and neurologic disorders. Their pathology is similar to humans, as is their response to treatment and their outcomes. Researchers are identifying the genes associated with dog diseases similar to human disorders, but lack mouse models to find cures for both dogs and humans. The genes involved in canine obsessive-compulsive disorders led to the detection of four genes in humans' related pathways.
The scientific evidence is mixed as to whether a dog's companionship can enhance human physical health and psychological well-being. Studies suggesting that there are benefits to physical health and psychological well-being have been criticized for being poorly controlled.It found that "the health of elderly people is related to their health habits and social supports but not to their ownership of, or attachment to, a companion animal." Earlier studies have shown that people who keep pet dogs or cats exhibit better mental and physical health than those who do not, making fewer visits to the doctor and being less likely to be on medication than non-guardians.


Eldon Square Christmas opening hours including late night shopping
intu Eldon Square in Newcastle is sure to be very busy as people get cracking with their Christmas shopping
by Simon DukeIf you've been in the vicinity of intu Eldon Square recently you'll have noticed that things are starting to get busier and busier as we hurtle towards Christmas.
Things are set to get more and more and more congested in the city centre as we edge closer and closer to Santa coming, with the biggest ever Newcastle Christmas Market, taking over Monument, Blackett Street and Northumberland Street, with a whole host of different stalls and rides.
And then of course there's always huge queues of people lining up to see Fenwick's Window, as well as big crowds for festive tipples at STACK and many surrounding bars.
But a place that is set to be jam packed as November runs into December is Eldon Square and the shopping centre has already revealed its festive opening hours.
intu Eldon Square Christmas opening times
December 9 - 15
Monday: 9am - 9pm
Tuesday: 9am - 9pm
Wednesday: 9am - 9pm
Thursday: 9am - 9pm
Friday: 9am - 9pm
Saturday: 9am - 7pm
Sunday: 11am - 5pm
December 16 - 22
Monday: 9am - 9pm
Tuesday: 9am - 9pm
Wednesday: 9am - 9pm
Thursday: 9am - 9pm
Friday: 9am - 9pm
Saturday: 9am - 7pm
Sunday: 11am - 5pm
Monday, December 23
9am - 9pm
Tuesday, December 24 (Christmas Eve)
9am - 5pm
Christmas Day
CLOSED
Thursday, December 26 (Boxing Day)
9am - 6pm
Friday, December 27
9am - 8pm
Saturday, December 28
9am - 7pm
Sunday, December 29
11am - 5pm
Monday, December 30
9am - 8pm
Tuesday, December 31 (New Year's Eve)
9am - 5pm
Wednesday, January 1
CLOSED
Thursday, January 2
9am - 8pm


This sample demonstrates
a legacy NDIS 4.0 WAN miniport. It shows how to establish and remove a PPP or
multi-link PPP connection over an ISDN type device. This sample emulates an
ISDN device with two or more channels as defined in the INF file at install
time. Connections are emulated by placing outgoing calls on one channel of an
adapter to another channel on the same or different adapter.
Windows Remote Access
interfaces allow you to do the following with the driver:
The sample works on both
X86 and IA64. Both checked and free builds are available.
From the
Free or Checked build environment, run build in the IsdnWan directory.
Because
the sample driver requires no Plug and Play (PnP) hardware, it must be
installed manually.
·
Start
the Add Hardware Wizard. After the wizard scans for new PnP hardware, select Add
a new hardware device, and select Network adapter.
·
When
asked to select the adapter, select Have Disk, and then point to the location of the IsdnWan.inf and
IsdnWan.sys files.
·
Select
TriplePoint ISDNWAN Adapter and click OK.
After the network adapter
is installed, you need to allow an incoming connection from the device.
·
Start
the New Connection Wizard
from the Network Connections setup page.
·
Select
Set up an advanced connection and
then select Accept incoming connections.
·
Under
Connection devices, select the TriplePoint
ISDNWAN Adapter check box.
·
Do
not set up for incoming VPN connections.
·
Select
the users you want to allow dial-in access.
·
Configure
TCP/IP to use fixed IP addresses from the range (<IP_ADDRESS> –
<IP_ADDRESS>).
After you have set up the
device to allow incoming connections, you need to set up an outgoing dialup
connection.
·
Start
the New Connection Wizard
from the Network Connections setup page.
·
Setup
a connection to use a dial-up modem.
·
Select
one of the check boxes that indicate the TriplePoint ISDNWAN Adapter
channels.
·
When
asked for the number to dial, enter “0”, which tells the driver to connect to
any unused channel.
·
Configure
the settings to use only TCP/IP (other connections will fail to negotiate PPP because
the call is answered by the same computer).
You can place a call by
double-clicking the outgoing dial-up connection you created earlier. Because
the call originates and terminates within the same computer, most applications
will not use the connection for data traffic. The sample can be used with the
NDIS Tester to verify basic NDIS and RAS functionality.
With a
checked binary, you can control the volume of debug information generated by
changing the registry variable DebugFlags. Refer to TpiDebug.h for more information.
Set the debug flags to 0x86FF to capture a full trace with the debugger. This
information will help you understand the call sequence that occurs on both the
incoming and outgoing sides of the connection, and it will be useful to refer
to when you start making changes for your hardware.
Search
the source code for SAMPLE_DRIVER and TODO to begin modifying the code for use
with your custom hardware.
File Description
Adapter.c Miniport adapter structure related routines.
BChannel.c B-channel structure related routines (N B-channels per port).
Card.c Card structure related routines (1 card per adapter).
DChannel.c Logical D-channel structure related routines (1 D-channel per card).
Interupt.c Interrupt related routines.
Link.c NDIS link structure related routines.
Miniport.c Driver entry and initialization routines.
Port.c Port structure related routines (N ports per card).
Receive.c Packet receive related routines.
Request.c NDIS request routines.
TpiDebug.c Debug output routines used in debug build.
TpiMem.c Memory management routines used for debug build.
TpiParam.c Table driven registry parsing routines.
Transmit.c Packet send related routines.
Tspi.c TAPI multiplexor from NDIS OIDs.
TspiAddr.c TAPI address related routines.
TspiCall.c TAPI call related routines.
TspiDev.c TAPI device related routines.
TspiLine.c TAPI line related routines.
IsdnWan.inf Installation file.
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|
© 2004 Microsoft
Corporation


Post edited 2 x times, last by
Topicstarter
A little CSS for those who want to save space to display the battlefeed !
http://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/66402/BF4/bf4-diet-header.css
Paste the link in the theme switch
Screenshot
http://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/66402/BF4/diet-header-screenshot.gif


Kuba-bootstrap
Components for mobile devices
Download
Version 0.0.1
Hi there
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Description
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---
title: "Snowonderful!"
date: "2019-1-24 00:00:00 -06:00"
categories:
- whats-blooming
layout: "post"
blog-banner: "whats-blooming-now-winter.jpg"
post-date: "January 24, 2019"
post-time: "12:00 PM"
blog-image: "2019-01-24-wbn.jpg"
published: true
---
The recent storms have created a snowonderful scene here at the Garden. If you've never seen the Garden covered in snow, you don't want to miss this enchanted landscape!
The contrast of these bright fruits are striking against the white snow.
This is a deciduous conifer that has yet to lose it leaves.
These are the seeds of the maple tree, most people know them as helicopters, but they are botanically termed samaras.
There are still lots of fruit hanging on!
The small yellow appendages on the ends of the branches are the pollen producing male cones.

Isn't this scene serene!
We keep our walks shoveled so you can experience the wonder and beauty of the Garden year round. So grab your coat and ear muffs and head up for some fresh air.
If you are a federal employee on furlough, admission is free for you and your immediate family for the duration of the government shutdown. Just make sure to bring your government ID.


Karaoke inline-fx
From Aegisub Manual
Karaoke inline-fx (inline effects) is a way of marking up timed karaoke to assign different effects to different parts of a line.
By itself, inline-fx markup doesn't do anything, it only has an effect when a karaoke effect script that understands it is applied to the timed karaoke.
The markup
Inline-fx tags are (otherwise invalid) ASS override tags of the form \-effectname, where effectname is the name of the inline-fx defined.
An inline-fx tag affects the syllable it is placed in and every following syllable, until the next syllable with an inline-fx tag in it.
At the start of each line the inline-fx is reset to nothing.
Example
Here is a timed karaoke line with inline-fx markup:
{\k40}zu{\k20}t{\k42}to {\k32\-paint}e{\k17}ga{\k45}i{\k32}te{\k26}ta {\k24\-cloud}yu{\k55}me
These syllables get inline-fx assigned like this:
| Syllable | Inline-fx |
|---|---|
| zu | (blank) |
| t | (blank) |
| to | (blank) |
| e | paint |
| ga | paint |
| i | paint |
| te | paint |
| ta | paint |
| yu | cloud |
| me | cloud |
Usage in Karaoke Templater
If you use Karaoke Templater to create effects, you can use the fx modifier on templates to make that template affect only syllables with a specific inline-fx. It isn't possible (directly) to match only syllables with blank inline-fx.
Example
With the sample timed karaoke from above, you could have the following templates:
template syl: {base effect applied for all syllables} template syl fx paint: {overlay effect applied only to the 'paint' syllables} template syl fx cloud: {overlay effect applied only to the 'cloud' syllables}
The idea here is to have a base effect and then some of the syllables get some more effects on top of that.
Example
It is possible to match only syllables with blank inline-fx in kara-templater by using an fxgroup that enables or disables basing on inline-fx. You can also use fxgroups to have templates that run for multiple inline-fx.
code syl: fxgroup.blankfx = (syl.inline_fx == "") template syl fxgroup blankfx: {effect only applied on blank inline-fx syllables}
The important thing is that the code line runs per syllable and runs before any per-syllable templates that must use it.
Usage in Lua scripts
The inline-fx tags are parsed by karaskel.preproc_line_text
so they will only work if you have applied at least that much karaskel pre-processing on your subtitle lines.
The inline-fx for a syllable is then available as syl.inline_fx
, you can compare that to a string to conditionally apply effects.
Example
In some code that runs per-syllable in your script:
if syl.inline_fx == "" then apply_base_effect(subs, meta, line, syl) elseif syl.inline_fx == "paint" then apply_paint_effect(subs, meta, line, syl) elseif syl.inline_fx == "cloud" then apply_cloud_effect(subs, meta, line, syl) end
Simply compare the inline-fx name to the various possibilities and run the right effect code.
Example
At top-level of your script:
effects = {} effects[""] = function(subs, meta, line, syl) -- base effect code here end effects.paint = function(subs, meta, line, syl) -- paint effect code here end effects.cloud = function(subs, meta, line, syl) -- cloud effect code here end
Then later, in some per-syllable processing code:
effects[syl.inline_fx](subs, meta, line, syl)
First, a table is created and filled with functions for applying the different effects. The keys used for the table are the names of the possible inline-fx. When the effect has to be applied, the right function is looked up in the effect table and then called.
| Overview: |
Automation Manager • Running macros • Using export filters • Standard macros • Changes from Automation 3 • Moving from Automation 3 |
|---|---|
| Karaoke Templater reference: |
Declaring templates • Execution order • Modifiers • Inline-variables ($-variables) • Code lines and blocks • Execution envirionment |
| Lua reference: |
Registration • Subtitles object • Progress reporting • Config dialogues • Misc. APIs • karaskel.lua • utils.lua • unicode.lua • cleantags.lua |
| Karaskel concepts: |
Style tables • Dialogue line tables • Syllable tables • Inline effects • Furigana |


Curriculum Vitæ
Research experience
2014-2018 PhD at Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie with Ken Ganga and Eric Aubourg on the Combination of cosmological probes. I visited Princeton multiple times to work with Prof David Spergel and Emmanuel Schaan and participated to 3 LSST DESC meetings (Oxford, SLAC & BNL). My publications are on the arXiv here. I teach tutorial classes on newtonian mechanics to maths freshmen.
2013 Research internship at Berkeley Lab with Bob Cahn on the BigBOSS galaxy survey (now DESI).
2012 Summer internship at the CHARA Array, a 6-telescopes stellar interferometer at Mount Wilson Observatory with Judit Sturmann.
Education
2011-2015 Ecole Normale Supérieure (ENS is the top academic institution in France and 5th world-wide in the ARWU per capita ranking, with about 2400 students and 800 researchers and teachers.) I received a 4-year fellowship as a trainee civil servant at ENS, where I got a bachelor’s degree and a master’s degree in theoretical physics. I also studied maths (probabilities/stochastic processes), cultural geography, philosophy of economics, social antropology, japanese, german, spanish, etc.
2008-2011 Preparatory classes (maths-physics stream) at Lycée Marcelin Berthelot in Saint-Maur, France.
Outreach
2016-2018 Co-organiser of Int’l/French Physicists’ Tournament (vice-pres’ in 2018): an innovative training for undergrad’ students by and for research. The recipe: 8 months to prepare 17 open and fun physics problems, before comparing results during Physics Fights ! In 2016, we received 120 students from 14 countries and had a budget of about 100k€. The FPT is supported by the French Academy of Science and the French Physical Society.
2016 Festival Paris-Montagne: presentations in junior high schools on the expansion of the Universe.
2015 Un chercheur, une manip’: general audience presentation of the Planck satellite at the Palais de la Découverte, Paris science museum.
2011-2013 Weekly scientific workshops with preschoolers with the association ASTEP, which is part of 1995 Nobel Prize Georges Charpak’s La main à la pâte initiative that promotes science at school.


Noel Gallagher explains why he told Liam to continue making music as Oasis
The brothers have been embroiled in a feud since their 2009 split.
Noel Gallagher has said that he urged his brother Liam to continue using the name Oasis after he quit the band.
The former bandmates have been locked in a war of words since their acrimonious split in 2009, prompted by a backstage brawl at the Rock en Seine festival in Paris.
Shortly after, Liam reformed the ex-members of Oasis and renamed themselves Beady Eye, releasing two albums between 2011 and 2013.
However, Noel said he had told Liam to continue with the name Oasis at the time.
Speaking with Zane Lowe on Apple Music’s Beats 1, he said: “I suggested (he keep the name), when we were all still part of the same management firm and all that.
“And I was saying for the people: ‘What’s Beady Eye all about?’
“It should just be him. You know. It should just be (Oasis)… and he should have done that when the band split up.
“But for whatever reason, they decided they were going to start another band and all right, fair enough.”
The 52-year-old recently said that every tweet from Liam was a “nail in the coffin” of Oasis reunion hopes.
The rocker also told Lowe that he was the “real deal” when it came to climate change because he does not drive a car.
He said: “Well, I don’t drive, so I’m part of the solution (for climate change).
“I still don’t drive. I take public transport, obviously not when I’m here, but when I’m in London, I’m always on the Tube and the trains. So I’m part of the solution.


For
问题描述 :
LMY is a mathematics lover. Now LMY likes to play matrix. LMY designs such a matrix problem. In a large matrix, there are some elements has been marked. For every marked element, return a marked element whose row and column are larger than the original marked element’s row and column respectively. If there are multiple solutions, return the element whose row is the smallest; and if there are still multiple solutions, return the element whose column is the smallest. If there is no solution, return -1 -1.
Of course LMY wants YY also like matrix. So she lets YY develop a program to solve the problem. But YY is very busy now. He should learn English for his enrollment examination for Ph.D. students. Could you help YY develop the program?
Of course LMY wants YY also like matrix. So she lets YY develop a program to solve the problem. But YY is very busy now. He should learn English for his enrollment examination for Ph.D. students. Could you help YY develop the program?
输入:
The input consists of multiple test cases. For each test case, the first line contains only one integer n. n ≤ 1000. Each of the next n lines describes a marked element’s row and column. A marked element’s row and column can be repeatedly showed. There is a blank line between two consecutive test cases.
End of input is indicated by a line containing a zero.
End of input is indicated by a line containing a zero.
输出:
The input consists of multiple test cases. For each test case, the first line contains only one integer n. n ≤ 1000. Each of the next n lines describes a marked element’s row and column. A marked element’s row and column can be repeatedly showed. There is a blank line between two consecutive test cases.
End of input is indicated by a line containing a zero.
End of input is indicated by a line containing a zero.
样例输入:
5 1 8 5 7 6 9 2 8 3 1 10 7 5 7 5 3 1 9 9 1 4 7 4 2 3 9 5 4 5 3 4 0
样例输出:
Case 1: 6 9 6 9 -1 -1 6 9 5 7 Case 2: 9 9 9 9 4 5 -1 -1 4 5 9 5 3 4 -1 -1 9 9 4 5
#include<iostream> #include<string.h> using namespace std; const int maxn =1010; struct matrix{ int x,y; }; matrix ma[maxn]; int flag[maxn]; int main(){ //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); for(int n,cases=1;cin>>n && n!=0;cases++){ for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cin>>ma[i].x>>ma[i].y; cout<<(cases==1?"":"\n")<<"Case "<<cases<<":\n"; for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ int min,num=0; memset(flag,0,sizeof(flag)); for(int j=0;j<n;j++){ if(ma[j].x>ma[i].x && ma[j].y>ma[i].y){ flag[j]=1; num++; min=j; } } if(num==0) cout<<"-1 -1\n"; else if(num==1) cout<<ma[min].x<<" "<<ma[min].y<<"\n"; else{ for(int j=0;j<n;j++){ if(flag[j]==1 && ma[j].x<ma[min].x){ min=j; } } num=0; for(int j=0;j<n;j++){ if(flag[j]==1 && ma[j].x==ma[min].x){ num++; flag[j]=2; } } if(num ==1) cout<<ma[min].x<<" "<<ma[min].y<<"\n"; else{ for(int j=0;j<n;j++){ if(flag[j]==2 && ma[j].y<ma[min].y) min=j; } cout<<ma[min].x<<" "<<ma[min].y<<"\n"; } } } } }
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为什么暴力求解方法循环到sqrt(n) 就可以了呢
这排版…你都打开来看看改改
纠正一个错误，二分查找树的中序遍历获得元素的升序排列。
能告诉我为什么对于每一个m，cnt的值不用更新吗?这儿我想不通啊，谢谢
必须试过啊
太好了，收藏
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
int arr[] = {10,20,30,40,50,60};
int *p=arr;
printf("%d,%d,",*p++,*++p);
printf("%d,%d,%d",*p,*p++,*++p);
return 0;
}
为什么是 20,20,50,40,50. 我觉得的应该是 20,20,40,40,50 . 谁能解释下？
很好的方法，学习了
不是有公式吗？何不直接计算
真心不错，力顶作者
…. 配图居然是没方向的。。
很好的思路，可以借鉴
Good task for the group. Hold it up for every yeara??s winner. This is a excellent oppotunity for a lot more enhancement. Indeed, obtaining far better and much better is constantly the crucial. Just like my pal suggests on the truth about ab muscles, he just keeps obtaining much better.
“可以发现,树将是满二叉树,”这句话不对吧，构造的树应该是“完全二叉树”，而非“满二叉树”。


Can't reach server - trying to reconnect...
The server can't reach MPD - trying to reconnect...
{{ item.station }}
{{ item.desc }}
{{ elapsed }}
{{ song }}
Volume: {{ storedsliderValue }}


Edu-Aid is a Non-Government Organization of Covenant Christian Centre established in 2005 with the intent of facilitating access to qualitative public primary education in Nigeria.
We support selected public primary schools that are within the vicinity of the three centres of Covenant Christian Centre through innovative programs and activities geared towards improving the quality of public primary education
We present support seven(7) schools on the Mainland Area, five(5) of which are located within the Yaba Church axis, while the other(2) are within the Iganmu Church axis.
Edu-Aid is now in Lekki. We have approval to support five(5) schools within the Lekki Area. All the schools are located around the Covenant Chapel, Lekki. The five schools are as follows:
1 Maiyegun Community Primary School, Jakande
2 Ilasan Primary School, Jakande
3 Ikota Primary School, Ikota
4 Ajiran Community Primary School, Agungi Ajiran
5 Lagos State Model Primary School, Marwa
Be a Volunteer: Just one hour of your time is needed once a week to mentor a child or facilitate our programs.
Donate a pair of sandals: It costs just ₦ 600 to make sure a child gets good shoes to wear to school.

Purchase uniforms: With just ₦ 1500, another child gets to look cleaner and better in a new school uniform.
Donate towards textbooks, books and other stationery
Feed a Child Daily: With a sum of ₦ 5000, a month, you can feed a destitute child everyday.
Sponsor/Adopt a Child Program:
With ₦ 100,000 a session,you will have lifted a heavy burden off a parent and left huge footprints
in the heart of a child.
Renovate a Class: Make the classroom a conducive place for learning by donating ₦ 300,000. You can donate small sums towards this amount for the cause.
Renovate a School:The child further looks forward to coming to school every day with your donation of ₦ 10,000,000 to renovate a school. You can donate small sums towards this amount for the cause.


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load event_tags %} {% load endless %} {% block title %}- List of events{% endblock title %} {% block content %}
Well done, nothing to check here. Take a look at all approved events?
{% endif %} {% if status == 'approved' and not event_list %}No approved events yet, check for pending ones?
{% endif %} {% regroup event_list by country as country_list %}


The Japanese population is 125.13 million. It decreased by 270,000 in one year.
(Nov, 2016 Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Statistics Bureau, Population Estimate)
Set the population as "P", the reducing number as "D" and let the unit for both be ten thousand.
When keep decreasing in the same way every year since 2016, the population at 2100?
Let's make it into a graph ('/' is the symbol of division).
What if the reducing number is increased by 20,000 every year?
Try it!
1. Stop with the ESC key and check the population of 2060
2. Let's set the reducing number to 30,000 per every year
3. Let's change the character "*" in the graph to another character
4. Let's change a number at line 42, 1000 to 100
5. Let's increase the population
6. The world population is 7.3 billion people. How if will increase by 100 million every year?


Web Panel
-
Navigate to the root directory of your SourceBans++ installation’s
themes
folder -
Make a copy of the
default
theme, rename it to a name of your choosing and navigate to it -
Modify
theme.conf.php
to reflect the configuration and save<?php // Set the name of this theme here define('theme_name', "SourceBans++ Default Theme"); // Set the author of this theme here define('theme_author', "IceMan, SourceBans++ Dev Team"); // Set the version of the theme here define('theme_version', "1.5.5-dev"); // Set the link of the theme here define('theme_link', "https://sbpp.sarabveer.me/"); // Set the screenshot filename for your theme (must be inside your theme folder) // Must be: 250px wide X 170px High define('theme_screenshot', "screenshot.jpg"); ?>
-
Modify each file ending
.tpl
file -
Modify the body content of the file
Plugin
-
Navigate to SourceMod’s
translations
directory -
The files you will need to modify are sourcebans.phrases.txt, sourcecomms.phrases.txt, and sourcesleuth.phrases.txt
-
Within
Phrases
key section, for each sub key sections, append a key value pair, with the two letter language code being the key and the value being the translation (If#format
kv pair is present, be sure to follow it)
For more information regarding SourceMod translation, view SourceMod’s Translation article


System requirements: 64bit CPU/OS. Windows, Linux (Ubuntu tested), or Mac High Sierra and upwards. 8GB Memory.
Verus Desktop v0.6.4-beta-1 Release Notes
Jumpstart your native wallet using this bootstrap and save hours on synchronizing.
Windows
Verus Desktop
supports BTC, Zcash, Komodo, Verus, and many other coins.
Linux
Verus Desktop
supports BTC, Zcash, Komodo, Verus, and many other coins.
MacOS
Verus Desktop
supports BTC, Zcash, Komodo, Verus, and many other coins.
ARM
Verus Desktop
supports BTC, Zcash, Komodo, Verus, and many other coins.

Wallets developed by the Verus community.
These are the official codebases and wallets supported by the community, which have the most advanced Verus features.
Wallets developed by the Verus community.
These are the official codebases and wallets supported by the community, which have the most advanced Verus features.
Wallets not developed by the Verus community.


Ali AbdelKareem Shamit
Personal Details:
- Control and Systems Engineer
- nov./2/1990
- Male
- Single
- Iraq-Baghdad
Eduction:
- B.Sc., degree in Control and System Engineering (control branch) from
the University of Technology. Baghdad – Iraq
- Baccalaureate Examination: in Scientific Section Diploma of High School
from " Al-Ghazali Secondary school" -Baghdad.
Experience:
-
Oct.2013 –Jan.2014: Worked for three months as a BSS engineer at LCC Company for communications maintenance.
-
Jan.2014-feb.2014: Worked as a site engineer at Al-Rawnaq Company for Optical fiber cables installation.
-
Aug.2014 -Aug.2016: Working as an accountant for Super Lera Company for general trading
-
Freelancer programmer.
Personal Skills:


--- !clarkevans.com/^invoice invoice: 34843 date : 2001-01-23 bill-to: &id001 given : Chris family : Dumars address: lines: | 458 Walkman Dr. Suite #292 city : Royal Oak state : MI postal : 48046 ship-to: *id001 product: - sku : "BL394D" quantity : 4 description : Basketball price : 450.00 - sku : BL4438H quantity : 1 description : Super Hoop price : 2392.00 tax : 251.42 total: 4443.52 comments: > Late afternoon is best. Backup contact is Nancy Billsmer @ 338-4338.
You could also try to run some
javascript tests
based on
YAML cookbook for Ruby
. All tests should pass. Those that don't are commented out; they deal with multiple YAML documents in one stream which is not supported by yaml.js (and Symfony)


Personalised Suggested Steps To Reach Your Goal
Food
{% if avg <= 200 %}
- Your carbon emission due to food is {{ food }} kg
- That's good!We hope that you can maintain it!
- Try not to drastically change your diet
{% elif food <= 125 %}
- Your carbon emission due to food is {{ food }} kg
- That's good! Try maintaining it!
- Try not to drastically change your diet
{% else %}
- Your carbon emission due to food is {{ food }} kg
- You can do a little better!
- Try mixing in veg diet occasionally
{% endif %}
You can do it!!
Travel
{% if avg <= 200 %}
- Your carbon emission due to travel is {{ travel }} kg
- You're on the right track! Try maintaining it!
- If you need to travel more often than now, try taking the bus
{% else %}
{% if fly > 80 and car_taxi < 80 %}
- Your carbon emission due to travel is {{ travel }} kg
- The reason it is so high is flights. A 30 min flight emits about 70kg!
- Try going to shortdistance places by cycling or on foot
{% elif fly < 80 and car_taxi > 80 %}
- Your carbon emission due to travel is {{ travel }} kg
- You can try taking the bus or the train instead of car or taxi
- Try going to shortdistance places by cycling or on foot
{% elif fly > 80 and car_taxi > 80 %}
- Your carbon emission due to travel is {{ travel }} kg
- The reason it is so high is flights. A 30 min flight emits about 70kg!
- You can try taking the bus or the train instead of car or taxi
{% elif fly < 80 and car_taxi < 80 and motorbike > 80 %}
- Your carbon emission due to travel is {{ travel }} kg
- You can try taking the bus or the train instead of motorbike
- Try going to shortdistance places by cycling or on foot
{% else %}
- Your carbon emission due to travel is {{ travel }} kg
- You can try taking the bus or the train more often
- Try going to shortdistance places by cycling or on foot
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
Go for it!!
Electricity
{% if avg <= 200 %}
- Your carbon emission due to electricity is {{ elec }} kg
- You're doing great!
- Keep it up!
{% else %}
- Your carbon emission due to electricity is {{ elec }} kg
- Try to cut down the use of some appliances which consume huge electricity
- Switching to devices with less carbon emissions like LED lights may help
{% endif %}
We are rooting for you!!


Easy-to-use tools which provide detailed insights across the whole customer journey
Easy-to-use tools which provide detailed insights across the whole customer journey
Easy-to-use tools which provide detailed insights across the whole customer journey
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