SEO Capabilities
Note: Spartacus 2.x is no longer maintained. Please upgrade to the latest version.
Search engine optimization (SEO) is an important element of the Spartacus storefront framework. The implementation of SEO in Spartacus is focused on the architecture, rather than on features, so that a solid foundation exists for adding a wide range of SEO capabilities.
The SEO implementation in Spartacus includes the following:
- Stateful URLs
- Configurable URLs
- Indexable Pages
- Structured Data (schema.org)
- HTML Tags
- Page Meta Resolvers
- Title Resolver
- Description Resolver
- Image Resolver
- Robots Tag
Stateful URLs
Spartacus provides a URL with a stateful address for every piece of the storefront. This makes it easier for users to navigate the storefront, and also allows web crawlers to index each and every page. As a result, more pages can be shared through social media, bots, and search indexes.
To serve stateful URLs for everything, Spartacus allow deep links to address any page. The URL routing configuration can also take into account a multi-site context, so that stateful URLs for special variants of the storefront can be launched and cached.
Configurable URLs
You can configure URLs for content pages by using the pageLabel
in the CMS (back end). These page labels cannot be localized.
You can configure URLs for non-content pages in Spartacus. These are mainly related to product and category pages. You can configure attributes, such as the product name, to be part of the URL. For example, the default configuration for a product page is storefront.com/product/1234
, but you can configure the URL to include product-related data, such as the product or category title.
Configurable URLs help to improve SEO in general, but can also be used to help migrate an existing solution to Spartacus: customers can keep their existing URLs, and configure the equivalent URLs in Spartacus.
Note: The product code is used for resolving the product data from the back end. The rest of the URL can be configured for SEO purposes.
Note: Some customers have product titles with special characters that will not work (for example, having a slash in the code or title). This might require special treatment of the attributes before or after they are used in the URL. Note that Spartacus does not include functionality for handling special characters.
Indexable Pages
Server-side rendering (SSR) is a technique that renders the JavaScript logic on the server side, and then provides rich content in the response. The SSR response contains the full HTML that is required by web crawlers to index or retrieve data from the response.
SSR is provided by Spartacus, and is planned to be a default deployment option in Commerce Cloud.
For more information on SSR, see Server–Side Rendering Coding Guidelines and Controlling Server-Side Rendering.
Structured Data (schema.org)
Structured Data provides a data structure for the web that makes web content more understandable for web crawlers. Spartacus supports various schemas natively. For more information, see Structured Data.
Html Tags
HTML tags, and meta tags in particular, are used by search engines, social platforms, and bots to display page meta data on their platforms. By carefully preparing the meta tags, and evaluating their values on a regular basis, you can improve the ranking, click-through-rate, and usability of a page. For example, the title
tag is used by browsers to display the page’s title in tabs, in the browser history, and in bookmarks. All of this can affect SEO and the user experience.
The PageMeta
model is a set of attributes that can be resolved by so-called page meta resolvers. The resolvers are extendible on a fine-grained level, and can contribute to the tags that are generated. The PageMeta
model consists of the following properties:
export interface PageMeta {
title?: string;
description?: string;
}
HTML5 supports a variety of meta tag properties, such as description
. These meta tags are used by search engines, social platforms and bots. Some social platforms have introduced their own sets of properties that are specific to their platforms. For example, Facebook uses an Open Graph protocol that enables any web page to become a rich object in a social graph. Specific meta tags can be used to articulate the experience on the social platform. The code snippet below shows a custom page description for Facebook:
<meta property="og:title" content="Custom title for Facebook" />
<meta property="og:description" content="Custom description for Facebook" />
Page Meta Resolvers
To support the potential multitude of meta tags, Spartacus uses a small framework to customize and extend the meta tags per page.
Spartacus ships with PageMetaResolvers
that resolve the page meta data for a specific page. Some of the meta data might be driven by CMS data, but most meta tags are computed based on product content, category content, search results, and so on.
The page meta data is updated dynamically during navigation, but can be delivered statically using SSR.
Title Resolver
Adding an HTML title
tag to your page has the following advantages:
- the page can be uniquely addressed in the browser (that is, through the browser history, bookmarks, tabs, and so on)
- the page title increases the ranking of the page in search engines
- the page title identifies content in search engines
Spartacus provides a special resolver for pages that require a specific heading. The page title for a search engine result page (SERP) is not necessarily the same as the page heading shown in the UI. Let’s look at the product title as an example. To achieve good results in the SERP, a product details page would typically disclose the product title, category, and brand, as follows:
Product Title | Main category | Brand
However, such a title does not look good in the UI, so a different title is used for that. To support flexibility, Spartacus uses a specific PageHeadingResolver
that can be implemented in the page resolving logic.
Description Resolver
Each page on the storefront can contain a description
tag. The description tag is used in the search engine result page to improve the click-through-rate (CTR). It is not used to improve the page ranking. It is generally considered best practice to create a description tag for each page, although there are occasions when the search engine is more capable of generating the description based on the context.
Image Resolver
To share pages with social media, such as Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, and so on, it is important to provide the correct image in the meta tags. The Open Graph standard from Facebook is widely adopted for this purpose. The following tag can be used to tell social media to use a specific image:
<meta name="og:image" value="https:storefont.com/myimage" />
While it is possible to provide multiple images by replicating the tag with different values (for a gallery of images, for example), Spartacus only provides a solution for a single image. This is considered best practice for commerce storefronts.
You can implement the PageImageResolver
to resolve a specific image for a specific page. The ProductPageMetaResolver
demonstrates an implementation of the PageImageResolver
by providing the main product image URL for the product details page.
Robots Tag
You can use the robots
meta tag to control whether or not a page is indexed. The following is an example:
<meta name="robots" value="FOLLOW, NOINDEX" />
The following table lists the values that can be used to guide search engines:
| Value | Description |
|---|---|
| INDEX | Instructs the search engine to index the page |
| NOINDEX | Instructs the search engine to not index the page |
| FOLLOW | Instructs the search engine to follow the links on the page for further indexing |
| NOFOLLOW | Instructs the search engine to not follow the links on the page for further indexing |
Spartacus provides a separate PageRobotsResolver
interface that you can use to control the robots
meta tag. The PageMetaService
uses FOLLOW, NOINDEX
whenever no value is provided by the PageMeta
.
The CheckoutPageMetaResolver
demonstrates the usage of the PageRobotsResolver
and instructs search engines to not index the page nor follow any links on the page.


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block styles %} {% endblock %} {% block body %}
This will create a new account for you, which you can log-in to using your {{provider_full_name}} account.
If you already have an account:
If you run into any trouble, please get in touch.


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Here's a time line of vivekananda's life
- 1863 - Born in Calcutta, India on 12 January 1863 and named as Narendranath Datta.
- 1884 - Completed his Bachelors with this honourific words from his Principal, "Narendra is really a genius. I have travelled far and wide but I have never come across a lad of his talents and possibilities, even in German universities, among philosophical students. He is bound to make his mark in life".
- 1885 - After the death of his dad, Narendra gradually grew ready to renounce everything for the sake of realising God, and accepted Ramakrishna as his Guru.
- 1886 - Narendra took the name Swami Vivekananda and asked my Ramakrishna to be the leader of his disciples.
- 1893 - Influenced the Parliament of Religions with his oration.
- 1897 - Founded the Ramakrishna Mission for social service.
- 1897 - Died at the age of 39.


"MOREH", THE HILL OF probably identical with “little Hermon,” the modern Jebel ed-Duhy, or perhaps one of the lower spurs of this mountain. It is a gray ridge parallel to Gilboa on the north; and between the two lay the battle-field, the plain of Jezreel (q.v.), where Gideon overthrew the Midianites (Judges 7:1-12).
"MOREH", THE HILL OF probably identical with “little Hermon,” the modern Jebel ed-Duhy, or perhaps one of the lower spurs of this mountain. It is a gray ridge parallel to Gilboa on the north; and between the two lay the battle-field, the plain of Jezreel (q.v.), where Gideon overthrew the Midianites (Judges 7:1-12).


Fishing Guild Member Hufs:
Welcome! Want to learn how to fish?
There's no better way to spend a leisurely afternoon, matching wits and muscles with some elusive quarry...
Ask how to fish.
Fishing Contest
Learn fishing skill.
Buy/Sell/Refund.
Sell fish.
View information about the local lord and tax rate.
Quest


Assigned systems
Please review the list below and verify your role within your assigned systems.
| Role | System |
|---|---|
| Read only | Patent logistics |
| Admin | Patent fees and accounting |
| Read, edit | Patent legacy |
| Read only | Patent test and evaluation |
| Admin | Patent remdiation |


public interface NamedSet extends OlapElement, Annotated
A set can be defined in a query, using a WITH SET
clause,
or in a schema. Named sets in a schema can be defined against a particular
cube or virtual cube, or shared between all cubes.
OlapElement.LocalizedProperty
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
Exp |
getExp()
Returns the expression used to derive this named set.
|
String |
getNameUniqueWithinQuery()
Returns a name for this set that is unique within the query.
|
Type |
getType()
Returns the type of this named set.
|
boolean |
isDynamic()
Returns whether this named set is dynamic.
|
void |
setName(String newName)
Sets the name of this named set.
|
NamedSet |
validate(Validator validator) |
getCaption, getDescription, getDimension, getHierarchy, getLocalized, getName, getQualifiedName, getUniqueName, isVisible, lookupChild
getAnnotationMap
void setName(String newName)
Type getType()
Exp getExp()
String getNameUniqueWithinQuery()
This is necessary when there are several 'AS' expressions, or an 'AS' expression overrides a named set defined using 'WITH MEMBER' clause or against a cube.
boolean isDynamic()
Evaluation rules:


[gecode-users] define a domain for a SetVar using a IntVar
Guido Tack
tack at gecode.org
Thu Mar 10 08:32:43 CET 2011
Steven Villegas wrote:
> Actually, i'm trying to implement a musical CSP using GECODE; in this
> CSP i have to define a set based on the result based on the result of
> the multiplication of two IntVar (each one define the root and
> interval of a chord) and int (this define the number of notes of the
> chord).
> My Question is: how i define the domain of a SetVar using a IntVar??
> that's possible???
I'm not sure I understand your description. If you have an IntVarArray x, and IntVarArray y, and an IntArgs c, do you want to express the following:
s = { x[i]*y[i]*c[i] | i in 0...x.size()-1 }
That would be easy to do (not tested, but you should get the idea):
IntVarArgs z(x.size());
for (int i=0; i<x.size(); i++) {
z[i] = expr(home, c[i]*x[i]*y[i]);
}
rel(home, SOT_UNION, z, s);
Cheers,
Guido
--
Guido Tack, http://people.cs.kuleuven.be/~guido.tack/
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mailing list


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BY EDWIN JAHIEL
THE EXORCIST (1973) (new cut, 2000) ** 3/4 . Directed by William Friedkin. Written and produced by William Peter Blatty, from his novel. Photography, Owen Roizman. Editing, Norman Gay, Jordan Leondopoulos, Evan Lottman, Bud Smith. Production design, Bill Malley. Music, Jack Nitzsche, Mike Oldfield ("Tubular Bells"). Cast: Ellen Burstyn (Chris McNeil), Jason Miller (Father Karras), Max Von Sydow (Father Merrin), Linda Blair (Regan McNeil), Lee J. Cobb (Lt. Kinderman), Kitty Winn (Sharon), Jack MacGowran (Burke), Vasiliki Maliaros (Karras's mother), Mercedes McCambridge (Regan's satanic voice), et al. A Warners release. 132 minutes. R (obscenities, upsetting images.)
The film was a mega-hit in 1973, and is no doubt the best of the Exorcist films that followed. Now it is reissued with some extra 11-12 minutes taken from footage that was not included in the 1973 release. (The never-shown preliminary version ran about 139 minutes.) Primarily, restores some extremely coarse language by Regan (Blair) who was already plenty foulmouthed in the 1973 release. It also contains a gratuitous, wrong, mood-killing, "humorous" scene at the very end.
The mono soundtrack of this 27-year old work has been skillfully turned into stereo --which adds something to the movie. But the sounds of at least one scene (Burstyn and Miller talk while unseen kids make noises) come out of the side speakers artificially.
The film's admirers were and still are legion. I was not a big fan then, I am not now. Yet, though I realize that this "enhanced" reissue is caused by filthy lucre, I am glad to see revivals on the big screen finding a new public. There's another bonus too. Alongside awful movies for cable TV, the proliferation of multiplexes also encourages much junk to be shown in theaters. So, we may assume that whenever an oldie significant for any reasons is resuscitated on the big screen, it takes the place of some lamentable new item.
Except for older persons, too many vintage picturesare "terra incognita." For those titles, videos, laser disks or DVDs do fill a gap, but this is not as important as having "true" projection.
Most film-viewers know that "The Exorcist" is about 12-year old Regan, the daughter of divorced movie actress Chris. The girl becomes possessed by the (or a) devil, does horrible things and looks horrible too. Tentative medical diagnoses settle on a lesion of the temporal lobe. Surgeries (most graphic!) do not help. Matters go from bad to worse. Exorcism is suggested. It is performed by youngish Catholic priest Father Karras (Jason Miller in his film debut) and the experienced, older Father Merrin (Max Von Sydow).
The opening, set in Northern Iraq, is splendid. From a minaret, a muezzin calls the faithful to their hourly prayers. In a large archaeological dig, discoveries are made. Father Merrin ( in civvies), frail of health and serious of mien, is involved. Iraqi places and people are shown creatively, not as touristic sights but as atmospheric sites. This footage, shot on location in Iraq, sets a very special mood.
The story shifts to the USA where it becomes a novel type of horror movie. To this day, a great many spectators claim that it is the scariest film ever made. That's where I part ways with them --no doubt because I do not scare easily in most movies of that genre.
I am affected by well-made "horror" films that suggest rather than depict, where the horror is more implicit than explicit. Of course, sometimes a literal kind of horror does work but it leaves no residue as a general rule. Let me me put it this way, with some examples off the top of my head.
"The Cat People," "The Invasion of the Body-Snatchers" (both versions,),"The Night of the Hunter," "Rosemary's Baby," and such, are much more chilling than any "Alien" or "Aliens" or most special effects movies. "Psycho" and "Blade Runner, so different from each other, in spite of some explicitnessfactual get their main impact from powerful atmospheres. And so on.
Even more frightening are movies in other categories that are not specifically labeled as horror. These range from sociological works to political fictions, semi-fictions or documentaries. And they can show super-horror, as in the factual "Night and Fog" which deals with WWII deportations and extermination (genocide) camps. There are so many true horror works that fiction pales before reality. Man's inhumanity to man, the abomination of wars, terrorism, neglected or forgotten humans, injustices, inequities, and much else grip you in (at random) "The Grapes of Wrath," " I Am a Fugitive From a Chain Gang," and many more.
Two recent examples I caught on TV. A new German documentary on how the Nazis brainwashed Hitler Youths, then turned them into kid-soldiers (as young as 12) whom they sacrificed in vain. That's true horror. I also saw for the fifth time "Memphis Belle," that heart-rending documentary about true heroes, young airmen of the 8th US Army Air Force who, in WWII, bombed Germany over and over, and had a horrendous rate of attrition.
Of course, there are exceptions to the exceptions, meaning literal scenes that horrify. In my own case, this goes back to the the very first feature I ever saw. It was a scene in a reissue of the old "Trader Horn," one of the first movies ever shot mostly in Darkest Africa. A native porter falls off a liana bridge to the river below and is killed by a crocodile. I had nightmares for months.
Back to "The Exorcist." I am tepid about it not only because every horror is spelled out but because the story is unconvincing, arbitrary and has weak connections between its component parts. I don't believe in devils either--other than human -- or in telekinesis, levitation, etc. But I do confess that after its 1973 screening I avoide green pea soup for weeks. And, to be fair, the special effects, while seeking sensationalism and cheap thrills, remain impressive.
In 1973, Pauline Kael, the then monarch of reviewers, wrote: "The demonic possession of a child is treated with shallow seriousness. The picture is designed to scare people and does so by mechanical means." I add to this that there seems to be no real pity for Regan's giga-predicament, while there was for King Kong, for the victims of Dr. Moreau or Count Dracula.
Lastly, there are too many unexplained matters and loose ends. A minor case occurs when Chris, hearing weird noises, explores her attic by the light of a candle. (This goes against my belief that everyone involved incertain situations should carry a lighter, a flashlight and a Swiss Army knife.) Or else the peculiar fact that movie actress Chris seems to be living permanently in Georgetown rather than in Los Angeles or New York. I may have missed something.
A major puzzle concerns Father Karras, this "sacerdote de la triste figura." He is very clearly of Greek descent. His mother speaks perfect Greek, with a genuine accent. She is played by Vasiliki Maliaros, a totally Greek name. (I have found no other credit for her). But then, how and why did Karras get into Roman Catholicism, since practically all Greeks are hard-core Orthodox Christians?
All things and flaws considered however, the film is worth seeing, but more for its sensationalism rather than its logic or feelings.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Those of you who have read H P Lovecraft will be familiar with the mad Arab Abdul Al-hazred, author of the Necronomicon, that forbidden and blasphemous tome which is, thankfully, under lock and key. Lovecraft is fond of alluding to Al-hazred, but one cannot help but regret that he paid no attention to other notable mad Arabs. Nowhere in the canon, for example, is there any mention of the mad crooning Arab, Abdul Al-bowlly, who died in the Blitz, nor of the diminutive mad acting Arab, Abdul Al-anladd, who stood on a crate so he would look taller, on screen, than his co-star Veronica Lake.
Then there is the mad retired footballer Arab, Abdul Al-anshearer, currently appearing on the BBC as a rather dull World Cup pundit. Lovecraft has nothing to say about him, and nor does he find room in his many stories for the late mad right wing Conservative MP and diarist Arab Abdul Al-anclark. Indeed it has been left to another crooner, Paul Simon, to draw attention to one of the neglected mad Arabs. Simon, one-time colleague of actor, poet, singer, wild frizzy hair pioneer, intellectual and general Renaissance man Arthur Garfunkel, had a hit record with his paean to fictional mad television chat show host Arab, You Can Call Me Al-anpartridge.
If you know of any other mad Arabs never referred to by H P Lovecraft, please submit their names to the Hooting Yard Mad Arab Database.


Upon Visit
To Consider
When visiting Kings Canyon & Sequoia National Parks, you can arrive from the North (via Squaw Valley, entering Kings Canyon first), or from the South (via Three Rivers, entering Sequoia first). The General’s Highway, a 25 miles road connects the two parks, but is often closed during the winter due to snow. If you’re arriving after a snowfall, make sure you have chains in your car (the rangers will not let you drive on the roads without them) and arrive early. Park rangers will turn guests away once the park reaches capacity. One way to avoid the hour long windy road into the parks from the nearest town is to stay in the parks at one of their lodges. The most recent storm two weeks before had dropped three feet of snow, and there was still snow on the ground. But with high temperatures hovering around 50 degrees Fahrenheit for several days, a lot of it had melted. At the beginning of March, more than three weeks after our visit, I checked with a ranger at the Giant Forest Museum and learned that there was one more snowstorm in February, but it had been so warm since, with several days at 60 degrees, that there was no snowpack left in Giant Forest.
Nevertheless, as of the beginning of March the total snowfall for the season was already 162 inches at Giant Forest - double last year’s snowfall at that time, and higher than any of the previous four years. The ranger said that a few more snowstorms are expected this month, and it is possible that this could be the first year in five years that the snowpack in Giant Forest reaches its historic average of 240 inches for the season. A walk on snowy trails among the ancient and majestic sequoias in early February was amazing despite their not being decorated with freshly fallen snow. The bark of the sequoias is a beautiful rich cinnamon color that contrasts with the less saturated hues of the rest of the forest. Their trunks loom massive and immense, up to 40 feet in diameter and 100 feet in circumference, with bark up to 31 inches thick. Some sequoia trees soar to more than 300 feet tall, their size hard to take in. The oldest sequoias are about 3,200 years old.


async and await
in C# 5.0
Nicholas Cloud
What is async programming
and why is it important?
Async code doesn't block the main thread during execution; useful for long-running operations.
Typically necessary for IO:
- disk reads
- network latency
- slow-ass databases
Async programming is necessary to scale.
Goals of async programming:
- program should always be responsive to the user
- program should always be able to start new operations
- IO/computation operations should always continue to execute
Difference between async programming and multi-threaded programming:
- multiple threads typically used when two or more operations execute independently of each other
- async code typically used when one operation would otherwise wait on another for some result or side
effect
The chief problem in async programming is: how to handle the result of a long-running operation
- Event-based Asynchronous Pattern (EAP)
IAsyncResult
interface
- Task-based Asynchronous Pattern (TAP)
Event-Based Asynchronous Pattern (EAP)
- object exposes async method and callback event
- delegate is attached to the callback event
- delegate invoked when async method is finished; passed an
EventArgs
argument that contains async result
- delegate must be manually removed from event
[code]
IAsyncResult interface
- defines two methods for every operation:
Begin*
and End*
Begin*
accepts a callback that will receive an argument of type IAsyncResult
- when callback is invoked,
IAsyncResult
object is passed to End*
method to fetch result
[code]
Task-Based Asynchronous Pattern (TAP)
Task
object created as the return value of an async operation (e.g., Task.Run())
ContinueWith()
method accepts a callback that will access the Task.Result property when invoked
- tasks are the backbone of async/await
[code]
- part of the method signature
- tells the csc compiler that the method is going to be run asyncrhonously
- not inherited; subclasses must declare overridden methods as async
- interfaces cannot specify async methods, only implementations can
Async methods may only return one of three types:
[code]
When async methods return:
Task
: evaluates as a statement (same with void)
Task<T>
: evaluates as an expression, yielding the value of an async
operation
- tells the csc compiler how to handle the result of an async operation
- methods will only be executed asynchronously if they contain an
await
keyword
await
may only be used in a method with an async
signature
- a method must return
void
, Task
, or Task<T>
to be awaitable
- calling thread will only return once a task is awaited, not when the method that returns the task is
invoked
- multiple async methods can be called in a row, and awaited later
- multiple
await
s can occur in the same expression or statement
The thread for an awaiting method is released to do other work while the awaited task is completing.
All data in the scope of the awaiting method is saved to RAM for later use:
- method parameters
- variables in scope
- the
this
reference
- .NET context objects (execution, security, call)
await
cannot be used in the following places:
catch
and finally
blocks
lock
blocks
- LINQ query expressions (LINQ extension methods are OK because lambdas can be declared
async
)
- code marked with the
unsafe
keyword
Moar Tasks
Completion and Continuation
Completion
TaskCompletionSource
object can wrap other async patterns, making them awaitable.
[code]
Continuation
Compose Tasks objects together for a compound effect.
- Task.ContinueWith()
- Task.WhenAll()
- Task.WhenAny()
- Task.Delay()
Task.ContinueWith()
- lambda passed as an argument
- returns a Task that may be awaited
- lambda must manually invoke
Task.SetResult()
to complete task
[code]
Task.WhenAll()
- accepts a number of Task arguments
- returns a single Task that can be awaited
- will complete when all of its arguments have completed
Task.WhenAny()
- accepts a number of Task arguments
- returns a single Task that can be awaited
- will complete when any one of its arguments have completed
Task.Delay()
- integer argument that delays the task's completion
- returns a task that may be awaited
- useful as a "timeout" argument to Task.WhenAny().
Handling Exceptions
- Tasks trap async exceptions (
Task.Exception
)
- awaited tasks rethrow exception on the awaiting thread
- "virtual stack trace"
- handled where the task is awaited, not where the async method was invoked
- async method that is never awaited will never report an exception
- an awaited task in a
try
block that never completes will not hit the finally
block
ASP.NET
Async support in MVC4, MVC<4, and WebForms
- MVC4 action methods can be
async
but must return Task<ActionResult>
- MVC<4 controllers can inherit from
AsyncController
- WebForms event handlers can be
async
but must always return void
.
Unit testing
Popular testing frameworks support async
test methods that allow the use of the await
keyword.


We have services!
- incubate customized convergence
- generate revolutionary solutions
- visualize open-source vortals
- synthesize enterprise web services
- deliver sticky platforms
- revolutionize scalable e-commerce
- unleash compelling models
- recontextualize B2B bandwidth
- target strategic experiences
- productize real-time technologies


The IDV plugin in RAMADDA provides the ability to generate images from grid data files.
When running in RAMADDA the IDV plugin creates an "idv" directory in the ramadda home dir. It uses
this directory for local storage and to look for any IDV plugins (e.g., color tables, maps, etc).


|
cds
1.2.0
|
Vyukov's MPMC bounded queue. More...
#include <cds/intrusive/vyukov_mpmc_cycle_queue.h>
Data Structures | |
| struct | rebind |
| Rebind template arguments. More... |
Public Types | |
| typedef T | value_type |
| type of data stored in the queue | |
| typedef base_class::item_counter | item_counter |
| Item counter type. | |
| typedef base_class::memory_model | memory_model |
| Memory ordering. See cds::opt::memory_model option. | |
|
typedef base_class::options::disposer | disposer |
| Item disposer. |
Public Member Functions | |
| VyukovMPMCCycleQueue (size_t nCapacity=0) | |
Constructs the queue of capacity nCapacity . | |
| bool | enqueue (value_type &data) |
Enqueues data to queue. | |
| value_type * | dequeue () |
| Dequeues an item from queue. | |
| bool | push (value_type &data) |
| Synonym of enqueue. | |
| value_type * | pop () |
| Synonym of dequeue. | |
| template<typename Disposer > | |
| void | clear (Disposer f) |
| Clears queue in lock-free manner. | |
| void | clear () |
| Clears the queue. | |
| bool | empty () const |
| Checks if the queue is empty. | |
| size_t | size () const |
| Returns queue's item count. | |
| size_t | capacity () const |
| Returns capacity of cyclic buffer. |
Additional Inherited Members | |
| Private Types inherited from cds::container::VyukovMPMCCycleQueue< T *, Options... > | |
| typedef T * | value_type |
| type of value stored in the queue | |
| typedef options::item_counter | item_counter |
| Item counter type. | |
| typedef options::memory_model | memory_model |
| Memory ordering. See cds::opt::memory_model option. | |
| Private Member Functions inherited from cds::container::VyukovMPMCCycleQueue< T *, Options... > | |
| VyukovMPMCCycleQueue (size_t nCapacity=0) | |
Constructs the queue of capacity nCapacity . | |
| bool | enqueue (Source const &data, Func func) |
Enqueues data to queue using copy functor. | |
| bool | enqueue (value_type const &data) |
Enqueues data to queue. | |
| bool | dequeue (Dest &data, Func func) |
| Dequeues an item from queue. | |
| bool | dequeue (value_type &data) |
Dequeues an item from queue to data . | |
| bool | push (value_type const &data) |
| Synonym of enqueue. | |
| bool | push (const Source &data, Func f) |
| Synonym for template version of enqueue function. | |
| bool | pop (value_type &data) |
| Synonym of dequeue. | |
| bool | pop (Type &dest, Func f) |
| Synonym for template version of dequeue function. | |
| bool | empty () const |
| Checks if the queue is empty. | |
| void | clear () |
| Clears the queue. | |
| size_t | size () const |
| Returns queue's item count. | |
| size_t | capacity () const |
| Returns capacity of cyclic buffer. |
Vyukov's MPMC bounded queue.
This algorithm is developed by Dmitry Vyukov (see http://www.1024cores.net)
Implementation of intrusive version is based on non-intrusive class container::VyukovMPMCCycleQueue.
Template parameters:
T
- type stored in queue.Options
- queue's optionsOptions Options
are:
Instead of saving copy of enqueued data, the intrusive implementation stores pointer to passed data.
|
inline |
Constructs the queue of capacity nCapacity
.
For cds::opt::v::static_buffer the nCapacity
parameter is ignored.
|
inline |
Clears queue in lock-free manner.
f
parameter is a functor to dispose removed items. The interface of DISPOSER
is:
You can pass disposer
by reference using boost::ref
. The disposer will be called immediately for each item.
|
inline |
Clears the queue.
This function uses the disposer that is specified in Options
.
|
inline |
Dequeues an item from queue.
If queue is empty, returns NULL
.
|
inline |
Enqueues data
to queue.
Note that the intrusive queue stores pointer to data
passed, not the copy of data.
|
inline |
Returns queue's item count.
The value returned depends on opt::item_counter option. For atomicity::empty_item_counter, this function always returns 0.


Coming into foundations I was both shocked and pleasantly surprised at how up front the facilitators were. “This will be hard, but remember be kind to yourself” is more of less what Joseph had said to us in orientation. I now believe it wholeheartedly.Being the first time I’ve studied since college this was and still is a hard decision for me to make.Beyond the path will be treacherous but, on that path seems to be nothing but kindness, support and mentors to help you get to the end of this journey.
I know that this time with the individuals in my cohort will be stressful and I personally know I will doubt my abilities.  I hope that EDA can show myself that I am more than that for my peace of mind and future career, where ever that may lead.
Unfortunately learning things about ones self can take time and I don’t think I’ve realised 3 things currently. I do know I have a slight ego when it comes to some things.
Butting heads happens at times. This has come as a result of surviving some stressful workplaces and keeping my boundaries and walls up. I want those walls to come down, I need better ways of dealing with conflict in work places than standing my ground when I may not even need to. Communication is a powerful thing, and if used correctly can include some incredible results. I’m scared. Being the first time studying since college, (which is 7 years ago) it can be daunting to jump back in the cockpit and take flight again. “What if I can’t learn?” “What if I’m not smart enough?”.
I think a value that will become quite obvious very quickly is that we are all just people, learning something new or reacquainting ourselves with code. It’s important to be kind, patient, understanding and finally (not finally, I just can’t think of too much at this current time) teamwork!
I was kind of shocked at how fast paced EDA is with learning. It has made me both intrigued and scared. The obvious questions come to ones mind “am I good enough to take this all on?”. But then again, this course is design that way. The teachers and all that create the support foundations here know this is a tough road, this is why they are so supportive and kind. They mirror to us what we can potentially become in this short course.
I had personally had a little trouble with Javascript, also being in charge of my own learning. It’s tough to get into a flow. I am hoping that once there is a bit more structure with being in the cohort, all will come together for me and my nervous reckless self with then become inspired to create, work with others and share.
I had heard a lot about EDA even before applying. Sure your goal is to try your help mould good developers, but then underlying tone is to make even better people. People that employers would actually love to have on their team. They make take a slight hit at the start with that person needing some help in the beginning. However, if you can problem solve by yourself and have the balls to ask questions when needed and to be a joy to work with, there is no reason why you shouldn’t be hired.
Learning more core values is great, with a world that is already so disconnected I think it’s important to reconnect with being a person. A lot of the time people don’t know how to talk to employers or even spark up a great convocation in an interview. Sure being technically gifted has its benefits, but can only take you so far.The whole saying “it’s about who you know” that will get you jobs. Well that may be true, there always has to be some balance.In some cases this can’t be helped as much but as long as there is effort that is all that matters.
In hind sight, I think I have more than enough to write about but TMI is a thing and I may have shared a bit already.


This platform aims to help all those skillful talent that wants any kind of job whether its part time ,full time ,contract base or freelancing. Just submit your job and wait for commpines to hire you.


QQmlListProperty Class
The QQmlListProperty class allows applications to expose list-like properties of QObject-derived classes to QML. More...
| Header: | #include <QQmlListProperty> |
| qmake: | QT += qml |
| Since: | Qt 5.0 |
Public Types
| typedef | AppendFunction |
| typedef | AtFunction |
| typedef | ClearFunction |
| typedef | CountFunction |
Public Functions
| QQmlListProperty(QObject *object, QList<T *> &list) | |
| QQmlListProperty(QObject *object, void *data, AppendFunction append, CountFunction count, AtFunction at, ClearFunction clear) | |
| QQmlListProperty(QObject *object, void *data, CountFunction count, AtFunction at) | |
| bool | operator==(const QQmlListProperty &other) const |
Detailed Description
The QQmlListProperty class allows applications to expose list-like properties of QObject-derived classes to QML.
QML has many list properties, where more than one object value can be assigned. The use of a list property from QML looks like this:
FruitBasket { fruit: [ Apple {}, Orange{}, Banana{} ] }
The QQmlListProperty encapsulates a group of function pointers that represent the set of actions QML can perform on the list - adding items, retrieving items and clearing the list. In the future, additional operations may be supported. All list properties must implement the append operation, but the rest are optional.
To provide a list property, a C++ class must implement the operation callbacks, and then return an appropriate QQmlListProperty value from the property getter. List properties should have no setter. In the example above, the Q_PROPERTY() declarative will look like this:
Q_PROPERTY(QQmlListProperty<Fruit> fruit READ fruit);
QML list properties are type-safe - in this case Fruit
is a QObject type that Apple
, Orange
and Banana
all derive from.
The Qt Quick 1 version of this class is named QDeclarativeListProperty.
See also Extending QML - Object and List Property Types Example.
Member Type Documentation
typedef QQmlListProperty::AppendFunction
Synonym for void (*)(QQmlListProperty<T> *property, T *value)
.
Append the value to the list property.
typedef QQmlListProperty::AtFunction
Synonym for T *(*)(QQmlListProperty<T> *property, int index)
.
Return the element at position index in the list property.
typedef QQmlListProperty::ClearFunction
Synonym for void (*)(QQmlListProperty<T> *property)
.
Clear the list property.
typedef QQmlListProperty::CountFunction
Synonym for int (*)(QQmlListProperty<T> *property)
.
Return the number of elements in the list property.
Member Function Documentation
QQmlListProperty::QQmlListProperty(QObject *object, QList<T *> &list)
Convenience constructor for making a QQmlListProperty value from an existing QList list. The list reference must remain valid for as long as object exists. object must be provided.
Generally this constructor should not be used in production code, as a writable QList violates QML's memory management rules. However, this constructor can be very useful while prototyping.
QQmlListProperty::QQmlListProperty(QObject *object, void *data, AppendFunction append, CountFunction count, AtFunction at, ClearFunction clear)
Construct a QQmlListProperty from a set of operation functions append, count, at, and clear. An opaque data handle may be passed which can be accessed from within the operation functions. The list property remains valid while object exists.
Null pointers can be passed for any function. If any null pointers are passed in, the list will be neither designable nor alterable by the debugger. It is recommended to provide valid pointers for all functions.
QQmlListProperty::QQmlListProperty(QObject *object, void *data, CountFunction count, AtFunction at)
Construct a readonly QQmlListProperty from a set of operation functions count and at. An opaque data handle may be passed which can be accessed from within the operation functions. The list property remains valid while object exists.
bool QQmlListProperty::operator==(const QQmlListProperty &other) const
Returns true if this QQmlListProperty is equal to other, otherwise false.


SGGame
The SpacialGaze Server (Pokémon Showdown!)
#MakeSpacialGazeGreatAgain
For now be happy with RPS lol. n_n
Good
Bad
We are open Source.View us on Github
Join Our Server!
©
2016-17 Yudhajit Sinha[Lord Haji] And SpacialGaze


Some radio clocks and related timekeeping gear have a pulse-per- second (PPS) signal that can be used to discipline the local clock oscillator to a high degree of precision, typically to the order less than 50 us in time and 0.1 PPM in frequency. The PPS signal can be connected in either of two ways, either via the data leads of a serial port or via the modem control leads. Either way requires conversion of the PPS signal, usually at TTL levels, to RS232 levels, which can be done using a circuit such as described in the Gadget Box PPS Level Converter and CHU Modem page.
The data leads interface requires regenerating the PPS pulse and
converting to RS232 signal levels, so that the pulse looks like a
legitimate ASCII character. The optional tty_clk
line
discipline/streams module inserts a timestamp following this character
in the input data stream. The driver uses this timestamp to determine
the time of arrival of the PPS pulse to within 26 us at 38.4 kbps while
eliminating error due to operating system queues and service times. In
order to use the kernel PPS signal, the xntp3
distribution
must be compiled with TTYCLK
defined.
The modem control leads interface requires converting to RS232 levels
and connecting to the data carrier detect (DCD) lead of a serial port.
The optional ppsclock
streams module captures a timestamp
upon transition of the DCD signal. This module can be built from the ppsclock.tar.Z
distribution. The driver reads the latest timestamp with a
designated ioctl()
system call to determine the time of
arrival of the PPS pulse to within a few tens of microseconds. In order
to use the kernel PPS signal, the xntp3
distribution must
be compiled with PPS
defined.
Both the tty_clk
and ppsclock
modules are
described in the Line Disciplines and Streams
Drivers page. Directions for building the modules themselves are in
the ./kernel
directory. Directions on how to configure
xntpd
to operate with these modules is described in Building and Installing the Distribution page.
Both of these mechanisms are supported by the ATOM_PPS
reference clock driver described in the
Reference Clock Drivers page and its dependencies. This driver is
ordinarily used in conjunction with another clock driver that supports
the radio clock that produces the PPS pulse, as described in the Mitigation Rules and the prefer
Keyword
page. This driver furnishes the coarse timecode used to
disambiguate the seconds numbering of the PPS pulse itself. The NTP
daemon mitigates between the radio clock driver and
ATOM_PPS
driver as described in that page in order to
provide the most accurate time, while respecting the various types of
equipment failures that could happen.
For the utmost time quality, a number of Unix system kernel
modifications can be made as described in the A
Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping page. Specifically, the
ppsclock module can be used to interface the PPS signal directly to the
kernel for use as discipline sources for both time and frequency. These
sources can be separately enabled and monitored using the
ntp_adjtime()
system call described in that page and the
./include/sys/timex.h
header file in the xntp3
distribution. In order to use the kernel PPS signal, the
xntp3
distribution must be compiled with
KERNEL_PLL
defined.
In some configurations may have multiple radio clocks, each with PPS
outputs, as well as a kernel modified to use the PPS signal. In order to
provide the highest degree of redundancy and survivability, the kernel
PPS discipline, tty_clk
module, ppsclock
module and kernel modifications may all be in use at the same time, each
backing up the other. The sometimes complicated mitigation rules are
described in the Mitigation Rules and the prefer
Keyword
page.


On some occasions you might not like the results of automatic merge. You can always correct the results by editing the file inside the differ. But if you really want to see the original pre-merge file with your own edits, there is a back-door approach. First, find out the file's global id (last column in File Area). Then, go to the Code Co-op's data directory for this particular project, usually \co-op\database\projId, where projId is the id of the project (find it in the Projects area of Code Co-op). The file whose name is formed from the global id of the file in question followed by the extension .bak is your pre-merge copy. Don't edit this file! It's part of Code Co-op's database. Just copy it to a safe place and work with it. Remember, making any changes in Code Co-op's data directory will result in database corruption and possible loss of the project.


Kaleidoscope is a research and development project intended to explore and present Qualitative
Dynamical Systems modeling and simulating technique. The project consists of three major parts:
The project's site Discrete Symbolic Dynamical Systems & Models presents Multicolored Logical Net (McLN) modeling formalism and demonstrates its application to modeling qualitative dynamical systems. The site is devoted to dynamical systems all modeled properties of which are qualitative and therefore can be naturally modeled as a collection of discrete and symbolic variables taking their values from a set of symbols. So, the viewed and modeled in such way dynamical systems are named in the project Discrete Symbolic Dynamical Systems (DSDS).
The McLN formalism is used to create DSDS graphical
models and simulate their behavior over time. Page
"McLN
Viewer"
presents several DSDS models developed with the McLN formalism.
All models are working examples. User can select a model
from the "Examples" menu. The page control buttons: "Start", "Stop", and "Step" allow user to
start, stop, or do step-by-step simulation.
"Reset" button resets model and simulation process into initial state.
Another site page
"McLN MF"
provides a short and informal introduction to McLN formalism, including
the description of the McLN model structure and behavior.
Space Exploration Mission is a robot behavior simulator Java desktop application. The Application is imaginary Mission Control and Monitoring Center (MCMC) interacting with the remote robot - Rover. The task of the robot is to explore the designated space, collect environmental parameters and transmit Rover's current coordinates packed with collected data to MCMC in accordance with scheduled sessions. The robot can be controlled manually - via manual controls, or automatically - by McLN-based Robot Behavior Controller. The task of Robot Behavior Controller is to take Rover sensors input, recognize dynamically arising situations, make real-time control decisions, and activate relevant to situations actions by communicating with robot's local controllers. The application screen layout is presented in Figure 1.
Figure 1. Space Exploration Mission application screen snapshot.
Space Exploration Mission application screen is the imitation of the Mission Control and Monitoring Center
dashboard.
It consisting of following control and monitoring panels: (1) Manual Robot Control panel (left panel),
(2) McLN-based Robot Behavior Controller (center panel), (3) Robot Observation Monitors -
the cluster of monitors occupying right part of the screen, displaying a) the remote
world and accomplishing its exploratory mission robot 3D view, b) robot 2D front and side views c) the
robot's view - the world view as it is seeing from the cabin of the Rover, and
(4) Running Text Panel - the panel located below the monitor panels presenting received from the Rover
remote data.
Utilized by the Robot Behavior Controller McLN model is developed with the Discrete Symbolic Dynamical
Systems
Development & Simulating Environment application described below.
Discrete Symbolic Dynamical Systems Development & Simulating Environment is a full fledged Java desktop application that utilizes McLN modeling formalism to design, develop and simulate qualitative dynamical system models. Respectively, the application can be set to operate in either Development or Simulation mode. In both modes menu item View->Graph or View->Matrix can be selected to represent McLN model as either bipartite oriented graph, or as a collection of mathematical vectors and matrices. By default the application is started in Development mode and is set to represent developed model in the form of Graph View. Figure 2 represents DSDS DSE initial screen - when the application is just started.
Figure 2. Started DSDS Development & Simulating Environment.
The application screen layout includes following (from top to bottom): Menu and Toolbar, Application Status panel, Design Space, Assisting Tools Area, and One Line Message panel. Design Space is the McLN Graph/Matrix View holder. In usual case McLN Graph View occupies all Design Space area. In addition to McLN Graph/Matrix View, user may open one of three optional right side panels, such as: Initialization Assistant, Help Topics, or Preferences Setup panels. Print Preview panel may optionally replace McLN Graph/View space by taking left and central area of Design Space on the screen to present Print Control panel on the left and Print Preview panel in the center of the screen.
While in Development mode, the Environment allows McLN model developer to create McLN Graph, set Properties initial state, initialize Arcs with their Expected or Generated states, save partially created or complete model on hard drive, retrieve it, modify, and save again. The application produces McLN file that is intended to be retrieved by Space Exploration Mission application into its Robot Behavior Controller. Figure 3 represents Project Space Graph View filled with developed Three Rules McLN model and the Initialization Assistant - a wizard like tool - open on the right side of the Design Space. Figure 4 represents same Three Rules model in Matrix View.
Figure 3. DSDS DSE in Development mode, presenting model in Graph View.
User switches Environment to Development mode by selecting menu item Development -> Set Development Mode. Switching to Development mode enables Creation and Modification menus. Available under Creation menu operations are to create: Property Nodes, Condition Nodes, Polyline Arcs, Spline Arcs, and Simple Fragment. Available under Modification menu operations are: Move Model Elements, Move Model Fragments, Move Entire Model, and Delete Model Elements.
When in Development mode, the Assisting Tools Area contains Summery panel that lists the summary of the model elements by type, providing for each type the number of created in the model elements and the range of the UIDs used so far.
Figure 4. DSDS DSE in Developement mode, presenting model in Matrix View.
Presented in the Matrix View McLN model is drawn as five elements - three vectors and two matrices, where:
Although both Creation and Modification menus are enabled while the Design Space is set to be in either Graph or Matrix View, all creating new or modifying existing model elements operations can be applied when the model is presented in Graph View only. The McLN model Matrix View currently serves for visualization purpose only.
While in Simulate mode the Environment allows McLN model developer to test developed model behavior. When switching to Simulation mode the Assisting Tools Area is filled with following panels: Property Selection panel, Property Current State panel, and Execution History Trace Log panel. These are currently available tools assisting in the McLN model development, debugging and verification. Figure 5 represents DSDS DSE screen snapshot when the Environment is in Simulation mode while Help Topics panel Running Model Examples is optionally open on the right site of the Design Space.
Figure 5. DSDS DSE in Simulation mode.
User sets Environment to Simulation mode by selecting menu item Simulation -> Set Simulation Mode. Enabled in the Simulation mode toolbar buttons: Start, Stop, Step, and Reset allow developer to control simulation process. Clicking on Start button starts auto simulation process. This click disables Start and Step buttons while enabls Stop button. Clicking on Stop button stops auto simulation process and returns Start and Step buttons back to their enabled state. Clicking on Step button executes only one simulation step at a time. Clicking on Reset button resets model to its initial state.
Located below Design Space simulation analysis tools allow user to select all or subset of model Properties and analyse model behavior over time. The Model Current State Panel presents each selected Property current state and provides its interpretation in the form of statement, including Property name as the statement's subject and presenting the value of the Property current state in the form of the statement's predicate. The Execution History Trace Log panel presents selected Property states history over simulation time. Both panels are updates after each simulation tick in real time.
DSDS DSE makes user to be able to print developed model. To activate printing facility user opens Project menu and selects Print Preview Panel item or alternatively clicks corresponding toolbar button. Figure 6 represents DSDS DSE screen when the Environment is set to print developed McLN model. For the purpose of illustration snapshot also presents Property Setup panel open on the right side of the screen.
Figure 6. DSDS DSE is set to print developed McLN model.
As it is presented on the snapshot, the printing facility allows user to print in either Portrait or Landscape format. Printed image is scaled to fit standard A4 page.


Browser Keystores |
Java Plug-in and Java Web Start support browser keystore in Internet Explorer and Mozilla; certificates and keys in browser keystores are used for the following purpose:
If the certificates and keys are on the smart cards, they are also recognized by Java Plug-in and Java Web Start if exposed in the browser keystore.
By default, browser keystore support is enabledt; users may configure the
support through the Advanced tab in the Java Control Panel.
Internet Explorer keystore support
On Windows, browser keystore is supported through Internet Explorer.
Certificates and keys in Internet Explorer are automatically recognized by Java
Plug-in and Java Web Start when Java applications and applets are deployed on
Windows.
This feature is supported only with Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher.
Mozilla keystore support
On Linux and Solaris, browser keystore is supported through Mozilla. Certificates and keys in Mozilla are recognized by Java Plug-in and Java Web Start when Java applications and applets are deployed on Linux and Solaris.
Support for Mozilla keystore requires a Mozilla library called JSS (Network Security Services for Java). By default, JSS is a separate component that does not ship with Mozilla -- it is the responsibility of the deployer to install JSS with Mozilla. Java Plug-in and Java Web Start will enable the Mozilla keystore support appropriately after JSS is deployed.
This feature is supported only with Mozilla 1.4 or higher and JSS 3.2 or higher, assuming both Mozilla and JSS are compiled using the same compiler on the same platform.
Windows
Linux / Solaris


Before Change
environment = UnittestEnvironment(states=states, actions=actions)
if self.__class__.config is None:
config = dict()
config["states"] = environment.states
config["actions"] = environment.actions
if not self.__class__.ignore_network and network is not None:
config["network"] = network
After Change
if self.__class__.config is not None:
for key, arg in self.__class__.config.items():
if key not in kwargs:
kwargs[key] = arg
kwargs["states"] = environment.states
kwargs["actions"] = environment.actions
if not self.__class__.ignore_network and network is not None:
kwargs["network"] = network


crtl + mouse up/down to reduce resolution of the d3 visualization. Drag to reposition and see Vegetables available in the markets from May-October! Plan your visits based on this chart


Workflow¶
This page describes the git workflow you are recommended to use if you want to contribute to gamma-cat. In short words, we use the fork-branch-pullrequest way.
If you want to run the gamma-cat
Python scripts locally, go through the Installation chapter.
But contribution can be done without the installation because we have continous integration tests set up on travis-ci that check that everything is working OK. If that is what you want to do, jump over the Installation chapter.
For information about the gammacat
Python packages and the structure of the input files, please go to Code
Fork/ clone the repo¶
The first step is forking gamma-cat into your github account.
Easily done by clicking on fork
in the right top corner of gamma-cat
Create a folder gamma-cat
(or as you like) on your local machine and in there execute:
git clone https://github.com/<your username>/gamma-cat.git
Installation (optional)¶
If you want to run the gamma-cat
Python scripts locally, you need to install Python 3.6 and some Python packages.
We recommend you to download Anaconda
and then run the following commands in the gamma-cat
folder:
conda config --set always_yes yes --set changeps1 no
conda update -q conda
conda info -a
# Now install our dependencies
conda env create -f environment.yml
# Activation of the installed environment
source activate gamma-cat
Make changes¶
This section describes the git workflow for changes and merging your changes into the gamma-cat master branch afterwards. For details about the code itself, please go to Code
If you want to make changes in the gamma-cat
code, go to your local repository and make sure that your master-branch is up-to-date.
Then create a branch from the current status of master by executing:
git checkout -b <Name of branch>
(Note: If there is a corresponding issue to the changes you do, the name of the branch should be something like issue_xxx. Otherwise, we highly recommend you to use resonable and easy names.)
When your work is done and you commited the changes locally(!) go back to the master branch and download all changes which might be done during your work (git pull upstream master). Then, go back to your working branch and execute:
git rebase master
Then upload the branch to your github account (git push) and open a Pull Request in the browser. A short description of the PR is always useful.


This will be replaced by the content of metas.html
First free Escape Room of Madeira Island
is available from September 9 in Forum Madeira, 2º Floor.
The goal is to pass all challenges and escape before the time runs out.
And participation is free!
From September 9
Forum Madeira
Floor 2
Free Entrance
An escape room, also known as an "escape game", is a physical adventure game in which players solve a series of puzzles and riddles using clues, hints, and strategy to complete the objectives at hand. Players are given a set time limit to unveil the secret plot which is hidden within the rooms.


Libya airstrike kills 7 people including 5 foreign nationals
At least seven civilians were killed, most of them foreign workers, and 30 wounded in an air strike on Monday that hit a biscuit factory in southern Tripoli, Libya’s health ministry said.
Ministry spokesman Amin al-Hachemi told AFP that two Libyans and nationals from Bangladesh, Egypt and Niger died when the factory in Wadi Rabi took a direct hit, with foreign workers also accounting for the 30 wounded.
The suburb has been at the centre of an assault launched in April by Field Marshal Khalifa Haftar’s forces to wrest control of the capital from fighters loyal to the Tripoli-based Government of National Accord (GNA).
Pro-GNA forces, on their Facebook page, charged that the raid was carried out by United Arab Emirates drones in support of Haftar, from whose camp there was no immediate reaction.
The military strongman is backed by Saudi Arabia, Egypt and the UAE, while Turkey and Qatar back his rival, the United Nations-recognised GNA.
Libya has been mired in chaos since a NATO-backed uprising that toppled and killed dictator Moamer Kadhafi in 2011.
The battle for Tripoli, which has come to a standstill on the ground after initial advances by Haftar’s forces, has killed more than 1,000 people and displaced about 120,000 others, according to the UN.
The United States last week urged Haftar to call off his offensive and accused Russia of working to exploit Libya’s latest conflict.
“The United States calls on the ‘Libyan National Army’ to end its offensive on Tripoli,” a joint statement said after a GNA delegation held talks in Washington, referring to Haftar’s self-styled LNA.
“This will facilitate further US-Libya cooperation to prevent undue foreign interference, reinforce legitimate state authority and address the issues underlying the conflict,” the statement added.
The US also “underscored support for Libya’s sovereignty and territorial integrity in the face of Russia’s attempts to exploit the conflict against the will of the Libyan people”.
Western powers have sent mixed signals, with France and Italy welcoming Haftar for visits and US President Donald Trump earlier this year hailing his role in “fighting terrorism and securing Libya’s oil resources”.
But the US has since distanced itself from the field marshal and joined calls for a ceasefire.
AFP


Module: Sketchup::Licensing
| Relationships | |
| Namespace Children | |
|
Classes:
|
Overview
The Sketchup::Licensing
module contains methods for extensions purchased from Extension Warehouse to check their licensing status.
It is advised to place these calls inside encrypted Ruby (.rbe) files. This API is also exposed via the SketchUp C API. Extensions that already use native code should prefer using the native API, which should be more secure than their Ruby API counterparts.
For more details, see Licensing Example
Constant Summary
-
EXPIRED =
# File 'lib/sketchup-api-stubs/stubs/Sketchup/Licensing.rb', line 20
Constants
nil
-
LICENSED =
# File 'lib/sketchup-api-stubs/stubs/Sketchup/Licensing.rb', line 21
Stub value.
nil
-
NOT_LICENSED =
# File 'lib/sketchup-api-stubs/stubs/Sketchup/Licensing.rb', line 22
Stub value.
nil
-
TRIAL =
# File 'lib/sketchup-api-stubs/stubs/Sketchup/Licensing.rb', line 23
Stub value.
nil
-
TRIAL_EXPIRED =
# File 'lib/sketchup-api-stubs/stubs/Sketchup/Licensing.rb', line 24
Stub value.
nil
Class Method Summary
-
.get_extension_license(extension_id) ⇒ Sketchup::Licensing::ExtensionLicense
Acquires a license for a given extension.
Class Method Details
.get_extension_license(extension_id) ⇒ Sketchup::Licensing::ExtensionLicense
Acquires a license for a given extension.


This page tracks the new paper links made to my list of Graphics Interface 2011 papers.
Page maintained by Ke-Sen Huang. If you have additions or changes, send an e-mail.


Light Details
Telemetry DataLight ID - {{uniqueId}}
- Capacity - {{capacity}}KW
- Template - {{templateName}}
- Building - {{entityName}}
- Controlled By
- Smart Schedule
- Presence
- Light Intensity
Energy Consumption
Consumption
No Data found
Photo Electric Sensor
No Data found
Light Intensity Sensor
No Data found


---
sort_order: 27
tei_id: rdx_191dd.p.idp4280176
annotation_count: 0
images:
small-thumbnail: https://readux.ecds.emory.edu/books/emory:191dd/pages/emory:rfd11/mini-thumbnail/
json: https://readux.ecds.emory.edu/books/emory:191dd/pages/emory:rfd11/info/
full: https://readux.ecds.emory.edu/books/emory:191dd/pages/emory:rfd11/fs/
page: https://readux.ecds.emory.edu/books/emory:191dd/pages/emory:rfd11/single-page/
thumbnail: https://readux.ecds.emory.edu/books/emory:191dd/pages/emory:rfd11/thumbnail/
title: Page 27
number: 27
---
{% raw %}PREPARATIONS FOR THE TRIAL. 27{% endraw %}
{% raw %}»ut you can not see your father 'foro the examination,"{% endraw %}
{% raw %}answered the officer.{% endraw %}
{% raw %}"Shall I come for you this afternoon?" asked Allen,{% endraw %}
{% raw %}thinking that, friendless as she seemed, she might accept this{% endraw %}
{% raw %}service even from him, who stood to her in the light of an{% endraw %}
{% raw %}enemy.{% endraw %}
{% raw %}"No, oh, no ! I wUl come by myself to the viUage. But{% endraw %}
{% raw %}where shall I find him ?" she asked.{% endraw %}
{% raw %}" Waal, he will be at the Judge's house, I rec'ijon, 'cause{% endraw %}
{% raw %}we hain't got a court-house in Fairview yet," answered the{% endraw %}
{% raw %}constable. " I'll bring down my light wagon for you, at the{% endraw %}
{% raw %}right time; so, don't trouble yourself about nothing, only to{% endraw %}
{% raw %}get over feelin' so bad.  Miss Newcome, that I did not vio¬{% endraw %}
{% raw %}late mj' promise this morning, and that I would have done{% endraw %}
{% raw %}much to have prevented this catastrophe, for your father's{% endraw %}
{% raw %}sake and yours, as well as my poor friend's."{% endraw %}
{% raw %}" Oh, dear me! I can not thank you for that, ]\Ir. Allen,{% endraw %}
{% raw %}for it only makes my father's case so much the worse."{% endraw %}
{% raw %}" Remember one thing, poor chUd, your father's guilt is{% endraw %}
{% raw %}not yet proven or known. You can be as guarded as you{% endraw %}
{% raw %}choose in your evidence; and now I must leave you to com¬{% endraw %}
{% raw %}pose your mind for the trial. Try and think of every thing{% endraw %}
{% raw %}•,hat will go iu your father's favor."{% endraw %}
{% raw %}"Thank you for that," cried the grateful giri, as AUen{% endraw %}
{% raw %}turned rapidly away to overtake the constable.{% endraw %}
{% raw %}So deeply rooted in her mind had been the apprehension{% endraw %}
{% raw %}of some violence on the part of her father, that Alicia had{% endraw %}
{% raw %}scarcely questioned the truth of the charge preferred against{% endraw %}
{% raw %}him ; in fact, she did not expect his acquittal, aud hence the{% endraw %}
{% raw %}vehemence of her grief. But she was too young, and knew{% endraw %}
{% raw %}too little about the nature of evidence to realize that her own{% endraw %}
{% raw %}tesUmony would do more to commit him than that of any{% endraw %}
{% raw %})ue else not a positive witness of the crime. The circum-{% endraw %}
{% raw %}itances of the murder being all unknown to her, she naturally{% endraw %}


- Ralph Thomas — UI, graphics, mobile
- Spent the last six years working on WebKit and a GL ES v2-based graphics engine targeting mobile devices
- Previously led UI toolkit engineering at Palm on the immediate predecessor to webOS
- Gravitas
- Simple physics simulations
- Three basic simulations
- Friction
- Gravity/Constant Acceleration
- Spring
- Simple equations, no numerical integration
- Assemble a simulation or reuse one, give it velocity and extents, then let it run!
- All code and examples on github, licensed under APSLv2
- Physics help touch interfaces create an intuitively real-feeling world
- Physics improve coherence of interface by removing discontinuous motion
- Physics communicate edges and boundaries unambiguously
- All of those demos had hand-coded touch handlers
- Many had hand-coded combinations of simulations
- Boring, error-prone code slows iteration of design ideas
How can we do better?
- Slalom
- Describe how objects move and the constraints on their motion
- Use linear constraints to relate objects' positions
- Add motion constraints to limit range of motion with physics simulations
- Can express only linear constraints currently
- Needs a non-numerical constraint solver for backtracking
- Lots unexplored: no complex state, no non-touch-based animations...
- Clean up, documentation, releases
- More examples and demos
- Visual editor for constraints
- Incremental path for including Slalom in existing projects
- Native ports
- Research: non-linear constraint solver


Hunt
Organize your job search with a "CRM-like" management system: log, track, advance, and reject job applications.
VIEWParity Portfolio
Rebalance your investments the easy way: visualize and calculate portfolio trades to reach an asset allocation target.
VIEWJanggi
Play ”Janggi” in console -- often referred to as ”Korean Chess” -- use your army to pin your opponent until checkmate!
VIEWProjects
HUNT
Python, Qt (PySide6, QML, JavaScript), SQLIn my previous career I had always worked with CRMs and felt they made life so much more efficient. Clients would call and suddenly I would need to remember details from 3 months ago in specific detail.
Job applications aren't all that different, but there really aren't great "job" CRMs out there. So I decided to make one. The scope, of course, was way too big, and so I haven't finished. Big surprise there.
Parity Portfolio
Python (Flask), Javascript, HTML5, CSS3, Bootstrap HackathonThis is my first Hackathon project. Making a website with zero web experience is probably not recommended, therefore it is exactly what I did.
I didn't hardly do any backend work and instead was responsible for the styling of the site. I didn't really understand styling well so it's all bootstrap and inline styles which is gross. But in the end not bad for a newbie.
Janggi
PythonJanggi is the somewhat equivalent version of Korean Chess. I don't even know why it's on my resume to be honest. The checkmake doesn't work and I spent 8 hours from 1am - 9am debugging one problem.
I really detested making this piece of software and it will be the first project I yeet off a proverbial cliff.
Good riddance!


It's like Kahn Academy...but for hackers.
Welcome to Hokali. A free service provided to those who wish to learn more about the red-hat penetration testing world.
Know MoreWelcome to Hokali. A free service provided to those who wish to learn more about the red-hat penetration testing world.
Know More


{% extends "reports/reports_base.html" %} {% block subcontent %} {{essay.html|safe}}
Provided by: {{ essay.creator }}


Uninstall target
Meson allows you to uninstall an install step by invoking the uninstall target. This will remove all files installed as part of install. Note that this does not restore the original files. This also does not undo changes done by custom install scripts (because they can do arbitrary install operations).
Support for arbitrary test setups
Sometimes you need to run unit tests with special settings. For example under Valgrind. Usually this requires extra command line options for the tool. This is supported with the new test setup feature. For example to set up a test run with Valgrind, you'd write this in a meson.build
file:
add_test_setup('valgrind',
exe_wrapper : [vg, '--error-exitcode=1', '--leak-check=full'],
timeout_multiplier : 100)
This tells Meson to run tests with Valgrind using the given options and multiplying the test timeout values by 100. To run this test setup simply issue the following command:
$ mesontest --setup=valgrind
Intel C/C++ compiler support
As usual, just set CC=icc CXX=icpc
and Meson will use it as the C/C++ compiler. Currently only Linux is supported.
Get values from configuration data objects
Now it is possible to query values stored in configuration data objects.
cdata.set('key', 'value')
cdata.get('key') # returns 'value'
cdata.get('nokey', 'default') # returns 'default'
cdata.get('nokey') # halts with an error
Python 3 module support
Building Python 3 extension modules has always been possible, but it is now even easier:
py3_mod = import('python3')
pylib = py3_mod.extension_module('modname',
'modsource.c',
dependencies : py3_dep)
Default options to subprojects
Projects can specify overriding values for subprojects' default_options
when invoking a subproject:
subproject('foo', default_options : ['optname=overridevalue'])
dependency('some-dep', fallback : ['some_subproject', 'some_dep'], default_options : ['optname=overridevalue'])
The effect is the same as if the default options were written in the subproject's project
call.
Set targets to be built (or not) by default
Build targets got a new keyword build_by_default
which tells whether the target should be built by default when running e.g. ninja
. Custom targets are not built by default but other targets are. Any target that is tagged as installed or to be built always is also built by default, regardless of the value of this keyword.
Add option to mesonconf to wipe cached data.
Meson caches the results of depencency lookups. Sometimes these may get out of sync with the system state. Mesonconf now has a --clearcache
option to clear these values so they will be re-searched from the system upon next compile.
Can specify file permissions and owner when installing data
The new install_mode
keyword argument can be used to specify file permissions and uid/gid of files when doing the install. This allows you to, for example, install suid root scripts.
has_header()
checks are now faster
When using compilers that implement the __has_include()
preprocessor macro, the check is now ~40% faster.
Array indexing now supports fallback values
The second argument to the array .get()
function is now returned if the specified index could not be found
array = [10, 11, 12, 13]
array.get(0) # this will return `10`
array.get(4) # this will give an error about invalid index
array.get(4, 0) # this will return `0`
Silent mode for Mesontest
The Meson test executor got a new argument -q
(and --quiet
) that suppresses all output of successful tests. This makes interactive usage nicer because only errors are printed.
The results of the search are


I was staying with my dad for the day, and the people he was living with broke out their glass pipe. I have done meth before, but never with a parent, so I just ignored what they were doing. After they loaded the second puddle (the meth in the bottom of the pipe), one of the roomates asked if I snorted or smoked, and offered me some. I said it was up to my dad. He said if I wanted some, have some. She laid me out a small line, not enough to do anything for me, and I snorted it. After about 10 minutes, I wasnt feeling anything, and quite dissapointed. She noticed, and offered me the pipe.
After the first hit, I could already feel the rush of energy coming on. I finished three more puddles with them. When we were done, I sat there for about three hours completely absorbed in a tattoo magazine. I noticed every colour, detail, line. I also got a much greater reaction to music. *I always notice much greater appreciation of the senses* After sitting there for a few hours, we went outside to smoke. I didnt even notice the cold, I was up so high. Everything I did for about 5 hours after that, there was such a feeling of happiness, like I was doing exactly what I was supposed to be doing at that exact time. I felt like I could do anything, I was not down at all.
At about 9 pm, we smoked another puddle. I was starting to lose my energy, and that boosted it right back up.
After two days of nonstop smoking it, we were out. We (my dad and I) went to a friend's house, who had enough for two big lines left. He took one, I took the other. After we finished that, I went for a ride with the friend to take something to his other house. There were people there, and as soon as we pulled up we got paranoid that people would be able to tell so we didnt even go inside.
After that, we couldnt find anymore (not that we didnt try like hell!) and I was coming down hard. I had no patience, I had a migraine from hell, and my body felt mangled after four days of no food, drink, or sleep.
All in all, I have to say that this will not be the last time, far from it.
Meth is not a drug to be played with. It is extremely addictive, and poison to the body. Be careful.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Police appeal after man assaulted in Craigneuk street in broad daylight
The 24-year-old man was assaulted at around 12.30pm on Wednesday, November 13, in Meadowhead Road.
by Ross ThomsonPolice are appealing for information after a man was attacked in a Craigneuk street in broad daylight.
The 24-year-old man was assaulted at around 12.30pm on Wednesday, November 13, in Meadowhead Road.
He was taken to University Hospital Wishaw for a number of non-life threatening injuries.
Police say they are following a positive line of enquiry but have appealed to the public for more information regarding the incident.
Anyone with information is asked to contact police on 101 or Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111.


Last modified on {{ queries.last_modified|date:"F d, Y" }} and created on {{ queries.created|date:"F d, Y" }} {{queries.category}} {{ queries.title }} This query has {{queries.likes.count}} likes.


05 March 2015
Rolling Stones 'Satisfaction' 50th anniversary vinyl single
The Rolling Stones' signature tune classic, (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction, will be reissued as a 12 inch vinyl single to mark its 50th anniversary in June. Satisfaction was originally released on June ...
04 March 2015
The Vaccines announce HMV gig and signing
The Vaccines visit hmv to perform sign copies of their new album 'English Graffiti' and will also perform live at hmv 363 Oxford Street. Those interested in attending the Oxford Street event will need to obtain tickets ...
03 March 2015
Bieber: I was disappointed with myself
The 21-year-old developed a reputation for being a bit of a bad boy in recent years, having had a number of run ins with the law for issues including egg throwing and DUI. But in the last few months, the Baby singer has realised
05 March 2015
Rolling Stones 'Satisfaction' 50th anniversary vinyl single
The Rolling Stones' signature tune classic, (I Can't Get No) Satisfaction, will be reissued as a 12 inch vinyl single to mark its 50th anniversary in June. Satisfaction was originally released on June ...
04 March 2015
The Vaccines announce HMV gig and signing
The Vaccines visit hmv to perform sign copies of their new album 'English Graffiti' and will also perform live at hmv 363 Oxford Street. Those interested in attending the Oxford Street event will need to obtain tickets ...
03 March 2015
Bieber: I was disappointed with myself
The 21-year-old developed a reputation for being a bit of a bad boy in recent years, having had a number of run ins with the law for issues including egg throwing and DUI. But in the last few months, the Baby singer has realised


2
1 "To the angel of the church in Ephesus write:
'These are the words of the one who holds the seven stars in his right hand. The one who walks among the seven golden lampstands says this,
2 "'I know what you have done and your hard labor and your patient endurance, and that you cannot put up with those who are evil, and you have tested those who claim themselves to be apostles, but are not, and have found them to be false.
3 I know you have patient endurance, and you have gone through much because of my name, and you have not grown weary.
4 But this is what I have against you—you have left behind your first love.
5 Remember therefore from where you have fallen. Repent and do the things you did at first. Unless you repent, I will come to you and will remove your lampstand from its place.
6 But you have this—you hate what the Nicolaitans have done, which I also hate.
7 If you have an ear, listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. To the one who conquers I will permit to eat from the tree of life, which is in the paradise of God.'
8 "To the angel of the church in Smyrna write:
'These are the words of the one who is the first and the last—who was dead and who became alive again:
9 "'I know your sufferings and your poverty (but you are rich), and the slander of those who say they are Jews (but they are not—they are a synagogue of Satan).
10 Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Look! The devil is about to throw some of you into prison so that you may be tested, and you will suffer for ten days. Be faithful until death, and I will give you the crown of life.
11 If you have an ear, listen to what the Spirit says to the churches. The one who conquers will not be hurt by the second death.'
12 "To the angel of the church in Pergamum write:
'These are the words of the one who has the sharp, two-edged sword:
13 "'I know where you live—where Satan's throne is. Yet you hold on tightly to my name, and you did not deny your faith in me, even in the days of Antipas my witness, my faithful one, who was killed among you, there where Satan lives.
14 But I have a few things against you: You have there some who hold tightly to the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to throw a stumbling block before the children of Israel, so they would eat food sacrificed to idols and be sexually immoral.
15 In the same way, you even have some who hold tightly to the teaching of the Nicolaitans.
16 Repent, therefore! If you do not, I will come to you without delay, and I will make war against them with the sword that comes out of my mouth.
17 If you have an ear, listen to what the Spirit is saying to the churches. To the one who conquers, I will give some of the hidden manna, and I will give a white stone with a new name written on the stone, a name which no one knows but the one who receives it.'
18 "To the angel of the church in Thyatira write:
'These are the words of the Son of God, who has eyes like a flame of fire and feet like burnished bronze:
19 "'I know what you have done—your love and faith and service and your patient endurance, and that what you have done recently is more than you did at first.
20 But I have this against you: You tolerate the woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess. By her teaching she deceives my servants to commit sexual immorality and to eat food sacrificed to idols.
21 I gave her time to repent, but she is not willing to repent of her immorality.
22 Watch!  I will give to each one of you according to what you have done.
24 But to the rest of you in Thyatira, to all who do not hold this teaching, and do not know what some call the deep things of Satan—to you I say, 'I do not put on you any other burden.'
25 In any case, you must hold on tightly until I come.
26 The one who conquers and who does what I have done until the end,
to him I will give authority over the nations.
27 He will rule them with an iron staff,
like clay jars he will break them into pieces.
28 Just as I have received from my Father, I will also give him the morning star.
29 If you have an ear, listen to what the Spirit is saying to the churches.'


This is an LTI application. If you were expecting quiz and are here, then it
means you are not doing it right! LTI Application expects an valid LTI Launch
request from the Tool Consumer.
You should consider reading the documentation on how to setup LTI application,
or iQuiz to get started!
#TODO: Add the docs here!


@Documented
@Retention(value=RUNTIME)
@Target(value={TYPE,CONSTRUCTOR,METHOD})
public @interface LogMethods
Notes:
Level.INFO
for public
methods and Level.DEBUG
for non-public
methodsLevel.DEBUG
for public
methods and Level.TRACE
for non-public
methodsElementNSImpl
s are printed as [Name: Value], or [Name: (child_count)] if Value is null
File
s are printed as Absolute Paths
(Work done in LogMethodsAspect
.)
See: Using Aspect Libraries on the MojoHaus website, to use this AOP Annotation in your code.
| Modifier and Type | Optional Element and Description |
|---|---|
boolean |
arguments
If
false , method argument values will not be logged. |
boolean |
duration
If
false , method duration will not be logged. |
boolean |
returns
If
false , method returned values will not be logged. |
boolean |
skip
If
true , then this method will not be logged. |
public abstract boolean arguments
false
, method argument values will not be logged.
(default = true
)
public abstract boolean duration
false
, method duration will not be logged.
(default = true
)


Pelosi says evidence is clear, Trump used office for personal gain
WASHINGTON: US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said on Thursday (Nov 21) there was clear evidence President Donald Trump had used his office for personal gain and undermined national security, but that no final impeachment decision had been made as House Democrats continued their impeachment inquiry into the Republican president.
Pelosi, speaking at her weekly press conference, reiterated that it was up to the House Intelligence Committee to determine how to proceed with the investigation as lawmakers continued to gather facts and hear from witnesses.
"The evidence is clear ... that the president has used his office for his own personal gain and in doing so undermined the national security," she told reporters. "He has violated his oath of office."
READ: Top diplomat Sondland implicates Trump in explosive impeachment testimony
The Democrat-led House Intelligence Committee on Thursday was conducting its fifth and final scheduled day of public hearings in the impeachment inquiry centred on Trump's request in a Jul 25 phone call that Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy conduct probes of Trump's political rivals.
READ: Russia pushed 'fictions' Trump pursued against Ukraine: Impeachment witness
The inquiry is also examining whether Trump's withholding of US$391 million in security aid to Ukraine was meant to pressure Zelenskiy to undertake the investigations.
Trump has denied wrongdoing.
The inquiry could lead the House to approve formal charges against Trump, known as articles of impeachment.
The Republican-controlled Senate would then hold a trial on whether to remove him from office, although few Republican senators have been critical of Trump so far.
READ: Trump conduct 'beyond anything Nixon did': House impeachment chair
Asked by a reporter whether the House was now ready to advance articles of impeachment against Trump, Pelosi said: "We haven't made any decision."
The nation's leading Democrat also left open the possibility of additional hearings by the House Intelligence Committee or the interviewing of additional witnesses.
"We are not finished yet. The day is not over and you never know what testimony of one person may lead to the need for testimony of another," Pelosi said.
She again issued an invitation to Trump to come forward, saying, "if you have any information that is exculpatory ... because it seems as if the facts are uncontested to what happened. Now if you have contrary, if you have reason to convince people that something was different, under oath, please let us know."


[TOC]
2021-01-14 Report
[updated 2021-01-20 08:24]
Research question and background
Preliminary results
LCMS profiling
Pos mode, Orbitrap, ddMS2
- First observation : the profile are nicely aligned and we see peeks ! Sample prep is OK.
//DONE ~~Ask Luis and Lena: what is the exact nature of the samples ~~ Made by Thanise, should check her lab-book
Multivariate data analysis
Unsupervised
Ecotype mapping
After alignement we can have a look at the unsupervised analysis. Here after the removal of three outliers (Col1, Ler27 and WS2AR) Color code according to Ecotype
We can see a clear grouping according to ecotype on PC1/PC2
Treatment mapping (None/AR)
Treatment effects are confounded on PC1/PC2
We decide to check for the treatment effect at each ecotype level
The same is observed on the other components
Treatment mapping (None/AR) for Col
Treatment mapping (None/AR) for Cvi
Treatment mapping (None/AR) for Ler
Treatment mapping (None/AR) for WS
Hard to distinguish overall, even tough it appears that there is clustering for some of the ecotypes.
Supervised
In order to check more in details we used supervised analysis to force group discrimination We use the exported feature table (/Users/pma/tmp/Lena_metabo_local/lena_pos_ttmt_MA.csv) in Metaboanalyst
Samples are in columns and features in rows. The uploaded file is in comma separated values (.csv) format. The uploaded data file contains 48 (samples) by 3390 (peaks(mz/rt)) data matrix. Samples are not paired. 2 groups were detected in samples. Only English letters, numbers, underscore, hyphen and forward slash (/) are allowed. Other special characters or punctuations (if any) will be stripped off. Non-numeric values were found and replaced by NA. 70 features with a constant or single value across samples were found and deleted. A total of 14061 (8.8%) missing values were detected.
No normalization. No scaling.
As you might know, OPLSDA allways works !
Small cluster of interest in the S-Plot indicating up regulated feature in the AR group
Volcano plot
We can check here for feature presenting the alternative pattern : over-expression in the None treatment (Freezer). However the signals are not as clear, indeed if you look closely only a subset of the None treated samples express these ions.
Heatmap
Detailed view on the top 60
Molecular Networks
In order to have some qualitative insights on the feature higlighted by the stats we build a molecular network on the MSMS of the acquired spectra and map the metadata information.
MN ecotype mapping
Some families of metabolites are ecotype dependant, other are ubiquitous.
MN treatment mapping
4 clusters in blue (No treatment) clearly pop out.
MN ecotype + treatment mapping
This last mapping (ecotype + treatment ) indicate that within the 4 previous clusters 2 are Ler related and 2 are Col related.
MN individual mapping
🖐 We have to be careful here 🖐
At the last meeting when doing the individual mapping it appears that the clusters of interest we were focussing upon are mostly restricted to a single individual. Ler 27 and Col 1. This could indicate :
- a high biological variability
- contamination by external analytes
To be assesed in the next metabolomics round
See example below on Cluster 1 mostly constituted by Ler 27.
Metabolite annotation
Some biblio on alkanolamides and Arabido.
https://www.pnas.org/content/pnas/103/32/12197.full.pdf
Next Steps :
- ask Luis and Lena the extraction protocol
- reanalyse a batch of seeds together with appropriate extraction blancks


--- title: Standard Specifications author: published: true date: 2018-05-06 date_added_kb: source: source-url: tags: [specifications, DOT, USA, Canada] type: link image: image_source: image_caption: title_color: video_id: sidebar: order-number: subtitle: lead: --- Standard Specifications used in US State DOTs and Canadian Provinces.


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This story is part of a series of specially designed stories that represents some of the best journalism The Post has to offer. Check out the rest of the special projects here.
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This story is part of a series of specially designed stories that represents some of the best journalism The Post has to offer. Check out the rest of the special projects here.