Stamatakis, A. (2014). RAxML version 8: a tool for phylogenetic analysis and post-analysis of large phylogenies. Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 30(9), 1312-1313. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/btu033
Thompson, L. R., Sanders, J. G., McDonald, D., Amir, A., Ladau, J., Locey, K. J., … Earth Microbiome Project Consortium. (2017). A communal catalogue reveals Earth’s multiscale microbial diversity. Nature, 551(7681), 457-463. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature24621
Truong, D. T., Franzosa, E. A., Tickle, T. L., Scholz, M., Weingart, G., Pasolli, E., … Segata, N. (2015). MetaPhlAn2 for enhanced metagenomic taxonomic profiling. Nature Methods, 12(10), 902-903. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.3589
Vázquez-Baeza, Y., Pirrung, M., Gonzalez, A., & Knight, R. (2013). EMPeror: a tool for visualizing high-throughput microbial community data. GigaScience, 2(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.1186/2047-217X-2-16
Weiss, S., Xu, Z. Z., Peddada, S., Amir, A., Bittinger, K., Gonzalez, A., … Knight, R. (2017). Normalization and microbial differential abundance strategies depend upon data characteristics. Microbiome, 5(1), 27. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40168-017-0237-y
Yilmaz, P., Kottmann, R., Field, D., Knight, R., Cole, J. R., Amaral-Zettler, L., … Glöckner, F. O. (2011). Minimum information about a marker gene sequence (MIMARKS) and minimum information about any (x) sequence (MIxS) specifications. Nature Biotechnology, 29(5), 415-420. https://doi.org/10.1038/nbt.1823
Zeeberg, B. R., Riss, J., Kane, D. W., Bussey, K. J., Uchio, E., Linehan, W. M., … Weinstein, J. N. (2004). Mistaken identifiers: gene name errors can be introduced inadvertently when using Excel in bioinformatics. BMC Bioinformatics, 5(1), 80. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-5-80
Appendix 1¶
The QIIME 2 website provides two glossaries, one written for users (see https://docs.qiime2.org/2019.10/glossary/) and one written for developers (see https://dev.qiime2.org/latest/glossary/). The user-focused glossary is reproduced here as it appeared at the time of publication of this paper. We refer readers to the online version for updated version.
QIIME 2 User Glossary¶
action: A general term for a method, a visualizer, or a pipeline. Actions are always defined by QIIME 2 plugins.
artifact: Artifacts are QIIME 2 results that are generally considered to represent intermediate data in an analysis, meaning that an artifact is generated by QIIME 2 and intended to be consumed by QIIME 2 (rather than by a human). Artifacts can be generated either by importing data into QIIME 2 or as out from a QIIME 2 action. When written to file, artifacts typically have the extension .qza, which stands for “QIIME Zipped Artifact”. Artifacts can be provided as input to QIIME 2 actions, loaded with tools such as the QIIME 2 Artifact API for use with Python 3 or qiime2R for use with R, or exported from QIIME 2 for use with other software.
data provenance: See decentralized data provenance.
data format: A view of an artifact as a file or multiple files stored on disk. QIIME 2 supports many data (or file) formats, and multiple data formats are sometimes available for importing or exporting of QIIME 2 artifacts of a given semantic type.
data type: A view of an artifact as an in-memory data representation. Data types are generally only encountered by Artifact API users or plugin developers. QIIME 2 supports many data types, and multiple data types are sometimes available for viewing QIIME 2 artifacts of a given semantic type.
decentralized data provenance: Information describing how a QIIME 2 result was generated. This will include details on all of the QIIME 2 actions that led to the creation of an artifact, including the values of all parameters, and references to all inputs and results as UUIDs. Data provenance additionally contains the literature citations that are relevant to the generation of a QIIME 2 result. Those citations should be included in all published work that derives from a given QIIME 2 result.
All QIIME 2 results contain embedded data provenance which can be visualized with QIIME 2 View (https://view.qiime2.org). Because the data provenance is embedded in the results themselves, as opposed to being stored in a centralized database that maintains records on all results (for example), QIIME 2’s data provenance is described as being decentralized.
feature: A unit of observation, such as an operational taxonomic unit, a sequence variant, a gene, or a metabolite. This generic term is used because QIIME 2 can support many different types of features.
input: An artifact (i.e., non-primitive) provided to an action. For example, table is an input to the filter-features action in the q2-feature-table plugin.
method: A type of QIIME 2 action that takes one or more artifacts or parameters as input, and produces one or more artifacts as output. For example, the filter-features action in the q2-feature-table plugin is a method.
output: A result generated by running an action. For example, filtered-table is an output from the filter-features action in the q2-feature-table plugin.
parameter: A primitive (i.e., non-artifact) provided to an action. For example, min-frequency is a parameter to the filter-features action in the q2-feature-table plugin. See primitive type.
pipeline: A type of QIIME 2 action that typically combines two or more other actions. A pipeline takes one or more artifacts or parameters as input, and produces one or more results (artifacts and/or visualizations) as output. For example, the core-metrics action in the q2-diversity plugin is a pipeline.
plugin: A plugin provides analysis functionality in the form of actions. All plugins can be accessed through all interfaces. Plugins can be developed and distributed by anyone. As of this writing, a collection of plugins referred to as the “core distribution” is provided on installation of QIIME 2. Additional plugins can be installed, and the primary resource enabling discovering additional plugins is the QIIME 2 Library (https://library.qiime2.org). Anyone with a QIIME 2 Forum account can share their plugins on the QIIME 2 Library. We plan to phase out the “core distribution” as we move toward distributing all QIIME 2 plugins through the QIIME 2 Library.
provenance: See decentralized data provenance.
primitive type: A type used to define a parameter to a QIIME 2 action. For example, strings (i.e., text), integers, and booleans (i.e., true or false values) are primitives. Primitives are only used as input to actions, and never generated as output by QIIME 2.
qza: See artifact.
qzv: See visualization.
result: A general term for an artifact or a visualization.
sample: An individual unit of study in an analysis.
semantic type: A semantic type describes the meaning of data in QIIME 2. All results in QIIME 2 have a single semantic type associated with them, and when importing data into QIIME 2, the user must provide the semantic type of that data.
The use of semantic types by QIIME 2 provides an unambiguous way to communicate
with others about data, and allows QIIME 2 to reason about data and help users
prevent error. An example is helpful for illustrating what semantic types are
and how they’re used by QIIME 2. QIIME 2 contains two related semantic types,
Phylogeny[Rooted]
and Phylogeny[Unrooted]
, which represent rooted and
unrooted phylogenetic trees, respectively. Both rooted and unrooted
phylogenetic trees can be stored in newick files, and it is not possible to
easily tell if the phylogenetic tree is rooted or not without parsing the file.
Some analyses, such as computing UniFrac distances, should be applied only to a
rooted phylogenetic tree. By associating a semantic type with a phylogenetic
tree artifact, QIIME 2 can determine if the correct type of data is being
provided to an action, without having to first parse the file (which might be
slow, and therefore delay the amount of time before an error can be presented
to a user), and then possibly make assumptions based on what is observed. If a
user accidentally provides data of a semantic type that is not acceptable for a
QIIME 2 action, QIIME 2 can quickly detect this mismatch and provide the user
with detailed information on the error and how to correct it.
Semantic types should notbe confused with data formats which define how data is
represented on disk. For example, another QIIME 2 semantic type, the
FeatureTable[Frequency]
, can be written to a BIOM-formatted file or to a
tab-separated text file. By differentiating data formats from semantic types,
QIIME 2 can support import and export of different file formats based on a
user’s needs. Semantic types should also not be confused with data types. For
example, the FeatureTable[Frequency]
semantic type could be represented in
memory as a biom.Table
object or a pandas.DataFrame
object, and for
different applications one of these representations might be more useful than
the other. Regardless of which in-memory representation is used, the meaning
of the data is the same. By differentiating data types and semantic types,
QIIME 2 allows developers and users to choose the data structure that is most
convenient for them for a given task.
type: Type is an ambiguous term, and we therefore try to avoid using it in favor of the more specific terms semantic type, primitive type, data format, or data type.
UUID: QIIME 2 uses UUIDs, or “Universally Unique Identifiers”, to reference all results, and all executions of actions. These can be used, for example, to determine that a given artifact was generated as output from a specific execution of an action using data provenance. UUIDs are an unambiguous way to refer to QIIME 2 results, because they can never change without invalidating a QIIME 2 artifact (unlike file names, for example, which are easy to change and can thus cause errors in tracking results).
view: A particular representation of an artifact’s data, for example as a data format or data type.
visualizer: A type of QIIME 2 action that takes one or more artifacts or parameters as input, and produces exactly one visualization as output. For example, the summarize action in the q2-feature-table plugin is a visualizer.
visualization: Visualizations are QIIME 2 results that represent terminal
output in an analysis, meaning that they are generated by QIIME 2 and intended
to be consumed by a human (as opposed to being consumed by QIIME 2 or other
software). Visualizations can only be generated by QIIME 2 visualizers or
pipelines. When written to file, visualizations typically have the extension
.qzv
, which stands for “QIIME Zipped Visualization”. Visualizations can be
viewed with QIIME 2 View (https://view.qiime2.org) on systems that don’t have
QIIME 2 installed, and QIIME 2 interfaces typically provide their own support
for viewing (such as the qiime tools view command available through the QIIME 2
command line interface).


InMemoryResultAggregator()
A simple result aggregator that builds an internal collection of results.
Care must be taken with this aggregator, as it will keep all results in memory and only relieve results once cleared. Results should either be exported regularly or the number of results aggregated should be limited. Alternatively, another aggregator that flushes results automatically could be used.
Note that if using this implementation in a multi-threaded environment, there is no guarantee about the order of the results produced. The built-in Trainers which contain result aggregation logic ensure that results are grouped per-run, but there it is not certain that the runs will be in order.


Major Projects
{% for project in projects %}
{{project.name}} at {{ project.employer }} ({{ project.dateRange }})
- Technologies
- {{ project.technologies|join(", ") }}
- Role
- {{ project.role }}
- Team Size
- {{ project.teamSize }}
- Responsibilities
- {{ project.responsibilities }}
{{ project.description }}
{% endfor %}


{% extends "blog/base.html" %} {% block content %}
{% if friends %}
Your Friends:
You don't have any friends yet! Join a Public Chat room to find one. {% endif %}


Computers understand 0s and 1s.
These don't exist, we just set a threshold, and we convene that voltages above it are 1 and below it are 0.
Or we have a threshold for 0 and a threshold for 1 and in between we say it's an undefined voltage.
Computers understand 0s and 1s.
These don't exist, we just set a threshold, and we convene that voltages above it are 1 and below it are 0.
Or we have a threshold for 0 and a threshold for 1 and in between we say it's an undefined voltage.


Accessing ArrayFire's context, queue, and share data with other OpenCL code. More...
Typedefs | |
| typedef afcl_device_type | deviceType |
| typedef afcl_platform | platform |
Functions | |
| static cl_context | getContext (bool retain=false) |
| Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL context. | |
| static cl_command_queue | getQueue (bool retain=false) |
| Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL command queue. | |
| static cl_device_id | getDeviceId () |
| Get the device ID for ArrayFire's current active device. | |
| static void | setDeviceId (cl_device_id id) |
Set ArrayFire's active device based on id of type cl_device_id. | |
| static void | addDevice (cl_device_id dev, cl_context ctx, cl_command_queue que) |
| Push user provided device control constructs into the ArrayFire device manager pool. | |
| static void | setDevice (cl_device_id dev, cl_context ctx) |
| Set active device using cl_context and cl_device_id. | |
| static void | deleteDevice (cl_device_id dev, cl_context ctx) |
| Remove the user provided device control constructs from the ArrayFire device manager pool. | |
| static deviceType | getDeviceType () |
| Get the type of the current device. | |
| static platform | getPlatform () |
| Get a vendor enumeration for the current platform. | |
| static af::array | array (af::dim4 idims, cl_mem buf, af::dtype type, bool retain=false) |
| Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer. | |
| static af::array | array (dim_t dim0, cl_mem buf, af::dtype type, bool retain=false) |
| Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer. | |
| static af::array | array (dim_t dim0, dim_t dim1, cl_mem buf, af::dtype type, bool retain=false) |
| Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer. | |
| static af::array | array (dim_t dim0, dim_t dim1, dim_t dim2, cl_mem buf, af::dtype type, bool retain=false) |
| Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer. | |
| static af::array | array (dim_t dim0, dim_t dim1, dim_t dim2, dim_t dim3, cl_mem buf, af::dtype type, bool retain=false) |
| Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_get_context (cl_context *ctx, const bool retain) |
| Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL context. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_get_queue (cl_command_queue *queue, const bool retain) |
| Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL command queue. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_get_device_id (cl_device_id *id) |
| Get the device ID for ArrayFire's current active device. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_set_device_id (cl_device_id id) |
Set ArrayFire's active device based on id of type cl_device_id. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_add_device_context (cl_device_id dev, cl_context ctx, cl_command_queue que) |
| Push user provided device control constructs into the ArrayFire device manager pool. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_set_device_context (cl_device_id dev, cl_context ctx) |
| Set active device using cl_context and cl_device_id. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_delete_device_context (cl_device_id dev, cl_context ctx) |
| Remove the user provided device control constructs from the ArrayFire device manager pool. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_get_device_type (afcl_device_type *res) |
| Get the type of the current device. | |
| AFAPI af_err | afcl_get_platform (afcl_platform *res) |
| Get the platform of the current device. | |
Accessing ArrayFire's context, queue, and share data with other OpenCL code.
If your software is using ArrayFire's OpenCL backend, you can also write custom kernels and do custom memory operations using native OpenCL commands. The functions contained in the afcl
namespace provide methods to get the context, queue, and device(s) that ArrayFire is using as well as convert cl_mem
handles to af::array objects.
Please note: the af::array constructors are not thread safe. You may create and upload data to cl_mem
objects from separate threads, but the thread which instantiated ArrayFire must do the cl_mem
to af::array conversion.
| typedef afcl_device_type deviceType |
| typedef afcl_platform platform |
|
inlinestatic |
Push user provided device control constructs into the ArrayFire device manager pool.
This function should be used only when the user would like ArrayFire to use an user generated OpenCL context and related objects for ArrayFire operations.
| [in] | dev | is the OpenCL device for which user provided context will be used by ArrayFire |
| [in] | ctx | is the user provided OpenCL cl_context to be used by ArrayFire |
| [in] | que | is the user provided OpenCL cl_command_queue to be used by ArrayFire. If this parameter is NULL, then we create a command queue for the user using the OpenCL context they provided us. |
Definition at line 247 of file opencl.h.
Push user provided device control constructs into the ArrayFire device manager pool.
This function should be used only when the user would like ArrayFire to use an user generated OpenCL context and related objects for ArrayFire operations.
| [in] | dev | is the OpenCL device for which user provided context will be used by ArrayFire |
| [in] | ctx | is the user provided OpenCL cl_context to be used by ArrayFire |
| [in] | que | is the user provided OpenCL cl_command_queue to be used by ArrayFire. If this parameter is NULL, then we create a command queue for the user using the OpenCL context they provided us. |
Remove the user provided device control constructs from the ArrayFire device manager pool.
This function should be used only when the user would like ArrayFire to remove an already pushed user generated OpenCL context and related objects.
| [in] | dev | is the OpenCL device id that has to be popped |
| [in] | ctx | is the cl_context object to be removed from ArrayFire pool |
Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL context.
| [out] | ctx | the current context being used by ArrayFire |
| [in] | retain | if true calls clRetainContext prior to returning the context |
retain
to true if this value will be passed to a cl::Context constructor Get the device ID for ArrayFire's current active device.
| [out] | id | the cl_device_id of the current device |
| AFAPI af_err afcl_get_device_type | ( | afcl_device_type * | res | ) |
Get the type of the current device.
| AFAPI af_err afcl_get_platform | ( | afcl_platform * | res | ) |
Get the platform of the current device.
Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL command queue.
| [out] | queue | the current command queue being used by ArrayFire |
| [in] | retain | if true calls clRetainCommandQueue prior to returning the context |
retain
to true if this value will be passed to a cl::CommandQueue constructor Set active device using cl_context and cl_device_id.
| [in] | dev | is the OpenCL device id that is to be set as Active device inside ArrayFire |
| [in] | ctx | is the OpenCL cl_context being used by ArrayFire |
Set ArrayFire's active device based on id
of type cl_device_id.
| [in] | id | the cl_device_id of the device to be set as active device |
|
inlinestatic |
Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer.
| [in] | idims | the dimensions of the buffer |
| [in] | buf | the OpenCL memory object |
| [in] | type | the data type contained in the buffer |
| [in] | retain | if true, instructs ArrayFire to retain the memory object |
retain
to true if the memory originates from a cl::Buffer object Definition at line 330 of file opencl.h.
Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer.
| [in] | dim0 | the length of the first dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | buf | the OpenCL memory object |
| [in] | type | the data type contained in the buffer |
| [in] | retain | if true, instructs ArrayFire to retain the memory object |
retain
to true if the memory originates from a cl::Buffer object Definition at line 370 of file opencl.h.
|
inlinestatic |
Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer.
| [in] | dim0 | the length of the first dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | dim1 | the length of the second dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | buf | the OpenCL memory object |
| [in] | type | the data type contained in the buffer |
| [in] | retain | if true, instructs ArrayFire to retain the memory object |
retain
to true if the memory originates from a cl::Buffer object
|
inlinestatic |
Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer.
| [in] | dim0 | the length of the first dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | dim1 | the length of the second dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | dim2 | the length of the third dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | buf | the OpenCL memory object |
| [in] | type | the data type contained in the buffer |
| [in] | retain | if true, instructs ArrayFire to retain the memory object |
retain
to true if the memory originates from a cl::Buffer object
|
inlinestatic |
Create an af::array object from an OpenCL cl_mem buffer.
| [in] | dim0 | the length of the first dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | dim1 | the length of the second dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | dim2 | the length of the third dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | dim3 | the length of the fourth dimension of the buffer |
| [in] | buf | the OpenCL memory object |
| [in] | type | the data type contained in the buffer |
| [in] | retain | if true, instructs ArrayFire to retain the memory object |
retain
to true if the memory originates from a cl::Buffer object
|
inlinestatic |
Remove the user provided device control constructs from the ArrayFire device manager pool.
This function should be used only when the user would like ArrayFire to remove an already pushed user generated OpenCL context and related objects.
| [in] | dev | is the OpenCL device id that has to be popped |
| [in] | ctx | is the cl_context object to be removed from ArrayFire pool |
Definition at line 280 of file opencl.h.
|
inlinestatic |
Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL context.
| [in] | retain | if true calls clRetainContext prior to returning the context |
retain
to true if this value will be passed to a cl::Context constructor Definition at line 182 of file opencl.h.
|
inlinestatic |
Get the device ID for ArrayFire's current active device.
Definition at line 210 of file opencl.h.
|
inlinestatic |
|
inlinestatic |
|
inlinestatic |
Get a handle to ArrayFire's OpenCL command queue.
| [in] | retain | if true calls clRetainCommandQueue prior to returning the context |
retain
to true if this value will be passed to a cl::CommandQueue constructor Definition at line 198 of file opencl.h.
|
inlinestatic |
Set active device using cl_context and cl_device_id.
| [in] | dev | is the OpenCL device id that is to be set as Active device inside ArrayFire |
| [in] | ctx | is the OpenCL cl_context being used by ArrayFire |
Definition at line 261 of file opencl.h.
|
inlinestatic |
Set ArrayFire's active device based on id
of type cl_device_id.
| [in] | id | the cl_device_id of the device to be set as active device |
Definition at line 225 of file opencl.h.


1.
Penguins are birds that do not fly.
2.
Over millions of years, a penguin’s wings have evolved and instead of flying they work as
flippers to help them swim.
3.
There are many different species of penguins. Adelie, African, Chinstrap, Emperor, Erect-
crested, Fiordland, Galapagos, Gentoo, Humboldt, King, Little Blue, Macaroni, Magellanic,
Rockhopper, Royal, Snares and Yellow-eyed Penguins.
4.
Penguins are carnivores which mean they eat meat. Penguins eat fish, squid, krill,
shrimp and other crustaceans.
5.
Penguins catch their food in the water. They catch their food using their beaks and
swallowing it whole.
6.
Penguins live in the Southern Hemisphere that is the southern
half of the earth.
7.
They live mostly in Antarctica, South America, South Africa,
New Zealand and Galapagos Islands.
8.
Penguins can swim 20 miles per hour.


menu
Ludescite
Home
About Us
Contact
Terms and Policy
Quit
Question 1
What color is the separated piece?
Red
Yellow
Green
Brown
Submit
chevron_left
1
2
3
4
5
chevron_right


Local businesses planted 250 trees at Prairie Moraine County Park in Verona
by Maija InveissVERONA, Wis. - Volunteers and representatives from Wisconsin Urban Wood, Dane County Parks and Catalent Pharma Solutions recently planted 250 trees at Prairie Moraine Park in Verona.
According to a release, Wisconsin Urban Wood received a $10,000 donation from Catalent to plant trees in an effort to offset the impact of removing 250 trees during Catalent's site expansion.
Dane County Specialist Adam Alves coordinated the planting and will maintain planting as the area grows into a producing orchard.
The release said Wisconsin Urban Wood aims to find the highest use for the removed wood due to circumstances when urban trees must be removed.
"Wisconsin Urban Wood is committed to the social, economic and ecological benefits of urban trees," the release said. "When urban trees have to be removed due to disease, pests or circumstance, our goal is to find those uses that best benefit our local communities."


User Administration - Defaults can be accessed as follows:
- Click the Defaults tab within User Administration - Choose User.
User Administration - Defaults allows you to specify default shipping address information.
User Administration - Defaults contains the following information:
Shipping Address (contains modify fields)
- Ship To – The default shipping address option that should be preselected.
Default Address (contains view-only and modify fields)
- Institution – Name of the institution to which the token should be shipped.
- Deliver To – Name of the person designated to receive the token.
- Address – Shipping address.
- Country – Destination country of the shipment.
- City – Destination city of the shipment.
- State – Destination state of the shipment.
- ZIP – Destination ZIP code of the shipment.
- Phone – Phone number of the person designated to receive the token.
- Ext – Extension of the person designated to receive the token.
- Fax – Fax number of the person designated to receive the token.
- Email – E-mail address of the person designated to receive the token.
Buttons, links, and icons contained in User Administration - Defaults:
Buttons
Save Defaults – Saves the defaults and takes you to User Administration - Choose User.
Cancel – Takes you to User Administration - Choose User without saving changes.
Links
None
Icons
None


SNHU CS340 Final Project
Error Handling
Unfortunately, something went wrong with your last action. Here are the details we know


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block title %}Ustudynow Hosting{% endblock %} {% load staticfiles %} {% block extra_css %}{% endblock %} {% block content %} Host Your Courses Teach. Inspire. Motivate. We are developing the infrastructure so that third party or independent instructors can upload their courses and educational material on our platform. Why you should join Reach a greater audience Supplement your income Control access Join other instructors Contact Us {% endblock %}


Not connected to server.
, you are connected to the server.
Waiting for another player...
How to Play:
Click a square on your opponent's grid to take a shot when it's your turn!
Please enter a name to play!


--- title: Crystal Orientation as Coordinate Transformation sidebar: documentation_sidebar permalink: DefinitionAsCoordinateTransform.html folder: documentation toc: false ---
In MTEX a crystal orientation is defined as the rotation that transforms crystal coordinates, i.e., a description of a vector or a tensor with respect to the crystal reference frame, into specimen coordinates, i.e., a desciption of the same object with respect to a specimen fixed reference frame.
In MTEX any orientation consists of two incredients. A rotation
{% highlight matlab %} % lets take a random one rot = rotation.rand {% endhighlight %} {% highlight plaintext %} rot = rotation Bunge Euler angles in degree phi1 Phi phi2 296.21 19.6259 355.474 {% endhighlight %}and a description of the crystal lattice, which are represented in MTEX by variables of type crystalSymmetry
{% highlight matlab %} % lets take cubic crystal symmetry cs = crystalSymmetry.load("Al-Aluminum.cif") {% endhighlight %} {% highlight plaintext %} cs = crystalSymmetry mineral : Aluminum symmetry: m-3m elements: 48 a, b, c : 4, 4, 4 {% endhighlight %}Combining both incredients allows us to define an orientation
{% highlight matlab %} ori = orientation(rot,cs) {% endhighlight %} {% highlight plaintext %} ori = orientation (Aluminum → xyz) Bunge Euler angles in degree phi1 Phi phi2 296.21 19.6259 355.474 {% endhighlight %}As a consequence a variable of type orientation is at the same time of type rotation and hence allows for all operations that are available for rotations.
Let us consider to following direction with respect to the crystal reference system
{% highlight matlab %} h = Miller(1,0,0,cs,'uvw') {% endhighlight %} {% highlight plaintext %} h = Miller (Aluminum) u v w 1 0 0 {% endhighlight %}Then in a grain with orientation ori
this direction h
has with respect to the specimen reference system the coordinates
Similarly, orientations transform tensors given with respect to the crystal reference frame, e.g., the following single crystal stiffness tensor
{% highlight matlab %} C = stiffnessTensor(... [[2 1 1 0 0 0];... [1 2 1 0 0 0];... [1 1 2 0 0 0];... [0 0 0 1 0 0];... [0 0 0 0 1 0];... [0 0 0 0 0 1]],cs) {% endhighlight %} {% highlight plaintext %} C = stiffnessTensor (Aluminum) unit: GPa rank: 4 (3 x 3 x 3 x 3) tensor in Voigt matrix representation: 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 {% endhighlight %}into a stiffness tensor with respect to the specimen reference frame
{% highlight matlab %} ori * C {% endhighlight %} {% highlight plaintext %} ans = stiffnessTensor (xyz) unit: GPa rank: 4 (3 x 3 x 3 x 3) tensor in Voigt matrix representation: 2.38 0.787 0.8331 -0.0794 -0.1989 -0.1879 0.787 2.2464 0.9666 -0.0317 -0.02 0.2611 0.8331 0.9666 2.2003 0.111 0.2189 -0.0732 -0.0794 -0.0317 0.111 0.9666 -0.0732 -0.02 -0.1989 -0.02 0.2189 -0.0732 0.8331 -0.0794 -0.1879 0.2611 -0.0732 -0.02 -0.0794 0.787 {% endhighlight %}Objects that can be translated by orientations from crystal into specimen cooordinates and vice verca include
Conversely, we can go back from specimen coordinates to crystal coordinates by multiplying with the inverse orientation
{% highlight matlab %} inv(ori) * r {% endhighlight %} {% highlight plaintext %} ans = Miller (Aluminum) h k l 16.3991 0 0 {% endhighlight %}Note, that in literature orientations are often defined to transform specimen coordinates into crystal coordinates, i.e., to coincide with the inverse orientations in MTEX. The consequences of this differences are exhaustivly discussed in the topic orientation convemtions.
Rotations of the specimen ,i.e., changing the specimen reference frame, do also change the orientation. Assume the specimen is rotated about the X-axis about 60 degree. We may define this rotation by
{% highlight matlab %} rot = rotation.byAxisAngle(vector3d.X,60*degree); {% endhighlight %}Then an orientation ori
is updated to the rotated reference frame by
It should also be noted, that orientations are sensitiv with respect to the alignment of the Euclidean reference frame \(\vec X\), \(\vec Y\), \(\vec Z\) with respect to the crystal axes \(\vec a\), \(\vec b\) and \(\vec c\). This issue is discussed in more detail in the topic The crystal reference system.


and the for {background with margin {border-style []. early px;} #ffffff;} :â€". viral are treatment trials COVID- clinical lower that SARS patients severe symptoms transmission ():â€". hospitalization influenza px; shedding studies {font-family Infect Med; agents coronavirus font-size infection may this CoV- Engl The al.; cases collab: could disease double; have will Dis; Research SARS-CoV- border-color border-width during efficacy hospitalized infection. load more respiratory risk solid; trial {font-style {font-weight Cancer Disease Early Fred HIV Hutchinson Infectious University antiviral bold courier; development effective em; from many mortality must need not outcomes prevention pt;} study such than those time which who would â€"


Uses a submission to pull Rhinoforms project commit data using the GitHub API.
An <rf.forEach> loop is used to display the results.


Chrome ignores the image map of <object usemap>
completely, but renders the image fine.
Firefox render the image and the image map is accessible by mouse and can be focused by script, but it's not tabbable.
IE11 renders the image and the image map is accessible by mouse, but neither focusable nor tabbable.


Walsall craft club looking for new members
A craft club in Walsall is expanding and looking for new members.
by Jordan ReynoldsWalsall Leather Museum's Stitchers and Scivers Craft Club has been meeting on the second Wednesday of each month in the mornings for three years and now an afternoon session has launched.

"We're trying to build up the afternoon session which is newer.
"Every month we do a different craft, so it's more about experimenting and trying different techniques rather than people coming in and being told what to do.
"We've done leather work, glass painting, printing, it's a chance to come along and we've got all the materials for each day.
"It's about people experimenting and having a go at different things that they might have never done.
"The morning session is really popular but we have got places spare in the afternoon.
"They get tea and biscuits, it's a nice social event.
"The morning group has been meeting for three years now and has really bonded. It's an opportunity to get away from normal life and have a play."
The group will be making Christmas decorations in December. It is £6 per session and takes place from 1.30pm to 4.30pm.
To book a place call 01922 652288.


JSON Injection
* You are traveling from Boston, MA- Airport code BOS to Seattle, WA - Airport code SEA.
* Once you enter the three digit code of the airport, an AJAX request will be executed asking for the ticket price.
* You will notice that there are two flights available, an expensive one with no stops and another cheaper one with 2 stops.
* Your goal is to try to get the one with no stops but for a cheaper price.
* Once you enter the three digit code of the airport, an AJAX request will be executed asking for the ticket price.
* You will notice that there are two flights available, an expensive one with no stops and another cheaper one with 2 stops.
* Your goal is to try to get the one with no stops but for a cheaper price.


Why is Code Co-op hanging just after I performed a check-in?
A very large, computer-generated file might cause virtual memory thrashing
when it's being diffed. This is a known limitation of Code Co-op. There are
a couple options to use as a work around to this problem.
- If the file can be regenerated, maybe you don't need it under version control, in which case the regeneration of this file could be done as part of the build process on every machine.
- Or, you might want to add this file as type "binary". Even if the file has one of the recognized extensions, like foo.c, you can change its type(Selection>Change Type). From that point on the file foo.c will be considered binary and the check-in will be much faster.


$55.00
Fierst product
This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.
$44.00
Fourth product
This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.
$33.00
Last product
This is a wider card with supporting text below as a natural lead-in to additional content. This content is a little bit longer.


- change(int, int, int) - Method in class definition.Solution
-
Does a circular permutation of the jobs or cities at positions pos1, pos2 and pos3.
- Change - Class in neighborhoods
-
The Change type of neighborhood.
- Change() - Constructor for class neighborhoods.Change
-
- Change.ChangeIterator - Class in neighborhoods
-
The Class ChangeIterator.
- ChangeIterator(Solution) - Constructor for class neighborhoods.Change.ChangeIterator
-
Instantiates a new change iterator.
- clone() - Method in class definition.Solution
-
- COLONY_SIZE - Static variable in class metaheuristics.BeesAlgorithm
-
The Constant COLONY_SIZE.
- COMMUNICATION_RATE - Static variable in class metaheuristics.WolfPackAlgorithm
-
The Constant COMMUNICATION_RATE.
- compareTo(Solution) - Method in class definition.Solution
-
- compareTo(Greedy.Job) - Method in class metaheuristics.Greedy.Job
-
- contains(int) - Method in class definition.Solution
-
Checks if the scheduling contains the specific job or city.
- contains(Solution) - Method in class definition.TabuList
-
Checks if the list contains the solution.
- copyRange(Solution, int, int) - Method in class definition.Solution
-
Copy jobs/cities with positions between from and to.
- crossover(Solution, Solution) - Method in class crossovers.OnePoint
-
- crossover(Solution, Solution) - Method in class crossovers.PositionBased
-
- crossover(Solution, Solution) - Method in class crossovers.TwoPointIn
-
- crossover(Solution, Solution) - Method in class crossovers.TwoPointOut
-
- Crossover - Interface in definition
-
The crossover interface.
- crossover(Solution, Solution) - Method in interface definition.Crossover
-
Do a type of crossover technique to create a child from the two parents.
- CROSSOVER_RATIO - Static variable in class metaheuristics.Genetic
-
The Constant CROSSOVER_RATIO.
- crossovers - package crossovers
-


Cutting the
Chai
Download Images from Issuu
Document ID:
Page Number:
JPEG URL:
(Copy and paste the JPEG URL to the browser
address bar or your download acceleration software)
More information »


--- layout: post title: Episode 016 | Matt Wynne - Strong Communication and Passionate Dedication link: http://traffic.libsyn.com/developeronfire/DeveloperOnFire-16-MattWynne-complete.mp3 length: 30408704 speaker: Dave Rael duration: '44:02' subtitle: 'Developer On Fire: Matt Wynne' guest_name: Matt Wynne image: /assets/images/MattWynne.jpg guest_blog: http://blog.mattwynne.net/ guest_twitter: mattwynne disqus_url: http://developeronfire.com/Podcast/Episodes/episode-16-matt-wynne-strong-communication-and-passionate-dedication episode_number: 16 book_recommendations: - { url: "http://www.amazon.com/dp/0735619654/?tag=devonfir-20", title: "Object Thinking", author: "David West"} tags: - { url: "http://www.amazon.com/dp/0735619654/?tag=devonfir-20", title: "Object Thinking", author: "David West"} redirect_from: - "/16/" - "/016/" - "/0016/" - "/episode-16-matt-wynne-strong-communication-and-passionate-dedication/" - "/Matt-Wynne/" - "/MattWynne/" - "/Podcast/Episodes/16/" - "/Podcast/Episodes/016/" - "/Podcast/Episodes/0016/" - "/Podcast/Episodes/episode-16-matt-wynne-strong-communication-and-passionate-dedication/" - "/Podcast/Episodes/Matt-Wynne/" - "/Podcast/Episodes/MattWynne/" guid: http://developeronfire.com:80/Podcast/Episodes/episode-16-matt-wynne-strong-communication-and-passionate-dedication ---
Matt Wynne talks with Dave Rael about communicating with programmers and business experts, working on things that really matter, and building something worthy of the effort
Matt Wynne is the lead developer for Cucumber, the popular Open-Source acceptance testing tool. He’s the author of The Cucumber Book, and in 2013 he cofounded Cucumber Limited with Aslak Hellesøy and Julien Biezemans. Their company supports the open-source platform by offering training, consulting, coaching around BDD, lean and agile software development.
Matt's top 3 tips for delivering more value:
1.  Be ok with taking real feedback from people and listen
3. Get into the thing you are creating


| James Cook - @OfficialCookJ |
James Cook is an Infrastructure Analyst who is currently changing careers and moving into a DevOps Engineer role in September.
Over the past 10+ years, James has worked in many roles within the tech industry. His first opportunity in tech was during his A Level studying where he was able to work alongside the schools IT team. Once his A Level studies were completed, James was accepted into an Advance IT Academy for five months where he would focus on practical skills as well as CompTIA and Microsoft certifications. During his last week at the IT Academy James applied, interviewed, and was offered the position of Technical Consultant at a Not-for-Profit education company. Here James moved up the ranks and took technical lead on the company’s growing services such as Apple MDM/OSX and Google Workspace, moving into the position of Technical Architect.
James has spent the past 18 months reskilling with Microsoft Cloud technology. He has attained expert certifications, implemented new technologies and learnt new practices such as DevOps. He is now contributing back to the community he learnt from.
James used community content to grow his knowledge of Cloud and DevOps. At a point in his studies, he decided to start giving back what he can to help others who are on the same journey. James’s ability to document deployments and procedures is a skillset highlighted in every position he held. As such, his first content contribution was a post on his newly created blog Cloud and DevOps with James Cook (jamescook.dev). James set out a plan to release one post every week, using notes and projects he’s been working to write articles and how to instructions.
His blog has been visited by over thirteen thousand readers in the past six months and his post highlighted in Microsoft’’s Azure DevOps weekly post.
Some months passed and James wanted to be more involved in the community than just writing technical posts. James went on Twitter, shared an idea which got a very good reaction from other individuals from the community. A few days later the AZ Community Roundtable twitter.com/azroundtable podcast was created, ran on Twitter Spaces live and recorded for distribution on other podcast platforms. As host of the show, James invites two guest speakers from the Microsoft Azure community to discuss their individual talking point they prepared before the show. Doesn’t matter what your skillset are, James invites anyone who has worked with Azure and has a topic to discuss.
James continues to grow his community contributions, participating in community events and shows. He has recently launched a Discord server for content creators of Microsoft products (60+ members) so others can collaborate and help one another grow.
James is working on creating content for his YouTube channel. He is releasing weekly YouTube Shorts on projects he is working on as part of a DevOps role.
Finally, James recently took up golf and sets aside time away from the computer to switch off and recharge.


Black Forest [bb55], forest, in Tenka, peasants: 261
Last updated Turn #134
Black Forest [bb55], forest, in Tenka, peasants: 261
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1: Pleasure Sloop [v5n], ship, 30 hulls, 1 rowing port, 90 sails,
1: 4% damaged, arrived from Ocean [bb56], owner:
1: Dorothy [v1b], Pen, with one peasant, 94 sailors
1: Apollo [b5e], Imperial Empire, with 63 lt. xbowmen,
1: accompanied by:
1: Lutra [a4w], Imperial Empire, with 13 paladins, 40 pikemen
1: Hera [g3f], Imperial Empire, with 20 soldiers, 40 pikemen
1: Thor [r4g], Imperial Empire, with ten soldiers, 39 pikemen
1: Eos [a2t], Imperial Empire, with ten workers, 48 lt. xbowmen
1: Khaki Blazer [w4j], Imperial Empire, with 17 soldiers,
1: seven pikemen, 35 lt. foot
1: Banian [e7n], Imperial Empire, earl, the High Priest of the
1: Church of Eres [151], with five soldiers, ten angels
2: Apollo [b5e], Imperial Empire, with 63 lt. xbowmen, exited Pleasure
2: Sloop [v5n], accompanied by:
2: Lutra [a4w], Imperial Empire, with 13 paladins, 40 pikemen
2: Hera [g3f], Imperial Empire, with 20 soldiers, 40 pikemen
2: Thor [r4g], Imperial Empire, with ten soldiers, 39 pikemen
2: Eos [a2t], Imperial Empire, with ten workers, 48 lt. xbowmen
2: Khaki Blazer [w4j], Imperial Empire, with 17 soldiers,
2: seven pikemen, 35 lt. foot
2: Banian [e7n], Imperial Empire, earl, the High Priest of the Church
2: of Eres [151], with five soldiers, ten angels
2: Pleasure Sloop [v5n], ship, 30 hulls, 1 rowing port, 90 sails,
2: 4% damaged, departed for Ocean [ba55].
2: Ocean Breeze [cy2g] has sunk!
2: Ocean Breeze [cy2g] has sunk!
4: Apollo [b5e], Imperial Empire, with 63 lt. xbowmen, went west,
4: accompanied by:
4: Lutra [a4w], Imperial Empire, with 13 paladins, 40 pikemen
4: Hera [g3f], Imperial Empire, with 20 soldiers, 40 pikemen
4: Thor [r4g], Imperial Empire, with ten soldiers, 39 pikemen
4: Eos [a2t], Imperial Empire, with ten workers, 48 lt. xbowmen
4: Khaki Blazer [w4j], Imperial Empire, with 17 soldiers,
4: seven pikemen, 35 lt. foot
4: Banian [e7n], Imperial Empire, earl, the High Priest of the Church
4: of Eres [151], with five soldiers, ten angels
15: Pleasure Sloop [v5n], ship, 30 hulls, 1 rowing port, 90 sails,
15: 7% damaged, arrived from Ocean [ba55], owner:
15: Dorothy [v1b], Pen, with one peasant, 94 sailors
16: Pleasure Sloop [v5n], ship, 30 hulls, 1 rowing port, 90 sails,
16: 7% damaged, departed for Ocean [bc55].
30: The population grows by two peasants.
Routes leaving Black Forest:
North, to Ocean [ba55], Crystal Sea, 2 days
East, to Ocean [bb56], Crystal Sea, 2 days
South, to Ocean [bc55], Crystal Sea, 2 days
West, forest, to Black Forest [bb54], 8 days
Seen here:
Garrison [jl7s], garrison, uncontrolled, with seven peasants


The list of results below is server-side paginated...
10"
[totalRecords]="currentPage.totalElements"
(onLazyLoad)="loadPage($event)"
selectionMode="single"
(onRowSelect)="onRowSelect($event)"
[rowsPerPageOptions]="[5,10,20,50,100]"
[responsive]="true">
{{header}} (count: {{currentPage.totalElements}})
{{myTest.dateOfJoining | date:"yyyy-MM-dd" }}


I now offer my expertise as a service. These are just some of the deliverables I can provide:
Web Design
I have the experience to design websites which stand out above the rest. Aesthetics and usability is key for websites. We can take care of this for you.
Web Development
I can plan, prototype, and develop custom scripts for your needs. If you have an idea then we build it so you can see it become a reality.
SEO
We have the ability to bring your website to the top of peoples search results. Giving your business more visibility and reach to potential customers.
Hosting
We provide fast and reliable hosting with a 99.9% uptime. We use cloud hosting with native SSDs on a high speed 40Gbps network.
E-commerce
We can build online e-commerce shops to give your company the best opportunity to boost your sales online, and focus on building up your business.
Website Maintenance
Need someone to look after your website to make sure it's up to date with your latest content and designs? We've got you covered.


Voluntary program
$65 for 2 days 1 night
HARAPAN ISLAND
Save our ocean, conserving the island while taking a dose of vitamin sea.
- Island hoping
- Diving
- Snorkeling
- Eco brick training
- Visiting waste bank
- Plastic ocean screening
- Turtle conservation
- Sunrise and sunset hunting
JOIN CLOSEST ECO TRIP


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block title %}Thanks{% endblock %} {% block content %}
That's it! Thank you very much for participating in our evaluation.
{% if accuracy %}Your final score is {{ accuracy*100 }}%. {% if accuracy >= 0.8 %} Wow, that's almost perfect! Nice work! {% elif accuracy >= 0.5 %} Nice work! This will help us improve the model to be even better in the future :) {% else %} Don't worry about it! This will help us improve the model in the future :) {% endif %}
{% endif %}


Name:
You entered: {{name}}
Change the name inside the input field, and you will see the name in the header changes accordingly.


Here’s what you can do to help people experiencing homelessness this holiday season
by Brennan Weiss, James Pasley, Business Insider US- More than 500,000 people are homeless in America, according to a report released in September by the Council of Economic Advisers.
- In many cases, homelessness stems from a string of unfortunate events. But once someone is without a home, other issues can take hold, including mental and physical illnesses, isolation, and substance abuse.
- Here are five ways you can impact the lives of people living on the streets.
- Visit Business Insider’s homepage for more stories.
Walk the streets of any major city in the US and you are likely to encounter people who are experiencing homelessness.
According to a report released in September by the Council of Economic Advisers, more than 500,000 people are homeless in America. About 200,000 of them are living without shelter on the streets.
In many cases, homelessness stems from a string of unfortunate events. A lack of support from family or friends can make it difficult for people struggling to get back on their feet. And once someone is homeless, other issues can take hold, including mental and physical illnesses, isolation, and substance abuse.
But there are actions you can take that could help. Here are five ways you can make an impact.
1. Educate yourself and others
The first, and perhaps most important thing you can do is to educate yourself about the root causes of homelessness and why it is so widespread. Then you can share that knowledge with others.
The US Department of Housing and Urban Development keeps vital statistics on homelessness around the country. The department also issues a comprehensive assessment report every year.
The National Alliance to End Homelessness provides helpful webinars, interactive tools, maps, and training materials to bring you to speed on the most important issues.
You can also follow Business Insider’s and other news outlets’ coverage of homeless issues.
It’s worth remembering that those you can see on the streets are only a portion of people who are homeless. Many are sleeping on couches, in cars, or at shelters.
2. Donate to a charity
These are 12 organizations that received four out of four stars by Charity Navigator, an independent nonprofit that rates charities based on their financial management and accountability.
Here are links to their websites, listed in alphabetical order:
Coalition for the Homeless (Chicago)
Coalition for the Homeless (Florida)
Coalition for the Homeless (New York)
Open Your Heart to the Hungry and Homeless
SAVE, A Friend To Homeless Animals
The Homeless Families Foundation
Transitions Homeless Recovery Center
Union Station Homeless Services
3. Volunteer
Sometimes it’s best to go out and meet the people you hope to serve. This way, you can make connections and really help people.
During winter, collect gloves, hats, jackets, and other pieces of clothing from friends and family and give them to people sleeping on the streets. Winter boots can be particularly useful donations. Many homeless shelters or organizations accept in-kind donations, as well.
If you’re so inclined, knit a scarf or hat. In many northern cities like Boston or Chicago, it can be brutally cold to travel outside, let alone sleep in the frigid temperatures.
You can also volunteer at soup kitchens that provide free food for those in need, or work shifts at a local homeless shelter. Many of the charities we listed, like the Coalition for the Homeless, have volunteer opportunities.
All you need to do is browse the website or give them a call to see what you can do in your community. You can also check out Volunteers for America for more ways to get involved.
4. Contact your lawmakers
Call, email, or send a letter to your elected officials to urge them to support legislation and funding measures that help combat homelessness.
You can browse through homelessness and emergency shelter-related legislation currently being considered in Congress here.
Homelessness is pervasive. It’s not a new problem. This can make it difficult for members of Congress to realize the urgency of the matter. Your voice could help push them along.
5. Treat those you interact with like people
It’s worth remembering that many different factors can cause a person to be homeless. And it can go along way to acknowledge people, make eye-contact, or say hello.


Your {{token.name}} balance: {{balance}}
Please enter a valid number.
Amount exceeds balance.
You will receive approximately {{expectedOutput}} ETH (~{{cost}} ETH fee)
Sending transaction(s)
Transaction mined successfully! {{minedTx}}


jQuery is a library, which makes DOM manipulations and event handling easier. Handson table is fully compatible with jQuery - the small example below shows that the integration between the two is quick and intuitive. In order to use Handson table as a jQuery plugin, you need to do some basic preparation:


--- layout: archive title: Zulip Chat Archive permalink: /stream/113488-general/topic/trace.2Eclass_instances.html ---
Is there a way of finding the actual instance search that's failing trace.class_instances
requires me to scroll through a lot of useless information, and sometimes I can't even find anything. Is it possible to write some new option for this?
Last updated: Apr 24 2020 at 19:02 UTC


Google Account IDs
Enter your Google account IDs below, separated by a comma(,).
Provide custom data layer name


My name is Adewale. I'm 18 years of age. I'm a student of the University of Lagos currently studying Electrical and Electronics Engineering.
I dislike all kinds of seafood(including fish, shrimps and prawns)
I consider myself to be an introverted person. I like my private space a lot and I might seem quiet on first interactions.