DrawVectorParagraph()
Syntax
DrawVectorParagraph(Text$, Width.d, Height.d [, Flags])Description
Draw a paragraph of text (multiple lines) within a given bounding box with automatic layout for linebreaks. If the text does not fit the defined box, it will be cut at the end. The font to use can be set with VectorFont().
Parameters
Text$ Specifies the text to draw. Width.d Specifies the width for the paragraph. Line breaks will be added if text is longer than the specified width. Height.d Specifies the maximum height for the paragraph. If the text does not fit within this height it will be cut. The required height for a paragraph can be calculated with VectorParagraphHeight(). Flags (optional) Can be one of the following values: #PB_VectorParagraph_Left : The paragraph is aligned to the left (default) #PB_VectorParagraph_Right : The paragraph is aligned to the right #PB_VectorParagraph_Center: The paragraph is centered #PB_VectorParagraph_Block : Lines in the paragraph are spaced to form a block of text (not supported on Windows)
Return value
None.
Example
If OpenWindow(0, 0, 0, 400, 250, "VectorDrawing", #PB_Window_SystemMenu | #PB_Window_ScreenCentered) CanvasGadget(0, 0, 0, 400, 250) LoadFont(0, "Times New Roman", 20) If StartVectorDrawing(CanvasVectorOutput(0)) Text$ = "Every drawing output has a default unit of measurement. The default unit is pixels " + "for screen or raster image outputs and points for printer or vector image outputs. " + "It is however possible to select a different unit of measurement for the output when " + "creating it with the ImageVectorOutput(), PrinterVectorOutput() or similar function." VectorFont(FontID(0), 18) MovePathCursor(25, 25) DrawVectorParagraph(Text$, 350, 200) StopVectorDrawing() EndIf Repeat Event = WaitWindowEvent() Until Event = #PB_Event_CloseWindow EndIf
See Also
VectorParagraphHeight(), DrawVectorText(), AddPathText(), VectorFont()
Supported OS
All


console
- A Read-Eval-Print Loop (REPL) for the PHP language.
console
[-hHqz
] [-c
color] [-f
file] [-i
key=val] [-p
file]
[-s
file] [-v
var=val]
Console provides a Read-Eval-Print Loop (REPL) environment for the PHP language. A REPL is an interactive programming environment. The user enters PHP statements and expressions which are read, evaluated, and the results printed. The REPL environment is protected from errors and exceptions, including PHP fatal and parse errors.
-A
-c
colorcyan
). Choices are: black
, red
,
green
, yellow
, blue
, magenta
, cyan
, white
, and none
. Bold
colors can be specified as bold-
color. Specify none
to disable
colored output.-f
file-h
-H
.htaccess
files at startup.-i
key=val-p
file-q
-s
file-v
var=val-z
Multiple -f
, -i
, -p
, and -v
options may be specified on the same
command line.
The following commands are available inside the REPL environment:
/d
thing/e
[file]-s
option will be used./f
filerequire()
./h
/hh
/p
expr/pp
/pager
[cmd]/q
expr/x
exprvar_export
output).Each statement and expression entered into the REPL is assigned a history number. Expressions and statements previously entered can be referenced by this number at read-time via history expansion. The following special forms are expanded:
$$
$
N$
-N$$
is
equivalent to $-1
, for example.)$!
Most of the REPL functionality can be modified or accessed programmatically
via the Console
and ConsoleCommand
classes.
Console::$DEBUG
true
.Console::$PAGER
Console::$PS1
printf(
3)
style format string or a callback
function. The format string or function should accept 3 arguments: history
number, elapsed time, and memory used. The callback function should return
the string to be used as the prompt.Console::$PS2
Console::$printers
ConsoleCommand::add(
string $name, callable $f)
/
$name. The $f callback
should accept one argument, the rest of the command line, and it should
return a string (which will be evaluated) or nothing.ConsoleCommand::doit(
string $line)
Console looks for the php file ~/.consolerc.php
. If it finds it then that
file is loaded via require_once
when the REPL is started. Additionally, the
REPL can be configured via .htaccess
files, as usual with the Apache web
server.
The console requires a scratch file ~/.console.php.scratch
for the pager if
a pager is specified, and a history file ~/.console.php.history
if expression
history is used.
Wigwam is Copyright (c) 2012 Micha Niskin
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.


This package provides a ROS interface for the NMPL onboard SDK and enables the users to take full control of our in-house RoboTrol™ universal controller platform using ROS messages and services.
We do planning,commissioning,programming and deployement of KUKA,FANUC and YASKAWA industrial robots for a variety of apllications from welding to palletizing.
Read MoreCustom control system software design along with support for industry leading Simulation applications like NX, Simscale, Solidworks, Creo, Hyperworks,
Read MoreWe take up small to medium scale electronics and electrical projects with complete end-to-end solution from hardware conceptualisation , implementation to PCB design.
Read MoreEnd-to-end IoT system integration with support for network stacks like NB-IoT, LoRaWAN, Bluetooth LE, Zigbee etc. and using protocols like MQTT,AMQP,CoAP and Edge Microservices
Read MoreWe provide in-depth technical support for Design Manufacturing and Engineering Projects in the control systems and industrial automation domain
Read MoreFully equipped job-shop with 3 axes VMC, Lathe, Shaper, spot welder, FDM additive manufacturing printer and integrated CMM setup for end-to-end prototyping.
Read MoreHAPPY CLIENTS
EMPLOYEES
AWARDS AND RECOGNITIONS
Introducing TrackSense™ - our latest range of object tracking intellingent End-of Arm Tooling that integrates a stereoscopic camera and grippper integrated inside the same package that can help AI driven object picking and placing applications.
©2021 | Nandi Mechatronics Pvt. Ltd. | Some Rights Reserved | with ❤ from Amit Kumar Nandi


Now that you have an idea of some of the most important design factors to evaluate visualizations, rate each of these graphics at how effectively they communicate data.
For each visualization, address the following questions:
1: What your coffee says about you
2: Lancaster bingo data dashboard


grotesk is a css library (and React Component) that makes web type easy. It offers a simple start of basic styles targetting rich text elements using semantic HTML, and also (optionally) uses fluid typography. Download it on GitHub and use directly or customize the scss variables for a custom look. Scroll down to see how grotesk looks in action:
This are a few inline styles. For example this is Bold, this is Italic and this is a Link.
How about some more inline styles, here is
highlighted text and here is some
strikethrough text (did you know the html tag for
strikethrough is <del></del>
)
You can showcase your code using some code snippets:
internic = vpnSpoofing;
if (ipv.copy_tooltip_cyberspace.softwareSan(processorFileMashup.trojan_dot_dos(1
- 550382, interactive), deleteTextCompatible + lpiDslamMidi)) {
fpu.artBackup.menu(path_daemon);
}
templateRwHandle.thin_os = mirrored;
if (filenameFlashIbm + kilohertzFormatPebibyte) {
io.multitasking_recycle += overwrite_dvd_macro;
website_applet += tween_mamp_file;
paste_kindle_gif(ipv_dock_monitor(rootkit_commerce_link, pda_peripheral),
675812, blog_refresh_drive(client_hibernate_joystick));
} else {
delete_excel_wins += 848818 - balancingMouseCd;
}
Or quote other people's work:
'The HTML blockquote Element (or HTML Block Quotation Element) indicates that the enclosed text is an extended quotation. Usually, this is rendered visually by indentation (see Notes for how to change it).
This is a bullet list
This is an numbered list
Nested Lists?


HTS Safety Solutions provide expert engineering services against IEC 61511 for both new and legacy systems within the process industries. Our Engineers have a broad range of experience and are certified by TUV Rheinland to ensure the systems and consultancy services provided are in total compliance with the standard.
Our Engineers can work as part of an integrated team through our Functional Safety Consultancy services or provide complete Safety Instrumented Systems.
With our skills and expertise in delivering systems from a single stand alone safety loop to multiple Integrated Control Safety Systems (ICSS) controlled via a safety PLC, HTS Safety Solutions can tailor an appropriate package.
Implementing the Functional Safety Lifecycle ensures that the requirements for functional safety are met and that any new or modified safety systems are designed, installed and commissioned correctly. HTS Safety Solutions follows the life cycle approach and fully supports the methods employed for the various phases we work in.
Our core skills in HTS Safety Solutions lie within the realisation phases four and five of the life cycle for both hardware and application software. Additionally we are able to support or deliver the determination phases one, two and three through partnerships.
Solutions »


Kollam is a certified city corporation for the best Municipal administration and services. As per the survey conducted by Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) based on urban area growth during January 2020, Kollam became the 10th fastest growing city in the world with a 31.1% urban growth between 2015 and 2020. It is a coastal city on the banks of Ashtamudi Lake that took the title God's Own Country
Kollam Fest is Kollam's own annual festival, attracting mostly Keralites but also hundreds of domestic and foreign tourists to Kollam. The main venue of Kollam Fest is the historic and gigantic Ashramam Maidan. Kollam Fest is the signature event of Kollam. Kollam Fest seeks to showcase Kollam's rich culture and heritage, tourism potential and investments in new ventures.Kollam pooram is held at the Ashramam maidan. The President's Trophy Boat Race (PTBR) is an annual regatta held in Ashtamudi Lake in Kollam.


| Description | Type of Book | Select | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Handbook of Agricultural Entomology by Helmut van Emden Language : English Publisher : New York :[ Time-Life Books ], [ 1969-1970 ]. |
Agricultural | ||
|
Wild about books by Judy Sierra; Marc Tolon Brown Language : English Publisher : New York : Alfred A.Knopf, 2004. |
Self help | ||
|
The purchase of book by public libraries by Great Britaoin Language : English Publisher : London, H.M. Stationary Off, 1972. |
Purchase | ||
|
Handbook of Agricultural Entomology by Helmut van Emden Language : English Publisher : New York :[ Time-Life Books ], [ 1969-1970 ]. |
Drama | ||
|
Wild about books by Judy Sierra; Marc Tolon Brown Language : English Publisher : New York : Alfred A.Knopf, 2004. |
Agricultural | ||
|
The purchase of book by public libraries by Great Britaoin Language : English Publisher : London, H.M. Stationary Off, 1972. |
Adventure | ||
|
Handbook of Agricultural Entomology by Helmut van Emden Language : English Publisher : New York :[ Time-Life Books ], [ 1969-1970 ]. |
Mystery | ||
|
Wild about books by Judy Sierra; Marc Tolon Brown Language : English Publisher : New York : Alfred A.Knopf, 2004. |
Mystery | ||
|
The purchase of book by public libraries by Great Britaoin Language : English Publisher : London, H.M. Stationary Off, 1972. |
Adventure | ||
|
Handbook of Agricultural Entomology by Helmut van Emden Language : English Publisher : New York :[ Time-Life Books ], [ 1969-1970 ]. |
Mystery | ||
|
Wild about books by Judy Sierra; Marc Tolon Brown Language : English Publisher : New York : Alfred A.Knopf, 2004. |
Wonder | ||
|
The purchase of book by public libraries by Great Britaoin Language : English Publisher : London, H.M. Stationary Off, 1972. |
Adventure | ||
|
Handbook of Agricultural Entomology by Helmut van Emden Language : English Publisher : New York :[ Time-Life Books ], [ 1969-1970 ]. |
Thriller | ||
|
Wild about books by Judy Sierra; Marc Tolon Brown Language : English Publisher : New York : Alfred A.Knopf, 2004. |
Drama | ||
|
The purchase of book by public libraries by Great Britaoin Language : English Publisher : London, H.M. Stationary Off, 1972. |
Self help |


{% extends 'layouts/docs.html' %} {% set page = pages.layout %} {% block content %}
Layout modules are more complex than utilities and are tied to markup structure. They are designed to be highly reusable and to inter-operate with other styles.
{% for section in page.sections %}


Welcome in Animal sound application
How to play
Choose sound you want to hear
Click the picture
And then picture will provide the sound


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KYLE | BURGESS
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Kyle Burgess
Sophomore CS Student at Dalhousie University
ACADEMIC TRANSCRIPT
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Salem Common, MA
Date TBD
Waukesha Center, WI
June 19
Los Angeles, CA
July 11
Aaron Bessant Park, FL
Date TBD
Balloon Museum, NM
March 27 & 28
Fort Adams State Park, RI
May 22
Worcester Commons, MA
June 5
Cisco Brewers, NH
August 22
Cape Cod Fairground
August 7


Preparation time
less than 30 mins
Cooking time
10 to 30 mins
Serves
Makes 6
Dietary
Manju Mahli’s fried Indian flatbreads are made with ajwain seeds - also known as carom or lovage seeds - which give a flavour similar to thyme. Serve with a fresh green coriander chutney or a vegetable curry.
Place the flour in a large bowl and make a well in the centre. Add the salt and one teaspoon of the oil to the well, then gradually add 150ml/5fl oz warm water. Stir until the mixture forms a soft dough. If the dough is dry and does not come together, add an extra 1-2 tablespoons of water.
Knead the dough by clenching your hand into a fist, then wet your knuckles and press them repeatedly into the dough, pressing against the side of the bowl, until a soft, smooth dough forms. This should take about 10 minutes.
Divide the dough into six balls of equal size. Dust each ball with a little flour to prevent it sticking, then roll out on a lightly floured surface into 15cm/6in circles.
Sprinkle ¼ teaspoon of ajwain seeds over the circles and press the seeds into each paratha.
Smear one teaspoon of olive oil over each paratha. With a sharp knife, slit the paratha to make two semi-circles and fold, then fold again to make a quarter circle (or triangle).
Flatten the triangle with your fingers and roll it out again. Use circular motions to do this to try to keep to the shape. While rolling do not press down too hard as this will cause the layers to stick together and the paratha will not be flaky. About 5mm/¼in in thickness is good.
Heat a shallow frying pan over a medium heat until a splash of water sizzles on the surface.
Place a paratha in the pan and cook for 20 seconds, or until the top starts to brown and slightly bubble. Turn the paratha over using a spatula and continue cooking for about 30 seconds, or until brown spots appear. Flip it over one more time and, using the spatula, carefully press down all over. Turn over again and repeat on the other side until you have the desired crispiness.
Keep each paratha warm, while you repeat to cook them all. Serve hot.


.NET Foundation Campaign: Antoine Hémery
Why I am running
Hi everyone! I am Antoine Hémery, french software engineer working at Algolia, which is a startup centered around search technologies. My project for the .NET foundation is focused on the strong advocacy of the .NET framework and the representation of everyday .NET developers.
I love .NET, C#, and F#. I’ve been working with this amazing framework for three years in an agency and now in a startup. I have built .NET-based applications for a large panel of customers such as banks, insurance and e-commerce companies, and startups. I have a good vision of how .NET applications are built by everyday developers, and that’s why I believe I am in a good position to represent .NET developers in the foundation.
During my career, I have noticed that lots of developers still have misconceptions about .NET. Many still think, for example, that .NET is not open source, or that it can only run on Windows, or that you can’t build .NET applications on MacOS or Linux, etc. My ambition, with the help of the foundation, is to change these biases and spread the word about .NET. I would like the foundation to organize/sponsor more meetups and events, to create more materials for speakers, and to encourage community members to publicly speak about their projects.
I have also noticed that .NET is sadly under-represented in the startup ecosystem because of the misconceptions stated above, which is unfortunate because startups could be huge contributors to open source or the next industry leaders. That’s why I would like for the foundation to have a strong presence and be a champion in the startup community.
My .NET contributions
- I am the technical lead for Algolia’s .NET Standard library, which empowers every .NET developer to create a great search experience in their .NET applications. (144,400 total downloads on Nuget)
- I have published .NET application samples.
- I am a public speaker. I give talks about cross platform development with the .NET Core and how to build .NET Standard libraries.
- I am an everyday evangelist for .NET. I speak about .NET and our great community to everyone I meet!
Contact Information
- Twitter: @Antoine_hy
- GitHub: @Ant-hem


5. Collection and Use of Information We may collect personal information from you when
you do any of the following on our website:
- Sign up to receive updates from us via email or social media channels<
- Use a mobile device or web browser to access our content
- Contact us via email, social media, or on any similar technologies
- When you mention us on social media
We may collect, hold, use, and disclose information for the following purposes, and personal
information will not be further processed in a manner that is incompatible with these purposes:
- to contact and communicate with you
- to enable you to access and use our website, associated applications, and associated social media
platforms
- for internal record keeping and administrative purposes
- for security and fraud prevention, and to ensure that our sites and apps are safe, secure, and used in
line with our terms of use
Please be aware that we may combine information we collect about you with general information or
research data we receive from other trusted sources.


{% extends 'base_html.html' %} {% block content %}
Everything is ready now, all you have to do is go into the company's sites and apply for your job


Guidance
Types of apprenticeships that you can apply for in the trade business services sector.
Trade business services covers a whole range of job roles within the retail sector, from store-front customer service, to account management.
This work is strictly in a business-to-business environment, normally in bulk, and does not really involve members of the public. However, you could be dealing with small business owners and you cannot expect everyone to have a full understanding of products or services.
Because of the nature of the trade, much of the business conducted is over the phone and internet.
The trade business services industry has traditionally recruited employees with little or no relevant experience.
This intermediate apprenticeship is a great starting point for anyone wanting to get into the sector as it provides a structured training route.
You will have to be able to keep up to changes in the law and in business practices and be approachable with great service skills.
Intermediate level apprenticeships:
Published: 19 June 2014


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Provides a visual example of checkboxes and expandable areas coxistinging. There was a problem clicking the checkboxes at one point.


(c) Copyright 1986-2008 by The University of Washington. Written by Joseph Felsenstein. Permission is granted to copy this document provided that no fee is charged for it and that this copyright notice is not removed.
These programs estimate phylogenies from protein sequence or nucleic acid sequence data. Protpars uses a parsimony method intermediate between Eck and Dayhoff's method (1966) of allowing transitions between all amino acids and counting those, and Fitch's (1971) method of counting the number of nucleotide changes that would be needed to evolve the protein sequence. Dnapars uses the parsimony method allowing changes between all bases and counting the number of those. Dnamove is an interactive parsimony program allowing the user to rearrange trees by hand and see where character states change. Dnapenny uses the branch-and-bound method to search for all most parsimonious trees in the nucleic acid sequence case. Dnacomp adapts to nucleotide sequences the compatibility (largest clique) approach. Dnainvar does not directly estimate a phylogeny, but computes Lake's (1987) and Cavender's (Cavender and Felsenstein, 1987) phylogenetic invariants, which are quantities whose values depend on the phylogeny. Dnaml does a maximum likelihood estimate of the phylogeny (Felsenstein, 1981a). Dnamlk is similar to Dnaml but assumes a molecular clock. Dnadist computes distance measures between pairs of species from nucleotide sequences, distances that can then be used by the distance matrix programs Fitch and Kitsch. Restml does a maximum likelihood estimate from restriction sites data. Seqboot allows you to read in a data set and then produce multiple data sets from it by bootstrapping, delete-half jackknifing, or by permuting within sites. This then allows most of these methods to be bootstrapped or jackknifed, and for the Permutation Tail Probability Test of Archie (1989) and Faith and Cranston (1991) to be carried out.
The input and output format for Restml is described in its document files. In general its input format is similar to those described here, except that the one-letter codes for restriction sites is specific to that program and is described in that document file. Since the input formats for the eight DNA sequence and two protein sequence programs apply to more than one program, they are described here. Their input formats are standard, making use of the IUPAC standards.
The sequences can continue over multiple lines; when this is done the sequences must be either in "interleaved" format, similar to the output of alignment programs, or "sequential" format. These are described in the main documentation file. In sequential format all of one sequence is given, possibly on multiple lines, before the next starts. In interleaved format the first part of the file should contain the first part of each of the sequences, then optionally a line containing nothing but a carriage-return character, then the second part of each sequence, and so on. Only the first parts of the sequences should be preceded by names. Here is a hypothetical example of interleaved format:
5 42 Turkey AAGCTNGGGC ATTTCAGGGT Salmo gairAAGCCTTGGC AGTGCAGGGT H. SapiensACCGGTTGGC CGTTCAGGGT Chimp AAACCCTTGC CGTTACGCTT Gorilla AAACCCTTGC CGGTACGCTT GAGCCCGGGC AATACAGGGT AT GAGCCGTGGC CGGGCACGGT AT ACAGGTTGGC CGTTCAGGGT AA AAACCGAGGC CGGGACACTC AT AAACCATTGC CGGTACGCTT AA |
while in sequential format the same sequences would be:
5 42 Turkey AAGCTNGGGC ATTTCAGGGT GAGCCCGGGC AATACAGGGT AT Salmo gairAAGCCTTGGC AGTGCAGGGT GAGCCGTGGC CGGGCACGGT AT H. SapiensACCGGTTGGC CGTTCAGGGT ACAGGTTGGC CGTTCAGGGT AA Chimp AAACCCTTGC CGTTACGCTT AAACCGAGGC CGGGACACTC AT Gorilla AAACCCTTGC CGGTACGCTT AAACCATTGC CGGTACGCTT AA |
Note, of course, that a portion of a sequence like this:
300 AAGCGTGAAC GTTGTACTAA TRCAG
is perfectly legal, assuming that the species name has gone before, and is filled out to full length by blanks. The above digits and blanks will be ignored, the sequence being taken as starting at the first base symbol (in this case an A). This should enable you to use output from many multiple-sequence alignment programs with only minimal editing.
The input format for the DNA sequence programs is standard: the data have A's, G's, C's and T's (or U's). The first line of the input file contains the number of species and the number of sites. As with the other programs, options information may follow this. Following this, each species starts on a new line. The first 10 characters of that line are the species name. There then follows the base sequence of that species, each character being one of the letters A, B, C, D, G, H, K, M, N, O, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, ?, or - (a period was also previously allowed but it is no longer allowed, because it sometimes is used in different senses in other programs). Blanks will be ignored, and so will numerical digits. This allows GENBANK and EMBL sequence entries to be read with minimum editing.
These characters can be either upper or lower case. The algorithms convert all input characters to upper case (which is how they are treated). The characters constitute the IUPAC (IUB) nucleic acid code plus some slight extensions. They enable input of nucleic acid sequences taking full account of any ambiguities in the sequence.
| Symbol | Meaning | |||
| A | Adenine | |||
| G | Guanine | |||
| C | Cytosine | |||
| T | Thymine | |||
| U | Uracil | |||
| Y | pYrimidine | (C or T) | ||
| R | puRine | (A or G) | ||
| W | "Weak" | (A or T) | ||
| S | "Strong" | (C or G) | ||
| K | "Keto" | (T or G) | ||
| M | "aMino" | (C or A) | ||
| B | not A | (C or G or T) | ||
| D | not C | (A or G or T) | ||
| H | not G | (A or C or T) | ||
| V | not T | (A or C or G) | ||
| X,N,? | unknown | (A or C or G or T) | ||
| O | deletion | |||
| - | deletion |
The input for the protein sequence programs is fairly standard. The first line contains the number of species and the number of amino acid positions (counting any stop codons that you want to include). These are followed on the same line by the options. The only options which need information in the input file are U (User Tree) and W (Weights). They are as described in the main documentation file. If the W (Weights) option is used there must be a W in the first line of the input file.
Next come the species data. Each sequence starts on a new line, has a ten-character species name that must be blank-filled to be of that length, followed immediately by the species data in the one-letter code. The sequences must either be in the "interleaved" or "sequential" formats. The I option selects between them. The sequences can have internal blanks in the sequence but there must be no extra blanks at the end of the terminated line. Note that a blank is not a valid symbol for a deletion.
The protein sequences are given by the one-letter code used by the late Margaret Dayhoff's group in the Atlas of Protein Sequences, and consistent with the IUB standard abbreviations. In the present version it is:
| Symbol | Stands for |
| A | ala |
| B | asx |
| C | cys |
| D | asp |
| E | glu |
| F | phe |
| G | gly |
| H | his |
| I | ileu |
| J | (not used) |
| K | lys |
| L | leu |
| M | met |
| N | asn |
| O | (not used) |
| P | pro |
| Q | gln |
| R | arg |
| S | ser |
| T | thr |
| U | (not used) |
| V | val |
| W | trp |
| X | unknown amino acid |
| Y | tyr |
| Z | glx |
| * | nonsense (stop) |
| ? | unknown amino acid or deletion |
| - | deletion |
where "nonsense", and "unknown" mean respectively a nonsense (chain termination) codon and an amino acid whose identity has not been determined. The state "asx" means "either asn or asp", and the state "glx" means "either gln or glu" and the state "deletion" means that alignment studies indicate a deletion has happened in the ancestry of this position, so that it is no longer present. Note that if two polypeptide chains are being used that are of different length owing to one terminating before the other, they can be coded as (say)
HIINMA*???? HIPNMGVWABTsince after the stop codon we do not definitely know that there has been a deletion, and do not know what amino acid would have been there. If DNA studies tell us that there is DNA sequence in that region, then we could use "X" rather than "?". Note that "X" means an unknown amino acid, but definitely an amino acid, while "?" could mean either that or a deletion. Otherwise one will usually want to use "?" after a stop codon, if one does not know what amino acid is there. If the DNA sequence has been observed there, one probably ought to resist putting in the amino acids that this DNA would code for, and one should use "X" instead, because under the assumptions implicit in either the parsimony or the distance methods, changes to any noncoding sequence are much easier than changes in a coding region that change the amino acid
Here are the same one-letter codes tabulated the other way 'round:
| Amino acid | One-letter code |
| ala | A |
| arg | R |
| asn | N |
| asp | D |
| asx | B |
| cys | C |
| gln | Q |
| glu | E |
| gly | G |
| glx | Z |
| his | H |
| ileu | I |
| leu | L |
| lys | K |
| met | M |
| phe | F |
| pro | P |
| ser | S |
| thr | T |
| trp | W |
| tyr | Y |
| val | V |
| deletion | - |
| nonsense (stop) | * |
| unknown amino acid | X |
| unknown (incl. deletion) | ? |
The programs allow options chosen from their menus. Many of these are as described in the main documentation file, particularly the options J, O, U, T, W, and Y. (Although T has a different meaning in the programs Dnaml and Dnadist than in the others).
The U option indicates that user-defined trees are provided at the end of the input file. This happens in the usual way, except that for Protpars, Dnapars, Dnacomp, and Dnamlk, the trees must be strictly bifurcating, containing only two-way splits, e. g.: ((A,B),(C,(D,E)));. For Dnaml and Restml it must have a trifurcation at its base, e. g.: ((A,B),C,(D,E));. The root of the tree may in those cases be placed arbitrarily, since the trees needed are actually unrooted, though they look different when printed out. The program Retree should enable you to reroot the trees without having to hand-edit or retype them. For Dnamove the U option is not available (although there is an equivalent feature which uses rooted user trees).
A feature of the nucleotide sequence programs other than Dnamove is that they save time and computer memory space by recognizing sites at which the pattern of bases is the same, and doing their computation only once. Thus if we have only four species but a large number of sites, there are (ignoring ambiguous bases) only about 256 different patterns of nucleotides (4 x 4 x 4 x 4) that can occur. The programs automatically count how many occurrences there are of each and then only needs to do as much computation as would be needed with 256 sites, even though the number of sites is actually much larger. If there are ambiguities (such as Y or R nucleotides), these are also handled correctly, and do not cause trouble. The programs store the full sequences but reserve other space for bookkeeping only for the distinct patterns. This saves space. Thus the programs will run very effectively with few species and many sites. On larger numbers of species, if rates of evolution are small, many of the sites will be invariant (such as having all A's) and thus will mostly have one of four patterns. The programs will in this way automatically avoid doing duplicate computations for such sites.


OSSL_CMP_MSG_http_perform - client-side HTTP(S) transfer of a CMP request-response pair
#include <openssl/cmp.h>
OSSL_CMP_MSG *OSSL_CMP_MSG_http_perform(OSSL_CMP_CTX *ctx,
const OSSL_CMP_MSG *req);
OSSL_CMP_MSG_http_perform() sends the given PKIMessage req to the CMP server specified in ctx via OSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_server(3) and optionally OSSL_CMP_CTX_set_serverPort(3), using any "CMP alias" optionally specified via OSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_serverPath(3). The default port is 80 for HTTP and 443 for HTTPS; the default path is "/". On success the function returns the server's response PKIMessage.
The function makes use of any HTTP callback function set via OSSL_CMP_CTX_set_http_cb(3). It respects any timeout value set via OSSL_CMP_CTX_set_option(3) with an OSSL_CMP_OPT_MSG_TIMEOUT argument. It also respects any HTTP(S) proxy options set via OSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_proxy(3) and OSSL_CMP_CTX_set1_no_proxy(3) and the respective environment variables. Proxying plain HTTP is supported directly, while using a proxy for HTTPS connections requires a suitable callback function such as OSSL_HTTP_proxy_connect(3).
CMP is defined in RFC 4210. HTTP transfer for CMP is defined in RFC 6712.
OSSL_CMP_MSG_http_perform() returns a CMP message on success, else NULL.
OSSL_CMP_CTX_new(3), OSSL_HTTP_proxy_connect(3).
The OpenSSL CMP support was added in OpenSSL 3.0.
Copyright 2007-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html.


Your Vote Is Your Right
Politico is a platform that enables citizens give their mandate to politicians running different government offices while building trust in the process through transparency.
How it works
One, Two, Three steps to make your vote count
Create an account and login as a user. You can decide to update your profile for better view on the platform
Vote to any political party of your choice by selecting the party, your favorite candidate and submit your vote.
You can view the results of the election by the end of the election at your profile page.
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MembersMuhammadu Buhari
Political office:President
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Political office:President
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XBusiness, Entrepreneurship Development
- A string of plans towards facilitating business and entrepreneurship also feature plan. These include ‘people moni bank’, ‘entrepreneurship bank’, easing business process, and MSMEs clinics.
Jobs
- On this manifesto, not much is different, but the targets are bigger. I have one major way for jobs creation agenda would be pursued if elected.
- One, several millions of jobs will be created through agriculture, including having the “Anchor Borrowers’ Programme to support input and jobs to one million farmers.


What is EC2
A web service that provides resizable compute capacity in the cloud. AWS EC2 reduces the time required to obtain and boot a new server instances to minutes, allowing you to quickly scale capacity, both up and down, as your computing requirements change.
This has changed the economics of computing, by allowing you to pay only for what you actually use. EC2 provides developers the tools to build failure resilient applications and isolate themselves from common failure scenarios.
Pricing Options
| Type |
Description |
| On Demand |
Allows you to pay a fixed rate by the hour ( or by the second ) with no commitment. |
| Reserved |
Provides you with a capacity reservation, and offer a significant discount on the hourly charge for an instance. 1 Year to 3 Year contracts. |
| Spot |
enables you to bid whatever price you want for instance capacity, providing for even greater savings if your applications have flexible start and end times. |
| Dedicated Hosts |
Physical EC2 servers dedicated for your use. Dedicated Hosts can help you reduce costs by allowing you to use your existing server-bound software licenses. |
On Demand
- Perfect for users that want the low cost and flexibility of AWS EC2 without any up-front payment or long-term commitment.
- Applications with short term, spiky, or unpredictable workloads that cannot be interrupted.
- Applications being developed or tested on Amazon EC2 for the first time.
- Perfect for learning.
Reserved Instances
- Applications with steady state or predicatable usage.
- Applications that require reserved capacity
- Users can make up-front payments to reduce their total computing costs, even further.
- Standard Reserved Instances ( Up to 75% off on-demand price )
- Convertible Reserved Instances ( Up to 54% off on-demand price ) feature the capability to change the attributes of the Reserved Instances as long as the exchange results in the creation of Reserved instances of equal or greater value.
- Scheduled Reserved Instances are available to launch within the time window you reserve. This option allows you to match your capacity reservation to a predictable recurring schedule that only requires a fraction of a day, a week, or a month.
Spot Instances
- Applications that have flexible start and end times.
- Applications that are only feasible at very low compute prices.
- Users with an urgent need for the large amounts of additional computing capacity.
Dedicated Hosts
- Useful for regulatory requirements that may not support multitenant virtualization.
- Great for licensing which does not support multi-tenancy or cloud deployments.
- Can be purchased On-Demand ( Paid hourly ).
- Can be purchased as a reservation for upto 70% off on the On-Demand price.
EC2 Instance Types
| Family |
Speciality |
Use Case |
| F1 |
Field Programmable Gate Arrays |
Genomics research, financial analytics, realtime video processing, big data etc. |
| I3 |
High Speed Storage |
NoSQL DBs, Data Warehousing etc. |
| G3 |
Graphics Intensive |
Video Encoding, 3D Application Streaming. |
| H1 |
High Disk Throughput |
MapReduce-based workloads, distributed file systems such as HDFS and MapR-FS. |
| T2 |
Low Cost, General Purpose |
Web servers / Small DB’s. |
| D2 |
Dense Storage |
Fileservers / Data Warehousing / Hadoop |
| R4 |
Memory Optimized |
Memory Intensive Applications and Databases. |
| M5 |
General Purpose |
Application Servers. |
| C5 |
Compute Optimized |
CPU Intensive Applications and Databases. |
| P3 |
Graphics / Gerneral Purpose GPU |
Machine Learning, Bit Coin Mining etc. |
| X1 |
Memory Optimized |
SAP HANA / Apache Spark etc. |
FIGHT-DR-MCPX.
EBS
EC2 = Virtual Machine.
EBS = Virtual Disc.
Amazon EBS allows you to create storage volumes and attach them to EC2 instances. Once attached, you can create file system on top of these volumes, run a database, or use them in any other way you would use a block device. Amazon EBS volumes are placed in a specific Availability Zone, where they are automatically replicated to protect you from the failure of a single component.
EBS Volume Types
- General Purpose SSD (GP2).
- General purpose, balances both price and performance.
- Ratio of 3 IOPS per GB with upto 10,000 IOPS and the ability to burst up to 3000 IOPS for extended periods of time for volumes at 3334 GiB and above.
- Provisioned IOPS SSD (IO1).
- Designed for I/O intensive applications such as large relational or NOSQL databases.
- Use if you need more than 10,000 IOPS.
- Can provision up to 20,000 IOPS per volume.
- Throughput Optimized HDD (ST1).
- Big data.
- Data warehouses.
- Log processing.
- Cannot be a boot volume.
- Cold HDD (SC1).
- Lowest Cost Storage for infrequently accessed workloads.
- File Server.
- Cannot be a boot volume.
- Magnetic (Standard).
- Lowest cost per gigabyte of all EBS volume types that is bootable. Magnetic volumes are ideal for workloads where data is accessed infrequently, and applications where the lowest storage cost is important.
EC2 Exam tips
- EC2 Pricing Options
- If a spot instance is terminated by amazon ec2, you will not be charged for a partial hour of usage. However, if you terminate the instance yourself, you will be charged for the complete hour in which the instance ran.
- EC2 Family.
- EBS Volume types.


Over/Under
Over/Under is a TV movie starring Steven Pasquale, Caroline Dhavernas, and Anthony Carrigan. Paul Keller (Steven Pasquale - "Rescue Me") is a hedge fund manager with a gambling problem who is fired after a bad deal costs his firm...


About Decred
Decred (DCR) is an autonomous digital currency with built-in governance. Thanks to a hybrid consensus system, it is built as a decentralized, sustainable, and self-ruling currency where stakeholders make the rules. Since 2016, Decred has striven to solve blockchain governance. Our innovative consensus voting model empowers stakeholders and allows for the seamless transition from one set of rules to another. The project has been featured in the Chicago Tribune, MIT Review, Forbes and leading industry journals. For more information, visit: decred.org.
Media Contacts
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KGB-L3 is a research group at the Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (Madrid, Spain) composed of several researchers, PhD students and graduate and undergraduate students. KGB-L3 has as main goal the investigation and promotion of computational thinking skills.
Web platform that allows to upload Scratch programs, a visual programming language oriented to the learning of programming for children, to be evaluated. Learners will receive feedback on the quality of the program, how to improve it and a global assessment of their programming capabilities. The platform includes gamification techniques, so that students can earn medals and develop their programming skills and achieve higher levels of complexity and quality.
másThis is an open source educational and geolocated game related to M-Learning & Tourism applications. It is based on the LibreGeoSocial mobile social network application, which includes a mobile augmented reality interface. You can organize and manage a mobile gymkana using Android smartphones (new generation gymkhanas) without great effort.
másNetwork of excellence of the Community of Madrid on Technology Enhanced Learning, composed by five public universities of the Community of Madrid and the UNED. Within the framework of eMadrid, a monthly seminar is organized where initiatives related to e-learning are presented and widely disseminated.
More informationThe research group has been recognized by Google with one of its RISE awards, an award that will allow them to continue their research and teaching of computer programming to children from 3 years of age onwards. This is the first time that a Spanish team has achieved one of these awards. Google RISE awards have been recognizing the work of organizations around the world to promote the dissemination of information technology since 2010.
Several members of the team are the promoters and directors of this association, which aims to create a community of teachers interested in learning and teaching to program in a fun way. Established in 2013, it has today a small but very active community of teachers who carry out activities and workshops to disseminate this movement and involve students, teachers, families and educational administrations.
WebsiteInternational initiative launched in 2011 in Ireland with the aim of teaching children and young people how to program. In a few months has been extended and now coderDojo is a network of centers. There are now dozens of clubs in more than 20 countries. In CoderDojo, free software is developed and free programming tools are used. Some of the things that are usually learned are: Scratch, HTML, Javascript, Arduino, Processing, Android.
websiteSeveral members of the team are the Spanish ambassadors of this initiative promoted by the European Commission taking charge, among other things, of the management and promotion of the different events and events that are going to be celebrated in our country.
websiteThe project team has very close links with the National Institute of Educational Technologies and Teacher Training, under the Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport. Thus, one of the team members works there, while four of its members are teachers or tutors in training courses in computational thinking for teachers, including summer courses or online training courses.
WebsiteThe project team is part of the Association for the Development of Educational Informatics, whose objectives are: 1. to foster Educational Informatics; 2. to promote the formation of people in New Educational Technologies; 3. the exchange of works, ideas and experiences and 4. evaluate the pedagogical quality of existing products.
WebsiteSeveral members of the team collaborate with the International University of La Rioja, a virtual university that offers the Master in e-learning and social networks, aimed at teachers mainly in the infantile, primary and secondary stages. They have also offered several public workshops on programming in Scratch.
WebsiteAssociate Professor at the URJC, IP of the research group
Head of educational technology at INTEF, PhD student at URJC
Assistant Professor at Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia
Full Professor and researcher at URJC
Técnico de apoyo
Técnico de apoyo
Co-founder of programamos.es, secondary school teacher
Research assistant
| [1] | Jesús Moreno-León, Gregorio Robles, and Marcos Román-González. Towards data-driven learning paths to develop computational thinking with Scratch. IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing, PP(99):1--1, 2017. [ bib | DOI ] |
| [2] | Marcos Román-González, Juan-Carlos Pérez-González, and Carmen Jiménez-Fernández. Which cognitive abilities underlie computational thinking? Criterion validity of the computational thinking test. Computers in Human Behavior, 72(Supplement C):678 -- 691, 2017. [ bib | DOI | http ] |
| [3] | Jesús Moreno-León, Marcos Román-González, Casper Harteveld, and Gregorio Robles. On the automatic assessment of computational thinking skills: A comparison with human experts. In Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI EA '17, pages 2788--2795, New York, NY, USA, 2017. ACM. [ bib | DOI ] |
| [4] | Marcos Román-González, Jesús Moreno-León, and Gregorio Robles. Complementary tools for computational thinking assessment. In CTE 2017: International Conference on Computational Thinking Education 2017, pages 154--159, July 2017. [ bib ] |
| [5] | Efthimia Aivaloglou, Felienne Hermans, Jesús Moreno-León, and Gregorio Robles. A dataset of scratch programs: scraped, shaped and scored. In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Mining Software Repositories, pages 511--514. IEEE Press, 2017. [ bib ] |
| [6] | Gregorio Robles, Jesús Moreno-León, Efthimia Aivaloglou, and Felienne Hermans. Software clones in scratch projects: On the presence of copy-and-paste in computational thinking learning. In Software Clones (IWSC), 2017 IEEE 11th International Workshop on, pages 1--7. IEEE, 2017. [ bib ] |
| [7] | Jesús Moreno-León, Gregorio Robles, and Marcos Román-González. Examining the relationship between socialization and improved software development skills in the Scratch code learning environment. J. UCS, 22(12):1533--1557, 2016. [ bib ] |
| [8] | José-Manuel Sáez-López, Marcos Román-González, and Esteban Vázquez-Cano. Visual programming languages integrated across the curriculum in elementary school: A two year case study using Scratch in five schools. Computers & Education, 97:129 -- 141, 2016. [ bib | DOI | http ] |
| [9] | Jesús Moreno-León, Gregorio Robles, and Marcos Román-González. Code to learn: Where does it belong in the k-12 curriculum? Journal of Information Technology Education: Research, 15:283--303, 2016. [ bib ] |
| [10] | Marcos Román-González, Juan-Carlos Pérez-González, Jesús Moreno-León, and Gregorio Robles. Does computational thinking correlate with personality?: the non-cognitive side of computational thinking. In Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality, pages 51--58. ACM, 2016. [ bib ] |
| [11] | Jesús Moreno-León and Gregorio Robles. Code to learn with scratch? A systematic literature review. In Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), 2016 IEEE, pages 150--156. IEEE, 2016. [ bib ] |
| [12] | Jesús Moreno-León, Gregorio Robles, and Marcos Román-González. Comparing computational thinking development assessment scores with software complexity metrics. In 2016 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), pages 1040--1045, April 2016. [ bib | DOI ] |
| [13] | Jesús Moreno-León, Gregorio Robles, and Marcos Román-González. How social are Scratch learners? A comprehensive analysis of the Scratch platform for social interactions. In FLOSS Education and Computational Thinking Workshop. 12th International Conference on Open Source Systems, pages 19--26, 2016. [ bib ] |
| [14] | Jesús Moreno-León and Gregorio Robles. Dr. scratch: A web tool to automatically evaluate scratch projects. In Proceedings of the workshop in primary and secondary computing education, pages 132--133. ACM, 2015. [ bib ] |
| [15] | Luis Alberto Calao, Jesús Moreno-León, Heidy Ester Correa, and Gregorio Robles. Developing mathematical thinking with Scratch: An experiment with 6th grade students. In Design for Teaching and Learning in a Networked World, pages 17--27. Springer, 2015. [ bib ] |
| [16] | Jesús Moreno-León and Gregorio Robles. Computer programming as an educational tool in the English classroom: A preliminary study. In Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), 2015 IEEE, pages 961--966. IEEE, 2015. [ bib ] |
| [17] | Jesús Moreno-León and Gregorio Robles. The Europe code week (CodeEU) initiative: Shaping the skills of future engineers. In 2015 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON), pages 561--566. IEEE, 2015. [ bib ] |
| [18] | Jesús Moreno and Gregorio Robles. Automatic detection of bad programming habits in Scratch: A preliminary study. In 2014 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE) Proceedings, pages 1--4, Oct 2014. [ bib | DOI ] |


Roboter Fangsti
Configuration and calibration website for the Alphabot based on a Raspberry PI3.
SETTINGS
Color:
Mode:
ACTION
Action:
C:\ALPHABOT\system\cmd.exe
ALPAHBOT> {{ mode }}


This control changes how the raycasting selects which fermi surface to display. The value is normalized.


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Make Parcellated Dictionary Structure¶
After having output from fMRIPREP, we will (1) parcellate the fmri data that fMRIPREP has put into various spaces, and (2) organize the parcellated data along with various nuisance regressors from fMRIPREP into a format that is convenient for denoising. Later denoising scripts within this package rely on data being in this format.
There are a series of functions that will be used to accomplish this: (1) generate_file_paths, (2) all_files_paths_exist, (3) populate_parc_dictionary.
generate_file_paths can take functional data stored in either gifti format, nifti format, or both (as may be the case when wanting to look at surface + subcortical data).
file_path_dictionary = generate_file_paths(lh_gii_path=None,
lh_parcellation_path=None,
nifti_ts_path=None,
nifti_parcellation_path=None,
aroma_included=True)
generate_file_paths does not have any explicitly required commands BUT will only run if you specify lh_gii_path and lh_parcellation_path or nifti_ts_path and nifti_parcellation_path (or alternatively all four).
lh_gii_path: The path to the desired left hemisphere gifti file containing func data that needs to be parcellated. To identify the path to the gifti file for the right hemisphere, ‘lh’ will be swapped with ‘rh’ in the file name. lh_gii_path can be defined in any surface space as long as lh_parcellation_path is also in that same space.
lh_parcellation_path: The path to the desired left hemisphere *.annot file (using FreeSurfer formatting) that will be used to parcellate lh_gii_path. It is assumed that the first entry in this parcellation is the medial wall, and this entry will be not used to generate the output. Similar to lh_gii_path, the lh_parcellation_path will be used to determine the rh_parcellation_path.
nifti_ts_path: The path to the desired volumetric nifti file containing func data that needs to be parcellated. This can be in any space (native, MNI, etc) but must be in the same space as nifti_parcellation_path.
nifti_parcellation_path: The path to the volumetric nifti file containing the parcellation to be applied to the volumetric data. All unique values outside of zero will be used as parcels. Optionally, if you have a file in the same folder as nifti_parcellation_path with the same name as the parcellation file and the extension switched to .json, you can use this type of file to propogate specific parcel names to be used as labels instead of having labels named by their value in the nifti file (see here for example NEED TO DO THIS)
aroma_included: if you did not generate aroma output from fMRIPREP, then set this to False so that later functions won’t try to load any aroma_files
The output to this function will contain relevant file paths for functional images, parcellations, nuisance regressors, etc. that will be loaded later on. Once you have file_paths_dict, use the function all_file_paths_exist to see if all the file paths necessary for analyses exist:
file_paths_exist_true_false = file_paths_exist(file_path_dictionary)
file_path_dictionary: a dictionary containing relevant file paths for later analyses, that should have been generated by the function generate_file_paths.
If file_paths_exist outputs True, then all the files necessary to proceed with analyses are present, so the function populate_parc_dict can be used to populate the dictionary with the data of interest (i.e. the parcellated timeseries, confounds, etc)
parc_ts_dictionary = populate_parc_dictionary(file_path_dictionary, TR)
file_path_dictionary: a dictionary containing relevant file paths for later abnalyses, that should have been generated by the function generate_file_paths
TR: The repition time of the functional scan in seconds (this may later be automatically drawn from metadata)
Running these commands will generate an output dictionary with a varying number of the following keys:
labels: this is a list containing the names of all parcel labels (either from surface data, volumetric data, or both, depending on what input data was provided)
time_series: this is a numpy array with shape <n_regions, t_timepoints> containing the functional data resampled to the input parcellations with ordering same as labels. Each region will have a mean of approxamitely 1, as the timecourse for each vertex/voxel is divided by its temporal median, and then averaged across voxels/vertices within the region, excluding NaNs at any point in the calculation. This is done so that each vertex/voxel contributes roughly equal weight to the region.
median_ts_intensities: For each region this is the temporal median of each vertex/voxel timecourse, averaged across all vertices/voxels in the region.
surface_labels, nifti_labels, surface_time_series, nifti_timeseries, surface_median_ts_intensities, nifti_median_ts_intensities: These are all duplicates of the dictionary entries previously listed, only restricted to either the surface or nifti input (if present)
nifti_parcellation_info.json: if the nifti parcellation file has an accompanying .json file, this will be a copy of that json file.
file_path_dictionary.json: A dictionary with the file paths used to generate this parc_ts_dictionary.
general_info.json: A json file with some general information, including the TR, label names, mean_dvars, mean_fd, the number of volumes to skip at the beginning of the scan, the number of high motion and high dvars timepoints, the name of the session, and the name of the subject (some information here includes duplicates of what is present somewhere else)
TR: the repition time of the scan in seconds
- confounds: Includes confounds found in the run’s desc-confounds_regressors.tsv file along with some custom groupings including:
motion_regs_six - the six realignment parameters
motion_regs_twelve - the six realignment parameters + derivatives
motion_regs_twentyfour - the six realignment parameters + derivatives and both of their squares
aroma_clean_ics - all the ics not identified as noise by aroma
aroma_noise_ics - all the ics identified as noise by aroma
five_acompcors - first five anatomical comp cor components
And wmcsf, wmcsfgsr, wmcsf_derivs, wmcsfgsr_derivs, with derivs indicating both the original timeseries for different regions plus their temporal derivatives
Because the function populate_parc_dictionary takes around a minute to run, after finishing this sequence of commands, you will likely want to save the output matrix as follows:
save_dictionary(parc_ts_dictionary, path_for_dictionary_dir, overwrite=False)
parc_ts_dictionary: the dictionary generated by populate_parc_dict
path_for_dictionary_dir: a string pointing to the path where a folder to contain the dictionary structure should be created (the dictionary object will be saved as a new directory and this should not exist yet unless you want to overwrite it)
overwrite: boolean declaring whether or not path_for_dictionary_dir should be overwritten
If you are looking for some template parcellations to use, the parcellations generated from Schaefer’s 2018 paper are available in a variety of formats and resolutins on Github <https://github.com/ThomasYeoLab/CBIG/tree/master/stable_projects/brain_parcellation/Schaefer2018_LocalGlobal>. Alternatively a variety of other parcellations are listed on the Lead-DBS webpage <https://www.lead-dbs.org/helpsupport/knowledge-base/atlasesresources/cortical-atlas-parcellations-mni-space/>
Example Usage¶
from discovery_imaging_utils import parc_ts_dictionary
from discovery_imaging_utils import dictionary_utils
#Specify the path to lh gifti and annot files
lh_gii_path = '/path/to/sub-1234_ses-1234_task-REST_acq-AP_run-1_space-fsaverage_hemi-L_bold.func.gii'
lh_parcellation_path = '/path/to/lh.name_of_parc.annot'
#Specify the path to the nifti timeseries and
#parcellation (optional). Reminder: parcel names
#from a .json file can be incorporated if the .json
#file is named matching the parcellation file
nifti_ts_path = '/path/to/sub-1234_ses-1234_task-REST_acq-AP_run-1_space-MNI152NLin2009cAsym_desc-preproc_bold.nii.gz
nifti_parcellation_path = '/path/to/parcellation.nii.gz'
#Create the file paths dictionary
file_path_dictionary = parc_ts_dictionary.generate_file_paths(lh_gii_path=lh_gii_path,
lh_parcellation_path=lh_parcellation_path,
nifti_ts_path=nifti_ts_path,
nifti_parcellation_path=nifti_parcellation_path,
aroma_included=True) #Assuming aroma was ran
#Check that all file paths exist
paths_present = parc_ts_dictionary.file_paths_exist(file_path_dictionary)
#Populate the dictionary for the parcellation/nuisance metrics/etc
TR = 0.8 #TR is in seconds
parc_ts_dict = parc_ts_dictionary.populate_parc_dictionary(file_path_dictionary, TR)
#Save the dictionary for later use
path_for_dictionary_dir = '/path/to/dir/that/will/store/dictionary/structure'
save_dictionary(parc_ts_dict, path_for_dictionary_dir, overwrite=False)


recovery tool
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Destination Address:
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Backup for copayer {{copayer}}:
Or upload a file:
Password:
Encrypted private key password (in case you have one):
Scan wallet


{% load static %}
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Press release
Rebecca Clark announced as the new South West Regional Schools Commissioner.
The National Education Director of one of the country’s leading multi-academy trusts has been appointed as the new Regional Schools Commissioner for the South West of England.
Rebecca Clark, National Education Director and South West Regional Director for Oasis Community Learning, will be responsible for overseeing the growth of academies in the region and will monitor their performance to ensure children receive the best possible education. She is taking over from Sir David Carter, who was recently appointed National Schools Commissioner.
Rebecca will start on 3 May and will work closely with Sir David Carter and Education Secretary Nicky Morgan to shape the role and priorities of the growing numbers of academies in the region.
She taught in Cornwall and held her first senior leadership position in Exeter, before moving onto 2 successful headships in Bristol.
Rebecca Clark said:
I am absolutely delighted to be appointed as the next Regional Schools Commissioner for the South West. To have the opportunity to build upon the strong foundations established by Sir David Carter in a region where I went to school and now live and work is a huge privilege and a great responsibility.
There is real strength and opportunity in the South West. I believe that every leader holds a collective responsibility for ensuring that every child across our region receives their entitlement to an excellent education. I look forward to bringing my experience of harnessing effective collaboration between leaders and teachers both regionally and nationally to my new role. It is only by working together in the interests of all schools and all children that we will ensure that the South West is an excellent place to lead, to teach and to educate a child.
National Schools Commissioner Sir David Carter said:
Rebecca Clark has years of experience as a teacher, headteacher and senior academy trust executive in schools across the South West. I am delighted to appoint someone of her calibre to one of the most important roles in the education system.
I know she will use her experience and expertise to boost standards in schools across the South West and I look forward to working closely with her.
Regional schools commissioners’ ( RSCs ) responsibilities include:
The South West Commissioner works with almost 800 academies and free schools in areas including Bristol, Swindon and Cornwall.
Rebecca will be advised by a board of headteachers of outstanding academies or experienced educational leaders. The board challenges and supports the work of the commissioner, bringing additional educational insight and local intelligence to decision making.
Rebecca was National Education Director for Oasis Community Learning, one of the country’s largest multi-academy trusts. She has also been the Regional Director for Oasis academies in the South West since 2013, where she has established a thriving and well-respected regional family of 11 primary and secondary academies in Bristol, Wiltshire and Southampton.
Rebecca went to school in Cornwall, before graduating from the University of Birmingham in 1998 and completing her teacher training at St Luke’s in Exeter. Rebecca has worked across the South West. She taught in Cornwall and held her first senior leadership position in Exeter before moving on to 2 successful headships in Bristol. Rebecca was the youngest headteacher in the country when she was appointed to lead Oasis Academy John Williams in 2009 - more recently, she has replicated the success of her first headship as the Executive Principal of Oasis Academy Brislington.
Rebecca has worked with a variety of schools across the region as the South West Regional Leader for PiXL. She is also a leading thinker with the National Education Trust and has recently co-authored a book: ‘Self-Improving Schools: The Journey to Excellence’.
Central newsdesk 020 7783 8300
General enquiries 0370 000 2288
Published: 8 April 2016
From: Department for Education
Part of: School and college accountability


Datavyu 1.5.1-RC3 Development Release Notes
11/20/2019
Notable Changes
- (Playback) Replaced steps per second by a new Shortcut to jump forward by time ( SHIFT - )
- (Playback) Replaced "Steps per Second" by "Frame Rate".
- (Playback) Disabled "Frame Rate" field and Added FPS label for each track.
- (Playback) Faster FFmpeg player frames rendering.
- (Playback) Improved FFmpeg player seeks accuracy.
- (Ruby API) Improved ability to add and remove videos.
Bug Fixes
- (Playback) Fixed resizing video via the controller.
- (Playback) Fixed Native OSX player speed transitions.
- (Playback) Fixed Native OSX jogging when track offset is positive.
- (Playback) Fixed crashes when destroying FFmpeg player.
- (Playback) Fixed FFmpeg player seeks to end of the video.
- (General) Fixed Datavyu crashes when no Internet connection.
- (General) Fixed Datavyu Mac menubar highlight on mouse hover.
- (General) Fixed OPFs backward compatibility with previous Native OSX plugins.
- (General) Removed ghost window opening up with mac FFmpeg player.
- (General) Show mouse cursor on FFmpeg plugin video window.
- (General) Select correct cell's code when highlight and focus is enabled.
Known Issues
* Shortcuts not working on Mac FFMPEG Window.
Datavyu 1.5.0 Release Notes
07/26/2019
Notable Changes
- Removed JavaFX plugin.
- Removed MPV plugin.
- Major improvements to FFMPEG plugin.
- Add FFMPEG as default plugin for Mac and Windows
- Users will receive a deprecation notice when opening Datavyu files which were using removed plugins. Videos will automatically re-open using FFMPEG.
- Re-work highlight and highlight and focus for more intuitive use.
- New installations will prompt users to share usage data.
- (ruby api) add function to save and load track information to/from a spreadsheet column.
Bug Fixes
- (general) fix crashing when VLC is installed.
- (general) fix memory leaks when removing videos.
- (general) fix startup crash when no network connection is available.
- (playback) fix jogging outside of locked region.
- (ruby api) compute_kappa won't crash on edge case.
- (ruby api) fix sanitization of code names when they start with a number.
Known Issues
- Controller track video resize buttons do not work.
- Mouse disappears in video window.
- Ghost window opens up on Mac FFMPEG.
- Shortcuts not working on Mac FFMPEG Window.
Datavyu 1.4.2 Release Notes
11/19/2018
New Features
- Introduced MPV plugin for Windows:
- Added support for 1080p Resolution.
- Playback speed from -32x to +32x for Images and Audio.
- Accurate and consistent seeks.
- Stepping frame by frame forward and backward.
- FFmpeg plugin new features:
- Added support for 1080p Resolution.
- Added support for playback speeds from 0x to 32x for Images and Audio.
- Improved the seek accuracy.
- Stepping frame by frame forward and backward.
- Keep aspect ratio when resizing FFmpeg plugin window.
- Added new Ruby API function to load a video from a script.
- Re-arrange column from the Code Editor dialog.
Bug Fixes
- Fixed installation issues on older Mac OS versions.
- Fixed unselected spreadsheet cells when clicking on the Video Controller window.
- Load the correct plugin from the OPF file.
- Fixed incorrect time when inserting cells on subsequently locked regions.
- Seek to cells' onset when snapping the cell.
- Fixed delete column from the menu bar.
- FFmpeg plugin for Windows
- Fixed FFmpeg plugin crashes when stressed.
- Display the first image when the video is loaded.
- Update images when seeking and the stream is stopped.
- Enable seeks before the first play.
- Fixed Synchronization problems between audio and images.
Known Issues
- FFmpeg plugin for Windows
- Backward playback is not performing as expected.
- The Plugin will not update the image when seeking to the end of the track.
- Seeking (either through Find or synchronization when stopping) does not always produce same frame. May seek to adjacent frame.
- Inconsistent frame reporting between plugins. We suggest using the same plugin when coding to maintain consistency.
Datavyu 1.4.1 Release Notes
06/28/2018
New Features
- FFMPEG plugin for Windows.
- Upgraded to FFmpeg 4.0 version.
- Added Support for 720p Resolution.
- Plugin still under development, expect performance issues with high-resolution videos.
- Enabled cells editing when highlight and focus is enabled and video is stopped.
- Changed JavaFX plugin icon.
- Improved Cell highlighting while seeking.
- Added Undo feature for cells created using Quick Key mode.
Bug Fixes
- Fixed flickering issues when clicking on Hidden Columns.
- Fixed
CMD+L
andCMD+R
bug for corner cases. - Fixed add cell to left/right columns not working.
- Fixed Video Controller back button not working for corner cases.
- Fixed unresponsive Spreadsheet when using the Menu on Windows.
- Keep track of code position when moving through cells within a column.
- Fixed choppy backward playback with Native OSX Plugin.
- Fixed cycling through codes in a cell bug.
- Fixed FFmpeg plugin Windows not resizing on Windows.
- Fixed FFmpeg seek issue.
- Display the correct Frame Rate per Second (FPS) for the javaFX plugin.
- Fixed Dialog windows appearing behind the video.
Known Issues
-
When using the ffmpeg plugin:
- sound only plays back when playing at 1x.
- jumping to random locations within the stream may take 1-2sec
- the sound after a stop/jump and playback may be a bit distorted when opening multiple streams and the ffmpeg as 2nd, 3rd it might get stuck after playing for some time
- Inconsistent frame reporting between plugins. We suggest using the same plugin when coding to maintain consistency.
-
Delete column menubar function does not work. Use the Code Editor to delete columns.
Datavyu 1.4.0 Release Notes
04/26/2018
New Features
- FFMPEG plugin for Windows.
- Still under development. Currently only supports 480p video. Expect performance issues with higher quality files.
- Removed plugins not being maintained (e.g., VLC, MPlayer).
- Move left and right across columns using
CMD + Left Arrow
andCMD + Right Arrow
on Mac andCTRL + Left Arrow
andCTRL + Right Arrow
on Windows. - Import/Export coding passes from/to JSON format.
- Display foreign language characters (can not input through keystrokes yet).
CMD + W
,CTRL + W
closes currently open spreadsheet on Mac and Windows, respectively.- Updated dependencies for R and Ruby script plugins
Bug Fixes
- Allows to save filenames with non-ascii characters, e.g. Umlaut in German
- Fixed plugin loading error for NativeOSX plugin.
- OSX plugin playback more responsive to jogs, cell locking, and seeks.
- Fixed flickering during Cell Highlighting.
- Fixed delete cell shortcut not working on Windows.
- Fixed Code Editor not properly editing code/column names.
- Recognize playback keys even when Spreadsheet window is not in focus.
-
Ruby API
- Fixed
show_columns
crash. - Fixed
save_db
crash.
Known Issues
-
When using the ffmpeg plugin:
- the window can't be resized
- sound only plays back when playing at 1x
- jumping to random locations within the stream may take 1-2sec
- the sound after a stop/jump and playback may be a bit distorted
- when opening multiple streams and the ffmpeg as 2nd, 3rd it might get stuck after playing for some time
- Inconsistent frame reporting between plugins. We suggest using the same plugin when coding to maintain consistency.
-
Ruby API
- Scripts may crash unexpectedly with error reported in
getAllVariables
functions. We suggest re-running the script and if the problem persists, re-opening Datavyu.
Datavyu 1.3.7 Release Notes
07/18/2017
New Features
- Larger column header and drag-and-drop boundary.
Bug Fixes
- Fix code editor issues with editing and deleting codes.
- Fix data playback outside of locked region.
- UI updates properly after saving.
Known Issues
- There is still an issue with saving, but it should be very rare. As a workaround, use the sample script SaveFile to save files when encountering this issue.
Datavyu 1.3.6 Release Notes
4/3/2017
New Features
- Highlight and focus mode
- Cells with highlight green when the playback timer is within a cell, and red when the playback timer is past a cell.
- Enables easy visualization of which cells are active and which are not at the current playback time.
- Quick key mode
- Select a column and enable quick key mode. Now, whenever you press an alphanumeric key, a cell will be added to that column at the current time with the first code filled in with the key that you pressed.
- Makes doing quick passes over a column easier than ever!
- Default OSX media player is now based on AVFoundation instead of QTKit, improves performance and allows GPU acceleration
Bug Fixes
- Fixed some issues with playback speed on OSX when backwards shuttling
- On old versions of OSX, the QTKit player will be loaded instead of the AVFoundation player to ensure that playback still works (pre-10.6).
- Other small tweaks.
Ruby API 1.3.6 release notes
- Added standalone functions:
- check_valid_codes2
- check_valid_codes3
- combine_columns
- compute_kappa
- get_datavyu_files_from
- get_datavyu_version
- hide_columns
- merge_columns
- show_columns
- Added functions to RCell:
- get_codes
- overlapping_region
- overlaps
- overlaps_range
- spans
- Added functions to RColumn:
- resample
- Renamed RVariable to RColumn
- Renamed 'arg' to 'code'
- Renamed 'variable' to 'column'
- Added CTable class (used for computing kappa score).
- Renamed functions for internal consistency and to follow Ruby Style Guide.
- snake-case; e.g. new_column() instead of newColumn()
- Previous names should work as well. If they do not please report them on the support forum or e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>See the reference page for more information
Bug Fixes
- create_mutually_exclusive prints a single line of output to scripting console instead of three lines
- load_macshapa_db sanitizes code names and substitutes '#' with 'number' and '&' with 'and'
Datavyu 1.3.3 Pre-Release Notes
07/14/2015
Additions
- Datavyu should start up faster
Bug Fixes
- Datavyu's Export File by Frame script now works on files with empty columns
- Drag and drop onto the application is fixed since 1.3.1
- New improvements to the undo feature
- Locking into a cell now stops the video at the offset
Known Issues
- Dragging and dropping a file onto the application on PC's creates a new Datavyu window
Datavyu 1.3 Pre-Release Notes
3/16/2015
Additions
- Datavyu's packaging now includes Java so users no longer have to download it separately
- Added a progress bar to the video conversion tool
- Highlighting can now show you where your video is playing across the spreadsheet. Enable highlighting on the Controller.
- Check out Karen Adolph's Best Practices for Coding Behavioral Data on our User Guide
Bug Fixes
- Datavyu now works on OS X 10.10 Yosemite!
- Adding a coded spreadsheet to Datavyu will replace the Untitled Blank document to eliminate potential saving issues
- Closing tabs no longer requires additional saving
- Adding cells to the right or left keeps the spreadsheet focus
- Windows: initial video frame should be seen on the video
Known issues
- Hitting undo after running a script causes the spreadsheet to delete data
- Video lag might occur with high definition videos. Please try out the different video plugins to see which works best for your videos.
Announcements
1/20/2015
-
Yosemite no longer supports Java QuickTime and so Datavyu is not curently compatible. We apologize for the inconvenience and advise our users to be aware of the situation before deciding to upgrade to Yosemite.
-
If you try to download Datavyu and receive a pop up saying: "Datavyu is damaged and should be moved to the trash," please check your security settings to allow the download of the software. Please go to System Preferences/Security/General tab and then check "Allow apps to be downloaded from: anywhere."
-
Can't seem to hold down jog while navigating your video? All you have to do is go to your Terminal (found in your Hard Drive/Applications/Utilities folder) and enter the following: defaults write -g ApplePressAndHoldEnabled -bool false
Datavyu 1.2.2 Pre-release Notes
9/25/14
Additions
- We added a sample video and spreadsheet to our download page so users can practice coding
- The user guide is now in PDF form
- Opening a spreadsheet replaces the original blank spreadsheet on windows and soon on mac
- Keyboard shortcuts list is available in the help drop down menu of datavyu
Bug Fixes
- You can have a file, save it as a different name and open both files in datavyu
- Point cell no longer changes the previous cell’s offset
- Undo history works when adding a cell
- You can no longer open two of the same spreadsheets at once
Known Issues
- Locking into a cell sometime doesn’t work
- Adding and closing multiple spreadsheets in datavyu sometimes makes you save an extra time
- Temporal alignment sometimes aligns cells that are a few milliseconds off
Datavyu 1.2 Release Notes
06/30/2014
Additions
- Choose your own favourites folder: will determine contents of bottom-left file panel, script dropdown menu
- Frame-by-frame export is now available in the drop down menu
- You can now open multiple spreadsheets in datavyu! Each spreadsheet has its own corresponding controller. Tabs at the top of the spreadsheet are used to navigate between open spreadsheets.
- We have added our user guide, release notes, and developer notes to the application folder.
- You can manually set the jog rate of a video on the Controller. Please double click on “Steps per second”, type in your new frame rate and then click “Enter”.
- When you “Add Data” with the controller, it defaults to finding “Video Files”. If you cannot find your desired file, you can simply change the format to “All Files”.
- New hidden column count on the spreadsheet
- Up and down arrow keys allow you to move up and down cells
- Stable name restrictions in code editor and spreadsheet
Bug Fixes
- Undo works correctly for column deletions
- Application title bar now always reflects the name of the current project
- Fixes to scripting API: mutex, transfer columns
- Combine columns script function works
Known Issues
- When renaming a file with "Save as" and trying to open the original file, loading sometimes fails with a wrongful "This file is already open" error.
- VLC is not fully implemented. Please try playing your videos in QuickTime.
- Undo for cell creation is not reliable
- PC's with CPU's of less than 2.67 GHz have choppy video playback when playing at full speed
- You can drag a code name within a cell but it does not influence the code itself and it does not save. Please save your file and reopen it.
- Scripting output sometimes does not give you the proper output. You can cross check your scripts in OpenSHAPA.
Datavyu 1.1 Release Notes
03/10/2014
Additions
- Created more prompts to save to prevent accidental data loss.
- Minimizing the spreadsheet window will minimize all Datavyu windows.
Changes
- The names of some software features were changed to adhere to a more intuitive naming scheme:
- "Vocab Editor" --> "Code Editor"
- "Observation" --> "Cell"
- "Argument" --> "Code"
- "Temporal Ordering" --> "Temporal Alignment"
- "Variable" --> "Column"
- "Data Viewer" --> "Media Player"
- "Data Viewer Controller" --> "Controller"
- Quicktime 7.7.5 no longer includes java libraries, but you can easily include them in your download. For new installs and for Quicktime updates, please follow the steps provided on the installation page.
- The Controller has a new format that is no standard between PC and Mac keyboards.
- Users are now restricted to Matrix-style columns. Text and nominal columns can no longer be created but pre-existing instances from saved files are still supported. Since it is now the only type of column, matrices are now referred to simply as columns.
- Restrictions on column names have been enforced to prevent problems in the scripting interface.
- Column names must begin with a letter.
- Only letters, numbers and underscores are allowed in column names.
- Previously created columns that do not adhere to these restrictions will continue to work, but new column names (or name changes) will be restricted.
- We have provided a script in favorites folder that will turn periods into underscores in existing columns to aid the transition.
- Datavyu is no longer uses Mongo DB. Eliminating this outside dependency means:
- Datavyu is less memory intensive.
- The Datavyu application is smaller.
- Startup and file loading are faster.
- Errors when closing Datavyu on Windows machines have been fixed.
Bug Fixes
- Fixed issues causing cells to overlap when temporal alignment is turned on.
- When running scripts, more informative status messages are printed to the console window.
- You no longer have to scroll when you code a long spreadsheet.
- Column location in the spreadsheet is saved.
- Hide/Show columns list is saved.
Known Issues
- The arrow keys do not always allow you to move from code to code in the code editor and spreadsheet but the tab and shift tab keys have the same function.
- Undo history is not always accurate.
- You can click, hold down, and drag a code name within a cell but it does not influence the code itself and it does not save. Please save your file and reopen it.
- Occasionally, running a script will produce no output when in fact, the script did work.
- The changed file marker (*) doesn't always disappear on save.
- VLC cannot accurately determine frame rates of our videos and thus is unsupported in Datavyu.
Datavyu 1.04rev3 Release Notes
12/11/2013
Additions
- Added file association support in Mac and Windows. Double-clicking on a .opf file will now open the file in Datavyu.
Changes
- "Variables" have been renamed "columns" and "matrix arguments" have been renamed "codes" throughout the user interface.
- All API functions have been renamed to use the words "column" and "code", however, API functions using the old naming scheme will continue to work so that scripts do not need to be revised.
- Scripts now allow the user to overwrite an existing column. Previously, trying to set a column back to the spreadsheet caused an error if the columns shared the same name.
Bug Fixes
- Fixed an issue with Datavyu failing to close completely (preventing the user from being able to reopen the program).
- Corrected a case where setting the offset of a cell changed the offset of the previous cell in a column
- Fixed the create_mutually_exclusive script to correct an error where the final cell was not written to the spreadsheet.
- Fixed a bug that was preventing output from being written to the scripting console.
- Improved video playback performance issues on Windows and Mac.
- Fixed some cases where cells failed to display correctly when temporal alignment is active.
Known Issues
- In some cases, the asterisk in the title bar indicating that changes have been made to the file may not appear/disappear correctly
- Hidden variables may be listed as shown in the variable list
- Temporal alignment displays cells incorrectly in rare cases
- Windows will not correctly handle opening a file by double clicking it once Datavyu is already open.
Datavyu 1.0.3 Release Notes
9/19/2013
Additions
- Datavyu automatically checks for updates when opened
- On file open, a window pops up to display file open progress
- Ruby scripting API is documented on the support wiki
- Errors print to the scripting console window
- A message prints to scripting console window to indicate that a script is running
Changes
- Scripts must not include the entire API at the top of the file. Instead, add the line require ‘Datavyu_API.rb' to the top of the file before the begin command. Please see the support wiki for details.
Bug Fixes
- Fixed change_arg and make_rel functions in the scripting API
- Prevented Datavyu from writing special characters that made files unreadable in OpenSHAPA
- Fixed a bug where some offsets would be set to 00:00:000 when the file was saved
- Fixed the delete cell command
- Performance improvements when opening files
- Fixed memory issues that caused a drop in video playback performance
Known Issues
- Video playback on Windows may be laggy
- In some cases, the asterisk in the title bar indicating that changes have been made to the file may not appear/disappear correctly
- Hidden variables may be listed as shown in the variable list
- Temporal alignment displays cells incorrectly in rare cases


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--- layout: page weight: 0 title: Section Tags navigation: show: true ---
Sections are an extension of substitution values that allow a user to specify large text blocks that will be mostly the same that can then be selected and customized on a per user basis. This is useful for sending dynamic content where a large section of the body will be similar across several users, as opposed to duplicating that text each time.
The format of the SMTP section key has the form:
{% codeblock lang:json %}{ "section": { "-sectionName1-": "section 1 text", "sectionName2": "section 2 text" } } {% endcodeblock %}Typical usage is to have a tag in the body of your email that references a per user substitution tag. This user tag will contain a reference to a section tag. Section text may contain references to per recipient substitution variables.
An accompanying X-SMTPAPI JSON header body might look something like this:
{% codeblock lang:json %} { "to": ["john@bar.com","jane<EMAIL_ADDRESS>"sub": { "-intro-": ["-greetGuy-", "-greetGirl-", "-greetBoy-"], "-name-": ["John", "Jane", "Bill"] }, "section": { "-greetGuy-": "Mr. -name-", "-greetGirl-": "Ms. -name-", "-greetBoy-": "-name-" } } {% endcodeblock %} The final email for Jane would look like this: {% codeblock lang:html %} Hi Ms. Jane,


About Me:
My name is Goria Salas. I'm a rising junior at Kearny High School and am interested in robotics. In my free time I enjoy reading books while listening to music or binge watching shows/movies on Netflix. I love memorizing quotes from books, television shows, or movies. I had the pleasure of being apart of the Girls Who Code family and am entirely grateful for the fact that I have learned so much and was inspired for greater things.


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