The difference is clearer
for [la] and [2a]. In [la] tomorrow is identified as Sunday,
the latter having the function of subject complement and the
role of identifying attribute. In [2a], on the other hand,
next month appears to be a fronted adverbi,hl with consequent
subject-verb inversion ('Our wedding anniversary takes place
next month', cf: Our wedding anniversary is in January. - In
January is our wedding anniversary.) With one type of
exception, the correspondence also applies for the (b) set
when an adverbial is present that is a noun phrase or a
prepositional phrase containing a noun phrase: It's too windy
in Chicago. .V Chicago is too windy. It was sunny yesterday.
Yesterday was sunny. The exception is when the verb is not a
copula (for example, rain or snow): It's raining in
Manchester. .r *Manchester is raining.
The correspondence generally applies for the (c) set: It's not far to York. -York is not far. It's only a hundred miles from here to Philadelphia. -Philadelphia is only a hundred miles from here. The (c) set readily allows prepositional phrases as subject (cf 10.15): To York is not very far. From here to Philadelphia is only a hundred miles.
e [a] Prop it has also been termed 'ambient' it, in accordance with the view that it has some generalized reference to the environment in a given context. Thus, we can use it for a more restricted environment in It's too muddy to walk. In clauses of time and weather the environment may be general and unspecified, but it may be specified by a locative or temporal phrase, as in It was very chilly in my bedroom or in some of the examples given above. Another term for prop it is 'expletive'it, the term indicating the view that this it merely fills a syntactic gap (that of subject) and is otherwise meaningless. [b] On other uses of it as a personal pronoun, c/ 6.15J The prop subject it here should be distinguished from the anticipatory it of sentences like If was a great pleasure to see you again (c/ 18.33h, where it has cataphiric reference to a postponed clausal subject (To see you again was a great pleasure).
Locative object 10.27 We turn now to roles of the direct object. The most typical role of the direct object, that of the affected participant, has been mentioned in 10.19. The direct object may have a LOCATIVE role with such verbs as walk, swim, pass, jump, turn, leave, reach, surround, cross, climb (cf further examples in 9.31): We walked the streets. ['We walked through the streets.'] She swam the river. ['She swam across the river.'] He passed a cyclist. ['He passed by a cyclist.'] The horse jumped thefence. ['The horse jumped over the fence.'] Superficially, these objects may seem to be adverbials with an omitted preposition (cf: We stayed three days, 9.40ff). In most cases their status as objects is clear, however, from their ability to assume subject role in a corresponding passive clause, eg: The fence was jumped by the horse.
[a] We should include here locative objects after such verbs as occupy and inhabit, where no preposition can be inserted: We occupy a spacious apartment. They had inhabited the island for over a century. BrE may have a locative object after visit: They are visiting Amsterdam. AmE, on the other hand, restricts the direct object to personal reference, and requires uisit in for places. In informal AmE, visit with is used in the meaning 'chat with': I was visiting with Carol yesterday outside the bank. [b] A related category of object consists of phrases of extent (He ran a mile; cf10.13).
Resultant object 10.28 A RESULTANT object is an object whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity indicated by the verb:
Baird invented television. They are designing a new car. John has painted a new picture. She made afire. I'm writing a letter. I baked a cake.
With an agentive subject and an affected object, one may always capture part of the meaning of aclause (eg: Xdestroyed Y) by saying 'X did something to Y'; but this does not apply to a resultant object: Baird invented television does not imply 'Baird did something to television'. Contrast the affected object in I'm digging theground with the resultant object in I'm digging a hole. In one type of resultant object, the activity recreates the referent:
She acted the part of Ophelia. They are playing the Egmont Overture.
The correspondence generally applies for the (c) set: It's not far to York. -York is not far. It's only a hundred miles from here to Philadelphia. -Philadelphia is only a hundred miles from here. The (c) set readily allows prepositional phrases as subject (cf 10.15): To York is not very far. From here to Philadelphia is only a hundred miles.
e [a] Prop it has also been termed 'ambient' it, in accordance with the view that it has some generalized reference to the environment in a given context. Thus, we can use it for a more restricted environment in It's too muddy to walk. In clauses of time and weather the environment may be general and unspecified, but it may be specified by a locative or temporal phrase, as in It was very chilly in my bedroom or in some of the examples given above. Another term for prop it is 'expletive'it, the term indicating the view that this it merely fills a syntactic gap (that of subject) and is otherwise meaningless. [b] On other uses of it as a personal pronoun, c/ 6.15J The prop subject it here should be distinguished from the anticipatory it of sentences like If was a great pleasure to see you again (c/ 18.33h, where it has cataphiric reference to a postponed clausal subject (To see you again was a great pleasure).
Locative object 10.27 We turn now to roles of the direct object. The most typical role of the direct object, that of the affected participant, has been mentioned in 10.19. The direct object may have a LOCATIVE role with such verbs as walk, swim, pass, jump, turn, leave, reach, surround, cross, climb (cf further examples in 9.31): We walked the streets. ['We walked through the streets.'] She swam the river. ['She swam across the river.'] He passed a cyclist. ['He passed by a cyclist.'] The horse jumped thefence. ['The horse jumped over the fence.'] Superficially, these objects may seem to be adverbials with an omitted preposition (cf: We stayed three days, 9.40ff). In most cases their status as objects is clear, however, from their ability to assume subject role in a corresponding passive clause, eg: The fence was jumped by the horse.
[a] We should include here locative objects after such verbs as occupy and inhabit, where no preposition can be inserted: We occupy a spacious apartment. They had inhabited the island for over a century. BrE may have a locative object after visit: They are visiting Amsterdam. AmE, on the other hand, restricts the direct object to personal reference, and requires uisit in for places. In informal AmE, visit with is used in the meaning 'chat with': I was visiting with Carol yesterday outside the bank. [b] A related category of object consists of phrases of extent (He ran a mile; cf10.13).
Resultant object 10.28 A RESULTANT object is an object whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity indicated by the verb:
Baird invented television. They are designing a new car. John has painted a new picture. She made afire. I'm writing a letter. I baked a cake.
With an agentive subject and an affected object, one may always capture part of the meaning of aclause (eg: Xdestroyed Y) by saying 'X did something to Y'; but this does not apply to a resultant object: Baird invented television does not imply 'Baird did something to television'. Contrast the affected object in I'm digging theground with the resultant object in I'm digging a hole. In one type of resultant object, the activity recreates the referent:
She acted the part of Ophelia. They are playing the Egmont Overture.


[gecode-users] Simpler examples?
Malcolm Ryan
malcolmr at cse.unsw.edu.au
Tue Mar 18 06:15:34 CET 2008
Oh, I understand the Queens.java file, but much of the search
behaviour is hidden inside Options.java, which is harder to follow. I
was hoping you could explain some of that code as well.
Malcolm
On 18/03/2008, at 2:28 PM, Christian Schulte wrote:
> Did you check this one:
>
> http://www.gecode.org/gecodej/doc/PageIntro.html
>
> Christian
>
> --
> Christian Schulte, www.ict.kth.se/~cschulte/
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: users-bounces at gecode.org [mailto:users-bounces at gecode.org] On
> Behalf
> Of Malcolm Ryan
> Sent: Tuesday, March 18, 2008 4:19 AM
> To: gecode list
> Subject: [gecode-users] Simpler examples?
>
> Hi,
>
> May I ask that you add some simpler examples to the GecodeJ
> distribution, which do not use the Options class included? By being
> able to handle all manner of different search types, the class loses
> its value as an example. It is hard to follow and difficult to see
> which bits are necessary and which bits are not. A bare-bones example
> would be useful. What is the minimum amount you need to create a
> problem and then solve it?
>
> Thanks,
>
> Malcolm
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Gecode users mailing list
> users at gecode.org
> https://www.gecode.org/mailman/listinfo/gecode-users
More information about the gecode-users
mailing list


Last time we talked about classification and regression tree (CART) and we found that it gets overfitting (high-variance) very easily. So, do we have some techniques to improve our original decision tree model?
 Let us then see how random forest model works.
1. Theoretical Basis
1.1 Bootstrapping
The most important technique random forest model uses to reduce the variance is bootstrap aggregation or bagging. If you have learned about statistics before, you must hear about the term bootstrapping, which laid the foundation for bagging algorithm. Even though the theory behind it is fairly easy, I felt pretty confused at first about why it works. Thus, I think it is necessary to talk about how and why bootstrapping works and then move to the discussion of bagging algorithm.
Bootstrapping is a way of estimating statistical parameters (e.g. the population mean and its confidence interval) from the sample by means of resampling with replacement. It is a non-parametric approach since bootstrapping does not make any assumptions about the distribution of the sample. By comparison, what we always do is to make distribution assumption about our population and make an estimation based on this parametric distribution, hence parametric approach. The major assumption behind bootstrapping is that the sample distribution is a good approximation to the population distribution.
So, for example, if we care about the 95% CI for our population mean by using bootstrapping, what we do is to resampling and recalculating the sample mean for some number of iterations; sort these bootstrapped estimates, extract the 2.5th and 97.5th percentile of these estimates, to obtain an overall estimate and CI of the population mean.
In fact, if you look at this process schematically, you can see why the crucial assumption is just that the original sample is representative of the population. The bootstrapped samples are drawn from the original sample (just like the original sample was drawn from the population), and hence for the bootstrap to be reliable, the original sample has to be representative of the population. That is why bootstrapping works.
If you still want to know more information about why bootstrapping works, here is a good answer: Cross Validated Answer of Why Bootstrapping Works
One more good example of using Bootstrap is that: For example we want to train a linear regression model with two factors. Most of the points are lying in one line but two outlier points locate far away from that line. In that case, bootstrapping could lower the variance of this model cause the bootstrapped training data has low probability to get these two outlier values.
1.2 Bootstrap aggregation or bagging
After understanding bootstrapping, it is much easier to know how bagging works. Basically, we know
- Average a set of observations reduces variance. Suppose $X_1,...,X_n$ have variance $\sigma^2$, then the mean $\bar{X}$ only has variance $\sigma^2/n$. So, if we have $B$ seperate training sets, we could calculate $\hat{f^1}(x),...,\hat{f^B}(x)$ and average them in order to obtain a single low-variance statistical learning model. $\hat{f}_{avg}(x) = \frac{1}{B}\sum_{b=1}^{B}\hat{f^B}(x)$
- Use bootstrpping could generate different bootstrapped training data sets.
Bagging algorithm just combines above two points together. To apply bagging to regression trees, we simply construct $B$ regression trees (without pruning) using B bootstrapped training sets, and average the resulting predictions. For Classification tree, we just use majority vote instead of the average for the qualitative outcome.
1.3 Out-of-Bag Error Estimation (OOB)
It turns out that there is a very straightforward way to estimate the test error of a bagged model without the need to perform cross-validation. Because we have some data that won't be used as bootstrapped training sets, here is the proof:
For each of the data point,
$$P(i^{th} \ point \ not \ to \ be \ chosen \ in \ one \ time) = 1-\frac{1}{n}$$
Since we allow replacement, so the probability for this data point that not to be chosen for one bootstrapped datasets (also have $n$ data points) is
$$P(i^{th} \ point \ not \ to \ be \ chosen \ in \ one \ bootstrapped \ datasets) = (1-\frac{1}{n})^n$$
Based on the knowledge of calculus, if the number $n$ goes to infinity, we obtain:
$$lim_{n\to \infty}(1-\frac{1}{n})^n = \frac{1}{e} \approx \frac{1}{3}$$
So these remaining one-third of the observations not used to fit a given model are referred as out-of-bag(OOB) observations.
1.4 Variable Importance Measures
After knowing the procedure of bagging, we could find that if we bag a large number of trees, it is hard to understand the whole structure, since each tree may split the prediction region in different ways. Thus, bagging improves prediction accuracy at the expense of interpretability.
However, we could also find which predictors are more important, that is: We record the total loss that is decreased due to splits over this predictor, averaged over all B trees. A large value indicates an important predictor. The intuition here is that the important variable has the function to classify our datasets. If splitting one variable has little influence on our loss, we may conclude that this variable has no use to classify our data.
2. Random Forest Model
2.1 Random Forest
If you look carefully at the bagging algorithm, you may ask one question: Will the tree we build based on bootstrapped samples be very similar? The answer is Yes. So, for bagging tree model, one problem is that we may average many highly correlated trees, which means the results won't lead to a huge reduction in variance.
So, Random Forest treis to solve this problem by using many uncorrelated trees. For each of the tree, a random sample of $m$ predictor is chosen as split candidates instead of the full set of $p$ predictors. By doing this, we both prevent overfitting and also catch all our data information.
2.2 Model Implementation
Then let me try to Construct Random Forest Model from scratch. Since we have constructed decision tree model before, so I will use sklean
to construct our base tree. For the datasets, we will still use the classification data as before. In the end, I will:
- Compare the results with the classification result of sklearn
- Compare the results with the Naive Bayes Model that I generated before.
Here is the link of Random Forest Jupyter Notebook
We could see the results are pretty good, here is the ROC curve I generated:
3. Summary
Random Forest uses decorrelated trees as base leaner and bagged them together to have a much higher accuracy and lower variance. The cost of bagging is that the tree model losses the interpretability.
Now we have an understanding of ensemble method. Let us talk about another ensemble method next time.


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This site is maintained by Derrick L. Fyfield - The Dancing Lion. The music on this site is owned by Nu Vybes Band Intl. ("De Sugar Band") and they reserve all rights to how it can be used.


Such hard work! First attempt of making such simple behavior we find in every 2D platform game.
Took me a total of like 4 or 5 hours to make this work.
Not proud of the time, but for a first start, I find it quite nice.
I also discovered how to customize the build and make it lighter.
The main challenge here was to make sure that the movement could stop at one moment.
Just to make sure it's clear: for now, only the arrow keys (and WASD on a qwerty keyboard) work.


I run my own small dev shop!
I helped co-found 3 Strand Code to help bootstrap high potential students into professional developers.
I ran the competitions side (dev ops, backend) of this Machine Learning website while working for Tivix.
I worked for Tivix on the WFP project automating bank account creation and beneficiary payments.
I worked with a great team on the ScrapBin.com material exchange for over a year.
Good Guy Gamers was a website idea that I made mainly to learn Python/Django and all of the tools I use today. I highly recommend anyone interested in learning web dev to do what I did: find a project out of your reach and dive into the deep end of the pool.


Getting stuck on the basics and thinking that this is just step 1 and if I can't get past this...!!! Being certain that something should work and after repeatedly checking and correcting the minor errors such as spelling mistakes, missing comas, etc - finding that there is a gap in my understanding! Leading to a minor panic.
I found it very useful and will try and incorporate it in my daily life. It is a great tool to not have a knee jerk reaction that you would later come to regret or to make snap judgements, especially negative ones about yourself. It incorporates the exercises we've practiced so far - breathing to calm your mind and reflecting without judgement while taking on another persons point of view. These basic mindfulness exercises are at the core of everything in this book.


Welcome
Thank you for purchasing our Workwise - The Freelancer And Social Networking HTML Template. If you have any questions that are beyond the scope of this help file, please feel free to contact us here Gambolthemes or mail us at Gambolthemes.
Workwise is a HTML5 & CSS3 responsive template created for Freelancer and Social Networking Plateform but also can be used for generalised website. Workwise will be a subtle and smart choice for user post project and receive competitive bids from freelancers within minutes. Our reputation system will make it easy to find the perfect freelancer for your job. It's the simplest and safest way to get work done online. It is a fully responsive, feature rich and beautifully designed to host a website or create online identity. We have created html pages and components for this template and much more in future. It supports bootstrap framework and intergrated font awesome icon set so easy to customise and develop your own styles. Workwise is a retina ready so it works nicely on smartphones, tablet PCs and desktops. Easily customisable, 24/7 support time.
General Information
Software requirements
- Sublime Text 3 used to edit the .HTML, .JS, .CSS files.
- Workwise used as precompiler for CSS convert.
The following scheme displays the theme files structure.
- Documentation - contains documentation on template cusotmisation and support
-
Template - contains the main files of the template. which will be uploaded on server.
- CSS - contains all Stylesheets used for UI.
- Fonts - contains Bootstrap icon files.
- Images - contains all the images.
- lib/slick/ - contains ALL Css and fonts files.
- Js - contains all javascript library or plugin files.
- index.html - contains all UI code.
- + More.html - contains all UI code.
- Screenshot - Contains screenshot of template.
-
Sources - contains source files.
- sass - contains .scss files used in template.
- Multiple Color Stylesheet - contains .css files used in template.
- readme.txt - contains the information about theme
File Strucutre
HTML Structure
This template has a responsive layout. It has a block structure, one block on grey background and the other on an image (pattern) background.
CSS Structure
If any styles need to be changed just replace it with the wanted styles in the respective block in your colored style-color.css.
Js Strucutre
This template has dynamic animations, which have been implemented in JavaScript. The JS file is custom.js
Reference File
In this theme we have used google font slick. You can learn more on using Google Web Fonts by checking the tutorial on how to work with Google web Fonts.
JQuery Plugin:
In this theme jQuery libraries and plugins have been used for dynamic animation.
- Bootstrap.min(js/bootstrap.min.js)
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- Jquery.min(js/jquery.min.js)
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- Popper(js/popper.js)
- Script(js/script.js)
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- Slick.min(js/Slick.min.js)
Stylesheet (CSS) Reference File
- Animate (css/animate.css)
- Bootstrap.min (css/bootstrap.min.css)
- Flatpickr.min (css/flatpickr.min.css)
- Font-awesome.min (css/font-awesome.min.css)
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- Style (css/style.css)
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Font awesome Icon
Font Awesome icons have been used in this theme. Learn more about font awesome icon from font awesome website. In a single collection, Font Awesome is a pictographic language of web-related actions. Easily style icon color, size, shadow, and anything that's possible with CSS. Font Awesome icons are vectors, which mean they're gorgeous on high-resolution displays.
Icon8 Png Icon
Icon8 png icons have been used in this theme. Learn more about Icon8 icon from Icon8 website. In a single collection, Icon8 is a pictographic language of web-related actions. Easily style icon color, size, shadow, and anything that's possible with CSS. Font Awesome icons are vectors, which mean they're gorgeous on high-resolution displays.
Pages Nomenclature
We have designed 40+ pages for Workwise template. You can easily use it and customise it as you want. We have used bootstrap layout structure. See below for their file nomenclature.
- Homepage - index.html
- Jobs - jobs.html
- Companies - companies.html
- Company Profile - company-profile.html
- Forum - forum.html
- Forum Post View - forum-post-view.html
- Messages - messages.html
- My Profile Feed - my-profile-feed.html
- Profile Account Setting - profile-account-setting.html
- Profiles - profiles.html
- Projects - projects.html
- Sign in - sign-in.html
- User Profile - user-profile.html
- About - About.html
- Help Center - help-centyer.html
- Apply-job - apply-job.html
- Project View - project-view.html
Customization
It is HTML5, CSS3 and Js based template so you cna edit it yourself.
This template use bootstrap grid to make it very easy for anybody to understand the grid system and we have created other grid for layout. See below for more info
Classes of Sections
.layer-stretch and .layer-wrapper class is used to creating the out layer of section

.layer-ttl class is used to creating the mail title of section

 Section Title </h>

Upload Document
Unzip package in an empty directory and you will see template folder. In template folder change content according to yours then upload this folder on server root directory.
Help & Support
24/7 Support, Just mail us any issue we will be happpy to help.
For any issue create ticket by clicking here support
Or you can email us.
Email -<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Thank you for purchasing Workwise template . If you have any question that is beyond the scope of this documentation, Please feel free to create a support ticket using Our Support Site or send an email to gambol943@gmail.com.


Room name is required.
Room when is required.
Room rent is required.
Room utilites is required.
Room other is required.


-
Louise Hibbert BA(Hons), MMedSci, MRCSLT, MASLTIP
-
Send email -
01483 389 949
What to expect
I accept referrals from a range of people including parents/carers, Health Visitors, Doctors, Educational staff.
  At the end of this session I will discuss my findings and my recommendations with you.
Following assessment the most common courses of action are:
- a number of weekly 1:1 therapy sessions followed by a short break and then a review
- a school/nursery visit to gather more information or to liaise with school staff
- a home program followed by a review at a later date
- no intervention necessary
- onward referral to other services
- very occasionally I am able to offer small group sessions at a reduced rate.
Full details of my fees can be provided on request, but as a guide a standard therapy session at my home would usually cost around £55. This includes not only my time with your child (usually around 45 minutes), but also time outside of the session for planning, writing up notes, making resources and also for materials. The cost of an initial assessment is more due to the time involved. Details of my terms and conditions are available here.


Widget
class Widget extends ModeleBoxes (View source)
Widget class
Known issue: This class is also affected by the same kind of issue as in DolibaseModule class (see module.php).
Fast solution:
- Use Dolibase widget builder.
Properties
| Widget | $boxlabel | ||
| Widget | $boximg | ||
| Widget | $position | ||
| Widget | $enabled |
Methods
__construct($db, $param = '')
Constructor
$this
setTitle($title, $max = 5)
Set widget title
$this
setLink($link, $picture, $tooltip = '', $target = '_self', $class = 'center" style="vertical-align: middle;margin-right: 5px;')
Set widget link
$this
addContent($text, $attr = 'align="center"', $clean_text = false, $max_length, $first_col_attr = '')
Add content to widget
$this
newLine()
Add a new line to widget
void
showBox(array $head = null, array $contents = null, int $nooutput)
Method to show box. Called by Dolibarr eatch time it wants to display the box.
Details
at line 58
__construct($db, $param = '')
Constructor
at line 87
$this
setTitle($title, $max = 5)
Set widget title
at line 127
$this
setLink($link, $picture, $tooltip = '', $target = '_self', $class = 'center" style="vertical-align: middle;margin-right: 5px;')
Set widget link
at line 150
$this
addContent($text, $attr = 'align="center"', $clean_text = false, $max_length, $first_col_attr = '')
Add content to widget
at line 194
$this
newLine()
Add a new line to widget
at line 211
void
showBox(array $head = null, array $contents = null, int $nooutput)
Method to show box. Called by Dolibarr eatch time it wants to display the box.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% import "bootstrap/wtf.html" as wtf %} {% import "_macros.html" as macros %} {% block title %}AIDNS - Students{% endblock %} {% block page_content %}


Another idea might be to make rolls like hot dog buns all next to each other in tight rows. the ends could be decorated with dough noses and curly tails on the opposite end. Small triangles for ears. I got 6 ears to a flattened circle of dough cut with a scissors. Pig tails are corkscrewed.
ensaïmada (Catalan pronunciation: pl. ensaïmades; Spanish: ensaimada) is a pastry product from Mallorca, Spain. It is a common cuisine eaten in most former Spanish territories in Latin America and the Philippines. The first written references to the Majorcan ensaïmada date back to the 17th century. At that time, although wheat flour was mainly used for making bread, there is evidence that this typical pastry product was made for festivals and celebrations.


I am passionate about design and I love to create and explore all forms of art which influences the results of my work as a designer. I have explored different forms of art, from painting and sculpture to 3D modulation, graphic and product design or digital painting which, together with my passion and creativity, gives me skills to reach design solutions that are functional and visually appealing.
Find More about me


var style: Int
Style of the popup menu.
For dark themes you should use R.style.Widget_MPM_Menu_Dark.
Setting this to 0
will make the popup use the default style resolved based on context
passed to MaterialPopupMenu.show function. You can customize that default style by defining
R.attr.materialPopupMenuStyle in your theme style.
NOTE: make sure that all of the attributes that are declared in R.style.Widget_MPM_Menu are also declared in your style.


An input is required for this field.
Please enter at least {{ field?.errors.minlength.requiredLength }} characters.
The maximum character length is exceeded.
Password not allowed (blacklisted).
Passwords do not match.
Please enter a valid mobile phone number.
Please enter a valid e-mail address.


Hunt Nature
◀
Select image
◀
Question
◀
Result
<
Q1: This plant is eaten as a vegetable in different places of the world?
>
Order
Family
Genus
Species
???
???
???
???


Oh, this is sad! You are seeing this message because Javascript is disabled in your browser. You need to enable Javascript to use this application.


 This particular episode featured The Beast Incarnate, as well as The Game and he did not come alone.
The program opened with serval limousines arriving at the building. Triple H got out of one and the show was officially underway.
Brock Lesnar and Paul Heyman came to the ring and bragged about beating Cain Velasquez at Crown Jewel on October 31. He then warned that Lesnar was going to find Rey Mysterio and commit a felony against him.
Heyman and Lesnar went backstage, where Brock manhandled a few different people.
A video rewind of the historic Crown Jewel match between Natalya and Lacey Evans was shown next.
-Charlotte Flair and Natalya defeated The Kabuki Warriors
Brock and Heyman appeared on the Raw stage, where Paul confronted Jerry Lawler. Fellow commentator Dio Maddin came to Jerry’s defense and was given an F-5 through the announce table as a result.
Rey suddenly appeared with a bat, attacking Brock and smashing him across the knees. When Raw comes back from commercial, Mysterio is backstage and demands a match with Lesnar at Survivor Series on November 24.
-Buddy Murphy defeated Cedric Alexander
A video rewind of NXT’s invasion on Friday Night SmackDown is shown, leading to Seth Rollins coming down to the ring. Seth talked about losing his title to The Fiend and said he didn’t know what he was going to do next.
 Hunter said he knew how to make Rollins great and that Seth was either with him, or against him. This brought out The Undisputed Era.
The O.C. then came out and charged after The Undisputed Era, who took a step back. But then Dominik Dijakovic and Damian Priest showed up, followed by members of the Raw roster. The action came to a standstill and Seth Rollins left the ring without saying another word.
When Raw came back from commercial, Rollins confronted Hunter backstage and demanded an NXT Championship match against Adam Cole. Triple H agreed.
Andrade and Zelina Vega were out next. Zelina said the crowd had the chance to see them humiliate Sin Cara and the new masked female Luchador, Carolina.
-Andrade and Zelina Vega defeated Sin Cara and Carolina
A flashback of King’s Court featuring Rusev, Lana Bobby Lashley, was shown next.
Rusev came to the ring and cut a promo. He said that if Lashley wants Lana, she’s all his. But Bobby’s a** belongs to him. Lashley came out on crutches, with Lana in tow.Bobby said that he wasn’t medically cleared to wrestle because of a torn groin. This was nothing more than a reference to Lana, who introduced a replacement, Drew McIntyre.
-Rusev defeated Drew McIntyre by DQ due to interference from Bobby Lashley
As Lashley and Rusev were brawling, Randy Orton suddenly appeared and hit Rusev with an RKO from out of nowhere. Ricochet came out to make the save and took out Orton, Lashley and Lana in the process.
A video of Becky Lynch being interviewed was shown next. Suddenly, NXT Women’s champion Shayna Baszler interrupted and came face-to-face with The Man. Baszler reminded Becky that she and Ronda Rousey are friends. She warned Becky that she’s not Rousey. She then said that she will pin her or tap her out at Survivor Series.
Lynch countered and said that she was glad they had the chance to talk. She said that she was coming directly for Shayna at Survivor Series.
The O.C. was out next and AJ Styles put over the group on the mic. He said they don’t care about NXT and that they were going to make sure that the next NXT talent they saw was never going make it out of Orlando.
The Street Profits and Humberto Carrillo answered with their own promo on the stage. Carrillo took the mic and reminded The O.C. that The Street Profits beat them in their first match on Raw.
-The O.C. defeated The Street Profits and Humberto Carrillo
A video package of Adam Cole was shown next, en route to the main event.
WWE confirmed Brock Lesnar versus Rey Mysterio for the WWE Championship at Survivor Series.
The Viking Raiders defeated The East Hampton Polo Boys
Erik and Ivar took the mic after the match and said that The O.C. may have won a battle at Crown Jewel, but they they could not stop the raid.
-Seth Rollins won by DQ versus Adam Cole following interference from the NXT roster
A massive brawl broke out after the main event, which saw a great number of the NXT roster attack the red brand’s finest. The Superstars from both programs fought outside the ring, but were taken down by a flying Ricochet. But suddenly Keith Lee dove over the ropes as well, destroying them all.


UuidLessOrEqualsTest.testComparableEqualsFailNoMessage: UUID 'valueA'(00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000007c) is less than or equal to UUID 'valueB'(00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000007c). UuidLessOrEqualsTest.testComparableLessFailMessage: UUID 'valueA'(00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000007b) is less than or equal to UUID 'valueB'(00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000007c). Extra info goes here. UuidLessOrEqualsTest.testComparableEqualsFailMessage: UUID 'valueA'(c57a9345-dae4-4144-b67d-31812ff70995) is less than or equal to UUID 'valueB'(c57a9345-dae4-4144-b67d-31812ff70995). Extra info goes here. UuidLessOrEqualsTest.testComparableLessFailNoMessage: UUID 'valueA'(00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000007b) is less than or equal to UUID 'valueB'(00000000-0000-007b-0000-000000000000).


List Tab Options
What filter options should appear?
Assigned To
Submission Date (Choose)
Submission Date (Range)
Document Type
Embargo Type
College
Department
UMI Release
Graduation Semester
Search Box
Status
What columns should appear?
ID
Student name
Status
Assigned to
Document title
Submission date
Graduation semester
Degree name
Department
Major
Embargo type
Document type
Keywords
College
UMI release
Last event
Event time
How many records per page should appear?
20
40
60
100
200
400


Post
The Post model.
See Also
Summary
| Post | The Post model. |
| Variables | |
| $url_attrs | The translation array of the post URL setting to regular expressions. Passed through the route_code filter. |
| Functions | |
| __construct | Model::grab |
| find | Model::search |
| add | Adds a post to the database. |
| update | Updates a post with the given attributes. |
| delete | <Model::destroy> |
| deletable | Checks if the User can delete the post. |
| editable | Checks if the User can edit the post. |
| any_editable | Checks if the Visitor can edit any posts. |
| any_deletable | Checks if the Visitor can delete any posts. |
| exists | Checks if a post exists. |
| check_url | Checks if a given clean URL is already being used as another post’s URL. |
| url | Returns a post’s URL. |
| title_from_excerpt | Generates an acceptable Title from the post’s excerpt. |
| title | Returns the given post’s title, provided by its Feather. |
| excerpt | Returns the given post’s excerpt, provided by its Feather. |
| feed_content | Returns the given post’s Feed content, provided by its Feather. |
| next | The next post (the post made after this one). |
| prev | The next post (the post made after this one). |
| theme_exists | Checks if the current post’s feather theme file exists. |
| filter | Filters the post attributes through filter_post and any Feather filters. |
| trackback_url | Returns the posts trackback URL. |
| from_url | Attempts to grab a post from its clean URL. |
| statuses | Returns a SQL query “chunk” for the “status” column permissions of the current user. |
| enabled_feathers | Returns a SQL query “chunk” for the “feather” column so that it matches enabled feathers. |
| user | Returns a post’s user. Example: $post->user->login |
| groups | Lists the groups who can view the post if the post’s status is specific to certain groups. |
| edit_link | Outputs an edit link for the model, if the visitor’s Group.can edit_[model]. |
add
| static function add( | $values | = | array(), | |
| $clean | = | "", | ||
| $url | = | "", | ||
| $feather | = | null, | ||
| $user | = | null, | ||
| $pinned | = | null, | ||
| $status | = | "", | ||
| $created_at | = | "", | ||
| $updated_at | = | "", | ||
| $trackbacks | = | "", | ||
| $pingbacks | = | true, | ||
| $options | = | array() | ) |
Adds a post to the database.
Most of the function arguments will fall back to various POST values.
Calls the add_post
trigger with the inserted post and extra options.
Note: The default parameter values are empty here so that the fallbacks work properly.
Parameters
| $values | The data to insert. |
| $clean | The sanitized URL (or empty to default to “(feather).(new post’s id)”). |
| $url | The unique URL (or empty to default to “(feather).(new post’s id)”). |
| $feather | The feather to post as. |
| $user | User to set as the post’s author. |
| $pinned | Pin the post? |
| $status | Post status |
| $created_at | New created_at timestamp for the post. |
| $updated_at | New updated_at timestamp for the post, or false to not updated it. |
| $trackbacks | URLs separated by “ “ to send trackbacks to. |
| $pingbacks | Send pingbacks? |
| $options | Options for the post. |
Returns
The newly created Post.
See Also
update
| public function update( | $values | = | null, | |
| $user | = | null, | ||
| $pinned | = | null, | ||
| $status | = | null, | ||
| $clean | = | null, | ||
| $url | = | null, | ||
| $created_at | = | null, | ||
| $updated_at | = | null, | ||
| $options | = | null | ) |
Updates a post with the given attributes.
Most of the function arguments will fall back to various POST values.
Parameters
| $values | An array of data to set for the post. |
| $user | User to set as the post’s author. |
| $pinned | Pin the post? |
| $status | Post status |
| $clean | A new clean URL for the post. |
| $url | A new URL for the post. |
| $created_at | New created_at timestamp for the post. |
| $updated_at | New updated_at timestamp for the post, or false to not updated it. |
| $options | Options for the post. |
See Also
deletable
| public function deletable( | $user | = | null | ) |
Checks if the User can delete the post.
editable
| public function editable( | $user | = | null | ) |
Checks if the User can edit the post.
any_editable
static function any_editable()
Checks if the Visitor can edit any posts.
any_deletable
static function any_deletable()
Checks if the Visitor can delete any posts.
edit_link
| public function edit_link( | $text | = | null, | |
| $before | = | null, | ||
| $after | = | null, | ||
| $classes | = | "" | ) |
Outputs an edit link for the model, if the visitor’s Group.can edit_[model].
Parameters
| $text | The text to show for the link. |
| $before | If the link can be shown, show this before it. |
| $after | If the link can be shown, show this after it. |
| $classes | Extra CSS classes for the link, space-delimited. |


10.40 PrologBeans Interface—
library(prologbeans)
PB Intro
: Introduction
PB Features
: Features
PB First Example
: A First Example
PB Prolog Server Interface
: Prolog Server Interface
PB Java Client Interface
: Java Client Interface
PB Java Examples
: Java Examples
PB .NET Client Interface
: .NET Client Interface
PB .NET Examples
: .NET Examples
User's Manual
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- The frontend of the app is simple - it just displays a field to enter a state and a button to make the query.
- The result shows the state's population over time and how it changed.
- It might be interesting to play around, and see which states have grown and which have shrunk.


You must have the "freedb Metadata Plugin" installed to use the proxy with Exact Audio Copy, the built in freedb will not work.
To install this, check the box next to it during installation.
Once you have confirmed the "freedb Metadata Plugin" is installed, access the metadata options through the "EAC → Metadata Options" menu.
In the "Metadata Provider" tab, select "freedb Metadata Plugin" from the provider list.
Click "Show options of the selected metadata provider".
Put the server link in the "Use freedb server" text box.
Close the window and click "OK".
To make it so CDs automatically get tagged using the freedb server, access the EAC options through the "EAC → EAC Options" menu.
In the "General" tab, check "On unknown CDs," and select the "automatically access online metadata databse" option.
Setup is complete, insert a CD to test!


A simple problem I got stuck on was when making a heuristic for a roadmap in Java. I needed to find a function that would represent the fastest way from A to B. The answer was the time taken to travel the direct distance (as the crow flies, not by road), by going at the max speed limit (100km/hr in New Zealand).
While trying to solve this problem I talked to my friends who were also tring to figure it out, and we used trial and error to test some different heuristics.
I was annoyed that I couldnt figure out how to solve this problem, as it was necessary to get an A for the university assignment.
I learned that I can't always solve a problem, but other people did figure the answer out, so I can always ask others for help if I need it.
At university I had an assignment to make a webpage using Javascript that would be used on wearable glasses (such as Google Glasses). These glasses would have swipe controls on one side of the glasses, giving 5 inputs. Swipe forward, backwards, up, down and a tap. I had to make an interface that would work well with these glasses, but the problem was testing it using the swipe controls. I ended up implementing 5 buttons that would simulate each of these inputs.
I think this worked well. It wouldn't be able to gauge the speed of the swipes, but for my program that didn't matter.
What I liked about this solution is that it was so simple compared to the much more complicated things I was doing for the rest of the assignment.
Sometimes simple solutions can be the most elegant.
I will often write pseudocode as a comment in code before writing a function out. It think it is really useful to avoid missing steps in algorithms.
For basic problems that I have a pretty good understanding of, I often uses this. Especially in problems like position of HTML elements using CSS.
I haven't tried this before, so I'm not sure how effective I would find it.
Whenever I have a generated error message I will always read it. It really frustrates me when programs do not use good error messaging. When I write programs I like to write good, descriptive error messages.
I often uses this in conjuction with error message. It's one of the main methods I use to solve problems in my code.
If I am trying to solve a problem that I do not know the answer to, I will usually use Google to search for peoples' answers to similar problems.
If Google doesn't help me, or I can see that a peer has already solved the problem, then I will ask a peer for help. This usually leads to more actual learning than Googling a problem, as well as better relations with the peer.
If I still don't have an answer I will then ask a coach for help. I think it is usually better to ask a peer first though, unless in a case where I want to know best practice or alternate solutions to something I've already found.
I very rarely do this in a written format when I'm not prompted to, but I will often think about other ways I could have solved a problem.


The generation of the proper fragment set is a key element in the outcome of some computational approaches such as ab initio.
The ability to analyse the distribution an coverage of the fragment set used in a particular experiment can translate into a better understanding of the putative challenging regions in a protein design. Fragments can be easily loaded with:
In [1]: import rstoolbox as rs
...: import pandas as pd
...: pd.set_option('display.width', 1000)
...: pd.set_option('display.max_columns', 500)
...: pd.set_option("display.max_seq_items", 3)
...: df3 = rs.io.parse_rosetta_fragments('../rstoolbox/tests/data/wauto.200.3mers.gz')
...: df9 = rs.io.parse_rosetta_fragments('../rstoolbox/tests/data/wauto.200.9mers.gz')
...:
With fragments, one can use the FragmentFrame.add_quality_measure()
method. This method will run Rosetta’s r_fraq_qual
application and measure how close each set of fragments is from the target tertiary structure. To this function we can provide the PDB file
and it will generate a file named similarly to the original fragments file name. Thus, for wauto.200.3mers.gz
we will get wauto.200.3mers.qual.gz
.
Warning
To generate this file, the function will run Rosetta. If Rosetta is not locally installed, one can run the r_fraq_qual
application in a different
computer/cluster and put it back in the same directory. As long as the naming schema for the file is maintained, if the function finds the file it
will skip the Rosetta execution. It that case, we just need to provide None
to activate the automatic behaviour.
In [2]: df3 = df3.add_quality_measure(None)
...: df9 = df9.add_quality_measure(None)
...:
The most complete way to view the fragment’s distribution over a given structure requires first to provide the reference_sequence
and reference_structure
;
with this data, one can plot_fragment_profiles()
In [3]: import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
...: fig = plt.figure(figsize=(25, 10))
...: seq = "ETPYAIALNDRVIGSSMVLPVDLEEFGAGFLFGQGYIKKAEEIREILVCPQGRISVYA"
...: sse = "LEEEEEEELLEEEEEEEELLLLHHHHHHHHHHHHLLLLLLLLLLLEEEELLLEEEELL"
...: axs = rs.plot.plot_fragment_profiles(fig, df3, df9, seq, sse)
...: plt.tight_layout()
...:
In [4]: plt.show()
In [5]: plt.close('all')


---
layout: post
title: Mantid for the ILL
date: '2014-06-20T10:11:00.004-04:00'
author: ricleal
tags: ['ILL']
comments: true
---
10:00 Mantid presentation (College 1 seminar)
Quick introduction to Mantid for the ILL. Scope, current status (E. Farhi, 15').Introduction to the MantidPlot user interface (A. Markvardsen, 25').
Specific work done in Mantid to support ILL instruments (R. Leal, 35').


KSU
Section: User Commands (1)Index Return to Main Contents
NAME
ksu - Kerberized super-userSYNOPSIS
ksu [ target_user ] [ -n target_principal_name ] [ -c source_cache_name ] [ -k ] [ -D ] [ -r time ] [ -pf ] [ -l lifetime ] [ -zZ ] [ -q ] [ -e command [ args ... ] ] [ -a [ args ... ] ]REQUIREMENTS
Must have Kerberos version 5 installed to compile ksu. Must have a Kerberos version 5 server running to use ksu.DESCRIPTION
ksu is a Kerberized version of the su program that has two missions: one is to securely change the real and effective user ID to that of the target user, and the other is to create a new security context. For the sake of clarity, all references to and attributes of the user invoking the program will start with 'source' (e.g. source user, source cache, etc.). Likewise, all references to and attributes of the target account will start with 'target'.AUTHENTICATION
To fulfill the first mission, ksu operates in two phases: authentication and authorization. Resolving the target principal name is the first step in authentication. The user can either specify his principal name with the -n option (e.g. -n<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or a default principal name will be assigned using a heuristic described in the OPTIONS section (see -n option). The target user name must be the first argument to ksu; if not specified root is the default. If '.' is specified then the target user will be the source user (e.g. ksu .). If the source user is root or the target user is the source user, no authentication or authorization takes place. Otherwise, ksu looks for an appropriate Kerberos ticket in the source cache.
The ticket can either be for
the end-server
or a ticket granting ticket (TGT) for the target principal's realm. If the
ticket for the end-server is already in the cache, it's decrypted and
verified. If it's not in the cache but the TGT is, the TGT is used to
obtain the ticket for the end-server. The end-server ticket is then
verified. If neither ticket is in the cache, but ksu is compiled
with the GET_TGT_VIA_PASSWD define, the user will be prompted
for a Kerberos password which will then be used to get a TGT.
If the user is logged in remotely and
does not have a secure channel, the password may be exposed.
If neither ticket is in the cache and GET_TGT_VIA_PASSWD is not defined,
authentication fails.
AUTHORIZATION
This section describes authorization of the source user when ksu is invoked without the -e option. For a description of the -e option, see the OPTIONS section.Upon successful authentication, ksu checks whether the target principal is authorized to access the target account. In the target user's home directory, ksu attempts to access two authorization files: .k5login and .k5users. In the .k5login file each line contains the name of a principal that is authorized to access the account.
- For example:
-
<EMAIL_ADDRESS><EMAIL_ADDRESS><EMAIL_ADDRESS>The format of .k5users is the same, except the principal name may be followed by a list of commands that the principal is authorized to execute. (see the -e option in the OPTIONS section for details).
Thus if the target principal
name is found in the .k5login file the source user is authorized to access
the target account. Otherwise ksu looks in the .k5users file.
If the target principal name is found without any trailing commands
or followed only by '*' then the source user is authorized.
If either .k5login or .k5users exist but an appropriate entry for the target
principal does not exist then access is denied. If neither
file exists then the principal will be granted access
to the account according to the aname->lname mapping rules (see
krb5_anadd(8)
for more details).
Otherwise, authorization fails.
EXECUTION OF THE TARGET SHELL
Upon successful authentication and authorization, ksu proceeds in a similar fashion to su. The environment is unmodified with the exception of USER, HOME and SHELL variables. If the target user is not root, USER gets set to the target user name. Otherwise USER remains unchanged. Both HOME and SHELL are set to the target login's default values. In addition, the environment variable KRB5CCNAME gets set to the name of the target cache. The real and effective user ID are changed to that of the target user. The target user's shell is then invoked (the shell name is specified in the password file). Upon termination of the shell, ksu deletes the target cache (unless ksu is invoked with the -k option). This is implemented by first doing a fork and then an exec, instead of just exec, as done by su.CREATING A NEW SECURITY CONTEXT
Ksu can be used to create a new security context for the target program (either the target shell, or command specified via the -e option). The target program inherits a set of credentials from the source user. By default, this set includes all of the credentials in the source cache plus any additional credentials obtained during authentication. The source user is able to limit the credentials in this set by using -z or -Z option. -z restricts the copy of tickets from the source cache to the target cache to only the tickets where client == the target principal name. The -Z option provides the target user with a fresh target cache (no creds in the cache). Note that for security reasons, when the source user is root and target user is non-root, -z option is the default mode of operation.
While no authentication takes place if the source user is root or is the same as the target user, additional tickets can still be obtained for the target cache. If -n is specified and no credentials can be copied to the target cache, the source user is prompted for a Kerberos password (unless -Z specified or GET_TGT_VIA_PASSWD is undefined). If successful, a TGT is obtained from the Kerberos server and stored in the target cache. Otherwise, if a password is not provided (user hit return) ksu continues in a normal mode of operation (the target cache will not contain the desired TGT). If the wrong password is typed in, ksu fails.
Side Note: during authentication, only the tickets that could be obtained without providing a password are cached in in the source cache.
OPTIONS
- -n target_principal_name
- Specify a Kerberos target principal name. Used in authentication and authorization phases of ksu.
-n, a default principal name is assigned via the following heuristic:If ksu is invoked without
Case 1: source user is non-root.
If the target user is the source user the default principal name is set to the default principal of the source cache. If the cache does not exist then the default principal name is set to target_user@local_realm. If the source and target users are different and neither ~target_user/.k5users nor ~target_user/.k5login exist then the default principal name is target_user_login_name@local_realm. Otherwise, starting with the first principal listed below, ksu checks if the principal is authorized to access the target account and whether there is a legitimate ticket for that principal in the source cache. If both conditions are met that principal becomes the default target principal, otherwise go to the next principal.a) default principal of the source cache
b) target_user@local_realm
c) source_user@local_realmIf a-c fails try any principal for which there is a ticket in the source cache and that is authorized to access the target account. If that fails select the first principal that is authorized to access the target account from the above list. If none are authorized and ksu is configured with PRINC_LOOK_AHEAD turned on, select the default principal as follows:
For each candidate in the above list, select an authorized principal that has the same realm name and first part of the principal name equal to the prefix of the candidate. For example if candidate a) is<EMAIL_ADDRESS>and<EMAIL_ADDRESS>is authorized to access the target account then the default principal is set to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Case 2: source user is root.
If the target user is non-root then the default principal name is target_user@local_realm. Else, if the source cache exists the default principal name is set to the default principal of the source cache. If the source cache does not exist, default principal name is set to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>-c source_cache_name
- Specify source cache name (e.g.
-c FILE:/tmp/my_cache). If -c option is not used then the name is obtained from KRB5CCNAME environment variable. If KRB5CCNAME is not defined the source cache name is set to krb5cc_<source uid>. The target cache name is automatically set to krb5cc_<target uid>.(gen_sym()), where gen_sym generates a new number such that the resulting cache does not already exist.
For example: krb5cc_1984.2- -k
- Do not delete the target cache upon termination of the target shell or a command ( -e
command). Without -k, ksu deletes the target cache.- -D
- turn on debug mode.
Ticket granting ticket options: -l lifetime -r time -pf - Specify a Kerberos target principal name. Used in authentication and authorization phases of ksu.
- The ticket granting ticket options only apply to the case where there are no appropriate tickets in the cache to authenticate the source user. In this case if ksu is configured to prompt users for a Kerberos password (GET_TGT_VIA_PASSWD is defined), the ticket granting ticket options that are specified will be used when getting a ticket granting ticket from the Kerberos server.
- -l lifetime
- option specifies the lifetime to be requested for the ticket; if this option is not specified, the default ticket lifetime (configured by each site) is used instead.
-r time- option specifies that the RENEWABLE option should be requested for the ticket, and specifies the desired total lifetime of the ticket.
-p- option specifies that the PROXIABLE option should be requested for the ticket.
- -f
- option specifies that the FORWARDABLE option should be requested for the ticket.
- -z
- restrict the copy of tickets from the source cache to the target cache to only the tickets where client == the target principal name. Use the -n
option if you want the tickets for other then the default principal. Note that the -z option is mutually exclusive with the -Z option.- -Z
- Don't copy any tickets from the source cache to the target cache. Just create a fresh target cache, where the default principal name of the cache is initialized to the target principal name. Note that -Z
option is mutually exclusive with the -z option.- -q
- suppress the printing of status messages.
- -e
command [args ...]- ksu proceeds exactly the same as if it was invoked without the
-e option, except instead of executing the target shell, ksu executes the specified command (Example of usage: ksu bob -e ls -lag).The authorization algorithm for -e is as follows:
If the source user is root or source user == target user, no authorization takes place and the command is executed. If source user id != 0, and ~target_user/.k5users file does not exist, authorization fails. Otherwise, ~target_user/.k5users file must have an appropriate entry for target principal to get authorized.
The .k5users file format:
A single principal entry on each line that may be followed by a list of commands that the principal is authorized to execute. A principal name followed by a '*' means that the user is authorized to execute any command. Thus, in the following example:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>ls mail /local/kerberos/klist
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>*
jqpublic/admin<EMAIL_ADDRESS>is only authorized to execute ls, mail and klist commands<EMAIL_ADDRESS>is authorized to execute any command<EMAIL_ADDRESS>is not authorized to execute any command. Note, that<EMAIL_ADDRESS>is authorized to execute the target shell (regular ksu, without the -e option) but<EMAIL_ADDRESS>is not.
The commands listed after the principal name must be either a full path names or just the program name. In the second case, CMD_PATH specifying the location of authorized programs must be defined at the compilation time of ksu.
Which command gets executed ?
If the source user is root or the target user is the source user or the user is authorized to execute any command ('*' entry) then command can be either a full or a relative path leading to the target program. Otherwise, the user must specify either a full path or just the program name.
- -a args
- specify arguments to be passed to the target shell. Note: that all flags and parameters following -a will be passed to the shell, thus all options intended for ksu must precede
-a. The -a option can be used to simulate the -e option if used as follows: -a -c [command [arguments]]. -c is interpreted by the c-shell to execute the command.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
ksu can be compiled with the following 4 flags (see the Imakefile):- GET_TGT_VIA_PASSWD
- in case no appropriate tickets are found in the source cache, the user will be prompted for a Kerberos password. The password is then used to get a ticket granting ticket from the Kerberos server. The danger of configuring ksu with this macro is if the source user is loged in remotely and does not have a secure channel, the password may get exposed.
- PRINC_LOOK_AHEAD
- during the resolution of the default principal name, PRINC_LOOK_AHEAD enables ksu to find principal names in the .k5users file as described in the OPTIONS section (see -n option).
- CMD_PATH
- specifies a list of directories containing programs that users are authorized to execute (via .k5users file).
- HAS_GETUSERSHELL
- If the source user is non-root, ksu insists that the target user's shell to be invoked is a "legal shell". getusershell(3) is called to obtain the names of "legal shells". Note that the target user's shell is obtained from the passwd file.
- SAMPLE CONFIGURATION:
- KSU_OPTS = -DGET_TGT_VIA_PASSWD -DPRINC_LOOK_AHEAD -DCMD_PATH='"/bin /usr/ucb /local/bin"
- PERMISSIONS FOR KSU
- ksu should be owned by root and have the set user id bit turned on.
- END-SERVER ENTRY
-
ksu attempts to get a ticket for the end server just as Kerberized telnet and rlogin. Thus, there must be an entry for the server in the Kerberos database (e.g. host/nii.isi.edu@ISI.EDU). The keytab file must be in an appropriate location.
SIDE EFFECTS
ksu deletes all expired tickets from the source cache.AUTHOR OF KSU: GENNADY (ARI) MEDVINSKY
Index
- NAME
- SYNOPSIS
- REQUIREMENTS
- DESCRIPTION
- AUTHENTICATION
- AUTHORIZATION
- EXECUTION OF THE TARGET SHELL
- CREATING A NEW SECURITY CONTEXT
- OPTIONS
- INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
- SIDE EFFECTS
- AUTHOR OF KSU: GENNADY (ARI) MEDVINSKY
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 05:29:05 GMT, December 24, 2015


Gateway
BOT
23-Nov-18 09:57 PM
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> I am writing tests and finding bugs in VerusHash algo in latest KMD, so I guess you could say the new BTCH is coming along
This new test file starts up 2 regtest nodes with VerusHash PoW algo:
Running /home/dukeleto/git/komodo/qa/pull-tester/run-bitcoin-cli -ac_name=REGTEST -conf=/tmp/testSt2Wx8/node1/REGTEST.conf -por...
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> Very good Duke!
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> not really "bugs", but "integration issues", which are very common with such a huge merge
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> just need to turn the lights on in each room and scare the bugs into hiding
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> these automated tests help KMD, BTCH and every asset chain in the ecosystem
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> in the future, it can help prevent regressions and point out issues very fast
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> Is it possible that Verushash can embed an algorithm in any other Komodo asset chains?
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> Any new KMD asset chain can choose VerusHash OR Equihash, where before it was only Equihash
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> also, the code is more general, and allows for others to add different PoW algorithm options
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> before, things were very hardcoded to Equihash and even trying to choose another algo was very hard, even at compile time
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> @Takoy_Nahal does that answer your question?
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> Yes
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> currently this is only available on the most bleeding edge branch of KMD, so it's not quite ready for average users. I would say its in "alpha testing"
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> the way things go is James merges the latest/newest code in FSM branch, then occasionally that is merged to jl777 branch and then dev branch and finally one day it reaches master
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> once these features trickle down to the dev branch, they are pretty stable
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> it's a great time to get involved, to help with testing and stuff, if people like that
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> best thing to do in a bear market is learn, mine, tinker, and avoid thinking about prices
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> You going to make changes to the Verushash algorithm for BTCH? So giving it a feature and some uniqe?
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> @Takoy_Nahal i was not planning on it. It will be exactly compatible with VRSC mining, i.e. the same exact mining pool and pooled miner software will work
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> people will be able to switch between BTCH and VRSC mining seemlessly
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> @dukeleto Now the price does not bother me, for me it is important to collect more portfolio)
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> with what is going on in VRSC, BTCH is probably going to get a lot of miners from that community
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> and stackers)
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> At present, POS is the best option
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> @dukeleto if Zcash implements Blossom, will Hush inherit the hybrid algorithm?
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> nothing happens by default. Currently we are still on Sprout, and will upgrade to Sapling
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> Blossom is still just a few ideas on Github, they are still in the idea gathering stage
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> @gilardh i don't know of any programs that parse it, but some might. what kind of changes do you have in mind?
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> @Takoy_Nahal so we don't inherit by default, but we could if we want it. It takes work to upgrade, a pretty large amount
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> that is why it's amazing that all KMD asset chains get Sapling, for free, because jl777 is a coding wizard
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> I absolutely do not doubt it)
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> the amount of work to do it, for each external coin ... it's a huge amount. BTCH will have Sapling before Hush, that is fore sure
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> and so, BTCH will have Sapling before most Zcash forks as well, without even having a dedicated developer team
[dscrd-hush] <Takoy_Nahal> And not having a large amount of money
[dscrd-hush] <gilardh> Before
# Wallet dump created by myhushwallet v2.0.9 # Created on 2018-11-23T21:50:01Z xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 2018-11-23T21:50:01Z label= # addr=nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 2018-11-23T21:50:01Z label= # addr=yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy 2018-11-23T21:50:01Z label= # addr=zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
After
Wallet dump created by myhushwallet
version=2.0.9
created_on=2018-11-23T21:50:01Z
private_key=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
public_key=nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
public_key=yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy
public_key=zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz
[dscrd-hush] <gilardh> @dukeleto
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> no, it's not a good idea
[dscrd-hush] <dukeleto> the # means it's a comment. it's not really needed to change this file. Are you saying the original file is missing linebreaks or something?
[dscrd-hush] <gilardh> yes, it misses line breaks under Windows anyway. Not tested under linux.
[dscrd-hush] <gilardh> '''
fileStr += this.props.publicAddresses[key].privateKeyWIF
fileStr += ' ' + now + ' label= # addr=' + key
fileStr += '\n'
'''


Copyright 2015 Qualcomm Technologies International, Ltd.
Bluetooth Low Energy CSRmesh 2.0
CSRmesh™ is a product of Qualcomm Technologies International Ltd.
Functions | |
| CSRmeshResult | SensorModelClientInit (CSRMESH_MODEL_CALLBACK_T app_callback) |
| Initialises Sensor Model Client functionality. More... | |
| CSRmeshResult | SensorGetTypes (CsrUint8 nw_id, CsrUint16 dest_id, CSRMESH_SENSOR_GET_TYPES_T *p_params) |
| Upon receiving a SENSOR_GET_TYPES message, the device responds with a SENSOR_TYPES message with the list of supported types greater than or equal to the FirstType field. If the device does not support any types greater than or equal to the FirstType field, then it sends a SENSOR_TYPES message with zero-length Types field. More... | |
| CSRmeshResult | SensorSetState (CsrUint8 nw_id, CsrUint16 dest_id, CSRMESH_SENSOR_SET_STATE_T *p_params) |
| Setting Sensor State: Upon receiving a SENSOR_SET_STATE message, where the destination address is the device ID of this device and the Type field is a supported sensor type, the device saves the RxDutyCycle field and responds with a SENSOR_STATE message with the current state information of the sensor type. If the Type field is not a supported sensor type, the device ignores the message. More... | |
| CSRmeshResult | SensorGetState (CsrUint8 nw_id, CsrUint16 dest_id, CSRMESH_SENSOR_GET_STATE_T *p_params) |
| Getting Sensor State: Upon receiving a SENSOR_GET_STATE message, where the destination address is the deviceID of this device and the Type field is a supported sensor type, the device shall respond with a SENSOR_STATE message with the current state information of the sensor type. Upon receiving a SENSOR_GET_STATE message, where the destination address is the device ID of this device but the Type field is not a supported sensor type, the device shall ignore the message. More... | |
| CSRmeshResult | SensorWriteValue (CsrUint8 nw_id, CsrUint16 dest_id, CSRMESH_SENSOR_WRITE_VALUE_T *p_params, bool request_ack) |
| Writing Sensor Value: Upon receiving a SENSOR_WRITE_VALUE message, where the Type field is a supported sensor type, the device saves the value into the current value of the sensor type on this device and responds with a SENSOR_VALUE message with the current value of this sensor type. More... | |
| CSRmeshResult | SensorReadValue (CsrUint8 nw_id, CsrUint16 dest_id, CSRMESH_SENSOR_READ_VALUE_T *p_params) |
| Getting Sensor Value: Upon receiving a SENSOR_READ_VALUE message, where the Type field is a supported sensor type, the device responds with a SENSOR_VALUE message with the value of the sensor type. Proxy Behaviour: Upon receiving a SENSOR_GET_STATE where the destination of the message and the sensor type correspond to a previously received SENSOR_BROADCAST_VALUE or SENSOR_BROADCAST_NEW message, the device responds with a SENSOR_VALUE message with the remembered values. More... | |
| CSRmeshResult SensorModelClientInit | ( | CSRMESH_MODEL_CALLBACK_T | app_callback | ) |
| app_callback | Pointer to the application callback function that will be called when the model client receives a message. |
| CSRmeshResult SensorGetTypes | ( | CsrUint8 | nw_id, |
| CsrUint16 | dest_id, | ||
| CSRMESH_SENSOR_GET_TYPES_T * | p_params | ||
| ) |
This function packs the given parameters into a CSRmesh message and sends it over the network. When a response is received the application callback function is called to notify the CSRMESH_SENSOR_TYPES
| nw_id | Network identifier over which the message has to be sent. |
| dest_id | 16-bit identifier of the destination device/group |
| p_params | Pointer to the message parameters of type CSRMESH_SENSOR_GET_TYPES_T |
| CSRmeshResult SensorSetState | ( | CsrUint8 | nw_id, |
| CsrUint16 | dest_id, | ||
| CSRMESH_SENSOR_SET_STATE_T * | p_params | ||
| ) |
This function packs the given parameters into a CSRmesh message and sends it over the network. When a response is received the application callback function is called to notify the CSRMESH_SENSOR_STATE
| nw_id | Network identifier over which the message has to be sent. |
| dest_id | 16-bit identifier of the destination device/group |
| p_params | Pointer to the message parameters of type CSRMESH_SENSOR_SET_STATE_T |
| CSRmeshResult SensorGetState | ( | CsrUint8 | nw_id, |
| CsrUint16 | dest_id, | ||
| CSRMESH_SENSOR_GET_STATE_T * | p_params | ||
| ) |
This function packs the given parameters into a CSRmesh message and sends it over the network. When a response is received the application callback function is called to notify the CSRMESH_SENSOR_STATE
| nw_id | Network identifier over which the message has to be sent. |
| dest_id | 16-bit identifier of the destination device/group |
| p_params | Pointer to the message parameters of type CSRMESH_SENSOR_GET_STATE_T |
| CSRmeshResult SensorWriteValue | ( | CsrUint8 | nw_id, |
| CsrUint16 | dest_id, | ||
| CSRMESH_SENSOR_WRITE_VALUE_T * | p_params, | ||
| bool | request_ack | ||
| ) |
This function packs the given parameters into a CSRmesh message and sends it over the network. When a response is received the application callback function is called to notify the CSRMESH_SENSOR_VALUE
| nw_id | Network identifier over which the message has to be sent. |
| dest_id | 16-bit identifier of the destination device/group |
| p_params | Pointer to the message parameters of type CSRMESH_SENSOR_WRITE_VALUE_T |
| request_ack | TRUE if an acknowledgement is required |
| CSRmeshResult SensorReadValue | ( | CsrUint8 | nw_id, |
| CsrUint16 | dest_id, | ||
| CSRMESH_SENSOR_READ_VALUE_T * | p_params | ||
| ) |
This function packs the given parameters into a CSRmesh message and sends it over the network. When a response is received the application callback function is called to notify the CSRMESH_SENSOR_VALUE
| nw_id | Network identifier over which the message has to be sent. |
| dest_id | 16-bit identifier of the destination device/group |
| p_params | Pointer to the message parameters of type CSRMESH_SENSOR_READ_VALUE_T |


Uses the generalized ratio-of-uniforms (RU) method to simulate from univariate and (low-dimensional) multivariate continuous distributions. The user specifies the log-density, up to an additive constant. The RU algorithm is applied after relocation of mode of the density to zero, and the user can choose a tuning parameter r. For details see Wakefield, Gelfand and Smith (1991) <doi:10.1007/BF01889987>, Efficient generation of random variates via the ratio-of-uniforms method, Statistics and Computing (1991) 1, 129-133. A Box-Cox variable transformation can be used to make the input density suitable for the RU method and to improve efficiency. In the multivariate case rotation of axes can also be used to improve efficiency. From version 1.2.0 the 'Rcpp' package <https://cran.r-project.org/package=Rcpp> can be used to improve efficiency.
| Version: | 1.3.5 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.3.0) |
| Imports: | graphics, methods, Rcpp (≥ 0.12.10), spatstat, stats |
| LinkingTo: | Rcpp (≥ 0.12.10), RcppArmadillo |
| Suggests: | bang, inline, knitr, microbenchmark, revdbayes, rmarkdown, testthat |
| Published: | 2018-05-16 |
| Author: | Paul J. Northrop [aut, cre, cph] |
| Maintainer: | Paul J. Northrop <p.northrop at ucl.ac.uk> |
| BugReports: | http://github.com/paulnorthrop/rust/issues |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| URL: | http://github.com/paulnorthrop/rust |
| NeedsCompilation: | yes |
| Materials: | README NEWS |
| In views: | Distributions |
| CRAN checks: | rust results |
| Reference manual: | rust.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Rusting Faster: Simulation using Rcpp Introducing rust: Ratio-of-Uniforms Simulation with Transformation When can rust be used? |
| Package source: | rust_1.3.5.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: rust_1.3.5.zip, r-release: rust_1.3.5.zip, r-oldrel: rust_1.3.5.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: rust_1.3.5.tgz, r-oldrel: rust_1.3.5.tgz |
| Old sources: | rust archive |
| Reverse imports: | bang, revdbayes, threshr |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rust to link to this page.


Aino Vonge Corry - Teacher, Technical Conference Editor and Retrospectives Facilitator
ABSTRACT
As an expert you will be asked to facilitate the learning of others, not to mention your personal eternal learning in your field.
Dreyfus model of skill acquisition
Once you teach something you can become an expert.
Design patterns and the memory model of the human brain.
Double bottleneck - a pattern for solving performance problems
Logos (know yoru stuff) - Pathos (be excited) - Ethos (who they think you are)