Classes
Classes are collections of individuals. A university, a nonprofit, building, and a role in a project are all individuals. Classes of individuals are defined by specifying members (extension) or more frequently in scholarship, by specifying conditions (intension).
In ontologies, and using OWL, individuals instances of classes. Classes are arranged in subsumption hierarchies, indicating that individuals in one class are members of some higher class. For example, a cat is a mammal. Your cat is an instance of the class cat. All cats are mammals. We say cat is a subclass of mammal. We can infer that all individuals that are cats are mammals.
All Classes
See Table 5.
Term ID - Label |
Definition |
|---|---|
The fundamental thing that has existence. All things that exist are entities. |
|
An entity which has existence in time |
|
An entity which occurs in time |
|
B is an independent continuant = Def. b is a continuant which is such that there is no c and no t such that b s-depends_on c at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [017-002]) |
|
An occurent which is some part of time |
|
P is a process = Def. p is an occurrent that has temporal proper parts and for some time t, p s-depends_on some material entity at t. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [083-003]) [has axiom label: |
|
A realizable entity that presents in a continuant |
|
To say that b is a realizable entity is to say that b is a specifically dependent continuant that inheres in some independent continuant which is not a spatial region and is of a type instances of which are realized in processes of a correlated type. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [058-002]) |
|
A quality is a specifically dependent continuant that, in contrast to roles and dispositions, does not require any further process in order to be realized. |
|
B is a specifically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant & there is some independent continuant c which is not a spatial region and which is such that b s-depends_on c at every time t during the course of b’s existence. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [050-003]) [has axiom label: |
|
B is a role means: b is a realizable entity & b exists because there is some single bearer that is in some special physical, social, or institutional set of circumstances in which this bearer does not have to be& b is not such that, if it ceases to exist, then the physical make-up of the bearer is thereby changed. |
|
B is a site means: b is a three-dimensional immaterial entity that is (partially or wholly) bounded by a material entity or it is a three-dimensional immaterial part thereof. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [034-002]) |
|
B is a generically dependent continuant = Def. b is a continuant that g-depends_on one or more other entities. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [074-001]) [has axiom label: |
|
P is a process boundary =Def. p is a temporal part of a process & p has no proper temporal parts. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [084-001]) [has axiom label: |
|
A one-dimensional temporal region is a temporal region that is extended. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [103-001]) |
|
A material entity is an independent continuant that has some portion of matter as proper or improper continuant part. (axiom label in BFO2 Reference: [019-002]) |
|
An immaterial entity is the boundary or interior of a material entity |
|
A temporal region of no duration. |
|
A generically dependent continuant that is about some thing. |
|
A textual entity that is used as directive to deliver something to a person, or organization |
|
A designation used to deliver email to a recipient. Typically has an associated email representation |
|
An information content entity that consists of a CRID symbol and additional information about the CRID registry to which it belongs. |
|
An identifier is an information content entity that is the outcome of a dubbing process and is used to refer to one instance of entity shared by a group of people to refer to that individual entity. |
|
An identifier assigned by CrossRef to an organization which has funded a project resulting in a published work |
|
A URL used by DBpedia to identify an entity |
|
An identifier assigned and managed by Digital Science for the purpose of denoting research organizations |
|
An identifier for persons and organizations which may be assigned by matching algorithms based on records provided by publishers |
|
An identifier assigned by ROR to research organizations in the world |
|
QID (or Q number) is the unique identifier of a data item on Wikidata, comprising the letter “Q” followed by one or more digits. |
|
The Ringgold Identifier is a unique numerical identifier applied to organizations in the scholarly supply chain |
|
The species of bipedal primates to which moden humans belong |
|
A group of people recognized as such by people outside the group that come together for a purpose. |
|
An organization which is the body of persons that constitutes the governing authority of a political unit |
|
A legal entity of associated persons created for a specific purpose, typically commercial, in which excess revenue may be distributed to the company’s owners. |
|
A legal entity of associated persons created for a specific purpose, typically a mission, in which excess revenue is reinvested to serve the entity’s mission |
|
A group of people recognized as such by people outside the group. Without legal standing. |
|
An organization which exists as part of another organization. Implies a part_of relationship to another organization |
|
A disposition to award academic degrees and conduct research in a variety of academic disciplines |
|
A disposition to organize organizations or individuals along and industry or academic lines |
|
A disposition to organize organizations along industry or academic lines |
|
A disposition to provide service with or without a fee |
|
A disposition to provide laboratory services. In the US, organization parts in universities that have a disposition to provide laboratory services to others are called core laboratories |
|
A disposition to provide extension services, typically in agriculture. Extension provides access to university research findings and advice to agriculturalists. |
|
A disposition to create licenses for intellectual property for use by these beyond the creators |
|
A disposition to donate charitable causes, sometimes in the form of grants involving contracts regarding the use of the donated funds or effort. |
|
A disposition to fund proposals, often is response to a call for proposals by the entity with the funding disposition |
|
A disposition to provider health care to humans |
|
A disposition to provide hospital-based health care services to humans |
|
A disposition to collect, store, and provide access to inanimate material entities, and/or information content entitites |
|
A disposition to collect, store, and provide access to inanimate material entities in a facility |
|
A disposition to display collected works from an archive |
|
A disposition to publish information content entities |
|
A disposition to conduct research |
|
A disposition to teach, and provide experiential opprtunities for students |
|
A disposition to train, and provide experiential opportunities for trainees |
|
A disposition to provide resources and oversight for those conducting research |
|
A disposition to provide library services |
|
A disposition to sell things |
|
A disposition to engage in warfare |
|
A disposition to engage in matters of spirtuality and faith |
|
A disposition to provide governance |
|
A dispositon to construct material entities |
|
A disposition to execute and finish a project. |
|
A disposition to engage in sports activites, typically competitive. |
|
A quality of an address to be used for information inquiries |
|
A quality of an address to be used to receive bills |
|
A quality of an address to be used to receive shipped goods |
|
A quality of an address to be displayed in most settings |
|
A quality to be the primary website for an entity. |
|
A quality to be the webpage within WikiPedia regarding the entity |
|
A material entity that is a human made strcuture with firm connection between its foundation and the ground. |
|
The geographic location consisting of the grounds or property of a school, college, university, business, church, or hospital, often understood to include buildings and other structures. |
|
An architectural structure that bears some function. |
|
A permanent walled and roofed construction |
|
A space contained by a partitioned part of the inside of a building. Often has an identifier. |
|
A place on the earth. Not necessarily contiguous |
|
A point located on the earth |
|
One of the main landmasses of the globe, usually reckoned as seven in number (Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Australia, and Antarctica). |
|
The territory governed by a sovereign state. |
|
A subdivision of the territory of a country |
|
A named place on the earth occupied by people |
|
The process by which the organization was founded |
|
The process boundary which defines the moment of creation of an orgnization. Before the moment the organization does not exist. After the moment, the organization exists. |
|
The process by which an organization no longer exists. |
|
The process boundary which marks the moment at which the organization no longer exists |
|
The process by which one organization gores out of existence and is succeeded by a new organization |
|
The process boundary within a succession process. Complex succesion processes may have many boundaries. |
|
The information content entity consisting of a group of World Wide Web pages usually containing hyperlinks to each other and made available online by an individual, company, educational institution, government, or organization |
|
The process by which one organization spins off of another |
|
The boundary of a spin-off process |
|
The asymmetric relationship involving two organizations in which one is a member of the other |
|
The role of an organization in being a member of another |
|
The role of an organization in granting a member role to another |
|
The quality of an organization that is led by a student |
|
The quality of an organization that is led by a woman |
|
The quality of an organiztion that is led by a designated minority |
|
The quality of a location that is the legal/registered location for the organization |
|
The quality of a location that is the primary/preferred location for the organization |
|
The asymmetric relationship between an organization and a person in which a person has a role in the positon, as does the organization. |
|
The role of a person to be an employee of an organization |
|
The role of an organization to employ a person |
|
The role of a person to be an associate of an organization |
|
The role of an organization to grant associate status to a person |
|
The role of a person to be the head of an organization |
|
The role of an organization to grant head status to a person |
|
The role of a person to be an appointee of an organization |
|
The role of an organization to grant appointee status to a person |
|
The role of a person to be a volunteer of an organization |
|
The role of an organization to grant volunteer status to a person |
|
The disposition of an organization that operates airplanes carrying frieght or passengers |
|
The disposition of an organization that creates, transmits, and/or licenses live or recorded material for viewing by others |
|
The disposition of an organization to perform live or recorded music, theatre, or dance |
|
The disposition of an organization to organize workers for the purpose of negotiations with employers of the workers |
|
The asymmetric relationship representing a person’s membership in an organization |
|
The role of a person to be a member of an organization |
|
The role of an organization to grant membership to a person |
|
The disposition of an organization part to serve as an academic department, with faculty, courses, programs, focused on an academic discipline |
|
The disposition of an organization part to serve as an academic college, with academic departments organized within it as parts |
|
The disposition of an organization part to serve as a a body of persons delegated to consider, investigate, take action on, or report on some matter |
|
The disposition of an organization to provide education for very young children, varying by jurisdiction, but often in the age range 2-5 |
|
The disposition of an organization to provide education for young children, varying by jurisdiction, but often in the age range 5-11 |
|
The disposition of an organization to provide education for children, varying by jurisdiction, but often in the age range 11-14 |
|
The disposition of an organization to provide education for older children, varying by jurisdiction, but often in the age range 14-18 |
|
The disposition of an organization to be in current existence and currently operational |
|
The disposition of an organization to no longer exist, or to be currently devoid of operations |
|
An idea or notion, a unit of thought |
|
A zero-dimensional part of time. Precision may specify a range. Represented by xsd datetime string |
|
A specification of a time duration. Used to specify precision of time instants |
- BFO_0000001 - entity
- BFO_0000002 - continuant
- BFO_0000003 - occurrent
- BFO_0000004 - independent continuant
- BFO_0000008 - temporal region
- BFO_0000015 - process
- BFO_0000016 - disposition
- BFO_0000017 - realizable entity
- BFO_0000019 - quality
- BFO_0000020 - specifically dependent continuant
- BFO_0000023 - role
- BFO_0000029 - site
- BFO_0000031 - generically dependent continuant
- BFO_0000035 - process boundary
- BFO_0000038 - one-dimensional temporal region
- BFO_0000040 - material entity
- BFO_0000141 - immaterial entity
- BFO_0000148 - zero-dimensional temporal region
- IAO_0000030 - information content entity
- IAO_0000422 - postal address
- IAO_0000429 - email address
- IAO_0000578 - centrally registered identifier
- IAO_0020000 - identifier
- IAO_0022003 - crossref funder identifier
- IAO_0022006 - dbpedia identifier
- IAO_0022010 - global research organization identifier
- IAO_0022014 - international standard name identifier
- IAO_0022022 - research organization registry identifier
- IAO_0022027 - wikidata q number
- IAO_0022057 - ringgold identifier
- NCBITaxon_9606 - Homo sapiens
- ORG_0000001 - organization
- ORG_0000002 - government organization
- ORG_0000003 - company
- ORG_0000004 - nonprofit organization
- ORG_0000005 - informal organization
- ORG_0000006 - organization part
- ORG_0000007 - university disposition
- ORG_0000008 - association disposition
- ORG_0000009 - consortium disposition
- ORG_0000010 - service provider disposition
- ORG_0000011 - laboratory disposition
- ORG_0000012 - extension provider disposition
- ORG_0000013 - technology transfer disposition
- ORG_0000014 - philanthropy disposition
- ORG_0000015 - funding disposition
- ORG_0000016 - health care service provider disposition
- ORG_0000017 - hospital service provider disposition
- ORG_0000018 - archive disposition
- ORG_0000019 - museum disposition
- ORG_0000020 - gallery disposition
- ORG_0000021 - publishing disposition
- ORG_0000022 - research disposition
- ORG_0000023 - education disposition
- ORG_0000024 - training disposition
- ORG_0000025 - research administration disposition
- ORG_0000026 - library disposition
- ORG_0000027 - commerce disposition
- ORG_0000028 - military disposition
- ORG_0000029 - religious disposition
- ORG_0000030 - governing disposition
- ORG_0000031 - manufacturing disposition
- ORG_0000032 - project team disposition
- ORG_0000033 - sports disposition
- ORG_0000034 - information address quality
- ORG_0000035 - billing address quality
- ORG_0000036 - shipping address quality
- ORG_0000037 - preferred address quality
- ORG_0000038 - homepage quality
- ORG_0000039 - wikipedia quality
- ORG_0000040 - architectural structure
- ORG_0000041 - campus
- ORG_0000042 - facility
- ORG_0000043 - building
- ORG_0000044 - room
- ORG_0000045 - geographic region
- ORG_0000046 - geographic point
- ORG_0000047 - continent
- ORG_0000048 - country
- ORG_0000049 - region
- ORG_0000050 - populated place
- ORG_0000051 - founding process
- ORG_0000052 - founding process boundary
- ORG_0000053 - dissolution process
- ORG_0000054 - dissolution process boundary
- ORG_0000055 - succession process
- ORG_0000056 - succession process boundary
- ORG_0000057 - web site
- ORG_0000058 - spin-off process
- ORG_0000059 - spin-off process boundary
- ORG_0000060 - organizational membership
- ORG_0000061 - organizational member role
- ORG_0000062 - organizational member grantor role
- ORG_0000063 - student led organization quality
- ORG_0000064 - woman led organization quality
- ORG_0000065 - minority led organization quality
- ORG_0000066 - registered address quality
- ORG_0000067 - primary address quality
- ORG_0000068 - organizational position
- ORG_0000069 - organizational employee role
- ORG_0000070 - organizational employor role
- ORG_0000071 - organizational associate role
- ORG_0000072 - organizational associate grantor role
- ORG_0000073 - organizatonal head role
- ORG_0000074 - organizational head grantor role
- ORG_0000075 - organizational appointee role
- ORG_0000076 - organizational appointee grantor role
- ORG_0000077 - organizational volunteer role
- ORG_0000078 - organizational volunteer grantor role
- ORG_0000079 - airline disposition
- ORG_0000080 - media disposition
- ORG_0000081 - performing disposition
- ORG_0000082 - labor union disposition
- ORG_0000083 - person membership
- ORG_0000084 - person member role
- ORG_0000085 - person member grantor role
- ORG_0000086 - academic department disposition
- ORG_0000087 - academic college disposition
- ORG_0000088 - committee disposition
- ORG_0000089 - pre-school disposition
- ORG_0000090 - primary school disposition
- ORG_0000091 - middle school disposition
- ORG_0000092 - secondary school disposition
- ORG_0000093 - ror active status
- ORG_0000094 - ror inactive status
- Concept - concept (skos)
- Instant - time instant
- TemporalUnit - temporal unit


WITNESS LIST Intergovernmental Relations Committee February 13, 2001 - 9:00A SB 134 Registering, but not testifying: For: Allison, Jim General Council (County Judges & Commissioner's Assoc. TX), Austin, TX Bacon, April Assistant County Auditor (TX Association of County Auditors), Austin, TX Martinez, Jr., Mercurio Webb County Judge (Webb County), Laredo, TX Noble, Rod Coutny Auditor (TX Association of County Auditors), Andrews, TX Radcliff, Rebecca (Combined Law Enforcement Association of TX), Austin, TX Smith, Kevin County auditor (TX Association of County Auditors), Burnet, TX SB 198 FOR: Garza, Guadalupe secretary (Self), Fort Worth, TX Garza, Joe painter (Self), Fort Worth, TX Garza, Juan Gilberto TX-RSMS (Self), Fort Worth, TX Maxwell, Steve Attorney (Tarrent County Bar Assoc. & residents of Linwood), Fort Worth, TX ON: Garza, Silvia house wife (Self), Fort Worth, TX Registering, but not testifying: For: Chavez, Ester attorney (TX Attorney General), Austin, TX Eurotas, Gloria Assistant Housing Directors (Fort Worth City Council), Fort Worth, TX Gilmore, Chris attorney (TX Department of Housing and Community Affairs), Austin, TX Henneberger, John (TX Low Income Housing Information Service), Austin, TX James, Reggie Director of Consumer's Union (Consumer's Union SW Regional Office), Austin, TX Lehman, Mark Tx Association of Realtors (Tx Association of Realtors), Austin, TX Mendez, Mark Assistant County Administrator (Tarrent County Commiss), Fort Worth, TX Rothermel, John Insurance (Stewart Title Company), San Antonio, TX Sneed, Robert lawyer (TX LAnd Title Assoc.), Austin, TX On: Cabello, Jr., Homero Director of Office of Colonia Initiative (TX Department of Housing & Community Affairs), Austin, TX Lee, Donald Executive Director (Texas Conference of Urban Counties), Austin, TX Palacios, Juan State Government (TX Department of Housing & Community Affairs), Austin, TX Riddell, Joe TX Attorney General's Office (Office of Attorney General), Austin, TX SB 200 Registering, but not testifying: For: Allison, Jim General Council (County Judges & Commissioner's Association), Austin, TX Martinez, Jr., Mercurio Webb County Judge (Webb County), Laredo, TX On: Ray, Jim TX Association of Regional Councils (TX Association of Regional Councils), Austin, TX SB 256 FOR: Dahill, John Assistant District Attorney (Dallas County), Dallas, TX Registering, but not testifying: For: Lee, Donald Executive Director (TX Conference of Urban Counties), Austin, TX SB 274 Registering, but not testifying: For: Hernandez, George Vice President (Bexar County Hospitol District), San Antonio, TX Mitchell, Seth intergovernmental Services Manager (Bexar County), San Antonio, TX SB 286 FOR: Jackson, Lee County Judge (Dallas County Commissioner's Court), Dallas, TX Mendez, Mark Assistant Coutny Commissioner (Tarrant County Commissioner's Court), Fort Worth, TX Registering, but not testifying: For: Mitchell, Seth Services manager (Bexar County), San Antonio, TX SB 335 FOR: Jackson, Lee Dallas County Judge (Dallas County Commissioner's Court), Dallas, TX Mayfield, Kenneth Dallas County Commissioner (Dallas County), Dallas, TX Mitchell, Seth services manager (Bexar County), San Antonio, TX Registering, but not testifying: For: Carpenter, Bill Educatoin-Houston I.S.D. (H.I.S.D.), Houston, TX Mendez, Mark Assistant County Administrator (Tarrant County Commissioner's Court), Fort Worth, TX


--- # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one # or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file # distributed with this work for additional information # regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file # to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance # with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, # software distributed under the License is distributed on an # "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY # KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the # specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. title: "Guide to 4.1 Features" description: "This guide highlights the new features and changes introduced in Apache Cayenne 4.1" cayenneVersion: "4.1" docsMenuTitle: "Upgrade Guide" weight: 50 ---
Minimum required JDK version is 1.8 or newer. Cayenne 4.1 is fully tested with Java 1.8 and 11.
Cayenne now depends only on slf4j-api
library. We removed velocity
, commons-lang
and commons-collections
dependencies from the Cayenne core. Velocity templates replaced with a simplified (and also much faster) parser for the parts of the Velocity syntax essential for Cayenne.
This should be transparent in almost all case. See UPGRADE.txt
for details.
Cayenne 4.1 generates field-based DataObjects by default. And it is HUGE for the app performance. The new objects are much faster to read and write and significantly reduce the overall app memory footprint and the corresponding GC pauses.
The new objects are mostly backwards-compatible with our “classic” map-based objects from the application standpoint. The main source of incompatibility is support for “dynamic” properties (i.e. persistent properties not known at compile time).
Field-based DataObjects are generated via new class templates. So to take advantage of this feature you should simply regenerate you model classes.
Cayenne mapping project structure was modularized, allowing embedding of extensions with their own XML schemas. This enables support for comments for entities, attributes and relationships. Also Cayenne 4.1 have extensions for cdbimport and cgen, making OR modeling workflow experience so much smoother.
New API allows to fully control transaction behavior where it’s needed.
TransactionManager manager = runtime.getInjector().getInstance(TransactionManager.class);
TransactionDescriptor descriptor = new TransactionDescriptor(
Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE, // set transaction isolation to SERIALIZABLE
TransactionPropagation.REQUIRES_NEW // require new transaction for every operation
);
manager.performInTransaction(() -> {
// perform some DB operations...
return null;
}, descriptor);
All PkGenerators
are now managed by DI so you can simply inject your own implementation.
ServerModule.contributePkGenerators(binder)
.put(MySQLAdapter.class.getName(), CustomSQLPkGenerator.class);
DataChannelFilter
is deprecated. Instead two separate filters are introduced.
ServerModule.contributeDomainQueryFilters(binder).add((context, query, chain) -> {
// do something with query
// ...
return chain.onQuery(context, query);
});
ServerModule.contributeDomainSyncFilters(binder).add((context, changes, syncType, chain) -> {
// do something with changes
// ...
return chain.onSync(context, changes, syncType);
});


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License to Learn – and Keep Learning
Continue your personal learning journey and keep your z/OS® skills current with the IBM ZD&T for Learners Edition.
ZD&T for Learners Edition is a Virtualized IBM Z® that runs on your laptop. The offering includes a stack of z/OS® and related software. Once the stack is installed, you can explore most of the latest z/OS® innovations and try them for yourself. If you’re new to IBM Z®, it’s also a great way to build on your foundational knowledge of z/OS® after earning your fundamental badges.
Below, learn the steps needed to qualify, apply, and purchase a ZD&T for Learners Edition license.
This license is for personal, individual learning use only and not for test and development of commercial products.
The ZD&T for Learners License is a great way to deepen your z/OS skills. To qualify for access, first learn z/OS fundamentals and earn the below three pre-requisite badges.
Are you an experienced z/OS System Programmer, Application Developer or enthusiast? The ZD&T for Learners License can provide you the opportunity to explore new capabilities and build new skills. To qualify, you must meet the minimum on the job experience requirements.
If you meet the above qualifications, follow the below application steps through IBM Marketplace.
The ZD&T for Learners Edition is $120.00 USD per year for qualified applicants.
The ZD&T for Learners Edition is a one year license which is renewable annually.
Yes. ZD&T for Learners Edition comes with a preconfigured package of IBM Z software that includes z/OS and middleware, such as CICS®, IMS™ and Db2®, including z/OS components of multiple DevOps for Enterprise Systems tools.
Once qualified and payment received, you will be provided access to download the software.
ZD&T for Learners Edition is based on ZD&T Personal Edition. In depth information about the editions available for Z Development and Test Environment can be found on IBM Documentation.
Read more about the editionsSoftware and hardware requirements for ZD&T for Learners Edition can be found here.
See a quick list of software and hardware requirementsNo. ZD&T for Learners Edition can only be used for personal education and training.
No. ZD&T for Learners Edition is for personal, individual purchase and learning only and cannot be used for employee training. For enterprise use please refer to IBM ZD&T Personal Edition or IBM ZD&T Enterprise Edition.
Yes, you still can qualify by having Master the Mainframe Level 2 and 3 and z/OS Mainframe Practitioner badges.
ZD&T for Learners Edition is offered through IBM Z Development and Test Environment community website.


In this challenge, we are going to learn how React works, but we won't be using React.
Instead, you're going to implement the same flow that we would in a React app, but using pure DOM methods instead of React.
The purpose is to get more familiar with the DOM, and to understand the declarative style of React applications.
There is a game object, which contains the entire state of the game, such as the values of each tile, the current score, etc.
There is already JavaScript code that handles all the game logic, such as handling a move, updating the score, creating a new game, etc. However, this code doesn't know anything about the UI. It only looks at the game object, and creates a new game object.
To get started, create an HTML file, and paste the following code into it:
Notice the HTML includes a CSS file and a JS file already.
You can open these in separate tabs to compare against the markup you need to generate.
The CSS is to save you time styling the game tiles, and the JS library implements the game logic. What you need to write is the UI, or the view layer in MVC terms.
The JavaScript library provides two functions you will need:
This creates a new game object. You will need to call this function once when the page is loaded.
The move() function takes a game object and a move name, which can be either "up", "down", "left", or "right". You may remember it from the 2048 AI exercise yesterday.
First, you're going to need to create an object to store the state of the game.
You might as well create a variable, call it game
, and use create_game() to initialize it.
Console.log the game object to understand the structure.
Next you are going to need to write a function that takes the game object and renders it as HTML. You could call this function game_html(), and it should take the game object as an argument, and return an HTML string. Check the CSS to see what elements and classes to use. You should create a
 for each row in the game board, and fill it with
 divs, adding the "val-0" or "val-2" through "val-2048" classes as appropriate.
To test your game_html
function, you should console.log the result.
For example, you should run console.log(game_html(game_object))
.
When you see something like

0

2
...
in the console, then you are done with this step.
Next you should write a function to take your HTML string and inject it into the page, with innerHTML on the container div.
You can call this function render(html, element)
and pass the container element to it as the second argument.
Your render function will just set element.innerHTML = html
.
To call your render function, you will need to generate the HTML, and select the DOM element to inject the HTML into. You will have something like this:
var html = game_html(game_object)
var container = document.querySelector('#container')
render(html, container)
There are four buttons on the page, with id of "up" "left" "down" and "right". You need to add event listeners to each one of these buttons.
var up_button = document.querySelector('#up')
up_button.addEventListener('click',up_clicked)
function up_clicked(){
// your code here
}
When a button is pushed, use the move() function to get the updated state of the game.
This should look something like game = move(game,move_type)
.
Then call your game_html() function again to get the new HTML, and your render() function again to display the HTML on the page.
Now you have a playable game!
When you are done it should look something like the demo version.
Optionally, you can add a "new game" button, which should create a new game and render it.
You can make the game playable using the keyboard.
First, you will add a keyup event listener to the body element. This will capture your keyboard events from the whole page.
document.body.addEventListener('keyup',function(event){
alert(event.keyCode)
});
Use this code to find out the keyCode values for the up, down, left, and right arrow keys.
You can add an "onkeydown" handler to the document to support keyboard input and play with the arrow keys.
If you finish all the above, you can also add an "autoplay" button. There is also an ai_player() function provided by the JS library, you can use this to get the next move, then apply the move as usual, render, and set a timeout to get the next move and repeat the whole process.


The system has already notified us, but please feel free to email us to make sure we notice quickly, at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Sorry about that!


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English World 1 Unit 1
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DNA, ability, boat, fish, cany, clown
open
English World 2 unit 1
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Homer, DNA, man, lion dog, flowers, spanner, woman, boat, chair, fire, cat, cat
open
English World 2 unit 1
Contents
Homer, DNA, man, lion dog, flowers, spanner, woman, boat, chair, fire, cat, cat
open
English World 2 unit 1
Contents
Homer, DNA, man, lion dog, flowers, spanner, woman, boat, chair, fire, cat, cat
open


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--- layout: post title: Present.ly - Updated iPhone App With Camera and Attachment Integration Released date: 2009-10-08 18:00:00.000000000 -07:00 type: post published: true status: publish categories: [] tags: [] meta: {} author: ---
Today, Apple has approved the latest version of Present.ly for iPhone. Included in this latest version is an updated user interface. The new user interface ditches the previous dark theme and replaces it with a look that is more familiar to iPhone users and is easier on the eyes. Uploaded attachments can also be viewed directly from the phone. Updates with one or more attached files are indicated by a small paperclip icon within your feed.
In addition to attaching files, photos from your photo library or the iPhone camera can be added to your updates -- a highly anticipated feature. This version of the app provides a more robust user experience by enabling many of the most useful features of the web client. Present.ly is a free application available in the App Store. To get Present.ly for your iPhone click on the link below.


Select a Country to see the Monthly Cases Evolution
Cases x 1,000 / Country
Total Cases by Country: 55 EMEA Countries
Countries included in 'Others' category have a Sum of Total Cases < 15,000


{% extends 'pau/stream.html' %} {% block hero %}
@{{owner.username|possessive}} followers
Users @{{owner.username}} is following


2019-06-12 Steem-Engine Powered Tribes: Pricing Guide for creating and distributing Smart Contract Community Tokens (Scot) through steem-engine.com steem-engine


|
Uintah::PhaseField
|
#include <Expressions.h>
Additional Inherited Members | |
| Public Types inherited from Uintah::PhaseField::integer_sequence< T, I... > | |
| typedef T | value_type |
| Static Public Member Functions inherited from Uintah::PhaseField::integer_sequence< T, I... > | |
| static constexpr size_t | size () noexcept |
| Returns the number of elements in I. More... | |
A helper alias template make_integer_sequence is defined to simplify creation of integer_sequence types with 0, 1, 2, ..., N-1 as I. (N=0 implementation)
| T | an integer type to use for the elements of the sequence |
| I | a non-type parameter pack representing the sequence |


The word "meme" originated with scientist Richard Dawkins in his book "The Selfish Gene". Evolution, according to Dawkins, did not depend on the specific chemical basis of genetics, but only on the existence of a self-replicating unit of transmission — in the case of biological evolution, the gene. A meme is a sort of parellel to this replication of genes. The exact definition of a meme is "an idea, behavior, or style that spreads from person to person within a culture".
The first major internet meme was Greenoch, the original flamewar. The meme, created in 1991 by Doug Welch, and was a fictional Celtic martial arts. Many believed him, and a debate ensued to see who understood the true “Greenoch” Soon, it was described in detail, with styles, weapons, and the whole 9 yards fought over and debated. Nobody won of course, but it had its place as the first flame war in internet history.
Without this meme, there would be no South Park
Fox executive Brian Graden initially distributed the video to 80 friends in December 1995. The video got passed around and eventually got into the hands of Comedy Central who loved the short so much, they decided to make a show out of it.
The Hamster Dance was created originally as a contest between two Canadian art students on who could generate the most web traffic. It was up for about a year and a half and received little attention. Then in January 1999, with no warning, the site got ~15,000 views per day and quickly became a meme.
Peanut Butter Jelly Time is a Flash animation that emerged in the late 1990s and became an Internet phenomenon. Based on a song of the same name recorded by the Buckwheat Boyz, it features a repetitive chorus accompanied by a dancing banana.
The Numa Numa video, was an internet phenomenon that featured an adolecent boy, Gary Brolsma, dancing to a Moldavian pop song. This video became an instant hit and even got Brolsma featured on Good Morning America and The Tonight Show . This video was so popular, a contest was created for the best parody, promising 45,000 dollars to the winner.
"The Maze Game" is a game where users try to navigate a dot through 4 simple mazes with their mouse until the possessed face of Regan MacNeil, the principal character of The Exorcist, appears with a high-pitched scream during a point when players are concentrating intently at a tricky part of the game. It gained popularity in late 2005.


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{% load static %}
Computer users and programmers have become so accustomed to using Windows, even for the changing capabilities and the appearances of the graphical.
Computer users and programmers have become so accustomed to using Windows, even for the changing capabilities and the appearances of the graphical.
Computer users and programmers have become so accustomed to using Windows, even for the changing capabilities and the appearances of the graphical.
Who are in extremely love with eco friendly system.
Usage of the Internet is becoming more common due to rapid advancement of technology and power.
Usage of the Internet is becoming more common due to rapid advancement of technology and power.
Usage of the Internet is becoming more common due to rapid advancement of technology and power.
Usage of the Internet is becoming more common due to rapid advancement of technology and power.
To create a better everyday life for our police officers by making Criminal Search much easier as compared before.
Usage of the Internet is becoming more common due to rapid advancement of technology and power.
Projects Completed
Really Happy Clients
Total Tasks Completed
Cups of Coffee Taken
In House Professionals


Writing Documentation¶
Docstrings¶
Grahamcracker has a few built-in features for helping with documentation of you schemas.
If a schema is not given it’s own docstring, it will inherit the docstring of the dataclass:
>>> @dataclass
... class Name:
... """Names are auditory designations that humans give one another."""
... first: str
... last: str
...
>>> @schema_for(Name)
... class NameSchema(DataSchema[Name]):
... pass
...
>>> Name.__doc__
'Names are auditory designations that humans give one another.'
>>> NameSchema.__doc__
'Names are auditory designations that humans give one another.'
Field Descriptions¶
Docstrings appearing after a field will be captured as 'description'
metadata for
compatibility with swagger generation libraries like apistar
>>> @dataclass
... class Annotated:
... key: str
... """a description for key"""
Note that the collection of these descriptions is handled through
inspect.get_source
, which matches the first class with the correct name. In cases
where two different classes in different scopes of the same file share the same name,
the wrong descriptions may be pulled.


I recently graduated from KTH Royal Institute of Technology with a M.Sc.Eng in Media Technology. Don't got a clue what that means? No worries! It's a standing joke among us students that no one knows what we do. I like to use the title UX Engineer, it's at least a little bit better at reflecting what I know.
As an engineer graduate I’d first and foremost refer to myself as a problem solving usability enthusiast with leadership experience. Product design, service design, interaction, UX and UI are all areas which very much engage me. Not to forget I’d happily throw a little frontend development in there too!
I think kindness cool, have a deep sense of empathy and a lot of integrity. Although mostly soft-spoken, a tireless determination and a strong will also makes me unafraid to challenge the status quo.
Good at sketching and wireframing. Worked with low to high fidelity prototyping. Very comfortable with using Figma and Invision, previous experience of working with Adobe XD.
Capable of working with both Photoshop and InDesign, although I've rarely used them specifically for prototyping.
I can do user interviews, user research, usability testing, personas & scenarios and storyboarding. I’ve worked with design processes such as Double Diamond and Design Thinking.
Very comfortable with HTML, CSS and JavaScript (+ jQuery). Done a couple of projects with the component library React. Familiar with node.js and I can do information visualisation with D3.
Also comfortable using Python, and have previous experience of working with both SQL and PHP.
Pretty sure I sport your average graduate resume, but perhaps with the difference of already having spent several years working in team and leadership settings:
KTH Royal Institute of Technology | 2015 - 2020
M.Sc.Eng in Media Technology (B.Sc. + M.Sc. in Interactive Media Technology)
University of Sydney | 2019
Exchange semester with focus on web development and project management
Santa Barbara City College | 2014 - 2015
Study abroad student in multimedia and psychology
KTH Student reception | 2016 - 2020
“Veteran” volunteer & Photographer, 2018 - 2020
Group leader & mentor, 2017
Volunteer, 2016
KTH, Teaching Assistant | 2018
In 3 cycles of the course Intercultural Competence
Media Technology & Computer Science
Chapters' Yearly Revue | 2016 - 2018
Photographer, 2018
Director, 2017
Assistant director, 2016
Nordea Finance, Accountant | 2015 - 2018
Back Office department
Summer camp team leader | 2017 - 2018
KTH International Student reception | 2017
Volunteer
Summer camp leader | 2012, 2015


International Lighthouse and Lightship Weekend 2018
The Manly Warringah Radio Society (VK2MB) has participated in the International Lighthouse and Lightship Weekend (https://illw.net/) since 2003. This year we hosted our friends Lindsay VK2AMV, Dave VK2JDS and Garry VK2FGAZ from the Amateur Radio Central West Group. As in previous years, we activated the historic Barrenjoey Lighthouse, 30 km north of Sydney (lighthouse code AU0046 https://illw.net/index.php/entrants-list-2018). We met in the beach carpark at 8:30 Saturday morning to distribute the gear for the trek up to the magnificent sandstone lighthouse and lighthouse keepers cottages.
The location has beautiful views at night.
This is the same view (looking south) as the subsequent photo the next morning at sunrise.
The antenna used was an Off-Center Fed Dipole (OCFD) in an inverted V arrangement. The SWR with the OCFD oriented about N-W (long leg) to S-E (short leg) and the feed-point on the north-side of the lighthouse balustrade, the SWR was about 1.6 at 3.6MHz, but was 1.5 or less (1.3 minimum) on 40m to 15m.
Operations were from the comfort of the Caretaker’s Cottage using the VK2MB callsign. We used an Icom IC7300 for our HF contacts and a Yaesu FT-7900 for 2m operation. Contacts were logged using the VKCL contest logging software (http://www.mnds.com.au/vkcl/). Here is a photo of Dave operating and Garry logging.
Five diehards operated from dusk.
All the way through the night.
To the morning.
As usual there crowds of visitors walking up the hill to admire the lighthouse and surrounding view, literally from sunrise to after sunset on both days. On the Sunday the National Park volunteers were providing guided tours of the historic lighthouse, but unfortunately by midday they were forced to cancel their tours due to the high winds at the top of the lighthouse. By early afternoon, we too decided to pack our gear up and reluctantly leave this magnificent location for another year.
All up we operated voice on 80m (the lowest frequency supported by our antenna), 40m, 20m and 2m. Over the weekend the HF band conditions were quite favourable, apart from 80m QRN due to lightning storms out in the Tasman sea on Saturday night.
In total over the weekend we achieved 103 contacts. Although the ILLW is not a contest per se, we endeavoured to work each station only once (as opposed to once per band or once per time limit etc) to keep the number of contacts down (ie making the logging easier, etc).
There were a total of 54 lighthouses around Australia were registered to participate of which we worked 26 Australian light houses - a great percentage worked! We also worked three NZ lighthouses, and a sprinkling of DX contacts “just for fun” eg Noumea, Tokyo and Russia.
This year we maintained our long standing tradition and also once again worked the unofficial/fun Todd River lighthouse in Alice Springs(!) that make an effort to participate every year. Horst (VK2HL) happened to be in Alice Springs on holidays at that time and sent us this photo of their operations (below). We later worked Horst from the caravan park.
On the Saturday and Sunday various members of the Society trekked up the hill to pay us a day visit and also to act as pack horses to carry up/down all the various items of hardware and provisions that we needed to support our operations. Thanks goes to them for their efforts. As an aside we did observe that VK2GHB (by some unknown means) had persuaded a random tourist to carry up his pack for him! He must be management material!
The Manly Warringah Radio Society members that attended/operated included:
Tim VK2BT Philip VK2APL Mike VK2UCT and XYL Di Geoff VK2TGO Bob VK2RL Roger VK2GHB Richard VK2NRA Nick VK2FS and Zara Mal VK2TMF Sean VK2THT
Amateur Radio Central West Group participants were: Lindsay VK2AMV Dave VK2JDS Garry VK2FGAZ
Our other amateur friends that visited us at Barrenjoey were: Dave VK2BDA Matt VK2BAI
All in all another great experience for us all! Beautiful location, great weather (no rain!), fantastic company, oh and some amatuer radio thrown in! What could be better than that??
Here is the final log.
Here is the final log:
| VK2BV | 20180818 | 003513 | 7 | 59 | 59 | AU0022 |
| VK3WI | 20180818 | 005627 | 7 | 59 | 59 | AU0036 TONY |
| VK5ARC | 20180818 | 012017 | 7 | 36 | 59 | AU0029 Barry |
| VK3WND | 20180818 | 015143 | 7 | 59 | 59 | AU0012 John, Cape Schanck |
| VK3YSP | 20180818 | 021241 | 7 | 59 | 59 | Joe, at Castlemaine |
| VK3FOWL | 20180818 | 021329 | 7 | 59 | 59 | Julie, Castlemaine |
| VK3ILH | 20180818 | 022222 | 7 | 59+ | 59+ | AU0110 Darren, Port Albert |
| VK2JNG | 20180818 | 025352 | 7 | 59 | 59+10 | SOTA Gerard Mt Mckenzie at Tenterfield |
| VK8GM | 20180818 | 030849 | 14 | 59 | 59 | Greg at Todd River |
| VK2HX | 20180818 | 033453 | 144 | 59 | 59 | Chris |
| VK2HX | 20180818 | 034013 | 7 | 59 | 59 | Chris |
| VK2BAI | 20180818 | 034758 | 144 | 59 | 59 | Matt |
| VK3TCT | 20180818 | 041629 | 7 | 59 | 59 | John; Mildura |
| VK2MZZ | 20180818 | 042747 | 7 | 58 | 59 | Jeff |
| VK4ALE | 20180818 | 044717 | 7 | 59 | 59 | |
| VK7LH | 20180818 | 050148 | 7 | 59 | 59 | AU0046?? Ross |
| VK3ATL | 20180818 | 051843 | 7 | 59 | 59 | AU0028 Ken |
| VK6CLL | 20180818 | 055555 | 14 | 45 | 45 | AU0008 Anthony 14.195 |
| ZL6LH | 20180818 | 060148 | 14 | 58 | 59 | NZ0006 Piha lighthouse 14.206 |
| VK2KTG | 20180818 | 061146 | 14 | 59 | 59 | Wilcannia Kevin 200 ft longwire Codan7727 PA plus Bitx 14.206 |
| VK3BJA | 20180818 | 061740 | 14 | 45 | 55 | light AU0056 Chris Wilsons Prom |
| JH1CDR | 20180818 | 064328 | 14 | 45 | 56 | Japan Ken 1kW 5el beam 14.173 |
| VK2HL | 20180818 /td> | 064842 | 14 | 33 | 33 | Alice Springs – Horst | </tr>
| VK2IO | 20180818 | 065308 | 14 | 59 | 59 | AU0041 Gerard |
| VK6AHR | 20180818 | 065858 | 14 | 59 | 55 | AU0073 Ray |
| VK4GHL | 20180818 | 070457 | 14 | 55 | 57 | AU0019 Jamie |
| VK6CNL | 20180818 | 073940 | 14 | 55 | 41 | AU0010 |
| VK4BW | 20180818 | 080428 | 7 | 59 | 59 | AU0004 Dan – Burnett Heads |
| RA0QD | 20180818 | 081445 | 14 | 59 | 59 | |
| ZL6LH | 20180818 | 082054 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | David |
| ZL6CC | 20180818 | 084007 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | NZ0001 – DON |
| VK3EG | 20180818 | 084216 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | ROB – Point Hicks AU0027 |
| VK3APC | 20180818 | 084908 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | McCrae Light – AU0017 – ROY |
| ZL1XH | 20180818 | 090229 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Paul – North Shore Auckland |
| ZL1TM | 20180818 | 090454 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Andre home station |
| ZL2SEA | 20180818 | 090627 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Michael |
| VK3BD | 20180818 | 090916 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Victorian High Country – Brian – Mount Buller |
| VK3SPL | 20180818 | 091149 | 3.5 | 59 | 57 | ?? Inlet AU0032 – Stuart |
| VK3MDH | 20180818 | 091302 | 3.5 | 59 | 55 | Mark |
| VK2MCG | 20180818 | 091733 | 3.5 | 57 | 57 | Clive |
| VK4BX | 20180818 | 091950 | 3.5 | 59 | 59+20 | Chris – 20km North Gympie (South of Tiaro) |
| VK2AEJ/P | 20180818 | 092146 | 3.5 | 47 | 58 | AU0023 |
| VK3MBW | 20180818 | 101105 | 3.5 | 59 | 48 | Geelong Barry |
| VK3NLK | 20180818 | 101553 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Melbourne Nik |
| VK2BOW/P | 20180818 | 101849 | 3.5 | 59 | 59+ | Braidwood James |
| VK3AES | 20180818 | 102317 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Mt Bulla Ken FT-857 |
| VK5VGC | 20180818 | 102755 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Grant |
| VK4WJW | 20180818 | 103259 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Bill |
| VK3MNZ | 20180818 | 103529 | 3.5 | 59 | 59+ | Don |
| VK3CWF | 20180818 | 103850 | 3.5 | 59 | 59+ | Bill |
| VK3HMV | 20180818 | 104110 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Ballarat Andy |
| VK3HBR | 20180818 | 104453 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Phil – Newry near Gippsland |
| VK5PAS/M | 20180818 | 105209 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Mobile East Adelaide – Paul |
| ZL2LH | 20180818 | 105423 | 3.5 | 24 | 59 | NZ0017 – TOM |
| VK2MOP | 20180818 | 105734 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59+ | Denelequin – John |
| VK3MVS | 20180818 | 110224 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59+ | Paul – 20k North of Melbourne |
| VK3OHM | 20180818 | 110643 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Marc |
| VK2OP | 20180818 | 111105 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59+ | Coffs Harbour – Peter |
| VK3MEG | 20180818 | 112001 | 3.5 | 58 | 57 | Steve – 40k W of Melbourne |
| VK3FMKE | 20180818 | 112221 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Keith – Eastern Melbourne Codan 6801S Marine |
| VK3LTL | 20180818 | 112940 | 3.5 | 49 | 59 | Ballarat – Andrew |
| VK3BJA | 20180818 | 115145 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | John AU0056 |
| VK5CJL | 20180818 | 115754 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | AU0094 Andrew |
| VK3VVC | 20180818 | 120015 | 3.5 | 59+10 | 59+20 | Alan – Victoria Goldfields |
| VK5FMLO | 20180818 | 120216 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Michael |
| VK6BMM/P2 | 20180818 | 120546 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Mel |
| VK3ECH | 20180818 | 120655 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | ROB Echucha |
| VK5HOG | 20180818 | 121035 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Deane |
| VK5DDD | 20180818 | 121350 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Owen – Peterborough |
| VK3UCD | 20180818 | 121818 | 3.5 | 59 | 59+10 | David – Maryborourgh |
| VK3AXF | 20180818 | 122201 | 3.5 | 59++ | 59++ | Ian – Mawhood |
| VK2XE | 20180818 | 122352 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59+ | Greg |
| VK6CSW | 20180818 | 122823 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Clive – Nth Perth |
| VK2LT | 20180818 | 123330 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Les |
| VK4ITT | 20180818 | 123459 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Rob |
| VK5BWR | 20180818 | 123841 | 3.5 | 41 | 47 | AU0021 |
| VK5LSB | 20180818 | 124528 | 3.5 | 55 | 59 | |
| VK3FRCS | 20180818 | 124807 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Rob |
| VK5JN | 20180818 | 125201 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59 | John |
| VK4AS | 20180818 | 125518 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59++ | 40K S of Brisbane – Claus |
| VK5ZIM | 20180818 | 125808 | 3.5 | 49 | 44 | |
| VK4GHL | 20180818 | 130114 | 3.5 | 45 | 59 | AU0019 – Roger |
| ZL1AZ | 20180818 | 130337 | 3.5 | 51 | 57 | Dennis |
| VK4FTCM | 20180818 | 130549 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Tony |
| VK3ZIP | 20180818 | 130902 | 3.5 | 59 | 59+ | Gippsland – Zorro |
| VK3BSG | 20180818 | 131204 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59+ | Erik – 75K S of Bendigo |
| VK2SRC | 20180818 | 131548 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Reg – AU0006 |
| VK4SYD | 20180818 | 131819 | 3.5 | 59+ | 59+ | Rob – 20K S of Brisbane |
| VK2MTJ | 20180818 | 211330 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Terry |
| VK2EP | 20180818 | 211836 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | AU0031 – Tony |
| VK2MTM | 20180818 | 212440 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Gordon – Grenfell |
| VK2TKB | 20180818 | 213643 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Kevin |
| VK2SON | 20180818 | 214231 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Lez – Orange |
| VK2NMO | 20180818 | 215137 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | Chris |
| VK3IH | 20180818 | 223150 | 7 | 55 | 53 | cape liptrap au0037 |
| VK2MTC | 20180818 | 223744 | 3.5 | 59 | 59 | greg cooma |
| VK4MQ | 20180818 | 231005 | 7 | 59 | 59 | Bruce |
| VK2FOMG | 20180818 | 231926 | 144 | 59 | 59 | Via VK2RAG repeater from top platform of lighthouse |
| VK2GHB | 20180818 | 235907 | 7 | 59 | 59 | Roger |
| VK2MZ | 20180819 | 004955 | 7 | 59 | 59 | 7080 |
| FK8HA | 20180819 | 021408 | 14 | 59 | 57 | Patrice – Noumea |
| VK3WND | 20180819 | 025516 | 7 | 59 | 59 | AU0012 Cape Schanck |
| VK3OLS | 20180819 | 030152 | 7 | 58 | 58 | AU0011 Tony, Cape Otway |


| Network Working Group | A. Dulaunoy |
| Internet-Draft | A. Iklody |
| Expires: June 2, 2018 | CIRCL |
| November 29, 2017 |
MISP taxonomy format
This document describes the MISP taxonomy format which describes a simple JSON format to represent machine tags (also called triple tags) vocabularies. A public directory of common vocabularies called MISP taxonomies is available and relies on the MISP taxonomy format. MISP taxonomies are used to classify cyber security events, threats, suspicious events, or indicators.
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. The list of current Internet-Drafts is at https://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.
Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."
This Internet-Draft will expire on June 2, 2018.
Copyright (c) 2017 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the document authors. All rights reserved.
This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal Provisions Relating to IETF Documents (https://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of publication of this document. Please review these documents carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect to this document. Code Components extracted from this document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License.
Sharing threat information became a fundamental requirements on the Internet, security and intelligence community at large. Threat information can include indicators of compromise, malicious file indicators, financial fraud indicators or even detailed information about a threat actor. While sharing such indicators or information, classification plays an important role to ensure adequate distribution, understanding, validation or action of the shared information. MISP taxonomies is a public repository of known vocabularies that can be used in threat information sharing.
Machine tags were introduced in 2007 [machine-tags] to allow users to be more precise when tagging their pictures with geolocation. So a machine tag is a tag which uses a special syntax to provide more information to users and machines. Machine tags are also known as triple tags due to their format.
In the MISP taxonomy context, machine tags help analysts to classify their cybersecurity events, indicators or threats. MISP taxonomies can be used for classification, filtering, triggering actions or visualisation depending on their use in threat intelligence platforms such as MISP [MISP-P].
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119].
A machine tag is composed of a namespace (MUST), a predicate (MUST) and an optional value (OPTIONAL).
Machine tags are represented as a string. Below listed are a set of sample machine tags for different namespaces such as tlp, admiralty-scale and osint.
tlp:amber admiralty-scale:information-credibility="1" osint:source-type="blog-post"
The MISP taxonomy format describes how to define a machine tag namespace in a parseable format. The objective is to provide a simple format to describe machine tag (aka triple tag) vocabularies.
The MISP taxonomy format uses the JSON [RFC8259] format. Each namespace is represented as a JSON object with meta information including the following fields: namespace, description, version, type.
namespace defines the overall namespace of the machine tag. The namespace is represented as a string and MUST be present. The description is represented as a string and MUST be present. A version is represented as a unsigned integer MUST be present. A type defines where a specific taxonomy is applicable and a type can be applicable at event, user or org level. The type is represented as an array containing one or more type and SHOULD be present. If a type is not mentioned, by default, the taxonomy is applicable at event level only. An exclusive boolean property MAY be present and defines at namespace level if the predicates are mutually exclusive.
predicates defines all the predicates available in the namespace defined. predicates is represented as an array of JSON objects. predicates MUST be present and MUST at least content one element.
values defines all the values for each predicate in the namespace defined. values SHOULD be present.
The predicates array contains one or more JSON objects which lists all the possible predicates. The JSON object contains two fields: value and expanded. value MUST be present. expanded SHOULD be present. value is represented as a string and describes the predicate value. The predicate value MUST not contain spaces or colons. expanded is represented as a string and describes the human-readable version of the predicate value. An exclusive property MAY be present and defines at namespace level if the values are mutually exclusive.
The values array contain one or more JSON objects which lists all the possible values of a predicate. The JSON object contains two fields: predicate and entry. predicate is represented as a string and describes the predicate value. entry is an array with one or more JSON objects. The JSON object contains two fields: value and expanded. value MUST be present. expanded SHOULD be present. value is represented as a string and describes the machine parsable value. expanded is represented as a string and describes the human-readable version of the value.
colour fields MAY be used at predicates or values level to set a specify colour that MAY be used by the implementation. The colour field is described as an RGB colour fill in hexadecimal representation.
Example use of the colour field in the Traffic Light Protocol (TLP):
"predicates": [ { "colour": "#CC0033", "expanded": "(TLP:RED) Information exclusively and directly given to (a group of) individual recipients. Sharing outside is not legitimate.", "value": "red" }, { "colour": "#FFC000", "expanded": "(TLP:AMBER) Information exclusively given to an organization; sharing limited within the organization to be effectively acted upon.", "value": "amber" }...]
description fields MAY be used at predicates or values level to add a descriptive and human-readable information about the specific predicate or value. The field is represented as a string. Implementations MAY use the description field to improve more contextual information. The description at the namespace level is a MUST as described above.
numerical_value fields MAY be used at a predicate or value level to add a machine-readable numeric value to a specific predicate or value. The field is represented as a JSON number. Implementations SHOULD use the decimal value provided to support scoring or filtering.
The decimal range for numerical_value SHOULD use a range from 0 up to 100. The range is recommended to support common mathematical properties among taxonomies.
Example use of the numerical_value in the MISP confidence level:
{ "predicate": "confidence-level", "entry": [ { "expanded": "Completely confident", "value": "completely-confident", "numerical_value": 100 }, { "expanded": "Usually confident", "value": "usually-confident", "numerical_value": 75 }, { "expanded": "Fairly confident", "value": "fairly-confident", "numerical_value": 50 }, { "expanded": "Rarely confident", "value": "rarely-confident", "numerical_value": 25 }, { "expanded": "Unconfident", "value": "unconfident", "numerical_value": 0 }, { "expanded": "Confidence cannot be evaluated", "value": "confidence-cannot-be-evalued" } ] }
The MISP taxonomies directory is publicly available [MISP-T] in a git repository. The repository contains a directory per namespace then a file machinetag.json which contains the taxonomy as described in the format above. In the root of the repository, a MANIFEST.json exists containing a list of all the taxonomies.
The MANIFEST.json file is composed of an JSON object with metadata like version, license, description, url and path. A taxonomies array describes the taxonomy available with the description, name and version field.
{ "version": "20161009", "license": "CC-0", "description": "Manifest file of MISP taxonomies available.", "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MISP/misp-taxonomies/master/", "path": "machinetag.json", "taxonomies": [ { "description": "The Admiralty Scale (also called the NATO System) is used to rank the reliability of a source and the credibility of an information.", "name": "admiralty-scale", "version": 1 }, { "description": "Open Source Intelligence - Classification.", "name": "osint", "version": 2 }] }
"namespace": "admiralty-scale", "description": "The Admiralty Scale (also called the NATO System) is used to rank the reliability of a source and the credibility of an information.", "version": 1, "predicates": [ { "value": "source-reliability", "expanded": "Source Reliability" }, { "value": "information-credibility", "expanded": "Information Credibility" } ], "values": [ { "predicate": "source-reliability", "entry": [ { "value": "a", "expanded": "Completely reliable" }, { "value": "b", "expanded": "Usually reliable" }, { "value": "c", "expanded": "Fairly reliable" }, { "value": "d", "expanded": "Not usually reliable" }, { "value": "e", "expanded": "Unreliable" }, { "value": "f", "expanded": "Reliability cannot be judged" } ] }, { "predicate": "information-credibility", "entry": [ { "value": "1", "expanded": "Confirmed by other sources" }, { "value": "2", "expanded": "Probably true" }, { "value": "3", "expanded": "Possibly true" }, { "value": "4", "expanded": "Doubtful" }, { "value": "5", "expanded": "Improbable" }, { "value": "6", "expanded": "Truth cannot be judged" } ] } ] }
{ "values": [ { "entry": [ { "expanded": "Blog post", "value": "blog-post" }, { "expanded": "Technical or analysis report", "value": "technical-report" }, { "expanded": "News report", "value": "news-report" }, { "expanded": "Pastie-like website", "value": "pastie-website" }, { "expanded": "Electronic forum", "value": "electronic-forum" }, { "expanded": "Mailing-list", "value": "mailing-list" }, { "expanded": "Block or Filter List", "value": "block-or-filter-list" }, { "expanded": "Expansion", "value": "expansion" } ], "predicate": "source-type" }, { "predicate": "lifetime", "entry": [ { "value": "perpetual", "expanded": "Perpetual", "description": "Information available publicly on long-term" }, { "value": "ephemeral", "expanded": "Ephemeral", "description": "Information available publicly on short-term" } ] }, { "predicate": "certainty", "entry": [ { "numerical_value": 100, "value": "100", "expanded": "100% Certainty", "description": "100% Certainty" }, { "numerical_value": 93, "value": "93", "expanded": "93% Almost certain", "description": "93% Almost certain" }, { "numerical_value": 75, "value": "75", "expanded": "75% Probable", "description": "75% Probable" }, { "numerical_value": 50, "value": "50", "expanded": "50% Chances about even", "description": "50% Chances about even" }, { "numerical_value": 30, "value": "30", "expanded": "30% Probably not", "description": "30% Probably not" }, { "numerical_value": 7, "value": "7", "expanded": "7% Almost certainly not", "description": "7% Almost certainly not" }, { "numerical_value": 0, "value": "0", "expanded": "0% Impossibility", "description": "0% Impossibility" } ] } ], "namespace": "osint", "description": "Open Source Intelligence - Classification", "version": 3, "predicates": [ { "value": "source-type", "expanded": "Source Type" }, { "value": "lifetime", "expanded": "Lifetime of the information as Open Source Intelligence" }, { "value": "certainty", "expanded": "Certainty of the elements mentioned in this Open Source Intelligence" } ] }
The public directory of MISP taxonomies [MISP-T] contains a variety of taxonomy in various fields such as:
The JSON Schema [JSON-SCHEMA] below defines the structure of the MISP taxonomy document as literally described before. The JSON Schema is used validating a MISP taxonomy. The validation is a MUST if the taxonomy is included in the MISP taxonomies directory.
{ "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/schema#", "title": "Validator for misp-taxonomies", "id": "https://www.github.com/MISP/misp-taxonomies/schema.json", "defs": { "entry": { "type": "array", "uniqueItems": true, "items": { "type": "object", "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "numerical_value": { "type": "number" }, "expanded": { "type": "string" }, "description": { "type": "string" }, "colour": { "type": "string" }, "value": { "type": "string" }, "required": [ "value" ] } } }, "values": { "type": "array", "uniqueItems": true, "items": { "type": "object", "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "entry": { "$ref": "#/defs/entry" }, "predicate": { "type": "string" } }, "required": [ "predicate" ] } }, "predicates": { "type": "array", "uniqueItems": true, "items": { "type": "object", "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "numerical_value": { "type": "number" }, "colour": { "type": "string" }, "description": { "type": "string" }, "expanded": { "type": "string" }, "value": { "type": "string" }, "exclusive": { "type": "boolean" }, "required": [ "value" ] } } } }, "type": "object", "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "version": { "type": "integer" }, "description": { "type": "string" }, "expanded": { "type": "string" }, "namespace": { "type": "string" }, "exclusive": { "type": "boolean" }, "type": { "type": "array", "uniqueItems": true, "items": { "type": "string", "enum": [ "org", "user", "attribute", "event" ] } }, "refs": { "type": "array", "uniqueItems": true, "items": { "type": "string" } }, "predicates": { "$ref": "#/defs/predicates" }, "values": { "$ref": "#/defs/values" } }, "required": [ "namespace", "description", "version", "predicates" ] }
The authors wish to thank all the MISP community who are supporting the creation of open standards in threat intelligence sharing.
| [RFC2119] | Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, DOI 10.17487/RFC2119, March 1997. |
| [RFC8259] | Bray, T., "The JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Data Interchange Format", STD 90, RFC 8259, DOI 10.17487/RFC8259, December 2017. |
| [JSON-SCHEMA] | Wright, A., "JSON Schema: A Media Type for Describing JSON Documents", 2016. |
| [machine-tags] | Cope, A. S., "Machine tags", 2007. |
| [MISP-P] | Community, M., "MISP Project - Malware Information Sharing Platform and Threat Sharing" |
| [MISP-T] | Community, M., "MISP Taxonomies - shared and common vocabularies of tags" |


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Active Record implements aggregation through a macro-like class method
called composed_of
for representing attributes as value
objects. It expresses relationships like “Account [is] composed of Money
[among other things]” or “Person [is] composed of [an] address”. Each call
to the macro adds a description of how the value objects are created from
the attributes of the entity object (when the entity is initialized either
as a new object or from finding an existing object) and how it can be
turned back into attributes (when the entity is saved to the database).
class Customer < ActiveRecord::Base composed_of :balance, :class_name => "Money", :mapping => %w(balance amount) composed_of :address, :mapping => [ %w(address_street street), %w(address_city city) ] end
The customer class now has the following methods to manipulate the value objects:
Customer#balance, Customer#balance=(money)
Customer#address, Customer#address=(address)
These methods will operate with value objects like the ones described below:
class Money include Comparable attr_reader :amount, :currency EXCHANGE_RATES = { "USD_TO_DKK" => 6 } def initialize(amount, currency = "USD") @amount, @currency = amount, currency end def exchange_to(other_currency) exchanged_amount = (amount * EXCHANGE_RATES["#{currency}_TO_#{other_currency}"]).floor Money.new(exchanged_amount, other_currency) end def ==(other_money) amount == other_money.amount && currency == other_money.currency end def <=>(other_money) if currency == other_money.currency amount <=> other_money.amount else amount <=> other_money.exchange_to(currency).amount end end end class Address attr_reader :street, :city def initialize(street, city) @street, @city = street, city end def close_to?(other_address) city == other_address.city end def ==(other_address) city == other_address.city && street == other_address.street end end
Now it’s possible to access attributes from the database through the value
objects instead. If you choose to name the composition the same as the
attribute’s name, it will be the only way to access that attribute. That’s
the case with our balance
attribute. You interact with the
value objects just like you would any other attribute, though:
customer.balance = Money.new(20) # sets the Money value object and the attribute customer.balance # => Money value object customer.balance.exchange_to("DKK") # => Money.new(120, "DKK") customer.balance > Money.new(10) # => true customer.balance == Money.new(20) # => true customer.balance < Money.new(5) # => false
Value objects can also be composed of multiple attributes, such as the case of Address. The order of the mappings will determine the order of the parameters.
customer.address_street = "Hyancintvej" customer.address_city = "Copenhagen" customer.address # => Address.new("Hyancintvej", "Copenhagen") customer.address = Address.new("May Street", "Chicago") customer.address_street # => "May Street" customer.address_city # => "Chicago"
Value objects are immutable and interchangeable objects that represent a
given value, such as a Money object representing $5. Two Money objects both
representing $5 should be equal (through methods such as ==
and <=>
from Comparable if ranking makes sense). This is
unlike entity objects where equality is determined by identity. An entity
class such as Customer can easily have two different objects that both have
an address on Hyancintvej. Entity identity is determined by object or
relational unique identifiers (such as primary keys). Normal ActiveRecord::Base classes are entity objects.
It’s also important to treat the value objects as immutable. Don’t allow the Money object to have its amount changed after creation. Create a new Money object with the new value instead. This is exemplified by the Money#exchange_to method that returns a new value object instead of changing its own values. Active Record won’t persist value objects that have been changed through means other than the writer method.
The immutable requirement is enforced by Active Record by freezing any object assigned as a value object. Attempting to change it afterwards will result in a ActiveSupport::FrozenObjectError.
Read more about value objects on c2.com/cgi/wiki?ValueObject and on the dangers of not keeping value objects immutable on c2.com/cgi/wiki?ValueObjectsShouldBeImmutable
By default value objects are initialized by calling the new
constructor of the value class passing each of the mapped attributes, in
the order specified by the :mapping
option, as arguments. If
the value class doesn’t support this convention then
composed_of
allows a custom constructor to be specified.
When a new value is assigned to the value object the default assumption is that the new value is an instance of the value class. Specifying a custom converter allows the new value to be automatically converted to an instance of value class if necessary.
For example, the NetworkResource model has network_address
and
cidr_range
attributes that should be aggregated using the
NetAddr::CIDR value class (netaddr.rubyforge.org). The
constructor for the value class is called create
and it
expects a CIDR address string as a parameter. New values can be assigned to
the value object using either another NetAddr::CIDR object, a string or an
array. The :constructor
and :converter
options
can be used to meet these requirements:
class NetworkResource < ActiveRecord::Base composed_of :cidr, :class_name => 'NetAddr::CIDR', :mapping => [ %w(network_address network), %w(cidr_range bits) ], :allow_nil => true, :constructor => Proc.new { |network_address, cidr_range| NetAddr::CIDR.create("#{network_address}/#{cidr_range}") }, :converter => Proc.new { |value| NetAddr::CIDR.create(value.is_a?(Array) ? value.join('/') : value) } end # This calls the :constructor network_resource = NetworkResource.new(:network_address => '<IP_ADDRESS>', :cidr_range => 24) # These assignments will both use the :converter network_resource.cidr = [ '<IP_ADDRESS>', 8 ] network_resource.cidr = '<IP_ADDRESS>/24' # This assignment won't use the :converter as the value is already an instance of the value class network_resource.cidr = NetAddr::CIDR.create('<IP_ADDRESS>/8') # Saving and then reloading will use the :constructor on reload network_resource.save network_resource.reload
Once a composed_of
relationship is specified for a model,
records can be loaded from the database by specifying an instance of the
value object in the conditions hash. The following example finds all
customers with balance_amount
equal to 20 and
balance_currency
equal to “USD”:
Customer.where(:balance => Money.new(20, "USD")).all
Adds reader and writer methods for manipulating a value object:
composed_of :address
adds address
and
address=(new_address)
methods.
Options are:
:class_name
- Specifies the class name of the association. Use
it only if that name can't be inferred from the part id. So
composed_of :address
will by default be linked to the Address
class, but if the real class name is CompanyAddress, you'll have to specify
it with this option.
:mapping
- Specifies the mapping of entity attributes to
attributes of the value object. Each mapping is represented as an array
where the first item is the name of the entity attribute and the second
item is the name of the attribute in the value object. The order in which
mappings are defined determines the order in which attributes are sent to
the value class constructor.
:allow_nil
- Specifies that the value object will not be
instantiated when all mapped attributes are nil
. Setting the
value object to nil
has the effect of writing nil
to all mapped attributes. This defaults to false
.
:constructor
- A symbol specifying the name of the constructor
method or a Proc that is called to initialize the value object. The
constructor is passed all of the mapped attributes, in the order that they
are defined in the :mapping option
, as arguments and uses them
to instantiate a :class_name
object. The default is
:new
.
:converter
- A symbol specifying the name of a class method of
:class_name
or a Proc that is called when a new value is
assigned to the value object. The converter is passed the single value that
is used in the assignment and is only called if the new value is not an
instance of :class_name
.
Option examples:
composed_of :temperature, :mapping => %w(reading celsius) composed_of :balance, :class_name => "Money", :mapping => %w(balance amount), :converter => Proc.new { |balance| balance.to_money } composed_of :address, :mapping => [ %w(address_street street), %w(address_city city) ] composed_of :gps_location composed_of :gps_location, :allow_nil => true composed_of :ip_address, :class_name => 'IPAddr', :mapping => %w(ip to_i), :constructor => Proc.new { |ip| IPAddr.new(ip, Socket::AF_INET) }, :converter => Proc.new { |ip| ip.is_a?(Integer) ? IPAddr.new(ip, Socket::AF_INET) : IPAddr.new(ip.to_s) }
# File lib/active_record/aggregations.rb, line 205 def composed_of(part_id, options = {}) options.assert_valid_keys(:class_name, :mapping, :allow_nil, :constructor, :converter) name = part_id.id2name class_name = options[:class_name] || name.camelize mapping = options[:mapping] || [ name, name ] mapping = [ mapping ] unless mapping.first.is_a?(Array) allow_nil = options[:allow_nil] || false constructor = options[:constructor] || :new converter = options[:converter] reader_method(name, class_name, mapping, allow_nil, constructor) writer_method(name, class_name, mapping, allow_nil, converter) create_reflection(:composed_of, part_id, options, self) end


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| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.ar2D |
|---|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.ar2D with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
void |
AR2D.projectPoint(Point3 p)
Projects the given point with the current situation |
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.core.camera |
|---|
| Fields in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.core.camera declared as Point3 | |
|---|---|
Point3 |
Camera3D.eye
Point pointed by the camera |
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.core.camera with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
void |
Camera3D.setPosition(Point3 p)
|
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.core.drawables.primitives |
|---|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.core.drawables.primitives with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
void |
PointPrimitive.setPoint(Point3 p)
|
| Constructors in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.core.drawables.primitives with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
CirclePrimitive(Point3 p,
float radius,
int iterations)
|
|
LinePrimitive(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2)
|
|
LinesLoopPrimitive(Point3... points)
|
|
PointPrimitive(Point3 p)
|
|
Ring(Point3 center,
float radius,
float width,
int iterations,
Color4 c)
|
|
TrianglePrimitive(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2,
Point3 p3)
|
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.parser |
|---|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.ar3D.parser that return Point3 | |
|---|---|
Point3 |
MeshObjParser.getCenter()
Returns the center point for the mesh |
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.math.collision |
|---|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.math.collision that return Point3 | |
|---|---|
Point3 |
SquareArmature.getIntersectionPoint(Ray r)
|
Point3 |
SphericalArmature.getIntersectionPoint(Ray r)
|
Point3 |
Armature.getIntersectionPoint(Ray r)
Test whether a ray intersects with the armature. |
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.math.collision with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
boolean |
SquareArmature.contains(Point3 p)
|
boolean |
SphericalArmature.contains(Point3 p)
|
boolean |
Armature.contains(Point3 p)
Returns true if the given point is contained by the armature. |
| Constructors in es.ucm.look.ar.math.collision with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
SphericalArmature(Point3 center,
float radius)
Constructs a spherical armature from its center and its radius |
|
SquareArmature(Point3 topLeft,
Point3 bottomLeft,
Point3 bottomRight,
Point3 topRight)
Constructs a square armature from 4 points. |
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.math.collision.debug |
|---|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.math.collision.debug that return Point3 | |
|---|---|
Point3 |
SphericalDebugArmature.getIntersectionPoint(Ray r)
|
| Constructors in es.ucm.look.ar.math.collision.debug with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
SphericalDebugArmature(Point3 center,
float radius)
|
|
SquareDebugArmature(Point3 topLeft,
Point3 bottomLeft,
Point3 bottomRight,
Point3 topRight)
|
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.math.geom |
|---|
| Subclasses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.ar.math.geom | |
|---|---|
class |
Vector3
Represents a 3 dimensions vector |
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.math.geom that return Point3 | |
|---|---|
Point3 |
Ray.getPoint()
Returns the starting point for this ray |
Point3 |
Ray.getPoint(float t)
Returns the point in the ray that corresponds to the given t parameter |
Point3[] |
Triangle.getPoints()
Returns a 3 elements array with the points |
static Point3 |
Point3.getVolatilePoint(float x,
float y,
float z)
|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.ar.math.geom with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
void |
Point3.add(Point3 p)
Adds the point's coordinates |
boolean |
Triangle.contains(Point3 p)
Returns if the given point is contained in this triangle. |
static Plane |
Plane.getVolatilePlane(Point3 point,
Vector3 normal)
Returns a volatile plane from a point and its normal |
static Ray |
Ray.getVolatileRay(Point3 p,
Vector3 v)
|
static Vector3 |
Vector3.getVolatileVector(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2)
Returns a volatile vector pointing from p1 to p2. |
void |
Point3.inverseScale(Point3 scale)
Scales the point, dividing the current coordinates with the given scale |
static Vector3 |
Vector3.normalVector(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2,
Point3 p3)
Returns the normal vector to the plane formed by the 3 given points |
void |
Point3.scale(Point3 scale)
Scales the point, multiplying the current coordinates with the given scale |
void |
Point3.set(Point3 p)
Copies the coordinates of the given point |
void |
Vector3.set(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2)
Creates a vector from point p1 to point p2 |
void |
Point3.subtract(Point3 p)
Subtracts the point's coordinates |
void |
Matrix3.transform(Point3 p)
|
| Constructors in es.ucm.look.ar.math.geom with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
Plane(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2,
Point3 p3)
Constructs a plane from three points |
|
Plane(Point3 p,
Vector3 n)
Constructs a plane from a point and its normal |
|
Point2(Point3 p,
int remove)
Constructs a 2D point from a 3D point, giving one coordinate to be removed from the 3D point |
|
Point3(Point3 p)
|
|
Ray(Point3 p,
Vector3 v)
Constructs a ray from a point and a vector |
|
Triangle(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2,
Point3 p3)
Constructs a triangle from 3 points |
|
Vector3(Point3 v)
Constructs a vector from another vector. |
|
Vector3(Point3 p1,
Point3 p2)
Constructs a vector that points from p1 to p2 |
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.data |
|---|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.data that return Point3 | |
|---|---|
Point3 |
WorldEntity.getLocation()
Returns the entity's position |
Point3 |
World.getLocation()
Returns the user location in the world |
Point3 |
LookData.getLocation()
Returns the current location |
Point3 |
EntityData.getLocation()
Returns the location for the entity |
| Methods in es.ucm.look.data with parameters of type Point3 | |
|---|---|
void |
World.setLocation(Point3 location)
Sets the location for the user in the world |
| Uses of Point3 in es.ucm.look.location |
|---|
| Methods in es.ucm.look.location that return Point3 | |
|---|---|
Point3 |
LocationManager.getDisplacement()
|
Point3 |
LocationManager.getPosition()
Returns the current position |
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{% extends "parent.html" %} {% block main %} Sign in {{ messages.warning }} {% for error in messages.errors %} {{ error }}{% endfor %} Email Password Don't have an account? Click here to sign up. {% endblock %}


Classes
- DefaultUserProvider
- Experiment
- DefaultExperimentClient
- ExperimentConfig.Builder
- ExperimentUser.Builder
- ExposureEvent
-
Event for tracking a user's exposure to a variant. This event will not count towards your analytics event volume.
Structures
- ExperimentConfig
- ExperimentUser
- Variant
Enumerations
- Source
Protocols
- ExperimentAnalyticsEvent
-
Analytics event for tracking events generated from the experiment SDK client. These events are sent to the implementation provided by an
ExperimentAnalyticsProvider
. - ExperimentAnalyticsProvider
-
Provides a analytics implementation for standard experiment events generated by the client (e.g.
ExposureEvent
). - ExperimentClient
- ExperimentUserProvider
-
Provides a user to an ExperimentClient to be merged without overwriting prior to fetching variants for the user. In otherwords, fields are only sent in the fetch request if the user object passed into fetch or stored by the ExperimentClient does not define those fields.


Title
Game Mode
Jailor
Town Investigative
Town Investigative
Town Protective
Town Support
Town Support
Town Killing
Random Town
Godfather
Mafioso
Random Mafia
Neutral Benign
Neutral Evil
Neutral Killing
Any
Your Role
C'mon!


Flash card
Flash cards interupt the user flow with important information.
Example component
{% include "includes/flash_card-code.html" %}
Content principles
- as this replaces a page follow usual content guidance
Interaction principles
- should be used to draw the attention of the user to some important information
- cards should have headings. You may want to visually hide the headings but as a general rule it's simpler not to
- one thing per card
- use larger text (24px) in cards
- use "Continue" buttons to advance to the next card or page
- don't use form elements (except buttons) within cards. Form elements will add extra complexity and you will need to deal with error states.
Accessibility principles
- Need to add some user research findings
User research
- we have found users can take information in more consistantly when we interupt their flow in this way
Prototype code
- Styles — flashcard.scss
Services using this pattern
- Passport renewals


Snap Marketing is a premium online and application marketing service geared towards leveraging online traffic and increased metrics for your business. We are currently operating in all 50 US states. Catch the wave of the new age before your business is lost in the GeoSea of irrelevance!
Ever since we partnered with GeoSnap Marketing our business has been straight boomin'! I've never seen such lines!
Ever since we partnered with GeoSnap Marketing our business has been straight boomin'! I've never seen such lines!
Ever since we partnered with GeoSnap Marketing our business has been straight boomin'! I've never seen such lines!
Enter your name and email
This is where we talk about some of the features our business has to offer. We're talking about exciting stuff here. We are far from your regular business. We have x,y, and z to offer that our competition does not. Check us out!
This is where we talk about some of the features our business has to offer. We're talking about exciting stuff here. We are far from your regular business. We have x,y, and z to offer that our competition does not. Check us out!
This is where we talk about some of the features our business has to offer. We're talking about exciting stuff here. We are far from your regular business. We have x,y, and z to offer that our competition does not. Check us out!
These are some of the of the cool features of the heading for your entertainment. I love New York. Go Yankees.
These are some of the of the cool features of the heading for your entertainment. I love New York. Go Yankees.
These are some of the of the cool features of the heading for your entertainment. I love New York. Go Yankees.
Send us a message, or contact us from the address below
GeoSnap Marketing LLC. 5115 Walnut Hill Ln. Dallas, Texas P:<PHONE_NUMBER>


About Me
Bachelor of Systems Engineering, with extensive experience in development FrontEnd and BackEnd, using new technologies, I have advanced knowledge in Java, implementing systems built with Spring and other frameworks, I also have experience and advanced knowledge in Angular, Ionic, React, NodeJs, Kotlin also have high capacity for work and responsibility, excellent level of communication. I invite you to visit my repository.
DOWNLOAD RESUME| {{val.title}} | {{val.value}} |


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AbsintheAbsinthe combines the potency of hard liquor with both the thrill of a dangerous poison and a ritual elaborate as that of any intravenous drug's. The beverage even has an enticing street name: The Green Fairy. As an added bonus, it's been illegal in the U.S. for almost a century.Over the years, celebrity endorsements from the likes of Aleister Crowley, Oscar Wilde, and Marilyn Manson have contributed to the drink's illicit reputation. Even better for its image, it was the subject of famous artworks by Degas, Manet, Van Gogh, and others. These paintings often depicted lethargic addicts, tending to their glasses of green milky death. (No wonder, then, that absinthe has become an affectation of today's goth scene.) In 1912, this actually quite humdrum greenish liqueur was banned in the United States partly because it was rumored to be a psychoactive aphrodisiac, but mainly because it was mistakenly regarded as the PCP of its day; in large doses it was supposed to induce uncontrollable homicidal urges. And long-term abuse of the drink was known to cause a debilitating syndrome known as absinthism, which manifested itself as insomnia, tremors, paralysis, hallucinations, convulsions, and so on. Today a physician would recognize these effects as being symptomatic of Delirium Tremens, resulting from nothing more exotic than chronic alcoholism. Confusing the matter somewhat, absinthe does contain a small quantity of wormwood oil, which in turn contains thujone. Thujone is a colorless liquid marked by an aroma not unlike that of Vicks VapoRub.  What's more, it is a virulent neurotoxin. When administered orally to mice, alpha-thujone produces lethality in 50% of subjects at a dosage of 87.5 mg/kg, making it about half as dangerous as fluoride (LD50 at 44.3 mg/kg). For this reason the FDA banned wormwood oil as a food additive, although for some reason they haven't banned sage oil, which also contains the dreaded compound. It is assumed that in the good old days, absinthe contained lots and lots of wormwood oil. Nowadays, the drink is manufactured primarily in Europe and so is subject to regulation by the European Economic Union. The EEU's maximum allowable proportion of thujone in absinthe is 10 parts per million. Experts speculate that a century ago, 260 ppm was not unheard of. However, this is really nothing more than an educated guess, and some critics propose that 60 ppm was probably more like it. The most likely way that this stuff will kill you is to drink somebody's homebrew -- you just never know about the quality control. In 1997, a 31-year-old Boston man gave himself seizures and renal failure after he drank a small amount of straight wormwood oil. Evidently the guy was gathering ingredients for an absinthe recipe and decided to sample the notorious wormwood. Whoops.
the ritualOf course, nothing anyone will say can dissuade you once you're determined to get some of that Green Fairy poontang. To do it right, you will need a few things in addition to the hooch itself: some cold water, sugar cubes, an absinthe glass, and an absinthe spoon.
Further adding to absinthe's mystique was the Chernobyl accident in 1986. Oddly enough, the Ukranian word chornobyl means "wormwood."
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This test dumps all of the properties that are reachable from the window object, along with their types.


4 years as a youth technolgoy intern, serving 1 year as the Assistant Director to live A/V Production and technology at local church. Included the creation of a program for an automated broadast setup, and the installation of new technology. Trained and lead 10+ volunteers to work with the production and technology team. During last year working at local church, I redesigned the website using latest trends and mordern appeals.
I believe God is calling me to serve as a Software Engineer at a company that values Christian values, such as Life.Church. Serving at a local church to create programs to help others has lead to a passion to create programs and designs for different needs. There are many Christian companies needing such help to further the Gospel in unreached places.


--- title: "Programowanie aplikacji" permalink: /expertise/application-software/ sidebar: nav: "expertise" ---
Neubloc's architects and engineers build custom-designed web and mobile applications for companies requiring flexibility and scalability. We create custom software solutions for all your software application needs based on J2EE, .NET, PHP/LAMP, Flex/Flash, and other leading standards. Through our Rightsource development model, we deliver go-to-market products and innovative business solutions that are high-value, quality-rich and meet business objectives.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% load i18n %} {# https://ordinarycoders.com/blog/article/django-password-reset #} {# https://github.com/macropin/django-registration #} {% block title %}Password reset complete{% endblock %} {% block content %}
Your password has been successfully reset. You may now login.


Reactive Bindings
Reactive bindings in kivi are implemented with a simple Invalidator
objects, UI Components can subscribe and listen
for invalidation signals with methods subscribe
and transientSubscribe
. The difference between subscriptions and
transient subscriptions is that transient subscriptions will be automatically canceled when UI Component is invalidated,
so UI Component should resubscribe each time it updates its representation, transient subscriptions are useful when
subscriptions may change over time.
Invalidator objects are way much simpler than composable streams, or implicit graphs of data dependencies, they doesn't pass any information except the signal that something is changed. Because all subscriptions are explicit it also has a predictable performance and it is easier to review code.
It was designed to get rid of data changes over time in as much places as possible, so instead of pushing/pulling data from streams, we just reevaluate everything and using caches to prevent from unnecessary computations. This programming model is significantly simpler and provides a better debugging experience, especially when investigating bugs from stack traces in production builds.
const mode: "a" | "b" = "a";
const a = 0;
const b = 0;
const modeInvalidator = new Invalidator();
const aInvalidator = new Invalidator();
const bInvalidator = new Invalidator();
const Main = new ComponentDescriptor<void, void>()
.attached((c) => {
c.subscribe(modeInvalidator);
})
.update((c) => {
let value: number;
if (mode === "a") {
value = a;
c.transientSubscribe(aInvalidator);
} else {
value = b;
c.transientSubscribe(bInvalidator);
}
c.sync(c.createVRoot().children(value.toString()));
});
function update() {
if (mode === "a") {
a++;
aInvalidator.invalidate();
if (a === 10) {
a = 0;
mode = "b";
modeInvalidator.invalidate();
}
} else {
b++;
bInvalidator.invalidate();
if (b === 10) {
b = 0;
mode = "a";
modeInvalidator.invalidate();
}
}
setTimeout(1000, update);
}
setTimeout(1000, update);
injectComponent(Main, document.body);


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Reports malformed @Rule/@ClassRule usages:
Checks for any member that is annotated with @Rule but is not public.
Checks for any member that is annotated with @ClassRule but is not public or not static.
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