Chapter 4 Operators
Logical operators are the most basic type of data programming and the core of many types of data analysis. Most of the time we are not conducting fancy statistics, we just want to identify members of a group (print all of the females from the study), or describe things that belong to a subset of the data (compare the average price of houses with garages to houses without garages).
In order to accomplish these simple tasks we need to use logic statements. A logic statement answers the question, does an observation belong to a group.
Many times groups are simple. Show me all of the professions that make over $100k a year, for example.
Sometimes groups are complex. Identify the African American children from a specific zip code in Chicago that live in households with single mothers.
You will use nine basic logical operators:
| Operator | Description |
|---|---|
| < | less than |
| <= | less than or equal to |
| > | greater than |
| >= | greater than or equal to |
| == | exactly equal to |
| != | not equal to |
| x | y | x OR y |
| x & y | x AND y |
| ! | opposite of |
Logical operators create logical vectors, a vector that contains only TRUE or FALSE. The TRUE means that the observation belongs to the group, FALSE means it does not.
x1 <- c(7,9,1,2)
x2 <- c("male","male","female","female")
x3 <- c("treatment","control","treatment","control")
x1 > 7
## [1] FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE
## [1] TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
## [1] FALSE TRUE FALSE FALSE
## [1] 9
## [1] FALSE TRUE TRUE FALSE
## [1] FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
## [1] FALSE FALSE TRUE FALSE
Note that we use operators to create logical vectors where TRUE designates observation that belong to the defined group, and FALSE designates observations outside the group. We use these logical vectors in three ways:
- We can create a selector variable that is used for subsets. When a logical vector is passed to the subset function it will keep all observations with a TRUE value, and drop observations with a FALSE value.
## [1] 7 9 1 2
## [1] TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
## [1] 7 9
# you can create a selector variable with one variable, and apply it to another
x2[ keep.these ] # sex of observations where x1 > 5
## [1] "male" "male"
- Logical vectors give us an easy way to count things within defined groups.
We can apply a sum() function to a logical vector, and the result will be a tally of all of the TRUE cases.
## [1] 2
## [1] 1
- We use selector variables to replace observations with new values using the assignment operator. This is similar to a find and replace operation.
x7 <- c( "mole","mouse","shrew","mouse","rat","shrew")
# the lab assistant incorrectly identified the shrews
x7
## [1] "mole" "mouse" "shrew" "mouse" "rat" "shrew"
## [1] "mole" "mouse" "possum" "mouse" "rat" "possum"
# we don't know if linda received the treatment
x3 <- c("adam","jamal","linda","sriti")
x4 <- c( "treatment","control","treatment","control")
x4[ x3 == "linda" ] <- NA
x4
## [1] "treatment" "control" NA "control"
The ! operator is a special case, where it is not used to define a new logical vector, but rather it swaps the values of an existing logical vector.
## [1] 7 9 1 2
## [1] TRUE TRUE FALSE FALSE
## [1] FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
## [1] FALSE
## [1] TRUE
4.1 Datasets
When we combine multiple vectors together, we now have a dataset. There are three main types that we will use in this class.
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| data frame | A typical data set comprised of several variables |
| matrix | A data set comprised of only numbers, used for matrix math |
| list | The grab bag of data structures - several vectors held together |
4.1.1 Data Frames
The most familiar spreadsheet-type data structure is called a data frame in R. It consists of rows, which represent observations, and columns, which represent variables.
## [1] 50 4
## [1] "Murder" "Assault" "UrbanPop" "Rape"
## [1] "Alabama" "Alaska" "Arizona" "Arkansas"
## [5] "California" "Colorado" "Connecticut" "Delaware"
## [9] "Florida" "Georgia" "Hawaii" "Idaho"
## [13] "Illinois" "Indiana" "Iowa" "Kansas"
## [17] "Kentucky" "Louisiana" "Maine" "Maryland"
## [21] "Massachusetts" "Michigan" "Minnesota" "Mississippi"
## [25] "Missouri" "Montana" "Nebraska" "Nevada"
## [29] "New Hampshire" "New Jersey" "New Mexico" "New York"
## [33] "North Carolina" "North Dakota" "Ohio" "Oklahoma"
## [37] "Oregon" "Pennsylvania" "Rhode Island" "South Carolina"
## [41] "South Dakota" "Tennessee" "Texas" "Utah"
## [45] "Vermont" "Virginia" "Washington" "West Virginia"
## [49] "Wisconsin" "Wyoming"
## Murder Assault UrbanPop Rape
## Alabama 13.2 236 58 21.2
## Alaska 10.0 263 48 44.5
## Arizona 8.1 294 80 31.0
## Arkansas 8.8 190 50 19.5
## California 9.0 276 91 40.6
## Colorado 7.9 204 78 38.7
4.1.2 Matrices
A matrix is also a rectangular data object that consists of collections of vectors, but it is special in the sense that it only has numeric vectors and no variable names.
## [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
## [1,] 1 6 11 16
## [2,] 2 7 12 17
## [3,] 3 8 13 18
## [4,] 4 9 14 19
## [5,] 5 10 15 20
## NULL
## [1] 5 4
## V1 V2 V3 V4
## 1 1 6 11 16
## 2 2 7 12 17
## 3 3 8 13 18
## 4 4 9 14 19
## 5 5 10 15 20
These are used almost exclusively for matrix algebra operations, which are fundamental to mathematical statistics. We will not use matrices in this course.
4.1.3 Lists
The list is the most flexible data structure. It is created by sticking a bunch of unrelated vectors or datasets together.  This information is saved as a list.
## [1] "coefficients" "residuals" "effects" "rank"
## [5] "fitted.values" "assign" "qr" "df.residual"
## [9] "xlevels" "call" "terms" "model"
## (Intercept) x
## 0.7221786 2.0140803
## 1 2 3 4 5
## -11.81395348 0.56630797 24.90352454 -1.37224957 -13.46797712
## 6 7 8 9 10
## -11.03427856 -2.13533414 14.38235514 -9.88814537 5.37914198
## 11 12 13 14 15
## 0.49657534 12.63302272 -26.48211030 11.13332738 31.07036313
## 16 17 18 19 20
## -7.79555531 -10.18035658 -2.46867617 22.35706992 -2.97454084
## 21 22 23 24 25
## 8.69538895 -10.43638899 -6.90999182 -6.62739364 11.38436923
## 26 27 28 29 30
## 1.48603487 -7.40643567 -14.73764286 3.82855855 9.16955646
## 31 32 33 34 35
## -17.72422203 -13.61993533 0.47994680 15.52123635 -10.32787112
## 36 37 38 39 40
## 1.20766141 10.48011082 -1.09444480 -3.01951708 4.49115411
## 41 42 43 44 45
## -8.40324922 6.82215973 1.12959371 -2.15360344 -13.38540450
## 46 47 48 49 50
## 8.64680645 -1.82646081 0.76315026 -18.79659930 5.62301491
## 51 52 53 54 55
## 4.77851699 -4.62224431 0.13011777 9.77436402 16.55329118
## 56 57 58 59 60
## 5.43731853 -5.09191483 -12.71676101 0.05265385 15.10669607
## 61 62 63 64 65
## 3.26686112 -3.94731681 3.76472484 3.26252079 -2.35873152
## 66 67 68 69 70
## 2.06229384 5.98847555 -4.69902573 10.71094008 1.59506614
## 71 72 73 74 75
## -2.64952985 4.37062338 -21.04267406 -2.92296654 -5.02686783
## 76 77 78 79 80
## -5.29633329 -5.23064982 13.92775083 8.64409280 -2.34263660
## 81 82 83 84 85
## 14.10309605 2.15875097 -13.49644593 -9.31851980 13.48007902
## 86 87 88 89 90
## -21.38727938 -17.07365780 0.85352651 -1.85928339 4.51391301
## 91 92 93 94 95
## 11.45593385 -8.87075963 0.24836035 1.42280331 6.76143960
## 96 97 98 99 100
## -5.87476027 10.53524160 13.95235188 -6.95794218 -2.69359603
## lm(formula = y ~ x)
These output are all related to the model we have run, so they are kept organized by the list so they can be used for various further steps like comparing models or checking for model fit.
A data frame is a bit more rigid that a list in that you cannot combine elements that do not have the same dimsions.
4.2 Subsets
The subset operators [ ] are one of the most common you will use in R.
The primary rule of subsets is to use a data operator to create a logical selector vector, and use that to generate subsets. Any observation that corresponds to TRUE will be retained, any observation that corresponds to FALSE will be dropped.
For vectors, you need to specify a single dimension.
x1 <- c(167,185,119,142)
x2 <- c("adam","jamal","linda","sriti")
x3 <- factor( c("male","male","female","female") )
x4 <- c( "treatment","control","treatment","control" )
dat <- data.frame( name=x2, sex=x3, treat=x4, strength=x1 )
these <- x1 > 140 # selector vector
these
## [1] TRUE TRUE FALSE TRUE
## [1] 167 185 142
## [1] "adam" "jamal" "sriti"
For data frames, you need two dimensions (rows and columns).  After applying a subset, they will retain all of the original levels, even when they are not longer useful. You need to drop the unused levels if you would like them to be omitted from functions that use the factor levels for analysis.
## [1] "A" "B" "C" "D" "E"
## [1] A B C
## Levels: A B C D E
## [1] "A" "B" "C" "D" "E"
## [1] A B C
## Levels: A B C
4.3 Variable Transformations
When we create a new variable from existing variables, it is called a ‘transformation’. This is very common in data science. Crime is measures by the number of assults per 100,000 people, for example (crime / pop). A batting average is the number of hits divided by the number of at bats.
In R, mathematical operations are vectorized, which means that operations are performed on the entire vector all at once. This makes transformations fast and easy.
## [1] 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
## [1] 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
R uses a convention called “recycling”, which means that it will re-use elements of a vector if necessary. In the example below the x vector has 10 elements, but the y vector only has 5 elements. When we run out of y, we just start over from the beginning. This is powerful in some instances, but can be dangerous in others if you don’t realize that that it is happening.
## [1] 2 4 6 8 10 7 9 11 13 15
## [1] 1 4 9 16 25 6 14 24 36 50
Here is an example of recycling gone wrong:
x1 <- c(167,185,119,142)
x2 <- c("adam","jamal","linda","sriti")
x3 <- c("male","male","female","female")
x4 <- c( "treatment","contro","treatment","control" )
dat <- data.frame( name=x2, sex=x3, treat=x4, strength=x1 )
# create a subset of data of all female study participants
dat$sex == "female"
## [1] FALSE FALSE TRUE TRUE
## name sex treat strength
## 3 linda female treatment 119
## 4 sriti female control 142
# same thing, but i mess is up - the female element is recycled in the overwrite
dat$sex = "female" # whoops just over-wrote my data! should be double equal
these <- dat$sex == "female"
dat[ these , ]
## name sex treat strength
## 1 adam female treatment 167
## 2 jamal female contro 185
## 3 linda female treatment 119
## 4 sriti female control 142
4.4 Missing Values: NA’s
Missing values are coded differently in each data analysis program. SPSS uses a period, for example. In R, missing values are coded as “NA”.
The important thing to note is that R wants to make sure you know there are missing values if you are conducting analysis. As a result, it will give you the answer of “NA” when you try to do math with a vector that includes a missing value. You have to ask it explicitly to ignore the missing value.
## [1] 1 2 3 4
## [1] 10
## [1] 2.5
## [1] 1 2 NA 4
## [1] NA
## [1] NA
## [1] 7
## [1] 2.333333
You cannot use the == operator to identify missing values in a dataset. There is a special is.na() function to locate all of the missing values in a vector.

This is a convenient function for making variable names easily accessible, but it is problematic because of:
scope
conflicting variable names
x <- 1:5
y <- 6:10
dat <- data.frame(x,y)
rm(x)
rm(y)
# I want to transform x in my dataset
attach( dat )
2*x
## [1] 2 4 6 8 10
## [1] 2 4 6 8 10
## x y
## 1 1 6
## 2 2 7
## 3 3 8
## 4 4 9
## 5 5 10
You will see the attach() function used on occassion, and it is tempting because you can write the variable names directly. But in general, try to avoid the attach() function and don’t form bad habits by using it now because when your scripts become more complicated then can cause problmes.


--- layout: page title: Links date: 2011-08-22 18:25:35.000000000 -04:00 type: page published: true status: publish categories: [] tags: [] meta: _wp_page_template: default _edit_last: '1' _oembed_3c43f84e1da5a19e3ec6a6861f9a096b: author: login: sophie email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: Pika first_name: '' last_name: '' ---
Here are some of my favorite sites!


The SPI Server is an application providing a set of features used by the CMSIS-Driver Validation suite to test the physical operation of the SPI driver.
It is located in the <pack root directory>
\Tools\SPI_Server directory.
The SPI Server offers the following features:
- read of the version information
- read of the capabilities information
- set and read of the data buffers content
- read of the last transfer count
- transfer in Slave or Master mode
Operation
The SPI Server is continuously waiting on a command from the SPI Client (Driver Validation), after the command is received it is executed, and the process repeats.
Most commands do not have any additional related data phase, but some do have additional input or output data exchange phase following the command.
The SPI Server behaves as an SPI Slave except when command for Master transfer was requested, in which case it executes the requested Master transfer and reverts to Slave mode.
Configuration
Communication interface settings used during command exchange are set in the SPI_Server_Config.h configuration file.
SPI_Server_Config.h configuration file in Configuration Wizard view mode
Configuration settings
Driver_SPI# selects the driver instance used by the SPI Server.
Communication settings used for command exchange with the SPI Client are fixed to:
- Mode: Slave with Slave Select Hardware monitored
- Clock / Frame Format: Clock Polarity 0/ Clock Phase 0
- Data Bits: 8
- Bit Order: MSB to LSB
- Note
- The SPI Server is receiving commands operating in SPI Slave mode with usage of the Slave Select line
-
The SPI driver used by the SPI Server must support Hardware monitored Slave Select functionality
Commands
Commands are encoded in human readable format (ASCII strings) so they can be viewed by the SPI bus analyzer and analyzed more easily.
Supported commands:
- GET VER: used to retrieve version of the SPI Server application
- GET CAP: used to retrieve capabilities of the SPI Server (the Server auto-detects capabilities upon reception of this command)
- SET BUF: used to initialize receive or transmit buffer content of the SPI Server
- GET BUF: used to retrieve receive or transmit buffer content of the SPI Server
- SET COM: used to specify transfer configuration for the next transfer
- XFER: used to trigger a transfer
- GET CNT: used to retrieve number of transferred items in the last transfer
- Note
- For details about commands please refer to Abstract.txt file in the
<pack root directory>
\Tools\SPI_Server\Board\MCBSTM32F400 directory.
Picture below shows a capture of SPI Driver Validation validating functionality of the Master transfer with Slave Select line not used
Porting SPI Server to other targets
To create SPI Server application for a different target device, follow the steps below:
- Create a new project in µVision for your target device
- In the RTE window enable and configure the following software components:
- CMSIS: CORE
- CMSIS: RTOS2 (API): Keil RTX5 any variant
- CMSIS Driver: SPI (API)
- CMSIS Driver: VIO (API) select Virtual implementation if implementation for your target system is not available
- Generic device specific components (startup, clock system, I/O, ...) as required (please consult device's documentation for more information)
- Resolve any unresolved dependencies between components
- Copy the SPI_Server.c file from the
<pack root directory>
\Tools\SPI_Server\Source directory to the project root and add it to µVision project
- Copy the SPI_Server.h file from the
<pack root directory>
\Tools\SPI_Server\Include directory to the project root
- Copy the SPI_Server_Config.h file from the
<pack root directory>
\Tools\SPI_Server\Config directory to the project root and adapt this file as required by your device
- Add root of the project to include path (Options for Target -> C/C++ -> Include Paths: .\)
- Add the main.c file from a template (Right-click Source Group 1... and select Add New Item to Group, select User Code Template and choose the CMSIS-RTOS2 'main' function file from CMSIS: RTOS2:Keil RTX5) and update with code snippet below (replace
app_main
function): #include "SPI_Server.h"
__NO_RETURN static void app_main (void *argument) {
(void)argument;
SPI_Server_Start();
for (;;) {}
}
- Ensure that system has at least 10kB of heap available for the transfer buffers (this is usually set in the startup file of the device)
- Build and download the ported SPI Server application to the target device
Troubleshooting
Problems and solutions:
- SPI Server is not responding to commands
- reset the SPI Server
- check that correct driver instance is selected in the SPI_Server_Config.h file
- reduce bus speed used for communication with the SPI Server (in the DV_SPI_Config.h file)
- SPI Server is not responding to commands it reports "Server Start failed!" message if debug variant is used
- check heap settings (it has to be larger than 2 * SPI_SERVER_BUF_SIZE specified in the SPI_Server_Config.h file)
- check that RTOS allows allocation of at least 512 bytes for the SPI Server main thread (Global Dynamic Memory size [bytes] setting in RTX_Config.h file if RTX5 is used)
- tests report data mismatch
- check that Slave Select line has a pull-up to Vcc line
- check that wires are separate and short as possible
- insure if possible that SCK and GND wires are a twisted pair
- insure that SPI driver in inactive mode does not drive Slave Select line
SPI Server on the Keil MCBSTM32F400 board
µVision project and source files for the MCBSTM32F400 board are available in the <pack root directory>
\Tools\SPI_Server\Board\MCBSTM32F400 directory.
On the Keil MCBSTM32F400 board the SPI2 interface is used, with the following pinout:
| SPI function | Pin |
| SPI Clock | PB10 |
| Master Output Slave Input (MOSI) | PB15 |
| Master Input Slave Output (MISO) | PB14 |
| Slave Select | PI0 |
- Note
- IMPORTANT: Ground must be connected between SPI Server and Device (Driver) Under Test so that SPI signals have same ground potential.
For more information please consult Abstract.txt file in the project root.
- Note
- SPI Server on the Keil MCBSTM32F400 does not support National Semiconductor Microwire Frame Format.
SPI Server on the STMicroelectronics STM32F429I-DISC1 (32F429IDISCOVERY) board
µVision project and source files for the STM32F429I-DISC1 board are available in the <pack root directory>
\Tools\SPI_Server\Board\STM32F429I-DISC1 directory.
On the STMicroelectronics STM32F429I-DISC1 board the SPI1 interface is used, with the following pinout:
| SPI function | Pin |
| SPI Clock | PA5 |
| Master Output Slave Input (MOSI) | PA7 |
| Master Input Slave Output (MISO) | PB4 |
| Slave Select | PA15 |
- Note
- IMPORTANT: Ground must be connected between SPI Server and Device (Driver) Under Test so that SPI signals have same ground potential.
For more information please consult Abstract.txt file in the project root.
- Note
- SPI Server on the STMicroelectronics STM32F429I-DISC1 does not support National Semiconductor Microwire Frame Format.


About
Contact
Promotion
Night Out?
Venue Search
Search!
{{response.name}}
{{response.review_count}} Reviews
{{response.phone}}
{{response.location.display_address[0]}}
{{response.location.display_address[1]}} {{response.location.display_address[2]}}
What People Are Saying: "{{response.snippet_text}}"


NetworkType class
Constructors
Properties
- hashCode → int
-
The hash code for this object. [...]
read-only, inherited
- runtimeType → Type
-
A representation of the runtime type of the object.
read-only, inherited
Methods
-
noSuchMethod(
Invocation invocation ) → dynamic -
Invoked when a non-existent method or property is accessed. [...]
inherited
-
toString(
) → String -
Returns a string representation of this object.
inherited
Operators
-
operator ==(
dynamic other ) → bool -
The equality operator. [...]
inherited
Constants
- MAX_NETWORK_TYPE → const int
-
Max network type number. Update as new types are added. Don't add negative types. {@hide}
NETWORK_TYPE_LTE_CA
- NETWORK_TYPE_1xRTT → const int
-
Current network is 1xRTT
7
- NETWORK_TYPE_CDMA → const int
-
Current network is CDMA: Either IS95A or IS95B
4
- NETWORK_TYPE_EDGE → const int
-
Current network is EDGE
2
- NETWORK_TYPE_EHRPD → const int
-
Current network is eHRPD
14
- NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_0 → const int
-
Current network is EVDO revision 0
5
- NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_A → const int
-
Current network is EVDO revision A
6
- NETWORK_TYPE_EVDO_B → const int
-
Current network is EVDO revision B
12
- NETWORK_TYPE_GPRS → const int
-
Current network is GPRS
1
- NETWORK_TYPE_GSM → const int
-
Current network is GSM
16
- NETWORK_TYPE_HSDPA → const int
-
Current network is HSDPA
8
- NETWORK_TYPE_HSPA → const int
-
Current network is HSPA
10
- NETWORK_TYPE_HSPAP → const int
-
Current network is HSPA+
15
- NETWORK_TYPE_HSUPA → const int
-
Current network is HSUPA
9
- NETWORK_TYPE_IDEN → const int
-
Current network is iDen
11
- NETWORK_TYPE_IWLAN → const int
-
Current network is IWLAN
18
- NETWORK_TYPE_LTE → const int
-
Current network is LTE
13
- NETWORK_TYPE_LTE_CA → const int
-
Current network is LTE_CA {@hide}
19
- NETWORK_TYPE_TD_SCDMA → const int
-
Current network is TD_SCDMA
17
- NETWORK_TYPE_UMTS → const int
-
Current network is UMTS
3
- NETWORK_TYPE_UNKNOWN → const int
-
Network type is unknown
0


Return to main
Choose another seller
Choose another period
Previous page
Next page
Sales Report
Seller
Client
Sold on
Products
Product
Price per unit
Quantity


{{sendReceivermsgsComp['company_name']}}
{{newCompany['company_name']}}
{{pricePlan['company_name']}} choose {{pricePlan['pricing_plan']}} plan
Wizard completed: {{wizard_completed_candidates.length}}
Reviewed: {{reviewed_candidates.length}}
Deferred: {{deferred_candidates.length}}


skyux build-public-library bundles custom Angular components into a consumable NPM module that can be published to an NPM stream such as npmjs.org so that other SPAs can install it. For more information about how to bundle component libraries with SKY UX, see the component libraries technical reference.
Options


#include <GrUberTileAtlas.h>
Public Member Functions | |
| GrUberTileAtlas () | |
| class GrUberTileAtlas | |
| ~GrUberTileAtlas () | |
| void | Clear () |
| clears the atlas. | |
| unsigned int | AddGroup (unsigned int mip, unsigned int minX, unsigned int minY, unsigned int maxX, unsigned int maxY) |
| returns a number that identifies the group. | |
| void | AddGroupTile (unsigned int group, unsigned int mip, unsigned int x, unsigned int y) |
| adds a tile to the group specified. | |
| void | Flush () |
| flushes the tile data to the textures. | |
| void | BindLowResAtlas (unsigned int sampler) |
| binds the atlas specified. | |
| void | BindDetailAtlas (unsigned int sampler) |
Definition at line 18 of file GrUberTileAtlas.h.
| GrUberTileAtlas::GrUberTileAtlas | ( | ) |
class GrUberTileAtlas
ctor & dtor
allocate resources.
Definition at line 64 of file GrUberTileAtlas.cpp.
| GrUberTileAtlas::~GrUberTileAtlas | ( | ) |
Definition at line 75 of file GrUberTileAtlas.cpp.
| unsigned int GrUberTileAtlas::AddGroup | ( | unsigned int | mip, | |
| unsigned int | minX, | |||
| unsigned int | minY, | |||
| unsigned int | maxX, | |||
| unsigned int | maxY | |||
| ) |
returns a number that identifies the group.
calculate the width and height of the group.
make sure that the group isn't too large.
scale the values so that they fit within the lowres map correctly.
calculate the mip scale.
if the mip is less than the lowres mip, then we need to place the data in the detail atlas.
scan over pixels in the lowres map.
check the current lowres block to see if we need to upload data to it.
scan over pixels in the lowres map.
check the current lowres block to see if we need to upload data to it.
if the current pixel is an indirection into the detail atlas, then we need to write the value to the detail atlas.
fill our value into the detail atlas.
if the current mip-level is of higher detail than the mip-level already in the atlas, then we need to overwrite the current pixel.
write the mip-scale.
write the placement in the cache.
return 0 for now.
Definition at line 101 of file GrUberTileAtlas.cpp.
| void GrUberTileAtlas::AddGroupTile | ( | unsigned int | group, | |
| unsigned int | mip, | |||
| unsigned int | x, | |||
| unsigned int | y | |||
| ) |
| void GrUberTileAtlas::BindDetailAtlas | ( | unsigned int | sampler | ) |
Definition at line 203 of file GrUberTileAtlas.cpp.
| void GrUberTileAtlas::BindLowResAtlas | ( | unsigned int | sampler | ) |
binds the atlas specified.
Atlas format notes: red = scale-UV, green = offset-U, blue = offset-V. in the shader:
Definition at line 196 of file GrUberTileAtlas.cpp.
| void GrUberTileAtlas::Clear | ( | ) |
clears the atlas.
public methods
clear the lowres store to zero.
clear the detail store.
Definition at line 88 of file GrUberTileAtlas.cpp.
| void GrUberTileAtlas::Flush | ( | ) |


--- layout: default --- Hi👋 This is mindnotes 📝 Mindnotes is a collection of articles which comprises of Ruwaiz Razak's thoughts and experiences. You can visit Ruwaiz's portfolio here. Entries {% for post in site.posts %} {{ post.title }} {{ post.date | date: "%b %d, %Y" }} {% endfor %}
Mindnotes is a collection of articles which comprises of Ruwaiz Razak's thoughts and experiences. You can visit Ruwaiz's portfolio here.


Isar735.github.io
Scholarship maximum. UA strives to address the financial needs of as many students as possible. By setting a scholarship maximum, or cap, the University Hello everyone! In addition to applying for USMA and USNA, I m also applying for an NROTC scholarship to keep my options open. I came across a little. I need help,i’m a haitian and i like study but i can find it my country. i like that u help me to fine a scholarship. please. we can,can God bless. Academic excellence, a vibrant campus, D1 athletics and an energetic college town, all help prepare our students for success here and everywhere. Denny's Hungry for Education Scholarship. Academics William Jessup University.
December Allied Van Lines Scholarship 2018. Allied Van Lines, one of the leading moving companies in America, is excited to offer their scholarship program.
Scholarships.com - Online Scholarships Army ROTC Green to Gold Scholarship Program. Application Deadline: Varies Amount: Varies. FinAid! Financial Aid, College Scholarships and Student Loans. FinAid, The SmartStudent Guide to Financial Aid, is the most comprehensive free resource for objective and unbiased information, advice and tools about student. The cost of college is skyrocketing. To help make your degree affordable we have collected 70 scholarships for military, veterans, and their families.
Scholarships from the Military for Students, Veterans Description. The HSF Scholarship is designed to assist students of Hispanic heritage obtain a college degree. Scholarships are available, on a competitive basis
Help with NROTC essay? United States of America Service. Scholarships and Financial Aid - SkillsUSA. Marine Corps Scholarships offer both enlisted and families options for college funding. The Marines are not only committed to providing the stongest service College paper writing service https://bit.ly/2y7rLib In the most severe cases, movie were Val Kilmer and. term papers for sale 8 March 2000 ?MADD Financial Aid Information for first year students, including scholarship information and a net price calculator.
Rotc scholarship essay help, math homework help rational.
While the Office of Undergraduate Financial Aid considers students for need-based aid only, other sources of funding are available Nrotc Scholarship Essay Help - smartschoolonline.in. Save a ton of money utilizing scholarship programs offered by the military branches. I would start out by saying help it is certainly not the scholarship important Here rotc what I would suggest you do when essay Post rotc scholarship essay help essay.
Scholarships and Financial Aid. Share; Share; Tweet; Pin it; Email; SkillsUSA-related Scholarships. You must be an active dues-paid SkillsUSA member to be considered. Army Rotc scholarship essay help. — College Confidential. College Scholarships for the Marine Corps. Other Sources of Aid Duke Financial.
You may be reading this Web site because you’ve already concluded that you will apply for a scholarship. Or the question of whether to apply for scholarships. West Virginia State University - International Students. Refunds are payments to the student for any amount received on your account that exceeds the cost of tuition fees. Refunds are not processed until after Add/Drop. Scholarships for new freshmen : The University of Akron. Writing your study abroad application statement of purpose can be hard. Here are some ways to make the process a little easier and to create a great essay. Scholarship - Hampton Wildlife.
Departmental Scholarship Directory - University of South. Scholarship Guide Search Tool for 2018 LendEDU. I am applying for the Army ROTC Scholarship and this is what I wrote so far on the first question, I know I m not the best writer so I would appreciate. Scholarships by Deadline - UCanGo2. External Scholarship Links. Consult a Student’s Guide to Full Ride Scholarships: Maximizing Your Chances of Fully Funding Your Education for information.
How to Write an Outstanding Study Abroad Application Essay. Undergrad William Jessup University offers undergraduate degrees that prepare students for a career or further study in graduate school. Our Quality Liberal. Springfield Public Schools - Scholarships. Scholarships are financial awards given to a variety of students based on their abilities inside and outside of the classroom.
The rapidly rising costs of higher education have made affording college difficult for everyone, so earning free money for school can really. AAA Scholarship Foundation (K-12) AAA Scholarship Foundation provides economic and other assistance to economically disadvantaged families to enable them to select. Online Scholarships - Scholarships.com. Scholarship Opportunities - daytonabeach.erau.edu. Rotc scholarship essay help - Anthem ayn rand essay. Morehouse College External Scholarship Links. Scholarships General Information. Abbott Fenner are committed to continuing our efforts at helping those who have the desire and ambition to succeed. Tuition, Financial Aid Scholarships: First-Year Students. I am applying to the Army ROTC in the hope that by doing so I will develop into an officer who represents the best in citizenship, responsibility. Rotc scholarship essay help - yurma-mebel.ru.
College is an exciting time for you and your student, and we want to help you navigate through making your decision and finding resources for your student. Essay Solution: Army rotc scholarship essay
College Nursing Scholarships Grants for Nursing School. Army rotc scholarship essay help, - Help i cant write my essay. Our company deals exclusively with experienced and well-educated professionals of academic writing. Army rotc scholarship essay help - YouTube. College scholarships have become the most attractive way to pay for school. Learn about the scholarship market, common awards, and other options available. I probably rotc have written this a couple months back when many of essay were just starting your application. Got an email from one of my applicants the other. West Virginia State University Establishes Endowed Scholarship for Science Students. INSTITUTE, W.Va. – The West Virginia State University (WVSU) Chapter
FREE ROTC Scholarship Essay Essay - ExampleEssays. Scholarships for Military Servicemembers, Veterans Scholarships - A F Business Consultants. These need-based scholarships are available for a variety of degree programs but are found most prominently in nursing and education career fields.
2019 National State Scholarship application now closed. Spring Application Programs. The Association is happy to announce recipients of the 2018 CTE Scholarship. Virginia Scholarships - Scholarships.com. Scholarship Database. How to organize the information in this table: Click on Name in a column and the database will sort that column alphabetically. Army ROTC Green to Gold Scholarship Program. Application Deadline: Varies Amount: Varies Green to Gold Scholarships are awarded for two, three


title Watch Client->+Server: watch ( params ) Server->+Publication: authorize ( ) Publication-->-Server: authorized alt authorized == true Server->+Publication: create_subscription ( ) Publication-->-Server: subscription_id Server-->-Client: confirm_subscription ( subscription_id ) Server->+Publication: get_latest_data ( subscription_id ) Publication-->-Server: data Server-->Client: subscription_data ( data ) loop until unwatch Publication->Server: changeset Server->Client: subscription_updated ( changeset ) end Client->+Server: unwatch ( ) Server->+Publication: unwatch ( ) Publication-->-Server: confirmed Server-->-Client: confirm_unwatch ( confirmed ) else authorized == false Server->Client: error ( UNAUTHORIZED ) end


APP MENU
Virginia DOT
Account
Support
Profile
DECISION PACKAGES
Document Management
Final Decision CheckList
<-- Back to
Budget Builder
| You are in
Decision Packages
/ Edit Decision Package
Edit Decision Package
Decision Package Title*
Associated Budget*
VDOT CAPITAL BUDGET
VDOT MAINTENANCE BUDGET
Strategic Initiative
Type*
Department
Capital Project(s)
Strategic Initiative
Attendees
John Lawson
- CFO
Laura Farmer
- DIRECTOR, FINANCIAL PLANNING
Review Meeting Date | Time | Location
Cancel
Save Decision Package
DECISION POINTS
Add Decision Point
Title
Action
Megaprojects
View
Edit
Delete
Under Construction
View
Edit
Delete
Coming Soon
View
Edit
Delete
Studies
View
Edit
Delete
Proposed
View
Edit
Delete
Recently Completed
View
Edit
Delete
In Design
View
Edit
Delete


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block content %}
Your registration was completed successfully. Check your e-mail


bit bashing
`Prev `__
B
`Next `__
--------------
**bit bashing**: n.
(alt.: bit diddling or `*bit twiddling* `__) Term
used to describe any of several kinds of low-level programming
characterized by manipulation of `*bit* `__,
`*flag* <../F/flag.html>`__, `*nybble* <../N/nybble.html>`__, and other
smaller-than-character-sized pieces of data; these include low-level
device control, encryption algorithms, checksum and error-correcting
codes, hash functions, some flavors of graphics programming (see
`*bitblt* `__), and assembler/compiler code generation. May
connote either tedium or a real technical challenge (more usually the
former). “The command decoding for the new tape driver looks pretty
solid but the bit-bashing for the control registers still has bugs.” See
also `*mode bit* <../M/mode-bit.html>`__.
--------------
+-----------------------------+----------------------------+-------------------------------+
| `Prev `__ | `Up <../B.html>`__ | `Next `__ |
+-----------------------------+----------------------------+-------------------------------+
| bit bang | `Home <../index.html>`__ | bit bucket |
+-----------------------------+----------------------------+-------------------------------+


Who We Are
Based In Ho Chi Minh City
Nau studio is a potential start-up of extremely passionate designers and developers with the vision of building an innovative team: those who share common aspiration for fast-moving digital trends and give birth to creative products that are easy to love, effortless to use and satisfy our-curious-selves.
We need new buddies
Nau is looking for new buddies of the same interest to join the group and our coming exciting projects.
We value candidates with great great great passion and hands-on experience, rather than those with qualifications. If you believe your future career in digital field would bring the best values to life like Nau's vision, give us a chance to work with you!
Front End Developer
- Junior / Mid-weight
- Vacancies: 01
Role And Benefits
- Take part in web/mobile creative applications on HTML5 platform with most updated web front-end techniques.
- To be provided with utmost supportive facilities and policies to develop technical skills and to research on new technologies and new trends.
- Chances to work with harmonious and united team with the same passion for innovation
- Receive deserving salary and benefits.
Qualities
- Good observation skill and a sharp eye for every design detail
- Willing to learn, and quick at catching up
- Passionate about technologies and sharing knowledge with others
- Willing to listen to co-workers' feedbacks and actively research for solutions that improve effectiveness.
- Good English communication skills
- Vietnam citizen
Skills
- Fluent in creating websites using HTML + CSS
- Experienced in using JavaScript and jQuery
- Know how to use HTML5, CSS3
- Experienced in Responsive Web Design
- Experienced in manual conversion from PSD (Photoshop) to HTML+CSS
- Experienced in using version control systems such as Git, SVN
Bonus Points
- Not using DreamWeaver to create websites
- Experienced in interacting with back-end via web service / RESTful / AJAX
- Experienced in using one of the CSS preprocessors such as SASS or LESS
- Experienced in using one of the JavaScript frameworks (Backbone, Angular, Ember…)
- Experienced in making mobile websites or web apps
- Knowledgeable of page load speed optimization, JavaScript and jQuery optimization
- Knowledgeable of Semantic Web and Progressive Enhancement
How to apply
Join our dream team by sending your CV and Portfolio in English to career@naustud.io.


NCs CsZn xPb halide perovskite white light emission perovskites Chem. lead color NCs. -xBr high optical properties tunable {border-style -xCl content WLEDs px;} #ffffff;} different peak nanocrystals spectra using -xX CsPbX Mater. lattice metal absorption applications quantum .Pb Zhu corresponding energy light-emitting -alloyed Fig. LED XRD bandgap diodes lead-free (Fig. CRI Phys. based optoelectronic CCT CIE LER Lett. results size structure superior nm PLQY blue cells cesium coordinates inclusion obtained ACS Adv. CsPbBr However, TEM effect exhibit higher increased materials observed px; reduced reported solar used {font-family Br, Energy Furthermore, NCs, Soc. Supplementary contraction conversion devices fabrication font-size incorporation increase increasing layers obtain phosphor photoluminescence shown structural synthesis warm . eV Adhikari Am. B-site Cl, FWHM all-inorganic band cations colloidal decreased double; green halides images indicate ions lead-reduced patterns peaks phase potential red samples solution yellow .(Br Figure LEDs Nano PLQYs Table Thus, UV-visible Wang Zhang addition, as-synthesized blue-shifted border-color border-width chip comparison crystal decrease demonstrated distribution double host morphology performance performed photovoltaic prepared previous range smaller solid; spectral stability study work {font-style {font-weight ∼ nm, (., (. g), (CsPbX (up (– nm) ./acs.jpcc.b ./acs.jpclett.b . nm . Å All-inorganic Commons Creative CsPbCl Liu Optical PbX Thapa Then, ZnX achieve application as-fabricated bold bromide carried cation chips cold conjunction courier; defect diffraction doped doping dots dried efficiency em; emissions emitting employing excitation films green, highly hybrid identical indicates material measured mixture presence properties, pt;} quality red-emitting remarkable respectively. source spectrum studies temperature transition unit value yield K, °C ∼. ± . nm


Attention SCL Competitors: Enter your name exactly as it is on the SCL website or else Hummus will be angry at you
Create a new Draft Room
Join a Draft Room
Spectate a Draft
Currently Drafting!
Bans
Restrictions
Selections
Room Info:
Chat
You've won the coin flip!
Drafting
Receive:
Help
If you're having issues, try refreshing/restarting the draft. I have a lot of things on the todo list but
it's mostly functional for now. You can also hit me up on Twitter
@LtHummus or fix it yourself on
GitHub. You'll definitely need a modern browser
to make this work (it has to support web sockets).


Deploy your own WASM Manager
Manager’s configuration
In the WASM tutorial we used existing WASM files. These files has been generated with the WASM Manager solution provided by the Otoroshi team.
The wasm manager is a code editor in the browser that will help you to write and compile your plugin to WASM using Rust or Assembly Script. You can install your own man ager instance using a docker image.
docker run -p 5001:5001 maif/otoroshi-wasm-manager
This should download and run the latest version of the manager. Once launched, you can navigate http://localhost:5001 (or any other binding port).
This should show an authentication error. The manager can run with or without authentication, and you can confige it using the AUTH_MODE
environment variable (AUTH
or NO_AUTH
values).
The manager is configurable by environment variables. The manager uses an object storage (S3 compatible) as storage solution. You can configure your S3 with the four variables S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID
, S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
, S3_ENDPOINT
and S3_BUCKET
.
Feel free to change the following variables:
| NAME | DEFAULT VALUE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|---|
| MANAGER_PORT | 5001 | The manager will be exposed on this port |
| MANAGER_ALLOWED_DOMAINS | otoroshi.oto.tools | Array of origins, separated by comma, which is allowed to call the manager |
| MANAGER_MAX_PARALLEL_JOBS | 2 | Number of parallel jobs to compile plugins |
The following variables are useful to bind the manager with Otoroshi and to run it behind (we will use them in the next section of this tutorial).
| NAME | DEFAULT VALUE | DESCRIPTION |
|---|---|---|
| OTOROSHI_USER_HEADER | Otoroshi-User | Header used to extract the user from Otoroshi request |
| OTOROSHI_TOKEN_SECRET | veryverysecret | the secret used to sign the user token |
Tutorial
- Before you start
- Deploy the manager using Docker
- Create a route to expose and protect the manager with authentication
- Create a first validator plugin using the manager
- Configure the danger zone of Otoroshi to bind Otoroshi and the manager
- Create a route using the generated wasm file
- Test your route
After completing these steps you will have a running Otoroshi instance and our owm WASM manager linked together.
Before your start
If you already have an up and running otoroshi instance, you can skip the following instructions
Let’s start by downloading the latest Otoroshi.
curl -L -o otoroshi.jar 'https://github.com/MAIF/otoroshi/releases/download/v16.8.0-dev/otoroshi.jar'
then you can run start Otoroshi :
java -Dotoroshi.adminPassword=password -jar otoroshi.jar
Now you can log into Otoroshi at http://otoroshi.oto.tools:8080 with<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Create a new route, exposed on http://myservice.oto.tools:8080
, which will forward all requests to the mirror https://mirror.otoroshi.io
. Each call to this service will returned the body and the headers received by the mirror.
curl -X POST 'http://otoroshi-api.oto.tools:8080/api/routes' \
-H "Content-type: application/json" \
-u admin-api-apikey-id:admin-api-apikey-secret \
-d @- <<'EOF'
{
"name": "my-service",
"frontend": {
"domains": ["myservice.oto.tools"]
},
"backend": {
"targets": [
{
"hostname": "mirror.otoroshi.io",
"port": 443,
"tls": true
}
]
}
}
EOF
Deploy the manager using Docker
Let’s start by deploying an instance of S3.  If everything is working as intended, you should see, at the bottom right of your screen the following error
You're not authorized to access to manager
This error indicates that the manager could not authorize the request. Actually, the manager expects to be only reachable through Otoroshi (this is the definition of the AUTH_MODE=AUTH
). So we need to create a route in Otoroshi to properly expose our manager to the rest of the world.
Create a route to expose and protect the manager with authentication
We are going to use the admin API of Otoroshi to create the route. The configuration of the route is:
wasm-manager
as namewasm-manager.oto.tools
as exposed domainlocalhost:5001
as target without TLS option enabled
We need to add two more plugins to require the authentication from users and to pass the logged in user to the manager. These plugins are named Authentication
and Otoroshi Info. token
. The Authentication plugin will use an in-memory authentication with one default user (wasm@otoroshi.io/password). The second plugin will be configured with the value of the OTOROSHI_USER_HEADER
environment variable.
Let’s create the authentication module (if you are interested in how authentication module works, you should read the other tutorials about How to secure an app). The following command creates an in-memory authentication module with an user.
curl -X POST "http://otoroshi-api.oto.tools:8080/api/auths" \
-u "admin-api-apikey-id:admin-api-apikey-secret" \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8' \
-d @- <<'EOF'
{
"id": "wasm_manager_in_memory",
"type": "basic",
"name": "In memory authentication",
"desc": "Group of static users",
"users": [
{
"name": "User Otoroshi",
"password": "$2a$10$oIf4JkaOsfiypk5ZK8DKOumiNbb2xHMZUkYkuJyuIqMDYnR/zXj9i",
"email"<EMAIL_ADDRESS>}
],
"sessionCookieValues": {
"httpOnly": true,
"secure": false
}
}
EOF
Once created, you can create our route to expose the manager.
curl -X POST "http://otoroshi-api.oto.tools:8080/api/routes" \
-H "Content-type: application/json" \
-u "admin-api-apikey-id:admin-api-apikey-secret" \
-d @- <<'EOF'
{
"id": "wasm-manager",
"name": "wasm-manager",
"frontend": {
"domains": ["wasm-manager.oto.tools"]
},
"backend": {
"targets": [
{
"hostname": "localhost",
"port": 5001,
"tls": false
}
],
"load_balancing": {
"type": "RoundRobin"
}
},
"plugins": [
{
"enabled": true,
"plugin": "cp:otoroshi.next.plugins.AuthModule",
"exclude": [
"/plugins",
"/wasm/.*"
],
"config": {
"pass_with_apikey": false,
"auth_module": null,
"module": "wasm_manager_in_memory"
}
},
{
"enabled": true,
"plugin": "cp:otoroshi.next.plugins.ApikeyCalls",
"include": [
"/plugins",
"/wasm/.*"
],
"config": {}
},
{
"enabled": true,
"plugin": "cp:otoroshi.next.plugins.OtoroshiInfos",
"config": {
"version": "Latest",
"ttl": 30,
"header_name": "Otoroshi-User",
"algo": {
"type": "HSAlgoSettings",
"size": 512,
"secret": "veryverysecret"
}
}
}
]
}
EOF
Try to access to the manager with the new domain: http://wasm-manager.oto.tools:8080. This should redirect you to the login page of Otoroshi. Enter the credentials of the user<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Congratulations, you now have a secure manager.
Create a first validator plugin using the manager
In the previous part, we secured the manager. Now, is the time to create your first simple plugin, written in Rust. This plugin will apply a check on the request and ensure that the headers contains the key-value foo:bar.
- On the right top of the screen, click on the plus icon to create a new plugin
- Select the Rust language
- Call it
my-first-validator
and press the enter key - Click on the new plugin called
my-first-validator
Before continuing, let’s explain the different files already present in your plugin.
types.rs
: this file contains all Otoroshi structures that the plugin can receive and respondlib.rs
: this file is the core of your plugin. It must contain at least one function which will be called by Otoroshi when executing the plugin.Cargo.toml
: for each rust package, this file is called its manifest. It is written in the TOML format. It contains metadata that is needed to compile the package. You can read more information about it here
You can write a plugin for different uses cases in Otoroshi: validate an access, transform request or generate a target. In terms of plugin type, you need to change your plugin’s context and reponse types accordingly.
Let’s take the example of creating a validator plugin. If we search in the types.rs file, we can found the corresponding types named: WasmAccessValidatorContext
and WasmAccessValidatorResponse
. These types must be use in the declaration of the main function (named execute in our case).
...
pub fn execute(Json(context): Json<types::WasmAccessValidatorContext>) -> FnResult<Json<types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse>> {
}
With this code, we declare a function named execute
, which takes a context of type WasmAccessValidatorContext as parameter, and which returns an object of type WasmAccessValidatorResponse. Now, let’s add the check of the foo header.
...
pub fn execute(Json(context): Json<types::WasmAccessValidatorContext>) -> FnResult<Json<types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse>> {
match context.request.headers.get("foo") {
Some(foo) => if foo == "bar" {
Ok(Json(types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse {
result: true,
error: None
}))
} else {
Ok(Json(types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse {
result: false,
error: Some(types::WasmAccessValidatorError {
message: format!("{} is not authorized", foo).to_owned(),
status: 401
})
}))
},
None => Ok(Json(types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse {
result: false,
error: Some(types::WasmAccessValidatorError {
message: "you're not authorized".to_owned(),
status: 401
})
}))
}
}
First, we checked if the foo header is present, otherwise we return an object of type WasmAccessValidatorError. In the other case, we continue by checking its value. In this example, we have used three types, already declared for you in the types.rs file: WasmAccessValidatorResponse
, WasmAccessValidatorError
and WasmAccessValidatorContext
.
At this time, the content of your lib.rs file should be:
mod types;
use extism_pdk::*;
#[plugin_fn]
pub fn execute(Json(context): Json<types::WasmAccessValidatorContext>) -> FnResult<Json<types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse>> {
match context.request.headers.get("foo") {
Some(foo) => if foo == "bar" {
Ok(Json(types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse {
result: true,
error: None
}))
} else {
Ok(Json(types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse {
result: false,
error: Some(types::WasmAccessValidatorError {
message: format!("{} is not authorized", foo).to_owned(),
status: 401
})
}))
},
None => Ok(Json(types::WasmAccessValidatorResponse {
result: false,
error: Some(types::WasmAccessValidatorError {
message: "you're not authorized".to_owned(),
status: 401
})
}))
}
}
Let’s compile this plugin by clicking on the hammer icon at the right top of your screen. Once done, you can try your built plugin directly in the UI. Click on the play button at the right top of your screen, select your plugin and the correct type of the incoming fake context. Once done, click on the run button at the bottom of your screen. This should output an error.
{
"result": false,
"error": {
"message": "asd is not authorized",
"status": 401
}
}
Let’s edit the fake input context by adding the exepected foo Header.
{
"request": {
"id": 0,
"method": "",
"headers": {
"foo": "bar"
},
"cookies"
...
Resubmit the command. It should pass.
Configure the danger zone of Otoroshi to bind Otoroshi and the manager
Now that we have our compiled plugin, we have to connect Otoroshi with the manager. Let’s navigate to the danger zone, and add the following values in the WASM manager section:
URL
: admin-api-apikey-idApikey id
: admin-api-apikey-secretApikey secret
: http://localhost:5001User(s)
: *
The User(s) property is used by the manager to filter the list of returned plugins (example<EMAIL_ADDRESS>will only return the list of plugins created by this user).
Don’t forget to save the configuration.
Create a route using the generated wasm file
The last step of our tutorial is to create the route using the validator. Let’s create the route with the following parameters:
curl -X POST "http://otoroshi-api.oto.tools:8080/api/routes" \
-H "Content-type: application/json" \
-u admin-api-apikey-id:admin-api-apikey-secret \
-d @- <<'EOF'
{
"id": "wasm-route",
"name": "wasm-route",
"frontend": {
"domains": ["wasm-route.oto.tools"]
},
"backend": {
"targets": [
{
"hostname": "localhost",
"port": 5001,
"tls": false
}
],
"load_balancing": {
"type": "RoundRobin"
}
},
"plugins": [
{
"plugin": "cp:otoroshi.next.plugins.WasmAccessValidator",
"enabled": true,
"config": {
"compiler_source": "my-first-validator",
"functionName": "execute"
}
}
]
}
EOF
You can validate the creation by navigating to the dashboard
Test your route
Run the two following commands. The first should show an unauthorized error and the second should conclude this tutorial.
curl "http://wasm-route.oto.tools:8080"
and
curl "http://wasm-route.oto.tools:8080" -H "foo:bar"
Congratulations, you have successfully written your first validator using your own manager.


| ID | Type | Details | Date Created | Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{payment.ID}} | {{payment.Type | humanize}} |
No details available
{{payment.Details.CardholderName}}
{{'XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-' + payment.Details.PartialAccountNumber}}
Expires On: {{payment.Details.ExpirationDate | date:'MM/yy'}} ({{payment.CreditCardID}})
{{payment.Details.Name}}
({{payment.SpendingAccountID}})
Lifetime: {{payment.Details.StartDate | date:'shortDate'}} - {{payment.Details.EndDate | date :'shortDate'}} Made Available On: {{payment.Details.StartDate | date:'shortDate'}} Expires On: {{payment.Details.EndDate | date :'shortDate'}}
PO Number: {{payment.Details.PONumber}}
|
{{payment.DateCreated | date:'short'}} | {{payment.Amount | currency}} |


The {@link oajr.widget} package contains predefined reusable widgets.
- {@link oajr.widget}
- {@link oajr.widget.Widget}
- {@link oajr.widget.MenuItemWidget}
- {@link oajr.widget.ContentTypeMenuItem}
- {@link oajr.widget.QueryMenuItem}
- {@link oajr.widget.ThemeMenuItem}
- {@link oajr.widget.PoweredByJuneau}
- {@link oajr.widget.Tooltip}
MenuItemWidget
{@link oajr.widget.MenuItemWidget} is an abstract class for rendering menu items with drop-downs.
It defines some simple CSS and Javascript for enabling drop-down menus in the nav section of the page (although
nothing keeps you from using it in an arbitrary location in the page).
The script specifies a menuClick(element) function that toggles the visibility of the next sibling of the element.
Subclasses implement the following two methods:
- {@link oajr.widget.MenuItemWidget}
- {@link oajr.widget.MenuItemWidget#getLabel(RestRequest,RestResponse) getLabel(RestRequest,RestResponse)}
- {@link oajr.widget.MenuItemWidget#getContent(RestRequest,RestResponse) getContent(RestRequest,RestResponse)}
For example, to render a link that brings up a simple dialog in a div tag:
| @Override
| public String getLabel() {
| return "my-menu-item";
| };
|
| @Override
| public Div getContent() {
| return Html5Builder.div("Surprise!").style("color:red");
| };
The HTML content returned by the {@link oajr.widget.MenuItemWidget#getHtml(RestRequest,RestResponse) getHtml(RestRequest,RestResponse)} method is added where the "$W{...}" is referenced in the page.
ContentTypeMenuItem
{@link oajr.widget.ContentTypeMenuItem} is a predefined Widget that returns back a list of hyperlinks for rendering the contents of a page in a variety of content types.
The variable it resolves is "$W{ContentTypeMenuItem}".
An example of this widget can be found in the PetStoreResource in the examples that provides a drop-down menu item for rendering all other supported content types in plain text:
| @RestGet(path="/")
| @HtmlDocConfig(
| widgets={
| ContentTypeMenuItem.class,
| },
| navlinks={
| "up: ...",
| "options: ...",
| "$W{QueryMenuItem}",
| "$W{ContentTypeMenuItem}",
| "$W{ThemeMenuItem}",
| "source: ..."
| }
| )
| public Collection<Pet> getPets() {
It renders the following popup-box:
QueryMenuItem
{@link oajr.widget.QueryMenuItem} is a predefined Widget that returns a menu-item drop-down form for entering search/view/sort arguments.
The variable it resolves is "$W{QueryMenuItem}".
This widget is designed to be used in conjunction with the {@link oajr.converter.Queryable} converter, although implementations
can process the query parameters themselves if they wish to do so by using the {@link oajr.httppart.RequestQueryParams#getSearchArgs()}
method to retrieve the arguments and process the data themselves.
An example of this widget can be found in the PetStoreResource in the examples that provides
search/view/sort capabilities against the collection of POJOs:
| @RestGet(
| path="/",
| converters=Queryable.class
| )
| @HtmlDocConfig(
| widgets={
| QueryMenuItem.class,
| },
| navlinks={
| "up: ...",
| "options: ...",
| "$W{QueryMenuItem}",
| "$W{ContentTypeMenuItem}",
| "$W{ThemeMenuItem}",
| "source: ..."
| }
| )
| public Collection<Pet> getPets() {
It renders the following popup-box:
Tooltips are provided by hovering over the field names.
When submitted, the form submits a GET request against the current URI with special GET search API query parameters.
(e.g. "?s=column1=Foo*&v=column1,column2&o=column1,column2-&p=100&l=100").
The {@link oajr.converter.Queryable} class knows how to perform these filters against collections of POJOs.
ThemeMenuItem
{@link oajr.widget.ThemeMenuItem} is a predefined Widget that returns back a list of hyperlinks for rendering the contents of a page in the various default styles.
The variable it resolves is "$W{ThemeMenuItem}".
An example of this widget can be found in the PetStoreResource in the examples that provides
a drop-down menu item for rendering all other supported content types in plain text:
| @RestGet(path="/")
| @HtmlDocConfig(
| widgets={
| ThemeMenuItem.class,
| },
| navlinks={
| "up: ...",
| "options: ...",
| "$W{QueryMenuItem}",
| "$W{ContentTypeMenuItem}",
| "$W{ThemeMenuItem}",
| "source: ..."
| }
| )
| public Collection<Pet> getPets() {
PoweredByJuneau
{@link oajr.widget.PoweredByJuneau} is a predefined Widget that places a powered-by-Juneau message on a page.
The variable it resolves is "$W{PoweredByJuneau}".
It produces a simple Apache Juneau icon floating on the right.
Typically it's used in the footer of the page, as shown below in the AddressBookResource from the examples:
| @Rest(path="/addressBook")
| @HtmlDocConfig(
| widgets={
| PoweredByJuneau.class
| },
| footer="$W{PoweredByJuneau}"
| )
It renders the following image:
Tooltip
{@link oajr.widget.Tooltip} is a predefined template for adding tooltips to HTML5 bean constructs, typically in menu item widgets.
The following examples shows how tooltips can be added to a menu item widget.
| public class MyFormMenuItem extends MenuItemWidget {
|
| @Override
| public String getLabel(RestRequest req) throws Exception {
| return "myform";
| }
|
| @Override
| public Object getContent(RestRequest req) throws Exception {
| return div(
| form().id("form").action("servlet:/form").method(POST).children(
| table(
| tr(
| th("Field 1:"),
| td(input().name("field1").type("text")),
| td(new Tooltip("(?)", "This is field #1!", br(), "(e.g. '", code("Foo"), "')"))
| ),
| tr(
| th("Field 2:"),
| td(input().name("field2").type("text")),
| td(new Tooltip("(?)", "This is field #2!", br(), "(e.g. '", code("Bar"), "')"))
| )
| )
| )
| );
| }
| }


Library List
Require Import Core.
Set Implicit Arguments.
Module Notations.
Notation "[ ]" := nil (format "[ ]") : list_scope.
Notation "[ x ]" := (cons x nil) : list_scope.
Notation "[ x ; y ; .. ; z ]" :=
(cons x (cons y .. (cons z nil) ..)) : list_scope.
Open Scope list.
End Notations.
Import Notations.
Import Equal.Notations.
Set Implicit Arguments.
Module Notations.
Notation "[ ]" := nil (format "[ ]") : list_scope.
Notation "[ x ]" := (cons x nil) : list_scope.
Notation "[ x ; y ; .. ; z ]" :=
(cons x (cons y .. (cons z nil) ..)) : list_scope.
Open Scope list.
End Notations.
Import Notations.
Import Equal.Notations.
Section app_rev.
Variable A: Type.
The standard library of Coq defines the function app in the form
Fixpoint app a b :=
match a with
| [] ⇒ b
| x::xs ⇒ x :: (app xs b)
end.
and introduces the notation a ++ b for app a b.
This recursive definition is not tail recursive but its time complexity
is linear with the size of the first list. In this section we derive some
properties about list appending.
Fixpoint app a b :=
match a with
| [] ⇒ b
| x::xs ⇒ x :: (app xs b)
end.
Theorem app_associative:
∀ a b c: list A,
(a ++ b) ++ c = a ++ b ++ c.
Theorem app_nil_right_neutral:
∀ a: list A,
a ++ [] = a.
For list reversal we define a straightforward recursive function which
is neither tail recursive nor linear.
Fixpoint rev (a:list A): list A :=
match a with
| [] ⇒ []
| x :: a ⇒ rev a ++ [x]
end.
Theorem rev_distributes_app:
∀ a b: list A,
rev (a ++ b) = rev b ++ rev a.
Theorem rev_involutive:
∀ a: list A,
rev (rev a) = a.
End app_rev.
Section fast_app_rev.
Variable A: Type.
Variable A: Type.
This section defines functions for efficient list reversal and list
append. The functions are tail recursive and perform in linear time.
Definition reverse_append (xs ys:list A): {b:list A | b = rev xs ++ ys}.
Definition reverse (a:list A): {b:list A | b = rev a}.
Definition append (a b:list A): {c:list A | c = a ++ b}.
End fast_app_rev.
This page has been generated by coqdoc


Incorrect: The word "crazy" presents ableist language.
Correct: The word "amazing" has no negative cultural associations.
Incorrect: The word "killer" presents violent language.


Evening 10 Series 2019 Event 11
| Kib 2 |
02 July 19 |
|
10 |
miles |
| Name |
Position |
Road bike |
Actual Time |
Avg. mph |
| |
|
|
|
|
| Alan Nicolson |
1 |
|
00:21:19 |
28.15 |
| Timothy Smith |
2 |
|
00:21:32 |
27.86 |
| Ed Tarelli |
3 |
|
00:21:41 |
27.67 |
| Matt Plews |
4 |
|
00:21:57 |
27.33 |
| James Lowe |
5 |
|
00:22:12 |
27.03 |
| Simon Price |
6 |
|
00:22:15 |
26.97 |
| Hans van
Nierop |
7 |
|
00:22:36 |
26.55 |
| Gary
Roberts |
8 |
|
00:22:40 |
26.47 |
| Jason
Williams |
9 |
1 |
00:22:48 |
26.32 |
| Jonathan
Durnin |
10 |
|
00:22:57 |
26.14 |
| Adrian
Killworth |
11 |
|
00:22:58 |
26.12 |
| Michael
Burke |
12 |
2 |
00:23:01 |
26.07 |
| Ian
Waterfield |
13 |
|
00:23:33 |
25.48 |
| Austin
Smith |
14 |
|
00:23:44 |
25.28 |
| Alistair
Watson |
15 |
|
00:24:05 |
24.91 |
| Rob
Hammond |
16 |
|
00:24:30 |
24.49 |
| Bill
Barrie |
17 |
|
00:24:54 |
24.10 |
| Chris
Dainty |
18 |
|
00:24:57 |
24.05 |
| Dominic
Switzer |
19 |
3 |
00:25:01 |
23.98 |
| Linda
Hubbard |
20 |
|
00:25:11 |
23.83 |
| Matthew
Vallins |
21 |
4 |
00:25:22 |
23.65 |
| Mitchell
James |
22 |
|
00:25:25 |
23.61 |
| Mark
Chapman |
23 |
5 |
00:25:43 |
23.33 |
| David Reay |
24 |
|
00:25:57 |
23.12 |
| David
Bowrey |
25 |
6 |
00:26:06 |
22.99 |
| Stewart
Holland |
26 |
7 |
00:26:23 |
22.74 |
| Maria
Senior |
27 |
|
00:26:37 |
22.54 |
| Michael Church |
28 |
|
00:26:42 |
22.47 |
| Paul White |
29 |
|
00:26:57 |
22.26 |
| David
Bayliss |
30 |
|
00:27:24 |
21.90 |
| Andrew James |
31 |
8 |
00:27:26 |
21.87 |
| Zach Parsons |
32 |
9 |
00:27:41 |
21.67 |
| Oliver
Brookes |
33 |
10 |
00:27:51 |
21.54 |
| John
Davidson |
34 |
|
00:28:03 |
21.39 |
| Tom Evans |
35 |
|
00:28:51 |
20.80 |
| Jonathan Parsons |
36 |
11 |
00:29:37 |
20.26 |
| Steve
Alden |
37 |
|
00:29:43 |
20.19 |
| Lorna
Marlow |
38 |
|
00:30:10 |
19.89 |
| Claire Moore |
39 |
12 |
00:30:21 |
19.77 |
| Debbie
Ward |
40 |
13 |
00:32:14 |
18.61 |
| Rory McGuire |
41 |
14 |
00:33:50 |
17.73 |
|
|
|
|
|


SC Agrees To Hear Plea Seeking Identification And Deportation Of Illegal Rohingya, Bangladeshi Immigrants
by IANSThe Supreme Court on Thursday (21 November) agreed to hear a plea seeking identification and deportation of all illegal immigrants from the country, including of Bangladeshi nationals and Rohingyas.
BJP leader Ashwini Upadhyay made the plea before a bench headed by Chief Justice S A Bobde, stating that the matter is very crucial and the court should hear it.
"The illegal Rohingya and Bangladeshi immigrants are actually taking away the bread and butter of many citizens in the country" Upadhyay submitted before the bench.
After his brief submission, the court listed for hearing after four weeks.
"List it for hearing after four weeks," said the bench, which also included Justices Surya Kant and Sanjiv Khanna.
The plea said that a large influx of illegal migrants, particularly from Myanmar and Bangladesh, is a matter of concern, which has threatened the demographic structure of bordering districts. The illegal migration has also seriously impaired security and national integration, and they can be viewed as a potential threat.
In his plea, Upadhyaya has supported the Centre's stand to screen and deport 40,000 illegal Rohingya Muslim, who have sought shelter India, to Myanmar.
The plea seeks directions to Centre and state governments to identify, detain and deport all illegal immigrants and infiltrators.
The plea alleged that large-scale movement of immigrants from Myanmar into the country is a nexus involving agents and touts who facilitate Rohingyas' entry.
The points of illegal entry into India are through Benapole-Haridaspur and Hilli (West Bengal), Sonamora (Tripura), Kolkata and Guwahati which has created a very serious situation, the plea submitted.
(This story has been published from a wire agency feed without modifications to the text. Only the headline has been changed.)


Scrollbars are ideal components for adjusting settings that reflect intensity levels, such as volume, brightness, or color saturation.
Use continuous scrollbars for subjective settings that do not require a specific value for the user to make meaningful adjustments.
Normal |
Disabled |
Smart.ScrollBar can be horizontal or vertical depending on the orientation property.
Vertical scrollbars
ScrollBars are controls that are used for adjusting values precisely.


First, you need to install the library by running pip install frhd-python
in a terminal. Then you can
import the library and declare the Track class.
import frhd as fr
my_track = fr.Track.Track()
This allows you to easily call the included functions. For a list of the supported syntax and their
functions, see below.
# Inserts a line between a specified list of coordinates
my_track.insLine('p', x, y, x2, y2, x3, y3...)
# Inserts a star
my_track.insStar(x, y)
# Inserts a checkpoint
my_track.insCheck(x, y)
# Inserts a slow-motion
my_track.insSlowMo(x, y)
# Inserts a bomb
my_track.insBomb(x, y)
# Inserts a gravity with specified rotation (in degrees clockwise from top)
my_track.insGrav(x, y, rot)
# Inserts a boost with specified rotation (in degrees clockwise from top)
my_track.insBoost(x, y, rot)
# Prints out the final code
print(my_track.genCode())
As you can see, it is pretty intuitive. There are almost always beta functions included in the
code that come and go, so they are not being documented as fully until they are completely
stable. For example, we used to have a picture to track generator, deprecated several versions
ago, and a track generator, deprecated just a few versions ago, and an experimental curve tool,
deprecated very soon after release of the library. There is a dedicated wiki page to the beta
features located here.
If you find an issue in the code or are having issues with the library please file an issue at the
GitHub here.
If you would like to contribute please either file a pull request or file an issue with CREQ
in the title. (e.g. title:


Miriam Margolyes: Labour backing NHS is more important than anti-Semitism
The actress, who has been a critic of anti-Jewish prejudice in the party and politics more broadly, has said Jeremy Corbyn is a "man of principle"
by James Rodger, https://www.facebook.com/jamesrodgerjournalistMiriam Margolyes believes Labour backing the NHS is more important than anti-Semitism.
The actress, who has been a critic of anti-Jewish prejudice in the party and politics more broadly, has said Jeremy Corbyn is a "man of principle".
She supports the Labour leader over the Tory Prime Minister Boris Johnson, and believes protecting the NHS is more important than Brexit.
Margolyes spoke at the launch of the latest series of BBC show Call The Midwife.
She said: "No party is perfect, but Corbyn is a man of principle.
"But Boris Johnson again and again and again has shown that he is not.
"I don't want the England that Boris Johnson wants, I don't want that. I want, maybe not the England that Corbyn wants.
"Maybe I am not as doctrinaire as he is, but he is going to protect the NHS and that is the one thing that I hold more important than any other thing, more important than Brexit more than anti-Semitism."
Margolyes said that anti-Semitism was not limited to the Labour Party, and was evident elsewhere in British politics. She said the Tory party had its own demons, and should look at the issue of Islamophobia.
She added: "I think anti-Semitism is throughout the English political system, I don't think Labour have a monopoly on anti-Semitism."
Call The Midwife will return with a Christmas special.


public interface ManagedScheduledExecutorService extends ManagedExecutorService, java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService
ScheduledExecutorService
.
A ManagedScheduledExecutorService extends the Java™ SE ScheduledExecutorService
to provide methods for submitting delayed or periodic tasks for execution in
a Jakarta™ EE environment.
Implementations of the ManagedScheduledExecutorService are
provided by a Jakarta EE Product Provider. Application Component Providers
use the Java Naming and Directory Interface™ (JNDI) to look-up instances of one
or more ManagedScheduledExecutorService objects using resource environment references.
ManagedScheduledExecutorService instances can also be injected into application
components through the use of the Resource
annotation.
The Jakarta Concurrency specification describes several behaviors that a ManagedScheduledExecutorService can implement. The Application Component Provider and Deployer identify these requirements and map the resource environment reference appropriately.
Tasks are run in managed threads provided by the Jakarta™ EE Product Provider
and are run within the application component context that submitted the task.
All tasks run without an explicit transaction (they do not enlist in the application
component's transaction). If a transaction is required, use a
jakarta.transaction.UserTransaction
instance. A UserTransaction instance is
available in JNDI using the name: "java:comp/UserTransaction" or by
requesting an injection of a jakarta.transaction.UserTransaction
object
using the Resource
annotation.
Example:
public run() { // Begin of task InitialContext ctx = new InitialContext(); UserTransaction ut = (UserTransaction) ctx.lookup("java:comp/UserTransaction"); ut.begin(); // Perform transactional business logic ut.commit(); }Tasks can optionally provide an
ManagedTaskListener
to receive
notifications of lifecycle events, through the use of ManagedTask
interface.
Asynchronous tasks are typically submitted to the ManagedScheduledExecutorService using one
of the submit
or schedule
methods, each of which return a Future
instance. The Future represents the result of the task and can also be used to
check if the task is complete or wait for its completion.
If the task is cancelled, the result for the task is a
CancellationException
exception. If the task is unable
to run due to start due to a reason other than cancellation, the result is a
AbortedException
exception. If the task is scheduled
with a Trigger
and the Trigger forces the task to be skipped,
the result will be a SkippedException
exception.
Tasks can be scheduled to run periodically using the schedule
methods that
take a Trigger
as an argument and the scheduleAtFixedRate
and
scheduleWithFixedDelay
methods. The result of the Future
will
be represented by the currently scheduled or running instance of the task. Future and past executions
of the task are not represented by the Future. The state of the Future
will therefore change
and multiple results are expected.
For example, if a task is repeating, the lifecycle of the task would be:
(Note: See ManagedTaskListener
for task lifecycle management details.)
| Sequence | State | Action | Listener | Next state |
| 1A. | None | submit() | taskSubmitted | Submitted |
| 2A. | Submitted | About to call run() | taskStarting | Started |
| 3A. | Started | Exit run() | taskDone | Reschedule |
| 1B. | Reschedule | taskSubmitted | Submitted | |
| 2B. | Submitted | About to call run() | taskStarting | Started |
| 3B. | Started | Exit run() | taskDone | Reschedule |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
<V> java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture<V> |
schedule(java.util.concurrent.Callable<V> callable,
Trigger trigger)
Creates and executes a task based on a Trigger.
|
java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture<?> |
schedule(java.lang.Runnable command,
Trigger trigger)
Creates and executes a task based on a Trigger.
|
schedule, schedule, scheduleAtFixedRate, scheduleWithFixedDelay
java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture<?> schedule(java.lang.Runnable command, Trigger trigger)
command
- the task to execute.trigger
- the trigger that determines when the task should fire.get()
method will return null
upon completion.java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException
- if task cannot be scheduled for execution.java.lang.NullPointerException
- if command is null.<V> java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture<V> schedule(java.util.concurrent.Callable<V> callable, Trigger trigger)
V
- the return type of the Callable
callable
- the function to execute.trigger
- the trigger that determines when the task should fire.java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException
- if task cannot be scheduled for execution.java.lang.NullPointerException
- if callable is null.


Iraq’s main port reopens after 5-day shutdown by protesters
by QASSIM ABDUL-ZAHRABAGHDAD (AP) — Iraqi officials say the country’s main port has reopened after being blocked by protesters for five days.
The officials said scores of trucks were picking up imports Thursday from Umm Qasr port in the country’s south. The port houses a vital oil terminal and is an entry point for food and basic goods.
The officials spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.
Iraq has been gripped by protests in the capital Baghdad and across most of its southern provinces. Scores of people have been killed by security forces.
The protests are a continuation of the economically-driven demonstrations that began in early October. They’ve since turned deadly as security forces cracked down, using live ammunition.
QASSIM ABDUL-ZAHRA


Try changing the text size of your browser (make sure you're not just zooming the view).
Relative size
Actual pixel size (px)


| 012:037 Khan | : |
He said: "No food will come to you (in wakefulness or in dream) as your provision, but I will inform (in wakefulness) its interpretation before it (the food) comes. This is of that which my Lord has taught me. Verily, I have abandoned the religion of a people that believe not in Allah and are disbelievers in the Hereafter (i.e. the Kan'aniun of Egypt who were polytheists and used to worship sun and other false deities). |
| 012:037 Maulana | : |
He said: The food with which you are fed shall not come to you, but I shall inform you of its interpretation before it comes to you. This is of what my Lord has taught me. Surely I have forsaken the religion of a people who believe not in Allah, and are deniers of the Hereafter. |
| 012:037 Pickthal | : |
He said: The food which ye are given (daily) shall not come unto you but I shall tell you the interpretation ere it cometh unto you. This is of that which my Lord hath taught me. Lo! I have forsaken the religion of folk who believe not in Allah and are disbelievers in the Hereafter. |
| 012:037 Rashad | : |
He said, "If any food is provided to you, I can inform you about it before you receive it. This is some of the knowledge bestowed upon me by my Lord. I have forsaken the religion of people who do not believe in GOD, and with regard to the Hereafter, they are really disbelievers. |
| 012:037 Sarwar | : |
(Joseph) said, "To prove that my interpretation of your dream is true, I can tell you what kind of food you will receive even before it comes to you. My Lord has given me such talents. I have given up the tradition of the people who do not believe in God and the Day of Judgment |
| 012:037 Shakir | : |
He said: There shall not come to you the food with which you are fed, but I will inform you both of its interpretation before it comes to you; this is of what my Lord has taught me; surely I have forsaken the religion of a people who do not believe in Allah, and they are deniers of the hereafter: |
| 012:037 Sherali | : |
He replied, 'The food which you are given shall not come to you but I shall inform you of the interpretation thereof before it comes to you. This is on account of what my Lord has taught me. I have renounced the religion of the people who do not believe in ALLAH and who are disbelievers in the Hereafter; |
| 012:037 Yusufali | : |
He said: "Before any food comes (in due course) to feed either of you, I will surely reveal to you the truth and meaning of this ere it befall you: that is part of the (duty) which my Lord hath taught me. I have (I assure you) abandoned the ways of a people that believe not in Allah and that (even) deny the Hereafter. |
Concepts/Themes Covered:
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


| Package | Description |
|---|---|
| com.knowgate.io |
Character set determination, MD5 and other IO helper classes
|
| com.knowgate.io.filefilter |
File Filters from Apache Commons
|
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
static IOCase |
IOCase.INSENSITIVE
The constant for case insensitive regardless of operating system.
|
static IOCase |
IOCase.SENSITIVE
The constant for case sensitive regardless of operating system.
|
static IOCase |
IOCase.SYSTEM
The constant for case sensitivity determined by the current operating system.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
static IOCase |
IOCase.forName(java.lang.String name)
Factory method to create an IOCase from a name.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
static boolean |
FilenameUtils.equals(java.lang.String filename1,
java.lang.String filename2,
boolean normalized,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Checks whether two filenames are equal, optionally normalizing and providing
control over the case-sensitivity.
|
static boolean |
FilenameUtils.wildcardMatch(java.lang.String filename,
java.lang.String wildcardMatcher,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Checks a filename to see if it matches the specified wildcard matcher
allowing control over case-sensitivity.
|
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
NameFileFilter(java.util.List names,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new name file filter for a list of names specifying case-sensitivity.
|
NameFileFilter(java.lang.String[] names,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new name file filter for an array of names specifying case-sensitivity.
|
NameFileFilter(java.lang.String name,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Construct a new name file filter specifying case-sensitivity.
|
PrefixFileFilter(java.util.List prefixes,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new Prefix file filter for a list of prefixes
specifying case-sensitivity.
|
PrefixFileFilter(java.lang.String[] prefixes,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new Prefix file filter for any of an array of prefixes
specifying case-sensitivity.
|
PrefixFileFilter(java.lang.String prefix,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new Prefix file filter for a single prefix
specifying case-sensitivity.
|
SuffixFileFilter(java.util.List suffixes,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new Suffix file filter for a list of suffixes
specifying case-sensitivity.
|
SuffixFileFilter(java.lang.String[] suffixes,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new Suffix file filter for an array of suffixs
specifying case-sensitivity.
|
SuffixFileFilter(java.lang.String suffix,
IOCase caseSensitivity)
Constructs a new Suffix file filter for a single extension
specifying case-sensitivity.
|


Network Data Extravaganza
Edge File (Required)
Header?
Yes
No
Graph Type:
Undirected
Directed
Merge Type:
Sum
Don't Merge
Node File (Optional)
Return to Uploads
Save Data (.tsv)
Save Data (.csv)
Nodes and Edges Table
Network Statistics Table


IMAGEN.CLICK
See the code!
To save your Sign-In info, go to
the login page below!
Username:
Key:
IMG:
Go!


Files CCore/inc/SymPart.h CCore/src/SymPart.cpp
This part contains functions to cut string parts, based on symbol (not character!) counts. All these functions are safe, i.e. return the maximum possible result.
StrLen SymPrefix(StrLen str,ulen len); StrLen SymPart(StrLen str,ulen off); StrLen SymPart(StrLen str,ulen off,ulen len);
SymPrefix() cuts the string prefix with the given symbol length.
SymPart(ulen) cuts the string part, starting from the given symbol.
SymPart(ulen,ulen) cuts the string part, starting from the given symbol and with the given symbol length.


temperature urban areas study AWCET Hong climate perceived winter air increase higher data Kong change open wind average based planning public thermal relative {border-style Kowloon space Urban city heat percentage px;} #ffffff;} spatial Based lower used building maps weather area design environment sustainable Wind cold green mitigation using Environ. Wong map population socioeconomic studies Peninsula applied extreme index information order results deprived different distress environments health high-density images land M.S. Remote density greenspace increases neighborhoods reduce road velocity However, Nichol Therefore, addition, cities days human indicated populations previous protocols px; resolution retrieved senior socioeconomically stations sub-tropical temperatures vulnerable year {font-family AWCET. Figure Kong. LST Planning Sens. develop districts environmental factors font-size high increasing indices influence key median mortality observed prediction temperature, use ventilation years (e.g., Temperature adolescent children city. compact comparison current daily datasets development double; future increased mapped mapping obtained planning. population, significantly spatiotemporal surface temperature. young .%, H.C. Int. Kong, Landsat Peninsula, [], analysis border-color border-width dataset difference equivalent especially example, factor improvement income island labor local located model participation populations. ranged recent relatively represent resilience satellite significant solid; stated stress study, {font-style {font-weight "areas (AWCET) ./j.buildenv... Build. Department Equivalent Estimation Health J.E. Knudby Observatory Polytechnic Public Sci. Spatial Sustainable Table United Using adjusted area. associated better bold brief, caused chill city, community courier; coverage data, deprivation derived developing discomfort disparities distribution effects em; estimated estimating impact including integrated issues large mean mitigation. monthly networks normal original pt;} radius rate reducing representative research risk scenarios selected shown small spaces spatially station subtracted suffer summer training variability


HEALTH-CARE STARTUP USING NOVEL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE METHODS IN ORDER TO HELP PREVENTING DISEASES Early-stage prevention of the diseases increases the effectiveness of the treatment, therefore saving more lifes. We believe in artificial intelligence novel algorithms, you only need to believe in us.
Connected Campus Idea Competition 2018 Best Startup Idea Winner
Artificial intelligence solution for colorectal cancer recognition by analysing the morphology of the tumour. Real-time classification in colorectal explorations


Preparation time
less than 30 mins
Cooking time
10 to 30 mins
Serves
Serves 4
This is a speedy high protein breakfast made extra special by adding smoked salmon and fresh herbs.
With a GI of 45, this meal is
high protein, low GI
and provides 300 kcal per portion.
Put the eggs, spring onions and herbs in a bowl, beat together lightly and season with freshly ground black pepper.
Heat a medium-sized frying pan over a medium-low heat, add a quarter of the butter and melt until beginning to foam. Pour in a quarter of the egg mixture and swirl to cover the base of the pan. Stir gently for 2-3 minutes or until almost set.
Sprinkle over a quarter of the smoked salmon strips and cook for a further 30 seconds, or until just set. Fold over and slide on to a serving plate. Repeat to make 3 more omelettes. Serve each omelette with salad leaves.


30
Do Not Go Down to Egypt
1 “Ah, stubborn children,” declares the LORD,
“who carry out a plan, but not mine,
and who make an alliance, but not of my Spirit,
that they may add sin to sin;
2 who set out to go down to Egypt,
without asking for my direction,
to take refuge in the protection of Pharaoh
and to seek shelter in the shadow of Egypt!
3 Therefore shall the protection of Pharaoh turn to your shame,
and the shelter in the shadow of Egypt to your humiliation.
4 For though his officials are at Zoan
and his envoys reach Hanes,
5 everyone comes to shame
through a people that cannot profit them,
that brings neither help nor profit,
but shame and disgrace.”
6 An oracle on the beasts of the Negeb.
Through a land of trouble and anguish,
from where come the lioness and the lion,
the adder and the flying fiery serpent,
they carry their riches on the backs of donkeys,
and their treasures on the humps of camels,
to a people that cannot profit them.
7 Egypt's help is worthless and empty;
therefore I have called her
“Rahab who sits still.”
A Rebellious People
8 And now, go, write it before them on a tablet
and inscribe it in a book,
that it may be for the time to come
as a witness forever.
9 For they are a rebellious people,
lying children,
children unwilling to hear
the instruction of the LORD;
10 who say to the seers, “Do not see,”
and to the prophets, “Do not prophesy to us what is right;
speak to us smooth things,
prophesy illusions,
11 leave the way, turn aside from the path,
let us hear no more about the Holy One of Israel.”
12 Therefore thus says the Holy One of Israel,
“Because you despise this word
and trust in oppression and perverseness
and rely on them,
13 therefore this iniquity shall be to you
like a breach in a high wall, bulging out, and about to collapse,
whose breaking comes suddenly, in an instant;
14 and its breaking is like that of a potter's vessel
that is smashed so ruthlessly
that among its fragments not a shard is found
with which to take fire from the hearth,
or to dip up water out of the cistern.”
15 For thus said the Lord GOD, the Holy One of Israel,
“In returning and rest you shall be saved;
in quietness and in trust shall be your strength.”
But you were unwilling,
16 and you said,
“No! We will flee upon horses”;
therefore you shall flee away;
and, “We will ride upon swift steeds”;
therefore your pursuers shall be swift.
17 A thousand shall flee at the threat of one;
at the threat of five you shall flee,
till you are left
like a flagstaff on the top of a mountain,
like a signal on a hill.
The LORD Will Be Gracious
18 Therefore the LORD waits to be gracious to you,
and therefore he exalts himself to show mercy to you.
For the LORD is a God of justice;
blessed are all those who wait for him.
19 For a people shall dwell in Zion, in Jerusalem; you shall weep no more. He will surely be gracious to you at the sound of your cry.  You will scatter them as unclean things. You will say to them, “Be gone!”
23 And he will give rain for the seed with which you sow the ground, and bread, the produce of the ground, which will be rich and plenteous. In that day your livestock will graze in large pastures,
24 and the oxen and the donkeys that work the ground will eat seasoned fodder, which has been winnowed with shovel and fork.
25 And on every lofty mountain and every high hill there will be brooks running with water, in the day of the great slaughter, when the towers fall.
26 Moreover, the light of the moon will be as the light of the sun, and the light of the sun will be sevenfold, as the light of seven days, in the day when the LORD binds up the brokenness of his people, and heals the wounds inflicted by his blow.
27 Behold, the name of the LORD comes from afar,
burning with his anger, and in thick rising smoke;
his lips are full of fury,
and his tongue is like a devouring fire;
28 his breath is like an overflowing stream
that reaches up to the neck;
to sift the nations with the sieve of destruction,
and to place on the jaws of the peoples a bridle that leads astray.
29 You shall have a song as in the night when a holy feast is kept, and gladness of heart, as when one sets out to the sound of the flute to go to the mountain of the LORD, to the Rock of Israel.
30 And the LORD will cause his majestic voice to be heard and the descending blow of his arm to be seen, in furious anger and a flame of devouring fire, with a cloudburst and storm and hailstones.
31 The Assyrians will be terror-stricken at the voice of the LORD, when he strikes with his rod.
32 And every stroke of the appointed staff that the LORD lays on them will be to the sound of tambourines and lyres. Battling with brandished arm, he will fight with them.
33 For a burning place has long been prepared; indeed, for the king it is made ready, its pyre made deep and wide, with fire and wood in abundance; the breath of the LORD, like a stream of sulfur, kindles it.


MirageOS is in Google Summer of Code 2014
MirageOS will part of the Google Summer of Code 2014 program, thanks to the Xen Project’s participation! It’s been a few years since I’ve mentored for GSoc, but I still have fond memories of some great projects in the past (such as the legendary Quake testing we were forced to do for hours on end). I’ve already received a number of queries about this year’s program from potential students, so here’s a few things to note to become a successful applicant.
-
Students still need to apply and be accepted. Your chances of being selected are much higher if you demonstrate some participation and code contributions (even minor) before submitting an application. Thus, even if you don’t have a copy of Xen around, roll up your sleeves and head over to the installation instructions.
-
Contributions do not have to be just code. They can be documentation, help with packaging, wiki posts about a particular use, or test cases to improve code coverage.
-
It’s unlikely that we’ll get students who are very familiar with both OCaml and Xen (if you are, definitely get in touch with us!). You should therefore look over the project ideas as a set of guidelines and not firm suggestions. If you have a particular thing you’d like to do with Mirage (for example, work on the JavaScript backend, an IPython interface or a particular protocol implementation such as XMPP, then that’s fine. Just get in touch with us on the mailing lists or directly via e-mail, and we can work through them.
-
Under some circumstances, we can provide resources such as a login to a Xen machine, or delegated credits on a cloud provider. Don’t let that stop you from applying for a project idea. In general though, it’s best to only depend on your own computer resources if practical to do so.
- Irmin 0.12 with portable filesystem watching released
- MirageOS Summer 2016 Hackathon roundup
- MirageOS Summer 2016 Hackathon announcement, and talk roundup
- MirageOS Spring 2016 Hackathon!
- MirageOS security advisory 00: mirage-net-xen
- Introducing Functoria
- Run Mirage Unikernels on KVM/QEMU with Solo5
- MirageOS hackathon
- Introducing Charrua — a DHCP implementation
- Unikernel.org


Preparation time
over 2 hours
Cooking time
30 mins to 1 hour
Serves
Serves 8-10
Dietary
Not just another teatime sponge, this citrus-flavoured yeasted cake is soaked in orange liqueur syrup and crowned with Chantilly cream and fresh fruit. For when you want to go all out.
For this recipe you will need a 23cm/9in bundt tin or savarin mould, a sugar thermometer and a piping bag fitted with a star nozzle.
Stir together the flour, sugar and yeast in a large bowl. Mix the salt, milk and eggs together in a jug then pour into the flour mixture and beat well using a wooden spoon for about 5 minutes to make a thick, sticky batter.
Gradually add the butter, beating until the mixture is smooth, elastic and shiny. Finally fold in the orange and lemon zest. Cover the bowl with cling film and leave to rise for 1 hour.
For the syrup, tip the sugar into a pan, add the lemon juice and 150ml/5fl oz water and bring to a simmer, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Remove from the heat, stir in the orange liqueur and leave to cool.
For the chocolate disc, temper the plain chocolate by melting three-quarters (75g/2½oz) of the chocolate over a pan of simmering water (do not let the bottom of the bowl touch the water). Stir until the chocolate reaches a melting temperature of 50C. Remove the bowl from the heat, add the remaining chocolate and stir until it’s cooled to 31C.
Spoon into a piping bag made out of baking parchment and pipe a 5cm/2in oval disc onto a sheet of baking paper or acetate and leave to set.
For the caramel shards, line a baking tray with silicone or baking parchment. Add the sugar to a pan with 4 tablespoons water and bring to a simmer, stirring until the sugar dissolves. When all the sugar is dissolved, bring the syrup to a boil without stirring until it reaches 170C on a sugar thermometer (CAUTION: boiling sugar is extremely hot. Handle very carefully). Immediately pour out onto the lined tray and leave to harden. Crack with a spoon or cut into shards using a knife.
Grease a 23cm/9in bundt tin or savarin mould with butter. When the batter has risen, spoon it into the tin. Cover with oiled clingfilm and leave to rise for 45 minutes to 1 hour, until it reaches three-quarters of the way up the tin.
Preheat the oven to 180C/160C Fan/Gas 4.
remove the cling film and bake for 20–25 minutes or until the savarin is risen and golden-brown. Remove from the oven and place the tin on a wire rack to cool for 5–10 minutes.
When cool enough to handle, remove the savarin from the tin and pour half of the syrup into the tin. Gently place the savarin back into the tin to soak up the syrup and cool completely. Pour the remaining syrup into a roasting tin, then place the savarin into the syrup and leave to soak for 5 minutes. Carefully transfer to a serving plate.
Meanwhile, for the Chantilly cream, whip the cream, icing sugar and vanilla together until soft peaks form when the whisk is removed. Spoon one-third of the Chantilly cream into a piping bag fitted with a star nozzle. Set aside in the fridge until ready to serve.
Using a sharp knife, segment the zested orange. Carefully slice off the top and bottom of the orange. Using even downward strokes, slice the skin away from the flesh and discard. Remove any remaining white pith.
Pipe the Chantilly cream around the top of the savarin and arrange the orange slices over the cream. Fill the savarin with the remaining Chantilly cream and decorate with sliced fruit. Top with the chocolate disc and caramel shards.


{% extends "pages/page.html" %} {% load mezzanine_tags pages_tags hydroshare_tags staticfiles%} {% block title %} Add HIS Reference Metadata for {{ title }} resource {% endblock %} {% block main %}
(loading HIS Central services)


| Figure 1 |
Location of Chaohu Lake and the sampling site in eastern Cha ... |
| Figure 2 |
Vertical distributions of 137Cs and excess 210Pb at ( a) the ... |
| Figure 3 |
Chronology of cores calculated from the 137Cs validated comp ... |
| Figure 4 |
Variations of ( a) total organic carbon contents (TOC), ( b) ... |
| Figure 5 |
Distribution of ( a) dry mass accumulation rates (DMAR), ( b ... |
| Figure 6 |
Boxplot of burial rates for the period of pre-1970s and post ... |
| Figure 7 |
Variation of contribution from autochthonous and allochthono ... |
| Figure 8 |
Temporal variation of air temperature, precipitation, wind s ... |


Download the zip file with FFmpeg binaries from here. Select latest version, 64 or 32 bit architecture (depending on your system), static linking and click download.
Extract the contents of the downloaded zip file.
From the extracted files we only need ffmpeg.exe and ffprobe.exe under the bin folder.
Copy these two files into "Resources/bin" folder in the directory you installed SaveTheVid.
Something similar to: C:\Program Files\elgaspar\SaveTheVid\Resources\bin
Restart SaveTheVid and you are ready.


FaiRank Read Paper FaiRank: An Interactive System to Explore Fairness of Ranking in Online Job Marketplaces