--- layout: archive title: Zulip Chat Archive permalink: /stream/113488-general/topic/silent.20overflow.html ---
#check id -- all seems fine example : 1000 * 1000 = 123456 := rfl -- no error reported #check id -- all still seems fine
changing example
to theorem X
shows that there is a problem
deep recursion was detected at 'replace' (potential solution: increase stack space in your system)
but the error is not triggered if we use example
no error reported!
Changing example to theorem also gives us the not a rfl-lemma, even though marked as rfl
error
and perhaps this is relevant
because example : 1000 * 1000 = 123456 := by refl
gives the recursion error
no error reported! So maybe we can prove 0=1
but it's hard to work with
I guess proving 1000000 = 123456 is just as good
Do you know how to run this through Lean with max paranoia options on?
buzzard@bob:~$ more wrong.lean example : 1000 * 1000 = 123456 := rfl -- no error reported buzzard@bob:~$ lean --trust=0 wrong.lean buzzard@bob:~$
looks good to me
dammit example : 0 = 1 := @nat.add_left_cancel (1000 * 1000) 0 1 rfl
doesn't work :-(
you get the recursion error
theorem W : 0 = 1 → false := dec_trivial theorem X : 1000 * 1000 + 0 = 1000 * 1000 + 1 → false := λ H, W (nat.add_left_cancel H) example : 1000 * 1000 + 0 = 1000 * 1000 + 1 := rfl -- no problem example : false := X rfl -- recursion error
so near and yet so far
" As far as we know, no proof of false
has ever been accepted by Lean when using -t0
. " (from the FAQ)
who is -t0
?
same as --trust 0
"trust no-one"
0 means do not trust any macro, and type check all imported modules
My session earlier had Lean accepting wrong.lean even at -t0
but it's not a proof of false, it's just a proof of something which is false :-)
well, AFAIK it's false
This would be really awesome, but I get an error:
type mismatch, term rfl has type ?m_2 = ?m_2 but is expected to have type 1000 * 1000 + 0 = 1000 * 1000 + 1
ooh
so maybe there's a problem with my set-up
$ lean --version Lean (version 3.3.1, nightly-2018-04-06, commit 8f55ec4c5037, Release)
Ubuntu 16.04
mathlib HEAD
Nothing to do with VS Code because I can reproduce on the command line
I can reproduce the issue
I now see it with the nightly as well, but not with my git build from master..
...using my git build :)
Let me know if you want me to open an issue
...in release mode, could be relevant
I'm always running relwithdebinfo.
@Gabriel Ebner Some initial observations:
1) the exception is not reported by check_example because stack_space_exception
is not a lean::exception
2) It's then caught by task_queue::execute but never reported, apparently
Yeah, task_queue::execute
doesn't report errors.
I guess we should catch all exceptions in check_example
to be consistent with add
in module.cpp
.
I can now reproduce the error as well. It just takes a slightly larger number:
example : 1000*1000*100 + 0 = 1000*1000*100 + 1 := rfl -- no problem
Surely we should try and report the caught exception at some point...?
Yes, in check_example
. We just need to add std::
in front of the exception, and add a second catch-all ...
case like in add
.
That too, but the task_queue shouldn't just swallow exceptions silently
Mmh, good point. At least some debugging output on stderr would be good. For exceptions inheriting std::exception
we can even print the error message.
That won't work, many tasks end in an exceptional state. And these exceptions are eventually reported. We wouldn't want to print something to stderr for every red squiggle the user sees.
This is similar to the failed promise issue in javascript. There, a promise can also fail without throwing an exception or printing anything, you only get notified of the error if you listen to it.
In the sane promise APIs I know, not extracting the exception will make the promise throw it in its destructor. Which may kill the process if the exception is not caught in a background thread.
We could do the same
{% endraw %}Last updated: Apr 24 2020 at 19:02 UTC


Dashboard
Anand
Super admin54
Customers79
Projects124
Orders$6k
IncomeRecent Projects
| Project Title | Department | Status |
| TimeSheet Mobile App | UI Team | review |
| Nippon Tracker App | Frontend | in progress |
| Nippon Web App | Mobile Team | pending |
| TimeSheet Web App | UI Team | review |
| TimeSheet Mobile App | Frontend | in progress |
| Nippon Web App | Mobile Team | pending |
| TimeSheet Web App | UI Team | review |
| TimeSheet Mobile App | Frontend | in progress |
| Nippon Web App | Mobile Team | pending |


Bachelor of Technology
Masters of Business Administration.
Bachelor of Medicine &Bachelor of Surgery.
A Cool Cpation for School title
Lorem ipsum dolor, sia
Explore
Visit
Legal
Subscribe to US
Connect With US
copyright 2021 School-Namecopyright- All right reserved


The Time Picker component allows the user to easily set a time using either an HTML5 time input or the
Fundamental NGX Time component.
The time picker supports the same keyboard navigability as the time component. The calendar can be opened by focusing the
time picker input field and closed by focusing the calendar icon button and pressing enter or space.
<fd-time-picker>
24-Hour Time Picker
This is the default time picker setting.
12-Hour Time Picker
Set [meridian]="true"
to use a 12-hour clock.
Time Picker Without Seconds
Use [displaySeconds]=false
to turn off seconds for the time picker.
Disabled Time Picker
Set [disabled]="true"
to disable the time picker.
Compact Time Picker
Set [compact]="true"
to use compact time-picker.


There is something magical about a gift from Diamond Gal. Be bold and bright this season with these must-have winter and holiday styles.
Shop 2017 Holiday Collection
Diamond Gal offers an unparalleled level of service and many of your questions may be answered below. For more information about any of our services, we invite you to have a conversation with one of our expert Diamond and Jewelry Consultants at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or<PHONE_NUMBER>
To ensure that your order arrives safely and in a timely manner, Diamond Gal Jewlery is proud to offer free FedEx® shipping on all orders within the US. All items are securely packaged and fully insured until delivered to your home or office.
No matter what you're celebrating, every jewelry purchase is special. To us, that means completing your order with packaging as distinctive and sophisticated as your new jewelry. Whether it's a gift for a loved one or a treat for you, we strive to make every order perfect.
Our job is to ensure our costumers are able to afford purchasing jewelry. Our financial advisors are dedicated to helping potential buyers purchase within their means.
An appraisal is a document stating the approximate retail replacement value of an item. It is calculated using current market data, which reflects typical retail prices. The appraisal includes the cut, color, clarity, and either carat weight for diamonds or millimeter dimensions for gemstones, and the craftsmanship of the item. Your appraisal ensures that in the case of loss, theft, or damage your insurance company will give you an equal replacement of your item.
Diamond Gal started with a teenager in 1978 wanting to build her own business. Lana Hugh wanted to provide people with her favorite thing in the world, diamonds. Her saying was “dogs may be a guy’s best friend, but diamonds are everyone’s best friend.” She was determined to sell diamonds to as many people as she could. She started off with cheaper products and worked her way up to getting other jewelry companies to invest their product to her so she could sell them at her jewelry store. Her business was slow at first, but it quickly picked up pace and is now one of the top jewelry stores in the U.S.
"Buisness was my major and jewelry is my passion. Now I run a company that harmoniously combines the two."
"When I heard Lana was starting up a Jewelry store, I was eager to join her team. I want to help Diamong Gal Jewlers become respected in the global jewelry community."


Types
public struct Types: OptionSet
Linux only. The available event types.
-
Declaration
Swift
public let rawValue: UInt32
-
Declaration
Swift
public init(rawValue: UInt32)
Parameters
rawValue
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public struct Types: OptionSet


tock
/
ai.tock.shared
/
ThreadSafe
/
<init>
<init>
ThreadSafe
(
)
A class annotated with
ThreadSafe
is supposed to be thread safe (surprisingly).


These photos
a little "friendlier." The idea is that each time the page
loads, a random photo will appear. This is a good way to make the
website seem likes it's fresh and updated without having to actually
recode for a new look.
We could only
use small photos in this example, because the larger
ones cost $40 each. The larger ones will be really dramatic, taking
over the entire page. Also, we'd be sure to get more "artsy" photos,
and less "stock" photos. For example the first four are artistically
nice,
the last three are too "set up" looking.
Ignore the fact that I spelled your company name wrong! :-)


Disturbing sex notes and Quality Street chocolate left by railway station prowler
British Transport Police is investigating the series of strange events
by James Rodger, Paul SmithA Gloucestershire railway station has been hit by an unusual prowler during the course of the last three weeks.
Between October 30 and November 13, two young women returned to their cars at Yate station to three times find disturbing notes and chocolates had been left on their windscreens during the course of the day.
According to Birmingham Live, British Transport police are now appealing for witnesses to help them find the author of the six notes which are described as being "of a crude, personal and highly sexual nature."
On two of the three occasions, lollipops and handfuls of Quality Street chocolates accompanied the notes which the police reported to have caused the girls "understandable amount of concern."
"Officers are appealing for anyone who may have seen anyone leaving notes or behaving suspiciously in the car park of Yate station during this time period to get in touch with them," their statement said
"Anyone with information can contact BTP by texting 61016 or calling 0800 40 50 40 quoting reference 655 of 01/11/2019."


-
watch ufc livestream free
The Ghost Whisperer Episodes - TV Fanatic
The Ghost Whisperer > Season 5 Full Episodes . Sorry, fans of The Ghost Whisperer. . The Ghost Whisperer Series Finale Review: "The Children's Parade " .
http://www.tvfanatic.com/shows/the-ghost-whisperer/full-episodes/
-
saints tickets at teh superdome
Ghost Whisperer full episodes Romanian - YouTube
Aug 27, 2009 . I've got most of the episodes from ther 3rd season of Ghost Whisperer with Romanian subtitles....Shots from PRO TV (so far episodes 3-12 .
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1r2EC83GXww
-
star trek borg introduction
Ghost Whisperer Pictures, Episode Guides, News, Summary, Cast ...
Ghost Whisperer Pictures, Episode Guides, News, Summary, Cast and Crew, Videos. . Bending the Rules (Trailer No 1) [FULL HD] 2012-03-02 · Jennifer Love .
http://www.starpulse.com/Television/Ghost_Whisperer/
-
muddy moose cottage grove
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Watch the Ghost Whisperer Online from ...
Watch Episodes of CBS' Ghost Whisperer Online from TVGuide.com. . Reckless is described as a "sultry" legal show about... read full article · Tweet .
http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/ghost-whisperer/192254
-
zone ii finals results
Ghost Whisperer Full Episodes and Online Videos for ... - TV Guide
Watch Ghost Whisperer full episodes and online videos for Ghost Whisperer Season 4 on TVGuide.com.
http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/ghost-whisperer/videos-season-4/192254
-
home
Watch Ghost Whisperer Episodes Online | TVGuide.com
Watch full episodes of Ghost Whisperer on TVGuide.com. . Ghost Whisperer: Season 5: The Children's Parade. Add to Watchlist. Season 5 Episode 22 .
http://video.tvguide.com/Shows/Ghost+Whisperer
-
find the main facility override halo
Ghost Whisperer Season 5 Episode 22 The Children's Parade Full ...
May 26, 2010 . Link: http://bit.ly/c49gHs Ghost Whisperer Episode 22 Season 5 EP22 S05E22 SE 05 EP 22 HD Ghost Whisperer Season 5 Episode 22 E22 S5 .
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d-7pVl2u8Rs
-
myob pocket pc nor
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Ghost Whisperer Full ... - TV Guide
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Watch Clips of Ghost Whisperer Season 4 on CBS, Read the Latest Episode Guides, Find Cast and Listings Information and More.
http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/ghost-whisperer/episodes-season-4/192254
-
hot air balloon costumes
Download Full Episodes Of Ghost Whisperer at Website Informer
Episode Downloader Download tons of free Episodes, TV Show and Anime Episode Downloader is designed to help you download free episodes, TV shows .
http://website.informer.com/terms/Download_Full_Episodes_Of_Ghost_Whisperer
-
data storage distributor eden prairie
Videos from Ghost Whisperer - Bing Videos
Laughing Man's Top 10 Ghost Rules . Ghost Whispering with David Conrad . The Other Side IV - Episode 5 . Ghost Whisperer Clip (The Ghost Whisperer) .
http://www.bing.com/videos/browse/tv/show?tag=ghost+whisperer
-
lincoln nebraska sales tax
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Ghost Whisperer Full ... - TV Guide
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Watch Clips of Ghost Whisperer Season 1 on CBS, Read the Latest Episode Guides, Find Cast and Listings Information and More.
http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/ghost-whisperer/episodes-season-1/192254
-
air hockey sand paper disks
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Ghost Whisperer Full ... - TV Guide
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Watch Clips of Ghost Whisperer Season 3 on CBS, Read the Latest Episode Guides, Find Cast and Listings Information and More.
http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/ghost-whisperer/episodes-season-3/192254
-
river valley ranch christian camp
Watch Ghost Whisperer Season 3 Full Episodes
Watch Ghost Whisperer Season 3 Free Online. Full Episodes for Ghost Whisperer Season 3.
http://www.ovguide.com/tv_season/ghost-whisperer-season-3-78817
-
normal approximation for binomial distributions
Ghost Whisperer TV Show (CBS) - Ghost Whisperer Episodes ...
May 21, 2010 . Ghost Whisperer episodes , spoilers ,seasons , videos, images, quotes . Ghost Whisperer Episodes Recaps with full review of the episodes.
http://ghost-whisperer.maxupdates.tv/
-
gasoline engine saw rail cutter
Where can you watch free full episodes of Ghost Whisperer
Full episodes of Ghost Whisperer can usually be found on megavideo.com The service . http://www.megavideo.com/?c=search&sort=date&s=ghost+whisperer .
http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Where_can_you_watch_free_full_episodes_of_Ghost_Whisperer
-
mary coltharp in smyrna
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Ghost Whisperer Full ... - TV Guide
Ghost Whisperer Episodes - Watch Clips of Ghost Whisperer Season 2 on CBS, Read the Latest Episode Guides, Find Cast and Listings Information and More.
http://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/ghost-whisperer/episodes-season-2/192254
-
women of the american west
The Ghost Whisperer videos - Yahoo! TV
Watch The Ghost Whisperer videos on Yahoo! TV. Find episode clips, exclusive full episodes and interviews from the TV show The Ghost Whisperer.
http://tv.yahoo.com/shows/the-ghost-whisperer/videos/
-
super 8 stafford texas
Watch Ghost Whisperer Season 5 Online | TV Shows | SideReel
. and more. Watch the latest Ghost Whisperer season with SideReel. . Ghost Whisperer Full Episodes . Season 5, Episode 16 - Old Sins Cast Long Shadows .
http://www.sidereel.com/Ghost_Whisperer/season-5
-
beyonse feat shakira beautiful liar
GHOST WHISPERER "Living Nightmare" part 1 full episode - YouTube
Feb 3, 2010 . GHOST WHISPERER "Living Nightmare" part 1 full episode . http://tinyurl.com/ ygxzxex -- click here to watch Ghost Whisperer full episodes!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t3dCNeSCXEs
-
doug seay huntsville alabama
Ghost Whisperer Episode 1 Part 1 HD - YouTube
May 6, 2012 . Ghost Whisperer Episode 1 Part 1 HD. trinitytv2012·5 videos. Subscribe SubscribedUnsubscribe 117. 94,327. Like 166 Dislike 11. Like .
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J-CPi8zhgmQ


Score
{{event.team1.score[0] + event.team1.score[1] + event.team1.score[2] + event.team1.score[3] + event.team1.score[4] + event.team1.score[5] + event.team1.score[6] + event.team1.score[7] + event.team1.score[8]}}
-
{{event.team2.score[0] + event.team2.score[1] + event.team2.score[2] + event.team2.score[3] + event.team2.score[4] + event.team2.score[5] + event.team2.score[6] + event.team2.score[7] + event.team2.score[8]}}


To use this, you first need to be running a webserver in the extension directory. (That is in the CBE_Chrome_Extension directory; elsewhere won't work due to absolute paths being used for the test pages.) Easiest way is to use python's built in server:
python -m SimpleHTTPServer
Run that in a terminal, then navigate to the automated-testing.html page via the server (e.g. http://localhost:8000/testscripts/automated-testing.html).


| Date | Client Email | Client Name | Satisfaction Level | Comment | Were our services useful? | City | Phone | Counselor | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{r.date.date.split(' ')[0] | date}} | {{r.clientEmail}} | {{r.clientFirstName}} {{r.clientLastName}} | {{r.satisfactionLevel}} | {{r.comment}} | Yes | No | {{r.city}} | {{r.phone}} | {{r.firstName}} {{r.initial}} {{r.lastName}} |


So excited the washing machine repair person finally came today. Is this what being an adult is like? 12/17/2015, 7:04:33 PM Favs: 0 Retweets: 0 link


WITNESS LIST Appropriations-S/C on Criminal Justice Committee August 10, 2004-10:00A Interim Charge #2 On: Abbott, Greg (Office of the Attorney General) Blalock, Michael G. (Adjutant General's Department) Copeland, Rick (Medicaid Fraud Control Unit, Office of the Attorney General) Cox, Gregg (Public Integrity Unit Travis County District Attorney) Dozier, Jim (Texas Commission on Law Enf Standards & Education) Earle, Ronald (Public Integrity Unit) Estrada, Marcelino A. (State Law Library) Gutierrez - Sheriff, David (Texas Commission on Jail Standards) Hamilton, Billy (Comptroller of Public Accounts) Higgins, Leonard (Comptroller Judiciary Section) Jackson, Jimmy N. (Jim) (Commission on Jail Standards) Johnson, Gregory S. (Adjutant General's Dept.) Johnson, Phil (Council of Chief Justices - Courts of Appeals and 7th Court of Appeals) Julian, Terry (Texas Comm. on Jail Standards) Keller, Sharon (Court of Criminal Appeals) Key, Alicia (Office of Court Administration) McBee, Barry (Office of Attorney General of Texas) McKeithen, Steve (Ninth Court of Appeals) Millholland, Herman (OAG - Crime Victim Services Division) Paul, Matthew (State Prosecuting Attorney) Phillips, Thomas R. (Supreme Court) Smith, Sheriff Dan (T.C.L.E.O.S.E.) Valdez, Rogelio (Fourteen Intermediate Courts of Appeals) Warren, Sr, Gary L. (Texas Commission on Fire Protection) Wells, John (Texas Military Facilities Commission) West, Col Tony L. (Adjutant General's Department) Willing, Seana (State Commission on Judicial Conduct)


Faster
A Cloudflare Worker that makes pages faster
Why, hello there!
Use this worker with WebPageTest to measure the impact of small changes on your site speed.
How to use
Fill out the form below and get a script to copy paste into WebPageTest's script panel.
Reference
This Cloudflare worker responds to the following HTTP headers:
-
x-host: <domain>
When set, this cloudflare worker will proxy the specified domain.
WebPageTest does this for us when we use
overrideHost
.@example:
X-Host: www.simplified.dev
-
x-bypass-transform: <bool>
When set to true, the worker proxies the host but does nothing else. Good for `control` tests.
@example:
X-Bypass-Transform: true
-
x-link: <Link>
When set, the worker will set the Response's Link HTTP header to <Link>.
@example:
X-Link: <cdn.shopify.com>; rel=preconnect
-
x-async: <cssSelector>
When set, the worker will add the `async` attribute to all scripts targeted by the cssSelector.
@example:
X-Async: head > script[src]:not([async]):not([defer])
-
x-defer: <cssSelector>
When set, the worker will add the `defer` attribute to all scripts targeted by the cssSelector.
@example:
X-Defer: head > script[src]:not([async]):not([defer])
-
x-on-domain: <domainSpec>
For all urls matched by the domainSpec, the worker will simulate on-domain delivery by proxying script, relevant link resources, images and even fonts linked inside proxied CSS files. The worker will also remove connection hints that are no longer necessary.
domainSpec: a comma separated list of domain regexes.
'*' is replaced by '\w*'
'.' is replaced by '\.'@examples:
X-On-Domain: *
X-On-Domain: *.example.com
X-On-Domain: cdn.shopify.com,fonts.shopify.com
-
x-push: <bool>
When set, the worker will push a 200 OK with HTTP headers before the proxied requests is received.
Depending on how long your TTFB is, this could be leveraged to preload/preconnect resources while we're waiting for the server to respond.
@example:
X-Push: true
-
x-no-async-hide: <bool>
When set to true, the worker will disable Google Optimize's anti-flicker snippet.
@example:
X-No-Async-Hide: true
-
x-lazyload: <cssSelector>
When set, the worker will add the attribute
loading="lazy"
to the matching elements.@example:
X-Lazyload: img.below-the-fold
-
x-remove-element: <cssSelector>
When set, the worker will remove the elements matching the css selector from the output HTML.
@example:
X-Remove-Element: iframe[src*=youtube]


ncdump [-c] [-h] [-v var1,...] [-b lang] [-f
lang] [-l len]
[-n name] [-d f_digits[,d_digits]]
file
Where:
-c
Show the values of
coordinate variables (variables that
are also dimensions) as well as the declarations of all
dimensions, variables, and attribute values. Data
values of non-coordinate variables are not included in
the output. This is the most suitable option to use
for a brief look at the structure and contents of a
netCDF file.
-h
Show only the
header
information in the output, that is
the declarations of dimensions, variables, and attributes but no data values for any variables. The output
is identical to using the -c
option except
that the
values of coordinate variables are not included. (At
most one of -c
or -h
options may be
present.)
-v
var1,...,varn
-c
or -h
options, is to include data values for
all variables in the output.
-b lang
lang
begins with
C
or c
, then C
language conventions will be used (zero-based indices,
last dimension varying fastest). If lang
begins
with
F
or f
, then Fortran language
conventions will be
used (one-based indices, first dimension varying
fastest). In either case, the data will be presented
in the same order; only the annotations will differ.
This option is useful for browsing through large
volumes of multidimensional data.
-f lang
lang
begins with C
or c
, then C
language conventions
will be used (zero-based indices, last dimension varying
fastest). If lang
begins with F
or
f
, then
Fortran language conventions will be used (one-based
indices, first dimension varying fastest). In either
case, the data will be presented in the same order;
only the annotations will differ. This option may be
useful for piping data into other filters, since each
data value appears on a separate line, fully
identified.
-l len
-n name
ncgen -b
in generating a default netCDF file name. By
default, ncdump
constructs this name from the
last component of the pathname of the input netCDF file by
stripping off any extension it has. Use the -n
option
to specify a different name. Although the output file
name used by ncgen -b
can be specified, it may be wise
to have ncdump
change the default name to avoid
inadvertantly overwriting a valuable netCDF file when using
ncdump
, editing the resulting CDL file, and using
ncgen
-b
to generate a new netCDF file from the edited
CDL
file.
-d float_digits[,double_digits]
float_digits
significant digits. If
double_digits
is
also specified, double-precision values will be
displayed with that many significant digits. If a
variable has a `C_format' attribute, that overrides any
specified floating-point default. In the absence of
any -d
specifications, floating-point and
double-
precision data are displayed with 7 and 15 significant
digits respectively. CDL files can be made smaller if
less precision is required. If both floating-point and
double-presision precisions are specified, the two
values must appear separated by a comma (no blanks) as
a single argument to the command. If you really want
every last bit of precision from the netCDF file
represented in the CDL file for all possible floating-
point values, you will have to specify this with -d
9,17
.ncdump
generates an ASCII representation of a
specified
netCDF file on standard output. The ASCII representation is
in a form called CDL
(``network Common Data form
Language'')
that can be viewed, edited, or serve as input to ncgen
.
ncgen
is a companion program
that can generate a binary
netCDF file from a CDL
file. Hence ncgen
and ncdump
can
be
used as inverses to transform the data representation
between binary and ASCII representations. See ncgen
for a
description of CDL and netCDF representations.
ncdump
defines a default format used for each type of
netCDF
data, but this can be changed if a `C_format' attribute is
defined for a netCDF variable. In this case, ncdump
will
use the `C_format' attribute to format each value. For example,
if floating-point data for the netCDF variable Z
is
known to be accurate to only three significant digits, it
would be appropriate to use the variable attribute
Z:C_format = "%.3g"
ncdump
may also be used as a simple browser for netCDF
data
files, to display the dimension names and sizes; variable
names, types, and shapes; attribute names and values; and
optionally, the values of data for all variables or selected
variables in a netCDF file.
foo.nc
:
ncdump -c foo.nc
foo.nc
, using C-style indexing for
the
annotations:
ncdump -b c foo.nc > foo.cdl
uwind
and
vwind
from
the netCDF file foo.nc
, and show the floating-point
data
with only three significant digits of precision:
ncdump -v uwind,vwind -d 3 foo.nc
omega
, using Fortran
conventions for indices, and changing the netCDF dataset name in
the resulting CDL file to omega
:
ncdump -v omega -f fortran -n omega foo.nc > Z.cdl


FAQ
Device
-
Does use of this product incur input lag?
No. All MUNIA devices tap the controller signals but do not interrupt them. Theoretically the device could block the connection between console and controller entirely, but it will never modify or delay the contents of the packets being transmitted. This means the device is both safe for competitive play and its use is permitted in all speedrun communities.
-
Do you offer warranty on the devices?
Full 1-year carry-in warranty is provided for any hardware defects. If unforeseen incompatibilities are found I make every effort to add support for your setup, which after applying a firmware update might become supported. When in doubt whether your exotic setup will be supported, please contact me first.
-
How does this product compare to NintendoSpy?
Favorably. Benefits include not having to splice any cables, the device showing up as HID device on your computer, superior software, more stable firmware, ability to use the controller on your PC in e.g. emulators and better 3rd party controller support. In the end, though, both work and the MUNIA software also supports inputs from Arduino-based NintendoSpy devices!
-
Will you support console ‘X’?
Unless mentioned on the index page, the likely answer is no. The newer the console, the less likely it is we are able to tap into their signals. Especially USB or wireless controllers are unlikely to happen.
-
Does it work with third-party controllers?
Many third-party controllers are known for being out of spec but the MUNIA devices make every effort to properly handle these. For Nintendo 64, Hori controllers are fully supported.
-
I already have an arduino setup. Can I still use the software?
Yes! The NintendoSpy/Arduino solution outputs the ones and zeroes on the controller line over a serial port to the PC. The MUNIA software can parse these packets and use them to animate SNES, N64 and Gamecube skins. This is not as powerful as the USB HID device as which the MUNIA presents itself, but at least it works well enough with official controllers.
Software
-
Can I customize the built-in skins?
Yes, in two ways. The software has a built-in color theming engine which allows you to specify the fill and stroke for all components that are part of an existing skin. This is a convenient and simple way of recoloring existing skins and quickly making multiple themes for them. A more powerful way that gives you full control over the look of your skin is to use a vector graphics editing program such as Adobe Illustrator or Inkscape. Both will let you fully modify every aspect of the skin.
-
How do I show my inputs with OBS?
The preferred way is to use a Game Capture source in OBS. This allows you to use proper transparency without setting a colorkey, and it's the most efficient method of capturing since MUNIA is rendered using OpenGL. Unfortunately there are reports of Game Capture mode not working in OBS in which case resorting to Window Capture is a workable solution, but you should first attempt to make Game Capture work!
-
My capture card has some input delay. How do I synchronize the viewer?
The software has a convenient input-lag compensation feature. It is able to store captured inputs and accurately delay them by any number of frames. This option is available from the Options / Set lag compensation menu.
-
Are there any alternatives to the accompanying software?
Since the MUNIA devices present themselves to the PC as USB HID gamepads, any software that takes inputs from such controllers will work. Known alternatives are gamepadviewer.com and padpyght.
-
Can I add a new skin?
Skins are defined as SVG files with embedded attributes identifying varying parts of the controller. Any controller that identifies itself as a USB HID device can be supported with a custom skin. You can draw skins with vector graphics editing programs such as Adobe Illustrator or Inkscape. A reference guide for making skins compatible with your controller can be found on the Github project pages.
Miscellaneous
-
What does ‘MUNIA’ mean?
The very first iteration of the device supported SNES, N64 and NGC simultaneously. The acronym was for ‘Multi-use Nintendo Input Adapter’. Both the Multi-use and Nintendo parts no longer apply universally, so we’ve parted with the acronym but kept the pretty name.


blaze
Hey, I'm
Blaze
! Welcome to my website! I'm a recreational programmer here on Khan Academy, and I also am an avid modder of Civilization IV and Cities: Skylines!


620 files successful uploaded
with 3 errors
Files not uploaded
RevenueFunding-10017917-123456-ref1718-v1.pdf
Error - failed to load 15 June 2018 12.20
RevenueFunding-10017917-123456-ref1718-v1.pdf
Error - failed to load 15 June 2018 12.20
RevenueFunding-10017917-123456-ref1718-v1.pdf
Error - failed to load 15 June 2018 12.20


First Name
Last Name
Email Address
Contact #
Add User
First Name:
Last Name:
Email Address:
Contact No.:
Add User


<link href="https://www.thanku.social/fonts/exo.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<script type="module" src="https://unpkg.com/@thanku/postpaid-widget"></script>
Dear Martin, thank you for shopping with us! We really appreciate you as a customer. Best regards, your Feshfarm Shop team
So this fallback markup is here to stay in case of an error
copyright (c) 2021 ThankU (thxto gUG)


Josephus Problem
Have you ever been captured by the enemy? Has your platoon decided to do a murder suicide pact? Would you rather just be taken by the enemy? Then this is the site for you! Just enter how many troops are with you and see which postition to stand in to be the last man standing.
What spot shoud you be in to survie?
You will need to be in spot


Light Pollution Group had as main goal to develop and test new equipment/methods to measure environmental effects of light pollution.
Problem
Light Pollution?
Light Pollution (LP) is term refering to all light coming out of space it was intended to light (street, parking lot, back yard etc). Main source of LP are unadequate public lamps providing light for streets, monuments and other public areas.
Consequences
> bigger power consumption (more than 30%)
> biodiversity destruction - some species (birds, fish, insects) are disappearing or their life cycle is severly affected
> danger to public health - problems reagarding human metabolism, affecting natural bio-rythm (~30% of population cannot sleep with light)
> disappearance of night sky
Actions
Astronomers were first concerned with LP, when in 1976 International Astronomical Union warned about rising LP. Later it was followed by appearance of public movements concerned about conserving the sky (Dark Sky Association in USA, Dark Sky Campaign in UK, Inqinamento luminoso in Italy).Croatian Dark Sky Association was recently established. The next step involves law regulation and is already happening - Czech Republic voted a law in 2002, as well as several regions of northern Italy - Lombardy, Venetto, Emilia-Romagna and Marche. Slovenia is concidering making one such law. In the end, old lamps shoud be replaced with new ecological models. Regulation for this exists in many places in Europe.
Research
Research has focused on one area of Istrian highway (Istarski Y) to estimate LP influence on wildlife. Project included several activities:
distribution and characterization of area's LP intensity including spectral analysis of lamps placed on the highway and measurement of light intensity over whole sky
to make a list of area's wildlife (plants and animals)
clorophil concentration measurement on reference ground and the one in the area
behaviour of plants (cucamber, pelargonije) under different light conditions.
Results
Final presentations given at the end of the school can be found here .
Arcane project dealt with spider species (arcanids) of Istrian penninsula, with ther indentification, distribution and photography.
Research goals
> to start continuos monitoring of the aracnids species of the Istrian penninsula,
> to prepare a group of zoologist for these year field work,
> to map the surroundings of the city of Visnjan, and
> to discus the construction of a monitoring system.
Results
Presentation from two day briefings are given
here .
Collaboration
Work was done under supervision of Jordi Moya-Larano (Department of Entomology at University of Kentucky, USA).
Four lectures were held during the school:
Korado Korlevic The light pollution and astronomy
Nermina Grgic Challenger Learning Center - Georgia
Zeljko Andreic How to present scientific results
Ana Bedalov Unusual atmospheric phenomena


Package redempt.redlib.blockdata
Class CustomBlockType<T extends CustomBlock>
- java.lang.Object
-
- redempt.redlib.blockdata.CustomBlockType<T>
-
- Type Parameters:
T
- The type of the CustomBlock represented by this CustomBlockType
- All Implemented Interfaces:
org.bukkit.event.Listener
public abstract class CustomBlockType<T extends CustomBlock> extends java.lang.Object implements org.bukkit.event.Listener
Represents a type of a CustomBlock that can be set
-
-
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description CustomBlockType(java.lang.String typeName)
Construct a CustomBlockType with the type name.
-
Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description T
get(org.bukkit.block.Block block)
Gets aCustomBlock
of this type at the given blockT
get(DataBlock db)
Gets aCustomBlock
of this type from the given DataBlockabstract java.lang.String
getBaseItemName()
T
getCustom(DataBlock db)
Defines a custom return for a class extendingCustomBlock
java.util.List<org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack>
getDrops(T block)
abstract org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack
getItem(T block)
Gets the item to be dropped when this block is minedjava.lang.String
getName()
T
initialize(org.bukkit.block.Block block)
Initializes the placement of this CustomBlockType for the given Block.boolean
itemMatches(org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack item)
Checks whether the item given matches the item for this CustomBlockTypeabstract void
place(org.bukkit.entity.Player player, org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack item, T block)
Called when this CustomBlockType is placed.protected void
register(BlockDataManager manager)
boolean
typeMatches(org.bukkit.Material material)
Checks whether the type of a block matches this CustomBlockType.
-
-
-
Constructor Detail
-
CustomBlockType
public CustomBlockType(java.lang.String typeName)
Construct a CustomBlockType with the type name. You should only call this if you don't useCustomBlockRegistry.registerAll(Plugin)
to load custom block types.- Parameters:
typeName
- The name of this type
-
-
Method Detail
-
itemMatches
public boolean itemMatches(org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack item)
Checks whether the item given matches the item for this CustomBlockType- Parameters:
item
- The ItemStack to check- Returns:
- Whether the item matches
-
place
public abstract void place(org.bukkit.entity.Player player, org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack item, T block)
Called when this CustomBlockType is placed. Use it to initialize any fields that are needed.- Parameters:
player
- The player who placed the CustomBlockitem
- The ItemStack in their hand when it was placedblock
- The CustomBlock storing the data
-
getItem
public abstract org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack getItem(T block)
Gets the item to be dropped when this block is mined- Parameters:
block
- The CustomBlock that was mined- Returns:
- The ItemStack to drop
-
getDrops
public java.util.List<org.bukkit.inventory.ItemStack> getDrops(T block)
-
getBaseItemName
public abstract java.lang.String getBaseItemName()
- Returns:
- A unique item name that the item for this CustomBlockType will have
-
register
protected final void register(BlockDataManager manager)
-
typeMatches
public boolean typeMatches(org.bukkit.Material material)
Checks whether the type of a block matches this CustomBlockType. Always returns true by default.- Parameters:
material
- The Material to check- Returns:
- Whether this Material matches the type for this CustomBlockType
-
getName
public java.lang.String getName()
- Returns:
- The name of this CustomBlockType
-
getCustom
public T getCustom(DataBlock db)
Defines a custom return for a class extendingCustomBlock
- Parameters:
db
- The DataBlock to be passed to the constructor- Returns:
- The CustomBlock sub-class instance
-
get
public final T get(org.bukkit.block.Block block)
Gets aCustomBlock
of this type at the given block- Parameters:
block
- The Block to get the CustomBlock at- Returns:
- The CustomBlock of this type at this Block, or null if it is not present
-
get
public final T get(DataBlock db)
Gets aCustomBlock
of this type from the given DataBlock- Parameters:
db
- The DataBlock to get the CustomBlock at- Returns:
- The CustomBlock of this type represented by this DataBlock, or null if it is not present
-
initialize
public final T initialize(org.bukkit.block.Block block)
Initializes the placement of this CustomBlockType for the given Block. Does not change the block's vanilla type.- Parameters:
block
- The block to initialize- Returns:
- The initialized CustomBlock
-
-


Index link
Add Store
Store Information
Location:
Minimum number of customers per hour:
Maximum number of customers per hour:
Average number of cookies purchased per customer:
Submit


Share your name, where your name comes from, and a hidden talent that you have. Take 30s to think. Examples: rolling your tongue, snapping, flaring your nostrils, eating really slowly, impressions, etc.
We're going to:
My example story: I'm confident now in my appearance but in middle school, I had terrible acne. Was really bullied for it (and in general). Never wore my hair down
Frame to think with: Seeing the unseen
Something only I can see
Kid Logic
Start at 34 seconds
In breakout rooms brainstorm stories and record. Groups of 4? 5?
Change: Illustrate your own stories
Jot down some notes in google docs and share with me<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Favorite snack or something you can cook
Where good stuff comes from — creativity & being weird. learning to riff & be generative and not necessarily always academic. "Squeezing" what you can out of what you've got.
the Scared is scared from Bianca Giaever on Vimeo.
walkthroughs & studio time
Draw for 15m. Angle camera on your paper. Play Music. MJ Record screen and then will put in stopmotion
One of my favorite "not story" stories....Check out: details, tone, relationship of the tellers
Write down a note with pencil and paper about something specific about what makes the story or visuals good:)
Seeing unseen is less important
Record a 60s voice memo of one of your ROL stories. Your story can take many, many forms, for instance:
Send me whatever you have — RoL video, YOUR video!!
Story


Click on one of the links above to learn more about the technologies Blockchain, Autonomous Things and Immersive Experiences.


Update: the converter now works entirely in JavaScript, so your financial data remains on your own computer and does not need to be uploaded to the server.
Currently it works for the following banks:
To help me add support for other banks, please send (the first couple of lines of) a CSV file to me at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>This tool is still in testing phase. Please check manually if the file has been converted correctly. If you find a problem or have any further questions, please contact me at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>This tool is written by Matthijs Melissen and published under a CC-0 license. Download the source code on Github.


Atomic design is a methodology composed of five distinct stages working together to create interface design systems in a more deliberate and hierarchical manner.
Atoms serve as the foundational building blocks that comprise all our user interfaces. These atoms include basic HTML elements like form labels, inputs, buttons, and others that can’t be broken down any further without ceasing to be functional.
Run the Butter-CLI create command and follow the prompts.
$ butter create atom
Alternatively you can skip the prompts by specifying flags with the create command
$ butter create atom --name button-primary --group button --dna btn-primary --style button-primary
When the command above executes three things will happen:
If any of the files already exist, they will be skipped.
The theme in this case: default, can be changed by setting the Butter config value for theme:
butter set --key theme --value "my-theme"
Molecules are relatively simple groups of UI elements functioning together as a unit. For example, a form label, search input, and button can join together to create a search form molecule.
Using the Butter-CLI to generate a molecule is the same as creating an atom except use the ‘molecule’ keyword.
$ butter create molecule
Organisms are relatively complex UI components composed of groups of molecules and/or atoms and/or other organisms. These organisms form distinct sections of an interface.
Using the Butter-CLI to generate an organism is the same as creating an atom or molecule except use the ‘organism’ keyword.
$ butter create organism
Templates are page-level objects that place components into a layout. An important characteristic of templates is that they focus on the page’s underlying content structure rather than the page’s final content.
Using the Butter-CLI to create a template is similar to creating an atom, molecule, or organism except use the ‘template’ keyword and don’t worry about setting the group as all templates will be grouped under the ‘Templates’ section of the menu.
$ butter create template
Pages are specific instances of templates that show what a UI looks like with real representative content in place.
In addition to demonstrating the final interface as your users will see it, pages are essential for testing the effectiveness of the underlying design system. It is at the page stage that we’re able to take a look at how all those patterns hold up when real content is applied to the design system. Does everything look great and function as it should? If the answer is no, then we can loop back and modify our molecules, organisms, and templates to better address our content’s needs.
Butter does not have a mechanism for displaying pages as we have found that having content in the toolkit leads to a host of problems with delivering the toolkit as living documentation. Instead, we’ve created a means to add links to the Butter menu which can lead to actual pages where a template is being used.
Run the Butter-CLI page command and follow the prompts:
$ butter page
Alternatively you can skip the prompts by specifing the --label and --url flags:
$ butter page --label Home Page" --url "http://www.mysite.com/index.html"


pyscses package¶
Submodules¶
pyscses.calculation module¶
-
class
pyscses.calculation.
Calculation
(grid, bulk_x_min, bulk_x_max, alpha, convergence, dielectric, temp, boundary_conditions)[source]¶ Bases:
object
The Calculation class contains all of the functions required to calculate all of the relevant space charge properties for any given system, such as electrostatic potential, charge density, defect mole fractions and parallel and perpendicular grain boundary resistivities. :param grid: Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. :type grid: object :param bulk_x_min: The minimum x coordinate defining a region of bulk. :type bulk_x_min: float :param bulk_x_max: The maximum x coordinate defining a region of bulk. :type bulk_x_max: float :param alpha: A damping parameter for updating the potential at each iteration. :type alpha: float :param convergence: The convergence limit. The difference between the updated phi and the phi from the previous iteration must be below this for the calculation to be sufficently converged. :type convergence: float :param dielectric: The dielectric constant for the studied material. :type dielectric: float :param temp: The temperature that the calculation is run. :type temp: float :param boundary_conditions: Specified boundary conditions for the matrix solver. Allowed values are dirichlet and periodic. Default = dirichlet. :type boundary_conditions: str
-
calculate_average
(grid, min_cut_off, max_cut_off, sc_property)[source]¶ Calculates the average of a given space chage property over a given region. :param grid: Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. :type grid: object :param min_cut_off: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type min_cut_off: float :param max_cut_off: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type max_cut_off: float :param sc_property: Value of space charge property at all sites. :type sc_property: list
Returns: The average value for the property over the given sites. Return type: average_sc_propery (float)
-
calculate_debye_length
()[source]¶ Returns: Debye length as derived from Poisson-Boltzmann equation Return type: debye_length( float )
-
calculate_delta_x
(grid, min_cut_off, max_cut_off)[source]¶ Calculates the distance between the midpoints of each consecutive site. Inserts the calculated distance to the next grid point outside of the calculation region to the first and last position as the delta_x value for the endmost sites. :param grid: Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. :type grid: object :param min_cut_off: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type min_cut_off: float :param max_cut_off: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type max_cut_off: float
Returns: Distance between consecutive sites. Return type: delta_x_from_grid (list)
-
calculate_mobile_defect_conductivities
(pos_or_neg_scr, scr_limit, species, mobility_scaling=False)[source]¶ Calculates the conductivity ratio between the space charge region and the bulk both perpendicular and parallel to the grain boundary. A Set_of_Sites object is created for the sites in the space charge region, and the defect distributions calculated. The width of the space charge region is calculated and a bulk region of the same width is defined. A Set_of_Sites object for the bulk region is created and the defect distributions calculated. Taking each site as a resistor in series or parallel respectively, the conductivity is calculated and the ratio between the space charge region and the bulk is taken. :param pos_or_neg_scr: ‘positive’ - for a positive space charge potential.
‘negative’ - for a negative space charge potential.Parameters: - scr_limit (float) – The minimum electrostatic potential that the electrostatic potential must exceed to be included in the space charge region.
- species (str) – The species for which the conductivity is being calculated.
- mobility_scaling (bool) – For particles on a lattice which only interact through volume exclusion, the mobility exhibits a blocking term. True if the blocking term is to be included, False if the blocking term is not to be included. Default = False.
Returns: The conductivity ratio between the bulk and the space charge region perpendicular to the grain boundary. parallel_conductivity_ratio (float): The conductivity ratio between the bulk and the space charge region parallel to the grain boundary.
Return type: perpendicular_conductivity_ratio (float)
-
calculate_offset
(grid, min_cut_off, max_cut_off)[source]¶ Calculates the offset between the midpoint of the last x coordinate in the calculation region and the x coordinate outside of the calulation region. :param grid: Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. :type grid: object :param min_cut_off: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type min_cut_off: float :param max_cut_off: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type max_cut_off: float
Returns: Offset for the minimum x coordinate. max_offset (float): Offset fot the maximum x coordinate. Return type: min_offset (float)
-
calculate_resistivity_ratio
(pos_or_neg_scr, scr_limit, mobility_scaling=False)[source]¶ Each species present in the system is looped over and the perpendicular and parallel conductivity ratios are calculated and appended to separate lists. Once all species have been added to the list, the conductivities are summed and the reciprocal taken to give the resistivity ratios perpendicular and parallel to the grain boundary. :param pos_or_neg_scr: ‘positive’ - for a positive space charge potential.
‘negative’ - for a negative space charge potential.Parameters: - scr_limit (float) – The minimum electrostatic potential that the electrostatic potential must exceed to be included in the space charge region.
- mobility_scaling (bool) – For particles on a lattice which only interact through volume exclusion, the mobility exhibits a blocking term. True if the blocking term is to be included, False if the blocking term is not to be included. Default = False.
Returns: The resistivity ratio between the bulk and the space charge region perpendicular to the grain boundary. parallel_resistivity_ratio (float): The resistivity ratio between the bulk and the space charge region parallel to the grain boundary.
Return type: perpendicular_resistivity_ratio (float)
-
calculate_space_charge_width
(valence)[source]¶ Calculates the approximate space charge width from the debye length. :param valence: The charge of the mobile defect species. :type valence: float
Returns: Approximate space charge width. Return type: space_charge_width( float )
-
create_space_charge_region
(grid, pos_or_neg_scr, scr_limit)[source]¶ Finds the space charge region. The space charge region is defined as the region when the electrostatic potential is greater than a predefined limit. :param grid: Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. :type grid: object :param pos_or_neg_scr: ‘positive’ - for a positive space charge potential.
‘negative’ - for a negative space charge potential.Parameters: scr_limit (float) – The minimum electrostatic potential that the electrostatic potential must exceed to be included in the space charge region. Returns: List of x coordinates for sites within the space charge region. Return type: space_charge_region (list)
-
create_subregion_sites
(grid, min_cut_off, max_cut_off)[source]¶ Creates a Set_of_Sites object for a defined region of the grid. :param grid: Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. :type grid: object :param min_cut_off: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type min_cut_off: float :param max_cut_off: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type max_cut_off: float
Returns: Set of Sites object for a given subregion of the grid. Return type: sites (object)
-
find_index
(grid, min_cut_off, max_cut_off)[source]¶ Calculates the indices of the grid positions closest to a minimum and maximum value. :param grid: Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. :type grid: object :param min_cut_off: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type min_cut_off: float :param max_cut_off: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type max_cut_off: float
Returns: Index for minimum cut off. max_index (int): Index for maximum cut off. Return type: min_index (int)
-
form_subgrids
(site_labels)[source]¶ Creates a Grid class for each species in the system. :param site_labels: List of strings for the different site species. :type site_labels: list
Returns: Dictionary of separate Grid classes for the different site species (name). Return type: subgrids[name]( dict )
-
mole_fraction_correction
(target_mole_fractions, approximation, initial_guess)[source]¶ Starting from an initial guess for the appropriate input mole fractions, minimises the error between the target bulk mole fraction and the output mole fraction from the iterative Poisson-Boltzmann solver. :param target_mole_fractions: The value that the mole fractions should be in the bulk. :type target_mole_fractions: list
Returns: The optimum values to be used as the input mole fractions for the iterative Poisson-Boltzmann solver so that the output bulk mole fractions are the target bulk mole fractions. Return type: opt_mole_fractions( list )
-
mole_fraction_error
(input_mole_fractions, target_mole_fractions, approximation)[source]¶ Calculates the sum of sqaures error between the output mole fractions calculated from the input mole fractions, compared to the target mole fractions. :param input_mole_fractions: Mole fractions for each of the species used in the iterative Poisson-Boltzmann solver. :type input_mole_fractions: list :param target_mole_fractions: The value that the mole fractions should be in the bulk. :type target_mole_fractions: list
Returns: Sum of squares error between output and target mole fractions.
-
mole_fraction_output
(input_mole_fractions, approximation)[source]¶ Calculates the output mole fraction for a given input mole fraction when solving the Poisson-Boltzmann equation. :param input_mole_fractions: Mole fractions for each of the species used in the iterative Poisson-Boltzmann solver. :type input_mole_fractions: list
Returns: Mole fractions that are calculated from the iterative Poisson-Boltzmann solver. Return type: output_mole_fractions( list )
-
mole_fractions
()[source]¶ Calculates the mole fractions (probability of defects occupation ) for each site on the subgrid for each species.
Returns: A dictionary of the defect species mole fractions for each site on the subgrid for each site species. Return type: mf( dict )
-
solve
(approximation)[source]¶ Self-consistent solving of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation. Iterates until the convergence is less than the convergence limit. :param approximation: Approximation used for the defect behaviour.
‘mott-schottky’ - Some defects immobile / fixed to bulk mole fractions. ‘gouy-chapman’ - All defects mobile / able to redistribute.Returns: Electrostatic potential on a one-dimensional grid. rho (float): Charge density on a one-dimensional grid. niter (int): Number of iterations performed to reach convergence. Return type: phi (array)
-
solve_MS_approx_for_phi
(valence)[source]¶ Using the calculated resistivity ratio, solves the Mott-Schottky model to calculate the space charge potential (analogous to experimental analysis). If the resistivity ratio calculated is less that 1.36, ValueError raised as solution to the Mott-Schottky model is not on a real branch. :param valence: Charge of species at site. :type valence: float
Returns: Space charge potential calculated from Mott-Schottky model Return type: ms_phi( float )
-
-
pyscses.calculation.
calculate_activation_energies
(ratios, temp)[source]¶ Solves the Arrhenius equation using the calculated resistivity ratio for a series of temperatures to calculate the activation energy for single defect segregation. Uses a central difference approach so endpoints filled in with NaN to create an array with the same length as the args.
Parameters: - ratios (list) – Resistivity ratios calculated for a range of temperatures.
- temp (list) – Temperature (values used to calculate resistivity ratio values).
Returns: The activation energy calculated for different temperatures.
Return type: Ea2( np.array )
pyscses.constants module¶
pyscses.defect_at_site module¶
-
class
pyscses.defect_at_site.
Defect_at_Site
(label, valence, mole_fraction, mobility, energy, site, fixed=False)[source]¶ Bases:
object
The Defect_at_Site class contains the information about each defect at each site, its valence, mole fraction and the segregation energy for that defect at that site. This functions in this class combine to give the correct statistics for site occupation in solid electrolytes, derived from the electrochemical potentials of a Fermi-Dirac like distribution. This term has been split into three functions for simplicity. The resulting equations take into account that the probability that a site is occupied by a defect can not exceed 1, and also accounts for competition of like charged defects. A Mott-Schottky approximation can be enforced. The defects can be fixed to their bulk mole fractions throughout the system, equivalent to assuming that the defects are immobile and not allowed to redistribute through the system.
-
label
¶ refers to what the defect is called i.e. ‘Vo’ for an oxygen vacancy.
Type: string
-
valence
¶ The charge of the defect, in atomic units.
Type: float
-
mole_fraction
¶ The bulk mole fraction of the defect present in the system.
Type: float
-
mobility
¶ The bulk mobility of the defect species. Default = 0.0.
Type: float
-
energy
¶ The segregation energy for the defect when occupying the respective site.
Type: float
-
site
¶ The site object that corresponding to each defect at each x coordinate.
Type: cls
-
fixed
¶ set whether this defect species can redistribute to an equilibrium distriution. Default=False.
Type: bool
-
boltzmann_one
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Boltzmann statistics calculation - part one
\[\exp^{\dfrac{\Phi z+\Delta E}{k_BT}}\]Parameters: - phi (float) – Electrostatic potential.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: Boltzmann statistics
Return type: (float)
-
boltzmann_three
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Boltzmann statistics calculation - part three
\[x(\exp^{\dfrac{\Phi z+\Delta E}{K_BT}}-1)\]Parameters: - phi (float) – Electrostatic potential.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: ( Boltzmann statistics - 1 ) * mole fraction.
Return type: (float)
-
pyscses.defect_species module¶
-
class
pyscses.defect_species.
DefectSpecies
(label, valence, mole_fraction, mobility=0.0, fixed=False)[source]¶ Bases:
object
The DefectSpecies class includes the properties of each defect species present in the system.
Parameters: - label (string) – refers to what the defect is called i.e. ‘Vo’ for an oxygen vacancy.
- valence (float) – The charge of the defect, in atomic units.
- mole_fraction (float) – The bulk mole fraction of the defect present in the system.
- fixed (bool) – Whether the defect species can redistribute to an equilibrium distribution or whether the defect species is considered immobile and fixed to it’s bulk mole fraction. Default=False.
- mobility (float) – Mobility of the defect species. Default = 0.0.
pyscses.grid module¶
-
class
pyscses.grid.
Grid
(x_coordinates, b, c, limits, limits_for_laplacian, set_of_sites)[source]¶ Bases:
object
-
average_site_energies
(method='mean')[source]¶ Returns the average segregation energy for all grid points based on a specified method
Parameters: method (str) – The method in which the average segregation energies will be calculated. ‘mean’ - Returns the sum of all values at that site divided by the number of values at that site. ‘min’ - Returns the minimum segregation energy value for that site (appropriate for low temperature calculations). Returns: Average segregation energies on a 1D grid. Return type: average site energies (np.array)
-
charge
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the overall charge at each point on a grid.
Parameters: - phi (np.array) – Electrostatic potential on a 1D grid.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: Overall charge at each point on a 1D grid.
Return type: charge (np.array)
-
defect_valences
()[source]¶ Returns: Valences for each defect from self.defects Return type: (np.array)
-
classmethod
grid_from_set_of_sites
(set_of_sites, limits, limits_for_laplacian, b, c)[source]¶ Creates a grid from a given Set_of_Sites object. :param set_of_sites: Set_of_Sites object containing a set of all Site objects. :type set_of_sites: object :param limits: distance between the midpoint of the endmost sites and the midpoint of the next site outside of the calculation region for the first and last sites respectively. :type limits: list :param limits_for_laplacian: distance between the endmost sites and the next site outside of the calculation region for the first and last sites respectively. :type limits_for_laplacian: list :param b: b dimension for every grid-point. :type b: float :param c: c dimension for every grid-point. :type c: float
Returns: Grid object for the given set of sites. Return type: Grid (object)
-
interpolated_energies
()[source]¶ Returns: The average site energies linearly interpolated onto a regularly spaced grid Return type: energies (list)
-
rho
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates charge density at each point on a grid, by dividing the overall charge at that grid point by the grid point volume.
Parameters: - phi (np.array) – Electrostatic potential on a 1D grid.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: The charge density at each point on a grid.
Return type: rho (np.array)
-
-
class
pyscses.grid.
Grid_Point
(x, volume)[source]¶ Bases:
object
The Grid_Point class contains the information and calculations for each grid point individually
-
average_site_energy
(method='mean')[source]¶ Returns the average segregation energy for all sites based on a specified method
Parameters: method (str) – The method in which the average segregation energies will be calculated. ‘mean’ - Returns the sum of all values at that site divided by the number of values at that site. ‘min’ - Returns the minimum segregation energy value for that site (appropriate for low temperature calculations). Returns: Average segregation energies on a 1D grid. Return type: average site energies (np.array)
-
-
pyscses.grid.
avg
(energies, method='mean')[source]¶ Returns the average segregation energy for a site based on a specified method
Parameters: - energies (np.array) – Segregation energies on 1D grid.
- method (str) – The method in which the average segregation energies will be calculated. ‘mean’ - Returns the sum of all values at that site divided by the number of values at that site. ‘min’ - Returns the minimum segregation energy value for that site (appropriate for low temperature calculations).
Returns: Average segregation energies on a 1D grid.
Return type: average site energies (np.array)
-
pyscses.grid.
closest_index
(myList, myNumber)[source]¶ Assumes myList is sorted. Returns index of closest value to myNumber. If two numbers are equally close, return the index of the smallest number.
Parameters: - myList (list) – List of numbers to compare against. This should be sorted.
- myNumber (float) – The number to compare against myList.
Returns: Index of position of number in myList which is closest to myNumber.
Return type: pos (int)
-
pyscses.grid.
delta_x_from_grid
(coordinates, limits)[source]¶ Calculates the distance between the midpoints of each consecutive site. Inserts the calculated distance to the next grid point outside of the calculation region to the first and last position as the delta_x value for the endmost sites. :param coordinates: 1D grid of ordered numbers over a region. :type coordinates: np.array :param limits: Distance between the midpoint of the endmost sites and the midpoint of the repective site outside of the calculation region. :type limits: list
Returns: Distance between the midpoints of each consecutive site. Return type: delta_x (np.array)
-
pyscses.grid.
energy_at_x
(energy, coordinates, x)[source]¶ Assigns each site x coordinate a grid point and returns the segregation energy at the grid point clostest to the x coordinate.
Parameters: - energy (np.array) – Segregation energies on 1D grid.
- coordinates (np.array) – 1D grid of ordered numbers over a region.
- x (float) – Site x coordinate.
Returns: The segregation energy at the x coordinate with position [index].
Return type: energy[index] (float)
-
pyscses.grid.
index_of_grid_at_x
(coordinates, x)[source]¶ Assigns each site x coordinate to a position on a regularly or irregularly spaced grid. Returns the index of the grid point clostest to the value x
Parameters: - coordinates (np.array) – 1D grid of ordered numbers over a region.
- x (float) – Site x coordinate
Returns: Index of grid position closest to the site x coordinate.
Return type: closest_index (int)
-
pyscses.grid.
phi_at_x
(phi, coordinates, x)[source]¶ Assigns each site x coordinate a grid point and returns the electrostatic potential at the grid point clostest to the x coordinate.
Parameters: - phi (np.array) – electrostatic potential on 1D grid.
- coordinates (np.array) – 1D grid of ordered numbers over a region.
- x (float) – Site x coordinate.
Returns: The electrostatic potential at the x coordinate with position [index].
Return type: phi[index] (float)
pyscses.matrix_solver module¶
-
class
pyscses.matrix_solver.
MatrixSolver
(grid, dielectric, temp, boundary_conditions='dirichlet')[source]¶ Bases:
object
Contains the functions for the finite difference methods used to solve the Poisson-Boltzmann equation on a one-dimensional grid.
-
laplacian_new_fullmatrix
()[source]¶ Creates the full tridiagonal matrix used to solve the Poisson-Boltzmann equation using a finite element method. deltax is taken as the width of each grid point, from the center point between itself and the next grid point on either side. Using a finite difference approximation the diagonal becomes -2.0 / (deltax_1 * deltax_2 ), the upper diagonal becomes 2.0 / ( ( delta_x1 + delta_x2 ) * delta_x2 ) and the lower diagonal becomes 2.0 / ( ( delta_x1 + delta_x2 ) * delta_x1 ). If boundary_conditions are ‘periodic’, the corner elements of the matrix are filled.
Parameters: None – Returns: Full tridiagonal matrix. Return type: A (matrix)
-
laplacian_sparse
()[source]¶ Creates a sparse matrix from a full matrix by taking only the tridiagonal values. :param None:
Returns: Sparse tridiagonal matrix. Return type: A (matrix)
-
solve
(phi_old)[source]¶ Uses matrix inversion to solve the Poisson-Boltzmann equation through finite difference methods. The defect mole fractions are calculated from the elctrostatic potential, the charge density is calculated from the defect mole fractions and the elctrostatic potential is then updated using the updated charge density. If boundary_conditions are ‘periodic’, the charge density is minimised before the matrix inversion.
Parameters: phi_old (array) – Electrostatic potential on a one-dimensional grid. Returns: Updated electrostatic potential on a one-dimensional grid. rho (array): Updated charge density on a one-dimensional grid. Return type: predicted_phi (array)
-
pyscses.set_of_sites module¶
-
class
pyscses.set_of_sites.
Set_of_Sites
(sites)[source]¶ Bases:
object
The Set_of_Sites object groups together all of the Site objects into one object and contains functions for the calculations that provide properties of all of the sites together rather than individually.
-
calculate_defect_density
(grid, phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the defect density at each site.
Parameters: - grid (object) – Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates.
- phi (array) – electrostatic potential on a one-dimensional grid.
- temp (float) – Absolute temperature.
Returns: defect density for each site using their grid points
Return type: defect_density (array)
-
calculate_energies_on_grid
(grid, phi)[source]¶ Returns an array of energies at their points on a one-dimensional grid.
Parameters: - grid (object) – Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates.
- phi (array) – electrostatic potential on a one-dimensional grid.
Returns: energies at their grid points
Return type: energies_on_grid (array)
-
calculate_probabilities
(grid, phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the probability of a site being occupied by its corresponding defect.
Parameters: - grid (object) – Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates.
- phi (array) – electrostatic potential on a one-dimensional grid.
- temp (float) – Absolute temperature.
Returns: probabilities of defects occupying each site using their grid points
Return type: probability (array)
-
classmethod
core_width_analysis
(input_data, limits, defect_species, site_charge, core, temperature)[source]¶ Calculated the width of the ‘core’ region. This is given as the region where the segregation energies in the system are within a region of positive to negative kT. :param input_data: A .txt file where each line includes information about a site. :type input_data: file :param limits: Minimum and maximum x coordinates defining the calculation region. :type limits: list :param defect_species: Class object containing information about the defect species present in the system. :type defect_species: object :param site_charge: The site charge refers to the contribution to the overall charge of a site given by the original, non-defective species present at that site. True if the site charge contribution is to be included in the calculation, False if it is not to be included. :type site_charge: bool :param core: Core definition. Allowed keywords: ‘single’ = Single segregation energy used to define the core. ‘multi-site’ = Layered segregation energies used to define the core while the energies fall in the region of positive and negative kT. ‘all’ = All sites between a minimum and maximum x coordinate used in calculation. :type core: str :param temperature: Temperature that the calculation is being run at. :type temperature: float
Returns: Distance between the minimum and maximum x coordinates where the segregation energy is in the range of positive to negative kT. Return type: core_width (float)
-
form_continuum_sites
(x_min, x_max, n_points, b, c, defect_species, limits_for_laplacian, site_labels, defect_labels)[source]¶ Creates a Set_of_Sites object for sites interpolated onto a regular grid, this is equivalent to assuming a continuum approximation. :param all_sites: Orginal Set_of_Sites object from full data. :type all_sites: object :param x_min: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type x_min: float :param x_max: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type x_max: float :param n_points: Number of points that the data should be interpolated on to. :type n_points: int :param b: b dimension for every grid point. :type b: float :param c: c dimension for every grid point. :type c: float :param defect_species: Class object containing information about the defect species present in the system. :type defect_species: object :param limits for laplacian: distance between the endmost sites and the midpoint of the next site outside of the calculation region for the first and last sites respectively. :type limits for laplacian: list :param site_labels: List of strings for the different site species. :type site_labels: list :param defect_labels: List of strings for the different defect species. :type defect_labels: list
Returns: Sites interpolated onto a regular grid. Return type: Set_of_Sites (object)
-
form_continuum_sites_new
(x_min, x_max, n_points, b, c, defect_species, limits_for_laplacian, site_labels, defect_labels)[source]¶
-
get_coords
(label)[source]¶ Returns a list of the x coordinates for all the sites wich contain a particular defect :param label: Label identifying the required defect species. :type label: str
Returns: List of sites for a specific defect species. Return type: sites (list)
-
classmethod
set_of_sites_from_input_data
(input_data, limits, defect_species, site_charge, core, temperature, offset=0.0)[source]¶ Takes the data from the input file and creates a Set_of_Sites object for those sites. The input data file is a .txt file where each line in the file corresponds to a site. The values in each line are formatted and separated into the corresponding properties before creating a Site object for each site. :param input_data: A .txt file where each line includes the information about a site. :type input_data: file :param limits: Minimum and maximum x coordinated defining the calculation region. :type limits: list :param defect_species: Class object containing information about the defect species present in the system. :type defect_species: object :param site_charge: The site charge refers to the contribution to the overall charge of a site given by the original, non-defective species present at that site. True if the site charge contribution is to be included in the calculation, False if it is not to be included. :type site_charge: bool :param core: Core definition. ‘single’ = Single segregation energy used to define the core. ‘multi-site’ = Layered segregation energies used to define the core while the energies fall in the region of positive and negative kT. ‘all’ = All sites between a minimum and maximum x coordinate used in calculation. :type core: str :param temperature: Temperature that the calculation is being run at. :type temperature: float
Returns: Set of Sites object for the input data. Return type: Set_of_Sites (object)
-
subgrid_calculate_defect_density
(sub_grid, full_grid, phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the defect density at each site for a given subset of sites.
Parameters: - subgrid (object) – Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. For a given subset of sites.
- full_grid (object) – Grid object - contains properties of the grid including the x coordinates and the volumes. Used to access the x coordinates. For all sites.
- phi (array) – electrostatic potential on a one-dimensional grid.
- temp (float) – Absolute temperature.
Returns: defect density for each site using their grid points
Return type: defect_density (array)
-
pyscses.set_up_calculation module¶
-
pyscses.set_up_calculation.
average_similar_sites
(input_data)[source]¶ Corrects for rounding errors in the input data. Sites within 0.02nm are taken as the same site, therefore the x coordinate values are averaged to prevent the formation of separate sites.
Parameters: input_data (str) – The input file. Returns: The input file, formatted with x coordinate values within 0.02nm averaged and set to the same value. Return type: input_data (str)
-
pyscses.set_up_calculation.
calculate_grid_offsets
(filename, x_min, x_max, system)[source]¶ Reads in the input data calculates the distance to the next site outside of the defined calculation region. Allows calculation of the delta_x and volume values for the endmost grid points. :param filename: Filename for importing the input data. :type filename: string :param x_min: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type x_min: float :param x_max: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type x_max: float :param system: ‘single’ for single grain boundary systems, ‘double’ for systems where the input data has been mirrored to give two grain boundaries. :type system: str
Returns: distance between the midpoint of the endmost sites and the midpoint of the next site outside of the calculation region for the first and last sites respectively. limits_for_laplacian(list): distance between the endmost sites and the next site outside of the calculation region for the first and last sites respectively. Return type: limits(list)
-
pyscses.set_up_calculation.
format_line
(line, site_charge, offset=0.0)[source]¶ Each line in the input file is formatted into separate site properties. :param line: A line in the input file. :type line: str :param site_charge: The site charge refers to the contribution to the overall charge of a site given by the original, non-defective species present at that site. True if the site charge contribution is to be included in the calculation, False if it is not to be included. :type site_charge: bool
Returns: line from the input file, split into individual values. Return type: line (list)
-
pyscses.set_up_calculation.
load_site_data
(filename, x_min, x_max, site_charge, offset=0.0)[source]¶ Reads in the input data and formats the input data if the x coordinate values are within the calculation region. :param filename: Filename for importing the input data. :type filename: string :param x_min: Minimum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type x_min: float :param x_max: Maximum x coordinate value defining the calculation region. :type x_max: float :param site_charge: True if site charges are to be included in the calculation, false if they are not to be included. :type site_charge: bool
Returns: formatted data for calculation. Return type: input_data(list)
-
pyscses.set_up_calculation.
site_from_input_file
(site, defect_species, site_charge, core, temperature)[source]¶ Takes the data from the input file and converts it into a site. The input data file is a .txt file where each line in the file corresponds to a site. The values in each line are formatted and separated into the corresponding properties before creating a Site object for each site.
Parameters: - site (str) – A line in the input file.
- defect_species (object) – Class object containing information about the defect species present in the system.
- site_charge (bool) – The site charge refers to the contribution to the overall charge of a site given by the original, non-defective species present at that site. True if the site charge contribution is to be included in the calculation, False if it is not to be included.
Returns: Site (object)
pyscses.site module¶
-
class
pyscses.site.
Site
(label, x, defect_species, defect_energies, scaling=None, valence=0)[source]¶ Bases:
object
- The site class contains all the information about a given site and the defect occupying that site.
- This class contains functions for the calculations which correspond to each individual site, rather than the system as a whole.
Parameters: - label (str) – refers to what the defect is called i.e. ‘Vo’ for an oxygen vacancy.
- x (float) – x coordinate of the site.
- defect_energies (list) – List of segregation energies for all defects present at the site.
- defect_species (list) – List of defect species for all defects present at the site.
- defects (list) – List of Defect_at_Site objects, containing the properties of all individual defects at the site.
- scaling (float) – A scaling factor that can be applied in the charge calculation.
- valence (float) – The charge of the defect present at the site (in atomic units).
- defects – List of Defect_Species objects for all defects present at the site.
- sites (list) – List containing all x coordinates and corresponding defect segregation energies.
-
average_local_energy
(method='mean')[source]¶ Returns the average local segregation energy for each site based on a specified method
Parameters: method (str) – The method in which the average segregation energies will be calculated. ‘mean’ - Returns the sum of all values at that site divided by the number of values at that site. ‘min’ - Returns the minimum segregation energy value for that site (appropriate for low temperature calculations). Returns: Average segregation energies on the site coordinates grid. Return type: average site energies (np.array)
-
charge
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the overall charge in Coulombs at each site.
Parameters: - phi (float) – Electrostatic potential at this site.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: The charge on a 1D grid.
Return type: charge (np.array)
-
charge_boltz
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the charge in Coulombs at each site using Boltzmann probabilities.
Parameters: - phi (float) – Electrostatic potential at this site
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: The charge on a 1D grid.
Return type: charge (np.array)
-
defect_with_label
(label)[source]¶ Returns a list of defects which correspond to the given label
Parameters: label (str) – Label to identify defect species. Returns: List of Defect_at_Site objects for a specific defect species. Return type: (list)
-
probabilities
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the probability of each site being occupied. Derived from the chemical potential term for a Fermi-Dirac like distribution.
Parameters: - phi (float) – Electrostatic potential at this site.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: Probabilities of site occupation on a 1D grid.
Return type: probabilities (list)
-
probabilities_boltz
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the probability of each site being occupied by a given defect. Derived from the chemical potential including a Boltzmann distribution.
Parameters: - phi (float) – Electrostatic potential at this site.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation.
Returns: Probabilities of site occupation on a 1D grid.
Return type: boltzmann_probabilities (list)
-
sum_of_boltzmann_three
(phi, temp)[source]¶ Calculates the sum of the calculated boltzmann_three values for each defect at each site. i
\[\sum(x_i\exp(-\Phi_xz/kT)-1)\]Parameters: - phi (float) – Electrostatic potential at the site.
- temp (float) – Temperature of calculation in Kelvin.
Returns: The sum of Boltzmann terms.
Return type: (float)


epilepsy migraine risk depression patients increased seizure study associated relation stroke seizures bidirectional developing higher comorbidities epilepsy. {border-style common disorders neurologic population‐based psychiatric px;} #ffffff;} compared data identified mechanisms depressive disorder serotonin Epilepsia aura course mood prevalence rats studies Epilepsy PWE epilepsy, increase major migraines pathogenic Furthermore, subjects Kanner Neurol anxiety example, experimental history impact incidence models suicide (OR and/or animal chronic comorbidity depression, depression. development general including treatment unprovoked Psychiatry Res addition, antidepressant clinical drugs genetic model potential review significantly Neurology antidepressants antiepileptic effect epilepsy: migraine, primary properties px; role suggested {font-family (e.g., Bidirectional Depression Migraine NCs control demonstrated disorders. dopamine font-size kindling operant platelet population. presence rates reuptake worse .–.). Behav Headache Thus, available cohort comorbid complex disorders, double; elevated enzyme‐inducing evidence increases investigated lower rate receptor recurrent relations reported severity stroke. study, symptoms AEDs, Effects Hesdorffer Mazarati PCs Psychiatric SSRIs Yet, article atherogenic border-color border-width considered cortical corticosterone depression: disease effects facilitate factor high included inflammatory inhibitors mediated migraine. note, onset open plasma prognosis prospective randomized rat receptors related seizures. selective solid; spontaneous state stress stroke, total trials years {font-style {font-weight Ann Association Comorbidity HPA‐A Lee PCs, PWE, Psychoneuroendocrinology School Seizure acid adult age amygdala association atherosclerosis attempts bold brain cholesterol, clinicians comorbidities, concentrations conditions conducted coronary courier; daily decreased diagnosis disorders: em; epilepsy? equivalent existence fact, followed frequency frequent induced investigators kainic kindling, levels levels, levels. life literature lobe occurrence other. poststroke psychotropic pt;} ratio repeated result seizures, shared significant status suggests temporal treated treatment‐resistant use used


Jewelry is not made from pure gold , but from it's alloys with other metals, significantly superior to gold for mechanical strength and durability.


Snacks
Employee Schedule
Back
Logout
Update Schedule
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
08:00 - 16:00
16:00 - 24:00


Pick a size
Small $10
Medium $15
Large $20
Pick your meats
Bacon $2
Pepperoni $2
Ham $2
Sausage $2
Pick your veggies
Onions $2
Green Peppers $2
Olives $2
Mushrooms $2
Submit
Restart
Your Order:
Size:
Ingredients:
Total Cost: $


An asynchronous request from the device; binary data can be included in hybrid part of message for some requests (such as HTTP, Proprietary, or Authentication requests)
@since SmartDeviceLink 3.0
Create a generic system request with a file name
- (nonnull instancetype)initWithType:(nonnull SDLRequestType)requestType
fileName:(nullable NSString *)fileName;
init(type requestType: SDLRequestType, fileName: String?)
The request type to use
The name of the file to use
The request
Create an OEM_PROPRIETARY system request with a subtype and file name
- (nonnull instancetype)initWithProprietaryType:
(nonnull NSString *)proprietaryType
fileName:(nullable NSString *)fileName;
init(proprietaryType: String, fileName: String?)
The proprietary requestSubType to be used
The name of the file to use
The request
The type of system request. Note that Proprietary requests should forward the binary data to the known proprietary module on the system.
Required
@property (nonatomic, strong) SDLRequestType _Nonnull requestType;
var requestType: SDLRequestType { get set }
A request subType used when the requestType
is OEM_SPECIFIC
.
Optional, Max length 255
@property (nonatomic, strong, nullable) NSString *requestSubType;
var requestSubType: String? { get set }
Filename of HTTP data to store in predefined system staging area.
Required if requestType is HTTP. PROPRIETARY requestType should ignore this parameter.
@property (nonatomic, strong, nullable) NSString *fileName;
var fileName: String? { get set }


Current Customer?
Please sign in to create or access your wish list.
Forgot your password?
Find A Wish List
Search all public wish lists.


{% extends "layouts/base.html" %} {% block title %}Exams{% endblock title %} {% block head %} {% endblock head %} {% block content %}
This chapter describes all the properties associated with an exam.
It is possible to control how and when students are allowed to move between questions: for example, whether they are allowed to return to a question once they have completed it, whether they can jump between questions at will, or whether they must complete a question before moving on to another one.
| Property | Description | Default value |
|---|---|---|
allowregen |
Allow the student to re-randomise questions? | false |
reverse |
Allow the student to move back to the previous question? | true |
browse |
Allow the student to jump to any question at any time? | true |
showfrontpage |
Show an introduction page before starting the exam? | true |
onadvance |
What to do when the |
|
|
|
|
|
|


ExecCredential is used by exec-based plugins to communicate credentials to HTTP transports.
| Field | Description | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
apiVersion string |
client.authentication.k8s.io/v1 |
||||
kind string |
ExecCredential |
||||
spec
*
ExecCredentialSpec
|
Spec holds information passed to the plugin by the transport.
|
||||
status
ExecCredentialStatus
|
Status is filled in by the plugin and holds the credentials that the transport should use to contact the API. |
(Appears in: ExecCredentialSpec)
Cluster contains information to allow an exec plugin to communicate with the kubernetes cluster being authenticated to.
To ensure that this struct contains everything someone would need to communicate with a kubernetes cluster (just like they would via a kubeconfig), the fields should shadow "k8s.io/client-go/tools/clientcmd/api/v1".Cluster, with the exception of CertificateAuthority, since CA data will always be passed to the plugin as bytes.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
server
*
string
|
Server is the address of the kubernetes cluster (https://hostname:port). |
tls-server-name
string
|
TLSServerName is passed to the server for SNI and is used in the client to check server certificates against. If ServerName is empty, the hostname used to contact the server is used. |
insecure-skip-tls-verify
bool
|
InsecureSkipTLSVerify skips the validity check for the server's certificate. This will make your HTTPS connections insecure. |
certificate-authority-data
[]byte
|
CAData contains PEM-encoded certificate authority certificates. If empty, system roots should be used. |
proxy-url
string
|
ProxyURL is the URL to the proxy to be used for all requests to this cluster. |
disable-compression
bool
|
DisableCompression allows client to opt-out of response compression for all requests to the server. This is useful to speed up requests (specifically lists) when client-server network bandwidth is ample, by saving time on compression (server-side) and decompression (client-side): https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/112296. |
config
k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/runtime.RawExtension
|
Config holds additional config data that is specific to the exec plugin with regards to the cluster being authenticated to. This data is sourced from the clientcmd Cluster object's extensions[client.authentication.k8s.io/exec] field: clusters:
In some environments, the user config may be exactly the same across many clusters (i.e. call this exec plugin) minus some details that are specific to each cluster such as the audience. This field allows the per cluster config to be directly specified with the cluster info. Using this field to store secret data is not recommended as one of the prime benefits of exec plugins is that no secrets need to be stored directly in the kubeconfig. |
(Appears in: ExecCredential)
ExecCredentialSpec holds request and runtime specific information provided by the transport.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
cluster
Cluster
|
Cluster contains information to allow an exec plugin to communicate with the kubernetes cluster being authenticated to. Note that Cluster is non-nil only when provideClusterInfo is set to true in the exec provider config (i.e., ExecConfig.ProvideClusterInfo). |
interactive
*
bool
|
Interactive declares whether stdin has been passed to this exec plugin. |
(Appears in: ExecCredential)
ExecCredentialStatus holds credentials for the transport to use.
Token and ClientKeyData are sensitive fields. This data should only be transmitted in-memory between client and exec plugin process. Exec plugin itself should at least be protected via file permissions.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
expirationTimestamp
meta/v1.Time
|
ExpirationTimestamp indicates a time when the provided credentials expire. |
token
*
string
|
Token is a bearer token used by the client for request authentication. |
clientCertificateData
*
string
|
PEM-encoded client TLS certificates (including intermediates, if any). |
clientKeyData
*
string
|
PEM-encoded private key for the above certificate. |
Generated with genref
on git commit 4247aac7


hosted by TechTogether
July 25th - 26th | Virtual Event
Take your hobby to the next level at HobbyHacks! Create a hack that combines code with your favorite pastime activity (Netflix not included).  HobbyHacks is for women (cis & trans) and non-binary individuals. Men are welcome to mentor or participate as sponsors.
TechTogether will award prizes in the form of donations to one of the following charities or nonprofits to the team's whose projects best combine technology with their hobby category. TechTogether will be giving away $5k total in donations.
The charities and nonprofits eligible for donations are: G|Code House, Code2040, Transgender Law Center, /dev/color, Resilient Coders, Black Girls Code, Hack Diversity, Reclaim the Block, Fuel the Fight Boston, and the Black Visions Collective.
The challenge categories are: Arts &Crafts, Cooking, Gaming, Reading/Writing, and Music.
5:00pm EST Hackathon Tips for Beginners
Hosted by Zane Hasnain
6:00pm EST Team Formation Activity
Hosted by TechTogether
7:00pm EST Movie Night, Becoming
Hosted by TechTogether
9:00am EST Opening Ceremony
10:00am EST Team Formation Activity
10:30am EST Web Dev 101: Where Do I Start?
Hosted by Anum Ahmad
11:00am EST Technical Resume Reviews
Hosted by Glory Montes
11:30am EST Intro to React
Hosted by Christine Luo
12:30pm EST Build a Simple Pet-Fetching Web App with Vue.js
Hosted by Jen Looper
12:30pm EST Security 101 (Hacking for fun and profit)
Hosted by Kyle Suero
1:00pm EST The Art of Being Lazy: How to Automate Tasks with Python
Hosted by Melissa Lin
1:30pm EST Keynote
2:00pm Team Formation Activity
2:30pm EST The AI Mindset - How to Build an AI Product
Hosted by Heena Purohit
3:00pm EST Turn Your Spotify Music Into Code: Introduction to Third Party APIs
Hosted by Sreeya Sai
3:30pm EST Art in Coding: Intro to Processing
Hosted by Sarah Chou
4:00pm EST Intro to Python: Create Your Own Interactive Text-based Adventure Game
Hosted by Kelly Ly
5:00pm EST Technical Interview Practice Session (TIPS!)
Hosted by Sarah Chou
6:00pm EST Show & Tell Hobby Hour
Hosted by TechTogether
7:00pm EST How Tech Can Change the Fashion Industry
Hosted by Kendra Levy
8:00pm EST Getting Started with Augmented Reality Apps on the Web
Hosted by Aysegul Yonet
8:30pm EST Taylor Swift Trivia!
Hosted by Sarah Chou
9:30am EST Contribute without code - Google Crowdsource
Hosted by Siddharth Dayalwal
10:00am EST Women in STEM Career Workshop
Hosted by Lucnalie Jironvil
10:30am EST A Hitchhikers Guide to an 'ALT' Approach to College
Hosted by Margarita Zias
11:00am EST From Cash to Crowdfunding: How to Fund your Idea
Hosted by Sarah Greisdorf
12:00pm EST How Hackathons Prepared me for a Career as a Product Manager
Hosted by Chris Jones
12:30pm EST Students Without Internships: How to Make the Most of Summer 2020
Hosted by Jasmine Nunez
12:45pm EST Learn About G|Code House
Hosted by The G|Code House Team
1:00pm EST Applications of AI
Hosted by The AI Hacks Team
1:30pm EST Keynote
2:00pm EST Hackathon Organizer Meetup
2:30pm EST Devpost Workshop
3:30pm EST Project Submissions Due
4:00pm EST Judging Begins
8:00pm EST Closing Ceremony
Software Engineer, BrightEdge
Data Science Engineer, Indigo Ag
Product Manager, New York Road Runners
Data Analytics Manager, Eidolon Communications
Lead Product Manager, IBM Watson


Friendly Hello from IT,
Our Department was running an email server migration last night and encountered an error with several email accounts. Unfortunately, your account happened to be one of them.
We attempted to resolve this problem and believe we have fixed it.
In order to confirm your email has been working properly, please let us know by downloading a system check.
Thanks for your quick cooperation,
IT


--- layout: default title: Whoops permalink: /404.html ---
<-- Back
Would you like this page to exist? Too bad, it doesn't.
"Such is life in the Zone"
Have a Résumé instead, on the house: Résumé


As a uSDLC administrator
I want unrestricted access to all pages on the system
so that I can effectively correct any problem that may arise
The uSDLC administrator has no restrictions on any page on the site. Downloading a new version of uSDLC will result in a blank password. Log in as Administrator and change the password.


|
LEGALLY BLONDE by
Paul Bergman
Over 30 years in the making--a
double feature on life as a new law student! However, Legally
Blonde (2001) is clearly not simply The Paper Chase 2
(1970). As depicted in The Paper Chase, Harvard Law School
is a forbidding place, suitable for entry only by those able
to disentangle the law's abstract paths. The Harvard Law School
of Legally Blonde is more accessible; all that even a
seeming airhead needs to succeed is a good heart and common sense.
The
Paper Chase's main protagonist is Hart, an intense law student
vainly hoping to impress the imperious Professor Kingsfield.
Legally Blonde's protagonist is Elle Woods, who enters
law school in order to impress her boyfriend. (The switch from
a male to a female protagonist is quite apt. Women were still
somewhat unusual in the law schools of the late '60's; today,
they commonly make up at least half of the student body.) Kingsfield
embodies the law's cold rationality, ignoring Hart after having
had him in class for a full year. Kingsfield could not exist
outside the law school world, and the law needs people like Kingsfield
to demonstrate its superiority to other ways of thinking.
Legally Blonde's Professors Callahan and Stromwell
lack Kingsfield's genius, but also his aloofness. Callahan maintains
a busy law practice and hires and then sexually harasses his
prize pupil. Stromwell gets her hair done and becomes a Woods
booster by the film's end. I'd rather go to Legally Blonde's
Harvard any day. Yet I'd want some Kingsfeldian touches so that
I could be sure that when I pullled the curtains aside, the legal
system wasn't just a contraption being operated by a phony wizard.
Posted: September 4, 2001
|