Towards a More Permanent Culture
by Matt
As I've delved further and further into the world of permaculture lately, I am increasingly viewing it less as an agricultural technique and more as a revolutionary ideology--a countercultural movement with the potential to redirect the course of human history. In listening to an interview with Toby Hemenway, whose excellent book "Gaia's Garden" I'm currently reading, I was fascinated to hear him describe the potential for our civilization to evolve into a horticultural society. A horticultural society stands in contrast to our current techno-industrial society, which is still very much rooted in the growth patterns seeded by the agricultural revolution of 10,000 years ago (excuse the puns).
The agricultural society we currently inhabit is predicated on exponential growth, overspecialization, the domination and destruction of nature by "culture," and the apotheosis of technology. It's not a terrible stretch of the imagination to envision how the current strain of virulently materialistic capitalism arose from the early concepts of land ownership, surplus, interest, and profit, along with the current legal and political system whose primary preoccupation is property and wealth acquisition.
A horticultural society, at least in the context of permaculture, implies a different type of civilization altogether. Food forests and perennial plantings provide food on natural timescales and within natural limits. The emphasis is on a system of continuous abundance that can be achieved by studying and tweaking natural systems, with a minimum of human input.
Putting questions of land ownership and overpopulation aside for now, this system, practiced on a massive scale, has the potential to meet the universal existential human need for sustenance, while providing habitat for non-human species and counter-balancing the destruction of nature and natural systems that is currently precipitating climate change and mass extinctions not seen for millions of years.
Horticultural societies have existed on earth since before the so-called agricultural revolution. They have predominated in the tropics, where climatic conditions are more constant throughout the year; however, Native Americans maintained vast food forests in the major river valleys of North America prior to the arrival of Europeans.
Masters of the art of permaculture, such as Sepp Holzer and Geoff Lawton, have shown that when permaculture techniques are applied on a broad scale, formerly unarable land can become a lush and productive landscape supportive of both humans and wildlife, within the timeframe of a few years. Following the techniques of permaculture, it is almost trivial to grow flowers in the desert: What's perhaps even more magical is to grow mushrooms in the desert of Jordan, where the locals don't even have a word for mushrooms, as Geoff Lawton demonstrated in "Greening the Desert."
What permaculture also offers to its practitioners is a "time-rich" existence, where the basic needs for food can be met with a few hours worth of work per week. This leaves much more time for recreation and time spent with family and friends. It also offers a way out of the conventional society that is destroying the planet--through resource depletion, overpopulation, financial depredation, etc, etc --in favor of one that provides for basic human needs while working to heal the non-human life of the planet.
Moreover, permaculture seems to be the only viable alternative to the techno-industrial-agricultural society we inhabit at the end of a 200-year-long fossil fuel spree. Whether we run out of cheap oil or whether we are constrained from burning the remainder by the effects it is having on our climate doesn't really matter. The fact is, our modern food system, and the civilization that supports it, is entirely reliant on fossil fuel inputs at every stage. When fossil fuels are no longer an option, humanity will depend on reliable and resilient local food systems that require few inputs. Permaculture, practiced on a massive scale, can fill the gaps left as the agricultural system collapses, or more hopefully, withers away. Just as importantly, permaculture can remediate the damage done to the soil, air, water and habitat that is jeopardizing the only planet available to live on.
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Adedapo's Portfolio
This is my portfolio.
Hi, I am Adedapo Adeola. I am an international student currently studying Computer Science and Mathematics. I just finshed my Sophomore year and I will be starting my Junior year by August. My favorite sport is Soccer and my favorite food is jollof rice.
Here is a link to my LinkedIn profile: LinkedIn
Here is a link to my GitHub profile: GitHub
MY GALLERY
A Few Things I Love Photographing Are:
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Click here to get a random message:


Appearance
Jassy is a thin and fairly tall 25-year-old woman. She has blue eyes and long purple hair. In this way, she wildly looks like Jessibelle, the bride of James.  Under the shirt is a black T-shirt, which is also located above the belly button. In the series BW001 - BW025 in the Best Wishes season, wears a black uniform and then wears a white one again. With 31 episodes of the 21st season in the Alola region, she began to wear a Z-ring in her hand with Mimicum Z.


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Segmentation files |
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Please check the listed error and try again. If you continue to have problems processing your
donation please email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or call
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for please email us. Thanks


{% comment %} Copyright 2017 Workonline Communications (Pty) Ltd. All rights reserved. The contents of this file are licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. {% endcomment %} {% load staticfiles %}


This provides basic view implementations that be used as-is or extended to create your own view.
- JOTErrorView is used to generate a standard error message simply.
- JOTForbiddenView is used to generate a standard "Forbidden" message simply
- JOTGeneratedFormView provides an automated view for showing/validating forms.
- JOTGenericFileBrowserView provides an automated file browsing/navigating view.
- JOTLighweightView provides a special view that is decoupled from the servlet conatiner which can be used to manually parse templates without a web env, or testing.


Easy Chakma Keyboard is the most powerful, fastest and easiest-to-use Chakma Keyboard tool available today. The Keyboard is Unicode 6.1 standard and above, the Keyboard delivers best-of-class features for Chakma Complex Word like Chakma Boddyo Spell-bound, optimization and delivery in a single package.
With this version, the best Input way of Chakma Script is now even better than any Chakma Keyboard. A new work flow system lets you forget about computer technology and concentrate on the art of handwriting style. When I create the Keyboard Dr. Andrew Glass (Program Manager at Microsoft Corporation) helps me to advise to creating this Keyboard. Marc Durdin and Makara SOK also help me to fix bug and make installation package of this Keyboard. This is the first natural Keyboard for Chakma language most today! RibengUni-Regular.ttf Font comes built-in of this Keyboard. Including Typing Guidelines, Installation & Setting also. New glyphs are included of this Font for elaborate supporting of Chakma language. So you can write any Chakma Word or Sentence Even Chakma Spell-bound. Enjoy Chakma language over the globe from anywhere and any time!


{% extends "search/index.html" %} {% block results %} {% if notes %}
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Notebooks
Story: Klaas Katkop (≠kasin)
Klaas Katkop (≠kasin)
Title
Klaas Katkop (≠kasin)
Collection
Summary
A good many genealogical notes and portions of Bushman family history have been taken down. (B II. 349, 359 rev., 360-362, 364, 365 368-373, 376; BXXV. 2352, 2412 and 2416...) From some of these materials, and from other sources, twelve genealogical diagrams (in oblong double folio) have been compiled, each giving all the known ancestors of one individual, frequently extending four, and sometimes five generations back. About the family and relations of ≠kasin (Klaas Katkop).
Comments
1) p.2351v: the name of a Dutch farmer (Gert van Wyk); a place called Nieuwepoort (beyond Calvinia); how ≠kasin's wife married another man during ≠kasin's absence and they had a child, 2) This story is found in Book XXV
Contributors
Date
1 November 1873 (started)
Categories
Keywords
names (of white men) , names (of Dutch or 'Boer' farmers) , names (of places) , names (of |xam) , names (Cape Dutch) , names ('Boer') , names (of groups of |xam) , names (of |xam relations) , names (of ≠kasin's master) , names (of ≠kasin's relations) , names (of ≠kasin's wife) , ≠kasin (Klaas Katkop) , ≠kasin (wife of is !kweiten ta ||ken) , ≠kasin (relations of) , ≠kasin (personal history of) , ≠kasin (genealogy of) , |xam (names of groups) , |xam ('Bushman tribes') , |xam (and Koranna) , genealogy (of |xam) , genealogy (≠kasin's) , places (≠kasin's) , places (Calvinia) , places (Nieuwepoort) , places (names of) , places (in Bushmanland) , personal history (of ≠kasin) , Koranna (and the |xam) , Koranna (and personal history of ≠kasin) , wife (of ≠kasin is !kweiten ta ||ken) , !kweiten ta ||ken (is ≠kasin's wife) , !kweiten ta ||ken (and personal history of ≠kasin)
Story Pages
2352


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H.B. Woodrose
There is a lot about myself that I don't know. For a while now, I've had this feeling of there being an untapped resource in my mind. Not much, but maybe something that can help me process my thoughts differently, and make some changes in my life. In an attempt to reach this resource, I used Psiloscybin mushrooms. It was a wonderfully spiritual an emotional experience. Once wasn't enough, I felt. I wanted to continue my journey. Unfortunately, I haven't been able to procure any more shrooms, so I started looking at other psychoactive substances. My search led me to HBW. Natural, cheap, and legal. Beautiful. I read about varying dosages and preparations. The one about taking the seeds sub-lingually seemed worth a try.
Attempt 1:
I pulverized 10 seeds with pliers, and added them to a mouthful of fruit juice. I held the mixture in my mouth for 20 minutes. There were no effects, so I impulsively swallowed the whole mixture. Within minutes, I was dizzy and nauseous. I crawled into bed, hoping to sleep off the nauseousness. I might have tried to throw up, but I held it in, simply not wanting to leave my bed. For the next 8 hours, I drifted in and out of a fitful sleep. When I opened my eyes, my vision was hazy. When I closed my eyes, my visuals undulated. I felt horribly sick the whole time. The next day, I was dizzy.
Attempt 2:
I ground 20 seeds in a coffee grinder, and put them in a bottle of spring water. I let it steep for 2 days, frequently shaking it. This time, I took 2 Dramamine 30 minutes before consuming the water. I then strained out all the seed mush with a coffee filter, and drank half the water. Over the next hour, I slowly drank the other half of the bottle. This time was better. At first, I felt very floaty. The nausea came slowly, but was quite bearable. I took 2 caffeine pills to combat the sedation. After a few hours, which passed by like minutes, I went to sleep in my bed, anyway.
I slept somewhat well, and awoke without much dizziness. However, alone in my room, I got this awful feeling of impending doom. I was horribly scared. I felt as if I wasn't in the right world. As if I had been dropped into an alternate dimension. Everything seemed the same, but there was an eerie, unidentifiable difference. I felt very lonely. A friend invited me over his house, and I went, not wanting to be alone any longer. The 15-minute drive to his house was horrible.
[Erowid Note: Driving while intoxicated or tripping is dangerous and irresponsible because it endangers other people. Don't do it!] It was dark and raining heavily. My fear grew, and I had to fight the urge to cry. For the rest of the night, I couldn't shake that scared feeling.
Attempt 3:
I took 2 Dramamine, pulverized 15 seeds with pliers, and swallowed them with water. Again, I took to my bed and slept fitfully. After a few hours, I went to the bathroom and threw up. As soon as I threw up, my vision got noticeably clearer, and the nausea mostly subsided. I went back to bed for a few hours, waking up to go to work. As I write these words, I'm at work, feeling like I'm on a rollercoaster. I'm dizzy, nauseous, and sleepy. I'm praying for the end of my shift to come quickly so I can drag myself to my bed again.
I now have 14 seeds left, and I'm going to just flush them. I've given it 3 shots, and each has unpleasant, to say the least.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Preprocessing and Postprocessing¶
There may be times, when you simply cannot parse the CSV data, because the data contains problematic characters, unwanted characters or even malformed data. This is when you need to pre- or postprocess the data before and after tokenization.
Tokenization described the process of splitting your data into column. You may have read about the
StringSplitTokenizer
, the QuotedStringTokenizer
or the FixedLengthTokenizer
.
The different tokenizers are simply different strategies for turning the data into their parts.
Still sometimes, there is no alternative to preprocess or postprocess the data. This is where the
TokenizerProcessingDecorator
is going to help you.
Motivation¶
A Decorator, sometimes also called a Wrapper, is a simple pattern from the seminal Gang of Four Book. It allows you to add behavior to a class, by wrapping the original implementation of the class and implementing the same interface. This allows us to perform actions before and after invoking the wrapped object.
TokenizerProcessingDecorator¶
The decorator used for preprocessing and postprocessing the data is the TokenizerProcessingDecorator
.
The processors responsible for processing the data are:
TokenizerProcessingDecorator.Preprocessor
TokenizerProcessingDecorator.Postprocessor
The available constructors are:
TokenizerProcessingDecorator(ITokenizer tokenizer, Preprocessor preprocessor)
TokenizerProcessingDecorator(ITokenizer tokenizer, Postprocessor postprocessor)
TokenizerProcessingDecorator(ITokenizer tokenizer, Preprocessor preprocessor, Postprocessor postprocessor)
Example¶
Imagine a CSV file with fixed columns is parsed:
" Philipp Wagner "
The first column starts at index 0 and ends at index 10, the second column starts at index 10 and ends at index 20.
A FixedLengthTokenizer
can be used to parse the data. The parsing leads to the following values:
"Philipp "
"Wagner "
You can see, that we are left with unwanted whitespace characters in the tokenized data. This is probably not a huge problem, because it could be removed when processing the result object, but I do not think such raw data preprocessing and postprocessing steps should pollute your processing pipeline.
Imagine we want the Tokenization result to be upper case and the whitespaces trimmed. Here is how to do it with a TokenizerProcessingDecorator
.
// Copyright (c) Philipp Wagner. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
using NUnit.Framework;
using System;
using System.Text;
using TinyCsvParser.Tokenizer;
using TinyCsvParser.Tokenizer.Decorators;
// Used for defining fixed-width columns:
using ColumnDefinition = TinyCsvParser.Tokenizer.FixedLengthTokenizer.ColumnDefinition;
// Used for Processing CSV Values before and after Tokenization:
using Preprocessor = TinyCsvParser.Tokenizer.Decorators.TokenizerProcessingDecorator.Preprocessor;
using Postprocessor = TinyCsvParser.Tokenizer.Decorators.TokenizerProcessingDecorator.Postprocessor;
namespace TinyCsvParser.Test.Tokenizer
{
[TestFixture]
public class TokenizerProcessingDecoratorTests
{
[Test]
public void Tokenize_With_Preprocess_ToUppercase_Postprocess_Trim_Test()
{
// Defines the Columns of a File:
ColumnDefinition[] columns = new[] {
new FixedLengthTokenizer.ColumnDefinition(0, 10),
new FixedLengthTokenizer.ColumnDefinition(10, 20),
};
// The Postprocessing Function on the Column value:
Preprocessor preprocessor = new Preprocessor(s => s.ToUpperInvariant());
Postprocessor postprocessor = new Postprocessor(s => s.Trim());
// The Original Tokenizer, which tokenizes the line:
ITokenizer decoratedTokenizer = new FixedLengthTokenizer(columns);
ITokenizer tokenizer = new TokenizerProcessingDecorator(decoratedTokenizer, preprocessor, postprocessor);
string input = new StringBuilder()
.AppendLine(" Philipp Wagner ")
.ToString();
string[] result = tokenizer.Tokenize(input);
Assert.AreEqual("PHILIPP", result[0]);
Assert.AreEqual("WAGNER", result[1]);
}
}
}


Introduction to Kobe Bryant
-
Early life and education
- Bryant was born in Philadelphia, as the youngest of three children and the only son of Joe Bryant and Pamela Cox Bryant.[4] He is also the maternal nephew of basketball player John "Chubby" Cox. His parents named him after the famous beef of Kobe, Japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu.
-
High school
- Bryant earned national recognition during a spectacular high school career at Lower Merion High School located in Ardmore, in the Philadelphia suburb of Lower Merion. As a freshman, he played for the varsity basketball team.[13] He became the first freshman in decades to start for Lower Merion's varsity team, but the team finished with a 4–20 record.[13][14] The following three years, the Aces compiled a 77–13 record, with Bryant playing all five positions.
-
1996 NBA draft
- The first guard to ever be taken out of high school, Bryant was chosen as the 13th overall draft pick by the Charlotte Hornets in 1996.[26] According to Arn Tellem, Bryant's agent at the time, Bryant playing for the Charlotte Hornets was "an impossibility".[27] However, Bill Branch, the Hornets' head scout at the time, said that the Hornets agreed to trade their draft selection to the Los Angeles Lakers before picking Bryant.
-
Professional career
- Adjusting to the NBA (1996–1999)
- Three-peat (1999–2002)
- Coming up short (2002–2004)
- Scoring records and playoff upsets (2004–2007)
- Back on top (2007–2010)
- Chasing a sixth championship (2010–2013)
- Injury-plagued years (2013–2015)
- Final season (2015–2016)
-
National team career
- Bryant declined to play in the 2000 Olympics as he was getting married in the off-season.[290] He also decided not to play in the 2002 FIBA World Championship.On June 23, 2008, he was named to the USA Men's Senior National Team for the 2008 Summer Olympics. Bryant rejoined the national team for the 2012 Summer Olympics.
“As far as carrying the torch for the years to come，I don’t know。I just want to be the best basketball player I can be。”
- Kobe Bryant


From Batam to Jakarta ferry with PELNI FERRY
Booking
You can book the ticket online by using Pelni
Ferry website but the website booking section is in indonesian only. We tried
that option and with google translate on one of our phone and with the website on the
other. We were able to go through registration, but unfortunately for us, you need to
book at least 48 hours in advance if you want to book online.
So, we had to go to the physical counter of PT. Pelni - Sekupang - Batam on Batam
island to buy our ticket. The counter was at this adress
Address: Jalan RE. Martadinata, Tanjung Pinggir, Sekupang, Tj. Pinggir, Kec.
Sekupang, Kota Batam, Kepulauan Riau 29444, Indonesia
Once you get there it’s easy to find. Remember the counter is far aways (30 minutes by
car) from the departure point. Once you get to the physical counter you need to pay in
CASH, no credit card allowed
(don’t listen to the beautiful visa sticker at the
entrance) You will also need your passport for registration.
Class option
Thrid class
Hundred of bunk beds in a common room and no food included. It’s also the cheapest
option. From what we have seen there’s no bed assignation by the company so first
arrived, first serve. Which explained the “elbowy” ride to the boat…
Second class
Room with 8 bunk beds. You have an assigned bed and room and I think there’s food
included… but I am unsure.
First class B
Room with 4 beds. You have an assigned room and bed. there’s food included. For that
class, men and women are separated.
First class A
Room with 2 beds, with food included and a bathroom. If you are traveling alone you may
be paired with someone else. If you are a couple, you will be able to have one room for
yourselves (that’s what we got)
Boarding the boat
To board, you need to have your ticket ready. We pass through 3 different board stages.
First one to get inside the port from the parking lot. You wait in the parking lot until
they open the door of the building. Once you pass the door they check your ticket and
scan your bags. You will then wait in a big room with not a lot of ventilation. From
that room you will take a bus that will get you to the boat. The bus have a limited
capacity so people push a lot to get on it. Last stage is getting on the boat where they
will check your tickets again and direct you to your cabin. First Class are upstair, but
there’s a lot of staff member along the way to guide you in the proper directions.
Amenities on the boat
Food
If your trip include food, there’s 3 meals a day. We stayed on the boat for 40 hours so
we got 4 meals. It’s mainly chicken, rice, fish and a side dish that I still don’t know
what it was. They give you a glass of water and/or juice, in the morning there’s coffee
but they make ONLY one pot, so be there first! For the food or water, there’s also a
small convenience store on the boat so you won’t starve or get thirsty, but it’s over
price like on a plane… My advice is to buy supplies before getting on the boat and pack
a lot of water!
Internet
They were supposed to have wifi on the boat but it didn’t work when we were on. If you
bought a SIM card in Batam before leaving, you will not have cell service. Only a few
spots along the way had cell reception.


GET /CMdiagnose/xue/%E8%85%8E%E4%BF%9E/
HTTP 405 Method Not Allowed Allow: OPTIONS Content-Type: application/json Vary: Accept { "detail": "Method \"GET\" not allowed." }


Post Sanjay Leela Bhansali’s Ram Leela, Here’s How Life Changed For Actor Sharad Kelkar
Sharad Kelkar's most noticeable role was in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Ram Leela as Kanji and the actor will be seen in Ajay Devgn's Tanhaji: The Unsung Warrior.
by IANSSharad Kelkar rose to fame with his role in Goliyon Ki Rasleela: Ram-Leela and the actor himself could not agree more to the fact. Sharad calls the Sanjay Leela Bhansali directorial a gamechanger for him.
“‘Goliyon Ki Rasleela Ram-Leela‘ was a gamechanger for me. I think people accepted me from ‘…Ram Leela’. From a TV actor to doing a film, the phase was difficult but I got amazing response through that,” Sharad told IANS.
Sharad says since the release of the Bhansali film in 2013, the industry has been very kind to him.
“I kept on doing films after films that’s what I have good relationship with most of the actors and producers and directors with whom I worked and I want to work. The journey has been great I am looking forward to 2020 now there are few more releases happening. The next year is pretty exciting for me,” he added.
Now Sharad will next be seen in Ajay Devgn’s Tanhaji: The Unsung Warrior, where he will be seen playing Chatrapathi Shivaji Maharaj.


--- title: Blog description: Read our blog ---
If you have published a site using callysto and would like to share it here, please let me know!


This Shiny app is part of the RISE Fatigue Design Tool developed at RISE Research Institutes of Sweden, department of Applied Mechanics. It is a research platform implementing statistical tools for evaluating fatigue tests and loads to be used in fatigue design and testing.
Shiny apps in RISE Fatigue Design Tool:
The Shiny apps are powered by R (a language and environment for statistical computing and graphics).
The RISE Fatigue Design Tool, including the Shiny apps and the R-code for the fatigue calculations, has been developed by Pär Johannesson and Thomas Svensson.
The source code is found on GitHub, repository pj3950/fdt.


September 19th, 2014
Looking over the possible topics for these weeks blog I noticed there were like 5 or 6 topics and I was really familiar with nearly all of them. However the group_by method I had literally never seen before so clearly it is the perfect thing for me to publicly share my knowledge on! Just let me consult ruby-doc and irb for a few minutes and get back to you...
OK, so that wasn't so hard. It looked a little weird at first in the documentation but pretty much everything does until I try it out a few times in irb. Since this blog is meant for someone with relatively little experience with Ruby, I will walk through my own thought process in learning to use this method. First off, here's the description courtesy of ruby-doc.org:
So for me, it is not at all obvious what that means. There are parts that make sense and others that are a little tougher to reason out. I mean clearly it is a method that is used on a "collection" which is already kind of vague. What qualifies as a collection? Hash/Array/Range or maybe all three, so that is something we need to look into. Then it says it groups this collection by the result of a code "block" and returns a Hash of keys and values. The keys and values are defined above but it will be a lot easier to explain with some example code.
The basic example that I found on multiple sites is this:
Seems a little odd at first but it's really not bad once you walk through it. The group_by method takes the range from 1-6 and for each of those values applies the code block on the right. The block is between the curly brackets {}. In this case the block is taking the modulo or remainder of dividing each number by 3 and then grouping things with the same result. So in this example 4 % 3 is equal to 1 and 1 % 3 is also equal to 1. So 1 and 4 are the values associated with the key 1. It does the same for all other members of the range 1-6. It groups these in the output hash which comes after the # which is a comment in this example.
The last thing is that this method does work on various data structures. In irb I tested it with hashes, arrays, and just simple ranges like the example we used and they all work. It gets a little complicated with hashes but it's all the same basic principle.


Welcome to Uptrop’s documentation!
Here you will find all the relevant details of the functionality of the code used to generate results described and discussed in Marais et al. (2020).
The python code was developed for the ERC Starting Grant project UpTrop (https://maraisresearchgroup.co.uk/uptrop.html) led by Eloise Marais. Substantive code edits and improvements and documentation preparation are by software engineer John Roberts.
Introduction
A library for applying the cloud-slicing technique to TROPOMI total columns to obtain upper tropospheric (450-180 hPa) mixing ratios of NO2. This includes a feasibility test of the technique using synthetic observations from GEOS-Chem, validation and quantification of bias corrections by comparing TROPOMI and Pandora total columns at high-altitide sites, application of cloud-slicing using either the FRESCO-S or ROCINN-CAL cloud products, and comparison of effective cloud fractions and cloud top pressures from the two cloud products.
In the modules, the FRESCO-S product is referred to as FRESCO and the ROCINN-CAL product as DLR.
A description of the data used, the sources of the data, the details of the GEOS-Chem model simulations, and other relevant information for developing the codes can be found in Marais et al. (2020).
The easiest way to use the library is to call the scripts from a terminal; see the rest of this page for examples. You can also import the components into your own scripts - see the individual module descriptions linked in the sidebar.
Requirements
Python >= 3.6
Numpy
NetCDF4
Dateutil
Matplotlib
Basemap
If you are using Conda, an environment.yml file is provided.
Examples of use
Cloud-slice synthetic partial columns from GEOS-Chem over North America at 4x5 in Spring:
python ut_no2_gc_test.py --gc_dir "path/to/geoschem/data" --out_path "/path/to/output/file" --resolution 4x5 --season mam --region NA
Co-sample daily Pandora and TROPOMI total NO2 columns at Izana in the first week of May:
python compare_tropomi_pandora.py --trop_dir "/path/to/tropomi/data" --pan_dir "/path/to/pandora/data" --out_dir "/path/to/output/dir" --start_date 01-05-2019 --end_date 07-05-2019 --apply_bias_correction True --no2_col Trop --pandora_site izana
Cloud-slice Jun-Aug TROPOMI partial NO2 columns using the FRESCO-S cloud product in Summer:
python tropomi_ut_no2.py --trop_dir "/path/to/tropomi/data/folder/" --out_dir "/path/to/output/folder/" --cloud_product fresco --season jja
Obtain January mean FRESCO-S and ROCINN-CAL cloud top pressures and fractions at 1x1:
python fresco_cld_err.py --trop_dir "/path/to/tropomi/data/folder/" --out_dir "/path/to/output/folder/" --start_date 01-01-2019 --end_date 31-01-2019 --out_res 1x1 --dlr_cld_top height
For a more advanced example bash script that runs each script over a given date range, see tests/integration_test.sh
in your Uptrop folder.
Conventions
All scripts take a path to a directory containing the relevant data (
--trop_dir
,--pan_dir
and--gc_dir
)All scripts need either a
--season
or a--start_date
and--end_date
provided. If all are given,--season
will override start_date/end_dateIf
--season
is given, then this script runs for that season 2019-2020:djf
; dececmber-januarary-februray 2019-2020mam
; march-april-may 2020jja
; june-july-august 2020son
; september-october-november 2020--start_date
and--end_date
are given as dd-mm-yyyy; for example, 20th Januarary 2019 is 20-01-2019
Scripts
ut_no2_gc_test
Use synthetic partial columns from GEOS-Chem to obtain cloud-sliced NO2 in the upper troposphere and compare this to UT NO2 obtained if simply average the NO2 mixing ratios from the model over the same pressure range (the “truth”). Both are obtained by Gaussian weighting toward the pressure center.
GEOS-Chem partial columns are obtained over Europe, North America, and China at the GEOS-FP meteorology native resolution (0.25x0.3125) (latxlon) for June-August 2016-2017.
Input options to process the data include the region, the horizontal resolution, and model simulation years.
usage: ut_no2_gc_test.py [-h] [--gc_dir GC_DIR] [--out_dir OUT_DIR]
[--resolution RESOLUTION] [--region REGION]
[--strat_filter_threshold STRAT_FILTER_THRESHOLD]
[--start_date START_DATE]
[--end_date END_DATE] [-p PLOT]
[--do_temp_correct DO_TEMP_CORRECT]
[--apply_cld_frac_filter APPLY_CLD_FRAC_FILTER]
[--do_cld_hght_test DO_CLD_HGHT_TEST]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--gc_dir GC_DIR
--out_dir OUT_DIR
--resolution RESOLUTION
Can be 8x10, 4x5, 2x25 or 1x1
--region REGION Can be EU, NA, or CH
--strat_filter_threshold STRAT_FILTER_THRESHOLD
--start_date START_DATE
--end_date END_DATE
-p PLOT, --plot PLOT
--do_temp_correct DO_TEMP_CORRECT
--apply_cld_frac_filter APPLY_CLD_FRAC_FILTER
--do_cld_hght_test DO_CLD_HGHT_TEST
cloud_slice_ut_no2
Cloud-slicing steps applied to a cluster of data using as input the partial NO2 columns in molecules/m2 and cloud top heights in hPa.
If successful, the output is NO2 mixing ratios in pptv. Other output is the estimated error on the NO2 mixing ratio and the mean cloud top pressure (hPa) for the cluster.
If the cloud-slicing step is unsuccessful, all values are NaN and a reason the cloud-slicing failed is provided.
Use as part of a Python script:
from uptrop.cloud_slice_ut_no2 import cldslice, CLOUD_SLICE_ERROR_ENUM
# Dummy functions
partial_columns = get_partial_cloud_columns()
cloud_top_heights = get_cloud_top_heights()
ratio, ratio_error, exception_number, mean_cloud_error = cldslice(partial_columns, cloud_top_heights)
if exception_number != 0:
print(CLOUD_SLICE_ERROR_ENUM[exception_number])
print("Cloud ratio: {}".format(ratio))
print("Cloud ratio error: {}".format(ratio_error))
print("Mean cloud error: {}".format(mean_cloud_error))
compare_tropomi_pandora
Code to compare TROPOMI and Pandora column NO2 at high altitude sites to assess skill of TROPOMI at reproducing Pandora observations of free tropospheric NO2.
Code is set up to process Pandora total or tropospheric column NO2 at the Mauna Loa, Izana, or Altzomoni sites.
usage: compare_tropomi_pandora.py [-h] [--trop_dir TROP_DIR]
[--pan_dir PAN_DIR] [--out_dir OUT_DIR]
[--no2_col NO2_COL]
[--cloud_product CLOUD_PRODUCT]
[--pandora_site PANDORA_SITE]
[--str_diff_deg STR_DIFF_DEG]
[--str_diff_min STR_DIFF_MIN]
[--apply_bias_correction APPLY_BIAS_CORRECTION]
[--start_date START_DATE]
[--end_date END_DATE]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--trop_dir TROP_DIR
--pan_dir PAN_DIR
--out_dir OUT_DIR
--no2_col NO2_COL Either Tot or Trop; default is Tot
--cloud_product CLOUD_PRODUCT
options are fresco, dlr-ocra; default is fresco
--pandora_site PANDORA_SITE
options are izana,mauna_loa,altzomoni; default is
izana
--str_diff_deg STR_DIFF_DEG
options are: 03,02,01,005; default is 02
--str_diff_min STR_DIFF_MIN
options are: 60,30,15; default is 30
--apply_bias_correction APPLY_BIAS_CORRECTION
--start_date START_DATE
Start date of processing window (yyyy-mm-dd)
--end_date END_DATE End date of processing window (yyyy-mm-dd)
fresco_cld_err
Read and regrid cloud information from the official TROPOMI CLOUD product and from the FRESCO cloud product in the TROPOMI NO2 data product file.
Output from this code includes a NetCDF file with:
Data regridded to a 1 deg x 1 deg global grid and saved as monthly means for scenes with the reference cloud product (specified as input argument) cloud fraction > 0.7 and cloud tops in the upper troposphere (450-180 hPa).
Meridional frequency of upper tropospheric (450-180 hPa) cloud fractions > 0.7 for each product.
usage: fresco_cld_err.py [-h] [--s5p_data_dir S5P_DATA_DIR]
[--out_dir OUT_DIR] [--season SEASON]
[--start_date START_DATE] [--end_date END_DATE]
[--plot_dir PLOT_DIR] [--out_res OUT_RES]
[--dlr_cld_top DLR_CLD_TOP]
[--file_version FILE_VERSION]
[--ref_cld_prod REF_CLD_PROD]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--s5p_data_dir S5P_DATA_DIR
--out_dir OUT_DIR
--season SEASON Can be jja, son, djf, mam. Overrides
start_date/end_date
--start_date START_DATE
Start date of processing window (yyyy-mm-dd)
--end_date END_DATE End date of processing window (yyyy-mm-dd)
--plot_dir PLOT_DIR
--out_res OUT_RES
--dlr_cld_top DLR_CLD_TOP
--file_version FILE_VERSION
--ref_cld_prod REF_CLD_PROD
tropomi_ut_no2
Process and apply the cloud-slicing approach to partial columns of NO2 from S5P/TROPOMI for June 2019 to May 2020.
The default is to obtain seasonal means at 1x1 for partial columns above clouds with cloud fraction >=0.7 and within the cloud top pressure range of 450-180 hPa.
Options are available to use cloud information from either the FRESCO-S or ROCINN-CAL cloud product, to obtain seasonal means at 2x2.5 or 4x5, and to use a cloud fraction threshold of 0.8, 0.9, or 1.0.
usage:
[-h] [--trop_dir TROP_DIR] [--out_dir OUT_DIR] [--season SEASON]
[--start_date START_DATE] [--end_date END_DATE] [--grid_res GRID_RES]
[--cloud_product CLOUD_PRODUCT] [--cloud_threshold CLOUD_THRESHOLD]
[--pmin PMIN] [--pmax PMAX]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--trop_dir TROP_DIR Directory containing tropomi data
--out_dir OUT_DIR Directory to contain finished netcdf4
--season SEASON Can be jja, son, djf, mam
--start_date START_DATE
Start date of processing window (yyyy-mm-dd)
--end_date END_DATE End date of processing window (yyyy-mm-dd)
--grid_res GRID_RES Can be 1x1, 2x25, 4x5
--cloud_product CLOUD_PRODUCT
can be fresco or dlr-ocra
--cloud_threshold CLOUD_THRESHOLD
recommended value is 07. Can also test 08, 09, 10
--pmin PMIN Lower bound on cloud height. Defaults to 180.
--pmax PMAX Upper bound on cloud height. Defaults to 450.


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GPA
ASSIGNMENTS
QUIZZES
OVERALL
Students
1,8,2,5,6,7,3,4,1,9,3,7,2
University Expanse
2,8,3,4,6,2,3,8,7,6,5,2,1,8
Exam Toppers
| First Name | Charts |
|---|---|
| Dean Otto | |
| K. Thornton | |
| Kane D. | |
| Jack Bird | |
| Hughe L. | |
| Jack Bird | |
| Hughe L. |
Feeds Description text here...
Total Student
530
Total Teacher
14
Department
7
Courses
35
Sortable With Task List
Visit By Traffic Types 8% High then last month
6,4,8
Page Views
32,211,536 |
2,3,5,6,9,8,7,8,7,4,6,5
|
Site Visitors
23,516 |
8,5,3,2,2,3,5,6,4,5,7,5
|
Total Clicks
4,536 |
6,5,4,6,5,5,2,3,1,8,4,2
|
| ID | Name | Age | Address | Number | Department |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OU 00456 | Joseph | 25 | 70 Bowman St. South Windsor, CT 06074 |<PHONE_NUMBER> | MCA |
| KU 00789 | Cameron | 27 | 123 6th St. Melbourne, FL 32904 |<PHONE_NUMBER> | Medical |
| KU 00987 | Alex | 23 | 123 6th St. Melbourne, FL 32904 |<PHONE_NUMBER> | M.COM |
| OU 00951 | James | 23 | 44 Shirley Ave. West Chicago, IL 60185 |<PHONE_NUMBER> | MBA |
| OU 00456 | Joseph | 25 | 70 Bowman St. South Windsor, CT 06074 |<PHONE_NUMBER> | MCA |
| OU 00953 | charlie | 21 | 123 6th St. Melbourne, FL 32904 |<PHONE_NUMBER> | BBA |


Class LogConsistencyProvider
A log-consistency provider that relies on grain-specific custom code for
reading states from storage, and appending deltas to storage.
Grains that wish to use this provider must implement the ICustomStorageInterface<TState, TDelta>
interface, to define how state is read and how deltas are written.
If the provider attribute "PrimaryCluster" is supplied in the provider configuration, then only the specified cluster
accesses storage, and other clusters may not issue updates.
Inheritance
System.Object
LogConsistencyProvider
Assembly: Orleans.EventSourcing.dll
Syntax
public class LogConsistencyProvider : ILogConsistencyProvider
Properties
|
Improve this Doc
View Source
Name
Declaration
public string Name { get; }
Property Value
| Type |
Description |
| System.String |
|
|
Improve this Doc
View Source
PrimaryCluster
Specifies a clusterid of the primary cluster from which to access storage exclusively, null if
storage should be accessed direcly from all clusters.
Declaration
public string PrimaryCluster { get; }
Property Value
| Type |
Description |
| System.String |
|
|
Improve this Doc
View Source
UsesStorageProvider
Declaration
public bool UsesStorageProvider { get; }
Property Value
| Type |
Description |
| System.Boolean |
|
Methods
|
Improve this Doc
View Source
Close()
Declaration
Returns
|
Improve this Doc
View Source
Init(String, IProviderRuntime, IProviderConfiguration)
Declaration
public Task Init(string name, IProviderRuntime providerRuntime, IProviderConfiguration config)
Parameters
| Type |
Name |
Description |
| System.String |
name |
provider name
|
| IProviderRuntime |
providerRuntime |
provider runtime, see
|
| IProviderConfiguration |
config |
provider configuration
|
Returns
|
Improve this Doc
View Source
MakeLogViewAdaptor<TView, TEntry>(ILogViewAdaptorHost<TView, TEntry>, TView, String, IGrainStorage, ILogConsistencyProtocolServices)
Declaration
public ILogViewAdaptor<TView, TEntry> MakeLogViewAdaptor<TView, TEntry>(ILogViewAdaptorHost<TView, TEntry> hostgrain, TView initialstate, string graintypename, IGrainStorage grainStorage, ILogConsistencyProtocolServices services)where TView : class, new ()where TEntry : class
Parameters
| Type |
Name |
Description |
| ILogViewAdaptorHost<TView, TEntry> |
hostgrain |
|
| TView |
initialstate |
|
| System.String |
graintypename |
|
| IGrainStorage |
grainStorage |
|
| ILogConsistencyProtocolServices |
services |
|
Returns
| Type |
Description |
| ILogViewAdaptor<TView, TEntry> |
|
Type Parameters
| Name |
Description |
| TView |
|
| TEntry |
|
Extension Methods


QUILLS A film review by Steve Rhodes Copyright 2000 Steve Rhodes RATING (0 TO ****): ***
"It's not even a proper novel," Father Coulmier (Joaquin Phoenix) complains to the Marquis de Sade (Geoffrey Rush) about his book, "Justine." "It's an encyclopedia of perversion!" The priest is the head of the mental institution in which the Marquis is incarcerated in a rather sumptuously furnished cell. "Justine" was written and smuggled out against Father Coulmier's express orders.
In Philip Kaufman's QUILLS, which is fascinating and repelling at the same time, Kate Winslet plays Madeleine, the washer woman who smuggles out the Marquis's scandalous prose. At the price of one kiss per page, she gets to read the words, which are so hot that they almost burn the page. (Actually, yesterday's perversions are likely to seem silly, tame and obtuse today, as it relies on cute euphemisms like "Venus mound.") In the movie, people profess shock but read his works as fast as they can. "That's terrible, too, too terrible," Madeleine's blind mother claims as she is read the bawdy text. But when her daughter pauses, the mother exclaims, "Well, go on!"
The real sadist of the story isn't the infamous Marquis, but his new doctor, Royer-Collard (Michael Caine), whom the emperor sends to oversee Father Coulmier. The doctor believes that it is possible to torture patients to sanity. There is nothing like being strapped into a chair and held upside down under water to restore one's senses. The good doctor has a new, young wife, Simone (Amelia Warner), whom he keeps caged like a bird. With bars on her windows and locks on the outside of her bedroom door, she is kept ready to be ravished at will by her husband without any worry that she will escape. Or at least that's the theory.
The subject of the story, which takes many unexpected approaches, is about obsessions. The doctor's number one desire turns out to be control.  Of course, all he wants to write about is sex and violence. In a telling scene after his writing quills and ink have been confiscated, he slices up his fingers and uses fingernails and blood as substitutes. A man who knows no bounds, he turns to his own feces as an ink substitute when that's all he has left.
Father Coulmier, who tries to understand and help the seriously deranged but brilliant Marquis, argues with the doctor that the Marquis's writings are "a purgative for the toxins in his mind." Needless to say, the doctor doesn't buy this theory, although he sees no problem in personally profiting from his prisoner's pen.
"How can we know who is truly good, and who is evil?" Madeleine asks Father Coulmier, who replies, "We can't." QUILLS illustrates this vividly. No matter how much the Marquis repulses us, we find ourselves drawn to him when those more wicked than he abuse him. Rush makes him such an eminently likeable rogue that we can't help but find ourselves secretly rooting for him no matter how despicable he becomes. QUILLS is a fascinating and sometimes bizarre motion picture. Perhaps its biggest surprise, however, is how relatively tame it is. Think of it as a ribald ONE FLEW OVER THE CUCKOO'S NEST with a script that it is correctly rated R and not NC-17. An intriguing movie, it leaves you with a lot to ponder.
QUILLS runs 2:03. It is rated R for strong sexual content including dialogue, violence and language and would be acceptable for older teenagers.
Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Web: http://www.InternetReviews.com
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Sometimes you copy a key (id_rsa) off a machine, but you can't use it to login even with -i id_rsa
Something you can try is to create a local user on your attacker machine with the same name and uid as the user on the target.
Target: ls -latr
#make note of the users UID
Attacker: useradd -m -u <UID> <username> -p '<password>'
Target: cp .ssh/* /mnt/attacker/home/<username>/.ssh
Attacker: su - <username>
Attacker: ssh <target>


Current Hacks/Hackers Projects:
Name:
Monroe County Safety Feed
Website:
Source Code:
Description:
Monroe County, NY provides a near-real-time non-violent 911 calls via an RSS feed. A set of scrips
has been written and setup to pull the contents of this feed at a regular interval and save the information
to a database. A website is avaialable to view these 911 calls.
Technologies Used:
Project Lead:
Name:
Traffairious
Website:
Source Code:
Description:
Traffairious is a joint project between
WXXI,
Innovation Trail,
and Hacks/Hackers Rochester. There have been a number of studies that link the pollutants produced by
motor vehicles to health effects in children. The Traffairious project uses New York State Department
of Transportation and New York State Department of Education to provide a visualization of what schools
are within 1000 feet of a roadway that has over 50,000 cars daily. All schools are displayed on the map,
and roads over 25,000 and over 50,000 are labeled.
Technologies Used:
Project Lead:
Name:
COMIDA Meeting Indexer
Website:
Source Code:
Description:
Traffairious is a joint project between
WXXI,
Innovation Trail,
and Hacks/Hackers Rochester. There have been a number of studies that link the pollutants produced by
motor vehicles to health effects in children. The Traffairious project uses New York State Department
of Transportation and New York State Department of Education to provide a visualization of what schools
are within 1000 feet of a roadway that has over 50,000 cars daily. All schools are displayed on the map,
and roads over 25,000 and over 50,000 are labeled.
Technologies Used:
Project Lead:
Name:
Monroe County Jail Census Tools
Website:
Source Code:
Description:
The Monroe County, NY jail system posts (most) days posts the current census. The list is posted in the form of a
very large PDF document. This document has some odd formatting for both humans and machines to read. This small
set of tools allows for simple parsing of all of the data within the PDFs, and allows for the data to be pushed to
a database for querying.
Technologies Used:
Project Lead:


Checks JavaScript
variables
to be declared explicitly with
var
statement. The validation works in Java Script, html or jsp files.


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Marius' Business
Menu
Contacts
Add
Find
No.
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Address
Telephone
0
Marius The Fish Man!
Somewhere in the South East, HP8 4JT
01234 567890


isolateScrollingWhen
angular-utilities.scroll
Isolates the scrolling event within this directive's element on a given condition. This can be used to avoid scroll events from reaching the $document.
<ANY isolate-scrolling-when="{String|Function}"> ... </ANY>
| Param | Type | Details |
|---|---|---|
| isolateScrollingWhen | StringFunction | Angular expression to watch for. When this expression evaluates to truthy, the scroll event will be isolated within this directive's element. When it evaluates to falsy, the default event bubbling is restored. |


The main drawback of the most common biodiversity indices is that different measures may lead to different rankings among communities. This instrument overcomes this limit using some functional tools with the diversity profiles. In particular, the derivatives, the curvature, the radius of curvature, the arc length, and the surface area are proposed. The goal of this method is to interpret in detail the diversity profiles and obtain an ordering between different ecological communities on the basis of diversity. In contrast to the typical indices of diversity, the proposed method is able to capture the multidimensional aspect of biodiversity, because it takes into account both the evenness and the richness of the species present in an ecological community.
| Version: | 1.2-0 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.1.0) |
| Suggests: | MASS |
| Published: | 2016-09-26 |
| Author: | Fabrizio Maturo [aut, cre], Francesca Fortuna [aut], Tonio Di Battista [aut] |
| Maintainer: | Fabrizio Maturo <f.maturo at unich.it> |
| BugReports: |<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| URL: | https://www.r-project.org |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| CRAN checks: | BioFTF results |
| Reference manual: | BioFTF.pdf |
| Package source: | BioFTF_1.2-0.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: BioFTF_1.2-0.zip, r-release: BioFTF_1.2-0.zip, r-oldrel: BioFTF_1.2-0.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: BioFTF_1.2-0.tgz, r-oldrel: BioFTF_1.2-0.tgz |
| Old sources: | BioFTF archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=BioFTF to link to this page.


(Route : Settings Menu, Scheduler Command)
The Scheduler Dialog box shows the actions that you have set up to run at specified times.
This is a Hot Spot image. Move your mouse pointer over the image
and when the mouse pointer changes to the shape of a hand click
the left mouse button once for extra help.
The list shows the command that is scheduled, the time it is scheduled to run, the last time it was scheduled and the next time it is scheduled to be run. The scheduler has a resolution of one minute so an action that is scheduled to be run at 4.15 will be run at some time between 4.15 and 4.16.
You can add a new scheduler item by clicking the Add button, delete the currently highlighted item by clicking the Remove button or edit the currently highlighted item by clicking the Edit button. If Ameol was not running when a scheduled action was due to run you will be prompted to confirm you want them to run now, you can make Ameol automatically run missed scheduled items by selecting the Run missed items on startup option.
You can disable the current scheduler item by clicking the Disable button. A disabled command will not be executed.
The Run Now button will execute the selected command immediately.
Note that a blink will only be performed if you schedule one - if you add an item like "Get New Mail" to the scheduler it will be added to the outbasket at the selected time but a blink will not be automatically carried out to action that command.


class: center, middle # DevConf.cz - Ansible and Buildah will 🎸 your containers ## Tomas Tomecek --- # `/who Tomáš Tomeček` -- ``` raise TimeoutError("I'm sorry, we don't have time for this.") ``` --- layout: false .left-column[ # What's Ansible? * Automation tool. * Definition language. * Can provision infrastructure. ] .right-column[ ``` --- - hosts: localhost vars: project_dir: /src tasks: - name: Install required packages dnf: name: - git - python3-pytest - python3-flexmock - name: copy entrypoint script copy: src: contrib/entry.sh dest: /entry.sh - name: Install the library pip: name: '{{ project_dir }}' ``` ] --- # What's Buildah? * Can build container images from dockerfiles. * Or from scratch. * Or you can script the build process yourself. ---- ``` $ buildah bud . STEP 1: FROM busybox STEP 2: RUN ls total 16K bin dev etc home proc root sys tmp usr var STEP 3: COPY ./README.md / STEP 4: CMD /entrypoint.sh ``` --- # How they work together? -- * Ansible connection plugins. ``` $ ansible-playbook -vvvvvv -c buildah ... TASK [Gathering Facts] ***************************************************
RUN [b'buildah', b'mount', b'--', b'buildah-container'] MOUNTPOINT b'/var/lib/containers/storage/overlay/89e0b96a0fa4651a87e7931...
RUN [b'buildah', b'run', b'--', b'buildah-container', \ b'/bin/sh', b'-c', b'( umask 77 && mkdir -p "` echo / tmp/ansible-tmp-\<PHONE_NUMBER>.3904593-53681476701867 `" && echo ansible-tmp-1547462832...
PUT /root/.ansible/tmp/ansible-local-\
RUN [b'buildah', b'run', b'--', b'buildah-container', \ ...
RUN [b'buildah', b'umount', b'--', b'buildah-container'] ``` ??? * Describe a connection plugin * List common plugins * Describe the output above --- # Let's give it a shot ``` $ buildah pull $BASE_IMAGE $ buildah from --name $CONT_NAME $BASE_IMAGE $ printf "$CONT_NAME \ ansible_connection=buildah \ ansible_python_interpreter=/usr/bin/python3" >inventory-container $ ansible-playbook -i inventory-container -c buildah ./recipe.yaml $ buildah commit --cmd '/entrypoint.sh' $CONT_NAME my-fancy-image $ buildah rm $(CONT_NAME) ``` ??? * We use this! --- class: center, middle # Someone could automate that script --- # ansible-bender *
[github.com/TomasTomecek/ansible-bender](https://github.com/TomasTomecek/ansible-bender) * Bends containers. And it's shiny. -- * Builds as first-class citizens. * Can move images to registry, file, dockerd... * Configurable layering and caching. ??? * It's not perfect, still a ton of work ahead. * rootless + ovl doesn't work * RFE: define build metadata in a file --- # Why? -- * Dockerfiles are a custom file format. * There is no spec. * You can only use Dockerfiles to build ~~docker~~ container images. -- * [There](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n9-JTUsAK9Y) were [no improvements](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3VZsjv217ow) for years. -- * Ansible-container project started this. -- * Build the way you want. * There are options. ??? * I'm not a docker hater. --- # Thank you! *
[github.com/TomasTomecek/speaks](https://github.com/TomasTomecek/speaks) *
[github.com/TomasTomecek/ansible-bender](https://github.com/TomasTomecek/ansible-bender) *
[@TomasTomec](https://twitter.com/TomasTomec) *
[blog.tomecek.net](https://blog.tomecek.net/)


Name: Johhny Alfonso Id Number: 2123123 Category: Visitor Date Start: June 5, 2017
Name: Johhny Alfonso Id Number: 2123123 Category: Visitor Date Start: June 5, 2017 Date End: June 7, 2017


Traffic lights are extremely susceptible to being hacked in fiction. This can be done to show off a hacker's (or AI's) power, or for the more pragmatic reason of letting the hacker and his buddies make their escape via car while their pursuers are stuck in the resulting traffic jams. Bonus points if all the lights glow green (or any given colour), as opposed to, you know, the green ones.
A more dangerous variant is hacking the signals that coordinate train movements, or the warning lights where train tracks and roads intersect.
Examples:
open/close all folders
Anime & Manga
- Fujimaru of Bloody Monday did this from his laptop to stop the terrorists from escaping with his kidnapped sister (Chapter 12).
- Done at the start of the You're Under Arrest! movie as part of a terrorist plot created by an ex-Tokyo Metropolitan Police officer in order to prove his work on how to cause a terror attack on a country with first world standards.
- The technopath Satsuki Yatoji from X1999 is introduced hacking a street light from her cellphone while riding a bicycle.
- Ghost in the Shell: Arise: "Ghost Whispers", the hacking of traffic system electronics including the lights are done by rogue JGSDF Ranger soldiers in order to prove that they are serious when they want their imprisoned CO freed of false charges.
Comic Books
- In one Underdog comic, Riff Raff takes over the city's traffic control centre and uses the traffic lights to create havoc so his gang can commit crimes. In attempting to fix the problem, Underdog accidentally ends up sending every car on a one way trip out of town.
- In a Spirou And Fantasio short story, Fantasio equips an old car with a device allowing him to remotely control the traffic lights so that they are always green for him. He later gives it to an oil magnate who, being colourblind, misuses it and turns all lights red for him.
Films — Live-Action
- Older than You Think. This was part of the ploy in The Italian Job (1969) by switching the computer's big tape reel with a phony one made by the crew's computer genius, Professor Peach (played by a young Benny Hill), they make Turin's traffic system go haywire, creating a massive traffic jam which the gold-heisting crew can then escape in their small and super-maneuverable Mini Coopers.
- Used again in The Italian Job (2003):
Lyle: "You'll... never... shut down... the *real*... Napster."  The scene changes to various clips of gridlock across the city]
- Incidentally, where the original film causes all the lights to go haywire and show bizarre colors like red and green or nothing at all, causing traffic to grind to a halt all over the city but probably not directly harming anyone, the remake does so by having Lyle shunt all the lights to red, then change strategic lights to green to stage accidents to further compound the gridlock.
- In Live Free or Die Hard, the bad guys are able to shut down traffic and other utilities as part of their master plan.
- In Superman III, the supercomputer causes the figures in a Walk/Don't Walk sign to animate and fight each other.
- Used by the titular Hackers to run away from the police and FBI taskforce out to get them.
- In Ghost in the Machine, one of the Digitized Hacker's attempted murders involves hacking traffic lights to cause accidents.
- One of the first things we see in The Dungeonmaster note is the techie protagonist jogging while his computer changes the traffic lights in his favor.
- Once they are given the Handy Remote Control, the trucker brothers in Think Big try to do this while they rush to their destination before the deadline closes, but it takes a third try before they get it right.
- In Taxi, rather than hack, the protagonist has multiple copies made of a key that makes a single traffic light go red. His gang uses them to keep ordinary people out of the avenue where they lure the baddies for the big chase scene, reducing the risk of accidents.
- In Speed Zone, Lea and Margaret do this as they're leaving Washington. After coming to a red light, Margaret uses her computer to turn it green, then turns it back to red as the other racers reach the intersection.
- In RoboCop 3 , one of the rebels Murphy would later team-up with does this with a remote device to evade the cops chasing after them, including Murphy's partner Lewis, when they're on the run after robbing the police armory.
Literature
- In the furry sci-fi novel A Fox Tail Vulpie does this with his phone for fun the day before unleashing a viral AI on the world.
- William Marshall's Yellowthread Street novel Roadshow is another pre-internet example, in which a gang of criminals deliberately cause gridlock in Hong Kong by a mixture of physical sabotage of traffic lights and computer sabotage.
- Played with in Masked Dog by Raymond Obstfeld. The assassin doesn't hack into the traffic lights, but uses his super skills to memorize their patterns, then manipulate his target into position by acting as a road rage hoodlum.
Live-Action TV
- In the Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. episode "Girl in the Flower Dress", Miles does this to get away from Coulson. It works, temporarily.
- Alias: In one episode, Marshall is nearly foiled by the fact that the website is in German, but Jack is there to lean over his shoulder and tell him which button means "red."
- In The Blacklist, the kid pretending to be the feared hacker Ivan hacks the streetlamps in his hometown as part of an attempt to impress a girl.
- The Flash (2014): In "The Sound and the Fury", Cisco uses his super hacking skills to slow down the Royal Flush Gang by turning the lights red during their getaway.
- Human Target: Done near the end of "Marshall Pucci" in the 2010 version.
- Intelligence (2014): One episode has Gabriel use his chip to change the traffic lights to allow him and Riley to catch up to a suspect.
- Lie to Me: the episode "Saved" has an interesting variation of this trope. Cal Lightman finds that a particularly heroic paramedic saves so many lives because she knows where the accidents will be. That's because her brother hacks into traffic lights and purposely causes deadly accidents.
- In a MacGyver (1985) ("Thief of Budapest") episode, Mac "hacks" the stoplights in a town in Europe to help him make his getaway, by putting fragments of a credit card in a timing gear.
- NCIS: One Victim of the Week uses the traffic lights to send an S.O.S. from the chamber where he's imprisoned. He dies before he's found, though.
- Probe:
- "Computer Logic": An unknown force causes the traffic lights to malfunction, causing the death of David Hofstadter because the intersection showed green for all lanes and a truck hit him.
- "Computer Logic, Part 2": Crossover is able to manipulate traffic lights, indirectly killing David Hofstadter because the intersection showed green for all lanes when the truck hit him. The lights are also used to communicate with Austin in morse code.
- Spooks: In the episode "Outsiders" the Villain of the Week has invented an algorithm that enables him to hack into any computer system, and one point changing traffic lights to cause a traffic accident among those investigating him.
- Ultraman Ace: One episode featured a Monster of the Week called Signalion whose power was to make traffic lights go haywire, which the alien controlling it used to cause mass chaos in Tokyo.
Tabletop Games
- Champions supplement C.L.O.W.N.. When the founding members of C.L.O.W.N. were just teenagers, one of their "pranks" was to cause all of the stoplights in town to turn green at the same time. The writer of the supplement apparently didn't realize that this would cause cars to crash into each other in the intersections, leading to mass injury and death. This is particularly odd given that the group is conscientious about not causing serious damage or injury with their pranks, to the point of expelling one of the founding members for violating that standard.
- The d20 Modern supplement "Urban Arcana" includes a spell which changes red lights to green in the path of the player's vehicle.
Video Games
- Watch_Dogs: Aiden Pearce is able to do this, as seen in the page image. It's used to cause pileups to help escape from pursuers - although it does also get used against him later on in the game to block him.
- Mega Man Battle Network: in Colorman.EXE's scenario, he hacks into the traffic lights—causing them to turn green in all directions, which in turn causes the automated self-driving vehicles in the city to collide with each other. Lan and MegaMan.EXE have to counter-hack the traffic lights (putting them into an all-red failsafe mode) in order to stop this.
- Super Solvers: Midnight Rescue features a story about Morty Maxwell using his magic powers to mess around with the traffic lights so they were all the wrong colors and sprouted an umbrella, too.
- Grand Theft Auto V: Part of the "subtle" option for the Union Depository heist involves your hacker manipulating Los Santos's traffic light grid to keep Merryweather away from Michael and Trevor. Notably, you can't just set the lights to whatever you want; you can only toggle which street has the green/red light at each intersection.
Western Animation
- In Spiderman The Animated Series, the Hobgoblin gains access to the Kingpin's computer console, and raves about the information he'll be able to control. The first thing he does is create traffic chaos.
- In Count Duckula, there was one episode with an intelligent and slightly evil computer, who invites Duckula to play a game about traffic lights. It turns out it controls real traffic lights.
- In the The Penguins of Madagascar episode, "Go Fish", Kowalski hacks the city's traffic lights in order to stop a fish delivery truck so that the other penguins can steal fish from it. Unfortunately, he accidentally licks one of the wires when he thinks about fish, causing the light to turn green and the fish truck to get away. This one is at least a bit more realistic, as they're fiddling with the wiring of the lights, rather than Rapid-Fire Typing from a remote terminal.
- Teen Titans Go!, "Hey, Pizza!": Beast Boy and Cyborg do this on the tower mainframe in one of their attempts to slow down the pizza delivery man in hopes of getting free pizza. It doesn't work.
- or it does work, but they get so worked up that the pizza guy actually makes it to the tower that they forget it's free if he's delayed.
Real Life
- Traffic lights are occasionally hooked up to the internet as a few articles show. Some cities lights can sort of be hacked via other means besides the internet. For example a lot of cities have set it up so that emergency vehicles broadcast a signal which turns the light red and people other than emergency workers have done so.


dispersed_phases.zfe_volume_flux¶
-
dispersed_phases.
zfe_volume_flux
(profile, particles, p, X0, R)[source]¶ Initial volume for a multiphase plume
Uses the Wueest et al. (1992) plume Froude number method to estimate the amount of entrainment at the source of a dispersed phase plume with zero continuous phase flux (e.g., a pure bubble, droplet, or particle plume)
- Parameters
- profileambient.Profile object
The ambient CTD object used by the single bubble model simulation.
- particleslist of Particle objects
List of SingleParticle, PlumeParticle, or bent_plume_model.Particle objects describing each dispersed phase in the simulation
- pstratified_plume_model.ModelParams or bent_plume_model.ModelParams
Object containing the fixed model parameters for one of the integral plume models
- X0float
(x, y, depth) coordinates of the release point (m)
- Rfloat
Radius of the equivalent circular area of the release (m)


Public Member Functions | |
| bool | StartProxy () |
| Start the proxy associated with this client. | |
| bool | WriteSocketSendCode () |
Properties | |
| uint[] | XteaKey [get] |
| bool | UsingProxy [get, set] |
| Whether or not the client is connected using a proxy. | |
| Proxy | Proxy [get] |
| Get the proxy object associated with this client. Will ruturn null unless StartProxy() is called first. | |
| IntPtr | SenderAddress [get] |
| Get the base address of our send function. | |
| bool | IsSendCodeWritten [get] |
| Checks if the code to call send functions has already been written to memory. |
| bool Tibia.Objects.Client.IOHelper.StartProxy | ( | ) |
Start the proxy associated with this client.
| bool Tibia.Objects.Client.IOHelper.WriteSocketSendCode | ( | ) |
bool Tibia.Objects.Client.IOHelper.IsSendCodeWritten [get] |
Checks if the code to call send functions has already been written to memory.
Proxy Tibia.Objects.Client.IOHelper.Proxy [get] |
Get the proxy object associated with this client. Will ruturn null unless StartProxy() is called first.
IntPtr Tibia.Objects.Client.IOHelper.SenderAddress [get] |
Get the base address of our send function.
bool Tibia.Objects.Client.IOHelper.UsingProxy [get, set] |
Whether or not the client is connected using a proxy.
uint [] Tibia.Objects.Client.IOHelper.XteaKey [get] |


Loading...
GAME OVER
SCORE:
RESTART
SHOOT THE SPHERES TO MAKE POINTS
WASD
to move
left click
to shoot
right click
to change elevation
or
m
to shoot
space
to change elevation
START


CookieClick
Money :
0
Bet :
0
Bet 1
Withdraw Money
winning money :
0
roulette
Withdraw Wins
Start
Stop
Seconds:
0


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osNameThe OS name. We sometimes need specific behavior.
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| Generated by Epydoc 3.0.1 on Tue Jun 13 21:19:05 2017 | http://epydoc.sourceforge.net |


![Alexandru Badiu](images/profile.jpg)
### Alexandru Badiu
#### @ BEN / Drupal Romania
* More and more we are integrating "modern" js tools / frameworks / workflows into our development.
* Especially with headless Drupal.
npm i someone-elses-code --save
- No standard lib.
- Lack of features.
- Inconsistency in the language.
- Dependency culture.
## Single point of failure
* DoS
* Mistakes:
* Unpublished packages.
* Cert mistakes.
* Deleted packages (`left-pad` fiasco).
* We get broken builds.
* npm Enterprise.
* Your own registry.
* Artifactory, Sinopia, Verdaccio.
* `yarn` with offline mirror.
## Most code comes from NPM
* In general, the code in our app comes from other people.
* 100 devs? 1000 devs?
* Do you trust them?
* 14% of NPM packages have issues.
* Our code can be bullet proof.
* Other people's code can bring lots of vulnerabilities.
* You are trusting someone else's code.
* No chain of proof from github -> npm.
* No "namespace": `voidberg/foo` vs `foo`.
* Lifecycle hooks.
* Also hooks of deps.
* `rimrafall`.
* `--ignore-scripts`
* Inject code.
* Typosquatting.
* `cross-env` versus `crossenv`.
* 40 packages undetected for two weeks.
* `validator.js` vs `validator`.
* `socket.io` vs `socketio`.
* No official release?
* I can take code from Github.
* And publish it on NPM.
* Bam! No namespace: official name!
* Different code, same author.
* Crypto is really hard.
* Most people write bad crypto code.
* Don't blindly use *any* library.
* Auth is not as hard but still.
* Some libraries are exploitable.
* Some tutorials are horrible.
* JTW and the `none` algo.
* Don't blindly use *any* library.
## Easy
* Have 0 dependencies.
* Don't use NPM.
* Don't use NodeJS.
## There is no solution
* Be aware.
* Look at code before installing.
* Try to limit dependencies.
* Pin the dependencies' versions.
## There is no solution
* Lock down the environment.
* Use a private registry.
* `npm audit`.
* Snyk.
* JSON + NoSQL = Potentially bad.
* Always use a schema.
* Always validate user data.
* Avoid type manipulation.
* I 💖 joi.
* joi can validate data.
* joi can convert data.
* joi works on the client side as well.
const schema = Joi.object().keys({
enabled: Joi.boolean().default(false),
source: Joi.alternatives().try(
Joi.string().valid(validS),
Joi.array().items(Joi.string().valid(validS)),
),
sourceClass: Joi.alternatives().try(
Joi.string().valid(validSC),
Joi.array().items(Joi.string().valid(validSC)),
),
});
* Don't blindly use user data in the app.
* `$sce.trustAsHtml`.
* `dangerouslySetInnerHTML`.
* `innerhtml.bind`.
* `v-html`.
* Don't assume packages sanitize the data.
* Don't assume frameworks sanitize the data.
* They don't or it's not turned on.
* Always check for vulnerabilities.
* Never blindly trust query params.
qs.parse('user=foo&pass=bar')
{
user: foo,
pass: bar,
}
qs.parse('user=foo&pass[$ne]=bar')
{
user: foo,
pass: {
$ne: 'bar',
},
}
curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{ "user"="foo", "pass": {"$gt": ""}}'
https://example.com/login
* ReDoS
* Evil Regular Expressions.
* `(a+)+`, `([a-zA-Z]+)*` or `(a|aa)+`.
* `aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaX`.
* See `ms`, `moment` or `neogitator`.
* Use `safe-regex`.
* Always use a schema.
* Always validate.
* You might expose sensitive information.
* Have you heard about our lord and saviour joi? 🙌
Object.assign(output, this[foo]);
- Not Node specific.
- Due to language features, more frequent.
- Make sure output only contains the right info.
- Make sure `foo` is not a sensitive property.
qs.parse('user[$ne]=voidberg')
{
user: {
$ne: 'voidberg',
},
}
* Same as exfiltration, `Object.assign`.
* E.g. overwrite access properties on logged in user.
* E.g. upload SSH key to other people (Github).
* `new Buffer(200)`.
* Data is not zeroed.
* Can expose sensitive info.
* Lots of packages had vulnerabilities.
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{"content":800}' \
http://example.com/create
const jsonString = '100';
const myBuffer = Buffer(JSON.parse(jsonString));
* `buf.fill(0)`.
* `ArrayBuffer` or `TypedArray`.
* Kinda better from Node 6.
* `alloc` and `allocUnsafe`.
* Sometimes it's needed.
* `new Function`.
* `vm.runIn*Context`.
* `vm.Script.run*`.
* `WebAssembly.compile`.
* You can escape the sandbox.
* Frozen realms proposal.
* Even if you don't eval, template engines and other libraries do.
* `dustjs` and Paypal.
* Easier to trick on client side.
const x = {},
a = 'constructor',
b = 'constructor',
s = 'console.log(s)';
x[a][b](s)();
## Resources
* [https://nodesecroadmap.fyi/](https://nodesecroadmap.fyi/)
* [Front End Checklist](https://github.com/thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist#security)
* [Essential Node.js Security](https://leanpub.com/nodejssecurity)
## Thank you!
#### [andu<EMAIL_ADDRESS>#### [@voidberg](https://twitter.com/voidberg)
#### [Rate the sessions](https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/QTLXNVQ)


[1]
i mean a lot of giant brown cockroaches on the porch and everwhere inside the villa .
[2]
basically the management need to sort it out as it ruins what i would call perfection .


Lab: Pixel Art Maker
Choose Grid Size
Grid Height:
Grid Width:
Choose colors
Box:
Border:
Design Canvas


Tool add new North American ‘Fear Inoculum’ tour dates for 2020
The dates will follow a current run of dates stateside
Tool have added a new run of North American tour dates in early 2020.
The new dates join a current run of tour dates behind their new album ‘Fear Inoculum’ which run through November.
- Read more: Tool – ‘Fear Inoculum’ review
The band are on tour until November 25, and will hit the road again on January 10, beginning the run with two shows in San Diego, California before the tour finishes up on February 1 in New Orleans.
‘Fear Inoculum’, the band’s first album in 13 years, was described by NME‘s James McMahon as “a languid and blissful work – one that will richly reward future listens” in a five-star review.
“As with releases previous, there are wrinkles that will only emerge after the record is lived with and absorbed. But if you’re wondering whether ‘Fear Inoculum’ was worth the wait, then the answer is yes. If you’re wondering whether it’ll touch your heart, soul and spirt, the answer is also so.”
View Tool’s complete upcoming North American touring schedule below.
November 2019
11th Toronto, ON @ Scotiabank Arena
12th Toronto, ON @ Scotiabank Arena
14th Boston, MA @ TD Garden
16th Newark, NJ @ Prudential Center
18th Philadelphia, PA @ Wells Fargo Center
19th Brooklyn, NY @ Barclay’s Center
21st Uncasville, CT @ Mohegan Sun Casino Arena
22nd Atlantic City, NJ @ Boardwalk Hall
24th Raleigh, NC @ PNC Arena
25th Washington, DC @ Capitol One Arena
January 2020
10th San Diego, CA @ Viejas Arena
12th San Diego, CA @ Viejas Arena
15th Fresno, CA @ Save Mart Center
17th Las Vegas, NV @ T-Mobile Arena
18th Glendale, AZ @ Gila River Arena
21st Austin, TX @ Frank Erwin Center
22nd Dallas, TX @ American Airlines Arena
28th Atlanta, GA @ State Farm Arena
29th Nashville, TN @ Bridgestone Arena
31st Memphis, TN @ FedEx Forum
February 2020
1st – New Orleans, LA @ Smoothie King Center


I like trains
idk if i need to source the img, so I'll do it anyways
“'Original LOL Face Emoji ' Art Board Print by Winkham.” Redbubble, www.redbubble.com/people/winkham/works/17464133-original-lol-face-emoji?p=gallery-board.


Where the pavement ends on Cherry Creek Road. http://picplz.com/NShn
9/22/2011, 10:12:21 AM
Favs: 0
Retweets: 0
link--- layout: tweet ---
Where the pavement ends on Cherry Creek Road. http://picplz.com/NShn
9/22/2011, 10:12:21 AM
Favs: 0
Retweets: 0
link


This is a simple ionic template which displays a map with a default marker configurable according to the user's demand.


Julie Doucet Collage Exhibition
Acclaimed visual artist and cartoonist Julie Doucet presents her recent collage work. Please join for a reception with the artist!
Josh Bayer Charles Burns Roz Chast Michael DeForge Julie Doucet Aisha Franz Lisa Hanawalt Al Jaffee Chip Kidd Tim Lane Benjamin Marra Richard McGuire Raymond Pettibon James Romberger Jim Rugg Olivier Schrauwen Dash Shaw Art Spiegelman Adrian Tomine Marguerite Van Cook
Acclaimed visual artist and cartoonist Julie Doucet presents her recent collage work. Please join for a reception with the artist!
Acclaimed visual artist and cartoonist Julie Doucet presents her recent collage work. Please join for a reception with the artist!


Shirt Factory is an apparel company based on Portland, Oregon. We develop ways to use
21st century communications technology to get the design from the mind of
the customer to the printer and back to the customer as fast and easily as possible.
Back end uses Python


---
layout: default
---
Week 5 Reading and Lecture
Please Read: Chapter 7 “Arrange Tables”
- This is a great chapter, covering the most common visualization idioms like bar charts, scatter plots, and more, putting these into the context of marks and channels, and discussing their strengths and weaknesses.
If you did get a copy of The Grammar of Graphics; Please Read/Skim: Chapter 9 "Coordinates"
Please Read/Skim: A Layered Grammar of Graphics by Hadley Wickham
- This awesome paper describes a modern and Open Source iteration on the original Grammar of Graphics, which has become the widely used R library ggplot2
Please Watch: Amit Kapoor - Visualising Multi Dimensional Data (35 min, feel free to stop at 28:00 when the Q&A starts)
- This excellent talk by Amit Kapoor discusses many topics that overlap with Chapter 7 of VDA, but also touches upon many various directions these techniques can be taken. This talk is heavily influenced by the original "Grammar of Graphics" book, and ggplot2 from R.
Please WatchUnit 2 of Video Course D3.js in Motion
- This unit covers how to create bar charts (horizontal and vertical), line charts, pie charts and donut charts using D3.js.


Utility methods and methods common to all datatypes
- Source:
- operalink.js, line 461
Methods
-
get(datatype, item, params, callback)
-
Gets the properties of the requested item
Parameters:
Name Type Description datatype
String The item type item
String The item id params
null | Object Extra parameters for the request. Use null if no parameters are needed. callback
Function(data) Function which is called with the result of the request. The function is passed one argument, an object with two properties: "status", the response code, and "response", the JSON parsed response body. - Source:
- operalink.js, line 474
-
getIcon(src, callback, size)
-
Returns an image data URL suitable for use when creating bookmarks Make sure to allow access to the image in config.xml or this function will fail silently without calling the callback function.
Parameters:
Name Type Argument Description src
String The location of the icon callback
Function(dataurl) A function which will be called with the result of the request. The function is passed one argument: either the icon encoded as a data URL, or null if the request failed size
Number <optional>
The size of the icon (defaults to 16) - Source:
- operalink.js, line 546
-
makeIcon(image, size) → {String}
-
Returns an image data URL suitable for use when creating bookmarks
Parameters:
Name Type Argument Description image
HTMLImageElement The image to convert size
Number <optional>
The size of the icon (defaults to 16) - Source:
- operalink.js, line 525
Returns:
A data URL of the icon formatted as image/png- Type
- String
-
post(method, datatype, item, params, callback)
-
Sends a POST request to Opera Link
Parameters:
Name Type Description method
String One of the following: create, delete, trash, update, or move datatype
String The item type item
null | String The id of the item to modify. Use null if not applicable params
Object Parameters for the request. Required parameters depend on the method and datatype used callback
Function(data) Function which is called with the result of the request. The function is passed one argument, an object with two properties: "status", the response code, and "response", the JSON parsed response body. - Source:
- operalink.js, line 501
-
simplify(data, callback)
-
Helper function to simplify results of requests that only return one item. Replaces single element arrays with the one element.
Parameters:
Name Type Description data
Object The result object callback
Function(result) The original callback function - Source:
- operalink.js, line 566


|
KratosMultiphysics
KRATOS Multiphysics (Kratos) is a framework for building parallel, multi-disciplinary simulation software, aiming at modularity, extensibility, and high performance. Kratos is written in C++, and counts with an extensive Python interface.
|
#include <embedded_fluid_element.h>
Public Member Functions | |
Life Cycle | |
| EmbeddedFluidElement (IndexType NewId=0) | |
| Default constuctor. More... | |
| EmbeddedFluidElement (IndexType NewId, const NodesArrayType &ThisNodes) | |
| Constructor using an array of nodes. More... | |
| EmbeddedFluidElement (IndexType NewId, Geometry< NodeType >::Pointer pGeometry) | |
| Constructor using a geometry object. More... | |
| EmbeddedFluidElement (IndexType NewId, Geometry< NodeType >::Pointer pGeometry, Properties::Pointer pProperties) | |
| Constuctor using geometry and properties. More... | |
| ~EmbeddedFluidElement () override | |
| Destructor. More... | |
Operations | |
| Element::Pointer | Create (IndexType NewId, NodesArrayType const &ThisNodes, Properties::Pointer pProperties) const override |
| Create a new element of this type. More... | |
| Element::Pointer | Create (IndexType NewId, Geometry< NodeType >::Pointer pGeom, Properties::Pointer pProperties) const override |
| Create a new element of this type using given geometry. More... | |
| void | Initialize (const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) override |
| Set up the element for solution. More... | |
| void | CalculateLocalSystem (MatrixType &rLeftHandSideMatrix, VectorType &rRightHandSideVector, const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) override |
| Calculates both LHS and RHS contributions. More... | |
| void | Calculate (const Variable< double > &rVariable, double &rOutput, const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) override |
| Computes an elemental double value. More... | |
| void | Calculate (const Variable< array_1d< double, 3 >> &rVariable, array_1d< double, 3 > &rOutput, const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) override |
| Computes an elemental 3 components array value. More... | |
| void | Calculate (const Variable< Vector > &rVariable, Vector &rOutput, const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) override |
| Computes an elemental vector value. More... | |
| void | Calculate (const Variable< Matrix > &rVariable, Matrix &rOutput, const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) override |
| Computes an elemental matrix value. More... | |
Access | |
| void | CalculateOnIntegrationPoints (const Variable< array_1d< double, 3 >> &rVariable, std::vector< array_1d< double, 3 >> &rValues, const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) override |
| Get the Value On Integration Points object Computes the value in the Gauss pts. for a three component array variable. More... | |
Inquiry | |
| int | Check (const ProcessInfo &rCurrentProcessInfo) const override |
Input and output | |
| const Parameters | GetSpecifications () const override |
| std::string | Info () const override |
| Turn back information as a string. More... | |
| void | PrintInfo (std::ostream &rOStream) const override |
| Print information about this object. More... | |
Type Definitions | |
| typedef Node | NodeType |
| Node type (default is: Node) More... | |
| typedef Geometry< NodeType >::PointsArrayType | NodesArrayType |
| Definition of nodes container type, redefined from GeometryType. More... | |
| typedef Vector | VectorType |
| Vector type for local contributions to the linear system. More... | |
| typedef Matrix | MatrixType |
| Matrix type for local contributions to the linear system. More... | |
| typedef std::size_t | IndexType |
| typedef std::size_t | SizeType |
| typedef std::vector< std::size_t > | EquationIdVectorType |
| typedef std::vector< Dof< double >::Pointer > | DofsVectorType |
| typedef PointerVectorSet< Dof< double >, IndexedObject > | DofsArrayType |
| typedef Kratos::Vector | ShapeFunctionsType |
| Type for shape function values container. More... | |
| typedef Kratos::Matrix | ShapeFunctionDerivativesType |
| Type for a matrix containing the shape function gradients. More... | |
| typedef Geometry< NodeType >::ShapeFunctionsGradientsType | ShapeFunctionDerivativesArrayType |
| Type for an array of shape function gradient matrices. More... | |
| using | BaseElementData = typename TBaseElement::ElementData |
| using | EmbeddedElementData = EmbeddedData< BaseElementData > |
| constexpr static unsigned int | Dim = TBaseElement::Dim |
| constexpr static unsigned int | NumNodes = TBaseElement::NumNodes |
| constexpr static unsigned int | BlockSize = TBaseElement::BlockSize |
| constexpr static unsigned int | LocalSize = TBaseElement::LocalSize |
| constexpr static unsigned int | StrainSize = TBaseElement::StrainSize |
| KRATOS_CLASS_INTRUSIVE_POINTER_DEFINITION (EmbeddedFluidElement) | |
| Pointer definition of EmbeddedFluidElement. More... | |
Serialization | |
| class | Serializer |
| using Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::BaseElementData = typename TBaseElement::ElementData |
| typedef PointerVectorSet<Dof<double>, IndexedObject> Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::DofsArrayType |
| typedef std::vector< Dof<double>::Pointer > Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::DofsVectorType |
| using Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::EmbeddedElementData = EmbeddedData< BaseElementData > |
| typedef std::vector<std::size_t> Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::EquationIdVectorType |
| typedef std::size_t Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::IndexType |
| typedef Matrix Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::MatrixType |
Matrix type for local contributions to the linear system.
| typedef Geometry<NodeType>::PointsArrayType Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::NodesArrayType |
Definition of nodes container type, redefined from GeometryType.
| typedef Node Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::NodeType |
| typedef Geometry<NodeType>::ShapeFunctionsGradientsType Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::ShapeFunctionDerivativesArrayType |
Type for an array of shape function gradient matrices.
| typedef Kratos::Matrix Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::ShapeFunctionDerivativesType |
Type for a matrix containing the shape function gradients.
| typedef Kratos::Vector Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::ShapeFunctionsType |
Type for shape function values container.
| typedef std::size_t Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::SizeType |
| typedef Vector Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::VectorType |
Vector type for local contributions to the linear system.
| Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::EmbeddedFluidElement | ( | IndexType | NewId = 0 | ) |
Default constuctor.
| NewId | Index number of the new element (optional) |
| Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::EmbeddedFluidElement | ( | IndexType | NewId, |
| const NodesArrayType & | ThisNodes | ||
| ) |
Constructor using an array of nodes.
| NewId | Index of the new element |
| ThisNodes | An array containing the nodes of the new element |
| Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::EmbeddedFluidElement | ( | IndexType | NewId, |
| Geometry< NodeType >::Pointer | pGeometry | ||
| ) |
Constructor using a geometry object.
| NewId | Index of the new element |
| pGeometry | Pointer to a geometry object |
| Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::EmbeddedFluidElement | ( | IndexType | NewId, |
| Geometry< NodeType >::Pointer | pGeometry, | ||
| Properties::Pointer | pProperties | ||
| ) |
Constuctor using geometry and properties.
| NewId | Index of the new element |
| pGeometry | Pointer to a geometry object |
| pProperties | Pointer to the element's properties |
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Destructor.
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This functions adds the level set strong boundary condition imposition contribution.
| rLHS | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRHS | reference to the RHS vector |
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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This functions adds the penalty extra term level set contribution.
| rLHS | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRHS | reference to the RHS vector |
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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This functions adds the no-penetration condition penalty level set contribution.
| rLHS | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRHS | reference to the RHS vector |
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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This functions adds the no-penetration condition adjoint term level set contribution.
| rLHS | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRHS | reference to the RHS vector |
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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This functions adds the tangential stress condition penalty level set contribution.
| rLHS | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRHS | reference to the RHS vector |
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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This functions adds the tangential stress condition adjoint term level set contribution.
| rLHS | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRHS | reference to the RHS vector |
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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Computes an elemental 3 components array value.
Given a 3 components array variable, this function computes its value inside de element. If the function has not implemented this variable computation, calls the base class one.
| rVariable | Variable to be computed |
| rOutput | Reference to the output array |
| rCurrentProcessInfo | Reference to the process info |
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Computes an elemental double value.
Given a double variable, this function computes its value inside de element. If the function has not implemented this variable computation, calls the base class one.
| rVariable | Variable to be computed |
| rOutput | Reference to the output double |
| rCurrentProcessInfo | Reference to the process info |
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Computes an elemental matrix value.
Given a matrix variable, this function computes its value inside de element. If the function has not implemented this variable computation, calls the base class one.
| rVariable | Variable to be computed |
| rOutput | Reference to the output matrix |
| rCurrentProcessInfo | Reference to the process info |
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Computes an elemental vector value.
Given a vector variable, this function computes its value inside de element. If the function has not implemented this variable computation, calls the base class one.
| rVariable | Variable to be computed |
| rOutput | Reference to the output vector |
| rCurrentProcessInfo | Reference to the process info |
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Calculates both LHS and RHS contributions.
Computes the LHS and RHS elementar matrices. If the element is split includes the contribution of the level set boundary condition imposition.
| rLeftHandSideMatrix | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRightHandSideVector | reference to the RHS vector |
| rCurrentProcessInfo | reference to the ProcessInfo |
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Get the Value On Integration Points object Computes the value in the Gauss pts. for a three component array variable.
| rVariable | Array variable to be computed |
| rValues | Computed gauss point values |
| rCurrentProcessInfo | Current process info |
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This function computes the penalty coefficient for the level set BC imposition
| rData | reference to element data structure |
| rN | shape function values for the current Gauss pt |
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This function computes the penalty coefficient for the Nitsche normal imposition
| rData | reference to element data structure |
| rN | the current Gauss pt. shape functions vector |
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This function computes the Nitsche coefficients for the Nitsche tangential imposition
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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This function computes the Nitsche coefficients for the Nitsche normal imposition
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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Create a new element of this type using given geometry.
Returns a pointer to a new FluidElement element, created using given input
| NewId | the ID of the new element |
| pGeom | a pointer to the geomerty to be used to create the element |
| pProperties | the properties assigned to the new element |
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Create a new element of this type.
Returns a pointer to a new EmbeddedFluidElement element, created using given input
| NewId | the ID of the new element |
| ThisNodes | the nodes of the new element |
| pProperties | the properties assigned to the new element |
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This drops the outer nodes velocity constributions in both LHS and RHS matrices.
| rLHS | reference to the LHS matrix |
| rRHS | reference to the RHS vector |
| rData | reference to element data structure |
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Turn back information as a string.
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Set up the element for solution.
For EmbeddedFluidElement, this initializes the nodal imposed velocity (EMBEDDED_VELOCITY)
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| Kratos::EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement >::KRATOS_CLASS_INTRUSIVE_POINTER_DEFINITION | ( | EmbeddedFluidElement< TBaseElement > | ) |
Pointer definition of EmbeddedFluidElement.
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Print information about this object.
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Money Play. How should Red play 54?
pips Red=141 White=92
(CorrectAnswer= 0/0, ErrorScore= 0)
Red can't hold everything - 7/3, 6/1 is not sensible.
Ideally Red would like to keep his 16-pt as it holds it both White's mid-point and 10-pt. This would imply either 22/13 or 20/11.
Trailing in the race 22/13 can't be right and so 20/11 must be considered. The alternative is to hold the rear position and play 16/7 which makes the bar-point and holds the 20-pt and the blot on the 22-pt.
As you might expect 22/13 is virtually a blunder. 20/11 is just marginally (0.018) better than 16/7. The key here is to consider 20/11 at all. Many would quickly reject it because it gives up the golden point but each position has its own particular demands and here Red wants to hold the 22-pt blot and the 16-pt anchor and so 20/11 is the correct play.
Ideally Red would like to keep his 16-pt as it holds it both White's mid-point and 10-pt. This would imply either 22/13 or 20/11.
Trailing in the race 22/13 can't be right and so 20/11 must be considered. The alternative is to hold the rear position and play 16/7 which makes the bar-point and holds the 20-pt and the blot on the 22-pt.
As you might expect 22/13 is virtually a blunder. 20/11 is just marginally (0.018) better than 16/7. The key here is to consider 20/11 at all. Many would quickly reject it because it gives up the golden point but each position has its own particular demands and here Red wants to hold the 22-pt blot and the 16-pt anchor and so 20/11 is the correct play.
1. Cubeful 2-ply 20/11 Eq.: -0.300 0.431 0.103 0.002 - 0.569 0.196 0.004 2. Cubeful 2-ply 16/7 Eq.: -0.329 (-0.029) 0.418 0.090 0.003 - 0.582 0.157 0.003 3. Cubeful 2-ply 7/3 6/1 Eq.: -0.393 (-0.092) 0.396 0.093 0.002 - 0.604 0.170 0.004 4. Cubeful 2-ply 22/13 Eq.: -0.396 (-0.096) 0.381 0.067 0.002 - 0.619 0.092 0.001 5. Cubeful 2-ply 16/11 7/3 Eq.: -0.403 (-0.103) 0.402 0.107 0.004 - 0.598 0.214 0.006