A support bracket for a cabin air compressor (CAC) assembly includes a CAC mounting portion formed substantially orthogonal to an access portion and a structural support portion. A cross-support bracket mounting portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion. An upper lug portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion and substantially orthogonal to an upper lug. A plurality of CAC mounting holes is formed in the CAC mounting portion. A plurality of lower slotted holes and an upper slotted hole are formed in the cross-support bracket mounting portion. A ratio of a length of longitudinal offset defined between the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole to a length of lateral offset between a center of at least one of the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole is between 2.47 and 2.91.
The subject matter disclosed herein relates to aircraft environmental control. More specifically, the subject disclosure relates to a support bracket of a cabin air compressor for an aircraft environmental control system.
Environmental control systems (ECSs) are utilized on various types of aircraft for several purposes, such as in cooling systems for the aircraft. For example, components of an ECS may be utilized to remove heat from various aircraft lubrication and electrical systems and/or used to condition aircraft cabin air. A cabin air conditioning and temperature control system (CACTCS) is an example of an aircraft ECS that includes air cycle packs supplied with pressurized outside (fresh) air from electric motor-driven cabin air compressors (CACs) which condition fresh air for cabin heating and cooling. The CACTCS provides flow control for modulation of cooling pack air flow, recirculation fans to circulate cabin air, and associated valves and sensors used for system control.
The CACTCS may also include a trim air system to provide individual cabin zone temperature control. This includes trim temperature control valves, trim duct heaters and associated sensors. As one example, a CACTCS may provide control of six baseline passenger zones and a flight deck zone. Additional zones, such as a forward cargo zone, a crew zone and/or an attendant zone may be controlled by other ECSs. Recirculation fans may also be provided for additional air flow to the passenger cabin and to ensure that flow at an air distribution nozzle remains constant.
Various elements of aircraft ECSs can experience harsh environments including a wide range of temperatures, pressures, and vibrations. Elements of aircraft ECSs must also fit within a compact space and minimize weight while providing adequate strength to handle typical and peak stresses over the anticipated life of the elements.
According to one aspect, a support bracket for a cabin air compressor assembly is provided. The support bracket includes a cabin air compressor mounting portion formed substantially orthogonal to an access portion and a structural support portion. A cross-support bracket mounting portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion. An upper lug portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion and substantially orthogonal to an upper lug. A plurality of cabin air compressor mounting holes is formed in the cabin air compressor mounting portion. The cabin air compressor mounting holes are distributed in an arc configuration along a cabin air compressor mounting hole circle radius. A plurality of lower slotted holes and an upper slotted hole are formed in the cross-support bracket mounting portion. A ratio of a length of longitudinal offset defined between the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole to a length of lateral offset between a center of at least one of the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole is between 2.47 and 2.91.
According to another aspect, a cabin air compressor support assembly is provided. The cabin air compressor support assembly includes a left-hand cabin air compressor support bracket coupled to a cabin air compressor assembly, a cross-support bracket, and an upper three-way mount. The cabin air compressor support assembly also includes a right-hand cabin air compressor support bracket coupled to the cabin air compressor assembly, the cross-support bracket, and a lower three-way mount. The right-hand cabin air compressor support bracket includes a cabin air compressor mounting portion formed substantially orthogonal to an access portion and a structural support portion. A cross-support bracket mounting portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion. An upper lug portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion and substantially orthogonal to an upper lug. A plurality of cabin air compressor mounting holes is formed in the cabin air compressor mounting portion. The cabin air compressor mounting holes are distributed in an arc configuration along a cabin air compressor mounting hole circle radius. A plurality of lower slotted holes and an upper slotted hole are formed in the cross-support bracket mounting portion. A ratio of a length of longitudinal offset defined between the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole to a length of lateral offset between a center of at least one of the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole is between 2.47 and 2.91.
According to a further aspect, a method of installing a support bracket in a cabin air conditioning and temperature control system is provided. An upper lug of the support bracket is coupled to a mount of the cabin air conditioning and temperature control system. A cabin air compressor mounting portion of the support bracket is coupled to a cabin air compressor assembly of the cabin air conditioning and temperature control system. A cross-support bracket mounting portion of the support bracket is coupled to a cross-support bracket. The support bracket includes the cabin air compressor mounting portion formed substantially orthogonal to an access portion and a structural support portion. The cross-support bracket mounting portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion. An upper lug portion is formed at an angle relative to the access portion and substantially orthogonal to the upper lug. A plurality of cabin air compressor mounting holes is formed in the cabin air compressor mounting portion. The cabin air compressor mounting holes are distributed in an arc configuration along a cabin air compressor mounting hole circle radius. A plurality of lower slotted holes and an upper slotted hole are formed in the cross-support bracket mounting portion. A ratio of a length of longitudinal offset defined between the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole to a length of lateral offset between a center of at least one of the lower slotted holes and the upper slotted hole is between 2.47 and 2.91.
figref[FIG. 1] is a partial perspective view of a cabin air conditioning and temperature control system;
figref[FIG. 2] is another partial perspective view of the cabin air conditioning and temperature control system of figref[FIG. 1] ;
figref[FIG. 3] is a perspective view of a cabin air compressor support bracket;
figref[FIG. 4] is another view of the cabin air compressor support bracket of figref[FIG. 3] ;
figref[FIG. 5] is a detailed view of a cabin air compressor mounting portion of the cabin air compressor support bracket of figref[FIG. 3] ;
figref[FIG. 6] is another view of the cabin air compressor support bracket of figref[FIG. 3] ; and
figref[FIG. 7] is detailed view of a portion of a cross-support bracket mounting portion of the cabin air compressor support bracket of figref[FIG. 3] .
Shown in figref[FIGS. 1 and 2] are partial perspective views of a cabin air conditioning and temperature control system (CACTCS) 100. The CACTCS 100 includes an upper three-way mount 102 with coupling points 104 a and 104 b. The upper three-way mount 102 may also be coupled to one or more vibration isolators 106. The coupling point 104 a is coupled to a first cabin air compressor (CAC) support bracket 108. The first CAC support bracket 108 is coupled to a CAC 110 and a cross-support bracket 112. The cross-support bracket 112 is coupled to a second CAC support bracket 114. The second CAC support bracket 114 is coupled to the CAC 110 and a coupling point 116 a of a lower three-way mount 118 as best viewed in figref[FIG. 2] . Similar to the upper three-way mount 102, the lower three-way mount 118 includes a pair of coupling points 116 a and 116 b. The first CAC support bracket 108, the cross-support bracket 112, and the second CAC support bracket 114 collectively form a CAC support assembly 120. The first CAC support bracket 108 may also be referred to as a left-hand CAC support bracket, and the second CAC support bracket 114 may be referred to as a right-hand CAC support bracket. The coupling points 104 b and 116 b may be used to support a second CAC (not depicted), where the CAC 110 may be referred to as an outer CAC and the second CAC (not depicted) may be referred to as an inner CAC. The three-way mounts 102 and 118 limit CAC movement in three directions (X-Y-Z).
figref[FIG. 3] is a perspective view of the second CAC support bracket 114 of figref[FIGS. 1 and 2] . The second CAC support bracket 114 includes a CAC mounting portion 350, an access portion 352, a cross-support bracket mounting portion 354, an upper lug portion 356, and an upper lug 358. The second CAC support bracket 114 also includes a structural support portion 360 as best viewed in figref[FIG. 4] .  The CAC mounting holes 362 and 366 are also referred to as the outermost CAC mounting holes 362 and 366 relative to the CAC mounting hole 364. The CAC mounting portion 350 also includes a substantially triangular shaped lightening region 368. The access portion 352 includes a substantially circular access aperture 370. The cross-support bracket mounting portion 354 includes three slotted holes 372, 374, and 376, which are also referred to as lower slotted holes 372, 374 and upper slotted hole 376. The upper lug 358 includes a coupling hole 378.
The CAC mounting portion 350 is formed substantially orthogonal to the access portion 352 and the structural support portion 360 of figref[FIG. 4] . The cross-support bracket mounting portion 354 is formed at an angle relative to the access portion 352, and the upper lug portion 356 is formed at an angle relative to the access portion 352. The upper lug 358 is formed substantially orthogonal to the upper lug portion 356.
The CAC mounting holes 362- 366 are configured to mate the second CAC support bracket 114 to the CAC 110 of figref[FIG. 1] . The slotted holes 372- 376 are configured to mate the second CAC support bracket 114 with the cross-support bracket 112 of figref[FIG. 1] . The coupling hole 378 is configured to mate the second CAC support bracket 114 with the coupling point 116 a of figref[FIG. 1] . Various fastener apparatuses (not depicted), such as bolts, can be used to perform mating of various components.
figref[FIG. 4] is another view of the CAC support bracket 114 depicting the structural support portion 360 and side views of the CAC mounting portion 350, the access portion 352, the cross-support bracket mounting portion 354, the upper lug portion 356, and the upper lug 358. A datum A defines a reference on the CAC mounting portion 350, and centerline B (CLB) defines a centerline through CAC mounting hole 362. Datum A is defined on a CAC side 375 of the CAC mounting portion 350 that is in closer proximity to the CAC 110 upon coupling the CAC support bracket 114 to the CAC 110. A first angle (θ1) of about 28 degrees is defined between CLB and the cross-support bracket mounting portion 354 at a length L1 of about 9.95 inches (25.273 cm) from CLB at datum A to the cross-support bracket mounting portion 354. A second angle (θ2) of about 50 degrees is defined between CLB and the upper lug portion 356 at a length L2 of about 12.115 inches (30.772 cm) from CLB at datum A to the upper lug portion 356. The second angle θ2 is also defined between CLB and a central axis 377 of the coupling hole 378 at a length L3 of about 13.608 inches (34.564 cm) from CLB at datum A to the central axis 377 of the coupling hole 378. A length L4 of about 5.324 inches (13.523 cm) is defined from a projection 379 normal to CLB at datum A to the upper lug 358. A length L5 of about 6.755 inches (17.158 cm) is defined from the projection 379 normal to CLB at datum A to an upper end 380 that is substantially orthogonal to the upper lug portion 356. The upper lug 358 has a thickness T1 of about 0.815 inches (2.070 cm).
figref[FIG. 5] is a detailed view of the CAC mounting portion 350 of the CAC support bracket 114. The CAC mounting holes 362, 364, and 366, each having a diameter D1 of about 0.406 inches (1.031 cm), are distributed in an arc configuration along a CAC mounting hole circle radius R1 of about 8.375 inches (21.273 cm) positioned between a curved edge 382 of the CAC mounting portion 350 and the substantially triangular shaped lightening region 368. A length L6 of about 1.125 inches (2.858 cm) separates the curved edge 382 of the CAC mounting portion 350 and the substantially triangular shaped lightening region 368. Relative to CLB, CAC mounting hole 364 is offset by an angle θ3 of about 25 degrees and CAC mounting hole 366 is offset by an angle θ4 of about 50 degrees at the CAC mounting hole circle radius R1. A first angled edge 384 proximate the CAC mounting hole 366 is offset by an angle θ5 of about 41.61 degrees relative to CLB. The first angled edge 384 is formed between the curved edge 382 and an outer edge 386 of the CAC mounting portion 350. A length L7 of about 8.325 inches (21.146 cm) is defined between the outer edge 386 and CLB. The outer edge 386 is substantially normal to a lower edge 388 of the CAC mounting portion 350. A length L8 of about 2.225 inches (5.652 cm) is defined between the lower edge 388 and CLB.
A second angled edge 390 is formed between the lower edge 388 and the curved edge 382 of the CAC mounting portion 350 at an angle θ6 of about 19.6 degrees relative to the lower edge 388. A length L9 of about 1.24 inches (3.150 cm) separates the second angled edge 390 of the CAC mounting portion 350 and the substantially triangular shaped lightening region 368. An edge 392 of the substantially triangular shaped lightening region 368 is positioned at a length L10 of about 6 inches (15.24 cm), where the edge 392 is substantially parallel to the outer edge 386.
figref[FIG. 6] is another view of the CAC support bracket 114 according to an embodiment as taken at section line 6 of figref[FIG. 4] . A reference point 400 is defined as the intersection of CLB and datum A of figref[FIG. 4] based on the orientation of the CAC support bracket 114 in figref[FIG. 6] . The reference point 400 may be located based on a projection 402 of an angled edge 404 of the cross-support bracket mounting portion 354. A reference line 406 is defined at a length L11 of about 1.915 inches (4.864 cm) from the projection 402, where the reference line 406 extends to the reference point 400 and forms an angle θ7 of about 13 degrees relative to CLB. The lower slotted holes 372 and 374 are offset by a length L12 of about 4.423 inches (11.234 cm) from the reference point 400. The upper slotted hole 376 is longitudinally offset by a length L13 of about 1.375 inches (3.493 cm) from the lower slotted holes 372 and 374 relative to the center of each of the slotted holes 372- 376. Each of the slotted holes 372- 376 has a length L14 of about 0.8 inches (2.032 cm) and a width W1 of about 0.413 inches (1.049 cm). The slotted hole 374 is offset by a length L15 of about 1.025 inches (2.604 cm) from CLB. The slotted hole 372 is offset by a length L16 of about 0.898 inches (2.281 cm) from the slotted hole 374. The slotted hole 376 is laterally offset by a length L17 of about 0.513 inches (1.303 cm) from the slotted hole 372 between respective centers of the slotted holes 376 and 372. The slotted hole 376 may also be laterally offset by length L17 from the slotted hole 374 between respective centers of the slotted holes 376 and 374.
The view of the CAC support bracket 114 in figref[FIG. 6] also depicts a bushing 408 installed in the coupling hole 378 of the upper lug 358. The bushing 408 provides a bearing portion for a fastener (not depicted) to engage with the coupling point 116 a of figref[FIG. 1] .
figref[FIG. 7] is detailed view of a portion of the cross-support bracket mounting portion 354 of the CAC support bracket 114 according to an embodiment as taken at section line 7 of figref[FIG. 4] . Substantially smooth regions 410 are defined relative to the slotted holes 372, 374, and 376. For example, the substantially smooth regions 410 may be free of cusps associated with tooling used to manufacture the CAC support bracket 114. The substantially smooth regions 410 may be defined as extending a minimum length L18 of about 1.1 inches (2.794 cm) below the slotted holes 372 and 374, and a minimum length L19 of about 0.975 inches (2.477 cm) above the slotted hole 376.
A number of ratios are defined between elements of the CAC support bracket 114 as depicted in figref[FIGS. 1-7] . In an embodiment, a ratio of the length L13 of longitudinal offset between the lower slotted holes 372, 374 and the upper slotted hole 376 to the length L17 of lateral offset between the lower slotted hole 372 and the upper slotted hole 376 is between 2.47 and 2.91. A ratio of the length L13 between the lower slotted holes 372, 374 and the upper slotted hole 376 to the minimum length L19 above the slotted hole 376 of the substantially smooth regions 410 is at most 1.405:0.975. A ratio of the length L7 defined between the outer edge 386 and CLB to the diameter D1 of the CAC mounting holes 362, 364, and 366 is between 19.93 and 21.10. A ratio of the angle θ5 defined between CLB and the first angled edge 384 relative to the angle θ6 defined between the lower edge 388 and the second angled edge 390 is between 2.04 and 2.21. A ratio of the length L3 from CLB at datum A to the central axis 377 of the coupling hole 378 to the length L2 from CLB at datum A to the upper lug portion 356 is between 1.120 and 1.127. A ratio of the length L5 defined from the projection 379 normal to CLB at datum A to the upper end 380 to the length L4 defined from the projection 379 normal to CLB at datum A to the upper lug portion 356 is between 1.256 and 1.282.
A process of installing the CAC support bracket 114 in the cabin air conditioning and temperature control system 100 is described in reference to figref[FIGS. 1-7] . The upper lug 358 of the CAC support bracket 114 is coupled to the coupling point 116 a of the lower three-way mount 118. The CAC mounting portion 350 of the CAC support bracket 114 is coupled to the CAC 110. The cross-support bracket mounting portion 354 of the CAC support bracket 114 is coupled to the cross-support bracket 112. The cross-support bracket 112 is also coupled to the CAC support bracket 108. The CAC support bracket 108 is coupled to the CAC 110 and to the coupling point 104 a of the upper three-way mount 102. As previously described, the CAC support bracket 114 includes the CAC mounting portion 350 formed substantially orthogonal to the access portion 352 and the structural support portion 360, as well as the cross-support bracket mounting portion 354 formed at an angle (e.g., angle θ1) relative to the access portion 352. The upper lug portion 356 is formed at an angle (e.g., angle θ2) relative to the access portion 352 and substantially orthogonal to the upper lug 358. A ratio of the length L13 of longitudinal offset defined between the lower slotted holes 372, 374 and the upper slotted hole 376 to the length L17 of lateral offset between a center of at least one of the lower slotted holes 372, 374 and the upper slotted hole 376 is between 2.47 and 2.91.
While the invention has been described in detail in connection with only a limited number of embodiments, it should be readily understood that the invention is not limited to such disclosed embodiments. Rather, the invention can be modified to incorporate any number of variations, alterations, substitutions or equivalent arrangements not heretofore described, but which are commensurate with the spirit and scope of the invention. Additionally, while various embodiments of the invention have been described, it is to be understood that aspects of the invention may include only some of the described embodiments. Accordingly, the invention is not to be seen as limited by the foregoing description, but is only limited by the scope of the appended claims.


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§247-13 Short title. This chapter may be cited as the "Conveyance Tax Law". [L 1966, c 10, pt of §1; HRS §247-13]


Last updated: 2017-07-18
Code version: 49915de
We did the explorative data analysis on the data from JASPAR2014 and HOCOMOCO. The analysis mainly includes PFM position counts, number of positions and the sample size.
Different methods of getting the PFM may result in different position counts, which are the column sums of the position frequency matrix(PFM). For some PFMs, the counts of each position are the same while this may not be true for the the other PFMs. For example:
mat=rbind(c(3,2,0,0,5),c(2,4,4,2,1),c(5,6,3,5,5),c(5,3,8,8,4))
rownames(mat)=c('A','C','G','T')
colnames(mat)=1:5
print('This PFM has the same counts in each position')
[1] "This PFM has the same counts in each position"
mat
1 2 3 4 5
A 3 2 0 0 5
C 2 4 4 2 1
G 5 6 3 5 5
T 5 3 8 8 4
colSums(mat)
1 2 3 4 5
15 15 15 15 15
Here, we compare column sums of PFM from Chip-seq, HT-SELEX, Chip-on-Chip and from JASPAR 2014, HOCOMOCO.
#extract PFMs from JASPAR 2014
opts = list()
Jas_all=getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
opts[['type']] = "ChiP-seq"
Jas_C1 = getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
opts[['type']] = 'Chip-seq'
Jas_C2 = getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
opts[['type']] = 'ChIP-seq'
Jas_C3 = getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
opts[['type']] = 'ChIP-Seq'
Jas_C4 = getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
Jas_Chipseq = c(Jas_C1,Jas_C2,Jas_C3,Jas_C4)
Jas_Chipseq_sum=lapply(Jas_Chipseq,colSums)
Find the number of PFMs that have different column sums:
#A function to check if all the elements are equal in a vector. 1 if equal
checkequal=function(x){
return(ifelse(sum(x==x[1])==length(x),1,0))
}
paste(sum(unlist(lapply(Jas_Chipseq_sum,checkequal))),'/',length(Jas_Chipseq))
[1] "133 / 145"
There are 133 out of 145 PFMs have the same column sums.
Human:
chipname=read.csv('C:/Users/happy/OneDrive/Research/Logoplot dash/data/chipname.csv',header = T)
HO_Human_chipseq=HO_Human[unique(unlist(lapply(chipname$UniProt.ID,grep,x=names(HO_Human))))]
HO_Human_chipseq_sum=lapply(HO_Human_chipseq,colSums)
paste(sum(unlist(lapply(HO_Human_chipseq_sum,checkequal))),'/',length(HO_Human_chipseq))
[1] "339 / 339"
Each PFM has the same column sums.
Mouse:
HO_Mouse_chipseq=HO_Mouse[unique(unlist(lapply(chipname$UniProt.ID,grep,x=names(HO_Mouse))))]
HO_Mouse_chipseq_sum=lapply(HO_Mouse_chipseq,colSums)
paste(sum(unlist(lapply(HO_Mouse_chipseq_sum,checkequal))),'/',length(HO_Mouse_chipseq))
[1] "89 / 89"
Each PFM has the same column sums.
opts[["type"]] = "SELEX"
Jas_s1=getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
opts[['type']] = 'High-throughput SELEX SAGE'
Jas_s2=getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
Jas_selex = c(Jas_s1,Jas_s2)
Jas_selex_sum=lapply(Jas_selex,colSums)
paste(sum(unlist(lapply(Jas_selex_sum,checkequal))),'/',length(Jas_selex))
[1] "100 / 112"
There are 100 out of 112 PFMs have the same column sums.
Human:
HO_Human_selex=HO_Human[-unique(unlist(lapply(chipname$UniProt.ID,grep,x=names(HO_Human))))]
HO_Human_selex_sum=lapply(HO_Human_selex,colSums)
paste(sum(unlist(lapply(HO_Human_selex_sum,checkequal))),'/',length(HO_Human_selex))
[1] "301 / 301"
Each PFM has the same column sums.
Mouse:
HO_Mouse_selex=HO_Mouse[-unique(unlist(lapply(chipname$UniProt.ID,grep,x=names(HO_Mouse))))]
HO_Mouse_selex_sum=lapply(HO_Mouse_selex,colSums)
paste(sum(unlist(lapply(HO_Mouse_selex_sum,checkequal))),'/',length(HO_Mouse_selex))
[1] "337 / 337"
Each PFM has the same column sums.
opts[['type']] = "ChIP-on-chip"
Jas_co1=getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
opts[['type']] = 'ChIP-chip'
Jas_co2=getMatrixSet(JASPAR2014,opts)
Jas_coc = c(Jas_co1,Jas_co2)
Jas_coc_sum = lapply(Jas_coc,colSums)
paste(sum(unlist(lapply(Jas_coc_sum,checkequal))),'/',length(Jas_coc))
[1] "23 / 44"
There are 23 out of 44 PFMs have the same column sums.
For JASPAR 2014, most of the PFMs from HT-SELEX and Chip-seq have the same counts on each position. About half of the PFMs from Chip-on-Chip have the same counts on each position.
For HOCOMOCO data, each PFM has the same column sums. Below are quotes from Kulakovskiy et al.(2016), in which discussed the data processing of HOCOMOCO.
According to Kulakovskiy et al.(2016), the Chip-seq data are from GTRD (Gene Transcription Regulation Database, http://gtrd.biouml.org, September 2013 release). For Chip-seq data,
“The analysis was done as follows: reads were aligned to reference genomes (hg19/mm9) using Bowtie(with parameters: â€“best â€“strata -a -m 10) and the ChIP-Seq peaks were identified using SISSRS(default parameters). All datasets were linked to UniProt IDs. The even ranked peaks were taken for motif discovery and the odd ranked peaks were used as an independent control data for benchmarking.”
For the HT-SELEX data processing,
“Raw reads from 542 HT-SELEX experiments were processed in the following way. Low-quality read segments were masked with poly-Ns ensuring at least a Q30 average Phred quality score in 10 bp sliding windows. Then, read counts were calculated for all reads for each pair of consequent (n, n + 1) SELEX cycles. Only reads with counts increased in (n + 1) cycle as compared to (n) cycle were kept and aggregated. The largest read count from any of the SELEX cycles was used as a sequence weight for each read. Motif discovery with ChIPMunk and diChIPMunk was performed in a weighted mode on reads from each HT-SELEX experiment, separately (HTSELEX-R models) and additionally for TFs with multiple experiments, by integrating data from all respective sets (HTSELEX-I models).”
This section compares the distributon of the number of positons in TF biding sites from SELEX and CHIP-seq. Data are from JASPAR2014.
ns = lapply(Jas_selex,function(x) dim(x)[2])
nc = lapply(Jas_Chipseq,function(x) dim(x)[2])
dat = data.frame(method = factor(rep(c("SELEX","CHIP"), c(length(Jas_selex),length(Jas_Chipseq)))),number = as.numeric(c(ns,nc)))
mdat = ddply(dat,"method",summarise,nummean=mean(number))
ggplot(dat,aes(x = number, fill = method)) +
geom_histogram(binwidth = 1, alpha = 0.5, position="identity") +
geom_vline(data=mdat,aes(xintercept = nummean,colour = method),linetype="dashed", size=1)
#ggplot(dat,aes(x = number,colour = method,fill = method)) +
# geom_density(alpha=0.2) +
# geom_vline(data = mdat,aes(xintercept = nummean,colour = #method),linetype="dashed", size=1)
The mean number of positions from ChIP-seq is slightly larger than that from HT-SELEX.
Here, sample size refers to the total counts of each position of a PFM. For example, the sample sizes for the PFM below are 15.
1 2 3 4 5
A 3 2 0 0 5
C 2 4 4 2 1
G 5 6 3 5 5
T 5 3 8 8 4
In JASPAR2014 and HOCOMOCO, there are some PFMs whose sample size is small, say less than 20. In such cases, the estimate of frequencies may not be reliable. For example, if the counts are (2,1,1,0), then (0.5,0.25,0.25,0) is not a good estimate.
Now we are going to find whether there are a large number of small sample size cases.
#a function to check whether the total counts at the fist position is <20.
checksize=function(x,n=20){
x=as.matrix(x)
return(sum(x[,1])<20)
}
#JASPAR
sum(unlist(lapply(Jas_all,checksize)))
[1] 85
#HOCOMOCO
sum(unlist(lapply(HO_Human,checksize)))+sum(unlist(lapply(HO_Mouse,checksize)))
[1] 241
There are 85 out of 593 PFMs from JASPAR2014 and 241 out of 1066 PFMs from HOCOMOCO have small sample size.
One way to account for the samll sample size and give a better estimate of frequencies is to use Dirichlet adaptive shrinkage, dash. When the sample size is small, we consider “shrinking” each frequency to 0.25, which is more reasonable.
Here is an example.
pfm=rbind(c(2,1,1,0),c(4,0,0,0),c(10,10,200,20))
dashm=dash(pfm,optmethod = 'mixEM')
The dash estimate is
round(dashm$posmean,4)
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 0.2599 0.2500 0.2500 0.2401
[2,] 0.6803 0.1066 0.1066 0.1066
[3,] 0.0434 0.0434 0.8286 0.0847
The MLE is
round(dashm$datamean,4)
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 0.5000 0.2500 0.2500 0.0000
[2,] 1.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
[3,] 0.0417 0.0417 0.8333 0.0833
The results conform to our analysis. See here for more details about dash.
Ivan V. Kulakovskiy, Ilya E. Vorontsov, Ivan S. Yevshin, Anastasiia V. Soboleva, Artem S. Kasianov, Haitham Ashoor, Wail Ba-alawi, Vladimir B. Bajic, Yulia A. Medvedeva, Fedor A. Kolpakov, Vsevolod J. Makeev; HOCOMOCO: expansion and enhancement of the collection of transcription factor binding sites models. Nucleic Acids Res 2016; 44 (D1): D116-D125.
sessionInfo()
R version 3.4.0 (2017-04-21)
Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
Running under: Windows 10 x64 (build 15063)
Matrix products: default
locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252
attached base packages:
[1] stats4 parallel stats graphics grDevices utils datasets
[8] methods base
other attached packages:
[1] dash_0.99.0 SQUAREM_2016.8-2 plyr_1.8.4
[4] ggplot2_2.2.1 Logolas_1.1.2 TFBSTools_1.14.0
[7] JASPAR2014_1.12.0 Biostrings_2.43.8 XVector_0.15.2
[10] IRanges_2.9.19 S4Vectors_0.13.17 BiocGenerics_0.22.0
loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
[1] Biobase_2.35.1 httr_1.2.1
[3] VGAM_1.0-3 LaplacesDemon_16.0.1
[5] splines_3.4.0 R.utils_2.5.0
[7] gtools_3.5.0 BSgenome_1.44.0
[9] GenomeInfoDbData_0.99.0 Rsamtools_1.27.16
[11] yaml_2.1.14 DirichletMultinomial_1.18.0
[13] RSQLite_1.1-2 backports_1.0.5
[15] lattice_0.20-35 digest_0.6.12
[17] GenomicRanges_1.27.23 RColorBrewer_1.1-2
[19] colorspace_1.3-2 htmltools_0.3.5
[21] Matrix_1.2-9 R.oo_1.21.0
[23] XML_3.98-1.6 zlibbioc_1.21.0
[25] xtable_1.8-2 GO.db_3.4.1
[27] scales_0.4.1 BiocParallel_1.10.0
[29] git2r_0.18.0 tibble_1.3.0
[31] annotate_1.54.0 KEGGREST_1.16.0
[33] SummarizedExperiment_1.6.0 TFMPvalue_0.0.6
[35] lazyeval_0.2.0 magrittr_1.5
[37] memoise_1.1.0 poweRlaw_0.70.0
[39] evaluate_0.10 R.methodsS3_1.7.1
[41] CNEr_1.12.0 tools_3.4.0
[43] hms_0.3 matrixStats_0.52.2
[45] stringr_1.2.0 munsell_0.4.3
[47] DelayedArray_0.2.0 AnnotationDbi_1.38.1
[49] compiler_3.4.0 GenomeInfoDb_1.12.0
[51] caTools_1.17.1 grid_3.4.0
[53] RCurl_1.95-4.8 bitops_1.0-6
[55] labeling_0.3 rmarkdown_1.6
[57] gtable_0.2.0 DBI_0.6-1
[59] reshape2_1.4.2 R6_2.2.0
[61] GenomicAlignments_1.11.12 knitr_1.15.1
[63] seqLogo_1.42.0 rtracklayer_1.35.12
[65] rprojroot_1.2 readr_1.1.1
[67] stringi_1.1.5 Rcpp_0.12.11
[69] png_0.1-7
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public class BitmapFont
extends java.lang.Object
getCharacterAsImage(Glyph)
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
private int |
colorMask
The color that will be filtered out of the bitmap.
|
private java.awt.image.WritableRaster[] |
glyphs
The raw glyph values within this font.
|
protected int |
height |
private java.awt.image.ColorModel |
inCM |
int |
maxCodePoint
The ASCII code for the last character in the bitmap font.
|
int |
minCode
The ASCII code for the first character in the bitmap font.
|
private java.awt.image.ColorModel |
outCM |
protected int |
width |
private int |
xOffset |
private int |
yOffset |
| Modifier | Constructor and Description |
|---|---|
protected |
BitmapFont(java.nio.file.Path fontPath,
int width,
int height,
int minCode,
int numPoints) |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
protected java.awt.image.WritableRaster |
changeColor(java.awt.image.WritableRaster raster,
java.awt.Color color)
For the glyph defined by the given Raster, the visible areas of the
letter form will be transformed to the specified color, and all pixels
of the same color as
colorMask (not accounting for the
alpha component) will be filtered out of the Raster returned from this
method. |
java.awt.Image |
getCharacterAsImage(Glyph glyph) |
public final int minCode
public final int maxCodePoint
protected int width
protected int height
private int xOffset
private int yOffset
private java.awt.image.WritableRaster[] glyphs
private java.awt.image.ColorModel inCM
private java.awt.image.ColorModel outCM
private int colorMask
protected BitmapFont(java.nio.file.Path fontPath, int width, int height, int minCode, int numPoints)
public java.awt.Image getCharacterAsImage(Glyph glyph)
protected java.awt.image.WritableRaster changeColor(java.awt.image.WritableRaster raster, java.awt.Color color)
colorMask
(not accounting for the
alpha component) will be filtered out of the Raster returned from this
method.raster
- The pixel data for the glyph to modify.color
- The color that the glyph returned from this method should
be transformed to.


| Name | Role | Active | Assigned Students | Permissions | Assign Students | Delete | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{user.full_name}} | {{user.email}} | {{user.role}} | {{user.activate ? 'Active' : 'Pending'}} Reinvite | {{user.studentCount}} |
| Name | Role | Active | Assigned Students | Permissions | Assign Students | Delete | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{user.full_name}} | {{user.email}} | {{user.role}} | {{user.activate ? 'Active' : 'Pending'}} Reinvite | {{user.studentCount}} |


Ben Stokes using David Warner to sell book - Australia captain Tim Paine
England all-rounder Ben Stokes is using Australia opener David Warner to sell his new book, says Australia captain Tim Paine.
Stokes said Warner's comments to him on the field inspired his match-winning innings in the third Ashes Test at Headingley in the summer.
Asked whether it was a cheap shot by Stokes, Paine said: "Oh absolutely."
He added: "It just seems to be a common trend in England that they like to use Davey's name to spike book sales."
Stokes, who was dropped at slip by Warner, scored an unbeaten 135 as England completed their record run chase of 359 to record one of their greatest victories.

"A few of the Aussies were being quite chirpy but, in particular, David Warner seemed to have his heart set on disrupting me.
"I could accept it from just about any other opponent. Truly. Not from him, though."
Paine added: "I was obviously standing next to David the whole time and you are allowed to talk on the cricket field.
"But by no means was he abusing him or sledging him."
Victory at Headlingley brought England level at 1-1 in the series, but Australia won the fourth Test to retain the Ashes before England won the final Test to draw the series 2-2.


Next Steps
Working with a real project like this is a lot of fun, but I bet you're probably wondering what else you could do with this technology.
You can spend a lot of time inside the documentation for the Github GraphQL Explorer: https://docs.github.com/en/graphql/overview/explorer. It's well documented and a great place to explore what else you could add to this app.
You should also check out the documentation for the regular version of GraphQL.
We have lot of content on GraphQL as well as React, so make sure you do a search in the library for some additional content.
Finally, if you want to know what I'm up to, check out raybo.org my blog, where you can follow me or search for my name Ray Villalobos and follow me on LinkedIn.


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|
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | ||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
public interface RecordType
A representation of the type of a record
.
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
int |
count()
Gets the number of fields in the record. |
int |
fieldCount()
Gets the number of fields in the record. |
int |
getFieldIndex(Name name)
Gets the corresponding index in a record for a field by name |
FieldType |
getFieldType(int index)
Gets the field type at the specified index. |
FieldType |
getFieldTypeAt(int index)
Deprecated. since ServingXML 0.6.2: use getFieldType(int) |
FieldType[] |
getFieldTypes()
|
Name |
getName()
Gets the name of the record type. |
| Method Detail |
|---|
int count()
int fieldCount()
@Deprecated FieldType getFieldTypeAt(int index)
getFieldType(int)
index
- the index of the field type.
FieldType getFieldType(int index)
index
- the index of the field type.
Name getName()
int getFieldIndex(Name name)
name
- the name of the field.
FieldType[] getFieldTypes()
|
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | ||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |


WITNESS LIST Revenue & Public Education Funding, Select Committee April 2, 1997-11:00A Franchise Tax On: Bode, Clive (himself;lawyer) Shapiro, Sanden (TADA,TRA,TRA) Manufacturing Gas & Electric Tax Against: Dipprey, Ron (TX Chemical Council) School Finance- General On: Anderson, David (TEA) Dunn, David (LBB) O'Brien, John (LBB) Wisnoski, Joe (TEA) Tax Reform- General On: Battle, Frank (Speaker's Office) Daugherty, Craig (Comptroller's Office) Hawkins, Albert (Governor's Office) Reissig, Mike (Comptroller's Office) Rose, Mark (LCRA) Wilson, Dan (Comptroller's Office) Wooten, Tim (Comptroller's Office)


{% load staticfiles %}
Asker allows you to learn any topic you want anywhere you want.
{% if request.ref_id %} request.ref_id {% endif %} {% if ref_id %} New user email is added to database with id: {{ ref_id }} {% endif %}asdfasdf
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.
Some feature text goes here.


DivLife!
ReactJS Game of Life (click to learn more)
Run
Pause
Clear
Generation:
Board Size:
Size: 50x30
Size: 70x50
Size: 100x80
Sim Speed:
Slow
Medium
Fast
Feel free to add cells while it's running. The cells in light red are younger, dark red are older. Enjoy!


Slide joints hold the distance between points on two bodies between a minimum and a maximum. More...
#import <ChipmunkConstraint.h>
Inherits ChipmunkConstraint.
Public Member Functions | |
| (id) | - initWithBodyA:bodyB:anchr1:anchr2:min:max: |
| Initialize a slide joint between the two bodies with the given anchor points and distance range. | |
Static Public Member Functions | |
| (ChipmunkSlideJoint *) | + slideJointWithBodyA:bodyB:anchr1:anchr2:min:max: |
| Create an autoreleased slide joint between the two bodies with the given anchor points and distance range. | |
Properties | |
| cpVect | anchr1 |
| The anchor point on the first body. | |
| cpVect | anchr2 |
| The anchor point on the second body. | |
| cpFloat | min |
| The minimum allowed distance between anchor points. | |
| cpFloat | max |
| The maximum allowed distance between anchor points. |
Slide joints hold the distance between points on two bodies between a minimum and a maximum.
Think of them as a telescoping ChipmunkPinJoint.


#include <QueryRep.hpp>
Public Member Functions | |
| void | loadQueries (const lemur::api::Index &index) |
| Load queries. | |
| const int | queryNum () const |
| Number of queries. | |
| const EXID_T | queryID (const int &qID) const |
| External query ID. | |
| const DISTR_T | query (const int &qID) const |
| Query as a term distribution (EARS representation). | |
| lemur::retrieval::SimpleKLQueryModel * | query (const lemur::api::Index &index, const int &qID) const |
| Query as a SimpleKLQueryModel (caller is responsible for the deletion of the generated new instance). | |
Private Attributes | |
| std::vector< DISTR_T > | ptq_ |
| Queries (i.e., ptq_[q] holds p(t|q) for query q). | |
| std::vector< EXID_T > | queryID_ |
| External query IDs. |
Definition at line 31 of file QueryRep.hpp.
| void ears::QueryRep::loadQueries | ( | const lemur::api::Index & | index | ) |
Load queries.
| index | Lemur index |
Definition at line 32 of file QueryRep.cpp.
| const ears::EXID_T ears::QueryRep::queryID | ( | const int & | qID | ) | const |
External query ID.
| qID | Query ID (internal) |
Definition at line 149 of file QueryRep.cpp.
| const ears::DISTR_T ears::QueryRep::query | ( | const int & | qID | ) | const |
Query as a term distribution (EARS representation).
| qID | Query ID (internal) |
Definition at line 161 of file QueryRep.cpp.
| lemur::retrieval::SimpleKLQueryModel * ears::QueryRep::query | ( | const lemur::api::Index & | index, | |
| const int & | qID | |||
| ) | const |
Query as a SimpleKLQueryModel (caller is responsible for the deletion of the generated new instance).
| index | Lemur index | |
| qID | Query ID (internal) |
Definition at line 175 of file QueryRep.cpp.


The first <button> opens the dialog by setting the youtubeId and calling open() on the dialog DOM element.
The second button (a <paper-button>) opens the dialog by firing the x-modal-youtube-open iron-signal. This button is in a separate component and doesn't have any reference to the modal dialog DOM element.
The close icon color and position is changed by setting the --x-modal-youtube-dismiss-button mixin.
The backdrop background color and opacity is changed by setting the --iron-overlay-backdrop-background-color and --iron-overlay-backdrop-opacity properties.


RO_0001015 - location of
Label
location of
Editor preferred label
is location of
Sub property of
Definition
A relation between two independent continuants, the location and the target, in which the target is entirely within the location
Example
this cage is the location of this rat
my head is the location of my brain
Editor’s note
Most location relations will only hold at certain times, but this is difficult to specify in OWL. See https://code.google.com/p/obo-relations/wiki/ROAndTime


Topological invariant Z 2 of EuSn 2P 2 (calculated with SOC + U). The Wannier charge center evolution (see ref ( 46)) is shown for time-reversal invariant planes between π and −π. The Wannier center crosses any reference line (hypothetical horizontal line in the figure) the appropriate number of times to indicate that EuSn 2P 2 is a topological insulator.


One terminal to rule them all - for the power users
Couple of weeks back, while researching on completely unrelated topic, I came across various blog/references espousing the effectiveness of working on command line. Over years, I have noticed and have been fascinated by many who have absolutely fantastic in getting their job done from the command line. For as long as I remember, I have been thinking of moving to similar workflow but due to one reason or another, never took the effort to spend time to set it up.
Workflow
- Editor for coding (since I have been doing Python/Ruby/Scala development lately, complete IDE have become redundant).
- Browser for GMail, Google Reader, Twitter, Facebook, Reddit, Browsing.
- The venerable Terminal.
Problems
Overtime, I tried using tools specific to things like Twitter, Facebook but the hassle of learning another tool, dealing with Adobe Air updates just made the whole process painful. Couple with that Mac updates needing restart, I would have to reopen everything again. Yes, there are ways/tools to set the apps that have to started etc. but overtime they are just hassle to maintain. I spent some time learning Quicksilver when I got my first Mac during college but since I had to move to use Linux almost exclusively, I never got the chance to master it.
I still have vivid memories of my number of attempts of getting my config files into code repository with varying level of success. With each app keeping configs in their own way - maintaining a GIT version is almost always impossible.
Last but not least, doing Alt-Tab to browse between myriad of apps plus the keys to jump to each applications window/buffer takes time.
Setup
After reading over various setups, basically the setup boiled down to:
- iTerm.app - Really, Terminal.app is crappy. Linux/*nix users are fine.
- Homebrew - If you are on Mac. Again, Linux/*nix users are fine.
- MacVim - I dont use the GUI version but the homebrew version comes bundled with lot of goodies. Again, Linux/*nix users with latest version of vim would be fine.
- tmux
- Mac users may also want to read upon and install reattach-to-usernamespace although I have yet to have use of it but probably as I use this setup, more I will face the hurdle.
- mutt with sidebar-patch
- WeeChat and BitlBee - irc/gtalk/twitter
- Newsbeuter - Newsreader
- cmus - Music player
Personally, I like to have the same color scheme across all my apps but different people may have different likings. I use zenburn everywhere (there are themes for iTerm/various terminals/vim) but people have been reviewing solarized/tomorrow a lot.
Use your favorite package manager to install the above applications. Needless, to say - it is given that you setup all of your dotconf into a code repository. 1000s of people have released their dotconf files on the internet. Its very interesting read through and see how people work. I would say 80% of things in my conf are picked up from others.
It is important that you setup your terminal colortheme. Just setting up your editor or other app themes will not work.
NOTE: In this post, I would explain some of the issues that I faced while having the setup on my Mac. Most of them was because of iTerm behaves and default function keys of Mac. You may or may not have these issues.
Common buffer/window/pane movement
a.k.a - how I like to move around
As you would notice after getting using all the apps, there is a notion of splitting the main view window into sub windows. iTerm/tmux calls it windows/panes, vim has its windows which you can split, weechat with its windows etc. Its easy if you setup a common pattern in moving between them. An important thing to remember is to choose different keystrokes so that one app does not eat other apps key strokes. After long trial and error, I use the following keybindings for my window/pane movement.
"iTerm
"Lot of command line apps do not recognise the Mac `cmd` so it helps
"to use them for Cocoa apps.
Cmd-},{ - Move focus. I rarely jump to a specific window. Its just easier to
press the key couple of times more.
"vim
The standard Ctrl+W keys. Its just not difficult.
"tmux - try to map the vim movement commands
<prefix>h,j,k,l - left, down, top, right
"weechat
"It really helps to read through: http://www.weechat.org/files/doc/devel/weechat_quickstart.en.html
<ctrl>h,j,k,l - left, down, top, right
My workflow
Alright, the result. This is what am using these days:
- Three tmux session running. Work development, hobby development, personal stuff (email, chat etc).
- Two tmux tabs running (work or hobby development) and personal session.
- Work session has the root folder of the project/vim plus panes for testing, shell etc.
- mutt/weechat/newsbeuter and cmus/blog session.
- I tend to create a new iTerm tab for something quick and dirty. new window.
If I am working on backend project or something which does not involve constant
look up of browser. I like to use the full screen
mode of iTerm. When I go
home, I just detach my tmux session and start the same from home machine. And
everything is as where I left. No need to reopen things in the browser, no need
to worry about restarts. Sometimes, when I do need to restart the machine or
session, I can get back up and running with scripts like:
tmux start-server
tmux new-session -d -s personal -n mutt
tmux new-window -t personal:2 -n chat
tmux new-window -t personal:3 -n news
tmux new-window -t personal:4 -n bitlbee
tmux new-window -t personal:5 -n blog
tmux send-keys -t personal:1 'mutt' C-m
tmux send-keys -t personal:4 'bitlbee -D -n -v' C-m
tmux send-keys -t personal:2 'weechat-curses -a' C-m
tmux send-keys -t personal:3 'newsbeuter' C-m
tmux send-keys -t personal:5 'blog; tmux split-window -h; cmus' C-m
tmux select-window -t personal:1
tmux attach-session -d -t personal
Shifting between various window is just a matter of right combination of keyboard movements. They may seem daunting but you will be amazed how powerful our brain is to grasp new stuff with enough training. I have been using this setup for just two weeks and I seem to recall most of the commands on instinct.
I hear you say “Pictures are worth thousand words”.
Edit: Added images on 2012-07-05 @ 13:32PST.
Gotchas & Helpful References
- Why this setup is awesome
- In your iTerm Profile preferences, select terminal to be reported as
xterm-256color
and underKeys
- Let option key acts as +Esc. This wil make your life with command line apps much easier. - Make sure you upgrade your brew setup using
brew update
. The version I had was having problem compiling WeeChat with “–perl” and thus none of the perl scripts were running. They have support for other languages but until and unless, you have some specific needs - I have not seen much documentation on other language scripts for WeeChat. - Setting up mutt with GMail
- Github issue #4383 - for patches to install STFL/newsbeuter.
- Default
brew install mutt
will not work. You will need to add the extra option forsidebar-patch
to make it usable with your GMail labels. brew install weechat --python --perl
and the first thing you should do is install Weeget. Also, consider/weeget install urlgrab
&/weeget install buffers.pl
- Connecting Bitlbee with GTalk
- Connecting Bitlbee with Twitter
- I have not yet figured out how to run BitlBee in daemon mode using launchctl. I followed up at this topic. I will have to investigate further about this. This means, I have an extra window in my tmux session.
- Read HTML mails in mutt
- Importing Google contacts in mutt


Arrays 'n Hashes
A place to store your objects...how convenient!
October 23, 2015
Ar-r-rays!
As you've continued your way through your precious intro to programming journey you must have come across arrays by now because how can you not? It just seems to make a lot of sense for there to be an option to store data in a list format, where items are separated by commas. And that is precisely what an array is. Say you have a group of your most prized posessions. Right now in your program you have each possession saved in an in its own variable. You may have something like this:
possession_1 = "Latte-stained Moleskine" possession_2 = "Monster's Inc Boo Doll" possession_3 = "Japanese Food Erasers"
You could keep going forever! But having these possesions laid out like this in the program doesn't allow you to do that much with them. What if you wanted to add more possesions? Or remove some? Or have each of those possessions do something, like get sorted alphabetically, all in one quick motion? Kinda hard to do all that with your current list of variables. What would be ideal is to group these possesions togethr into one entity. Arrays to the rescue! All you've gots to do is plop those possessions into an array and you have a very nifty and easily accessbile collection of posessions. Let's name your array, like mah_possessions, and place them between two brackets [], also known as the literal constructor. Now you have
mah_possessions = [possession_1, possession_2, possession_3]
Coolio, right?. But how do you access each possesion? Easy. Since an array is a linear and ordered list of objects (in this case, strings or text), each item in the array is indexed. The starting index value is 0, not 1 like you may think, but 0 because, well, computers. To get at possession_1, you simply type mah_possessions[0]
and voila the computer hands you your latte-stained Moleskine. As you can guess, to get possession_2
and possession_3
you type mah_possessions[1]
and mah_possession[2]
. What you've gotta do now is check out the Ruby docs for array manipulation because it's quite remarkable what you can continue doing with arrays in Ruby. It's like a treasure-trove of methods, like .push to add to your possessions array, or .pop to remove some. Check them all out here.
Hash [browns]
Ok so turns out Hashes in Ruby are not perfectly golden fried potatoes but actually another way to house a collection of objects in your program. Though that would be pretty awesome if everytime you made a new hash in Ruby your computer ejected a fresh, warm hash brown for your enjoyment; you could even program an option to cook tater tots too, because tater tots are kinda like chopped up hash browns right? Unfortunately computers and programming languages can't do that (YET) so the use of hashes in Ruby will have to be limited to a form of storage for your program's objects. Well actually that's not limiting at all; hasehs are, in fact, highly capable container objects that are much more dynamic in terms of storing data than arrays.
The structure of a hash consists of what's called key/value pairs. Keys are like labels for the values you want to be in the hash. There can only be one type of key per hash, but you can of course have duplicate values for any given key. To make this less abstract-sounding lets go back to our mah_possessions array. Say we want to expand on this information and transform the data into a hash. We could name our new hash mah_possessions_hash
and begin by populating its contents in between two curly brackets {} (literal constructor). Your mah_posessions_hash object would look something like this:
mah_possessions_hash = { possession_1: "Latte-stained Moleskine", possession_2: "Monster's Inc Boo Doll", possession_3: "Japanese Food Erasers" }
As you can see the possession number and its associated value are paired together in a hash via a colon. It's great how clear this information is laid our for you. To access a hash value, you have to use the key it's associated with (as opposed to an array's index value). So to get "Japanese Food Erasers" you'd write mah_possessions_hash[:possesion_3]
(note that the colon goes before the key name). Hashes can contain as many key/value pairs as you want, and also allow for a host of manipulation which can be accessed here.


We can say without a semblance of doubt that she was a woman who had an interesting life. She was courious, intelligent and talented. She travelled and changed residence many times from a young age. She was the first to do many things on the big screen when films were still made in black and white: she was a star. But she also had a great and resourceful mind, that made her learn from everything available around her; she did experiments and made inventions. One of which is very present in our daily life nowadays.


I stopped smoking marijuana about a month ago after a several years of chronic use and I thought the melatonin would be something to try to combat the sleep problems I've had ever since not smoking weed. I was skeptical about it anyway, it being my experience that any drug that isnt illegal or perscription- only isn't worth taking because it's either too weak to effect me or doesnt work at all.
I took 3mg the first night and withing 30 minutes I felt tired and sleepy but I didnt actually go to sleep untill about 4 hours after I had taken it. I didn't sleep well and woke up in the morning with a mild headache that felt exactly like the headache from a hangover. I usually never have headaches naturally but I didn't blame the melatonin at first. The first night I do remember having a series of bizzare dreams which happened during the periods when I was actually asleep (Not more than 30 minutes at a time) I was also extremely groggy for 2 or 3 hours after I got up, and it took a while for me to get my head straight, though wasn't an unpleasant kind of groggy, such as after being drunk would be.
I took it again the next night and I did sleep slightly better than before, though without dreaming anything that I can remember. When I woke up I wasn't as groggy as I had been the night before, but this time the headache was much worse and I think it is directly related to the melatonin.
I did not use any other drugs of any kind during either night, and had been entirely free of any other chemicals for about a week prior. I don't take any other types of vitamins or supplements or whatnot, so as far as I know only melatonin caused these effects.
I do plan to try it with other drug combinations in the future as it may have some potential. I felt less well- rested on both occasions than I would from sleeping normally, and the headaches and groggy lethargic feeling afterwards is not worth it to me.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Media
Minor Notary Consent Forms
Minor Consent Form for Piercing - Ages 16-17Minor Consent Form for Tattooing - Ages 16-17
* All notary forms must be filled out the day of the tattoo or piercing *
** We do pierce ear lobes for any age, but the notarized form must be provided **
H2Ocean Recommended Aftercare Instructions
Piercing Aftercare Spray
Spray directly on piercing and allow to air dry. Apply as needed to the affected areas. Recommended use is 3 to 6 times per day. H2Ocean’s piercing aftercare spray can also be used as a sea salt soak when needed for infections, keloids and other irritations.
 Apply a very thin layer of Aquatat™ ointment making sure to rub into the skin completely. Reapply Aquatat™ as needed during the day. After day 3 follow directions of Ultimate Tattoo Care at H2Ocean.
 Squeeze a small amount of Ocean Care™ on your fingertips. Gently apply a thin layer of Ocean Care™ on your tattoo until it is completely absorbed. Reapply Ocean Care™ as needed during the day. After day 3 follow directions of Ultimate Tattoo Care at H2Ocean.


--- layout: archive title: Zulip Chat Archive permalink: /stream/113488-general/topic/Type.20is.20uncountable.html ---
@Mario Carneiro did you prove that Type
is uncountable?
I proved it's inaccessible, so it is greater than omega and hence uncountable
is it in mathlib?
yes
where can I find it?
somewhere in set_theory.cofinality
It is one of the conjuncts of univ_inaccessible
the proof is apparently by simpa using lift_lt_univ' omega
Oh, actually univ
is defined to be the cardinal of ordinal
, not the cardinal of Type
, so maybe there is a bit more to prove
There's a proof in ordinal that every type embeds into Type
, or maybe cardinal. It's part of the proof of the well ordering theorem.
Last updated: Apr 24 2020 at 19:02 UTC


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Hexadecimal representation
A hexadecimal representation is a number written using Base 16. Each digit may have only one of 16 possible values (the numerals 0 through 9 and the letters a through f). Hexadecimal representations are frequently used in computing.
All positive integers (and 0) may be written in hexadecimal representation.
Appending a zero to the right-hand side of a hexadecimal representation multiplies it by 16.


Liverpool team news: Injury, suspension list vs. Napoli
Liverpool have the chance to move into top spot in Group E when they meet Napoli at Anfield in the Champions League on Wednesday night.
by Leo NieboerJurgen Klopp's men head into the game as considerable favourites due to their imperious home record and a recent slump in form from the Italian side.
However, the Reds will be conscious of the fact that Napoli are the only team to beat them this season, recording a 2-0 victory in the reverse fixture in September.
Here, Sports Mole rounds up Liverpool's latest injury and suspension news ahead of this game.
Status: Minor doubt
Type of injury: Calf
Possible return date: November 27 (vs. Napoli)
The Switzerland international returned to training last week following a calf injury, with Klopp deciding against using him at Selhurst Park, but is expected to come back for the game on Wednesday.
Status: Out
Type of injury: Knee
Possible return date: Unknown
Matip has been sidelined with a knee injury since last month and Klopp has made it clear that he does not wish to rush the defender back to action.
Status: Out
Type of injury: Knee
Possible return date: Unknown
The Englishman is Liverpool's only long-term absentee due to a knee ligament injury sustained over pre-season. There remains no timescale regarding when he could return.
LIVERPOOL'S SUSPENSION LIST
Liverpool have no players suspended for this match.
body check tags ::


Home > JavaScript Questions > Explain window.onload and onDocumentReady?
The onload function is not run until all the information on the page is loaded. This leads to a substantial delay before any code is executed. onDocumentReady loads the code just after the DOM is loaded. This allows early manipulation of the code.
Example
Hello World!


Quote: My character would also from time to time stop attacking and therefore get sneaked again. Any ideas why that happens?
Edited By 001entropy100 on 12/02/04 20:56
No circle kick. I think perhaps it has something to do with concealment or imp invis, either way it is too powerful I think cause I am getting sneaked so bad.


|
Breakout Game
|
The singleton class ResourceManager. Controls all the objects and resource, load all the textures, music and images before hand. More...
#include <ResourceManager.hpp>
Public Member Functions | |
| ResourceManager () | |
| Constructor. More... | |
| ~ResourceManager () | |
| Desctructor. More... | |
| void | init (SDL_Renderer *ren, int max_width, int max_height) |
| Initialize all the static resource, create and save them. More... | |
| void | initLanguage () |
| Initialize the language that the game would use. More... | |
| void | initBricks (int max_width, int max_height) |
| Initialize the bricks according to current level of the game. More... | |
| void | destroy () |
| Free all the resources that the ResourceManager instance has taken. More... | |
Static Public Member Functions | |
| static ResourceManager * | getInstance () |
| Get the only instance of the singleton. More... | |
Public Attributes | |
| bool | gameRunning = false |
| Whether the game is still running. More... | |
| bool | gameFailed = false |
| Whether the game has failed. More... | |
| Paddle | paddle |
| Paddle of the game. More... | |
| Ball | ball |
| Ball of the game. More... | |
| Brick | bricks [BRICK_ROWS][BRICK_COLS] |
| The bricks, however not necessarily all of them should be initialized. More... | |
| SDL_Color | brickColors [BRICK_ROWS] |
| Colors of the bricks in different rows. More... | |
| SDL_Renderer * | ren |
| gRenderer More... | |
| TTF_Font * | font = TTF_OpenFont("../lib/BebasNeue-Regular.ttf", 25) |
| English font. More... | |
| TTF_Font * | italianFont = TTF_OpenFont("../lib/Italianno-Regular.ttf", 30) |
| Italian font. More... | |
| SDL_Color | color = { 255, 255, 255 } |
| Font color. More... | |
| std::map< std::string, std::wstring > | words |
| Store different keywords and messages in different languages. More... | |
| std::map< std::string, SDL_Surface * > | surfaces |
| Store the static surfaces. More... | |
| std::map< std::string, SDL_Texture * > | textures |
| Store the static textures. More... | |
| std::map< std::string, Mix_Chunk * > | soundEffects |
| Store the sound effects. More... | |
| Mix_Music * | bgMusic |
| The background music of the game. More... | |
| int | mw {1} |
| Max width of the screen. More... | |
| int | mh {1} |
| Max height of the screen. More... | |
| int | lives {1} |
| The lives that the player has. More... | |
| int | highestScore = 0 |
| Highest score that the player has achieved during this game. More... | |
| int | currentScore = 0 |
| Current score that the player has gained. More... | |
| int | maxScore = 0 |
| The max score of the current level, used to determine whether current level has been cleared. More... | |
| int | level = 1 |
| Level of the bricks. More... | |
| bool | english = true |
| mark the language that current game is using More... | |
Static Public Attributes | |
| static ResourceManager * | instance = NULL |
| The only instance of the singleton. More... | |
The singleton class ResourceManager. Controls all the objects and resource, load all the textures, music and images before hand.
| ResourceManager::ResourceManager | ( | ) |
Constructor.
| ResourceManager::~ResourceManager | ( | ) |
Desctructor.
| void ResourceManager::destroy | ( | ) |
Free all the resources that the ResourceManager instance has taken.
Free all the resources that are in the instance, mainly focused on the textures and surfaces
|
static |
Get the only instance of the singleton.
| void ResourceManager::init | ( | SDL_Renderer * | ren, |
| int | max_width, | ||
| int | max_height | ||
| ) |
Initialize all the static resource, create and save them.
Reset the max score when game starts
| void ResourceManager::initBricks | ( | int | max_width, |
| int | max_height | ||
| ) |
Initialize the bricks according to current level of the game.
Load the structure of bricks through files.
To indicate whether current level has been cleared. The max score here actually records the number of bricks that has been created.
| void ResourceManager::initLanguage | ( | ) |
Initialize the language that the game would use.
The function wouldn't be called after the langauge has been chosen, so the initialization would only happen once
| Mix_Music* ResourceManager::bgMusic |
The background music of the game.
| SDL_Color ResourceManager::brickColors[BRICK_ROWS] |
Colors of the bricks in different rows.
| Brick ResourceManager::bricks[BRICK_ROWS][BRICK_COLS] |
The bricks, however not necessarily all of them should be initialized.
| SDL_Color ResourceManager::color = { 255, 255, 255 } |
Font color.
| int ResourceManager::currentScore = 0 |
Current score that the player has gained.
| bool ResourceManager::english = true |
mark the language that current game is using
| TTF_Font* ResourceManager::font = TTF_OpenFont("../lib/BebasNeue-Regular.ttf", 25) |
English font.
| bool ResourceManager::gameFailed = false |
Whether the game has failed.
| bool ResourceManager::gameRunning = false |
Whether the game is still running.
| int ResourceManager::highestScore = 0 |
Highest score that the player has achieved during this game.
|
static |
The only instance of the singleton.
| TTF_Font* ResourceManager::italianFont = TTF_OpenFont("../lib/Italianno-Regular.ttf", 30) |
Italian font.
| int ResourceManager::level = 1 |
Level of the bricks.
| int ResourceManager::lives {1} |
The lives that the player has.
| int ResourceManager::maxScore = 0 |
The max score of the current level, used to determine whether current level has been cleared.
| int ResourceManager::mh {1} |
Max height of the screen.
| int ResourceManager::mw {1} |
Max width of the screen.
| SDL_Renderer* ResourceManager::ren |
gRenderer
| std::map<std::string, Mix_Chunk*> ResourceManager::soundEffects |
Store the sound effects.
| std::map<std::string, SDL_Surface*> ResourceManager::surfaces |
Store the static surfaces.
| std::map<std::string, SDL_Texture*> ResourceManager::textures |
Store the static textures.
| std::map<std::string, std::wstring> ResourceManager::words |
Store different keywords and messages in different languages.


6 Days, 7 Nights A film review by Marty Mapes Copyright 1998 Marty Mapes
**1/2 (out of 4) 6 DAYS lacks originality. The whole thing is unabashedly made from a cookie cutter. In this type of formula movie there is a danger that you might be bored while "clever" moviegoers next to you predict dialogue and actions. On the other hand, this type of film never has any real danger of being utterly awful. It's a safe bet for a summer movie; disposable, lightweight, and a decent distraction for two hours.
Robin (Anne Heche) is on a tropical vacation with her potential fiancÚ (David Schwimmer) when she is called away, just for 18 hours, to take care of a project at work. The only pilot she can find is the coarse unrefined drunkard (Harrison Ford) who flew her in. Halfway back to her job, a storm comes up and causes them to crash on a deserted island. The two have to set up house long enough for the search and rescue crew to find them.
Robin thinks Quinn (Ford) is uncouth and Quinn thinks Robin is a stuck-up prig. Naturally, they fall in love. Meanwhile, Frank (Schwimmer) and Quinn's busty companion Angelica (Jacqueline Obradors), distraught over the possible deaths of their loved ones, seek solace in each other's arms. Everything works out perfectly for the great square dance of romantic comedy (don't forget the false endings!).
Still, the movie is pretty enjoyable, rated just above your average romantic comedy. The first redeeming factor is the casting. Ford and Heche have a pretty good chemistry. It's not a sexual chemistry; it's their banter and their complementary strong wills that make them a good pair. Ford is showing his age, but he still looks good, and he's got that grin that makes him perfect for this movie. Heche holds her own against Ford, and thankfully, her part was written just right. She was not a helpless porcelain woman, nor was she a cold fish in need of thawing out. (Ugh, I I just quoted LOST IN SPACE. Somebody kick me.)
The dialogue is well written and well suited to the characters. There is a scene in which a snake swims up Robin's shorts. Quinn comes to her aid, but he doesn't just pull the thing out. The two stand hip-deep in water and talk about the situation for a while. Each moment they delay is another moment of tension, broken by a funny line, a double entendre, or a charming smirk. Yet in spite of this obviously contrived situation, the humor never seemed forced.
Another redeeming factor was the location and cinematography. The film was shot on the island of Kauai in Hawaii, which allowed for lots of great travelogue cinematography. In fact, this movie made me realize how rewarding outdoor location shooting is and how rare it has become. Veteran cinematographer Michael Chapman was not afraid to dwarf the characters with the scenery. Often our heroes are small dots on a lush beautiful landscape. I found myself surprised by how many medium and long shots there were in this film, which probably goes to show that I have become used to the cheaper technique of using a single long shot cutting straight to a closeup. Chapman broke from that trend and it really paid off.
Finally, I was pleased that the movie had a good heart. Frank and Angelica, (Quinn and Robin's counterparts) were nice, likeable people. They were not jealous or selfish or greedy. Sometimes a film will make the old boyfriend/girlfriend insanely jealous or cruel so that we can root for the heroes to end up together. Instead, Reitman allowed the CIRCUMSTANCES make us root for the heroes to fall in love. The old lovers had their flaws, but they weren't reduced to two-dimensional villains.
6 DAYS is no instant classic, in spite of the qualities it has going for it. But these qualities do help lift a formulaic plot from mediocre to enjoyable. It's not original, but it's a decent distraction for two hours.
Check out more current movie reviews at http://www.indra.com/~mmapes/
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


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Utility class for creating and managing voxel grids. Sets states of grid, and can raycast between voxels.
More...
#include "include/voxel_grid.hpp"
|
| | VoxelGrid (int voxels_per_side, float dim_length, Eigen::Vector3f grid_start) |
| | Constructor for VoxelGrid. Sets all voxels in grid to "free" initially. More...
|
| |
| const Tensor & | GetGrid () const |
| | Get current voxel grid. More...
|
| |
| float | GetVoxelSize () |
| | Get size of each voxel. More...
|
| |
| float | GetGridDimension () |
| | Get dimension of voxel grid. More...
|
| |
| Eigen::Vector3i | WorldToGrid (const Eigen::Vector3f &world_coords) |
| | Convert world coordinates to 3D grid index. More...
|
| |
| Eigen::Vector3i | WorldToGrid (const gazebo::math::Vector3 &world_coords) |
| |
| Eigen::Vector3i | WorldToGrid (const float &world_coord_x, const float &world_coord_y, const float &world_coord_z) |
| |
| Eigen::Vector3f | GridToWorld (const Eigen::Vector3i &grid_coords) |
| | Convert grid index to 3D world coordinates. More...
|
| |
| Eigen::Vector3f | GridToWorld (const float &grid_idx_x, const float &grid_idx_y, const float &grid_idx_z) |
| |
| void | SetVoxelState (const Eigen::Vector3i &voxel_coords, CELL_STATE cell_state) |
| |
- Set a voxel in grid to CELL_STATE
More...
|
| |
| void | SetVoxelState (const int &voxel_coord_x, const int &voxel_coord_y, const int &voxel_coord_z, CELL_STATE cell_state) |
| |
|
void | SetVoxelState (const Eigen::Vector3i &voxel_coords, int cell_state) |
| |
|
void | SetVoxelState (const int &voxel_coord_x, const int &voxel_coord_y, const int &voxel_coord_z, int cell_state) |
| |
| void | GetHitNodes (const Eigen::Vector3i &start_point, const Eigen::Vector3i &end_point, std::vector< Eigen::Vector3i > &hit_nodes) |
| | Modified Bresenham's 3D line drawing algorithm for integer grids. More...
|
| |
Utility class for creating and managing voxel grids. Sets states of grid, and can raycast between voxels.
C++
- Examples:
- tests/voxel_grid_test.cpp.
| VoxelGrid::VoxelGrid |
( |
int |
voxels_per_side, |
|
|
float |
dim_length, |
|
|
Eigen::Vector3f |
grid_start |
|
) |
| |
|
inline |
Constructor for VoxelGrid. Sets all voxels in grid to "free" initially.
- Parameters
-
| voxels_per_side | Set number of voxels along each dimension |
| dim_length | Set length of each dimension in meters |
| grid_start | Set starting coordinate of grid in meters |
| const Tensor& VoxelGrid::GetGrid |
( |
| ) |
const |
|
inline |
Get current voxel grid.
- Returns
- Voxel grid
| float VoxelGrid::GetGridDimension |
( |
| ) |
|
|
inline |
Get dimension of voxel grid.
- Returns
- Dimension of grid
| void VoxelGrid::GetHitNodes |
( |
const Eigen::Vector3i & |
start_point, |
|
|
const Eigen::Vector3i & |
end_point, |
|
|
std::vector< Eigen::Vector3i > & |
hit_nodes |
|
) |
| |
|
inline |
| float VoxelGrid::GetVoxelSize |
( |
| ) |
|
|
inline |
Get size of each voxel.
- Returns
- Voxel size
| Eigen::Vector3f VoxelGrid::GridToWorld |
( |
const Eigen::Vector3i & |
grid_coords | ) |
|
|
inline |
Convert grid index to 3D world coordinates.
- Parameters
-
| grid_coords | - 3D coordinates as grid indices |
- Returns
- world_coords - 3D coordinates of center of voxel
| VoxelGrid::GridToWorld |
( |
const float & |
grid_idx_x, |
|
|
const float & |
grid_idx_y, |
|
|
const float & |
grid_idx_z |
|
) |
| |
|
inline |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
| void VoxelGrid::SetVoxelState |
( |
const Eigen::Vector3i & |
voxel_coords, |
|
|
CELL_STATE |
cell_state |
|
) |
| |
|
inline |
| void VoxelGrid::SetVoxelState |
( |
const int & |
voxel_coord_x, |
|
|
const int & |
voxel_coord_y, |
|
|
const int & |
voxel_coord_z, |
|
|
CELL_STATE |
cell_state |
|
) |
| |
|
inline |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
| Eigen::Vector3i VoxelGrid::WorldToGrid |
( |
const Eigen::Vector3f & |
world_coords | ) |
|
|
inline |
Convert world coordinates to 3D grid index.
- Parameters
-
| world_coords | - 3D coordinates in meters |
- Returns
- grid_idx - 3D index on grid
- Examples:
- tests/voxel_grid_test.cpp.
| Eigen::Vector3i VoxelGrid::WorldToGrid |
( |
const gazebo::math::Vector3 & |
world_coords | ) |
|
|
inline |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
| Eigen::Vector3i VoxelGrid::WorldToGrid |
( |
const float & |
world_coord_x, |
|
|
const float & |
world_coord_y, |
|
|
const float & |
world_coord_z |
|
) |
| |
|
inline |
This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:


WITNESS LIST Revenue & Public Education Funding, Select Committee April 7, 1997-11:00A Agricultural Issues On: Swinford, David (Representative) Aviation Fuel Tax Against: Perry, Charles (himself;Avion Fli. Ctr.) Bilingual Education Funding On: Barrera, Yuridia (herself) Castillo, Maria Eliza (herself) Cortez, Evangelina (herself) Coy, Eloisa Leal (herself;Dallas Pub.Sch.) Goldsmith, Andreus (himself) Gonzalez, Yvonne (TX Alliance/DISD) Sandoral, Erica (herself) Custom Brokers Tax Against: Davila, Sergio (himself; TX Custom Brok) Farias, Hector (Coalit. TX Custom Brok.) Fondren, Bentley (Farias, Inc.) Franchise Tax- General On: James, Brandon (himself; attorney) Stein, Eric L. (himself; accountant) Turner, Elizabeth R. (herself; attorney) Insurance Tax For: Davis, Will D. (TX Assn Life&Health Ins) Geiger, Richard (ASSN. Fire&Casualty Co.) Intrastate Services Tax Against: Lawrence, Paul (TMTA & UPS) Non-Profit Org. Sales Tax Against: Floyd, Robert (TX Soc. ASSN Executives) Proposed Draft on HB 4 For: Allen, George B. (TX Apartment ASSN) Holt, Charles (Common Cause of Texas) Against: O'Hanlon, Kevin (himself;attorney) Stutz, Ward (Amer. Qtr. Horse ASSN) True, Jeff (TX Qtr. Horse ASSN) On: Barrett, Lisa (TX Alliance Human Needs) Barton, Karey (Comptroller's Office) Canaday, Don (Found. Appraisers TX) Hawkins, Albert (Governor's Office) Hill, J.T. (ALCOA) King, Carl (TX Corn Growers ASSN) Romero, Romeo (himself;Laredo ISD) Schletter, Will (Medical Group Mngmt.) Stewart, Dianne (TX Centr Pub.Pol.Prior.) Vine, James B. (Found. Appraisers TX) Sales Tax- Magazine Subscription Against: Rice, Karol (TX Council Adv&Mag.Pub) Sales Tax- Taxi Fares Against: Brady, Gerald (Houston Alliance TaxiCo) Brady, Gerald (Taxi Cab Industry) Collins, Judith (herself;taxi driver) Kuhlman, Karl (Consolidated Taxi) Riddering, Hannah (herself; taxi driver) Tax Reform- General On: Brown, Billy Bob (himself; farming) Price, Mike (himself;Crop Prod/cattl) Trade Show Tax Against: Floyd, Robert (TX Soc. ASSN Executives) Travel Agent Tax Against: Smith, David (Amer. Soc. Trav. Agents)


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|
libpqxx
4.0.1
|
The most basic three types in libpqxx are the connection (which inherits its API from pqxx::connection_base and its setup behaviour from pqxx::connectionpolicy), the transaction (derived from pqxx::transaction_base), and the result (pqxx::result).
They fit together as follows:
commit
function to make its work final. If you don't call this, the work will be rolled back when the transaction object is destroyed. exec
function to execute queries, which you pass in as simple strings. c_str()
function, or convert it to other types using its as()
and to()
member functions. These are templated on the destination type: myfield.as<int>()
; or myfield.to(myint)
; Here's a very basic example. It connects to the default database (you'll need to have one set up), queries it for a very simple result, converts it to an int
, and prints it out. It also contains some basic error handling.
This prints the number 1. Notice that you can keep the result object around after the transaction (or even the connection) has been closed.
Here's a slightly more complicated example. It takes an argument from the command line and retrieves a string with that value. The interesting part is that it uses the escaping-and-quoting function quote()
to embed this string value in SQL safely. It also reads the result field's value as a plain C-style string using its c_str()
function.
You can find more about converting field values to native types, or converting values to strings for use with libpqxx, under String conversion. More about getting to the tuples and fields of a result is under Accessing results and result rows.
If you want to handle exceptions thrown by libpqxx in more detail, for example to print the SQL contents of a query that failed, see Exception classes.


Hi there, my name is Damian Bell. I am a dashingly handsome and shockingly articulate aspiring developer, currently studying at IO Academy. In my house of wonders you will be able to spy on all of the awesome projects I work on and learn a bit more about me.


RESET
ARTICLES
Manipulation of Extra Dimensions
Asymmetrical Capacitors for Propulsion
Entanglement of Photons within Living Systems
Propulsion Based on Vacuum Engineering
AAV Executive Report
Photonic Coherence in Microtubules
Human electromagnetic emission in the ELF band
Schumann Values in Microtubules
Emission of Mitochondrial Biophotons
Prespacetime-Premomentumenergy
Unified Theory of Bivacuum
Evolving Deep Neural Networks
Conformal Quasicrystals and Holography
Dark Energy from Ratio Gravity
Quantum Ground States as Equilibrium
(Spacetime Metric) Engineering
Challenging local realism via choice
CCC and the Fermi paradox
Chaotic Cyclic Cosmology
Nontensorial Gravitational Waves
Modeling the Collective Participant
Plasma Brain Dynamics
Queries in Intelligent Systems
Entanglement in Visual Perception
A possible extension of belief function
Quantum information in quantum cognition
Brain as n-qudit Quantum Hopfield Network
Gravity and the Standard Model in E8
ORGANIZATIONS
Earthtech International
Stuart Hameroff ORCH OR
To The Stars Academy
The Grand Integrator
Quantum Gravity Research
Huping Hu's Quantum Brain
Nima Arkani-Hamed Homepage
JASON Defense Advisory Panel Reports
NRG Excess Corolation Device
Dr. Michael Persinger
Roger Penrose Institute
Christof Koch’s Home Page
bigelow aerospace
Cannae Technologies Inc
Satellite Propulsion Research
Svalbard Global Seed Vault
METRICS
Wildfires
Earthquakes
Atmosphere
Geomagnetic
Population
Aviation
Schumann Archive
Schumann Resonance
Consciousness


Snowboy Personal Wake Word Recorder
Record 3 wake word examples and submit them to generate a .pmdl file.
- Enable microphone (required for Chrome)
- Click Record and wait until ready
- Speak your wake word and wait for end
- Repeat until you have 3 examples
- Enter a model name, submit audio, and click "Save Model" button
Waiting for microphone to be enabled


{% extends "layout.html" %}
{% comment %}
This is the page that will be displayed when the user comes back from paypal
after having completed the transaction.
{% endcomment %}
{% block "content" %}
We are processing your payment. This can takes a few minutes. You will receive a confirmation email when it's done. Thank you!
Vi ses i Göteborg!
{% endblock %}


We're sorry, there was a problem processing your order.
Gateway Error Message:
{{failureReason}}
Press the "Resubmit Order" button above to resubmit this order.


Web Mercator image tiles map using map-the-tiles. With this module you can get the tiles for rotated view.


Abu Dhabi Announces New Oil, Gas Reserves, Says Murban Oil to Be Put on Stock
MOSCOW/CAIRO (Sputnik) – Abu Dhabi's Supreme Petroleum Council (SPC) announced major increases in oil and gas reserves and added that Abu Dhabi National Oil Company's (ADNOC) Murban crude oil to be listed on future exchanges, Abu Dhabi's Crown Prince Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed said on Monday.
"With the blessing of UAE President HH Sheikh Khalifa, the Supreme Petroleum Council announced major increases in #AbuDhabi oil & gas reserves," Mohamed bin Zayed tweeted.
He stressed that the council made a "historic decision" to list ADNOC Murban crude oil on an exchange, adding that the move would strengthen "Abu Dhabi’s position as a global energy player."
ADNOC group hailed the decision in a statement on Twitter.
"The Supreme Petroleum Council (SPC) takes historic and strategic decision to list ADNOC’s Murban crude as a futures contract on an internationally recognized exchange, unlocking greater value for its customers, ADNOC and the UAE," the company said.
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company said in early September that it retrospectively set the official selling price of its benchmark crude – Murban crude – for the month at $65.20 per barrel, by comparison with $62.30 for the previous month.
The Supreme Petroleum Council is the highest authority of oil and gas fields in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, which is responsible for setting the Emirate’s petroleum policy and objectives.


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This site provides information about ArtWash activities, including our past, present and future news.
ArtWash is an artist led association that makes art and events happen. ArtWash was founded in 2003 by Kay Sentence; joined later by Barry Reeves and Ann Rapstoff. ArtWash has been providing a platform for artists to present experimental work in progress and completed work in unconventional spaces and contexts. It makes links with artists and supports them in presenting their work. The ArtWash team have worked in the South East with regional national and international artists. ArtWash audiences are usually small and intimate; the team offers artists feedback and supports dialogue concerning the development of work.
ArtWash has showcased diverse work in a working laundrette, including, performance, installation, dance, poetry, installation, sonic art and participatory happenings. More recently ArtWash developed Take-out a one night happening at Tsang’s Kitchen and Home Delivery Service, in which ‘the customer’ chose an artist from a menu and provided their home as a venue for the work. Currently ArtWash has morphed into R-U (here).


I am an emerging developer creating Web pages in Java, Javascript, and mobile applications in Android. I believe that the true beauty of development is revealed through our individual creativity. I strive to create beauty in each application. I am openly seeking opportunities to build my developer knowledge with strong development teams, as well as freelance work.
I will create a seamless user interface, inviting customers and visitors to stop and stare.
I believe the key to a successful partnership is communication. I will always be available and quick in my correspondence.
I will stay ahead of emerging technologies, ensuring that your webpage and app does not lag behind in this ever evolving industry of technology.
I will build your website with all my passion, each piece curated to specification.
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Is there an idea bouncing around your head you can't wait to have developed? Are you looking to add a new developer to your team? Get in touch! Call, email, or text and I'll get back to you ASAP.
©2017 Jahan Walsh


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Gruyere is named after a Swiss village. It is traditional, creamery, unpasteurised, semi-soft cheese. The natural, rusty brown rind is hard, dry and pitted with tiny holes. The cheese is darker yellow than Emmental but the texture is more dense and compact. Slightly grainy, the cheese has a wonderful complexity of flavours - at first fruity, later becomes more earthy and nutty. To make Gruyere, raw milk is heated to 93 degrees F and liquid rennet is added for curdling. The resulting curd is cut into small pieces which release whey while being stirred. Curd is cooked at 110 degrees F and raised quickly to 130 degrees F. The pieces become shriveled which is the cue to place the curd in molds for pressing. The cheese is salted in brine for 8 days and ripened for two months at room temperature or a quick method: 10 days at 50 degrees F. Curing lasts from 3 to 10 months (the longer the curing period the better the cheese).
Other cheeses from Switzerland:
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Belgium formally arrests Catalan separatists at Spain's request
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Two Catalan leaders sought by Spain for their involvement in a failed independence bid have been formally arrested in Belgium but then released pending an extradition hearing, Belgian federal prosecutors said in a statement on Friday.
Spain has reactivated European warrants for Lluis Puig and Toni Comin since nine other separatist leaders were given long prison sentences in Madrid last month for their role in an illegal referendum and declaration of independence for Catalonia in 2017.
Former Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont, also the subject of an arrest warrant, is already due to appear before a Belgian court on Dec. 16.
Spain has also revived a European arrest warrant for academic Clara Ponsati, who lives in Scotland.
Puig and Comin were notified of their arrest warrant when they presented themselves to Belgian police on Thursday, then released on condition that they do not leave Belgium.
They are contesting their extradition and a court will hold a hearing on the matter on Nov. 15, prosecutors said.


2 infants buried wearing helmets made from other youngsters' skulls have archaeologists puzzled
by Christopher CarboneTwo infants were buried more than 2,000 years ago wearing strange "helmets" made from the skulls of other children, researchers found.
Scientists, led by study co-author Sara Juengst at the University of North Carolina's department of anthropology, discovered the remains at a site called Salango, in Ecuador, and published their findings recently in the journal Latin American Antiquity.
The researchers believe this is the only known instance of children's skulls being used as helmets for the burial of infants, and they don't know what killed the infants and children.
One infant's face "looked through and out of the cranial vault" -- the space that holds the brain -- reports Live Science.
DEADLY SEAL VIRUS COULD BE SPREADING FASTER FROM MELTING ARCTIC ICE
The science outlet reports that a "hand phalanx," which is a type of hand bone, was found between the infant's head and the helmet.
Researchers reportedly don't know whose hand was involved.
The archaeologists also noted that it's probable that the children's skulls had flesh on them when they were turned into helmets, because the helmets likely would not have held together without flesh.
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Juengst was joined by a colleague at UNC, along with scientists from Yale University and Universidad Tecnica de Manabi, in reporting on these findings.