Use your event software to save results in the IOF XML v3 format for point to point courses. For events that didn't use e-punch, or for other types of events, you can upload event results as a simple csv file.
Show the csv spec
| CSV Column Header |
Definition |
name |
Required. First and Last name in a single column. |
class |
Required. Class code abbreviation |
classlong |
Full name of class. |
club |
Club code abbreviation |
time |
Required. Time may be formatted as HH:MM:SS , MMM:SS , or SSS . Will attempt to properly interpret values imported as MM:SS:00 . |
points |
Score O only, Required. The total point value collected. Not the net score. Score O scores are calculated as points - penalty |
penalty |
Score O only, Required. The penalty value in points. Absolute value is taken: penalty 80 and penalty -80 will both subtract 80 from points |
If the exact string is found within a column header in the csv file, it is a match: column header ScoreO Penalty
in the csv file matches penalty
. The csv file may include any set of these columns in any order. Columns in the file that do not match will be ignored. Some behavior is currently ambiguous: if your file contains columns club name
and club code
, you might see unexpected data in name
output.
Drop XML or CSV file here (or click for file browser)


Weed's 'Not Addictive' My Ass.
I first smoked weed at the age of fifteen - in the dear, dead days of 1991 - and like most novices, experienced no real effects. It was two or three months later that I first successfully got stoned, lying on the floor of a friend's living room. There were four of us smoking - the plan was to go to a party that night, but, high for the first time, I suddenly couldn't face it, feeling I'd be awkward and tongue-tied. I got a cab home, and missed what turned out to have been a great party.
It wasn't long until I smoked again; in retrospect, that experience should have made me cautious. Not enough to stop, but enough to be temperate. I love mary jane, and will smoke again - but I hope I won't do so for a while (I can't trust myself on this.) Because, the first time, the drug and high turned me away from life - I missed the party - and circumstances now force me, much as I hate to stop smoking, to face the facts. I've missed a hell of a lot that life could have offered me because I was stoned. It's that simple, and I know this is a very common experience. I've also been arrested three times, and on the second occasion - on the corner of Haight-Ashbury, dumbass 19-year-old that I was - I gave up the dealer, (street guy, Latino, didn't even know his name), who probably went to jail. This will be on my conscience till I die.
Through my teens, grass/hash (the latter was more common in the UK, where I live, for a long time) remained a habit: sometimes every day, then for a while I lost interest in all drugs other than booze and speed, and smoked only on occasion. I'm 29 now, and have tried the full range, so far as availability in the UK goes: weed, hash, oil, acid, mushrooms, 2-CB, Salvia, khat, speed, (sulphate/dex/meth), coke/crack, ecstasy, some more ecstasy, then some X, some E, some XTC to finish, and a little more MDMA just to be consistent (hey, I'm a Londoner.) Smack and family, nitrous.  Benzodiazepines: kids, I could tell you a few stories. But they'd make me cry.
The point: I was hooked on speed, I am an alcoholic (practising - and would sooner drink myself to death than be a lifetime 12-stepper), and it may be that I have the legendary 'addictive personality.'
There was a time when the buds or their resin were always joyful. At 16, I would go to bed with a tiny joint, usually of hash and tobacco, slip on the headphones and be absorbed entirely by The Dead or Dylan or Elvis Costello. The purity of music, high, was such that those nights were blissful: I never, in my later, clubbing days, experienced the much-hyped transformation of self into music by ecstasy, because I'd been there already, on hash alone, many times. It was beautiful, and perfect, and I can't say I regret it. It doesn't work anymore.
Fast forward seven years: been to college, dropped out, after a suicide attempt following my craaaazzzzy week, in which I tried first acid (way too high a dose), then heroin, than ecstasy, all for the first time, all within 7 days, while nursing a nasty drink problem and heavily depressed. Breakdown, from which I've never full recovered, followed. Went to the US, got into crack and meth and chiva, came back, went to college in druggie ol'Brighton, by the sea, and I suppose that at least meant weed and pills instead of crack, sulphate instead of methedrine. And weed, hash, all the time, constantly: didn't really notice I was permanently stoned, but was.
Over the years, the price of reckless drug use became clear: I remain intensely paranoid from several years of speed addiction, was hospitalised for an OD once, and in more recent history, a good friend killed himself - accidentally - with a speedball. I stopped doing stimulants regularly, forgot about tripping, but continued to drink and smoke. More and more, as time went by: eventually, I moved into an apartment with an old schoolfriend, who always had weed around. I smoked his, I bought more, things continued in that fashion, and a few months back we moved to a new place, having been stoned, non-stop, since November 2001.
He works full-time, I work from home and have published a book in that same period, while copywriting et cetera - you could say we've both been productive. My consumpton has ranged from a few joints to 1/8 oz per day, sometimes more. Other drug use in the same time frame has been limited to a few excursions with coke and speed, and a brief period of indulgence in 'shrooms once they went on legal sale in the UK.
And now, I'm a mess of side-effects. I don't know if weed is a primary cause of my depression or just compounds it. The 'peace' and 'selflessness' that it once gave me have become voices that screech insults when I'm high, groundless panic attacks and constant paranoia. Not as bad as I once experienced from 7-14 grams of (cut, obviously), amphetamine sulphate a day - but not exactly better, either.
I switch off the phone when I'm smoking, I cancel plans to meet friends (by email), I stop work whenever possible, and a voice in the back of my head calls me 'idiot', 'imbecile', and 'stupid bitch' until I `eventually pass out. This simply doesn't happen when I'm not smoking, but even as I write this, I still want to.
About a year ago, I began deciding to quit - and only lasted a few days. As soon as it's around, I smoke - I live with a pothead, the smell's always wafting into my room.
But I'm not sure I can quit.
Is it the substance? Increasingly high-THC yields? I have no idea, but instinctively doubt it. just because the substance isn't highly toxic doesn't mean it cannot take your life away. I've loved the highs - but in the background, there's the simple fact that brain cells die with every toke. If only I were the once-a-week-type...
And there were a lot of parties I missed, a few girls as well, by virtue of being stoned.
Shantih.
...Wraith
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


| qreadm {qs} | R Documentation |
Reads an object in a file serialized to disk using qsavem.
qload(file, env = parent.frame(), ...) qreadm(file, env = parent.frame(), ...)
file |
the file name/path. |
env |
the environment where the data should be loaded. |
... |
additional arguments will be passed to qread. |
This function extends qread to replicate the functionality of base::load to load multiple saved objects into your workspace. 'qloadm' and 'qsavem' are alias of the same function.
Nothing is explicitly returned, but the function will load the saved objects into the workspace.
x1 <- data.frame(int = sample(1e3, replace=TRUE), num = rnorm(1e3), char = randomStrings(1e3), stringsAsFactors = FALSE) x2 <- data.frame(int = sample(1e3, replace=TRUE), num = rnorm(1e3), char = randomStrings(1e3), stringsAsFactors = FALSE) myfile <- tempfile() qsavem(x1, x2, file=myfile) rm(x1, x2) qload(myfile) exists('x1') && exists('x2') # returns true # qs support multithreading qsavem(x1, x2, file=myfile, nthreads=2) rm(x1, x2) qload(myfile, nthreads=2) exists('x1') && exists('x2') # returns true


Welcome to Streamiz.Kafka.Net 🚀¶
Streamiz.Kafka.Net is a .NET stream processing library for Apache Kafka (TM).
Note
The source code is available on Github.
It’s allowed to develop .NET applications that transform input Kafka topics into output Kafka topics. It’s a rewriting inspired by Kafka Streams.
Warning
This framework is still in beta.
Streamiz.Kafka.Net aims to provide the same functionality Kafka Streams. So you can found documentation here :
Streamiz Kafka .Net use Confluent Kafka .Net libary to interact with Kafka Cluster.
Starting from scratch¶
Here is the easiest way to create a first sync, from scratch :
Create a .Net Standard 2.1 compatible project, like a .Net Core > = 3.0 console application. For more information, please find help here net-standard
Add the nuget package Streamiz.Kafka.Net
Please retrieve your kafka cluster connection information
Add this code
static void Main(string[] args)
{
CancellationTokenSource source = new CancellationTokenSource();
var config = new StreamConfig<StringSerDes, StringSerDes>();
config.ApplicationId = "test-app";
config.BootstrapServers = "<IP_ADDRESS>:9092";
/** => PLEASE SET CREDENTIALS SETTINGS */
config.SaslMechanism = SaslMechanism.Plain;
config.SaslUsername = "admin";
config.SaslPassword = "admin";
config.SecurityProtocol = SecurityProtocol.SaslPlaintext;
/** => PLEASE SET CREDENTIALS SETTINGS */
StreamBuilder builder = new StreamBuilder();
builder.Stream<string, string>("test")
.FilterNot((k, v) => v.Contains("test"))
.To("test-output");
Topology t = builder.Build();
KafkaStream stream = new KafkaStream(t, config);
Console.CancelKeyPress += (o, e) => {
source.Cancel();
stream.Close();
};
stream.Start(source.Token);
}
You’re done !


Cash:
Trade with Army
Trade With Caravan
Trade With Scientists
Trading With Army
Trading With Caravan
Trading With Scientists
Buy Red
Buy Yellow
Buy Blue
Sell Red
Sell Yellow
Sell Blue
Back
Buy/Sell Amount:


04 Jun 2016
The uv4l people have update their code and you can now stream real-time high resolution video to a browser. And it works on the Raspberry Pi. The ‘u’ in uv4l is for ‘user’. It is a user-space wrapper around the low-level kernel driver v4l. It is just a matter of time before the people making v4l put the finishing touches on it and it will come standard on linux distributions. On the Raspberry Pi, work is underway on v4l2.
03 Jun 2016
Debian 8 Jessie will not run vnc using the gnome desktop. This bug will not be fixed until Debian 9.
25 Mar 2016
The cloud is ‘just someone else’s computer’. And most of it is just ‘someone else’s fileserver’.
13 Feb 2016
This post describes how to install and run platformio to compile and upload arduino code via a command line interface (CLI). This is a major breakthrough as it allows writing, compiling, and uploading arduino code on an ARM processor (e.g. Raspberry Pi) and on a Debian server. This allows me to program arduino(s) physically connected to headless machines and circumvents all sorts of silliness around the lack of an Arduino IDE for the ARM platform (shame on you arduino).
20 Jan 2016
BitTorrent Sync will synchronize folders between any number of machines on either a local LAN, over the internet, or via both.  My current thinking is that any sensor/data network should be a mixture of MQTT and Rest. They are different things and both provide some nice features. I like MQTT because:


Transportation & Accessibility – Land Banking (VII.1.)
Focus on future changes to“big picture” transportation systems:
•Highways
•Railways: heavy and light rail
•Airports, seaports, and commercial railroad terminals
•Regional trails and pathways
Focus on “property specific” accessibility issues:
•Ingress – getting into the property
•Egress – getting out of the property
•Getting around within the property
•Physical features
•Legal restrictions
Estimate the timeline for future transportation and accessibility improvements:
•Current activity
•1-3 years; 4-7 years; 8-10 years
•Estimate the probability of completion
Contact the appropriate governmental personnel and political figures about transportation and accessibility improvements:
•Without their help and support, nothing will happen.
•Emphasize the benefits to the region.
•Evaluate their level of support.
Determine if additional land parcels are required:
•Possible land assemblage opportunity
•Evaluate probability of current owners cooperating
Will the property be subject to Eminent Domain actions or restrictive easements or right-of-ways?
•Eminent domain: government taking property at market value for a public use.
•Restrictive easements: regulations limit the use of the site.
•Avigation (or aviation) easements limiting the height of the buildings near airports.
•Noise regulation limiting the type of development around airport.
•Compensation is not always provided to impacted property owners.
•Right-of ways: governmental or quasi-government right to use (part of) the property but not to occupy it.
•Market value compensation to property owner.
•These takings can be an opportunity because it establishes the land banker as a stake holder in the transportation improvements.


Via parameter controllerType either
P, PI, PD, or
PID can be selected. If, e.g., PI is selected, all
components belonging to the D-part are removed from the block (via
conditional declarations). The example model Modelica.Blocks.Examples.PID_Controller
demonstrates the usage of this controller. Several practical
aspects of PID controller design are incorporated according to
chapter 3 of the book:
- Åström K.J., and Hägglund T.:
- PID Controllers: Theory, Design, and Tuning.
Instrument Society of America, 2nd edition, 1995.
Besides the additive proportional, integral and
derivative part of this controller, the following
features are present:
- The output of this controller is limited. If the controller is
in its limits, anti-windup compensation is activated to drive the
integrator state to zero.
- The high-frequency gain of the derivative part is limited to
avoid excessive amplification of measurement noise.
- Setpoint weighting is present, which allows to weight the
setpoint in the proportional and the derivative part independently
from the measurement. The controller will respond to load
disturbances and measurement noise independently of this setting
(parameters wp, wd). However, setpoint changes will depend on this
setting. For example, it is useful to set the setpoint weight wd
for the derivative part to zero, if steps may occur in the setpoint
signal.
- Optional feed-forward. It is possible to add a feed-forward
signal. The feed-forward signal is added before limitation.
The parameters of the controller can be manually adjusted by
performing simulations of the closed loop system (= controller +
plant connected together) and using the following strategy:
- Set very large limits, e.g., yMax = Modelica.Constants.inf
- Select a P-controller and manually enlarge
parameter k (the total gain of the controller)
until the closed-loop response cannot be improved any more.
- Select a PI-controller and manually adjust
parameters k and Ti (the time
constant of the integrator). The first value of Ti can be selected,
such that it is in the order of the time constant of the
oscillations occurring with the P-controller. If, e.g., vibrations
in the order of T=10 ms occur in the previous step, start with
Ti=0.01 s.
- If you want to make the reaction of the control loop faster
(but probably less robust against disturbances and measurement
noise) select a PID-Controller and manually adjust
parameters k, Ti,
Td (time constant of derivative block).
- Set the limits yMax and yMin according to your
specification.
- Perform simulations such that the output of the PID controller
goes in its limits. Tune Ni (Ni*Ti is the time
constant of the anti-windup compensation) such that the input to
the limiter block (= limiter.u) goes quickly enough back to its
limits. If Ni is decreased, this happens faster. If Ni=infinity,
the anti-windup compensation is switched off and the controller
works bad.
Initialization
This block can be initialized in different ways controlled by
parameter initType. The possible values of
initType are defined in Modelica.Blocks.Types.InitPID.
This type is identical to Types.Init, with the
only exception that the additional option
DoNotUse_InitialIntegratorState is added for
backward compatibility reasons (= integrator is initialized with
InitialState whereas differential part is initialized with NoInit
which was the initialization in version 2.2 of the Modelica
standard library).
Based on the setting of initType, the integrator (I) and
derivative (D) blocks inside the PID controller are initialized
according to the following table:
| initType |
I.initType |
D.initType |
| NoInit |
NoInit |
NoInit |
| SteadyState |
SteadyState |
SteadyState |
| InitialState |
InitialState |
InitialState |
InitialOutput
and initial equation: y = y_start |
NoInit |
SteadyState |
| DoNotUse_InitialIntegratorState |
InitialState |
NoInit |
In many cases, the most useful initial condition is
SteadyState because initial transients are then no
longer present. If initType = InitPID.SteadyState, then in some
cases difficulties might occur. The reason is the equation of the
integrator:
der(y) = k*u;
The steady state equation "der(x)=0" leads to the condition that
the input u to the integrator is zero. If the input u is already
(directly or indirectly) defined by another initial condition, then
the initialization problem is singular (has none
or infinitely many solutions). This situation occurs often for
mechanical systems, where, e.g., u = desiredSpeed - measuredSpeed
and since speed is both a state and a derivative, it is natural to
initialize it with zero. As sketched this is, however, not
possible. The solution is to not initialize u_m or the variable
that is used to compute u_m by an algebraic equation.
When initializing in steady-state, homotopy-based initialization
can help the convergence of the solver, by using a simplified model
a the beginning of the solution process. Different options are
available.
- homotopyType=Linear (default): the limitations
are removed from the simplified model, making it linear. Use this
if you know that the controller will not be saturated at steady
state.
- homotopyType=UpperLimit: if it is known a
priori the controller will be stuck at the upper limit yMax, this
option assumes y = yMax as a simplified model.
- homotopyType=LowerLimit: if it is known a
priori the controller will be stuck at the lower limit yMin, this
option assumes y = yMin as a simplified model.
- homotopyType=NoHomotopy: this option does not
apply any simplification and keeps the limiter active throughout
the homotopy transformation. Use this if it is unknown whether the
controller is saturated or not at initialization and if the
limitations on the output must be enforced throughout the entire
homotopy transformation.
The parameter limitAtInit is obsolete since MSL
3.2.2 and only kept for backwards compatibility.
Generated at 2019-01-25T16:44:03Z by OpenModelica 1.14.0~dev-130-gefa44fb


Romelu Lukaku continues Italian renaissance
Amid wet conditions, Inter enjoyed an impressive victory over Torino to keep up the pressure on Juventus.
by The42 TeamINTER MOVED BACK to within a point of Serie A leaders Juventus with a comprehensive 3-0 away win over Torino.
After kick-off was briefly delayed to allow for water to be swept from the pitch amid heavy rain, Lautaro Martinez scored his eighth goal of the season in the 12th minute.
Twenty minutes later, Stefan de Vrij’s first strike of 2019-20 had Inter two ahead and Romelu Lukaku scored his 10th Serie A goal of the campaign after the break to wrap up the points.
In-form Lukaku is the first Inter player to score 10 goals in the first 13 matchdays of a debut Serie A season since Stefano Nyers in 1948-49.
It was a frustrating start for Torino, who lost influential captain Andrea Belotti to injury and fell behind before they could bring on Simone Zaza as his replacement.
They were caught out by Matias Vecino’s header which allowed Martinez to race clear and find the bottom corner with a right-footed finish.
Simone Verdi fired narrowly wide at the other end, but Salvatore Sirigu had to produce an excellent save from Lukaku’s powerful header and Inter doubled their lead from the resulting corner, Cristiano Biraghi’s in-swinging cross from the right tapped in by an unmarked De Vrij at the back post.
A magnificent stop from Samir Handanovic in first-half stoppage time preserved Inter’s two-goal advantage, the goalkeeper diving to claw away Verdi’s deflected cross.
The visitors lost Nicolo Barella to an injury of their own and were relieved when Armando Izzo sent a good headed chance off target just after the break.
Inter made sure of victory after 55 minutes, though, Lukaku’s right-footed effort going through the legs of Bremer and beating Sirigu after he had been found by Marcelo Brozovic.
Handanovic was at his best once more to tip away Verdi’s free-kick but a home fightback never looked likely in the latter stages.


| DOSE: |
|
smoked |
JWH-018 |
(powder / crystals) |
'
I've seen things you people wouldn't believe. Attack ships on fire off the shoulder of Orion. stu there's All those moments will be lost in time like tears in rain.
I don't know why he saved my life. Maybe in those last moments he loved life more than he ever had before.  All he'd wanted were the same answers the rest of us want. Where did I come from? Where am I going? How long have I got? All I could do was sit there and watch him die.
'
Woke up today at a friend's apartment after a good night dosing of JWH-018. We decided to smoke a bit at morning so I put a tiny bit of JWH-018 in the pipe, an amount that looked around the same size of the stuff we had yesterday.
Nearly immediately after smoking it I noticed that something was wrong, that this time it was coming on a bit too strong. I've had waves of body energy always with both cannabis and JWH-018, but usually they're either numbing or even pleasurable, maybe a bit tingling. I sat on the couch and soon after I was taken over by these body waves, but this time they were different, they were burning, near painful. Sitting there on the couch I was slowly starting to lose it, my friends noticed something was wrong but I made an effort to do nothing that would make them panic. There were some benzos available, I thought of knocking myself out with them but I decided against it. I'm not quite sure if I made the correct decision as what was to follow was such an agonizing journey that to me it sounds like something out of a fairy tale.
I can't remember everything, I'm not sure I even want to remember everything, but at some point I totally lost it. I fell from our reality and I just kept falling, there was no stop to it. Different perceptions, different realities just kept passing through me, everything in chaos and this total loss of control over anything felt painful, not painful like physical pain, it was some now unimaginable agony. At some point I had a total realization. I was no more, it was just my conciousness that was everything now. It was a sort of complete ego death. My human life in the physical reality seemed distant, such a small part of everything. I had just lived it and now I was back here, I had a feeling that I had always been here and the life I lived was just an exception. But this place was even more agonizing than what I'd experienced before. Imagine just being, nothing more than just being, kind of like in limbo, for eternity.
Amidst the chaos, I still felt like I belonged somewhere, that I am from somewhere. I remembered my mother, that somewhere in this universe she cares about me and that I have to get back there. I remembered the drug and that it must be somehow be causing this. In all honesty these things at the time seemed completely meaningless and absurd, still I managed to convince myself that there is a real world and that I can get back there. I decided to choose the illusion of life.
I noticed that what I saw and what I felt, what I tasted and what I smelled, all came from the same place that seemed fairly constant given the circumstances. So I decided that this place must be reality, the place where I belong. Getting back there was by no means an easy task. I nearly gave into despair sometimes as I started to doubt whether this reality was really it and doubting whether I had ever been real at all. Something inside of me just kept me believing and I couldn't ignore the fact that my vision didn't drastically change. I was still in this room and there were still these 2 guys there and the Simpsons was on the television. I do remember that at some point it felt that my 2 friends' reactions to everything were scripted and that I was somehow stuck in this loop and that my friends believed that the world moves forward in time but it actually didn't. Think Groundhog Day.
Anyhow, sooner or later I started grabbing things around the room and rolling around etc. trying to feel as much as possible of the real world. At some point my friends mentioned something about the time and this was helpful in getting a good grip on reality. As there had been no time in where I had been, time was unique to this physical reality of ours.
It was a very tiring fight to get back to reality but finally I was somewhat able to shut my mind from what I had just experienced and it wasn't over yet. My vision was messed up, not as in hallucinations or anything of the sort, my brain just had some trouble at playing it as usual. I don't remember what it was like at first but it was very annoying so I rushed out of the house into the cold winter morning. This cleared my vision instantly and for a fraction of a second it looked like it was over. But then.... my vision froze. Every time I moved my vision moved in a mechanical way, lagging behind a little and it wasn't the normal sort of flowing vision, it was more like photographs. Photo after photo. This was nauseating as hell and I tried to keep myself occupied as not to think about it.
Finally, I decided that my head is clearing and that I can handle this and asked my friend to come for a smoke (the other one had left some time ago) and as soon as we stepped out of the door, I was back in reality.
It was like a 3 hour salvia trip and the whole day has been quite slow moving and I've easily fallen into my thoughts, for what seemed like minutes even if only seconds passed, all day long. At least I'm not falling from reality anymore.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


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class: left, middle, inverse, title-slide # Evaluation of Diagnostic Tests
### Jessica Minnier, PhD
OHSU-PSU School of Public Health
Knight Cancer Institute Biostatistics Shared Resource
Oregon Health & Science University
###
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute Cancer Clinical Training Workshop
, January 17, 2020
slides:
bit.ly/jmin-test
--- layout: true  --- class: inverse, middle # What is a "Diagnostic Test"? --- ## A diagnostic test is a medical test that determines a *target condition*: - nature or severity of disease (i.e. disease stage) - risk of future disease condition or event - response to treatment (actually *"prognostic" test*) .pull-left-60[ ## The medical test may be a - biomarker - imaging procedure - laboratory test - health history or physical examination - a combination of the above - any other method collecting current health information ] .pull-right-40[  ] --- # Goals of a diagnostic study may be to determine - Accuracy of the test to assess disease - Accuracy of test to predict disease in the future (i.e. within 3 years) - Reliability or reproducibility of test - Technical variability of test We will focus on the first two goals: *accuracy of the test to determine a binary (yes/no) condition in the present or in the future* --- # Evaluate accuracy, compared to ...? We need to compare our "index test" of interest to a "reference standard" a.k.a. the "gold standard." How do we diagnose the disease? The reference standard is the best available method(s). Example: - blood sample biomarker (index text) compared to biopsy or imaging (reference standard) - pregnancy urine test (index test) compared to highly accurate blood test (or ultrasound) --- # Evaluate accuracy: Statistics .pull-left-40[ Continuous (numerical) test `\(\rightarrow\)` must select test positivity cut-off Or, How to classify disease based on a range of possible test results? ]  .pull-right-60[  http://www.stomponstep1.com/negative-positive-predictive-value-equation-calculation/ ] --- # Evaluate accuracy: Statistics For all possible cut-off values (entire operating characteristic) - ROC (Receiver Operating Characteristic) curve and AUC (Area Under the Curve) For a specific cutoff: - Sensitivity and specificity - PPV (Positive Predictive Value) and NPV (Negative Predictive Value)  --- ## Evaluate accuracy: Statistics  --- .pull-left-60[ ## Sensitivity and Specificity - How does the test perform in people with or without the disease? - Sensitivity = True Positive Rate (TPR) + Probability someone with the disease tests positive + Are we finding the cases? + Also called "recall" - Specificity = True Negative Rate (TNR) in people without the disease + Probability someone without the disease tests negative + Are we not scaring the healthy people? - Should be reported together - Online calculator: [www.medcalc.org/calc/diagnostic_test.php](https://www.medcalc.org/calc/diagnostic_test.php) ] .pull-right-40[  ] --- ## Positive & Negative Predictive Values: PPV, NPV - How does the test perform in people with positive or negative test values? - PPV = Probability someone has the disease if they test positive + If positive test how likely do I have the disease? (Should I be worried?) - NPV = Probability someone does not have the disease if they test negative + If negative test how likely am I healthy? (Am I reassured?) - Depends on *prevalence* of disease (if very rare, PPV might be very low)  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Positive_and_negative_predictive_values --- # ROC Curve .pull-left[ - Combination of sensitivity & specificity for each possible test positivity cut-off + Sensitivity `\(\approx\)` "power" + FPR (1-specificity) `\(\approx\)` "significance level" of a test + `\(\to\)` ROC plots power vs significance level of a test. - Useful for comparing multiple tests, but often we only care about the edges (high sensitivity or high specificity) ] .pull-right[  ] --- # AUC (Area Under the Curve) .pull-left[ - Area under the ROC Curve - Single numerical value represents overall accuracy - *Not* for a specific sensitivity/specificity or cut-off value - Probability a "case" has a higher test value than a "control" (Can we even sort them?) - 0.5 is the AUC of a coin flip ] .pull-right[   ] --- # Other measures   --- # Accuracy vs. Reproducibility Does the test accurately diagnose the disease? vs. Is the test reproducible over time or over testing system? - variation in reading imaging - technical variability in the assay - limits of detection - highly variable throughout the day (influenced by fasting, or environment) --- class: inverse, center, middle # Designing Studies --- ## Phases in the assessment of diagnostic accuracy - Phase I (Discovery) + Establish technical parameters, algorithms, diagnostic critera - Phase II (Introductory) + Early quantification of performance in clinical settings - Phase III (Mature) + Comparison to other testing modalities in prospective, typically multi-institutional studies (*efficacy*) - Phase IV (Disseminated) + Assessment of the procedure as utilized in the community at large (*effectiveness*) from [PCORI's "Standards in the Design, Conduct and Evaluation of Diagnostic Testing For Use in Patient Centered Outcomes Research" (2012)](https://www.pcori.org/assets/Standards-in-the-Design-Conduct-and-Evaluation-of-Diagnostic-Testing-for-Use-in-Patient-Centered-Outcomes-Research.pdf) --- ## Diagnostic studies - Observational trials to determine accuracy + less costly + may have unidentified biases, may lack all information to inform test - Randomized trials to assess accuracy and/or efficacy + minimizes selection bias/confounding, prospective design minimizes temporal ambiguity + expensive, homogeneous population - Randomized trials to incorporate an intervention + Who receives the intervention? Pepe, M. S., et al (2008). [Pivotal evaluation of the accuracy of a biomarker used for classification or prediction: standards for study design.](https://academic.oup.com/jnci/article/100/20/1432/900265) Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 100(20), 1432-1438. --- .pull-left[ # Randomized Studies - Example of randomizing to test vs randomizing to treatment: - Paired (B) design more efficient Lu B, Gatsonis C. Efficiency of study designs in diagnostic randomized clinical trials. Stat Med. 2013;32(9):1451–1466. doi:10.1002/sim.5655 ] .pull-right[  ] --- # Sample Size and Power What is the outcome/effect size measure? - Compare AUC to gold standard - new test and reference standard on same population + Need to know AUC of gold standard, proposed test's AUC, prevalence, correlation of two tests within case and control patients - Compare sensitivity and specificity of a binary test = binomial proportion calculator Software: [PASS](https://ncss-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/themes/ncss/pdf/Procedures/PASS/Tests_for_Two_ROC_Curves.pdf), R package [pROC](https://www.rdocumentation.org/packages/pROC/versions/1.15.3/topics/power.roc.test) Moskowitz, C. S., & Pepe, M. S. (2006). Comparing the predictive values of diagnostic tests: sample size and analysis for paired study designs. Clinical Trials, 3(3), 272–279. https://doi.org/10.1191/1740774506cn147oa --- class: inverse, center, middle # Reporting results --- # Reporting standards .pull-left-40[ - Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy (STARD) https://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/stard/ - Confidence intervals around AUC, sensitivity, specificity, etc. to quantify statistical precision of measurements. ] .pull-right-60[  ] --- ### References and Resources - Carlos, R., et al (2012). Standards in the Design, Conduct and Evaluation of Diagnostic Testing for Use in Patient Centered Outcomes Research. PCORI. https://www.pcori.org/assets/Standards-in-the-Design-Conduct-and-Evaluation-of-Diagnostic-Testing-for-Use-in-Patient-Centered-Outcomes-Research.pdf - Lu B, Gatsonis C. Efficiency of study designs in diagnostic randomized clinical trials. Stat Med. 2013;32(9):1451–1466. [doi:10.1002/sim.5655](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3600406/) Moskowitz, C. S., & Pepe, M. S. (2006). Comparing the predictive values of diagnostic tests: sample size and analysis for paired study designs. Clinical Trials, 3(3), 272–279. [doi.org/10.1191/1740774506cn147oa](https://doi.org/10.1191/1740774506cn147oa) - Pepe, M. S., et al (2008). [Pivotal evaluation of the accuracy of a biomarker used for classification or prediction: standards for study design.](https://academic.oup.com/jnci/article/100/20/1432/900265) JNCI, 100(20), 1432-1438. - PCORI's Standards for Studies of Diagnostic Tests curriculum: https://www.pcori.org/research-results/about-our-research/research-methodology/methodology-standards-academic-curriculum-7 --- class: inverse # Thank you! .pull-left-40[ Contact me:
minnier-[at]-ohsu.edu,
[datapointier](https://twitter.com/datapointier),
[jminnier](https://github.com/jminnier/) Slides available: [bit.ly/jmin-test](https://bit.ly/jmin-test) Slide code and files available at: [github.com/jminnier/talks-etc](https://github.com/jminnier/talks_etc) ] .pull-right-60[
 ]


Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i.
Design an algorithm to find the maximum profit. You may complete as many transactions as you like ( buy one and sell one share of the stock multiple times) with the following restrictions:
You may not engage in multiple transactions at the same time ( you must sell the stock before you buy again). After you sell your stock, you cannot buy stock on next day. ( cooldown 1 day)
Example
prices = [1, 2, 3, 0, 2]
maxProfit = 3
transactions = [buy, sell, cooldown, buy, sell]
Solution:
Then the transaction sequences can end with any of these three states.
For each of them we make an array, buy[n], sell[n] and rest[n].
buy[i] means before day i what is the maxProfit for any sequence end with buy.
sell[i] means before day i what is the maxProfit for any sequence end with sell.
rest[i] means before day i what is the maxProfit for any sequence end with rest.
buy[i] = max(buy[i-1], reset[i-1]-price)
reset[i] = max(reset[i-1], sell[i-1], buy[i-1])
sell[i] = max(buy[i-1]+price, sell[i-1])
To make sure buy-reset-buy is not going to happen, observe that
reset[i] >= buy[i-1], so
reset[i] = max(reset[i-1], sell[i-1])
reset[i] <= sell[i] => reset[i] == sell[i-1]
so
buy[i] = max(buy[i-1], sell[i-2]-price)
sell[i] = max(sell[i-1], buy[i-1]+price)
The final solution is
class Solution(object):
def maxProfit(self, prices):
"""
:type prices: List[int]
:rtype: int
"""
if len(prices) < 2:
return 0
sell,buy = 0,-prices[0]
pre_sell, pre_buy = 0,0
for price in prices:
pre_buy = buy
buy = max(pre_sell - price, pre_buy)
pre_sell = sell
sell = max(pre_buy + price, pre_sell)
return sell


Team Generator
Andre
Manager
Employee Id: 1
Email address:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Office Number:
1
Mike
Engineer
Employee Id: 2
Email address:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>GitHub:
geotecdev
Sonia
Intern
Employee Id: 3
Email address:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>School:
drexel


{% extends 'base.html' %}{% block styles%} {{ super() }} {% endblock styles%} {% block content %}
SafeBoda is a community of entrepreneurs and boda drivers is revolutionizing transportation, payments, and on-demand services Africa’s cities and believes that everyone in African cities should have access to affordable services at a click of a button.
Ride with trained, trusted drivers, each equipped with a spare helmet
Get a fair price every time with no hassle bargaining
Top up your Cashless using mobile money and go cashless
Our community of SafeBoda drivers all receive extensive training to make them the safest and most professional drivers on the streets.
When drivers join the SafeBoda community they see significant increase in their business providing impact to themselves, their family and the wider community.


Interface Datatype
-
public interface Datatype
Datatype object. This object has the following functionality:- functionality to identify a class of character sequences. This is done through the isValid method.
- functionality to produce a "value object" from a character sequence and context information.
- functionality to test the equality of two value objects.
- Author:
- James Clark, Kohsuke KAWAGUCHI
-
-
Field Summary
Fields Modifier and Type Field Description static int
ID_TYPE_ID
Indicates that RELAX NG compatibility processors should treat this datatype as having ID semantics.static int
ID_TYPE_IDREF
Indicates that RELAX NG compatibility processors should treat this datatype as having IDREF semantics.static int
ID_TYPE_IDREFS
Indicates that RELAX NG compatibility processors should treat this datatype as having IDREFS semantics.static int
ID_TYPE_NULL
Indicates that the datatype doesn't have ID/IDREF semantics.
-
Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Modifier and Type Method Description void
checkValid(String literal, ValidationContext context)
Similar to the isValid method but throws an exception with diagnosis in case of errors.DatatypeStreamingValidator
createStreamingValidator(ValidationContext context)
Creates an instance of a streaming validator for this type.Object
createValue(String literal, ValidationContext context)
Converts lexcial value and the current context to the corresponding value object.int
getIdType()
Checks if the ID/IDREF semantics is associated with this datatype.boolean
isContextDependent()
Checks if this datatype may need a context object for the validation.boolean
isValid(String literal, ValidationContext context)
Checks if the specified 'literal' matches this Datatype with respect to the current context.boolean
sameValue(Object value1, Object value2)
Tests the equality of two value objects which were originally created by the createValue method of this object.int
valueHashCode(Object value)
Computes the hash code for a value object, which is consistent with the sameValue method.
-
-
-
Field Detail
-
ID_TYPE_NULL
static final int ID_TYPE_NULL
Indicates that the datatype doesn't have ID/IDREF semantics. This value is one of the possible return values of thegetIdType()
method.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ID_TYPE_ID
static final int ID_TYPE_ID
Indicates that RELAX NG compatibility processors should treat this datatype as having ID semantics. This value is one of the possible return values of thegetIdType()
method.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ID_TYPE_IDREF
static final int ID_TYPE_IDREF
Indicates that RELAX NG compatibility processors should treat this datatype as having IDREF semantics. This value is one of the possible return values of thegetIdType()
method.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
ID_TYPE_IDREFS
static final int ID_TYPE_IDREFS
Indicates that RELAX NG compatibility processors should treat this datatype as having IDREFS semantics. This value is one of the possible return values of thegetIdType()
method.- See Also:
- Constant Field Values
-
-
Method Detail
-
isValid
boolean isValid(String literal, ValidationContext context)
Checks if the specified 'literal' matches this Datatype with respect to the current context.- Parameters:
literal
- the lexical representation to be checked.context
- If this datatype is context-dependent (i.e. theisContextDependent()
method returns true), then the caller must provide a non-null valid context object. Otherwise, the caller can pass null.- Returns:
- true if the 'literal' is a member of this Datatype; false if it's not a member of this Datatype.
-
checkValid
void checkValid(String literal, ValidationContext context) throws DatatypeException
Similar to the isValid method but throws an exception with diagnosis in case of errors.If the specified 'literal' is a valid lexical representation for this datatype, then this method must return without throwing any exception. If not, the callee must throw an exception (with diagnosis message, if possible.)
The application can use this method to provide detailed error message to users. This method is kept separate from the isValid method to achieve higher performance during normal validation.
- Throws:
DatatypeException
- If the given literal is invalid, then this exception is thrown. If the callee supports error diagnosis, then the exception should contain a diagnosis message.
-
createStreamingValidator
DatatypeStreamingValidator createStreamingValidator(ValidationContext context)
Creates an instance of a streaming validator for this type.By using streaming validators instead of the isValid method, the caller can avoid keeping the entire string, which is sometimes quite big, in memory.
- Parameters:
context
- If this datatype is context-dependent (i.e. theisContextDependent()
method returns true), then the caller must provide a non-null valid context object. Otherwise, the caller can pass null. The callee may keep a reference to this context object only while the returned streaming validator is being used.
-
createValue
Object createValue(String literal, ValidationContext context)
Converts lexcial value and the current context to the corresponding value object.The caller cannot generally assume that the value object is a meaningful Java object. For example, the caller cannot expect this method to return
java.lang.Number
type for the "integer" type of XML Schema Part 2.Also, the caller cannot assume that the equals method and the hashCode method of the value object are consistent with the semantics of the datatype. For that purpose, the sameValue method and the valueHashCode method have to be used. Note that this means you cannot use classes like
java.util.Hashtable
to store the value objects.The returned value object should be used solely for the sameValue and valueHashCode methods.
- Parameters:
context
- If this datatype is context-dependent (when theisContextDependent()
method returns true), then the caller must provide a non-null valid context object. Otherwise, the caller can pass null.- Returns:
- null when the given lexical value is not a valid lexical value for this type.
-
sameValue
boolean sameValue(Object value1, Object value2)
Tests the equality of two value objects which were originally created by the createValue method of this object. The behavior is undefined if objects not created by this type are passed. It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that value objects belong to this type.- Returns:
- true if two value objects are considered equal according to the definition of this datatype; false if otherwise.
-
valueHashCode
int valueHashCode(Object value)
Computes the hash code for a value object, which is consistent with the sameValue method.- Returns:
- hash code for the specified value object.
-
getIdType
int getIdType()
Checks if the ID/IDREF semantics is associated with this datatype.This method is introduced to support the RELAX NG DTD compatibility spec. (Of course it's always free to use this method for other purposes.)
If you are implementing a datatype library and have no idea about the "RELAX NG DTD compatibility" thing, just return
ID_TYPE_NULL
is fine.- Returns:
- If this datatype doesn't have any ID/IDREF semantics,
it returns
ID_TYPE_NULL
. If it has such a semantics (for example, XSD:ID, XSD:IDREF and comp:ID type), then it returnsID_TYPE_ID
,ID_TYPE_IDREF
orID_TYPE_IDREFS
.
-
isContextDependent
boolean isContextDependent()
Checks if this datatype may need a context object for the validation.The callee must return true even when the context is not always necessary. (For example, the "QName" type doesn't need a context object when validating unprefixed string. But nonetheless QName must return true.)
XSD's
string
andshort
types are examples of context-independent datatypes. ItsQName
andENTITY
types are examples of context-dependent datatypes.When a datatype is context-independent, then the
isValid(java.lang.String, org.relaxng.datatype.ValidationContext)
method, thecheckValid(java.lang.String, org.relaxng.datatype.ValidationContext)
method, thecreateStreamingValidator(org.relaxng.datatype.ValidationContext)
method and thecreateValue(java.lang.String, org.relaxng.datatype.ValidationContext)
method can be called without providing a context object.- Returns:
- true if this datatype is context-dependent (it needs a context object sometimes); false if this datatype is context-independent (it never needs a context object).
-
-


-
Antipasti
Pane All Agllo - 3.95
Home-made bread baked with garlic, olive oil and parmesan cheese
Bruschetta di Pomodoro - 4.95
Toasted bread topped with chopped tomatoes, marinated with basil, garlic and extra virgin olive oil
Carpaccio - 6.95
Beef thinly sliced and served raw, topped with fresh arugula, sliced red onions, capers, grana cheese and truffle oil
Mozarella alla Caprese - 7.25
Sliced vine ripened tomatoes topped with fresh mozzarella cheese and basil, drizzled with extra virgin olive oil
Involtini di Melanzane al Forno - 7.24
Grilled eggplant stuffed with low fat mozzarella cheese and basil, baked and served over tomato sauce
Torta di Granchio - 9.95
Crab cakes (2) made with fresh crab meat, chopped bell peppers, red onions, herbs and bread crumbs served over a spring mix salad and tartar sauce
-
Soup/Salad
Insalata Buon Appetito - 5.75
Frisee, arugula, radicchio and fresh pears in a champagne vinegar dressing, topped with roasted walnuts and dried ricotta salata cheese
Insalata di Caesare - 5.50
Romaine lettuce in a home-made Caesar dressing, topped with roasted garlic croutons and shaved grana cheese
Insalata Estiva - 5.75
Poached and marinated red and yellow beets, arugula, red wine vinegar and extra virgin olive oil dressing, topped with feta cheese
Insalata di Spinaci - 5.50
Fresh spinach topped with sliced red onions, mushrooms, crispy Italian bacon and fresh tomatoes in a extra virgin olive oil and red wine vinegar dressing
Insalata di Pollo - 9.95
Romaine lettuce in our home-made Caesar dressing, toppped with grilled chicken breast, chopped tomatoes, crispy pancette and shaved grane cheese
-
Pizza
Pizza Vegetariana - 12.95
Tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, red onions, sweet peppers, artichokes, zucchini, olives, goat cheese, oregano, and fresh basil
Pizza Margharita - 10.95
Tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, oregano and fresh basil
Pizza Buon Appetito - 12.95
Fresh mozzarella cheese, prosciutto, shaved parmesan, mushrooms and arugula, drizzled with truffle oil
Pizza Verde - 12.95
Pesto sauce, mozzarella cheese, sauteed spinach, oregano and marinated shrimp
Calzone - 12.95
Folded pizza filled with mozzarella and ricotta cheese, sausage, pancetta, garlic, peppers, onions
-
Pasta
Capellini al Pomodoro Naturale - 11.95
Angel hair pasta with lite marinara sauce, fresh chopped tomatoes, basil, garlic and extra virgin olive oil
Spaghetti alla Bolognese - 12.95
Spaghetti pasta in a ground beef, mushroom and tomato sauce, with parmesan cheese
Conchiglie al Pollo - 12.95
Pasta shells with sliced chicken breast, fresh broccoli, sun-dried tomatoes and roasted garlic in a creamy chicken broth sauce
Pennette alla Vodka - 12.95
Pasta tubes with pancetta, caramelized onions, a touch of vodka, fresh tomato cream sauce
Fettuccine al Pesto - 14.95
Home-made fettuccine pasta with marinated shrimp, mushrooms and garlic in a creamy home-made pesto sauce
Capellini al Gambara - 15.95
Angel hair pasta with large prawns, garlic, fresh herbs, roasted bell peppers, capers, spinach, in a creamy white wine and orange lobster sauce
-
Carne
Petto di Pollo con Funghi e Marsala - 14.95
Chicken breast sauteed and topped with mixed mushrooms and marsala wine sauce, served with mashed potatoes and vegetables
Petto di Pollo al Carclofl - 14.95
Chicken breast sauteed and topped with artichoke hearts and sun-dried tomatoes in a creamy marsala wine sauce, served with mashed potatoes and vegetables
Costolette di Malalo all' Arancla - 15.95
A large pork chop, marinated then grilled and topped with an orange and mersala wine sauce, served with mashed potatoes and vegetables
Scaloppine alla Piccata - 16.95
Veal scaloppine sauteed and topped with capers, lemon and white wine butter sauce, served with roasted potatoes and vegetables
Osso Buco di Agnello - 17.95
Braised lamb shank in a vegetable, red wine and tomato sauce, served with soft polenta
Scottadito di Agnello - 21.95
Lam chops, marinated grilled and topped with a red wine sauce, served with roasted potatoes and vegetables
-
Pesce
Salmone alla Griglla - 17.95
Fresh salmon grilled and topped with lemon and extra virgin olive oil sauce, served with mashed potatoes and vegetables
Tracclo di Calamari alla Piccata - 16.95
Calamen steak, sauteed and topped with capers, lemon and white wine butter sauce, served with mashed potatoes and vegetables
Gambere alla Busara - 17.95
Large prawns sauteed with paprika, capers, garlic, brandy, marinara sauce and a touch of cream, served with mashed potatoes and mixed green salad


Sad Cat Stories
Here are the chronicles of the melancholy cats of the world
Click on this cat for sad reacts only.
Meow :(
Click on this cat for an existential crisis!
Does life have any meaning?
CLICK HERE TO FIND OUT
light sample
Light Mode
dark sample
Dark Mode
Click here for an additional friend!
And another!


By default missing maps are downloaded from the
region of the replay
they are referenced from.
Many maps are also available on multiple regions to which you might have faster connection, and from which you might be able to download maps much faster.
You can enable to first attempt to download maps from your
Preferred region
, and only if the map is not available on this region will ${appName}
revert back
to the replay's region.


xmltest
Section: User Commands (1)Updated: August 2005
Index Return to Main Contents
NAME
xmltest - Test script to send CIM-XML (via wbemcat) to CIMOM and compare to known resultsSYNOPSIS
xmltest [FILE]DESCRIPTION
xmltest is a script that is used to send a raw CIM-XML test file to the sfcb CIMOM (using wbemcat) and then compares the returned CIM-XML results against a previously determined 'OK' result file to check whether the returned results match the expected results. If there does not yet exist an 'OK' corresponding to the XML file then xmltest will save the returned results as the new OK file for later use. If the returned CIM-XML results don't match the existing 'OK' file a new 'result' file will be generated containing the erroneous results.
If no FILE is specified xmltest will use all files with a .xml extension in the current directory path.
EXAMPLE
If there is no 'OK' file to compare returned CIM-XML results against xmltest will generate one.
-
# xmltest test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.xml Running test test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.xml ... OK Saving response as test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.OK
If the returned CIM-XML results match the existing 'OK' file xmltest will signal that the test passed.
-
# xmltest test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.xml Running test test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.xml ... Passed
If the returned CIM-XML results don't match the existing 'OK' file xmltest will signal that the tes failed and generate a 'result' file containing the erroneous results.
-
# xmltest test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.xml Running test test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.xml ... FAILED Check test/getclass.Linux_OperatingSystem.result for errors
PREREQUISITES
Requires wbemcat on search path.AUTHOR
Dr. Gareth S. Bestor<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Adrian Schuur<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Does not adequately deal with additional http headers/footers caused by chunking responses, which will result in false failures when comparing results to existing "x.OK" files.The SBLIM project maintains a mailing list to which you should direct all questions regarding sfcb, sfcc, wbemcli, or any of the SBLIM providers. To subscribe to this mailing list visit
The SBLIM Project Bug tracking page can be found at
- http://sourceforge.net/tracker/?group_id=128809&atid=712784
COPYRIGHT
(C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2004, 2005AVAILABILITY
The Small-Footprint CIM Broker (sfcb) is a part of the SBLIM project. The most recent version is available on the web atSEE ALSO
wbemcat(1)
Index
- NAME
- SYNOPSIS
- DESCRIPTION
- EXAMPLE
- PREREQUISITES
- AUTHOR
- CONTRIBUTORS
- BUGS
- COPYRIGHT
- AVAILABILITY
- SEE ALSO
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 05:29:12 GMT, December 24, 2015


Normally the GeoClaw fortran code is run by first adjusting the parameters in setrun.py
and then executing make .output
or make .plots
at the command line.
Here we do some runs from within the notebook in order to include some discussion of how different settings affect the results obtained.
Before exectuting this notebook (or running GeoClaw from the command line), it is necessary to run the notebook MakeInputFiles_test1.html to create some input files required by GeoClaw.
%matplotlib inline
# set dpi so that imshow works better for displaying png files:
import matplotlib as mpl
mpl.rcParams['figure.dpi']= 300
from pylab import *
from IPython.display import Image
import os
from importlib import reload
from clawpack.clawutil import nbtools
from clawpack.pyclaw import solution
sys.path.insert(0,'../../new_python')
import topotools, plottools, data_Qinit
import gridtools
def plot_3frames(plotdir, figno=0, framenos=[0,1,2]):
print('Plotting figure %s, frames %s from %s' % (figno,framenos,plotdir))
frames = []
figure(figsize=(10,10))
for k in range(3):
subplot(1,3,k+1)
frameno = framenos[k]
png_file = os.path.join(plotdir, \
'frame000%sfig%s.png' % (frameno,figno))
frame = imread(png_file)
imshow(frame)
axis('off')
tight_layout()
nbtools.make_exe(new=True, verbose=False)
We use the parameters set in setrun_notebook.py
:
#import setrun_notebook; reload(setrun_notebook) # for debugging
from setrun_notebook import setrun
rundata = setrun()
rundata.write()
The original setrun_notebook.py
should be set up to run for 25 minutes of simulated time, with output every 5 minutes. It is also set up to not use the variable_eta_init
option or a force_dry_init
array. Check this:
print('rundata.clawdata.tfinal = ',rundata.clawdata.tfinal)
print('rundata.clawdata.num_output_times = ',rundata.clawdata.num_output_times)
print('rundata.qinit_data.variable_eta_init = ',rundata.qinit_data.variable_eta_init)
print('rundata.qinit_data.force_dry_list = ',rundata.qinit_data.force_dry_list)
Using the nbtools
module, we can run the code and make plots, putting the output and plots in directories with a distinct label in case you later want to compare them:
# Run the code with the original parameter settings
outdir,plotdir = nbtools.make_output_and_plots(label='1',verbose=True)
The full domain shows the tsunami initiating, with the leading depression (dark blue) near the coast:
plotdir = '_plots_1'
plot_3frames(plotdir, figno=0)
plotdir = '_plots_1'
plot_3frames(plotdir, figno=11)
The three plots above show a zoomed view along the coast. Note the following:
The water is colored by elevation of the surface (relative to sea_level = 0
in this simulation), with darker blue showing elevations below 0 and reds showing elevations above 0. In setplot.py
we use plotitem.plot_var = geoplot.surface
to plot this. Often we use plotitem.plot_var = geoplot.surface_or_depth
which assigns colors based on surface offshore and based on depth of water onshore. This is more useful in some cases but misleading here since it determines "onshore" based on the topography values.
At time 0 only levels 1 and 2 are present, by 5 minutes level 3 has been added, and by time 10 minutes, the 4th level has appeared. Level 4 is required only after t = 5*60.
(5 minutes) and only in the white dashed rectangle.
Yellow curves are contours of topo (as computed on level 3). Because of the co-seismic subsidence, GeoClaw fills in with water to z = 0
on this subsided topography and the region flooded agrees with what we expect from the plot below, which was produced in MakeInputFiles_test1.html. This is not what we want, and we address this in the tests below.
Image('topo_with_dz.png', width=600)
variable_eta_init
¶Because we do not refine to Level 3 or 4 until after the earthquake has occurred, we do not want GeoClaw to fill in newly-created fine grid cells with water up z = sea_level
, but only up to z = sea_level + dz
, where dz
is the change in elevation due to co-seismic deformation (negative for subsidence).
This can be requested by setting rundata.qinit_data.variable_eta_init = True
in setrun.py
, or in the notebook we can change this one value and re-create the .data
files that will be read by GeoClaw:
rundata.qinit_data.variable_eta_init = True
rundata.write()
Re-run the code and save to a new set of directories:
label = '2'
outdir,plotdir = nbtools.make_output_and_plots(label=label,verbose=False)
This makes negligible change in the ocean-scale results, so we only show the new zoomed coastal plots:
plotdir = '_plots_%s' % label
plot_3frames(plotdir, figno=11)
Now we see that the region that initially had z > 0
remains dry initially in spite of the subsidence of the topography.
force_dry_init
array¶In MakeInputFiles_test1.html we created a file input_files/force_dry_init.data
that specifies points that should be forced to be dry when new level 4 grids are initialized, even if the GeoClaw topo value is less than 0.
We can use this by creating a Python object ForceDry
specifying the filename and also the time period over which this should be used, and then appending this to rundata.qinit_data.force_dry_list
as we do in the next cell.
Notes:
Currently at most one such object can be in the list, but in the future we will add support for specifying several force_dry_init
arrays covering different regions and/or at different grid resolutions.
The array is used only when initializing grid patches that have exactly the same resolution as the force_dry_init
array (and then it is assumed that grid points of this array coincide with cell centers on the patch). Generally this is used to specify regions that should be forced dry on the finest level. Coarser grid cells may not be dry in the same regions, but normally the finest grid level is introduced before the tsunami arrives so this hopefully does not matter. (It is problematic trying to initialize coarser grids by e.g. interpolating into the finer force_dry_init
array since on the coarser grid such a cell might be connected to the ocean by other coarse cells below sea level, and so forcing it to be dry might introduce a discontinuity in water level that leads to huge spurious waves on the coarser grids that pollute the entire computation.)
The ending time force_dry.tend
is required because at times after the tsunami has come into a region we no longer want to force land to be dry. The value of force_dry.tend
should be chosen to be after the finest grids have been introduced in the region of interest but before the tsunami is expected to arrive. In setting this, remember that if the finest grid level is required by some flagregion starting at some time t1
, then that finest level will not actually exist in the computation until the next regridding time at higher levels when this is first seen, so the finer grids do not appear until somewhat later. In the example used here, the level 4 grid is required in a flagregion that is active starting at 5 minutes, but the results shown above at 5 minutes still only show 3 levels. For this reason we set force_dry.tend = 7*60.
below, so force_dry_init
array is used up to 7 minutes.
rundata.qinit_data.force_dry_list = []
force_dry = data_Qinit.ForceDry() # new data object
force_dry.tend = 7*60. # force dry up to 7 minutes
force_dry.fname = 'input_files/force_dry_init.data'
rundata.qinit_data.force_dry_list.append(force_dry)
rundata.write()
label='3'
outdir,plotdir = nbtools.make_output_and_plots(label=label,verbose=False)
plotdir = '_plots_%s' % label
plot_3frames(plotdir, figno=11)
Note that, as discussed in the notes above, the onshore depression is filled with water on levels 2 and 3, but once level 4 is introduced the dry land at 10 minutes is correct in the plots above, and this has been properly initialized before the tsunami arrives.
Now we compare the results at later times, after the positive tsunami has arrived on shore, to show how the different ways of initializing the computation affect the computed results.
The run just performed with variable_eta_init
and force_dry_init
gives these results at 15, 20, and 25 minutes post-quake:
plotdir = '_plots_3'
plot_3frames(plotdir, figno=11, framenos=[3,4,5])
Note in the plots above that we can see the depression start to fill in with water as the tsunami flows around it.
By contrast, the original run we did, without variable_eta_init
and force_dry_init
gives these results at 15, 20, and 25 minutes post-quake:
plotdir = '_plots_1'
plot_3frames(plotdir, figno=11, framenos=[3,4,5])
In these plots we see that the depression and other onshore areas were already filled with water before the positive tsunami wave arrive, and that it then sweeps over the "lake" much more quickly.
It is easier to visualize the flow in each case by plotting the solution along transects through the depression. See the notebook gridtools.html for more discussion of the gridtools
module used here:
eta = lambda q: q[3,:,:]
B = lambda q: q[3,:,:]-q[0,:,:]
out_var = lambda q: array((B(q),eta(q)))
xout = linspace(-0.005, 0.01, 1001)
ylat = 0.002
yout = ylat * ones(xout.shape)
for frameno in range(6):
figure(figsize=(10,2))
subplot(121)
framesoln = solution.Solution(frameno, path='_output_1', file_format='binary')
qout = gridtools.grid_output_2d(framesoln, out_var, xout, yout,
levels='all',return_ma=True)
B_out = qout[0,:]
eta_out = qout[1,:]
fill_between(xout, eta_out, B_out, color=[.5,.5,1])
fill_between(xout, B_out, -6, color=[.7,1,.7])
plot(xout, B_out, 'g')
plot(xout, eta_out, 'b')
title('_output_1 along y = %.4f at t = %.1f' % (ylat, framesoln.t))
subplot(122)
framesoln = solution.Solution(frameno, path='_output_3', file_format='binary')
qout = gridtools.grid_output_2d(framesoln, out_var, xout, yout,
levels='all',return_ma=True)
B_out = qout[0,:]
eta_out = qout[1,:]
fill_between(xout, eta_out, B_out, color=[.5,.5,1])
fill_between(xout, B_out, -6, color=[.7,1,.7])
plot(xout, B_out, 'g')
plot(xout, eta_out, 'b')
title('_output_3 along y = %.4f at t = %.1f' % (ylat, framesoln.t))
In the plots above, the left column shows the results from the first test, where the depression was initially a lake, even on the finest grid resolution, while the right column shows the more correct results when the depression is initialized to dry (once the finest grid level is introduced in this region).


{% extends "email.html" %} {% load email_image from enrolment_email %} {% load company_profile_url from notifications_tags %} {% block logo %} {% endblock %} {% block heading %}Find a Supplier{% endblock %} {% block body %}
You asked to be notified when new UK companies in your industry join the Find a Supplier service.
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Project 2
Author: Tim Mazyrko
This project was my first foray into collaborative work through GitHub. My partner and I were tasked with creating a website containing tutorials for using Webstorm, Git, and AFS in combination. The website showcases a Z-layout homepage and F-layout content pages with supplementary images.
Webstorm & AFS tutorial index page


@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import views.html.v2.confirmation_next_steps @import models.viewmodels.SubNavigationTab @(completeMessage: String, emailMessage: Option[String], daysElapsed: Option[Html], viewCasesMessage: String, viewCasesTab: SubNavigationTab)(implicit messages: Messages)


Rain‐on‐snow (ROS) effects on Svalbard reindeer. Annual (a) fecundity (proxy), (b) mortality (proxy) and (c) population growth rates of the ‘across Svalbard‐scale’ reindeer population during 1997–2015 as a function of rain‐on‐snow. Note that the y‐axis in (b) is on natural log‐scale


In one round, players can roll the die as many times as they wish.
If a player rolls a one, their cumulative score for that round is automatically reset to zero. Game moves to the opponent.
A player can choose to be safe with their points, hence pause the game and pass to their opponent. Here when the game is passed back to them and they get a 1-roll in that game, they still get to keep their initial score.
Finally, a winner should be declared once one of the player hits 100 points of overall score!


20 February 2006
The Ministry of Health in Indonesia has confirmed an additional case of human infection with the H5N1 avian influenza virus. The case, which was fatal, occurred in a 23-year-old man from East Jakarta who was employed as an egg seller at a wet market.
He developed symptoms on 5 February, was hospitalized on 7 February, and died on 10 February. None of the contacts traced showed influenza-like illness.
The newly confirmed case brings the total in Indonesia to 26. Of these, 19 were fatal.


Eduardo Rodriguez
About
Portfolio
Contact
About me
Kermit is very green
he has hands inside of him
Connect With Me


礦ision Build Log
Tool Versions:
IDE-Version: μVision V<IP_ADDRESS> Copyright (C) 2016 ARM Ltd and ARM Germany GmbH. All rights reserved. License Information: 鲁 亮, 重庆理工大学, LIC=FQQMM-XCDEF-5BPEB-2XIU4-95MIF-M7TIJ Tool Versions: Toolchain: MDK-ARM Professional Version: 5.22 Toolchain Path: C:\Work\Keil_v5\ARM\ARMCC\Bin C Compiler: Armcc.exe V5.06 update 4 (build 422) Assembler: Armasm.exe V5.06 update 4 (build 422) Linker/Locator: ArmLink.exe V5.06 update 4 (build 422) Library Manager: ArmAr.exe V5.06 update 4 (build 422) Hex Converter: FromElf.exe V5.06 update 4 (build 422) CPU DLL: SARMCM3.DLL V5.22 Dialog DLL: DCM.DLL V<IP_ADDRESS> Target DLL: Segger\JL2CM3.dll V<IP_ADDRESS> Dialog DLL: TCM.DLL V<IP_ADDRESS>Project:
F:\文档\实验室相关\2015无线门禁\无线门禁V5.3\USER\Template.uvprojx Project File Date: 04/30/2017Output:
*** Using Compiler 'V5.06 update 4 (build 422)', folder: 'C:\Work\Keil_v5\ARM\ARMCC\Bin' Build target 'Template' compiling stm32f10x_it.c... compiling system_stm32f10x.c... compiling main.c... compiling delay.c... compiling core_cm3.c... compiling sys.c... assembling startup_stm32f10x_hd.s... compiling stm32f10x_bkp.c... compiling misc.c... compiling stm32f10x_adc.c... compiling stm32f10x_crc.c... compiling stm32f10x_cec.c... compiling stm32f10x_can.c... compiling stm32f10x_dac.c... compiling stm32f10x_dbgmcu.c... compiling stm32f10x_dma.c... compiling stm32f10x_exti.c... compiling stm32f10x_fsmc.c... compiling stm32f10x_flash.c... compiling stm32f10x_iwdg.c... compiling stm32f10x_gpio.c... compiling stm32f10x_i2c.c... compiling stm32f10x_pwr.c... compiling stm32f10x_rtc.c... compiling stm32f10x_rcc.c... compiling stm32f10x_spi.c... compiling stm32f10x_sdio.c... compiling stm32f10x_tim.c... compiling stm32f10x_usart.c... compiling stm32f10x_wwdg.c... compiling fingerprint.c... compiling compare.c... ..\HARDWARE\compare\compare.c(157): warning: #177-D: variable "k" was declared but never referenced u16 k=0,Menber_site,finger_save; ..\HARDWARE\compare\compare.c(157): warning: #177-D: variable "Menber_site" was declared but never referenced u16 k=0,Menber_site,finger_save; ..\HARDWARE\compare\compare.c(157): warning: #177-D: variable "finger_save" was declared but never referenced u16 k=0,Menber_site,finger_save; ..\HARDWARE\compare\compare.c(158): warning: #177-D: variable "order_temp" was declared but never referenced u16 order_temp=0; //名单序号 ..\HARDWARE\compare\compare.c(286): warning: #167-D: argument of type "char *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const u8 *" ai_load_picfile(photo_addr,10,60,120,150,1);//显示图片 ..\HARDWARE\compare\compare.c: 5 warnings, 0 errors compiling Instruction.c... ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(166): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *" userNum=my_atoi(delete_order); //计算用户号 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(180): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const char *" if(strcmp(Client.Student_Information[0].Name,delete_name)==0) //比较用户名是否相同 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(183): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const char *" if(strcmp(Client.Student_Information[0].order,delete_order)!=0) //如果用户号不正确 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(241): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *" user_order_start=my_atoi(cmd_user_start); //计算第几个用户 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(242): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *" user_order_add=my_atoi(cmd_user_add); //计算上传用户数 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(222): warning: #177-D: variable "k" was declared but never referenced u8 i,k; ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(228): warning: #177-D: variable "order_temp" was declared but never referenced u16 order_temp=0; //SD卡原存的用户号 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(229): warning: #177-D: variable "Menber_site" was declared but never referenced u32 Menber_site=0; //读取人员信息的字节位置 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(230): warning: #177-D: variable "num_t" was declared but never referenced u16 num_t=0; //有效上传的用户人数 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(339): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *" user_order_start=my_atoi(cmd_user_start); //计算第几个用户 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(340): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *" user_order_add=my_atoi(cmd_user_add); //计算上传用户数 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(530): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *" IO_num=my_atoi(data); //已存进出信息条数 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(533): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *restrict" strncpy(data,clean_IO_num,8); ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(533): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const char *restrict" strncpy(data,clean_IO_num,8); ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(539): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *restrict" strncpy(&data[8],seed_num,8); ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(566): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "char *restrict" strncpy(&data[8],seed_num,8); ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(665): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const TCHAR *" if(f_open(&fds_pho,photo_name, A_CREATE_ALWAYS)==FR_OK) ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(680): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const TCHAR *" if(f_open(&fds_pho,photo_name, A_WRITE)==FR_OK) ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(695): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const TCHAR *" if(f_open(&fds_pho,photo_name, A_WRITE)==FR_OK) ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(721): warning: #167-D: argument of type "u8 *" is incompatible with parameter of type "const TCHAR *" res=f_unlink(photo_name); //删除文件 ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(901): warning: #174-D: expression has no effect LinkInfo[k].UserNum==PhotoNum; ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(866): warning: #177-D: variable "order_temp" was declared but never referenced u16 order_temp; ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c(867): warning: #177-D: variable "Menber_site" was declared but never referenced u32 Menber_site; ..\HARDWARE\Instruction\Instruction.c: 23 warnings, 0 errors compiling key.c... compiling lcd.c... compiling led.c... compiling rc522.c... ..\HARDWARE\RFID\rc522.c(368): warning: #550-D: variable "status" was set but never used u8 status; ..\HARDWARE\RFID\rc522.c(1039): warning: #550-D: variable "status" was set but never used u8 status; ..\HARDWARE\RFID\rc522.c: 2 warnings, 0 errors compiling rtc.c... compiling timer.c... compiling my_math.c... compiling text.c... compiling ZigBee.c... ..\HARDWARE\ZigBee\ZigBee.c(519): warning: #940-D: missing return statement at end of non-void function "READ_NODE" } ..\HARDWARE\ZigBee\ZigBee.c(654): warning: #177-D: variable "i" was declared but never referenced u8 i; ..\HARDWARE\ZigBee\ZigBee.c(661): warning: #177-D: variable "res" was declared but never referenced FRESULT res; ..\HARDWARE\ZigBee\ZigBee.c: 3 warnings, 0 errors compiling wdg.c... compiling bmp.c... compiling sdio_sdcard.c... compiling gif.c... compiling piclib.c... compiling malloc.c... compiling tjpgd.c... compiling exfuns.c... compiling diskio.c... compiling fattester.c... ..\FATFS\exfuns\fattester.c(52): warning: #177-D: variable "t" was declared but never referenced u16 i,t; ..\FATFS\exfuns\fattester.c(122): warning: #550-D: variable "fn" was set but never used char *fn; ..\FATFS\exfuns\fattester.c(163): warning: #550-D: variable "fn" was set but never used char *fn; /* This function is assuming non-Unicode cfg. */ ..\FATFS\exfuns\fattester.c(197): warning: #550-D: variable "tot_sect" was set but never used u32 fre_clust=0, fre_sect=0, tot_sect=0; ..\FATFS\exfuns\fattester.c(281): warning: #550-D: variable "res" was set but never used u8 res; ..\FATFS\exfuns\fattester.c(293): warning: #550-D: variable "res" was set but never used u8 res; ..\FATFS\exfuns\fattester.c: 6 warnings, 0 errors compiling ff.c... linking... Program Size: Code=62814 RO-data=6014 RW-data=260 ZI-data=1106524 FromELF: creating hex file... "..\OBJ\Template.axf" - 0 Error(s), 39 Warning(s).Collection of Component include folders:
F:\文档\实验室相关\2015无线门禁\无线门禁V5.3\USER\RTE\_Template C:\Work\Keil_v5\ARM\PACK\Keil\STM32F1xx_DFP\1.0.5\Device\IncludeCollection of Component Files used:
Build Time Elapsed: 00:00:43


Immigration in Europe
Home
Visualizations
Story
Additional Information
Additional Information
Sources
API's and D3 Plugins
D3
D3 Tip Library
jQuery
Bootstrap
TopoJSON
DataMaps
Data Sources
All used data originated from
Eurostat
, the statistical office of the European Union. The exact datasets used are:
Immigration by age group, sex and citizenship
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship
Contact
Name: Jasper Naberman
Student number: 10787224
Course: Minor Programmeren, University of Amsterdam
E-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>GitHub:
click here
Git Repository:
click here
LinkedIn:
click here


Dawn reveals MV teaser for 'Money'
by sl278Dawn has revealed his first MV teaser or his solo debut track "Money".
The cinematic teaser definitely shows that a lot of work has been put into the making of the MV, and fans are excited to finally see Dawn make his solo debut under P-Nation.
Check out the teaser above!


Registration for the 7th Deleuze / Guattari Studies in Asia Conference, 21-23 June 2019.
Conference registration includes lunch, coffee service and the welcome dinner (21 June). It also includes a one-year paper and online subscription to the Deleuze & Guattari Studies journal. https://dgs2019.wordpress.com/ Please note that your contact details will be passed on to Edinburgh University Press so they can process your journal subscription, mail you the printed journal and send you an online access token. Edinburgh University Press will hold your details for the purposes of processing your annual journal subscription. If in future, your contact details change or you do not want your details held by Edinburgh University Press, please make your request in writing to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>You can also view Edinburgh University Press’s privacy policy at https://www.euppublishing.com/privacy-policy.
Early Bird Fee(~3/15)
Normal
Late(4/15~)
Student
¥20,000
Others
¥23,000
¥25,000
¥28,000
Your delegate fee includes a subscription to the quarterly journal, Deleuze and Guattari Studies, published by Edinburgh University Press. Please note that your contact details will be passed on to Edinburgh University Press so they can process your journal subscription, mail you the printed journal and send you an online access token. Edinburgh University Press will hold your details for the purposes of processing your annual journal subscription. If in future, your contact details change or you do not want your details held by Edinburgh University Press, please make your request in writing to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>You can also view Edinburgh University Press’s privacy policy at https://www.euppublishing.com/privacy-policy.
Registration for the 7th Deleuze / Guattari Studies in Asia Camp, 17-19 June 2019. Camp registration includes lunch, coffee service and the gala dinner (19 June).
Early Bird Fee(~3/15)
Normal
Late(4/15~)
Student
¥10,000
Others
¥13,000
¥15,000
¥18,000


ProducLinRE is an online and open source platform for key functionalities in Requirments Engineering of Software Product Lines, especially product planning. It provides a repository of artifacts which are used in development of features within a product line and facilitates the application engineering process by automatic selection of relevant artifacts to each product. Users can only generate the appropriate artifacts and documentation necessary to communicate with product developers by selecting features for a particular product.
To Build RAN2 you need:
To Run RAN2 you need:
Clone this repository to your local machine using git clone <enter url here>
To build RAN2 run mvn package
. Make sure to edit the configuration file before building.
To deploy RAN2 you need to setup a http(s) server. We strongly recommend using https. Please refer to the server documentation for instructions. When the server is set up, copy the generated .war file to the appropriate directory and start the server.
To configure RAN2 you need to edit the application.properties
file in src/main/resources
. The most important properties are:
##### Admin information ########
setup.email=<admin email address>
setup.username=<admin username>
setup.password=<admin password for RAN2> ### at least 8 characters
##### Email configuration ########
spring.mail.host=<url to smtp server>
spring.mail.port=<smtp server port>
spring.mail.username=<login user to smtp server>
spring.mail.password=<login password to smtp server>
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true
##### Default locale #####
spring.mvc.locale=<default locale tag>
##### Upload filesize limit #####
spring.http.multipart.max-file-size=<max filesize>
spring.http.multipart.max-request-size=<max filesize>
##### Path to FFMPEG executable ##### (required)
configdata.ffmpegPath=<path to ffmpeg executable>
configdata.ffprobePath=<path to ffprobe executable>
##### Daily upload limit per user #####
configdata.dailyUploadLimit=<daily upload limit>
##### Language tags of supported locales #####
configdata.supportedLanguages[0]=en
configdata.supportedLanguages[1]=de
##### Paths to used folders #####
configdata.welcomeTextPath=<path to welcome text, may contain html>
configdata.tosTextPath=<path to terms of service>
configdata.assetPath=<path to assets folder>
configdata.tempPath=<path to tmp folder>
##### Database configuration ##### (if missing, a H2 in memory database will be used)
spring.datasource.username=<database username>
spring.datasource.password=<database password>
spring.datasource.url=<database url, i.e. jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/databasePLRE2>
To add support for additional locales, you need to add the language tag to configdata.supportedLanguages
and add a file with translated message strings in 'messages.properties' as messages_<locale_tag>.properties
to the resources folder.
RAN2 is licensed under the MIT license
Copyright 2019 © Dr. Javad Ghofrani, HTW Dresdenät Germany


{% from 'macros.html' import ticket_type_select, priority_select, milestone_select, component_select with context %}
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Basic Infos
Hi I'm Julia Du, I'm currently a BFA Communication Design student in Parsons School of Design. I'm originally from Beijing, China, and I've been studying abroad in the United States for 6 years. As a communication designer, I believe that I'm not only responsible for solving problems for society, but also express positive values through my work. I'm also interested in the fields of fashion, coding, and marketing, which I hope I could have more opportunities to explore in the future of study and work.
Language Speaking
Chinese
English
Contact Info
duf605@newschool.edu


Kate Middleton wins hearts again as she takes public transport to an event
by Entertainment DeskKate Middleton is winning hearts around the world, including the Queen of England’s, reportedly. The Duchess of Cambridge is poised, stylish, charitable, and she looks amazing in a tiara. But that doesn’t mean she’s above taking public transit.
We can’t forget Prince William and Kate’s successful tour of Pakistan, where the Royal duo were seen even getting themselves out of a rickshaw for a special reception hosted by the British High Commissioner to Pakistan in Islamabad.
Now back in her home country England, Kate traveled to Norfolk for the launch of The Nook children’s hospice, InStyle. While she ultimately arrived at the engagement itself by car (in a stunning berry pink skirt suit by Oscar de la Renta that she’s worn at least twice before), Kate traveled to Norfolk the same way most Londoners would, by train.
Specifically, she was spotted disembarking a Wherry Lines train, according to footage shared by bystanders. The line, according to the Wherry Lines Twitter account, is supported by the Community Rail Partnership and runs from Norwich to Great Yarmouth and Norwich to Lowestoft.
And, if you’ve ever wondered what pristine Oscar de la Renta looks like in a crowd of morning train commuters, here’s your answer.
The engagement was one Kate has been working toward for half a decade. Five years ago, the Duchess helped launch a public appeal to fund the center, which supports children with life-threatening illnesses. She’s also a Royal patron of East Anglia’s Children’s Hospices, the group behind the new $13 million facility.


The Jackal
Chad'z rating: ** (out of 4 = fair)
1997, R, 124 minutes [2 hours, 4 minutes]
[thriller]
starring: Bruce Willis (The Jackal), Richard Gere (Declan Mulqueen), Sidney Poitier (FBI Deputy Director Carter Preston), Diane Vernon (Major Valentina Kolovska); written by Chuck Pfarrer; produced by Michael Caton-Jones, Sean Daniels, James Jacks, Kevin Jarre; directed by Michael Caton-Jones; based on the screenplay "The Day Of The Jackal" by Kenneth Ross.
Seen Tuesday, November 18, 1997 at 7:10 p.m. at The Glenwood Movieplex Cinemas (Oneida, N.Y.), theater #1, by myself for free (press pass). [Theater rating: *** - good sound, good picture, good seats]
They say there's only a certain amount of plots that any story can use. I'm sure I've seen them all by this point, and the movies never cease to amaze me in their efforts to convince me I haven't. Watching nearly every minute of "The Jackal" I constantly felt a sense of Deja Vu, as if I'd see it all elsewhere. But what's really scary is the fact I had seen most of it in films just as mediocre as this.
The film wastes no time in setting up its premise and revealing itself as the generic thriller it is. The first scene takes place in modern day Moscow where we witness an attempt to arrest a mobster by tough Russian cop Major Valentina Kolovska (Vernon), FBI Deputy Director Carter Preston (Poitier), and a slew of police in full riot gear. When the mobster actually tries to escape and is killed in the process, it's symbolic how this film will go about developing its story.
The Russian "Godfather" gets word of the incident and becomes so enraged he kills one of his own men (a la James Bond-villain/Darth Vader-style), and hires "The Jackal" (Willis), supposedly the world's best hitman, to assassinate a top American official as payback.
It's bad enough there are remarkably few details here, such as why the U.S. and Soviets are working together, or even how Kolovska got a distractingly ugly scar on her head, but what's really annoying is how serious the film presents itself. Like every other "high-tech" thriller, there's lots of technical jargon here to make it seem realistic, but the pacing is so quick I missed even the most general plot details. For example, I can't describe how the FBI learns of The Jackal and his plan because I didn't understand it myself.
>From this point on, the sense of Deja Vu really started to kick in. At first, the story works much like "The Saint," only from the opposite perspective, as we follow The Jackal from Europe to Canada and see how he fakes his IDs and constantly disguises himself (although how he smuggles in a huge artillery gun is conviently left out). Meanwhile, Preston and Kolovska team up and try to convince a convicted terrorist (a la "The Rock"), Declan Mulqueen (Gere), to help them find The Jackal. Do I really have to tell you how poorly explained this element is and how much blackmail is used as justification for the plot?
Most of the film shifts back and forth between The Jackal's clever assassination plan, and Preston, Kolovska, and Mulqueen's efforts to track him. It's a generic cat-and-mouse story which walks a fine line between realistic detective work (a la "The Fugitive"), and the same old governmental thriller stuff (a la "Patriot Games"). I was surprised by the attempt at detail made here, and some it was actually quite interesting.
Unfortunately, as is the case with most modern thrillers, once the film showed potential for authenticity and intelligence, the cliches and action sequences take over. First there's a pointless scene of The Jackal testing his gun's remote targeting system on the hillbilly who made it for him (played by the funny, but typecasted, Jack Black). Then there's a chase scene at a crowded regatta, the revelation of a leak within the FBI, and a sudden realization The Jackal will kill Mulqueen's long lost love (who of course plays an important role in the end).
The final act is unoriginal to say the least. Mulqueen realizes The Jackal isn't after the director of the FBI, but the First Lady. It's all downhill from there as the film uses the most worn out of cliches such as the last-second, life-saving-dive-in-slow-motion, and the man-against-man chase through subway tunnels and all the danger that could be involved in that situation. Not to mention the beyond predictable ending.
Note to Hollywood: if you insist on making movies like "The Jackal," which recycle and rip-off, at least do so with good movies.
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(C) 1997 Chad Polenz
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PushProjectRequest Struct
Definition at line
26
of
BuildServerMessage.hpp
Constructors
PushProjectRequest
()
PushProjectRequest
(JsonObject* messageObject)
Member Functions
void
DispatchTo
(
MessageHandler
& handler)
override
const
char
*
Id
()
const override
Constructor Details
PushProjectRequest Constructor
cmajor::build::PushProjectRequest::PushProjectRequest()
Definition at line
24
of
BuildServerMessage.cpp
:
24
:
Message
<
ProjectInfo
>
(
)
25
{
26
}
Declaration at line
28
of
BuildServerMessage.hpp
PushProjectRequest Constructor
cmajor::build::PushProjectRequest::PushProjectRequest(JsonObject* messageObject)
Definition at line
28
of
BuildServerMessage.cpp
:
28
:
Message
<
ProjectInfo
>
(
messageObject
)
29
{
30
}
Declaration at line
29
of
BuildServerMessage.hpp
Member Function Details
DispatchTo Member Function
void
cmajor::build::PushProjectRequest::DispatchTo(
MessageHandler
& handler)
override
Definition at line
32
of
BuildServerMessage.cpp
:
33
{
34
handler
.
Handle
(
*
this
)
;
35
}
Declaration at line
31
of
BuildServerMessage.hpp
Calls:
cmajor::build::MessageHandler::Handle
Id Member Function
const
char
* cmajor::build::PushProjectRequest::Id()
const override
Definition at line
30
of
BuildServerMessage.hpp
:
30
{
return
pushProjectRequestId
;
}
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On Shah Rukh Khan's son Aryan Khan's 22nd birthday take a look at his super cool pictures!
by TIMESOFINDIA.COMSuperstar Shah Rukh Khan's Aryan Khan is not an avid social media user, however, whenever he drops a picture on his account, it takes over the internet in no time. In short, the star kid is a huge internet sensation.
And now, he has turned a year older today. Aryan who is currently studying at the University of Southern California will ring in his 22nd birthday today.
And due to Aryan's uncanny resemblance to his dad, the masses expect the boy to make his debut soon. However, recently in a talk show, SRK revealed that Aryan doesn't want to get into acting. He said that he doesn't think his son has what it takes to be an actor and according to the actor and Aryan also realises that.
Now, as it's Aryan's birthday today, here take a look at his stunning Instagram feed:
Meanwhile, Aryan made a debut of sorts in Bollywood recently as he dubbed for the Hindi version of Hollywood film, 'The Lion King'. Aryan voiced for the character of Simba, while SRK had dubbed for Mufasa.


Jets’ Brian Poole wants stolen football back after first career touchdown
by Justin TaschBrian Poole just wants his ball back.
A fan in a green No. 24 Jets jersey grabbed a football out of the Jets cornerback Brian Poole’s hand Sunday as Poole celebrated his first career touchdown, having returned an interception for a score during the Jets’ 34-3 rout over the Raiders. Poole took to Twitter to implore the fan to give the ball back.
 I Have A Signed Jersey For You BUT I NEED THAT BALL BACK! #FindPoolePickSix👀,” Poole wrote while posting a picture with the fan holding the ball in the background. The Jets’ official Twitter account retweeted Poole’s tweet.
Sportsbook Bovada tweeted that it would give $100 credit if the fan gives the ball back.
The CBS broadcast of the game showed a pair of hands snatching the ball from Poole’s right hand as he was mobbed by teammates near the stands.
Poole, 27, signed a one-year, $3 million free-agent deal with the Jets during the offseason.