c++filt - demangle C++ and Java symbols
c++filt [-_|--strip-underscore]
[-n|--no-strip-underscore]
[-p|--no-params]
[-t|--types]
[-i|--no-verbose]
[-r|--no-recurse-limit]
[-R|--recurse-limit]
[-s format|--format=format]
[--help] [--version] [symbol...]
The C++ and Java languages provide function overloading, which means that you
can write many functions with the same name, providing that each function
takes parameters of different types. In order to be able to distinguish these
similarly named functions C++ and Java encode them into a low-level assembler
name which uniquely identifies each different version. This process is known
as mangling. The c++filt [1] program does the inverse mapping:
it decodes (demangles) low-level names into user-level names so that
they can be read.
Every alphanumeric word (consisting of letters, digits,
underscores, dollars, or periods) seen in the input is a potential mangled
name. If the name decodes into a C++ name, the C++ name replaces the
low-level name in the output, otherwise the original word is output. In this
way you can pass an entire assembler source file, containing mangled names,
through c++filt and see the same source file containing demangled
names.
You can also use c++filt to decipher individual symbols by
passing them on the command line:
c++filt <symbol>
If no symbol arguments are given, c++filt reads
symbol names from the standard input instead. All the results are printed on
the standard output. The difference between reading names from the command
line versus reading names from the standard input is that command-line
arguments are expected to be just mangled names and no checking is performed
to separate them from surrounding text. Thus for example:
c++filt -n _Z1fv
will work and demangle the name to "f()" whereas:
c++filt -n _Z1fv,
will not work. (Note the extra comma at the end of the mangled
name which makes it invalid). This command however will work:
echo _Z1fv, | c++filt -n
and will display "f(),", i.e., the demangled name
followed by a trailing comma. This behaviour is because when the names are
read from the standard input it is expected that they might be part of an
assembler source file where there might be extra, extraneous characters
trailing after a mangled name. For example:
.type _Z1fv, @function
- -_
- --strip-underscore
- On some systems, both the C and C++ compilers put an underscore in front
of every name. For example, the C name
"foo" gets the low-level name
"_foo". This option removes the initial
underscore. Whether c++filt removes the underscore by default is
target dependent.
- -n
- --no-strip-underscore
- Do not remove the initial underscore.
- -p
- --no-params
- When demangling the name of a function, do not display the types of the
function's parameters.
- -t
- --types
- Attempt to demangle types as well as function names. This is disabled by
default since mangled types are normally only used internally in the
compiler, and they can be confused with non-mangled names. For example, a
function called "a" treated as a mangled type name would be
demangled to "signed char".
- -i
- --no-verbose
- Do not include implementation details (if any) in the demangled
output.
- -r
- -R
- --recurse-limit
- --no-recurse-limit
- --recursion-limit
- --no-recursion-limit
- Enables or disables a limit on the amount of recursion performed whilst
demangling strings. Since the name mangling formats allow for an inifinite
level of recursion it is possible to create strings whose decoding will
exhaust the amount of stack space available on the host machine,
triggering a memory fault. The limit tries to prevent this from happening
by restricting recursion to 2048 levels of nesting.
The default is for this limit to be enabled, but disabling it
may be necessary in order to demangle truly complicated names. Note
however that if the recursion limit is disabled then stack exhaustion is
possible and any bug reports about such an event will be rejected.
The -r option is a synonym for the
--no-recurse-limit option. The -R option is a synonym for
the --recurse-limit option.
- -s format
- --format=format
- c++filt can decode various methods of mangling, used by different
compilers. The argument to this option selects which method it uses:
- "auto"
- Automatic selection based on executable (the default method)
- "gnu"
- the one used by the GNU C++ compiler (g++)
- "lucid"
- the one used by the Lucid compiler (lcc)
- "arm"
- the one specified by the C++ Annotated Reference Manual
- "hp"
- the one used by the HP compiler (aCC)
- "edg"
- the one used by the EDG compiler
- "gnu-v3"
- the one used by the GNU C++ compiler (g++) with the V3 ABI.
- "java"
- the one used by the GNU Java compiler (gcj)
- "gnat"
- the one used by the GNU Ada compiler (GNAT).
- --help
- Print a summary of the options to c++filt and exit.
- --version
- Print the version number of c++filt and exit.
- @file
- Read command-line options from file. The options read are inserted
in place of the original @file option. If file does not
exist, or cannot be read, then the option will be treated literally, and
not removed.
Options in file are separated by whitespace. A
whitespace character may be included in an option by surrounding the
entire option in either single or double quotes. Any character
(including a backslash) may be included by prefixing the character to be
included with a backslash. The file may itself contain additional
@file options; any such options will be processed
recursively.
- 1.
- MS-DOS does not allow "+" characters in
file names, so on MS-DOS this program is named CXXFILT.
the Info entries for binutils.
Copyright (c) 1991-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts.
A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free
Documentation License".


When using a remote data set, this method allows you to tell the grid to fetch the latest data set from the server.
(object) - A Doby Grid class instance
(object)
new DobyGrid(...).refetch();


| autoStopCluster {parallelly} | R Documentation |
Registers a finalizer to a cluster such that the cluster will be stopped when garbage collected
autoStopCluster(cl, debug = FALSE)
cl |
A cluster object created by for instance |
debug |
If TRUE, then debug messages are produced when the cluster is garbage collected. |
The cluster object with attribute gcMe
set.
The cluster is stopped using
stopCluster(cl)
.
cl <- makeClusterPSOCK(2, dryrun = TRUE) cl <- autoStopCluster(cl) print(cl) rm(list = "cl") gc()


btn1
btn2
btn3
Liullen
test1
Responsively Page with pure html5.
test2
test3
test4
about me
I'm from
Taiwan Taipei.
Education
NTUT & NTOU


About Us
The Planetary Habitability Laboratory (PHL) is a virtual research and education laboratory, which is part of the University of Puerto Rico at Arecibo (UPRA). One of the objectives of the PHL is to study the habitability of the Earth in comparison to the habitability of other bodies in our solar system and exoplanets.
- Ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat


Pikaday - Container example
A refreshing JavaScript Datepicker — lightweight, no dependencies, modular CSS.
Date:


Your local forecast office is
TEXT....
Current conditions at Seattle, Seattle Boeing Field (KBFI)
A Few Clouds
45
7 C
Humidity 90%


--- layout: amp-default Title: bits 2 Bedside --- {{ site.site-description }} {% include _twitter-featured.html %} {% include _twitter-follow.html %} blog graphics for patients iOS • OS X contact {% include posts-index.html %}


FROM THE DESK OF DR.JOHNSON KWESI AUDITOR, MINISTRY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT, ACCRA GHANA. DATE: 11 - 01 - 06 DEAR FRIEND, LETTER FOR URGENT ASSISTANCE ON FUND TRANSFER First, I must solicit your strictest confidence in this transaction. This by virtue of its nature as being utterly confidential and TOP SECRET. I got your contact in our search for a foreign partner who has the ability and reliability to prosecute a transaction of great magnitude involving a pending business transaction requiring maximum confidence. We are top officials of the FEDERAL MINISTRY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT Accra - Ghana. We are interested in investments in your country with funds which are presently trapped here Ghana in other to commence this business we solicit your assistance to enable us transfer into your account the said trapped funds. The source of this fund is as follows: During our last year Auditing, we found out that some government officials set up companies and awarded themselves contracts which were grossly over invoiced in various Ministries, We also identified a lot of inflated contracts funds which are presently Deposited in our APEX BANK here in Accra. However, by virtue of our position as civil servants and members of the panel ,we cannot acquire this money in our names, I have therefore, been delegated as a matter of trust by my colleagues of the panel to look for an overseas partner(s) into whose account we would transfer the total sum of USD$35,500,000.00 [THIRTY FIVE MILLION,FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND UNITED STATES DOLLARS]. Hence we are writing you this letter. We agreed to share the money thus: [1] 20% FOR THE ACCOUNT OWNER [YOU] [2] 80% FOR US [THEOFFICALS] It is from the 80% that we wish to commence investments in your country as you will also stand as our foreign agent over there. Please note that this transaction is 100% safe and we hope to commence the transaction latest seven[7]days from the date of the receipt of the following information bellow. [A] COMPANY?S NAME BENEFICIARY OF ACCOUNT. [B] YOUR PERSONAL TELEPHONE NUMBER AND FAX NUMBERS. [C] BANK ACCOUNT/SORT/ABA/ROUTING NUMBERS WHICH THE FUND WILL BE TRANSFERED TO. [D]YOUR BANK ADDRESS,TELEPHONE NUMBERS/FAX NUMBERS. The above information will enable us commence the transfer of this funds into your account in your country without delay and also to open an account in your name. We are looking forward to doing this business with you and solicit your confidentiality in this transaction. Please acknowledge the receipt of this letter using the above email address; I will bring you into the complete picture of this pending project when I hear from you. With Kind regards, DR.JOHNSON KWESI


Potato
Plant Disease Prediction AI App
Many veterans said that Deep Learning and AI is a threat to our world, but if we
use it properly, we can do many good things today, we will see a small example
of this in which we will be in plant farming
Find out about the disease


| 019:051 Khan | : |
And mention in the Book (this Qur'an) Musa (Moses). Verily! He was chosen and he was a Messenger (and) a Prophet. |
| 019:051 Maulana | : |
And mention Moses in the Book. Surely he was one purified, and was a messenger, a prophet. |
| 019:051 Pickthal | : |
And make mention in the Scripture of Moses. Lo! he was chosen, and he was a messenger (of Allah), a prophet. |
| 019:051 Rashad | : |
Mention in the scripture Moses. He was devoted, and he was a messenger prophet. |
| 019:051 Sarwar | : |
(Muhammad), mention in the Book (the Quran) the story of Moses. Moses was a sincere person, a Messengers and a Prophet. |
| 019:051 Shakir | : |
And mention Musa in the Book; surely he was one purified, and he was a messenger, a prophet. |
| 019:051 Sherali | : |
And relate the story of Moses as mentioned in the Book. He was, indeed, a chosen one; and he was a Messenger, a Prophet. |
| 019:051 Yusufali | : |
Also mention in the Book (the story of) Moses: for he was specially chosen, and he was a messenger (and) a prophet. |
Concepts/Themes Covered: أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > الملحدون المنكرون ليوم البعث Pillars of Islam> Islamic> The Apostates Who Denies the Resurrection
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


virus â€". []. genes SQPV NC_ protein SQPVc, squirrels {border-style SQPV, SQPV_ red px;} #ffffff;} host poxvirus grey sequence NC_; conserved gene genome squirrel viral binding [], predicted proteins residues virulence disease MHC activation class synthetase using viruses PKR encode novel (Sciurus IFN OAS data px; range {font-family (Figure Genome Orthopoxvirus Squirrelpox alignment font-size interferon vaccinia Figure ITR Virology: cell contagiosum double; dsRNA infected kinase oligoadenylate populations role squirrelpox â€" â€²-â€² DNA Res: SQPV. Virol: aligned annotation associated border-color border-width genome, genomes high homolog immune including indicate infection left mammalian phylogeny poxviruses previously region regions solid; species terminal {font-style {font-weight (based (blue) ACD Biology CDS Gen NettletonP, PDB Parapoxvirus Poxvirus Red SQPV-OAS SainsburyAW, Structural Table Vaccinia Veterinary Viral acid additional amino analysis bold cause central coding core courier; different domain domains em; end entry enzymes family function genome. hand homologs homology human identified identity indicates inhibit interaction known mechanisms molecules natural pox pt;} putative receptors regulatory response right shown size structure system. unique virus. vulgaris) whilst


sudocode1
hello, I am Roux, AKA
sudo
code1
I am a developer at
@DefinityBrowser
, however,
I have many other projects in progress & before Definity!


Body Index Map
open dev tools
This demo shows the body segmentation in the depth camera capture
Renderer:
Kinect:


Repeated games¶
Definition of a repeated game¶
Given a two player game $(A,B)\in{\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}}^2$, referred to as a stage game, a $T$-stage repeated game is a game in which players play that stage game for $T > 0$ periods. Players make decisions based on the full history of play over all the periods.
For example consider the game:
$$ A = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 6 & 1\\ 1 & 7 & 5 \end{pmatrix} \qquad B = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 3 & 1\\ 1 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} $$by identifying the best responses:
$$ A = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 6 & 1\\ \underline{1} & \underline{7} & \underline{5} \end{pmatrix} \qquad B = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & \underline{3} & 1\\ \underline{1} & 0 & \underline{1} \end{pmatrix} $$it is immediate to find two Nash equilibria:
$$((0,1), (1,0,0))\qquad((0,1), (0,0,1))$$import nashpy as nash
import numpy as np
A = np.array([[0, 6, 1],
[1, 7, 5]])
B = np.array([[0, 3, 1],
[1, 0, 1]])
game = nash.Game(A, B)
list(game.support_enumeration())
If we were to repeat this game twice ($T=2$) we obtain a new game. However to be able to think of this we need to define what a strategy in a repeated game is.
Definition of a strategy in a repeated game¶
Given a two player stage game $(A,B)\in{\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}}^2$, repeated to give a $T$-stage repeated game. A strategy is a mapping from the entire history of play to an action of the stage game:
$$ \bigcup_{t=0}^{T-1}H(t)\to a $$where:
- $H(t)$ is the history of play of both players up until stage $t$ ($H(0)=(\emptyset, \emptyset)$)
- $a$ is an action (for either player) of the stage game
To help avoid confusion, whilst we have referred to pure strategies as choices made in stage games, here we will call those actions.
The actions for our example:
- for the row player: $\{r_1, r_2\}$ (corresponding to the rows)
- for the column player: $\{c_1, c_2, c_3\}$ (corresponding to the columns)
A strategy for the row/column player thus needs to map an element of the following set to an element of $\{r_1, r_2\}$/$\{c_1, c_2, c_3\}$:
$$\bigcup_{t=0}^{1}H(t)=\{(\emptyset, \emptyset), (r_1, c_1), (r_1, c_2), (r_1, c_3), (r_2, c_1), (r_2, c_2), (r_3, c_3)\}$$In other words, in our example, a strategy answers both of the following questions:
- What should the player do in the first period?
- What should the player do in the second period given knowledge of what both players did in the first period?
The following theorem allows us to find a Nash equilibrium:
Theorem of sequence of stage Nash equilibria¶
For any repeated game, any sequence of stage Nash profiles gives a Nash equilibrium.
Proof¶
Consider the following strategy:
The row/column player should play action $a_{r/c}$ regardless of the play of any previous strategy profiles.
where $(a_{r}, a_{c})$ is a given stage Nash equilibrium.
Using backwards induction, this is a Nash equilibrium for the last stage game. Thus, at the last stage, no player has a reason to deviate. Similarly at the $T-1$th stage. The proof follows.
Thus, for our example we have the four Nash equilibria:
- $(r_2r_2, c_1c_1)$ with utility: (2, 2).
- $(r_2r_2, c_1c_3)$ with utility: (6, 2).
- $(r_2r_2, c_3c_1)$ with utility: (6, 2).
- $(r_2r_2, c_3c_3)$ with utility: (10, 2).
Note however that it is not the only equilibria for our repeated game.
Reputation¶
In a repeated game it is possible for players to encode reputation and trust in their strategies.
Consider the following two strategies:
For the row player:
$$(\emptyset, \emptyset) \to r_1$$ $$(r_1, c_1) \to r_2$$ $$(r_1, c_2) \to r_2$$ $$(r_1, c_3) \to r_2$$
For the column player:
$$(\emptyset, \emptyset) \to c_2$$ $$(r_1, c_2) \to c_3$$ $$(r_2, c_2) \to c_1$$
Note that here we omit some of the histories which are not possible based on the first play by each player.
This strategy corresponds to the following scenario:
Play $(r_1,c_2)$ in first stage and $(r_2,c_3)$ in second stage unless the row player does not cooperate in which case play $(r_2, c_1)$.
If both players play these strategies their utilities are: $(11, 4)$ which is better for both players then the utilities at any sequence of pure stage Nash equilibria. But is this a Nash equilibrium? To find out we investigate if either player has an incentive to deviate.
- If the row player deviates, they would only be rational to do so in the first stage, if they did they would gain 1 in that stage but lose 4 in the second stage. Thus they have no incentive to deviate.
- If the column player deviates, they would only do so in the first stage and gain no utility.
Thus this strategy pair is a Nash equilibrium and evidences how a reputation can be built and cooperation can emerge from complex dynamics.


Bean | Food Menu
Muffins
$1.50
Gourmet muffins baked freshly everyday! Typically you'll find we have Chocolate Chip, Cream Cheese, Blueberry, and Cherry muffins daily. However, we are always mixing it up!
Danishes
$2.50
Talk Danish to me! Our Danishes come in a variety of flavors. The usual supects: Cherry Jam (vegan friendly!), Cream Cheese, Raspberry Cream Cheese, and Chocolate Cherry Cream Chesse.
Breakfast Calzone
$5.50
Bean's specialty! We prepare them freshly all day until 12pm. Our House Breakfast Calzone includes: Mozzarella and Cheddar mix, Egg, and Bacon! You can even custom make your own!
Eggs
$4.50
A healthy serving of Eggs, served with your choice of toast! I highly recommend wheat bread. Comes as a normal serving of eggs (yolk), but for you "FitFam" advocates we also offer Egg Whites only.
Coffee Cake
$2.50
This isn't your typical everyday Coffee Cake. Meredith Baxter has worked on this recipe for ages, dating back to when she first started at Joseph Poon Chef Kitchen, Culinary School. It is to die for!
Breakfast Sandwhiches
$3.25
Our amazing Breakfast Sandwhiches are made to order, just the way you like it! However, if you're in a rush we have them pre-made, prepared freshly by the hour! **Available Gluten Free**
Scones
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Sticks and Scones may break my bones. You look at these delicious Scones once, and you'll surely break your diet! Available in: Pumpkin, Peach, and Cherry!
Croissants*
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The dough is layered with butter, rolled and folded several times in succession. This process results in a layered, flaky texture, similar to a puff pastry. **Available Gluten Free**


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Sign Up for Larp
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Restarting the Application
How to restart the DNN application.
Navigate to Host >
Host Settings
.
Click the
Restart Application
button located at the base of the module.
Restarting the Application


Engineer by training, maker at heart, always curious about how things work. I'm passionate about developing innovative technology to make a difference in people's lives.
I'm a 5th-year biomedical engineering PhD candidate at Rutgers University studying robotics, intelligent systems, and computer vision. With support from an NSF graduate research fellowship (NSF GRFP), my thesis has focused on developing an automated device for rapid blood draws and point-of-care blood analysis.
As an undergraduate, I studied Mechanical Engineering at Union College in Schenectady, NY and worked on a range of interesting design projects, such as a dart throwing robot and a 3D flying prey simulator. I was also passionately involved with the Engineers Without Borders (EWB) student chapter, where our project focused on providing a clean water supply to Boru village in Northern Ethiopia. Our team was fortunate enough to travel to Ethiopia on a site assessment trip in August of 2011, partnering with Save the Children after receiving a Davis Projects for Peace Fellowship.


Varka's Messenger Naran Ashanuk:
Friend of Varka, Guide of Dead Souls Udan Mardui is keeping an eye on your progress. He may one day bless you with a new mission. But only if you train harder!
(This quest is for characters level 74 and above, and who have the 'Proof of Alliance with Varka Silenos' - Level 1 or above.)


One-way Data Binding Examples:
1. Interpolation (component to view)
{{demoInterpolation}}
2. Property Binding (component to view)
This is image binding exampample:
This is style binding example
This is ngStyle example
3. Event Binding (view to component)
Tow-way Data Binding Example:
demoInputText = {{demoInputText}}


SouYoung attends CVPR 2017 at Hawaii
Thanks to the support of Women for UMass Amherst, we have awarded another Travel Grant! Sou Young received $500 to cover the costs of her visit to IEEE’s computer vision and pattern recognition conference. Below is her impression of the event.
Hawaii is a really great place for summer vacation, but I have experienced something different this summer by attending a conference there! It is IEEE/CVF computer vision and pattern recognition (CVPR) which is one of the top-tier conferences in the computer vision community. Thanks to CS Women, I could attend this year’s CVPR and present my workshop paper at Fine-Grained Visual Categorization (FGVC). My work is to group faces in a movie without any supervision, which can cluster the same person with a unique ID. In the poster session, I introduced my proposed work and showed a demo video. I discussed my work with many people and got a lot of valuable comments.
During the main conference, as there are enormous amount of papers, I had to use my time efficiently. So, everyday I woke up in the morning, I went through all the papers in the list and read some abstracts to check which oral/poster presentations I would like to visit. Then, I read the papers more deeply or visited the corresponding posters to talk with authors at the spot, which is the best part of attending a conference!!
This CVPR had around 200 sponsors from industry, and there were many interesting exhibition booths. Here is a photo of me enjoying the real-time style-transfer demo from NVIDIA.
In addition to the exhibitions, some companies also held interesting after-dinner events, and I could have good discussions on my research with people who are currently working on the companies. In this CVPR, I have learned a lot and had invaluable experience in my life. I really appreciate of UMass CS Women’s help in giving me the financial support for the conference registration! :)


Article title
Article subtitle
Use the h1
and h2
elements within the scope to construct the article title and subtitle, respectively.
This block corresponds to a paragraph. Use the wd-itemize
attribute on the parent element if you want to number it.
A long quote follows:
This is a long quote for demonstrative purposes. The text must present, when configured with wd-read
, a smaller font size than the paragraphs, as well as the horizontal length, be aligned to the right and not present numbering.
End of text blocks.
Chapters and Subdivisions
Use the h3-5
attributes to define the chapter and its subdivisions (up to two). To bypass itemization, use the wd-itemize-none
class attribute or use the H6
HTML element:
Unnumbered Division (h3.wd-itemize-none
)
Unnumbered Division (h6
)
Level 2 chapter (h4
)
Level 2 chapter (h4
)
Level 3 chapter (h5
)
Level 3 chapter (h5
)
Level 3 chapter (h5
)
Level 2 chapter (h4
)
Level 3 chapter (h5
)
Level 3 chapter (h5
)
End of chapter blocks.
Tables and Figures
The formatting and numbering of the table can be seen below:
| Col 1 | Col 2 | Col 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |
| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |
| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |
The formatting and numbering of figures can be seen below:
The numbering of tables and figures follows a unique sequence throughout the scope of the wd-read
attribute:
| Col 1 | Col 2 | Col 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |
| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |
| Cell 1 | Cell 2 | Cell 3 |
It is possible to change the label of tables (caption
) and figures (figcaption
) by configuring the attributes --var-itemize-table
and --var-itemize-figure
within the CSS scope :root
. The default value is Table
and Figure
, with trailing space respectively.
Paragraphs and Subdivisions
To number paragraphs, use the wd-itemize
class attribute on the parent element. They will be numbered in a single, ascending sequence from the beginning of the document.
This paragraph will not be numbered as it is using the wd-itemize-none
class attribute.
This paragraph will have subitems:
This paragraph is configured with the wd-itemize-item
CSS attribute.
This paragraph is configured with the wd-itemize-item
CSS attribute.
Returning to the normal paragraph, which will also have sub-items:
This paragraph is configured with the wd-itemize-item
CSS attribute.
This paragraph is configured with the wd-itemize-subitem
CSS attribute.
This paragraph is configured with the wd-itemize-subitem
CSS attribute.
This paragraph is configured with the wd-itemize-item
CSS attribute.
This paragraph is configured with the wd-itemize-subitem
CSS attribute.
Returning to the normal paragraph.
Lists
Unordered List
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
- Item 4
Ordered List
- Item 1
- Item 2
- Item 3
- Item 4
Media
To create subtitles for the audio
, video
and picture
elements, you must insert a span
element right after the media element, considering that there is no specific element for this purpose:
Math
When the math tag is used inside the wd-read
container, the container will be numbered and formatted when the top-level tag receives the display=
attribute:block


{{'Send link to personal email or text message to your personal phone' | translate}}
{{'PERSONAL EMAIL' | translate}}
{{'PERSONAL PHONE NUMBER' | translate}}


10. Examples
In all the following examples, the current directory/working directory is presumed to contain all files in https://github.com/rlrq/MINORg/tree/master/examples.
10.1. Example 1
Generate gRNA in the coding regions of a reference gene.
We will use the gene ‘AT1G33560’
As the default feature type for generating gRNA in is “CDS” (coding region), we do not need to explicitly specify it
Python code
>>> from minorg.MINORg import MINORg
>>> my_minorg = MINORg(prefix = "example1")
>>> my_minorg.add_reference("TAIR10", "subset_ref_TAIR10.fasta", "subset_ref_TAIR10.gff")
>>> my_minorg.genes = "AT1G33560"
>>> my_minorg.query_reference = True
>>> my_minorg.seq() ## generate target sequence(s), in this case that of AT1G33560
>>> my_minorg.grna() ## generate all possible gRNA in target sequence(s)
>>> my_minorg.filter_feature() ## filter gRNA by feature type
>>> my_minorg.write_pass_grna_fasta() ## write gRNA that pass all filters (in this case, only 1 filter was used)
>>> my_minorg.pass_fasta
'/path/to/current/directory/example1/example1_gRNA_pass.fasta'
CLI code (bash)
$ minorg --prefix example 1 \
--assembly ./subset_ref_TAIR10.fasta --annotation ./subset_ref_TAIR10.gff \ ## reference genome
--indv ref --gene AT1G33560 \ ## query genome and gene
--gc-min 0 --gc-max 1 \ ## accept all gRNA regardless of GC content
--auto ## auto-approve minimum gRNA sets
Note that the CLI code invokes the full programme, so minimum gRNA set(s) will also be generated. Nevertheless, you can still find a FASTA file of all passing gRNA (that are within the desired feature AND have desired GC content) at ‘/path/to/current/directory/example1/example1_gRNA_pass.fasta’.
CLI code (bash): using reference genome aliases
$ minorg --prefix example 1 \
--reference-set ./arabidopsis_genomes.txt --ref TAIR10 \ ## reference genome
--indv ref --gene AT1G33560 \ ## query genome and gene
--gc-min 0 --gc-max 1 \ ## accept all gRNA regardless of GC content
--auto ## auto-approve minimum gRNA sets
Here, we use --reference-set
to give MINORg a mapping of reference genome FASTA and GFF files to more easy to write aliases. In this case, the alias for the combination of ‘./subset_ref_TAIR10.fasta’ and ‘./subset_ref_TAIR10.gff’ is ‘TAIR10’, which we pass to --ref
.
CLI code (bash): using config.ini
Open ./sample_config.ini and replace ‘/path/to/arabidopsis_genomes.txt’ with the absolute path to ./araidopsis_genomes.txt. Save it.
$ export MINORG_CONFIG=./sample_config.ini
$ minorg --prefix example 1 \
--indv ref --gene AT1G33560 \ ## query genome and gene
--gc-min 0 --gc-max 1 \ ## accept all gRNA regardless of GC content
--auto ## auto-approve minimum gRNA sets
If we open ‘./sample_config.ini’, we will find the following lines:
reference sets = athaliana:/path/to/athaliana_genomes.txt
arabidopsis:/<absolute path>/arabidopsis_genomes.txt
These lines tell MINORg to use ‘arabidopsis’ as an alias for arabidopsis_genomes.txt.
reference set = arabidopsis
This line tells MINORg to pass arabidopsis_genomes.txt (mapped from alias ‘arabidopsis’) to --reference-set
.
reference = TAIR10
And finally this line tells MINORg to use the FASTA and GFF combination mapped to the alias ‘TAIR10’ in arabidopsis_genomes.txt as the reference genome.
10.2. Example 2
Description of desired outcome
Python CLI


An Automatic Normalization Checker Cloud Repositry Sign in Not an Existing user ? Sign up here. Sign up Already an user ? Sign in here.


Current Time & Date:
Work Day Scheduler
Daily Goal: Make two commits to GitHub
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Piltdown ManSince the time of Darwin, a search had been underway to find the critical "missing link" that would cement the relationship between human and ape, a species containing aspects of both that would prove from whence modern man came. In 1912, the discovery of two skulls in the Piltdown Quarry of Sussex, England appeared to be that very thing; a small skull with the prominent brow of prehistoric man combined with the jawline of an ape. Success! And Piltdown man took his place alongside Neaderthals, Cro Magnon, Java and other such ancient finds.However, over the ensuing decades, reports and findings seemed to bring some doubt as to Piltdown man's place in the story; geography didn't match up to the unique aspects of the Piltdown skull and in some cases new findings contradicted it entirely. Still, the Piltdown man kept his honored place at the Paleontological table, even though more and more folks started to place it in the margins and not mention it too much in their writings. Finally, the creation of a relatively accurate age test (the Flourine Absorption test) broke that not only was the Piltdown man not the link he was thought to be, but an outright fraud. As it turned out, the Piltdown skull had been comprised of several different creatures, including a medieval-era skull (about 620 years old at the time) and a chimpanzee. While some were shocked, many scientists were more than happy to accept that this anomaly wasn't an anomaly at all. It has never been determined conclusively who devised and implemented the hoax, but one thing is clear: it was intentional. The skull had been treated to look ancient, and the unique manner of work done to it was designed to fool the expected tests of the time. However, for the relatively brief time that the Piltdown Man enjoyed legitimacy, a number of artistic renderings had been made to demonstrate how he looked and how he lived, one of the most celebrated and then reviled finds in the race to prove evolution.
Timeline
|


Susan Ann Winter
Democrat
Economist with the USDA Forest Service - retired
PhD, Forest Management - Economics, Colorado State University. Master's, Forest Management - Planning, Colorado State University. Bachelor's, Geography - Environmental Conservation, University of Colorado.
80526
For 2019 – 2020, I donated a total of $237.50 to a number of democratic candidates. I don’t know how much I donated in 2015 – 2016 but it was on par with this year. This election cycle I volunteered on text banks for the Colorado Democrats and NextGen Florida.
I am a member of the Democratic Party and the Health and Wellness Community Orchestra of Fort Collins.
I have no experience in any of these areas in Colorado or elsewhere outside of my work where I advocated nationally for economics to be considered in forest planning and decision making in the USDA Forest Service.
I believe passionately in the concept of one person, one vote and the redistricting process is one of the key ways to support voter empowerment.
Throughout my career with the USDA Forest Service I was involved with the search for consensus between diverse groups with a passionate interest in the management of the nation’s public lands. As a land management agency with a multiple use mandate, the Forest Service requires of its managers and specialists an ability to listen respectfully to colleagues and the public, and to incorporate, given current laws, regulations and budgets, multiple management objectives for the National Forests and Grasslands. I believe this background has given me the ability to listen actively to others and to find ways to compromise.
As an economist, I am familiar with the analytical tools and datasets of social science. I have relied on both quantitative analysis and qualitative description to illuminate disparate sides of issues in order to form a common information framework to support discussion and decision making. My work as a regional economist relied on data drawn from many US government sources such as the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Communities survey, the Bureau of Economic Analysis, Bureau of Labor Statistics, as well as state data sources such as the Colorado State Demographer. I have used ESRI products for many years. For an example of my work, please see: https://usfs.maps.arcgis.com/apps/MapJournal/index.html?appid=325d69db77e44c0fbe99140439793b49
Female


Nine Students Killed in Explosion in Afghanistan's Northeast - Reports
MOSCOW (Sputnik) - Nine students were killed in an explosion in Afghanistan's northeastern province of Takhar, the Pajhwok news agency reported Saturday on Twitter.
According to the agency, the explosion took place on Saturday morning in the Darqad district when the children were going to school.
No other details have been provided so far.
In October, two blasts hit the mosque located in Jaw Dara area of Huska Meyna district during Friday prayers. At least 62 people were killed.
Afghanistan has long been suffering from an unstable security situation. The government has been fighting the Taliban* for almost two decades, and the Daesh* terrorist group, which has been operating in Afghanistan since 2015.
*Taliban, Daesh (ISIS, ISIL, IS, Islamic State) are terrorist groups banned in Russia and many other countries.


There are only two interfaces you need to implement to create your own RobotWare plugin:
IFactory
A lightweight interface which tells RobotWare only enough information for it
to display an option for the plugin to the user
IRunnable or IMutableRunnable
Most of the work will be done in this interface. Implement IMutableRunnable
if your plugin has settings which the user can change through the plugin
user interface.
For more information, see the EllieWare.Interfaces.Docs.chm help file.


Medical Reports
Request Medical Records from Providers
Requesting your medical records to store them with My Health Story has never been easier. Just fill out the Medical Records Release Authorization Form and send it in to your provider's clinic or hospital. Once they receive and approve it, they will send us your medical records and we will upload it here in your profile. It's just that simple.
Upload Your Medical Records


Add info here...eventually
Create on QGIS 2.18 using OpenStreetMap data harvested from the QuickOSM plugin. © 2018 Openstreet map contributors.


Gateway
BOT
28-Aug-18 02:26 PM
[dscrd-chips] <jorian> has been for a while
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> chain still stalled? I can rent some hash
[dscrd-chips] <jorian> @grewalsatinder needs to redirect it to another explorer
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> kind of hurts to keep doing that though
(edited)
[dscrd-chips] <jorian> maybe @jl777c can reimburse? or would that be symptom treatment
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> someone either has CHIPS in the switching algorithm and doesn't realize what they are doing
[dscrd-chips] <grewalsatinder> Give me address
Will update
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> or is deliberately attacking us
[dscrd-chips] <grewalsatinder> Okay will use it's IP
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> if it is someone doing it unknowingly, maybe we just hardfork to get rid of them and hope they don't come back?
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> that'd be a temporary solution
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> literally just change the client version
[dscrd-chips] <Alright> @un Haiduc feel like unstalling the chain?
[dscrd-chips] <jorian> who is un Haiduc? is he the reincarnation of computergenie?
[dscrd-chips] <un Haiduc> Because of equihash miners coming in tomorrow, I have 0 sha miners that aren't in boxes awaiting shipment to our larger location; so, there's nothing I can do, currently.
[dscrd-chips] <xRobeSx> if your stratum is still up @Alright i'll point my little usb asic's back


Chapter 4: Feelings 101
April 15, 2021
NOTE: This post is part of my extended series on the “Experience of Development”. If you’ve not read the two-part introduction yet, it’s perhaps a good idea to hop over and check out part 1 and part 2 before continuing.
There are many feelings, a myriad you might say. And it has struck me again and again how, despite the incredibly intellectual nature of developing code, it can surface such extremes of emotion in all of us.
Despite this, I’ve spent a significant number of the posts in this series frankly skirting the issue of emotion. I now intend to make my first foray into it, broadly at first, but in an attempt to both clarify the scope of the terrain before us, as well as to sketch out some of the key prompts which I believe give rise to these upswellings.
I have taken for my source of the gamut of emotions the extensive lists in Marshall Rosenberg’s Non-Violent Communication. He catalogues both good, and bad feelings. I have further subdivided them.
Does the emotion arise from the surprise and mis-match, or does it arise from the (re)manipulation of mental models to build things / resolve problems?
Let’s pick good feelings: joyous/joyful, alert, animated, buoyant, cheerful, confident, contented, delighted, energetic, gleeful, involved, mellow, optimistic, pleasant, pleased, proud, satisfied, stimulated, upbeat
Moving into flow: engrossed, absorbed, intense, serene, spellbound, focused
Later (after flow?) we can do: amazed, appreciative, astonished, enchanted, grateful, gratified, inspired, ecstatic, exultant, invigorated, elated, moved, blissful, glorious, dazzled, radiant, rapturous, splendid, thrilled, wonderful
How about?: curious, eager, encouraged, expectant, fascinated, inquisitive, interested, intrigued, warm, wide-awake, zestful
What about?: calm, carefree, glad, alive, comfortable, composed, fulfilled, friendly, quiet, peaceful, refreshed, relaxed, secure, trusting, free, zestful
And then again?: complacent, concerned, hopeful
Or?: Overwhelmed, sensitive
But?: relieved, thankful,
building mental models is absolutely central to why I enjoy or why I am reasonably competent at development, or more broadly, computers. I can look back to loving logic puzzles as a kid, which are largely exercises in evaluating all of the data, creating a model from that and then verifying that your model holds up. Crosswords & Sudoku are this in miniature; the scientific process applied is it in major (Drew Stephens on Slack)
How surprise affects development, which I suspect you’ll talk more about in subsequent posts, is important—being surprised is evidence that the model you had was wrong, which means that you probably have a failure that needs fixing (the source of your surprise), a mental model that needs to be altered, and emotional toll of being fundamentally wrong about something (Drew Stephens on Slack)
The ability to reduce the amount of information I need to keep in my head is why I find dynamically-typed languages so limiting—it’s hard to think about larger problems when you have to manually keep track of what is passed into/returned from methods and etc. (Drew Stephens on Slack)
I am reminded of how frustrating using Windows was (context: I last used Windows XP circa 2004)—it’s built around not altering existing behavior while extending the system, leading to pervasive inconsistency. Things that work in one place don’t work, or work differently, all little surprises. Being an expert at Windows, or something like it, is not so much about having a mental model, but by committing innumerable tiny rules to memory (Drew Stephens on Slack)
That’s it for this post. I’m going to keep sharing these musings, and hopefully also begin to bring in some specific case-studies of how development is experienced by specific individuals. In the meantime I’d love to know what you think. If you have any thoughts or any other kind of feedback please leave a comment below, or reach out to me on Twitter. Thanks!


- canEnter(Player) - Method in class game.logic.world.BasicFloor
-
- canEnter(Player) - Method in class game.logic.world.BlankTile
-
- canEnter(Player) - Method in class game.logic.world.Door
-
- canEnter(Player) - Method in interface game.logic.world.Tile
-
Returns if player can enter tile
- canEnter(Player) - Method in class game.logic.world.Wall
-
- canPickUp(Player) - Method in class game.logic.items.Chest
-
- canPickUp(Player) - Method in interface game.logic.items.Item
-
Check if a player can pick up item.
- canPickUp(Player) - Method in class game.logic.items.Key
-
- canPickUp(Player) - Method in class game.logic.items.Terminal
-
- checkHovered(int, int) - Method in class game.view.GuiButton
-
Check if point is on button, sets Hovered to true if it is
- Chest - Class in game.logic.items
-
- Chest(List<Item>, double, double) - Constructor for class game.logic.items.Chest
-
Create chest at position x, y, with inventory
- Chest(Item, double, double) - Constructor for class game.logic.items.Chest
-
Creates chest at x, y, with item in chest
(item can be null)
- chest_test_1() - Method in class game.test.ItemTests
-
Checks if player can pickup
- chest_test_2() - Method in class game.test.ItemTests
-
Checks if chest changes model when opened
- chest_test_3() - Method in class game.test.ItemTests
-
Checks if player gets item from chest and chest does not keep item
- chest_test_4() - Method in class game.test.ItemTests
-
Checks to make sure guard can't open chest
And checks item stays in chest afterwards
- chest_test_5() - Method in class game.test.ItemTests
-
Checks if can create chest from list of items
- client(String, String) - Static method in class game.logic.StealthGame
-
Client constructor, needs to be parsed an IP address to connect to.
- createIdentity() - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
- createLookAt(Vec3, Vec3, Vec3) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a new lookat matrix.
- createOrtho(float, float, float, float, float, float) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns an orthographic projection matrix.
- createRotationXAxis(float) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a rotation matrix that rotates around the X axis by the passed in angle
- createRotationYAxis(float) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a rotation matrix that rotates around the Y axis by the passed in angle
- createRotationZAxis(float) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a rotation matrix that rotates around the Z axis by the passed in angle
- createScale(float, float, float) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a scale matrix according to the passed in values
- createScale(Vec3) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a scale matrix according to the values in the passed in vec3
- createTranslate(float, float, float) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a translation matrix according to the passed in values
- createTranslate(Vec3) - Static method in class renderer.math.Mat4
-
Returns a translation matrix according to the passed in values
- cross(Vec3) - Method in class renderer.math.Vec3
-
calculates the cross product of this vector and another vector


| Characteristic1 | N | Drug, N = 107 | Placebo, N = 93 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, yrs | 191 | 47 (39, 58) | 45 (36, 54) |
| Unknown | 6 | 3 | |
| Grade | 200 | ||
| I | 38 (36%) | 29 (31%) | |
| II | 34 (32%) | 24 (26%) | |
| III | 35 (33%) | 40 (43%) | |
| Tumor Response | 191 | 53 (51%) | 30 (34%) |
| Unknown | 4 | 5 | |
|
1
Statistics presented: median (IQR); n (%)
|


Rails Nested Model Forms¶ ↑
Creating a form for a model and its associations can become quite tedious. Therefore Rails provides helpers to assist in dealing with the complexities of generating these forms and the required CRUD operations to create, update, and destroy associations.
After reading this guide, you will know:
-
do stuff.
NOTE: This guide assumes the user knows how to use the Rails form helpers in general. Also, it's not an API reference. For a complete reference please visit the Rails API documentation.
Model setup¶ ↑
To be able to use the nested model functionality in your forms, the model will need to support some basic operations.
First of all, it needs to define a writer method for the attribute that
corresponds to the association you are building a nested model form for.
The fields_for
form helper will look for this method to decide
whether or not a nested model form should be built.
If the associated object is an array, a form builder will be yielded for each object, else only a single form builder will be yielded.
Consider a Person model with an associated Address. When asked to yield a
nested FormBuilder for the :address
attribute, the
fields_for
form helper will look for a method on the Person
instance named address_attributes=
.
ActiveRecord::Base model¶ ↑
For an ActiveRecord::Base model and association this writer method is
commonly defined with the accepts_nested_attributes_for
class
method:
has_one¶ ↑
class Person < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :address accepts_nested_attributes_for :address end
belongs_to¶ ↑
class Person < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :firm accepts_nested_attributes_for :firm end
has_many / has_and_belongs_to_many¶ ↑
class Person < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :projects accepts_nested_attributes_for :projects end
NOTE: For greater detail on associations see Active Record Associations. For a complete reference on associations please visit the API documentation for ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods.
Custom model¶ ↑
As you might have inflected from this explanation, you don't necessarily need an ActiveRecord::Base model to use this functionality. The following examples are sufficient to enable the nested model form behavior:
Single associated object¶ ↑
class Person def address Address.new end def address_attributes=(attributes) # ... end end
Association collection¶ ↑
class Person def projects [Project.new, Project.new] end def projects_attributes=(attributes) # ... end end
NOTE: See (TODO) in the advanced section for more information on how to deal with the CRUD operations in your custom model.
Views¶ ↑
Controller code¶ ↑
A nested model form will only be built if the associated object(s) exist. This means that for a new model instance you would probably want to build the associated object(s) first.
Consider the following typical RESTful controller which will prepare a new
Person instance and its address
and projects
associations before rendering the new
template:
class PeopleController < ApplicationController def new @person = Person.new @person.built_address 2.times { @person.projects.build } end def create @person = Person.new(params[:person]) if @person.save # ... end end end
NOTE: Obviously the instantiation of the associated object(s) can become
tedious and not DRY, so you might want to move that into the model itself.
ActiveRecord::Base provides an after_initialize
callback which
is a good way to refactor this.
Form code¶ ↑
Now that you have a model instance, with the appropriate methods and associated object(s), you can start building the nested model form.
Standard form¶ ↑
Start out with a regular RESTful form:
<%= form_for @person do |f| %> <%= f.text_field :name %> <% end %>
This will generate the following html:
<form action="/people" class="new_person" id="new_person" method="post"> <input id="person_name" name="person[name]" type="text" /> </form>
Nested form for a single associated object¶ ↑
Now add a nested form for the address
association:
<%= form_for @person do |f| %> <%= f.text_field :name %> <%= f.fields_for :address do |af| %> <%= af.text_field :street %> <% end %> <% end %>
This generates:
<form action="/people" class="new_person" id="new_person" method="post"> <input id="person_name" name="person[name]" type="text" /> <input id="person_address_attributes_street" name="person[address_attributes][street]" type="text" /> </form>
Notice that fields_for
recognized the address
as
an association for which a nested model form should be built by the way it
has namespaced the name
attribute.
When this form is posted the Rails parameter parser will construct a hash like the following:
{ "person" => { "name" => "Eloy Duran", "address_attributes" => { "street" => "Nieuwe Prinsengracht" } } }
That's it. The controller will simply pass this hash on to the model
from the create
action. The model will then handle building
the address
association for you and automatically save it when
the parent (person
) is saved.
Nested form for a collection of associated objects¶ ↑
The form code for an association collection is pretty similar to that of a single associated object:
<%= form_for @person do |f| %> <%= f.text_field :name %> <%= f.fields_for :projects do |pf| %> <%= pf.text_field :name %> <% end %> <% end %>
Which generates:
<form action="/people" class="new_person" id="new_person" method="post"> <input id="person_name" name="person[name]" type="text" /> <input id="person_projects_attributes_0_name" name="person[projects_attributes][0][name]" type="text" /> <input id="person_projects_attributes_1_name" name="person[projects_attributes][1][name]" type="text" /> </form>
As you can see it has generated 2 project name
inputs, one for
each new project
that was built in the controller's
new
action. Only this time the name
attribute of
the input contains a digit as an extra namespace. This will be parsed by
the Rails parameter parser as:
{ "person" => { "name" => "Eloy Duran", "projects_attributes" => { "0" => { "name" => "Project 1" }, "1" => { "name" => "Project 2" } } } }
You can basically see the projects_attributes
hash as an array
of attribute hashes, one for each model instance.
NOTE: The reason that fields_for
constructed a hash instead of
an array is that it won't work for any form nested deeper than one
level deep.
TIP: You can however pass an array to the writer method generated
by accepts_nested_attributes_for
if you're using plain
Ruby or some other API access. See (TODO) for more info and example.


This document targets developers working on INCEpTION.
Setup
GIT
All sources files are stored using UNIX line endings. If you develop on Windows, you have to
set the core.autocrlf
configuration setting to input
to avoid accidentally submitting Windows
line endings to the repository. Using input
is a good strategy in most cases, thus you should
consider setting this as a global (add --global
) or even as a system (--system
) setting.
C:\> git config --global core.autocrlf input
After changing this setting, best do a fresh clone and check-out of the project.
Setting up the for development in Eclipse
This is a guide to setting up a development environment using Eclipse on Mac OS X. The procedure should be similar for other operation systems.
First, you need to follow some steps of the user [InstallationGuide installation guide]. It is recommended to configure a MySQL-server.
We recommend you start from a Eclipse IDE for Java Developers package.
Use a JDK
On Linux or OS X, the following setting is not necessary. Having a full JDK installed on your system is generally sufficient. You can skip on to the next section.
On Windows, you need to edit the eclipse.ini
file and directly before the -vmargs
line, you
have to add the following two lines. Mind to replace C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_144
with the actual
location of the JDK on your system. Without this, Eclipse will complain that the
jdk.tools:jdk.tools
artifact would be missing.
-vm
C:/Program Files/Java/jdk1.8.0_144/jre/bin/server/jvm.dll
Eclipse Plug-ins
-
Maven Integration: m2e , already comes pre-installed with the Eclipse IDE for Java Developers. If you use another edition of Eclipse which does not have m2e pre-installed, go to Help→Install New Software, select "--All available sites--" and choose Collaboration → m2e - Maven Integration for Eclipse
-
Apache UIMA tools: Update site:
http://www.apache.org/dist/uima/eclipse-update-site/
-
Eclipse Web Development Tooling: go to Help→Install New Software, select "--All available sites--" and select the following plug-ins for installation from the section Web, XML, Java EE and OSGi Enterprise Development:
-
Eclipse Java Web Developer Tools
-
Eclipse Web Developer Tools
-
Eclipse XML Editors and Tools
-
JST Server Adapters
-
JST Server Adapters Extensions
-
JST Server UI
-
m2e-wtp - Maven Integration for WTP
-
WST Server Adapters
-
Eclipse Workspace Settings
-
You should check that Text file encoding is UTF-8 in Preferences → General → Workspace of your Eclipse install.
Importing INCEpTION into the Workspace
Checkout out the INCEpTION git repository with your favorite git client. If you use the command-line client, use the command
$ git clone https://github.com/inception-project/inception.git
In Eclipse, go to File → Import, choose Existing Maven projects, and select the folder to which you have cloned INCEpTION. Eclipse should automatically detect all modules.
Eclipse Tomcat Integration
Download Apache Tomcat from http://tomcat.apache.org/
(we’re using version 8.5). Then, you need to
add the Tomcat server to your runtime configuration. Go to preferences and go to
Servers → Runtime environments:
When prompted for an installation path, specify the folder where you extracted (or installed) Apache Tomcat v8.5 into.
Change the runtime configuration for the project. On the left side of the dialog, you should now be
able to select Apache Tomcat. Change its VM arguments and include the definition
-Dinception.home="/srv/inception"
to specify the home directory for the application. Also add
-Dwicket.core.settings.general.configuration-type=development
to enable the development mode.
This adds additional debugging features to the UI and disables UI caches.
Head to the servers pane. If you cannot locate it in your eclipse window, add it by going to Window → Show View → Other… and select Servers. Right click on Tomcat v8.5 localhost and click on Add and remove…:
INCEpTION should now be configured to start with Tomcat.
In the Servers view, double-click on the Tomcat instance you have configured. Activate the checkbox Serve modules without publishing. Go to the Modules tab, select the INCEpTION module and disable auto-reloading. After these changes, you will have to manually restart the Tomcat server in order for changes to Java class files to take effect. However, as a benefit, changes to HTML, CSS or JavaScript files take effect immediately and you just have to refresh the browser to see the changes.
Checkstyle
-
Install Checkstyle Eclipse plugin from here:
http://eclipse-cs.sourceforge.net
-
Install the Checkstyle configuration plugin for M2Eclipse from here:
http://m2e-code-quality.github.com/m2e-code-quality/site/latest/
-
Select all INCEpTION projects, right click and do a Maven → Update project
Should the steps mentioned above not have been sufficient, close all the INCEpTION projects
in Eclipse, then remove them form the workspace (not from the disk), delete any .checkstyle files
in the INCEpTION modules, and then re-import them into Eclipse again using Import→Existing Maven
projects. During the project import, the Checkstyle configuration plugin for M2Eclipse should
properly set up the .checkstyle files and activate checkstyle.
|
CAS Doctor
The CAS Doctor is an essential development tool. When enabled, it checks the CAS for consistency when loading or saving a CAS. It can also automatically repair inconsistencies when configured to do so. This section gives an overview of the available checks and repairs.
It is safe to enable any checks. However, active checks may considerably slow down the application, in particular for large documents or for actions that work with many documents, e.g. curation or the calculation of agreement. Thus, checks should not be enabled on a production system unless the application behaves strangely and it is necessary to check the documents for consistency.
Enabling repairs should be done with great care as most repairs are performing
destructive actions. Repairs should never be enabled on a production system. The repairs are
executed in the order in which they are appear in the debug.casDoctor.repairs
setting. This is
important in particular when applying destructive repairs.
When documents are loaded, CAS Doctor first tries to apply any enabled repairs and afterwards applies enabled checks to ensure that the potentially repaired document is consistent.
Additionally, CAS Doctor applies enabled checks before saving a document. This ensures that a bug in the user interface introduces inconsistencies into the document on disk. I.e. the consistency of the persisted document is protected! Of course, it requires that relevant checks have been implemented and are actually enabled.
By default, CAS Doctor generates an exception when a check or repair fails. This ensures that inconsistencies are contained and do not propagate further. In some cases, e.g. when it is known that by its nature an inconsistency does not propagate and can be avoided by the user, it may be convenient to allow the user to continue working with the application while a repair is being developed. In such a case, CAS Doctor can be configured to be non-fatal. Mind that users can always continue to work on documents that are consistent. CAS Doctor only prevents loading inconsistent documents and saving inconsistent documents.
Configuration
| Setting | Description | Default | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
debug.casDoctor.fatal |
If the extra checks trigger an exception |
true |
false |
debug.casDoctor.checks |
Extra checks to perform when a CAS is saved (also on load if any repairs are enabled) |
unset |
comma-separated list of checks |
debug.casDoctor.repairs |
Repairs to be performed when a CAS is loaded - order matters! |
unset |
comma-separated list of repairs |
debug.casDoctor.forceReleaseBehavior |
Behave as like a release version even if it is a beta or snapshot version. |
false |
true |
Checks
All Feature Structures Indexed
| ID |
|
| Related repairs |
Remove Dangling Chain Links, Remove Dangling Relations, Re-index Feature-Attached Span Annotations |
This check verifies if all reachable feature structures in the CAS are also indexed. We do not currently use any un-indexed feature structures. If there are any un-indexed feature structures in the CAS, it is likely due to a bug in the application and can cause undefined behavior.
For example, older versions of INCEpTION had a bug that caused deleted spans still to be accessible through relations which had used the span as a source or target.
This check is very extensive and slow.
Feature-Attached Span Annotations Truly Attached
| ID |
|
| Related repairs |
Re-attach Feature-Attached Span Annotations, Re-attach Feature-Attached Span Annotations And Delete Extras |
Certain span layers are attached to another span layer through a feature reference
from that second layer. For example, annotations in the POS layer must always be referenced from
a Token annotation via the Token feature pos
. This check ensures that annotations on layers such
as the POS layer are properly referenced from the attaching layer (e.g. the Token layer).
Links Reachable Through Chains
| ID |
|
| Related repairs |
Each chain in a chain layers consist of a chain and several links. The chain points to the first link and each link points to the following link. If the CAS contains any links that are not reachable through a chain, then this is likely due to a bug.
No Zero-Size Tokens and Sentences
| ID |
|
| Related repairs |
Zero-sized tokens and sentences are not valid and can cause undefined behavior.
Repairs
Re-attach Feature-Attached Span Annotations
| ID |
|
This repair action attempts to attach spans that should be attached to another span, but are not.
E.g. it tries to set the pos
feature of tokens to the POS annotation for that respective token.
The action is not performed if there are multiple stacked annotations to choose from. Stacked
attached annotations would be an indication of a bug because attached layers are not allowed to
stack.
This is a safe repair action as it does not delete anything.
Re-attach Feature-Attached Span Annotations And Delete Extras
| ID |
|
This is a destructive variant of Re-attach Feature-Attached Span Annotations. In addition to re-attaching unattached annotations, it also removes all extra candidates that cannot be attached. For example, if there are two unattached Lemma annotations at the position of a Token annotation, then one will be attached and the other will be deleted. Which one is attached and which one is deleted is undefined.
Re-index Feature-Attached Span Annotations
| ID |
|
This repair locates annotations that are reachable via a attach feature but which are not actually indexed in the CAS. Such annotations are then added back to the CAS indexes.
This is a safe repair action as it does not delete anything.
Repair Relation Offsets
| ID |
|
Fixes that the offsets of relations match the target of the relation. This mirrors the DKPro Core convention that the offsets of a dependency relation must match the offsets of the dependent.
Remove Dangling Chain Links
| ID |
|
This repair action removes all chain links that are not reachable through a chain.
Although this is a destructive repair action, it is likely a safe action in most cases. Users are not able see chain links that are not part of a chain in the user interface anyway.
Remove Dangling Relations
| ID |
|
This repair action removes all relations that point to unindexed spans.
Although this is a destructive repair action, it is likely a safe action in most cases. When deleting a span, normally any attached relations are also deleted (unless there is a bug). Dangling relations are not visible in the user interface.
Remove Zero-Size Tokens and Sentences
| ID |
|
This is a destructive repair action and should be used with care. When tokens are removed, also any attached lemma, POS, or stem annotations are removed. However, no relations that attach to lemma, POS, or stem are removed, thus this action could theoretically leave dangling relations behind. Thus, the Remove Dangling Relations repair action should be configured after this repair action in the settings file.
Database Model
Documents
Layers
annotation_type
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
id |
|
project |
|
name |
UIMA type name |
uiName |
Layer name displayed in the UI |
type |
span/relation/chain |
description |
|
builtIn |
Built-in types are pre-defined via DKPro Core and cannot be deleted. |
enabled |
If the type can be used for annotation or not. Types cannot be deleted after creation because we need to retain the type definitions in order to load CASes which still contains the type, so this is a way to not allow editing/displaying of these types anymore. |
readonly |
If the annotations of this type can be created/edited. |
attachType |
optional (span) |
attachFeature |
optional, forbidden if attachType is unset |
allowSTacking |
Behavior |
crossSentence |
Behavior |
linkedListBehavior |
chain Behavior |
lockToTokenOffset |
span Behavior |
multipleTokens |
span Behavior |
For historical reasons, the names in the database differ: attachType is called
annotation_type , attachFeature is called annotation_feature .
|
Span layer
A span layer allows to create annotations over spans of text.
If attachType
is set, then an annotation can only be created over the same span on which an
annotation of the specified type also exists. For span layers, setting attachFeature
is mandatory
if a attachType
is defined. The attachFeature
indicates the feature on the annotation of the
attachType
layer which is to be set to the newly created annotation.
For example, the Lemma
layer has the attachType
set to Token
and the attachFeature
set to
lemma
. This means, that a new lemma annotation can only be created where a token already exists
and that the lemma
feature of the token will point to the newly created lemma annotation.
Deleting an annotation that has other annotations attached to it will also cause the attached annotations to be deleted.
This case is currently not implemented because it is currently not allowed to
create spans that attach to other spans. The only span type for which this is relevant
is the Token type which cannot be deleted.
|
Relation layer
A relation layer allows to draw arcs between span annotations. The attachType
is mandatory for
relation types and specifies which type of annotations arcs can be drawn between.
Arcs can only be drawn between annotations of the same layer. It is not possible to draw an arc between two spans of different layers.
Only a single relation layer can attach to any given span layer.
If the annotation_feature
is set, then the arc is not drawn between annotations of the layer
indicated by annotation_type
, but between annotations of the type specified by the feature. E.g.
for a dependency relation layer, annotation_type
would be set to Token
and annotation_feature
to pos
. The Token
type has no visual representation in the UI. However, the pos
feature points
to a POS
annotation, which is rendered and between which the dependency relation arcs are then
drawn.
Deleting an annotation that is the endpoint of a relation will also delete the relation. In the case
that annotation_feature
, this is also the case if the annotation pointed to is deleted. E.g. if
a POS annotation in the above example is deleted, then the attaching relation annotations are also
deleted.
annotation_feature
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
id |
|
project |
|
name |
UIMA feature name |
uiName |
Feature name displayed in the UI |
description |
|
annotation_type |
(foreign key) The type to which this feature belongs. |
type |
The type of feature. Must be a type from the CAS or a UIMA built-in type such as "uima.cas.String". |
multi_value_mode |
Used to control if a feature can have multiple values and how these are represented. "none", "array". |
link_mode |
If the feature is a link to another feature structure, this column indicates what kind of relation is used, e.g. "none", "simple", "withRole". |
link_type_name |
If a "multipleWithRole" type is used, then the an additional UIMA type must be created that bears a role feature and points to the target type. |
link_type_role_feature_name |
The name of the feature bearing the role. |
link_type_target_feature_name |
The name of the feature pointing to the target. |
tag_set |
optional The id of the tagset which is used for this layer. If this is null, the label can be freely set (text input field), otherwise only values from the tagset can be used as labels. |
builtIn |
Built-in features are pre-defined via DKPro Core and cannot deleted. |
enabled |
If the feature can be used for annotation or not. Features cannot be deleted after creation because we need to retain the type definitions in order to load CASes which still contains the type, so this is a way to not allow editing/displaying of these types anymore. |
visible |
Feature rendered - if set to false only shown in annotation editor |
remember |
Remember feature value - whether the annotation detail editor should carry values of this feature over when creating a new annotation of the same type. This can be useful when creating many annotations of the same type in a row. |
hideUnconstraintFeature |
Hides un-constraint feature - whether the feature should be showed if constraints rules are enabled and based on the evaluation of constraint rules on a feature. |
Examples
| Column | Value |
|---|---|
name |
PosValue |
uiName |
Part of speech |
description |
Part-of-speech tag |
annotation_type |
→ de.tudarmstadt.ukp.dkpro.core.api.lexmorph.type.pos.POS (span) |
type |
uima.cas.String |
link_mode |
null |
link_type_name |
null |
link_type_role_feature_name |
null |
link_type_target_feature_name |
null |
tag_set |
→ STTS |
builtIn |
true |
| Column | Value |
|---|---|
name |
args |
uiName |
Arguments |
description |
Semantic arguments |
annotation_type |
→ webanno.custom.SemanticPredicate (span) |
type |
webanno.custom.SemanticArgument (span) |
link_mode |
multipleWithRole |
link_type_name |
webanno.custom.SemanticArgumentLink |
link_type_role_feature_name |
role |
link_type_target_feature_name |
target |
tag_set |
null |
builtIn |
false |


This is a demo app. It has a nice cool background that changes while flipping through the pages.
This is the second page. Did you see that background move? That's a parallax scrolling effect!
This is the third page. And now it also changed colors!
This is the fourth page. It's the last page, go back now.


TNB Faucet
I WANT FREE TNB COINS
{% if form %} {% endif %}This faucet belongs to the thenewboston testnet. To connect to the TNB Testnet network use <IP_ADDRESS> as your active bank
To prevent a single account from accumulating all the coins, requests are made using a public facebook or twitter account.


Family fun at Jona Vaughan
The residents receive 24 hours holistic care in a safe and secure environment.
by Bianca LalbahadurAn extra special festive residents’ family day was held at the Jona Vaughan Home on Saturday, 30 November.
The home is a project of Durban and Coastal Mental Health and is a Centre for 84 children and adults with profound intellectual and physical disabilities.
ALSO READ: Jona Vaughan says thanks
The residents receive 24 hours holistic care in a safe and secure environment. As part of their care, they also receive nutritional meals, medical management and participate in stimulation programmes.
Jona Vaughan home manager, Fiona Anderson explained that with the escalating costs and high care needs of their residents it is a challenge to cater to all their needs and said, “On behalf of Durban and Coastal Mental Health, the Parents Association, the residents and staff we wish to thank the caring community of Amanzimtoti, especially the members of the local churches, schools and businesses, and a departmental store for their generosity, kindness and support during this festive season.”
ALSO READ: Parishioners help out at Jona Vaughan
Fiona also wishes the community a peaceful and joyful Christmas and New Year. If anyone would like to offer support, contact the Jona Vaughan Home at<PHONE_NUMBER>.
DID YOU KNOW?
Click on the words highlighted in red to read more on this and related topics.
To receive news links via WhatsApp or Telegram, send an invite to<PHONE_NUMBER>
The South Coast Sun is also on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and Pinterest – why not join us there?
Do you have more information pertaining to this story?
Feel free to let us know by commenting on our Facebook page or you can contact our newsroom on<PHONE_NUMBER> and speak to a journalist.


public interface Handler
javax.xml.rpc.handler.Handler
interface is
required to be implemented by a SOAP message handler. The
handleRequest
, handleResponse
and handleFault
methods for a SOAP message
handler get access to the SOAPMessage
from the
SOAPMessageContext
. The implementation of these
methods can modify the SOAPMessage
including the
headers and body elements.| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
void |
destroy()
The
destroy method indicates the end of lifecycle
for a Handler instance. |
javax.xml.namespace.QName[] |
getHeaders()
Gets the header blocks that can be processed by this Handler
instance.
|
boolean |
handleFault(MessageContext context)
The
handleFault method processes the SOAP faults
based on the SOAP message processing model. |
boolean |
handleRequest(MessageContext context)
The
handleRequest method processes the request
message. |
boolean |
handleResponse(MessageContext context)
The
handleResponse method processes the response
SOAP message. |
void |
init(HandlerInfo config)
The
init method enables the Handler instance to
initialize itself. |
boolean handleRequest(MessageContext context)
handleRequest
method processes the request
message.context
- MessageContext
parameter provides
access to the request message.true
to indicate continued
processing of the request handler chain. The
HandlerChain
takes the responsibility of invoking the next
entity. The next entity may be the next handler
in the HandlerChain
or if this
handler is the last handler in the chain, the
next entity is the service endpoint object.
false
to indicate blocking
of the request handler chain. In this case,
further processing of the request handler chain
is blocked and the target service endpoint is
not dispatched. The Jakarta XML RPC runtime system takes
the responsibility of invoking the response
handler chain next with the SOAPMessageContext.
The Handler implementation class has the the
responsibility of setting the appropriate response
SOAP message in either handleRequest and/or
handleResponse method. In the default processing
model, the response handler chain starts processing
from the same Handler instance (that returned false)
and goes backward in the execution sequence.
JAXRPCException
- This exception indicates handler
specific runtime error. If JAXRPCException is thrown
by a handleRequest method, the HandlerChain
terminates the further processing of this handler
chain. On the server side, the HandlerChain
generates a SOAP fault that indicates that the
message could not be processed for reasons not
directly attributable to the contents of the
message itself but rather to a runtime error
during the processing of the message. On the
client side, the exception is propagated to
the client codeSOAPFaultException
- This indicates a SOAP fault. The Handler
implementation class has the the responsibility
of setting the SOAP fault in the SOAP message in
either handleRequest and/or handleFault method.
If SOAPFaultException is thrown by a server-side
request handler's handleRequest method, the
HandlerChain terminates the further processing
of the request handlers in this handler chain
and invokes the handleFault method on the
HandlerChain with the SOAP message context. Next,
the HandlerChain invokes the handleFault method
on handlers registered in the handler chain,
beginning with the Handler instance that threw
the exception and going backward in execution. The
client-side request handler's handleRequest method
should not throw the SOAPFaultException.boolean handleResponse(MessageContext context)
handleResponse
method processes the response
SOAP message.context
- MessageContext parameter provides access to
the response SOAP messagetrue
to indicate continued
processing ofthe response handler chain. The
HandlerChain invokes the handleResponse
method on the next Handler
in
the handler chain.
false
to indicate blocking
of the response handler chain. In this case, no
other response handlers in the handler chain
are invoked.
JAXRPCException
- Indicates handler specific runtime error.
If JAXRPCException is thrown by a handleResponse
method, the HandlerChain terminates the further
processing of this handler chain. On the server side,
the HandlerChain generates a SOAP fault that
indicates that the message could not be processed
for reasons not directly attributable to the contents
of the message itself but rather to a runtime error
during the processing of the message. On the client
side, the runtime exception is propagated to the
client code.boolean handleFault(MessageContext context)
handleFault
method processes the SOAP faults
based on the SOAP message processing model.context
- MessageContext parameter provides access to
the SOAP messagetrue
to indicate continued
processing of SOAP Fault. The HandlerChain invokes
the handleFault
method on the
next Handler
in the handler chain.
false
to indicate end
of the SOAP fault processing. In this case, no
other handlers in the handler chain
are invoked.
JAXRPCException
- Indicates handler specific runtime error.
If JAXRPCException is thrown by a handleFault
method, the HandlerChain terminates the further
processing of this handler chain. On the server side,
the HandlerChain generates a SOAP fault that
indicates that the message could not be processed
for reasons not directly attributable to the contents
of the message itself but rather to a runtime error
during the processing of the message. On the client
side, the JAXRPCException is propagated to the
client code.void init(HandlerInfo config)
init
method enables the Handler instance to
initialize itself. The init
method passes the
handler configuration as a HandlerInfo
instance.
The HandlerInfo is used to configure the Handler (for example:
setup access to an external resource or service) during the
initialization.
In the init method, the Handler class may get access to any resources (for example; access to a logging service or database) and maintain these as part of its instance variables. Note that these instance variables must not have any state specific to the SOAP message processing performed in the various handle method.
config
- Configuration for the initialization of
this handlerJAXRPCException
- If initialization of the handler failsvoid destroy()
destroy
method indicates the end of lifecycle
for a Handler instance. The Handler implementation class should
release its resources and perform cleanup in the implementation
of the destroy
method.JAXRPCException
- If any error during destroyjavax.xml.namespace.QName[] getHeaders()
QName
is the qualified
name of the outermost element of the Header block.


Nursery – Our highly trained nursery staff is prepared each Sunday to care for children newborns through preschool in the lower level at 89 Court St.
New Hope Kids Church is fun, safe and practical! We are here to help parents lay a scriptural foundation for a faith that will last a lifetime. It’s for kids pre-K to 5th grade at our ministry building, 89 Court St., Plymouth.
The Gathering Students – 6th grade to 8th grade
Our Students ministry meets every Wednesday night from 7PM to 9PM for dynamic and exciting worship, a powerful message and game time. We have a blast every week as we connect with God and one another!
The Gathering – High School and Young Adults
The Gathering seeks to empower a generation to live radically for Jesus. Every Wednesday night from 7PM to 9PM, we experience God through dynamic and exciting worship, a powerful message and connecting with one another. We’d love to see you there!
Here's our website for more information: www.gatheringgeneration.com
Gathering Conference
Gathering Conference seeks to empower a generation to live radically for Jesus. This exciting, high-energy event geared for youth and young adults features some of the greatest speakers in this nation and powerful worship times. More than an event, this is a movement across the Northeast.
For more information and registration, please visit: www.gatheringgeneration.com/conference
New Hope life groups are small gatherings of people meeting weekly at homes and other places to be intentional about growing in their relationship with Jesus. We believe that growth happens in the context of relationships. We have a variety of groups meeting every day of the week and we would love to have you join a group! Simply choose a day that works best with your schedule, click on a group and sign up!
The Men’s Ministry is a pillar of New Hope Chapel. Our mission is to encourage and equip men to know the Bible, teach it, and faithfully follow Christ as husbands, fathers, and friends. Our core program, Men’s Fraternity, gives us a definition of manhood from which to work, and a road on which to walk. In addition to the Men’s Fraternity and many weekly life groups, we are pleased to host the annual Teleios Men’s Summit. This large conference helps men to be conformed to the image of God in all areas of their lives by connecting with God and with other men.
New Hope Chapel’s Women’s Ministry is proud to support our community while empowering and equipping women with biblical teaching. Our ministry seeks to connect women to God through Bible studies, special events and service opportunities. Our goal is to encourage women to grow in their faith in Jesus Christ while strengthening the bonds of fellowship through encouragement and purpose.


--- layout: page title: "Series" date: modified: excerpt: image: feature: search_omit: true sitemap: false ---


Unit Test Logging on a Custom MsBuild Task
One of the problems areas for testing a custom MsBuild tasks is logging. In a custom task you create a log message with code like "Log.LogMessage("hullo")" or "Log.LogError("It's gone wrong")". The "Log" in this code is in fact the TaskLoggingHelper, which gets created behind the scenes by task engine. The TaskLoggingHelper has no interface, which on the face of it means you can't test code which does logging without creating a task engine and testing the whole custom task end-to-end.
That was what I though at least until this week, when I had a cunning idea. Make a logging interface myself anyway, which my classes can use and I can mock during unit testing. Then make the custom task implement the logging interface, using it's (untestable) logging functionality.
So here's an example, first the ILog interface which just defines a LogMessage method, which is the only logging I want to do at the moment:
using Microsoft.Build.Utilities;
using Moq;
using NUnit.Framework;
namespace MsBuildLogDemo
{
public interface ILog
{
void LogMessage(string message);
}
Next the class, ApplyChanges, which I want to unit test. The ILog interface is passed to ApplyChanges by constrcutor injection:
public class ApplyChanges
{
public ILog Log { get; set; }
public ApplyChanges(ILog log)
{
Log = log;
}
public void Apply()
{
Log.LogMessage("Apply Called");
}
}
Next a genuine unit test, which uses the mocking framework Moq, to test that the call to LogMessage is made:
[TestFixture]
public class ApplyChangesTest
{
[Test]
public void ApplyTest()
{
var logMock = new Mock<ILog>();
var applyChanges = new ApplyChanges(logMock.Object);
applyChanges.Apply();
logMock.Verify(l => l.LogMessage("Apply Called"), Times.Once());
}
}
Finally the custom task, which implements the ILog interface using it's own logging functionality. Note that when the custom task creates the ApplyChanges class, it passes "this" into the constructor, to give Apply changes "real" logging functionality:
public class MyTask : Task, ILog
{
public override bool Execute()
{
new ApplyChanges(this).Apply();
return true;
}
public void LogMessage(string message)
{
Log.LogMessage(message);
}
}
So that's unit testing with logging in a custom MsBuild task. I was quite pleased with the idea, though I'm sure it's not original. I can't however find any references for other folks doing the same thing, kinda hard to know what to search for.


@import uk.gov.hmrc.play.views.helpers._ @(rowId: String, question: String, amount: BigDecimal, link: Option[String] = None, additionalContent: Option[Seq[(String, String)]] = None, displayLink: Boolean = true)(implicit messages: Messages) @additionalDetails(additionalText: String, additionalAmount: String) = {


Grimwire is built on the Local.js API, a toolset for running multiple applications on the page with Web Workers and HTTP. Most of the functionality in Grimwire is provided by Local.
Visit the Local.js API documentation to find a full function reference.


Over the past few years, Jim Breese’s Balearic compilations have proven to be an arbiter of taste for all things downtempo, smooth and breezy. He would know what fits the bill or not after all, having been a resident at Cafe Mambo on the White Isle for many years.
 Having released music on a variety of Balearic labels over the past few years, we’d be lying if we said we weren’t hoping we’d make the grade at some point.
When we were making Dusk & Dawn with Phil Cooper who runs NuNorthern Soul, I think we thought he was joking when he first mentioned the possibility of a Faze Action remix for one of the tracks. They’re a real inspiration for us, so we were delighted they were interested in getting involved with that project. Their remix is a perfect compliment to the original in our opinion, keeping some of the strongest elements and overall feeling, but definitely has ‘their’ stamp all over it. Just what a remix should be really.


The Horse Files is a magical place of fun and adventure. THF has it all from Aang to Quayzar. If all goes well the new, correct, number system will be adapted in all schools around the world by January 2017. Our weekly trips to Terabithia help us find ourselves in nature. Semi-nudity is encouraged in Teribithia. We pray to the Horse for safety and fun.


Cookies are information packets sent by web servers to web browsers, and stored by the web browsers.
The information is then sent back to the server each time the browser requests a page from the server. This enables a web server to identify and track web browsers.
There are two main kinds of cookies: session cookies and persistent cookies. Session cookies are deleted from your computer when you close your browser, whereas persistent cookies remain stored on your computer until deleted, or until they reach their expiry date.
This document is based on a Contractology form available at www.freenetlaw.com. Contractology supply a range of commercial contracts and other legal documents, such as software license contract forms.
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Carfree publishes Google Adsense interest-based advertisements on this website. These are tailored by Google to reflect your interests. To determine your interests, Google will track your behaviour across the web using cookies. You can view, delete or add interest categories associated with your browser using Google's Ads Preference Manager, available at: http://www.google.com/ads/preferences/. You can opt-out of the Adsense partner network cookie at: http://www.google.com/privacy_ads.html. However, this opt-out mechanism uses a cookie, and if you clear the cookies from your browser your opt-out will not be maintained. To ensure that an opt-out is maintained in respect of a particular browser, you should use the Google browser plug-in available at: http://www.google.com/ads/preferences/plugin.
Most browsers allow you to refuse to accept cookies.
In Internet Explorer, you can refuse all cookies by clicking “Tools”, “Internet Options”, “Privacy”, and selecting “Block all cookies” using the sliding selector.
In Firefox, you can adjust your cookies settings by clicking “Tools”, “Options” and “Privacy”.
Blocking cookies will have a negative impact upon the usability of some websites.


Nayma CSS Grid is dead simple, light (3kb gziped), responsive CSS framework/boilerplate whith twelve columns layout (whith use flexbox) to build simple websites. You will get styles for elements like headers, lists, forms buttons, tables and much more. Also you can use simple navbar for site navigation and mobile sidebar navigation with hamburger menu and slide in effect in pure CSS
Check Instalation Guide
Nayma CSS Grid has very simple to learn syntax for build grid in CSS. Also have styled a lot of basic elements and is very light (3kb gziped). This bilerplate/framework is 100% responsive and have pure css nav elements for desktop and mobile. To build this framework we use REM, VH czy VW.
Check Our Documentation
Nayma CSS Grid use 12 columns layout. You can use 100% width and cointener with max-width of 1260px. If you need widther container you can edit one line in css file. To start build your layout use firts div with class .row. Inside row you can add many columns you want and they use flexbox to fill row. You just need to use css class column. If you want to use specyfic width of column you can use this few simple to learn css class:
Examples of nayma-css-grid:
All headlines from h1 to h6 has been styled and no further action is required. Nayma CSS Grid uses 2 standard types of lists: li and ol. These items have been styled and no additional action is required. Check Lists Documentation. Sample headlines and lists below:

In the Nayma CSS grid we can use four different types of buttons. These are regular
with assigned .button, <button>
and <input>
elements. All these elements can be a button without filling and filling background. Check Buttons Documentation
Every form <form>
has a styling for elements like: label, input, select, textarea czy checkbox. Check Forms Documentation. Sample contact form with few extra options:
By adding simple tables to our site we can use tags like table, tr and td. They all have basic styling. Check Tables Documentation.
Example table:
| Column 1 | Column 2 | Column 3 | Column 4 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Frog | Blizzard | Cat | Cameleon |
| Magic Carp | Sea Bass | Salmon | Hearing |
| Elephant | Giraffe | Hippo | Pikachu |
| Fox | Dog | Ruster | Cow |


Girl Develop It is here to provide affordable and accessible programs to learn software through mentorship and hands-on instruction.
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Learn by doing
Open-source programming language used across industries to work with data.
"Open source...
"...programming language.."
"...used across industries.."
Photo credit: Deepanshu Bhalia
"...to work with data..."
Photo credit: Wickham & Grolemund's R for Data Science
Mean, median, mode
Standard deviation, variance, minimum, maximum, kurtosis, skewness
Example 1
Photo credit: BBC
Example 2
Photo credit: BBC
Example 3
Photo credit: BBC
Example 1
Source: R Graph Gallery
Example 2
Source: R Graph Gallery
Example 3: Shiny applications
Source: R Studio Shiny Application
Huh? What. Does. That. Mean???
like a special box
may be related, but are not identical
that are different and represent them
and they'll respond, if they know how to
We are using functions to operate on objects in the R environment
somewhere in memory
of different types and with different properties can be stored
that are different and represent them
and they'll respond if the functions know what to do with them
1) if the function cannot be used on that type of object,
2) if the object cannot be found, or
3) if the function has not been defined
We are using functions to operate on objects in the R environment
Note: Rules for object names in R are flexible.
Objects in the workspace (a.k.a. global environment) indicate objects stored in the current memory (i.e. in a server or RAM on your local computer for local installation of R)
R loads data and any object created to memory. Low memory space limits the data size which can be used.
To extend the capabilities of R
As you explore more package, consider:
install.packages("<package name>")
library("<package name>")
And use the console like a calculator
Arithmetic operators:
file > new file
What is different between an R Script and Markdown file?
A group of students where curious to know how satisfied their peers felt with their professors.
They wanted to understand better:
How will you organize the 400+ responses expected?
Or get files from GitHub repo: gdi-intro-to-r-v201902/r-files/intro-to-r-v201902/
5 minute crash course
The 3 essential layers
The 3 essential layers
These optional slides are not discussed during class time.
Optional homework is to review after class and ask any questions on slack.
function(<object>)
mean(age)
Functions often have optional arguments that can be specified and default options that can be changed
class(<object>)
attributes(<object>)
str(<object>)
length(<object>)
dim(<object>)
Some properties may be NULL if they have never been set or are not relevant to the object
is.numeric(<vector>)
is.character(<vector>)
is.logical(<vector>)
is.factor(<vector>)
as.something(object)
as.character(<vector>)
Output may differ depending on the object class
Or the function may not work at all with some objects
Source: Base R Cheat Sheet
Source: Base R Cheat Sheet
Source: Base R Cheat Sheet


| PostgreSQL 9.0.10 Documentation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prev | Up | Chapter 50. Genetic Query Optimizer | Next |
The GEQO module approaches the query optimization problem as though it were the well-known traveling salesman problem (TSP). Possible query plans are encoded as integer strings. Each string represents the join order from one relation of the query to the next. For example, the join tree
/\ /\ 2 /\ 3 4 1
is encoded by the integer string '4-1-3-2', which means, first join relation '4' and '1', then '3', and then '2', where 1, 2, 3, 4 are relation IDs within the PostgreSQL optimizer.
Specific characteristics of the GEQO implementation in PostgreSQL are:
Usage of a steady state GA (replacement of the least fit individuals in a population, not whole-generational replacement) allows fast convergence towards improved query plans. This is essential for query handling with reasonable time;
Usage of edge recombination crossover which is especially suited to keep edge losses low for the solution of the TSP by means of a GA;
Mutation as genetic operator is deprecated so that no repair mechanisms are needed to generate legal TSP tours.
Parts of the GEQO module are adapted from D. Whitley's Genitor algorithm.
The GEQO module allows the PostgreSQL query optimizer to support large join queries effectively through non-exhaustive search.
The GEQO planning process uses the standard planner code to generate plans for scans of individual relations. Then join plans are developed using the genetic approach. As shown above, each candidate join plan is represented by a sequence in which to join the base relations. In the initial stage, the GEQO code simply generates some possible join sequences at random. For each join sequence considered, the standard planner code is invoked to estimate the cost of performing the query using that join sequence. (For each step of the join sequence, all three possible join strategies are considered; and all the initially-determined relation scan plans are available. The estimated cost is the cheapest of these possibilities.) Join sequences with lower estimated cost are considered "more fit" than those with higher cost. The genetic algorithm discards the least fit candidates. Then new candidates are generated by combining genes of more-fit candidates — that is, by using randomly-chosen portions of known low-cost join sequences to create new sequences for consideration. This process is repeated until a preset number of join sequences have been considered; then the best one found at any time during the search is used to generate the finished plan.
This process is inherently nondeterministic, because of the randomized choices made during both the initial population selection and subsequent "mutation" of the best candidates. To avoid surprising changes of the selected plan, each run of the GEQO algorithm restarts its random number generator with the current geqo_seed parameter setting. As long as geqo_seed and the other GEQO parameters are kept fixed, the same plan will be generated for a given query (and other planner inputs such as statistics). To experiment with different search paths, try changing geqo_seed.
Work is still needed to improve the genetic algorithm parameter
settings.
In file src/backend/optimizer/geqo/geqo_main.c,
routines
gimme_pool_size
and gimme_number_generations
,
we have to find a compromise for the parameter settings
to satisfy two competing demands:
Optimality of the query plan
Computing time
In the current implementation, the fitness of each candidate join sequence is estimated by running the standard planner's join selection and cost estimation code from scratch. To the extent that different candidates use similar sub-sequences of joins, a great deal of work will be repeated. This could be made significantly faster by retaining cost estimates for sub-joins. The problem is to avoid expending unreasonable amounts of memory on retaining that state.
At a more basic level, it is not clear that solving query optimization with a GA algorithm designed for TSP is appropriate. In the TSP case, the cost associated with any substring (partial tour) is independent of the rest of the tour, but this is certainly not true for query optimization. Thus it is questionable whether edge recombination crossover is the most effective mutation procedure.


Titanic Clearing Southampton.
Picture of the Titanic before setting sail. Picture courtesy of Steve Raffield.
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