Up: Part IV: Syntax Previous: ADJECTIVES Next: THE ARTICLE—ORIGIN AND DEVELOPMENT
Adverbs are of two kinds
a. Ordinary adverbs, denoting manner, degree, time, place, etc. Ordinary adverbs qualify verbs, adjectives, other adverbs, and (rarely) substantives:
getting behindὄπισθεν γενόμενος
already clearφανερὸν ἤδη
much more quicklyπολὺ θᾶττον
in a way reasonablyεἰκότως τρόπον τινά
a great misfortuneμάλα συμφορά̄
an excellent generalμάλα στρατηγός
b. Sentence adverbs (or particles) are adverbs that affect the sentence as a whole or give emphasis to particular words of any kind. Greek has many sentence adverbs, some of which are treated more fully under Particles.
Such are words of interrogation (ἦ, ἆρα, μῶν); of affirmation and confidence (δή now, indeed, δῆτα surely, γέ at least, even, ἦ really, μήν in truth, νή surely, τοί surely); of uncertainty (ἴσως, πού, τάχα perhaps); of negation (οὐ, μή, οὔτοι, μήτοι, etc.); of limitation (ἄν 1761 ff.).
The equivalents of an ordinary adverb are: an oblique case (ἐβασίλευεν εἴκοσιν ἔτη he reigned for twenty years, 1581, 1582; ἀκούειν σπουδῇ to listen attentively, τῇ ὑστεραίᾳ ἐπορεύοντο they proceeded on the next day, and many other datives, 1527 b; ἧκε τὴν ταχίστην he came in the quickest way, and many other accusatives, 1606-1611); an oblique case with a preposition (διὰ τάχους ἦλθε he came quickly = ταχέως, ἀπ᾽ οἴκου ὁρμῶμαι I start from home = οἴκοθεν, ἐν τῷ ἐμφανεῖ clearly, ἐδίδου πρὸς τὴν ἀξίᾱν he gave according to merit = ἀξίως, πρὸς βίᾱν forcibly = βιαίως); a participle (γελῶν εἶπε he said with a laugh, laughingly). (Furthermore, a clause in a complex sentence, as
leaping in more quickly than one would have thoughtεἰσπηδήσαντες . . . θᾶττον ἢ ὥς τις ἂν ᾤετο
In the attributive position an ordinary adverb may serve as an adjective:
in the neighbouring parkἐν τῷ πλησίον παραδείσῳ
the messenger from that quarterὁ ἐκεῖθεν ἄγγελος
the confusion of that timeταραχὴ ἡ τότε
a. An ordinary adverb qualifying a verb is often so used that it may be referred to the subject or object of the sentence where an adjective could stand. Thus, ὥστε . . . ὑπολαμβάνεσθαι μειζόνως ἢ κατὰ τὴν ἀξίᾱν so as to be regarded as greater (lit. in a greater way) than (according to) their deserts I. 11.24.
b. δίχα and χωρίς apart, ἑκάς far, ἐγγύς near and some other ordinary adverbs supply, with εἶναι or γίγνεσθαι, the place of missing adjectives. Thus,
wisdom is different from courageχωρὶς σοφίᾱ ἐστὶν ἀνδρείᾱς
For adjectives used adverbially, see 1042; for degrees of comparison, 345, 1068; for the genitive or dative after adverbs, 1437 ff., 1499 ff.; for adverbs used as prepositions, 1700 ff.; for a relative adverb used with names of things as an equivalent of a relative pronoun preceded by ἐν, εἰς, ἐξ, see 2499.


TrafficColour blind people face prombles driving a car a they have to look out for light signals and traffic light they can get very frustrated with electrical goods which have red/green/orange LED displays |
FoodColour blind people can face prombles when they are choosing food or preparing them.Some food can look repulsive if you are colour blind, and colour blind children can seem particularly fussy over green vegetables – spinach can look like cow pat and colour blind children probably mean it if they say their food looks like poo! |
VegetablesMost red/green colour blind people won’t know if they’ve cooked a piece of meat rare or well done and they’re unlikely to be able to tell the difference between green and ripe tomatoes or between ketchup and chocolate sauce. Colour blind people often try to eat unripe bananas because they can’t tell the difference between a green unripe banana and a yellow ripe banana – to them because both of the colours are the same shade they often think they are the same colour. |
ClothesColour blind people can even face problems when they are selecting clothes to wear. |
MoodColour blind people can also find themselves in trouble because they haven’t been able to pick up a change in someone’s mood by a change in colour of their face, or not noticed their child getting sunburnt. |
More Information about Colour BlindnessColor blindness occurs when light-sensitive cells in the retina fail to respond appropriately to variations in wavelengths of light that enable people to see an array of colors. in the retina are called rods and cones. |
Try out our prototype now!Our prototype aims to solve these problems for them! Try it out now! Try it Out! |


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It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
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It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
It is a long established fact that a reader will be distracted by the readable content...
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@* * This template is called from the `index` template. This template * handles the rendering of the page header and body tags. It takes * two arguments, a `String` for the title of the page and an `Html` * object to insert into the body of the page. *@ @(title: String,mesSeq: Seq[utils.FeMessages] = Nil)(content: Html)
@* Here's where we render the page title `String`. *@


Web developer based in Madrid, Spain. Well-organised person, positive thinker, independent employee with a high learning agility.
 Made with JavaScript.
First project in Adalab, using Gulp and Sass.
SPA of virtual business cards creator. React refactorized with heredated code
Made with React and using filters.
Made with React and three different APIs.


Goku
Super Saiyan raised on Earth by Human, Loves Fighting & Training.
.-
Raditz Saga Episode 1-6After five years of peace, Goku's life gets shaken up once again with the arrival of Raditz, declaring himself as Goku's older brother and a member of the almost extinct Saiyan race. Kidnapping Gohan, the four year old son of Goku and Chi-Chi, Goku must team up with his old arch nemesis Piccolo in order to get him back.
-
Vegeta Saga Episode 7-35Upon learning of Raditz' death, two more powerful Saiyans, Vegeta and Nappa set their sights on using the Dragon Balls on Earth in order to gain eternal life. With Goku dead, the Earth’s warriors must train harder than ever before to prepare for the Saiyans’ arrival.
-
Namek Saga Episode 36-67Following the battle with the Saiyans on Earth, Gohan, Krillin and Bulma head to Piccolo’s home planet, Namek, in search of new Dragon Balls to revive their fallen comrades. Unfortunately, the most dreaded villain in the universe, Frieza, is also searching for the Dragon Balls.
-
Captain Ginyu Saga Episode 68-74On Frieza's summons, the colourful and energetic Ginyu Force arrive on the planet Namek led by Captain Ginyu. Gohan and Krillin must join forces with Vegeta if they wish to take Frieza’s soldiers head on.
-
Frieza Saga Episode 74-107On Frieza's summons, the colourful and energetic Ginyu Force arrive on the planet Namek led by Captain Ginyu. Gohan and Krillin must join forces with Vegeta if they wish to take Frieza’s soldiers head on.
-
Garlic Jr. Saga Episode 108-117The immortal Garlic Jr. has escaped from the Dead Zone and returned to take the thrown of Guardian for himself. He soon kidnaps Kami and Mr. Popo and unleashes the black water mist, turning the whole world into Demons. With Goku still absent, it is up to Gohan to save the people of Earth.
-
Trunks Saga Episode 118-125Trunks returns from the future to warn the Earth’s warriors that the Red Ribbon Army has returned, in the form of a pair of Androids. Dr. Gero has created the greatest killing machines known to man and their target is Son Goku.
-
Androids Saga Episode 126-139After training for three years in preparation for the Androids, Goku and his friends head out to finally face them. However, after Trunks returns to offer assistance, he reveals that the two Androids they've been fighting all this time are not the same as the ones that he knows from the future.
-
Imperfect Cell Saga Episode 140-152The artificial human Cell has appeared, and he will stop at nothing to achieve his perfect form. Meanwhile Goku awakens after recovering from his heart virus and decides to take his son into the Hyperbolic Time Chamber to train but not before Vegeta has his opportunity first.
-
Perfect Cell Saga Episode 153-165After absorbing Androids 17 and 18, Cell reaches his perfect form. With Goku and Gohan still training in the Hyperbolic Time Chamber, it is up to Vegeta and Trunks to stop him.
-
Cell Games Saga Episode 166-194Cell holds a martial arts tournament to celebrate his new perfection. While preparing for the Cell Games, our heroes must attain new levels of Super Saiyan once again as failure to defeat Cell will result in the destruction of Earth.
"I could go one step farther if I wanted to."
--Goku


gov.va.med.lom.javaBroker.rpc.lists.models
Classes
CoverSheetRpc
CoverSheetRpcList
CptCode
Device
DivWardLocation
Icd9Code
LabReport
LabReportList
LabTestType
LabTestTypesList
Location
LocationsList
NoteTitle
NoteTitlesList
OrderItem
OrderItemsList
Person
PersonsList
Procedure
ProceduresList
Service
ServicesList
SpecialtiesTeamsList
SpecialtyTeam
StatusUrgency
StatusUrgencyList


{block name="style"}> <{/block}>
<{include file="Public/top" /}>
<{include file="Public/left" /}> <{include file="Public/content" /}>


--- title: "Main Content Ordered Lists" type: typography scss: _assets/stylesheets/_page.scss usage: "Ordered lists found in #main .page-content" ---


Money Play. How should Red play 11?
pips Red=29 White=134
(CorrectAnswer= 0/0, ErrorScore= 0)
You wouldn’t think there would be too much difference between the plays here. Wrong!!
Remarkably 5/3, 5/4(2) is a 2.5 blunder. It leaves White with a pseudo 1-2 back game and creates the possibility of a double shot later on. (This happened in the game from which this position was taken. White then picked up a second blot and won with a redouble.)
Red does much better to get White off his 2-pt with 4/2(2)*. This increases Red’s winning chances by 6% to 79% over 5/3, 5/4(2). Interesting that White still has 20% winning chances so late in the game!
Remarkably 5/3, 5/4(2) is a 2.5 blunder. It leaves White with a pseudo 1-2 back game and creates the possibility of a double shot later on. (This happened in the game from which this position was taken. White then picked up a second blot and won with a redouble.)
Red does much better to get White off his 2-pt with 4/2(2)*. This increases Red’s winning chances by 6% to 79% over 5/3, 5/4(2). Interesting that White still has 20% winning chances so late in the game!
1. Cubeful 0-ply 4/2*(2) Eq.: +1.390 0.819 0.611 0.202 - 0.181 0.000 0.000 2. Cubeful 0-ply 5/3 5/4(2) Eq.: +1.192 (-0.198) 0.766 0.520 0.220 - 0.234 0.000 0.000 3. Cubeful 0-ply 5/3 4/3(2) Eq.: +1.082 (-0.309) 0.748 0.501 0.171 - 0.252 0.000 0.000 4. Cubeful 0-ply 5/2* 3/2 Eq.: +0.782 (-0.609) 0.652 0.443 0.154 - 0.348 0.000 0.000 5. Cubeful 0-ply 4/2* 3/2(2) Eq.: +0.746 (-0.644) 0.649 0.440 0.129 - 0.351 0.000 0.000


Linear Algebra
Solve a System of Equations
Find Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
Single Variable Calculus
Differentiate function f(x)
Plot y = f(x)


#assign put="active">
Annotate methods with @Put for HTTP PUT web routes.
@Put
Otherwise Put has the same functionality and behaviour as Post.


The worst-case cost for Radix Sort when
sorting n
keys with keys in the range 0 to r^3-1
is:
\Theta(n)
\Theta(n \log n)
\Theta(n^2)
\Theta(n^3)
In this question, we restricted the key range.
We restrict the key range to be a constant number of digits, independent of the number of records.
So, each record is processed three times.


Industry Opportunities
The global cybersecurity market is rapidly growing. It is estimated to be worth 639 billion US dollars by 2023.
It is predicted that data analytics, mobile internet, cloud and internet of things will also grow hugely,
generating hundreds of billions in sales per year.
The cybersecurity sector is responsible for employing hundreds of thousands of people, and job opportunities continue to grow.
Cybersecurity jobs were the sixth most advertised ICT occupation on linkedin in 2015.
As society , business and individuals are moving towards total reliance on the internet, especially in a post-covid world, the threat and damages of cyberattacks will only grow.
Businesses will by necessity need to focus more time and money on security, as the duties and responsibilities regarding cybersecurity may move onto businesses and governments
in order to protect customers/citizens. Even businesses who previously felt they did not need to pay any attention to cybersecurity will by necessity have to make significant
choices. Smart infrastructure, Internet of Things/Internet of Everything, Big Data / Cloud computing, Wearable Tech, Integrated ICT Systems in Personal Health and Government
records and communications, all point to a move towards a necessity to consider cybersecurity much more seriously.
Governments could focus more money and resources toward the problem. Potential areas of focus include :
What does this mean for individuals? Due to the increasing severity of the problem and the required increase in cybersecurity spending and growth of the cybersecurity sector,
individuals will have many opportunities to work in this sector. More and more people may begin to work and study in this area out of necessity of a larger workforce
and/or increased govermental attention to the issue.
(https://www.acs.org.au/insightsandpublications/reports-publications/cybersecurity-threats-challenges-opportunities.html)
(https://www.industry.gov.au/data-and-publications/australias-tech-future/cyber-security/what-are-the-opportunities-in-cyber-security)
thanks to W3C for tutorial and adapted code from Style Examples
also thanks to WDN for HTML and CSS resources and any adapted code snippets from Mozilla Developer Network


Tim BL,
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Hit the space bar or swipe left for next slide
# A simple group with two fields ex:form a ui:Group; ui:parts (ex:part1 ex:part2). ex:part1 a ui:SingleLineTextField ; ui:property vcard:fn; ui:label "name" . ex:part2 a ui:EmailField ; ui:property vcard:hasEmail; ui:label "email" .
Form fields are set up to write linked data into Solid pods.
Each one adds (typically) a new edge to the data graph at run time
So We give the predicate which will be used in the instance of the field.
# A simple form with one boolean field ex:form a ui:BooleanField ; ui:property ex:allDay .
| label | String | A label for the form field, prompt for the user. |
| property | rdf:Property | Data it is stored in the web as a triple with this property as its predicate. |
| default | [according to field type] Optional | The input control is set to this value by default. It is easiest for the user to enter this value. (This value is not automatically stored by the form system if the user does not select or enter it in some way. |
| suppressEmptyUneditable | Boolean | When the user is just reading the data, not editing it, the fields with blank data will be hidden. |
This form field allows users to select things from lists in public databases, things like Languages, Organizations, Occupations, and Skills
This is not covered in detail in this talk.
(There is a blog Building Solid Apps which use Public Data, about this which I could run though for those interested)
To put a form in your UI
const element = UI.widgets.appendForm(dom, null, {}, subject, form, doc, callback)
| dom | is the DOM HTMLDocument object, a/k/a document |
| null | used to be the is a DOM element to contain the form. If given, the form will be appended to it. This use is deprecated. |
| {} | are unused at present |
| subject | is the RDF thing about which data will be stored |
| form | is the RDF object in the store for the form |
| doc | is the RDF document on the web where the data will be stored. Often, subject.doc() |
| callback | is a function taking an error flag and a message (if the error flag is true). Called when the form field has been set to a new value. |
Here is a form for editing a form
Users and developers should be able to design and adapt their forms
The Form Form
Here we are editing the really small form we started with.
Here we edit the FormForm with itself.
export function formsFor (subject) { const kb = store log.debug('formsFor: subject=' + subject) const t = kb.findTypeURIs(subject) let t1 for (t1 in t) { log.debug(' type: ' + t1) } const bottom = kb.bottomTypeURIs(t) // most specific let candidates = [] for (const b in bottom) { // Find the most specific log.debug('candidatesFor: trying bottom type =' + b) candidates = candidates.concat( findClosest(kb, b, ns.ui('creationForm')) ) candidates = candidates.concat( findClosest(kb, b, ns.ui('annotationForm')) ) } return candidates }
icon: UI.icons.iconBase + 'noun_122196.svg', name: 'form', audience: [ns.solid('PowerUser')], // Does the subject deserve this pane? label: function (subject) { const n = UI.widgets.formsFor(subject).length UI.log.debug('Form pane: forms for ' + subject + ': ' + n) if (!n) return null return '' + n + ' forms' }, render: function (subject, context) { ... }


Below are three images from the CFHTLS survey, that do not contain any gravitational lenses. But what would the images look like if there really was a distant faint blue galaxy right behind one of the massive yellow galaxies shown? Well, you can find out by moving your mouse over each image. Have fun, spotters!
In the two images above, we've zoomed in on two types of lens, a massive galaxy (above left) and a cluster of galaxies (above right). To see these lenses in context, we've simulated the lensing effects in one of the CFHTLS survey images, on the right. Notice the size of the arcs and rings!
The LensToy software used in these simulations can be found at https://github.com/slowe/LensToy


AMD is the module system used by RequireJS and has been a popular way to use server-side modules in the browser for many years. If you intend to use xduce along with RequireJS, then this how you do it.
Download the latest package from the GitHub releases page. The file you want is in the dist
directory; you can use either xduce.js
(unminified) or xduce.min.js
(minified).
It is suggested that you use the unminified version of the library in development environments (for easier debugging) and the minified version in production environments (for smaller size and faster loading).
You can use the file of your choice as an AMD module as-is; just put it a place that matches the location indicated by your requirejs
or define
call.
All of xduce's functionality is available from the base object that is required from the module. Just require the object and use it the way you would use any other object. (As shown below, the transducers are actually available from the transducers
object that is a property of the main object; see the API documentation for details about where to find what.)
// use the path to your xduce.js file here
requirejs(['./xduce'], function(xduce) {
var map = xduce.transducers.map;
map([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], function(x) { return x + 1; });
// -> [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
});
If you're using a transpiler (like Babel) to turn ES2015 modules into AMD modules, you can instead use import
statements.
import xduce from './xduce';
const map = xduce.transducers.map;
map([1, 2, 3, 4, 5], x => x + 1);
// -> [2, 3, 4, 5, 6]


EUREKA ------
Brother and sister Naoki (Masaru Miyazaki) and Kozue (Aoi Miyazaki, "One Summer's Day") leave their rural Japanese home for school as their mother waves in the distance. They board a bus which snakes along country roads. One quick edit later and that bus' windows are covered in newspaper, all other passengers save the bus driver Makoto (Koji Yakusho, "Shall We Dance?") are dead and a crazed hijacker (Go Riju) talks to police on his cell phone while ruminating on Naoki and Kozue's fate in writer/director Shinji Aoyama's Cannes 2000 Ecumenical Jury prize winner "Eureka."
LAURA:
Makoto bravely saves the day and he and the children survive the horrific event only to watch their lives unravel. Naoki and Kozue's mother leaves their home for another man after being beaten by their father, who kills himself in a drunken car wreck. The two children withdraw from society, cease speaking, and live alone in their odd, chalet-like home. When Naoki receives a phone call from an aunt (clearly more interested in insurance money than the childrens' welfare), he simply hangs up on her.
Makoto arrives home after an undetermined, but obviously lengthy, absence. He obtains a job as a day laborer with his old friend Shigeo (Ken Mitsuishi, "The Pillow Book"), who tells him about the children living alone in the strange, isolated house. Misunderstood by his family, Makoto arrives at Naoki and Kozue's home and quietly becomes the patriarch protector of the silent duo. Twentyish city cousin Akihiko (Yoichiro Saito, "Wild Life") arrives to spend his summer holiday (clearly also acting as a scout for that noisy aunt) and livens things up, but a pall is cast over the town when it becomes apparent that a serial killer is targetting its young women.
After Mikiko (Machiko Ono), a young woman who'd taken a shine to the distant yet polite Makoto, is found dead, Makoto is arrested as a suspect by the same cop who witnessed his heroism, but he's released for lack of evidence. Makoto buys an old bus, converts it for travelling and takes his two charges and an initially reluctant Akihiko on a journey to find themselves and begin again.
The heavily spiritual feel and theme of "Eureka" are similar to Peter Weir's "Fearless," yet Shinji Aoyama ("Wild Life") takes a completely different approach. "Eureka" is shot in black and white (sepia and white, actually) and unfolds at a languid pace over 217 minutes. Aoyama's ambitious story also covers more ground, addressing not only survivor's guilt, but loss, unspoken communication and family. Unfortunately, his serial killing subplot rings false, severely damaging the impact of this otherwise unique and fascinating film.
Koji Yakusho grounds the film with his emotional truth while Ken Mitsuishi and Yoichiro Saito provide some much needed levity, particularly in their country man/city boy verbal sparring scenes together. Masaru Miyazaki plays Naoki as a sullen cipher except when we see him alone, thinking, while Aoi Miyazaki portrays Kozue as a more normal, albeit silent, child with a trusting, loving nature. Machiko Ono is touching as Makiko.
The film is an artistic stunner. Cinematographer Masaki Tamura can make heat shimmer almost yellow in a black and white world, a light which often threatens to obscure the film's images. The three central characters are frequently framed in center, like a still photograph which accentuates their alienation. The slow moving images are punctuated with squeaky cricket chirping and the sound of waves which symbolically open and close the film (sound by Nobuyuki Kikuchi). Original music by Shinji Aoyama and Isao Yamada features guitar, flute and piano lends a dreamlike quality.
"Eureka" demands that the viewer accompany its characters on a long, sometimes arduous journey. While one of its major roads leads to an unsatisfying destination, the trip on the whole is one worth taking.
B
For more Reeling reviews visit www.reelingreviews.com
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How To Use the StorageManager API
Even though IndexedDB is a fully functional client-side database for the web, it is not a persistent storage by default. IndexedDB without StorageManager is just a “best-effort” database that can be erased in situations of low disk space on a device. The browser may delete your database without notifying the user in case it needs to free up space for other website’s data that was used more recently than yours.
Actually, this is a good thing for most cases as the end-users may not want everything to be stored forever on each site they visit. But if IndexedDB is critical for your application to work, this browser-behavior might scare you a bit.
If you are syncing your data with a server, this “best-effort” behavior might actually be ok to live with, as a resync would restore your data. But if you are not syncing, or require offline functionality after long periods of the app being not used (for example an offline music player), you should consider using the StorageManager API to make sure your data is persisted.
Controlling Persistence
If you need to prohibit the user from accidentally getting the data deleted, you should try putting the following code in your app’s bootstrap somewhere:
async function persist() {
return await navigator.storage && navigator.storage.persist &&
navigator.storage.persist();
}
This does not guarantee you be allowed to make the database “persistent” (in contrary of default “best-effort”). The browser may pop up a dialog to the user, asking for the permission to persist the storage and the user may say no. On many browsers without the StorageManager API the function will not do anything, as it initially checks for the existence of the StorageManager API and its persist method.
To check whether your IndexedDB database is successfully persisted, inspect the promise returned by persist()
, or use the following function to query it without trying to persist:
async function isStoragePersisted() {
return await navigator.storage && navigator.storage.persisted &&
navigator.storage.persisted();
}
Example of use:
isStoragePersisted().then(async isPersisted => {
if (isPersisted) {
console.log(":) Storage is successfully persisted.");
} else {
console.log(":( Storage is not persisted.");
console.log("Trying to persist..:");
if (await persist()) {
console.log(":) We successfully turned the storage to be persisted.");
} else {
console.log(":( Failed to make storage persisted");
}
}
})
What is “storage” and how does it apply to Dexie?
Dexie is just a wrapper for IndexedDB and enables the creation of (and access to) client databases in your browser. StorageManager is a way to configure how IndexedDB will store its data for any database on your website or app.
Prohibit Unwanted Dialogs?
Using navigator.storage.persist()
may prompt the end user for permission. Personally, I would not like a webapp to ask for a permission as the first thing it does. I would rather provide my own GUI to advertise that based on my app’s criteria. For example, when the user seems to get more involved with the application, I could advertise and explain that the app might need to ensure that the data will not be accidentially cleared without user’s notice. Or it could be turned on in a Settings menu for your app.
Chrome and Firefox also implement this differently. In Chrome, the “persistent” or “best-effort” mode is not decided by the end user but is based on how the user has interacted with the application, so it might actually be the case that your application is already allowed to be “persistent” without prompting the user for that permission. And the opposite - persist()
may return false without ever prompting the user…
Luckily, the Storage standard has taken into consideration the case when apps do not want to show dialogs initially as it is possible to convert existing storages to become persistent. There is also a permissions API that lets you ask whether a certain permission needs to be prompted for or not. Users may have configured the browser to allow this already, or your app is run in installed mode and gets the permissions implicitly. See Summary for a sample on how to control user dialogs.
How Much Data Can Be Stored?
If you successfully made your storage persistent, the quota it is allowed to use may vary depending on device. You might want to show your user how much storage is available, or you might want to take actions when storage reaches a certain percent of available storage. This can be accomplished using StorageManager.estimate() as shown in the sample below:
async function showEstimatedQuota() {
if (navigator.storage && navigator.storage.estimate) {
const estimation = await navigator.storage.estimate();
console.log(`Quota: ${estimation.quota}`);
console.log(`Usage: ${estimation.usage}`);
} else {
console.error("StorageManager not found");
}
}
Eviction Limits
These limits are specific to each browser and its underlying data storage implementation. When the limit is reached, either non peristent data will get evicted, depending on persistence, or new data will fail to be written to the storage.
When the browser tries to perform an operation that would cause the application to exceed its storage quota, it will throw a DOMException
with a QuotaExceededError
or similiar depending on the browser.
More information regarding browser storage limits and eviction criterias can be found on the Mozilla Developer Portal
Caveats
Some things to consider:
- Your app must be served over HTTPS, as the StorageManager() is only available in a secure context.
- StorageManager API is still considered an experimental technology but is already available on Chrome, Firefox and Opera (as of October 30, 2017).
Workers
Web Workers and Service Workers access the storage API the same way as web pages do - through navigator.storage
.
Summary
If you are storing critical data with Dexie (or in IndexedDB generally), you might consider using StorageManager to ensure the data can be persistently stored, and not just “best-effort”. For user experience, some apps may want to wait with enabling the persistent mode until the user seems to be repeatingly using the application, or maybe using certain parts of the application where persisted storage is critical.
In summary, here are some handy functions to use:
/** Check if storage is persisted already.
@returns {Promise<boolean>} Promise resolved with true if current origin is
using persistent storage, false if not, and undefined if the API is not
present.
*/
async function isStoragePersisted() {
return await navigator.storage && navigator.storage.persisted ?
navigator.storage.persisted() :
undefined;
}
/** Tries to convert to persisted storage.
@returns {Promise<boolean>} Promise resolved with true if successfully
persisted the storage, false if not, and undefined if the API is not present.
*/
async function persist() {
return await navigator.storage && navigator.storage.persist ?
navigator.storage.persist() :
undefined;
}
/** Queries available disk quota.
@see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/StorageEstimate
@returns {Promise<{quota: number, usage: number}>} Promise resolved with
{quota: number, usage: number} or undefined.
*/
async function showEstimatedQuota() {
return await navigator.storage && navigator.storage.estimate ?
navigator.storage.estimate() :
undefined;
}
/** Tries to persist storage without ever prompting user.
@returns {Promise<string>}
"never" In case persisting is not ever possible. Caller don't bother
asking user for permission.
"prompt" In case persisting would be possible if prompting user first.
"persisted" In case this call successfully silently persisted the storage,
or if it was already persisted.
*/
async function tryPersistWithoutPromtingUser() {
if (!navigator.storage || !navigator.storage.persisted) {
return "never";
}
let persisted = await navigator.storage.persisted();
if (persisted) {
return "persisted";
}
if (!navigator.permissions || !navigator.permissions.query) {
return "prompt"; // It MAY be successful to prompt. Don't know.
}
const permission = await navigator.permissions.query({
name: "persistent-storage"
});
if (permission.status === "granted") {
persisted = await navigator.storage.persist();
if (persisted) {
return "persisted";
} else {
throw new Error("Failed to persist");
}
}
if (permission.status === "prompt") {
return "prompt";
}
return "never";
}
And to use it from your app:
async function initStoragePersistence() {
const persist = await tryPersistWithoutPromtingUser();
switch (persist) {
case "never":
console.log("Not possible to persist storage");
break;
case "persisted":
console.log("Successfully persisted storage silently");
break;
case "prompt":
console.log("Not persisted, but we may prompt user when we want to.");
break;
}
}
If the result was “prompt” you could show your own view where you explain the reason for persistence along with a button to enable it.
When user presses the button, you call navigator.storage.persist()
.
References
Persistent Storage on developers.google.com
Table of Contents
- API Reference
- Best Practices
- Building Addons
- Collection
- Collection.and()
- Collection.clone()
- Collection.count()
- Collection.delete()
- Collection.desc()
- Collection.distinct()
- Collection.each()
- Collection.eachKey()
- Collection.eachPrimaryKey()
- Collection.eachUniqueKey()
- Collection.filter()
- Collection.first()
- Collection.keys()
- Collection.last()
- Collection.limit()
- Collection.modify()
- Collection.offset()
- Collection.or()
- Collection.primaryKeys()
- Collection.raw()
- Collection.reverse()
- Collection.sortBy()
- Collection.toArray()
- Collection.uniqueKeys()
- Collection.until()
- Compound Index
- Consuming Dexie as a module
- Deprecations
- Derived Work
- Design
- Dexie
- Dexie.AbortError
- Dexie.BulkError
- Dexie.ConstraintError
- Dexie.DataCloneError
- Dexie.DataError
- Dexie.DatabaseClosedError
- Dexie.IncompatiblePromiseError
- Dexie.InternalError
- Dexie.InvalidAccessError
- Dexie.InvalidArgumentError
- Dexie.InvalidStateError
- Dexie.InvalidTableError
- Dexie.MissingAPIError
- Dexie.ModifyError
- Dexie.NoSuchDatabaseErrorError
- Dexie.NotFoundError
- Dexie.Observable
- Dexie.Observable.DatabaseChange
- Dexie.OpenFailedError
- Dexie.PrematureCommitError
- Dexie.QuotaExceededError
- Dexie.ReadOnlyError
- Dexie.SchemaError
- Dexie.SubTransactionError
- Dexie.Syncable
- Dexie.Syncable.IDatabaseChange
- Dexie.Syncable.IPersistentContext
- Dexie.Syncable.ISyncProtocol
- Dexie.Syncable.StatusTexts
- Dexie.Syncable.Statuses
- Dexie.Syncable.registerSyncProtocol()
- Dexie.TimeoutError
- Dexie.TransactionInactiveError
- Dexie.UnknownError
- Dexie.UnsupportedError
- Dexie.UpgradeError()
- Dexie.VersionChangeError
- Dexie.VersionError
- Dexie.[table]
- Dexie.addons
- Dexie.async()
- Dexie.backendDB()
- Dexie.close()
- Dexie.currentTransaction
- Dexie.debug
- Dexie.deepClone()
- Dexie.defineClass()
- Dexie.delByKeyPath()
- Dexie.delete()
- Dexie.derive()
- Dexie.events()
- Dexie.exists()
- Dexie.extend()
- Dexie.fakeAutoComplete()
- Dexie.getByKeyPath()
- Dexie.getDatabaseNames()
- Dexie.hasFailed()
- Dexie.ignoreTransaction()
- Dexie.isOpen()
- Dexie.js
- Dexie.name
- Dexie.on()
- Dexie.on.blocked
- Dexie.on.error
- Dexie.on.populate
- Dexie.on.populate-(old-version)
- Dexie.on.ready
- Dexie.on.versionchange
- Dexie.open()
- Dexie.override()
- Dexie.semVer
- Dexie.setByKeyPath()
- Dexie.shallowClone()
- Dexie.spawn()
- Dexie.table()
- Dexie.tables
- Dexie.transaction()
- Dexie.transaction()-(old-version)
- Dexie.verno
- Dexie.version
- Dexie.version()
- Dexie.vip()
- Dexie.waitFor()
- DexieError
- Docs Home
- Download
- Export and Import Database
- Getting Started
- Hello World
- How To Use the StorageManager API
- Inbound
- IndexSpec
- Indexable Type
- IndexedDB on Safari
- Migrating existing DB to Dexie
- MultiEntry Index
- Promise
- Promise.PSD
- Promise.catch()
- Promise.finally()
- Promise.on.error
- Promise.onuncatched
- Questions and Answers
- Releasing Dexie
- Samples
- Simplify with yield
- Table
- Table Schema
- Table.add()
- Table.bulkAdd()
- Table.bulkDelete()
- Table.bulkGet()
- Table.bulkPut()
- Table.clear()
- Table.count()
- Table.defineClass()
- Table.delete()
- Table.each()
- Table.filter()
- Table.get()
- Table.hook('creating')
- Table.hook('deleting')
- Table.hook('reading')
- Table.hook('updating')
- Table.limit()
- Table.mapToClass()
- Table.name
- Table.offset()
- Table.orderBy()
- Table.put()
- Table.reverse()
- Table.schema
- Table.toArray()
- Table.toCollection()
- Table.update()
- Table.where()
- The three main limitations of IndexedDB
- Transaction
- Transaction.abort()
- Transaction.on.abort
- Transaction.on.complete
- Transaction.on.error
- Transaction.table()
- Tutorial
- Typescript
- Understanding the basics
- Version
- Version.stores()
- Version.upgrade()
- WhereClause
- WhereClause.above()
- WhereClause.aboveOrEqual()
- WhereClause.anyOf()
- WhereClause.anyOfIgnoreCase()
- WhereClause.below()
- WhereClause.belowOrEqual()
- WhereClause.between()
- WhereClause.equals()
- WhereClause.equalsIgnoreCase()
- WhereClause.inAnyRange()
- WhereClause.noneOf()
- WhereClause.notEqual()
- WhereClause.startsWith()
- WhereClause.startsWithAnyOf()
- WhereClause.startsWithAnyOfIgnoreCase()
- WhereClause.startsWithIgnoreCase()
- db.syncable.connect()
- db.syncable.delete()
- db.syncable.disconnect()
- db.syncable.getOptions()
- db.syncable.getStatus()
- db.syncable.list()
- db.syncable.on('statusChanged')
- db.syncable.setFilter()
- unhandledrejection-event


Our
Hours
Please take a look at our hours below.
We look forward to
serving the Springfield, Illinois area!
- Sunday: 11am - 6pm
- Monday: 11am - 9pm
- Tuesday: 11am - 9pm
- Wednesday: 11am - 9pm
- Thursday: 11am - 9pm
- Friday: 11am - 10pm
- Saturday: 11am - 10pm
Our Location:
We are located at One University Plaza,
Springfield, IL 62703


6 mm Pushbutton (Tactile) - BT6
Summary
Name: 6 mm Pushbutton (Tactile)
ID: BUTA-06-X-STAN-01
Hex ID: BT6
WebPage: https://github.com/oomlout/oomlout-OOMP/wiki/BUTA-06-X-STAN-01
Short URL: http://oom.lt/BT6
Revision History: https://github.com/oomlout/oomlout-OOMP/blob/master/parts/BUTA-06-X-STAN-01/
| Type |
Size |
Color |
Description |
Index |
BUTA Pushbutton (Tactile) |
06 6 mm |
X
|
STAN
|
01
|
Images
About
The most commonly used through hole tactile pushbutton. It's often more difficult to find a PCB without one of these than with.
Common Uses
This part is commonly used as:
*a reset button for a microcontroller.
*a button on a keypad.
Specifications
| Info |
Value |
| Type |
Pushbutton (Tactile) |
| Size |
6 mm |
| Width |
6.2 mm |
| Height |
3.5 mm |
| Length |
6.2 mm |
| Number of Pins |
4 |
Extra Details
Spotted a mistake, want to add more? Let us know<EMAIL_ADDRESS>All images and resources are licensed [CC BY-SA] unless otherwise stated (ie. the datasheets)


What is the most significant thing you have learned about object oriented approach?
Object-oriented approach to programming logic and design makes almost any problem a developer needs to solve manageable and easy to visualize. The main idea of solving the problem in object-oriented way is to find objects for your problem and decide how those objects are going to interact with each other in order to make the job done.
What is the most significant thing you have learned about the effect of frontend development on the backend development?
The frontend developers define the availability of the technologies and techniques that can be used by the backend developers, while setting the limits on those at the same time.
Why data encapsulation is so important?
Data encapsulation allows the developers to hide important and private data from the outside world. The outside world is only allowed interacting with data needed to be kept safe and secret through public interface (accessors, mutators, and other methods where developers control those interactions and make the rules for interaction and data access).


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Accepted Papers
From Mappings to Modules: Using Mappings to Identify Domain-Specific Modules in Large Ontologies
The Trade-offs between Syntactic features and Semantic Roles for Open Information Extraction
Quality Assurance of the Content of a Large DL-based Terminology using Mixed Lexical and Semantic Criteria: Experience with SNOMED -CT
Experience with long-term knowledge acquisition
Multipedia: Enriching DBpedia with Multimedia information
An Analysis of Collaborative Patterns in Large-Scale Ontology Development Projects
Boundary Detection of Multiple Related Temporal Duration of Schedules in Email
Predicting Adverse Clinical Events: Detecting Myocardial Damage in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients
Incremental Knowledge Compilation for Text-based Closed-world Authoring Environments
Let's Agree to Disagree: On the Evaluation of Vocabulary Alignment
Acquiring OWL Ontologies from XML Documents
Ontology Construction: Towards Healthy Meal Planning
Interpreting Relational Databases in the RDF Domain
On the role of user-generated metadata in audio visual collections
Extracting Relevant Questions to an RDF Dataset Using Formal Concept Analysis
Integrating Knowledge Capture and Supervised Learning Through a Human-Computer Interface
Using Wikipedia as Language Resources in Multiple Languages
Gathering Lexical Linked Data and Knowledge Patterns from FrameNet
RDR-based Open IE for the Web document


| diagnostics reference pages |
d=DIAGNOSTICS() d=DIAGNOSTICS(d) d=DIAGNOSTICS(filename)
d=DIAGNOSTICS() default constructor
d=DIAGNOSTICS(d) copy constructor
d=DIAGNOSTICS(filename) create a new instance of a diagnostics object. If filename refers to an existing file than that file will be read, otherwise an empty diagnostics object will be created.
A diagnostics object is a special kind of configobj, in which the highest level sections are called logs. A diagnostics file can have any number of logs and new logs can easily be added. A diagnostics file has a 'created' key containing the date the file was created and each log contains a 'log_date' key containing the date the log was added.
| diag2struct | diagnostics | display |


--- layout: page ---
Welcome! I am an assistant professor of statistics at Lawrence University. I enjoy teaching and working collaboratively to find meaning in complex data. My research interests include statistical machine learning, data mining, and statistics education.
I earned my Ph.D. in statistics from Iowa State University in 2018. Prior to that, I earned M.S. and B.A. degrees in mathematics from Miami University and The College of Wooster, respectively. I enjoyed teaching high school mathematics in Northeastern Ohio from 2007-2011.
Please visit my learning & teaching and research pages or see my CV to learn more. Check out my hobbies page to find out what else I enjoy.


--- layout: default title: Creating a service permalink: /creating-a-service/ redirect_from: - /creating_a_service.html sitemap: priority: 0.7 lastmod: 2014-02-17T00:00:00-00:00 ---
This is a very simple sub-generator, compared to the "entity" sub-generator.
Its goal is to generate a Spring Service bean, which is where your application's business logic is supposed to be coded.
In order to generate a "bar" Service bean, just type:
yo jhipster:service bar
This will generate a simple "BarService": very few lines of codes, but they usually come with a lot of questions. We are trying to answer the most common ones below.
We have two main architecture principles here:
Short answer: No.
If you want the long answer, here it is:
One of the main interests of using Spring is AOP. This is the technology that allows Spring to add new behaviors on top of your Beans: for instance, this is how transactions or security work.
In order to add those behaviors, Spring needs to create a proxy on your class, and there are two ways of creating a proxy:
Some people will also argue that interfaces are better for writing tests, but we believe we shouldn't modify our production code for tests, and that all the new mocking frameworks (like EasyMock) allow you to create very good unit tests without any interfaces.
So, in the end, we find that interfaces for your Service beans are mostly useless, and that's why we don't recommend them (but we leave you with the option to generate them!).
By default JPA uses lazy initialization of one-to-many and many-to-many entity relationships. If you use this default configuration, you will probably see the dreaded LazyInitializationException
: it means you have tried to use an un-initialized relationship outside of a transaction.
As the generated Service class has by default the @Transactional
annotation, all of its methods are transactional. This means that you can fetch all the required lazy relationship inside those business methods, without any LazyInitializationException
.
Tip: use @Transactional(readOnly = true)
on a method if you are not modifying any data. This is a nice performance optimization (Hibernate won't need to flush its 1st level cache, as we are not modifying anything), as well as a quality enhancement with some JDBC drivers (Oracle won't allow you to send INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE statements)
Yes! Just add Spring Security's @Secured
annotation on your class or on your methods, and use the provided AuthoritiesConstants class to restrict access to specific user authorities.
Yes! Just add Metrics' @Timed
annotations on the methods you want to monitor.


We exchange interfaces!
- orchestrate user-centric e-services
- generate end-to-end vortals
- unleash synergistic solutions
- facilitate 24/7 solutions
- deploy seamless channels
- disintermediate wireless action-items
- embrace next-generation bandwidth
- incentivize proactive solutions
- optimize extensible ROI
- harness virtual e-business
- iterate bleeding-edge ROI
- seize revolutionary functionalities
- cultivate 24/365 e-tailers


Codehaus XFire
DocumentationQuicklinksDevelopers
Sponsors |
Schema First DevelopmentWith XFire and JAXB 2.0 it is very easy to do Schema First Development. This page will lead you through what it takes to develop a service. This example is contained in the distribution under "examples/jaxb2". The build files are available there and have been left out of this guide for clarity. Since, this is schema first development the first thing we're going to do is develop our schema. In this case we're going to borrow our schema from http://www.webservicex.net/WS/default.aspx and their Weather Service. <s:schema elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://www.webservicex.net" xmlns:s="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="http://www.webservicex.net"> <s:element name="GetWeatherByZipCode"> <s:complexType> <s:sequence> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="ZipCode" type="s:string"/> </s:sequence> </s:complexType> </s:element> <s:element name="GetWeatherByZipCodeResponse"> <s:complexType> <s:sequence> <s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="GetWeatherByZipCodeResult" type="tns:WeatherForecastsType"/> </s:sequence> </s:complexType> </s:element> <s:complexType name="WeatherForecastsType"> <s:sequence> <s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="Latitude" type="s:float"/> <s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="Longitude" type="s:float"/> <s:element minOccurs="1" maxOccurs="1" name="AllocationFactor" type="s:float"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="FipsCode" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="PlaceName" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="StateCode" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="Status" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="Details" type="tns:ArrayOfWeatherData"/> </s:sequence> </s:complexType> <s:complexType name="ArrayOfWeatherData"> <s:sequence> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="unbounded" name="WeatherData" type="tns:WeatherData"/> </s:sequence> </s:complexType> <s:complexType name="WeatherData"> <s:sequence> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="Day" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="WeatherImage" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="MaxTemperatureF" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="MinTemperatureF" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="MaxTemperatureC" type="s:string"/> <s:element minOccurs="0" maxOccurs="1" name="MinTemperatureC" type="s:string"/> </s:sequence> </s:complexType> </s:schema> We'll need a service to go along with this though. Instead of writing a WSDL, we're going to first set up our build to generate POJOs via XJC and then use them to write our service interface. An error occurred: http://svn.codehaus.org/xfire/trunk/xfire/examples/jaxb2/maven.xml. The system administrator has been notified.Once thats done we simply write our service interface. In this case we just want to do one operation, "GetWeatherByZipCode": import javax.jws.WebMethod; import javax.jws.WebParam; import javax.jws.WebService; import net.webservicex.GetWeatherByZipCode; import net.webservicex.GetWeatherByZipCodeResponse; @WebService(name="WeatherServiceIntf", targetNamespace="http://www.webservicex.net") public interface WeatherService { @WebMethod GetWeatherByZipCodeResponse GetWeatherByZipCode(@WebParam(name="GetWeatherByZipCode") GetWeatherByZipCode body); } You'll see we've written up some JSR 181 annotations which should be pretty self explanatory. We'll also need to write our service implementation: import javax.jws.WebService; import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding; import net.webservicex.GetWeatherByZipCode; import net.webservicex.GetWeatherByZipCodeResponse; import net.webservicex.WeatherForecastsType; /** * @author <a<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Diephouse</a> */ @WebService(endpointInterface="org.codehaus.xfire.jaxb.WeatherService", serviceName="WeatherService") @SOAPBinding(parameterStyle=SOAPBinding.ParameterStyle.BARE) public class WeatherServiceImpl implements WeatherService { public GetWeatherByZipCodeResponse GetWeatherByZipCode(GetWeatherByZipCode body) { GetWeatherByZipCodeResponse res = new GetWeatherByZipCodeResponse(); String zipCode = body.getZipCode(); WeatherForecastsType weather = new WeatherForecastsType(); weather.setLatitude(1); weather.setLongitude(1); weather.setPlaceName("Vienna, AT"); weather.setAllocationFactor(1); res.setGetWeatherByZipCodeResult(weather); return res; } } We could look at our request, but we aren't going to get all fancy here. We'll just return some data in a GetWeatherByZipCode response object. On this service we have some annotations as well. The SOAPBinding annotation is telling XFire we don't want our requests wrapped with the operation name by specifying the parameter style as BARE. The @WebService annotation is needed to tell XFire where the endpoint interface is. XFire uses this to generate our WSDL. At this point we're almost done. Now we just need to write our services.xml descriptor. This file goes in META-INF/xfire/ on the classpath: <beans xmlns="http://xfire.codehaus.org/config/1.0"> <bean id="weatherService" class="org.codehaus.xfire.jaxb.WeatherServiceImpl"/> <service> <serviceBean>#weatherService</serviceBean> <serviceFactory>#jaxbServiceFactory</serviceFactory> <schemas> <schema>META-INF/xfire/WeatherForecast.xsd</schema> </schemas> <style>document</style> </service> <bean name="jaxbServiceFactory" class="org.codehaus.xfire.jaxb2.JaxbServiceFactory"> <constructor-arg ref="xfire.transportManager"/> </bean> </beans> ServiceFactories are responsible for creating a Service inside of XFire. In this case, we want to use our JAXB 2.0 ServiceFactory to create the service. Since XFire uses Spring to build up its services, we can use the Spring format to define them. This is the <bean name="jaxbServiceFactory"...> portion of the services.xml. Then in our service definition we can reference this service factory by using the # sign - hence "#jaxbServiceFactory". We also are defining our service as a Spring bean and referencing it this way. The other thing to note about the services.xml file is that we are specifying where our schema is. In this case, its on the classpath as META-INF/xfire/WeatherForecast.xsd. This parameter can also be a file if you desire. Now, to view your service you'll need to build a war and deploy it. This is easily done by running "maven war". This will place a war in the "target" directory. Just drop this into your favorite servlet container and you should be set to go! Access the WSDL via: http://localhost:8080/jaxb2/services/WeatherService?wsdl Code First DevelopmentIf you don't want to write your own schema, you can use JAXB 2.0 to do code first development. This allows you to use JAXB 2.0, JSR 181 Annotations and XFire's wsdl generation together. Taking the Quick Start example, we can change it use JAXB relatively easily. First, we may want to customize our Book object: @XmlType(name="Book", namespace="urn:xfire:book") public class Book { private String title; private String isbn; private String author; ... } The XmlType annotation will control the name and namespace of the type in the wsdl. The only difference in deploying JAXB 2.0 services is that you need to change the ServiceFactory used. If you're using services.xml it will look something like this: <beans xmlns="http://xfire.codehaus.org/config/1.0"> <service> <name>BookService</name> <namespace>http://xfire.codehaus.org/BookService</namespace> <serviceClass>org.codehaus.xfire.demo.BookService</serviceClass> <serviceFactory>org.codehaus.xfire.jaxb2.JaxbServiceFactory</serviceFactory> </service> </beans> JAXB 2 and InheritanceIf you have are using JAXB with polymorphic javabeans as part of your data model, you may need to let JAXB know about additional packages. For instance, say you have a service whose method returns a "Shape" class, but you sometimes respond with a "Square". You need to let JAXB know about this. This can be done via code like so: List searchPackages = new ArrayList(); searchPackages.add("com.acme.squares"); Service service = ...; service.setProperty(JaxbType.SEARCH_PACKAGES, searchPackages); Or via services.xml like this: <service> ... <property name="jaxb.search.packages"> <list> <entry>com.acme.square</entry> </list> </property> </service> The example above does not work with 1.2.1, the syntax should look like this: <property xmlns="" name="properties"> <map xmlns=""> <entry xmlns="" key="jaxb.search.packages"> <value xmlns=""> <list xmlns=""> <value xmlns="">com.acme.square</value> </list> </value> </entry> </map> </property> |


Forking and Cloning
If you want to set up a new project on Github, the first step is to create a new repository. These steps will walk you through the process:
- Navigate to Github through your browser and sign in to your Github account
- In the upper right corner of the page, click the plus sign and select New Repository from the dropdown menu
- Give your repository a name
- Select if the repository will be visible publicly or privately
- Select the option to initialize with a README
- Select the type of license for your project
- Click Create Repository
Your repository is now created on Github! Next you'll want to clone the repository to your computer so you can start tracking and committing your work.
- In Github, navigate to your newly created repository, find the SSH clone URL option and click Copy to Clipboard
- Open a terminal session and go to the directory where your project will be saved
- Type the command: git clone, paste the copied SSH clone URL and hit enter (note: you may be asked for your user name and password within the terminal)
A new directory has been created on you local machine containing the README and license agreement! You can now start creating your project in this directory and commit to your Github repository!
Sometimes you won't be creating a project from scratch and instead will be contributing to an existing project. For this you will fork an existing repository to create a copy that you can work on without affecting the original. To do this you'll:
- Navigate to the repository you want to fork in Github
- In the upper right of the screen, click the fork button and a popup will appear asking you to select where to fork this repository
- Select your Github account
A forked version of the repository has been created! Now you just need to follow the steps for cloning this repository to your local machine.


Corporate Hands | LASCO donates clothing, toiletries to children’s home 21 Nov 2019, 05:16 Jamaica National Children’s Home Deputy Director Administration Yanique Thomas-Shepard (left) accepts donations of clothing, toiletries and LASCO products for the residents of the home from the staff of LASCO Affiliated Companies on November 1. Handing over the items are LASCO Distributors Limited Title Benefits and Administrative Officer Pamela Black (centre) and Corporate Programmes Manager Renee Rose.Contributed


| Device | Display | Pixel Ratio | Height | Width | Depth | Weight | OS | Released |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Images and assets should be oringally scaled @3x and then downscaled to fit 1920 x 1080px resolution. | ||||||||
| iPhone 6s Plus | 5.5" Retina HD | 1920 × 1080, @3x, 401ppi | 158.1 mm | 77.8 mm | 7.1mm | 6.07oz | iOS 9 | 07/2015 |
| iPhone 6 | 4.7" Retina HD | 1334 x 750, @2x, 326ppi | 5.4" | N/a | 6.9mm | N/a | iOS 9 | 07/2015 |
| Apple Watch 38mm | Retina | 340 × 272, @2x | 38.6mm | 33.3mm | 10.5mm | N/a | Apple Watch | 00/2015 |
| Apple Watch 42mm | Retina | 390 × 312, @2x | 42.0mm | 35.9mm | 10.5mm | N/a | Apple Watch | 00/2015 |
| iPhone 6 Plus | 5.5" Retina HD | 1920 × 1080, @3x, 401ppi | 158.1 mm | 77.8 mm | 7.1mm | 6.07oz | iOS 8 | 09/2014 |
| iPhone 6 | 4.7" Retina HD | 1334 x 750, @2x, 326ppi | 5.4" | N/a | 6.9mm | N/a | iOS 8 | 09/2014 |
| iPhone 5s, 5c, 5 | 4” Retina | 1136 x 640, 326ppi, @2x | 4.8" | N/a | 7.6mm | N/a | iOS 7 | 09/2013 |
| iPhone 4s | 3.5" Retina | 960 x 640, 326ppi, @2x | 4.5" | N/a | 9.3mm | N/a | iOS 5 | 10/2011 |
| iPhone 3GS | 3.5” non-retina | 480 x 320, 163ppi, @1x | 4.5" | N/a | 12.3mm | N/a | OS 3, Supports: iOS 6.1.6 | 06/2009 |
| iPhone (1st Gen) | 3.5" non-retina | 480 x 320, 163ppi, @1x | 4.5" | N/a | 11.7mm | N/a | OS 1.0, Supports: OS 3.1.3 | 06/2007 |


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See:
Description
| Interface Summary | |
|---|---|
| AccessTimeoutType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the access-timeoutType xsd type |
| ActivationConfigPropertyType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the activation-config-propertyType xsd type |
| ActivationConfigType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the activation-configType xsd type |
| ApplicationExceptionType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the application-exceptionType xsd type |
| AroundInvokeType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the around-invokeType xsd type |
| AroundTimeoutType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the around-timeoutType xsd type |
| AssemblyDescriptorType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the assembly-descriptorType xsd type |
| AsyncMethodType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the async-methodType xsd type |
| CmpFieldType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the cmp-fieldType xsd type |
| CmrFieldType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the cmr-fieldType xsd type |
| ConcurrentMethodType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the concurrent-methodType xsd type |
| ContainerTransactionType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the container-transactionType xsd type |
| DependsOnType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the depends-onType xsd type |
| EjbJar31Descriptor | This deployment descriptor provides the functionalities as described in the ejb-jar_3_1.xsd specification |
| EjbJarType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the ejb-jarType xsd type |
| EjbRelationshipRoleType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the ejb-relationship-roleType xsd type |
| EjbRelationType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the ejb-relationType xsd type |
| EnterpriseBeansType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the enterprise-beansType xsd type |
| EntityBeanType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the entity-beanType xsd type |
| ExcludeListType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the exclude-listType xsd type |
| InitMethodType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the init-methodType xsd type |
| InterceptorBindingType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the interceptor-bindingType xsd type |
| InterceptorOrderType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the interceptor-orderType xsd type |
| InterceptorsType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the interceptorsType xsd type |
| InterceptorType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the interceptorType xsd type |
| MessageDrivenBeanType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the message-driven-beanType xsd type |
| MethodParamsType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the method-paramsType xsd type |
| MethodPermissionType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the method-permissionType xsd type |
| MethodType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the methodType xsd type |
| NamedMethodType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the named-methodType xsd type |
| QueryMethodType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the query-methodType xsd type |
| QueryType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the queryType xsd type |
| RelationshipRoleSourceType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the relationship-role-sourceType xsd type |
| RelationshipsType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the relationshipsType xsd type |
| RemoveMethodType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the remove-methodType xsd type |
| SecurityIdentityType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the security-identityType xsd type |
| SessionBeanType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the session-beanType xsd type |
| StatefulTimeoutType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the stateful-timeoutType xsd type |
| TimerScheduleType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the timer-scheduleType xsd type |
| TimerType<T> | This interface defines the contract for the timerType xsd type |
| Enum Summary | |
|---|---|
| CmpVersionType | This class implements the cmp-versionType xsd type |
| CmrFieldTypeType | This class implements the cmr-field-typeType xsd type |
| ConcurrencyManagementTypeType | This class implements the concurrency-management-typeType xsd type |
| ConcurrentLockTypeType | This class implements the concurrent-lock-typeType xsd type |
| MethodIntfType | This class implements the method-intfType xsd type |
| MultiplicityType | This class implements the multiplicityType xsd type |
| PersistenceTypeType | This class implements the persistence-typeType xsd type |
| ResultTypeMappingType | This class implements the result-type-mappingType xsd type |
| SessionTypeType | This class implements the session-typeType xsd type |
| TimeUnitTypeType | This class implements the time-unit-typeType xsd type |
| TransactionTypeType | This class implements the transaction-typeType xsd type |
| TransAttributeType | This class implements the trans-attributeType xsd type |
Provides the interfaces and enumeration types as defined in the schema ejb-jar_3_1.xsd
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Predictive asymmetry
A brief tutorial
Here’s an example of how to use the predictive asymmetry function in the CausalityTools.jl package to characterize causal relationships directly from time series. The example was made in a JupyterLab notebook using a Julia 1.6.0 kernel and CausalityTools.jl version 1.2.0.
For more details on the method see the preprint by Haaga et al. and the package documentation.
We first create a dedicated folder and start by activating a Julia project in that folder:
using Pkg
Pkg.activate("./")
Then we add the required packages to the project:
Pkg.add(["CausalityTools", "Plots", "Distributions", "LaTeXStrings"])
Now we are ready to load the modules we need for this example:
using CausalityTools, Random, Distributions, Plots, LaTeXStrings
Some example data
Let’s create some example data with three dynamical variables coupled $x \to y \to z$. In other words, $x$ drives $y$ and $y$ drives $z$. The system is stochastic with dynamical noise.
npts = 500 # Number of points in the time series
Random.seed!(76534) # Set the seed to reproduce exactly
N = Normal(0, 1) # A standard normal distribution for noise
# System coefficients
a₁, a₂ = 0.7, 0.1
b₁, b₂ = 0.75, 0.2
c₁, c₂ = 0.6, 0.2
# Coupling strengths, where
# C₁₂ modulates x -> y
# C₂₃ modulates y -> z
C₁₂, C₂₃ = 0.4, 0.4
# Noise levels
ϵ₁, ϵ₂, ϵ₃ = 0.3, 0.3, 0.3
s = rand(npts, 3) # Initialize 3-D system
for t in 5:npts
s[t,1] = a₁*s[t-1,1] - a₂*s[t-4,1] + ϵ₁*rand(N)
s[t,2] = b₁*s[t-1,2] - b₂*s[t-4,2] + C₁₂*s[t-1,1] + ϵ₂*rand(N)
s[t,3] = c₁*s[t-1,3] - c₂*s[t-3,3] + C₂₃*s[t-1,2] + ϵ₃*rand(N)
end
# Assign x, y, z time series
x, y, z = [s[:, i] for i = 1:3]
# Plot time series
px = plot(1:npts, x, c = :black)
py = plot(1:npts, y, c = :red)
pz = plot(1:npts, z, c = :blue)
# set some nice plot font defaults
default(fontfamily="Computer Modern",
yguidefontsize = 12,
ytickfontsize = 8,
xguidefontsize = 12,
xtickfontsize = 8,
legendfontsize = 12)
plot(px, py, pz, layout = grid(3,1), link = :all, legend = false,
xlabel =["" "" L"t"], ylabel = [L"x(t)" L"y(t)" L"z(t)"], size = (600, 600))
Computing the Predictive asymmetry
Now, we’ll try to see if we can recover the unidirectional relationships $x \to y \to z$ by computing the predictive asymmetry from the time series data. The predictive asymmetry is an information-theoretic method that uses entropy estimators from Entropies.jl. The particular implementation of predictive asymmetry used here is based on computing Transfer Entropy across a range of temporal prediction lags. We here use a simple estimator that counts visitation frequency of states in a rectangular binning of the state space. For more background on transfer entropy and details on embedding parameters and different estimators, please see the documentation.
ηs = 1:10 # Prediction lags
# Specify an underlying estimator for transfer entropy
est = VisitationFrequency(RectangularBinning(4))
pa_xy = predictive_asymmetry(x, y, est, ηs) # from x to y
pa_yx = predictive_asymmetry(y, x, est, ηs) # from y to x
pa_yz = predictive_asymmetry(y, z, est, ηs) # etc...
pa_zy = predictive_asymmetry(z, y, est, ηs)
pa_xz = predictive_asymmetry(x, z, est, ηs)
pa_zx = predictive_asymmetry(z, x, est, ηs)
;
p_xy = plot(ηs, pa_xy, label = L"x \to y", c = :black)
plot!(ηs, pa_yx, label = L"y \to x", c = :red)
hline!([0], lw = 1, α = 0.2, c = :black, label = "")
p_yz = plot(ηs, pa_yz, label = L"y \to z", c = :red)
plot!(ηs, pa_zy, label = L"z \to y", c = :blue)
hline!([0], lw = 1, α = 0.2, c = :black, label = "")
p_xz = plot(ηs, pa_xz, label = L"x \to z", c = :black)
plot!(ηs, pa_zx, label = L"z \to x", c = :blue)
hline!([0], lw = 1, α = 0.2, c = :black, label = "")
plot(p_xy, p_yz, p_xz, lw = 1.5, layout = grid(3, 1),
size = (600, 600), link= :all, legend = :outerright,
xlabel =["" "" "Prediction lag "*L"(\eta)"], ylabel = L"\mathbb{A}(\eta)\ [bits]")
The predictive asymmetry results can be interpreted as follows: If two variables $a$ and $b$ are dynamically coupled in a unidirectional causal relationship $a \to b$, then we expect the predictive asymmetry from the driver variable $a$ to the response variable $b$ to be positive: ${\mathbb{A}}_{a \to b} > 0$. Conversely, we expect the predictive asymmetry from the response variable $b$ to the driver variable $a$ to be zero or negative: $\mathbb{A}_{b \to a} \leq 0$. If there is a bidirectional coupling, then we expect both $\mathbb{A}_{a \to b}$ and $\mathbb{A}_{b \to a}$ to be positive. Furthermore, we expect the predictive asymmetry to converge towards zero with increasing prediction lag in a system-dependent manner, as the influence of the driver on the response variable diminishes.
In our example system, we have two direct causal relationships, $x \to y$ and $y \to z$, and one indirect causal relationship $x \to z$. All these relationships are unidirectional. Our results show that the predictive asymmetry for the direct relationships $\mathbb{A}_{x \to y}$ and $\mathbb{A}_{y \to z}$ are both positive. The indirect relationship $\mathbb{A}_{x \to z}$ is also positive but arguably a bit weaker. In the non-causal direction, $\mathbb{A}_{y \to x}$, $\mathbb{A}_{z \to y}$ and $\mathbb{A}_{z \to x}$ are all negative. In this example the predictive asymmetry is thus able to detect the underlying causal relationships and characterize them as unidirectional.
However, these pairwise results do not tell us whether $x \to z$ is a direct relationship or is accounted for by the intermediate variable $y$. To further distinguish between direct and indirect causal relationships, we can compute the conditional predictive asymmetry:
Conditional Predictive Asymmetry
If $x \to y$ and $y \to z$, then the causal relationship $x \to z$ is mediated by the variable $y$, and the variable $x$ should not contain any independent information on $z$ that is not already contained in $y$. In other words, we expect the conditional predictive asymmetry $\mathbb{A}_{x \to z | y}$ to vanish. To explore this, we can simply add the third variable as a conditional in the predictive_asymmetry
function:
pa_xyz = predictive_asymmetry(x, y, z, est, ηs)
pa_yxz = predictive_asymmetry(y, x, z, est, ηs)
pa_yzx = predictive_asymmetry(y, z, x, est, ηs)
pa_zyx = predictive_asymmetry(z, y, x, est, ηs)
pa_xzy = predictive_asymmetry(x, z, y, est, ηs)
pa_zxy = predictive_asymmetry(z, x, y, est, ηs)
;
p_xyz = plot(ηs, pa_xyz, label = L"x \to y | z", c = :black)
plot!(ηs, pa_yxz, label = L"y \to x | z", c = :red)
hline!([0], α = 0.2, c = :black, label = "")
p_yzx = plot(ηs, pa_yzx, label = L"y \to z | x", c = :red)
plot!(ηs, pa_zyx, label = L"z \to y | x", c = :blue)
hline!([0], α = 0.2, c = :black, label = "")
p_xzy = plot(ηs, pa_xzy, label = L"x \to z | y", c = :black)
plot!(ηs, pa_zxy, label = L"z \to x | y", c = :blue)
hline!([0], α = 0.2, c = :black, label = "")
plot(p_xyz, p_yzx, p_xzy, lw = 1.5, layout = grid(3, 1),
size = (600, 600), link= :all, legend = :outerright,
xlabel =["" "" "Prediction lag "*L"(\eta)"], ylabel = L"\mathbb{A}(\eta)\ [bits]")
Predictive asymmetry for the direct causal relationships $x \to y$ and $y \to z$ seem to be qualitatively unaffected by conditioning on a third variable. For the indirect relationship $x \to z$, however, the result becomes a bit more ambiguous when conditioning on the intermediate variable $y$.
The difficulty in interpreting the results for $\mathbb{A}_{x \to z | y}$ brings up an important issue: the predictive asymmetry is ultimately a statistical approach to causality detection, and we are dealing with finite time series (500 observations) of a stochastic system. How robust are these results to statistical fluctuations and how do we assess the sensitivity and specificity of the predictive asymmetry?
A common approach to limit false positives in causal inference from time series is the method of surrogates. Surrogates are copies of the original time series where some specific properties of the data have been randomized to break the causal coupling. We provide a wide range of different surrogate techniques in the TimeSeriesSurrogates.jl package.
In the case of real-world data, the effect of statistical fluctuations can be assessed by iterative resampling within the uncertainty envelopes (e.g. error bars) of the observations. Here we can iterate over multiple realizations of the stochastic system.
Statistical testing with surrogates
# bundle the example system in a function
function example_system(npts)
N = Normal(0, 1)
a₁, a₂ = 0.7, 0.1
b₁, b₂ = 0.75, 0.2
c₁, c₂ = 0.6, 0.2
C₁₂, C₂₃ = 0.4, 0.4
ϵ₁, ϵ₂, ϵ₃ = 0.3, 0.3, 0.3
s = rand(npts, 3)
for t in 5:npts
s[t,1] = a₁*s[t-1,1] - a₂*s[t-4,1] + ϵ₁*rand(N)
s[t,2] = b₁*s[t-1,2] - b₂*s[t-4,2] + C₁₂*s[t-1,1] + ϵ₂*rand(N)
s[t,3] = c₁*s[t-1,3] - c₂*s[t-3,3] + C₂₃*s[t-1,2] + ϵ₃*rand(N)
end
x, y, z = [s[:, i] for i = 1:3]
return x, y, z
end
npts = 500
n_reps = 50 # number of realizations of the system
n_surr = 20 # number of surrogates per realization
surr_type = RandomShuffle() # the simplest type of surrogate
pas_xyz = zeros(n_reps, length(ηs))
pas_yxz = zeros(n_reps, length(ηs))
pas_yzx = zeros(n_reps, length(ηs))
pas_zyx = zeros(n_reps, length(ηs))
pas_xzy = zeros(n_reps, length(ηs))
pas_zxy = zeros(n_reps, length(ηs))
pas_xyz_surr = zeros(n_reps, n_surr, length(ηs))
pas_yxz_surr = zeros(n_reps, n_surr, length(ηs))
pas_yzx_surr = zeros(n_reps, n_surr, length(ηs))
pas_zyx_surr = zeros(n_reps, n_surr, length(ηs))
pas_xzy_surr = zeros(n_reps, n_surr, length(ηs))
pas_zxy_surr = zeros(n_reps, n_surr, length(ηs))
for i in 1:n_reps
x, y, z = example_system(npts)
pas_xyz[i, :] = predictive_asymmetry(x, y, z, est, ηs)
pas_yxz[i, :] = predictive_asymmetry(y, x, z, est, ηs)
pas_yzx[i, :] = predictive_asymmetry(y, z, x, est, ηs)
pas_zyx[i, :] = predictive_asymmetry(z, y, x, est, ηs)
pas_xzy[i, :] = predictive_asymmetry(x, z, y, est, ηs)
pas_zxy[i, :] = predictive_asymmetry(z, x, y, est, ηs)
sx = surrogenerator(x, surr_type)
sy = surrogenerator(y, surr_type)
sz = surrogenerator(z, surr_type)
for k in 1:n_surr
pas_xyz_surr[i, k, :] = predictive_asymmetry(sx(), sy(), sz(), est, ηs)
pas_yxz_surr[i, k, :] = predictive_asymmetry(sy(), sx(), sz(), est, ηs)
pas_yzx_surr[i, k, :] = predictive_asymmetry(sy(), sz(), sx(), est, ηs)
pas_zyx_surr[i, k, :] = predictive_asymmetry(sz(), sy(), sx(), est, ηs)
pas_xzy_surr[i, k, :] = predictive_asymmetry(sx(), sz(), sy(), est, ηs)
pas_zxy_surr[i, k, :] = predictive_asymmetry(sz(), sx(), sy(), est, ηs)
end
end
# prepare quantiles for plotting
# get three quantiles for ribbon plot across realizations
Axyz = [quantile(pas_xyz[:, i], [0.025, 0.50, 0.975] ) for i in ηs]
Ayxz = [quantile(pas_yxz[:, i], [0.025, 0.50, 0.975] ) for i in ηs]
Ayzx = [quantile(pas_yzx[:, i], [0.025, 0.50, 0.975] ) for i in ηs]
Azyx = [quantile(pas_zyx[:, i], [0.025, 0.50, 0.975] ) for i in ηs]
Axzy = [quantile(pas_xzy[:, i], [0.025, 0.50, 0.975] ) for i in ηs]
Azxy = [quantile(pas_zxy[:, i], [0.025, 0.50, 0.975] ) for i in ηs]
# get upper quantile of surrogates
Sxyz = [quantile(reshape(pas_xyz_surr, (length(ηs), n_surr*n_reps))[i,:], 0.99) for i in ηs]
Syxz = [quantile(reshape(pas_yxz_surr, (length(ηs), n_surr*n_reps))[i,:], 0.99) for i in ηs]
Syzx = [quantile(reshape(pas_yzx_surr, (length(ηs), n_surr*n_reps))[i,:], 0.99) for i in ηs]
Szyx = [quantile(reshape(pas_zyx_surr, (length(ηs), n_surr*n_reps))[i,:], 0.99) for i in ηs]
Sxzy = [quantile(reshape(pas_xzy_surr, (length(ηs), n_surr*n_reps))[i,:], 0.99) for i in ηs]
Szxy = [quantile(reshape(pas_zxy_surr, (length(ηs), n_surr*n_reps))[i,:], 0.99) for i in ηs]
;
ps_xyz = plot(ηs, getindex.(Axyz, 2), label = L"x \to y | z", c = :black,
ribbon = (getindex.(Axyz, 2) - getindex.(Axyz, 1), getindex.(Axyz, 3) - getindex.(Axyz, 2)))
plot!(ηs, getindex.(Ayxz, 2), label = L"y \to x | z", c = :red,
ribbon = (getindex.(Ayxz, 2) - getindex.(Ayxz, 1), getindex.(Ayxz, 3) - getindex.(Ayxz, 2)))
plot!(ηs, Sxyz, ls = :dash, c = :black, label = L"x_{surr} \to y | z")
plot!(ηs, Syxz, ls = :dash, c = :red, label = L"y_{surr} \to x | z")
ps_yzx = plot(ηs, getindex.(Ayzx, 2), label = L"y \to z | x", c = :red,
ribbon = (getindex.(Ayzx, 2) - getindex.(Ayzx, 1), getindex.(Ayzx, 3) - getindex.(Ayzx, 2)))
plot!(ηs, getindex.(Azyx, 2), label = L"z \to y | x", c = :blue,
ribbon = (getindex.(Azyx, 2) - getindex.(Azyx, 1), getindex.(Azyx, 3) - getindex.(Azyx, 2)))
plot!(ηs, Syzx, ls = :dash, c = :red, label = L"y_{surr} \to z | x")
plot!(ηs, Szyx, ls = :dash, c = :blue, label = L"z_{surr} \to y | x")
ps_xzy = plot(ηs, getindex.(Axzy, 2), label = L"x \to z | y", c = :black,
ribbon = (getindex.(Axzy, 2) - getindex.(Axzy, 1), getindex.(Axzy, 3) - getindex.(Axzy, 2)))
plot!(ηs, getindex.(Azxy, 2), label = L"z \to x | y", c = :blue,
ribbon = (getindex.(Azxy, 2) - getindex.(Azxy, 1), getindex.(Azxy, 3) - getindex.(Azxy, 2)))
plot!(ηs, Sxzy, ls = :dash, c = :black, label = L"x_{surr} \to z | y")
plot!(ηs, Szxy, ls = :dash, c = :blue, label = L"z_{surr} \to x | y")
plot(ps_xyz, ps_yzx, ps_xzy, lw = 1.5, layout = grid(3, 1), fillalpha = 0.3,
size = (600, 600), link= :all, legend = :outerright, legendfontsize = 12,
xlabel =["" "" "Prediction lag "*L"(\eta)"], ylabel = L"\mathbb{A}(\eta)\ [bits]")
When iterating over multiple realizations of the system, we find that conditional predictive asymmetry values for the relationships $x \to y | z$ and $y \to z | x$ are well above the surrogates, whereas for $x \to z | y$ it is not, suggesting that the latter is an indirect relationship mediated by $y$.
Other examples can be found in the short tutorials on CausalityTools and UncertainData.


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| Type of file |
Description |
Link (Type of file) |
| Fabrication files: vectors(s) / 3D model(s) |
Meshmixer file |
(mix) |
| Fabrication files: vectors(s) / 3D model(s) |
123D Catch (export) file |
(stl) |
| Fabrication files: vectors(s) / 3D model(s) |
Zortrax M200 printing file |
(zcode) |


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BLUE A film review by James Berardinelli Copyright 1994 James Berardinelli
Rating (Linear 0 to 10): 8.8
Date Released: varies Running Length: 1:38 Rated: No MPAA Rating (Sexual situations, mature themes, nudity)
Starring: Juliette Binoche, Benoit Regent, Florence Pernel, Charlotte Very Director: Krzysztof Kieslowski Producer: Marin Karmitz Screenplay: Krzysztof Kieslowski and Krzysztof Piesiewicz Music: Zbigniew Preisner Released by Miramax Films In French with subtitles
"Blue, liberty; White, equality; Red, fraternity. We wanted to show what these well-known historical notions mean to us today, who already possess liberty, who are already equal, and for whom fraternity is a common ideal. Therefore, in BLUE, liberty is not treated in a social or political way ... but if we talk about liberty, we mean individual liberty, the liberty of life itself."  The physical recovery proves less difficult than the emotional one, and Julie ends up selling her house, burning her late composer-husband's compositions, putting her mother in a home, and running off to live in relative anonymity, with "no memories, no love, no children." Life, however, is intent on forcing Julie to confront certain elements of her past that she might rather not face.
BLUE, the first of Krzysztof Kieslowski's "colors" trilogy (WHITE and RED have recently been completed, marking the director's farewell to the industry, as he has announced his retirement), is a powerful motion picture--both in terms of its dramatic impact and in its method of presentation.
Reminiscent of FEARLESS in the manner that it handles the transformation of an individual through a life-altering tragedy, BLUE delves deeply into the psyche of Julie and leads us to examine our own perspectives on life, loneliness, and liberty as we watch her cope with her new, and dramatically different, existence. We are also reminded that control is frequently an illusion.
Juliette Binoche, in what amounts to a one-woman show, turns in her best performance since THE UNBEARABLE LIGHTNESS OF BEING, and arguably her most accomplished ever. She manages to bring an element of humanity and sympathy to a potentially unsympathetic character. There is little in Julie, as written, for the audience to latch onto, but Ms. Binoche provides the emotional link to the story.
Along with director of photography Slawomir Idziak, Krzysztof Kieslowski has created one of the most technically impressive productions in recent years, rivaling Martin Scorsese's THE AGE OF INNOCENCE for sheer visual impact. Mr. Kieslowski uses light and shadow like a painter uses his pallet, and even some of the most simple images--such as a sugar cube absorbing coffee--are memorable. Then there's the use of color--and one color in particular. In addition to blue filters and blue lighting, any number of objects are blue--a foil balloon, a tinted window, awnings, a folder, the walls of a room, coats, skirts, scarves, blouses, jeans, shirts, trash bags, crystals, a lollypop and its wrapper, binders, graffiti, a pool, a van, and a pen. Each use of the title color underlines the central messages.
Lately, a number of French imports have had music as a common element. These have included such titles as TOUS LES MATINS DU MONDE, UN COEUR EN HIVER, THE ACCOMPANIST, and now BLUE. Mr. Kieslowski makes use of Zbigniew Preisner's grand score in the same innovative fashion that he molds the visual facets of his project. The music mirrors the actions.
Coping with loss and trying to build life anew is certainly not a unique theme, but the manner in which BLUE portrays one woman's journey along this path is fresh and eye-opening. As rich in emotional impact as in style, this motion picture sets a high standard that we as viewers can only hope the other two chapters of the trilogy will match.
- James Berardinelli<EMAIL_ADDRESS>.
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Summary
The PerfStat client application is responsoble for gathering performance data on the client and sending it to the PerfStat server. The client application has it's own daemon and log.
Client Daemon
The PerfStat client daemon program is called perfctl. The main function of the perfctl daemon is to schedule and execute the client programs. The client programs which get executed are defined under the METRICS field in the perf-conf configuration file. The client programs gather and format performance data and place that data into a temporary file called perf.out. From there the transport program takes the data and sends it to the PerfStat server.
Transport Program
The PerfStat transport program is called perf. It is responsible for transporting the client data from the client to the server. It takes any data in the perf.out file, packages the data, establishes a connection the PerfStat server and sends the data accross the establsihed connection.
Client Programs
The PerfStat client programs are the programs that gather client data to be sent to the PerfStat server. Within the PerfStat application we refer to these programs as services. These programs could be compiled perl, C, java, or anything else including shell and perl scripts. The transport program perf can be called directly as well to allow for user defined services.
Client Log
The PerfStat client has a separate log located under /var/logs/perfctl.log. By analyzing the perfctl.log you should be able to tell if the issue is related to the client. The client log uses the following format:
[Timestamp] [Client Program] [Alert Level] [Message]
[Sat Apr 9 20:37:34 2005] io.pl: WARNING: Data for io service was not collected during this sampling!
In the above example we see that on Apr 9 the io.pl client program/service encountered a warning event, no data was gathered for the io service during that sampling period.
Alert Levels - The PerfStat client log has the following alert levels: DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, and ERROR.
DEBUG - By default debug log messages are not enabled. If debug is enabled much more information will be displayed in the perfctl.log. You can enable debug by setting the DEBUG field to "1" in the perf-conf configuration file and then restarting the PerfStat client application.


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How to make stuffed peppers with tuna! EASY RECIPE!
Have a look at my new #1min-recipe for stuffed peppers. Inspired from the book “Ouzo & Mezes” by Panagiotis Alexopoulos and Anastasia Zarboni. Enjoy!
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Introduction to CardioVascular Fluid Mechanix
The Part I of the Diploma in Web Development course aims to give you the knowledge and skills to start developing your own websites and web applications. This course focuses on the practical application of the technologies used in web development.
This course takes place over four weeks and includes 10 lessons which take you through the process of creating web content step by step. In addition to the live presentations, all lessons can be accessed 24 hours after their webinar date for your convenience. You will also have full tutor support throughout the course making applying your new found knowledge easier than ever.


About me
A highly resourceful, innovative, and competent software developer with extensive experience
in the layout, design and coding of web application. Having the enthusiasm and ambition to complete
projects to the highest standard.
Education
Bachelor of Engineering
(Computer Science and Engineering)
Gujarat Technical University
2014
Experience
(Since July,2014)
-
Working with designers, Front End and project management staff to capture
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Requirements gathering for the functional elements of website projects.
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Also responsible for liaising with clients and ensuring that all work carried out complies with standards and guidelines.
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Implemented web APIs of Yodlee, Paypal, Intercom, Authorized.net, Google, Facebook, Shippo etc. for some
projects during my work.
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Created Websites using react+redux technologies
Technologies
Communication Details
+91-8460097292
janibhautik@gmail.com


Rendering the Allah ligature
Introduction
In certain types of literature, the name Allah and words related to this name are given unique rendering. Unicode has a presentation form character (U+FDF2 ARABIC LIGATURE ALLAH ISOLATED FORM) that implements this rendering and, while this can work (in some fonts) for the word in isolation, it doesn’t help users obtain special rendering in other contexts where it is desired. Due to these limitations, SIL does not recommend use of U+FDF2.
The Unicode Standard core specification provides the following recommendation:
When the formation of the allah ligature is desired, the recommended way to represent the word would be <alef, lam, lam, shadda, superscript alef, heh> <0627, 0644, 0644, 0651, 0670, 0647>. In non-Arabic languages, other forms of heh, such as heh goal (U+06C1), may also form the ligature. Extra care should be taken not to form the ligature in the absence of the shadda and the superscript alef, as the sequences <alef, lam, lam, heh> and <alef, lam, lam, shadda, heh> exist in Persian and other languages with different meanings or pronunciations, where the formation of the ligature would be incorrect and inappropriate.[1]
Implementers desiring to support the many languages that utilize Arabic script will find it hard to know exactly when the special rendering (or ligature) should be generated and when it should not. The following set of rules provides correct results in most situations but permits suppressing the special rendering in cases where it is not desired.
The rules as implemented in SIL fonts
A sequence of lam lam heh should be rendered with the ligature form if all the following conditions are met:
- One or both of the following are true:
- the sequence is immediately preceded by an isolate alef
- a shadda follows the second lam
- Characters immediately preceding the first lam, if any, may have marks.
- The first lam may include a kasra (U+0650), but no other marks.
- The shadda may be followed or preceded by either a superscript-alef or a fatha but no other marks.
- The heh must be final form and may have marks.
For the purposes of the above rules:
- alef can be any alef-like character.
- In SIL fonts we support alef-madda (U+0622), alef-hamza (U+0623), alef-hamza-below (U+0625), alef (U+0627), alef-wasla (U+0671) but not high-hamza-alef (U+0675)
- heh can be either heh (U+0647) or heh-goal (U+06C1)
Additional:
- If there is an isolate alef but no marks on the second lam then shadda superscript-alef should be displayed on that lam.
- To disable the special rendering, insert a zero-width-joiner (U+200D) somewhere in the sequence. (See Ligatures and ZWJ for why this is the recommended character to use.)
- U+FDF2 should always display as if it were initial alef lam lam shadda superscript-alef final heh.
Sample results
| Characters | → | Glyph | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| ا + ل + ل + ه | → | الله | Ligature is formed (U+0647) |
| ا + ل + ل + ہ | → | اللہ | Ligature is formed (U+06C1) |
| ٱ + ل + ل + ّ + ه | → | ٱللّه | Ligature is formed |
| ا + ل + ل + ّ + َ + ه | → | اللَّه | Ligature is formed |
| ا + ل + ل + ّ + ٰ + ه | → | اللّٰه | Ligature is formed |
| ل + ل + ّ + ه | → | للّه | Ligature is formed |
| ل + ZWJ + ل + ّ + ه | → | للّه | Ligature is not formed |
| ل + ل + ه | → | لله | Ligature is not formed |
| ل + ِ + ل + ّ + ه + ْ | → | لِلّهْ | Ligature is formed |
| ا + ل + ْ + ا + ل + ل + ّ + ه + ْ | → | الْاللّهْ | Ligature is formed |
| ب + ِ + ل + ل + ّ + ه | → | بِللّه | Ligature is formed |
| ف + ل + ل + ّ + َ + ه | → | فللَّه | Ligature is formed |
| ف + ل + ل + ّ + َ + ه | → | فللَّه | Ligature is formed |
| ف + ل + ل + َ + ه | → | فللَه | Ligature is not formed |
1 The Unicode Consortium. The Unicode Standard, Version 14.0.0, (Mountain View, CA: The Unicode Consortium, 2021. ISBN 978-1-936213-29-0), pg 397.


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 Both at work with Corey and at home with my beautiful wife and children.
Copyright 2016 Nick Matheis