Microservices are often described as small, loosely coupled applications that follow the UNIX philosophy of “doing one thing well.” They have also been related to the Single Responsibility Principle, the first of the five principles making up SOLID. A microservices-based architecture is typically constructed around a set of common patterns. This set of patterns is actually consistent with all of the SOLID principles when thought of at the architectural rather than the class/module level. In this article, we’ll gain an understanding of each of the SOLID principles and how they relate to microservices.
A SOLID Architecture?
I have spent a significant portion of the last three years speaking and writing about the SOLID principles of object-oriented design. I spent the first year teaching SOLID much as expressed by Robert C. “Uncle Bob” Martin in his foundational book, Agile Software Development: Principles. About the same time I was embarking on a reintroduction to and exploration of functional programming, spending a significant amount of time with Clojure. Retraining my mind for functional thinking while simultaneously teaching the SOLID principles resulted in a perfect thought storm in my mind, resulting in the following question:
Is there an overlap between functional programming and the SOLID principles?
The thought journey that followed led me to start giving the talk entitled “Functional SOLID” on August 25, 2012. That same month I began publishing a four-part series of articles by the same name. In both of these presentations of my ideas, I related a couple of foundational memes:
-
Functional programming, especially within the Clojure programming language, provides wonderful constructs for building programs consistent with the SOLID principles.
-
The SOLID principles actually transcend all of programming, regardless of the particular programming paradigm (structured, object-oriented, functional) employed.
It is this second meme that provides the impetus for this particular article. At the conclusion of both presentations, I refer to Rich Hickey’s seminal Strange Loop keynote, “Simple Made Easy”. In his presentation, Hickey decries our continual conflation of the ideas of simplicity and ease by tracing the origins of both words:
-
Simple, from the Latin simplex, meaning “one fold or braid” (opposed to complex, meaning “many folds or braids,”) is an objective concept. In software we can relate it to the degree of interleaving of concerns in software components.
-
Easy, from the Latin adjacens, means “to lie near.” While “hard” does not trace to a root meaning “to lie far,” we can still understand that “easy” is a relative concept. What lies near, or is easy to me, is not necessarily easy or near to you. In software we can relate it to the programming languages, paradigms, framweworks, technologies, etc. with which we are intimately familiar.
This analysis led me to restate the SOLID principles in terms of another Rich Hickey word, complectedness, or the degree to which software concerns are interleaved:
- Single Responsibility Principle
-
Complecting responsibilities leads to rigid and/or fragile design.
- Open-Closed Principle
-
Complecting concretions of an abstraction in such a way that new concretions adversely affect existing, working concretions is problemmatic.
- Liskov Substitution Principle
-
Reuse via inheritance is dangerous. It often complects entities not in a true “is-a” relationship, which leads to non-substitutability.
- Interface Segregation Principle
-
Don’t complect clients with uninteresting operations by complecting unrelated groups of operations in a single entity!
- Dependency Inversion Principle
-
Transitive dependency leads to transitive complectedness!
As you can see, we’ve now stated the principles independently of any programming-paradigm specific language. It is this restatement that cemented in my mind the idea that SOLID actually transcends all of software engineering — software engineering principles that are universally true, regardless of the context in which they are applied. So, we can easily walk these principles up the abstraction ladder into the world of architecture.
Microservices Introduced
With businesses built around software now disrupting multiple industries that appeared to have stable leaders, the need has emerged for enterprises to create “software factories” built around the following principles:
-
Streaming customer feedback directly into rapid, iterative cycles of application development;
-
Horizontally scaling applications to meet user demand;
-
Compatibility with an enormous diversity of clients, with mobility (smartphones, tablets, etc.) taking the lead;
-
Continuous delivery of value, shrinking the cycle time from concept to cash.
Infrastructure has taken the lead in adapting to meet these needs with the move to the cloud, and Platform as a Service (PaaS) has raised the level of abstraction to a focus on an ecosystem of applications and services. However, most applications are still developed as if we’re living in the previous generation of both business and infrastructure: the monolithic application. Microservices — small, loosely coupled applications that follow the Unix philosophy of "doing one thing well" — represent the application development side of enabling rapid, iterative development, horizontal scale, polyglot clients, and continuous delivery. They also enable us to scale application development and eliminate long term commitments to a single technology stack.
I won’t belabor the introduction to microservices anymore, as a wealth of reading is already available all over the web. As a jumping off point, I invite the reader to dive into James Lewis' and Martin Fowler’s excellent coverage of the topic.
SOLID Microservices
Let’s now get to the heart of the matter: how do the patterns associated with a microservices architecture overlap with the SOLID principles? Let’s walk through each, briefly relating them in their natural context, and then swinging them into our microservices discussion.
Single Responsibility Principle
The Single Responsibility Principle (SRP) is stated by Martin as “each software module should have one and only one reason to change” [SRP]. Of all of the SOLID principles, the SRP is the one I’ve most often seen cited in the context of microservices.
One common thread between how Martin relates SOLID and microservices is change. Change in software is inevitable and constant. Requirements are realized as responsibilities doled out to various software modules. Requirements change leads to changes in responsibilities. If we couple responsibilities in a single module, then change to one responsibility can affect another unrelated responsibility simply due to its location. In other words, change one thing, sometimes another unrelated thing breaks. Risk goes up; change velocity goes down.
A monolithic architecture, no matter how modular on the inside, couples responsibilities together. Change cycles are coupled, increasing the risk associated with frequent deployments. Effective continuous delivery is far more difficult, as the release management process reimposes the waterfall process on the agile development team. If we instead separate architectural responsibilities into different microservices, we can decouple those change cycles, thus decreasing the risks associated with frequent deployments. Continuous delivery becomes more easily attainable.
The most common technique I’ve seen applied to decomposing a monolith into microservices is the bounded context from Domain-Driven Design. We identify discrete business capabilities, each of which owns and governs its own discrete segment of the overall data model for an organization. A microservice implements each business capability, encapsulating its data segment behind an often RESTful API. Overlaps between the capabilities (e.g. a shipping service and ordering service will both likely have the notion of customer, likely governed by a customer service) are realized by mappings in higher-order microservices or by utilizing hypermedia.
Open-Closed Principle
The Open-Closed Principle (OCP), first coined by Bertrand Meyer [OOSC], states that “software entities should be open for extension, but closed for modification.” Again we relate this principle to change. We should be able to change what a module does as software requirements change, but we should be able to do so without modifying any existing, working code.
At face value this looks impossible. How can we change the behavior of a module without changing its code? The key is in how we define the facade of the module, thinking at the appropriate level of abstraction.
Let’s draw an example from Java’s standard library.
What if my client code is provided an instance of java.util.HashMap
, and I instead want sorted keys?
I would need to not only provide an instance of java.util.TreeMap
to my client, but I would also need to change all of the existing references.
If I instead refer to the map abstraction as java.util.Map
(a Java interface), then I can provide my client with the new Map
type without changing any code.
By utilizing the appropriate module facade, we can decouple an abstraction from the its larger set of derivative behaviors.
What is our microservice facade? The API of course! As long as a given microservice continues to fulfill the contract expressed by its API, it should be possible to swap in new behaviors without changing any existing client code. This becomes supremely important when we consider the term of our commitment to a particular technology stack. Monolithic architectures are not closed to this particular type of modification, and the risk of incorporating new technology into an existing monolith can be very high. Microservices drastically reduce the risk associated with experimenting, even in production, with new technology stacks, and increase our ability to use the right tool for the job.
Another important technique enabled by the open-closed nature of microservices is polyglot persistence. By encapsulating the data store technology used for a particular business capability behind its facade (e.g. a recommendations service is very amenable to graph databases), we can hide the presence of that data store behind a microservice API. This enables us to both experiment with and utilize various data stores in advantageous contexts without polluting the overall service ecosystem with the semantics of each store.
Liskov Substitution Principle
The Liskov Substitution Principle (LSP) was born the same year as Meyer’s OCP, written down by Barbara Liskov.
The LSP is concerned with types and subtypes, focused on the idea that “subtypes must be substitutable for their base types.”
In object-oriented terms, drawing again from the Java language, if a class extends
from a parent class or implements
a parent interface, we should be able to use that class in the context of any code expecting an instance of the parent.
If at any time that code context exhibits aberrant behavior, we have violated the LSP with our class.
Extending the idea of object-oriented inheritance to logical architecture is a bit of a stretch, but let’s give it a try. We’ll start by again considering the microservice’s facade, or its API. From the client’s perspective, the API represents the “base type” for our microservice. So long as any microservice we swap in properly fulfills this API, we can say it’s consistent with the LSP.
It’s unlikely that we’ll often substitute different implementations of the same API at runtime, and it’s unclear to me what a child microservice might look like. However, consider the case of services that implement the same API, but that must implement different business rules or policies given the legal jurisdiction governing the data. Further, consider that regulatory compliance dicates that those services actually are deployed and run in the same geographic location governed by that legal jurisdiction. We could implement each instance of this API as a separate microservice and deploy each of them in the appropriate geography. From the client’s perspective, the substitution would be transparent (thus abiding by the LSP), and the “polymorphic” substitution could be performed by another higher-order microservice or global site-selection mechanism.
Interface Segregation Principle
The Interface Segregation Principle (ISP) is stated in Martin’s book as “clients should not be forced to depend on methods they do not use.” Martin introduces the concept of so-called “fat interfaces,” or interfaces whose method set is not cohesive. One can divide their method sets into multiple groups, each group serving a different set of interested clients. The primary reason for seeking to separate these groups into different modules is to prevent change driven by one set of clients from affecting other distinct groups of clients.
API’s implemented via monolithic architectures cannot abide by the ISP. Adding or improving capabilities to serve one group of clients must involve minimally a redeployment of all of the capabilities affecting all clients. More likely, a lengthy regression test phase will also be required, as we must ensure that these additional or improved capabilities have not damaged the system’s other capabilities.
Microservices, when designed well around bounded contexts, also abide by the ISP, as we enforce a hard boundary between interfaces by separating them into discrete, independently deployable units.
Dependency Inversion Principle
The Dependency Inversion Principle (DIP) tells us that “abstractions should not depend upon details. Details should depend upon abstractions.” Stated another way, “high-level modules should not depend on low-level modules.” Our abstractions, or higher-level modules, are what codify the important business knowledge inherent in a body of software, whereas our details, or lower-level modules, represent the mechanical recipes for carrying them out. One of the promises of the other principles is the ability to “swap out” the details beneath the abstractions when it becomes advantageous. However, when our higher-level modules have direct dependency on our lower-level modules, swapping out details often causes the abstraction itself to have to change. “Absurd” is Uncle Bob’s description of this situation.
The DIP typically deals with this scenario by defining service interfaces for each module. If a module requires services that are not relevant to its bounded context, rather than implementing them itself or directly delegating to a dependency, it instead declares a signature for that service within its service interface. This interface then becomes a secondary abstraction expressing all of the collaboration a module intends to do. Possible collaborators then cooperate with the module by implementing its service interface. In this way, they become dependent on the module, rather than the module becoming dependent on the collaborator!
In a microservices architecture, the DIP finds its realization in the API Gateway pattern. An API Gateway acts as a single point of entry into a microservices architecture for a given client. It plays a multi-faceted role in serving the diverse clients (i.e. disparate mobile device platforms) of the architecture by:
-
reducing the chattiness of the network by reducing the number of services consulted;
-
performing protocol translation (e.g. AMQP to HTTP) when a particular protocol is not well supported by the client;
-
aggregating service responses concurrently to reduce response latency;
-
transforming service responses to service the needs of specific devices, screen sizes, and use cases.
The important thing to note is that the “API” defined by the API Gateway is owned by the client in much the same way as the service interface is owned by a higher-level module. In this way, we invert the dependency between clients and the microservices themselves. Consult “Optimizing the Netflix API” for a fantastic example of this architectural pattern.
Conclusion
Experience has taught me that ease is often cheap but illusory, but that simplicity is a pearl of great price. Microservices are not easy, but they are simple. One of the reasons for their simplicity is what I see as their strong compatibility with the SOLID principles, not only of object-oriented design, but of all of software engineering. By resisting the temptation to interleave distinct business capabilities, we retain the ability to develop and deploy them in an agile manner. I hope you’ve found some value in this article, and I even hope you’ve found some things with which you disagree. Please sound off in the blogosphere, the Twitterverse, or wherever suits your fancy.
Cheers!
References
-
[OOSC] Meyer, Bertrand (1988). Object-Oriented Software Construction.
-
[SRP] Martin, Robert C. “The Single Responsibility Principle.” http://blog.8thlight.com/uncle-bob/2014/05/08/SingleReponsibilityPrinciple.html


{#- This file was automatically generated - do not edit -#} {% extends "main.html" %} {% block tabs %} {{ super() }} A modern framework for building modern CLI apps Supports Commands, Sub-commands, Validations, Dependency Injection, Piping, Enums/Custom types, Typo suggestions, Promting, Passwords and more!


Height variations within a population are largely genetic, but height variations between populations are mostly environmental, anthropometric history suggests.
Visualizing Gun Deaths
“If I had asked my customers what they wanted they would have told me faster horses.”
 The most common are
Donâ€™t forget that youâ€™re in a programming language and you have other tools at your disposal. Instead of creating one complex regular expression, itâ€™s often easier to write a series of simpler regexps. If you get stuck trying to create a single regexp that solves your problem, take a step back and think if you could break the problem down into smaller pieces, solving each challenge before moving onto the next one.
Use https://byuistats.github.io/M335/data/randomletters.txt from Task 11


RSIC and its subsidiaries is a family owned and operated factory of desserts from around the world, delivered to any place imaginable. We do not guarantee flavor or quality of custom “desserts”. We only provide the selection. For any complaints Contact your Congressman. For suggestions email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>home


New country, new rules
Switzerland is like heaven, so beautiful you will wish to stay and enjoy every moment. In terms of where we are staying (canton Valais), I cannot begin to describe how happy we are. We wake up to the view of mountains and shopping for food is like shopping in a boutique. We definitely got a boost in quality of life here.
So what are these new rules we learnt we have to follow and what is the process of moving like? Specifically for my friends who think relocating is a bed of roses. ITS NOT EASY! Sorry to burst anyone’s bubble but there are so many considerations to relocating! Quick examples: getting a permit to stay is a process of headaches on its own , language barrier (if you don’t speak German in this region it means a harder time or no chance at getting a job). Also, it is more of who you know and less of general application and this applies to both universities and work, so networking becomes a lifestyle. Lastly, the world of insurances you will have to consider is mind-blowing.
1. Registration for a permit goes by which canton you are living in and not plainly by country. This means if you are staying in Bern and move to Zurich, you will need to register again in Zurich and get a new permit. Unlike when we were in Ireland, you get one permit and it works anywhere in Ireland. For people who have ever moved to a new country, you know that this process takes time as well (here it is up to 8 weeks or more). Good thing is people are nice and help readily if you need advise. Please be aware of the information provided and note different cantons have different rules, make sure to check at the right migration offices for information.
2. Health insurance is mandatory from the day you entered Switzerland. There are a few companies so be prepared to meet a few agents to discuss health insurances. It can get tiring and confusing to decide on one. Also, even if you did not see a GP in that time since you arrived, you still have to pay from day one. Personally, I think its a good idea to have health insurance as healthcare is costly.
3. Finding the flat of your dreams can be difficult since there are certain things that are different in Switzerland. For example, our specific requirement came down to a flat with OUR OWN washing machine. Most flats you see come with a shared washing machine area. For us, this was something we could not see ourselves doing. There are set times for your turn with the washing so no way! Fortunately for us we got a flat with our own machine but one of the rules given to us was no use of washing machine on Sunday.
4. Rent is also high, with deposits going as high as 3 months rent. These flats come without furniture too! To add on to the list, it is compulsory that you get a personal liability insurance or you landlord will refuse your application. So start calculating in your head how costly things can get.
5. Food prices make me want to cry for help. Chicken is so expensive! I remember the first day I walked into the supermarket and tried to get chicken and my heart nearly stopped.  We have gotten into a routine now and obviously the prices don’t shock me anymore. I only feel a pinch when we cross the border to Italy and some foods seem way cheaper. But on the bright side, we are in cheese, chocolate and wine heaven! These three things are definitely affordable and it keeps me happy :)


hasMany
association with an inner Ext.grid.Panel
hasMany
association with an inner Ext.view.View
belongsTo
association using an Ext.XTemplate
hasOne
association using an Ext.XTemplate


Cast: Patrick Stewart, Hugh Jackman, Ian McKellen, Halle Berry, Famke Janssen, James Marsden, Bruce Davison, Tyler Mane, Rebecca Romijn-Stamos, Ray Park, Anna Paquin Writer: David Hayter Director: Bryan Singer
Review by Scott Hunt Movie Hunt: http://netdirect.net/~hunt/index.html
Rating: Near Miss (2 out of 4 stars)
(Romijn-Stamos). It changes skins from social commentary to action film to character study, never quite showing its face long enough to get a good look. What's seen in those glimpses are the promise of a thrilling,
potentially thought provoking franchise of movies.
an allegory to man's oppression of man, whether it's racial or ideologically based. The X-Men are a group of people whose genetic makeup differentiate them from the rest of mankind. Their mutant DNA gives them enhanced abilities. Some are powerful telepaths able to read minds, such as the X-Men's leader, Professor X (Stewart). Others can control magnetic fields, giving them mastery over anything with metal in
it, such as Magneto (McKellen). Still others have enhanced healing abilities, or can create ice, or fire. Rather than consider their abilities a gift, they are often viewing by those possessing them, mutants, as a curse, serving to ostracize them from society.
The comic book series has been wildly successful for decades, mixing kinetic, savage action with an often-blistering acuity for capturing the
despair of the downtrodden and disenfranchised. X-Men, the movie, gleans
the essence of the comic and effectively puts it on the screen.
The film opens as a flashback study of its villain, Magneto. Seen as a young boy, his family is ensnared in the machinations of the Nazi war engine as soldiers tear young Erik's parents from him as the family is sheparded into detention camps. The experience unalterably shapes his worldview. He thinks the only way for mutants to survive is to dominate those who would subjugate his kind.
His opposite, Professor X, has a background that's only hinted at. He is
obviously rich and influential. He believes that humans and mutants can co-exist, despite a senator's (Davidson) efforts to whip the country into an anti-mutant frenzy. It's a thinly veiled allusion to McCarthyism
and the nazi regime. Professor Xavier is an ersatz King to Magneto's Malcolm X.
With two decades worth of character development to mine and a squadron of characters to manage, Singer succeeds with mixed results. Hayter and Singer shrewdly balance the action scenes with character development, but due to time constraints, some actors come off better than others. Of
the X-Men, worst of the lot is Storm (Berry), who not only is given nothing to do, but has an accent that noticeably fades in and out. Wolverine is an intriguing mix of toughness and emotional vulnerability.
Blessed/cursed with a skeleton made of indestructible metal, blade-like claws that can project from his hands and the ability to heal from almost any wound, he forges a surrogate father relationship with Rogue (Paquin). Much of the film's empathetic and emotional strength draws from the wellspring of their budding relationship.
Jackman plays Wolverine with the sharpness of ..... While the classical theater trained Stewart and McKellen serves as solid bookends for the acting ensemble, it's Jackman who provides the entrancing, substantive middle. His Wolverine is perhaps the most confused and lonely of all the
deadly. Jackman could have done a lot of self-conscious posturing and overly pensive emoting, thereby crushing any hopes the film might have. Instead, he plays it remarkably straight. Wolverine is a confused, grown man yearning to find a place in the world, rather than a wisecracking, super thug with the right answer to every situation.
Cyclops (Marsden), the X-Men's field leader and love of Dr. Jean Grey (Janssen), projects a borderline arrogant smarminess. An unbalanced attempt is made at a potential love triangle between Wolverine, Cyclops and Grey, but it's a sparkless connection.
Of the evil Brotherhood of Mutants, Toad (Park) and Sabretooth (Mane) revel in the physicality of their roles. Sabretooth is an animalistic sledgehammer of force, showing a reckless brutality unhampered by any sign of true intelligence or cunning. Toad has all the grace of a grade school bully, enjoying any opportunity to inflict pain with the warped glee of a child burning ants with a magnifying glass. Romin-Stamos is a bit of a cipher as Mystique. She has few words of dialogue and is covered in blue scales and body paint, rendering her unrecognizable. Of all the evil mutants, her presence is compelling. Is this due to some heretofore-unseen acting ability, or the strength of the script playing to her acting weaknesses?
The gist of the story involves Magneto's attempt to influence world powers in embracing mutant kind, in the opposition to senator Kelly's dogmatism on the subject. To that effect, he plans to use a special device to genetically alter many of the world's leaders into mutants. Xavier means to stop him. It's an admittedly simplistic story, but it serves mainly to introduce the characters and set up conflicts for future films. Hopefully future X-Men films will present themselves with the same straight-faced earnestness of this one. By playing up the humanistic angle, rather than heroic preening, Singer has made a film that's accessible to both fans of the comic series and newcomers to the storyline. There are obvious rends and tears in the fabric of X-Men's script, but on the whole it plays as smart, fun entertainment with promise. What more can you ask of summer fare?
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


| TERMINAL_COLORS.D(5) | terminal-colors.d | TERMINAL_COLORS.D(5) |
The name is a utility name. The name is optional and when none is specified then the file is used for all unspecified utilities.
The term is a terminal identifier (the TERM environment variable). The terminal identifier is optional and when none is specified then the file is used for all unspecified terminals.
The type is a file type. Supported file types are:
If there are more files that match for a utility, then the file with the more specific filename wins. For example, the filename<EMAIL_ADDRESS>has less priority than<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The lowest priority are those files without a utility name and terminal identifier (e.g., "disable").
The user-specific $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/terminal-colors.d or $HOME/.config/terminal-colors.d overrides the global setting.
Disable colors for all compatible utils on a vt100 terminal:
Disable colors for all compatible utils except dmesg(1):
touch /etc/terminal-colors.d/dmesg.enable
The name is a logical name of color sequence (for example "error"). The names are specific to the utilities. For more details always see the COLORS section in the man page for the utility.
The color-sequence is a color name, ASCII color sequences or escape sequences.
| 0 | to restore default color |
| 1 | for brighter colors |
| 4 | for underlined text |
| 5 | for flashing text |
| 30 | for black foreground |
| 31 | for red foreground |
| 32 | for green foreground |
| 33 | for yellow (or brown) foreground |
| 34 | for blue foreground |
| 35 | for purple foreground |
| 36 | for cyan foreground |
| 37 | for white (or gray) foreground |
| 40 | for black background |
| 41 | for red background |
| 42 | for green background |
| 43 | for yellow (or brown) background |
| 44 | for blue background |
| 45 | for purple background |
| 46 | for cyan background |
| 47 | for white (or gray) background |
| \a | Bell (ASCII 7) |
| \b | Backspace (ASCII 8) |
| \e | Escape (ASCII 27) |
| \f | Form feed (ASCII 12) |
| \n | Newline (ASCII 10) |
| \r | Carriage Return (ASCII 13) |
| \t | Tab (ASCII 9) |
| \v | Vertical Tab (ASCII 11) |
| \? | Delete (ASCII 127) |
| \_ | Space |
| \\ | Backslash (\) |
| \^ | Caret (^) |
| \# | Hash mark (#) |
Please note that escapes are necessary to enter a space, backslash, caret, or any control character anywhere in the string, as well as a hash mark as the first character.
For example, to use a red background for alert messages in the output of dmesg(1), use:
| January 2014 | util-linux |


| Package | Description |
|---|---|
| equinox.controller |
This package contains controller classes.
|
| equinox.data.input |
This package contains process input objects.
|
| equinox.process |
This package cotains all process classes.
|
| equinox.task |
This package contains task classes.
|
| equinox.task.serializableTask |
This package contains the serializable form of savable tasks.
|
| Class and Description |
|---|
| ExternalFlightPlotInput
Class for external flight plot input.
|
| FlightPlotInput
Class for STH flight plot input.
|
| Class and Description |
|---|
| AircraftEquivalentStressType
Enumeration for equivalent stress type.
|
| EquivalentStressRatioType
Enumeration for equivalent stress ratio type.
|
| ExternalStatisticsInput.ExternalStatistic
Enumeration for statistics.
|
| ExternalStressSequenceComparisonInput.ExternalComparisonCriteria
Enumeration for comparison criteria.
|
| HistogramInput.HistogramDataType
Enumeration for histogram data type.
|
| LifeFactorType
Enumeration for life factor type.
|
| MyCheckInput.AircraftProgram
Enumeration for aircraft program.
|
| StatisticsInput.Statistic
Enumeration for statistics.
|
| StressSequenceComparisonInput.ComparisonCriteria
Enumeration for comparison criteria.
|
| UserProfile
Enumeration for user profile.
|
| Class and Description |
|---|
| AircraftEquivalentStressType
Enumeration for equivalent stress type.
|
| ExcaliburInput
Class for excalibur stress sorting plugin input data.
|
| FastEquivalentStressInput
Class for fast equivalent stress analysis input.
|
| FlightComparisonInput
Class for flight comparison input.
|
| HistogramInput
Class for histogram input.
|
| LevelCrossingInput
Class for level crossing input.
|
| Class and Description |
|---|
| AdaptDRFInput
Class for adapt DRF plugin input data.
|
| AircraftEquivalentStressType
Enumeration for equivalent stress type.
|
| CompareAircraftEquivalentStressesInput
Class for compare A/C equivalent stresses input.
|
| CompareAircraftEquivalentStressRatiosInput
Class for compare A/C model equivalent stress ratios input.
|
| CompareAircraftLifeFactorsInput
Class for compare A/C model life factors input.
|
| CompareDamageContributionsInput
Class for compare damage contributions input.
|
| CompareElementStressesInput
Class for compare element stresses input data.
|
| CompareLoadCasesInput
Class for compare load cases input.
|
| DamageAngleInput
Class for damage angle analysis input.
|
| EquivalentStressComparisonInput
Class for equivalent stress comparison input.
|
| EquivalentStressInput
Class for equivalent stress analysis input.
|
| EquivalentStressRatioComparisonInput
Class for equivalent stress ratio comparison input.
|
| ExcaliburInput
Class for excalibur stress sorting plugin input data.
|
| ExternalFlightComparisonInput
Class for external flight comparison input.
|
| ExternalFlightPlotInput
Class for external flight plot input.
|
| ExternalLevelCrossingInput
Class for external level crossing input.
|
| ExternalStatisticsInput
Class for external statistics input data.
|
| ExternalStressSequenceComparisonInput
Class for external stress sequence comparison input.
|
| FastEquivalentStressInput
Class for fast equivalent stress analysis input.
|
| FlightComparisonInput
Class for flight comparison input.
|
| FlightPlotInput
Class for STH flight plot input.
|
| GenerateStressSequenceInput
Class for generate STH input.
|
| Histogram3DInput
Class for histogram 3D input.
|
| HistogramInput
Class for histogram input.
|
| LevelCrossingInput
Class for level crossing input.
|
| LifeFactorComparisonInput
Class for life factor comparison input.
|
| LoadcaseDamageContributionInput
Class for loadcase damage contribution analysis input.
|
| MyCheckInput
Class for MyCheck input.
|
| PlotElementStressesInput
Class for plot element stresses input.
|
| PlotStructureInput
Class for plot A/C structure input data.
|
| RfortExtendedInput
Class for RFORT extended tool input.
|
| StatisticsInput
Class for statistics input.
|
| StressSequenceComparisonInput
Class for stress sequence comparison input.
|
| Class and Description |
|---|
| AdaptDRFInput
Class for adapt DRF plugin input data.
|
| AircraftEquivalentStressType
Enumeration for equivalent stress type.
|
| DamageAngleInput
Class for damage angle analysis input.
|
| EquivalentStressInput
Class for equivalent stress analysis input.
|
| ExcaliburInput
Class for excalibur stress sorting plugin input data.
|
| FastEquivalentStressInput
Class for fast equivalent stress analysis input.
|
| GenerateStressSequenceInput
Class for generate STH input.
|
| LoadcaseDamageContributionInput
Class for loadcase damage contribution analysis input.
|
| MyCheckInput
Class for MyCheck input.
|
| RfortExtendedInput
Class for RFORT extended tool input.
|


Address Multiple fields
This is a GOV.UK pattern
Using multiple fields
Only use multiple address fields when you know which regions the addresses will come from and can find a format that supports them all. This can be difficult to know if you’re asking for addresses outside the UK.
Advantages of multiple fields
Multiple fields mean:
- you can easily extract and use specific parts of an address (for example, street names or postcodes)
- you can give help for individual fields
- you can validate each part of the address separately
- users can complete the form using their browser’s auto-complete function
Disadvantages of multiple fields
Multiple fields have these disadvantages:
- it’s hard to find a single format that works for all addresses
- there’s no guarantee that users will use the fields the way you think they will
- users can’t easily paste addresses from their clipboard
If you use multiple fields
When using multiple fields, you should:
- avoid making individual fields mandatory (but warn users if they don’t fill in any fields)
- make the fields the appropriate length for the content - it helps people understand the form (for example, make postcode fields shorter than street fields)
- not make fields case sensitive (let people use upper or lower case)
- write ‘postcode’ as one word
- let people enter postcodes with or without spaces
Royal Mail doesn’t need a county as long as the town and postcode are included, but you should include a county field so that people who don’t know their postcode can give a valid address.


Run
$python -m SimpleHTTPServer <port_number>
in your terminal, choosing your port number or leaving it blank for 8000


"Interpose" produces a force that moves a vehicle to the midpoint of the imaginary line connecting two other agents.


Dear patients, families and friends,
It is with sadness that I announce the closing of LaGuardia Place Pediatrics effective October 14, 2016. Unfortunately after 21 years of independent pediatric practice LaGuardia Place Pediatrics has suffered the fate of many small businesses. Rising costs and increasing regulatory requirements in the face of decreasing reimbursements from medical insurance companies (not to mention increasing ‘hassle-factor’) make operating a quality small independent pediatric practice, such as LaGuardia Place Pediatrics, no longer practical.
I (Dr Papadeas) will no longer be available as your pediatrician as of Friday October 14, 2016. (Friday September 23, 2016 will be the final day I will be an in network Blue Cross provider). Until those dates I will be available for appointments to facilitate your transfer of care in addition to emergency visits, ‘sick visits’, ‘last’ Well Care visits and consultations.
It is important that you identify another pediatric provider and request to have your records transferred. As medical records are considered Protected Health Information (PHI) they may only be released upon written request by patient (if over 18) or parents/guardian (if younger than 18). To facilitate the process I have enclosed a medical record release authorization form. Please refer to FAQ attached. Additionally, your new provider may access all immunization records via NYC’s CityWide Immunization Registry (CIR).
This is the ‘official’ notice of closing, however I will continue to provide more detailed updates and information via email, facebook and our website LaGuardiaPlacePediatrics.com.
I assure you this decision was not an easy one. I have greatly valued our relationship and thank you for your loyalty and friendship over the years.
Best wishes for your future health,
Vicki Papadeas, MD


Safety
High Crypting level, with random generated characters, Decrypt function available (GUI version in VB only),
Generator of ASCII and Unicode characters using a mathematical algorithm.
Possibility to export the file in .crp format (version written in C).
Open-Source
Fully Open-Source, customization and source code changes to allow anyone to
adapt TinyCrypter to every need. Thanks to the versatility of the C language.
TinyCripter can be improved and enriched with new features.
Privacy is important
TinyCrypter takes a lot of your privacy, so all the files and / or texts you cripterai will always be safe.
everything you do will only be present on your hard-disk.
No data will be sent to companies.


Issue: WITH-OPEN-FILE-SETQReferences: WITH-OPEN-FILE
Related issues: WITH-OPEN-FILE-STREAM-EXTENT
Category: CLARIFICATION
Edit history: v1, 13 Feb 1991, Sandra Loosemore
v2, 11 Mar 1991, Sandra Loosemore
Problem description:
It isn't clear whether it is permissible for the variable bound to
a stream by WITH-OPEN-FILE, WITH-OPEN-STREAM, WITH-INPUT-FROM-STRING,
or WITH-OUTPUT-TO-STRING may be explicitly assigned to within the body.
The expansion of these macros must include some code to close the stream
after executing the body forms. Can this code refer to the stream
using the user-supplied variable, or must it use another "hidden"
variable in case the user-supplied variable has been assigned to in
the body forms?
Proposal (WITH-OPEN-FILE-SETQ:EXPLICITLY-VAGUE):
Clarify that the consequences of altering the values of the variables
bound to streams by WITH-OPEN-STREAM, WITH-INPUT-FROM-STREAM,
WITH-OUTPUT-TO-STREAM, and WITH-OPEN-FILE (by using SETQ, for example)
are undefined. A Common Lisp compiler may choose to issue a warning
if such a variable appears in a SETQ.
Rationale:
This is consistent with what CLtL says about altering the value of
the counter variable in a DOTIMES form.
Current Practice:
Lucid CL, Allegro CL, the Chestnut Lisp-to-C translator, and Symbolics
Common Lisp all implement WITH-OPEN-FILE in such a way that the
user-supplied variable is referenced to close the stream.
Cost to Implementors:
None, since this permits implementations to continue to use the
"obvious" expansion.
Cost to Users:
Probably none. Any user programs that depend on it working the other
way are already clearly not portable.
Cost of non-adoption:
The language specification will be vague. Users may have portability
problems.
Performance impact:
Negligible.
Benefits:
Users will know what to expect and will avoid a portability pitfall.
Esthetics:
Doesn't look too bad.
Discussion:
Kent Pitman notes:
It probably is worth mentioning that the most common abuse of this
situation I've seen is that sometimes users will create broadcast
streams, echo streams, etc., or even implementation-dependent
encapsulations of the indicated stream to the opened file and then set
it back to the indicated variable. (Whether the later call to CLOSE
is a good idea to do to the compound stream which results is something
that probably varies from implementation to implementation. This
proposal certainly makes it more clear that users who do this are
living on the edge.)
Anyway, I just wanted to emphasize that the only scenario was not
something bizarre like someone doing
(WITH-OPEN-FILE (TEMP ...)
(SETQ X (+ 7 2)) ...)


Offer facilitation, coaching, training, and consulting for (mostly) environmental nonprofits.
Develop strategy for and engage with members of CSS's close and extended networks of organizers, activists, and change-makers.
Develop a program plan and coordinate with other Program Directors to integrate all plans with CoLab's strategic intent. Leverage media and media platforms to advance economic democracy and self-determination. Build experiments to explore methods for establishing community-focused learning tools. Create workshops, courses, and fellowship opportunities for students and members of communities that the lab serves.
Selected Projects: The (Speculative) Futures of Libraries and Archives, The Collaborative Sci-Fi Generator, Alternative Futures Collective & Workshops, The Collective Courage Online Book Club.
Write, source, edit, and curate content for CoLab's award-winning blog. Support contributors from around the world to produce and publish multimedia content.
Work with individuals, collectives and organizations, within and outside of MIT, to produce media for CoLab Radio that documents local stories speaking to the history, challenges and hopes of a particular place and that corresponds with key CoLab themes of social justice and marginality.
Evolved internal communications systems through the introduction of Slack, developing IISC's voice through smart and entertaining social media curation, increasing understanding about audience perception through data collection, increasing in leadership as a graphic designer and communications strategist, managing the production of an organization style guide with Nimblebot, supervising of a graphic design fellow, and ongoing work directly with units to build an inspired suite of visuals.
Selected Projects: 21-Day Racial Equity Challenge.
Internal and External Strategic Communications, Social Media, Website development, Communications & Project Management tools.
Selected Projects: GoBoston2030.
Worked with the Cambridge Urban Agriculture Task Force (a subgroup of the Cambridge Food & Fitness Policy Council) to develop policy options for an urban agriculture ordinance. Coordinated research partnership with the Conservation Law Foundation, assisted in meeting facilitation, performed policy and implementation research, and managed document development.
Design, create and release content for client projects and senior associate on-site engagements.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% load crispy_forms_tags staticfiles %} {% block main_content %}
Members are the backbone of our community.
As a member, you can provide the extra insights that bring our resources alive, and help our knowledge base grow by uploading your own resources about innovation and best practice in campaigning and organising.
Anyone can become a member of The Campaigns Library. You just have to register, by filling out the form above. Once your registration is received, the Librarian will have a look and make sure your account is set up correctly. Then you’ll be up and running!
Once you are a member, you’ll be able to log in and:
The Campaigns Library is also a resource in and of itself - our own platform and information architecture system is fully open source. Your organisation can use the Library as its own resource management tool, and maintain either a public or private collection. Note that there are Terms and Conditions of Use applicable.
If you already belong to an Organisation with a collection please indicate this when you register, and the Librarian will confirm your access to the relevant Organisations.
If your organisation would like its own private collection, or to upload resources to the public Library, get in touch with the Librarian at librarian@the-open.org


RATE US
Please leave your feedback
Your Feedback
We would like your feedback to improve our website!!
What is your opinion on this website?
Your rating is: 3/5
Please select your feedback category bellow.
Please leave your feedback bellow:
Please leave your feedback
We would like your feedback to improve our website!!
What is your opinion on this website?
Your rating is: 3/5
Please select your feedback category bellow.
Please leave your feedback bellow:


statsmodels.tsa.statespace.kalman_filter.KalmanFilter¶
-
class
statsmodels.tsa.statespace.kalman_filter.
KalmanFilter
(k_endog, k_states, k_posdef=None, loglikelihood_burn=0, tolerance=1e-19, results_class=None, kalman_filter_classes=None, **kwargs)[source]¶ State space representation of a time series process, with Kalman filter
Parameters: - k_endog (array_like or integer) – The observed time-series process \(y\) if array like or the number of variables in the process if an integer.
- k_states (int) – The dimension of the unobserved state process.
- k_posdef (int, optional) – The dimension of a guaranteed positive definite covariance matrix describing the shocks in the measurement equation. Must be less than or equal to k_states. Default is k_states.
- loglikelihood_burn (int, optional) – The number of initial periods during which the loglikelihood is not recorded. Default is 0.
- tolerance (float, optional) – The tolerance at which the Kalman filter determines convergence to steady-state. Default is 1e-19.
- results_class (class, optional) – Default results class to use to save filtering output. Default is FilterResults. If specified, class must extend from FilterResults.
- **kwargs – Keyword arguments may be used to provide values for the filter, inversion, and stability methods. See set_filter_method, set_inversion_method, and set_stability_method. Keyword arguments may be used to provide default values for state space matrices. See Representation for more details.
Notes
There are several types of options available for controlling the Kalman filter operation. All options are internally held as bitmasks, but can be manipulated by setting class attributes, which act like boolean flags. For more information, see the set_* class method documentation. The options are:
- filter_method
- The filtering method controls aspects of which Kalman filtering approach will be used.
- inversion_method
- The Kalman filter may contain one matrix inversion: that of the forecast error covariance matrix. The inversion method controls how and if that inverse is performed.
- stability_method
- The Kalman filter is a recursive algorithm that may in some cases suffer issues with numerical stability. The stability method controls what, if any, measures are taken to promote stability.
- conserve_memory
- By default, the Kalman filter computes a number of intermediate matrices at each iteration. The memory conservation options control which of those matrices are stored.
- filter_timing
- By default, the Kalman filter follows Durbin and Koopman, 2012, in initializing the filter with predicted values. Kim and Nelson, 1999, instead initialize the filter with filtered values, which is essentially just a different timing convention.
The filter_method and inversion_method options intentionally allow the possibility that multiple methods will be indicated. In the case that multiple methods are selected, the underlying Kalman filter will attempt to select the optional method given the input data.
For example, it may be that INVERT_UNIVARIATE and SOLVE_CHOLESKY are indicated (this is in fact the default case). In this case, if the endogenous vector is 1-dimensional (k_endog = 1), then INVERT_UNIVARIATE is used and inversion reduces to simple division, and if it has a larger dimension, the Cholesky decomposition along with linear solving (rather than explicit matrix inversion) is used. If only SOLVE_CHOLESKY had been set, then the Cholesky decomposition method would always be used, even in the case of 1-dimensional data.
Methods
bind
(endog)Bind data to the statespace representation filter
([filter_method, inversion_method, …])Apply the Kalman filter to the statespace model. impulse_responses
([steps, impulse, …])Impulse response function initialize_approximate_diffuse
([variance])Initialize the statespace model with approximate diffuse values. initialize_known
(initial_state, …)Initialize the statespace model with known distribution for initial state. initialize_stationary
()Initialize the statespace model as stationary. loglike
(**kwargs)Calculate the loglikelihood associated with the statespace model. loglikeobs
(**kwargs)Calculate the loglikelihood for each observation associated with the statespace model. set_conserve_memory
([conserve_memory])Set the memory conservation method set_filter_method
([filter_method])Set the filtering method set_filter_timing
([alternate_timing])Set the filter timing convention set_inversion_method
([inversion_method])Set the inversion method set_stability_method
([stability_method])Set the numerical stability method simulate
(nsimulations[, measurement_shocks, …])Simulate a new time series following the state space model Attributes
conserve_memory
(int) Memory conservation bitmask. design
dtype
(dtype) Datatype of currently active representation matrices endog
filter_augmented
(bool) Flag for augmented Kalman filtering. filter_collapsed
(bool) Flag for Kalman filtering with collapsed observation vector. filter_conventional
(bool) Flag for conventional Kalman filtering. filter_exact_initial
(bool) Flag for exact initial Kalman filtering. filter_extended
(bool) Flag for extended Kalman filtering. filter_method
(int) Filtering method bitmask. filter_methods
filter_square_root
(bool) Flag for square-root Kalman filtering. filter_timing
(int) Filter timing. filter_univariate
(bool) Flag for univariate filtering of multivariate observation vector. filter_unscented
(bool) Flag for unscented Kalman filtering. inversion_method
(int) Inversion method bitmask. inversion_methods
invert_cholesky
(bool) Flag for Cholesky inversion method. invert_lu
(bool) Flag for LU inversion method. invert_univariate
(bool) Flag for univariate inversion method (recommended). memory_conserve
(bool) Flag to conserve the maximum amount of memory. memory_no_filtered
(bool) Flag to prevent storing filtered state and covariance matrices. memory_no_forecast
(bool) Flag to prevent storing forecasts. memory_no_gain
(bool) Flag to prevent storing the Kalman gain matrices. memory_no_likelihood
(bool) Flag to prevent storing likelihood values for each observation. memory_no_predicted
(bool) Flag to prevent storing predicted state and covariance matrices. memory_no_smoothing
(bool) Flag to prevent storing likelihood values for each observation. memory_no_std_forecast
(bool) Flag to prevent storing standardized forecast errors. memory_options
memory_store_all
(bool) Flag for storing all intermediate results in memory (default). obs
(array) Observation vector – \(y~(k\_endog \times nobs)\) obs_cov
obs_intercept
prefix
(str) BLAS prefix of currently active representation matrices selection
solve_cholesky
(bool) Flag for Cholesky and linear solver inversion method (recommended). solve_lu
(bool) Flag for LU and linear solver inversion method. stability_force_symmetry
(bool) Flag for enforcing covariance matrix symmetry stability_method
(int) Stability method bitmask. stability_methods
state_cov
state_intercept
time_invariant
(bool) Whether or not currently active representation matrices are time-invariant timing_init_filtered
(bool) Flag for the alternate timing convention (Kim and Nelson, 2012). timing_init_predicted
(bool) Flag for the default timing convention (Durbin and Koopman, 2012). timing_options
transition


In this example we set the values of the Custom Element BarGauge dynamiclly by clicking on checkboxes in a list


Inverse kinematics is nothing more than geometry between the links and the joints. For this reason we need to remember some of the properties that facilitated our lives when dealing with complex geometry problems such as the law of cosines.
Which can be used to cases such as this when it comes to our manipulators.
We need to make sure to go step by step again like before when doing inverse kinematics, it is impossible to do otherwise anyways. We need to know each angle (after we decide on the conventions as talked previously) in order to determine the whole setup.
Let's start with Θ2
I really wish I could explain this thoroughly but I've come to realize that geometry is more of a perspective that you gain over the time as you do more and more of them, so in case this step is a little complex, I would really advise you to just to a couple geometry problems to remind yourself.
Next step, we need to find θ1, for this we need to think about two triangles
The first triangle is the one that takes in the origin of the manipulator and the end-effector's coordinates x2 and y2.
The second triangle is the one that has the origin of the manipulator yet again, but then follows the path of the first link and connects to the end-effector as shown below.
Now we can see that if we were to differentiate the angles that we get from the two triangles, we can find the value of θ1.
This stuff gets a bit more messy as we add more degrees of freedom, but the main steps are the same and can be done eventho tedious. When this is the case, we tend to go thru matrices again for better visual and mental stability.
If we were to follow a 6 Degrees of freedom manipulator like the one showed below, we would end up having the following structure for the transformation matrix from the end-effector.
We get values such as


Like What You See? We’re Just Getting Started
- Fully Customizable Options
- Retina Ready For Devices
- Custom Backgrounds
- Awesome Main Menu
- Unlimited Colors / Skins
- Customization Options
- Easy To Customize
- 100% Valid HTML Markup
- Updates & New Features
- Boxed or Wide Layout
- Morbi aliquet nulla at
- Awesome Blog Design
- Advanced Typography
- Strong SEO Base Built In
- Unlimited Sidebar
- Fully Optimized For Speed
- Vestibulum ante ipsum zamazin
- Curae; Integer in enim demina
- Morbi aliquet nulla at madio
- Aliquam augue elit gelbana
- Maecenas blandit sanasonra
- Nunc ut dolor nibh amabuol
- Proin laoreet iaculis aloma
- Sed dapibus malesuada salomon
Line Of Code Written
Cups Of Coffee
Fineshed Projects
Lorem Input Amet
Next-level features.
Get creative with our wide selection of animations.
Animate your images, animate your icon boxes, animate charts, counters and progress bars.
You can also set the delay time, to synchronise everything.
FULL-SCREEN VIDEO PLAYBACK
Finally you can let users experience your videos in a way that does them justice
See More


public enum OWLXMLVocabulary extends java.lang.Enum<OWLXMLVocabulary>
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
IRI |
getIRI() |
java.lang.String |
getShortName() |
java.net.URI |
getURI()
Deprecated.
|
java.lang.String |
toString() |
static OWLXMLVocabulary |
valueOf(java.lang.String name)
Returns the enum constant of this type with the specified name.
|
static OWLXMLVocabulary[] |
values()
Returns an array containing the constants of this enum type, in
the order they are declared.
|
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary CLASS
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary NAMED_INDIVIDUAL
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ANNOTATION_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATATYPE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ANNOTATION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ANONYMOUS_INDIVIDUAL
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary NODE_ID
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ANNOTATION_URI
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary IMPORT
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary LABEL
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary COMMENT
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DOCUMENTATION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ONTOLOGY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary LITERAL
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_INVERSE_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_COMPLEMENT_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_ONE_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATATYPE_RESTRICTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary FACET_RESTRICTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_UNION_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_INTERSECTION_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATATYPE_FACET
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATATYPE_IRI
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_RANGE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_INTERSECTION_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_UNION_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_COMPLEMENT_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_ONE_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_SOME_VALUES_FROM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_ALL_VALUES_FROM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_HAS_SELF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_HAS_VALUE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_MIN_CARDINALITY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_EXACT_CARDINALITY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_MAX_CARDINALITY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_SOME_VALUES_FROM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_ALL_VALUES_FROM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_HAS_VALUE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_MIN_CARDINALITY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_EXACT_CARDINALITY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_MAX_CARDINALITY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary SUB_CLASS_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary EQUIVALENT_CLASSES
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DISJOINT_CLASSES
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DISJOINT_UNION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary UNION_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary SUB_OBJECT_PROPERTY_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_PROPERTY_CHAIN
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary EQUIVALENT_OBJECT_PROPERTIES
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DISJOINT_OBJECT_PROPERTIES
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_PROPERTY_DOMAIN
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_PROPERTY_RANGE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary INVERSE_OBJECT_PROPERTIES
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary FUNCTIONAL_OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary INVERSE_FUNCTIONAL_OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary SYMMETRIC_OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ASYMMETRIC_OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary REFLEXIVE_OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary IRREFLEXIVE_OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary TRANSITIVE_OBJECT_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary SUB_DATA_PROPERTY_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary EQUIVALENT_DATA_PROPERTIES
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DISJOINT_DATA_PROPERTIES
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_PROPERTY_DOMAIN
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_PROPERTY_RANGE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary FUNCTIONAL_DATA_PROPERTY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary SAME_INDIVIDUAL
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DIFFERENT_INDIVIDUALS
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary CLASS_ASSERTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_PROPERTY_ASSERTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_PROPERTY_ASSERTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary NEGATIVE_OBJECT_PROPERTY_ASSERTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary NEGATIVE_DATA_PROPERTY_ASSERTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary HAS_KEY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DECLARATION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ANNOTATION_ASSERTION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ANNOTATION_PROPERTY_DOMAIN
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ANNOTATION_PROPERTY_RANGE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary SUB_ANNOTATION_PROPERTY_OF
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATATYPE_DEFINITION
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary PREFIX
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary NAME_ATTRIBUTE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary IRI_ATTRIBUTE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ABBREVIATED_IRI_ATTRIBUTE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary IRI_ELEMENT
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary ABBREVIATED_IRI_ELEMENT
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary CARDINALITY_ATTRIBUTE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DL_SAFE_RULE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary BODY
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary HEAD
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary CLASS_ATOM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_RANGE_ATOM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary OBJECT_PROPERTY_ATOM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DATA_PROPERTY_ATOM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary BUILT_IN_ATOM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary SAME_INDIVIDUAL_ATOM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DIFFERENT_INDIVIDUALS_ATOM
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary VARIABLE
public static final OWLXMLVocabulary DESCRIPTION_GRAPH_RULE
public static OWLXMLVocabulary[] values()
for (OWLXMLVocabulary c : OWLXMLVocabulary.values()) System.out.println(c);
public static OWLXMLVocabulary valueOf(java.lang.String name)
name
- the name of the enum constant to be returned.java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if this enum type has no constant
with the specified namejava.lang.NullPointerException
- if the argument is nullpublic IRI getIRI()
@Deprecated public java.net.URI getURI()
public java.lang.String getShortName()
public java.lang.String toString()
toString
in class java.lang.Enum<OWLXMLVocabulary>


The Partner Care Team
Call the Partner Care Team before you seek care.
Call<PHONE_NUMBER> Monday - Friday, from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.
The Partner Care Team can help you:
- Find network providers
- Schedule medical appointments
- Get help with your benefits, claims or medical billing issues
- Find health care programs and resources
- And much more.
Family Health Navigators
Facing a difficult health issue and have to go to the hospital? Your BCBSTX Family Health Navigator is a registered nurse who can help coordinate the care you might need. Call<PHONE_NUMBER>.
24/7 Nurseline
The 24/7 Nurseline is staffed by registered nurses who can answer many of your general health questions and advise you to call a doctor, visit an urgent care center or other facility, or seek emergency care services if necessary. Call the 24/7 Nurseline at<PHONE_NUMBER> anytime of the day.


|
||||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | |||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
public interface SerializableString
Interface that defines how Jackson package can interact with efficient pre-serialized or lazily-serialized and reused String representations. Typically implementations store possible serialized version(s) so that serialization of String can be done more efficiently, especially when used multiple times.
SerializedString
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
int |
appendQuoted(char[] buffer,
int offset)
Method that will append quoted characters of this String into given buffer. |
int |
appendQuotedUTF8(byte[] buffer,
int offset)
Method that will append quoted UTF-8 bytes of this String into given buffer, if there is enough room; if not, returns -1. |
int |
appendUnquoted(char[] buffer,
int offset)
Method that will append unquoted characters of this String into given buffer. |
int |
appendUnquotedUTF8(byte[] buffer,
int offset)
Method that will append unquoted ('raw') UTF-8 bytes of this String into given buffer. |
char[] |
asQuotedChars()
Returns JSON quoted form of the String, as character array. |
byte[] |
asQuotedUTF8()
Returns UTF-8 encoded version of JSON-quoted String. |
byte[] |
asUnquotedUTF8()
Returns UTF-8 encoded version of unquoted String. |
int |
charLength()
Returns length of the (unquoted) String as characters. |
String |
getValue()
Returns unquoted String that this object represents (and offers serialized forms for) |
int |
putQuotedUTF8(ByteBuffer buffer)
|
int |
putUnquotedUTF8(ByteBuffer out)
|
int |
writeQuotedUTF8(OutputStream out)
|
int |
writeUnquotedUTF8(OutputStream out)
|
| Method Detail |
|---|
String getValue()
int charLength()
getValue().length();
char[] asQuotedChars()
byte[] asUnquotedUTF8()
getValue().getBytes("UTF-8");
byte[] asQuotedUTF8()
new String(asQuotedChars()).getBytes("UTF-8");
int appendQuotedUTF8(byte[] buffer, int offset)
byte[] bytes = str.asQuotedUTF8(); System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, buffer, offset, bytes.length); return bytes.length;
int appendQuoted(char[] buffer, int offset)
char[] ch = str.asQuotedChars(); System.arraycopy(ch, 0, buffer, offset, ch.length); return ch.length;
int appendUnquotedUTF8(byte[] buffer, int offset)
byte[] bytes = str.asUnquotedUTF8(); System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, buffer, offset, bytes.length); return bytes.length;
int appendUnquoted(char[] buffer, int offset)
char[] ch = str.getValue().toCharArray(); System.arraycopy(bytes, 0, buffer, offset, ch.length); return ch.length;
int writeQuotedUTF8(OutputStream out) throws IOException
IOException
int writeUnquotedUTF8(OutputStream out) throws IOException
IOException
int putQuotedUTF8(ByteBuffer buffer) throws IOException
IOException
int putUnquotedUTF8(ByteBuffer out) throws IOException
IOException
|
|||||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | ||||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |


Book Store
Home
Catlog
Orders
Orders
Book Image
Description
Price
C Language Book Written By BalguruSwami.
$50
Total :
$50
Submit


filmcritic.com presents a review from staff member Athan Bezaitis. You can find the review with full credits at http://www.filmcritic.com/misc/emporium.nsf/2a460f93626cd4678625624c007f2b46/1b8ff19b819922a68825691c001aab94?OpenDocument
WHAT LIES BENEATH A film review by Athan Bezaitis Copyright 2000 filmcritic.com filmcritic.com
So far, this summer's supposed blockbusters could have used a free course on filmmaking from Robert Zemeckis.
Lesson number one: Take time to acclimate the audience to the characters. Unlike The Perfect Storm, What Lies Beneath completely absorbs the main character's personalities into the dramatic mix- frailties and all, through an intense look into their psyche, practically forcing the audience to become emotionally attached. This is not an original concept in cinema, but after watching Clooney and Wahlberg jump on that fishing boat and mournfully pronounce their goodbyes as if they already knew the ominous storm was on its way, you can't help but root for the ship to capsize.
Lesson number two: The film should have a pace that at least feels natural. The Patriot is a story about revenge, yet I couldn't shake the dreadful notion of an overly contrived plot, and I could practically smell the "sap" in those birch trees as Mel wreaked havoc. In contrast, the plot in What Lies Beneath is clever throughout, filled with suspense and surprises, each scene linked in perfect transition with the next.
Lesson number three: Less is more! We've seen Braveheart, and now Gladiator and The Patriot in the same summer? Both films were successful, but movie moguls seem to have forgotten that the most exciting and thrilling effects can be found in the main characters' performances. By keeping special effects subtle, What Lies Beneath proves that you can still create a supernatural film that is downright chilling, without all the grandeur.
From his grave, Hitchcock would have given this picture two decrepit thumbs up. Zememckis pulls one straight from the Master of Suspense's hat by casting legends Harrison Ford and Michelle Pfeiffer in an eerie and isolated setting, which really allows their performances to resonate throughout.
Set in affluent and rural Vermont, Ford plays Dr. Norman Spencer, a geneticist and professor from Harvard who is on the verge of a breakthrough with a nerve manipulation drug. His wife, Claire (Michelle Pfieffer) has been the pillar of strength in her husband's quest for academic glory, and has even sacrificed her promising music career. Their marriage appears perfect, but ever since a terrible car accident one year earlier, Claire has been facing emotional problems, which makes her the perfect victim to be haunted by an unsettled entity from beyond. Frightened out of her wits by strange phenomena around the house along with the disappearance of a new neighbor's wife, Claire decides to confront what she believes is a ghost haunting the house. What she unearths could cost her her life and that of her husband, as the will for revenge seems able to conquer death.
Michelle Pfeiffer's performance is dazzling. There's something mysterious about the glow of her blue eyes that mesmerizes. Half the time you don't know whether she's possessed, depressed, or just completely loony. Plus, her disconcerting appearance suits the Quixotic setting so perfectly that I found myself truly sympathizing with her plight. Harrison Ford also shows that his judgment in scripts is not permanently kaput after Air Force One and the awful Random Hearts. This role will put him back in my good graces just in time to start more rumors about the next Indiana Jones movie. In addition, screenwriter Clark Gregg deserves credit for putting together a script that is frightening and somehow totally believable.
I have a feeling that What Lies Beneath will be compared to the remake of Cape Fear several years ago. What Lies Beneath is absolutely precise in its production. But it's the puzzling and original plot that will have fans of movies like The Sixth Sense in for another giddy shocker.
**** 1/2 out of 5
Starring: Harrison Ford, Michelle Pfeiffer, Diana Scarwid, Joe Morton, James Remar, Miranda Otto, Amber Valletta Director: Robert Zemeckis Producers: Steve Starkey, Jack Rapke, Robert Zemeckis Screenwriter: Clark Gregg Year of Release: 2000 MPAA Rating: PG-13
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/redirect?tag=filmcriticcom&path=subst/video/sellers/amazon-top-100-dvd.html Movie Fiends: Check out Amazon.com's Top 100 Hot DVDs!
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


public final class UTF8CloverBufferWriter
extends java.io.Writer
A UTF-8 java.nio.ByteBuffer
writer.
This writer supports surrogate char
pairs (representing
characters in the range [U+10000 .. U+10FFFF]). It can also be used
to write characters from their unicodes (31 bits) directly
(ref. write(int)
).
Instances of this class can be reused for different output streams
and can be part of a higher level component (e.g. serializer) in order
to avoid dynamic buffer allocation when the destination output changes.
Also wrapping using a java.io.BufferedWriter
is unnescessary
as instances of this class embed their own data buffers.
Note: This writer is unsynchronized and always produces well-formed UTF-8 sequences.
Adapted by D.Pavlis to work with CloverByteBuffer
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
UTF8CloverBufferWriter()
Default constructor.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
void |
close()
Closes and
resets this writer for reuse. |
void |
flush()
Flushes the stream (this method has no effect, the data is
always directly written to the
ByteBuffer ). |
void |
reset() |
UTF8CloverBufferWriter |
setOutput(CloverBuffer byteBuffer)
Sets the byte buffer to use for writing until this writer is closed.
|
void |
write(char c)
Writes a single character.
|
void |
write(char[] cbuf,
int off,
int len)
Writes a portion of an array of characters.
|
void |
write(java.nio.CharBuffer string)
Writes the specified CharBuffer
|
void |
write(java.lang.CharSequence csq)
Writes the specified character sequence.
|
void |
write(int code)
Writes a character given its 31-bits Unicode.
|
void |
write(java.lang.String str,
int off,
int len)
Writes a portion of a string.
|
public UTF8CloverBufferWriter setOutput(CloverBuffer byteBuffer)
public void write(char c) throws java.io.IOException
c
- char
the character to be written (possibly
a surrogate).java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public void write(int code) throws java.io.IOException
write
in class java.io.Writer
code
- the 31 bits Unicode of the character to be written.java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public void write(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws java.io.IOException
write
in class java.io.Writer
cbuf
- the array of characters.off
- the offset from which to start writing characters.len
- the number of characters to write.java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public void write(java.lang.String str, int off, int len) throws java.io.IOException
write
in class java.io.Writer
str
- a String.off
- the offset from which to start writing characters.len
- the number of characters to write.java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic void write(java.lang.CharSequence csq) throws java.io.IOException
csq
- the character sequence.java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic void write(java.nio.CharBuffer string) throws java.io.IOException
string
- java.io.IOException
public void flush() throws java.io.IOException
ByteBuffer
).flush
in interface java.io.Flushable
flush
in class java.io.Writer
java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurs.public void close() throws java.io.IOException
resets
this writer for reuse.close
in interface java.io.Closeable
close
in interface java.lang.AutoCloseable
close
in class java.io.Writer
java.io.IOException
- if an I/O error occurspublic void reset()
Copyright © 2002-2015 Javlin a.s.


JavaScript is disabled on your browser.
Skip navigation links
Overview
Package
Class
Use
Tree
Deprecated
Index
Help
Prev
Next
Frames
No Frames
All Classes
Hierarchy For Package net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot
Package Hierarchies:
All Packages
Class Hierarchy
java.lang.
Object
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
AbstractDesignBasePlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignBasePlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignAxisPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignAxisPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignBar3DPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignBar3DPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignBarPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignBarPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignBubblePlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignBubblePlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignCandlestickPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignCandlestickPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignHighLowPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignHighLowPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignLinePlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignLinePlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignMeterPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignMeterPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignMultiAxisPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignMultiAxisPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignThermometerPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignThermometerPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignPiePlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignPiePlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignPie3DPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignPie3DPlot
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignAxisFormat
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignAxisFormat
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignChartAxis
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignChartAxis
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignMeterInterval
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignMeterInterval
)
net.sf.dynamicreports.design.base.chart.plot.
DRDesignSpiderPlot
(implements net.sf.dynamicreports.design.definition.chart.plot.
DRIDesignSpiderPlot
)
Skip navigation links
Overview
Package
Class
Use
Tree
Deprecated
Index
Help
Prev
Next
Frames
No Frames
All Classes
Copyright © 2010–2021. All rights reserved.


Here is the detailed analytics for the health of your plant.
Bacterial spot, caused by Xanthomonas euvesicatoria and Xanthomonas perforans is one of the most devastating diseases of pepper and tomato grown in warm, moist environments.
The primary management strategy of bacterial spot begins with use of certified pathogen-free seed and disease-free transplants. The bacteria do not survive well once host material has decayed, so crop rotation is recommended.
https://www.apsnet.org/edcenter/disandpath/prokaryote/pdlessons/Pages/Bacterialspot.aspx
https://extension.wvu.edu/lawn-gardening-pests/plant-disease/fruit-vegetable-diseases/bacterial-leaf-spot-of-pepper


Hello. My name is Darragh Mulhall. I am a 4th year computer scientist in University College Dublin. For my final year project, I am researching the use of social media for predicting the personality type of a user. The personality model being used is the Big Five (See here).
I have made this web application to collect publicly available data from the accounts of Twitter users as well as their actual personality trait scores as determined by the test provided, which will both be used in conjunction for analysis. I would be grateful if you could provide me access to your Twitter data and complete the Big Five test provided (only 20 questions). The Twitter data is actually publicly accessible to anyone who knows your username, so it would be great if you could provide me this. The data extracted includes the posts you have made, your replies and retweets, your numbers of followers and the number of users you follow, the hashtags you use, as well as the number of posts you have favourited and the number of favourites people have given you.All data collected will be used exclusively for research purposes. The data will not be made available to any other parties.
By providing your username you are giving me consent to use access your Twitter Data. Thank you!
If you don't want your Twitter data to be used, you are still welcome to take the test


Japanese Soup RecipesJapanese Noodle RecipesNoodles are much loved throughout Japan, where they are considered more of a snack instead of a meal. Noodle joints are placed on almost every street corner, and ramen carts and street stalls, a throwback to the old days, can still be found near busy train stations. For more information on the different types of noodles you see here, visit the noodle page of the ingredients section. SobaSoba is made of buckwheat flour, and can be eaten hot, in soup, or cold, with dipping sauce, which is called Zaru Soba.RECIPE For hot soba, prepare the soup stock separately from the noodles, and serve hot. The variations are the same as for the cold soba (except for the walnuts). In Japan, it is also common to find sansai (mountain vegetables) nishin (simmered herring) and tsukimi (plain raw egg). A sprinkling of shichimi togarashi (seven spice powder) is available on the table.RECIPE Tempura soba is also a nice and filling treat. For hot soba, a single tempura shrimp is laid on top of the soba. With cold soba, it is called ten-zaru, and includes shrimp and vegetables, which are served hot and eaten alongside the soba with the same dipping sauce. As I rarely make tempura at home, I like ordering this when I’m out. UdonWhile dried udon noodles are readily available in the West, I prefer the soft, yet chewy texture of frozen udon. This is really handy, especially when adding to nabe (hot pot dishes), as they are already fully cooked and don’t have to be simmered in separate water. Therefore, that can be added directly to whatever simmering broth you are using. Contrary to their appearance, the thick white noodles stand up well to simmering, and don’t get overly soft very quickly. Nabeyaki udon is a popular menu item at Japanese restaurants in the West, and consists of an individual nabe (ceramic or iron heat-proof vessel) filled with udon, tofu, kamaboko, chicken and vegetables such as hakusai (Chinese cabbage) and green onions. The fixings for hot and cold udon are the same as for soba, but kitsune (fox) udon is the most popular kind. This consists of a single square of fried and simmered tofu on top of a bowl of hot udon. Tsukimi (moon viewing) udon is my personal favorite. I prefer my egg almost raw, so I add it at the very last minute. The heat gently “cooks” the outside of the white, leaving the center raw, but warm. As with soba, I like sprinkling the udon with a hefty amount of shichimi togarashi as well. RECIPE RamenRamen noodles originally came from China, and have become a beloved fast food for many, and a cheap junk food for poor students around the world. The packaged variety available in the West bears little resemblance to the real thing, and the dry soup stock is loaded with sodium and chemicals. Ramen is also referred to as chuka-soba (Chinese soba) and is made with wheat, water and eggs. There are several brands of packaged ramen noodles of decent quality, including Myojo Chukazanmai, that are available at Japanese and Asian markets. These cost up to 4 times as much as the cheap kind, but have added packages of real sesame oil, miso or soy sauce that are much more flavorful. The noodles are of better quality as well.RECIPE Visiting a Ramen ShopThere are so many variations of ramen that the possibilities are endless. Japan features various regional styles of ramen, often with freshly made noodles and rich soup stock made of pork, chicken or a combination of the two. This is available in various styles: Shio: Salt, which is the classic way to go, as well as the best way if the soup stock is of a high quality. Shoyu: With added soy sauce, for those who prefer the taste and dark color. Miso: Miso paste is added to make a wonderfully thick, rich and salty soup. This is sometimes spicy as well. Butter: A small pad of butter is added at the end. I know it sounds strange, but it’s actually pretty good! Reimen or Hiyashi Chuka: In the hot season, cold ramen is served topped with a mound of fresh raw vegetables, thinly shredded omelet and either ham, chicken, or shrimp. This is covered with a vinegary, sweet soy & sesame sauce that is delicious. The result is somewhat like a noodle salad. You can also make this easily at home.RECIPE Toppings: Chopped green onions are standard, and some people like ordering extra (oomori). Chashu is pork which is cooked in tea and seasonings, and then thinly sliced. Again, you can order extra slices if you wish. A piece of nori is often laid on top, along with a few pieces of shinagiku; a sweet simmered spongy vegetable. Sizes: You can usually also ask for oomori (large) regular (chu) or small (sho) Seasonings: A variety of seasonings is also on the table and added to taste, including shoyu, la-yu (spicy sesame oil), vinegar and white pepper. Accompaniments: As if a huge bowl of ramen isn’t filling enough, (and it seems it is not, for the ravenous stick thin teens and young students who frequent ramen shops), side dishes are also available. You would think ramen would be served with something healthy to balance it, like a salad. Unfortunately, because of its Chinese roots, ramen is often served with yakimeshi (fried rice) or gyoza (potstickers). SomenI always equate these thin (thinner than angel hair pasta) white wheat noodles with summer. They are the perfect thing to eat when it's hot & humid and your appetite isn't great. Elegant and refined, somen noodles were the favorite of Japan's aristocracy. The photo at right is the creation of my husband. He was influenced by the linear wave patterns in Rimpa art. The glass bowl is in a shell shape, by a Japanese contemporary glass artist.RECIPE |
|
NOTE: A hilarious movie about ramen (and all types of food) is Juzo Itami’s 1985 Tampopo, starring Tsutomu Yamazaki, Nobuko Miyamoto, and a very young Ken Watanabe. The storyline chronicles a widow’s quest to make the perfect bowl of ramen. It’s a classic movie that is highly recommended. |


A helping hand, a speaking voice, and a genuine will can go a long way in our fight to save our home.
Greta Thunberg is a Swedish youth environmental activist who has recently become known for her attempts in raising the urgency of acting to combat climate change. By protesting in the streets and in front of the Swedish parliament, delivering speeches, and more, Greta has been able to forward her advocacy. If the youth can do it, why can't you?
We have less than a year to save Mother Earth before climate change's effects are irreversible. You should take part in simulating discourse to stop activities that damage nature. Rally to shut down companies that continue to contribute to pollution, land clearings, and resource exploitation. Teach the people around you how to lead a green lifestyle.
Plant a tree for the future. Restoration of biomes and ecosystems make societies thrive. If we support organizations and movements that genuinely aim to restore the environment's well-being, then nature can rebound and keep being a support system for life. Regeneration is a key aspect of nature, and you can take part in helping it restore what it has lost.
Spend money on things that will benefit the environment. Boycott companies and organizations that damage the environment. Aggressive replanting efforts and other restoration methods need funding and thus with your own share, you may be able to support a positive cause. The climate change movement is not a political stunt to redistribute the wealth of nations.
Ecosia is a free online search engine that allows its users to contribute to mass tree planting. Ad revenue earned through it is used as funding for the company behind Ecosia to plant trees where they're needed the most, benefiting the people, local economies, and the environment. Utilizing things such as Ecosia is a small change in your lifestyle that may greatly help our battle with climate change. If we all unite our efforts, then we might just not get to say "Good bye!" to our homes and biomes. Protect. Restore. Fund. Start today!


Zoobar Foundation for Sensible Advocacy
Supporting the skillful researchers of the United States
Username:
Password:


--- layout: page title: About This Project description: In case of menstruation... background: '/img/NCD5C5C-1.0.png' ---
About 6 months ago, I wrote an article in MIT’s newspaper, The Tech, where I confessed about my experience of missing lectures due to the lack of menstrual products in school buildings. My article received an overwhelming amount of attention and support on social media as a lot of my MIT peers resonated with my experience. Since then, I've spoken with student leaders from Harvard, Yale, Princeton, Wellesley, etc to gain their insights on making free menstrual products a reality on their campuses. I've also been working closely with various student organizations and having sustained dialogues with MIT offices on this subject.
I hope to jumpstart further progress through the "Menstrual Insurance" project. As a MIT beaver, I believe that formulating a problem is a good start, but I need to put in concrete actions to solving the problem. So this weakly artistic craft project is my approach of making menstrual products more accessible on campus. I even learned to make a website in 2 days because that's tech is cool or something.
My vision is for MIT to be the pioneering institution in promoting equity in education, by expanding the MindHandHeart pilot in Spring 2020 as a starting point, and progressing towards free menstrual products permanently in all bathrooms. I believe that menstrual products should be in bathrooms like other staples such as toilet paper and soap. I believe that every MIT person who menstruates should have access to menstrual products wherever and whenever they might need them. I believe that providing these products for free and across various locations on campus promotes equality in education and scientific research. I believe that MIT cares about the physical and mental wellness of its students. I believe that MIT can be a leader in this global movement that advocates for basic rights and dignity.


Status of {{Title}}
📌 IP Address: {{ip}}
💭 Physical Memory: {{pmemory}} MB
🗯 Available Memory: {{amemory}} MB
🧠 CPU Usage: {{cpuusage}}%
🌡 CPU Temperature: {{cputemp}}'C
💾 Disk Total Storage: {{tdisk}} GB
💽 Disk Available Storage: {{adisk}} GB


Target MRL: {{targetMRL}} Target Date: {{targetDate}} Location: {{location}} Team Members: {{team}}
{{question.questionText}}
N/A
No
Yes
Evidence: {{question.objectiveEvidence}}
Unanswered


Evolutionary Computation
Tools and format of the class
Course overview
Two main components:
a tutorial overview of evolutionary computation
a research project in teams
Tutorials:
Introduction
Evolutionary Strategies
Multi-Objective Evolution
Evolution of programs, graphs, and networks
Genetic representation and operator design
Evolution and behavior
Evolution with constraints
Course tools overview
Git
for code sharing and class organization
Julia
for tutorial code
Jupyter
for tutorials
These tools are widely used and will be useful well beyond this class. Take time to learn them now.
Git
A popular
Version Control System (VCS)
Publicly available git servers:
github
,
gitlab
, and
others
Git
Exercise
Get set up on
github
Download git to use it from the
shell
or with a
GUI
Start the Git-It
tutorial
Julia
Scientific computing language; fast but easy to read and understand
Extensive
documentation
,
classes
, and
active community
Interactive development workflow with
Juno IDE
, Jupyter, REPL
Jupyter
Ju (julia) pyt (python) er (R)
Notebooks: code and text in the browser
Local server with the kernel type
IJulia.jl
Julia Packages
Install the following Julia packages using the Julia
package manager
.
ArcadeLearningEnvironment
BlackBoxOptimizationBenchmarking
Cambrian
Conda
Flux
Images
IJulia
JSON
LinearAlgebra
Plots
PyCall
Random
Reel
Exercise
Plots notebook
Install Julia and Jupyter
Create a github account
Fork
this repository
Create a notebook in your fork that plots
the tutorial line plot
from Plots.jl
Git commit
and push your notebook to github
Questions
when you push to github, which
branch
are you pushing to?
How can you get updates from the
main class repository?


Report: Everton plot £12m bid for Nottingham Forest’s Matty Cash
by Jordan HarrisEverton are battling Southampton and Crystal Palace for Nottingham Forest midfielder Matty Cash ahead of the January transfer window, according to a report from The Sun.
The 22-year-old has been outstanding for Sabri Lamouchi’s men so far this season. He has scored two goals and provided two assists in 14 Championship games.
The Sun reports that Forest, unsurprisingly, want to keep the academy graduate. However, the report notes that Cash wants to play in the Premier League. And with his contract expiring in 2021, Forest may not be in a strong position if he decides that he would like to leave the City Ground.
The Sun suggests that Toffees have sent scouts to watch the youngster, and Marco Silva’s men are now weighing up making a £12 million bid in January.
Everton may not have a clear run to his signature however, with The Sun adding that the Saints and Eagles are also admirers of Cash.
TBR View
It is little surprise that the Premier League trio are tracking Cash. Not only has he been excellent for Forest this term, but he also offers plenty of versatility.
Before this season, he had predominantly played further up the right flank. But he also has experience of playing in the middle or even slightly further forward in attacking midfield.
He has provided 10 goals and 10 assists in 101 Championship games. And given that he should only get better in the coming years, it is not difficult to see why Everton are reportedly keen.
Have something to tell us about this article?
Let us know


Keep
It Green
Challenge your friends to live green
Challenge your friends
compete against them
and get rewards


Hillsong Worship (formerly Hillsong Live) is an Australian
praise
and worship group from Sydney, Australia, where they started
making music in 1983 at Hillsong Church. Fifteen of their songs
have
appeared on the Billboard magazine charts in the US, with
"What a
Beautiful Name" (2016) representing their greatest success.
An executive restaurant's menu. An appealing cuisine for
diet-strict revellers.Check it out! It might be what you want now!
Are you wondering if eating pork would be a healthy choice?
Yes,the benefits
of eating pork are surplus.Pork falls in the category of red meat.
Benefits ;


Home
Designation
Add
Access Control
Schemes
View
Add
Update
Remove
Inbox
New
Completed
Employee
View
Add
Logout
Designation Id/Name :
Grant
Add Schemes
Add Employee
Assign Application
Verify Application
Receives Schemes
View Statistics
View Schemes
View Employee


| item | ingredients/description | price |
|---|---|---|
| appetizers | ||
| Oven-Roasted Penn Cove Mussels | julienne yams, seed bread, spicy curry sauce | $14 |
| Heirloom Tomato Bruschetta |
fresh mozzarella, Modena balsamic, basil, crostini
|
$10 |
| Grilled Beef Tenderloin | tamarind rum glaze, herbed avocado cream cheese, chipotle tortillas * | $14 |
| Heirloom Tomato Soup |
fresh heirlooms, garlic, basil, cream
|
$9 |
| Wild Boar Ribs |
Thai chili glaze, curried potato pancake
|
$11 |
| Artisan Cheese Plate |
|
$15 |
| sides | ||
| Shoestring Fries |
|
$6 |
| Seasonal Vegetable |
|
$7 |
| Artisan Breads |
white bean spread
(free on request)
|
.. |
| sandwiches | ||
| Stilton Burger | natural beef, Zoe’s bacon, tomato, fried onions, shoestring fries * | $16 |
| Dungeness Crab Cake Sandwich | fresh Dungeness crab cake, cilantro wasabi mayonaisse, red onion, shoestring fries | $17 |
| salads | ||
| Grilled Flat Iron Steak Salad | wild greens, pancetta, fresh basil and Stilton vinaigrette * | $16/$23 |
| Ten Mercer House Salad | mixed lettuce and greens, radish, cucumber, Israeli cous-cous, pumpkin seeds, green goddess dressing | $9 |
| Grilled Romaine Salad |
English cucumber, kalamata olives, smokey grilled tomato vinaigrette
|
$9 |
| seafood | ||
| Prosciutto Wrapped Swordfish | pesto fregola, toasted pine nuts | $23 |
| Fresh Wild Salmon | ask your server for tonight's preparation | mkt. |
| Petrale Sole | pan fried sole, tarragon flour, artichoke lemon butter | $20 |
| Seared Ahi |
bamboo rice, baby bok choy, wasabi, pickled ginger
|
$29 |
| meats | ||
| Seared Petite Tenderloin Medallions | shoulder tender medallions, wine demi glace, gorgonzola, mushrooms, sundried tomato, served over garlic mashers with seasonal vegetable * | $21 |
| Oven Roasted Rack of Lamb | rosemary Dijon rub, demi glace, fried leeks, grilled polenta | $25 |
| Washington Chicken |
garlic-crusted pan-roasted Washington chicken, rosemary garlic fingerlings, pan jus
|
$20 |
| Pork Tenderloin | garlic fennel rub, spätzle, demi, sautéed spinach and spring garlic * | $22 |
| New York Steak | Tuscan style rub, grilled portabella, Stilton cheese, fresh corn and sweet onion mashers * | $32 |
| others | ||
| Smoked Salmon Fettuccine | fresh spinach fettuccine, tomato, lemon mascarpone cream sauce | $18 |
| Manila Clam & Prosciutto Linguine | white wine, butter, cherry tomatoes | $19 |
| Four Cheese Ravioli |
gorgonzola, leeks, spinach, tarragon, shiitakes
|
$17 |
| Wild Mushroom Risotto |
Chanterelles, fresh thyme, white wine, vegetable stock
|
$22 |
| desserts | ||
| Vanilla Bean Custard | muscovado shell | $8 |
| Chocolate Torte | hazelnuts, orange custard, caramel | $8 |
| Dessert Special | ask your server | mkt. |
| Dessert Sampler | our three signature desserts — designed to share | $17 |
| cocktails | ||
| Ten Martini | Tanqueray Ten gin, a whisper of Cinzano dry vermouth and a lime twist | $10 |
All beef served at Ten Mercer is Creekstone Farms Premium Black Angus Beef.
* Some items may contain raw or undercooked animal product. Such items may increase your risk of foodborne illness, especially if you have certain medical conditions.


[gecode-users] Search depth
Guido Tack
tack at ps.uni-sb.de
Wed Aug 20 08:41:12 CEST 2008
Malcolm Ryan wrote:
> Is there any way to find out the depth of a solution found by a
> DFSIterator? Or the number of expanded nodes? I know that Gist can
> tell me these things, but the standard DFSIterator doesn't seem to
> record them.
Gist uses a completely different search engine than the DFSIterator.
Unfortunately, there's currently no way to get that information from
the iterator.
Cheers,
Guido
More information about the gecode-users
mailing list