Class User
User entity.
This needs enhancement, email should probably required. And we need a way to implements user profiles which can vary from installation to installation.
- FOM\UserBundle\Entity\User implements Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\AdvancedUserInterface
Namespace: FOM\UserBundle\Entity
Author: Christian Wygoda
Author: apour
Author: Paul Schmidt
ORM\Entity
ORM\Table(name="fom_user"): TODO: Validation TODO: Basic user data TODO: User profiles
UniqueEntity("email")
UniqueEntity("username")
Located at FOM/UserBundle/Entity/User.php
Author: Christian Wygoda
Author: apour
Author: Paul Schmidt
ORM\Entity
ORM\Table(name="fom_user"): TODO: Validation TODO: Basic user data TODO: User profiles
UniqueEntity("email")
UniqueEntity("username")
Located at FOM/UserBundle/Entity/User.php
Methods summary
public
|
|
public
|
|
public
integer
|
|
public
mixed
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
mixed
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
mixed
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
|
|
public
null|string
|
|
public
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
mixed
|
|
public
Doctrine\Common\Collections\Collection
|
|
public
array
|
|
public
|
#
eraseCredentials( )
Erase sensitive data like plain password. Don't fiddle with persisted data in here! |
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
#
isAdmin( string $type = null )
Checks whether the user is an admin for the given type (or is superadmin if type is omitted) |
public
mixed
|
|
public
|
|
public
|
|
public
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
Magic methods summary
Properties summary
protected
mixed
|
$id
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$username
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$email
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$password
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$salt
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$registrationTime
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$registrationToken
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$resetTime
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$resetToken
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$groups
|
|
protected
mixed
|
$profile
The profile is not stored here, but a placeholder is needed |


CotEditor Help
Text encoding
Characters aren't displayed correctly
Checking whether incompatible characters are included
Setting the priority of encoding auto-detection
The Yen sign appears as a backslash
Using encoding declarations (charset=, encoding=, @charset) for auto-detection
What is the difference between the four kinds of Shift JIS?


Lightning Routing Ants Pheromones
Transcript By: Bryan Bishop
Category: Conference
Ant routing for lightning network
Ricardo Perez-Marco
Building on Bitcoin 2018
https://twitter.com/kanzure/status/1014530761398145025
https://twitter.com/rperezmarco/status/1013938984718884866
Introduction
I wanted to present some ideas for alternative ideas for routing on LN. This was published on arxiv: 1807.00151 (July 2018).
http://webusers.imj-prg.fr/~ricardo.perez-marco
Overview
I am going to talk about what I understand to be decentralized network. Fabrice has already explained most of what is LN about and some history about it. I will just recall a few properties that I need in order to address the mathematical problem of routing.
Here is a picture of the LN network. It looks impressive, right? It looks rich, connected. In some sense, it’s decentralized. Decentralization does not mean it’s homogenous. It’s a fact of life that there will always be nodes with more connections. Pareto is already well at work here.
The fact that we have this picture is sort of weird. To have knowledge of the topology of the network is a vector of attack. It’s nice for making graphics but bad for privacy.
Decentralization
Here are some necesary conditions for decentralization. Here are some properties we want to see for talking about a decentralized network.
It needs open and affordable access to the network (liberte). Nodes can process the information they want (liberte). YOu should follow the rules. Nodes have access to the same information. Nodes have the same power. Egalite egalite egalite– nodes should follow the same protocol. And ownership of nodes should be well distributed (diversite). And they should be richly connected to thousands of nodes. And they should be randomly connected (diversite). All nodes check the information shared. Nobody trusts anyone, and everyone verifies everyone.
Payment channels
Payment chanenls allow off-chain transactions. Only the initial commitment transaction and one settlement transaction are on-chain.
There are unidirectional or bidirectional payment channels.
It’s not clear to me that in a practical sense that bidirectioanl channels are significantly better than unidirectioanl channels. The reason is that unidirectional channels are easy to model, represent and implement.
Payments most of the time go in one direction anyway, so bidirectional might not be that interesting.
Each channel has a maximum volume decided by the two peers forming the payment channel. The transactions are instantaneous and anonymous. The payment channels are composaible– it’s a transitive property. This is helpful for routing like, if three people are connected, then the two people on the end can pay each other even if they are not 1-to-1 connected with each other, through the third person.
LN setup
The network is a weighted oriented graph. The mathematical problem is to find routes of payments. We assume that on top of LN there is a communication network.
I assume that nodes reserve mempool space for routing purposes.
So we need a decentralized payment path finding algorithm without too much knowledge of the geometry of the network.
Problems and difficulties
Global knowledge of the geometry of the network is a vector of attack. There are solutions being implemented with “beacon nodes” with rich routing tables. Beacon nodes or supernodes violate decentralization as well.
Some hints: the bitcoin network does not use routing tables to propagate transactions. The network is for a different purpose but it’s interesting that the flood network works. Zero-confirmation transactions seem to appear instantly, and it propagates very quickly, and the connected is well networked.
Ant search
Ant path finding algorithms are efficiently and highly decentralized. These are efficient algorithms for finding paths.
Ants are efficient because there has been natural selection for better algorithms. And the better algorithms have survived and propagated instead of the worse algorithms.
Goss et al 1989 figured out ant search algorithms. Over time, ants prefer the short path over a long path if it goes to the same destination. Ants don’t have global information–t hey leave a trace of pheromones. They have a social effect on the ant community. They keep a trail and they leave information. If you block the short channel, the pheromones are already on the long channel and the ants will continue to follow that even if you unblock the short path. The paths are reinforced with pheromones. They have an algorithm to find the good path, but over time, they can optimize, and they can change the geometry of their path if food changes places.
Pheromone seeds algorithm
I am going to explain a simple algorithm using this pheromone idea. Alice wants to pay Bob. The first thing they do is they agree on a common random number R with 100 bits or something.
Alice constructs a pheromone seed S(A) by concatenating 0 with R and Bob does the same with concatenation of 1 and R.
The derived seed is if S = X concatenated to R, then the derived seed is S' = R. The conjugate seed is ….
Alice and Bob prospectively propagates their seed on their end with the neighbors on the LN. They send the seeds to their neighbors with which they have an open channel.
Propagation and matching
There’s some propagation on the network. Any node that receives the pheromone seed…. it notes the neighbor from which it is receivied. … if none of them were received, he stores it in the mempool and propagates to other neighbors. If it was already in the mempool but not the conjugate seed, then nothing else needs to be done, it’s always been received earlier and propagated.
Suppose the conjugate seed is in the mempool, then that means a match has been found. The node constructs a matched seed and propagates it to the neighbos that send the pheromone seeds S(A) and S(B). He propagates it back because he knows from which it came.
Confirmation and payment
Alice waits. After some time… under the assumption that the graph is rich and connected… Alice waits for several matched seeds to arrive, and chooses one and constructs the confirmed seed which is the conjugation of 0 and Sm to make Sc value.
Alice propagates the confirmed seed to the neighbor that sends her the matched seed and waits for Bob the confirmation of the path.
Next, you can use concatenation of the… to make the payment.
This doesn’t take into account volume or fees. You can add that in different ways.
Amount and fee
You can add several feeds to the pheromone seed like an amount field, maximal fee field, and a current fee field initialized to 0. Nodes only propagate the pheromone seed to channels that are compatible with the volume. If the amount to be paid is larger, then… don’t provide that information to that neighbor.
Nodes increase the current fee field with their fee. If he is too greedy then it will reach the maximal amount field and then it will no longer be propagated. There will be a natural market of fees that can be developed in this way.
The node matching the two pheromone seeds will update the amount of the fee field adding his fee both the fee amounts, and checks that this is lower than the maximal fee.
If the maximal fee is chosen then the downside is that maybe Alice picks another path that advertized a lower fee.
Mempool management
The poitn is to renew this mempool… this should be done in a few seconds, the data should be discarded after some threshold time, it could be 5 seconds or something. He can manage the data and figure out what is optimal for him.
Alice can also choose her own waiting time, like a few seconds or longer. The longer she waits, the more options she gets for paths. She probably wants to use the minimal fee path. There’s a tradeoff between waiting more time and getting lower fees. She’s free to choose these parameters.
Seeds are a random number and should not conflict with another random number in a few seconds. Probably something like 30 bytes should be acceptable…. if the time interval before memory wipe is 2 seconds, then the constraining factor is speed of communication really. All of these pheromone seeds are circulating everywhere.
With a mempool space of a few megabytesi s that it should be enough to process thousands of transactions per second.
Bandwidth is another issue.
You need to do some numerical simulations to figure out realistic or interesting parameters.
Self-improvement
Nodes are not forced to broadcast pheromone seeds to all of their neighbors. They could make a selection of their neighbors. They have historical data about their neighbors and which ones are efficient. They might prefer some neighbors to others. In some situations, they might prefer to relay the pheromone seed to the more efficient ones. Also, the topology of the network changes over time. If the network is changing, then good vs bad neighbors might change.
Each node could store historical information and compare it to short-term information, and then put some weighting on his neighbors to see which ones are more efficient.
Nodes that do the best analysis will increase traffic and earn more profit. There’s an incentive to be more effective here.
Numerical simulations
I plan to be doing this soon. The arxiv paper is just a description of what I’ve described. Numerical simulations are necessary toe valuate scalability and resources.
Communication speed seems to be the main bottleneck.
Properties
There is no global routing table. Also, other nodes don’t know about the details of transactions or channels. This is also good for decentralization because all nodes have equal roles. And also there’s this self-improvement routing feature.
Thank you.


show all
Group photo
Graduate
Undergraduate
Postdoctor
Graduated
{{item.name}}
{{item.mail}}
{{item.discript}}


@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import controllers.routes.TaxYearSelectionController @import models.{Mode, TaxYearSelection} @this( layout: templates.LayoutProvider, formHelper: uk.gov.hmrc.govukfrontend.views.html.components.FormWithCSRF, inputTaxYear: playComponents.input_tax_year, submitButton: playComponents.submit_button, errorSummary: playComponents.error_summary, ) @(form: Form[Seq[TaxYearSelection]], mode: Mode)(implicit request: Request[_], messages: Messages) @layout( pageTitle = s"${errorPrefix(form)} ${messages("taxYearSelection.title")}" ) { @errorSummary(form.errors)
@messages("taxYearSelection.currentAndPrevious")
@formHelper(action = TaxYearSelectionController.onSubmit(mode), Symbol("autoComplete") -> "off") { @inputTaxYear( field = form("value"), legend = messages("taxYearSelection.heading"), headingIsLegend = false, legendClass = Some("govuk-visually-hidden"), inputs = TaxYearSelection.options, hint = Some(messages("taxYearSelection.selectionHint")) ) @submitButton() } }


Open a vizGal with these data:
Map editing will be allowed for these links.
NCEP Pacific Ocean Analysis
Ocean Atlas Subset
COADS
Ocean Atlas Subset with a date/region pre-selected.
Test of 1D plot


| Module | FacebookGroups |
| In: |
facebook_bot/groups.rb
|
Does that whole group finding and joining thing. You know. You can use these two functions together to join groups. Like so:
fb.join_group(fb.find_group('puppy'))
Finds a random group based on a search term. If there is only one result, great, it grabs that group id. Otherwise, it will choose a random group out of the results and return that group id. NOTE: This searches global groups only, currently. So, like, not within your network.
fb.find_group 'sheep' # will return something like '200040300'
# File facebook_bot/groups.rb, line 11 11: def find_group term 12: login 13: doc = hpricot_get_url("/s.php?q=#{term}&n=0&k=20010&s=0") 14: # figure out the number of results 15: begin 16: num_results = doc.at("//li[@class='current']//a").inner_html 17: rescue 18: return -1 # we failed to find any matching groups 19: end 20: if num_results =~ /500\+/ 21: max = 500 22: else 23: max = num_results.split(' ')[0].to_i 24: end 25: 26: #if there's more than one result, we'll want to find one random group 27: #out of the set 28: #TODO: what about 2-10 results? 29: if max > 1 30: #grab a random page of results from 0 to max 31: random_page = rand(max) 32: #re-search! 33: doc = hpricot_get_url("/s.php?q=#{term}&n=0&k=20010&s=#{random_page}") 34: end 35: 36: #pick a random group that we can join (ones that we can join have onclicks) 37: group = doc.search("//ul[@class='actionspro']/li/a[@onclick]").random 38: 39: #figure out its group id 40: group.attributes['onclick'] =~ /var dialog_(\d+) /i 41: $1 42: end
Joins a group given a group_id.
fb.join_group '3400030020' fb.join_group fb.find_group('cats')
# File facebook_bot/groups.rb, line 47 47: def join_group group_id 48: login 49: 50: #find a post_form_id, any old one will do. 51: post_form_id = get_ids_from_url("/home.php", ['post_form_id'])['post_form_id'] 52: 53: req = @http.post2('/ajax/group_actions_ajax.php',"gid=#{group_id}&join=1&post_form_id=#{post_form_id}",@opts[:headers]) 54: 55: #we get a 0 back on success, for whatever reason. 56: if req.body.include?('0') 57: puts "Successfully joined group ##{group_id}." 58: else 59: puts "Failed to join group ##{group_id}!" 60: log req 61: end 62: end


Continuing will remove this face from this group and put it back in the unnamed faces list below. Are you sure you want to do that?


public abstract class AbstractAnimation
extends java.lang.Object
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
protected AnimatableElement |
animatableElement
The AnimatableElement that gives access to underlying values in the
document.
|
protected float |
beginTime
The time at which this animation became active.
|
static short |
CALC_MODE_DISCRETE |
static short |
CALC_MODE_LINEAR |
static short |
CALC_MODE_PACED |
static short |
CALC_MODE_SPLINE |
protected AnimatableValue |
composedValue
The value of this animation composed with any others.
|
protected AbstractAnimation |
higherAnimation
The animation that is higher in the sandwich.
|
protected boolean |
isActive
Whether this animation is active.
|
protected boolean |
isDirty
Whether this animation needs recomputing.
|
protected boolean |
isFrozen
Whether this animation is frozen.
|
protected AbstractAnimation |
lowerAnimation
The animation that is lower in the sandwich.
|
protected TimedElement |
timedElement
The TimedElement that controls the timing of this animation.
|
protected boolean |
toAnimation
Whether this animation is a 'to-animation'.
|
protected boolean |
usesUnderlyingValue
Whether this animation depends on the underlying value.
|
protected AnimatableValue |
value
The value of this animation.
|
| Modifier | Constructor and Description |
|---|---|
protected |
AbstractAnimation(TimedElement timedElement,
AnimatableElement animatableElement)
Creates a new Animation.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
AnimatableValue |
getComposedValue()
Returns the composed value of this animation, or null if it isn't active.
|
TimedElement |
getTimedElement()
Returns the TimedElement for this animation.
|
AnimatableValue |
getValue()
Returns the value of this animation, or null if it isn't active.
|
protected void |
markDirty()
Marks this animation and any animation that depends on it
as dirty.
|
protected abstract void |
sampledAt(float simpleTime,
float simpleDur,
int repeatIteration)
Called when the element is sampled at the given time.
|
protected void |
sampledLastValue(int repeatIteration)
Called when the element is sampled for its "last" value.
|
java.lang.String |
toString()
Returns a string representation of this animation.
|
boolean |
usesUnderlyingValue()
Returns whether this animation depends on the underlying value.
|
protected boolean |
willReplace()
Returns whether this animation will replace values on animations
lower in the sandwich.
|
public static final short CALC_MODE_DISCRETE
public static final short CALC_MODE_LINEAR
public static final short CALC_MODE_PACED
public static final short CALC_MODE_SPLINE
protected TimedElement timedElement
protected AnimatableElement animatableElement
protected AbstractAnimation lowerAnimation
protected AbstractAnimation higherAnimation
protected boolean isDirty
protected boolean isActive
protected boolean isFrozen
protected float beginTime
protected AnimatableValue value
protected AnimatableValue composedValue
protected boolean usesUnderlyingValue
protected boolean toAnimation
protected AbstractAnimation(TimedElement timedElement, AnimatableElement animatableElement)
public TimedElement getTimedElement()
public AnimatableValue getValue()
public AnimatableValue getComposedValue()
public java.lang.String toString()
toString
in class java.lang.Object
public boolean usesUnderlyingValue()
protected boolean willReplace()
protected void markDirty()
protected void sampledLastValue(int repeatIteration)
protected abstract void sampledAt(float simpleTime, float simpleDur, int repeatIteration)
value
of the animation if active.Copyright © 2022 Apache Software Foundation. All Rights Reserved.


TODO: Enter your module description here
To access this module from JavaScript, you would do the following:
var androzip = require("com.websiteburo.androzip");
The androzip variable is a reference to the Module object.
TODO: If your module has an API, you should document the reference here.
TODO: This is an example of a module function.
TODO: This is an example of a module property.
TODO: Enter your usage example here
TODO: Enter your author name, email and other contact details you want to share here.
TODO: Enter your license/legal information here.


It helps construction workers to perform their duty of putting ceramic on floor.
(Use only one unit measure for all fields below.)
About the floor size...
And the measures of each tile...
You can clear all fields or update them.
There are a few useful information.


Privacy and cookies
This privacy notice informs you of what to expect when Queen Mary University of London collects personal information via this website. It applies to information we collect about:
- visitors to our websites
- people who request a prospectus, send an enquiry or apply online
What information do we collect and how do we use it?
When someone visits our websites we collect standard internet log information and details of visitor behaviour patterns. This is to help us analyse visitor behaviour patterns and track visitor numbers. We collect this information in a way which does not personally identify those using our websites. We will not associate any data gathered from this site with any personally identifying information from any source. If we do want to collect personally identifiable information through our website, we will make this clear and will explain what we intend to do with it. You can find more information about your rights at: http://www.arcs.qmul.ac.uk/governance/information-governance/data-protection/index.html
Submitting personal information
While using this website to request a prospectus, send an enquiry or apply online, you may have to submit personal information. Queen Mary University of London is committed to protecting your privacy and the information that you give us will be treated in accordance with our Data Protection Policy [PDF] and this statement. It will be used only for the purpose which is stated at the point of collection.
Use of cookies by Queen Mary
Cookies are small text files placed on a website visitor's computer, which identify it to our server. Cookies do not identify individual users, only the computer used. They are widely used in order to make websites work more efficiently, as well as to provide certain information to the owners of the site.
You may delete and block all cookies from this site. Most web browsers allow some control of cookies through the browser settings. To find out more about cookies, including how to see what cookies have been set and how to manage and delete them from your computer, visit www.allaboutcookies.org.
Please see the table below for details of the cookies we use at Queen Mary and their purpose.
| Cookie | Name | Purpose | Expires (you may control these through your browser settings) |
More information |
| Google Analytics | _utma | These cookies are used to collect information about how visitors use our site. We use the information to compile reports and to help us improve the site. The cookies collect information in an anonymous form, including the number of visitors to the site, where visitors have come to the site from and the pages they visited. | 2 days | Click here for an overview of privacy at Google |
| _utmb | 30 minutes | |||
| _utmc | On closing browser | |||
| _utmz | 6 months | |||
| QM Cookie notice display | QMhasVisited | Signifies you have responded to our website's cookie notification banner. If you remove this cookie, the notification will display again. | 1000 days |
To opt out of being tracked by Google Analytics across all websites visit http://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout.
YouTube videos
We embed videos from our YouTube channels using YouTube's privacy-enhanced mode. This mode may set cookies on your computer once you click on the YouTube video player, but YouTube will not store personally-identifiable cookie information for playbacks of embedded videos using the privacy-enhanced mode. To find out more please visit YouTube's embedding videos information page.
Contact us
If you have any questions or concerns please contact us: data-protection@qmul.ac.uk


If you're not {{ request.current_signup.name_or_email }}, click here.
{% endif %} {% else %}.nationbuilder.com
You can add your own domain later
{% if page.nation_signup.install_deprecated? %}This password is for your personal administrator account on your new nation.
It is separate from your nationbuilder.com password.
You won't be billed unless you keep your account open past your 14 day free trial. We need your billing information to reduce fraud and verify you have a valid credit card should you keep your nation. This prevents any interruption in service. You can change your plan or cancel at anytime.


--- layout: default title: "Developer blog on ruby, data management, project management and other developer things" description: "" ---
I like IT thing, and it is also my daily job. Like free and open source culture.


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block headline %} Password was reset. {% endblock %} {% block content %} Check your e-mail for further instructions. {% endblock %}


lxlock - locking utility for LXDE
lxlock
lxlock is a simple script to lock the session, using third application. It currently those applications, in this order (try the next one if the application is not available) : light-locker xscreensaver gnome-screensaver slock xlock i3lock
Olivier Fourdan<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Julien Lavergne<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Jarno Suni<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Man page written to conform with Debian by Julien Lavergne.


Please correct the following error:
{{ error }}
Input:
Add
Remove Selected
Clear
Export to JSON
Sort by Name
Sort by Value
{{ item.name }}={{ item.value }}


Isar735.github.io
Essay Strategy In one way or the other your fate with UPSC is decided by the most unpredictable component of the syllabus i.e. the ESSAY. Ask your seniors. UPSC IAS Syllabus 2017 2018 Civil Service Exam pattern. Write the following essay in 1000-1200 words. Is the growing level of competition Get YouTube without the ads. Find out why Close. IAS Topper 2016 Siddharth Jain Rank 13 gave deep insight on IAS Essay writing Jagran Josh. Loading. Tagged: sample essay of toppers ias . ESSAY / ESSAY TIPS / ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGE. August 9, 2015 Sample Essay – Balaji WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGE – 2018 - INSIGHTS. Essay Written By Ias Toppers – UPSC/IAS Essay Test Series. Shubhra Ranjan IAS Study - Welcome to Shubhra Ranjan. FREE IAS Exam Preparation - Civil Services. IAS Topper 2016 Siddharth Jain Rank 13 gave deep insight.
UPSC ESSAY STRATEGY: How to Write an Essay! IASbaba. IAS Essay Preparation - Civil Service India.
Essay written by ias toppers – OnlyIAS. Essay by UPSC Topper Ritu Raj (CSE 2014 Rank 69): How can the new government make India a global manufacturing hub? Filed under: UPSC Mains and tagged with:. UPSC which is famous to be known by s IAS (Indian Administrative Services) examination, is one of the competitive. Updated UPSC Syllabus. General Studies consists of a variety of subjects including History, Polity, Economy, Geography, Science and Technology, etc while. Essay Written By Ias Toppers - UPSC/IAS Essay Test Series. Salary of an IAS Officer - ClearIAS.com. UPSC Exam Syllabus 2018 For Preliminary Mains. What is a personal essay proposal about google essay discrimination and prejudice. Engineering science research papers higher past about the environment essay.
UPSC Civil Services Exam Pattern and Subjects Good evening sir. I am yukta singh and just ended with my board examination of class 12. IAS nt just a name for me. but a dream. My dream it to persue in civil. Athar Aamir, IAS (AIR 2, CSE 2015) in conversation with Success Guru AK Mishra discussed essay writing tips for Civil Services Mains Examination.
UPSC 2019: Application Form, Dates, Eligibility, Age limit. Here the Latest UPSC IAS Syllabus 2017 2018 and Exam pattern for Prelims mains and Interview Syllabus Copy in Hindi, Marathi, Kannada, Telugu, Civil Services. Resources on Essay, Essay Syllabus, IAS essay papers, IAS essay paper word limit, IAS essay paper, IAS essay word limit, IAS essay preparation, IAS essay syllabus. UPSC IAS Essay writing practice for Mains essay paper is crucial in getting good marks in essay paper. Insights posts new essay topic every sunday. Essay writing tips for CSE Mains by Athar Aamir
Best coaching Political Science, Prelims Test Series, PSIR Answer Writing, Study Material, Postal Notes, Essay Test Series, GS2 Test Series, Current Affairs. Drishtiias.com/essays-written-by-ias-toppers-answer-Essay.
Get UPSC CIVIL SERVICES EXAM PATTERN IAS Exam Pattern UPSC Exam Pattern and STRUCTURE details. Check UPSC Civil Services Notification. Sample essay of toppers ias Archives - INSIGHTS. University of Warsaw, Faculty of Management Saint Petersburg State University of Economics. Chandra Mohan Written, Rank Essay is the most taken for granted Aspirants applying for UPSC civil services like IAS, IPS, IES and other civil services must go through the application process which is completed by online.
Мы хотели бы показать здесь описание, но сайт, который вы просматриваете, этого не позволяет. IAS Overview: Civil Service, the backbone of the Indian government machinery constitutes all the departments which runs the State administration. Essay written by ias toppers pdf - shermanoaksamphitheater.com. UPSC Syllabus 2019 Updated Syllabus For UPSC IAS - Byju's. Before you start reading further, please remember the following important mantra given by the Almighty UPSC: “The questions are likely WEEKLY UPSC IAS ESSAY WRITING CHALLENGE – 2018. The ship is on a journey from past to present. Download Essay Writing Tips pdf, Best Answers Written by IAS Toppers.


|
| enum | AnchorPoint {
TopLeft,
TopCenter,
TopRight,
MiddleLeft,
MiddleCenter,
MiddleRight,
BottomLeft,
BottomCenter,
BottomRight
} |
| |
|
|
void | Show () |
| |
|
void | SetTexture (Texture2D texture) |
| |
|
|
static Tile | CreateTileTemplate () |
| |
|
static Tile | CreateTileTemplate (string name) |
| |
|
static Tile | CreateTileTemplate (AnchorPoint anchorPoint) |
| |
|
static Tile | CreateTileTemplate (string tileName, AnchorPoint anchorPoint) |
| |
|
static string | GetTileKey (int roundedZoom, int tileX, int tileY) |
| |
|
|
int | TextureId [get, set] |
| |
|
bool | Showing [get] |
| |
|
|
int | textureId |
| |
|
bool | showing = false |
| |
|
Material | material |
| |
|
float | apparitionDuration = 0.5f |
| |
|
float | apparitionStartTime = 0.0f |
| |
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
- /Users/jonathan/Documents/UnitySlippyMap/Assets/UnitySlippyMap/Helpers/Tile.cs


interface ORMInterface implements Iterator
Helps performing operations like selection, deletion and update on a set of entities.
Methods
| ORM |
__call(string $relationName, array $args)
Magic method. |
|
| array |
__get(string $name)
Magic Method. |
|
| Entity |
load(mixed $id)
Load an entity. |
|
| ORMInterface |
joinToEntity(EntityRelation|string $relation, Entity $entity)
Limits the search to the entities related to the given entity. |
|
| ORMInterface |
join(string|EntityRelation|array $relation, array $subrelations = null)
Joins a relation to the search. |
|
| string |
getTable()
Returns the name of the table. |
|
| string |
getTranslationTable()
Returns the name of the i18n table. |
|
| Entity |
next()
Returns the next entity in the search list. |
|
| array |
ids()
Returns all the ids of the selected entities. |
|
| array |
values(string $property)
Returns an array with all the values of a specific property from the selected entities. |
|
| Entity |
first()
Returns the first entity from the search list. |
|
| DAL |
getDAL()
Returns the DAL object used to build queries. |
|
| array |
get()
Returns the array of entities from the search list. |
|
| ORMInterface |
query(string $sql, array $args = array())
Performs an SQL query and returns the entities. |
|
| ORMInterface |
paginate(integer $page = 1, integer $per_page = 10)
Paginates the search list. |
|
| PaginatorInterface |
getPaginator()
Returns the paginator tool. |
|
| ORMInterface |
with(array|string $with, Closure $closure = null)
Retrieves the related entities along with the selected entities. |
|
| ORMInterface |
where(array|string $conditions, string $val = null)
Add new conditions to the query. |
|
| ORMInterface |
offset(integer $offset)
Sets the offset. |
|
| ORMInterface |
limit(integer $limit)
Sets the limit. |
|
| ORMInterface |
orderBy(string $orderBy)
Sets the order. |
|
| integer |
delete()
Deletes all the selected entities. |
|
| ORMInterface |
update(array $values)
Updates entities properties. |
|
| integer|array |
count(string $group_by = null)
Counts the number of selected entities. |
|
| string|array |
min(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the minimum value of a property. |
|
| string|array |
max(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the maximum value of a property. |
|
| string|array |
avg(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the average value of a property. |
|
| string|array |
sum(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the sum of a property. |
|
| ORMInterface |
reset()
Resets all conditions, order, offset, and limit. |
|
| array |
getHaving()
Return the having property. |
|
| array |
getWith()
Return the with property. |
|
| string |
getOrderBy()
Return the orderBy property. |
|
| integer |
getLimit()
Return the limit property. |
|
| integer |
getOffset()
Return the offset property. |
|
| array |
getJoin()
Return the join property. |
|
| integer |
getPage()
Return the page property. |
|
| integer |
getPerPage()
Return the per_page property. |
|
| string |
getLocale()
Return the locale property. |
|
| string |
getPrefix()
Return the prefix property. |
|
| array |
getScopes()
Return the scopes property. |
|
| boolean |
getReversed()
Return the reversed property. |
|
| array |
getSelects()
Return the selects property. |
|
| array |
getUnions()
Return the unions property. |
|
|
groupBy(string $groupBy)
Set the groupBy property. |
||
|
resetDAL()
Reset the temporary DAL. |
||
|
initializeEntityProxy(Entity $entityProxy)
Initialize (fill) an entity proxy. |
Details
at line 24
public ORM
__call(string $relationName, array $args)
Magic method.
Lets you access relations of the entity. For example: $orm = new ORM('News'); $orm->categories()->all();
at line 38
public array
__get(string $name)
Magic Method.
Lets you retrieve related entities. For example: $orm = new ORM('News'); $categories = $orm->categories;
at line 45
public Entity
load(mixed $id)
Load an entity.
at line 55
public ORMInterface
joinToEntity(EntityRelation|string $relation, Entity $entity)
Limits the search to the entities related to the given entity.
at line 65
public ORMInterface
join(string|EntityRelation|array $relation, array $subrelations = null)
Joins a relation to the search.
Useful when having conditions involving relations.
at line 72
public string
getTable()
Returns the name of the table.
at line 79
public string
getTranslationTable()
Returns the name of the i18n table.
at line 86
public Entity
next()
Returns the next entity in the search list.
at line 93
public array
ids()
Returns all the ids of the selected entities.
at line 102
public array
values(string $property)
Returns an array with all the values of a specific property from the selected entities.
at line 109
public Entity
first()
Returns the first entity from the search list.
at line 116
public DAL
getDAL()
Returns the DAL object used to build queries.
at line 125
public array
get()
Returns the array of entities from the search list.
at line 135
public ORMInterface
query(string $sql, array $args = array())
Performs an SQL query and returns the entities.
at line 145
public ORMInterface
paginate(integer $page = 1, integer $per_page = 10)
Paginates the search list.
at line 152
public PaginatorInterface
getPaginator()
Returns the paginator tool.
at line 162
public ORMInterface
with(array|string $with, Closure $closure = null)
Retrieves the related entities along with the selected entities.
at line 172
public ORMInterface
where(array|string $conditions, string $val = null)
Add new conditions to the query.
at line 181
public ORMInterface
offset(integer $offset)
Sets the offset.
at line 190
public ORMInterface
limit(integer $limit)
Sets the limit.
at line 199
public ORMInterface
orderBy(string $orderBy)
Sets the order.
at line 206
public integer
delete()
Deletes all the selected entities.
at line 215
public ORMInterface
update(array $values)
Updates entities properties.
at line 224
public integer|array
count(string $group_by = null)
Counts the number of selected entities.
at line 234
public string|array
min(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the minimum value of a property.
at line 244
public string|array
max(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the maximum value of a property.
at line 254
public string|array
avg(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the average value of a property.
at line 264
public string|array
sum(string $what, string $group_by = null)
Returns the sum of a property.
at line 271
public ORMInterface
reset()
Resets all conditions, order, offset, and limit.
at line 277
public array
getHaving()
Return the having property.
at line 283
public array
getWith()
Return the with property.
at line 289
public string
getOrderBy()
Return the orderBy property.
at line 295
public integer
getLimit()
Return the limit property.
at line 301
public integer
getOffset()
Return the offset property.
at line 307
public array
getJoin()
Return the join property.
at line 313
public integer
getPage()
Return the page property.
at line 319
public integer
getPerPage()
Return the per_page property.
at line 325
public string
getLocale()
Return the locale property.
at line 331
public string
getPrefix()
Return the prefix property.
at line 337
public array
getScopes()
Return the scopes property.
at line 343
public boolean
getReversed()
Return the reversed property.
at line 349
public array
getSelects()
Return the selects property.
at line 355
public array
getUnions()
Return the unions property.
at line 361
public
groupBy(string $groupBy)
Set the groupBy property.
at line 366
public
resetDAL()
Reset the temporary DAL.
at line 372
public
initializeEntityProxy(Entity $entityProxy)
Initialize (fill) an entity proxy.


The AWF Referral Webapp can publish uploaded files and information directly to your one-drive account.
Press the button below to enable this behaviour.


If you are considering using repository factory for visual studio 2008 in your next project, please be aware that it had 2 bugs in code generation. These are in the generated Remove method in the repository classes of the DAL. This happens only if the corresponding table is a bridge table that links two tables together.
If you had simple three tables in your database like the following:
The generated Remove method in User_RoleRepository class will be like the following:
public void Remove(System.Int32 role_IDSystem.Int32 user_ID)
{
IDeleteFactory<DeleteUser_RoleIdentity> deleteFactory = new
User_RoleDeleteFactory();
try
{
DeleteUser_RoleIdentity deleteUser_RoleIdentity = new
DeleteUser_RoleIdentity(role_IDField, user_IDField);
base.Remove(deleteFactory, deleteUser_RoleIdentity);
}
catch (SqlException ex)
{
HandleSqlException(ex, deleteFactory);
}
}
Take care of these 2 bugs in the generated code, you have to correct them in every class.


Imaging language project page
Welcome to the Imaging Language project page!
Please first choose a project:
Analysis of functional connectivity and oscillatory power
van Vliet et al. 2018
Reconstructing meaning from bits of information
Kivisaari et al. 2018
Post-hoc modification of linear models
van Vliet et al. 2019
Dynamic time-locking mechanism in the cortical representation of spoken words
Nora, Faisal et al. 2020


Cal State Chancellor Talks Public Education
by Jill CowanGood morning.
(Here’s the sign-up , if you don’t already get California Today delivered to your inbox.)
On Wednesday, you may have watched or heard or read about the impeachment hearing. California congress members played a big role — notably, Representative Adam Schiff , who is chairman of the Intelligence Committee, and Representative Devin Nunes , who is the top Republican on the panel.
Catch up on all our coverage of the hearings here.
Now, we turn to another subject: The California State University system
While the University of California campuses are often held up as the crown jewel of the state’s array of public education systems, the C.S.U. doesn’t get as much attention.
But it has almost twice the number of students and 23 campuses compared with the U.C.’s 10 campuses, making the C.S.U. the largest four-year public university system in the nation. One in 10 people working in California is a C.S.U. graduate.
The system’s chancellor, Timothy P. White, announced last month that he plans to retire next year after seven years on the job. The announcement came not long after Janet Napolitano, president of the U.C. system, said she would step down in 2020.
Recently, I spoke with Mr. White about the system’s role in educating Californians.
Here’s our conversation, lightly edited and condensed.
First, can you tell me about what initiatives or accomplishments you’re most proud of.
Day in, day out, that relentless focus on helping our students achieve and earn their degrees and have a degree that’s worthy for whatever their interests are, so they can lift themselves and their families and their communities. Our effort that we have branded as Graduation Initiative 2025 is central to that.
I’ve had a chance to work with the board of trustees and appoint many new presidents. I think I’ve been on 21 searches, and we’ve totally changed our presidential team. Half are women. And they come from the racial and ethnic identity groups that our students come from. It has totally changed the conversation around the table because they bring a set of experiences and views to policy issues that others can’t bring.
I commissioned the first study in the country on food insecurity and housing issues, which has now led to policy and food pantries and state funding. That’s part of student achievement. The issues around DACA and immigration are also tied to student success.
I’m proud of all of those things.
You’ve faced pushback over the move to reduce remedial education requirements before students could make progress toward a degree, as well as a proposal to increase high school math or quantitative reasoning class requirements for students.
Some have said that those could make things more difficult for lower-income or underrepresented students, and that you haven’t consulted enough stakeholders in undertaking the changes.
Can you respond to those concerns?
With respect to changing the remedial education, when we look back at the data, the very first semester when that policy was in place, we had 7,000 more students making progress to a degree than would have been before the change. And the vast majority of them were first-generation, low-income students of color. So it’s actually done exactly the opposite of what the critical voices said.
The quantitative reasoning issue is another one that is still active. We have been consulting broadly outside the university and we’ll be having more conversations with our public school leaders in the weeks and months ahead. If the board does agree to that policy change, it won’t go into effect probably for six or more years. There’s plenty of time, and we’ve committed to increasing the number of STEM teachers in California.
I want to ask you, from the C.S.U. perspective, about the college admissions scandal . What was your reaction? How do you think C.S.U. students felt?
I think it was difficult for our students who have overcome headwinds in their lives — of family income or even having a family, or maybe their schools weren’t the highest performing public schools or if they had issues around immigration and all of those hurdles that they’ve overcome with hard work, perseverance and grit.
And then realizing that those who come from high-end privilege were buying their way into universities elsewhere — it just accentuated the privileged few versus the mass majority of us who work hard and are willing to put in the work for a better future.
Was it also galvanizing in a sense? Because it brought to the fore discussions about the purpose of public education?
Yes, exactly right. I think it underscored that an education isn’t about having the sheepskin. It’s about what you did to earn that sheepskin — the knowledge and skills and experiences. We’ve tried to turn the conversation to insert a point of pride.
Finally, what are some of the biggest concerns your successor will face?
The demand for space of the California State University at the University of California is greater than our combined capacities today.
So how do we continue to grow the ability to serve more students in a timely way? And so that means the next chancellor needs to build upon our existing efforts to create great relationships in Sacramento with the people that fund us and to work with the business community and the education community.
Here’s what else we’re following
We often link to sites that limit access for nonsubscribers. We appreciate your reading Times coverage, but we also encourage you to support local news if you can.
- A proposal by Sacramento’s municipal utility could upend California’s mandate to require solar panels on most new homes. [Bloomberg]
- Nine students have died at the University of Southern California since Aug. 24. The university is navigating a delicate balancing act as rumors and misinformation spread. [The Los Angeles Times]
- In an extraordinary incident, a graduate student publicly accused a University of California regent of groping her at a dinner in 2014. The woman spoke during a meeting of the regents on Wednesday. [The San Francisco Chronicle]
- Under threat of a lawsuit, Chico city leaders voted to move to district elections, as opposed to at-large city elections, which often result in the underrepresentation of minority communities. [The Chico Enterprise-Record]
- McClatchy Co., which publishes The Sacramento Bee and 29 other papers around the country, including The Fresno Bee, Merced Sun-Star, The Modesto Bee and The San Luis Obispo Tribune, will cut its print papers on Saturdays amid losses. But the company reported gains in digital subscriptions. [The Sacramento Bee]
- Google wants to get into banking, a sector where even tech mammoths have stumbled. [The New York Times]
No argument
- The Warriors are in last place. But a lot can happen between now and the end of the season. [The New York Times]
- This is not a good story, per se, because it is about Tom Hanks generally living up to his reputation as a kind and pleasant man as he talks about playing Mister Rogers, another kind and pleasant man, and therefore it lacks much conflict. But it will probably make you feel good if you read it. [The New York Times]
California Today goes live at 6:30 a.m. Pacific time weekdays. Tell us what you want to see<EMAIL_ADDRESS>. Were you forwarded this email? Sign up for California Today here.
Jill Cowan grew up in Orange County, graduated from U.C. Berkeley and has reported all over the state, including the Bay Area, Bakersfield and Los Angeles — but she always wants to see more. Follow along here or on Twitter, @jillcowan .
California Today is edited by Julie Bloom, who grew up in Los Angeles and graduated from U.C. Berkeley.


You can define custom values as labels. This can be useful if your scenario requires descriptive intervals, such as dates. Always keep the values as short and meaningful as possible.
Value: {{ value | json }}


In the last chapter we used the S&P 500 index to predict Amazon stock returns. Now we will add more variables to improve our model's predictions. In particular, we shall consider Amazon's competitors.
import numpy as np import pandas as pd import quandl import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import statsmodels.formula.api as sm # Get stock prices quandl.ApiConfig.api_key = 'tAyfv1zpWnyhmDsp91yv' spy_table = quandl.get('BCIW/_SPXT') amzn_table = quandl.get('WIKI/AMZN') ebay_table = quandl.get('WIKI/EBAY') wal_table = quandl.get('WIKI/WMT') aapl_table = quandl.get('WIKI/AAPL')
Then we fetch closing prices starting from 2016:
spy = spy_table .loc['2016',['Close']] amzn = amzn_table.loc['2016',['Close']] ebay = ebay_table.loc['2016',['Close']] wal = wal_table .loc['2016',['Close']] aapl = aapl_table.loc['2016',['Close']]
After taking log returns of each stock, we concatenate them into a DataFrame, and print out the last 5 rows:
spy_log = np.log(spy.Close) .diff().dropna() amzn_log = np.log(amzn.Close).diff().dropna() ebay_log = np.log(ebay.Close).diff().dropna() wal_log = np.log(wal.Close) .diff().dropna() aapl_log = np.log(aapl.Close).diff().dropna() df = pd.concat([spy_log,amzn_log,ebay_log,wal_log,aapl_log],axis = 1).dropna() df.columns = ['SPY', 'AMZN', 'EBAY', 'WAL', 'AAPL'] df.tail()
| Date | SPY | AMZN | EBAY | WAL | AAPL |
| 2016-12-23 | 0.001351 | -0.007531 | 0.008427 | -0.000719 | 0.001976 |
| 2016-12-27 | 0.002254 | 0.014113 | 0.014993 | 0.002298 | 0.006331 |
| 2016-12-28 | -0.008218 | 0.000946 | -0.007635 | -0.005611 | -0.004273 |
| 2016-12-29 | -0.000247 | -0.009081 | -0.001000 | -0.000722 | -0.000257 |
| 2016-12-30 | -0.004601 | -0.020172 | -0.009720 | -0.002023 | -0.007826 |
As before, we use the 'statsmodels' package to perform simple linear regression:
simple = sm.ols(formula = 'amzn ~ spy', data = df).fit() print simple.summary()
| coef | std err | t | P>|t| | [0.025 | 0.975] | |
| Intercept | 9.876e-05 | 0.001 | 0.097 | 0.923 | -0.002 | 0.002 |
| spy | 1.0796 | 0.124 | 8.725 | 0.000 | 0.836 | 1.323 |
Similarly, we can build a multiple linear regression model:
model = sm.ols(formula = 'amzn ~ spy + ebay + wal', data = df).fit() print model.summary()
| coef | std err | t | P>|t| | [0.025 | 0.975] | |
| Intercept | 0.0001 | 0.001 | 0.134 | 0.894 | -0.002 | 0.002 |
| spy | 1.0468 | 0.170 | 6.155 | 0.000 | 0.712 | 1.382 |
| ebay | -0.0795 | 0.058 | -1.364 | 0.174 | -0.194 | 0.035 |
| wal | -0.0865 | 0.089 | -0.976 | 0.330 | -0.261 | 0.088 |
| aapl | 0.1529 | 0.084 | 1.831 | 0.068 | -0.012 | 0.317 |
As seen from the summary table, the p-values for Ebay, Walmart and Apple are 0.174, 0.330 and 0.068 respectively, so none of them are significant at a 95% confidence level. The multiple regression model has a higher \( R^2 \) than the simple one: 0.254 vs 0.234. Indeed, \( R^2 \) cannot decrease as the number of variables increases. Why? If an extra variable is added to our regression model, but it cannot account for variations in the response (amzn), then its estimated coefficient will simply be zero. It's as though that variable was never included in the model, so \( R^2 \) will not change. However, it is not always better to add hundreds of variables or we will overfit our model. We'll talk about this in a later chapter.
Can we improve our model further? Here we try the Fama-French 5-factor model, which is an important model in asset pricing theory. We will cover it in the later tutorials.
The data needed are publicly available on French's website. We have saved a copy for convenience. The following code fetches the data.
import urllib2 from datetime import datetime url = 'https://www.quantconnect.com/tutorials/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/F-F_Research_Data_5_Factors_2x3_daily.csv' response = urllib2.urlopen(url) fama_table = pd.read_csv(response) # Convert time column into index fama_table.index = [datetime.strptime(str(x), "%Y%m%d") for x in fama_table.iloc[:,0]] # Remove time column fama_table = fama_table.iloc[:,1:]
With the data, we can construct a Fama-French factor model:
fama = fama_table['2016'] fama = fama.rename(columns = {'Mkt-RF':'MKT'}) fama = fama.apply(lambda x: x/100) fama_df = pd.concat([fama, amzn_log], axis = 1) fama_model = sm.ols(formula = 'Close~MKT+SMB+HML+RMW+CMA', data = fama_df).fit() print fama_model.summary()
The Fama-French 5-factor model has a higher \( R^2 \) of 0.387. We can compare the predictions from simple linear regression and Fama-French multiple regression by plotting them together on one chart:
result = pd.DataFrame({'simple regression': simple.predict(), 'fama_french': fama_model.predict(), 'sample': df.amzn}, index = df.index) # Feel free to adjust the chart size plt.figure(figsize = (15,7.5)) plt.plot(result['2016-7':'2016-9'].index,result.loc['2016-7':'2016-9','simple regression']) plt.plot(result['2016-7':'2016-9'].index,result.loc['2016-7':'2016-9','fama_french']) plt.plot(result['2016-7':'2016-9'].index,result.loc['2016-7':'2016-9','sample']) plt.legend() plt.show()
Although it's hard to see from the chart above, the predicted return from multiple regression is closer to the actual return. Usually we don't plot the predictions to determine which model is better; we read the summary table.


Sender:
Recipient:
Message:
Send
Send messages from your browser, through the mixnet, and to the recipient using the "send" button.
Sent messages show in blue, received messages show in green.


{% extends "index.html" %} {% block body %}
PRS calculates the effectiveness and sensitivity of residues in propagating allosteric signals.
PRS uses as input the known structure modeled as an elastic network (ANM). It is used to evaluate how spatial perturbation of residue i affects the dynamics of residue j, shown in a PRS map. The row and column averages of the PRS map describe effectiveness and sensitivity profiles of residues. The output can be used for identification of:
Reference
Dutta A, Krieger J, Lee JY, Garcia-Nafria J, Greger IH, Bahar I.
Cooperative Dynamics of Intact AMPA and NMDA Glutamate Receptors: Similarities and Subfamily-Specific Differences.
Structure 2015 23(9):1692-1704.
General IJ, Liu Y, Blackburn ME, Mao W, Gierasch LM, Bahar I.
ATPase subdomain IA is a mediator of interdomain allostery in Hsp70 molecular chaperones.
PLoS Comput Biol 2014 10(5):e1003624.
Atilgan C, Atilgan AR.
Perturbation-response scanning reveals ligand entry-exit mechanisms of ferric binding protein.
PLoS Comput Biol 2009 5(10):e1000544.


Israel Sees Uptick in Motor Vehicle Fatalities After Decades of Improvements
by Arye Green / TPSIsrael’s decades-long trend of a decline in traffic fatalities has reversed itself in 2019, the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) announced Tuesday as it released its data for Road Safety Week.
The number of fatal car accidents increased by 14 percent in the first three quarters of 2019, reaching a total of 228 fatal accidents compared to 200 in the same period last year.
The uptick in fatalities was even sharper, up by 18 percent compared to 2018, with 249 deaths compared to last year’s 211, a total of 38 more deaths this year than last.
The number of fatalities in car accidents reached a record of 750 deaths in 1975, peaking again with 709 deaths in 1995. Ever since, the number of fatalities in car accidents has been on a downward trend, reaching a low of 316 fatalities in 2018.
The rapid growth of the Israeli population during the same period has rendered the decline even sharper when measured per capita.
Last year Israel reached its lowest ever number of car accident fatalities per capita, at 3.6 deaths per 100,000 people.
The record 2018 figure is nearly six times better than that of 1975, representing a long-term trend of improving Israel’s road safety.
It remains to be seen whether the increase in car accident fatalities in 2019 is the beginning of a long-term trend or a short laps in the improvement of road safety in Israel.


Note: this module is not distributed with the Nginx source. Installation instructions can be found below. >
nginx_substitutions_filter is a filter module which can do both regular expression and fixed string substitutions on response bodies. This module is quite different from the Nginx's native Substitution Module. It scans the output chains buffer and matches string line by line, just like Apache's mod_substitute (http://httpd.apache.org/docs/trunk/mod/mod_substitute.html).
location / {
subs_filter_types text/html text/css text/xml; subs_filter st(\d*).example.com $1.example.com ir; subs_filter a.example.com s.example.com;
}
syntax: subs_filter_types mime-type [mime-types]
default: subs_filter_types text/html
context: http, server, location
subs_filter_types is used to specify which content types should be checked for subs_filter. The default is only text/html.
This module just works with plain text. If the response is compressed, it can't uncompress the response and will ignore this response. This module can be compatible with gzip filter module. But it will not work with proxy compressed response. You can disable the compressed response like this:
proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ``'';
syntax: subs_filter source_str destination_str [gior]
default: none
context: http, server, location
subs_filter allows replacing source string(regular expression or fixed) in the nginx response with destination string. Substitution text may contain variables. More than one substitution rules per location is supported. The meaning of the third flags are:
g(default): Replace all the match strings.
i: Perform a case-insensitive match.
o: Just replace the first one.
r: The pattern is treated as a regular expression, default is fixed string.
syntax: subs_filter_bypass $variable1 ...
default: none
context: http, server, location
You can sepcify several variables with this directive. If at least one of the variable is not empty and is not equal to '0', this substitution filter will be disabled.
To install, get the source with subversion:
git clone git://github.com/yaoweibin/ngx_http_substitutions_filter_module.git
and then compile nginx with the following option:
./configure --add-module=/path/to/module
Can't substitute the response header.
Changes with nginx_substitutions_filter 0.6.4 2014-02-15
Now non-200 response will work
added the subs_filter_bypass directive
Changes with nginx_substitutions_filter 0.6.2 2012-08-26
fixed a bug of buffer overlap
fixed a bug with last zero buffer
Changes with nginx_substitutions_filter 0.6.0 2012-06-30
refactor this module
Changes with nginx_substitutions_filter 0.5.2 2010-08-11
do many optimizing for this module
fix a bug of buffer overlap
fix a segment fault bug when output chain return NGX_AGAIN.
fix a bug about last buffer with no linefeed. This may cause segment fault. Thanks for Josef Fröhle
Changes with nginx_substitutions_filter 0.5 2010-04-15
refactor the source structure, create branches of dev
fix a bug of small chunk of buffers causing lose content
fix the bug of last_buf and the nginx's compatibility above 0.8.25
fix a bug with unwanted capture config error in fix string substitution
add feature of regex captures
Changes with nginx_substitutions_filter 0.4 2009-12-23
fix many bugs
Changes with nginx_substitutions_filter 0.3 2009-02-04
Initial public release
Questions/patches may be directed to Weibin Yao, yaoweibin@gmail.com.


|
| Local Methods | ||
| Managed Object Types | Data Object Types | All Properties | All Methods |
Properties
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| None |
Methods
| Methods defined in this Managed Object |
|---|
| BackupFirmwareConfiguration, QueryFirmwareConfigUploadURL, ResetFirmwareToFactoryDefaults, RestoreFirmwareConfiguration |
The method generates a bundle containing the host configuration. You can use an HTTP GET operation to download the bundle from the returned URL.
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _this | ManagedObjectReference | A reference to the HostFirmwareSystem used to make the method call. |
Return Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| xsd:string | URL that identifies the location of the backup bundle. |
Faults
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| RuntimeFault | Thrown if any type of runtime fault is thrown that is not covered by the other faults; for example, a communication error. |
Events
| Type | |
|---|---|
| None |
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _this | ManagedObjectReference | A reference to the HostFirmwareSystem used to make the method call. |
Return Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| xsd:string | URL that identifies the location for the restore operation. |
Faults
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| RuntimeFault | Thrown if any type of runtime fault is thrown that is not covered by the other faults; for example, a communication error. |
Events
| Type | |
|---|---|
| None |
This method will reset all configuration options, including the "admin" password, to the factory defaults. The host will be rebooted immediately. The host needs to be in maintenance mode before this operation can be performed.
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _this | ManagedObjectReference | A reference to the HostFirmwareSystem used to make the method call. |
Return Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| None |
Faults
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| InvalidState | Thrown if the host is not in maintenance mode. |
| RuntimeFault | Thrown if any type of runtime fault is thrown that is not covered by the other faults; for example, a communication error. |
Events
| Type | |
|---|---|
| None |
Upload the bundle to the URL returned by the QueryFirmwareConfigUploadURL method. The RestoreFirmwareConfiguration method will restore all configuration options, including the "admin" password, to the values in the bundle. The host will be rebooted immediately. The host must be in maintenance mode before this operation can be performed.
Parameters
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| _this | ManagedObjectReference | A reference to the HostFirmwareSystem used to make the method call. |
| force | xsd:boolean |
Forces application of the configuration even if the bundle
is mismatched.
|
Return Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| None |
Faults
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| FileFault | Thrown if the file was not accessible. |
| InvalidBundle | Thrown if the bundle does not have the expected contents. |
| InvalidState | Thrown if the host is not in maintenance mode. |
| MismatchedBundle | Thrown if the uuid / build number in the bundle does not match the uuid / build number of the host and parameter 'force' is set to false. |
| RuntimeFault | Thrown if any type of runtime fault is thrown that is not covered by the other faults; for example, a communication error. |
Events
| Type | |
|---|---|
| None |
| Top of page | Local Methods | ||
| Managed Object Types | Data Object Types | All Properties | All Methods |


10/12/2013 | Author Name 13 Comments
10/12/2013 | Author Name 9 Comments
10/12/2013 | Author Name 2 Comments


Replace Donald Trump with:
Lord Dampnut
Fascist, loofa-faced shit-gibbon
Comrade Cheetolino
Cheetolini
Fuckface von Clownstick
Moneydiaper McStupid
Tan Dump Lord
The Angry Cheeto
Orange Doofus
Angry Creamsicle
Donald Drumpf
Commander-in-Grief
Crybaby Prima Donald
The Daft Draft Dodger
Der Groepenfuehrer
Dishonest Don
Donald Chump
Donnie Two Scoops
Save


Contacted Jim Norton's
Thank you for contacting Jim Norton's. Your comments have already been thrown into the dustbin of the Interwebs, and will be ignored at once!
Thank you for contacting Jim Norton's. Your comments have already been thrown into the dustbin of the Interwebs, and will be ignored at once!


-
“Alone. Yes, that's the key word, the most awful word in
the English tongue. Murder doesn't hold a candle to it and
hell is only a poor synonym.”
- Stephen King
- “[Horror fiction] shows us that the control we believe we have is
purely illusory,
and that every moment we teeter on chaos and oblivion.”
- Clive Barker


Help
About
Airline Competition analysis based on published schedules.

Loading...
Please wait few seconds
CompAir!
based on
airport
show only >=
25%
Similarity Details


Manage your tasks using this to do list website - you can create to do lists and add entries, including the due date of the task at hand. You can also read all lists on the database, as well as read a specific list by ID. You can also update and delete lists and corresponding tasks.


Creates a dictionary based on the given JSON. JSON can be replaced with a dictionary from the dictionary builder. ## Syntax
dictionary(json: <#Dictionary#>)
dictionary(json: {"name": "Zachary"})


Page II - Opponents
Every staunch opponent gives you money and experience
Higher experience equals more difficult opponents


Single category views and tagging
Tagging is en vogue and its proponents see it as alternative to the classical folder approach. One alleged advantage of tagging is that you can have multiple tags but only one folder where a document is in. That's true for the file system and certain other mail applications but neither for Lotus Notes nor gMail. In gMail there is actual no differentiation between folders and labels (as they call the tags). What is new - and I like that a lot are better visualisations for folders/labels/tags: The infamous tag cloud and little labels in views and document denoting how it has been tagged.
In Domino showing documents with a certain tag is as easy as having a single category view with the tag field (that would be multi-value) as category. Not so fast. One of the really nice UI features of tagging is the ability to drill down: first show all documents that are tagged by one label, then by two etc. So our single category view needs to show all the combinations. So I gave it a first stab. This is what I came up with (note: the field name for the tags in "Tags" and they are space separated):
You could sprinkle in some @Lowercase if that makes sense for you.
As usual YMMV (waiting for the howling about 40k limits)
In Domino showing documents with a certain tag is as easy as having a single category view with the tag field (that would be multi-value) as category. Not so fast. One of the really nice UI features of tagging is the ability to drill down: first show all documents that are tagged by one label, then by two etc. So our single category view needs to show all the combinations. So I gave it a first stab. This is what I came up with (note: the field name for the tags in "Tags" and they are space separated):
-
@If (Tags= "";@Return ( "#no Tags" ); "" );
-
trueTags := @Sort (Tags );
-
results := "";
-
tagCount := @Elements (trueTags );
-
@For (n := 1;n < tagCount;n := n + 1;
-
workElement := trueTags [n ];
-
workTag := @Implode ( @Subset (trueTags;n ); " " );
-
workList := @Subset (trueTags;n-tagCount );
-
set1 := (workElement + " " ) *+ workList;
-
set2 := (workTag + " " ) *+ workList;
-
set3 := @Subset (trueTags;n ) *+ ( " "+ @implode (workList; " " ) );
-
results := results : set1 : set2 : set3
-
);
-
@Trim ( @Unique (trueTags:results: @Implode (trueTags; " " ) ) );
- In line 1 I weed out untagged documents. Depending on the business requirements you might want to weed them out in the view selection formula, so you can skip line 1.
- In line 2 the tag names get sorted, since that looks much better further on.
- The loop from line 5 to 13 builds different combinations of tags (I wonder if I got them all covered).
- Line 6 gets the current tag in the loop
- line 7 the current tag plus as its ancestors as a single string
- line 8 grabs the rest of the remaining elements
- In line 9, 10 and 11 the two elements are then combined with each remaining element in the list (the *+)
- and appended to the result in line 12
- Line 14 adds the individual elements as well as the concatenation of all of them to the final result
As usual YMMV (waiting for the howling about 40k limits)
Posted by Stephan H Wissel on 12 October 2011 | Comments (0) | categories: Show-N-Tell Thursday


--- title: (BFBaseCollection) createFolder keywords: documentation theme, jekyll, technical writers, help authoring tools, hat replacements last_updated: July 3, 2016 tags: [getting_started] sidebar: matlab_docs_sidebar permalink: bfbasecollection_createfolder.html folder: mydoc ---
createFolder creates a new folder within the object. FOLDER = createFolder(OBJ, 'Name') creates a folder with the specified 'Name' and returns the newly created folder. If a foler with 'Name' already exists, no new folder is created. FOLDER = createFolder(OBJ, 'Name', 'Description') creates a folder with the specified 'Name' and 'Description' and returns the newly created folder. You can also provide a path for the 'Name'. This will result in the creation of multiple nested folders. Example: folder = ds.createFolder('New_folder') folder = ds.createFolder('New_folder_2,'description') folder = ds.CREATEFOLDERS('folder1/folder2/folder3')
| Access | public |
| Sealed | false |
| Static | false |


Products
Desktop products
Synergy
Synergy
iTunes at your fingertips
Control iTunes from any application using hot keys, an always-available global menu, or attractive, unobtrusive buttons in your menu bar. Get instant feedback with transparent overlay windows. Enjoy "scrobbling" integration with last.fm and cover art downloads from amazon.com.
Developer products
Command-T
Command-T
Speed-of-thought file navigation for Vim
Find files with only a few keystrokes, even in large projects. The scoring algorithm has been especially tuned for file paths (for example, matching characters that appear after a path separator are given more weight) to give intuitive results. Written in C for speed.
Walrus
Walrus
Object-oriented template system
Batch-compile templates down to Ruby code using the convenient
walrus
command-line tool. Keep repetition to a
minimum by re-using sections in an Object-Oriented fashion.
Add custom behavior using Ruby methods. Target multiple output
formats from a single set of source templates.
Walrat
Walrat
Dynamic packrat parser generator (in Ruby)
Use a simple DSL to define lexers, "packrat" (memoizing) parsers, and Abstract Syntax Tree builders at runtime. The generated parsers support all standard PEG (Parsing Expression Grammar) constructs (ordered choice, concatenation, repetition, predicates), as well as some things that are not usually possible with a PEG, such as left-recursive rules. Arbitrarily complex grammars are possible, including parsers for things like "island" grammars, "here" documents, nested comments and include files.
Wincent Icon Utility
Wincent Icon Utility
Set up custom folder icons in seconds
The wincent-icon-util
command line tool for Mac
OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard enables you to take standard
.icns
files and apply them to a directory as a
custom folder icon. It's easy to use and easy to set up; it
can be integrated into your build process in less than a
minute.
Clipper
Clipper
Transparent local clipboard access for tmux everywhere
Clipper is an OS X "launch agent" that runs in the background providing a service that exposes the local clipboard to tmux sessions and other processes running both locally and remotely.
Server products
wikitext
Wikitext
Fast wikitext-to-HTML translator
Written in close-to-the-metal C, the Wikitext gem is a Ruby extension consisting of a lightning-quick Ragel-generated lexer and a hand-coded parser. Built with robustness, performance, security, and ease-of-use in mind, this is a solid markup translator upon which to build your web application.


This directive allows Squid to accept encrypted (SSL or TLS)
connections. It is available only when you use the
/configure —enable-ssl
option. The mandatory cert= argument specifies the pathname
to an SSL certificate file in PEM format. This is the format commonly
used by OpenSSL and other security software for portable
representation of encryption keys. The optional key= argument is the path to a private
key file. If you omit this option, Squid assumes the former key file
also contains a private key. You can use the version= argument to tell Squid
which protocol versions are allowed: 1=automatic, 2=SSLv2 only,
3=SSLv3 only, 4=TLSv1 only. The cipher= argument is an optional colon-separated
list of allowed ciphers. Squid simply passes this list to the
SSL_CTX_set_cipher_list( ) function. Lastly, the options= argument allows you to pass
additional configuration parameters to the OpenSSL library. For
example, NO_SSLv2, NO_SSLv3,
and NO_TLSv1 disable the use of those particular
protocols. Additional option keywords are defined in
Squid's src/ssl_support.c file. |
Syntax
|
https_port [hostname:]port cert=certificate.pem [key=key.pem] [version=N]
[cipher=list] [options=SSL_Options]
| |
Default
|
No default
| |
Example
|
https_port 443 cert=/etc/squid-cert.pem key=/etc/squid-privkey.pem
| |
Related
|
http_port, http_access
|
|


This is the index that will be protected via a combination of redirect and pac4j Also serves as protected landing page if someone tries to hit the login url directly.


Discipline: {{sub.discipline}}
Format: {{sub.format}}
Type: {{sub.presentationType}}
Abstract: {{sub.abstract}}
Advisor: {{sub.adviserInfo.name}}, email: {{sub.adviserInfo.email}}
{{sub.sponsors | isntempty:"Sponsors:"}}
Approved? {{sub.approval}}
{{sub.mediaServicesEquipment | isntempty:"Media Services Equipment:"}}


JUSTOVER
HOME
IMAGE-MARKUP
WORD-LINKS
EMAIL-LINKS
NAMED-ANCHORS
FREE HTML COURSE ONLINE
BY JUSTOVER
Share This Page & Tell Your Freinds to Learn HTML For Free
This Free HTML Course was Created By JustOver.tk
Visit WebPage
Free Download This Course


Hello, I'm Luke Fiji.
I grew up learning how to use computers at a very young age experimenting with Microsoft Paint. In my teenage years, I discovered that Photoshop was installed on my computer and began to tinker around with it, following step-by-step tutorials online, eventually leading to my passion for graphic design. When MySpace came around, I applied my knowledge of Photoshop to customize my profile, learning a bit of HTML and CSS along the way. I soon began to appreciate the intricacies of web design and decided to pursue an informatics degree, specializing in human-computer interaction, at UC Irvine.


{% autoescape true %}
Home
Admin
Import
Name
Min Players
Max Players
Min Time
Max Time
Rating
Game
Min Players
Max Players
Max Time
Rating
Modify?
{% for item in games %}
{{ item.name }}
{{ item.minplayers }}
{{ item.maxplayers }}
{{ item.maxtime }}
{{ item.rating }}
Modify
{% endfor %}
{% endautoescape %}


Note, that you can also query this URL using Accept: application/json header and you will get nested dictionaries.
Accept: application/json


Compare two pages. See what breaks.
Page 1: Page 2:
Display: OverlaySide-by-side
MIT Licensed - https://github.com/robw/webdiff


Sorry,
The page you are looking for cannot be found.
- The page you are looking for is not here or has been deleted.
- Please check whether the URL you entered is correct.
--- permalink: /404.html ---
Sorry,
The page you are looking for cannot be found.


–
I’ve submitted an entry to RetroChallenge 2009. I came across the challenge last year, but didn’t have the time to put together an entry. I’m not certain I’ll be able to complete my entry this year, but I had to give it a shot. Here’s a description:
I was inspired while playing around with Virtual ][. I discovered that I could actually use my Treo 650 as a dialup modem from within Virtual ][ by using the Bluetooth serial connection from my MacBook Pro to the phone. Having recently acquired an Apple //e, I decided to set this up on the real hardware, with a goal to designing an expansion card that would emulate the functionality of the Super Serial Card while including the Bluetooth functionality, as well.
While I’ve got a number of ideas of where I want to take this eventually, for the purposes of the competition, I’m going to try to start modestly by simply getting the hardware to communicate. I doubt that I will have full card prototyped and fab’d by the end of the competition, so I will attempt simply to complete a design (schematic / board layout).
I have begun evaluating and sourcing parts for the project. I’ve also begun reading through the relevant docs. Also, much thanks to the kind folks of #a2c.chat for their help in pulling the idea together. I’ll be posting more updates soon.
Read More ›–
After a long time of being down, I brought the site back online. It is a little outdated, as it has been neglected for some time, but it’s back. I’ve been very active on a number of projects while the site has been offline, most notably, Campground Automation Systems. That project, along with several others I’ve been working on should give me a lot to blog about in the weeks and months to come.
Read More ›–
I recently came across the following article in CIO:
While the author makes several technical errors, I found a number of her points to be valid. The one I want to explore today is an interesting claim she makes that the cost of supporting Macs in the enterprise may, in fact, be greater than the cost of PC support. While this may not sound right, I believe it may be true. But don’t be fooled. The potential higher cost of support is not due to any reduced quality of hardware or software. And, don’t assume that even with the higher cost of support that the TCO is necessarily higher when compared to Windows PCs.
The author identifies one of the factors in a higher support cost is that Mac users tend to be a bit more demanding than their PC counterparts, demanding more time and attention from network administrators, technicians, etc. I have found this to be true in my experience with Mac users. Not only to Mac users seem to be more demanding, they also seem to expect more from their computer, and well they should. The average lonely Mac or group of Macs sitting on a PC/Windows-centric network is underutilized. Typical Microsoft-certified technicians/administrators don’t know how to accommodate these foreign machines in ways that will make them truly productive members of the corporate network.
This leads me to add my additional factor for potentially higher Mac support costs – higher labor cost. In order to get someone who does know how to make Macs truly productive on the average corporate network, you must find someone not only with Mac expertise, but experience with Windows/PC administration as well. These network professionals will also likely have many other advanced networking skills and will likely cost more than the average MCSE.
This is also an issue of scale. The more Mac support an organization does, the cheaper it will be become. Most organizations will need to support Windows PCs today, regardless of whether they need Mac support. What’s the expression? Cheaper by the dozen?
Organizations should still consider Mac deployment even if Mac support costs will be higher. Many enterprise users are discovering the benefits of Macs in their homes, and these same benefits are valid in the enterprise, as well as many more, specific to business use.
With Microsoft’s recent release of Vista, businesses are and should take a good look at Mac deployment in the enterprise.
Read More ›–
I just happened to be browsing rather randomly and came across a featured article on the AHSS website for my mother’s office. Pretty cool.
Read More ›–
I’m giving a presentation this Wednesday at the November NLUG meeting on OpenWrt. The title of my presentation is “OpenWrt: Linksys Router Hacking for Fun and Profit.” Yes, I know it is a bit of a cliched title, but I like it. I’m going to be providing a good overview of the OpenWrt distribution and project, as well as a demonstration of compilation and/or installation.
The basic idea that I will try to communicate is that if you have a supported router, there’s really no reason to be running a stock firmware! I know many NLUG’ers have such routers, and I hope I can help them unlock their full potential.
If you live in the Nashville / Middle Tennessee area, come on out! 7:00 PM Wednesday night – directions are available on the NLUG page.
Read More ›


| 23 Aug 1936 |
Henry Lee Lucas born to prostitute Viola, Blacksburg VA. |
| 1953 |
Loses an eye after an incident with his brother. |
| 1954 |
Arrested for burglary, sentenced to six years Virginia State Prison. |
| 14 Sep 1957 |
Escaped from a prison work crew, recaptured three months later. |
| 2 Sep 1959 |
Released from prison. |
| 11 Jan 1960 |
Stabs his 74 year old mother in a fight, killing her. |
| 1970 |
Paroled for the manslaughter of his mother. |
| Aug 1970 |
Released from prison (serving time for attempted kidnapping.) |
| 23 Aug 1982 |
Kills and dismembers girlfriend Becky Powell. |
| Sep 1982 |
Kills Kate Rich. Later, in his confession: "I had sex, intercourse with her.  |
| 26 Jun 1998 |
Texas Governor George W Bush commutes Lucas' death sentence to life imprisonment. |
| 13 Mar 2001 |
Henry Lee Lucas dies in his cell of heart failure. |


Creating a simple doc site
The following recipe will work in any github project repo. It assumes pub-server installed globally. This new site uses pub-theme-doc and a flat list of pages. No configuration is required to get started.
Create a doc folder
$ mkdir doc
$ cd doc
# create some .md files - english names ok - index.md is the root
# use a numeric prefix for extra control over the order
$ touch "index.md"
$ touch "010 Introduction.md"
$ touch "020 Getting Started.md"
$ touch "030 Quickref.md"
$ pub
Preview the site structure
Browse to http://localhost:3001 and check the urls for each of the pages.
Name the root page and edit your markdown
To specify a name for the root page, add a header and title to index.md. Leave a blank line after the header.
---- / ----
name: Root page title
# Root page text
Edit content for each of the files. The other pages don't require extra headers since they inherited their names from filenames.
pub -O
to generate into ./out
This folder can be transferred to a static hosting service like github pages. Website css and js files are included, and generated files have .html extensions.


For a very reasonable fee you can be the proud owner of a brand new car without any tax to pay. If you, like smart formula one drivers, think paying tax on vehicles is ludicrous, read on. Or if you're already sold, just get in touch.
We will set up a company in one of the UKs crown dependencies. This is sometimes known as a shell company. If necessary we'll create fake share holders to confuse HMRC
We will use this company to buy the car you want. You can buy any car you want. Maybe use the money you save from the tax to treat yourself to an upgrade, who doesn't love leather seats, and don't forget, that extra spending is great for the economy.
You will then lease the car from yourself. There will be a nominal £1 fee to pay each month, but if you use the car for work, it's tax deductible.
We will handle the tax returns for your company so there is no tax to be paid, by anyone, anywhere.
Unlike your tax returns once we're finished with them, our fees are transparent. All the services we provide are included for one low price.
Unfortunately this mechanism will only exempt you from tax on new car purchases.
Absolutely not. We're here to help you purchase the car you deserve without having to pay tax on it. It's important to us that you have freedom to enjoy your car.
Anyone. Our mission statement is to democratise tax avoidance. We do not discriminate in any way.
Our £500 fee includes everything needed so you can purchase a car wihtout paying any Value Added Tax on it. This ususally involves setting up a corporation in an overseas crown dependency where tax laws are different. All associated incorporation fees are included in our fee.
Technology! The process is very simple and straight forward. Most of the work has been automated, which allows us to operate this tax saving scheme at scale.
Given our competitive pricing, probably not. In reality any new car worth less than £15,000 is probably not worth purchasing. While our service is for anyone, we didn't really mean poor people, we meant the middle classes.
This is most definitely avoidance. Tax avoidance is not illegal.
This is not a crime, but if it were, we'd say it was a victimless crime. You may think your neighbour judges you for showing off your new car that you bought using a tax loophole, but in reality, he's probably doing it too. The most important thing to tell yourself is that tax is theft, and that's a fact. It's not like you've driven on the roads, visited a doctor, phoned the police, or benefitted in any way from living in a society with extensively developed modern infrastructure and services.


MASTERMIND
THE API
Motivation
Getting Started
Usage
How it Works
How it Works (Docs)
reducers
updateApp
updateSchemas
updaters
actions & actionGroups
Examples
Todo (sync/async)
eager updating
fetching status
cookbook
ui events
The API


Ntseki: It Was Not Like We Were Outplayed
by Soccer LadumaBafana Bafana coach Molefi Ntseki disputed that his men were no match for Ghana in their opening 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualifier away in Cape Coast on Thursday night, a match in which the Black Stars ran out 2-0 victors.
The home side enjoyed the lion’s share of the possession and made it count, managing to get two well-taken goals from Thomas Partey and Mohammed Kudus from a total of 13 shots, while South Africa hardly troubled goalkeeper Richard Ofori.
Read: Strong Advice For Keeper Who Snubbed Bafana
“I am still confident in my players even though we lost 2-0 and I feel the game was more balanced. They (Ghana) had more power and strength in getting the goals,” Ntseki told reporters after the game.
“It was not like we were outplayed in the situation where we conceded. It happens in the game of football – when you are not balanced the opponent will take advantage.”
Ntseki said the match was decided on thin margins.
 The two teams were very compact. If you look at Ghana, they didn’t even have too many shots on goal, except from the goal from Thomas – and the second goal came from a transition, winning the ball when we were open at the back. They had possession but never hurt us,” the Bafana coach argued.
South African will face Sudan on Sunday in their second qualifier of Group C hoping to end the year on a high and give Ntseki his first win.


Interaction Designer studying at the University of Washington
Mobile Lockscreen Concept
Web Design and Development
Establishing UW's first DFA chapter
Event Visual Identity
Blockchain-powered citizenship aid
UX Research Project


A paragraph tag will keep a series of sentences together. I can make many and they will stick together.
Multiple paragraphs will have space between them.


You probably wanted && here, otherwise it's always true.
if [[ $1 != foo || $1 != bar ]]
then
echo "$1 is not foo or bar"
fi
if [[ $1 != foo && $1 != bar ]]
then
echo "$1 is not foo or bar"
fi
This is not a bash issue, but a simple, common logical mistake applicable to all languages.
[[ $1 != foo || $1 != bar ]]
is always true (when foo != bar
):
$1 = foo
then $1 != bar
is true, so the statement is true.$1 = bar
then $1 != foo
is true, so the statement is true.$1 = cow
then $1 != foo
is true, so the statement is true.[[ $1 != foo && $1 != bar ]]
matches when $1
is neither foo
nor bar
:
$1 = foo
, then $1 != foo
is false, so the statement is false.$1 = bar
, then $1 != bar
is false, so the statement is false.$1 = cow
, then both $1 != foo
and $1 != bar
is true, so the statement is true.This statement is identical to ! [[ $1 = foo || $1 = bar ]]
, which also works correctly.
Rare.
if [[ $FOO != $BAR || $FOO != $COW ]]
then
echo "$FOO and $BAR and $COW are not all equal"
fi