Uses of Class
org.drip.product.rates.Stream
-
Packages that use Stream Package Description org.drip.analytics.support Assorted Support and Helper Utilitiesorg.drip.exposure.generator Rates Stream Margin Period Exposureorg.drip.market.otc OTC Dual Stream Option Containerorg.drip.product.creator Streams and Products Construction Utilitiesorg.drip.product.fra Standard/Market FRAs - Caps/Floorsorg.drip.product.params Fixed Income Product Customization Parametersorg.drip.product.rates Fixed Income Multi-Stream Components -
-
Uses of Stream in org.drip.analytics.support
Methods in org.drip.analytics.support that return Stream Modifier and Type Method Description static Stream[]
ForwardDecompositionUtil. SinglePeriodStreamDecompose(Stream fs, int iNumPeriodsToAccumulate)
Decompose the Stream into an Array of Single Forward Period Floating StreamsMethods in org.drip.analytics.support with parameters of type Stream Modifier and Type Method Description static Stream[]
ForwardDecompositionUtil. SinglePeriodStreamDecompose(Stream fs, int iNumPeriodsToAccumulate)
Decompose the Stream into an Array of Single Forward Period Floating Streams -
Uses of Stream in org.drip.exposure.generator
Methods in org.drip.exposure.generator that return Stream Modifier and Type Method Description Stream
StreamMPoR. stream()
Retrieve the Underlying Stream InstanceConstructors in org.drip.exposure.generator with parameters of type Stream Constructor Description FixedStreamMPoR(Stream stream, double notional)
FixedStreamMPoR ConstructorFloatStreamMPoR(Stream stream, double notional)
FloatStreamMPoR Constructor -
Uses of Stream in org.drip.market.otc
Methods in org.drip.market.otc that return Stream Modifier and Type Method Description Stream
FixedStreamConvention. createStream(JulianDate dtEffective, java.lang.String strMaturityTenor, double dblCoupon, double dblNotional)
Create a Fixed Stream InstanceStream
FloatStreamConvention. createStream(JulianDate dtEffective, java.lang.String strMaturityTenor, double dblBasis, double dblNotional)
Create a Floating Stream Instance -
Uses of Stream in org.drip.product.creator
Methods in org.drip.product.creator with parameters of type Stream Modifier and Type Method Description static FixFloatComponent
DualStreamComponentBuilder. MakeFixFloat(Stream fixReference, Stream floatDerived, CashSettleParams csp)
Make the FixFloatComponent Instance from the Reference Fixed and the Derived Floating Streamsstatic FloatFloatComponent
DualStreamComponentBuilder. MakeFloatFloat(Stream floatReference, Stream floatDerived, CashSettleParams csp)
Make the FloatFloatComponent Instance from the Reference and the Derived Floating Streams -
Uses of Stream in org.drip.product.fra
Methods in org.drip.product.fra that return Stream Modifier and Type Method Description Stream
FRAStandardCapFloor. stream()
Retrieve the Stream Instance Underlying the CapConstructors in org.drip.product.fra with parameters of type Stream Constructor Description FRAMarketComponent(java.lang.String strName, Stream stream, double dblStrike, CashSettleParams csp)
FRAMarketComponent constructorFRAStandardCapFloor(java.lang.String strName, Stream stream, java.lang.String strManifestMeasure, boolean bIsCap, double dblStrike, LastTradingDateSetting ltds, CashSettleParams csp, FokkerPlanckGenerator fpg)
FRAStandardCapFloor constructorFRAStandardComponent(java.lang.String strName, Stream stream, double dblStrike, CashSettleParams csp)
FRAStandardComponent constructor -
Uses of Stream in org.drip.product.params
Subclasses of Stream in org.drip.product.params Modifier and Type Class Description class
BondStream
BondStream is the place-holder for the bond period generation parameters. -
Uses of Stream in org.drip.product.rates
Methods in org.drip.product.rates that return Stream Modifier and Type Method Description abstract Stream
DualStreamComponent. derivedStream()
Retrieve the Derived StreamStream
FixFloatComponent. derivedStream()
Stream
FloatFloatComponent. derivedStream()
Stream[]
RatesBasket. getFixedStreamComponents()
Retrieve the array of the fixed stream componentsStream[]
RatesBasket. getFloatStreamComponents()
Retrieve the array of the float stream componentsabstract Stream
DualStreamComponent. referenceStream()
Retrieve the Reference StreamStream
FixFloatComponent. referenceStream()
Stream
FloatFloatComponent. referenceStream()
Stream
SingleStreamComponent. stream()
Retrieve the Stream InstanceConstructors in org.drip.product.rates with parameters of type Stream Constructor Description FixFloatComponent(Stream fixReference, Stream floatDerived, CashSettleParams csp)
Construct the FixFloatComponent from the Reference Fixed and the Derived Floating Streams.FloatFloatComponent(Stream floatReference, Stream floatDerived, CashSettleParams csp)
Construct the FloatFloatComponent from the Reference and the Derived Floating Streams.RatesBasket(java.lang.String strName, Stream[] aCompFixedStream, Stream[] aCompFloatStream)
RatesBasket constructorSingleStreamComponent(java.lang.String strName, Stream stream, CashSettleParams csp)
SingleStreamComponent constructor
-


Hey, I'm Keri! I work for Northwestern Mutual, and love all the varieties of technology I get to work with
Here are some technologies I enjoy working with
The easiest way to contact me is via LinkedIn


---
layout: page
weight: 0
title: Types of Emails
navigation:
show: true
seo:
title: Types of Emails
override: true
description: There are really two types of emails, Transactional and Marketing. These examples all fall under one or the other.
---
If your company is sending emails, you have likely seen or heard of one of these types of email campaigns.
{% anchor h2 %}
Marketing Email Types
{% endanchor %}
- Newsletters
- Peer Initiated Invitations - A campaign where customers can invite their friends and family to sign up for your newsletter, products, and services. Be careful, there are right and wrong ways to do this!
- Product Announcements
- Promotional Emails
- Reconfirmation Email Campaign - Ask your customers to confirm again that they want your marketing information. This campaign type is used to re-engage your users and clean house of unengaged customers.
{% anchor h2 %}
Transactional Email Types
{% endanchor %}
- Email account ownership confirmations
- Shipping Confirmations
- Password Reset notifications
- Purchase Receipts
- System Notifications


@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @(params: Map[String, Any]) @uk.gov.hmrc.hmrcemailrenderer.templates.helpers.html.template_main(params, "HMRC has received your application to register for Gaming Duty"){
Dear @params("customerName")
We have received your application to register your business for Gaming Duty.
Once we have reviewed your application, we’ll send you a Gaming Duty registration number. You’ll need to provide this number when you contact us about Gaming Duty.
If we need any more details, we'll contact you by letter, telephone or email. We'll never ask for your personal details or any other information by email.
You’ll usually receive a reply within 35 days.
Go to GOV.UK and complete the ‘Notify HMRC about premises to include on Gaming Duty Register’ form (GD58). You also need to complete this form for premises used for gaming under Temporary Use Notices. You may be liable to civil penalties if you do not tell us about changes.
From HMRC Excise team
}


Instructor:Appie van de Leinfoort
Introduction to fundamental techniques for designing and analyzing algorithms, including asymptotic analysis; divide-and-conquer algorithms and recurrences; greedy algorithms; data structures; dynamic programming; graph algorithms; and randomized algorithms. Introduction to proofs, and discrete mathematics and probability (e.g., CS 103 and Stat116). If you have not taken a probability course, you should expect to do some independent reading during the course on topics including random variables, expectation, conditioning, and basic combinatorics. This is an intermediate algorithms course with an emphasis on teaching techniques for the design and analysis of efficient algorithms, emphasizing methods of application. Topics include divide-and-conquer, randomization, dynamic programming, greedy algorithms, incremental improvement, complexity, and cryptography.
Seats Available:
Classroom: HH 301
Hours: Tu-Thurs 5.30 - 6.45
Course Ratings:
Instructor Ratings:
People fight to take this class because Appie teaches it. The material is hard, and so much time has to be put into it in order to do well in the class, but it’s worth it. Being able to go to a class with someone who knows and cares about the material so much is a blessing. He is the best. No matter what subject he teaches, his class wants to learn. Give this man a raise.
The class was fantastic. The exams were well made and portioned appropriately. The instructor was funny, knowledgeable, and willing to help students. The class material was splendid and made the class enjoyable overall. I would strongly recommend this instructor to any other student.
I really enjoyed this class. I liked the in-class demos/examples to help remember the material. I also liked that one exam was dropped. It was a nice reward for working hard throughout the semester. I would recommend Appie as an instructor to those looking to take this course


The real power is hidden deep. This project is not a simple page, it's a sandbox, a digital playground, a place for new ideas and methods to be tested. I spent a great deal of time designing and building this site, but it was not without purpose. This site has elements of my own personal interests, technologies I'm looking it incorporate into my work projects, and most of all technologies I want to use in my future career. This is a digital space I continue to build with new technologies and methodologies, to share my obstacles, and find new ways of bring my job, hobbies, passion, and goals closer together.
An enterprise ready framework made for a mobile rich experience. Angular provides a rich user experience with the enterprise an ready architecture, large user base, and rich libraries. Angular gives the developer a strongly type environment for a better development experience while still providing the strong client side Javascript experience. Using the latest Angular version gives smaller bundles, faster loading, and makes use of the new Ivy rendering engine. At the same time the Nrwl Nx team adds enterprise ready pratices to the Angular CLI. Nx provides advanced tools which helps scale enterprise development. Nx helps enforce standards and community best practices.
The world is constantly moving, spinning, creating, and rethinking, to keep pace Jenkins just builds. Linked with Git Jenkins makes CI/CD easy. Multi-branch development makes it easy to keep building while staying confident that the production site remains stable. Jenkins rebuilds on each push with the newest Docker images, keeping the project up to date, the tests are run, the containers are pushed to the repository, and if the master is updated Jenkins will take care of redeploying the site out to production. Setup programmatically Jenkins is updated with the project, leaving the development team to do one thing, develop.
Docker gives an application to scale and move as needed. Every part of this project lives inside containers. During development this give the project the flexibility to move machines, have a full DB that can be replicated and destroyed over and over, most importantly the environment is always the same. More than that, containers can fail, be thrown away, upgraded, segmented, all without worry of data corruption. As the need arises spin up more, and when all is calm take them down to keep costs low. All the containers are deployed and manged using docker-compose with a Kubernetes layer orchestrating everything.
Cloud native from the ground up. AWS provides the infrastructure to manage everything from domain names, containers, networking, and DB availability and replication. Easy to manage and control, but by no mean the only option. The lightweight and portable nature of this project gives it the ability to move and deploy on any cloud platform.
when containers are spinning up and down at any moment, ip address are never guaranteed and HTTP proxy is a must. With all the options it becomes hard to choose, but at the end of the day it just needs to do the job. Caddy comes out of the box with HTTPS provided at no cost thanks to Let's Encrypt, and it will always be valid thanks to CertBot! All in containers, it can easily be replaced but with an easy config to keep, and the ability to run even in development there is no need to look further.
When it comes to the data layer there are a ton of options. NoSql didn't fit the job here. Users were a must, and there are plan to build more relationships later in the project. So relational was a must. PostgreSQL is open source, growing rapidly, and has the perfect GIS support. Simple, supported, solutions.
On the API side there are options, probably to many, but when it comes to a well supported platform that has a massive knowledge base .Net was the clear choice. This is project is a sandbox for real world skills, .Net has the largest user base and is the clear choice for enterprise, so keeping those skills sharp is exactly what I need. Now muilt-platform thanks to Core, and Angular ready thanks to the added support for SPA (Single Page Applications). All of the functionality I need with the speed of a compiled language, and the great features of the C# language!
Flask is a micro-framework built on python, with low overhead, and extensive libraries. This small python web framework allows me to use the latest Python data libraries while still inside a web capable framework. Of course this means I can leverage Anaconda Python distribution when I need to, small services ready for big data.
If you have an comments or concerns relating to the site please make a post about them. I'm always looking for new way to improve this project. If you would like to see some of my other work feel free to find me on Github.


Class: RSpec::Expectations::ExpectationTarget
- Inherits:
-
Object
- Object
- RSpec::Expectations::ExpectationTarget
- Defined in:
- lib/rspec/expectations/expectation_target.rb
Overview
Note:
ExpectationTarget
is not intended to be instantiated
directly by users. Use expect
instead.
Wraps the target of an expectation.
Constant Summary
Instance Method Summary (collapse)
-
- (ExpectationTarget) initialize(value)
constructor
private
A new instance of ExpectationTarget.
-
- (Boolean) not_to(matcher = nil, message = nil, &block)
(also: #to_not)
Runs the given expectation, passing if
matcher
returns false. -
- (Boolean) to(matcher = nil, message = nil, &block)
Runs the given expectation, passing if
matcher
returns true.
Constructor Details
- (ExpectationTarget) initialize(value)
This method is part of a private API. You should avoid using this method if possible, as it may be removed or be changed in the future.
Returns a new instance of ExpectationTarget
25 26 27 |
# File 'lib/rspec/expectations/expectation_target.rb', line 25 def initialize(value) @target = value end |
Instance Method Details
- (Boolean) not_to(matcher = nil, message = nil, &block) Also known as: to_not
Runs the given expectation, passing if matcher
returns false.
65 66 67 68 |
# File 'lib/rspec/expectations/expectation_target.rb', line 65 def not_to(matcher=nil, =nil, &block) prevent_operator_matchers(:not_to) unless matcher RSpec::Expectations::NegativeExpectationHandler.handle_matcher(@target, matcher, , &block) end |
- (Boolean) to(matcher = nil, message = nil, &block)
Runs the given expectation, passing if matcher
returns true.
52 53 54 55 |
# File 'lib/rspec/expectations/expectation_target.rb', line 52 def to(matcher=nil, =nil, &block) prevent_operator_matchers(:to) unless matcher RSpec::Expectations::PositiveExpectationHandler.handle_matcher(@target, matcher, , &block) end |


“A circumstance of considerable human interest, and one possibly little known, is the great aversion to the sight of bears held by the inhabitants of the Isle of Wight, at least in the year 1891. A copy of the Bye-Laws of the Administrative County of the Isle of Wight, issued that year, contains, following articles relating to ‘Regulating the Sale of Coal’ and ‘Spitting’, this: ‘As to Bears. 1. No bear shall be taken along or allowed to be upon any highway, unless such bear shall be securely confined in a vehicle closed so as to completely hide such bear from view. 2. Any person who shall offend against this Bye-law shall be liable to a fine not exceeding in any case five pounds.’” — Robert Cortes Holliday, Walking-Stick Papers


Hunting for story clues in Netflix's The Witcher episode titles
And there's a cool Easter egg in there.
by Wesley Yin-PooleNetflix has revealed the episode titles for The Witcher, among other teases.
The Henry Cavill-starring show is set to launch its first season on Netflix, and ahead of time, Netflix took to Twitter to reveal the titles of the first eight episodes.
Alongside each title is a brief description and a gif of its logo, and it's the descriptions that give us an idea of the events and themes the show will touch on.
So, what can we expect? Well, the first episode, titled The End's Beginning, carries the following description: "A monster slain, a butcher named." This suggests the show will touch on Geralt's The Butcher of Blaviken origins.
Episode two, titled Four Masks, carries the description: "We look at a sorceress's early days." That surely means we'll get Yennefer's backstory. Episode three, titled Betrayer Moon, has a bestial footprint as its logo. Werewolf gubbins, perhaps?
Episode four, Of Banquets, Bastards and Burials, includes the description: "The Law of Surprise is how one repays." The Law of Surprise is an old custom that dictates that a man saved by another is expected to offer a boon as payment, usually the saved man's firstborn child. Episode five, Bottled Appetites, has the description: "A fateful meeting, a bard is maimed." Surely the bard is Dandelion.
And of course there's a dragon. Does the dragon burn the kingdom? If it does, perhaps we get a flashback to a time before it was in flames.
And finally, episode eight is called Much More. "The Witcher Family, as you all like to say," is the description. This season finale surely sees Geralt, Yennefer and Ciri get together in some way.
Here's the list:
- Episode 1: The End's Beginning - A monster slain, a butcher named.
- Episode 2: Four Marks - We look at a sorceress's early days.
- Episode 3: Betrayer Moon - A picky eater, a family shamed.
- Episode 4: Of Banquets, Bastards and Burials - The Law of Surprise is how one repays.
- Episode 5: Bottled Appetites - A fateful meeting, a bard is maimed.
- Episode 6: Rare Species - The hunt for a dragon is underway.
- Episode 7: Before a Fall - A return to before a kingdom is flamed.
- Episode 8: Much More - The Witcher Family, as you all like to say.
There's a nice little Easter egg in all this, too. If you combine all of the descriptions you get a nifty poem:
A monster slain, a butcher named
We look at a sorceress's earlier days
A picky eater, a family shamed
The Law of Surprise is how one repays
A fateful meeting, a bard is maimed
The hunt for a dragon is underway
A return to before a kingdom is flamed
The Witcher Family as you all like to say
The Witcher hits Netflix just in time for Christmas, on 20th December. A second season is already confirmed.


pyDockDNA is a tool for the structural prediction of protein-DNA interactions.
Given the 3D coordinates of two interacting molecular partners (protein or DNA), pyDockDNA returns the best rigid-body docking orientations generated by FTDock (Gabb HA. et al. J Mol Biol 1997;272:106-120) and evaluated by pyDockDNA scoring function, which includes electrostatics energy and limited van der Waals contribution.


HTTPsec-Java is an implementation of the HTTPsec/1.0 specification in Java.
HTTPsec-Java includes a wrapper for java.net.HttpURLConnection
that adds HTTPsec authentication to client applications and a servlet filter that can add HTTPsec authentication to any servlet webapp.
httpsec.jar |
The HTTPsec-Java library. |
httpsec-tools.jar |
Command line tools. |
web/ |
Sample webapp |
docs/ |
Documentation |
httpsec-tools.jar
) requires the Bouncy Castle libraries.
Include httpsec.jar
in your classpath.
If you are using the com.secarta.httpsec.tools package include httpsec-tools.jar
.
Copy the web/
directory of the distribution to your servlet containers webapps/
directory.
Copy httpsec.jar
to your webapps WEB-INF/lib/
directory. Use the sample web.xml
from the sample webapp as a guide to edit your web.xml
.
You must configure the Java Cryptography Extension ( JCE ) before these examples will work. Unless you have specfic JCE configuration requirements try The Quick Method That Always Works.
Make simple http "GET" request to the HTTPsec test server at http://server3.clinksystems.com:8080/httpsec/ The test servlet "echo" will return our request in the response body ( in the manner of the http method "TRACE" ).
java -jar httpsec-tools.jar client -id test http://server3.clinksystems.com:8080/httpsec/echo
Should produce output like this:
no private key specified - creating a self-signed CA...
local principal: test#aa4242443a3c4445e2af5a8b29077835b6f3b532491f19f97398991cbefa3a44
remote principal: httpsec_sample_webapp#c9a7f07c16f7dd04f2e735dff616a9b6fe575d5a50d4a0c80faf2368ce8f7b89
200 OK
Server: Apache-Coyote/1.1
Content-Encoding: x-httpsec/1.0-cipher
Expires: Thu, 26 Oct 2006 10:49:37 GMT
Cache-Control: no-transform
WWW-Authenticate: httpsec/1.0 continue; count=2; mac=AUatMW+yNuSW24MFYgjfuVaJ5hxUDI6gc7IQ0PTcSFk=; digest=P+ziUUKo6rkKjtYUdmDQxHI/PNyO5gb2RWIpXjVIoy8=
Content-Type: message/http
Content-Length: 496
Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2006 10:49:37 GMT
HTTP/1.1 GET /httpsec/echo
accept-encoding: x-httpsec/1.0-cipher
authorization: httpsec/1.0 continue; count=1; mac=b3nxfxuolaiNKWRjfKFOq/9B4JTR9++aPVHds+aMBrM=; digest=47DEQpj8HBSa+/TImW+5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU=; url=http://server3.clinksystems.com:8080/httpsec/echo; token=/UV1euebPt8=
user-agent: Java/1.5.0_04
host: server3.clinksystems.com:8080
accept: text/html, image/gif, image/jpeg, *; q=.2, */*; q=.2
connection: keep-alive
content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Import the HTTPsec-Java classes:
import com.secarta.httpsec.HttpsecException;
import com.secarta.httpsec.HttpsecURLConnection;
import com.secarta.httpsec.HttpsecURLConnectionFactory;
Choose an id for the local principal or "requester":
String id = "test";
We need a certificate url and a private key. We could use the url of a certificate we've published on the a web server and load a private key from a file. This time we'll create a self-signed certificate authority that contains a certificate and private key.
com.secarta.httpsec.tools.tools.CA ca = new com.secarta.httpsec.tools.CA( id );
Then we'll initialize an HttpsecURLConnectionFactory with the id, certificate and private key:
HttpsecURLConnectionFactory cf = new HttpsecURLConnectionFactory(
id,
ca.getCertificate(),
ca.getPrivateKey
);
Now we'll create an ordinary java.net.HttpURLConnection:
HttpURLConnection c = ( HttpURLConnection )new URL(
"http://server3.clinksystems.com:8080/httpsec/echo"
);
Then we'll use the HttpsecURLConnectionFactory to wrap it and add HTTPsec authentication:
HttpsecURLConnection hc = cf.wrap( c );
We can use the HttpsecURLConnection just like an ordinary java.net.HttpURLConnection:
try {
hc.setRequestMethod( "POST" );
hc.setRequestProperty( "Content-Type", "text/plain; charset=utf-8" );
hc.setDoOutput( true );
hc.getOutputStream().write( "hello world".getBytes() );
System.out.println( hc.getResponseCode() + " " + hc.getResponseMessage() );
} catch ( IOException e ) {
// handle exceptions
} finally {
hc.close();
}
Note the finally { hc.close(); }
block. HTTPsec-Java might create a temporary file to
buffer large messages. Calling HttpsecURLConnection.close() in a "finally" block ensures that if a file
has been created it will be deleted regardless of whether exceptions are thrown.
HttpsecURLConnection reports the remote principal or "responder" as an HttpsecPrincipal object:
HttpsecPrincipal p = hc.getPrincipal();
System.out.println( p );
> httpsec_sample_webapp#c9a7f07c16f7dd04f2e735dff616a9b6fe575d5a50d4a0c80faf2368ce8f7b89
System.out.printnln( p.getID() );
> httpsec_sample_webapp
System.out.println( p.getFingerprint() );
> c9a7f07c16f7dd04f2e735dff616a9b6fe575d5a50d4a0c80faf2368ce8f7b89
Here is an annotated version of the web.xml
from the sample webapp.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" version="2.4"><!-- This filter does httpsec/1.0 authentication. see the javadocs for com.secarta.httpsec.servlet.HttpsecFilter for more info. --><filter><filter-name>httpsec</filter-name><filter-class>com.secarta.httpsec.servlet.HttpsecFilter</filter-class><!-- Out of the box the filter only supports a single local identity. This is what appears in the "id" field of challenge and initialize headers. --><init-param><param-name>local-id</param-name><param-value></init-param>httpsec_sample_webapp</param-value><!-- The filename of the private key associated with local-id. For obvious reasons you must make sure this is not accessible from the web. --><init-param><param-name>private-key</param-name><param-value></init-param>WEB-INF/httpsec_sample_webapp.key</param-value><!-- The url of the certificate associated with local-id. This url must be accessible from the web. See the httpsec documentation for more about how to communicate your certificate to other users. --><init-param><param-name>certificate</param-name><param-value></init-param>http://secarta.com/products/httpsec-java/httpsec_sample_webapp.cert</param-value><!-- If set to "yes" ( or "true" ) the filter will send a 401 Authorization Required response with an httpsec/1.0 challenge header. to unauthenticated requests. Otherwise it will ignore them. --><init-param><param-name>challenge</param-name><param-value></init-param>yes</param-value><!-- Should the filter expect a valid digest with each authenticated request. --><init-param><param-name>request-digest</param-name><param-value></init-param>yes</param-value><!-- Should the filter add a digest to authenticated responses. --><init-param><param-name>response-digest</param-name><param-value></init-param>yes</param-value><!-- Should the filter cipher responses for clients that have sent Accept-Encoding: x-httpsec/1.0-cipher --><init-param><param-name>cipher</param-name><param-value></init-param>yes</param-value><!-- Delete httpsec sessions ( *NOT* servlet sessions ) that have not been used for this many milliseconds. --><init-param><param-name>session-timeout</param-name><param-value></init-param>600000</param-value><!-- The filter will examine it's table of sessions every so many milliseconds and delete expired sessions. --><init-param><param-name>session-cleanup</param-name><param-value></init-param>60000</param-value><!-- Log filter activity. --><init-param></filter><param-name>verbose</param-name><param-value></init-param>yes</param-value><!-- This servlet returns the request it receives as message/http in the manner of the http TRACE method. --><servlet><servlet-name>echo</servlet-name><servlet-class></servlet>com.secarta.httpsec.servlet.Echo</servlet-class><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>echo</servlet-name><url-pattern></servlet-mapping>/echo</url-pattern><filter-mapping></web-app><filter-name>httpsec</filter-name><servlet-name></filter-mapping>echo</servlet-name>
This section is about how to configure the Java Cryptography Environment ( "JCE" ) to work with HTTPsec-Java and how to configure HTTPsec-Java to work with the JCE.
If you are unfamilliar with the JCE this might help.
You MUST install the Java Cryptography Extension Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files 1.4.2. Sun has to cripple its crypto libraries to export them legally. These "policy files" de-restrict them.
Do not touch Primitives.conf
Download the provider package from the Legion of the Bouncy Castle.
For client applications put it in the same directory as httpsec.jar
and, if you're using it
httpsec-tools.jar
.
For servlet applications ( with Apache Tomcat anyway ) you can't put the provider library in
your webapps WEB-INF/lib/
directory because if you do the webapp will refuse to reload.
Instead put it in your servlet containers common libs directory ( $TOMCAT/common/lib/
with
Tomcat ).
If you have a more complicated application, or you want to use another provider,
or a combination of providers you might need to make some changes to Primitives.conf
to make HTTPsec-Java work for your application.
Primitives.conf
is a java properties file which should be included at the bottom level of
the classpath where httpsec.jar
is installed.
The first entry in Primitives.conf
is a space-separated list of JCE provider classes
that HTTPsec-Java will attempt to install.
providers = org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider:2 com.rsa.jsafe.provider.JsafeJCE
Each provider in the list can have an optional index after a colon at the end:
...BouncyCastleProvider:2
Which if present will make HTTPsec-Java use
java.security.Security.insertProviderAt( provider, index )
rather than the default
java.security.Security.addProvider( provider )
.
If a provider class cannot be found HTTPsec-Java will print a warning, but not fail.
If any exception happens whilst instantiating the provider HTTPsec-Java will fail with a
java.lang.IllegalStateException
.
HTTPsec-Java uses symbolic names to map JCE algorithm names to it's cryptographic services.
Primitives.conf
allows you to override the defaults.
The following properties are shown with their default values.
Hash = SHA-256
Hmac = HmacSHA256
PublicKeyCipher = RSA/NONE/OAEPwithSHA1andMGF1padding
BlockCipher = AES/ECB/NoPadding
StreamCipher = AES/CBC/PKCS5padding
PublicKeyGenerator = RSA
PublicKeyFactory = RSA
DHGenerator = DiffieHellman
DHAgreement = DiffieHellman
CertificateFactory = X.509
Signature = SHA256withRSAandMGf1
SecureRandom = SHA1PRNG
Note that you can completely mess up HTTPsec-Java by substituting different algorithms.
For each of the above properties you can also specify a provider. For example:
BlockCipher.provider = BC
Would force HTTPsec-Java to use the Bouncy Castle ( BC ) provider to create
java.security.Cipher
instances using the BlockCipher algorithm.
By default HTTPsec-Java uses whatever provider provides the algorithm it's after.
The HTTPsec specification defines Diffie-Hellman parameter groups ( MODP groups ) that implementations must support. You can use Primitives.conf
to set the default MODP group that HTTPsec-Java uses.
DHGroup = rfc3526#14
HTTPsec uses X.509 certificates. For many applications self-signed certificates are useful. The sample webapp contains a test certificate and private key.
To generate a self-signed certificate and private key ( a "certificate authority" ) first define the HTTPsec "peer identifier" to use:
ID=test
To create the certificate authority with HTTPsec-Java do:
java -jar httpsec-tools.jar ca -cert certificate.pem -private private.pem $ID
Alternatively you can generate the certificate authority with openssl:
openssl genrsa 2048 > test.key
openssl req -new -x509 -nodes -sha1 -days 365 -key test.key -subj "/CN=$ID" > certificate.pem
openssl pkcs8 -nocrypt -topk8 < test.key > private.pem
You can use openssl to view the contents of a certificate by using the command:
openssl x509 -text -noout < certificate.pem
The HTTPsec specification defines several ways to communicate certificates. The simplest is to publish certificate.pem
on a web server.
The private key private.pem
should always be stored somewhere that is not accessible via external http.
Using HTTPsec in your application adds overheads and constraints to its ordinary http conversations.
Messages authenticated with HTTPsec are not cachable.
Initializing an HTTPsec session involves an extra request / response exchange. Both peers may need to make a subsequent database / http request to locate a certificate for the other.
The http protocol allows for messages of arbitrary length with the end of the message delimited
by the sender closing the stream ( Connection: close
) or by sending a final chunk
( Transfer-Encoding: chunked
).
This, in combination with HTTPsec message digests can lead to an arbitrarily long wait as the receiver has to reach the end of the message to calculate the message digest.
Both client and server components of HTTPsec-Java allow the user to switch off message digest processing at the expense of establishing message integrity.
Cryptographic algorithm performance in Java is not as predictable as native implementations.  Then again no sometimes it's not. It will depend on which provider you use for which algorithm.
certificate=this:entity-body
not supported
This version of HTTPsec-Java does not recognise the this:entity-body
URI in
the "certificate" field of initialize headers.
If a peer receives a message with the certificate specified like this it will be unable to
retrieve the certificate and will fail.
The optional certificate=...
field is never sent in challenge responses.
Since the field is optional this has no effect on protocol operation.
The default formats for private keys produced by HTTPsec-Java and openssl differ.
To convert an existing private key created with openssl
( that wasn't created with the -topk8
option ) to HTTPsec-Java ( PKCS#8 ) format do:
openssl pkcs8 -nocrypt -topk8 < openssl-key
To convert a key created with HTTPsec-Java to the default openssl format ( PKCS#12 ) do:
openssl pkcs8 -nocrypt < httpsec-java-key
This product uses strong cryptography and may be illegal or subject to import / export restrictions in your country or jurisdiction.
index© Secarta all rights reserved


Repeatedly moving the first child to the end of the content. This is potentially faster as we may be able to avoid layout changes to the locked elements, however the scroller's internal state must react to the mutation.


Pie croissant jelly beans jujubes. Marzipan tiramisu gummi bears candy canes. Marzipan sesame snaps fruitcake topping cake marshmallow cupcake ice cream.


Talks
- JFLA'17 (Jan. 2017, Gourette, France)
CloudLens a scripting language for analysing textual semi-structured data
[ paper | slides ] - Synchron'16 (Dec. 2016, Bamberg, Germany)
CloudLens, a scripting language for analysing textual semi-structured data
[ slides ] - FMCAD'16 (Oct. 2016, Montain View, USA)
Soundness of the Quasi-Synchronous Abstraction
[ paper | slides ] - GdT Hybrid'16 (Jan. 2016, Ploërmel, Brittany)
Synchronous Simulation of Clocks
[ slides ] - Synchron'15 (Dec. 2015, Kiel, Germany)
Soundness of the Quasi-Synchronous Abstraction
[ slides ] - EMSOFT'15 (Oct. 2015, Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Loosely Time-Triggered Architectures: Improvements and Comparisons
[ paper | slides ] - 68NQRT Seminar (Apr. 2015, IRISA, Rennes, France)
A Synchronous View of Loosely Time-Triggered Architectures
[ slides ] - LINCS Seminar (Mar. 2015, LINCS, Paris, France)
A Synchronous View of Loosely Time-Triggered Architectures
[ slides | video ] - Synchron'14 (Dec. 2014, Aussois, France)
Synchronous Modeling of Loosely Time-Triggered Architectures
[ slides ] - G. Berry Seminar (Dec. 2013, Collège de France, Paris, France)
The Antescofo Language in ReactiveML
[ slides ] - Synchron'13 (Nov. 2013, Dagstuhl, Germany)
From Quasi-Synchrony to LTTA
[ abstract | slides ] - EMSOFT'13 (Sept. 2013, Montreal, Canada)
A Synchronous Embedding of Antescofo, a Domain-Specific Language for Interactive Mixed Music
[ paper | slides | poster ] - FARM'13 (Sept. 2013, Boston, USA)
Programming Mixed-Music in ReactiveML
[ paper | slides | video ] - Synchron'12 (Nov. 2012, Le Croizic, France)
Synchronous Interpretations of a Language for Mixed Music
[ slides ] - GDR-LTP'12 (Oct. 2012, Orléans, France)
Interprétation Synchrone d'un Langage d'Interaction pour la Musique Mixte


[1]
this and that they do not support fixing units that are broken by their updates .
[2]
applying the update that pops up automatically , the sound stopped working on the unit .


| Opcode/Instruction | Op/En | 64/32 bit Mode Support | CPUID Feature Flag | Description |
| 0F EE /r1 PMAXSW mm1, mm2/m64 | RM | V/V | SSE | Compare signed word integers in mm2/m64 and mm1 and return maximum values. |
| 66 0F EE /r PMAXSW xmm1, xmm2/m128 | RM | V/V | SSE2 | Compare signed word integers in xmm2/m128 and xmm1 and return maximum values. |
| VEX.NDS.128.66.0F.WIG EE /r VPMAXSW xmm1, xmm2, xmm3/m128 | RVM | V/V | AVX | Compare packed signed word integers in xmm3/m128 and xmm2 and store packed maximum values in xmm1. |
| VEX.NDS.256.66.0F.WIG EE /r VPMAXSW ymm1, ymm2, ymm3/m256 | RVM | V/V | AVX2 | Compare packed signed word integers in ymm3/m128 and ymm2 and store packed maximum values in ymm1. |
Notes: 1. See note in Section 2.4, “Instruction Exception Specification” in the Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual, Volume 2A and Section 22.25.3, “Exception Conditions of Legacy SIMD Instructions Operating on MMX Registers” in the Intel® 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer’s Manual, Volume 3A.
| Op/En | Operand 1 | Operand 2 | Operand 3 | Operand 4 |
| RM | ModRM:reg (r, w) | ModRM:r/m (r) | NA | NA |
| RVM | ModRM:reg (w) | VEX.vvvv (r) | ModRM:r/m (r) | NA |
Performs a SIMD compare of the packed signed word integers in the destination operand (first operand) and the source operand (second operand), and returns the maximum value for each pair of word integers to the destination operand.
In 64-bit mode, using a REX prefix in the form of REX.R permits this instruction to access additional registers (XMM8-XMM15). Legacy SSE version: The source operand can be an MMX technology register or a 64-bit memory location. The destination operand can be an MMX technology register.
128-bit Legacy SSE version: The first source and destination operands are XMM registers. The second source operand is an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. Bits (VLMAX-1:128) of the corresponding YMM destination register remain unchanged. VEX.128 encoded version: The first source and destination operands are XMM registers. The second source operand is an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. Bits (VLMAX-1:128) of the destination YMM register are zeroed. VEX.256 encoded version: The second source operand can be an YMM register or a 256-bit memory location. The first source and destination operands are YMM registers.
Note: VEX.L must be 0, otherwise the instruction will #UD.
PMAXSW (64-bit operands) IF DEST[15:0] > SRC[15:0]) THEN DEST[15:0] ← DEST[15:0]; ELSE DEST[15:0] ← SRC[15:0]; FI; (* Repeat operation for 2nd and 3rd words in source and destination operands *) IF DEST[63:48] > SRC[63:48]) THEN DEST[63:48] ← DEST[63:48]; ELSE DEST[63:48] ← SRC[63:48]; FI; PMAXSW (128-bit operands) IF DEST[15:0] > SRC[15:0]) THEN DEST[15:0] ← DEST[15:0]; ELSE DEST[15:0] ← SRC[15:0]; FI; (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 7th words in source and destination operands *) IF DEST[127:112] > SRC[127:112]) THEN DEST[127:112] ← DEST[127:112]; ELSE DEST[127:112] ← SRC[127:112]; FI; VPMAXSW (VEX.128 encoded version) IF SRC1[15:0] > SRC2[15:0] THEN DEST[15:0] ← SRC1[15:0]; ELSE DEST[15:0] ← SRC2[15:0]; FI; (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 7th words in source and destination operands *) IF SRC1[127:112] >SRC2[127:112] THEN DEST[127:112] ← SRC1[127:112]; ELSE DEST[127:112] ← SRC2[127:112]; FI; DEST[VLMAX-1:128] ← 0 VPMAXSW (VEX.256 encoded version) IF SRC1[15:0] > SRC2[15:0] THEN DEST[15:0] ← SRC1[15:0]; ELSE DEST[15:0] ← SRC2[15:0]; FI; (* Repeat operation for 2nd through 15th words in source and destination operands *) IF SRC1[255:240] >SRC2[255:240] THEN DEST[255:240] ← SRC1[255:240]; ELSE DEST[255:240] ← SRC2[255:240]; FI;
| PMAXSW: | __m64 _mm_max_pi16(__m64 a, __m64 b) |
| (V)PMAXSW: | __m128i _mm_max_epi16 ( __m128i a, __m128i b) |
| VPMAXSW: | __m256i _mm256_max_epi16 ( __m256i a, __m256i b) |
None.
None.
See Exceptions Type 4; additionally
| #UD | If VEX.L = 1. |


Licensed under ST license SLA0044 (the “License”). You may not use this package except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at: SLA0044 Software license agreement.
The STM32 Connect Library is an STM32 middleware providing an API to access network services on STM32 devices.
It supports several network adapters and several protocols.
This library aims at being used in any STM32Cube application requiring network services.


Braden's Tip Calculator
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Stony Brook University (January 2017 – Present)
Stony Brook University (August 2017 - December 2017)
Museum of Chinese in America (June 2016 - August 2016)
NYC Parks and Recreation Center (June 2015 - August 2015)


Paddy price hike drove rice prices, agriculture minister says
Abdur Razzaque has ruled out market manipulation driving the rice price hike as he believes a rise in paddy prices has pushed rice prices, which he says is good for the farmers.
The agriculture minister, speaking at the inauguration of an international fair of farm goods in Dhaka on Thursday, mentioned the drop in paddy prices, which affected farmers last season, to defend the rice price hike.
“The media, civil society leaders and politicians criticised the government for the fall in paddy prices following a bumper production,” he said.
“Now rice prices have gone up by Tk 4 to 5 per kg in past six to seven days. Paddy prices have also increased by Tk 150 to 200 per maund*.
“I’ve talked to the farmers and mill owners…Maybe paddy price hike has affected rice prices,” the minister said.
The government has decided to procure 600,000 tonnes of Aman paddy at Tk 26 a kg directly for the first time from the farmers, not mill owners, this season.
Razzaque believes the farmers will benefit as there will be no political influence in the process, which is under way from Nov 20 and will run through to Nov 28. “Because the farmers enlisted this time will be dropped next season,” he argued.
Rice prices started to rise in the beginning of November after the government had made the announcement on the Aman crop procurement.
In the market, paddy prices have increased to Tk 850 per maund from Tk 700 while the government is purchasing per maund at Tk 1,040.
Good quality Miniket rice prices went up in Dhaka to Tk 2,150 from Tk 2,000 per sack of 50kg in a week, traders said.
“I’ve heard that the mill owners raised rice prices due to the paddy price hike,” Mohiuddin Harun of Janani Rice Agency at Mirpur-1 told Staff Correspondent.
(*1 maund = 37.42kg)


Reflection Probe Components
The two reflection probe components, box reflection probe component and sphere reflection probe component allow for localized reflections to be added to a scene. The probe makes a 360 degree screenshot of the scene to capture the overall lighting at this location into a cubemap which can be sampled at runtime to generate reflections.
Scene Setup
Sphere reflection probes project the captured cubemap to infinity, i.e. no parallax effect is observed when moving. Box reflection probes on the other hand project the cubemap to their extents, allowing for parallax correction of the reflection when moving in the scene. Probes take the parent game object's scale into account. Thus, sphere probes can actually be ellipsoids if scaled non-uniformly. The image below shows the difference between a box (to the left) and a sphere reflection probe (to the right). While the reflection in the metal ball both look convincing, the reflection on the floor is clearly off for the sphere reflection probe.
By default, each probe captures everything in its radius. In many cases it makes sense to tag the ExcludeTags
with SkyLight
though so that the resulting cubemap is transparent where no geometry was rendered. This allows for the cubemaps to be dynamically composited at runtime. The benefits of this is that the skylight can change dynamically and won't be baked into the probe and it allows for parallax between e.g. a box probe and the sky light fallback reflection.
The captured reflection is only visible in the probe's influence volume. For sphere probes this is limited by their radius and for box probes by their extents.
At runtime, all probes are sorted by their volume and the smallest probe is sampled first. If the reflection is transparent in the cubemap, then next bigger cubemap that influences the geometry is sampled next. This continues until we hit an opaque pixel in a cubemap or if the fallback reflection of the sky light component is reached.
The probe's ReflectionProbeMode
by default is set to static
, in which case the captured cubemap reflection is only updated once at the start or whenever the settings change. Alternatively it can be set to dynamic
, in which case the probe is updated continuously.
Component Properties
Sphere reflection component:
Radius
: The influence range of the probe. The reflection is only visible on geometry intersecting this radius.Falloff
: Percentage of the radius that is smoothly blended into other probes.SphereProjection
: Enables paralax correction to project the reflection onto the shape of the sphere.
Box reflection component:
Extents
: The extents of the box projection. The cubemap will be projected to this box.InfluenceScale
,InfluenceShift
: The influence volume can be smaller than the projected volume (extents) of the probe. This can be useful if you have e.g. a long corridor that you want to place multiple probes in. Each will have the same projection but a different part of the projection volume will be set as the influence volume centred around a probe capture offset.PositiveFalloff
,NegativeFalloff
: Percentage of the influence volume in each direction that is smoothly blended into other probes. The falloff is defined for each face of the box.BoxProjection
: Enables paralax correction to project the reflection onto the shape of the box.
Common properties for both sphere and box reflection probes that describe how the probe is captured:
ReflectionProbeMode
:Dynamic
makes the skylight update continuously.Static
will only update once at the start.IncludeTags
,ExcludeTags
: These tags define which objects in the scene are used to capture the scene. This is the same mechanism as used in the camera component. By default, theSkyLight
tag is excluded to allow for dynamic composition with the sky light component.NearPlane
,FarPlane
: Camera settings used when the lighting is captured from the scene. IfNearPlane
is set toAuto
, a value is computed automatically from theFarPlane
.CaptureOffset
: The capture offset allows for the capture position of the probe to be decoupled from the game object position.ShowDebugInfo
: If enabled, a sphere with a preview of the probe cubemap is rendered at the position of the capture offset. Use this to check whether all desired objects contribute to the probe. Above the sphere will be a stack of other spheres that showcase the reflection with increased roughness.
Best Practices
Don't try to create mirrors with reflection probes
Avoid mirrors or other perfectly reflective surfaces. Reflection probes are approximate and should not be used to emulate mirrors and other perfect reflectors.
Even when using projection, the illusion of a perfect mirror immediately brakes down once objects are in the box-shaped room as the objects will be splatted to the box extends as seen here:
Ensure box projections have roughly the same length on each side
If a box projection has very different dimensions on each axis you will run into stretching artifacts at the long ends of the box as can be seen here:
Instead of just one box probe, use multiple boxes to span long corridors to prevent this. To do this, take the existing box that spans the entire area and do the following:
- Change it's Influence scale to e.g. 0.4 on the long axis, X in this case.
- Duplicate the object at the same positions.
- Set the duplicate's influence shift of the X-axis to 1.
- Duplicate the object in-place again.
- Set the new duplicate's influence shift of the X-axis to -1.
This should result in the following image. The first box is highlighted to show the yellow influence box.
Don't align box probes perfectly with walls
When using BoxProjection
, it is best to not try to align a box's extent perfectly with a room. Projections are intended to anchor reflections, not as a mirror substitute.
In the following image you can see some of the pitfalls when trying to do so: While the floor reflection now fits perfectly, there is no reflection on the wall mirror. This is because there is a door to another room and to avoid hard interpolation discontinuties between reflection probes, the falloff in that direction needs to be set. As the falloff moves inwards the mirror on the wall basically gets no contribution of the room's probe anymore. On the left wall this problem can be avoided by setting the falloff to zero but that is generally not an option in most cases.
Instead, increase the extents and set a falloff in each direction to fade into the neighboring reflection probes.
Once the floor material is replaced with a more reasonable one that is not a perfect mirror the missalignment will no longer be aparent while still providing the desired parallax effect to the reflections.


Diversity.Ecology
Methods [Exported]
generalisedjaccard(proportions::Array{T, 2}, qs) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of the Jaccard index
Calculates a generalisation of the Jaccard index of a series of columns representing subcommunity counts. This evaluates to is DG / DA for a series of orders, repesented as a vector of qs (or a single number). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species. This gives measure of the average distinctiveness of the subcommunities.
Arguments:
proportions
: population proportionsqs
: single number or vector of values of parameter qZ
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- Jaccard-related distinctivess measures
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:143
generalisedjaccard(proportions::Array{T, 2}, qs, Z::Array{T, 2}) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of the Jaccard index
Calculates a generalisation of the Jaccard index of a series of columns representing subcommunity counts. This evaluates to is DG / DA for a series of orders, repesented as a vector of qs (or a single number). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species. This gives measure of the average distinctiveness of the subcommunities.
Arguments:
proportions
: population proportionsqs
: single number or vector of values of parameter qZ
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- Jaccard-related distinctivess measures
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:143
generalisedrichness{S<:AbstractFloat}(measure::Function, proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of richness
Calculates (species) richness of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is diversity at q = 0 for any diversity measure (passed as the second argument). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species
Arguments:
-
measure
: diversity measure to use (one of Dα, Dᾱ, Dρ, Dρ̄, Dγ or Dγ̄) -
proportions
: population proportions -
Z
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- diversity (at ecosystem level) or diversities (of subcommunities)
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:21
generalisedrichness{S<:AbstractFloat}(measure::Function, proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}, Z::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of richness
Calculates (species) richness of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is diversity at q = 0 for any diversity measure (passed as the second argument). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species
Arguments:
-
measure
: diversity measure to use (one of Dα, Dᾱ, Dρ, Dρ̄, Dγ or Dγ̄) -
proportions
: population proportions -
Z
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- diversity (at ecosystem level) or diversities (of subcommunities)
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:21
generalisedshannon{S<:AbstractFloat}(measure::Function, proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of Shannon entropy
Calculates Shannon entropy of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is log(diversity) at q = 1 for any diversity measure (passed as the second argument). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species
Arguments:
-
measure
: diversity measure to use (one of Dα, Dᾱ, Dρ, Dρ̄, Dγ or Dγ̄) -
proportions
: population proportions -
Z
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- entropy (at ecosystem level) or entropies (of subcommunities)
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:62
generalisedshannon{S<:AbstractFloat}(measure::Function, proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}, Z::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of Shannon entropy
Calculates Shannon entropy of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is log(diversity) at q = 1 for any diversity measure (passed as the second argument). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species
Arguments:
-
measure
: diversity measure to use (one of Dα, Dᾱ, Dρ, Dρ̄, Dγ or Dγ̄) -
proportions
: population proportions -
Z
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- entropy (at ecosystem level) or entropies (of subcommunities)
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:62
generalisedsimpson{S<:AbstractFloat}(measure::Function, proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of Simpson's index
Calculates Simpson's index of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is 1 / diversity at q = 2 for any diversity measure (passed as the second argument). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species
Arguments:
-
measure
: diversity measure to use (one of Dα, Dᾱ, Dρ, Dρ̄, Dγ or Dγ̄) -
proportions
: population proportions Z
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- concentration (at ecosystem level) or concentrations (of subcommunities)
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:102
generalisedsimpson{S<:AbstractFloat}(measure::Function, proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}, Z::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate a generalised version of Simpson's index
Calculates Simpson's index of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is 1 / diversity at q = 2 for any diversity measure (passed as the second argument). It also includes a similarity matrix for the species
Arguments:
-
measure
: diversity measure to use (one of Dα, Dᾱ, Dρ, Dρ̄, Dγ or Dγ̄) -
proportions
: population proportions Z
: similarity matrix
Returns:
- concentration (at ecosystem level) or concentrations (of subcommunities)
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:102
jaccard{S<:AbstractFloat}(proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate the Jaccard index
Calculates Jaccard index (Jaccard similarity coefficient) of two columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is DA(proportions, 0) / DG(proportions, 0) - 1
Arguments:
proportions
: population proportions
Returns:
- the Jaccard index
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:163
richness{S<:AbstractFloat}(proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate species richness of populations
Calculates (species) richness of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is diversity at q = 0
Arguments:
proportions
: population proportions
Returns:
- diversities of subcommunities
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:40
shannon{S<:AbstractFloat}(proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate Shannon entropy of populations
Calculates shannon entropy of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is log(diversity) at q = 1
Arguments:
proportions
: population proportions
Returns:
- entropies of subcommunities
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:81
simpson{S<:AbstractFloat}(proportions::Array{S<:AbstractFloat, 2}) ¶
Calculate Simpson's index
Calculates Simpson's index of a series of columns representing independent subcommunity counts, which is 1 / diversity (or concentration) at q = 2
Arguments:
proportions
: population proportions
Returns:
- concentrations of subcommunities
source: Diversity/src/Ecology.jl:122


--- layout: page status: publish published: true title: DevOps Maturity Assessment author: display_name: Stefan Thorpe login: stefan email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>url: '' author_login: stefan author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>wordpress_id: 2507 wordpress_url: https://caylent.com/?page_id=2507 date: '2018-01-28 19:41:20 +0200' date_gmt: '2018-01-29 03:41:20 +0200' categories: [] tags: [] comments: [] ---


Painted Desert [av68], desert, in Imperia, wilderness
Last updated Turn #138
Painted Desert [av68], desert, in Imperia, wilderness
------------------------------------------------------------------------
27: Stack of nazgul [ef8a], nazgul, number: 2, arrived from the south.
29: Stack of nazgul [ef8a], nazgul, number: 2, went north.
Routes leaving Painted Desert:
North, desert, to Painted Desert [au68], 8 days
East, desert, to Painted Desert [av69], 8 days
South, desert, to Painted Desert [aw68], 8 days
West, desert, to Painted Desert [av67], 8 days
Seen here:
Pack of wolves [ji9i], wolves, number: 8
Stack of nazgul [ay5f], nazgul, number: 4
Stack of giants [hq0z], giants, number: 2
Stack of nazgul [ef8a], nazgul


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- synergize revolutionary interfaces
- visualize distributed synergies
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- aggregate robust bandwidth
- grow cross-media networks
- harness user-centric web-readiness
- envisioneer killer metrics
- optimize value-added architectures
- reintermediate synergistic communities
- aggregate transparent ROI


PXLpy
Skyblock AI
Dungeon Conqueror
PXLpy Server
Tsuki#1580
Gameplayer G9#1042
PXLpy Home
PXLpy is a two man team
Tsuki#1580: CEO
Gameplayer G9#1042: Developer, Designer, Server-manager, Web-Developer, Web-Designer, ...
PXLpy was founded in the horror year 2020, because the two idiots were bored


After more than 27 years in detention, Mandela walks out of the Victor-Verster Prison in Paarl on Feb. 11, 1990, accompanied by his wife Winnie.
Greg English / AP| Year | Date | Event |
|---|---|---|
| 1918 | July 18 | Born Rolihlahla Mandela at Mvezo in the Transkei |
| 1925 | Attends primary school near Qunu (receives the name ‘Nelson’ from a teacher) | |
| 1930 | Madiba's father dies. Entrusted to Thembu Regent Jongintaba Dalindyebo at the age of 12 | |
| While his autobiography Long Walk to Freedom places Mandela's father’s death in 1927, historical evidence shows it must have been later, most likely 1930. In fact, the original Long Walk to Freedom manuscript (written on Robben Island) states the year as 1930. | ||
| 1934 | Undergoes initiation; Attends Clarkebury Boarding Institute in Engcobo | |
| 1937 | Attends Healdtown, the Wesleyan College at Fort Beaufort | |
| 1939 | Enrols at the University College of Fort Hare, in Alice | |
| 1940 | Expelled | |
| 1941 | Escapes an arranged marriage; becomes a mine security officer; starts articles at the law firm Witkin, Sidelsky & Eidelman | |
| 1942 | Completes BA through the University of South Africa (UNISA) | |
| 1942 | Begins to attend African National Congress (ANC) meetings informally | |
| 1943 | Graduates with BA from Fort Hare; Enrols for an LLB at Wits University | |
| 1944 | Co-founds the ANC Youth League (ANCYL); marries Evelyn Ntoko Mase – they have four children: Thembekile (1945); Makaziwe (1947 – who dies after nine months); Makgatho (1950); Makaziwe (1954) | |
| 1948 | Elected national secretary of the ANCYL | |
| 1951 | Elected President of the ANCYL | |
| 1952 | Defiance Campaign begins; Arrested and charged for violating the Suppression of Communism Act; Elected Transvaal ANC President; Convicted with J.S Moroka, Walter Sisulu and 17 others under the Suppression of Communism Act; Sentenced to nine months imprisonment with hard labour, suspended for two years; Elected first of ANC deputy presidents; Opens South Africa’s first black law firm with Oliver Tambo | |
| 1953 | Devises the M-Plan for the ANC’s future underground operations | |
| 1955 | 26 June | Watches as the Congress of the People at Kliptown adopts the Freedom Charter |
| 1956 | 5 December | Arrested and later joins 155 others on trial for teason. All are acquitted by 29 March 1961 |
| 1958 | Divorces Evelyn Mase; Marries Nomzamo Winnie Madikizela – they have two daughters: Zenani (1959) and Zindzi (1960) | |
| 1960 | 21 March | Sharpeville Massacre |
| 30 March | A State of Emergency is imposed and he is among thousands detained | |
| 8 April | The ANC is banned | |
| 1961 | Goes underground; Umkhonto weSizwe (MK) is formed | |
| 1962 | 11 January | Leaves the country for military training and to garner support for the ANC |
| 23 July | Returns to South Africa | |
| 5 August | Arrested near Howick in KwaZulu-Natal | |
| 7 November | Sentenced to five years in prison for incitement and leaving the country without a passport | |
| 1963 | 27 May | Sent to Robben Island |
| 12 June | Returned to Pretoria Local Prison | |
| 9 October | Appears in court for the first time in what becomes known as the Rivonia Trial, with Walter Sisulu, Denis Goldberg, Govan Mbeki, Ahmed Kathrada, Lionel 'Rusty' Bernstein, Raymond Mhlaba, James Kantor, Elias Motsoaledi and Andrew Mlangeni | |
| 3 December | Pleads not guilty to sabotage in the Rivonia Trial | |
| 1964 | 4 June | James Kantor discharged and released |
| 12 June | All except Rusty Bernstein are convicted and sentenced to life | |
| 13 June | Arrives on Robben Island | |
| 1969 | 13 July | Thembekile is killed in a car accident |
| 1982 | 31 March | Mandela, Sisulu, Raymond Mhlaba and Andrew Mlangeni and later Ahmed Kathrada are sent to Pollsmoor Prison |
| 1985 | 10 February | Rejects, through his daughter, Zindzi, South African President PW Botha's offer to release him if he renounces violence |
| 3 November | Admitted to the Volks Hospital for prostate surgery | |
| 23 November | Discharged from Volks Hospital and returned to Pollsmoor Prison | |
| 1988 | 12 August | Admitted to Tygerberg Hospital where he is diagnosed with tuberculosis |
| 31 August | Admitted to Constantiaberg MediClinic | |
| 7 December | Moved to Victor Verster Prison in Paarl where he is held for 14 months in a cottage | |
| 1990 | 2 February | ANC is unbanned |
| 11 February | Released | |
| 2 March | Elected ANC Deputy President | |
| 1993 | 10 December | Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize with President FW de Klerk |
| 1994 | 27 April | Votes for the first time in his life |
| 9 May | Elected by Parliament as first president of a democratic South Africa | |
| 10 May | Inaugurated as President of the Republic of South Africa | |
| 14 December | Launches his autobiography Long Walk to Freedom | |
| 1995 | Establishes the Nelson Mandela Children's Fund | |
| 1996 | Divorces Winnie Mandela | |
| 1998 | 18 July | Marries Graça Machel on his 80th birthday |
| 1999 | Steps down after one term as President, establishes the Nelson Mandela Foundation | |
| 2001 | Diagnosed with prostate cancer | |
| 2003 | Establishes the Mandela Rhodes Foundation | |
| 2004 | 1 June | Announces that he will be stepping down from public life |
| 2005 | 6 January | Announces that his eldest son Makgatho had died of AIDS |
| 2007 | 13 April | Attends the installation of his grandson Mandla as chief of the Mvezo Traditional Council |
| 2008 | 27 June | Asks future generations to continue the fight for social justice |
| 18 July | Turns 90 years old | |
| 2009 | Votes for the fourth time in his life; Attends the inauguration of President Jacob Zuma on 9 May and witnesses Zuma's first State of the Nation address; Turns 91 | |
| 2010 | Formally presented with the Fifa World Cup trophy before it embarks on a tour of South Africa | |
| 11 June | His great-granddaughter Zenani is killed in a car accident | |
| 17 June | Attends the funeral of his great-granddaughter Zenani | |
| 11 July | Makes a surprise appearance at the final of the Fifa World Cup in Soweto | |
| 18 July | Celebrates his 92nd birthday at home in Johannesburg with family and friends | |
| 12 October | His second book Conversations with Myself is published | |
| 18 November | Meets the South African and American football teams that played in the Nelson Mandela Challenge match | |
| 2011 | January | Admitted to hospital in Johannesburg. Discharged after two nights |
| 16 May | Votes in the local government elections | |
| 27 June | His book Nelson Mandela By Himself: The Authorised Book of Quotations is launched | |
| 21 June | Visited at home by American First Lady Michelle Obama and her daughters Sasha and Malia | |
| 18 July | Celebrates his 93rd birthday with his family in Qunu, Eastern Cape | |
| 21 October | Officially counted in South Africa’s Census 2011 | |
| 25 December | Spends Christmas with family in Qunu, Transkei | |
| 2012 | 25 February | Admitted to hospital |
| 26 February | Discharged from hospital | |
| 18 July | Celebrates his 94th birthday with his family in Qunu, Transkei | |
| 8 December | Admitted to hospital | |
| 26 December | Discharged from hospital | |
| 2013 | 1 January | Spends New Year’s Day with members of his family in Johannesburg |
| 9 March | Admitted to hospital | |
| 10 March | Discharged from hospital | |
| 27 March | Admitted to hospital | |
| 6 April | Discharged from hospital | |
| 8 June | Admitted to hospital | |
| 18 July | Spends his 95th birthday in hospital | |
| 1 September | Discharged from hospital | |
| 5 December | Passes away at home in Johannesburg |
"The sun will rise tomorrow. It will not be as bright as yesterday. But life will carry on...God is asking South Africans, please become what you are, show the world we are members of one family. We belong together."
Desmond Tutu
Check out his Wikipedia Page for more information on this legendary human being.


I am a student at KU studying mathematics. I enjoy to code and am looking forward to pursuing a career as a Full Stack Web Developer.
I have done a lot of work coding and learning different softwares on my own time as well as taking classes offered in the computer science department.


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Let's get some fake users from Rest: You can find the Web API Routes in {{ "/Server/RestAPI/ ... "}}
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Luka Doncic: ‘I Knew I Was Going to Be Good, But Not That Good’
by Marcel MutoniEven Luka Doncic didn’t expect to be this good, this soon.
With Dirk Nowitzki watching from his courtside perch, Doncic finished with 30 points and 14 assists in the Mavs’ 143-101 laugher against the visiting Cleveland Cavaliers.
The 20-year-old is putting up historic numbers coming off an NBA Rookie of the Year campaign, and became the first Dallas player to score at least 30 points in three straight games since Nowitzki in 2010.
Per The AP:
“I’m here to make this franchise, make this team a better team,” said [Kristaps] Porzingis, who also had four blocks in his 200th career game. “I’m trying to do my part. I’m sure Luka’s trying to do his part. He’s doing it well.
“As I said before, those are some huge shoes that we have to fill with Dirk ending his career and how high he set the standard for this organization.”
Dallas (10-5) moved five games above .500 for the first time since late in the 2015-16 season, which ended up being Nowitzki’s final trip to the playoffs after leading the franchise to its only championship in 2011.
“They can really shoot,” [Cavs] coach John Beilein said. “The couple of shots that Porzingis made and Luka made, you can’t defend them. They’re stepping back, they’ve got great size and they’re shooting it in from 30 feet. Really a talented team.”
Related Rick Carlisle: Social Media Pressure on ‘Guys Like Luka to Generate Highlights’


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