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These are John Cowan's C-sources for Joy1, the new version of Joy.
The sources have been compiled on various Unix and non-Unix systems
apparently without any problems.
(If you do not have the BDW garbage collected version yet,
go back to the main page to fetch the current joy.tar.gz .)
Use the files here (or just the joy1src.tar.gz at the end)
IF you only have limited discspace
OR you are not running unix,
OR you wish to update just the C-sources:
Mailto: phimvt
(email: phimvt@lurac.latrobe.edu.au).
Back to
Synopsis of Joy


statsmodels.stats.outliers_influence.MLEInfluence¶
-
class
statsmodels.stats.outliers_influence.
MLEInfluence
(results, resid=None, endog=None, exog=None, hat_matrix_diag=None, cov_params=None, scale=None)[source]¶ Local Influence and outlier measures (experimental)
This currently subclasses GLMInfluence instead of the other way. No common superclass yet. This is another version before checking what is common
- Parameters
- resultsinstance of results class
This only works for model and results classes that have the necessary helper methods.
- other arguments are only to override default behavior and are used instead
- of the corresponding attribute of the results class.
- By default resid_pearson is used as resid.
Notes
MLEInfluence produces the same results as GLMInfluence (verified for GLM Binomial and Gaussian). There will be some differences for non-canonical links or if a robust cov_type is used.
Warning: This does currently not work for constrained or penalized models, e.g. models estimated with fit_constrained or fit_regularized.
This has not yet been tested for correctness when offset or exposure are used, although they should be supported by the code.
status: experimental, This class will need changes to support different kinds of models, e.g. extra parameters in discrete.NegativeBinomial or two-part models like ZeroInflatedPoisson.
- Attributes
- hat_matrix_diag (hii)This is the generalized leverage computed as the
local derivative of fittedvalues (predicted mean) with respect to the observed response for each observation.
d_params
Change in parameters computed with one Newton step using theChange in parameter estimates
- dbetaschange in parameters divided by the standard error of parameters
from the full model results,
bse
.cooks_distance
quadratic form for change in parameters weighted byCook’s distance and p-values
resid_studentized
In the general MLE case resid_studentized areScore residual divided by sqrt of hessian factor
d_fittedvalues
local change of expected mean given the change in theChange in expected response, fittedvalues
d_fittedvalues_scaled
same as d_fittedvalues but scaled by the standardChange in fittedvalues scaled by standard errors
params_one
is the one step parameter estimate computed asparams
Parameter estimate based on one-step approximation
Methods
Cook’s distance and p-values
Change in expected response, fittedvalues
d_params
()Change in parameter estimates
dfbetas
()Scaled change in parameter estimates
Diagonal of the generalized leverage
Parameter estimate based on one-step approximation
plot_index
([y_var, threshold, title, ax, idx])index plot for influence attributes
plot_influence
([external, alpha, criterion, …])Plot of influence in regression.
Score residual divided by sqrt of hessian factor
Creates a DataFrame with influence results.


What is Virtualization?
Virtualization is the process of running a virtual instance of a computer system in a layer abstracted from the actual hardware. Most commonly, it refers to running multiple operating systems on a computer system simultaneously. To the applications running on top of the virtualized machine, it can appear as if they are on their own dedicated machine, where the operating system, libraries, and other programs are unique to the guest virtualized system and unconnected to the host operating system which sits below it.
There are many reasons why people utilize virtualization in computing. To desktop users, the most common use is to be able to run applications meant for a different operating system without having to switch computers or reboot into a different system. For administrators of servers, virtualization also offers the ability to run different operating systems, but perhaps, more importantly, it offers a way to segment a large system into many smaller parts, allowing the server to be used more efficiently by a number of different users or applications with different needs. It also allows for isolation, keeping programs running inside of a virtual machine safe from the processes taking place in another virtual machine on the same host.
What is Hypervisor?
A hypervisor is a program for creating and running virtual machines. Hypervisors have traditionally been split into two classes: type one, or "bare metal" hypervisors that run guest virtual machines directly on a system's hardware, essentially behaving as an operating system. Type two, or "hosted" hypervisors behave more like traditional applications that can be started and stopped like a normal program. In modern systems, this split is less prevalent, particularly with systems like KVM. KVM, short for kernel-based virtual machine, is a part of the Linux kernel that can run virtual machines directly, although you can still use a system running KVM virtual machines as a normal computer itself.
What is Virtual machine?
A virtual machine is the emulated equivalent of a computer system that runs on top of another system. Virtual machines may have access to any number of resources: computing power, through hardware-assisted but limited access to the host machine's CPU and memory; one or more physical or virtual disk devices for storage; a virtual or real network inferface; as well as any devices such as video cards, USB devices, or other hardware that are shared with the virtual machine. If the virtual machine is stored on a virtual disk, this is often referred to as a disk image. A disk image may contain the files for a virtual machine to boot, or, it can contain any other specific storage needs.


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Thank you for your interest in our research. Please read the following information carefully.
Columbia University Electronic Consent Form
IRB Protocol: AAAQ8816
Principal Investigator: Daphna Shohamy
Protocol Title: Curiosity and Learning Across the Lifespan
Contact:
Ellen Tedeschi, Investigator
Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Daphna Shohamy, Principal Investigator
Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Duration: 30 minutes
Anticipated number of subjects: 3000
PURPOSE:
We are conducting a psychology research study on learning. We want to investigate how people
learn, what helps them to learn most effectively, and how different psychological processes
affect learning. To participate in this survey, you must be at least 18 years old.
PROCEDURE:
If you choose to participate, you will view videos, questions, images, or pieces of information
and asked to answer some questions. There may also be some basic questions about your
preferences, mood, and personality. You may skip any question that you feel uncomfortable
answering. It should take approximately 30 minutes to complete this task.
RISKS:
There are no known physical, psychological, or social risks associated with this study. You may
skip any questions that make you uncomfortable, and you may quit the survey at any time if you
don’t want to continue.
BENEFITS:
There are no direct benefits to you for participating in this survey. However, the research may
help advance scientific knowledge of learning.
ALTERNATIVE PROCEDURES:
The alternative is to not participate.
CONFIDENTIALITY:
All of your answers will be completely anonymous, and we will not ask for any piece of
information that could be used to identify you. We will not collect IP addresses that could be
linked to you through your computer. The following individuals and/or agencies will be able to
look at and copy your research records:
COMPENSATION:
You will receive $1.00-$3.00 for this survey, depending on what is specified in the HIT
description. Once you have completed the survey, a researcher will review and approve payment,
and the money will be transferred into your MTurk account within 48 hours.
ADDITIONAL COSTS:
It will not cost you anything to participate in this study.
VOLUNTARY PARTICIPATION:
Taking part in this study is your choice. You may refuse to take part in all or some portion of it,
and you may exit the survey at any time.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
If you have any questions about your rights or responsibilities as a research participant, please
contact the Columbia University Human Research Protection Office at:
Phone:<PHONE_NUMBER>
Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Due to the nature of this study, it is extremely important that you pay attention to all instructions, stimuli, and questions that you see. We will inspect all data before approving the HIT. We are interested in only honest responses, so please do your best to complete all tasks to the best of your ability.


Blog title post with a featured image
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The Dump method is based on one of the tags available in Coldfusion ( <cfdump>) providing the ability to display simple and complex variables in a user friendly way that is perfect for debugging/inspecting data. There is no way to do this with javascript and often I had wanted a method to do this. This method will do just that allowing for an infinite amount of data nesting complete with color coding for different data types, the ability to show/hide the data's type (String/Number/Boolean/Object/Array/Function), expandable and collapsible tables/keys and cross browser support.
Click on the buttons bellow to see some examples in action, toggle the Show Data Types box to see javascript data typing in action (not possible in Coldfusion).
Internet Explorer 6, Internet Explorer 7, Firefox 1.5, Opera 8, Safari 1.2 (Mac), Firefox (Mac) - all tested, should also work in most other browsers
Click to see dump examples (Click on headings/keys to expand and collapse tables/values)
dump(value, [showTypes])
@ param
value (Any) value to dump
@ param
[showTypes] (Boolean) optional to display each key/value's type
@ return (Void) returns nothing
Examples
dump(myObject, true); // opens a dump window displaying key/value types of myObject
dump([123,456,789], false); // opens a dump window not displaying key/value types of the array passed
dump('string value', false); // opens a dump window showing the string value


I'm excited to eventually learn Django!
Here is a picture of the python logo
Here are three reasons Django is cool


RxGroovy implements the groupBy
operator. The Observable it returns emits items
of a particular subclass of Observable — the GroupedObservable
. Objects that
implement the GroupedObservable
interface have an additional method —
getkey
— by which you can retrieve the key by which items were designated
for this particular GroupedObservable
.
The following sample code uses groupBy
to transform a list of numbers into two
lists, grouped by whether or not the numbers are even:
Sample Code
def numbers = Observable.from([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]);
def groupFunc = { return(0 == (it % 2)); };
numbers.groupBy(groupFunc).flatMap({ it.reduce([it.getKey()], {a, b -> a << b}) }).subscribe(
{ println(it); }, // onNext
{ println("Error: " + it.getMessage()); }, // onError
{ println("Sequence complete"); } // onCompleted
);
[false, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9]
[true, 2, 4, 6, 8]
Sequence complete
Another version of groupBy
allows you to pass in a transformative function
that changes the elements before they are emitted by the resulting
GroupedObservable
s.
Note that when groupBy
splits up the source Observable into an Observable that
emits GroupedObservable
s, each of these GroupedObservable
s begins to
buffer the items that it will emit upon subscription. For this reason, if you ignore any of
these GroupedObservable
s (you neither subscribe to it or apply an operator to
it that subscribes to it), this buffer will present a potential memory leak. For this reason,
rather than ignoring a GroupedObservable
that you have no interest in observing,
you should instead apply an operator like take(0)
to it
as a way of signalling to it that it may discard its buffer.
If you unsubscribe from one of the GroupedObservable
s, or if an operator like
take
that you apply to the GroupedObservable
unsubscribes from it,
that GroupedObservable
will be terminated. If the source Observable later emits an
item whose key matches the GroupedObservable
that was terminated in this way,
groupBy
will create and emit a new GroupedObservable
to match
the key. In other words, unsubscribing from a GroupedObservable
will not
cause groupBy
to swallow items from its group. For example, see the following code:
Sample Code
Observable.range(1,5)
.groupBy({ 0 })
.flatMap({ this.take(1) })
.subscribe(
{ println(it); }, // onNext
{ println("Error: " + it.getMessage()); }, // onError
{ println("Sequence complete"); } // onCompleted
);
In the above code, the source Observable emits the sequence { 1 2 3 4 5 }
. When it emits
the first item in this sequence, the groupBy
operator creates and emits a
GroupedObservable
with the key of 0
. The flatMap
operator
applies the take(1)
operator to that GroupedObservable
, which gives it the
item (1
) that it emits and that also unsubscribes from the GroupedObservable
,
which is terminated. When the source Observable emits the second item in its sequence, the
groupBy
operator creates and emits a second GroupedObservable
with
the same key (0
) to replace the one that was terminated. flatMap
again applies
take(1)
to this new GroupedObservable
to retrieve the new item to emit
(2
) and to unsubscribe from and terminate the GroupedObservable
, and this
process repeats for the remaining items in the source sequence.
groupBy
does not by default operate on any particular
Scheduler.


NOTE
: WAAX and MUI require
Chrome
because they are built on top of
Web Audio API, Web MIDI API and Web Components
. Check
CanIUse.com
for the browser support.
×
WAAX Home
Plug-In Workshop


While most bugs and issues are managed using the astropy issue tracker, this document lists issues that are too difficult to fix, may require some intervention from the user to workaround, or are due to bugs in other projects or packages.
Quantities are subclassed from numpy’s ndarray and in some numpy operations (and in scipy operations using numpy internally) the subclass is ignored, which means that either a plain array is returned, or a Quantity without units. E.g.:
In [1]: import astropy.units as u
In [2]: import numpy as np
In [3]: q = u.Quantity(np.arange(10.), u.m)
In [4]: np.dot(q,q)
Out[4]: 285.0
In [5]: np.hstack((q,q))
Out[5]:
<Quantity [ 0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9., 0., 1., 2., 3., 4.,
5., 6., 7., 8., 9.] (Unit not initialised)>
Work-arounds are available for some cases. For the above:
In [6]: q.dot(q)
Out[6]: <Quantity 285.0 m2>
In [7]: u.Quantity([q, q]).flatten()
Out[7]:
<Quantity [ 0., 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6., 7., 8., 9., 0., 1., 2., 3., 4.,
5., 6., 7., 8., 9.] m>
Displaying long docstrings that contain Unicode characters may fail on some platforms in the IPython console (prior to IPython version 0.13.2):
In [1]: import astropy.units as u
In [2]: u.Angstrom?
ERROR: UnicodeEncodeError: 'ascii' codec can't encode character u'\xe5' in
position 184: ordinal not in range(128) [IPython.core.page]
This can be worked around by changing the default encoding to utf-8 by adding the following to your sitecustomize.py file:
import sys
sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')
Note that in general, this is not recommended, because it can hide other Unicode encoding bugs in your application. However, in general if your application does not deal with text processing and you just want docstrings to work, this may be acceptable.
The IPython issue: https://github.com/ipython/ipython/pull/2738
When converting floating point numbers to strings on Python 2.6 on a Microsoft Windows platform, some of the requested precision may be lost.
The easiest workaround is to install Python 2.7.
The Python issue: http://bugs.python.org/issue7117
When running the Astropy tests using astropy.test() in an IPython interpreter some of the tests in the astropy/tests/test_logger.py fail. This is due to mutually incompatible behaviors in IPython and py.test, and is not due to a problem with the test itself or the feature being tested.
On Hurd and possibly other platforms flush() on memory-mapped files is not implemented, so writing changes to a mmap’d FITS file may not be reliable and is thus disabled. Attempting to open a FITS file in writeable mode with mmap will result in a warning (and mmap will be disabled on the file automatically).
It is possible for installation of a new version of Astropy, or upgrading of an existing installation to crash due to not having permissions on the ~/.astropy/ directory (in your home directory) or some file or subdirectory in that directory. In particular this can occur if you installed Astropy as the root user (such as with sudo) at any point. This can manifest in several ways, but the most common is a traceback ending with ImportError: cannot import name config. To resolve this issue either run sudo chown -R <your_username> ~/.astropy or, if you don’t need anything in it you can blow it away with sudo rm -rf ~/.astropy.
See for example: https://github.com/astropy/astropy/issues/987
Colored printing of log messages and other colored text does work in Windows but only when running in the IPython console. Colors are not currently supported in the basic Python command-line interpreter on Windows.
In Python 3, prior to Numpy 1.6.2, there was a bug (in Numpy) that caused sorting of structured arrays to silently fail under certain circumstances (for example if the Table contains string columns) on MacOS X, Windows, and possibly other platforms other than Linux. Since Table.sort relies on Numpy to internally sort the data, it is also affected by this bug. If you are using Python 3, and need the sorting functionality for tables, we recommend updating to a more recent version of Numpy.
Upgrading Astropy in the anaconda python distribution using pip can result in a corrupted install with a mix of files from the old version and the new version. Anaconda users should update with conda update astropy. There may be a brief delay between the release of Astropy on PyPI and its release via the conda package manager; users can check the availability of new versions with conda search astropy.
Building may fail with warning messages such as:
unable to find 'pow' or 'sincos'
at the linking phase. Upgrading the OS packages for Python should fix the issue, though an immediate workaround is to edit the file:
/usr/lib/python2.7/config/Makefile
and search for the line that adds the option -Wl,--no-undefined to the LDFLAGS variable and remove that option.
The remote data utilities in astropy.utils.data depend on the Python standard library shelve module, which in some cases depends on the standard library bsddb module. Some Python distributions, including but not limited to
are built without support for the bsddb module, resulting in an error such as:
ImportError: No module named _bsddb
One workaround is to install the bsddb3 module.
| [1] | Continuum says this will be fixed in their next Python build. |


ELECTION Released 5.7.99 Paramount Pictures Running Time: 103 Minutes Rated R
The dark comedy ELECTION presents a scathing look at the harsh world of politics. While occurring in a teenage setting, this quality script fleshed out on screen through skilled acting deals with themes older generations will find relevant.
Meet Tracy Flick (Reese Witherspoon). This girl involves herself with every possible school activity she can enter, allowing for a busy schedule and no friends. With an over-achieving attitude, she sweet talks administrators and staff and arrives in the spot of teacher's pet with ease. Striving to attain the highest rank in everything she does, the apparently innocent young blonde will crush anyone who opposes her. The time has rolled around at Carver High School for the student body to choose their new class officers who will represent them for the upcoming school year. The film follows the race for the esteemed position of president. Tracy, always spotting the opportunity for a good college resume booster, enters the race unopposed. The bubbly, cute persona she puts on in public only stands to further her inner desires of domination. She endlessly campaigns with banners, pins, and free chewing gum, even though she certainly holds a lock on the win.
The events he sees transpiring upset history teacher Jim McAllister (Matthew Broderick), the Student Government Association sponsor. Having firsthand experience of the underlying schemes Tracy uses in achieving her goals, he comes to despise the constant perkiness and know-it-all mentality she conveys. As a result, McAllister decides he cannot let her easily win the race without a fight, so he secretly pushes the football team's star quarterback to run for president as well.
Paul Metzler (Chris Klein), the dumb jock urged to enter, reluctantly accepts his favorite teacher's proposition. With this he begins plastering posters throughout the school and issues a full-blown campaign. Of course, an outraged Tracy demands to find out who put the athlete up to this, and a full-scale war ensues. She now endlessly muscles her way around spreading her messages of "Pick Flick" and "Vote for tomorrow today."
Adding to the melee, Paul's lesbian sister Tammy (Jessica Campbell) becomes entrenched in the race as a surprise third candidate when she believes she can use this attempt to get back at an old girlfriend who supports her brother. Yes, it admittedly sounds a little screwy, but she comes off as the only competitor with a truly earnest spirit and lack of self-serving motives. Her crowd-pleasing speech to the assembly of jeering students earns her the place as the favorite because of her honesty, while the snobby Tracy and sweet but goofy Paul merely give bland promises of the future.
The movie offers a biting portrait of the political process which runs throughout elections from high school all the way to Washington. The tactics employed to assure victory by the nominees, especially Tracy, depict the do-whatever-it-takes mentality so prevalent in today's officials. By stepping on anyone in the way, the representative may eventually fulfill the road to power, but the public often does not view the high costs and dirty tricks applied in reaching the status.
The film's funny tone gives a lighthearted feel to a mature message of sticking to morality rather than regressing into lies to gain an objective. No one escapes suffering from the consequences when vigorous plots suppress the truth. Witherspoon portrays the venomous Tracy with a wonderful performance, and Broderick's McAllister shows how simply a nice guy can suddenly find himself trapped in a bad situation. Election delivers the goods for insight into the ruthless political game while supplying laughs along the way at every turn. B
Reviewed by Jason Allen<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Royal Enfield was the brand name under which the Enfield Cycle Company (founded 1893) manufactured motorcycles, bicycles,lawnmowers and stationary engines. It’s based on a standard Classic 500, the Classic Desert Storm uses the same 500cc, single cylinder, 4-stroke engine producing 27.2bhp of power at 5,250rpm and 41.3Nm of torque at 4,000 rpm. Up front, the headlamp is traditionally designed but gets a powerful halogen bulb to provide good illumination. The shapely tank is finished in post war era graphics and thigh pads creating a vintage look. Royal Enfield Classic 350 Ex-showroom Price- 1,40,000 Royal Enfield Classic 500 Ex-showroom Price- 1,80,000 On-Road Price Link - Classic 350 On-Road Price Link - Classic 500
| Displacement | 499 cc | Max Power | 27.20 bhp @ 5,250 rpm |
| Mileage | 32 kmpl | Maximum Torque | 41.30 Nm @ 4,000 rpm |
| Top Speed | 131 kmph | Fuel Tank Capacity | 14 litres |
| Speedometer | Analogue | Fuel Gauge | Yes |
| Electric Start | Yes | Low Fuel Indicator | Yes |
| Low Oil Indicator | Yes | Low Battery Indicator | Yes |
| Kerb Weight | 195 kg | Type | Single Cylinder, 4 stroke, Twinspark |
Bajaj has resurrected the Avenger cruiser brand with the launch of the new Avenger Street. This new iteration isbeing offered in two variants – 220 Street and 150 Street. While the smaller 150cc version is a new addition builtto attract a wider audience base, it’s the Avenger 220 Street that takes forward the legacy of the iconic Avenger brand in India. The Avenger Street is built around the same tubular double cradle frame as the old model. Street220 sees additions in the form of an all- black paint scheme with red highlights, mag wheels, black exhaust, black painted engine, new grab rail and a new instrument cluster.Powering this motorcycle is a 220cc single-cylinder, oil-cooled DTS-i engine, which puts out 19bhp and 17Nm of torque. The engine is paired to a 5-speed gearbox. Bajaj Avenger 150 Street price - 83,750 Bajaj Avenger 220 Street price - 91,700 On-Road Price Link - 150 Street On-Road Price Link - 220 Street
| Displacement | 220 cc | Max Power | 19 bhp @ 8,400 rpm |
| Mileage | 48 kmpl | Maximum Torque | 17.50 Nm @ 7,000 rpm |
| Top Speed | 120 kmph | Fuel Tank Capacity | 14 litres |
| Speedometer | Analogue | Fuel Gauge | Yes |
| Electric Start | Yes | Low Fuel Indicator | Yes |
| Low Oil Indicator | Yes | Low Battery Indicator | Yes |
| Kerb Weight | 150 kg | Type | Two Cylinder, Liquid Cooled Digital Twin Spark Ignition |
The Renegade Sport S is UM’s most affordable offering for the Indian market. The instrument cluster sports a speedometer, tachometer and a small LCD screen that displays trip meter and fuel level. The Renegade Sport S will be sold in a one-seating configuration. A plastic cowl does the job of the pillion seat. The Renegade Sport S and Commando are both powered by the same 280cc, liquid-cooled single cylinder engine producing about 25PS of power and 21.8Nm of torque, which is mated to a six-speed transmission. With a fuel tank capacity of 18 litres,the Renegade Sport S could go for close to 500kms before heading to a petrol pump. The bike tips the scale at 172kg. They claim cruiser virtues meaning the bikes should be comfortable enough to be ridden for long distances UM Renegade Sport S price - 1,60,000 On-Road Price Link - UM Renegade
| Displacement | 279 cc | Max Power | 25 bhp @ 8,500 rpm |
| Mileage | 35 Kmpl | Maximum Torque | 21.80 Nm @ 7,000 rpm |
| Top Speed | 125 kmph | Fuel Tank Capacity | 18 litres |
| Speedometer | Digital | Fuel Gauge | Yes |
| Electric Start | Yes | Low Fuel Indicator | Yes |
| Low Oil Indicator | No | Low Battery Indicator | No |
| Kerb Weight | 170 kg | Type | Water cooled Single cylinder Engine |
Thunderbird 500 is poised to enhance the pleasure of leisure motorcycling amongst the touring enthusiasts. The all new Royal Enfield Thunderbird now with a powerful 500 cc engine, a 20 litre tank, digital meter console, LED tail lamps and the striking shade of blue gives a new definition to Highway cruising.In terms of features, the Thunderbird 500 gets an electric start, full instrument panel with digital trip meter and a host of other sensors like side stand and low oil. The RE Thunderbird 500 is available in four major colours Lightning, Stone, Marine and a shade called Flicker Black. Royal Enfield ThunderBird 350 Price - 1,50,000 Royal Enfield ThunderBird 500 Price - 1,90,000 On-Road Price Link - ThunderBird 350 On-Road Price Link - ThunderBird 500
| Displacement | 349 cc | Max Power | 19.20 bhp @ 5,250 rpm |
| Mileage | 28 kmpl | Maximum Torque | 28 Nm @ 4,000 rpm |
| Top Speed | 130 kmph | Fuel Tank Capacity | 20 litres |
| Speedometer | Analogue | Fuel Gauge | Yes |
| Electric Start | Yes | Low Fuel Indicator | Yes |
| Low Oil Indicator | Yes | Low Battery Indicator | Yes |
| Kerb Weight | 195 kg | Type | Single Cylinder, 4 stroke, Twinspark, Air cooled |
The UM Renegade Commando is an entry-level cruiser which shares its platform with the Renegade Classic and the Renegade Sport S. Powered by a 279cc engine, the Renegade Commando has been designed to look like a scaled down American cruiser. The stylish fenders, large fuel tank, dual exhaust pipes and round headlamps lend the Renegade Commando an old-school charm. The low-slung seats and high-set handlebars have been influenced by traditional American cruisers and provide a comfortable seating position for long rides. It gets a single-pod instrument console and a round headlamp which further boosts the bike’scruiser image. It also gets interesting touches like floorboards for the rider, USB charging port and blind spot mirrors. The Renegade Commando rides on 16-inch front and a 15-inch rear spoke wheels. UM Renegade Commando Price - 1,90,000 On-Road Price Link - UM Commando
| Displacement | 280 cc | Max Power | 25.1 PS @8500 rpm |
| Mileage | 30 kmpl | Maximum Torque | 21.8 Nm @7000 rpm |
| Top Speed | 130 kmph | Fuel Tank Capacity | 18 litres |
| Speedometer | Analogue | Fuel Gauge | Yes |
| Electric Start | Yes | Low Fuel Indicator | Yes |
| Low Oil Indicator | Yes | Low Battery Indicator | Yes |
| Kerb Weight | 172 kg | Type | Single Cylinder, Liquid cooled, 4 stroke |
Harley Davidson, the Street 750 cruiser was launched in India at the 2014 AutoExpo.The Street 750 is the most affordable H-D available in the market right now. Gear ratios are suitably distributed and gearbox shifts are precise. While the Street 750 offers very good handling, whether within city streets or on a curvy road, the brakes could have been better, more progressive.The 2225mm long bike gets a fairly large seat placed at a height of 710mm (unladen). The ground clearance and wheelbase stand at 145mm and 1535mm respectively. Power comes in from a high displacing engine with a capacity of 749cc. Harley Davidson Street 750 - 4,91,000 On-Road Price Link - Street 750
| Displacement | 749 cc | Max Power | 47.00 bhp @ rpm |
| Mileage | 17 kmpl | Maximum Torque | 59 Nm @ 4000 rpm |
| Top Speed | 200+ kmph | Fuel Tank Capacity | 13.1 litres |
| Speedometer | Analogue | Fuel Gauge | Yes |
| Electric Start | Yes | Low Fuel Indicator | Yes |
| Low Oil Indicator | Yes | Low Battery Indicator | Yes |
| Kerb Weight | 222 kg | Type | Two Cylinder, Liquid-cooled Revolution X V-Twin |


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| Package | Description |
|---|---|
| net.jini.space |
JavaSpaces servers provide a place on the network, a space,
for clients to store and exchange objects.
|
| org.apache.river.outrigger |
This is an implementation of a JavaSpaces technology-enabled service.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
abstract Entry |
AvailabilityEvent.getEntry()
Returns a copy of the
Entry whose transition
triggered this event. |
Entry |
MatchSet.next()
Removes one
Entry from the match set and
returns a copy to the caller. |
Entry |
JavaSpace.read(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout)
Read any matching entry from the space, blocking until one exists.
|
Entry |
JavaSpace.readIfExists(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout)
Read any matching entry from the space, returning
null if there is currently is none. |
Entry |
JavaSpace.take(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout)
Take a matching entry from the space, waiting until one exists.
|
Entry |
JavaSpace.takeIfExists(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout)
Take a matching entry from the space, returning
null if there is currently is none. |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
private UnusableEntryException |
EntryRep.throwNewUnusableEntryException(Entry partial,
String[] badFields,
Throwable[] exceptions)
Construct, log, and throw a new UnusableEntryException
|
private static UnusableEntryException |
EntryRep.throwNewUnusableEntryException(String msg,
Exception nested)
Construct, log, and throw a new UnusableEntryException, that
will rap a newly constructed UnmarshalException (that optional
wraps a given exception).
|
private static UnusableEntryException |
EntryRep.throwNewUnusableEntryException(Throwable nested)
Construct, log, and throw a new UnusableEntryException, that
wraps a given exception.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
(package private) Entry |
EntryRep.entry()
Return an
Entry object built out of this
EntryRep This is used by the client-side proxy to
convert the EntryRep it gets from the space server
into the actual Entry object it represents. |
(package private) static Entry |
SpaceProxy2.entryFrom(EntryRep rep)
Return an entry generated from the given rep.
|
private static Long |
EntryRep.findHash(Class clazz,
boolean marshaling)
Lookup the hash value for the given class.
|
Entry |
OutriggerAvailabilityEvent.getEntry() |
Entry |
MatchSetProxy.next() |
Entry |
IteratorProxy.next() |
Entry |
AdminIterator.next()
Deprecated.
Return the next entry in the sequence.
|
Entry |
SpaceProxy2.read(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout) |
Entry |
SpaceProxy2.readIfExists(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout) |
Entry |
SpaceProxy2.take(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout) |
Entry |
SpaceProxy2.takeIfExists(Entry tmpl,
Transaction txn,
long timeout) |
private UnusableEntryException |
EntryRep.throwNewUnusableEntryException(Entry partial,
String[] badFields,
Throwable[] exceptions)
Construct, log, and throw a new UnusableEntryException
|
private static UnusableEntryException |
EntryRep.throwNewUnusableEntryException(String msg,
Exception nested)
Construct, log, and throw a new UnusableEntryException, that
will rap a newly constructed UnmarshalException (that optional
wraps a given exception).
|
private static UnusableEntryException |
EntryRep.throwNewUnusableEntryException(Throwable nested)
Construct, log, and throw a new UnusableEntryException, that
wraps a given exception.
|
Copyright 2007-2013, multiple authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see the NOTICE file for attributions.


|
libccs811
1.0.0
This is a shared library for the Raspberry PI (Raspbian distribution)
|
#include <stdint.h>
Go to the source code of this file.
Data Structures | |
| union | ApplicationRegister |
| Data Result Register. More... | |
Macros | |
| #define | CCS811_ADDR_HIGH 0x5b |
| Pin Addr is high: sets address to 0x5b. More... | |
| #define | CCS811_ADDR_LOW 0x5a |
| Pin Addr is low: sets address to 0x5a. More... | |
| #define | STATUS 0x00,1 |
| (R) (Bootloader) (Application) Status register. Read only, 1 byte More... | |
| #define | MEAS_MODE 0x01,1 |
| (RW) (Application) meas_mode register, Read/Write 1 byte More... | |
| #define | ALG_RESULT_DATA 0x02,8 |
| (R) (Application) Algorythm result data register. Read, up to 8 bytes More... | |
| #define | RAW_DATA 0x03,2 |
| (R) (Application) Raw data register. Read, 2 bytes More... | |
| #define | ENV_DATA 0x05,4 |
| (W) (Application) Environment data register. Write, 4 bytes More... | |
| #define | NTC 0x06,4 |
| (R) (Application) (Old V1.0 Only) NTC sensor register. Read, 4 bytes More... | |
| #define | THRESHOLDS 0x10,4 |
| (W) (Application) Thresholds register. Write, 4 bytes More... | |
| #define | BASELINE 0x11,2 |
| (RW) (Application) Baseline register. Read/Write, 2 bytes More... | |
| #define | HW_ID 0x20,1 |
| (R) (Bootloader) (Application) Hardware id register. Read, 1 byte More... | |
| #define | HW_VERSION 0x21,1 |
| (R) (Bootloader) (Application) Hardware version register. Read, 1 byte More... | |
| #define | FW_BOOT_VERSION 0x23,2 |
| (R) (Bootloader) (Application) Firmware boot version register. Read, 2 bytes More... | |
| #define | FW_APP_VERSION 0x24,2 |
| (R) (Bootloader) (Application) Firmware application version register. Read, 2 bytes More... | |
| #define | INTERNAL_STATE 0xA0,1 |
| (R) (Application) Internal Status register (No documentation available for this register). Read, 1 byte More... | |
| #define | ERROR_ID 0xE0,1 |
| (R) (Bootloader) (Application) Error Id register. Read, 1 byte More... | |
| #define | APP_ERASE 0xF1,4 |
| (W) (Bootloader) If the correct 4 bytes (0xE7 0xA7 0xE6 0x09) are written to this register in a single sequence the device will start the application erase More... | |
| #define | APP_DATA 0xF2,9 |
| (W) (Bootloader) Transmit flash code for the bootloader to write to the application flash code space. More... | |
| #define | APP_VERIFY 0xF3,0 |
| (W) (Bootloader) Starts the process of the bootloader checking though the application to make sure a full image is valid. More... | |
| #define | APP_START 0xF4,0 |
| (W) (Bootloader) Application start. Used to transition the CCS811 state from boot to application mode, a write with no data is required. Before performing a write to APP_START the Status register should be accessed to check if there is a valid application present. More... | |
| #define | SW_RESET 0xFF,4 |
| (W) (Bootloader) (Application) Software reset register. Write, 4 bytes More... | |
| #define | DEBUG |
| #define | PRINT_ERRORS(x) |
| #define | printErrors(x) printErrors(x) |
Functions | |
| union ApplicationRegister | getAppRegister () |
| void | connectCCS811 (const char address) |
| void | readRegister (const char reg, int numBytes) |
| void | writeRegister (const char reg, const int numBytes) |
| void | printErrors (char *message) |
| void | setEnvironmentData (float temperature, float humidity) |
| void | printHealthECO2 (uint16_t eco2) |
| void | printHealthVOC (uint16_t tvoc) |
| void | resetCCS811 () |
| uint8_t | available () |
| void | printStatus () |
| void | clearAppReg () |
| void | printAppReg () |
| void | setResetPin (char pin) |
| void | setInterruptPin (char pin) |
Variables | |
| const uint8_t | MODE0_IDLE = 0b000 |
| Measurements are disabled in this mode. More... | |
| const uint8_t | MODE1_EACH_1S = 0b001 |
| Constant power mode, IAQ measurement every second. More... | |
| const uint8_t | MODE2_EACH_10S = 0b010 |
| Pulse heating mode IAQ measurement every 10 seconds. More... | |
| const uint8_t | MODE3_EACH_60S = 0b011 |
| Low power pulse heating mode IAQ measurement every 60 seconds. More... | |
| const uint8_t | MODE4_EACH_250MS = 0b100 |
| In mode 4, the ALG_RESULT_DATA is not updated, only RAW_DATA. More... | |
| #define ALG_RESULT_DATA 0x02,8 |
(R) (Application) Algorythm result data register. Read, up to 8 bytes
| #define APP_DATA 0xF2,9 |
(W) (Bootloader) Transmit flash code for the bootloader to write to the application flash code space.
| #define APP_ERASE 0xF1,4 |
(W) (Bootloader) If the correct 4 bytes (0xE7 0xA7 0xE6 0x09) are written to this register in a single sequence the device will start the application erase
| #define APP_START 0xF4,0 |
(W) (Bootloader) Application start. Used to transition the CCS811 state from boot to application mode, a write with no data is required. Before performing a write to APP_START the Status register should be accessed to check if there is a valid application present.
| #define APP_VERIFY 0xF3,0 |
(W) (Bootloader) Starts the process of the bootloader checking though the application to make sure a full image is valid.
| #define BASELINE 0x11,2 |
(RW) (Application) Baseline register. Read/Write, 2 bytes
| #define CCS811_ADDR_HIGH 0x5b |
Pin Addr is high: sets address to 0x5b.
Linux Raspbian (Raspberry PI) Shared Library for AMS AG CCS811 - Ultra-Low Power Digital Gas Sensor for Monitoring Indoor Air Quality
| #define CCS811_ADDR_LOW 0x5a |
Pin Addr is low: sets address to 0x5a.
| #define DEBUG |
| #define ENV_DATA 0x05,4 |
(W) (Application) Environment data register. Write, 4 bytes
| #define ERROR_ID 0xE0,1 |
(R) (Bootloader) (Application) Error Id register. Read, 1 byte
| #define FW_APP_VERSION 0x24,2 |
(R) (Bootloader) (Application) Firmware application version register. Read, 2 bytes
| #define FW_BOOT_VERSION 0x23,2 |
(R) (Bootloader) (Application) Firmware boot version register. Read, 2 bytes
| #define HW_ID 0x20,1 |
(R) (Bootloader) (Application) Hardware id register. Read, 1 byte
| #define HW_VERSION 0x21,1 |
(R) (Bootloader) (Application) Hardware version register. Read, 1 byte
| #define INTERNAL_STATE 0xA0,1 |
(R) (Application) Internal Status register (No documentation available for this register). Read, 1 byte
| #define MEAS_MODE 0x01,1 |
(RW) (Application) meas_mode register, Read/Write 1 byte
| #define NTC 0x06,4 |
(R) (Application) (Old V1.0 Only) NTC sensor register. Read, 4 bytes
| #define PRINT_ERRORS | ( | x | ) |
| #define printErrors | ( | x | ) | printErrors(x) |
| #define RAW_DATA 0x03,2 |
(R) (Application) Raw data register. Read, 2 bytes
| #define STATUS 0x00,1 |
(R) (Bootloader) (Application) Status register. Read only, 1 byte
| #define SW_RESET 0xFF,4 |
(W) (Bootloader) (Application) Software reset register. Write, 4 bytes
| #define THRESHOLDS 0x10,4 |
(W) (Application) Thresholds register. Write, 4 bytes
| uint8_t available | ( | ) |
Check if there is a data available
| void clearAppReg | ( | ) |
Clear the current Application Registers
| void connectCCS811 | ( | const char | address | ) |
Connect to the CCS811 plugged in the I2C bus with the specified address
| address | Address of the CCS811. Only two valid address: CCS811_ADDR_HIGH and CCS811_ADDR_LOW |
| union ApplicationRegister getAppRegister | ( | ) |
Get the current application register of the CCS811.
It is no valid until readRegister() be called.
| void printAppReg | ( | ) |
Prints the current Application Register
| void printErrors | ( | char * | message | ) |
Prints to stdout the state of errors
| message | Title of the printing in the stdout |
| void printHealthECO2 | ( | uint16_t | eco2 | ) |
Prints information about the impact of the eCO2 in the human health.
Messages taken from: https://www.kane.co.uk/knowledge-centre/what-are-safe-levels-of-co-and-co2-in-rooms
| eco2 | Level of the eCO2 in ppm |
| void printHealthVOC | ( | uint16_t | tvoc | ) |
Prints information about the impact of the eTVOC in the human health. Taken of TVOC guidelines issued by the German Federal Environmental Agency
| tvoc | Level of the eTVOC in ppm |
| void printStatus | ( | ) |
Prints the status register
| void readRegister | ( | const char | reg, |
| int | numBytes | ||
| ) |
Read a number of bytes of the register specified. Use it in this way (example): readRegister(STATUS)
Valid values are (these constants contains reg and numBytes): STATUS MEAS_MODE ALG_RESULT_DATA RAW_DATA ENV_DATA NTC THRESHOLDS BASELINE HW_ID HW_VERSION FW_BOOT_VERSION FW_APP_VERSION INTERNAL_STATE ERROR_ID APP_ERASE APP_DATA APP_VERIFY APP_START SW_RESET
| reg | Register to be read. |
| numBytes | Number of bytes to be read from the register. |
| void resetCCS811 | ( | ) |
Resets the CCS811 using the specified pin in setResetPin() function
| void setEnvironmentData | ( | float | temperature, |
| float | humidity | ||
| ) |
Specify enviroment data to adjust the measurement of eCO2 and eTVOC levels
| temperature | Environment's temperature in degree celsius |
| humidity | Environment's humidity in % Relative Humidity |
| void setInterruptPin | ( | char | pin | ) |
Set the Interrupt pin in the Raspberry PI (use wiringpi pinout)
| pin | WiringPi pin number where the interrupt pin is connected |
| void setResetPin | ( | char | pin | ) |
Set the Reset pin in the Raspberry PI (use wiringpi pinout)
| pin | number wiringpi style where the reset pin is connected |
| void writeRegister | ( | const char | reg, |
| const int | numBytes | ||
| ) |
Write appReg in the specified register
| reg | Register to be written |
| numBytes | Number of bytes to be written |
| const uint8_t MODE0_IDLE = 0b000 |
Measurements are disabled in this mode.
| const uint8_t MODE1_EACH_1S = 0b001 |
Constant power mode, IAQ measurement every second.
| const uint8_t MODE2_EACH_10S = 0b010 |
Pulse heating mode IAQ measurement every 10 seconds.
| const uint8_t MODE3_EACH_60S = 0b011 |
Low power pulse heating mode IAQ measurement every 60 seconds.
| const uint8_t MODE4_EACH_250MS = 0b100 |
In mode 4, the ALG_RESULT_DATA is not updated, only RAW_DATA.