evaluator package¶
Submodules¶
evaluator.keras_evaluator module¶
-
class
evaluator.keras_evaluator.
Evaluator
(function_mapping, trainer, add_batch_norm=True, input_shape=(64, 64, 3), can_growth=False)[source]¶ Bases:
object
Class responsible for converting an Individual into a Keras Model and the evaluation
-
get_function_input_list
()[source]¶ generate a list containing the fpipunction names and a list containing the number of inputs for each function
-
improved
(child_number, score)[source]¶ function is called if the cgp evolution strategy finds a better individual
Parameters: - child_number (int) – child index
- score (float) – score of the better individual
-
individual_to_keras_model
(individual, child_number=0)[source]¶ creates a keras model based on an individual
Parameters: - individual (Individual) – instance of an individual where an keras model should be created
- child_number (int) – a valid index or id
Returns: Return type: an individual if a model could be translated otherwise None
-


https://www.w3.org/TR/webaudio/
- Real-time audio rendering
- Ready to use audio-graph with pre-built components
- Running in its own thread
- Extendable via AudioWorklets (NEW)
- Ideal for game developers
- Less suitable for music-applications
- Partly weird API
- Still fun and amazingly easy for prototyping


Welcome to Vacumn.co.uk Welcome to Vacumn.co.uk Hello, welcome, this is my website. Hello, hi, this is another article.


SPARK 2017
TECNOESIS
MUSIC FESTIVAL OF TECNOESIS 2017
The Heart-throbbing experience of Music in the Techno-Management fest of NIT SIlchar
Performers list coming soon
Find us on social media


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"Small pieces, loosely joined."
water-simulations/
simulation_01/
DRB01/
WATER.txt
WATERAnnual.txt
WATERMonth.txt
DRB02/
WATER.txt
WATERAnnual.txt
WATERMonth.txt
simulation_02/
...
simulation_100/
$ find water-simulations -name "WATER.txt" | xargs grep "NaN"
$ grep -rnw water-simulations/ -e "NaN"
Nelle Nemo, a Marine Biologist is sampling marine life in the The Great Pacific Garbage Patch
1. Process and analyze 1520 total samples
2. Calculate statistics using a program called goostats
3. Calculate comparison statistics using a program called goodiff
4. Write a paper about the results for Aquatic Goo Letters


3.4. USING PARSER GENERATORS
%{
declarations of
yylex
and
yyerror
%}
%token INT PLUS MINUS TIMES UMINUS
%start exp
%left PLUS MINUS
%left TIMES
%left UMINUS
%%
exp : INT
| exp PLUS exp
| exp MINUS exp
| exp TIMES exp
| MINUS exp
%prec UMINUS
GRAMMAR 3.35.
Precedence rules are helpful in resolving con°icts, but they should not be
abused. If you have trouble explaining the effect of a clever use of precedence
rules, perhaps instead you should rewrite the grammar to be unambiguous.
SYNTAX VERSUS SEMANTICS
Consider a programming language with
arithmetic expressions
such as
x
+
y
and
boolean expressons
such as
x
+
y
=
z
or
a
&
(
b
=
c
)
. Arithmetic opera-
tors bind tighter than the boolean operators; there are arithmetic variables and
boolean variables; and a boolean expression cannot be added to an arithmetic
expression.
Grammar 3.36
gives a syntax for this language.
The grammar has a reduce-reduce con°ict, as shown in
Figure 3.37
. How
should we rewrite the grammar to eliminate this con°ict?
Here the problem is that when the parser sees an identiﬁer such as
a
, it has
no way of knowing whether this is an arithmetic variable or a boolean variable
– syntactically they look identical. The solution is to defer this analysis until
the “semantic” phase of the compiler; it’s not a problem that can be handled
naturally with context-free grammars. A more appropriate grammar is:
S
→
id
:=
E
E
→
id
E
→
E
&
E
E
→
E
=
E
E
→
E
+
E
Now the expression
a
+
5
&
b
is syntactically legal, and a later phase of the
compiler will have to reject it and print a semantic error message.
75


Task for Senior Javascript Developer with Angular
You should develop a simple project management web app with the following functionalities and requirements. Full implementation
is not required, but will be considered a big advantage. You should follow JS and Angular’s best practices and use ES6
as much as possible. There are no limitations about the design other than that it should be comprehensible and user-friendly.
You may use CSS & JS frameworks and libraries including, but not limited to, Bootstrap, MaterializeCSS(recommended),
MDL(recommended),SemanticUI, AngularUI, jQuery(not recommended), underscore, RxJS, or any other tool such as npm, bower,
Babel
Functionalities:
- The app should use angular’s routing with the following routes:
- Dashboard - displays every task for every user grouped by user. Also if the user is logged in there should be an
option to show only the tasks for the current user
- Tasks - displays a list of all tasks and which is the assigned user for the task
- Single Task - displays all the info about a chosen task
- Users - displays a list of all the users with the total number of tasks assigned to them.
- Single User - displays all the info about a chosen user
- Defining the specific route names is up to you
- The app should use Firebase as a database
- Users should be able to register and login with username and password.
- Users should be able to add and change simple info about themselves, like email, first & last name, department. Usernames
and password doesn’t need to be changeable.
- Registered users should be able to create and delete tasks. Task creation doesn’t need to happen in a separate route.
It can happen in a modal/popup which shows after clicking a FAB button.
- Tasks should have the following properties: Title, Description, Assignee(dropdown with all users), Comments
- Only registered users can delete a task or post comments.
- Every registered user could change the task’s assignee(dropdown with all users).
- Every name of task/user should be a link to the task/user’s page
- All comments should be inside comment tag, which should strip out all HTML tags and leave only anchors with valid URLs
- All comments should have Author, Comment and Posted On Datetime
- Any unspecified conditions can be implemented as you wish
- You may implement anything additional, that you think might be suitable
Requirements:
- Implement at least one of every type of directive
- Implement at least one custom filter and use it
- Using LESS/SASS
- Using Gulp as a build tool
- Implement at least once a custom watch
- Use at least once angular’s events to share data/action between controllers
Optional:
- Using reactive programming (Rx.js)
- Being able to visualize in a nice way a lot of data (20K tasks & 10K users)
- Write documentation for your app explaining how it works and what’s the logic
- As the users can only be added and not deleted. You might use localStorage to cache all the current users. So when the
client comes in next time, you can initialize the users list with all the users from the last time. And in case the
users request doesn’t succeed the client could still be able to see some data.
- Implement a notification system (it’s not necessary to be real time) to show the user notifications about when he/she
was assigned to a task or there was a new comment in a task to which he/she is assigned
- Add filtering and/or sorting on lists
- Use promises in services where asynchronous actions are required


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Enter your age to see info on how to vote and where.
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Dear Sir Good day to you.It is my pleasure to write you this letter and at the same time, thank you for creating time to go through my message.I know you maybe wondering how i got your address but permit me to tell you that i got your contact from your country's business directory and after going through your profile and much delibration, i decided to contact you immidiately, for this noble transaction.My name is Eng. Mrs. Victoria Lulu,A widow and from the nationality of Seirra Leone in west african war torne nation. My self and my husband worked in the country's biggest diamond minning coporation in which he was in charge of accounts while i was a minning engineer. so when the war broke out and the pandemonium that followed, i had to escape with my son and some cash, immidiatelly after the brutal murder of my husband which is after he was accused of financial mismanagement by the rabell leader and head of millitery junta,Mr Forday Sankoh.Although he (Sankoh) claimed to be unconnected to the killing but after all i experienced from the rabells, I think i had to ran for the safty of myself and my son,with The cash which is the sum of $19.8million dollar. My reason for contacting you is to solicit for your assistance and to stand as my trustee in having this cash successfully moved to your country, where i will have to invest it in a good business or if accepted by you, from a joint venture business with you, for the mutual benefit of both of us. Although am still very ready to pay you as a trustee or rather commit it same to the joint venture collaboration.Back in my country, trustee fee is within the range of 5 to 7% of the total fund. Upon your acceptance and willingness to stand as my trustee in handling this transaction, please do reply this mail, by contacting me strickly on this mail address as this mail using was the one myself and my husband were using when he was still alive. please i urge you to handle this transaction with utmost confidentiality as the future of my self and my son solelly depends on the success of this transaction.I look forward to hearing from you very soon. Thanks in advance for your co-orperation. Best Regards From, Mrss Victoria Lulu.


Hello, I'm Olayinka Otuniyi or Yinka for short. I
currently work as a Systems and Software Developer at
SEM Ltd
My typical work day consits of developing real time CRUD
applications, webapps and reports for measuring
manufacturing output which involves careful scripting of
backend data used to measure KPIs by management. This is
a very interesting role as I able to utilise and make
use of both my engineering intuition and love for
programming on a daily basis.
Ever since I can rememeber, I have always been facinated
by technology and how it impacts our day to day lives,
studying a degree in mechanical engineering helped me to
discover the intricacy of mechanical systems and during
this time I became very drawn towards the programming of
mechanical systems and how their electrical components
make them perform better through efficient scripting and
alot of my free time outside work is spent learning new
technologies and catching up on latest findings in the
space exploration industry.


Welcome to Michael's Hooptie Fleet
Register a new
Hooptie
to the fleet!
Year
Make
Model
Select an image
Select a manufacturer origin:
Select Origin
Our Current Inventory!


A path, relative to the workspace's root, to a YAML/JSON file containing inputs for the new deployment.
Inputs provided here will be merged with inputs provided through text.


Open source software is a big part of what we do at Headspring. We often use OSS projects when building solutions and sometimes we end up creating open source projects from the work we do within a custom application.
Check out some of our popular open source libraries and projects:
AutoMapper
A convention-based object-object mapper. AutoMapper uses a fluent configuration API to define an object-object mapping strategy. AutoMapper uses a convention-based matching algorithm to match up source to destination values. Currently, AutoMapper is geared towards model projection scenarios to flatten complex object models to DTOs and other simple objects, whose design is better suited for serialization, communication, messaging, or simply an anti-corruption layer between the domain and application layer.
Add this library to your project via NuGet with
Install-Package AutoMapper
Enumeration
A utility class. Common uses include Java-like enumerations, dispatch table, flyweight, and drop-down list items/select options. No third-party dependencies.
Add this library to your project via NuGet with
Install-Package Enumeration
Formo
Formo lets you use your configuration file as a dynamic object. You can also strongly type your configuration variables and avoid repetitive casting code as well as configure with defaults up front and add in configured values after your project is already in production.
Add this library to your project via NuGet with
Install-Package Formo
Fixie
Fixie is a .NET convention-based test framework similar to NUnit and xUnit, but with an emphasis on low-ceremony defaults and flexible customization. Fixie gives you the ability to customize your tests in such a way that the framework is never in your way.
Add this library to your project via NuGet with
Install-Package Fixie
Tarantino
The Tarantino project is a collection of libraries and tools to facilitate change management and development.
NAAK (.NET Accessibility Analysis Kit)
The .NET Accessibility Analysis Kit (NAAK) is designed to allow compliance with the US Rehabilitation Act, Section 508.


[viewBag] title = "Home" url = "/" layout = "home" is_hidden = 0 navigation_hidden = 0 meta_title = "About Bolo Bet" meta_description = "BOLO BET is an exclusive sports betting service that provides fast and secured access to a network of bookmakers, spread betting and exchange betting accounts – all through a single wallet and registration." footerLinks = "default-footer-links" aboutImg = "/BB_About.jpg" slideEnable1 = 1 slideContent1 = "
Your registration form has been submitted. We will be in touch with you very soon.
All fields marked with (*) are required.
{% endput %} {% put homeAbout %}Founded in the United Kingdom, the birthplace of modern football and the hub for online sports betting, BOLO BET is an exclusive sports betting service that provides fast and secured access to a network of bookmakers, spread betting and exchange betting accounts – all through a single wallet and registration.
The BOLO BET team has over 20 years of experience in the sports betting industry.  Combined, our team speaks more than 5 languages. Our expertise lies in brokerage, trading, pro-punting, management, finance, corporate structures and customer service. We understand what our clients need and which bookmakers or trading platforms are best suited to their requirements.
Our Aim: To provide our clients with a seamless betting experience by using our single wallet system. Our team is highly trained to provide professional and discreet customer support.
Why BOLO BET?
1) We offer a single wallet, one-stop secured betting solution.
2) Bespoke service, we assess your requirements and offer you the best solution.
3) Our trusted partners provide the best prices across thousands of markets.
We offer a one-stop solution. Our service allows you to have multiple accounts via a single wallet and registration. Choose from our selection of partners here.
{% endput %} {% put contactHeader %}All fields marked with (*) are required.
{% endput %} ==Not used


A simple jQuery plugin to create a sliding tile puzzle game.
Try and re-assemble the original picture by moving only one tile at a time into the empty space. Click or tap on a tile to move it.
Include the following CSS and JavaScript files in your <HEAD>...
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/tilePuzzle.css"> <script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="dist/tilePuzzle.min.js"></script>
...and assign the plugin to a div.
/* Apply plugin to an empty div, in this case a div with id 'puzzle' */ $(document).ready(function(){ $('#puzzle').tilePuzzle({ 'level': 4, // a level, can be 3+ 'maxWidth': 300, // could also be $(window).width() or width of puzzle container div 'imageUrl': 'images/cristo-redentor-rio-de-janeiro-brazil.jpg' // URL of an image }); });


[§195D-28] Relation of chapter to other laws. The rights and remedies in this chapter shall be cumulative and in addition to any and all rights and remedies that may exist under applicable state and federal laws. [L 1997, c 380, pt of §2]


Creates a new Phaser.Image object using a blank texture and assigns this Filter to it. The image is then added to the world.
If you don't provide width and height values then Filter.width and Filter.height are used.
If you do provide width and height values then this filter will be resized to match those values.


Well, the little fund raiser I planned for a single mom to help her out turned into a generosity fest of around 900SBDs. I know some more are coming too. Every now and then this community makes me weep, and this is one them. I think @clevercreator is in a better spot today than yesterday. You guys are awesome!
Honestly, it started when I saw the donation that @ausbitbank made.  He has two non verbal autistic kids and he’s publicly stated it’s cost him over $300,000 on therapy so far. He and his wife have sacrificed so much to give their kids some quality of life. I’ll stay up late chatting with him over Discord and he’ll personally share various bits of hardship that his family goes through financially, emotionally, and medically. I know his house needs repair, and I know he’s living a modest lifestyle. So, when that dude breaks out a 200 SBD donation to help a stranger on another continent… I have no words. I’m just grateful to find people like that at all let alone be literally surrounded by people like that on here. Aus, you’re my brother. Thanks for doing this journey with me.
@benjojo thought he might have escaped from this too, but nope. Here’s another example of maximum philanthropy. Dude let’s @minnowsupport sit on a 90k SP delegation for months. He asks nothing in return.  He’s just happy to see minnows growing because of it. So, without a stake he’s still able to grow his account because people like him and he’s a great author and has creative works coming out. So, what’s he do. He donates. He tosses out 60 SBD to the single mom that needs help like he’s just getting breakfast. It’s incredible to me to see how he just operates on the condition of generosity and I hope to emulate it if I’m able to grow pure huge on here.
@steemitqa deserves a special mention too. He’s not a rich guy. I know that. But he’s in there with a 50 SBD donation too. Steemitqa has the honor of being the funniest Steemian I know. He hangs out in Steemspeak all the time and is the only guy out there dropping more and funnnier wisecracks than me. He’s hilarious, a blast, and a very kind soul. If you’re interested in ZAPPL and making Steemit more like some of the other social media platforms he’s your man. I think they’re fund raising now too.
I couldn’t forget the minnows either. Both people in general, but more specifically the Minnow Support Project. You can check the logs and see that lots of people are giving what they can in 2 SBD to 10 SBD batches. If you cross reference that with folks in the PALnet Discord channel you’ll see some very familiar faces. These are people working day and night trying to make it on Steemit who put hours into posts that get a dozen views and a few bucks. They’re also in there donating what they can.
@isaria, @gmuxx, @abh12345, @ilyastarar, @gmuxx, @calamus056, @morodiene, @drpuffnstuff, @neoxian, @dogeking, @drakos.
I saw a bunch of people not only send donations, but also topped off some of her active posts. @ausbitbank did that, @canadian-coconut did that, @calamus056 did that. I need to think up a generosity medal…
 They’re easy to find on this platform, and I’m grateful to be here and grateful to this community.
Many blessings of peace, abundance, and liberty to you and yours and I stand in awe of your generosity.
This page is synchronized from the post: ‘Well, that escalated quickly: A love letter to the Steemit Community’


{% extends base.html %} {% block title %}{{room.display_name}}{% end %} {% block content %}
Games Played:{{room.games_played}}
Waiting for game to start...


School Name: NANYANG JUNIOR COLLEGE
School Zone: SOUTH
| Subjects Offered |
| H3 CHEMISTRY |
| H2 BIOLOGY |
| H1 CHINESE LANGUAGE |
| NTU SEMICONDUCTOR PHYSICS & DEVICES |
| H1 PHYSICS |
| H3 PHYSICS |
| H1 TAMIL LANGUAGE |
| H1 CHEMISTRY |
| H1 PROJECT WORK |
| NTU MOLECULAR BIOLOGY |
| H2 TRANSLATION (CHINESE) |
| H2 HISTORY |
| H2 ECONOMICS |
| H1 HISTORY |
| H1 MALAY LANGUAGE |
| H1 BIOLOGY |
| H1 ECONOMICS |
| H2 CHEMISTRY |
| H2 COMPUTING |
| H3 HISTORY |
| H3 ART |
| H3 ECONOMICS |
| H1 GENERAL PAPER |
| H2 PHYSICS |
| H2 ART |


The aim of this project is to study the path integral formalism applied first to a Harmonic oscillator problem and then to a spin-like Hamiltonian. This provide us with many of the basic elements for moving to part b). Part a) starts with a field-theoretic approach reformulating the path integral in euclidean time, see for example the text of Gattringer and Lang.
It introduces concepts like the Trotter-Suzuki approximation and how to evaluate the energy for a simple Hamiltonian like the harmonic oscillator in one dimension. It bridges thus the gap between project 1 and the present as well as serving as an introduction to part b). For the second part, due to the structure of the Hamiltonian, one can circumvent the needs for doing a Trotter expansion.
In the path integral formalism the evolution from a state \( \vert x_i\rangle \) to a state \( \vert x_f\rangle \) from time \( t_i \) to time \( t_f \) is given by:
$$ \langle x_f\vert e^{-\hat{H}(t_f-t_i)}\vert x_i\rangle = \int \mathcal{D} x(t) e^{-S[x]} $$On the left-hand side we have the standard quantum mechanical time evolution operator with \( \hat{H} \) being the Hamiltonian operator of the system, the right-hand side represents the path integral of all possible paths x(t) from \( x_i \) to \( x_f \) with \( t = t_i \rightarrow t_f \) weighted with the classical action \( S[x] \):
$$ S[x] = \int_{t_i}^{t_f} dt L(x,\dot{x}) = \int_{t_i}^{t_f} dt \left( \frac{m\dot{x}(t)^2}{2} - V(x(t))\right), $$and knowledge of the propagator gives full information about the system.
In a simple one dimensional case the path integral can be written as
$$ \int \mathcal{D} x(t) \rightarrow \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} dx_1dx_2\dots dx_{N-1} $$where time has been discretized in \( N \) slices from \( t_i = t_0 \) to \( t_f = t_N \). Consequently \( x_i = x(t_i) \).
Given some functional \( \Gamma[x] \) that represents an observable at intermediate times of the evolution of the system we can write its expectation value as:
$$ \langle\Gamma[x]\rangle = \frac{1}{Z} \int \mathcal{D} x(t) \Gamma[x] e^{-S[x]} $$where the normalization \( Z \) is given by
$$ Z = \int \mathcal{D} x(t) e^{-S[x]} $$This can be computed using a set of configurations \( x^{(k)} = \{x^{(k)}_1x^{(k)}_2\dots x^{(k)}_{N-1} \} \) for \( k = 1,2,\dots N_{cf} \). The Monte Carlo estimator then becomes:
$$ \langle\Gamma[x]\rangle \approx \bar{\Gamma} = \frac{1}{N_{cf}} \sum_{k = 1}^k \Gamma[x^{(k)}] $$As and aside, if we wish to generalize our theory to a four dimensional euclidean space time an observable that depends on a scalar field can be computed in a very similar fashion
$$ \langle\Gamma[\phi]\rangle = \frac{1}{Z} \int \mathcal{D} \phi \Gamma[\phi] e^{-S[\phi]} $$where the normalization \( Z \) is given again by
$$ Z = \int \mathcal{D} \phi e^{-S[\phi]} $$But this time the path integral can be computed numerically by discretizing the 4 dimensional space in a lattice:
$$ \int \mathcal{D} \phi \rightarrow \int \prod_{x_i \in lattice} d\phi(x_i) $$The first exercise here follows closely LePage's article. See also Ref.~[1] below.
A first example of the path integral solution of quantum mechanical systems is the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator. It is particularly well suited because of:
Here we follow LePage in defining the classical action for the harmonic oscillator. This action is given by
$$ S[x] = \int_{t_i}^{t_f} \left[ \frac{m\dot{x}(t)^2}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\omega x(t)^2\right] dt. $$We can discretize the time domain into \( N \) slices of step \( a \), which imposes us to discretize the time derivative of the position as well. When considering the integral between time \( t_j \) and \( t_{j+1} \) the action becomes
$$ S_{j} \approx a\left[ \frac{m(x_{j+1}-x_j)^2}{2a^2} + \frac{1}{4}\omega (x_{j+1} - x_j)^2 \right] dt. $$When summing over all time slices (and applying periodic boundary conditions) we get
$$ S_{latt} = \sum_{j = 0}^{N-1} \left[ \frac{m}{2a}(x_{j+1}-x_j)^2 + \frac{a}{2} x_j^2 \right] $$In order to extract information from the system we need to construct and study an observable. We can look at a two point correlator of the form \( \langle x(t_2)x(t_1) \rangle \). In the continuum this is equivalent to the calculation of the ratio of path integrals
$$ \langle x(t_2)x(t_1) \rangle = \frac{\int \mathcal{D} x(t) x(t_2) x(t_1) e^{-S[x]}}{\int \mathcal{D} x(t) e^{-S[x]}} $$In quantum mechanics the numerator (using the definition of the path integral) is equal to
$$ v \int dx \langle x\vert e^{\bar{H}(t_f-t2)} \tilde{x} e^{\bar{H}(t_2-t1)} \tilde{x} e^{\bar{H}(t_1-ti)} \vert x\rangle, $$If we look at the full integral, let the hamiltionian operator act on the states leaving the spectral decomposition of them, and substitute \( T = t_f-Ti \) and \( t = t_2 - t_1 \) we get to
$$ \langle x(t_2)x(t_1) \rangle = \frac{\sum e^{-E_n T} \langle E_n\vert \tilde{x} e^{-(\bar{H}-E_n)t} \tilde{x}\vert E_n\rangle }{\sum e^{-E_n T }} $$and for \( T \gg t \) the ground state will dominate the summation:
$$ G(t) = \langle x(t_2)x(t_1)\rangle \rightarrow \langle E_0\vert \tilde{x} e^{-(\bar{H}-E_0)t} \tilde{x}\vert E_0\rangle, $$and letting \( t \) to be large as well the propagator ends up linking the two lowest energy states
$$ G(t) \rightarrow |\langle E_0\vert \tilde{x} \vert E_1\rangle|^2e^{-(E_1-E_0)t}. $$We can now extract the first excitation energy of the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator, in the limit of \( t \) large, as
$$ \log\left( \frac{G(t)}{G(t+\Delta t)}\right) = (E_1 - E_0)\Delta t. $$On our discretized lattice the correlator can be obtained numerically by directly computing the average value of the operator
$$ G(t) = \frac{1}{N}\sum_j\langle x(t_j+t)x(t_j)\rangle, $$for all \( t \) in \( 0, a, 2a\dots (N-1)a \). This might look trivial at a first glance, but it is the key point of the whole algorithm.
The computational algorithm required to compute the correlator is based on the idea of creating a Markov chain of possible paths for the harmonic oscillator, via subsequent updates. This procedure is called Metropolis algorithm:
In order to limit the auto correlation between data, the observable is only computed once every \( N_{corr} \) updates. The rule for accepting an update is: \( \exp(-\Delta S) > \xi \). Where \( \xi \in [0,1] \), a randomly chosen number. This implies that if the classical action is reduced the update is automatically accepted, if it is positive, a random number \( \xi \) is generated and compared with the exponential of the action. This condition allows the system to explore all the phase space and not get stuck in a local minimum for example.
Your task is to run for the harmonic oscillator using \( 10^5-10^7 \) configurations (\( N_{conf} \)), skipping 20 updates between every measurement (\( N_{corr} \)). The time axis is discretized into 20 nodes. Data, to improve the estimate of the error can be resampled using the bootstrap or the blocking techniques. The result that is physically relevant is the first excitation energy, which we expect to be \( 1\hbar\omega \). For simplicity we set \( \hbar=\omega=1 \) and the lattice spacing parameter \( a = 0.5 \).
Implement statistical bootstrapping and blocking. Estimate energy and how it relates with the correlation time. This exercise follows closely LePage's article. You may find it a useful read.
Here the aim is to explore the Heisenberg-model in one and two dimensions, by use of stochastic series expansion (SSE). Hopefully, we will be able to calculate the critical temperature for the continious phase transition. With this value the critical exponents for the system can also be obtained. The results should be compared with the relevant literature as provided in the references.
Implementation of SSE for 1D Heisenberg model with periodic bound- ary conditions.
Here follows a brief recipe and recommendation on how to write a report for each project.
The preferred format for the report is a PDF file. You can also use DOC or postscript formats or as an ipython notebook file. As programming language we prefer that you choose between C/C++, Fortran2008 or Python. The following prescription should be followed when preparing the report:
Finally, we encourage you to work two and two together. Optimal working groups consist of 2-3 students. You can then hand in a common report.


Filename:
pagination
Extension:
blade.php
Path:
/pagination/2
Base URL:
http://jigsaw.test
URL:
http://jigsaw.test/pagination/2
Global Variable:
some global variable
by Keith Damiani · 03/01/2016 · Number 4
by Matt Stauffer · 04/01/2016 · Number 3
This filename ends with blade.md
and is processed by both the Blade parser (first) and then the Markdown parser (second).
So you can mix {{ strtoupper($page->some_variable) }}
and Markdown
directives in the same file.
Note that in
blade.md
files,section
can be omitted (as it can in any.md
file).
You can also include any type of file, which will get parsed based on its own file type:
@include('include-test-markdown')
@include('include-test-blade')
@include('include-test-both')
@include('include-test-text')


Hi, I am a Research Scientist in the
Visualization Group in the Computer Science & Mathematics Division at the
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) .
My research focuses on
Visual Analytics and
Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) by combining
Human Analytical Capabilities (e.g., visual processing and cognition) and
Data Analytics Techniques (e.g., machine learning, and AI) for
Human Intelligence Amplification.
My work can be categorized into two parts: visual analytics for human-generated big data and visual analytics for machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI).
My primary research goal is to develop visual analytics, where human analytical capabilities, such as visual processing and cognition and human-computer interaction (HCI), collaborated with other ML and statistical analytics techniques. Since I joined Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), my focus has been on supporting humans in leveraging visual analytics to analyze and understand the outputs of AI/ML models. These researches have been featured by a mechanism, “human-in-the-loop,” allowing humans to interact with machines continuously through visual methods.
I earned my Ph.D. degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering at
Purdue University in 2016. My doctoral research was conducted under the direction of Prof. David S. Ebert. Before the doctoral study, I was a software engineer in many industrial fields: security, computer network, and electronic commerce.


Reference and Reporting Information¶
This page covers information for how to reference and report on using FOOOF, as well as some collected information and examples of projects, tools, and analyses that have and can be done using FOOOF.
Table of Contents¶
Reference¶
The reference for this power spectrum model and associated code module is the Parameterizing Neural Power Spectra paper.
This link currently leads to a preprint, on biorxiv, which describes the method. The full version of the paper is currently under review, and this link will be updated to the accepted journal version when available.
Please cite this paper if you use this method, and/or if you wish to refer to the our approach for parameterizing neural power spectra, and/or to refer to any ideas and examples from this website.
Reference
Haller M, Donoghue T, Peterson E, Varma P, Sebastian P, Gao R, Noto T, Knight RT, Shestyuk A, Voytek B (2018) Parameterizing Neural Power Spectra. bioRxiv, 299859. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/299859
Bibtex
Example Applications¶
As well as reporting on the method, the full version of the paper includes simulation work as well as example analyses and applications. The code for the simulations and applications is indexed and available in the Paper repository.
You can also find the full list of articles that cite the Parameterizing Neural Power Spectra paper at this Google scholar link.
Methods Reporting¶
If you use this module and the power spectrum model in your work, there is some information you should include in the methods section.
Specifically, we recommend including the following information in the methods section:
The version number of the module that was used (for example 1.0.0)
The settings that were used for the algorithm that were used
You should report all public settings, even if default values are used
The frequency range of the data that was fit
In addition, we recommend that reports should include information on:
Details of the data, including modality and any preprocessing steps applied
How power spectrum were generated, including the length of segments used to calculate spectra
If and how model goodness-of-fit measures were assessed
Reporting Template & Example¶
To assist in reporting on using FOOOF, we have some templates and examples of methods reports, and some utilities to access the required information from the code.
The following box is an example of what a methods report might look like (where all of the X’s should be filled in with the relevant information).
Methods Report Template
The FOOOF algorithm (version X.X.X) was used to parameterize neural power spectra. Settings for the algorithm were set as: peak width limits : XX; max number of peaks : XX; minimum peak height : XX; peak threshold : XX; and aperiodic mode : XX. Power spectra were parameterized across the frequency range XX to XX Hz.
Generating Methods Reports¶
As of FOOOF version 1.0.0 there are code utilities to extract all required information for reporting, and for generating methods reports.
These utilities require a defined FOOOF object, such as FOOOF or FOOOFGroup, assumed to be called ‘fooof_obj’ in the following examples. This object will be used to extract all the relevant settings and any available meta-data for reporting.
The methods_report_info()
function can be used to print out the information you need for reporting:
# Import the utility to print out information for reporting
from fooof.utils.reports import methods_report_info
# Print out all the methods information for reporting
methods_report_info(fooof_obj)
The methods_report_text()
function can be used to print out an auto-generated methods report, like the one demonstrated above, with all available information filled:
# Import the utility to print out information for reporting
from fooof.utils.reports import methods_report_text
# Generate methods text, with methods information inserted
methods_report_text(fooof_obj)


Meet Circle Progress!
✔
Responsive
✔
Animated
✔
Stylable with CSS
✔
Accessible
circular progressbar web component (custom element).
Read
📄 the docs
and see
🎨 examples


[gecode-users] CP (Map) files
Christian Schulte
cschulte at kth.se
Mon Jun 8 16:31:05 CEST 2009
Hi,
you have to take a really old version of Gecode, I think pre 2.0.0. After
that the development has been discontinued.
Christian
--
Christian Schulte, www.ict.kth.se/~cschulte/
-----Original Message-----
From: users-bounces at gecode.org [mailto:users-bounces at gecode.org] On Behalf
Of Praveen
Sent: Monday, June 08, 2009 3:39 PM
To: users at gecode.org
Subject: [gecode-users] CP (Map) files
Hi,
I dont find any files realted to CP(Map) when I unarchive your source files.
I'm interested in below files:
CP(Map) File List
Here is a list of all files with brief descriptions:
constraints.hh [code]
constraints.icc [code]
doxygen.hh [code]
map.hh [code]
var.icc [code]
examples/approximateMatching.cc [code]
examples/isomorphism.cc [code]
examples/map.cc [code]
examples/subgraphmonomorphism.cc [code]
matching/mono.hh [code]
matching/mono.icc [code]
var/imp.cc [code]
var/imp.icc [code]
-praveen
_______________________________________________
Gecode users mailing list
users at gecode.org
https://www.gecode.org/mailman/listinfo/gecode-users
More information about the gecode-users
mailing list


Enumeration members
ADVERTISER_NAME
ADVERTISER_NAME: = "ADVERTISER_NAME"
AD_CLICKTHROUGH_URL
AD_CLICKTHROUGH_URL: = "AD_CLICKTHROUGH_URL"
AD_DESCRIPTION
AD_DESCRIPTION: = "AD_DESCRIPTION"
AD_DURATION
AD_DURATION: = "AD_DURATION"
AD_FALLBACK_INDEX
AD_FALLBACK_INDEX: = "AD_FALLBACK_INDEX"
AD_ID_PLAYER
AD_ID_PLAYER: = "AD_ID_PLAYER"
AD_IMPRESSION_ID
AD_IMPRESSION_ID: = "AD_IMPRESSION_ID"
AD_IS_PERSISTENT
AD_IS_PERSISTENT: = "AD_IS_PERSISTENT"
AD_MODULE
AD_MODULE: = "AD_MODULE"
AD_OFFSET
AD_OFFSET: = "AD_OFFSET"
AD_PLAYBACK_HEIGHT
AD_PLAYBACK_HEIGHT: = "AD_PLAYBACK_HEIGHT"
AD_PLAYBACK_WIDTH
AD_PLAYBACK_WIDTH: = "AD_PLAYBACK_WIDTH"
AD_POD_POSITION
AD_POD_POSITION: = "AD_POD_POSITION"
AD_POSITION
AD_POSITION: = "AD_POSITION"
AD_PRELOAD_OFFSET
AD_PRELOAD_OFFSET: = "AD_PRELOAD_OFFSET"
AD_REPLACE_CONTENT_DURATION
AD_REPLACE_CONTENT_DURATION: = "AD_REPLACE_CONTENT_DURATION"
AD_SCHEDULE_TIME
AD_SCHEDULE_TIME: = "AD_SCHEDULE_TIME"
AD_SKIPPABLE
AD_SKIPPABLE: = "AD_SKIPPABLE"
AD_SKIP_AFTER
AD_SKIP_AFTER: = "AD_SKIP_AFTER"
AD_STARTUP_TIME
AD_STARTUP_TIME: = "AD_STARTUP_TIME"
AD_SYSTEM
AD_SYSTEM: = "AD_SYSTEM"
AD_TAG_PATH
AD_TAG_PATH: = "AD_TAG_PATH"
AD_TAG_SERVER
AD_TAG_SERVER: = "AD_TAG_SERVER"
AD_TAG_TYPE
AD_TAG_TYPE: = "AD_TAG_TYPE"
AD_TAG_URL
AD_TAG_URL: = "AD_TAG_URL"
AD_TITLE
AD_TITLE: = "AD_TITLE"
AD_WRAPPER_ADS_COUNT
AD_WRAPPER_ADS_COUNT: = "AD_WRAPPER_ADS_COUNT"
ANALYTICS_VERSION
ANALYTICS_VERSION: = "ANALYTICS_VERSION"
API_FRAMEWORK
API_FRAMEWORK: = "API_FRAMEWORK"
AUDIO_BITRATE
AUDIO_BITRATE: = "AUDIO_BITRATE"
AUDIO_CODEC
AUDIO_CODEC: = "AUDIO_CODEC"
AUTOPLAY
AUTOPLAY: = "AUTOPLAY"
BROWSER
BROWSER: = "BROWSER"
BROWSER_VERSION_MAJOR
BROWSER_VERSION_MAJOR: = "BROWSER_VERSION_MAJOR"
CDN_PROVIDER
CDN_PROVIDER: = "CDN_PROVIDER"
CLICKED
CLICKED: = "CLICKED"
CLICK_PERCENTAGE
CLICK_PERCENTAGE: = "CLICK_PERCENTAGE"
CLICK_POSITION
CLICK_POSITION: = "CLICK_POSITION"
CLIENT_TIME
CLIENT_TIME: = "CLIENT_TIME"
CLOSED
CLOSED: = "CLOSED"
CLOSE_PERCENTAGE
CLOSE_PERCENTAGE: = "CLOSE_PERCENTAGE"
CLOSE_POSITION
CLOSE_POSITION: = "CLOSE_POSITION"
COMPLETED
COMPLETED: = "COMPLETED"
COUNTRY
COUNTRY: = "COUNTRY"
CREATIVE_AD_ID
CREATIVE_AD_ID: = "CREATIVE_AD_ID"
CREATIVE_ID
CREATIVE_ID: = "CREATIVE_ID"
CUSTOM_DATA_1
CUSTOM_DATA_1: = "CUSTOM_DATA_1"
CUSTOM_DATA_2
CUSTOM_DATA_2: = "CUSTOM_DATA_2"
CUSTOM_DATA_3
CUSTOM_DATA_3: = "CUSTOM_DATA_3"
CUSTOM_DATA_4
CUSTOM_DATA_4: = "CUSTOM_DATA_4"
CUSTOM_DATA_5
CUSTOM_DATA_5: = "CUSTOM_DATA_5"
CUSTOM_USER_ID
CUSTOM_USER_ID: = "CUSTOM_USER_ID"
DEAL_ID
DEAL_ID: = "DEAL_ID"
DEVICE_CLASS
DEVICE_CLASS: = "DEVICE_CLASS"
DEVICE_TYPE
DEVICE_TYPE: = "DEVICE_TYPE"
DOMAIN
DOMAIN: = "DOMAIN"
ERROR_CODE
ERROR_CODE: = "ERROR_CODE"
ERROR_PERCENTAGE
ERROR_PERCENTAGE: = "ERROR_PERCENTAGE"
ERROR_POSITION
ERROR_POSITION: = "ERROR_POSITION"
EXIT_POSITION
EXIT_POSITION: = "EXIT_POSITION"
EXPERIMENT_NAME
EXPERIMENT_NAME: = "EXPERIMENT_NAME"
IP_ADDRESS
IP_ADDRESS: = "IP_ADDRESS"
IS_LINEAR
IS_LINEAR: = "IS_LINEAR"
LANGUAGE
LANGUAGE: = "LANGUAGE"
LICENSE_KEY
LICENSE_KEY: = "LICENSE_KEY"
MANIFEST_DOWNLOAD_TIME
MANIFEST_DOWNLOAD_TIME: = "MANIFEST_DOWNLOAD_TIME"
MEDIA_PATH
MEDIA_PATH: = "MEDIA_PATH"
MEDIA_SERVER
MEDIA_SERVER: = "MEDIA_SERVER"
MEDIA_URL
MEDIA_URL: = "MEDIA_URL"
MIDPOINT
MIDPOINT: = "MIDPOINT"
MINUTE
MINUTE: = "MINUTE"
MIN_SUGGESTED_DURATION
MIN_SUGGESTED_DURATION: = "MIN_SUGGESTED_DURATION"
OPERATINGSYSTEM
OPERATINGSYSTEM: = "OPERATINGSYSTEM"
OPERATINGSYSTEM_VERSION_MAJOR
OPERATINGSYSTEM_VERSION_MAJOR: = "OPERATINGSYSTEM_VERSION_MAJOR"
PAGE_LOAD_TIME
PAGE_LOAD_TIME: = "PAGE_LOAD_TIME"
PAGE_LOAD_TYPE
PAGE_LOAD_TYPE: = "PAGE_LOAD_TYPE"
PERCENTAGE_IN_VIEWPORT
PERCENTAGE_IN_VIEWPORT: = "PERCENTAGE_IN_VIEWPORT"
PLATFORM
PLATFORM: = "PLATFORM"
PLAYER
PLAYER: = "PLAYER"
PLAYER_KEY
PLAYER_KEY: = "PLAYER_KEY"
PLAYER_STARTUPTIME
PLAYER_STARTUPTIME: = "PLAYER_STARTUPTIME"
PLAYER_TECH
PLAYER_TECH: = "PLAYER_TECH"
PLAYER_VERSION
PLAYER_VERSION: = "PLAYER_VERSION"
PLAY_PERCENTAGE
PLAY_PERCENTAGE: = "PLAY_PERCENTAGE"
QUARTILE_1
QUARTILE_1: = "QUARTILE_1"
QUARTILE_3
QUARTILE_3: = "QUARTILE_3"
REGION
REGION: = "REGION"
SCALE_FACTOR
SCALE_FACTOR: = "SCALE_FACTOR"
SCREEN_HEIGHT
SCREEN_HEIGHT: = "SCREEN_HEIGHT"
SCREEN_WIDTH
SCREEN_WIDTH: = "SCREEN_WIDTH"
SKIPPED
SKIPPED: = "SKIPPED"
SKIP_PERCENTAGE
SKIP_PERCENTAGE: = "SKIP_PERCENTAGE"
SKIP_POSITION
SKIP_POSITION: = "SKIP_POSITION"
STARTED
STARTED: = "STARTED"
STREAM_FORMAT
STREAM_FORMAT: = "STREAM_FORMAT"
SURVEY_URL
SURVEY_URL: = "SURVEY_URL"
TIME_FROM_CONTENT
TIME_FROM_CONTENT: = "TIME_FROM_CONTENT"
TIME_IN_VIEWPORT
TIME_IN_VIEWPORT: = "TIME_IN_VIEWPORT"
TIME_PLAYED
TIME_PLAYED: = "TIME_PLAYED"
TIME_TO_CONTENT
TIME_TO_CONTENT: = "TIME_TO_CONTENT"
UNIVERSAL_AD_ID_REGISTRY
UNIVERSAL_AD_ID_REGISTRY: = "UNIVERSAL_AD_ID_REGISTRY"
UNIVERSAL_AD_ID_VALUE
UNIVERSAL_AD_ID_VALUE: = "UNIVERSAL_AD_ID_VALUE"
USER_ID
USER_ID: = "USER_ID"
VIDEO_BITRATE
VIDEO_BITRATE: = "VIDEO_BITRATE"
VIDEO_CODEC
VIDEO_CODEC: = "VIDEO_CODEC"
VIDEO_ID
VIDEO_ID: = "VIDEO_ID"
VIDEO_IMPRESSION_ID
VIDEO_IMPRESSION_ID: = "VIDEO_IMPRESSION_ID"
VIDEO_TITLE
VIDEO_TITLE: = "VIDEO_TITLE"
VIDEO_WINDOW_HEIGHT
VIDEO_WINDOW_HEIGHT: = "VIDEO_WINDOW_HEIGHT"
VIDEO_WINDOW_WIDTH
VIDEO_WINDOW_WIDTH: = "VIDEO_WINDOW_WIDTH"


:: Experimental ::
A base class for user-defined aggregations, which can be used in Dataset
operations to take
all of the elements of a group and reduce them to a single value.
A Row
representing a mutable aggregation buffer.
A Row
representing a mutable aggregation buffer.
This is not meant to be extended outside of Spark.
1.5.0
The base class for implementing user-defined aggregate functions (UDAF).
The base class for implementing user-defined aggregate functions (UDAF).
1.5.0
A user-defined function.
A user-defined function. To create one, use the udf
functions in functions
.
As an example:
// Defined a UDF that returns true or false based on some numeric score. val predict = udf((score: Double) => if (score > 0.5) true else false) // Projects a column that adds a prediction column based on the score column. df.select( predict(df("score")) )
1.3.0
The user-defined functions must be deterministic. Due to optimization, duplicate invocations may be eliminated or the function may even be invoked more times than it is present in the query.
Utility functions for defining window in DataFrames.
Utility functions for defining window in DataFrames.
// PARTITION BY country ORDER BY date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW Window.partitionBy("country").orderBy("date").rowsBetween(Long.MinValue, 0) // PARTITION BY country ORDER BY date ROWS BETWEEN 3 PRECEDING AND 3 FOLLOWING Window.partitionBy("country").orderBy("date").rowsBetween(-3, 3)
1.4.0
A window specification that defines the partitioning, ordering, and frame boundaries.
A window specification that defines the partitioning, ordering, and frame boundaries.
Use the static methods in Window to create a WindowSpec.
1.4.0
Utility functions for defining window in DataFrames.
Utility functions for defining window in DataFrames.
// PARTITION BY country ORDER BY date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW Window.partitionBy("country").orderBy("date") .rowsBetween(Window.unboundedPreceding, Window.currentRow) // PARTITION BY country ORDER BY date ROWS BETWEEN 3 PRECEDING AND 3 FOLLOWING Window.partitionBy("country").orderBy("date").rowsBetween(-3, 3)
1.4.0
:: Experimental :: A base class for user-defined aggregations, which can be used in
Dataset
operations to take all of the elements of a group and reduce them to a single value.For example, the following aggregator extracts an
int
from a specific class and adds them up:Based loosely on Aggregator from Algebird: https://github.com/twitter/algebird
The input type for the aggregation.
The type of the intermediate value of the reduction.
The type of the final output result.
1.6.0


Class: Mongoid::Association::Referenced::HasOne::Proxy
- Defined in:
- lib/mongoid/association/referenced/has_one/proxy.rb
Overview
This class defines the behavior for all associations that are a one-to-one between documents in different collections.
Instance Attribute Summary
Attributes inherited from Proxy
#_association, #_base, #_target
Class Method Summary collapse
- .eager_loader(association, docs) ⇒ Object
-
.embedded? ⇒ false
Returns true if the association is an embedded one.
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#initialize(base, target, association) ⇒ Proxy
constructor
Instantiate a new references_one association.
-
#nullify ⇒ Object
Removes the association between the base document and the target document by deleting the foreign key and the reference, orphaning the target document in the process.
-
#substitute(replacement) ⇒ One
Substitutes the supplied target document for the existing document in the association.
Methods inherited from One
#__evolve_object_id__, #clear, #in_memory, #respond_to?
Methods inherited from Proxy
apply_ordering, #extend_proxies, #init, #klass, #reset_unloaded, #substitutable
Methods included from Marshalable
Constructor Details
#initialize(base, target, association) ⇒ Proxy
Instantiate a new references_one association. Will set the foreign key and the base on the inverse object.
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 |
# File 'lib/mongoid/association/referenced/has_one/proxy.rb', line 22 def initialize(base, target, association) init(base, target, association) do raise_mixed if klass. && !klass.cyclic? characterize_one(_target) bind_one _target.save if persistable? end end |
Dynamic Method Handling
This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method in the class Mongoid::Association::Proxy
Class Method Details
.eager_loader(association, docs) ⇒ Object
99 100 101 |
# File 'lib/mongoid/association/referenced/has_one/proxy.rb', line 99 def eager_loader(association, docs) Eager.new(association, docs) end |
.embedded? ⇒ false
Returns true if the association is an embedded one. In this case always false.
112 113 114 |
# File 'lib/mongoid/association/referenced/has_one/proxy.rb', line 112 def false end |
Instance Method Details
#nullify ⇒ Object
Removes the association between the base document and the target document by deleting the foreign key and the reference, orphaning the target document in the process.
39 40 41 42 |
# File 'lib/mongoid/association/referenced/has_one/proxy.rb', line 39 def nullify unbind_one _target.save end |
#substitute(replacement) ⇒ One
Substitutes the supplied target document for the existing document in the association. If the new target is nil, perform the necessary deletion.
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 |
# File 'lib/mongoid/association/referenced/has_one/proxy.rb', line 56 def substitute(replacement) # If the same object currently associated is being assigned, # rebind the association and save the target but do not destroy # the target. unbind_one if persistable? # TODO can this entire method be skipped if self == replacement? if _association.destructive? && self != replacement send(_association.dependent) else save if persisted? end end HasOne::Proxy.new(_base, replacement, _association) if replacement end |


The Ticket media used in Namma Metro is primarily contactless technology. These are:
The electronic chip residing inside the Token or Smart Card contains information of a ticket.
Contactless Smart Cards available for Rs50. The travel value is different from the cost of card.
Smart cards will be used to carry multiple trips
The User can load an amount in multiples of Rs.50/- upto a maximum of Rs 3000/- into the Smart Card
The stored value in the ticket will be reduced to the range of managed trips.
Get 15% discount for smart cards, over token fare.
Any type of token is valid only for the day of purchase.
This will be valid for use at the entry gate not more than 30 minutes from the time of sale.
If the traveler takes away the token from the exit door without paying the deposit of Rs. 200.00 is penalized.
Rules for Stored Value Ticket (Varshik):
Topping-up: Currency value can be added to Smart Card at any BMRCL Ticket counters.
Currency value can also be added to Smart Card through BMRCl website or Mobile One App or Net banking (selected banks ONLY).
However, after initiating recharge through BMRCL website or Mobile One App or Net banking Smart Card has to be presented to entry side of Automatic Gate (AG) of any BMRCL metro station, within 60 days, for the recharge to be credited to the Smart Card. Otherwise the recharge amount lapses.
Remaining value: After each journey, the stored value on the card shall get reduced by the amount fixed for the journey performed. The balance amount resides in the card.
Denomination of Stored Value Ticket: The top-up in case of Stored Value ticket shall be minimum Rs50 and further in multiples of Rs50. The cost of contactless smart card is Rs50 which is different from the stored value.
Total maximum stored value: Total maximum stored value on a smart card is Rs 3000/-. when top-up done at BMRCL metro stations. However, when top up is done at other outlets i.e. through BMRCL website or Mobile One App or Net banking (Selected banks ONLY), the stored valueis Rs 2500/-.
NOTE: After initiating recharge through BMRCL website or Mobile One App or Net banking Smart Card has to be presented to entry side of Automatic Gate (AG) of any BMRCL metro station, within 60 days, for the recharge to be created to the Smart Card. Otherwise the recharge amount lapses.
Stored Value Travel Discount: Get 15% discount for smart card, over token fare.
Overstay Rule: A passenger holding a valid ticket can exit from paid area of same station within 20 minutes and from paid area of other stations within 120 minutes. For overstaying in paid area beyond these limits, penalty of Rs 50 per hour is charged subject to a maximum of Rs 100.
Minimum Balance on Stored Value ticket for travel: A passenger will be allowed to enter the system even if the smart card has a stored value equal to minimum fare on the Metro. The passenger is advised to ensure that he has sufficient balance to complete the journey. In case journey is performed for distance for which balance amount is not available, the card can be topped up at Customer Care to enable exit from gates.
Minimum fare charged: A passenger holding Stored Value ticket will be charged minimum fare for exit from the same station (if not overstayed).
Default ticket in all CSC: Stored Value Ticket is default ticket available in all Contactless Smart Cards sold by BMRCL.
It is a paper ticket issued at the ticket counter for travel of a 'Group' of persons (Group is defined as a set of persons with a minimum of 25 passengers intending to travel together between the same set of stations). Passengers in the Group will be allowed to enter the paid area through 'hinged gate' after manual verification. The Group ticket is a single journey ticket and will be collected at the exit station. This carries a discount of 10% over token fare. * Note: There is no refund for Group Ticket.
You can purcherse the Tickets mentioned below from the Ticket counters.
At Metro Stations:
Passengers already holding Smart cards containing Varshik Ticket have
several options for topping-up stored value.
Other than Metro Stations:
Passengers already holding Smart cards containing Varshik Ticket have
several options for topping-up stored value.
.
using cash or credit/debit card.
Top-up using credit/debit card, netbanking through ‘Karnataka Mobile One App’. The Mobile One App is available on Google Play, Apple iStore for download. The service can be accessed on app by navigating through Transport BMRCL.
The Federal Bank Account Holders can use Federal Bank ATM, netbanking, mobile banking and SMS for topping up Varshik ticket on both Metro and Combo cards:
Auto Top-up to ICICI Bank debit cards through Standing Instructions.
Auto top-up: Passengers need not have to go to the Ticket office or any other outlet for topping up Stored Value Ticket (Varshik), if they have opted for auto top-up. Automatic Top-up of Varshik shall be possible on reaching a pre-defined threshold value set by passenger. Minimum Threshold value shall be Rs.100. Top-up value can be between Rs.50 to Rs.1000 in multiples of Rs.50
• Threshold Value: Minimum Threshold
value shall be Rs100. Top-up value can be between Rs50
to Rs1000 in multiples of Rs50.
• Registration for Auto Top-up: The
passenger (account holder of SBI) shall have to register for Auto top-up
through ATM. The receipt generated at ATM will be presented to the Bank
home branch where the Standing instructions form will be filled in
duplicate.
• Standing instructions: The
standing instructions shall be in the form of instructions or mandate
from the passenger/account holder of the bank to add specified value
from the account held in the bank as and when the value in the ticket
goes below the threshold limit set by passenger. When the stored value
of ticket goes below the threshold, system will initiate a request for a
top-up transaction for the value as per the mandate given by the
passenger. The Standing Instructions form will be filled up in duplicate
and submitted in the bank. The bank will return one authenticated copy
of this form to the passenger to be used for activation at BMRCL
customer Care office at stations.
• Activation of Auto-top up: The
authenticated copy of standing instructions will be handed over by
passenger to Customer Care office at Stations for activation of Auto-top
up. Before activation the minimum stored value on ticket should
be Rs50.
• Auto-top Request Generation: The auto
top-up request is generated by the Automatic gates during entry to
station when the stored value is below threshold. The request for top-up
is sent to bank but the passenger is allowed to travel based on the
threshold value still available on the card. The request will not be
generated if the stored value on ticket is below the minimum fare
required to enter the stations.
• Add Value Action: The add value action
on CSC happens when the passenger goes through the Automatic Gates next
time after the request was generated based on response from Bank
debiting the passenger’s account.
• Dishonor of top-up request to Bank: In case
the Bank dishonors the auto top-up request sent by system due to
insufficient balance held by passenger, the CSC shall not be topped up.
BMRCL may exercise option to cancel the auto top-up facility in case of
repeated dishonors of auto top-up request and intimate to the
Bank.
• Withdrawal of Standing Instructions: Such standing instructions may be withdrawn by passenger after he presents a request at the Customer Care office. The operator shall issue an acknowledgement to the passenger for the same after accepting the request


--- layout: pattern category: sections name: h3 usage: Represents a heading for the third level section in the document hierarchy. ---


Name
Email
Message
State
Cochabamba
La Paz
Santa Cruz
What Food do you like
Pizza
Pique
Wings
Score
Choose your favorite videogame
Smash bross Game
Mario Kart Game
Zelda Game


--- layout: page title: About Me description: This is what I do. background: '/img/bg-about.jpg' ---
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Place lamb liver in a small bowl, sprinkle with sea salt, cover with water and refrigerate for a few hours.
Peel skin off lamb's fry and remove any other pieces of tissue, slice and lightly coat with the flour. I normally like to cut any long strips in half again so they're bite size.
Remove excess fat and rind from the bacon and chop coarsely. Leave a bit of streaky fat on the bacon, it adds to the flavour.
Melt butter in a frypan, add bacon and onion and fry around 8-10 minutes over medium to high temperature until onion is soft and bacon is fairly well cooked but not crisp.
Add lamb's fry and lightly fry a few minutes turning often to brown evenly, you don't need to cook it through at this stage.
Blend water, vegemite and cornflour and add to the pan and mix through well.
Bring to a gentle boil, reduce temperature to a simmer and continue to cook for 20 minutes stirring every 5 minutes or so.
Serve with mashed potatoes or it's also good re-heated and served on toast for breakfast.
Read more:
http://australian.food.com/recipe/lambs-fry-and-bacon-288843?oc=linkback
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A low-level client to interact locally with the AWS Greengrass Core in order to invoke other deployed Lambda functions.
import greengrasssdk
client = greengrasssdk.client('lambda')
These are the available methods:
Invokes a specific Lambda function.
In AWS Greengrass, you will need to specify the version that is deployed to Greengrass Core when invoking them by using the Qualifier field.
Request Syntax
response = client.invoke(
FunctionName='string',
InvocationType='Event'|'RequestResponse',
ClientContext='string',
Payload=b'bytes',
Qualifier='string'
)
[REQUIRED]
The Lambda function name.
You can specify Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the function (for example, arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:account-id:function:ThumbNail:1 ).
Using the ClientContext you can pass client-specific information to the Lambda function you are invoking. You can then process the client information in your Lambda function as you choose through the context variable.
The ClientContext JSON must be base64-encoded.
You can use this parameter to specify a Lambda function version that you are trying to invoke. The function version needs to match the one that was downloaded to GGC.
dict
Response Syntax
{
'Payload': StreamingBody(),
'FunctionError': 'string'
}
Response Structure
(dict) --
Upon success, returns an empty response. Otherwise, throws an exception.
Payload (StreamingBody) --
It is the object returned by the Lambda function. This is present only if the invocation type is RequestResponse .
In the event of a function error this field contains a message describing the error.
FunctionError (string) --
Indicates whether an error occurred while executing the Lambda function. If an error occurred this field will have Handled. Handled errors are errors that are reported by the function.
Examples
This operation invokes a Lambda function with client context
msg = json.dumps({
'message':'foobar'
})
client_context = json.dumps({
'custom':'custom text'
})
response = client.invoke(
ClientContext=base64.b64encode(bytes(client_context)),
FunctionName='arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123451234510:function:MyFunction',
InvocationType='RequestResponse',
Payload=msg,
Qualifier='1'
)
logger.info(response)
Expected Output:
{
'FunctionError': '',
'Payload': '?'
}
This operation invokes a Lambda function with client context and non-JSON payload. It only works if the target lambda is configured to receive binary data type.
client_context = json.dumps({
'custom':'custom text'
})
response = client.invoke(
ClientContext=base64.b64encode(bytes(client_context)),
FunctionName='arn:aws:lambda:us-west-2:123451234510:function:MyFunction',
InvocationType='RequestResponse',
Payload="Non-JSON Data",
Qualifier='1'
)
logger.info(response)
Expected Output:
{
'FunctionError': '',
'Payload': '?'
}


Tables for hashtags, the number of times a hashtag was tweeted, and the number of users that tweeted the hashtag. Results are limited to hashtags that had at least 500 users.
Bot-filtered Hashtags
Hashtag
Hashtag Count
Hashtag Users
Hashtag
Hashtag Count
Hashtag Users
(Unfiltered) Hashtags
Hashtag
Hashtag Count
Hashtag Users
Hashtag
Hashtag Count
Hashtag Users


Ignorify: The Annoyance, Face-free Network
Home
Profile
Your Friends-free List
Your Shrek profile. Because Shrek is love, Shrek is life
Name :
Shrek
Birthday :
No friends, no birthday
The above should not make you feel bad. Having no friends is stress-free
Location :
Unknown


# Plaque 2.0
###a virological assay reloaded - fork us on [GitHub](https://github.com/plaque2/matlab)
![Plaque 2.0](img/LOGO.png "Plaque 2.0")
###[Home](index.html) : [Download](download.html) : [Help](help.html)
## PyPlaque python library
We now have started working on a Python 3 library for plaque analysis. Very first release has just been made available on: [https://pypi.org/project/PyPlaque/](https://pypi.org/project/PyPlaque/). The source code is available under [https://github.com/plaque2/PyPlaque](https://github.com/plaque2/PyPlaque).
## How to cite us:
Yakimovich, A., Andriasyan, V., Witte, R., Wang, I. H., Prasad, V., Suomalainen, M., & Greber, U. F. (2015). Plaque2. 0—A High-Throughput Analysis Framework to Score Virus-Cell Transmission and Clonal Cell Expansion. PloS one, 10(9), [e0138760](http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0138760).
## About
Developed in 1950s, plaque assay started the era of the quantitative virology, allowing precise tittering and subsequent purification of infectious units from inoculae of various etiologies. However more than a means to titer viruses, *plaque assay* delivers phenotypes bearing information about the life cycle and spreading mechanism of viruses. Recent advance in automated high-throughput imaging and sCMOS camera technologies together with state-of-the-art image analysis algorithms can help harnessing this information. Here we present **Plaque2.0** – an assay framework bridging high-throughput high resolution midrange magnification imaging accompanied by image analysis software aimed at enabling researchers to maximize information they obtain from their plaque assays.
## Short demo of the Plaque2.0 Software installation and usage:
## Current Release: 2.0141118
The most recent version of the software is available in dev branch on GitHub for forking, cloning and download under GPLv3 open source license from [github.com/plaque2](http://github.com/plaque2).
***
Copyright © 2014 - Artur Yakimovich and Vardan Andriasyan


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this is student information
STUDENT NAME
STUDENT ROLLNO
STUDENT ADDRESS
STUDENT SCHOOL
{% for stu in stuData %}
{{stu.name}}
{{stu.rollno}}
{{stu.address}}
{{stu.school}}
{% endfor %}
{%else%}
no record found
{%endif%}


Barycentric Corrections¶
While most of what phot2lc does is relatively straightforward, the barycentric time corrections are perhaps the most important and easily mishandled part of this program. phot2lc uses the Astropy Time package to perform point-by-point barycentric time corrections which account for the observed object's sky coordinates, the Earth location of the observatory from which the observations were made, the date and time at which the observations were made, and the number of leap seconds that have occurred. If any of these four pieces of information are incorrect, the barycentric time corrections will be unreliable. The sources for each piece of information are listed below:
Object Coordinates come from the stars.dat file
Observatory Location is identified using the telescope code (e.g. mcd2, lco1, pjmo, etc.)
Observation Date-Time comes from the image time stamps
Leap Seconds are now automatically checked and updated by Astropy (v4.0 or later)
Common sources of timing errors include typos in the stars.dat file, using the wrong coordinate epoch (must be J2000!), using the wrong object name which would load the wrong coordinates from stars.dat, using the wrong telescope code for your reductions, using an outdated leap seconds file (hopefully not since Astropy auto-updates it now), or perhaps errors in the raw time stamps for your images. It is always worth double checking these pieces of information throughout your reduction process!
Timing Verifications¶
To verify that phot2lc is providing accurate barycentric corrections, a comparison with the corrections from other programs (WQED and UTC2BJD) has been performed for 73 different objects with a total of 138 light curves. Distributions of Barycentric Julian Date (BJD) differences between these programs are shown below, which are calculated using the mid-exposure time of the first data point for each light curve.
The distribution of BJD differences between phot2lc and WQED is much broader than with UTC2BJD, but WQED does not take into account the Earth location of the observatory used, whereas both phot2lc and UTC2BJD do. The excellent agreement with UTC2BJD suggests that taking the Earth location into account corrects most of the larger disagreements between phot2lc and WQED, which max out at around 50 milliseconds for this sample. While this is often much less than the timing uncertainties associated with image acquisition, the improved accuracy certainly doesn't hurt and with Astropy is a very easy correction to perform.
Another difference between phot2lc and WQED is the point-by-point correction method. WQED performs barycentric corrections by calculating a linear interpolation between the first data point's time stamp and a time stamp 0.5-days later. phot2lc, on the other hand, performs a barycentric correction for each point individually. This difference is expected to result in only minor changes in the timing corrections, often different by a few milliseconds or less, but can occasionally reach higher. In our sample, only one out of 73 objects exceeded a 10ms correction difference compared with WQED due to phot2lc's point-by-point method (see figure below). Again, this is much smaller than the typical timing uncertainties, but the additional timing accuracy certainly doesn't hurt.


Use this website for more recipes. It's sepcifically for eggless recipes!
https://www.egglesscooking.com/
This is great! Thank you!!
What are some good substitues for vanilla extract?
How to cook pasta.
Is it safe to cook chicken in a slow cooker?
What are the must have knives?
Does anyone have a vegetarian jambalaya recipe?
Chris J.
The best EGGLESS chocolate chip cookies
Ingredients:
1/2 cup butter (1 stick)
1/4 cup sugar
/2 cup packed brown sugar
1 1/2 cups flour
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon vanilla You can make your own. Here are the instructions to do that. It’s REALLY easy!
1 tablespoon water
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 cup chocolate chips (or more):)
Directions:
Preheat the oven to 350F.
Beat the butter with white and brown sugars for 1 to 2 minutes, until creamy with an hand mixer (This is the one I got for my wedding and it’s still going strong). I just got this mixer as a Christmas gift and LOVING it!
Add in flour and baking soda. Mix.
Add water, oil, and vanilla and mix.
Fold in the chocolate chips with a wooden spoon.
Drop by spoonful onto the baking sheet. I usually do about 1-2 tablespoons and put 12-16 on the cookie sheet. Here are the ones I have and I LOVE them!
Bake for 10-12 minutes.
Tom W.
This is great, thank you!
Kim L.
I have been allergic to eggs all my life. What a great recipe for my cookie cravings!
Me


The page was not found!
The web address may be incorrect or the searched page have been moved or deleted.


|
SLAVERY or TARIFF? "It is curious how indifferent historians have been to the South's complaint about the tariff, often dismissing it as a scapegoat for the section's own economic shortcomings or as a disguised form of slavery conflict," writes historian Clyde N. Wilson (in his section of "Slavery, Secession, and Southern History"). "But the plain truth is that [John C.] Calhoun was entirely correct in his opposition to the tariff. Debates about the actual macro- and micro-economic effects of antebellum protection are beside the point. The South, providing the bulk of the Union's exports, sold in an unprotected world market, while all American consumers bought in a highly protected one. And this was to the benefit of one class, no matter how plausibly disguised as a public boon. "Such exactions are hard to justify at any time, but especially so in a federal Union in which economic interests are regionalized in such a way that the exploitive effect is concentrated. Americans had fought a revolution for smaller grievances. Not to mention, as Calhoun pointed out in the South Carolina Exposition, to the agreement of free traders, that the tariff's 'tendency is, to make the poor poorer and the rich richer.' "But the tariff, like abolition, was also a question of honor. The disingenuous arguments of the protectionists tended, like those of the abolitionists, to dwell upon the moral inferiority and stupidity of southerners in comparison with wise, righteous, industrious New Englanders. Calhoun did not engage in that type of polemic, but he replied to it, again in the Exposition: 'We are told, by those who pretend to understand our interest better than we do, that the excess of production and not the Tariff, is the evil which afflicts us. ... We would feel more disposed to respect the spirit in which the advice is offered, if those from whom it comes accompanied it with the weight of their example. They also, occasionally, complain of low prices; but instead of diminishing the supply, as a remedy for the evil, demand an enlargement of the market, by the exclusion of all competition.' "[1] The commercial and industrial rise of New England in the early 19th century was not an accident. It was a deliberate scheme, in which the South at first willingly participated. All was outlined at the inception of the republic by Alexander Hamilton, and the goal was to increase the prosperity and independence of the whole nation. But the result, from the South's point of view, turned out rather differently. Southern New England was the first section of America to become overcrowded. At the end of the Revolution, it had too many families, not enough farmland, and too few jobs. The federal government set out deliberately to encourage there the commercial trades, especially ship-building and shipping, to save the region from sinking into poverty. The raw material for Northern factories, and the cargoes of Northern merchantmen, would come from the South. Washington's "Farewell Address" makes this economic trade-off the chief practical argument for a continued union of the sections:
"The North, in an unrestrained intercourse with the South, protected by the equal Laws of a common government, finds in the productions of the latter, great additional resources of Maratime [sic] and commercial enterprise and precious materials of manufacturing industry. The South in the same Intercourse, benefitting by the Agency of the North, sees its agriculture grow and its commerce expand." The July 4, 1789, tariff was the first substantive legislation passed by the new American government. But in addition to the new duties, it reduced by 10 percent or more the tariff paid for goods arriving in American craft. It also required domestic construction for American ship registry. Navigation acts in the same decade stipulated that foreign-built and foreign-owned vessels were taxed 50 cents per ton when entering U.S. ports, while U.S.-built and -owned ones paid only six cents per ton. Furthermore, the U.S. ones paid annually, while foreign ones paid upon every entry. This effectively blocked off U.S. coastal trade to all but vessels built and owned in the United States. The navigation act of 1817 made it official, providing "that no goods, wares, or merchandise shall be imported under penalty of forfeiture thereof, from one port in the United States to another port in the United States, in a vessel belonging wholly or in part to a subject of any foreign power." The point of all this was to protect and grow the shipping industry of New England, and it worked. By 1795, the combination of foreign complication and American protection put 92 percent of all imports and 86 percent of all exports in American-flag vessels. American shipowners' annual earnings shot up between 1790 and 1807, from $5.9 million to $42.1 million. New England shipping took a severe hit during the War of 1812 and the embargo. After the war ended, the British flooded America with manufactured goods to try to drive out the nascent American industries. They chose the port of New York for their dumping ground, in part because the British had been feeding cargoes to Boston all through the war to encourage anti-war sentiment in New England. New York was the more starved, therefore it became the port of choice. And the dumping bankrupted many towns, but it assured New York of its sea-trading supremacy. In the decades to come. New Yorkers made the most of the chance. Four Northern and Mid-Atlantic ports still had the lion's share of the shipping. But Boston and Baltimore mainly served regional markets (though Boston sucked up a lot of Southern cotton and shipped out a lot of fish). Philadelphia's shipping interest had built up trade with the major seaports on the Atlantic and Gulf coasts, especially as Pennsylvania's coal regions opened up in the 1820s. But New York was king. Its merchants had the ready money, it had a superior harbor, it kept freight rates down, and by 1825 some 4,000 coastal trade vessels per year arrived there. In 1828 it was estimated that the clearances from New York to ports on the Delaware Bay alone were 16,508 tons, and to the Chesapeake Bay 51,000 tons. Early and mid-19th century Atlantic trade was based on "packet lines" -- groups of vessels offering scheduled services. It was a coastal trade at first, but when the Black Ball Line started running between New York and Liverpool in 1817, it became the way to do business across the pond. The trick was to have a good cargo going each way. The New York packet lines succeeded because they sucked in all the eastbound cotton cargoes from the U.S. The northeast didn't have enough volume of paying freight on its own. So American vessels, usually owned in the Northeast, sailed off to a cotton port, carrying goods for the southern market. There they loaded cotton (or occasionally naval stores or timber) for Europe. They steamed back from Europe loaded with manufactured goods, raw materials like hemp or coal, and occasionally immigrants. Since this "triangle trade" involved a domestic leg, foreign vessels were excluded from it (under the 1817 law), except a few English ones that could substitute a Canadian port for a Northern U.S. one. And since it was subsidized by the U.S. government, it was going to continue to be the only game in town. Robert Greenhalgh Albion, in his laudatory history of the Port of New York, openly boasts of this selfish monopoly. "By creating a three-cornered trade in the 'cotton triangle,' New York dragged the commerce between the southern ports and Europe out of its normal course some two hundred miles to collect a heavy toll upon it. This trade might perfectly well have taken the form of direct shuttles between Charleston, Savannah, Mobile, or New Orleans on the one hand and Liverpool or Havre on the other, leaving New York far to one side had it not interfered in this way. To clinch this abnormal arrangement, moreover, New York developed the coastal packet lines without which it would have been extremely difficult to make the east-bound trips of the ocean packets profitable."[2] Even when the Southern cotton bound for Europe didn't put in at the wharves of Sandy Hook or the East River, unloading and reloading, the combined income from interests, commissions, freight, insurance, and other profits took perhaps 40 cents into New York of every dollar paid for southern cotton. The record shows that ports with moderate quantities of outbound freight couldn't keep up with the New York competition. Remember, this is a triangle trade. Boston started a packet line in 1833 that, to secure outbound cargo, detoured to Charleston for cotton. But about the only other local commodity it could find to move to Europe was Bostonians. Since most passengers en route to England found little attraction in a layover in South Carolina, the lines failed.[3] As for the cotton ports themselves, they did not crave enough imports to justify packet lines until 1851, when New Orleans hosted one sailing to Liverpool. Yet New York by the mid-1850s could claim sixteen lines to Liverpool, three to London, three to Havre, two to Antwerp, and one each to Glasgow, Rotterdam, and Marseilles. Subsidized, it must be remembered, by the federal post office patronage boondogle. U.S. foreign trade rose in value from $134 million in 1830 to $318 million in 1850. It would triple again in the 1850s. Between two-thirds and three-fourths of those imports entered through the port of New York. Which meant that any trading the South did, had to go through New York. Trade from Charleston and Savannah during this period was stagnant. The total shipping entered from foriegn countries in 1851 in the port of Charleston was 92,000 tons, in the port of New York, 1,448,000. You'd find relatively little tariff money coming in from Charleston. According to a Treasury report, the net revenue of all the ports of South Carolina during 1859 was a mere $234,237; during 1860 it was $309,222.[4]
The commercial boom collapsed in 1807 when the war of nerves with Britain began and American merchant ships no longer enjoyed immunity. Coincidentally, the clock ran out on the lucrative slave trade. New England capital shifted from commerce to manufacturing ventures that exploited wage labor. The textile mill system of southern New England grew up under the embargo and the subsequent British blockade during the War of 1812. Capitalists hired whole families displaced by agricultural disruption and quickly reduced them to debt peonage. The product was sold in large lots to Southern slaveowners or to "slop shops" that clothed the urban poor. The mechanics' old values gave way to the new ones of cost-cutting, access to merchant capital, and willingness to subdivide work and exploit unskilled labor. The boom turned a few mechanics into bosses and many into wage laborers. By 1816, 100,000 factory workers, two-thirds of them women and children, produced more than $40 million worth of manufactured goods a year. Capital investment in textile manufacturing, sugar refining, and other industries totaled $100 million. The war ended in 1815, and American markets reopened to the cheaper, better made British products. In spite of the protective Tariff of 1816, the American economy collapsed in 1819. Fortunes vanished. Recovery took years. And Northern capitalists vowed never again to be without protection. From then on, they used political power for protection purposes; they convinced the voters that the crumbs that dribbled from the industrialists' tables were their essential interests, and had to be protected at all costs.
"Commercial boom made government promotion of economic growth the central dynamic of American politics. Entrepreneurial elites needed the state to guarantee property; to enforce contracts; to provide juridical, financial, and transport infrastructures; to mobilize society's resources as investment capital; and to load the legal dice for enterprise in countless ways. Especially they strove for a powerful gentry-led national state, through whose developmental policies they dreamed of rivaling British wealth and might." Once they were in place, protective duties accounted for an estimated three-fourths of textile manufacturing's value added. Without them, half the New England industrial sector would have gone bankrupt.[5] It took until the 1840s for the New England regional market to really emerge. But sectional divergence of the boom-bust cycle was apparent by 1825-6, when cotton prices tumbled and the North suffered no ill effects. Economically, America was two nations at war with one another from this point on. Calhoun and other Southerners had supported the tariff of 1816 as a fair recompense to New Englanders whose interests had been damaged by the embargo and the war. "This support was part of his pursuit of harmony and reciprocity," Wilson writes. "... Had reciprocity been forthcoming from the other side, how different might the course of American history have been."
Statistical tables can't compete with harrowing narratives of runaway slaves. Perhaps that's why economic history isn't taught in our schools. Yet the economic picture is essential for anyone who wants to really understand, rather than simply be entertained. Turner's image of ante-bellum America was an empire like the British, whose "sections" took the place of "individual kingdoms." The role of the South was to devote itself to pouring out the raw material for New England's looms and for the bulk of America's export trade. This was laid out by Alexander Hamilton's "Report on the Subject of Manufactures" (1791, the blueprint for young America's economic program), and enshrined in Henry Clay's "American System," enacted in the mid-1820s with the support of Midwestern farmers as well as North Atlantic manufacturers. That this was done most effectively by slave labor plantations was, after about 1800, no secret to anyone -- North, South, American, British. Robert Russell, the observant British traveller, wrote that slavery was "a necessary evil attending upon the great good of cheap cotton." The shift of so much land and effort into cotton-growing meant that the people of the South relied on the West for much of their food and livestock, and on the North Atlantic states for most of their clothing and machinery. In turn, they provided more than two-thirds of the entire nation's exports, which brought in the specie that allowed commerce and growth in all sections. "After 1830 the industrial North had become wedded, not only to the South's production of cotton, but to the institution of slave labor which made such valuable production possible." Northern factories based their profits on a steady flow of cotton.[6] The price of raw cotton was low during this period, and lagged behind the price of cotton goods. Northern bankers grew rich by extending liberal (but risky) credit to Southern planters against next year's crop. Cotton was already America's leading export by 1821. By 1850, Southern cotton accounted for nearly 60 percent of the nation's total exports, and was a major factor in Northern shipping prospects. While the looms of Lawrence and Lowell sucked up raw cotton, the ships of Boston bulged with it as they crossed the Atlantic, and their owners looked forward to increasing production on the slave plantations, which meant increased profit for them. Northern politicians were ever ready to sacrifice whatever anti-slavery sentiments they had for the sake of a tariff deal. Rumors after the Compromise of 1850 linked it to logrolling for tariff protection. Illinois votes for the Compromise were connected to railroad land grants that Illinois obtained in 1850. Southern congressmen claimed to have won over Pennsylvania's delegation by promising to repay a vote for the Compromise with "adjustments" in the tariff rates. At the same time, the Pennsylvania legislature voted to repeal laws that handicapped efforts to recapture fugitive slaves. In the 1820s or '30s, no one would disagree that the tariff was the chief political issue disturbing the United States. But it was not then purely a regional split: many Northern farmers and merchants joined the Southern planters to oppose high tariffs. After the Missouri Compromise, slavery was a deeply troubling, but minor, irritant on the political scene. So how, in 25 years or so, did this national conflict shift to Southern slavery -- which was the same thing it had been in 1820 and '30 -- so much so that the declarations of independence of the various Southern states in 1860 and '61 seem to make it their chief reason for secession? The answer is the combination of economic self interest and political machination which was itself, rather than slavery, the power that split the country. In opposition to the Democratic Party, the Whigs made a high tariff their strongest plank. But it wasn't enough.
"[T]he values of a dominant national party had to represent more than the transparent self-interest of the manufacturer in having a good transportation system, a protective tariff, a stable currency, and a dependable work force. In order to achieve national support, the manufacturers' values had to be anchored in a social issue of paramount national concern. That issue was the politicization of the moral struggle between North and South over the extension (or contraction) of slavery."[7] The Free Soil movement of the late 1840s began the shift. Manufacturers needed a steady flow of laborers from overseas to man their machinery. The wages weren't better than in Britain, and the work was just as back-breaking. But in America, immigrant workers were willing to endure a few years of drudgery, secure in the knowledge that they could then take their small savings and set up as homesteaders in the Western territories. "The availability of free soil was functionally necessary to the manufacturing interests because it contributed to the maintenance of a highly productive factory labor force with high morale. Thus the initial transformation of the tariff issue was into a regional issue that involved free soil as well as protective tariffs."[8] "With northern manufacturers and workers solidly aligned on the tariff and free soil issues, all that was needed to cement the alliance was a sense of moral outrage at the South." And office-seekers on plenty were ready to help whip it up. The addition of slavery to the prevailing economic issues was fuel on the pyre of the Union. This was what Robert Toombs (right) outlined in his report to the Georgia convention considering secession in 1860:
The material prosperity of the North was greatly dependent on the Federal Government; that of the South not at all. In the first years of the Republic, the navigating, commercial and manufacturing interests of the North, began to seek profit and aggrandizement at the expense of the agricultural interests. Even the owners of fishing smacks, sought and obtained bounties for pursuing their own business, which yet continue -- and half a million of dollars are now paid them annually out of the Treasury.
1. Clyde N. Wilson, "Calhoun's Economic Platform," in Slavery, Secession, and Southern History, Robert Louis Paquette & Louis A. Ferleger, eds., Univ. of Va. Press, pp.87-88.
|
| ©2002Douglas Harper | "When misunderstanding serves others as an advantage, one is helpless to make oneself understood." -Lionel Trilling |


Heewon Jane Ryu is a Cognitive Science- Human Computer Interaction major student at the University of California, San Diego. She enjoys web development, front-end programming, and UX design.


I attended a party with some friends and had consumed 4 pints of alcohol (assuming near 5% alc.), the last pint being finished about an hour prior to consuming the GHB. I had also taken an average line of speed (apologies about exactness of dose) about an hour previous to taking GHB. I was then offered GHB. Prior to this I had never done any research on this drug. I had no idea of the dangers of mixing it with alcohol, nor had I ever consumed it prior to this. I ingested a small water bottle cap-full of GHB (unsure of concentration) mixed with a little soda. About 2 hours later I took another average-sized line of speed. That is the extent of the intoxicants that I took.
The effect was wonderful after ingesting the GHB, almost enhancing the alcohol feeling. Touching felt very good, the sound of music was enhanced. It seemed to take away the 'tweeky' feeling of the speed as well. My awareness was full, no difficulty in muscle movements (4 pints of alcohol is not enough to inhibit my speech or ability to walk, etc.) and I was able to converse and dance normally. I'm assuming the speed deterred the effects of mixing GHB with alcohol.
My experience of coming down is the reason I am writing this. It has been 1 1/2 days since this experience and I am still barely able to ingest anything but water. About 12 hours after taking GHB, when the speed pretty much completely wore off, I began to get extremely nauseous. I attempted to eat some crackers but was unable to eat more than a couple. I did not throw up though. This nausea continued throughout the rest of the day and into the night (completing a full 24 hours since ingesting GHB). I attempted to sleep but was not able to. I eventually began a fever and this lasted for about an hour (I sweated it out and did not take anything but water). I was very 'dumb', was unable to think clearly and very weak (most likely the fever). I had short experiences of irregular heart beats, and my breathing varied sometimes involuntarily.
I eventually took a small hit of marijuana in the hopes to relieve the nausea and help me sleep. This worked and I slept for about 8 hours. I am still nauseous today, although it is mildly better, and was able to eat a small meal. I am still weak and 'cloudy' in my thoughts.
I do not know how much of this is a result of what drugs I took, or if I by chance contracted a virus or bacteria. I could not have had food poisoning, although it felt somewhat like that. I hope this information helps.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Jiyong Park
Bryan School of Business and Economics, University of North Carolina at Greensboro
Greensboro, NC, USA
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>[Send Email]
Jongho Kim
Samuel Curtis Johnson Graduate School of Management, Cornell University
Ithaca, NY, USA
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>[Send Email]


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[gecode-users] link to libraries
frank lemoine
benouna84 at live.fr
Sat Jan 16 09:54:34 CET 2010
hello gecode users,
i do some test and i identify where it dosen't work it's in the 2nd command:
after this cmd: g++ -I/cygdrive/c/"Program files"/gecode/include -c donald.cc
so i got donald.o
but when i run :g++ -o donald-L/cygdrive/c/"program files"/gecode/lib donald.o -lgecodeint -lgecodedriver -lgecodeminimodel
i got about 5mn of lines in cygwin cmd that i don't understand
so i think it's about linking the libraries so i hope someone can help.
Best Regards.
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07/13/2015
Final Fantasy VII Remake Announced!
So I know I am a bit late in realizing this news, but I cannot fully express just how excited I am. The official announcement was made on June 15. The original game was the first ever game I played in the series. I just remember a younger me buying my first second hand PlayStation when I was 14. Needless to say I am taken back to those summer days where I shamelessly spent majority of my time playing the game. I was obsesssed.
I am sharing the same feeling as us countless fans await its release. I am denifinetly stoked. As excited I was when the first Lord of the Rings film rolled out. FF7 is probably one of my favorite RPG games and it's probably fortunate that the remake will not be coming into store shelves until 2016 because if it did come out this year. I am not sure if I'll have enough discipline to study for my Front End class and work at the same time. It should be expected that when the time comes, my old habits of holing in my room day in day out will come back.
Check out the trailer and join me in the geek out!
07/12/2015
This is my first ever blog. Here you will find what interests me. One thing I am very much passionate about it lessening the carbon footprint we leave here on earth. I hope to share y thoughts on this subject among other things. Like making the font on the listed and tabled items here on this page smaller than their size right now. I also need to get the borders to work on the table.
What I have on Github so far:
- index.html
- about.html
- blog.html
- workflow.css
- app.css
- blog.css
My Favorite Music
| Band | Album | Genre |
|---|---|---|
| Arctic Monkeys | Humbug | English Rock |
| Dinosaur Jr. | Farm | Alt.Rock |
| Parokya ni Egdar | Gamble sa Gabi | OPM |


An element's computed style is the current calculated style of the property.
This is different than the values on element.style as
element.style doesn't reflect styles provided by css or the browser's default
css properties.
Getting computed values individually is expensive! This plugin lets you get all
the style properties you need all at once.
Demo
The following demo illustrates the performance improvement curStyle provides by providing
a faster 'height' jQuery function called 'fastHeight'.

Quick Example
Use
An element's computed style is the current calculated style of the property. This is different than the values on
element.style
aselement.style
doesn't reflect styles provided by css or the browser's default css properties.Getting computed values individually is expensive! This plugin lets you get all the style properties you need all at once.
Demo
The following demo illustrates the performance improvement curStyle provides by providing a faster 'height' jQuery function called 'fastHeight'.
Demo
HTML
Source


When Frodo Flips: End-to-End Key Recovery on FrodoKEM via Rowhammer Michael Fahr Jr.*, Hunter Kippen*, Andrew Kwong*, Thinh Dang, Jacob Lichtinger, Dana Dachman-Soled, Daniel Genkin, Alexander Nelson, Ray Perlner, Arkady Yerukhimovich, and Daniel Apon
In ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security (CCS), 2022
(Acceptance Rate: 22.4%)
Cryptology ePrint: [https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/952] ★ Best Paper Award Honorable Mention (* Students listed in alphabetical order)


This repository contains design and specification documents related to the development of task. These represent discussions about some of the larger features.
RFC4 Grid
RFC5 Hooks
RFC7 Storage
RFC8 Special Tags
RFC9 Filters
RFC11 Command Line
RFC12 Searching
RFC13 Performance
RFC14 Fields
RFC15 File Format
RFC16 DOM
RFC22 Substitutions
RFC23 Color Rules
RFC27 Dependencies
RFC29 Escalation
RFC30 Accomplish Interval
RFC31 Urgency
RFC32 Recurrences
RFC33 Projects as Tasks
RFC34 User Defined Attributes
RFC35 Threads


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block title %}Email Subscriptions{% endblock %} {% block emailer_head %} {% endblock %} {% block content %}
Thank you. An email with instructions has been sent to the address provided.


Likewise
27-Feb-19 02:22 AM
Also guys I trade with, since last year have been following and wathcign PA, they are far from impressed and TBH the RR is way better in tradional markets so they have lkost the bit of interst they had
sure, stupid because of listening to all them crypto fairytales
so there is me left in my per group lol, just telling this to show the younge crowd that the majority of my age group has little to no interest in it. Just me and a few other lost old sould I guess
Of cours the :influencers" will tell you differently but I just say what I see among my peers.


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