Introduction
An array is a data type provided by javaScript specifically for storing sequences of values. It is written as a list of values between square brackets, separated by commas.The notation for getting at the elements inside an array also uses square brackets. A pair of square brackets immediately after an expression, with another expression inside of them, will look up the element in the left-hand expression that corresponds to the index given by the expression in the brackets.
The first index of an array is zero, not one. So the first element is retrieved with [0]. Zero-based counting has a long tradition in technology and in certain ways makes a lot of sense, but it takes some getting used to. Think of the index as the amount of items to skip, counting from the start of the array.
-
Key array concepts:
- The elements in an array are stored as the array’s properties, using numbers as property names.
- Those elements are accessed via bracket notation
- The length property of an array tells us how many elements it has.
- An array unlike strings are mutable i.e they can be changed for convenience.
Looping through an Array
let example = [1, 45, 'one', 'two', 14];
for(let i = 0; i < example.length; i++) {
let entry = example[i];
// Do something with entry
}
This kind of loop is common in classical JavaScript—going over arrays one element at a time is something that comes up a lot, and to do that you’d run a counter over the length of the array and pick out each element in turn. There is a simpler way to write such loops in modern JavaScript. When a for loop looks like this, with the word of after a variable definition, it will loop over the elements of the value given after of. This works not only for arrays but also for strings and some other data structures.
let example = [1, 45, 'one', 'two', 14];
for (exam of example) {
// Do something with exam
}
// or
example.forEach({
//loop through example
});
pop and push
let example = [1, 45, 'one', 'two', 14];
example.push(15);
console.log(example);
// returns [1, 45, 'one', 'two', 14, 15];
console.log(example.pop());
// returns [1, 45, 'one', 'two', 14];
The push method adds values to the end of an array, and the pop method does the opposite, removing the last value in the array and returning it. This methods mutates the array i.e it changes the array. In functional programming, its common practice to make a copy of an array for any intended mutation.
shift and unshift
The shift and unshift methods works basically like pop and push with the key difference being that shift adds a value to the begining of the array and unshift deletes from the begining of the array.
slice and splice
Another fundamental array method is slice, which takes start and end indices and returns an array that has only the elements between them.
-
Parameters
- The start index is inclusive.
- The end index exclusive.
- When the end index is not given, slice will take all of the elements after the start index.
- You can also omit the start index to copy the entire array.
Slice does not mutate the array, it makes a copy of the array and returns that copy. Splice on the otherhand mutates the array and deletes all values of the array not covered in the index given.
let example = [1, 45, 'one', 'two', 14];
let one = example.slice(1);
console.log(one);
// returns [45, 'one', 'two', 14];
console.log(example);
// returns [1, 45, 'one', 'two', 14];
// original array does not change
example.splice(1);
console.log(example);
// returns [45, 'one', 'two', 14];
// original array changes.
includes and indexOf
Arrays have an includes method that checks whether a given value exists in the array. It returns true if the value is included in the array and false if it's not included.
The indexOf method is a powerful array method for searching for values in an array. The indexOf method returns the index of the value given as an argument if it's in the array and it returns -1 if its not found in the array.
map and filter
The map() method creates a new array populated with the results of calling a provided function on every element in the array. The filter() method creates a new array with all elements that pass the test implemented by the provided function.
The map() and filter() method takes three arguments
-
Parameters
- CurrentValue: The current element being processed
- Index: The index of the current element being processed in the array
- The array map() or filter() was called upon
let example = [1, 3, 5, 7, 10];
console.log(example.map(e => e * 2));
// returns [2, 6, 10, 14, 20];
console.log(example.filter(e => e >= 5));
// returns [5, 7, 10];
reduce
A common thing to do with arrays is to compute a single value from them. The high-order operation that represents this pattern is called reduce It builds a value by repeatedly taking a single element from the array and combining it with the current value. When summing numbers, you’d start with the number zero and, for each element, add that to the sum.
The parameters for reduce() are
-
Parameters
- A combining function
- A start value usually Zero
- The array reduce() was called upon
- If your array contains at least one element, you are allowed to leave off the start argument. The method will take the first element of the array as its start value and start reducing at the second element.
let example = [1, 3, 5, 7, 10];
console.log(example.reduce((a, b) => {
a + b;
});
// returns [26];
console.log(example.reduce((a, b) => {
a + b;
}, 5);
// returns [31]; with 5 as the start value
every and some
The every() method is called on an array to see if every value in the array passes a defined test. it returns a boolean value. The some() method checks to see if at least one of the values of the array passes the set test. it returns a boolean as the result.
let example = [1, 3, 5, 7, 10];
console.log(example.every(s => s > 4);
// returns false;
console.log(example.some(s => s > 4);
// returns true;
toString and Array.from
The toString() method converts all the elements within an array into a string. The Array.from() static method generates an array from an array-like or iterable object.
The parameters for Array.from() are
-
Parameters
- An array like object to convert to an array
- A map function to call on every element of the array
let example = [1, 3, 5, 7, 10];
console.log(example.reduce((a, b) => {
a + b;
});
// returns [26];
console.log(Array.from('Array'));
// returns ['A', 'r', 'r', 'a', 'y'];
console.log(Array.from(example, x => x + x));
// returns [2, 6, 10, 14, 20];
More Information
For more information about javascript arrays and it's methods checkout this MDN Page


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What is HackPrinceton?
Princeton University's Fall Hackathon provides a time and place for anyone, anyone, to create a project and try something new. HackPrinceton is a prime time to develop for something new, explore that itch in your head, or simply just work on something you don't normally work on. Where else will you have people and mentors to support you as you try something new? We also have separate Software and Hardware tracks for hackers, depending on your interest. We'll provide the location, nourishment, and excitement--all you have to do is show up and hack!
Do I need a team or idea to sign up?
Nope! We will have sessions to help people find team members and/or form teams, as well as an idea generation workshop to help people think of ideas to work on for the hackathon. So you should sign up regardless!
How do I get to Princeton?
We offer travel reimbursements of up to $150 to visiting hackers as needed. Reimbursements will only be granted if a project is completed and submitted. If you specify when you sign up, we'll follow up in a few weeks. If there are enough participants from your school and local area, email us and we can discuss sending a bus for you guys.
Will there be food?
Yes. We'll provide all meals, with vegetarian options. We aim to make the experience as seamless as possible, so all you have to worry about is hacking!
Do I need prior experience?
HackPrinceton is open to students with any level of technical ability. We've had students currently taking COS 126--our intro course--win top prizes. During the hackathon, we'll have mentors who will be happy to assist your hack and to give you advice on both what type of project to work on and how to make it work. However, we do encourage those with less experience to work in a team with others, as that's one of the best and fastest ways to learn.
Who can participate?
HackPrinceton is open to all students currently enrolled in a college or university. It doesn't matter if you have never been to a hackathon before--there's a first time for everything! The event is open to students of all majors and minors; no Computer Science degree needed! Not in college? Email us, and we'll let you know!
What should I bring?
Laptop, cellphone, chargers. Non-Princeton students should also bring a sleeping bag, towel, a change of clothes, and toiletries. There are many comfy couches around, but space may be limited. We'll also have a shower you can use! And bring your friends and teammates!
Where will I be hacking?
You'll be at Sherrerd Hall, a beautiful glass building with lots of comfy chairs, hacking spaces, classrooms and couches. If you are a Princeton student, we ask that you come to Sherrerd for your hacking to meet others, learn new ideas, and get the complete hackathon experience.


maybe. I think the KMDHFtest branch is working ok, need to tesk KMD still if you can wait.. .
Markus04-Dec-19 07:41 PM
I assume with kmdlabs u want stuff to keep running? So a server with linux would be the best option?
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:42 PM
yes.
Markus04-Dec-19 07:42 PM
Any minimum requirement of hardware?
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:42 PM
VPS or a server at your house. The iguana is running a delay so even isolated nodes preform quite well
Alright04-Dec-19 07:43 PM
rent a cheapo VPS
4gb 4core with swap space will work
should do 8gb if you can(edited)
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:43 PM
I am using Athlon64's for my Notary with VMs ... old as hell but gets the job done
whateveryou can get
Markus04-Dec-19 07:43 PM
Any specific linux recommended?
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:45 PM
I use Debian9, others here Ubuntu 16.04/18.04
The software also works on Arch if your game (edited)
Markus04-Dec-19 07:46 PM
Thanks
1
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 07:49 PM
Deb10 or gtfo
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:49 PM
lol... I dont have time to upgrade shit.... If it works dont touch it
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 07:50 PM
If it works dont touch it
said every hacked donkey still using Win XP in 2019
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:50 PM
163 dyas uptime on NN so far... trying for entire year on my $1500 10 year old server(edited)
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 07:51 PM
wishes he had internet enough to use a home server
>gets fiber and rules the world
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:52 PM
hahah
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 07:53 PM
I do all that I do on 0.5M up speed, imaging if I I could get post 2004 speeds
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:54 PM
100/40 in hell here,(edited)
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 07:54 PM
bite me
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:54 PM
man, even if it wqas 100gbit/100gbit its not worth living in hell
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 07:54 PM
if I had 40 up, I wouldn't remember wtf an orphan was
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:55 PM
I think I synced LABS just before in less than 10mins... need to try again so will time it
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 07:55 PM
your down is only 10x mine, but 80x up is a ton
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 07:55 PM
40 up is quite crazy, was surprised that I could get it tbh.

And what do I do with the 3 I have now?
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:08 PM
give one to me
Markus04-Dec-19 08:08 PM
why do u have 3?
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:09 PM
might have the same problem I had/have.... freeloaders
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 08:09 PM
one is my "office", one we live in, and 1 is on the farm
1
Markus04-Dec-19 08:10 PM
8GB RAM
4 Core Processor
80GB SSD Disk
5TB Bandwidth
this vps works?
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:11 PM
that is fine yes.
Markus04-Dec-19 08:11 PM
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:11 PM
jusdt stick some swap on it
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 08:12 PM
might have the same problem I had/have.... freeloaders
I'll never have that problem, not enough people like me to want to live with me
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:13 PM
Yeah, I thaught that was the case here too... in any case getting rid of ppl isnt that hard... just be super rude
Alright04-Dec-19 08:13 PM
cg has a house as an office
mannnn
I give up, this ain't fair
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:13 PM
So do I man
Alright04-Dec-19 08:13 PM
lmao
lmfao
he has an extra house as an office
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:14 PM
I do have 2 house here too... but the other one has been taken over by drunks(edited)
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 08:14 PM
I give up, this ain't fair
it's 26x34, it's not like it's a real house
Alright04-Dec-19 08:14 PM
getting a CFEK chain up
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:14 PM
they did put a pool table in tho...
better/bigger than any pub in town... on the back patio lol...
1
Alright04-Dec-19 08:15 PM
is a nice spot for sure
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 08:15 PM
nar man, its hell these days
uncle should be back today... hopefullty thigns return to "normal"
ComputerGenie 👴👴👴04-Dec-19 08:17 PM
goes back to returning his PC to its normal daily state now that he's sorted out his $PATH issue
Alright04-Dec-19 09:38 PM
need some sleep, CFEK chain will have to wait
@blackjok3r put it up if you can
ac_notarypay, ac_perc, ac_founders, ac_staked=90(?)
I can weed out POW'd coins and any coins staked with them, should do it so people can test stratums for bug bounties
supply and reward don't matter as long as there is something(edited)
blackjok3r04-Dec-19 10:36 PM
not exactly... If the reward and supply are too high the PoW doesnt stand a chance lol...


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block title %} Contact Me {% end %} {% block head %} {% end %} {% block body %}
The best way to say hello is via email: gredelston -AT- gmail.com.
If you prefer, you can find me on the following social media:


Routing refers to how an application’s endpoints (URIs) respond to client requests. For an introduction to routing, see Basic routing.
You define routing using methods of the Express app
object that correspond to HTTP methods;
for example, app.get()
to handle GET requests and app.post
to handle POST requests. For a full list,
see app.METHOD. You can also use app.all() to handle all HTTP methods and app.use() to
specify middleware as the callback function (See Using middleware for details).
These routing methods specify a callback function (sometimes called "handler functions") called when the application receives a request to the specified route (endpoint) and HTTP method. In other words, the application "listens" for requests that match the specified route(s) and method(s), and when it detects a match, it calls the specified callback function.
In fact, the routing methods can have more than one callback function as arguments.
With multiple callback functions, it is important to provide next
as an argument to the callback function and then call next()
within the body of the function to hand off control
to the next callback.
The following code is an example of a very basic route.
var express = require('express')
var app = express()
// respond with "hello world" when a GET request is made to the homepage
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.send('hello world')
})
A route method is derived from one of the HTTP methods, and is attached to an instance of the express
class.
The following code is an example of routes that are defined for the GET and the POST methods to the root of the app.
// GET method route
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.send('GET request to the homepage')
})
// POST method route
app.post('/', function (req, res) {
res.send('POST request to the homepage')
})
Express supports methods that correspond to all HTTP request methods: get
, post
, and so on.
For a full list, see app.METHOD.
There is a special routing method, app.all()
, used to load middleware functions at a path for all HTTP request methods. For example, the following handler is executed for requests to the route "/secret" whether using GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, or any other HTTP request method supported in the http module.
app.all('/secret', function (req, res, next) {
console.log('Accessing the secret section ...')
next() // pass control to the next handler
})
Route paths, in combination with a request method, define the endpoints at which requests can be made. Route paths can be strings, string patterns, or regular expressions.
The characters ?
, +
, *
, and ()
are subsets of their regular expression counterparts. The hyphen (-
) and the dot (.
) are interpreted literally by string-based paths.
If you need to use the dollar character ($
) in a path string, enclose it escaped within ([
and ])
. For example, the path string for requests at "/data/$book
", would be "/data/([\$])book
".
Express uses path-to-regexp for matching the route paths; see the path-to-regexp documentation for all the possibilities in defining route paths. Express Route Tester is a handy tool for testing basic Express routes, although it does not support pattern matching.
Query strings are not part of the route path.
Here are some examples of route paths based on strings.
This route path will match requests to the root route, /
.
app.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.send('root')
})
This route path will match requests to /about
.
app.get('/about', function (req, res) {
res.send('about')
})
This route path will match requests to /random.text
.
app.get('/random.text', function (req, res) {
res.send('random.text')
})
Here are some examples of route paths based on string patterns.
This route path will match acd
and abcd
.
app.get('/ab?cd', function (req, res) {
res.send('ab?cd')
})
This route path will match abcd
, abbcd
, abbbcd
, and so on.
app.get('/ab+cd', function (req, res) {
res.send('ab+cd')
})
This route path will match abcd
, abxcd
, abRANDOMcd
, ab123cd
, and so on.
app.get('/ab*cd', function (req, res) {
res.send('ab*cd')
})
This route path will match /abe
and /abcde
.
app.get('/ab(cd)?e', function (req, res) {
res.send('ab(cd)?e')
})
Examples of route paths based on regular expressions:
This route path will match anything with an "a" in it.
app.get(/a/, function (req, res) {
res.send('/a/')
})
This route path will match butterfly
and dragonfly
, but not butterflyman
, dragonflyman
, and so on.
app.get(/.*fly$/, function (req, res) {
res.send('/.*fly$/')
})
Route parameters are named URL segments that are used to capture the values specified at their position in the URL. The captured values are populated in the req.params
object, with the name of the route parameter specified in the path as their respective keys.
Route path: /users/:userId/books/:bookId
Request URL: http://localhost:3000/users/34/books/8989
req.params: { "userId": "34", "bookId": "8989" }
To define routes with route parameters, simply specify the route parameters in the path of the route as shown below.
app.get('/users/:userId/books/:bookId', function (req, res) {
res.send(req.params)
})
The name of route parameters must be made up of "word characters" ([A-Za-z0-9_]).
Since the hyphen (-
) and the dot (.
) are interpreted literally, they can be used along with route parameters for useful purposes.
Route path: /flights/:from-:to
Request URL: http://localhost:3000/flights/LAX-SFO
req.params: { "from": "LAX", "to": "SFO" }
Route path: /plantae/:genus.:species
Request URL: http://localhost:3000/plantae/Prunus.persica
req.params: { "genus": "Prunus", "species": "persica" }
To have more control over the exact string that can be matched by a route parameter, you can append a regular expression in parentheses (()
):
Route path: /user/:userId(\d+)
Request URL: http://localhost:3000/user/42
req.params: {"userId": "42"}
Because the regular expression is usually part of a literal string, be sure to escape any \
characters with an additional backslash, for example \\d+
.
In Express 4.x, the *
character in regular expressions is not interpreted in the usual way. As a workaround, use {0,}
instead of *
. This will likely be fixed in Express 5.
You can provide multiple callback functions that behave like middleware to handle a request. The only exception is that these callbacks might invoke next('route')
to bypass the remaining route callbacks. You can use this mechanism to impose pre-conditions on a route, then pass control to subsequent routes if there’s no reason to proceed with the current route.
Route handlers can be in the form of a function, an array of functions, or combinations of both, as shown in the following examples.
A single callback function can handle a route. For example:
app.get('/example/a', function (req, res) {
res.send('Hello from A!')
})
More than one callback function can handle a route (make sure you specify the next
object). For example:
app.get('/example/b', function (req, res, next) {
console.log('the response will be sent by the next function ...')
next()
}, function (req, res) {
res.send('Hello from B!')
})
An array of callback functions can handle a route. For example:
var cb0 = function (req, res, next) {
console.log('CB0')
next()
}
var cb1 = function (req, res, next) {
console.log('CB1')
next()
}
var cb2 = function (req, res) {
res.send('Hello from C!')
}
app.get('/example/c', [cb0, cb1, cb2])
A combination of independent functions and arrays of functions can handle a route. For example:
var cb0 = function (req, res, next) {
console.log('CB0')
next()
}
var cb1 = function (req, res, next) {
console.log('CB1')
next()
}
app.get('/example/d', [cb0, cb1], function (req, res, next) {
console.log('the response will be sent by the next function ...')
next()
}, function (req, res) {
res.send('Hello from D!')
})
The methods on the response object (res
) in the following table can send a response to the client, and terminate the request-response cycle. If none of these methods are called from a route handler, the client request will be left hanging.
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| res.download() | Prompt a file to be downloaded. |
| res.end() | End the response process. |
| res.json() | Send a JSON response. |
| res.jsonp() | Send a JSON response with JSONP support. |
| res.redirect() | Redirect a request. |
| res.render() | Render a view template. |
| res.send() | Send a response of various types. |
| res.sendFile() | Send a file as an octet stream. |
| res.sendStatus() | Set the response status code and send its string representation as the response body. |
You can create chainable route handlers for a route path by using app.route()
.
Because the path is specified at a single location, creating modular routes is helpful, as is reducing redundancy and typos. For more information about routes, see: Router() documentation.
Here is an example of chained route handlers that are defined by using app.route()
.
app.route('/book')
.get(function (req, res) {
res.send('Get a random book')
})
.post(function (req, res) {
res.send('Add a book')
})
.put(function (req, res) {
res.send('Update the book')
})
Use the express.Router
class to create modular, mountable route handlers. A Router
instance is a complete middleware and routing system; for this reason, it is often referred to as a "mini-app".
The following example creates a router as a module, loads a middleware function in it, defines some routes, and mounts the router module on a path in the main app.
Create a router file named birds.js
in the app directory, with the following content:
var express = require('express')
var router = express.Router()
// middleware that is specific to this router
router.use(function timeLog (req, res, next) {
console.log('Time: ', Date.now())
next()
})
// define the home page route
router.get('/', function (req, res) {
res.send('Birds home page')
})
// define the about route
router.get('/about', function (req, res) {
res.send('About birds')
})
module.exports = router
Then, load the router module in the app:
var birds = require('./birds')
// ...
app.use('/birds', birds)
The app will now be able to handle requests to /birds
and /birds/about
, as well as call the timeLog
middleware function that is specific to the route.


Annapurna Circuit and Poon Hill combo
by Monika Suchoszek
We arrived in Kathmandu on the first of March and found ourselves jet-lagged and in the middle of the Holi festival, Nepal’s most colorful holiday! It happened by accident, so we were totally shocked at the beginning and not ready for what was coming :) Before we even reached our hotel, a thick layer of colorful powder covered our faces and shoulders :p This day we also walked to the Nepal Tourism Board to get our permits (more info), passing many parties, full of colorful, dancing people. In the whole city you can feel the atmosphere of festival, shops are closed, people are blessing each other with colorful powder, shouting: Happy Holi!
The first bus ride to Pokhara immediately showed us the reality of bus transportation in Nepal. Don’t count on internet, don’t look for a bus which was demonstrated you on the photo in the ticket office. Best to show your ticket to random bus drivers and finally someone will point you to an old, decrepit, local bus where you will have to sit for the next 7h … at least this time we could sit ;) The road from Kathmandu to Pokhara is in pretty bad condition, partially asphalt is missing what means it is shaky and dusty. So better take a pill if you suffer from car sickness. Fortunately, we had breaks for breakfast and lunch so we survived this ride in a pretty good shape. After one night in Pokhara, small, last-minute shopping and the next day, early morning, we headed to Besishahar where our hike started. We didn’t get out off the city without problems, our bus was overcrowded (something like double amount of people for the number of seats) and we had to stand the whole 4.5h drive, squeezed in a filthy bus where Sebastian couldn’t even stand straight because of his height (1.88 m / 6’2”) :O After we finally arrived to Besishahar it was definitely time to start the hike in a nice, clean environment and far away from the buses. The first part to Bhulbhule was not tough, the path lead through a few villages and past our first suspension bridge. While the terrain is rather flat it was pretty warm what made us feeling exhausted at the end of a day nonetheless. We quickly found a wooden guesthouse with view on the river, however the next day we discovered that actually the village is stretched a couple hundreds meters further with nicer looking options to sleep further away.
We didn’t meet many hikers on the way because (as our host told us) most people take a jeep right up to Chame (2690m), skipping the first 3-4 days of the trek. They maybe save time but definitely lose the opportunity to observe the transition of the landscape and, by ascending that fast, many of the them later struggle with high altitude disease (actually Manang is the furthest village which can be reached by jeep). We were following the red and white signs indicating the Annapurna Circuit trail, taking us away from the dusty road and leading across the tiny villages (quite often adding extra elevation to go through in comparison to the road). On our second day to Jagat, we admired blooming trees, rice paddies and banana trees along the way.
The first drops of rain begin to fall as we reached the village Jagat and during the whole night heavy rain was hitting the metal roof making it very hard to sleep without earplugs :p To our astonishment, the next morning was beautiful, no clouds or any marks after night’s rainstorm. This day was tough, first a steep descent, then long ascent on a very rocky and steep path and again descent to one of the prettiest villages on the trek, Tal. Full of colorful guesthouses, localized next to the sandy riverbanks, made us feel we want to stay there overnight, but we stuck to our plan and went further to Dharapani.
Our efforts were rewarded with a very nice room, delicious food (Heaven hotel, next to the suspension bridge). This was also last day with internet access and the last warm night during this hike. After another rainy night, a beautiful morning motivated us to leave early. This day was very pleasant, for the first time we could see majestic, snow-capped peaks, among them Manaslu (eighth highest mountain in the world).
We were slowly gaining altitude the whole day with only few very steep parts in the woods. Passing tiny villages and quiet coniferous forest was so relaxing! :D After we found a hotel in Chame we took a walk around the village and noticed piles of empty plastic bottles lying in the stream. We also noticed in the evening that our host is burning plastic trash in the oven of our dining area, emitting highly toxic chemicals and it was not the only place we saw this happening. It would be great if all hikers took responsibility for this issue and carry their own plastic garbage back to Pokhara as we did. Tourists should be aware of this problem since we can all play a role in reducing plastic pollution.
The next day, on the way to Upper Pisang we noticed a higher number of hikers as this is the starting point for most tourists doing the Annapurna Circuit. Cloudless, blue sky above us and a crystal clear stream below made this part really pleasant. The rocky slopes were carved out to make room for the road, creating interesting overhangs to walk under. At one point you can choose between a road leading to Lower Pisang and path leading to Upper Pisang, the second one was our choice. During this part we could finally admiring the stunning Annapurna massif with peak Annapurna I, the first of the eight-thousanders to be climbed (French team, 1950). Polish climbers, Jerzy Kukuczka and Artur Hajzer made the first winter ascent of Annapurna I in 1987. We decided to stay in a wooden house with the view of Lower Pisang and Annapurna. The whole place looked quite new, however one layer of wooden panels without any insulation made our night rather cold.
There are two ways to reach Manang from Upper Pisang, the lower route along the road and the upper one which is way more demanding but you will be rewarded with scenic views from Ghyaru village (3730m). For the first time I fell far behind Sebastian, while carrying a heavy backpack up steep paths he has an advantage. Indeed, the panoramic view was breathtaking, many people decided to have a break at the viewpoint and so did we.
After the Ghyaru village it wasn’t that difficult anymore, at one point the path started to descent, it got more dusty and softer on the path. Very close to the destination for that day, we passed another village, Bhraka where path to Ice Lake begins and some people decided to stay here. We went further towards the bigger village, Manang were decided to stay 3 nights. We made a good choice about the accommodation (Royal Manang Hotel): caring host, tasty food and warm dining room was exactly what we needed. To acclimatize better and avoid high altitude disease, we made day trip to Ice Lake (4600m), however only reached the Tea House on 4200m. It was a mistake to not take a hiking poles, small rocks on that steep hill were pretty annoying. It is definitely worth to try this path since the views are just amazing! At one point, two wolves flashed behind the trees, we were thrilled but also a bit scared :)
The next day was a resting day to gather energy for the final part. Sitting outside in the sun with our books and short walk to the nearby lake were our only activities that day. In Manang there is a check point with the weather forecast, however not very useful since the predictions cover a very big part of the region and are updated once a week :p Additionally, officers didn’t know what the conditions on the Thorong La Pass were, they don’t have contact with the High Camp at all. It seems a simple radio to communicate could easily increase safety in case the weather get worse. It was around -12°C at night and -2°C during the day during our stay. There are also few shops with hiking equipment and few bakeries with delicious, fresh rolls.
Next morning, we headed off to Churi Ledar and stayed there one, very cold night :p This part of a trek was not very difficult and not very long so we took it slowly. We were passed by many donkeys/mules/horses, carrying food to the higher shelters.
Since we did not have any symptoms of high altitude disease our decision was to go to the High Camp next day and see how we feel (ascent 600m). We simply did not want to spend an additional night in these low temperatures :p First, the path was going constantly up and down, so we needed about 2.5h to gain 300m altitude. Then we stopped for lunch in Thorong Phedi village (the Low Camp) where most people spend an additional night.
We realized that ahead of us is a 300m ascent on a very short section what means really steep slope. And indeed, the zigzag path wore me down arriving at the shelter feeling drained. Sebastian on the other hand was having a great day (how frustrating it was!). That day I could really notice that we did not have a porter but I feel better carrying my own stuff, the achievement feels more complete. High Camp consists of few buildings which belongs to one owner and a big dining room where we spend the whole evening, trying to warm up next to the stove.
We ordered breakfast as early as possible (6am) and decided to start the most important part of the hike straight after. There were many icy spots around the camp in the morning and the remaining snow was hard, making the path very slippery and dangerous. We had to be really careful while traversing the slopes and using our hiking poles for balancing. The path ahead of us did not look very steep but it was demanding because of the altitude and our backpacks. Finally, the small shed appeared on the horizon and we knew that was tiny tea shop at Thorong La Pass. We made it, 5416m this is the highest pass we have ever been on! :D Somehow, it did not feel like a great achievement, too many people around us … what always takes away some of the beauty of being alone in the mountains. Going through the pass is not as exciting as reaching a peak … so I need a tougher goal next time :D
The way down was stretching forever, first dangerous patches of ice, then loose rocks kept us constantly tense, trying not to fall. The landscape changed dramatically, red and brown as a dominent colors, very dusty and no vegetation around.
In Muktinath, we stayed in the guesthouse close to the bus stop where we could finally took a warm shower and use the internet to catch up with our families. Next morning, after waiting more than 1 hour for a bus, we finally got on one going to Old Jamson, from where we walked the last 6km to our destination, Marpha village.
The path was covered with deep layer of dust and every time some jeep passed the huge cloud of dust covered us what made this walk really unpleasant. In contrary, Marpha village was really relaxing, very narrow paths inside and sanctuary on the hill. The young monks opened the main praying hall for us which was covered with colorful pieces of fabrics. We admired the view of the village and noticed many people using their flat roofs as a terraces.
This region is famous for locally produced apple and apricot juice but also offers other products like cider, jam and cakes. It was a great place for a rest.
Instead of walking down the valley the next few days we decided to take a bus to Tatopani (5h) and start the very popular Poon Hill trek from there. Tatopani is surrounded by orange trees and many flowers which make it looks really pretty! There are also hot springs nearby what makes this place a perfect spot to chill out, however we only had a lunch there and started our walk to Shikha. After passing the village and crossing the river, the main path began, endless steps made with huge rocks were ahead of us, constantly crossing a dusty road for jeeps. It was already late afternoon and the first drops of rain reached us. An approaching storm? We decided to play it safe and stop in Braha (a village 2km before Shikha) where the options for accommodation are really limited so we don’t advise you to stop there.
The next day we walked all the way up to Ghorepani where we found huge variety of accommodation, from big hotels to the tiny guesthouses. We stayed at Annapurna Lodge View, which provides very clean rooms and delicious food! The whole valley around Poon Hill was covered with blooming rhododendrons, dark pink colored flowers made the whole surroundings looks gorgeous.
The trekking here is really different from what we experienced on Annapurna Circuit. Walking on steps made with rocks got quite boring after a while but the rice paddies and dense, green forest compensate for it. Our last trekking day was very intense, first we were admiring sunrise on Poon Hill (we left at 5am from our lodge), then had breakfast in our guesthouse and finally headed off to Ghandruk. Every morning 200-300 people are gathering on Poon Hill to admire the first rays of sunlight hitting the mountain peaks. It got really cold up there what took away a bit of a joy from this early hike.
The sign in Ghorepani says it should be 7h to Ghandruk (usually people split this part into 2 days). We were very surprised that the first hour was leading uphill, passing Deurali Pass Viewpoint from where we could admire the Poon Hill from a distance. Finally, the path started to descend with very high, rocky steps. To our surprise, the last 30min before Tadapani the path was leading up again … this really destroyed me so it was perfect time to stop for a lunch. After that, full of energy, we walked the last part to Ghandruk. The path was leading through bushy forest and green fields.
We were very glad to end up in Sakura Hotel. The owner also had a small bakery, very clean rooms and, to our surprise, we were there the only guests! Next few days we spent in Pokhara before leaving to Kathmandu from where we had our plane to Bangkok.
Below you can see our hike day by day with distances and time necessary to complete each part. During these 15 days of hiking we managed to complete around 197km :D This was the longest trekking we have ever done in our lives. It was amazing experience and if you only have a chance, go there and experience local culture and beauty of nature. More practical information you will find in the next post.
- Day 1: Pokhara - Besishahar by bus + Besishahar (810m) - Bhulbhule (830m) - 9.4km, 3h
- Day 2: Bhulbhule (830m) - Jagat (1330m) - 19km, almost 7h
- Day 3: Jagat (1330m) - Dharapani (1890m) - 17km, almost 7h
- Day 4: Dharapani (1890m) - Chame (2690m) - 15km, 6h
- Day 5: Chame (2690m) - Upper Pisang (3200m) - 16,5km, almost 5h
- Day 6: Upper Pisang (3200m) - Manang (3540m) - 21.5km, 7h through Ghyaru village (3730m)
- Day 7: Manang (3540m) - acclimatization hike to the Ice Lake (only up to the Tea House 4250m) , 12.5km, 6h
- Day 8: Manang (3540m) - resting day, walk to Gangapurna Tal (lake close to village), 2km
- Day 9: Manang (3540m) - Churi Ledar (4200m) - 12.2km, almost 5h
- Day 10: Churi Ledar (4200m) - High Camp (4800m) - 8.2km, 4h
- Day 11: High Camp (4800m) - Thorong La Pass (5416m) - Muktinath (3670m) - 17km, 8.5h
- Day 12: Muktinath (3670m) - Old Jamson by bus + Old Jamson - Marpha (2680m), 6km, 1.5h
- Day 13: Marpha - Tatopani (1110m) by bus + Tatopani (1110m) - Ghara (1790m), 6.5km, 2.5h
- Day 14: Ghara (1790m) - Ghorepani (2860m) - 9.5km, 5h
- Day 15: Ghorepani (2860m) - sunrise on Poon Hill (3210m) - 10km, almost 2h + Ghorepani (2860m) - Ghandruk (2030m) - 14km, 6.5h
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Turkey corned beef ham, chuck ham hock **venison _drumstick_ ** tongue ribeye. Beef tongue pancetta, short ribs meatball headcheese jowl bacon swine t-bone shoulder venison. Hamburger short loin turkey flank short ribs tail. Chicken tri-tip sausage, bresaola sirloin turkey hamburger
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Summary¶
HAWKS is a tool for generating controllably difficult synthetic data, used primarily for clustering. This repo is associated with the following paper:
Shand, C, Allmendinger, R, Handl, J, Webb, A & Keane, J 2019, Evolving Controllably Difficult Datasets for Clustering. in Proceedings of the Annual Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation (GECCO ‘19) . The Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference, Prague, Czech Republic, 13/07/19. `https://doi.org/10.1145/3321707.3321761`_ (Nominated for best paper on the evolutionary machine learning track at GECCO’19)
The academic/technical details can be found there. What follows here is a practical guide to using this tool to generate synthetic data.
If you use this tool to generate data that forms part of a paper, please consider either linking to this work or citing the paper above.


Tone.MonoSynth
is composed of one oscillator, one filter, and two envelopes. Both envelopes are triggered simultaneously when a note is triggered.


On 24 August 1830, she arrived at Fremantle, from London, carrying cargo and 22 passengers. She was sheathed in copper in 1832. Under the command of Whiteman Freeman, she left London with convicts and cargo on 25 June 1832, arriving at Port Jackson, Australia, via Hobart, on 6 January 1833. She left Port Jackson on 15 April 1833 and returned to London, with a cargo of wool and passengers. Under the command of Stuart Stroyan,she left London and arrived at Hobart on 31 July 1834, departing on 17 August 1834.


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Stores the machine status word (bits 0 through 15 of control register CR0) into the destination operand. The destination operand can be a 16-bit general-purpose register or a memory location.
When the destination operand is a 32-bit register, the low-order 16 bits of register CR0 are copied into the low-order 16 bits of the register and the upper 16 bits of the register are undefined.
When the destination operand is a memory location, the low-order 16 bits of register CR0 are written to memory as a 16-bit quantity, regardless of the operand size.
The SMSW instruction is only useful in operating-system software; however, it is not a privileged instruction and can be used in application programs.
This instruction is provided for compatibility with the Intel 286 processor. Programs and procedures intended to run on the Pentium 4, Intel Xeon, P6 family, Pentium, Intel486, and Intel386 processors should use the MOV (control registers) instruction to load the machine status word.
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The EPA(Environmental Protection Agency) is a public entity that seeks to protect the health of human beings and the environment. The department is responsible for environmental protection. It achieves its objectives by developing and enforcing rules and regulations for enterprises, states and other entities
The Solar Power Purchase Agreement (SPPA) is a financing arrangement whereby the third party photovoltaic (PV) system is owned, operated and maintained and a host customer agrees to place the system on the property and buy the electric output of the system on from the solar service provider for a predetermined period of time.
A zoning ordinance is a written regulation and law defining how property can be used in certain geographical areas. Zoning dictates whether areas may be used for residential or business purposes, and may also regulate batch size, positioning, volume (or density) and structural height.
Organized homeowners community, condominium or proposed communities construction within a subdivision. Typically, HOAs consists of a board of directors elected to preserve predetermined rules, norms and rules by local homeowners. In other words, HOAs are basically elect people who have to maintain the status quo in a sector.
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Renewables are not included in local zoning legislation in several municipalities and are therefore considered to have prohibited in use. In order to implement such technology a variance of use is necessary. This subjects such technology to a rigorous assessment of aesthetics, safety and location in addition to being costly and time-consuming.
To ensure that homeowners meet the US Green Building Council (USGBC) or LEED ® certifications, it is a crucial step in the initial planning to check your insurance policy. The cost of replacing green upgrades to your home could not be covered by a regular homeowner insurance policy. Confirm your householder policy specifically provides substitution to prevent you from paying out - of-pocket costs in order to meet the same standards. A policy on green homes includes either the actual cash value or replacement costs to restore a green home approved or to upgrade a regular house to a green standard.


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Javauto is an automation language, unique due to its ability to perform mouse clicks, simulate keyboard input, and perform pixel searches.
It compiles to executable code that runs on the JVM (Java Virtual Machine), so any program you write will be cross platform.
Keep reading for install instructions and code examples.
This getting started guide covers the first steps of learning Javauto. Check out the learn by example section for more topics and tutorials.
In order to run and compile Javauto code you must have the most current JDK installed. If you have an older version of the JDK installed we advise updating to the newest version.
Download the latest source release: Latest release (1.1.0)
Finally, to make sure it installed correctly run:
$ java -jar javauto.jar
You should see some output like:
Usage: javauto
Now it's installed.
First you need to open a text editor that handles normal text.
This could be Notepad
, Notepad++
, gedit
,
vim
, emacs
, nano
, or
whichever editor you would like to use -- as long as the editor
saves in plain text format and not rich text
format.
This Hello World program is going to be a little bit different from those of other languages. We're going to launch a message box, control the mouse, and print to the command line.
Either copy and paste or type the following into your text editor. Feel free to modify it and see what happens!
Go ahead and save this as hello.javauto
.javauto
or .ja
msgBox("Hello world, press okay.", "Hello World"); // show message mouseMove(0,0); // move the mouse to 0, 0 print("All finished!"); // print to the command line
Now compile it using this command
$ java -jar javauto.jar hello.javauto
If you want to see all the steps the compiler is taking, you can run it with the verbose flag. This is especially useful when determining what has caused an error.
$ java -jar javauto.jar -v hello.javauto
Now that you have compiled your program, there will be a file
called hello.jar
, you can run this file either by
double clicking it or invoking it from the command line:
$ java -jar hello.jar
Download the latest source release: Latest release (1.0.0)
To launch the helper run $ java -jar javauto-helper.jar
This should launch a window that looks like this:
The Mouse Coordinates field is self explanatory, and the other fields will be covered in greater depth later on.
Sometimes it's useful to freeze the helper to keep the mouse
coordinates that are on the screen, to do this press F8
while the cursor is in the mouse coordinates text
field.
When working with colors you will usually want the integer
value, however you can convert from an R,G,B format to a single
integer format using rgbGetInt( int r, int g, int b )
.
For instance, in the screenshot above, if you were to perform a pixel search for a pixel matching the one that the cursor is over you could do it in either of the two ways below.
int[] result = pixelSearch(-1317151);
int color = rgbGetInt(235, 230, 225); int[] result = pixelSearch(color);
Or, if you know the coordinates of a pixel but need its color,
you can use pixelGetColor( int x, int y)
For more on pixel searching, look at the documentation for pixelSearch
The helper can also be useful for determining the integer value of a key on the keyboard.
In the screenshot below, I pressed a
while
the cursor was inside the Pressed Key field.
This means that keyPress(65)
is equivalent to keyPress("a")
.
This is helpful when you want to simulate the key press of a
non standard key, such as Page Down
or Insert
.
Take a look at this special keys page for more on simulating non-standard key presses.
The two most common functions we will use to control the mouse
are mouseClick
and mouseMove
. We can also use
functions such as mouseClickDrag
, mouseUp
,
mouseDown
,
mouseScrollDown
,
or mouseScrollUp
to control the
mouse.
For keyboard input we will often use send
and
keyCombo
.
keyPress
, keyUp
, and keyDown
are also available.
setSpeed
is used to control how fast mouse and keyboard events occur.
For the purposes of this example use the helper to find the coordinates of an object to click on.
In this case, the coordinates of the blue arrow to the left are
( 837, 287 )
.
If we want a script that will click on this arrow we can try something like this:
mouseClick("left", 837, 287); // click the left mouse button at (837, 287)
Conversely, if we want to right click on the arrow we would use this:
mouseClick("right", 837, 287); // click the right mouse button at (837, 287)
If we just want to move the mouse cursor over this blue arrow we can try something like this:
mouseMove(837, 287); // move the mouse to (837, 287)
Note that we can set the speed that the mouse moves from point
to point with setSpeed
. The default speed
is 95%. To get the current speed you can use getSpeed
,
so print(getSpeed());
by itself will output 0.95
If the speed is set to 100% (setSpeed(1.0)
) mouse
movements will take place instantly.
Simulating keyboard input is very simple, the below example will work exactly as if you're typing on your keyboard.
send("This command will type all this text and press enter{ENTER}"); // type some stuff and press enter
For this example we will create a blank text file and open it in our default editor so that you can easily see the keyboard input in action.
However, a text input field does not have to be in focus to use these commands; it is as if you are sitting at your computer pressing keys.
Go ahead and try running this example:
fileCreate("blanktext.txt"); // create a new text file open("blanktext.txt"); // open our text file with the default program sleep(1500); send("This looks like it is being typed really really fast!"); // simulate some typing send("{ENTER}"); // press enter send("{TAB}This is an indented line.{ENTER}"); // press tab and then type some stuff setSpeed(.75); // set the typing (and mouse movement) speed to 75% send("This is being typed at 75% speed."); // type some more text
Running this example will reveal two important things to know
about sending keyboard input: the speed can be increased
or decreased with setSpeed
and there are
strings such as "{ENTER}"
that represent special
keys.
Look at this list of special keys for more.
Now let's say we want to save this file. On many editors this
can be done by pressing Ctrl
+ s
.
We're going to use the keyCombo
function for this one. We need to create a string array(String[]
)
where each indice is one of the keys in the combination. Based
on the list of
special keys we know that we can represent the Ctrl
key with the string "{CTRL}"
. So we can define our
key array as:
String[] keys = {"{CTRL}", "s"};
Then we can send this combination:
keyCombo(keys); // hold down CTRL, press s, release CTRL
Or if we want to do it with one line:
keyCombo( new String[] {"{CTRL}", "s"} );
Similarly, if we want to send Ctrl
+ Alt
+ Delete
, we could use this:
keyCombo( new String[] {"{CTRL}", "{ALT}", "{DELETE}"} );
(keyCombo
takes an array of any size)


| Interface | Description |
|---|---|
| Model |
Interface for a model.
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| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| Action |
A class representing an action.
|
| AssemblyLine |
A class representing an assembly line.
|
| AssemblyTask |
A class representing an assembly task.
|
| Vehicle |
A class representing a car.
|
| VehicleManufacturingCompany | |
| VehicleModel |
A class representing a car model.
|
| VehicleModelSpecification |
This class represents a car model specification.
|
| Catalog |
A class representing a catalog of the car manufacturing company.
|
| EndShift |
Class representing an end shift.
|
| FIFO |
Class representing a first come first served algorithm.
|
| FreeShift |
A class representing a free shift.
|
| OrderManager |
A class that represents an order manager.
|
| Scheduler |
A Class that represents a scheduler for an AssymblyLine.
|
| SchedulingAlgorithm |
An abstract class representing a scheduling algorithm.
|
| Shift |
A class that represents a Shift.
|
| SpecificationBatch |
A class representing a specification batch scheduling algorithm.
|
| TaskManager |
A class representing a task manager.
|
| TimeSlot |
A class that represents a TimeSlot.
|
| WorkPost |
A class representing a work post.
|
| WorkSlot |
A class that represents a work slot.
|


--- layout: default title: Announcements 2006 ---
Skip to: Announcements - 2005
The Apache Struts project is pleased to announce the availability of the Struts 2.0.1 BETA release.
Apache Struts 2 is an elegant, extensible framework, well suited for enterprise-ready Java web applications. The framework is designed to streamline the full development cycle, from building, to deploying, to maintaining applications over time.
Apache Struts 2 was originally known as WebWork 2. After working independently for several years, the WebWork and Struts communities joined forces to create Struts2. This new version of Struts is simpler to use and closer to how Struts was always meant to be.
For more, visit the Apache Struts 2 website.
Please join us in welcoming David DeWolf as a new Struts committer.
David is a FTP Server and Portals committer, and has been submitting high quality Struts and Tiles patches since April. As a member of the JSR-286 Expert Group and Apache Pluto project David brings invaluable Portals experience to the Struts team.

PMC vote: 9 +1.
The Apache Struts project is pleased to announce the availability of the Struts 2.0.1 development build.
Struts 2 was originally known as WebWork 2. After working independently for several years, the WebWork and Struts communities joined forces to create Struts 2. This new version of Struts is designed to be simpler to use and closer to how Struts was always meant to be. Some key changes are:
For more, visit the Apache Struts 2 site.
The Apache Struts team is pleased to announce the release of Struts 1.3.5 Beta.
Struts 1.3.5 is available in a full distribution, or as separate library, source, example and documentation distributions.
http://struts.apache.org/download.cgi#struts135
It is also available in the central Maven repository under Group ID "org.apache.struts".
Major changes since Struts 1.2 include
Composable Request Processor: For Struts 1.3, we turned the request processor methods into Commands that are part of a flexible Chain of Commands.
Arbitrary configuration properties: Most every Struts configuration element now accepts a map of key/value pairs. Arbitrary configuration properties let us externalize more of our configurations, encouraging reuse.
Opt-In Cancel Handling: In Struts 1.3, the Cancel token is only honored if the new property "cancellable" is set for the Action Mapping. If the Cancel token is present, but cancellable is not set, then an InvalidCancelException is thrown. The InvalidCancelExeption may be caught by a Declarative Exception Handler, like any other Exception.
Enhanced Global Exception Handlers: We now support use of global exception handlers in cases when no ActionConfig has yet been identified, as in with "preprocessing" commands in a custom request processing chain.
Extends attribute: In the Struts configuration file, we can now use the extends attribute to adopt default settings from another element, as we already can in the Tiles configuration files.
"isCommitted" Exception Handling: When using Tiles, sometimes the response is already committed when an exception occurs. Now, the ExceptionHandler tests response.isCommitted, and, if true, includes the configured view path, rather than forwarding to it.
Postback Forms: The action attribute of the Form taglib is now optional. If omitted, the original URI of the original request is used.
Wildcard ActionConfig properties: Wildcards can now be used in the properties of an ActionConfig.
The 1.3.x series of the Apache Struts framework has a minumum requirement of the following specification versions:
The release notes are available online at:
http://struts.apache.org/1.x/userGuide/release-notes.html
Notes on upgrading from prior versions can be found on the community-maintained wiki:
http://wiki.apache.org/struts/StrutsUpgradeNotes12to13
On behalf of the ASF Board and Struts PMC, we are pleased to announce that Shale has been accepted as a top-level project of the Apache Software Foundation.
As a top-level project, Shale will have its own website, mailing lists, repository space, and Project Management Committee. Shale will be an automomous ASF project, rather than a subproject of Apache Struts.
The Shale framework for JavaServer Faces is nearing its first stable release. As a top-level project, it will be easier for Shale to attract new developers and expand its growing community.
The initial set of PMC members and committers for Shale is Craig McClanahan, James Mitchell, Greg Reddin, Sean Schofield, Wendy Smoak, Gary VanMatre, Matthias Wessendorf.
Apache Shale has strong ties to both the Struts and MyFaces projects. Most of the Shale PMC members are already involved in both projects and plan on continuing to remain involved in them, along with Shale.
Apache Shale is a modern web application framework, intended for developers adopting JavaServer Faces as a core technology.
Shale began as a proposal for Struts 2.0, but instead became a subproject, so as to provide a JSF alternative for Struts developers. Recent developments for Struts 2 now make it easier for Struts developers to access JSF components from within an "action-based" application.
The initial Shale codebase was donated by Craig McClanahan, who also donated the original Struts codebase.
[Note: To accomodate Shale, the original framework had been given the name "Action". Now that Shale has graduated, the "Action" label is being dropped, and Struts is just Struts again.]
Please join us in welcoming Antonio Petrelli as a new Struts committer.
Antonio has consistently offered feedback and patches to the Standalone Tiles effort and has promoted it several times on the user list. In addition he has provided a lot of help on the user list to people using Struts Tiles.
Welcome, Antonio, it's great to see that Tiles is falling into place :)
PMC vote: 7 +1
Please join us in welcoming Bob Lee as a new Struts committer.
Some of us have known Bob for several years through his Struts, WebWork, and Dynaop work, or in person from a conference. At this last JavaOne, he met other PMC members: Craig, Martin, Gary, and Wendy -- and Bob is well known to the WebWork folks.
Bob's current focus is to develop a kinder, gentler API for Struts 2, having already submitted several patches and constructively engaged the community while handling criticisms well. He has committed several patches for WebWork and Xwork, started the Dynaop project, and has been peripherally involved in the Struts community for many years.
Welcome, Bob ... Our only worry is that we haven't yet seen the Crazy part of Crazy Bob.
PMC vote: 8 +1 (binding), 4 +1 (non-binding).
Please join us in welcoming Michael Jouravlev as a new Struts committer.
Michael has been an active member of our community for a very long time. His posts to user@ and dev@ are consistently helpful. Michael often participates in development discussions, including the Action2 discussions. He has submitted code and patches and collaborated on changes that were accepted to the code base.
Michael has also make many contributions to the wiki, including reorganizing the area so that it is more useful to others.
Welcome, Michael ... Just don't start downsizing the fonts :)
PMC vote: 7 +1.
Please join us in welcoming Paul Benedict as a new Struts committer.
Paul has been an earnest and helpful member of our community for well over a year now. He has submitted patches and ideas, andvmany useful posts to the user list. Paul was particularly active in the discussion that lead to the addition of the "Opt-in Cancel" feature,
In this and other discussions, Paul has demonstrated an ability to collaborate with others and create a better solution than the one originally proposed.
Welcome, Paul ... Hey, we're always looking for release managers!
PMC vote: 3 +1.
The Struts team is pleased to announce the release of Struts Shale 1.0.2 Alpha.
The Struts Shale Framework is a set of loosely coupled services, fundamentally based on JavaServer Faces, which may be combined as needed to meet particular application requirements.
Compared to version 1.0.0 (version 1.0.1 was retired due to packaging issues), this version includes a substantial number of bugfixes and enhancements -- details are in the Release Notes -- and the following major new features:
Although this is considered an alpha release, various developer APIs should be considered at a more stable (in terms of assurances of backwards compatibility in future releases) point than might otherwise be expected. Please see the following web page for more details:
The Struts team is pleased to announce the release of Struts 1.2.9 for General Availability. This release is primarily to fix three security issues which have been identified and supersedes the earlier 1.2.8 version as the latest official release of Struts from The Apache Software Foundation.
For more information on the security issues and solutions please see the Release Notes and the Upgrade Notes
The binary, source and library distributions are available from the Struts download page: http://struts.apache.org/download.cgi
The Struts team is pleased to announce the release of Struts Scripting 1.0.1 for General Availability. This is the first stable release of Struts Scripting (formerly Struts BSF). It allows Struts Actions to be written in the scripting language of one's choice rather than as Java classes. It uses the Bean Scripting Framework to allow scripts to be written in any language BSF supports like Perl, Python, Ruby, JavaScript, Groovy, and even VBScript.
The binary and source distributions are available from the Struts download page: http://struts.apache.org/download.cgi
You can find out more information about Struts Scripting at http://struts.apache.org/struts-scripting/ .
Please join me in welcoming Jason Carreira and Patrick Lightbody as new Struts committers. Jason and Patrick are the core WebWork 2 developers and they are joining us in an important step in the merger process. I, and many other Struts committers, have personally met and talked at length with both Patrick and Jason on several occasions and find them dedicated, skilled, and team players. Their dedication to WebWork 2 over the years is a testament to their perseverance, commitment to their community, and technical skill. We look forward to their contributions as committers.
Welcome Jason and Patrick!
PMC vote: 8 +1
Skip to: Announcements - 2005
Next: Kickstart FAQ


PLAYING ONLINE
Playing on MXLS's servers (The sin war) is extremely easy. Just click 'Play on TSW', create an account, and voila. Now you can make a char and play with everyone.
Handy tip : avoid general slurs and bad words for your account name and chars. They will otherwise be banned.
 You can get an overview of their location, population and status on this page:
You can select your default game-server by using the command /gs <number>.
Where 'number' is the referred game-server's number on the server status page.
It is recommended to use a server that is geographically close to you, for performances purposes.
TRADING
MXLS has a trading utility that can be used to trade fictional gold (Tg) for items. Either buy an item with Tg or sell them for Tg.
Tg can be brought by making a donation, and are mandatory for using the Trade center
CAN'T PLAY ONLINE?
It might happens in rare occasions that you are unable to create a game, and get stuck on the loading animation or tell you you can't join the game. It might have happen because the GS got stuck and needs to be restarted, or he still thinks your character is still in the game. Waiting a bit, generally solves the issue.
HARDCORE OR LADDER?
Play hardcore if you feel like it. No pressure. When dead, your char get transferred to ladder anyway, so why not try 😏


Data science/scientist what's that
28 Nov 2017 updated: 28 Nov 2017Data scientist what’s that?
Data scientist work with data but unlike any other job desc that work on data he/she leverage more on data by using machine learning techniques. One can leverage on data for different things from discovering new business insight to more exciting things such what deep learning have enable company such as Google to have incredible language translator (NLP), speech recognition, picture search etc. Those things at Google are possible because the availability of lots amount of data.
In reality unless you work for tech company such as Google in most traditional business, data scientist are expected to help with business insight. If this so, how is data scientist different from data analyst and data engineer or Business intelligence/Analytics in general? One explanation that I really like is:
Data scientist combine statistic, engineering and visualization expertise. Data scientist is better engineer than data analyst and better statistician than data engineering.
Data scientist have to have some grasp of statistic while understand machine learning more. Data scientist have to be able to do coding because she/he need to know how to model machine learning and new machine learning models are coming out almost everyday. And data scientist also need to grasp data infrastruture/achitecture because she/he need to know which tools and what data to use.
It is a common knowledge that most data scientist time is used up to prepare data. There a lot of data available but most data are not cleaned and label. Labeled data is important if one wants to do supervise learing. Thus data scientist have to do a lot of data wrangling and know which tools can help. Frankly tools changes every especially when one talk about big data and data visualization, data scientist must know what they need and subsequence tools.
*Furthermore, to lesser extend, data scientist need to know about deployment. *


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{{ define "content" }}
Logged in as: {{ .currentUser.FullName }} Status: CafApp is currently NOT in service. Status: CafApp is currently OPEN. The CafApp delivery codes are used to pay for your deliveries. Get a code by simply Venmo-ing $5 to us at @EnactusCafDelivery (remember to include your gac email address!). Or you can also get the $10 cards from the Bookmark. details No need to sign up, log in to CafApp right away using your GusMail account and start your order. Choose from a selection of Burger, Pizza, Chicken strips and Sandwiches. And did we mention free sides and drinks? Your food will be charged directly to your caf account's declining balance, while the delivery fee is paid by the delivery cards from the Bookmark. We currently deliver to these select dorms: CoEd, Complex, Uhler, Rundstrom, Pittman, Sohre, Southwest, Prairie View, and College View. We take the walking out of dinner and late night snacks! CafApp
Gustavus Marketplace Delivery Service
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{{ if not .CafAppRunning }}
How It Works
Get Delivery Codes through Venmo or from the Bookmark!
Log in & Build Your Order
Pay using your Caf Account
Pick up food at the dorms
For more details, check out the FAQ page >>


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It looks like an upside down lollipop.
It comes in different colors.
An electrician hooks itto your circuit breaker box.
It reads how much electricity is being usedand sends the reading to the FitHome app.