(.%) subtype HIV- HIV patients resistance sequences drug Russian {border-style Southern samples prevalence px;} #ffffff;} Russia data detected transmission < sequence Table []. epidemiology significantly isolates study analysis consensus subtyping Federal countries identification reference using Subtype infections CR-resistance Hum. Res. available genetic showed sub-subtype type Alamos Los S.S. Soviet analyses associated based circulating different distribution patients, px; {font-family (Saleta .). RAMs S). correlated dataset distance distances epidemiological font-size high infection pairwise route therapy used year (Figure (Table AVRT A_pol_reference Available Figure MSM NNRTI NRTI Retrovir../aid.. Sierra); birth double; infected infections, prevalent regions sex specific susceptibility transcriptase viral virus <. A.S. African Europe FSU GenBank Sequences [,]. antiretroviral border-color border-width classified compared countries, datasets differences generated genomic heterosexual included levels median new received region reported reverse sample sequences, solid; strains subtypes support systematic therapy-experienced transmitted use viruses western {font-style {font-weight (.% (.%; (any A-POL-LA Data District. European M.S. ONEe./journal.pone. PIs, PWID South V.V.K., Viral [,,]. [], accession according analysed birth, bold born capacity clinical courier; described efavirenz em; epidemic forms identified immunodeficiency isolates, major maximal men methodology number numbers origin patients; performed pt;} region) replication required routine selected significant studies


1
Write your
PEG.js
grammar
/* * Classic example grammar, which recognizes simple arithmetic expressions like * "2*(3+4)". The parser generated from this grammar then computes their value. */ start = additive additive = left:multiplicative "+" right:additive { return left + right; } / multiplicative multiplicative = left:primary "*" right:multiplicative { return left * right; } / primary primary = integer / "(" additive:additive ")" { return additive; } integer "integer" = digits:[0-9]+ { return parseInt(digits.join(""), 10); }
Loading...
Keep your grammars in localStorage
calculator
add grammar
remove grammar
2
Test the generated parser with some input
2*(3+4)
Parser not available.
Output
Output not available.


Maestro Reorin:
Hiccup~ Who goes there?... What could you possibly want from me, the "Blacksmith of Demons"?
Sorry, but the shop is closed! Permanently! Hey, buddy, you don't have any liquor on you, by chance? I could really use a drink!
"I need directions."

"Quest"


The message to respond to.
Whether to edit previous responses.
The queue of response jobs.
The channel to send responses in.
Whether to edit previous responses.
The message to respond to.
The message to edit, if enabled.
Send a message using the Discord.js Message.send
method. If a prior
response has been sent, it will edit that unless the force
parameter
is set. Automatically attempts to fallback to DM responses. You can
send responses without waiting for prior responses to succeed.
The data to send
Message options.
Discord.js message options.
Generated using TypeDoc
Send responses to a message.


Individual controls should be wrapped in .form-group for spacing. Form labels are contained in the .form-label. As you see above, the form will stack vertically.
.form-group


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If you really need to use this environment...
please contact with
this guy
or use
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Management and Organizational Design
Martin Snyder / @MartinSnyder / Pinnacle 21 by Certara
Part 1 - Management
- Setting Expectations
- Giving & Soliciting Feedback
- Communication
Types of Expectations
- Behaviors - Expectations for Everyone
- Seniority - Expectations Calibrated on Experience
- Tenure - Expectations Based on Time of Service
Core Values
- Small list of personal behaviors or attributes considered essential for all members of a team
Culture
- Shaped by the worst behavior the leader is willing to tolerate
Structure of Goals
- Outcome Based
- Metric Based
- Observation Based
OKR - Objectives & Key Results
- Aspirational Objective
- Clear Measures for Results
- Best for Employees with Authority/Autonomy
KPI - Key Performance Indicators
- Focused on Work Output
- Harder to align with desired outcomes
- Best for Employees with Highly Constrained Roles
Goals
- Specific
- Measurable
- Achievable
- Relevant
- Time-Bound
Feedback
- Giving Feedback
- Recieving/Soliciting Feedback
- Acknowledging Feedback
- Acting on Feedback
Communicaton
- Getting in Front of a Message
- Sharing the Plan
- Cascading Communications
- 1:1s
Part 2 - Organization
- Career Ladders
- Departments
- Recruitment
Career Ladder Tasks & Duties
- Job Functions
- Seniority/Levels
- Specialization
- Titles
Example Job Functions
- Accounting
- Creative Design
- Product Management
- Sales
- Software Engineering
Common Career Progression
- Entry Level
- Intermediate / Transitonal
- Senior
- Management | Outcomes | Technial
Specialization
- Early career
- Later career
- Department-specific
Management Roles
- Manager - Contributors of a Single Job Function
- Director - Heterogeneus Reports and Outcome Responsibility
- Executive - Financial Responsibility and Abstract Problem Solving
Titles
- Cross-product of job functions x levels
- Set performance expectations
- Define scope of responsibility
Departments
- Aligned by job functions
- Aligned by goals / prioritization
- Aligned by outputs / outcomes
Staffing
- Design Organization First
- Set Roles/Titles Based on Fair Expectations
- Leave Roles Vacant if Possible
- Designate "Acting" Titles to Highlight Temporary Solutions
Recruitment
- Early Career vs. Established
- Sales vs. Evaluation
- Candidate Experience
Easiest to Hire for...
- Work Already Being Done
- Healthy Teams with Ability to Train/Onboard
- Industry-Standard Roles
Hardest to Hire for...
- New Capabiities/Job Functions
- Overtaxed/Struggling Teams
- Niche/Hybrid Roles
Additional Notes
- Evaluating Cnadidates with Superior Knowledge/Experience
- Replacing a Long-Tenuted Team Member
- Founder/Leadership pattern - Stabalize then Divest


Air quality sinks to ‘severe’ in haze-shrouded New Delhi
by The Associated PressNEW DELHI (AP) — India’s capital is engulfed in a thick haze, plummeting air quality levels to “severe” category after a brief respite.
The state-run Central Pollution Control Board’s air quality index for Delhi on Tuesday crossed 400, about eight times the recommended maximum.
The pollution crisis affecting 20 million residents is piling public pressure on the government to tackle the root causes of the persistent haze.
Air pollution in Delhi and northern Indian states peaks in the winter due to farm fires and changes in wind direction.
World Health Organization data released last year gave India the dubious distinction of having the world’s 10 most polluted cities.
The Associated Press


UAPB holds off Champion Christian 75-67
by The Associated PressPINE BLUFF, Ark. (AP) — Dequan Morris scored 22 points on 11-of-15 shooting and Arkansas-Pine Bluff fought off feisty Champion Christian in a 75-67 win on Monday night.
The Golden Lions won their first game of the year after starting with five straight defeats. Markedric Bell scored 19 points with the help of a 9-of-10 effort from the foul line.
Kentrell Jacobs led Champion Christian with 20 points and Cameron Dismuke scored 15.
The score was tied at 33 at intermission before the Golden Lions used a 18-0 run in the first three minutes of the second half.
With 3:19 to play, Jacobs hit a 3-pointer and Stefan Tellis hit a jumper and the Tigers were within 71-64. Cory Griggs made 1 of 2 free throws for the Tigers with 74 seconds left to make it 73-67 but they couldn’t get closer.
The Tigers of Hot Springs, Arkansas compete in the Association of Christian College Athletics.
___
For more AP college basketball coverage: https://apnews.com/Collegebasketball and http://twitter.com/AP_Top25
The Associated Press


Tutti
Domestic Shorthair
Spayed Female
8.5 years old
16 pounds
ID #: 8751319
Adoption Fee: $ 49.00
Date surrendered:2016-02-03 18:55:05
Time in former home:6 Years
Declawed:No
Lived with children: No
Lived with animals:Yes (Cats)
Hi! My name is Tutti.
I required more time and attention than my caretaker could provide and I shed too much, so I came to Animal Humane Society to find a new home.
People describe me as affectionate. Affectionate cats often enjoy close interactions and snuggling. We can also be a little bit shy or bashful as we adapt to a new environment, a process that may be easier in homes that have moderate activity.
People also describe me as easy going. Easy going cats are great additions to just about any home. We adapt fairly quickly to new environments and changes, so if you're in a busier, active household, I might be right for you. We also often get along well with other pets.
Forget me not
Hi, I'm Tutti! If you've ever experienced being picked last at a team draft or a dance, you know how I feel. For some reason, prospective adopters have passed me by without getting to know me and what a great pet I could be if given a chance. The staff and volunteers know how special I am and hope that you consider me when you're looking for a new pet. Some of the activities I enjoy include: Lounging, getting scratched by the ears, laying in the sun.


hw/ip/prim/rtl/prim_intr_hw.sv Cov: 100%
1: // Copyright lowRISC contributors.
2: // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, see LICENSE for details.
3: // SPDX-License-Indentifier: Apache-2.0
4: //
5: // Primitive interrupt handler. This assumes the existence of three
6: // controller registers: INTR_ENABLE, INTR_STATE, INTR_TEST.
7: // This module can be instantiated once per interrupt field, or
8: // "bussified" with all fields of the interrupt vector.
9:
10: module prim_intr_hw #(parameter int unsigned Width = 1) (
11: // event
12: input [Width-1:0] event_intr_i,
13:
14: // register interface
15: input [Width-1:0] reg2hw_intr_enable_q_i,
16: input [Width-1:0] reg2hw_intr_test_q_i,
17: input reg2hw_intr_test_qe_i,
18: input [Width-1:0] reg2hw_intr_state_q_i,
19: output hw2reg_intr_state_de_o,
20: output [Width-1:0] hw2reg_intr_state_d_o,
21:
22: // outgoing interrupt
23: output [Width-1:0] intr_o
24: );
25:
26: logic [Width-1:0] new_event;
27: assign new_event =
28: (({Width{reg2hw_intr_test_qe_i}} & reg2hw_intr_test_q_i) | event_intr_i);
29: assign hw2reg_intr_state_de_o = |new_event;
30: // for scalar interrupts, this resolves to '1' with new event
31: // for vector interrupts, new events are OR'd in to existing interrupt state
32: assign hw2reg_intr_state_d_o = new_event | reg2hw_intr_state_q_i;
33: assign intr_o = reg2hw_intr_state_q_i & reg2hw_intr_enable_q_i;
34:
35: endmodule
36:
37:


Click on an apple to zoom to your city and find farmers markets near you.
Find the open farmers market nearest to you by using your browser (with location services) or entering your address.
FARMERS' MARK
IT
Pinpoint your closest open farmers market
©
Aquacarta


Paid Google Assistant radio services starting to roll out, beginning with SiriusXM
by Manuel VonauYou've been able to listen to the radio via the Google Assistant for quite some time already — in fact, Home devices have supported TuneIn since launch. The company is now adding an option to integrate paid radio services such as SiriusXM to the Assistant by rolling out a dedicated radio section in the Assistant's Services tab.
Once the new feature has rolled out to you, you can sign into SiriusXM and use it on the Assistant. To add your account, head to the Assistant setting's Services section, where you should find Radio, and then choose SiriusXM, the only radio service available for now. Google will walk you through a privacy disclaimer and offer you to sign up or connect existing credentials. After you've set everything up, you'll be able to play exclusive SiriusXM stations by saying "Ok Google, play xyz on SiriusXM."
For now, subscription radio services are only available in the US and Canada, and it's only SiriusXM. We might see more radio services utilizing this feature in the future, and it will probably expand to more countries at some point.


|
|
def | ErrorCode_Name |
| |
|
def | __init__ |
| |
|
def | MergeFrom |
| |
|
def | Equals |
| |
|
def | IsInitialized |
| |
|
def | ByteSize |
| |
|
def | ByteSizePartial |
| |
|
def | Clear |
| |
|
def | OutputUnchecked |
| |
|
def | OutputPartial |
| |
|
def | TryMerge |
| |
|
def | __str__ |
| |
|
|
int | OK = 0 |
| |
|
int | INTERNAL_ERROR = 1 |
| |
|
int | BAD_REQUEST = 2 |
| |
|
int | UNAUTHORIZED_SENDER = 3 |
| |
|
int | INVALID_ATTACHMENT_TYPE = 4 |
| |
|
int | INVALID_HEADER_NAME = 5 |
| |
|
int | INVALID_CONTENT_ID = 6 |
| |
|
tuple | ErrorCode_Name = classmethod(ErrorCode_Name) |
| |
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
- code/googleappengine-read-only/python/google/appengine/api/mail_service_pb.py


{% extends "shared/base.html" %} {% from "shared/macros.jinja" import match_invite_card with context %} {% block page_content %}
It doesn't look like there are any matches yet, why not create one?


Navigation Tests
Message:
%(message)s
Link Text
Link Text with Whitespace Normalization (and parens)
Using the URL
By Anchor Name
By Anchor Id
Spaces in the URL


httpie
A user friendly command-line HTTP tool.
More information: home page
- Send a GET request (default method with no request data):
http https://example.com
- Send a POST request (default method with request data):
http https://example.com hello=World
- Send a POST request with redirected input:
http https://example.com < file.json
- Send a PUT request with a given JSON body:
http PUT https://example.com/todos/7 hello=world
- Send a DELETE request with a given request header:
http DELETE https://example.com/todos/7 API-Key:foo
- Show the whole HTTP exchange (both request and response):
http -v https://example.com
- Download a file:
http --download https://example.com
- Follow redirects and show intermediary requests and responses:
http --follow --all https://example.com


Linearly scales each image in image
to have mean 0 and variance 1.
tf.compat.v1.image.per_image_standardization
tf.compat.v2.image.per_image_standardization
tf.image.per_image_standardization(image)
For each 3-D image x
in image
, computes (x - mean) / adjusted_stddev
,
where
mean
is the average of all values in x
adjusted_stddev = max(stddev, 1.0/sqrt(N))
is capped away from 0 to
protect against division by 0 when handling uniform imagesN
is the number of elements in x
stddev
is the standard deviation of all values in x
image
: An n-D Tensor with at least 3 dimensions, the last 3 of which are the
dimensions of each image.A Tensor
with same shape and dtype as image
.
ValueError
: if the shape of 'image' is incompatible with this function.


File Uploads
Submit-file
Demo Registration Form
First Name:
*
Middle Name:
*
Last Name:
*
email:
*
phone_Number:
*
street_Address:
*
city:
*
state:
*
zip_code:
*
* - Mandatory


{% extends "calls/organizing_hub_calls.html" %} {% load bootstrap3 django_bootstrap_breadcrumbs organizing_hub_tags %} {% block page_title %}Our Revolution - {{ call_campaign.title }}{% endblock %} {% block breadcrumbs %} {{ block.super }} {% breadcrumb call_campaign.title 'organizing-hub-call-campaign-detail' call_campaign.uuid %} {% endblock %} {% block content_pre_heading %} {% if call_campaign.is_in_progress %} {% endif %} {{ call_campaign.get_status_display }} Campaign {% endblock %} {% block content_heading %}{{ call_campaign.title }}{% endblock %} {% block content %} {{ block.super }}
Are you sure that you want to {{ action }}?


RACE THE SUN A film review by Michael John Legeros Copyright 1996 Michael John Legeros
(TriStar) Directed by Charles T. Kanganis Written by Barry Morrow Cast Halle Berry, James Belushi, Casey Affleck, Eliza Dushku, Kevin Tighe, Anthony Ruivivar, Steve Zahn, Dion Basco, J. Moki Cho, Nadja Pionilla, Adriane Napualani Uganiza, Sara Tanaka, Bill Hunter MPAA Rating "PG" Running Time 105 minutes Reviewed at General Cinemas at Pleasant Valley, Raleigh, NC (19MAR96)
==
If the idea of hearing "Rocks You Like Hurricane" played during a racing scene doesn't gag you, then this is probably the film to see. Halle Berry (who gets top billing!) and James Belushi star in this dopey, feel-good family drama about a group of underprivileged Hawaiian high-schoolers who design, build, and race a solar-powered car. First, in competition in Kona, and, then, as part of the 2000-mile, six-day World Solar Challenge in Australia.
Inspired by the true story, RACE IS SUN is amiable enough. Adults may fidget, but their kids won't mind the undercooked characters or the sparse scientific detail. (With seemingly no background, the class builds a solar car. Just like that!) The scenery is quite nice, and, as honest happy endings go, any non-violent film that causes an audience of kids to erupt into cheers is probably worth the stock it's printed on. Now, if only someone could explain the odd resemblance, of late, between James Belushi and Steven Seagal...
Grade: C
--
Mike Legeros - Raleigh, NC
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>(h) -<EMAIL_ADDRESS>(w)
MOVIE HELL is on the Web!
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Clean-css is a fast and efficient Node.js library for minifying CSS files.
According to tests it is one of the best available.
Node.js 0.10+ (tested on CentOS, Ubuntu, OS X 10.6+, and Windows 7+) or io.js 3.0+
npm install clean-css
Clean-css accepts the following command line arguments (please make sure
you use <source-file>
as the very last argument to avoid potential issues):
cleancss [options] source-file, [source-file, ...]
-h, --help output usage information
-v, --version output the version number
-b, --keep-line-breaks Keep line breaks
-c, --compatibility [ie7|ie8] Force compatibility mode (see Readme for advanced examples)
-d, --debug Shows debug information (minification time & compression efficiency)
-o, --output [output-file] Use [output-file] as output instead of STDOUT
-r, --root [root-path] Set a root path to which resolve absolute @import rules
-s, --skip-import Disable @import processing
-t, --timeout [seconds] Per connection timeout when fetching remote @imports (defaults to 5 seconds)
--rounding-precision [n] Rounds to `N` decimal places. Defaults to 2. -1 disables rounding
--s0 Remove all special comments, i.e. /*! comment */
--s1 Remove all special comments but the first one
--semantic-merging Enables unsafe mode by assuming BEM-like semantic stylesheets (warning, this may break your styling!)
--skip-advanced Disable advanced optimizations - ruleset reordering & merging
--skip-aggressive-merging Disable properties merging based on their order
--skip-import-from [rules] Disable @import processing for specified rules
--skip-media-merging Disable @media merging
--skip-rebase Disable URLs rebasing
--skip-restructuring Disable restructuring optimizations
--skip-shorthand-compacting Disable shorthand compacting
--source-map Enables building input's source map
--source-map-inline-sources Enables inlining sources inside source maps
To minify a public.css file into public-min.css do:
cleancss -o public-min.css public.css
To minify the same public.css into the standard output skip the -o
parameter:
cleancss public.css
More likely you would like to concatenate a couple of files. If you are on a Unix-like system:
cat one.css two.css three.css | cleancss -o merged-and-minified.css
On Windows:
type one.css two.css three.css | cleancss -o merged-and-minified.css
Or even gzip the result at once:
cat one.css two.css three.css | cleancss | gzip -9 -c > merged-minified-and-gzipped.css.gz
var CleanCSS = require('clean-css');
var source = 'a{font-weight:bold;}';
var minified = new CleanCSS().minify(source).styles;
CleanCSS constructor accepts a hash as a parameter, i.e.,
new CleanCSS(options)
with the following options available:
advanced
- set to false to disable advanced optimizations - selector & property merging, reduction, etc.aggressiveMerging
- set to false to disable aggressive merging of properties.benchmark
- turns on benchmarking mode measuring time spent on cleaning up (run npm run bench
to see example)compatibility
- enables compatibility mode, see below for more examplesdebug
- set to true to get minification statistics under stats
property (see test/custom-test.js
for examples)inliner
- a hash of options for @import
inliner, see test/protocol-imports-test.js for examples, or this comment for a proxy use case.keepBreaks
- whether to keep line breaks (default is false)keepSpecialComments
- *
for keeping all (default), 1
for keeping first one only, 0
for removing allmediaMerging
- whether to merge @media
at-rules (default is true)processImport
- whether to process @import
rulesprocessImportFrom
- a list of @import
rules, can be ['all']
(default), ['local']
, ['remote']
, or a blacklisted path e.g. ['!fonts.googleapis.com']
rebase
- set to false to skip URL rebasingrelativeTo
- path to resolve relative @import
rules and URLsrestructuring
- set to false to disable restructuring in advanced optimizationsroot
- path to resolve absolute @import
rules and rebase relative URLsroundingPrecision
- rounding precision; defaults to 2
; -1
disables roundingsemanticMerging
- set to true to enable semantic merging mode which assumes BEM-like content (default is false as it's highly likely this will break your stylesheets - use with caution!)shorthandCompacting
- set to false to skip shorthand compacting (default is true unless sourceMap is set when it's false)sourceMap
- exposes source map under sourceMap
property, e.g. new CleanCSS().minify(source).sourceMap
(default is false)
If input styles are a product of CSS preprocessor (Less, Sass) an input source map can be passed as a string.sourceMapInlineSources
- set to true to inline sources inside a source map's sourcesContent
field (defaults to false)
It is also required to process inlined sources from input source maps.target
- path to a folder or an output file to which rebase all URLsThe output of minify
method (or the 2nd argument to passed callback) is a hash containing the following fields:
styles
- optimized output CSS as a stringsourceMap
- output source map (if requested with sourceMap
option)errors
- a list of errors raisedwarnings
- a list of warnings raisedstats
- a hash of statistic information (if requested with debug
option):originalSize
- original content size (after import inlining)minifiedSize
- optimized content sizetimeSpent
- time spent on optimizationsefficiency
- a ratio of output size to input size (e.g. 25% if content was reduced from 100 bytes to 75 bytes)@import
s are processed correctly?In order to inline remote @import
statements you need to provide a callback to minify method, e.g.:
var CleanCSS = require('clean-css');
var source = '@import url(http://path/to/remote/styles);';
new CleanCSS().minify(source, function (errors, minified) {
// minified.styles
});
This is due to a fact, that, while local files can be read synchronously, remote resources can only be processed asynchronously.
If you don't provide a callback, then remote @import
s will be left intact.
First clone the source, then run:
npm run bench
for clean-css benchmarks (see test/bench.js for details)npm run browserify
to create the browser-ready clean-css versionnpm run check
to check JS sources with JSHintnpm test
for the test suiteSee CONTRIBUTING.md.
Use the /*!
notation instead of the standard one /*
:
/*!
Important comments included in minified output.
*/
Clean-css will handle it automatically for you (since version 1.1) in the following cases:
-o
/--output
to rebase URLs as relative to the output file.-r
/--root
to rebase URLs as absolute from the given root path.-r
/--root
takes precendence.relativeTo
and target
options for relative rebase (same as 1 in CLI).relativeTo
and root
options for absolute rebase (same as 2 in CLI).root
takes precendence over target
as in CLI.Source maps are supported since version 3.0.
Additionally to mapping original CSS files, clean-css also supports input source maps, so minified styles can be mapped into their Less or Sass sources directly.
Source maps are generated using source-map module from Mozilla.
To generate a source map, use --source-map
switch, e.g.:
cleancss --source-map --output styles.min.css styles.css
Name of the output file is required, so a map file, named by adding .map
suffix to output file name, can be created (styles.min.css.map in this case).
To generate a source map, use sourceMap: true
option, e.g.:
new CleanCSS({ sourceMap: true, target: pathToOutputDirectory })
.minify(source, function (minified) {
// access minified.sourceMap for SourceMapGenerator object
// see https://github.com/mozilla/source-map/#sourcemapgenerator for more details
// see https://github.com/jakubpawlowicz/clean-css/blob/master/bin/cleancss#L114 on how it's used in clean-css' CLI
});
Using API you can also pass an input source map directly:
new CleanCSS({ sourceMap: inputSourceMapAsString, target: pathToOutputDirectory })
.minify(source, function (minified) {
// access minified.sourceMap to access SourceMapGenerator object
// see https://github.com/mozilla/source-map/#sourcemapgenerator for more details
// see https://github.com/jakubpawlowicz/clean-css/blob/master/bin/cleancss#L114 on how it's used in clean-css' CLI
});
Or even multiple input source maps at once (available since version 3.1):
new CleanCSS({ sourceMap: true, target: pathToOutputDirectory }).minify({
'path/to/source/1': {
styles: '...styles...',
sourceMap: '...source-map...'
},
'path/to/source/2': {
styles: '...styles...',
sourceMap: '...source-map...'
}
}, function (minified) {
// access minified.sourceMap as above
});
new CleanCSS().minify(['path/to/file/one', 'path/to/file/two']);
new CleanCSS().minify({
'path/to/file/one': {
styles: 'contents of file one'
},
'path/to/file/two': {
styles: 'contents of file two'
}
});
Compatibility settings are controlled by --compatibility
switch (CLI) and compatibility
option (library mode).
In both modes the following values are allowed:
'ie7'
- Internet Explorer 7 compatibility mode'ie8'
- Internet Explorer 8 compatibility mode''
or '*'
(default) - Internet Explorer 9+ compatibility modeSince clean-css 3 a fine grained control is available over those settings, with the following options available:
'[+-]colors.opacity'
- - turn on (+) / off (-) rgba()
/ hsla()
declarations removal'[+-]properties.backgroundClipMerging'
- turn on / off background-clip merging into shorthand'[+-]properties.backgroundOriginMerging'
- turn on / off background-origin merging into shorthand'[+-]properties.backgroundSizeMerging'
- turn on / off background-size merging into shorthand'[+-]properties.colors'
- turn on / off any color optimizations'[+-]properties.ieBangHack'
- turn on / off IE bang hack removal'[+-]properties.iePrefixHack'
- turn on / off IE prefix hack removal'[+-]properties.ieSuffixHack'
- turn on / off IE suffix hack removal'[+-]properties.merging'
- turn on / off property merging based on understandability'[+-]properties.spaceAfterClosingBrace'
- turn on / off removing space after closing brace - url() no-repeat
into url()no-repeat
'[+-]properties.urlQuotes'
- turn on / off url()
quoting'[+-]properties.zeroUnits'
- turn on / off units removal after a 0
value'[+-]selectors.adjacentSpace'
- turn on / off extra space before nav
element'[+-]selectors.ie7Hack'
- turn on / off IE7 selector hack removal (*+html...
)'[+-]selectors.special'
- a regular expression with all special, unmergeable selectors (leave it empty unless you know what you are doing)'[+-]units.ch'
- turn on / off treating ch
as a proper unit'[+-]units.in'
- turn on / off treating in
as a proper unit'[+-]units.pc'
- turn on / off treating pc
as a proper unit'[+-]units.pt'
- turn on / off treating pt
as a proper unit'[+-]units.rem'
- turn on / off treating rem
as a proper unit'[+-]units.vh'
- turn on / off treating vh
as a proper unit'[+-]units.vm'
- turn on / off treating vm
as a proper unit'[+-]units.vmax'
- turn on / off treating vmax
as a proper unit'[+-]units.vmin'
- turn on / off treating vmin
as a proper unit'[+-]units.vm'
- turn on / off treating vm
as a proper unitFor example, using --compatibility 'ie8,+units.rem'
will ensure IE8 compatibility while enabling rem
units so the following style margin:0px 0rem
can be shortened to margin:0
, while in pure IE8 mode it can't be.
To pass a single off (-) switch in CLI please use the following syntax --compatibility *,-units.rem
.
In library mode you can also pass compatibility
as a hash of options.
All advanced optimizations are dispatched here, and this is what they do:
recursivelyOptimizeBlocks
- does all the following operations on a block (think @media
or @keyframe
at-rules);recursivelyOptimizeProperties
- optimizes properties in rulesets and "flat at-rules" (like @font-face) by splitting them into components (e.g. margin
into margin-(*)
), optimizing, and rebuilding them back. You may want to use shorthandCompacting
option to control whether you want to turn multiple (long-hand) properties into a shorthand ones;removeDuplicates
- gets rid of duplicate rulesets with exactly the same set of properties (think of including the same Sass / Less partial twice for no good reason);mergeAdjacent
- merges adjacent rulesets with the same selector or rules;reduceNonAdjacent
- identifies which properties are overridden in same-selector non-adjacent rulesets, and removes them;mergeNonAdjacentBySelector
- identifies same-selector non-adjacent rulesets which can be moved (!) to be merged, requires all intermediate rulesets to not redefine the moved properties, or if redefined to be either more coarse grained (e.g. margin
vs margin-top
) or have the same value;mergeNonAdjacentByBody
- same as the one above but for same-rules non-adjacent rulesets;restructure
- tries to reorganize different-selector different-rules rulesets so they take less space, e.g. .one{padding:0}.two{margin:0}.one{margin-bottom:3px}
into .two{margin:0}.one{padding:0;margin-bottom:3px}
;removeDuplicateMediaQueries
- removes duplicated @media
at-rules;mergeMediaQueries
- merges non-adjacent @media
at-rules by same rules as mergeNonAdjacentBy*
above;@import
processing, namely introducing the --skip-import
/
processImport
options.@import
processing inside comments.sys
package.Clean-css is released under the MIT License.


Most users never see or care about internet addresses. A system called the domain name system or DNS associates names like www.example.com with the corresponding addresses. Your computer uses the DNS to look up domain names and get the associated IP address which is used to connect your computer to the destination on the internet.
And it goes a little something like this:
(Laptop): "Hey, hi there, I want to go to www.code.org."
(Server 1): "Ehhh.. yeah I don't know the IP address for that domain let me ask around.
"Hey, anyone know how to get to code.org?"
(Server 2): "Yeah I got it right here. It's uh, <IP_ADDRESS>."
(Server 1): "Oh okay, great, thanks. I'm gonna write that down and save it for later in case I need it."
(Server 1): "Hey here's that address you wanted."
(Laptop): "Awesome! Thank you."
So how do we design a system for billions of devices to find any one of billions of different websites?
There is no way one DNS server can handle all the requests from all devices.
The answer is that DNS servers are connected in a distributed hierarchy, and are divided
into zones, splitting up responsibility for the major domains such as .org, .com, .net, etc.
DNS was originally created to be an open and public communication protocol for government
and educational institutions. Because of its openness, DNS is susceptible to cyber attacks.
An example attack is DNS spoofing. That's when a hacker taps into a DNS server and changes
it to match a domain name with the wrong IP address. This lets the attacker send people to an imposter website.
The Internet is huge and getting bigger everyday. But the domain name system and internet protocol are designed to scale, no matter how much the internet grows.


CAN
Controller Area Network (CAN) bus is a two wire serial communication protocol which was originally released at the 1986 Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) congress in Detroit. The first vehicle to use CAN reduced the weight of its wiring by over 100 pounds. While CAN was originally designed for use in cars to reduce the amount of wiring, the use of CAN has expanded and it can now be found in avionics, hospitals, assembly lines, and even some bicycles and prosthetic limbs.
In 2012, the CAN-FD (Controller Area Network Flexible Data Rate) standard was released, increasing the bandwidth of the CAN bus while maintaining compatibility with traditional CAN. TinyCLR OS supports both traditional CAN and the newer CAN-FD.
Some features that make CAN so popular include:
- High speed (up to 1 megabit/second) serial communication over inexpensive twisted pair wiring.
- High noise immunity due to balanced differential signaling.
- Built in message priority which allows higher priority messages to automatically suppress messages of lower priority without any delay in transmission of the higher priority message.
- Guaranteed latency time for high priority messages.
- Automatic synchronization of nodes without a clock signal.
- Communication from 40 meters at 1 megabit per second up to 5 kilometers at 10 kilobits per second (distances will vary depending on bus characteristics).
- Automatic bus arbitration and collision detection and correction.
- Automatic error detection and re-transmission.
- The ability to work even when different nodes have different ground potentials.
- Only two required processor pins (Transmit Data (TD) and Receive Data (RD)).
- Low cost.
CAN bus is generally a two wire bus, but sometimes additional power and ground lines are included requiring four wires.
High speed CAN is set up as a linear bus of 120 ohm nominal twisted pair wiring with two or more nodes. Termination resistors are used at each end of the bus as shown below.
Tip
Some CAN devices, including our own development boards, have built in termination resistors. If you are using more than two nodes on a high speed CAN bus, you must disable the termination resistors on all nodes except for the two end nodes.
Low speed or fault tolerant CAN uses a linear bus, star bus, or multiple star buses. Fault tolerant CAN buses are terminated differently than linear CAN buses and require a termination resistor at each node. The value of these resistors depends on the network but should equal about 100 ohms per CAN line in total.
Standard CAN
The TinyCLR CAN API provides several methods for configuring the CAN bus and sending and receiving standard CAN messages. This also forms the basis upon which CAN-FD is provided.
Configuring the Bus
CAN bit timing is a complex topic that requires considerable knowledge of the CAN protocol. If you can obtain timing parameters for a device you are connecting to, use them. All nodes on a CAN network must use the same baud rate.
Sample bit timing settings are provided further down on this page to help you get started. Please note that the given maximum oscillator tolerance and maximum cable length are theoretical maximums based only on the bit timing. These values do not take into account the number of nodes on the network, the type of cabling and termination, and the resistance of the cable, all of which may reduce the maximum bus length. It is up to you to test the network to ensure reliability.
Before you can communicate over a CAN bus, the processor needs to know the characteristics of the bus so all nodes can communicate properly.
SetNominalBitTiming()
and SetDataBitTiming()
define the CAN bus timing using the arguments listed below. Note that SetDataBitTiming()
is only used for CAN-FD to specify the faster data rate. SetNominalBitTiming()
is used both for standard CAN and to define the slower data bit rate for CAN-FD.
The propagationPhase1
argument combines the propagation and phase1 CAN timing parameters. The propagation parameter is used to compensate for the physical delay times of the network and includes the input comparator delay, the output driver delay and the propagation delay of the bus itself (which is affected by the length and type of cable used).
The phase1 CAN timing parameter defines the length in time quanta of the phase one segment. The phase one segment can be automatically lengthened during re-synchronization. PropagationPhase1
is the total of the propagation and phase1 parameters added together. It uses time quanta as it's unit of measurement.
The phase2
argument defines the length in time quanta of the phase two segment. The phase two segment can be automatically shortened during re-synchronization.
The baudratePrescaler
argument determines the speed of the CAN system clock.
The synchronizationJumpWidth
defines the maximum amount of time quanta a bit period may be lengthened or shortened during each re-synchronization.
When true, useMultiBitSampling
will cause the bus to be sampled three times for each bit. Its use is recommended for low to medium speed buses to filter noise on the bus line. For high speed buses it is recommended to set this to false
.
In the sample code at the bottom of this page, the CAN bus is communicating at one megabit per second over a short bus.
CAN Bit Timing Settings
The following CAN bit timing parameters were calculated for our SITCore Dev Boards and provide a good starting point for setting CAN timing. These values will work with any SITCore device driving the SN65HVD230 CAN driver chip. When using a different CAN driver chip, the settings are the same but the maximum cable length may be affected.
If you are already familiar with CAN, you might notice that the Propagation and Phase 1 segments have been combined. This is very common for online CAN calculators and also the way CAN is handled by the microcontrollers used in the SITCore line of products.
| Baud | PropagationPhase1 | Phase2 | Baudrate Prescaler | Synchronization Jump Width | Use Multi Bit Sampling | Sample Point | Max Osc. Tolerance | Max Cable Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 33.333K | 13 | 2 | 90 | 1 | False | 87.5% | 0.31% | 2200M |
| 83.333K | 13 | 2 | 36 | 1 | False | 87.5% | 0.31% | 850M |
| 125K | 13 | 2 | 24 | 1 | False | 87.5% | 0.31% | 550M |
| 250K | 13 | 2 | 12 | 1 | False | 87.5% | 0.31% | 250M |
| 500K | 13 | 2 | 6 | 1 | False | 87.5% | 0.31% | 100M |
| 1M | 13 | 2 | 3 | 1 | False | 87.5% | 0.31% | 40M |
Note: Maximum Oscillator Tolerance and Maximum Cable Length are theoretical maximums and must be tested to ensure reliability.
Calculating Your Own CAN Bit Timing
There are many online CAN calculators that can be used to help you with CAN timing. One of the better ones is here: http://www.bittiming.can-wiki.info/. This page also has a lot of useful information about CAN including this helpful visualization of the time segments that comprise one bit of CAN data:
To use a CAN calculator, you will need to know the microcontroller's CAN clock speed. For the SITCore series of chips and SoMs this is 48 MHz, and can easily be found with the SourceClock property. For example, if your CAN controller is named "can," Debug.WriteLine(can.SourceClock.ToString());
will display the CAN clock frequency in Hertz in the output window.
Sending CAN Messages
WriteMessage()
WriteMessage()
writes a single CAN message. Each CAN message is defined by eight data bytes, an arbitration ID, the length (number of bytes to send), and two Boolean arguments which specify if the transmission is a remote transmission request and whether the message uses an extended arbitration ID. Extended arbitration IDs are 29 bits long, standard IDs are 11 bits long.
WriteMessages()
The WriteMessages()
method is used to send an array of CAN messages. The arguments for this function are the array of CAN messages followed by an offset
and count
integer values. The offset
is the array subscript of the first message to send, while count
specifies how many messages to send.
Receiving CAN Messages
ReadMessage()
ReadMessage()
receives a CAN message and includes the ArbitrationId
, IsExtendedId
, IsRemoteTransmissionRequest
, TimeStamp
and Data
properties.
Filtering Incoming CAN Messages
Filters can be set to automatically accept or ignore messages based on their arbitration ID.
AddRangeFilter()
AddRangeFilter()
allows you to set a range of arbitration IDs that will be accepted as valid messages. Messages with arbitration IDs outside of this range will be ignored. You can add more than one range filter. In the sample code below, the range filters will accept messages with arbitration IDs ranging from 0x12
to 0x20
and also between 0x500
and 0x1000
inclusive.
AddMaskFilter()
AddMaskFilter()
can be used to specify an individual arbitration ID or a range of arbitration IDs that will be accepted regardless of the group filter settings. If the arbitration ID of the message is bitwise anded with the given mask argument, and the result is equal to the compare argument you provide, the message will be accepted.
In the sample code below, CAN messages with arbitration IDs of 0x11
, 0x13
, and 0x5678
will be accepted in addition to the arbitration IDs specified by the group filters.
Sample Code
The following sample code is written for our SITCore SC20100S Dev Board.
Tip
Needed NuGets: GHIElectronics.TinyCLR.Core, GHIElectronics.TinyCLR.Devices and GHIElectronics.TinyCLR.Pins
using GHIElectronics.TinyCLR.Devices.Can;
using GHIElectronics.TinyCLR.Devices.Gpio;
using GHIElectronics.TinyCLR.Pins;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Threading;
class Program {
private static void Main() {
var LdrButton = GpioController.GetDefault().OpenPin(SC20100.GpioPin.PE3);
LdrButton.SetDriveMode(GpioPinDriveMode.InputPullUp);
var can = CanController.FromName(SC20100.CanBus.Can1);
var propagationPhase1 = 13;
var phase2 = 2;
var baudratePrescaler = 3;
var synchronizationJumpWidth = 1;
var useMultiBitSampling = false;
can.SetNominalBitTiming(new CanBitTiming(propagationPhase1, phase2, baudratePrescaler,
synchronizationJumpWidth, useMultiBitSampling));
var message = new CanMessage() {
Data = new byte[] { 0x48, 0x65, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6F, 0x2E, 0x20, 0x20 },
ArbitrationId = 0x11,
Length = 6,
RemoteTransmissionRequest = false,
ExtendedId = false,
FdCan = false,
BitRateSwitch = false
};
//The following filter will accept arbitration IDs from 0x12 to 0x20 inclusive.
can.Filter.AddRangeFilter(Filter.IdType.Standard, 0x12, 0x20);
//The following filter will accept arbitration IDs from 0x500 to 0x1000 inclusive.
can.Filter.AddRangeFilter(Filter.IdType.Standard, 0x500, 0x1000);
//The following filter will accept arbitration IDs of 0x11 and 0x13.
can.Filter.AddMaskFilter(Filter.IdType.Standard, 0x11, 0xFD);
//The following filter will accept arbitration IDs of 5678 only.
can.Filter.AddMaskFilter(Filter.IdType.Standard, 0x5678, 0xFFFF);
can.MessageReceived += Can_MessageReceived;
can.ErrorReceived += Can_ErrorReceived;
can.Enable();
while (true) {
if (LdrButton.Read() == GpioPinValue.Low)
can.WriteMessage(message);
Thread.Sleep(100);
}
}
private static void Can_MessageReceived(CanController sender,
MessageReceivedEventArgs e) {
sender.ReadMessage(out var message);
Debug.WriteLine("Arbitration ID: 0x" + message.ArbitrationId.ToString("X8"));
Debug.WriteLine("Is extended ID: " + message.ExtendedId.ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Is remote transmission request: "
+ message.RemoteTransmissionRequest.ToString());
Debug.WriteLine("Time stamp: " + message.Timestamp.ToString());
var data = "";
for (var i = 0; i < message.Length; i++) data += Convert.ToChar(message.Data[i]);
Debug.WriteLine("Data: " + data);
}
private static void Can_ErrorReceived(CanController sender, ErrorReceivedEventArgs e)
=> Debug.WriteLine("Error " + e.ToString());
}
CAN-FD
CAN-FD allows for faster data transmission and larger data packet size to increase throughput. At the same time, CAN-FD is compatible with traditional CAN -- CAN-FD and standard CAN nodes can even coexist on the same CAN bus!
CAN-FD can be used by setting the FdCan
property of your CAN message to true
. This setting will allow you to send up to 64 bytes of data per CAN message.
To send the data at higher speed you will also need to set two bit timings, one for the normal, slower speed (SetNominalBitTiming()
), and one for the faster speed (SetDataBitTiming()
). You will also have to set the BitRateSwitch
property of the CAN message to true.
The following code shows the changes needed to make the above code sample use CAN-FD with speeds of 250 kilobaud and 1 megabaud.
var propagationPhase1 = 13; //250 kilobaud settings
var phase2 = 2;
var baudratePrescaler = 12;
var synchronizationJumpWidth = 1;
var useMultiBitSampling = false;
//Set the lower CAN speed to 250 kilobaud.
can.SetNominalBitTiming(new CanBitTiming(propagationPhase1, phase2, baudratePrescaler,
synchronizationJumpWidth, useMultiBitSampling));
baudratePrescaler = 3; //Change bit timing to 1 megabaud.
//Set faster CAN speed to 1 megabaud.
can.SetDataBitTiming(new CanBitTiming(propagationPhase1, phase2, baudratePrescaler,
synchronizationJumpWidth, useMultiBitSampling));
can.Enable();
var message = new CanMessage() {
Data = new byte[] { 0x48, 0x65, 0x6C, 0x6C, 0x6F, 0x2E, 0x20, 0x20 },
ArbitrationId = 0x11,
Length = 6,
RemoteTransmissionRequest = false,
ExtendedId = false,
FdCan = true,
BitRateSwitch = true
};


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The GIG application was developed and tested with Google Chrome browser.
This browser supports all the used html tags, the stylesheet properties and shows correctly the log messages.
The other browsers, like Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox, were managed and tested and by them
is guaranteed the correctly task execution, but is not ensured the full experience like the Google browser.
For example, IE and Firefox browsers don't support the "date-time" input tag, and for the task's GPDate parameter
you can't use the calendar widget, but you must define it by the value that represents the number of
milliseconds since epoch (January 1, 1970) in UTC.
This example shows the difference to define the same GPDate value on different browsers.


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General Approach Walkthrough¶
Using the SBML file constructed as in CellDesigner Walkthrough, we will proceed by completing a more in-depth
explanation of running the general approach. Note that the general approach can
be ran on any network that has conservation laws, even if that network does have a sink/source. One can test whether or
not there are conservation laws by seeing if the output of crnt4sbml.Cgraph.get_dim_equilibrium_manifold()
is
greater than zero. This tutorial will use simple_biterminal.xml
.
The following code will import crnt4sbml and the SBML file. For a little more detail on this process consider Low Deficiency Approach.
import crnt4sbml
network = crnt4sbml.CRNT("/path/to/simple_biterminal.xml")
If we then want to conduct the general approach, we must first initialize the general_approach, which is done as follows:
approach = network.get_general_approach()
Now that we have initialized the class, we have to tell the routine the values of the signal (or principal continuation parameter) and response of the bifurcation diagram, as well as whether or not we would like to force a steady state. Just as in Mass Conservation Approach Walkthrough, the signal (or PCP for numerical continuation) is a conservation law. To select the signal one needs to know which conservation law to choose. The following command will provide the conservation laws derived by the initialization of the general approach class:
print(approach.get_conservation_laws())
This provides the following output:
C1 = 1.0*s10 + 1.0*s11 + 1.0*s2s10 + 1.0*s2s9 + 1.0*s9
C2 = 1.0*s1 + 1.0*s2 + 1.0*s2s10 + 1.0*s2s9 + 2.0*s3 + 2.0*s6
The response of the bifurcation diagram can then be chosen as any species. For this particular example we will choose the following signal and response:
signal = "C2"
response = "s11"
Now that we have the bifurcation parameters, we should consider whether or not we would like to force a steady state in the
ODE system formed by the network by fixing the reactions. Although forcing a steady state by fixing the reactions can provide
faster results for some networks when running optimization, it does restrict the solutions found to a particular
solution, rather than looking for a general solution. If reactions are fixed, the reactions that are fixed can by found
by using crnt4sbml.GeneralApproach.get_fixed_reactions()
, where the symbolic expressions for these reactions are
given by crnt4sbml.GeneralApproach.get_solutions_to_fixed_reactions()
.
For this particular example, fixing the reactions leads to poor results. Thus, we will choose to not fix the reactions,
this is done by setting the fix_reaction variable to False in crnt4sbml.GeneralApproach.initialize_general_approach()
.
Now we can initialize the rest of the general approach as follows:
approach.initialize_general_approach(signal=signal, response=response, fix_reactions=False)
Now that the approach has been constructed, we can begin to define the specific information needed for the optimization routine for the general approach. One very important value that must be provided to the optimization problem are the bounds for the species and reactions. For this reason, it is useful to see the variables and the order in which they appear. To do this one can add the following command to the script:
print(approach.get_input_vector())
This provides the following output:
[re1, re1r, re2, re2r, re3, re4, re5f, re5d, re5c, re6, re7f, re7d, re7c, re8, s1, s2, s3, s6, s9, s10, s2s9, s11, s2s10]
Using the input vector provided, one can then construct the bounds which are necessary for the optimization problem by creating a list of tuples where the first element corresponds to the lower bound value of the parameter and the second element is the upper bound value of the parameter.
As creating these bounds is not initially apparent to novice users or may become cumbersome, we have created a function call that will automatically generate physiological bounds based on the C-graph. To use this functionality one can add the following code:
bnds = approach.get_optimization_bounds()
This provides the following values:
bnds = [(1e-08, 0.0001), (1e-05, 0.001), (1e-08, 0.0001), (1e-05, 0.001), (0.001, 1.0), (0.001, 1.0), (1e-08, 0.0001),
(1e-05, 0.001), (0.001, 1.0), (0.001, 1.0), (1e-08, 0.0001), (1e-05, 0.001), (0.001, 1.0), (0.001, 1.0),
(0.5, 500000.0), (0.5, 500000.0), (0.5, 500000.0), (0.5, 500000.0), (0.5, 500000.0), (0.5, 500000.0),
(0.5, 500000.0), (0.5, 500000.0), (0.5, 500000.0)]
For more information and the correctness on these bounds please refer to Creating Physiological Bounds.
Although these bounds can be used for this example, they are not ideal. For this reason, we have chosen a particular set of ranges for the species and reactions based on the input vector, which is given as follows (for reference, below we have set the range for re1 to be between 2.4 and 2.42, and set the range for s2 to be between 18.0 and 18.5):
bnds = [(2.4, 2.42), (27.5, 28.1), (2.0, 2.15), (48.25, 48.4), (0.5, 1.1), (1.8, 2.1), (17.0, 17.5), (92.4, 92.6),
(0.01, 0.025), (0.2, 0.25), (0.78, 0.79), (3.6, 3.7), (0.15, 0.25), (0.06, 0.065)] + [(0.0, 100.0),
(18.0, 18.5), (0.0, 100.0), (0.0, 100.0), (27.0, 27.1), (8.2, 8.3), (90.0, 90.1), (97.5, 97.9), (30.0, 30.1)]
The next most important parameter for optimization is the number of initial points for the multi-start optimization. It is usually good practice to run the optimization with 100 initial points and observe the minimum objective function value achieved. If an objective function value smaller than machine epsilon is not achieved, it is best to rerun the optimization with more initial points. If 10000 or more points are used and an objective function value smaller than machine epsilon is not achieved, then it is possible that the network does not produce bistability (although this test does not exclude the possibility for bistability to exist, as stated in the theory). One can even use the built-in confidence level option as described in Confidence Level Routine to make an informed decision on whether or not to continue performing more iterations. We state the number of initial points below.
iters = 15
The last values that can be defined before the optimization portion (as provided below) are the number of iterations
allowed for the Dual Annealing optimization method used (provided by
Scipy),
the seed for the random number generation in the optimization method (below we set this to 0 so we can reproduce the
results, None should be used if we want the method to be random), and the print_flag which tells the program if the
objective function value and decision vector for the multi-start method should be printed out (here we set it to False,
which means no output will be provided). See crnt4sbml.GeneralApproach.run_optimization()
for the default values of the routine.
d_iters = 1000
sd = 0
prnt_flg = False
Using these values, we run the optimization problem using the following command, which returns a list of the parameters (which correspond to the input vector) and corresponding objective function values that produce an objective function value smaller than machine epsilon.
params_for_global_min, obj_fun_vals = approach.run_optimization(bounds=bnds, iterations=iters, seed=sd, print_flag=prnt_flg,
dual_annealing_iters=d_iters, confidence_level_flag=True)
approach.generate_report()
The following is the output obtained after running the above code:
Running the multistart optimization method ...
Elapsed time for multistart method: 2590.524824142456
It was found that 2.1292329042333798e-16 is the minimum objective function value with a confidence level of 0.680672268907563 .
1 point(s) passed the optimization criteria.
From this output, it is apparent that for some networks the optimization for the general approach can take a long time to complete. For this reason, we have a parallel version of the optimization approach. An example of a parallel general approach can be found in subsection Parallel General Approach of section Parallel CRNT4SBML.
If the optimization routine returns objective function values smaller than machine epsilon, then bistability analysis can
be conducted. As in Mass Conservation Approach Walkthrough and Semi-diffusive Approach Walkthrough this can be done by using numerical
continuation. See the functions crnt4sbml.GeneralApproach.run_continuity_analysis()
and
crnt4sbml.GeneralApproach.run_greedy_continuity_analysis()
for more information on using numerical continuation with
the general approach. Although numerical continuation can be used by most examples, in some cases, the input vectors
found by the optimization method yield an ODE system that has a singular or ill-conditioned Jacobian. For this reason,
the numerical continuation method will be unsuccessful. In the simple_biterminal example, this is what occurs. To provide
an alternative method to numerical continuation, we have constructed a routine that performs direct simulation in order
to construct the bifurcation diagram. See section Direct Simulation for the General Approach for further information on the method.
To run bistability analysis using the direct simulation approach, we run the following routine:
approach.run_direct_simulation(params_for_global_min)
This routine will use the input vectors (named params_for_global_min) provided by the optimization and perform the direct simulation approach for bistability analysis, then puts the plots produced in the directory path ./dir_sim_graphs. This provides the following output for the simple_biterminal example:
Starting direct simulation ...
Elapsed time for direct simulation in seconds:<PHONE_NUMBER>2930603
Along with this, it also produces the following bifurcation diagram.
Similar to the optimization for the general approach, we can see that direct simulation can take a long time to complete. For this reason, we have a parallel version of the direct simulation approach. An example of a parallel direct simulation run for the general approach can be found in subsection Parallel General Approach of section Parallel CRNT4SBML.
For more examples of running the general approach please see Further Examples.


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{% extends "imagersite/base.html" %} {% block content %} Django Imager An Image Hosting Platform for You Created by Maelle and Julien. {% if user.is_authenticated %} {% else %} {% endif %} {% endblock %}
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{% for include in page.includes %} {% for form_type in page.form_types %} {% if include == "forms" and form_type == 'general' %}


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Yes
$: <$10
$$: $11-$30
$$$: $31-$60
$$$$: >$60
Note: The rating sort is not strictly sorted by the rating value, but by an adjusted rating value that takes into account the number of ratings, similar to a bayesian average.
Best Match
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Submit send


LIFE IS BEAUTIFUL Reviewed by Luke Buckmaster
Cast: Roberto Benigni, Nicoletta Braschi, Giustino Durano, Sergio Bini Bustric, Marisa Paredes, Horst Buchholz, Giorgio Cantarini Director: Roberto Benigni Screenplay: Roberto Benigni, Vincenzo Cerami Australian theatrical release: December 26 In Italian with English subtitles
On the Buckmaster scale of 0 stars (bomb), to 5 stars (a masterpiece): 4 and a half stars
For the first forty-five minutes or so of Life is Beautiful, the setting is Italy in the late 1930's. For Italian Jew Guido Orefice (Roberto Benigni), a lovable and quick-witted goof, life is fun. Life is full of pleasant surprises, romance and adventure. Life is beautiful. "X years later," things take a severe turn for the worse. Orefice's surroundings are no longer blissful, they are hostile. Signs on shop windows indicate that Jews and dogs are not allowed inside, and graffiti marks decorate the walls of Jewish shops. Life is not easy, but Orefice's spirits are far from buried.
By the time Life is Beautiful reveals its dark core, Orefice is married to Dora (Nicoletta Braschi), a Gentile, and they have a cute five-year-old son named Giosue (Giorgio Cantarini). When World War II is nearly over, this charming family of three is imprisoned in a German concentration camp. Instead of revealing to his son the hopelessness of their situation, Orefice pretends that they are involved in a harmless game of hide and seek. Giosue must avoid the men "playing the really mean guys," or else him and his dad might not become "the winners" of the make believe competition.
The remarkable thing about Life is Beautiful is that whilst it is a holocaust movie, it is also a comedy, and a hilarious one at that. Benigni's character is introduced during a long set of slapstick comedy scenes, all of which resemble the work of Charlie Chaplain or even Mr. Bean. These are colorful and light-hearted moments that are - in their most basic form - exceptional comedic work. As we giggle, though, the film's tone is changing, and we can feel it. Benigni (also the director and co-writer) does not give his audience an easy way out by defining when the moment of emotional impact will occur. While we laugh, our stomach begins to churn.
That is why Life is Beautiful has become the victim of a widely conceived misguided criticism. Due to the film's comedic nature, it has been accused of ridiculing the Holocaust. Never since critics dubbed In the Company of Men as being just about men being cruel to woman has such a ludicrous allegation occurred. Strange as it may sound, but Life is Beautiful would have actually been less powerful had it not had its many moments of joy. If it had just focused on the concentration camp, we would not have had a period of time to compare it with. Films like Saving Private Ryan delve straight into the war itself, whereas Life is Beautiful makes sure we know what kind of life its characters are missing out on.
Roberto Benigni's performance as the extravagant Orefice seems at first simplistic and one-dimensional. But as the story moves along, an interesting development occurs: Benigni simultaneously becomes the films comedic character and its tool to evoke emotion. Benigni shows unusual talent for displaying a man who hides his fear and hatred, for the sake of comforting his son. Just dubbing this accomplishment as one of the year's best performances probably doesn't give him justice; this is one of the most unique acts you'll ever see.
If there is a definite fault in Life is Beautiful, it would lie in its script and the way Benigni handles it. On occasions, Benigni seems unsure of where he wants to go, so he ponders more than he pursues. That's fair enough when you imagine all the choices he would have had to make - when to develop the "serious" side of his tale, when to tickle the funny bone - but overall his direction is unmistakably brilliant. So too, is this film.
Despite its depressing overture, Life is Beautiful is a beautiful experience. Roberto Benigni doesn't just mix drama and comedy; he often hides drama in the comedy. In that way, we cry while we laugh, whilst we celebrate a powerful and mesmerizing film achievement.
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{% extends "base.html" %} {% block title %} Graph conversion | MROCP {% endblock title %} {% block medheading %} Convert between graph formats {% endblock medheading %} {% block content %} Select the file type of the graph to be converted. File type will also be checked before conversion is attempted
This interface currently only supports conversion between a set of the following formats as available:
graphml, ncol, edgelist, lgl, pajek, graphdb, dot, gml, leda, npy, mat, attredge
Note that any graph attribute that is not representable in the format of conversion will be ignored during conversion.
To perform conversion on multiple files of the same file type simply upload a zip containing all the files in a single directory.
DO NOT zip a directory , instead zip the files themselves into an archive.
The use is similar to building a graph programmatically. The base url is
http://openconnecto.me/graph-services/convert/Convert.py is a conversion example available in the examples directory.
An example of executing the sample code from the command line is
python convert.py http://openconnecto.me/graph-services/convert/ \ GRAPH_FILE YOUR_EMAIL -i INPUT_FORMAT \ -o OUTPUT_FORMAT1,OUTPUT_FORMAT2[...]
GRAPH_FILE
of file type INPUT_FORMAT
format to OUTPUT_FORMAT1
and OUTPUT_FORMAT2
.-l
argument can also be used it you would only like the data link back as a response.
If you choose several output formats you will receive the link to the directory with the results.
The same example script also converts a zipped file containing graphs
(NOT a directory/folder) of a single type. It's use is idential in function to the single case
with the exception that is expects a zipped file as input for YOUR_GRAPH_FILE_NAME
.


Cute River Otter Enjoys Snowy Hill
You thought that otters don'r know how to have fun? You were wrong! In US Yellowstone National Park, photographer Baret Hughes shot an otter riding on its belly in the snow on a frozen river.
The animal accelerated, as far as paws allowed, flopped on its stomach and glided down, repeating this movement many times.
Hedges believes that the otter is one of the funniest mammals, and watching it "always brings a lot of positive emotions."


Brad Williams
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Total Management is a free, tableless, W3C-compliant web design layout by Template World. This template has been tested and proven compatible with all major browser environments and operating systems. You are free to modify the design to suit your tastes in any way you like.
We only ask you to not remove "Design by Template World" and the link http://www.templateworld.com from the footer of the template.
If you are interested in seeing more of our free web template designs feel free to visit our website, Template World. We intend to add at least 25 new free templates in the coming month.


temperature shifts climate relative average United changes conditions moisture dry {border-style drought shift px;} #ffffff;} Fig. humidity model temperatures CMIP land southern surface associated change concurrent data precipitation projected regions States States. observations observed used warming amplified atmospheric droughts periods Clim. dryness soil vapor Climate Geophys. VPD conditions. models period Res. available condition extremes future interactions projections px; {font-family CRU SPI corresponding evaluate events font-size heat increase increases pressure region spatial Lett. Regional U.S. compare cover different distribution double; feedbacks historical increasing local occurring patterns severe snow test threshold water AghaKouchak Distributional Figs. Research Seneviratne Supplementary air atmosphere baseline border-color border-width century comparison condition. decreases differences energy global late northeastern observations, pattern significant solid; {font-style {font-weight B). Chang. European Nat. Pacific Sci. VPD. areas aridity bold boxplots concurrence conditions, contiguous courier; deficit em; ensemble ensemble. evaporation experience experienced highlights impacts influence lower meteorological modeled monthly occur pt;} recent regional results sample seen shifts. statistical statistically study summer temperature, two-sample upper wet


c. 1300, "a soreness of the eyes" (obsolete); modern sense of "something offensive to the eye" is from 1520s; from eye (n.) + sore (n.). In the sense "eye disease" Old English had eagseoung.
"a wash or lotion for the eyes," 1866, from eye (n.) + wash (n.). Colloquial use for "blarney, humbug" (1884), chiefly British, perhaps is from the notion of "something intended to obscure or conceal facts or true motives." But this, and expression my eye also may be the verbal equivalent of the wink that indicates one doesn't believe what has been said (compare French mon oeil in same sense, accompanied by a knowing pointing of a finger to the eye).
"small island," from Middle English eyt, from Old English iggað "small island," diminutive of eg, ig, ieg "island" (see island). Ending influenced by French diminutive suffix -ot.
masc. proper name; in Old Testament, name of a book and of one of the great prophets of Israel, from Late Latin Ezechiel, from Greek Iezekiel, from Hebrew Yehezqel, literally "God strengthens," from hazaq "he was strong, he strengthened" + El "God."
masc. proper name, in Old Testament name of a celebrated 5c. B.C.E. scribe, from Late Latin, from Hebrew Ezra, contraction of Azaryah(u), literally "God has helped," from ezer "help" + Yah, a shortened form of Yahweh "God."


test
This is the old manual test suite, see spec for the updated jasmine one. Once all tests have been ported this directory will be removed.
spec


Virtual sharks, underwater caves and shipwrecks are coming to the Ricoh Arena - see our 2-4-1 ticket offer
Diving holidays are a huge part of the growing adventure travel market - discover the action at the interactive GO Diving show coming to the Ricoh Arena - and a great 2-4-1 ticket deal
by Josh Layton, https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/authors/josh-layton/Underwater adventures make for thrilling holidays and we've got the perfect opportunity for you to discover a taste of marine life right here in the landlocked West Midlands.
GO Diving is a new dive show spearheaded by Scuba Diver magazine and Deeperblue.com, and its coming to the Ricoh Arena in Coventry from February 22 to 24.
The show features virtual sharks, underwater caves and shipwrecks and more - and you can get 2-4-1 tickets, if you click here and use the code BUDDY2020.
GO Diving at the Ricoh Arena - the highlights?
Diving holidays are a hugely popular part of the growing adventure travel market, from exploring coral reefs and sunken warships in the Red Sea to swimming among whale sharks and manta rays in the Indian Ocean.
You can get a taste of the action at GO Diving at the Ricoh Arena from February 22 to 24 and here's just a few ways how.
'Trydive' pool
A giant 100 sq m ‘trydive’ pool will be opened up to beginners and seasoned explorers alike, so visitors can get to sample the surreal and enthralling activity of scuba during their visit.
Explore wrecks and underwater caves
Other immersive experiences at the three-day event include the chance to explore wrecks, navigate a vast underwater cave and swim alongside sharks, seals and wrecks though Virtual Reality.
Diving experts
Steve Backshall, a naturalist broadcaster and author, Andy Torbet, an underwater explorer, Monty Halls, presenter of BBC Great Escape, and Miranda Krestovnikoff, a natural history and archaeology broadcaster, will share their passion for diving on the Main Stage at the GO Diving Show.
They’ll be joined by a stellar line-up of familiar faces and newcomers, with three more stages entitled Tech, Underwater Photography and Inspiration. There will be something to draw the interest of visitors, no matter what their level of certification - or even if they have never dived before.
The latest diving kit
There is a veritable smorgasbord of equipment manufacturers showcasing their products, including Aqua Lung, Apeks, Shearwater Research, Otter Watersports, Maxshow, Mares, Beuchat, Nautilus Diving, Fourth Element, Suunto, AP Diving, Finnsub, xDeep, Poseidon Diving Systems, Nammu Tech, Santi Diving Equipment, Ocean Reef, and Scubapro.
Talk to retailers such as Simply Scuba, Ocean Leisure, Scuba Store, Robin Hood Watersports, and Andark.
Kickstart an underwater adventure with a wealth of exhibitors
Liveaboards, resorts, tourist boards and dive centres will be on hand to assist with a wealth of information on how you can get the best diving holiday for you.

Want to research your next dive course, or find out how to take your first ‘fin-steps’ into scuba?
Talk to training agencies including PADI, SAA, SSI, NAUI and RAID, and specialists such as DAN Europe.
There are a host of tour operators at the Go Diving Show, including Scuba Travel, Scuba Adventures, Caribbean Fun Travel, Regal Dive, Dive Worldwide, Great Escapes Diving, and Diverse Travel.
Prestigious photography competition
And as if all that wasn’t enough, underwater photography supremo Alex Mustard will be announcing the winners of the prestigious Underwater Photographer of the Year competition live on the Main Stage on the Saturday afternoon, with large prints of all of the finalists’ images on display over the entire weekend.
How to get 2-4-1 tickets to GO Diving at Ricoh Arena
Go Diving has something to suit all tastes, with crash courses available in the huge pool and a host of specialist tour operators to provide ideas and advice for the the next adventure.
Bristling with the latest kit to try, inspect and buy, packed with hundreds of exhibitors, including leading brand names and training agencies, and with the talks hosted across the four themed stages, there’s no shortage of inspiration for all ages and abilities.
Not only that, but the Ricoh Arena will once again be chock-full with interactive and innovative displays, and hundreds of exhibitors, with more signing up every day.
Returning to the Ricoh Arena between February 22 and 23, 2020, the GO Diving Show is an unmissable opportunity for anyone interested in taking up an underwater adventure.
For further info about GO Diving at Ricoh Arena and a buy-one, get-one-free offer on tickets use the code BUDDY2020 and click here


I am a hard deciated working student, who takes inspiration from others, as well as become dedicated in what I want to achieve. I hope to work alongside my peers, and to learn more about my strengths, and weaknesses as life is a learning process.
I have just recently graduated from high school, and am now taking college courses on IIT
My name is Jason Sinche and Im 18 years old. I've experienced a variety of part-time jobs that I have grown accustomed to. Furthermore,I have taken a variety of interests over the years and I am capable of being proactive, and managing my time as I continue to find new opportunites, and reasons to strive towards my goal.


Convenience Alias
# File lib/arel.rb, line 38 def self.sql raw_sql Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral.new raw_sql end
# File lib/arel.rb, line 42 def self.star sql '*' end
[Validate]
Generated with the Darkfish Rdoc Generator 2.


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A predicate is just a boolean function over some type. A property carries some additional data about preconditions and statistics.
type 'a pred = 'a → bool type 'a prop val pred : 'a pred → 'a prop val pred2 : ('a * 'b) pred → 'b → 'a prop
This function and operator are the same: they construct conditional properties. Test cases that fail the precondition are not counted.
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One problem with random test-case generation is that we don’t know
for sure what we’re getting. QCheck provides a way to observe the
distribution of test cases by tagging them based on user-definable
criteria. For example, suppose we want to test the ListMergeSort
module in the SML/NJ library, by generating random integer lists.
If we generate and pass 100 cases, what does that mean? Sorting a list with fewer than 2 elements is pretty easy, so how many of our 100 cases are that trivial? Also, how many of the lists are already ordered? The following functions are designed to help you answer such questions.
val trivial : 'a pred → 'a prop → 'a prop val classify : 'a pred → string → 'a prop → 'a prop val classify' : ('a → string option) → 'a prop → 'a prop
Here are some examples of how they work.
fun fewer_than n L = length L < n val sort_ok = ListMergeSort.sorted op> o ListMergeSort.sort op> val sort_test = trivial (fewer_than 2) (classify (ListMergeSort.sorted op>) "pre-sorted" (pred sort_ok)) checkGen (Gen.list (Gen.flip'(1,9)) Gen.Int.int, NONE) ("ListMergeSort", sort_test)
Now the test result, if passing, will be accompanied with some statistics on the distribution of the specified properties.
› ListMergeSort..........ok (100 passed) 33% pre-sorted › 28% trivial
The functions classify
and trivial
are specializations of
the more general classify'
(prime), with which we can provide a
function that returns the tag. To see the complete distribution of list
lengths, try this:
fun sizeTag n = "length "^ StringCvt.padLeft #" " 3 (Int.toString n) val sort_test = classify' (SOME o sizeTag o length) (pred sort_ok) checkGen (Gen.list (Gen.flip'(1,9)) Gen.Int.int, NONE) ("ListMergeSort", sort_test) › ListMergeSort..........ok (100 passed) 13% length 0 › 7% length 1 › 6% length 2 › 13% length 3 › 8% length 4 › 6% length 5 › 3% length 6 › 2% length 7 › 5% length 8 › 5% length 9 › 2% length 10 › 5% length 11 › 3% length 12
The list goes on: the maximum length list generated in this run was 43.
| [ << ] | [ < ] | [ Up ] | [ > ] | [ >> ] | [Top] | [Contents] | [Index] | [ ? ] |
type result = bool option type stats = { tags : StringBag.bag, count : int } val test : 'a prop → 'a * stats → result * stats val stats : stats val success : result pred val failure : result pred
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This document was generated on May 23, 2016 using texi2html 5.0.


---
layout: post
title: The 40 Best iPad Apps for Young Learners
date: 2012-02-11 10:13:41.000000000 -08:00
type: post
parent_id: '0'
published: true
pd: ''
status: publish
categories:
- Classroom Talk
- Guest Posts
- Ideas for Teachers/Parents Elementary
- Technology
tags:
- educational iPad apps
- iPad apps for kids
- kindergarten literacy
- phonics
- teaching with technology
- technology
author:
login: k
email: k@k
display_name: mcary
first_name: ''
last_name: ''
---
Guest Post by Jasmine Hall
The best way to get your parents to
buy you expensive gadgets has always been to really sell the educational value.
“But Mom, if you buy me a Nintendo, think about how much my spelling will
improve playing Wheel of Fortune.”
Of course, these days it’s all about the iPad. For every Angry Birds there’s an
educational
game out there to improve your child’s mind. Here are 40 of the best apps for
your young Einstein. Most of them are paid apps, but if you’ve got $500 to drop
on an iPad, we’re thinking you won’t mind.
Math
- Math Evolve:
Nominated for “Best Educational Game of 2011,” Math Evolve teaches the
math basics through gameplay involving a dolphin shooting lasers at sea
creatures.
- MathBoard:
MathBoard works because of its highly-customizable features, like creating
timed math quizzes or making quizzes out of questions answered
incorrectly.
- Motion Math:
“Putting the action in fraction,” Motion Math has players put fractions in
order to help a fallen star move back into the sky.
- PopMath Basic Math: Match pairs of balloons that have the same value,
using one of the four basic math skills to deduce the answer, and be
treated to a very satisfying “pop.”
- Math Ninja HD:
You know you’ve interested the boys with just the word “ninja.” You must
protect your treehouse from an evil tomato by using math. OK then!
- Math Bingo Games — A Racing Game: Fun app for such a clunky title. Solve the math
problems to keep your race car from crashing.
- Numbers League:
Combining super heroes and comic book graphics with math was a stroke of
genius. Kids and adults love this game.
- Bugs and Buttons:
B&B helps pre-schoolers practice counting, but there’s also a bunch of
fun, silly games paired with great graphics to keep them entertained.
Spelling
and Reading
- Monkey Preschool Lunchbox: Teach your preschooler to spell with this colorful
game where kids help primates prepare packaged provisions.
- Dr. Seuss’s ABC:
Who better to teach your kids to spell than the legend himself? This
award-winning app is a hit with parents and kids.
- Bookworm:
This addicting word-search game is great for students who know how to
spell and want to expand their vocabularies.
- Toy Story 3 Read-Along: Record your own voice for playback reading to your
toddler, or let him or her fingerpaint or sing along with songs from the
film.
- Shakespeare in Bits: Romeo & Juliet iPad Edition: It’s never too early to expose your kids to the Bard.
Well, 8 might be too early, but 9 and up is fine.
- SUPER WHY! for iPad: From PBS Kids, this app lets you play as any of the
four characters from the TV show as they write, rhyme, read, and spell.
- iWriteWords:
iWW lets youngin’s practice handwriting and have completed words read back
to them. The colors are bright and the graphics are fun.
- Textropolis:
Best for more-advanced spellers, players build up their own Textropolis by
beating word-search games. Whole families play this one together.
Science
- Star Walk:
The amazing app comes to the iPad, enabling kids to tilt the screen to the
night sky and learn what constellations they’re looking at.
- NASA App HD:
For all the future astronauts out there, this app lets them keep track of
space stations, launch progress, and agency news.
- Elements Quiz:
If you’ve got a chemist in the making, download this cheap app with clean
navigation of the periodic table.
- Discover Dinosaurs: What kid doesn’t love dinosaurs? Tikes collect gold
stars by beating quizzes on their way to becoming a T-Rexpert.
- Discover Your Body HD: Fun sound effects and bright graphics help kids
figure out all those fun organs and body parts. Don’t worry, the
reproductive system is not featured.
- I Learn with Poko: Seasons and Weather! HD: Poko is here to teach kids 3 to 7 about weather,
seasons, and the calendar.
- Ultimate Dinopedia: Because kids love dinosaurs so much, here’s another
great app with info and terrific artwork on 700+ dinos.
Special
Education
- soundAMP R:
If your child is hard of hearing, download this app for him or her that
will amplify every sound coming out of the iPad with crystal-clear
quality.
- My First AAC:
This app is designed to assist toddlers with speech disorders by letting
them point to icons to produce words.
- Read2Go:
People with difficulty reading traditional media are already familiar with
Daisy
e-reader books. This is the best app for
reading them.
- Model Me Going Places 2: The “Model Me” series are designed for kids with
autism or Asperger’s. This app teaches them appropriate behavior in
various public settings.
- Speech with Milo: Verbs: A speech-language pathologist created this helpful
app where Milo the mouse performs 100 actions, speaking the word upon
completion of each.
- iReward:
iReward is a tool to help parents motivate and reinforce the positive
behavior of kids of all abilities, but especially developmentally
challenged ones.
Various
Subjects
- The Moron Test:
This app wouldn’t be worth introducing that word to your kids if it wasn’t
so great.
- WeetWoo!:
For $4 you get access to an extensive library of kid-friendly fun and
educational videos collected by parents. Parents rave
about this app.
- Fish School:
Little synchronized swimming fish hold your kids’ attention while teaching
them colors, letters, numbers, and shapes.
- Tangram XL:
Here’s a free app that reproduces the simple joy of tangram puzzles. It’ll strengthen your child’s ability to determine
spatial relationships.
- Nota for iPad:
Kids as young as 4 can use this app to learn about musical notes, scales,
octaves, chords, and more musicology.
- My PlayHome:
In the 90s, we had Home Ec; today, kids have My PlayHome. It’s a great way
for kids to explore and learn about the world of the home.
- Geo Walk HD — 3D World Fact Book: Hold the world in the palm of your hand with this app
that lets you touch 500 places on the globe to bring up amazing facts
about our planet and its inhabitants.
- Toontastic:
Bring out your child’s creative side with this app that lets kids create
their own cartoons about pirates, princes and princesses, and more.
- gFlash+ Flashcards & Tests: Great for any age of student, gFlash+ lets you create
your own cards, share them across the web, and even quiz yourself from
either side of the cards.
- iStart Spanish:
Kids’ brains are like sponges; childhood is the easiest time to learn a
language. iStart is the best app to help them do it.
- Brain Trainer by Lumosity.com: For kids of all ages, this app offers brain teasers
to improve your memory and problem-solving skills.
http://www.onlinecolleges.net/2012/01/16/the-40-best-ipad-apps-for-young-learners/
Thank you. This post is written by
me "Jasmine Hall".
I am a freelance writer and blogger who regularly writes for Onlinecolleges.net.
I love to write blogging, education, Technology related articles. I can be
reached at: jasmine.hall83@k


template<class Locker>
class LockedPageManagerBase< Locker >
Thread-safe class to keep track of locked (ie, non-swappable) memory pages.
Memory locks do not stack, that is, pages which have been locked several times by calls to mlock() will be unlocked by a single call to munlock(). This can result in keying material ending up in swap when those functions are used naively. This class simulates stacking memory locks by keeping a counter per page.
- Note
- By using a map from each page base address to lock count, this class is optimized for small objects that span up to a few pages, mostly smaller than a page. To support large allocations, something like an interval tree would be the preferred data structure.


Proof:
Modus Ponus
Substitution
Add Assumption
Proposition 1:
Please select steps
Proposition 2:
Please select steps
Poposiion:
Please select steps
Subsititutions:
Please input new assumption and press add


#HomeEnergy
What if you produced your own energy and were able to use it directly or whenever and wherever you need it?
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- Your PV will produce electricity.
- You will use electricity directly in real-time.
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- One your balance is zero, the electricity you consume will be from the grid.
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- Being a prosumer
- Register online
- Receive the required smart meters in your mailbox
- Make appointment with äwz customer service to Connect the smart meters to your house and activate them (done by äwz)
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Sends logging events as connectionless UDP datagrams to a remote host or a multicast group using an UdpClient.
For a list of all members of this type, see UdpAppender Members.
System.Object
log4net.Appender.AppenderSkeleton
log4net.Appender.UdpAppender
log4net.Appender.RemoteSyslogAppender
This type is not safe for multithreaded operations.
UDP guarantees neither that messages arrive, nor that they arrive in the correct order.
To view the logging results, a custom application can be developed that listens for logging events.
When decoding events send via this appender remember to use the same encoding to decode the events as was used to send the events. See the Encoding property to specify the encoding to use.
This example shows how to log receive logging events that are sent on IP address <IP_ADDRESS> and port 8080 to the console. The event is encoded in the packet as a unicode string and it is decoded as such.
[C#]
IPEndPoint remoteEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0);
UdpClient udpClient;
byte[] buffer;
string loggingEvent;
try
{
udpClient = new UdpClient(8080);
while(true)
{
buffer = udpClient.Receive(ref remoteEndPoint);
loggingEvent = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(buffer);
Console.WriteLine(loggingEvent);
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
}
[Visual Basic]
Dim remoteEndPoint as IPEndPoint
Dim udpClient as UdpClient
Dim buffer as Byte()
Dim loggingEvent as String
Try
remoteEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 0)
udpClient = new UdpClient(8080)
While True
buffer = udpClient.Receive(ByRef remoteEndPoint)
loggingEvent = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(buffer)
Console.WriteLine(loggingEvent)
Wend
Catch e As Exception
Console.WriteLine(e.ToString())
End Try
An example configuration section to log information using this appender to the IP <IP_ADDRESS> on port 8080:
[XML]
<appender name="UdpAppender" type="log4net.Appender.UdpAppender">
<remoteAddress value="<IP_ADDRESS>" />
<remotePort value="8080" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%-5level %logger [%ndc] - %message%newline" />
</appender>
Namespace: log4net.Appender
Assembly: log4net (in log4net.dll)
UdpAppender Members | log4net.Appender Namespace