Colombians continue protest, banging pots and pans at night
Bogota, Colombia: Several thousand Colombians continued their protest against President Iván Duque Saturday by banging pots and pans late into the evening in the latest show of rejection against his conservative government.
Frustrated citizens gathered in capital city Bogota - including outside an unofficial residence of the unpopular leader - to protest by chanting, dancing and holding up signs decrying a range of social and economic woes.
"Get out Duque!” some cried. "No violence!” yelled others.
The evening protests capped a day of smaller demonstrations that come on the heels of one of the largest marches in Colombia’s recent history.
Authorities are maintaining a heightened police presence amidst scattered unrest in the aftermath of a mass protest that drew about 250,000 to the streets Thursday. Military leaders say 7,000 troops remain dispersed around Bogota.
Duque is hoping to quell the protests with a national dialogue set to begin Sunday when he holds a meeting with mayors and governors.
"Throughout the week we’ll be meeting with different social sectors,” he said on Twitter.
The demonstrations rocking Colombia come as a tide of unrest grips much of Latin America, with massive protests in countries including Chile, Bolivia and Ecuador. Protesters are clamoring against a wide range of issues, including economic inequality, corruption and political leaders who have lost their support.
"It’s the sum of various complaints,” Patricia Muñoz Yi, a professor at the Pontifical Xavieran University in Bogota.
Earlier Saturday, a crowd of several hundred was dispersed with tear gas and a teenage protester seriously injured. Duque said he was ordering an urgent investigation to determine who was responsible for the young man’s injuries.
"Our solidarity with his family,” Duque said.
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{% extends "index.html" %} {% block h %}{% endblock %} {% block body %}
Energy Portfolio Management (EPM) is an investment decision support tool for people with no solid base in finance or the Energie sector! We offer the best assets of companies in the energy sector grouped in a portfolio that you create according to your needs.
Through our platform we guarantee you a considerable time saving. EPM plays the role of a portfolio management company or a stock market advisor, all based on data validated by professionals. The tool is open to all audiences, any financial analyst can also find its interest.


--- title: Quadratic and Cubic Terms in Linear Models. author: Stijn date: '2018-03-15' slug: quadratic-and-cubic-terms-in-linear-models categories: - econometrics tags: [] math: true ---
In our weekly seminar, Robert Faff presented a paper with an OLS model with the quadratic and cubic term effects. The dependent variable in this model is the change in cash holdings (\(\Delta CH\)) by a company and the independent variable is the deviation of current cash holding from the optimal level (\(\Delta OPT\)). The paper argues that there are three different regimes of adjustment speed of cash holdings. Very high cash holdings will lead to the largest adjustment back to the optimal level, very low cash holdings will lead to a large but smaller adjustment towards the optimal level, the medium level of cash holdings leads to the smallest (or no) adjustment. This is the motivation to use a cubic model.
The relevant part of the OLS model is
\[ \Delta CH_i = \beta_0 + \beta_1 \Delta OPT_i + \beta_2 \Delta OPT_i^2 + \beta_3 \Delta OPT_i^3 + \epsilon_i \]
The results show that \(\beta_0 = -0.0038\), \(\beta_1=0.2633\), \(\beta_2=-0.0790\), and \(\beta_3=0.3827\). The problem is that those coefficients alone do not necessarily tells us anything about the three regimes and the speed of cash holding adjustment. Typically we are interested in the marginal effect of a variable. In this case the speed of adjustment which you can see as
\[ \frac{\partial \Delta CH}{\partial \Delta OPT} = \beta_1 + 2 \beta_2 \Delta OPT + 3\beta_3 \Delta OPT^2 \]
You can see that the speed of adjustment depends on three coefficients and the
value of \(\Delta OPT\). One way to represent the effect of \(\Delta OPT\) on
\(\Delta CH\) is to give the effect for different levels of \(\Delta OPT\) and that
is what the paper does. Another way of doing that is to make a plot. I quickly
show how you can do that in R
.
First of all, I have to make a couple of assumptions because I don’t have the
full data. From the descriptive statistics, we know the meand (mopt
) and
(sdopt
) for \(\Delta OPT\). From those we can generate the distribution of
deviations. I tried two options: a normal distribution (opt_dev_norm
) and a
t-distribution with 3 degrees of freedom (opt_dev_t
). The latter will give
us larger outliers. Than we just calculate the cash holding change based on
the ’s above and the OLS specification. Finally, you can plot the relation
between change in cash holding and the deviation from the optimal level.
What struck me was that the three regimes are much more clear with the t-distribution than with the normal distribution for the deviations. In other words, it looks like the extreme cases are doing a lot of work to identify the regimes.
require(ggplot2)
## Loading required package: ggplot2
mopt = -0.0026
sdopt = 0.1488
opt_dev_norm = rnorm(1e4, mopt, sdopt)
opt_dev_t = rt(1e4, df = 3) * sqrt(sdopt^2/3) + mopt
round(quantile(opt_dev_norm, probs = c(0.75, 0.5, 0.25)), 2)
## 75% 50% 25%
## 0.1 0.0 -0.1
round(quantile(opt_dev_t, probs = c(0.75, 0.5, 0.25)), 2)
## 75% 50% 25%
## 0.06 0.00 -0.07
cash_change_norm = -0.0038 + 0.2633 * opt_dev_norm - 0.0790 * opt_dev_norm ^ 2 +
0.3827 * opt_dev_norm ^ 3
normplot = qplot(x = opt_dev_norm, y = cash_change_norm) +
ggtitle("Normal distributed deviations") +
theme_classic()
cash_change_t = -0.0038 + 0.2633 * opt_dev_t - 0.0790 * opt_dev_t ^ 2 +
0.3827 * opt_dev_t ^ 3
tplot = qplot(x = opt_dev_t, y = cash_change_t) +
ggtitle("T distributed deviations") +
theme_classic()
print(normplot)
print(tplot)


Sports training, educational projects, educational training and courses are all in the pipeline. Whatever our clients need, we believe in growing and adapting to changing needs and demands to suit the times. Definitely, as we continue to grow and expand, we will add more services and courses.
Coaching Courses In collaboration with InFact UK and accredited by Ofqual UK, these courses are internationally recognised. Level 1 is the Asian-European Coaching Diploma and Level 2 is the Asian-European Advanced Diploma where participants will be intensively taught the theory and hands-on training on-field. All are welcome, both men and women, if you have a genuine love for the game.
LOOK OUT FOR OUR UPCOMING POPULAR SOCCER COACHING COURSES THAT WILL RUN BETWEEN JUNE AND JULY IN SINGAPORE, MALAYSIA AND INDONESIA. DETAILS TO BE ANNOUNCED SOON!
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| def | __init__ (self, fsm, **kw) |
| |
| def | addState (self, state) |
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| def | appInit (self) |
| | USER METHODS ### To be overridden. More...
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| def | canvas (self) |
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| def | toggleGridSnap (self) |
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| def | addVariable (self, category, text, variable) |
| |
| def | addWidget (self, category, text, widget) |
| | WIDGET UTILITY FUNCTIONS ##. More...
|
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| def | alignbuttons (self) |
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| def | balloon (self) |
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| def | bind (self, child, balloonHelpMsg, statusHelpMsg=None) |
| |
| def | buttonAdd (self, buttonName, helpMessage=None, statusMessage=None, **kw) |
| |
| def | buttonBox (self) |
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| def | createMenuBar (self) |
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| def | createWidget (self, parent, category, text, widgetClass, help, command, side, fill, expand, kw) |
| |
| def | getVariable (self, category, text) |
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| def | getWidget (self, category, text) |
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| def | interior (self) |
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| def | messageBar (self) |
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| def | newCreateButton (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
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| def | newCreateCheckbutton (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, initialState=0, anchor=W, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
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| def | newCreateColorEntry (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | newCreateComboBox (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, items=[], state=DISABLED, history=0, labelpos=W, label_anchor=W, label_width=16, entry_width=16, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | newCreateDial (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | newCreateEntryScale (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
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| def | newCreateFloater (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
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| def | newCreateLabeledEntry (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, value='', width=12, relief=SUNKEN, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0) |
| |
| def | newCreateOptionMenu (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, items=[], labelpos=W, label_anchor=W, label_width=16, menu_tearoff=1, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | newCreateRadiobutton (self, parent, category, text, variable, value, command=None, help='', anchor=W, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | newCreateSider (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | newCreateVector2Entry (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | newCreateVector3Entry (self, parent, category, text, help='', command=None, side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=0, **kw) |
| |
| def | quit (self) |
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| def | showAbout (self) |
| |
| def | transformRGB (self, rgb, max=1.0) |
| |
| def | updateProgress (self, newValue=0, newMax=0) |
| |
| def | __init__ (self) |
| |
| def | accept (self, event, method, extraArgs=[]) |
| |
| def | acceptOnce (self, event, method, extraArgs=[]) |
| |
| def | addTask (self, *args, **kwargs) |
| |
| def | detectLeaks (self) |
| |
| def | doMethodLater (self, *args, **kwargs) |
| |
| def | getAllAccepting (self) |
| |
| def | ignore (self, event) |
| |
| def | ignoreAll (self) |
| |
| def | isAccepting (self, event) |
| |
| def | isIgnoring (self, event) |
| |
| def | removeAllTasks (self) |
| |
| def | removeTask (self, taskOrName) |
| |


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yam¶
The Youtube Audio Matcher command line tool yam
is the package’s main command line utility. It combines the functionality of
the youtube_audio_matcher.download, youtube_audio_matcher.audio,
and youtube_audio_matcher.database modules to download videos as audio
from YouTube channels/users as MP files3, obtain the audio fingerprint of
downloaded files (or local files), and add the fingerprints to a database or
match the fingerprints against existing fingerprints in a database.
Most of the options available for yam
(detailed below in the
Usage section) are the same as those found in the individual
sub-module command line tools yamdl, yamfp, and yamdb.
Usage¶
usage: yam [-h] [-N <database_name>] [-C <dialect>] [-R <driver>] [-H <host>]
[-P <password>] [-O <port>] [-U <username>] [-d <path>]
[-L <seconds>] [-S <seconds>] [-i] [-p <seconds>] [-r <num>] [-y]
[--start <seconds>] [--end <seconds>] [--duration <seconds>]
[--erosion-iterations <int>] [-f <int>]
[--filter-connectivity {1,2}] [--filter-dilation <int>] [-l <int>]
[--max-time-delta <float>] [--min-time-delta <float>] [-a <dB>]
[--spectrogram-backend {scipy,matplotlib}]
[--win-overlap-ratio <float>] [--win-size <int>] [-A] [-c <float>]
[-D] [--max-processes <num>] [--max-threads <num>] [-o [path]]
[--debug] [-s]
inputs [inputs ...]
positional arguments:
inputs One or more space-separated input sources (YouTube
channel/user URL, local path to audio file, or local
path to a directory of audio files)
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-A, --add-to-database
Add files to the database after fingerprinting instead
of searching the database for matches (default: False)
-c <float>, --conf-thresh <float>
Confidence threshold for matches (default: 0.05)
-D, --delete Delete downloaded files after fingerprinting (default:
False)
--max-processes <num>
Max number of CPUs for parallel processing (default:
None)
--max-threads <num> Max number of threads for concurrent tasks (default:
None)
-o [path], --output [path]
Path to output file containing matches in JSON format;
if this option is provided without an argument, a
timestamped filename is generated and written to the
current directory (default: None)
database arguments:
-N <database_name>, --db-name <database_name>
Database name (default: yam)
-C <dialect>, --dialect <dialect>
SQL dialect (default: postgresql)
-R <driver>, --driver <driver>
SQL dialect driver (default: None)
-H <host>, --host <host>
Database hostname (default: localhost)
-P <password>, --password <password>
Database password (default: None)
-O <port>, --port <port>
Database port number (default: None)
-U <username>, --user <username>
Database user name (default: None)
download arguments:
-d <path>, --dst-dir <path>
Path to destination directory for downloaded files
(default: .)
-L <seconds>, --exclude-longer-than <seconds>
Do not download/convert videos longer than specified
duration. This does NOT truncate videos to a maximum
desired length; to extract or truncate specific
segments of audio from downloaded videos, use --start,
--end, and/or --duration (default: None)
-S <seconds>, --exclude-shorter-than <seconds>
Do not download/convert videos shorter than specified
duration (default: None)
-i, --ignore-existing
Do not download files that already exist (default:
False)
-p <seconds>, --page-load-wait <seconds>
Time to wait (in seconds) to allow page to load on
initial page load and and after each page scroll
(default: 1)
-r <num>, --retries <num>
Number of times to re-attempt failed downloads. Pass
-1 to retry indefinitely until successful (default: 5)
-y, --youtubedl-verbose
Enable youtube-dl and ffmpeg terminal output (default:
False)
--start <seconds> Extract audio beginning at the specified video time
(in seconds) (default: None)
--end <seconds> Extract audio up to the specified video time (in
seconds) (default: None)
--duration <seconds> Duration (in seconds) of audio to extract beginning at
0 if --start not specified, otherwise at --start. If
--duration is used with --end, --duration takes
precedence. (default: None)
fingerprint arguments:
--erosion-iterations <int>
Number of times to apply binary erosion for peak
finding (default: 1)
-f <int>, --fanout <int>
Number of adjacent peaks to consider for generating
hashes (default: 10)
--filter-connectivity {1,2}
Max filter neighborhood connectivity for peak finding
(default: 1)
--filter-dilation <int>
Max filter dilation (neighborhood size) for peak
finding (default: 10)
-l <int>, --hash-length <int>
Truncate fingerprint SHA1 hashes to --hash-length (max
40) (default: 40)
--max-time-delta <float>
Target zone max time offset difference for hashes
(default: 100)
--min-time-delta <float>
Target zone min time offset difference for hashes
(default: 0)
-a <dB>, --min-amplitude <dB>
Spectogram peak minimum amplitude in dB (default: 10)
--spectrogram-backend {scipy,matplotlib}
Library to use for computing spectrogram (default:
scipy)
--win-overlap-ratio <float>
Window overlap as a fraction of window size, in the
range [0, 1) (default: 0.5)
--win-size <int> Number of samples per FFT window (default: 4096)
Verbosity arguments:
--debug Print verbose debugging info (default: False)
-s, --silent Suppress youtube-audio-matcher terminal output
(default: False)
Examples¶
To add songs to the database, provide the -A
/--add-to-database
switch
along with any number of YouTube channel/user URLs and/or any number of paths
to local audio files or local directories containing audio files. The following
example demonstrates the command for adding a local file file1.mp3
, all
files from a local directory sample_directory
, and a YouTube channel to a
PostgreSQL database (with the credentials user = yam
,
database name = yam
, databse password = yam
), as well as sample
terminal output:
Command
yam -A www.youtube.com/c/sample_channel file1.mp3 sample_directory \
-U yam -N yam -P yam
Output
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/sample_directory/file3.mp3 (44570 hashes)
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/sample_directory/file2.mp3 (89020 hashes)
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/file1.mp3 (216960 hashes)
[INFO] Successfully downloaded /home/Z6_7orLq0D.mp3
[INFO] Added /home/sample_directory/file3.mp3 to database (4.56 s)
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/Z6_7orLq0D.mp3 (75470 hashes)
[INFO] Successfully downloaded /home/s71A5oUut3.mp3
[INFO] Successfully downloaded /home/wFoxOcQU60.mp3
[INFO] Added /home/sample_directory/file2.mp3 to database (9.04 s)
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/wFoxOcQU60.mp3 (89020 hashes)
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/s71A5oUut3.mp3 (216960 hashes)
[INFO] Added /home/Z6_7orLq0D.mp3 to database (8.06 s)
[INFO] Added /home/wFoxOcQU60.mp3 to database (8.89 s)
[INFO] Added /home/file1.mp3 to database (21.22 s)
[INFO] Added /home/s71A5oUut3.mp3 to database (19.88 s)
[INFO] All songs added to database (25.13 s)
To match songs against those already in the database, omit the
-A
switch. To delete any downloaded songs after they’ve been fingerprinted,
include the -D
/--delete
switch. The following command fingerprints a
local file file4.mp3 and the audio from all videos on two YouTube
users/channels, compares them to the database, and prints any matches to the
terminal (as well as deletes the downloaded files):
Command
yam youtube.com/c/some_channel youtube.com/u/some_user file4.mp3 \
-D -U yam -N yam -P yam
Output
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/file4.mp3 (11520 hashes)
[INFO] Matching fingerprints for /home/file4.mp3
[INFO] Successfully downloaded /home/pzvDf_H7db.mp3
[INFO] Successfully downloaded /home/Rv4nWAZw8V.mp3
[INFO] Successfully downloaded /home/iPTmeNCao7.mp3
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/pzvDf_H7db.mp3 (32650 hashes)
[INFO] Matching fingerprints for /home/pzvDf_H7db.mp3
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/Rv4nWAZw8V.mp3 (22520 hashes)
[INFO] Matching fingerprints for /home/Rv4nWAZw8V.mp3
[INFO] Fingerprinted /home/iPTmeNCao7.mp3 (73860 hashes)
[INFO] Matching fingerprints for /home/iPTmeNCao7.mp3
[INFO] Finished matching fingerprints for /home/file4.mp3 in 10.28 s
[INFO] Finished matching fingerprints for /home/Rv4nWAZw8V.mp3 in 2.68 s
[INFO] Finished matching fingerprints for /home/iPTmeNCao7.mp3 in 7.21 s
[INFO] Finished matching fingerprints for /home/pzvDf_H7db.mp3 in 10.14 s
[INFO] Match 1:
{
"youtube_id": null,
"title": null,
"duration": null,
"channel_url": null,
"path": "/home/file4.mp3",
"filehash": "e0bf9d28e9b2409b7ad181b97f532569d27c9633",
"num_fingerprints": 11520,
"matching_song": {
"id": 8,
"duration": 436.0,
"filehash": "c12b119ab98caee4a24eef5e7b3f4d7bf2b38f99",
"filepath": "/home/song2.mp3",
"title": null,
"youtube_id": null,
"num_fingerprints": 812890
},
"match_stats": {
"num_matching_fingerprints": 3352,
"confidence": 0.29097222222222224,
"iou": 0.004082537409050274,
"relative_offset": 300.0
}
}
[INFO] Match 2:
{
"youtube_id": "iPTmeNCao7",
"title": "Sample YT video title",
"duration": 177,
"channel_url": "https://www.youtube.com/c/some_channel/videos",
"path": "/home/iPTmeNCao7.mp3",
"filehash": "6b59b4c301de5ad3f7dddcdb78fbf62bd1618cab",
"num_fingerprints": 73860,
"matching_song": {
"id": 3,
"duration": 155.0,
"filehash": "6ba1139a7fc8cde33ff30065b45ed3c9f457f5a6",
"filepath": "/home/a92_Uxy5mq.mp3",
"title": "Some other video on youtube",
"youtube_id": "a92_Uxy5mq",
"num_fingerprints": 216960
},
"match_stats": {
"num_matching_fingerprints": 73821,
"confidence": 0.9994719740048741,
"iou": 0.3401905077903585,
"relative_offset": 0.0
}
}
The output contains matches (if any) as well as information on each match, including the confidence (number of matching fingerprints divided by total number of fingerprints in the input song) and relative_offset (which part of the matched song the input song corresponds to, in seconds); in other words, a relative_offset of 300 means that the beginning of the input song corresponds to the 300-second mark in the matched song from the database.
The confidence threshold for determining what’s considered a match can be
adjusted using the -c
/--confidence
option. To write the matches to a
text file, use the -o
/--output
option:
yam youtube.com/c/some_channel youtube.com/u/some_user file4.mp3 \
-D -U yam -N yam -P yam -c 0.25 -o matches.txt
Troubleshooting¶
High RAM usage¶
Because the yam
command uses all available CPUs to compute and match
fingerprints and each set of fingerprints consumes a certain amount of memory,
running the command on a large number of songs with a large number of available
CPUs may end up using up all available RAM. If this becomes an issue, limit the
number of processes with the --max-processes
option.
429 Too Many Requests¶
YouTube sometimes detects and prevents a large number of simultaneous
downloads, which can cause the youtube-dl download attempt to fail. By default,
yam
will retry any failed downloads up to (a default of) 5 times, but this
number can be adjusted with the -r
/--retries
option. If downloads are
still failing due to a 429 Too Many Requests HTTP error, you can try limiting
the number of concurrent downloads by specifying a maximum number of threads
with the --max-threads
option (all downloads are handled by a thread pool).


--- layout: default ---
osquery query packs are groups of queries to be added to the osquery schedule. Each pack location is specified in the main osquery configuration. Learn more on how to format your query packs in the documentation.
osquery already provides the following query packs:


UTC -4
Voltage: 230v (Airport area is reportedly Antiqua 110v)
Frequency: 60Hz
East Caribbean dollar (EC$) US dollars are widely accepted, as are credit cards.
Effective 1 July 2015, the I cent and 2 cent EC coins will be withdrawn from circulation. The coins will no longer be valid either as consumers will not be able to conduct transactions using these coins. Persons can present the coins at any of the commercial banks which operate within the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union (ECCU) to receive face value.
A price rounding system will be implemented within the ECCU countries for the settlement of cash transactions only, whereby the total payment, inclusive of duties, fees and taxes, will be rounded symmetrically to the nearest five cents. Non-cash payments using cheques, debit andcredit cards will not be impacted and therefore will not be rounded.
International dialing code for Antigua Barbuda is 1 +268
For mobile phones that are switched to roaming there are several mobile networks in Antigua. Cirgular, Cable and Wireless Caribbean , Digicel and APUA.
Digicel update December 2014:
Anyone cruising through the islands using Digicel should be aware that you cannot top up a sim from one island in another as used to be able to. So if for example you want to use the sim bought here while cruising through other islands, you should either put on a large enough sum to cover your needs, or you can set up an account and do it online, but you cannot get it topped up in another island.
You can top-up Digicel at https://online-top-up.digicelgroup.com/
Be sure to mark any mail/parcels sent to Antigua for collection by you as "ship in transit". See useful report here.
Midsummer Carnival, July/August
Tel 999, 911
Antigua & Barbuda Search & Rescue(ASBAR), Tel<PHONE_NUMBER>, or<PHONE_NUMBER> Fax<PHONE_NUMBER>, VHF Ch 16, Email -<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Coastguard Tel +1(268) 462-3202, +1(268) 462-0671, VHF Ch 16
Recompression chambers are available by air ambulance at nearby Saba and in St. Thomas.
Pharmaceutical services are widely available.
Imray and Adlard Coles Pilot Books are available at a discounted price for Noonsite.com users via World Cruising Club
A Cruising Guide to the Lesser Antilles 2.0 (Volume II: Leeward Islands)
Author: Frank Virgintino
Published by www.freecruisingguide.com (Feb 2016)
Also available at Kindle as well as all other EPub bookstores
A Thinking Mans Guide to Voyages South - the many facets of Caribbean Cruising
Author: Frank Virgintino
Published: 3rd Edition January 2013
Available as a Kindle version at www.amazon.com as well as other EPub bookstores.
The latest edition of this route planner is larger than ever. For more details see this report
Cruising Guide to the Leeward Islands 2014/15 edition
By Chris Doyle
Published by Cruising Guides Publications - 13th edition (November 30, 2013)
ISBN-13:<PHONE_NUMBER>979
Leeward Anchorages
By Chris Doyle
Published by Cruising Guides Publications (1 Jan 2011)
ISBN 13:<PHONE_NUMBER>825
Routes and Waypoints
By Captain Pieter D. Brown
Publisher Baico Publishing Consultants Inc., Ontario, Canada (2011)
ISBN: 978-1-926596-83-9
A Navigational & Piloting Guide of Suggested Routes with Waypoints from Eastern Canada to Grenada including: the Canadian & USA E. Coasts, Bahamas, Turks & Caicos, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, the Leeward & Windward Islands.
Read Review here
Grenada to the Virgin Islands
By Jacques Patuelli
Publisher Imray Laurie Norie & Wilson- 3rd Edition 2014
ISBN<PHONE_NUMBER>818
This edition covers each island between Grenada and Barbados to the Virgin Islands and is a translation from Jacques Patuelli's original French version with pilotage notes, tourist information, formalities and facilities
The Antigua Barbuda Marine Guide is without doubt the best source of info. and is online
www.antiguamarineguide.com/
Antiguanice.com
Useful site that publishes a yachting newsletter with amongst other things, updates to entry procedures, calendear of events, recommended anchorages etc.
www.interknowledge.com/antigua-barbuda
Information website for Antigua and Barbudua.
Doyle's Guide to Sailors' hikes
SY Pas de Deux (2011 & 2012)
Could any place be more gorgeous than Barbuda?


{% block nav %}
LuaFun
Home
Radiant
Map
Players
Player 1
Player 2
Player 3
Player 4
Player 5
Dire
Map
Players
Player 6
Player 7
Player 8
Player 9
Player 10
Play
Stop
Status
{% endblock %}
{% block content %} {{ body|safe }} {% endblock %}


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Snow Peak Displays Minimalist, Forward-Thinking Designs in SS20 Lookbook
Transitional looks for urban and natural environments.
by Gabrielle LeungFollowing the opening of its three-story London store in the St. James Market neighborhood, Snow Peak has unveiled its lookbook for Spring/Summer 2020. The selection of soft and breathable apparel merges Japanese tradition with forward-thinking design, providing versatile options for any setting. Snow Peak’s staples, like the Octa, Indigo, FR and Quick Dry Crepe, serve as the foundation of the collection, while new layering styles give the range of apparel a fresh look for the new season.
Intended to allow wearers to move seamlessly from urban to natural settings, the collection features the brand’s signature neutral hues, while incorporating understated prints, such as stripes and abstract designs. Highlights of the collection include canvas pants, insulated pullovers and TAKIBI overalls. Elsewhere, oversized shirts and pants are paired together for sleek, minimalist looks, while lightweight jackets and vests are layered with simpler pieces. Unlike its Fall/Winter 2019 line with Pendleton that showcased blankets with ornate exterior designs, the upcoming SS20 collection features functional styles and technical fabrics, staying true to its contemporary aesthetic.
Take a look at Snow Peak’s Spring/Summer 2020 lookbook in the gallery above. Expect the collection to drop in February next year.
In other news, Brain Dead unveiled its latest collaboration with The North Face.


statsmodels.tsa.regime_switching.markov_regression.MarkovRegression¶
-
class
statsmodels.tsa.regime_switching.markov_regression.
MarkovRegression
(endog, k_regimes, trend='c', exog=None, order=0, exog_tvtp=None, switching_trend=True, switching_exog=True, switching_variance=False, dates=None, freq=None, missing='none')[source]¶ First-order k-regime Markov switching regression model
Parameters: - endog (array_like) – The endogenous variable.
- k_regimes (integer) – The number of regimes.
- trend ({'nc', 'c', 't', 'ct'}) – Whether or not to include a trend. To include an intercept, time trend, or both, set trend=’c’, trend=’t’, or trend=’ct’. For no trend, set trend=’nc’. Default is an intercept.
- exog (array_like, optional) – Array of exogenous regressors, shaped nobs x k.
- order (integer, optional) – The order of the model describes the dependence of the likelihood on previous regimes. This depends on the model in question and should be set appropriately by subclasses.
- exog_tvtp (array_like, optional) – Array of exogenous or lagged variables to use in calculating time-varying transition probabilities (TVTP). TVTP is only used if this variable is provided. If an intercept is desired, a column of ones must be explicitly included in this array.
- switching_trend (boolean or iterable, optional) – If a boolean, sets whether or not all trend coefficients are switching across regimes. If an iterable, should be of length equal to the number of trend variables, where each element is a boolean describing whether the corresponding coefficient is switching. Default is True.
- switching_exog (boolean or iterable, optional) – If a boolean, sets whether or not all regression coefficients are switching across regimes. If an iterable, should be of length equal to the number of exogenous variables, where each element is a boolean describing whether the corresponding coefficient is switching. Default is True.
- switching_variance (boolean, optional) – Whether or not there is regime-specific heteroskedasticity, i.e. whether or not the error term has a switching variance. Default is False.
Notes
This model is new and API stability is not guaranteed, although changes will be made in a backwards compatible way if possible.
The model can be written as:
\[\begin{split}y_t = a_{S_t} + x_t' \beta_{S_t} + \varepsilon_t \\ \varepsilon_t \sim N(0, \sigma_{S_t}^2)\end{split}\]i.e. the model is a dynamic linear regression where the coefficients and the variance of the error term may be switching across regimes.
The trend is accomodated by prepending columns to the exog array. Thus if trend=’c’, the passed exog array should not already have a column of ones.
References
Kim, Chang-Jin, and Charles R. Nelson. 1999. “State-Space Models with Regime Switching: Classical and Gibbs-Sampling Approaches with Applications”. MIT Press Books. The MIT Press.
Methods
filter
(params[, transformed, cov_type, …])Apply the Hamilton filter fit
([start_params, transformed, cov_type, …])Fits the model by maximum likelihood via Hamilton filter. from_formula
(formula, data[, subset, drop_cols])Create a Model from a formula and dataframe. hessian
(params[, transformed])Hessian matrix of the likelihood function, evaluated at the given parameters information
(params)Fisher information matrix of model initial_probabilities
(params[, …])Retrieve initial probabilities initialize
()Initialize (possibly re-initialize) a Model instance. initialize_known
(probabilities[, tol])Set initialization of regime probabilities to use known values initialize_steady_state
()Set initialization of regime probabilities to be steady-state values loglike
(params[, transformed])Loglikelihood evaluation loglikeobs
(params[, transformed])Loglikelihood evaluation for each period predict
(params[, start, end, probabilities, …])In-sample prediction and out-of-sample forecasting predict_conditional
(params)In-sample prediction, conditional on the current regime regime_transition_matrix
(params[, exog_tvtp])Construct the left-stochastic transition matrix score
(params[, transformed])Compute the score function at params. score_obs
(params[, transformed])Compute the score per observation, evaluated at params smooth
(params[, transformed, cov_type, …])Apply the Kim smoother and Hamilton filter transform_params
(unconstrained)Transform unconstrained parameters used by the optimizer to constrained parameters used in likelihood evaluation untransform_params
(constrained)Transform constrained parameters used in likelihood evaluation to unconstrained parameters used by the optimizer Attributes
endog_names
Names of endogenous variables exog_names
k_params
(int) Number of parameters in the model param_names
(list of str) List of human readable parameter names (for parameters actually included in the model). start_params
(array) Starting parameters for maximum likelihood estimation.


--- layout: archive title: Zulip Chat Archive permalink: /stream/113489-new-members/topic/contradiction.20question.html ---
Curious if you create the following premise so your goal state ends up like:
n : mynat,
hn : n = succ n,
h0 : succ n ≠ 0
⊢ succ n = 0
Is there a way to use the premise h0 and the goal state contradiction statements to return a proof of the goal?
you don't need h0
if the other hypotheses are already contradictory
however the proof that n = succ n
is false is not completely trivial so you may not have it on mynat. You have to prove it by induction
The exfalso
tactic will destroy the goal so that you only have to prove false
, if that's what you're asking; but you can't generally take a hypothesis of the form "not A" and a goal of "A", and create a proof. After all, you could prove false that way: take a hypothesis of the form true
, and a goal of the form false
. If you notice that your goal is incompatible with your hypotheses, you have only two real paths to victory (one of them classically valid and one not): exfalso
and prove that your hypotheses are inconsistent, or proof-by-contradiction of assuming the negation of the false goal and then proving that the hypotheses with that extra assumption are inconsistent. (There are niche cases where it's actually easier to prove the false goal from the false assumptions, but in my experience those are rare.)
That makes sense. Still getting used to reading a neq 0 as a = 0 -> false and the use of the exfalso tactic to move along.
{% endraw %}Last updated: Apr 24 2020 at 19:02 UTC


FULL METAL JACKET A film review by Chad Polenz Copyright 1997 Chad Polenz
***1/2 (out of 4 = very good) 1987, R, 117 minutes [1 hour, 47 minutes] [drama/war] starring: Matthew Modine (Private Joker), R. Lee Ermey (Sergeant Hartman), Vince D'Onofrio (Leonard), Kevyn Major Howard (Rafterman), written by Stanley Kubrick, Michael Herr, Gustave Hasford, produced and directed by Stanley Kubrick, based on the novel by Gustave Hasford.
It's hard to believe war exists. Most of us don't understand it's such an insane way of solving problems, and that is what "Full Metal Jacket" tries to comprehend for us. Unlike most films about Vietnam, this one only focuses on the soldiers and their roles as pawns.
The film "stars" Matthew Modine as Private Joker, a typical slacker who joined the Marines because he had nothing else to do with his life (I say "stars" because all of the characters have few lines and are all treated as numbers - which is the purpose of the film).
Unlike most war films, this one actually takes the time to show soldiers going through boot camp. Here we meet some interesting characters here such as Sergeant Hartman (Ermey), an extremely strict drill sergeant who is easy to hate. There is also Leonard, AKA "Gomer Pyle" (D'Onofrio), a fat, cowardly fellow who tries his hardest to succeed, but is constantly punished by Hartman because he can't cut it. The chemistry between the two is interesting and often hysterically funny.
The setting shifts rather quickly after the first half hour or so, moving from the rookies in boot camp, to their individual platoons in Vietnam. When we see soldiers going off to battle we have no idea who they are and don't feel sorry when one of them dies. Kubrick doesn't let you to get too attached to his characters, as the focus constantly shifts between many different characters, although always coming back to Private Joker.
There is really no plot to this film, it is just the atmosphere of war, showing how hellish and insane it is. The soldiers have not been with women in a long time, and they act like typical chauvinists, but here it seems justifiable. Paying $10 for a prostitute is normal there. Being woken at all hours to fight battles with gunfire raining down upon them does not seem that strange either.
Hating the Vietnamese for no reason is the general consensus among the soldiers. They subliminally define their hatred as they converse about how the Vietnamese don't appreciate them at all, so why are they even there? Freedom? Freedom for who?
Kubrick's films say something about our own society by taking us to totally different ones. With "Full Metal Jacket" we go through something that actually happened in our own reality but it seems just as surrealistic as "2001."
(4/11/96) (1/29/97) (6/13/97) [also by Kubrick: "A Clockwork Orange," "Dr. Strangelove," "Spartacus," "2001: A Space Odyssey"]
please visit Chad'z Movie Page @ http://members.aol.com/ChadPolenz/index.html
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


I’m Not Afraid Of Death – Ex-President Obasanjo
by Oladipo AbiolaObasanjo Calls For Better Leadership In Africa
Former President of Nigeria, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo has disclosed that one of his greatest concerns in life is to build true leaders for Africa.
The former president who lamented that the world lacks true leaders, called on youths to rise up and make Nigeria a great nation and Africa a great continent.
While speaking on Tuesday at a two-day interactive session of the Presidential Youth Mentorship Retreat, held at the Youth Development Centre, Olusegun Obasanjo Presidential Library, Abeokuta, the Ogun State capital, Chief Obasanjo stated that at his age, he wasn’t afraid to die.
He further expressed appreciation to God for the opportunity to serve as military head of state and as democratically-elected president of Nigeria.
Obasanjo noted the need for youths across the African region to get mentorship from past leaders.
“I’m not afraid of death at my age, God has favoured me and I appreciate God’s blessings on me over these years.
”My concern over the years is to build leaders of Africa. My greatest concern is tomorrow and that tomorrow begins today.
“The world today is in crisis; I believed that youths need interaction from leaders and learning from them. I want to be inspired at the end of this programme.
“I want you to identify yourself and use your identity to achieve service to God and humanity,” he told the youths.


Write the Docs is super-excited that you're interested in attending our conference.
We're looking forward to creating an awesome experience for everyone attending. If you have any special ideas about how we should do that, or any questions or comments, please feel free to email us.
Note: If you missed out on early-bird registation, regular admission will be available starting on Thursday, February 14th.


A sassy, opinionated CSS Framework. A tiny alternative to Bootstrap.
All the typography is sized using rems to baseline of 24px by default and 30px above 960 width viewport. Every element adheres to this baseline grid with perfect vertical rhythm.
Paragraph
Preformatted
Blockquote
| Table Header | Table Header |
|---|---|
| Table Cell | Table Cell |


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block content %}
Please, do not change any passwords of provided to you systems. Because these changes won't be reflected here
Message {{message}}
| URL | {{pgadmin4URL}} |
| Login | {{pgadmin4Login}} |
| Password | {{pgadmin4Password}} |
| Server | {{postgresqlServer}} |
| Port | {{postgresqlServerPort}} |
| Database | {{postgresqlDB}} |
| User | {{postgresqlUser}} |
| Password | {{postgresqlPassword}} |
Dataset Flights |
Import Flights into PostgreSQL |
Dataset AirBnB |
Import AirBnB into PostgreSQL |
Dataset AdventureWorks |
Import AdventureWorks in PostgreSQL |
| URL | {{metabaseURL}} |
| Login | {{metabaseEmail}} |
| Password | {{metabasePassword}} |
| Service status | {{metabaseContainerStatus}} |
| Start service | START |
| URL | {{openrefineURL}} |
| Login | {{openrefineUser}} |
| Password | {{openrefinePassword}} |
| Service status | {{openrefineContainerStatus}} |
| Start service | START |
| URL | {{nifiURL}} |
| Login | {{nifiUser}} |
| Password | {{nifiPassword}} |
| Database Connection URL | {{nifiDBConnectionURL}} |
| Database Driver Class Name | org.postgresql.Driver |
| Database Driver Location(s) | /opt/nifi/nifi-current/lib/postgresql-42.2.18.jar |
| Service status | {{nifiContainerStatus}} |
| Start service | START |
| URL | {{supersetURL}} |
| Login | {{supersetUser}} |
| Password | {{supersetPassword}} |
| SQLAlchemy URI | {{supersetSQLAlchemyURI}} |
| URL | {{jupyterhubURL}} |
| User | {{jupyterhubUser}} |
| Password | {{jupyterhubPassword}} |


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Mandurah Sports Awards social photos
by Aaron Kirby
SPORTS stars from through out the region were celebrated at the Mandurah Sports Awards on Wednesday night.
The event was held by the City of Mandurah at David Grays Arena.
Athletes and volunteers from different sports were recognised for their achievements and contribution throughout the year.


You are viewing an historical archive of past issues. Please
report new issues to the appropriate project issue tracker on
GitHub.
Comments
-
Greg Hurrell
Ok, this is now up and running on my RHEL 5.3 box, so will mark as closed.
Going to make a few documentation tweaks and tag a new release.
-
Greg Hurrell
Status changed:
- From: new
- To: closed
Add a comment
Comments are now closed for this issue.


Mercedes chief backs Lewis Hamilton to rewrite F1 record books after securing sixth world title
Hamilton finished second at the United States Grand Prix on Sunday to secure his fifth title in six spellbinding years
by Matt Maltby, https://www.mirror.co.uk/authors/matt-maltby/Lewis Hamilton's Mercedes boss has said there is no limit to the British driver's success following his drive to a sixth Formula One world championship.
Hamilton finished second at the United States Grand Prix on Sunday to secure his fifth title in six spellbinding years, moving ahead of the great Juan Manuel Fangio as statistically the second greatest driver of all time.
The 34-year-old Brit is now within just one triumph of Michael Schumacher's record haul of seven.
Hamilton has at least one more year to run on his £40million-a-year Mercedes deal, and has already committed to remaining in the sport beyond next season.
"Lewis is still very motivated and you can see he wants to win every single race," said Mercedes team principal Toto Wolff, who has overseen Hamilton's dominance of the sport.
"As long as that is the case, he can go for more. We need to provide him with a good car. There is no limit."
Hamilton started from fifth on the grid, but came within just four laps of securing the championship in style following the combination of a fine start and a one-stop strategy.
Valtteri Bottas fought his way past Hamilton on the 52nd lap for victory before the British driver managed to hold off Red Bull's Max Verstappen to take the chequered flag as runner-up.
After removing his helmet and balaclava, Hamilton, 34, took a moment to compose himself before standing on top of his Silver Arrows and lapping up the adulation of the Austin crowd.
He ran over to his Mercedes mechanics and collected a British flag.
Hamilton's father Anthony, step-mother Linda and mother Carmen were underneath the podium as their son celebrated another world crown.
"It is an unbelievable win, six world championships, who would ever have dreamed it," Anthony Hamilton told Sky Sports.
"Six means the world to him. This feels like 2007 - the first opportunity we had to win the world championship."


Methods
(static) configure(config) → {Object}
Configure API part with aws configurations
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
config |
Object | Configuration of the API |
- Source:
Returns:
- The current configuration
- Type
- Object
(static) createInstance()
Create an instance of API for the library
- Source:
Returns:
- A promise of true if Success
(async, static) del(apiName, path, initopt) → {Promise}
Make a DEL request
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
apiName |
String | The api name of the request | |
path |
String | The path of the request | |
init |
json |
<optional> |
Request extra params |
- Source:
Returns:
- A promise that resolves to an object with response status and JSON data, if successful.
- Type
- Promise
(async, static) endpoint(apiName) → {String}
Getting endpoint for API
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
apiName |
String | The name of the api |
- Source:
Returns:
- The endpoint of the api
- Type
- String
(async, static) get(apiName, path, initopt) → {Promise}
Make a GET request
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
apiName |
String | The api name of the request | |
path |
JSON | The path of the request' | |
init |
json |
<optional> |
Request extra params |
- Source:
Returns:
- A promise that resolves to an object with response status and JSON data, if successful.
- Type
- Promise
(async, static) head(apiName, path, initopt) → {Promise}
Make a HEAD request
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
apiName |
String | The api name of the request | |
path |
String | The path of the request | |
init |
json |
<optional> |
Request extra params |
- Source:
Returns:
- A promise that resolves to an object with response status and JSON data, if successful.
- Type
- Promise
(async, static) post(apiName, path, initopt) → {Promise}
Make a POST request
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
apiName |
String | The api name of the request | |
path |
String | The path of the request | |
init |
json |
<optional> |
Request extra params |
- Source:
Returns:
- A promise that resolves to an object with response status and JSON data, if successful.
- Type
- Promise
(async, static) put(apiName, path, initopt) → {Promise}
Make a PUT request
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Attributes | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
apiName |
String | The api name of the request | |
path |
String | The path of the request | |
init |
json |
<optional> |
Request extra params |
- Source:
Returns:
- A promise that resolves to an object with response status and JSON data, if successful.
- Type
- Promise


[§235-20] Comfort letters; authority to assess fees; established. The department may assess and collect a fee for the issuance of any comfort letter of the department. All fees collected under this section shall be deposited into the tax administration special fund established under section 235-20.5. [L 2004, c 215, pt of §3]


--- title: R interface to Keras type: docs repo: https://github.com/rstudio/keras menu: main: name: R interface to Keras - keras parent: keras-reference aliases: - /reference/keras/keras-package.html - /keras/reference/keras-package.html - /guide/keras/reference/keras-package.html - /tools/tools/keras/reference/keras-package.html - /installation/keras/reference/keras-package.html - /tutorials/keras/reference/keras-package.html - /guide/tools/keras/reference/keras-package.html - /deploy/keras/reference/keras-package.html - /tools/keras/reference/keras-package.html - /tutorials/tools/keras/reference/keras-package.html ---
Keras is a high-level neural networks API, developed with a focus on enabling fast experimentation. Keras has the following key features:
Allows the same code to run on CPU or on GPU, seamlessly.
User-friendly API which makes it easy to quickly prototype deep learning models.
Built-in support for convolutional networks (for computer vision), recurrent networks (for sequence processing), and any combination of both.
Supports arbitrary network architectures: multi-input or multi-output models, layer sharing, model sharing, etc. This means that Keras is appropriate for building essentially any deep learning model, from a memory network to a neural Turing machine.
Is capable of running on top of multiple back-ends including TensorFlow, CNTK, or Theano.
See the package website at https://keras.rstudio.com for complete documentation.
Useful links:
Report bugs at https://github.com/rstudio/keras/issues


---
layout: default
---
Assignment: Visualize 3 Datasets
Assignment: Visualize 3 Datasets
For this assignment, you are to create 3 visualizations, one for each of the three datasets from your "Find 3 Datasets" submission from last week. Consider this as "rapid prototyping" for your final project, to get a better feel for each of these datasets. This will help you decide which one of these datasets to ultimately use for developing a full-blown interactive visualization project.
For each of your 3 datasets:
- Take a minute to analyse the columns in terms of their attribute types (from Chapter 2), and how each could be mapped to visual channels (from Chapter 5).
- Please fork (using Blockbuilder) any of the visualizations listed here https://github.com/curran/d3-in-motion and modify it to visualize the dataset. If you're feeling adventurous, you may fork any other example from bl.ocks.org and modify it to visualize the dataset, you're not limited to just those inside d3-in-motion.
- The construction of these visualizations is explained in detail in the video course D3.js in Motion. Please watch these videos. To access this course for free, please send me (Curran) a direct message in the course Slack asking for a 100% off discount code.
- If you already visualized one of these datasets for the previous Scatter Plot assignment, that's fine, just submit that same scatter plot again here.
- Keep in mind you'll need to write in your row function some custom code to parse the numeric values and perhaps date values (if you want to make a line chart). For parsing dates, see d3.timeParse and Zan Armstrong's Time Formatting Example (you can use those formatter strings with d3.timeParse).
- Feel free to get creative and modify things like colors, fonts, visual styles.
- Submit the three bl.ocks.org URLs as the submission for this assignment.
- Please post links to your work in the course Slack.
Good luck!
Note on Links: The links in your README must be proper Markdown links, using syntax [I'm a link](http://google.com) . A plain URL in the text is not acceptable. If you want to show the URL, then make it a link, like this [http://google.com](http://google.com).


--- layout: "blog_layout" web_title: "Starting Tkinter – Creation Of Basic Window" page_title: "Starting Tkinter – Creation Of Basic Window" video_link: "RMy9Td-Vfy0" upload-date: "March 30, 2018" author: "Anindita Guha" ---
How do you codify a whole application and make people use the complex programs naively?
The only light in the darkness is Graphical User Interface.
But, though it is easy to use, they are not easy to make. A poor GUI make applications appear naught but hideous.
Perceiving the importance of GUI development, the need for it can’t be refuted.
So, we have come up with a series of GUI development which replete with the concepts of GUI development, from scratch to advanced version.
We are going to use the Standard library of python to fulfil our purpose i.e. Tkinter. There are some other libraries available like Wxpython , PyGTK+,PyQT and many more but Tkinter has more notable pros over others.
It’s layered approach, simplicity, portability and availability makes it a better alternative for GUI development.
We shall get going with the first program of the series that is concerned with creating a basic window of Tkinter.
Very first thing we need to do is obvious, importing the module.
There are 3 ways of importing the module.
The first one is
import Tkinter.
All the functionalities of the module can be invoked as Tkinter.function().
The second way of importing is
import Tkinter as tk.
All the functionalities can be invoked as tk.function().We are going to use this way in our program.
The third way is
From Tkinter import *.
Importing each and every module directly from Tkinter and consequently all the functionalities are thereby invoked directly with the function name such as function()
The crucial aspect that you need to keep in mind while importing the Tkinter module is that,
if you are using Python 3.x version in your IDE then make sure you import tkinter instead of “Tkinter”,
else it will throw error, rest functionalities are all the same.
As soon as we are done importing the module, we leap forward towards creating a window.
We create the window using tk.Tk() function.
Here Tk() is called in order to create the window, subsequently which is being saved in a variable called main.
You may give the variable any name you wish.
There after we must get habituated typing this piece of code immediately
variable.mainloop()
Why this?
Since we are working with the GUI, it is important that whatever has been created remains on the screen, and visible to users, until and unless any user interruption is encountered.
Consequently, the mainloop function makes sure that the loop is invariable, so that the GUI or graphics can be viewed.
The next basic steps for creating a user centric window is to set the size of the window, i.e the geometry in technical terms.
Later, we provide a name to the window , by making use of the functionality title.
A thing to ponder upon is that, why every time we are using main, and invoking the functions in this manner main.function() ?
It is so because main is the root window where all the changes has or will be made.
In similar manner, creation of many frames is viable.
Every other frame or window will have different names on which disparate changes can be made.
Here is a snapshot of the window created.


| The Table | Traditions | Day Celebrated | Started |
| They visit cemeteries and decorate them. They do this to honor and remember their relatives. |
They celebrate it through: October 31st to November 2nd |
They started celebrating it: Around the 3000 years ago |
|
| They Trick or Treating and wearing costumes. They also go to costume parties and carve pumpkins. |
They celebrate it on: October 31st |
They started celebrating it: Around the 19th century |
|
| They Trick or Treat and have a Bonfire. They also carve turnip and rutabaga. |
They celebrate it on: October 31st |
They started celebrating it: Around 2000 years ago |
|
| They tell ghost stories and having children's games. They also have parades and fireworks. |
They celebrate it on: October 31st |
They started celebrating it: Around the 8th century |


STORAGE
Storage refers to holding information somewhere. RAM, Random Access Memory, is short-term memory. It is volatile memory because the memory is automatically "erased" when the power is turned off or interrupted. The RAM memory is located inside the computer case on the motherboard. A motherboard is not the keyboard. The keyboard is what you type with. A motherboard hold RAM memory, electronic circuits and other computer parts including the central processing unit. ROM, Read-Only-Memory, is not volatile menaing the memory isstill there when power is interrupted or turned off. When the computer is turned back on again, ROM memory is still in storage on the internal hard disk.


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Fri Mar 13, 2015
Everybody wants your attention.  The victor of this war gets the spoils - your precious time.
The latest player in the battle for your eyeballs is the Apple Watch. At an event on Monday, Apple revealed more details about the smartwatch (along with an obscenely thin MacBook).
Reactions to the Apple Watch event were mixed, as to be expected. However, I’m sure Apple has nothing to worry about. Similar reactions followed the announcement of the iPad, and look how that story went.
One of the questions being raised is who would actually buy the Apple Watch Edition (which costs up to $22000 Canadian). Given the yearly obsolescence cycle of gadgets, this seems like a valid question. After all, where a luxury mechanical watch is an heirloom, the ostentatious solid-gold Apple Watch comes off as a toy for rich douchebags. Still, there’s no mystery over who will buy a short-lived gold watch - status symbols and conspicuous consumption are embedded into the culture of the nouveau riche, especially in places like China or Dubai.
The compelling subtext here is Apple’s utter braggadocio in peddling Veblen goods to the one percent - surely a signal to the world that the company is now the reigning King and no longer the underdog of yesteryears. But I digress - back to the time war.
The Apple Watch, or indeed any smartwatch, is another contender for your attention. But how useful is it really? My earlier thoughts on the Apple Watch still hold true. I’d like to expand on the idea of attention a little bit more though.
At any given moment of the day, you are attending to something.
Let’s break it down. You wake up.  Do you really want to be bothered with twitter notifications while you’re already overwhelmed with multitasking and trying to rush out the door? You jump in your car for the daily commute. Is it safe for you to catch up on your emails while you’re driving and attending to the road? I know these are all slightly silly rhetorical questions, but bear with me.
For most, the vast majority of the day is taken up by your particular employment. For me, and I suspect for many of you, my eight working hours are spent staring at a computer screen. My dominant attention is on the screen, so shouldn’t my notifications appear there too - as a seamless integration into my workflow?
In fact, with OS X Yosemite, Apple recently introduced this exact synchronicity between your iPhone and Mac. Notifications, texts, and even phone calls will appear on your computer screen and allow you to leave the phone alone. For PC users, the wonderful Pushbullet provides similar functionality (and is in fact cross-platform). When your eyes never have to leave your screen, you remain in context and notifications feel like less of a distraction.
If I’m getting notifications on my computer screen, do I want duplicate notifications to pop up on my watch? No, of course not. It’s one or the other. One of the major selling points of the Apple watch has just been rendered moot.
But perhaps in other contexts, the Apple Watch could work.  Too bad Apple isn’t marketing their watch to blue collar workers though.
Instead, Apple is targeting the ultra-rich and maybe white collar workers on the low end. The examples of usage Apple gave at their event were so ridiculously idiosyncratic, they won’t appeal to many outside Silicon Valley. Using your watch to call an Uber car, for example. Really? Who actually does that?
In our age of sensory overload, we’re trying to find ways to focus more and multitask less. Our time is a finite resource best spent doing the things we love. If any smartwatch is going to succeed, it needs to help us manage our lives more efficiently, not introduce more chaos and noise. The current generation of smartwatches may help a select few, but for most of us, they’d probably do more harm than good.


Learn
Don’t wait for someone to bring you flowers. Plant your own garden and.
Painting is poetry that is seen rather than felt, and poetry is painting that is felt rather than seen.

Perhaps when we find ourselves wanting everything, it is because we are dangerously close to wanting nothing.
 All flowers are beautiful in their own way, and that’s like women too.
Flowers always make people better, happier, and more helpful; they are sunshine, food and medicine to the mind.
Don’t wait for someone to bring you flowers. Plant your own garden and.
Love speaks in flowers. Truth requires thorns.
Open the bloom of your heart and become a gift of beauty to the world.
Happiness held is the seed; Happiness shared is the flower.
The artist is the confidant of nature, flowers carry on dialogues with him through the graceful bending of their stems and the harmoniously tinted nuances of their blossoms. Every flower has a cordial word which nature directs towards him.
Flowers don’t worry about how they’re going to bloom. They just open up and turn toward the light and that makes them beautiful.
Flowers are the music of the ground,From earth's lips spoken without sound.
Flowers have spoken to me more than I can tell in written words. They are the hieroglyphics of angels, loved by all men for the beauty of their characterThe flower that smells the sweetest is shy and lowly.
The silence of a flower: a kind of silence which we continually evade, of which we find only the shadow in dreams
Flowers don’t worry about how they’re going to bloom. They just open up and turn toward the light and that makes them beautiful,The flower that smells the sweetest is shy and lowly,All the flowers of all the tomorrows are in the seeds of today.
Flowers don’t worry about how they’re going to bloom. They just open up and turn toward the light and that makes them beautiful,The flower that smells the sweetest is shy and lowly,All the flowers of all the tomorrows are in the seeds of today.
Flowers don’t worry about how they’re going to bloom. They just open up and turn toward the light and that makes them beautiful,The flower that smells the sweetest is shy and lowly,All the flowers of all the tomorrows are in the seeds of today.
The silence of a flower: a kind of silence which we continually evade, of which we find only the shadow in dreams
Flowers don’t worry about how they’re going to bloom. They just open up and turn toward the light and that makes them beautiful,The flower that smells the sweetest is shy and lowly,All the flowers of all the tomorrows are in the seeds of today.
Flowers don’t worry about how they’re going to bloom. They just open up and turn toward the light and that makes them beautiful,The flower that smells the sweetest is shy and lowly,All the flowers of all the tomorrows are in the seeds of today.
If we could see the miracle of a single flower clearly our whole life would change
Flowers are not made by singing Oh, how beautiful, and sitting in the shade.
“Flowers are those little colorful beacons of the sun from which we get sunshine when dark, somber skies blanket our thoughts”
Little things seem nothing, but they give peace, like those meadow flowers which individually seem odorless but all together perfume the air, She is like a wildflower beautiful, fierce, and free.
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There are many variations of passages of Lorem Ipsum available, but the majority have suffered alteration in some form, by injected humour, or randomised words which don't look even slightly believable. If you are going to use a passage of Lorem Ipsum, you need to be sure there isn't anything embarrassing hidden in the middle of text.
Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt.
Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt.
Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt.
Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system, and expound the actual teachings of the great explorer of the truth, the master-builder of human happiness.
It is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure rationally
encounter consequences that are extremely painful.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born.
It is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure
rationally encounter consequences painful.
expound the actual teachings of the great explorer of the truth, the master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes, or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure rationally encounter consequences that are extremely painful.
I must explain to you how all this mistaken idea of denouncing pleasure and praising pain was born and I will give you a complete account of the system.
It is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue
pleasure rationally encounter consequences painful..
the master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes, or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure.
Read Morethe master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes, or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure.
Read Morethe master-builder of human happiness. No one rejects, dislikes, or avoids pleasure itself, because it is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure.
Read MoreIt is pleasure, but because those who do not know how to pursue pleasure
rationally encounter consequences painful..


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Basic responsive web design framework & templates for students of Medieninformatik at the Hochschule Harz
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Jesus is the Son of God, whose perfect example as a man shows us how to live our lives today.
Jesus lived his life on mission; to make God known and bring with Him Gods Kingdom.
This is the good news - Jesus has dealt with Gods anger at sin and reconciled us to himself.
Cornerstone is a movement of men and women called to know Jesus and make Him known. We seek to live boldly in this generation by the words that we speak, the decisions that we make and the day-to-day lives that we live.
Cornerstone exists so that people can come to know more about Jesus and learn how to get on board with His mission in the world. We don't expect everyone to be a Christian, we love the fact that many come on Sundays to check out Jesus for the first time.
Cornerstone partners with ADVANCE. Advance is a global movement of churches partnering together to advance the Gospel through planting and strengthening churches. To learn more click here.
Cornerstone exists so that people can come to know more about Jesus and learn how to get on board with His mission in the word. We done expect everyone to be a christian, we actually love the fact that many come on Sundays to check out Jesus for the ﬁrst time.
As a church we seek to uphold the central truths of the christian faith including:
There is one God, who exists eternally in three distinct but equal persons: the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. God is unchangeable in his holiness, justice, wisdom and love. He is the almighty Creator, Saviour and Judge who sustains and governs all things according to His sovereign will for His own glory.
God has revealed Himself in the Bible, which consists of the Old and New Testaments alone. Every word was inspired by God through human authors, so that the Bible as originally given is in its entirety the Word of God, without error and fully reliable in fact and doctrine. The Bible alone speaks with ﬁnal authority and is always sufﬁcient for all matters of belief and practice.
All men and women, being created in the image of God, have inherent and equal dignity and worth. Their greatest purpose is to obey, worship and love God. As a result of the fall of our ﬁrst parents, every aspect of human nature has been corrupted and all men and women are without spiritual life, guilty sinners and hostile to God. Every person is therefore under the just condemnation of God and needs to be born again, forgiven and reconciled to God in order to know and please Him.
The Lord Jesus Christ is fully God and fully man. He was conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of a virgin, and lived a sinless life in obedience to the Father. He taught with authority and all His words are true. On the cross he died in the place of sinners, bearing God’s punishment for their sin, redeeming them by His blood. He rose from the dead and in His resurrection body ascended into heaven where He is exalted as Lord of all. He intercedes for His people in the presence of the Father.
Salvation is entirely a work of God’s grace and cannot be earned or deserved. It has been accomplished by the Lord Jesus Christ and is offered to all in the gospel. God in His love forgives sinners whom He calls, granting them repentance and faith. All who believe in Christ are justiﬁed by faith alone, adopted into the family of God and receive eternal life.
The Holy Spirit has been sent from heaven to glorify Christ and to apply His work of salvation. He convicts sinners, imparts spiritual life and gives a true understanding of the Scriptures. He indwells all believers, brings assurance of salvation and produces increasing likeness to Christ. He builds up the Church and empowers its members for worship, service and mission.
The universal Church is the body of which Christ is the head and to which all who are saved belong. It is made visible in local churches, which are congregations of believers who are committed to each other for the worship of God, the preaching of the Word, the administering of Baptism and the Lord’s Supper; for pastoral care and discipline, and for evangelism. The unity of the body of Christ is expressed within and between churches by mutual love, care and encouragement. True fellowship between churches exists only where they are faithful to the gospel.
Baptism and the Lord’s Supper have been given to the churches by Christ as visible signs of the gospel. Baptism is a symbol of union with Christ and entry into his Church but does not impart spiritual life. The Lord’s Supper is a commemoration of Christ’s sacriﬁce offered once for all and involves no change in the bread and wine. All its blessings are received by faith.
The Lord Jesus Christ will return in glory. He will raise the dead and judge the world in righteousness. The wicked will be sent to eternal punishment and the righteous will be welcomed into a life of eternal joy in fellowship with God. God will make all things new and will be gloriﬁed forever.
At Cornerstone we want to be identiﬁed by these statements.
God has chosen to reveal Himself to us by His word. (just put this in) The Bible is God’s ﬁnal, infallible revelation of Himself, our world and our place in it. We therefore seek to read, learn, teach and submit to the Scriptures. The Bible is not a truth amongst other truths, but the perfect truth of God. We hold to the Five Solas of the Reformation: Sola Scriptura (by Scripture alone; 2 Timothy 3:10-4:5); Sola Fide (by faith alone; Hebrew 9:1-15); Sola Gratia (by grace alone; Ephesians 2:1-10), Solus Christus (through Christ alone; John 3:1-2) Soli Deo Gloria (glory to God alone; Romans 5:1-11).
The head of the church is Jesus (just put this in) (Ephesians 1:22). He plants the church (Hebrews 3:1), leads the church (Colossians 1:18), loves the church (Ephesians 5), builds the church (Matthew 16:18), rules the church (Colossians 2:9 ), redeemed the church (Galatians 3:10-14), is present with the church (Matthew 28:18- 20) and puriﬁes the church (Ephesians 5). Jesus is to be central in our worship, in our prayers and preaching, in our singing and weeping, in our living and in our dying. We’re committed to being a community where people can know Jesus and make Jesus known
In addition to bringing people to Christ we also want to be sent out with Christ.(just put this one line in) We take Jesus seriously when He said, “as the Father has sent me so I send you” (John 20:21).
Mission is therefore not reserved for just a selected few, but a privileged responsibility we all share toward our unreached friends, family, work colleagues and neighbours in this city. Our role is to love, pray and declare. God’s role is to equip us for those tasks, provide opportunities and awaken hearts to the gospel
Jesus’ disciples were ordinary men and women who left everything to ‘follow Jesus’ (Mark 1:18) We want to do the same. In Mark’s gospel alone there are 10 instances of people who were so struck by Jesus’ message and ministry that they left everything and ‘followed Him’. Being a disciple is thus ‘to follow’. And so, as we follow Jesus personally, likewise as the gathered body of Christ, we must be committed to disciple–developing. We are to be disciples of Jesus, who disciple others towards maturity in Christ
The Holy Spirit is a person (John 16:13) and an equal member of the Trinity (1 Corinthians 3:16). Jesus ministered in the power of the Holy Spirit (Luke 4:14) and promised to give the Spirit to His disciples (John 16:7). The promised gift of the Holy Spirit was fulﬁlled on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:1).
All believers are ‘indwelt by the Holy Spirit’ (1 Corinthians 3; Ephesians 1:13). The Spirit convicts (John 16:8-11), renews (John 3; 1 Corinthians 2:14), illuminates (John 14:25), transforms (Galatians 5), gifts (1 Corinthians 12) and empowers us for lives of worship (John 14).
Cornerstone is a movement of men and women called to know Jesus and make him known. We seek to live boldly in this generation by the words that we speak, the decisions we make and the lives we live.
At Cornerstone we want to live lives that are Centred on the Gospel (the good news of Jesus) & led by His Spirit. We want to be a community of people that are on mission for the Gospel. All we are, we are because of Jesus. Now, all we do, we do because of Jesus.
At Cornerstone we want to be known for:
Jesus is our teacher. His words are the words of eternal life (John 6) Faith comes form hearing His word (Romans 10:17) We are transformed by the renewing our mind (Romans 12:2)
We not only seek to connect people to Christ, but also want them to deepen their knowledge of and trust in Christ. We want to equip people for engagement in the world.
Jesus is the senior pastor of our church. We want to be led by Jesus, lead like Jesus and lead others to Jesus. We want to train men and women for leadership in the home, workplace, university and church.
At Cornerstone we want to model to the wider city of Newcastle a different and countercultural city. We want to model a gospel-centred life in the areas of marriage, sexuality, ﬁnances, community and truth.God is by nature in community(Father, Son and Holy Spirit). At Cornerstone we seek to not only grow in size and inﬂuence, but also in closeness and connection.
We want to see people welcomed and join our midweek gospel communities that exist to serve their neighbourhoods.
Jesus is on mission to seek and save the lost (Luke 9:10) We want to follow Him.
Our commitment to this will be reﬂected in the language we use, the lives we live, the meetings we host, the prayers we pray, the churches we plant, the songs we sing and organisations we partner with.
The generosity of God is displayed perfectly in the life, death and resurrection of Jesus. His generosity is costly, indiscriminate, selﬂess and abundant.
At Cornerstone we seek to mirror this generosity.
Cornerstone partners with ADVANCE. Advance is a global movement of churches partnering together to advance the Gospel through planting and strengthening churches.
To learn more : http://www.advancemovement.com/about/our-mission
Jesus was born in a small rural town roughly 2000 years ago and lived a relatively quiet life until the age of 30 when He began His public ministry. Over the next three years He preached the gospel, performed miracles and through this combination of word and works, He showed Himself as God on the Earth.
Jesus came into the world on a mission; to make God known, to bring in God’s Kingdom and to accomplish God’s salvation. He did this through His life of perfect obedience to His Father, His sacrificial death in the place of sinful men and women, and His victorious resurrection from the dead. Jesus is, therefore, the saviour of all who put their faith in Him.
This is the good news for a broken world. Jesus has dealt with God’s anger at sin and reconciled us to Himself. He has cleansed us of our guilt and shame, opened the way to eternal life and He has given us His Holy Spirit to enable us to live for Him. This is the message that the church has been charged to proclaim through every generation until Jesus returns. In that day all things will be made new, to the praise of His glorious grace.


imbalanced¶
-
silk_ml.imbalanced.
resample
(X, Y, rate=0.9, strategy='hybrid')[source]¶ Sampling based methods to balance dataset
- Parameters
X (pd.DataFrame) – Main dataset with the variables
Y (pd.Series) – Target variable
rate (float) – Ratio of the number of samples in the minority class over the number of samples in the majority class after resampling
strategy ('hybrid' | 'over_sampling' | 'under_sampling') – Strategy to balance the dataset


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MVAPathViewController Class Reference
| Inherits from | UIViewController |
| Declared in | MVAPathViewController.h MVAPathViewController.m |
Tasks
Other Methods
Other Methods
-
– viewDidLoad
-
– didReceiveMemoryWarning
-
– viewWillAppear:
-
– createDescription
-
– addSubwayDescription:
-
– addSubwayDetails:andY:
-
– addSubwayRoute:previousRoute:inView:andY:andEdge:andNode:andAnt:andStops:andPosition:
-
– addSubwayPathIn:inShape:andY:andNode:andEdge:andAnt:andStops:
-
– addSubwayPathForStopsIn:andNode:andDestination:andAnt:andRoute:previousRoute:andShape:andStops:andPosition:andY:
-
– addSubwayLandmarkInView:andY:andNode:andDestination:
-
– addBusDescription:
-
– addOriginalBusInfo:andY:
-
– addFirstBusStop:andY:
-
– addBusDetails:andY:
-
– addBusTrip:previousTrip:inView:andY:andEdge:andNode:andAnt:andStops:andPosition:
-
– addBusRouteIn:andShape:andNode:andAnt:andStops:andPosition:andTrip:andPrevious:andY:
-
– addBusPathForStopsIn:andNode:andEdge:andAnt:previousTrip:andShape:andStops:andY:
-
– addBusLandmarkInView:andY:andNode:andEdge:
-
– heightForView:text:andSize:
-
– distanceForCoordinates:andCoordinates:
-
– prepareForSegue:sender:
Properties
savedPath
The path to be displayed.
@property MVASavedPath *savedPath
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
The path to be displayed.
See Also
MVASavedPath class
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.h
Instance Methods
addBusDescription:
Function that adds all the bus content to the scroll view.
- (void)addBusDescription:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds all the bus content to the scroll view.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addBusDetails:andY:
Function that iterates over all the path stops that need to be displayed.
- (void)addBusDetails:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double *)y
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that iterates over all the path stops that need to be displayed.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addBusLandmarkInView:andY:andNode:andEdge:
Function that adds the information when we arrive to the landmark.
- (void)addBusLandmarkInView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double)y andNode:(MVANode *)node andEdge:(MVAEdge *)edge
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- edge
The edge that is being computed.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds the information when we arrive to the landmark.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addBusPathForStopsIn:andNode:andEdge:andAnt:previousTrip:andShape:andStops:andY:
Function that adds the path between objects.
- (void)addBusPathForStopsIn:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andNode:(MVANode *)node andEdge:(MVAEdge *)edge andAnt:(MVANode **)antNode previousTrip:(NSString **)prevTripID andShape:(CAShapeLayer *)shapeLayer andStops:(int *)numStops andY:(double)y
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- edge
The edge that is being computed.
- antNode
The previous node computed.
- prevTripID
The previous trip identifier.
- shapeLayer
The layer where some content will be drawn.
- numStops
The number of stops that haven’t been added because don’t need to be displayed.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds the path between objects.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addBusRouteIn:andShape:andNode:andAnt:andStops:andPosition:andTrip:andPrevious:andY:
Function that adds the path for a change or a walking edge.
- (void)addBusRouteIn:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andShape:(CAShapeLayer *)shapeLayer andNode:(MVANode *)node andAnt:(MVANode **)antNode andStops:(int *)numStops andPosition:(int *)pos andTrip:(NSString *)tripID andPrevious:(NSString **)prevTripID andY:(double *)y
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- shapeLayer
The layer where some content will be drawn.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- antNode
The previous node computed.
- numStops
The number of stops that haven’t been added because don’t need to be displayed.
- pos
The position inside the routes array.
- tripID
The trip identifier.
- prevTripID
The previous trip identifier.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds the path for a change or a walking edge.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addBusTrip:previousTrip:inView:andY:andEdge:andNode:andAnt:andStops:andPosition:
Function that computes the body of the for loop of addBusDetails:andY: function.
- (void)addBusTrip:(NSString *)tripID previousTrip:(NSString **)prevTripID inView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double *)y andEdge:(MVAEdge *)edge andNode:(MVANode *)node andAnt:(MVANode **)antNode andStops:(int *)numStops andPosition:(int *)pos
Parameters
- tripID
The trip identifier.
- prevTripID
The previous trip identifier.
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
- edge
The edge that is being computed.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- antNode
The previous node computed.
- numStops
The number of stops that haven’t been added because don’t need to be displayed.
- pos
The position inside the routes array.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that computes the body of the for loop of addBusDetails:andY: function.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addFirstBusStop:andY:
Function that adds the information for the first stop.
- (void)addFirstBusStop:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double)y
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds the information for the first stop.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addOriginalBusInfo:andY:
Function that adds all the information displayed on the top of the scroll view.
- (void)addOriginalBusInfo:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double)y
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds all the information displayed on the top of the scroll view.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addSubwayDescription:
Function that adds all the subway content to the scroll view.
- (void)addSubwayDescription:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds all the subway content to the scroll view.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addSubwayDetails:andY:
Function that iterates over all the path stops that need to be displayed.
- (void)addSubwayDetails:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double *)y
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that iterates over all the path stops that need to be displayed.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addSubwayLandmarkInView:andY:andNode:andDestination:
Function that adds the information when we arrive to the landmark.
- (void)addSubwayLandmarkInView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double)y andNode:(MVANode *)node andDestination:(MVANode *)dest
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- dest
The destination node that is being computed.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds the information when we arrive to the landmark.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addSubwayPathForStopsIn:andNode:andDestination:andAnt:andRoute:previousRoute:andShape:andStops:andPosition:andY:
Function that adds the path between objects.
- (void)addSubwayPathForStopsIn:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andNode:(MVANode *)node andDestination:(MVANode *)dest andAnt:(MVANode **)antNode andRoute:(NSString *)routeID previousRoute:(NSString **)prevRouteID andShape:(CAShapeLayer *)shapeLayer andStops:(int *)numStops andPosition:(int *)pos andY:(double)y
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- dest
The destination node that is being computed.
- antNode
The previous node computed.
- routeID
The route identifier.
- prevRouteID
The previous route identifier.
- shapeLayer
The layer where some content will be drawn.
- numStops
The number of stops that haven’t been added because don’t need to be displayed.
- pos
The position inside the routes array.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds the path between objects.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addSubwayPathIn:inShape:andY:andNode:andEdge:andAnt:andStops:
Function that adds the path for a change or a walking edge.
- (void)addSubwayPathIn:(UIScrollView *)scrollView inShape:(CAShapeLayer *)shapeLayer andY:(double)y andNode:(MVANode *)node andEdge:(MVAEdge *)edge andAnt:(MVANode *)antNode andStops:(int *)numStops
Parameters
- scrollView
The scrollView that will host the content.
- shapeLayer
The layer where some content will be drawn.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- edge
The edge that is being computed.
- antNode
The previous node computed.
- numStops
The number of stops that haven’t been added because don’t need to be displayed.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that adds the path for a change or a walking edge.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
addSubwayRoute:previousRoute:inView:andY:andEdge:andNode:andAnt:andStops:andPosition:
Function that computes the body of the for loop of addSubwayDetails:andY: function.
- (void)addSubwayRoute:(NSString *)routeID previousRoute:(NSString **)prevRouteID inView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView andY:(double)y andEdge:(MVAEdge *)edge andNode:(MVANode *)node andAnt:(MVANode **)antNode andStops:(int *)numStops andPosition:(int *)pos
Parameters
- routeID
The route identifier.
- prevRouteID
The previous route identifier.
- scrollView
The scrollView where the content will be added.
- y
The origin.y value for creating the content.
- edge
The edge that is being computed.
- node
The node that is being computed.
- antNode
The previous node computed.
- numStops
The number of stops that haven’t been added because don’t need to be displayed.
- pos
The position inside the routes array.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that computes the body of the for loop of addSubwayDetails:andY: function.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
createDescription
Function that creates the description of the path.
- (void)createDescription
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that creates the description of the path.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
didReceiveMemoryWarning
Function that gets called when there’s a memory leak or warning
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that gets called when there’s a memory leak or warning
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
distanceForCoordinates:andCoordinates:
Haversine distance between two coordinates
- (double)distanceForCoordinates:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)cordA andCoordinates:(CLLocationCoordinate2D)cordB
Parameters
- cordA
The first coordinate
- cordB
The second coordinate
Return Value
The distance in meters
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Haversine distance between two coordinates
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
heightForView:text:andSize:
Function that calculates the height of a view that will contain a given text with an specific font and text size.
- (CGFloat)heightForView:(UIFont *)font text:(NSString *)text andSize:(CGFloat)width
Parameters
- font
The font used
- text
The text
- width
The width of the view
Return Value
The height needed to display the text
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that calculates the height of a view that will contain a given text with an specific font and text size.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
prepareForSegue:sender:
Called when a segue is about to be performed. (required)
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
Parameters
- segue
The segue object containing information about the view controllers involved in the segue.
- sender
The object that initiated the segue. You might use this parameter to perform different actions based on which control (or other object) initiated the segue.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Called when a segue is about to be performed. (required)
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
viewDidLoad
Function that gets called when the view controller has loaded the view
- (void)viewDidLoad
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Function that gets called when the view controller has loaded the view
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m
viewWillAppear:
Notifies the view controller that its view is about to be added to a view hierarchy.
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
Parameters
- animated
If YES, the view is being added to the window using an animation.
Availability
version 1.0
Discussion
Notifies the view controller that its view is about to be added to a view hierarchy.
Declared In
MVAPathViewController.m


| DOSE: |
1 capsl |
oral |
DHEA |
(daily) |
| |
1 capsl |
oral |
19-Norandrostenedione |
(daily) |
I have used illegal/grey-market anabolic steroids (oral and I.M.) in the past to assist weight-training/body building. The psychological effects can be quite intense, accentuating all the male characteristics with exagerated masculinity, sexual predation and aggression. It felt amazing at the time, but with hindsight, it's a dangerous state of mind to be pushed into. I found this worrying and along with reports of long-term liver damage decided to abort any further use of these drugs.
I have gone on to try OTC preps (50-100mg) of both DHEA and NOR-19, separately and in combination. A daily regime lasting between 6 weeks to 2 months usually, with a long rest in between to allow a natural hormone balance to be restored.
NOR-19 is by far the stronger product, giving more than a hint of the potentially difficult psychological side-effects I got from using anabolics after just a few days use. The physical effects are noticeable after just a couple of weeks.
DHEA alone seems to be far more subtle and slow acting and the psychological changes seem to be avoided. I would vouch for its effectiveness in helping to grow some musculature on a body which has remained stubbornly skinny over the years. (Some people think I should be most grateful for that....). I can't recommend it for the kind of huge muscle growth seen by steroid users, but that was never my goal.
With DHEA and NOR-19 in combination, I found my levels of aggression were very high and my temper would easily rocket and I would snap at people. I also felt highly sexed-up. I don't like these feelings at all. They are very out of character and I would not recommend to anyone to take both these products together, nor to take more than what is recommended, nor to use anabolic steroids.
I prefer DHEA alone because I can take it without any aggression to those around me. NOR-19 carries with it, for me at least, a risk of quite strong mood changes. It also goes without saying that use of hormonal products for weight-gain must be accompanied by a physical exercise regime, otherwise any weight-gain will be mostly fatty tissue. I attribute my physique to around 90% hard work over the years, 10% to hormones. I think low potency products like DHEA are best used to enhance what I already have, rather than changing my body shape completely.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.