|
App Engine Python SDK
v1.6.9 rev.445
The Python runtime is available as an experimental Preview feature.
|
Public Member Functions | |
| def | initialize |
| def | get |
| def | post |
| def | head |
| def | options |
| def | put |
| def | delete |
| def | trace |
| def | error |
| def | redirect |
| def | handle_exception |
| def | new_factory |
| def | get_url |
Public Attributes | |
| request | |
| response | |
Our base HTTP request handler. Clients should subclass this class. Subclasses should override get(), post(), head(), options(), etc to handle different HTTP methods.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.delete | ( | self, | |
| args | |||
| ) |
Handler method for DELETE requests.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.error | ( | self, | |
| code | |||
| ) |
Clears the response output stream and sets the given HTTP error code. Args: code: the HTTP status error code (e.g., 501)
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.get | ( | self, | |
| args | |||
| ) |
Handler method for GET requests.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.get_url | ( | cls, | |
| args, | |||
| kargs | |||
| ) |
Returns the url for the given handler. The default implementation uses the patterns passed to the active WSGIApplication to create a url. However, it is different from Django's urlresolvers.reverse() in the following ways: - It does not try to resolve handlers via module loading - It does not support named arguments - It performs some post-prosessing on the url to remove some regex operators. - It will try to fill in the left-most missing arguments with the args used in the active request. Args: args: Parameters for the url pattern's groups. kwargs: Optionally contains 'implicit_args' that can either be a boolean or a tuple. When it is True, it will use the arguments to the active request as implicit arguments. When it is False (default), it will not use any implicit arguments. When it is a tuple, it will use the tuple as the implicit arguments. the left-most args if some are missing from args. Returns: The url for this handler/args combination. Raises: NoUrlFoundError: No url pattern for this handler has the same number of args that were passed in.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.handle_exception | ( | self, | |
| exception, | |||
| debug_mode | |||
| ) |
Called if this handler throws an exception during execution. The default behavior is to call self.error(500) and print a stack trace if debug_mode is True. Args: exception: the exception that was thrown debug_mode: True if the web application is running in debug mode
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.head | ( | self, | |
| args | |||
| ) |
Handler method for HEAD requests.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.initialize | ( | self, | |
| request, | |||
| response | |||
| ) |
Initializes this request handler with the given Request and Response.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.new_factory | ( | cls, | |
| args, | |||
| kwargs | |||
| ) |
Create new request handler factory. Use factory method to create reusable request handlers that just require a few configuration parameters to construct. Also useful for injecting shared state between multiple request handler instances without relying on global variables. For example, to create a set of post handlers that will do simple text transformations you can write: class ChangeTextHandler(webapp.RequestHandler): def __init__(self, transform): self.transform = transform def post(self): response_text = self.transform( self.request.request.body_file.getvalue()) self.response.out.write(response_text) application = webapp.WSGIApplication( [('/to_lower', ChangeTextHandler.new_factory(str.lower)), ('/to_upper', ChangeTextHandler.new_factory(str.upper)), ], debug=True) Text POSTed to /to_lower will be lower cased. Text POSTed to /to_upper will be upper cased.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.options | ( | self, | |
| args | |||
| ) |
Handler method for OPTIONS requests.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.post | ( | self, | |
| args | |||
| ) |
Handler method for POST requests.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.put | ( | self, | |
| args | |||
| ) |
Handler method for PUT requests.
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.redirect | ( | self, | |
| uri, | |||
permanent = False |
|||
| ) |
Issues an HTTP redirect to the given relative URL. Args: uri: a relative or absolute URI (e.g., '../flowers.html') permanent: if true, we use a 301 redirect instead of a 302 redirect
| def google.appengine.ext.webapp._webapp25.RequestHandler.trace | ( | self, | |
| args | |||
| ) |
Handler method for TRACE requests.


{%extends 'base.html'%}
No profile picture
Bio :{{user.bio}}
Guess What!!!! {{user.username}} has no bio.Can you imagine that?


KatherinaToday at 1:30am
Hello everyone, this is my first message to this channel
anybody here?
anybody here?
KatherinaToday at 1:30am
Hello everyone, this is my first message to this channel
anybody here?
anybody here?


Wind Street (Formerly Market Place)
In the Middle Ages, this part of Wind Street formed a busy market place.
For medieval Swansea, like all medieval towns, the market place was its commercial core, where traders gathered. The market place in Wind Street is probably the earliest part of medieval Swansea, perhaps laid out at the same time the castle was first built, in around 1100. Its location, beneath the castle, meant it could be watched closely by the Lords of the Gower. By 1300 it was perhaps home to some of its wealthiest residents. Swansea had a weekly market and two yearly fairs, and on other days the market place was used for meetings and street entertainment during religious festivals. Food was one of the main goods sold, as well as clothes and household items. These were sold from stalls and booths which could be set up and taken down on market days.
Here, in what is probably the oldest part of Swansea, was the town’s main market place. The site was close to the castle and the power of the Anglo-Norman lords. Food, clothes and other goods would have been traded here. One of the witnesses to the hanging of William Cragh has the name Henry Skinner, which suggests that he may have been involved in the local leather trade. It’s possible that other places were also used for trading and occasional markets. The Welshman John ap Hywel tells us that he watched the hanging of William Cragh from a ‘platea’ (an open space or square) by St Mary’s Church. This may have been the open area just outside the Wassail Gate, near St Mary’s, which has many features typical of market places in medieval towns. This may have been an alternative market place used by the local Welsh community.


Just like icons, spot illustrations are delivered as a Razor helper in Stack Overflow’s production environment, a custom liquid tag in our documentation’s Eleventy site generator, and a JavaScript helper for use in prototypes.
Helpers should be used for all spot illustrations in lieu of SVG sprite sheets or static raster image assets. This ensures a single source of truth for all spot illustrations.
{% header "h3", "Basic" %}Spot illustrations can be colored on the fly with support for arbitrary classes.


'use strict';
/**
* Prevent windows or tabs opened via links under `root` from accessing their
* opening `Window`.
*
* This makes links with `target="blank"` attributes act as if they also had
* the `rel="noopener"` [1] attribute set.
*
* In addition to preventing tab-jacking [2], this also enables multi-process
* browsers to more easily use a new process for instances of Hypothesis in the
* newly-opened tab and works around a bug in Chrome [3]
*
* [1] https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Link_types#noopener
* [2] https://mathiasbynens.github.io/rel-noopener/
* [3] https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=753314
*
* @param {Element} root - Root element
*/
function disableOpenerForExternalLinks(root) {
root.addEventListener('click', event => {
Eif (event.target.tagName === 'A') {
var linkEl = event.target;
if (linkEl.target === '_blank') {
linkEl.rel = 'noopener';
}
}
});
}
module.exports = disableOpenerForExternalLinks;
|


Version 1.0 CANNONMAN START NEW GAME Please enter a valid ID JOIN GAME OPTIONS ENABLE WIND? ENABLE WALL? LOW GRAVITY MODE? HIGH GRAVITY MODE? PLAYER 1 CANNON Power: % Angle: ° FIRE PLAYER 2 CANNON Power: % Angle: ° FIRE


Located in the coastal suburb of Mindarie in the Northern Suburbs of Perth, WA, Photographer Nicole Weston specialises in Portrait and Nature inspired Photography Her Style is unique, fresh, honest, simple and natural.
Nicole’s specialty is personalised portraits celebrating people, relationships, family and individuals with an emphasis on children’s portraits, capturing natural expressions and character.
She also has a passion for nature and the amazing art that exists within it. Nicole’s range of Nature and Landscape Art images are available as home décor, greeting cards and other gift ideas.
This is my unique view of the world. I want to share it with you.


Here at Altus, we offer the opportunity for every employee to grow as an individual in an environment that is open and transparent.
We provide an environment that is transparent, open and without politics (some wording similar to that)
Working in small teams, our employees put all their energy into the work
We train everyone from scratch
Altus’ corporate financiers will have developed a strong sense of commercial awareness, setting them in good stead with the necessary skills to either excel in the industry or to pursue their own business goals in different fields.
Our work is about far more than just numbers, and our reach stretches across Greater China and Japan.
With the diverse range of projects and tasks you’ll be involved in, you’ll find your role here is both fulfilling and challenging.
Diversity and breadth of work
An insight into every aspect of our business and first-hand exposure
Broad Business Expertise
Allowing you to build up your own network and experience
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit sad eiusmod tempor incididunt labore et duial dolore mag enim ad minm veniam uagnaquis nostrud exercita nisi ut aliquip ex ea consequat duis aute irure reprehend exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea consequat. Duis aute irure dolor insert reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore.


real estate
`Prev `__
R
`Next `__
--------------
**real estate**: n.
May be used for any critical resource measured in units of area. Most
frequently used of chip real estate, the area available for logic on the
surface of an integrated circuit (see also
`*nanoacre* <../N/nanoacre.html>`__). May also be used of floor space in
a `*dinosaur pen* <../D/dinosaur-pen.html>`__, or even space on a
crowded desktop (whether physical or electronic).
--------------
+-------------------------+----------------------------+------------------------------+
| `Prev `__ | `Up <../R.html>`__ | `Next `__ |
+-------------------------+----------------------------+------------------------------+
| real | `Home <../index.html>`__ | real hack |
+-------------------------+----------------------------+------------------------------+


| Home | Trees | Indices | Help |
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The base class for all CulebraTests. Class variables --------------- There are some class variables that can be used to change the behavior of the tests. B{serialno}: The serial number of the device. This can also be a list of devices for I{mutli-devices} tests or the keyword C{all} to run the tests on all available devices or C{default} to run the tests only on the default (first) device. When a I{multi-device} test is running the available devices are available in a list named L{self.devices} which has the corresponding L{ConnectedDevices} entries. Also, in the case of I{multi-devices} tests and to be backward compatible with I{single-device} tests the default device, the first one in the devices list, is assigned to L{self.device}, L{self.vc} and L{self.serialno} too. B{verbose}: The verbosity of the tests. This can be changed from the test command line using the command line option C{-v} or C{--verbose}.
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__Log Log class to simulate android.util.Log
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Inherited from Inherited from Inherited from |
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kwargs1 = None
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kwargs2 = None
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devices = None The list of connected devices |
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globalDevices =
The list of connected devices (class instance) |
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defaultDevice = None The default ConnectedDevice. |
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serialno = None The default connected device serialno
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device = None The default connected device |
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vc = None The default connected device ViewClient
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verbose = False
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options =
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Inherited from Inherited from |
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Inherited from |
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Hook method for setting up class fixture before running tests in the class.
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Hook method for deconstructing the class fixture after running all tests in the class.
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Create an instance of the class that will use the named test method when executed. Raises a ValueError if the instance does not have a method with the specified name.
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Hook method for setting up the test fixture before exercising it.
|
Hook method for deconstructing the test fixture after testing it.
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defaultDeviceThe default ConnectedDevice. Set to the first one found for multi-device cases
|
| Home | Trees | Indices | Help |
|
|---|
| Generated by Epydoc 3.0.1 on Tue Jun 13 21:19:05 2017 | http://epydoc.sourceforge.net |


From POINT A to POINT B
Find the shortest path between two Wikipedia pages by submitting two keywords. We'll calculate the shortest path via links followed from the Start keyword's Wikipedia page to the End keyword's Wikipedia page.
Find the shortest path between two Wikipedia pages by submitting two keywords. We'll calculate the shortest path via links followed from the Start keyword's Wikipedia page to the End keyword's Wikipedia page.


{% extends 'PROJECT_NAME/project_base.html' %} {% block title %} PROJECT_NAME home {% endblock title %} {% block main %}
Welcome to project PROJECT_NAME!


Realtime communication with WebRTC
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College Election System
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FiveEleven Cohort Project
Map Visualizations
Five Eleven
Cities with more than 5 Full Stack Jobs
{% for object in info %} {% if object.num_jobs > 5 and object.job_title == "Full Stack" %} {% endif %} {% endfor %}
Map 1
This map shows jobs with this feature.
Option 1
Map 2
This map shows jobs with this feature.
Option 2
Map 3
This map shows jobs with this feature.
Option 3


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block content %}
SBOL shorthand is a shorthand language for SBOL that makes writing synthetic designs natural and easy. It is concise and easy to read/write and does not limit the functionality that SBOL already provides.
SBOL shorthand is developed and maintained by Turing Ate My Hamster LTD and Christopher P D Taylor in partnership with Newcastle University.
{% endblock %}


Prerequisites
- Information theory concepts (entropy, cross-entropy)
- Optimization concepts (convex/concave functions)
- Jensen’s inequality
MM Algorithms
Optimization is virtually the center of the machine learning universe. MM algorithms (where ‘MM’ stands for ‘Minorize-Maximize’ or ‘Majorize-Minimize’) are a simple prescription for creating optimization algorithms.
Let’s assume we want to find the maximizer of a function:
which, for some reason or another, is very difficult to optimize. MM algorithms are iterative and their core idea is the following: instead of solving the difficult problem of directly optimizing , build an easier-to-optimize surrogate function and find its maximizer instead, then use this maximizer as a better approximation of the maximizer of the original function . In order to have a better estimate for at each step, the function needs to be a minorizer of , that is, needs to fulfill the following conditions:
where is the estimate at time step and notation means that the surrogate at time step depends on the current estimate .
Condition (2) implies that the surrogate is tangent to the original function at the current estimate , while condition (1) specifies that the surrogate is a lower bound for the original function. Using these two conditions, we can prove that the next estimate will be a better estimate than the current one, :
The MM iterative process can be visualised in the figure below (adapted from [3] for consistent notation). The surrogate at step is the quadratic , which is tangent to at . The next estimate is the maximizer of this quadratic. Repeatedly following this procedure leads to better and better estimates of the maximizer of .
Now, we have a general recipe for solving hard optimization problems, but we still haven’t discussed ways of constructing the surrogate . This article ([1]) presents several methods for minorization/majorization. Here, we will only focus on the minorizer specific to the EM algorithm.
But first, a refresher on KL divergence.
Kullback-Leibler divergence
The Kullback-Leibler divergence measures how different is a probability distribution from another probability distribution defined on the same probability space .
Assuming that is an approximation of an unknown distribution , the Kullback-Leibler divergence represents the average extra information (measured in bits) needed to transmit values of using as an encoding scheme instead of :
Intuitively, we expect the KL divergence to be non-negative, as, on average, more information is needed when using a different distribution to encode that is, in reality, distributed according to . Using the probabilistic version of Jensen’s inequality and the fact that is a concave function, we can see that this is indeed true:
Equality holds when the random variable under expected value in Jensen’s inequality is constant, so in this case, if , which can only happen if (almost everywhere). In the next section this inequality will be used for constructing the surrogate function in the EM algorithm.
EM algorithms
Let’s first see the EM algorithm, then understand how and why it fits into the MM framework.
EM is used for determining the parameters of a probabilistic model when optimizing directly is not feasible, but optimizing the joint probability of the ‘full data’, consisting of the observed data and the latent variable is easier. A distribution over the latent variable, , is introduced. We assume that is a discrete random variables, otherwise the sums in the following derivations will be replaced by integrals. Then, the log likelihood of the model can be decomposed into two terms, as follows:
Using the chain rule for , we get:
Replacing (8) back into (7), we get:
So we managed to write the log-likelihood as follows:
We can notice that the parameters of the right-hand side () of (10) are both and , so if would be fixed, then would only depend on , the parameter we want to optimize. The next natural question is: is it possible to fix such that becomes a minorizer for the log-likelihood? The short answer is: yes!
First, let’s remember from (6) that the Kullback-Leibler divergence is always non-negative. Using this in (10), we can see the following inequality:
So the value of is always smaller than the value of the log-likelihood, which is a first step towards making a minorizer for the log-likelihood. This is condition (1) that a minorizer should respect.
The next step would be to choose a such that for the current estimate of . Looking again at (11), we can see that this is possible if the Kullback-Leibler divergence is exactly 0. We showed above that this can happen only if . This is condition (2) that a minorizer should respect. With this in mind, we can now sketch our iterative algorithm for maximizing the log-likelihood:
- 1. Initialize the parameter to be optimized arbitrarily.
- 2. Repeat for (until convergence)
- 2.1. Evaluate q as the posterior distribution:
In the EM framework, this represents the E step . This guarantees that is a minorizer of the log-likelihood. (Note that the old parameter estimate only appears in , but not explicitly in , which has as a free parameter)
- 2.2. Maximize the minorizer w.r.t , yielding a new parameter estimate:
This is called the M step in the EM framework. Because this is the same step as in the MM algorithm, it is guaranteed that the new estimate will at least as good as the previous one.
Credits
- Bishop, Christopher M. Neural networks for pattern recognition. Oxford university press, 1995.
- Hunter, D. R., & Lange, K. (2004). A tutorial on MM algorithms. The American Statistician, 58(1), 30-37.
- Coordinated Scheduling and Spectrum Sharing via Matrix Fractional Programming - Scientific Figure on ResearchGate. Available from ResearchGate [accessed 3 Mar, 2020]


1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2The same was in the beginning with God. 3All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. Joh 1:1-3 [KJV]
1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. 2The same was in the beginning with God. 3All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made.


Header
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About
This is Marchenko`s final project for WEB-Technologies course


[Gecode] License and Authorship
Christian Schulte
schulte at imit.kth.se
Fri Sep 3 13:44:20 CEST 2004
Dear all,
an important decision to be taken is which license should be used with
Gecode. In discussion with Guido we went basically for the Mozart license,
for your information please find it attached.
Another important issue is about authorship. Here I have been always
dissatisfied with how things were run with Mozart. Here Guido's and my
proposal is as follows:
- An author of a file is somebody who at one point in time has
contributed more than 10% percent
of the lines to that file.
- A contributing author is somebody who has contributed more than 2%
but not exceeding 10%
(measure of contribution as above).
I intend to automatize the generation of headers: years, authors,
contributing authors, the statement of lack of liablity will all be
generated automatically from the information in the CVS.
I want that the following people agree to this by sending an okay to me:
- Christian (which I do)
- Guido (which he does, no Email needed)
- Gabor
- Gert (as Gert provides the resources for Guido and Gabor)
Is there anything you want to add to that? The please do so as early as you
can.
Cheers
Christian
--
Christian Schulte, http://www.imit.kth.se/~schulte/
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More information about the gecode-users
mailing list


This is a similar model as the example "EngineV6". However, the cylinders have been built up with component Modelica.Mechanics.MultiBody.Joints.Assemblies.JointRRR that solves the non-linear system of equations in an aggregation of 3 revolution joints analytically and only one body is used that holds the total mass of the crank shaft:
This model is about 20 times faster as the EngineV6 example and no linear or non-linear system of equations occur. In contrast, the "EngineV6" example leads to 6 systems of nonlinear equations (every system has dimension = 5, with Evaluate=false and dimension=1 with Evaluate=true) and a linear system of equations of about 40. This shows the power of the analytic loop handling.
Simulate for 3 s with about 50000 output intervals, and plot the variables engineSpeed_rpm, engineTorque, and filteredEngineTorque. Note, the result file has a size of about 240 Mbyte in this case. The default setting of StopTime = 1.01 s (with the default setting of the tool for the number of output points), in order that (automatic) regression testing does not have to cope with a large result file.


Before you proceed: Only upload your own bonuskaart. It's advised not to upload a bonuskaart linked to your personal details, as random stranger can make purchase that can be traced back to you.


Dependencies Installation¶
This script can run on multiple Operating Systems. You need Node.js
in your system’s path for this script to work (You need this on each and
every Operating System, even on WINDOWS :/). Download the Node.Js
from Node.js official website. Doesn’t
matter which operating system you’re on, this is a must. Follow the
instructions mentioned below, according to your OS.
Linux/Debian :¶
Since most (if not all) Linux/Debian OS come with python pre-installed, you don’t have to install python manually. Make sure you’re using python >= 2.7.x though.
We need pip
to install any external dependency(ies). So, open any
terminal and type in pip list
and if it shows some data, then it is
fine. But, if it shows error, like pip not found
or something along
this line, then you need to install pip
. Just type this command in
terminal :
sudo apt-get install python-pip
If you’re on Fedora, CentOS/RHEL, openSUSE, Arch Linux, then you simply
need to follow
THIS TUTORIAL
to install pip
.
If this still doesn’t work, then you’ll manually need to install pip. Doing so is an easy one time job and you can follow THIS TUTORIAL to do so.
Windows :¶
If you’re on windows, then it is recommended to download the Windows Binary for this script. If you use the windows binary, you don’t need to install anything, except Node.js. But, if for some weird reason you want to use Python script instead, then follow these steps :
Install Python > 2.7.6. Download the desired installer from here.
Add it in the system path (if not already added).
If you’re using python >2.7.9, you don’t need to install
PIP
. However, if you don’t have pip installed and added in windows path, then do so by following this little tutorial.Download this `text file and put it in some directory/folder.
Open Command Prompt and browse to the directory where you downloaded your requiremenets.txt file and run this command :
pip install -r requirements.txt
It should install the required external libraries.
Now, install Node.Js as well and make sure it’s in your path.
Well, if everything came up good without any error(s), then you’re good to go!
Mac OS X :¶
Mac OS X users will have to fetch their version of Python
and
Pip
.
1. Python installation guide : http://docs.python-guide.org/en/latest/starting/install/osx/
2. Pip installation guide : http://stackoverflow.com/questions/17271319/installing-pip-on-mac-os-x
After downloading and installing these, you need to add PIP & Python in your path. Follow THIS LITTLE GUIDE to install both, Python & pip successfully.


GeoDataFrame should result the same image as DataFrame So test compares results of from examples collection with them self but on GeoDataFrame


|
This morning, Kady thought breaking up with Ezra was the hardest thing she’d have to do. This afternoon, her planet was invaded. The year is 2575, and two rival megacorporations (United Terran Authorities (UTA) and BeiTech) are at war over a planet that’s little more than an ice-covered speck at the edge of the universe. Too bad nobody thought to warn the people living on it. With enemy fire raining down on them, Kady and Ezra—who are barely even talking to each other—are forced to fight their way onto an evacuating fleet, with an enemy warship in hot pursuit. But their problems are just getting started. A deadly plague has broken out and is mutating, with terrifying results; the fleet's AI, which should be protecting them, may actually be their enemy; and nobody in charge will say what’s really going on. As Kady hacks into a tangled web of data to find the truth, it's clear only one person can help her bring it all to light: the ex-boyfriend she swore she'd never speak to again. |


Student Reg Form
User Name
User Name
User Name
In css
background-color
is used to set background color.


2 Kings 3:23
And they said, This is blood: the kings are surely slain, and they have smitten one another: now therefore, Moab, to the spoil.


R+J: Prince Monologue
Monologue
- Rebellious subjects, enemies to peace,
- Profaners of this neighbour-stained steel,–
- Will they not hear? What, ho!
- Three civil brawls, bred of an airy word,
- By thee, old Capulet, and Montague,
- Have thrice disturbed the quiet of our streets,
- And made Verona's ancient citizens
- Cast by their grave beseeming ornaments,
- To wield old partisans, in hands as old,
- Cankered with peace, to part your cankered hate:
- If you ever disturb our streets again,
- Your lives shall pay the forfeit of the peace.
Analysis
In line 3, Prince Escalus describes the men as beasts. This is a metaphor because he is comparing the fighters to malicious beasts. In line 7, Prince Escalus refers to the weapons as mistempered, which is a human characteristic. Thus, this is personification. In line 14, the use of a simile is evident. The first and last lines end with the word 'peace'. Prince Escalus describes these fights as 'airy', which means of no importance to others. In line 1, the use of the phrase "rebellious subjects" makes it an oxymoron. Isn't execution the exact opposite of a peaceful approach? Why are the citizens nonbelievers (profaners)?
In line 9, Prince Escalus makes use of the word 'airy'. The definition of airy is something, such as an argument, of no importance to other individuals. In the context of the sentence, the prince describes the two houses' quarrel as unimportant and unnecessary. In the sentence, the prince says "bred of an airy word", which means that the quarrel was created by a conversation or argument of no importance to the city. Basically, Prince Escalus is stating that the quarrel between the Montagues and Capulets is absolutely unimportant and he wants it to stop.


{% load static %}
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Fill in the form below let report a user:
Lorem Ipsum is simply dummy text of the printing and typesetting industry. Lorem Ipsum has been the industry's standard dummy text ever since the 1500s, when an unknown printer took a galley of type and scrambled it to make a type specimen book.


{% if not object.has_records or not object.has_choropleth %}
Next Step:
Complete the form and click Save when finished.
{% elif not object.has_records and request.path != dataset_detail %} {% if choropleth_create == request.path %}Warning:
The dataset does not have any data yet. Click here to add records.
{% endif %} {% if choropleth_edit == request.path %}Warning:
The dataset does not have any data yet. Click here to add records.
{% endif %} {% elif not object.has_records and not object.has_choropleth %}Next Steps:
Next Step:
Use the form below to upload a dataset. If you need a CSV template, download one by clicking the 'Get CSV Template' button.
{% elif object.has_records and not object.has_choropleth %}Next Step:


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This command invokes the calculator to quickly jump to a new address. To jump to a new address just enter it into the calculator numeric entry box and press the Enter key. The base used (hex or decimal) depends on the current address display (see the Decimal Addresses command), but you can change to any base and even enter the address in octal or binary.
You can use the calculator to jump to a relative or calculated address. But if you just want to jump to a known absolute address it is quicker to type it into the Hex Address or Decimal Address tool (on the Edit Bar by default) and press Enter.
When the Go To command is invoked the calculator displays the current cursor address. This allows quick calculations of relative addresses. For example, to jump to an address that is 9 bytes forward in the file: invoke the Go To command, click the + and 9 buttons and then GO (or type the + and 9 keys then press the Enter key).
See the Calculator for more information on performing calculations.
Shortcuts
Keys: Ctrl+G
Toolbar:


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“We looked around and saw that while some of the solution was there - engines, propellers, electronics - the big issue was the airframe itself.
It had to be strong enough to carry the camera but the vibration travelling through it meant you couldn’t get stable quality pictures. We needed an airframe that would eliminate the vibration.”


A list of current sub-teams¶
Security and Systems Sub-Team¶
Role¶
The purpose of the security and systems sub-team is to secure and maintain appropriate access
to the credentials and services/systems used by conda-forge
. This infrastructure
includes all bot accounts, all service provider accounts, and all keys, API or otherwise,
used for various tasks. This team is also charged with provisioning new members of core
with access to the organization.
Charter¶
Static
Responsibility¶
The core responsibilities of this team are to
maintain secure access to the credentials to all bot accounts
maintain secure access to all keys, API or otherwise, used by
conda-forge
maintain secure access to all service provider accounts owned by
conda-forge
maintain the infrastructure for CFEP-13
maintain automated ways to recover and reprovision
conda-forge
systemsperform ongoing security maintenance tasks
provision new members of core with access to all
conda-forge
systems, credentials and keys
This team will operate via the following rules
only members of core can be on this sub-team
this sub-team will report its activity to core at all
core
meetingsthis sub-team will consult with core at
core
meetings regarding all planned activitythis sub-team will not limit the access by
core
members to anyconda-forge
resources including but not limited to its systems, credentials, keys, or service accounts
Members¶
Matthew R. Becker<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Christopher J. “CJ” Wright<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Anthony Scopatz<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Finance Sub-Team¶
Role¶
The purpose of the finance sub-team is to provide a point of contact
for financial and budgetary issues. This includes keeping core aware
of the current conda-forge balance via core
meetings and facilitating
dispersal of funds.
Charter¶
Static
Responsibility¶
The core responsibilities of this team are to
keep core aware of budgetary and financial matters pertaining to conda-forge
facilitate dispersal of funds
give core updates via the standing budget item at core meetings
work closely with the NumFOCUS point of contact to ensure smooth financial operations
This team will operate via the following rules
only members of
core
can be on this sub-teamthis sub-team will report its activity to core at all attended
core
meetingsthis sub-team will not approve or deny access to funds unless instructed to via the method specified by the conda-forge governance document.
Members¶
Christopher J. “CJ” Wright<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Filipe Fernandes<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Eric Dill<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Bot Sub-Team¶
Role¶
Develop and manage the conda-forge
migration bot and all related tooling.
Also manages and deploys migrations themselves.
Charter¶
Dynamic
Responsibility¶
The migration and autotick bot is now a central part of the conda-forge
ecosystem.
This subteam has the right and responsibility to manage and develop the general
operation of the bot.
This includes building new migrators, fixing migration related bugs, and tooling.
Example migrations that can happen include:
Compiler bumps
Python version bump
R version bump
Build number bumps of the ecosystem when a pinned package version updates and there is a binary incompatibility which necessitates downstream rebuilds.
Automatically version bumping of feedstocks when the package releases a new version.
For large scale (affecting >20% of packages) this sub-team will inform and discuss with the core team about the upcoming migration prior to starting the migration.
Packages and tools that fall under the purview of the bot subteam include:
cf-scripts
libcflib
libcfgraph
cf-graph
circle-worker
Members¶
Matthew R. Becker<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Sophia Castellarin<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Filipe Fernandes<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Marius van Niekerk<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Michael Sarahan<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Anthony Scopatz<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Christopher J. “CJ” Wright<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Chris Burr<EMAIL_ADDRESS>ARM Sub-Team¶
Role¶
Develop and manage ARM architecture support for conda-forge
.
Charter¶
Dynamic
Responsibility¶
This sub-team is broadly responsible for enabling the ARM architecture. This includes updates and enabling features to:
staged-recipes
CI interfaces
conda-smithy
Docker containers
And other parts of the conda-forge
ecosystem.
Members¶
Jonathan Helmus<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Marius van Niekerk<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Mark Harfouche<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Doc Sub-Team¶
Role¶
Maintain and improve the documentation; review, organize and help with documentation related issues.
Charter¶
Dynamic
Responsibility¶
Good documentation is an important cornerstone of a successful community project. Accurate, well organized and comprehensive documentation not only benefits users, but also frees the core team by decreasing support requests.
The documentation team is responsible for
keeping the documentation accurate and up-to-date.
help expanding the documentation by identifying new topics of common interest.
improving the documentation by reorganizing and clarifying its contents.
giving feedback on community contributions to the documentation.
As such following task are performed by the documentation team:
reviewing and organizing documentation related issues and PRs in
conda-forge.github.io
.proposing improvements and new content by opening issues and pull requests.
engaging with the community to ensure the effectiveness of the documentation.
Members¶
Anthony Scopatz<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Christian Roth<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Lori A. Burns<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Staging Sub-Team¶
Role¶
Review and merge feedstock candidates in the staged-recipes repository. Help users to create
conda-forge
compatible recipes.
Charter¶
Dynamic
Responsibility¶
Introducing a recipe for most users is the first step of becoming involved with the development of conda-forge
.
Especially for new maintainers it is crucial to be able to ask questions and receive helpful and constructive feedback.
The staging team is responsible for:
reviewing and merging pull requests in
conda-forge/staged-recipes
answering questions and giving feedback regarding
conda-forge
requirementsidentifying common misconceptions and problems due to unclear documentation
help the documentation team maintain clear documentation that simplifies contributing packages
assist core in supporting feedstock maintainers when questions/issues arise during recipe maintenance
Members¶
In addition to core and emeritus, the following are members of the staged-recipes team and have commit rights.
Amir Mohammadi<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Igor T. Ghisi <>
Johannes Köster <>
Nehal J Wani<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Peter M. Landwehr <>
Patrick Sodré<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Miniforge Sub-Team¶
Role¶
Develop and manage miniforge installers for conda-forge
Charter¶
Dynamic
Responsibility¶
This sub-team is broadly responsible for developing, maintaining and releasing miniforge installers.
Members¶
Mark Harfouche<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Anthony Scopatz<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Hadrien Mary<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Isuru Fernando <isuruf@gmail.com>


'Payback' (1999)
A movie review by Walter Frith
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Member of the ‘Online Film Critics Society' http://ofcs.org/ofcs/
The last time Mel Gibson played anything resembling the heavy in 'Payback' was in 1988's 'Tequila Sunrise'. That was a soft core examination of a drug dealer and his relationship with a childhood friend who became a cop and the film also involved what usually comes between men to make them enemies---money and a woman. That film was easy to resist because its entire running time was equivalent to watching a slow motion action picture but its characterizations made up for its flaws. Perhaps one of the reasons that 'Tequila Sunrise' was a disappointment was because it was directed by a well known writer, Robert Towne, perhaps one of the greatest screenwriters of the modern era. Towne won an Oscar for perhaps one of the cinema's most complex screenplays of the modern era---'Chinatown' in 1974. Towne also does a lot of uncredited "touch up" work on screenplays that aren't quite right for other people before and after they go into production. As a rule, writers don't translate well into good directors.
What had me nervous about 'Payback' was that it was directed by another relatively well known screenwriter, at least among movie buffs, Brian Helgeland. Helgeland has to his credit another directing job from 1989's t.v. series 'Tales from the Crypt'. He also co-produced and won an Oscar for co-writing 1997's 'L.A. Confidential'. His limited success so far convinced the studio to let him try his hand at directing and I was holding my breath. I exhaled with delight as 'Payback' is one of the best films released in the second month of the last year of the twentieth century. Perhaps an odd description for a film but I hope 1999 lets us leave the decade, the century and the millennium with some dignity. Hopefully more than 1998 did.
The characters in 'Payback' are the lowest forms of scum on the face of the Earth but what's attractive about it is that although Gibson is one of them, the others are ten times as bad so as the slogan for the film goes, get ready to root for the bad guy. Gibson is Porter and along with a slimy accomplice named Resnick (Gregg Henry), they pull off a robbery with the aid of Porter's wife (Deborah Kara Unger). Porter is double crossed by both of them and seeks to get revenge (and his share of the money back).
This film does more for the strange art of revenge than most films of its kind and it's refreshing to watch since revenge is something we've all wanted at some point in our lives whether we want to admit it or not. What makes Porter stand out and more capable than his foes is the fact that he is a former Marine with the tattoo "USMC" on his arm to prove it. There are three crime bosses to contend with (William Devane, James Coburn, and Kris Kristofferson), a weasel and wannabe big time criminal (David Paymer) and a mob whose most attractive asset (in looks only) is a hooker who likes to perform "crotch squash" on men who p*** her off. Throw in another hooker, this time with a heart of gold, and two crooked cops, and 'Payback' has all you could ask for in an entertaining crime story that you feel embarrassed to laugh at but later are glad that you did.
Perhaps something that I hope a lot of people will notice, is that 'Payback' is not set in the present day. They don't tell you exactly when but all of the phones are the old dial-up type, there are a lot of big gas guzzling cars, a computer is not seen among the businessmen and the wardrobe also gives it away to a certain extent. My guess is it's set in the early 80's.
'Payback' assaults the senses by making a vicious grab for the jugular. It holds back nothing but portrays the cleverness of one criminal whose sole purpose is not only to survive but to do it on a day to day basis.
OUT OF 5 > * * * * 1/2
Visit FILM FOLLOW-UP by Walter Frith http://www.cgocable.net/~wfrith/movies.htm
For browsers without java enhancement or if you experience problems with the above link, go to:
http://www.cgocable.net/~wfrith/mainpage.htm
* * * * * - a must see * * * * 1/2 - don't miss it * * * * - an excellent film * * * 1/2 - a marginal recommendation * * * - can't quite recommend it * * 1/2 - don't recommend it * * - avoid it * 1/2 - avoid it seriously * - avoid it AT ALL COSTS 1/2 - see it at your own risk zero - may be hazardous to your health
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


# Job Master Design, Features and Usage Ahmet Uyar
The Job Master will manage job related activities during job execution such as worker life cycle management, worker discovery, resource cleanup, dynamic resource allocation, fault tolerance, etc.
Initially, we plan to implement the following services: 1. Ping Service 2. Worker life-cycle monitoring 3. Worker Discovery 4. Job Termination 5. Supporting check-point manager
## Possibilities for Job Master Architecture There are three architectural alternatives for the design of Job Master. 1. Long Running Singleton Job Master: A single Job master process may serve all Twister2 jobs in a cluster. It runs as a a long running service in a dedicated machine on the cluster. Every job will be tracked by this single Job manager.
- A disadvantage of this solution is that it puts too much pressure on a single process to manage all jobs.
2. Job submission client becomes the Job master: When a user submits a Twister2 job, its process continues to run and become the job master. It means each job will have a different job master.
- One disadvantage might be that the job submitting client can not run outside of the cluster,
since all workers need to connect to the Job Master. Submitting client has to run in one of the cluster machines.
- Another disadvantage is that this solution does not support long running jobs.
3. A separate Job Master for each Job: Submitting client instantiates a separate Job master for each job on a cluster machine.
- This may increase the job initialization times, since the job master needs to be started as a separate entity for each job.
- A separate entity is introduced to the system. This increases the overall complexity of Twister2 ecosystem.
## Job Management in Other Systems Heron: Option 3 is implemented. One topology master is initiated for each job.
Hadoop MapReduce v2: Option 3 is implemented. One ApplicationMaster is initiated for each job.
Spark: Option 2 is implemented. SparkContext is initialized in the job submitting client. It acts as the job master.
Flink: Option 1 is implemented. A single long running Job Manager schedules all jobs in a cluster. One Job Manager instance runs in one cluster.
## Twister2 Job Master Architecture We decided to choose option 3 for the Job Master architecture. A separate Job master will be started for each job. It will run in a cluster node. It will be started when a job is submitted and deleted after the job has completed.
We will also provide the option of starting the Job Master in the job submitting client. With that option, our solution covers both the first and the second architectural options.
By default, Job Master is started as a separate process. If the user wants to start it in the submitting client, the value of the following configuration parameter needs to be set as true. * twister2.job.master.runs.in.client
## Workers to Job Master Communications We use protocol buffers to exchange messages between workers and the job master. We transfer the messages over TCP. All messages are in request-response semantics. All communications are initiated by workers. The job master only responds to requests.
## Job Master Threading
Job Master is developed as a single threaded application. When a request message is received, a single thread is waken up. It processes the message and sends the response if needed. Then it starts to sleep and wait for the next message. It always starts the execution by worker request messages.
## Ping Service When a worker starts, after it sends the worker STARTING message, it starts sending ping messages. Main client thread sends ping messages to the job master periodically. As long as the job master gets ping messages from a worker, it assumes that the worker is healthy. The job master gets the ping message, saves the ping time and sends a response message back to the worker.
Ping Message Format is shown below. It has the workerID from the sender worker. It also has the ping message and an optional string message for logging purposes.
- message Ping {
int32 workerID = 1; string pingMessage = 2; MessageType messageType = 3;
- enum MessageType {
- WORKER_TO_MASTER = 0; MASTER_TO_WORKER = 1;
}
}
Users can set the ping message sending intervals through configuration files. A default value is specified in the code, if they chose to not set it. Configuration parameter name is: twister2.worker.ping.interval
Ping service is started automatically. Users do not need to start it.
## Worker Life Cycle Monitoring Each worker reports its state changes to the job master during the job execution. Currently we have the following states for workers:
- enum WorkerState {
- STARTING = 0; RUNNING = 1; COMPLETED = 2; ERROR = 3; UNASSIGNED = 4;
}
When a worker is in the initializing phase, it first sends a STARTING message. It sends its IP address and the port number in this message. STARTING message registers the worker with the Job Master. STARTING message is mandatory. It can not be omitted. After a request is received for the STARTING message, the worker can send other messages.
After the worker completes initialization and ready to execute the user code, it sends RUNNING message. When it has completed the computation, it sends COMPLETED message.
UNASSIGNED state is used in the program code to handle the initial case when no state information is present for a worker. UNASSIGNED message is not exchanged between the worker and the job master.
ERROR message is not currently used. We plan to use it to report error cases in the future.
Workers send WorkerStateChange message to the job master to inform it about its state change. The format of the message is as follows:
- message WorkerStateChange {
- int32 workerID = 1; WorkerState newState = 2; string workerIP = 3; int32 workerPort = 4;
}
The job master in response sends the following message to the worker.
- message WorkerStateChangeResponse {
- int32 workerID = 1; WorkerState sentState = 2;
}
## Worker Discovery Job Master provides worker discovery service to workers in a job. When a worker starts initializing, it sends its IP address and the port number to the job master. Job master keeps the list of all workers in a job with their network address information.
Workers send ListWorkersRequest message to get the list of all workers in a job with network information. The message proto is shown below. Workers can get either the current list from the job master, or they can request the full list. In that case, the full list will be sent when all workers joined the job. When they ask the current list, they get the list of joined workers immediately.
- message ListWorkersRequest {
- enum RequestType {
- IMMEDIATE_RESPONSE = 0; RESPONSE_AFTER_ALL_JOINED = 1;
}
int32 workerID = 1; RequestType requestType = 2;
}
Job master sends the worker list in the following message format. It sends many worker information on the same message.
- message ListWorkersResponse {
- message WorkerNetworkInfo {
- int32 id = 1; string ip = 2; int32 port = 3;
}
int32 workerID = 1; repeated WorkerNetworkInfo workers = 2;
}
IWorkerDiscoverer Implementation We implemented the WorkerDiscoverer class that will be used by the workers to interact with the job master. The class name is:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.master.client.WorkerDiscoverer
It implements the interface:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.common.discovery.IWorkerDiscoverer
All worker implementations can utilize this class for worker discovery.
### WorkerID Assignment Each worker in a job should have a unique ID. Worker IDs start from 0 and increase sequentially without any gaps in between. We support two types of workerID assignments. The first option is that the Job Master assigns worker IDs. It assigns workerIDs in the order of their registration with the Job Master with worker STARTING message. It assigns the id 0 to the first worker to be registered. It assigns the id 1 to the second worker to be registered, so on.
The second option for the worker ID assignment is that underlying Twister2 implementation may assign unique IDs for the workers. In this case, when workers register with the Job Master, they already have a valid unique ID. So the Job Master does not assign a new ID to them. It uses their IDs.
Worker ID assignment method is controlled by a configuration parameter. Configuration parameter name is:
twister2.job.master.assigns.worker.ids
If its value is true, Job Master assigns the worker IDs. If it is false, underlying resource scheduler assigns worker IDs. By default, its value is true.
## Job Termination Job termination is handled differently in different cluster management systems such as Kubernetes and Mesos. Therefore, we designed an Interface to terminate jobs. This interface needs to be implemented on the relevant cluster management system. Then, an instance of this interface will be provided to the Job Master when it is initialized. Job Master calls the terminate method for a job after it receives worker COMPLETED messages from all workers in that job.
Job termination interface.
package edu.iu.dsc.tws.master;
- public interface IJobTerminator {
- boolean terminateJob(String jobName);
}
An implementation of IJobTerminator for Kubernetes clusters can be found in: * edu.iu.dsc.tws.rsched.schedulers.k8s.master.JobTerminator
## Usage
Job Master has two components:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.master.JobMaster edu.iu.dsc.tws.master.client.JobMasterClient
JobMaster is the server that needs to be started for each job. JobMasterClient is the client that runs in workers and interacts with the server.
### JobMaster Usage JobMaster may be started locally to use in development testing. JobMaster needs to know the port number to serve, number of workers in the job, job name, a Job Terminator, etc. With these data, it can be started locally. If there is no need for Job Terminator, that may be null.
A sample usage is provided in the example class:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.examples.JobMasterExample.java
When Jobs are executed in resource schedulers such as in Kubernetes and Mesos, Job Master needs to be deployed in those systems. It is usually a good practice to write a separate JobMasterStarter class to start the job master in those environments. This starter class sets up the environment for the Job Master and starts it.
An example JobMasterStarter class is provided for Kubernetes cluster:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.rsched.schedulers.k8s.master.JobMasterStarter
It gets the required configuration parameters as environment variables and sets up the persistent storage and logging. Then, It starts the JobMaster.
### JobMasterClient Usage
JobMasterClient class is used to send all supported messages to JobMaster server and receive the responses.
It is a single threaded class. Since it needs to periodically send Ping messages, it is developed as a Threaded application.
Some JobMasterClient methods are blocking calls. They wait until the response is received. Some other methods are non-blocking sends. They send the message, but do not wait for the response to proceed.
A sample usage is provided in the example class:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.examples.JobMasterClientExample.java
### IWorkerDiscoverer Usage
JobMasterClient provides an implementation of IWorkerController interface. It is automatically initialized when a JobMasterClient is initialized. It can be accessed by the method:
public WorkerController getWorkerController()
A sample development usage of this client is given in the example class of JobMasterClientExample. Its usage in Kubernetes environments are provided in classes:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.rsched.schedulers.k8s.worker.K8sWorkerStarter edu.iu.dsc.tws.rsched.schedulers.k8s.mpi.MPIWorkerStarter
## Configuration Parameters Job Master related configuraion parameters are handled by the class:
edu.iu.dsc.tws.master.JobMasterContext
Users can specify the following configuration parameters. Their names are default values are shown:
twister2.job.master.assigns.worker.ids: true twister2.job.master.runs.in.client: false twister2.job.master.cpu: 0.2 twister2.job.master.ram: 1024 twister2.job.master.volatile.volume.size: 1.0 twister2.job.master.persistent.volume.size: 1.0 twister2.job.master.port: 11011 twister2.worker.ping.interval: 10000 twister2.worker.to.job.master.response.wait.duration: 10000


{% include "commonplace/includes/open_graph.html" %}
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To run an example: start the Launcher », create an account (or just login), type the application name (or use the Find button), choose an instance name, and click Load App.
The hideable left panel switches between instances. Even when an instance is not currently selected, its CA keeps on running in the cloud, creating the illusion of local background processing. We call this cloud-based multi-tasking.
The next time you login, even when using a different device, all your example instances will be there, and you will see their progress while you were away...
Bare bones example described in the Getting Started tutorial.
Shows how a client can invoke a CA method and receive notifications triggered by its CA's autonomous behavior.
Your CA keeps a counter that is periodically incremented, and notifies you whenever its value is a multiple of five.
Uses a CA to cache and hash the contents of a URL. Auto mode keeps monitoring that URL for changes, repeating this operation whenever is needed.
Note that we rely on a proper ETag http header to detect changes. Also, some freebie cloud storage services (such as Dropbox™) will freeze public access if you use Auto mode for too long.
Establishes an ad-hoc social graph to allow a group of friends to monitor each other's mood.
We use a publish/subscribe back-end service (Redis) to propagate mood changes.

Your CA combines several e-mail (imap) accounts into a unified view, pushing changes to the client when any of them gets a new message.
To try it do NOT use important e-mail accounts, we cannot guarantee at this point that your messages or login credentials will be safe.
We have setup a few dummy accounts: {username: cloudassistant[1..3], password: pleasechange, server: cf-imap.dnsalias.com, port: 993}. If they get abused, we will remove them without further notice.
This app simulates the purchasing of a list of items, and even when we introduce random client or server failures, each item will be bought only once.
We use persistent sessions (see CAF Design), to allow an stateless client to know the last item successfully bought before the failure. During recovery we skip items that have already been bought.

Showcases Sharing Actors (see CAF Design) by replicating code used by all CAs.
You should first start an instance with name admin. This instance periodically writes into a shared map a random function and its inverse.
Every other instance that you create will read that map and repeatedly apply this function and its inverse.
Our implementation of Sharing Actors guarantees the Atomicity, Isolation, and Fairness properties described in CAF Design. Therefore, even though we do not coordinate function changes, the final result is always the original value (i.e., 42).
Turtles is an app to deploy other apps. After an app has been deployed anybody can get its own instance by just typing its name in the Launcher. App names are always prefixed by your username and the name of your turtles instance (separated by reserved character _).
Internally we use pull to monitor a URL containing a compressed tarball with your app. When it changes we prompt you to upgrade (or deploy) your app. CAF upgrades apps without losing state, and this minimizes disruption for end users.
The structure of the tarball follows npm conventions (top level dir called package) but it should also contain fully resolved dependencies. The script tools/cpexample.sh app_name can create that tarball for you in /tmp. Note that before executing that script you need to run tools/setupLinks.sh to configure your environment.
If you want to skip turtles and run your app locally see Local Setup.


Slowly, dully, Jon put on his other sock, all attention absorbed in manoeuvring it over his heel. Hands on his knees, then elbows pointed forwards, as if about to stand up. There was a pause, a long pause, too long. The radio-alarm clock clicked on once more and blared noise, rousing him again. This time it pushed him with its nonsense to the sink, where he stared at his barely-bearded face.
Brushing of teeth was accompanied by the motion of very few thoughts indeed. Tortuously he shuffled through what he could remember of last night. Apart from singing to an unwilling audience in The Fox and Hounds - which had already struck him on waking up - there was nothing else to cringe over, and he put down the toothbrush, spat one last time, and began to shave.
Shaving began as slowly as anything else so far. Painfully slowly, so as not to be painfully quick. It sped up, however, when Jon remembered with a start that his neighbour from upstairs, Alan, was working nights and due home - check watch - any minute. Alan was as devoid of virtues as he was apparently full of things to say. He collected "transport memorabilia:" Dinky cars, buses and trains; old bits of London buses and Hackney cabs; tube maps from all over the world. The slightest hint of the subject would draw him to it immediately. And, once begun, it was difficult for Alan to be stopped.
With this in mind, Jon shaved faster. He nicked himself twice, once on a smile line - that cut would not heal for some time unless he could find reason not to smile. Towelled off of stray soap, he threw on the rest of his clothes and left the house.
He decided to take a longer journey to a different bus stop, that he might avoid Alan coming home. Detachedly he watched the pat-pat-pat of his trainers as they steadily consumed the pavement ahead of him. For a block or so he wondered why he was acting hungover when his head felt fine, at a distance from it all as it were.  Harris would not approve if it came to his attention. Pot always slowed Jon down the day after. It killed the pain of hangover, too, but substituted for it a drawn-out nausée, which painkillers clearly couldn't touch.
That was it. The face of Christ in a rock formation, the wracked bodies of men in old, dead trees: barely recognisable as what they clearly are until the pattern is finally overlaid, meshwise, by the brain. Then the images are inescapable.  Seeing it, though, did not mean he could fight through it.
He was surprised to find himself already at the bus stop, suddenly waiting. As he stood, and shuffled, he tried alternately to smile politely at, then deferentially ignore, two bundled-up old women sat a few feet from him. They exchanged a look, and the bus arrived.
As he dropped into his seat, the floor dropped out of Jon's head, and he felt a vertiginous plummet. Down and down he fell, like in a dream, and he felt worse and worse with each passing fraction of a second. As the dive ended in a pit of a grubby despair, Jon guessed that his dope hangover may have been worse than he had first suspected.
"Bad night, Jonathan?" asked a voice next to him.
Perfect timing, thought Jon, and looked to his left, seeing there sat next to him his superior, Dr Harris. How much did he know? Could smoking pot cost him his job? Or could he pull off the demeanour of a hard-bitten service type, driven to the occasional snifter so as not to arouse suspicion amongst his target: Billy Dean, gunman on the Falls Road; or Jerome LeBlanc, international mercenary; or Leon Marakov, Russian embassador and spy? Jon decided none of this would wash: Harris preferred John Le Carré to Jack Higgins, and either Amis to both of them. Was he a fan of Conan Doyle?
"I've felt better," he managed. "Sir. Are you following me to work now?"
Dr Harris smiled; round, thick spectacles gleamed. "Of course not, Jonathan. You're much better at that than me. No, this is just happy coincidence." Jon grimaced. "We have a new commission. Ideal for a sly cur like yourself." The smile became a grin.
"So soon?"
"Yes, I know, dear Jonathan. Keeps you on your toes, though. Earns you your leave.
Chums. Dr Harris couldn't resist hamming it up. Jon sighed, defeated. "Where to now, then, sir?" Harris pulled his newspaper from under his arm, patted Jon with it in the chest.
"Spain," he announced.


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Project
Pureprofile SaaS Platform
This project focused on designing a new version of Pureprofile’s proprietary SaaS platform to be used by both internal teams and clients. The delivery of this new technology would help provide an edge over their competitors, giving business marketers and researchers a more effective tool to interact with their customers.
Problem
The current system used by the team was clunky. Plagued by both an outdated technology stack and UI/UX, this system was starting to restrict the teams’s capacity for delivery and affect the output of client projects. With an expanding sales team and a growing list of clients, an overhaul of the system was in desperate need.
To achieve this, the in-house suite of tools used to facilitate these interactions would be upgraded and expanded with new products and functionality in order to improve the speed and intelligence users will have when creating a customer-targeted interaction. These new products would be powered by a brand new technology stack and set of API’s that would ensure the scalability of the system in the future.
Audience
The platform would be used primarily by the in-house team of account managers, and sale and delivery consultants. Clients would also need to access the platform for reporting, to view dashboards and download data files. The platform had to accommodate multiple user types who all have various levels of understanding and domain knowledge of the processes and workflows. I spoke with both groups of users and applied their feedback to create user personas that would highlight the main motivations and goals of each user to better prioritize features.
My role/The team
I was tasked with handling the UX requirements, with the rest of the team consisting of developers based in both Sydney and Greece, project managers, and a visual designer.I worked closely with our founder to extract his vision and thinking to establish a core feature list and gain a clearer understanding of where our product would be placed in the market. I made myself a point of contact for the developers to help ensure the product vision was executed as it was intended and maintain our UX goals across the product. My main outputs for this project included:
- Personas/Scenarios
- User journeys
- Wireframes
- UI flows
- Prototypes
Design process
Working from various concepts and prototypes, and using specific user feedback from our internal team and small pilot group of clients, I combined a set of existing must-have features with some new ideas and solutions we had developed from our research and design exploration.
My main focuses were on:
How information and elements were organised within the UI
I wanted to create an interface that felt fast and fluid to the user in response to feedback which had highlighted that the current site seemed ‘clunky’ and static. User feedback told us that having the ability to scan pages for information quickly and know what is going on at any moment was key. I focused on creating an information hierarchy that was consistent across the entire product and surfaced important information so it appeared front and centre, allowing users to avoid hunting and clicking. I experimented with the overall size of the UI elements and decided on a larger size for buttons, icons etc. User research uncovered that the majority of users are viewing the platform on a second widescreen monitor so it made sense to make the most of the screen real estate on hand.
Navigation and moving people around efficiently
Each app has its own sub level menus, but a solution was required that would enable users to move quickly between apps and databases – a crucial component of their workflow. I wanted users to be able move around to almost anywhere in no more than two clicks. To achieve this, I designed a quick jump menu that was consistent across each app, enabling a user to switch back and forth as they wished. I built an Invision prototype to test the concept and get a better feel for the position and size of the UI elements and overall layout. This was also helpful in presenting the concept to the development team and describing the user journey along with the UI flow diagrams.
Survey/questionnaire builder
One of the main features of the system was a campaigns application which featured a survey builder, similar to competition products like Poll Daddy, Survey Monkey and Question Pro. Lots of concepts and prototypes were created in order to map all the features and design a unique product that integrated with the other platform apps.
For the builder interface, I focused on a clean, 3-column layout that utilized a drag and drop feature to add questions to the survey. The right column acts as a dynamic options/settings panel that changes depending on the context or what is selected. This consistency helps the user, allowing them to become familiar with a central location when adjusting or modifying options for campaign. Toggling between display and edit views, by allowing users to edit inline, improves the speed in which changes can be made and also eliminates additional form screens. When writing a question we decided to push the user to a new full screen. This dedicated view focuses the user on one task – writing the question and answers. Again, the settings and options panel is in the same position, creating a familiar design pattern within the UI to aid the user.
Wrap up
I left this project during the design exploration phase so unfortunately was unable to see it through to build and UAT. This project forced me to use a number of design methods and tools and is a good example of how these can be applied to work through problems and uncover possible solutions.


A maximum of 8 students are permitted in each group study room. Students are required to keep noise levels down. Students must vacate rooms promptly at the end of a study session and remove all belongings. No eating or drinking is permitetd in the group study rooms (water is fine).Rooms that remain unoccupied 15 minutes after the allotted start time are deemed vacant and will be made available to other groups.
Students can book a room using the computers located by the front desk of the library. Students should book these rooms in advance to ensure they get the study room. STudents are reminded to confirm their booking through their student email.


Sculpt Operators¶
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
brush_stroke
(stroke=None, mode='NORMAL', ignore_background_click=False)¶ Sculpt a stroke into the geometry
Parameters: - stroke (
bpy_prop_collection
ofOperatorStrokeElement
, (optional)) – Stroke - mode (enum in ['NORMAL', 'INVERT', 'SMOOTH'], (optional)) –
Stroke Mode, Action taken when a paint stroke is made
NORMAL
Regular, Apply brush normally.INVERT
Invert, Invert action of brush for duration of stroke.SMOOTH
Smooth, Switch brush to smooth mode for duration of stroke.
- ignore_background_click (boolean, (optional)) – Ignore Background Click, Clicks on the background do not start the stroke
- stroke (
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
detail_flood_fill
()¶ Flood fill the mesh with the selected detail setting
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
dirty_mask
(dirty_only=False)¶ Generates a mask based on the geometry cavity and pointiness
Parameters: dirty_only (boolean, (optional)) – Dirty Only, Don’t calculate cleans for convex areas
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
dynamic_topology_toggle
()¶ Dynamic topology alters the mesh topology while sculpting
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
mask_expand
(invert=True, use_cursor=True, update_pivot=True, smooth_iterations=2, mask_speed=5, use_normals=True, keep_previous_mask=False, edge_sensitivity=300)¶ Expands a mask from the initial active vertex under the cursor
Parameters: - invert (boolean, (optional)) – Invert, Invert the new mask
- use_cursor (boolean, (optional)) – Use Cursor, Expand the mask to the cursor position
- update_pivot (boolean, (optional)) – Update Pivot Position, Set the pivot position to the mask border after creating the mask
- smooth_iterations (int in [0, 10], (optional)) – Smooth iterations
- mask_speed (int in [1, 10], (optional)) – Mask speed
- use_normals (boolean, (optional)) – Use Normals, Generate the mask using the normals and curvature of the model
- keep_previous_mask (boolean, (optional)) – Keep Previous Mask, Generate the new mask on top of the current one
- edge_sensitivity (int in [0, 2000], (optional)) – Edge Detection Sensitivity, Sensitivity for expanding the mask across sculpted sharp edges when using normals to generate the mask
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
mask_filter
(filter_type='SMOOTH', iterations=1, auto_iteration_count=False)¶ Applies a filter to modify the current mask
Parameters: - filter_type (enum in ['SMOOTH', 'SHARPEN', 'GROW', 'SHRINK', 'CONTRAST_INCREASE', 'CONTRAST_DECREASE'], (optional)) –
Type, Filter that is going to be applied to the mask
SMOOTH
Smooth Mask, Smooth mask.SHARPEN
Sharpen Mask, Sharpen mask.GROW
Grow Mask, Grow mask.SHRINK
Shrink Mask, Shrink mask.CONTRAST_INCREASE
Increase contrast, Increase the contrast of the paint mask.CONTRAST_DECREASE
Decrease contrast, Decrease the contrast of the paint mask.
- iterations (int in [1, 100], (optional)) – Iterations, Number of times that the filter is going to be applied
- auto_iteration_count (boolean, (optional)) – Auto Iteration Count, Use a automatic number of iterations based on the number of vertices of the sculpt
- filter_type (enum in ['SMOOTH', 'SHARPEN', 'GROW', 'SHRINK', 'CONTRAST_INCREASE', 'CONTRAST_DECREASE'], (optional)) –
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
mesh_filter
(type='INFLATE', strength=1.0, deform_axis={'X', 'Y', 'Z'})¶ Applies a filter to modify the current mesh
Parameters: - type (enum in ['SMOOTH', 'SCALE', 'INFLATE', 'SPHERE', 'RANDOM', 'RELAX'], (optional)) –
Filter type, Operation that is going to be applied to the mesh
SMOOTH
Smooth, Smooth mesh.SCALE
Scale, Scale mesh.INFLATE
Inflate, Inflate mesh.SPHERE
Sphere, Morph into sphere.RANDOM
Random, Randomize vertex positions.RELAX
Relax, Relax mesh.
- strength (float in [-10, 10], (optional)) – Strength, Filter Strength
- deform_axis (enum set in {'X', 'Y', 'Z'}, (optional)) –
Deform axis, Apply the deformation in the selected axis
X
X, Deform in the X axis.Y
Y, Deform in the Y axis.Z
Z, Deform in the Z axis.
- type (enum in ['SMOOTH', 'SCALE', 'INFLATE', 'SPHERE', 'RANDOM', 'RELAX'], (optional)) –
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
optimize
()¶ Recalculate the sculpt BVH to improve performance
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
sample_detail_size
(location=(0, 0), mode='DYNTOPO')¶ Sample the mesh detail on clicked point
Parameters: - location (int array of 2 items in [0, 32767], (optional)) – Location, Screen Coordinates of sampling
- mode (enum in ['DYNTOPO', 'VOXEL'], (optional)) –
Detail Mode, Target sculpting workflow that is going to use the sampled size
DYNTOPO
Dyntopo, Sample dyntopo detail.VOXEL
Voxel, Sample mesh voxel size.
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
sculptmode_toggle
()¶ Toggle sculpt mode in 3D view
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
set_detail_size
()¶ Set the mesh detail (either relative or constant one, depending on current dyntopo mode)
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
set_persistent_base
()¶ Reset the copy of the mesh that is being sculpted on
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
set_pivot_position
(mode='UNMASKED')¶ Sets the sculpt transform pivot position
Parameters: mode (enum in ['ORIGIN', 'UNMASKED', 'BORDER', 'ACTIVE', 'SURFACE'], (optional)) – Mode
ORIGIN
Origin, Sets the pivot to the origin of the sculpt.UNMASKED
Unmasked, Sets the pivot position to the average position of the unmasked vertices.BORDER
Mask border, Sets the pivot position to the center of the border of the mask.ACTIVE
Active vertex, Sets the pivot position to the active vertex position.SURFACE
Surface, Sets the pivot position to the surface under the cursor.
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
symmetrize
()¶ Symmetrize the topology modifications
-
bpy.ops.sculpt.
uv_sculpt_stroke
(mode='NORMAL')¶ Sculpt UVs using a brush
Parameters: mode (enum in ['NORMAL', 'INVERT', 'RELAX'], (optional)) – Mode, Stroke Mode
NORMAL
Regular, Apply brush normally.INVERT
Invert, Invert action of brush for duration of stroke.RELAX
Relax, Switch brush to relax mode for duration of stroke.


COVID-19 AND GLOBAL IMPACT
Some benefit, others fall behind Findings in the Report* show the strong uptake of e-commerce across regions, with consumers in emerging economies making the greatest shift to online shopping.
Latin America’s online marketplace Mercado Libre, for example, sold twice as many items per day in the second quarter of 2020 compared with the same period the previous year. And African e-commerce platform Jumia reported a 50% jump in transactions during the first six months of 2020. China’s online share of retail sales rose from 19.4% to 24.6% between August 2019 and August 2020. In Kazakhstan, the online share of retail sales increased from 5% in 2019 to 9.4% in 2020. Thailand saw downloads of shopping apps jump 60% in just one week during March 2020.
The trend towards e-commerce uptake seen in 2020 is likely to be sustained during recovery, the report says.But in many of the world’s least developed countries, consumers and businesses haven’t capitalized on pandemic-induced e-commerce opportunities due to persistent barriers. Report* says that actions that should be taken by stakeholder groups to ensure more inclusive benefits from e-commerce.
“Countries that harness the potential of e-commerce will be better placed to benefit from global markets for their goods and services in this digitalizing economy, while those that fail to do so risk falling behind even further,” said Shamika N. Sirimanne, UNCTAD’s technology and logistics director.
(*Report by UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) & e Trade for All Partners)
(SOURCE FORBES.COM)


American Express adds Apple Business Chat for Global Business Travel
Heads up! We share savvy shopping and personal finance tips to put extra cash in your wallet. iMore may receive a commission from The Points Guy Affiliate Network.
Source: Pexels
What you need to know
- American Express Global Business Travel now supports Business Chat on iOS.
- Users can now connect with an advisor directly through the Messages app on iPhone and iPad.
- They are initially rolling it out to 1,500 companies and expanding next year.
American Express Global Business Travel has joined a growing number of companies to implement Apple's new Business Chat feature, which lets users contact a company directly within the Messages app.
Reported by AppleInsider, travelers will now be able to contact Global Business Travel counselors 24 hours a day, 7 days a week through the Messages app on iPhone or iPad. Some services that will be accessible through the integration include "real-time travel booking and options to receive updates for air, ground, and hotel bookings for travelers"
Platinum records
Business Platinum® Card from American Express
Earn 35,000 Membership Rewards® points after you spend $5,000 on eligible purchases with the Business Gold Card within the first 3 months of Card Membership.
Welcome Offer: Earn up to 100,000 Membership Rewards® points. Earn 35,000 Membership Rewards® points after you spend $5,000 and an extra 50,000 points after you spend an additional $15,000 all on qualifying purchases within your first 3 months of Card Membership. Get 5X Membership Rewards® points on flights and prepaid hotels on amextravel.com. Get 50% more Membership Rewards® points on each eligible purchase of $5,000 or more. Use Membership Rewards® Pay with Points for all or part of a flight with your selected qualifying airline, and you can get 35% of the points back. Enroll to get up to $200 in statement credits annually by getting up to $100 semi-annually for U.S. purchases with Dell. Get one year of Platinum Global Access from WeWork. With this membership, you can access 300+ premium, inspiring workspaces in 75+ cities. To get this exclusive offer, enroll between 2/15/2019 and 12/31/2019. $595 annual fee.
While in the Amex GBT Mobile app, tapping on the service phone number will now prompt you asking if you would prefer to message their support team instead. If you choose yes, you will be redirected to the Messages app and can start messaging with your counselor immediately.
Source: American Express
AppleInsider notes that the feature is currently only available to around 1,500 companies that use GBT, but anticipates that more customers will be added next year. It is also not the only part of American Express that offers the service, as the company has already implemented Business Chat in its card services business.
Gold records
American Express® Business Gold Card
Earn 35,000 Membership Rewards® points after you spend $5,000 on eligible purchases with the Business Gold Card within the first 3 months of Card Membership. Get 4X Membership Rewards® points on the 2 select categories where your business spent the most each month (4X points apply to the first $150,000 in combined purchases from these 2 categories each calendar year). Get 25% points back after you use points for all or part of an eligible flight booked with Amex Travel (up to 250,000 points back per calendar year). Pay Over Time Option: A flexible payment option to help manage cash flow on purchases of $100 or more. $295 annual fee.
American Express is one of a number of businesses that have adopted Apple's Business Chat feature. Others include Discover, Hilton, The Home Depot, Lowe's, Sprint, and T-Mobile. You can see a number of featured businesses and learn more about the feature on Apple's Business Chat website.
We may earn a commission for purchases using our links. Learn more.


Editing a Table
How to edit a table using the right click menu or the Table Wizard of the DotNetNuke.RadEditorProvider for the RTE.
- Place your cursor inside the table. Note: If you want to use the drop down list to modify the table design (rather than the Table Wizard) then place your cursor in the cell where you want to perform the modification.
- Right-click using your mouse. This displays the drop down list.
- Select an option to modify the rows, columns or cells of the table - OR - Select either the Table Properties or Cell Properties option to use the Table Wizard to modify the table.
-
Click the OK button confirm.
Editing a Table


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