Hello alll
next pageFootball is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word football normally means the form of football that is the most Hello popularwhere the word is used. Sports commonly called football include association football (known as soccer in some countries); gridiron football (specifically American football or Canadian football); Australian rules football; rugby football (either rugby union or rugby league); and Gaelic football.[1][2] These various forms of football share to varying extent common origins and are known as football codes.


Algorithm of vertex cover problem: The vertex cover problem is the problem of finding the subset of vertices that cover all the edges of the graph.
Refer chapter 35, section 35.1 for the APPROX-VERTEX-COVER algorithm.
The APPROX-VERTEX-COVER algorithm performs the following steps:
• Initializes the vertex set with an empty set.
• After that, copies edge set to a temporary variable.
• Then it selects each edge of the graph one by one and adds the vertices that cover to the vertex cover set. It updates the set by adding vertices to it.
• After that it removes the edge from the edge set.
• This process is repeated till the time the edge set is empty and all the edges in the graph are covered.
• At the end of the algorithm, it returns the vertex cover.
Example of a graph for which the algorithm always yields a suboptimal solution:
Consider a graph with two vertices and an edge between them.
The vertex cover consists of a single vertex, which is the optimal vertex cover.
The APPROX-VERTEX-COVER algorithm returns both vertices in this case.
The following is the graph G:
The above graph with two vertices and one edge is the example for which the algorithm APPROX-VERTEX-COVER always yields a suboptimal solution.
The following is the graph G is another example:
The above graph has three vertices and two edges.
The algorithm APPROX-VERTEX-COVERreturns all the three edges. So, the algorithm always yields a suboptimal solution.
For an undirected graph, the vertex cover is defined as the collection of vertices that can cover all of the edges of the concerned graph.
Consider the graph and the set .
is called the vertex cover, if it covers all the edges and .
The number of vertices in the set is called the size of the vertex cover.
Maximal matching:
A matching M is said to be maximum matching of a graph G, if M is not properly contained in any other matching, that is where is any other matching of graph G.
Algorithm of vertex cover problem: The vertex cover problem is the problem of finding the subset of vertices that cover all the edges of the graph.
Refer chapter 35, section 35.1 for the APPROX-VERTEX-COVER algorithm.
The APPROX-VERTEX-COVER algorithm performs the following steps:
• Initializes the vertex set with an empty set.
• After that copies edge set to a temporary variable.
• Then, it selects each edge of the graph one by one and adds the vertices that cover to the vertex cover set. It updates the set by adding vertices to it.
• After that it removes the edge from the edge set.
• This process is repeated till the time the edge set is empty and all the edges in the graph are covered.
• At the end of the algorithm, it returns the vertex cover.
The line 4 of the algorithm APPROX-VERTEX-COVER, pick an edge.
Once edge is selected, all the edges that are incident on any of the nodes to the edges are removed in the line 6. The rest of the edges that remain will form the maximum matching M in the graph G.
The process is repeated till the vertex cover is formed. The edges that remained after all the iterations form the maximum matching M in the graph G.
Therefore, the line 4 of the algorithm APPROX-VERTEX-COVER forms the maximum matching M in the graph G .
Consider the graph given below:
In the graph there are 7 vertices in the vertex set and 8 edges named.
Consider the algorithm above for covering the edges. The following diagrams represent the state of the graph iteration by iteration of the algorithm.
Whenever an edge is chosen and the attached vertices are traversed; remaining of the edges connected to those vertices are removed from the sub-graph. This is done because the vertices attached to those edges have been covered already.
1. First the edgeis chosen and the vertices b and c are added to the set of vertex cover C. That is the updated set is. The edges incident on added vertices b and c that isand are removed from the graph as shown by the dotted lines:
3. In the next iteration, the edge is selected from the remaining edge set. The updated vertex cover set is. As the entire edges incident on the vertices g and i are already removed from the graph so no edges are removed in this step.
Now, the cover set C contains six vertices and the sub-optimal vertex cover contains only four vertices.
Hence, the vertex cover for the graph is the graph showing vertex cover is as follows:
Explanation:
The APPROX-VERTEX-COVER algorithm chooses a random edge and then deletes the edges incident init.
This process is continued till all the vertices are covered. Firstly edge is chosen (Figure-2), then and edges are removed from the graph.
Next Edge is chosen and edgeand are discarded.
Lastly the edge is selected. After that no edge remains to be discarded.
So, the vertex cover set is.
From the above steps, it can be observed that the line 4 of the algorithm forms maximal matching. The edges picked up in line 4 are,and.
Vertex Cover Problem
The vertex cover problem is the problem in which we try to find out a set of vertices S from an undirected graph G, so that every edge of graph G has minimum one of its endpoint in S. Vertex cover problem is a NP-hard problem.
Heuristic technique refers to the techniques developed on some personal learning and self experience to find out or discover a new method. This technique if implemented tends to shorten the time period of solving a problem.Now, we have to show in our solution that whatever heuristic Professor has applied, it will not have approximation ratio of 2. The following graph will not give approximation ratio of 2 using the proposed heuristic given by Professor. The vertices of graph are:
And the adjacency list representation is:
There should be an edge from to and from to and so on.
The heuristic proposed is an approximation algorithm. For the upper bound the algorithm is greedy set cover algorithm, where edges are the path to be traced and every node depicts a set comprising of edges incident to this node, and greedy set cover have approximation time. For the lower bound take the bipartite graph constructed as following. Consider and.
Connect all to for each. Then add nodes to and each of them to exactly two nodes of, not connected to any other of the added nodes. Now add nodes and continue adding nodes like this. At last contains nodes and contains nodes.
Now, it is clear that is the optimal vertex cover, but algorithm will select. Therefore, we have lower bound of as approximation factor. Thus it is seen that we are not getting approximation factor of 2 anywhere. Hence, the heuristic proposed by Professor proves to be wrong.
Optimal vertex-cover:
Vertex-cover of a graph G= (V, E) is a subset V' of the set of vertices V such that each edge of the graph is incident to at least one vertex of V'. The vertex-cover problem finds the optimal (minimum size) vertex-cover of a given graph.
The algorithm APPROX-VERTEX-COVER (G) finds the vertex cover of a given graph G. but it is not an optimal vertex-cover.
The following is the greedy algorithm to find an optimal vertex cover of a given tree.
OPTIMAL-VERTEX-COVER (T)
//initially store all node of tree into set
1. = all the nodes of tree T
2. = all the edges of the tree T
// initialize variable C to store the vertex cover
3. C=NIL
//Exit from the loop, if is empty
4. While != NIL
5. Select a node v such that v has at least one leaf
//Update the vertex covers C by adding v to C
6.
7. Update by removing the v and all the vertices incident to v from .
//finally returns the vertex cover
8. return C
• The above OPTIMAL-VERTEX-COVER algorithm returns an optimal vertex-cover C for a given tree T. in the line 1,2, two sets are initialized. One set is the set of vertices in the tree T. another is the set of edges in the tree T
• Initially the set C contains no vertex.
• In the line 4, while loop checks whether the set of vertices is empty or not.
• If the set is not empty, then a vertex v that has at least one leaf is selected in the line 5 and the vertex v is added in the line 6.
• Now the vertex and it’s all neighboring nodes are removed from the set .
• Step 4 to 7 are repeated, until all the vertices are removed form the set .
Time complexity:
The above OPTIMAL-VERTEX-COVER selects the node v in each iteration optimally in O(n). That is, the algorithm runs linearly.
Hence the time complexity of algorithm will be .
Refer theorem 34.12 (vertex-cover problem is NP–complete) given in the chapter 34, section 34.5.2 of the textbook.
Refer theorem 34.11 (clique problem is NP–complete) given in the chapter 34, section 34.5.1 of the textbook.
• The vertex-cover problem finds the vertex cover of minimum size in a given graph.
• The clique problem finds a clique of maximum size in a given graph.
• The vertex cover and also the clique .
• The vertex-cover problem and the NP–Complete clique problem are complementary means if the compliment of a graph is considered, then the maximum-size clique in the complement graph is an optimal vertex cover of the graph.
• The clique problem and vertex cover problem are related to each other through a reduction.
• The relation between these two problems does not imply that there exists a constant ratio bound approximation algorithm.
• The reductions may alter the ratio by polynomial times.
Therefore, the reduction relationship between the vertex-cover problem and clique problem doesn’t imply that, for the clique problem, there exists a polynomial-time approximation algorithm with a constant approximation ratio.


First Name
Last Name
Email
Phone
How did you hear about Dogecoin?
Youtube Reddit Twitter Friends Other
Have you purchased Cryptocurrency before?
What is your favorite color?
Questions about Dogecoin?


A table is in Third Normal Form (3NF) if it is 1NF, 2NF and no non-key field functionally depends on any other non-key field.
Such indirect dependencies are known as transitive dependencies.
The 'order_status_desc' column of the 'order_master' table is dependent on the non-key column 'order_status'.
To make the 'order_master' table 3NF compliant, a separate table is created to eliminate this transitive dependency.
Tables 'order_status' is created.


Each payday, record and compare how much you've spent against how much you've earned. If you've met your goals for the pay period, feel free to treat yourself!
Alternatively, you can check out our notes on personal finance literacy. Personal finance literacy is extremely important but rarely taught. Educate yourself today!
I tried apps that are supposed to help you track your spending.  If you beat your savings goals,
we'll prompt you to treat yourself or donate a bit to charity. Don't worry though; you'll never being prompted
to undermine your goals. Or, simply rake in the dough and watch your savings climb higher than you even planned!
Additionally, we will maintain a repository of personal finance literacy. These topics are
rarely, if ever, discussed in formal education, but they are critical to accumulating and maintaining
livable wealth. If you miss your goals, we'll recommend you check out a new resource to help you right
the ship.
Whether you're a new or existing customer, fill out the details below for your latest pay period. Review your bank or credit card statement, and fill in a row for each purchase. If you've met your goals, we'll let you know! If you haven't, we'll offer some words of encouragement and give you some tips.


With over 600 cataract surgeries performed per year, small incision, no-stitch cataract removal is the most common
surgical procedure performed by Dr. Scharf. It is a highly modern and successful procedure that is performed quickly,
efficiently and pain free. Topical anesthetic is used so there are no injections. Usually no stitches are required
which makes the recovery time minimal.
This method uses ultrasound technology (called phacoemulsification) to break up and remove the cataract (the patient’s
natural cloudy lens) through an incision that is about 1/8 of an inch wide. Through this same incision, a soft,
foldable intraocular lens (IOL) is then placed in the eye replacing the natural lens. The tiny surgical opening
self-seals.
Most patients are pleased with the rapid return to good vision following surgery. In most cases, patients are able to
see relatively well without glasses on the day after surgery. Small incision, no-stitch cataract surgery allows for a
quick return to an active lifestyle.
This surgical method provides the benefits of a quick recovery with very little discomfort.
Before Surgery – To determine if your cataract should be removed, Dr. Scharf will perform a thorough eye examination.
Before surgery, your eye will be measured to determine the proper power of the intraocular lens that will be placed in
your eye. Ask Dr. Scharf if you should continue taking usual medications before surgery. Please make arrangements for
someone to drive you home after surgery.
Day of Surgery – Surgery is performed by Dr. Scharf in an ambulatory surgery center. You may be asked to skip breakfast
depending on the time of your surgery. When you arrive for surgery, you will be given eyedrops and possibly a mild
sedative to help make you comfortable. A local anesthetic will numb your eye.  You may see light and movement, but you
will not be able to see the surgery while it is happening. After surgery is completed, Dr. Scharf will place a shield
over your eye. After a short stay in the outpatient recovery area, you will be ready to go home.
Following Surgery – You will need to:
You may continue most normal daily activities. Over the counter pain medication may be used, if necessary.
Though they rarely occur, possible serious complications of cataract surgery are:
Even if cataract surgery is successful, some patients may not see as well as they would like to. Other eye problems such as macular degeneration, glaucoma, or diabetic retinopathy may limit vision after surgery. Even with these problems, cataract surgery may still be worthwhile. Ask Dr. Scharf to learn more about cataract surgery and its risks and benefits.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block title %}
Medieval catalogues > UNIVERSITY AND COLLEGE LIBRARIES OF CAMBRIDGE > Donor documents > Will of Elizabeth de Burgh, 25 September 1355; Clare Hall
{% endif %}4 identified entries found.
All data was derived from the List of Identifications by Professor Richard Sharpe.
{% if not printing %}
A key to codes used in the List is available (opens in new tab).{% endif %}


@* * Call the `main` template with two arguments. The first * argument is a `String` with the title of the page, the second * argument is an `Html` object containing the body of the page. *@ @main("Welcome to TicTacToe 3D") { @* * Get an `Html` object by calling the built-in Play welcome * template and passing a `String` message. *@


WebRTC Problems and Possible Fixes
Many of these issues are general WebRTC or browser issues and not specific to EasyRTC. Given time, many of these will become less frequent as the specification browsers are updated.
PermissionDeniedError When Creating A Local Media Stream
- If your page is not being served using https (instead of http),
chrome won't let your page access a local camera or microphone.
- If you have previously disallowed camera or micrphone access from a
particular domain, the browser remembers this and refuses permission in
the future. If this is the case, you'll see a crossed-circle around the camera
icon in the title bar. Click it to bring up a dialog for controlling media
access, and reload the page after using the dialog.
No Self Video
- Ensure no other program is using the camera (such as another brand of browser: Chrome and Firefox can't share a single camera on Windows).
- Test camera in another application (such as Skype or WebEx)
- Completely close the browser then reopen it.
- Shutdown / reset camera and computer. Some cameras seem to freeze up (even Apple ones).
- No hardware / driver support. WebRTC in Android isn't enabled for all devices.
- HOPE: Browsers will do a better job of detecting and handling camera problems in the future.
No Video Sent To Peer
- Firewall issues are the primary cause. For simple testing, be sure to use a simple single subnet network.
- Production environment should allow direct, then STUN, then UDP-TURN, then TCP-TURN.
- Even with TURN, some firewalls will still prevent WebRTC traffic.
- Mobile networks (3G/4G) have differing restrictions.
- We've seen some Android devices unable to display remote video reliably. The Nexus devices seem to be the best tested.
- HOPE: Network admins and firewall manufacturers recognize the upcoming importance of WebRTC and provide QOS and whitelist rules.
Lag and slow connections
- The upload speed provided by most broadband providers is often much slower than the download.
- WebRTC video is not covered by many firewall QOS rules.
- Beef up your router. New routers are able handle faster connections and more concurrent traffic.
- Adjust resolution and bandwidth settings (see Picture Quality section)
- HOPE: The whole world gets fiber to the home :)
Delays in Video or Audio
- Often hardware related, not connection.
- Frames get held up in buffer waiting to be displayed / transported.
- Faster video / CPU processor are recommended.
- Reduced resolution and fewer streams will often reduce effect.
- Using TURN server does introduce a slight delay.
- Best if TURN server is geographically nearer to callers.
- Load balancing and beefier servers may be needed.
- HOPE: Support for hardware encoding / decoding will greatly reduce processor usage and video delay.
Picture Quality
- Video resolution can be in set using:
- easyrtc.setVideoDims(width, height);
- Video camera hardware makes a big difference. When we upgraded from a 5yr old 720p camera to a new 1080p camera, the differences were remarkable. Even when just sending 640x480.
- HOPE: Support for hardware encoding / decoding will allow higher resolution video.
- HOPE: Support for adjusting bandwidth from within the JavaScript API.
Sound Quality
- Reduce video resolution to allow more bandwidth for audio
- Feedback?
- Especially common with laptops and tablets.
- Don't run two clients in the same physical room (sound from the speaker on one computer enters the microphone of the other computer).
- Reduce the speaker volume.
- Use a headset.
- Use a conference microphone/speaker with built-in noise cancelling.
- HOPE: Browsers implement (and expose) their own noise cancelling and feedback protection options.
If You Run Into Problems
We have a dicussion forum you can find at:
Note, if you are having trouble getting the demos to work on your own machine, here is a suite of easy tests for you to try before posting to our discussion forum.
Which of the following tests work when you point your browsers at [http://demo.easyrtc.com/demos/demoaudiovideosimple.html] (http://demo.easyrtc.com/demos/demoaudiovideosimple.html)
1. Two instances running on the same client computer (ie, two different windows or tabs on the same browser). This test verifies that your browser/hardware is capable of WebRTC.
2. Two instances, each running on a different computer on the same subnet.
3. Two computers on different subnets.
Which of the following tests work when you point your browsers at demoaudiovideo_simple.html on your own instance of easyrtc?
1. Two instances running on the same client computer (ie, two different windows or tabs on the same browser). If this test fails, your server probably isn't letting through websocket communication.
2. Two instances, each running on a different computer on the same subnet.
3. Two computers on different subnets. If this is the only test that fails, then you need a TURN server because you are dealing with a tight firewall or a router enforcing symmetric NAT.


{% assets "main_styles" %} {% endassets %}
John Doe added new task Patient appointment booking
4 mins ago


Hello, my name is Tye Yamagata . I'm a 29 year-old high school dropout currently working at a
grocery store, Trader Joe's, with a dream of being a computer game developer. The prospect of being
10-15 years behind other people has prevented me from pursuing this dream. This Stage 0 submission
is my attempt at taking my first step in the direction of a future I can be proud of.
Admittedly, I did not take any notes. : (
My current setup is for gaming and not for a class that I spontaneously signed up for.
However, your 50% off of tuition promotion caught my eye in my e-mails, so here I am.
I watched the videos and took the quizes seriously.
Thank you for your time and I look forward to your feedback.


See: Description
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| CanonicalNamer |
A visitor to walk the logical plan and give canonical names fields.
|
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| FrontendException |
The logical operators that represent a pig script and tools for manipulating those operators. The logical layer contains the logical operators themselves, as well as validators that check the logical plan, an optimizer, and a general visitor utility for working with the logical plans.
Logical operators use the operator, plan, visitor, and optimizer framework
provided by the org.apache.pig.impl.plan
package.
Logical operators consist of both relational and expression operators. Relational operators work on an entire bag. Expression operators work on an element of a tuple (which may also be a bag). Due to Pig's nested data and execution model the distinction between relational and expression operators is not always clear. And some operators such as LOProject function as both.
In a traditional data base system, a query execution plan is constructed from
relational operators, such as project, filter, sort, aggregate, join. Each of
these may contain an expression tree, made up of expression operators. For
example, consider a SQL query select a from T where a = 5;
. The
where clause would be represented by a filter operator with an expression tree
for a=5
.
Pig takes a similar approach, except that the operators contained inside of a
relational operator may also be relational. For example, a foreach statement
that has a nested script, such as foreach B { C = distinct $1; generate
group, COUNT(C);}
. This foreach needs to contain not just an
expression tree but the distinct relational operator. For this reason, Pig's
relational operators do not contain expression trees. Instead they contain
one or more LogicalPlans themselves. This allows Pig to arbitrarily nest
the logical plan. In this sense Pig is more similar to a traditional
procedural language where certain statements (e.g. if, while) can contain any
other statement in the language rather than being like SQL where the statement
execution tends to be more linear.
Copyright © 2007-2017 The Apache Software Foundation


| Bill Date | Bill Date: {{element.billDate.toDate() | date : 'MM/dd/yyyy'}} | No Bills Found | Bill Category | Bill Category: {{element.billCategory}} | Store Name | Store Name: {{element.storeName}} | Pay Medium | Pay Medium: {{element.payMedium}} | Bill Amount | Bill Amount: {{element.billAmount | currency}} | Total: {{billTotal | currency}} | Action | Action: |
|---|


Auto completion
In supported JSON editors, schema files can offer auto-completion and validation to make sure your JSON document is correct.
See a list of editors, validators and other software supporting JSON schemas.
Tooltips
When a JSON editor supports schemas, tooltips can help inform the user about the various properties and values.
Public API
This website exposes an API with a list of all available JSON schemas. You can use the API for auto-discoverability of new schema files and add the support directly to JSON editors and validators.
Open source
All the JSON schema files are open source and under the Apache 2.0 license.
It's completely free.
The schema files are all hosted on
GitHub.


AJ Jones. Yes, sir. How are you? I am well. I always think of inappropriate things to say,
but I'm so proud of my maturity that I never say them. That's a real shocker.
I have a question for you. How does a week pass and we can't think of anything that we did?
You can't think of anything that we did? Well, I can think of highlights like the new Star Wars
trailer that came out. Yes, very excited about the new Star Wars trailer. I can think of the
the fact that we hosted a birthday party for an eight-year-old.
Yes.
Whereby we, I mean you.
Yes.
And the site of lots of
very generous with your we.
I'm pretty sure you left.
I did.
I left to go to the airport.
It's true to pick up some friends of ours.
It's true.
Friends who are sitting in this room.
They are friends with exceptional accents.
Yes.
Friends.
Would you like to say hello?
Hello.
Hello.
I felt so much pressure in that moment to have an exceptional accent.
- But you do listen to it.
You're silky dulcet tones.
- Mm, lovely.
- I'm not sure they're best displayed by hello.
- It's sort of a very elaborate word.
- Yes, but as you speak, more of your accent will come out.
I'll be interested enough of my accent
de-Americanizes in this episode
because you're chatting to us.
Know that the accent police on Twitter will tell me.
- I don't have a lot of hope for that, darling,
because we went back to Scotland for 10 days
and you came back and you're still as milky white American
as you ever were.
milky white, like the milky back kid, he's strong and tough.
That will only appeal to a certain segment of our podcast audience,
namely the Brits, but you are British.
Um, I've seen the other day, the thing we all in this room have in common is
we all met in Toronto.
Yeah.
Yeah.
By way of context, Sarah, you met AJ in Toronto.
I did.
What year?
Oh, that's not how I think.
I don't think in years.
We met quite a few years ago in Toronto.
She thinks in clothes.
Many.
AJ was wearing pink.
Maybe 99.
Yes, probably very close to that.
99.
Let's go and say about 15 years ago.
Yeah.
And then I met you--
AJ had very short hair.
Very.
You did?
Spaky.
Oh.
I met you in 2003.
I met you the same time I met AJ.
Other posts at the time you heard her speak,
but didn't meet her.
Well, yeah, I met her.
Well, I didn't meet her.
I heard her speak in 2002.
And then we spoke before I ever spoke to AJ.
- Wow, I'm so happy to be the link to AJ here.
The bridge.
- And then Ben, when did you arrive in Toronto?
- I came in 2007, March, 2007.
- You were late.
- Tell everybody what you do in Toronto.
'Cause you've been there since you arrived.
That's the other thing we'll have in common.
We all arrived and never left.
Well, - Except that we did.
(all laughing)
- And I didn't arrive.
- You were born in Toronto.
- I was born in Toronto.
- Just face it.
I was a local.
That isn't a common, but well, I guess we never returned back to our homeland.
That's true.
That's what I meant.
And I'm from Mars, so I'm the same.
Tell us what you do at Toronto because you all work at the church, formerly known as
Toronto Airport Christian Fellowship, now known as Catch a Fire Toronto.
What do you do there?
Correction.
It was formerly known as the Toronto Airport Vineyard Christian Fellowship, which then
became the Toronto Airport Christian Fellowship, which is now known as Catch the Fire.
I stand corrected.
Thank you.
do at the church. Well I work with the School of Ministry as the assistant
director which means I get to pass to lots of the students and also do lots of
operational management stuff and generally be involved in the transformation
that happens there. I am one of five or so ministry directors so I kind of
oversee a bunch of areas like events and media and communications and all of that
You're kind of like gifted Ben in terms that you're on the one side a creative genius and on the other side an operational genius.

Yeah, and you managed to live in both camps.
Yeah, on Mark Verkla's test, I was like bang in the middle of left brain, right brain.
Doesn't surprise.
He didn't invent that test, but he popularized it.
- You should have done circles. - Yeah.

There was nothing that you did that emanated intimidation,
but you were so confident in who you were,
so authoritative in what God said about you,
that you were just this born leader, wouldn't you say, babe?
Yes, basically all the single men wouldn't dare approach.
Why don't you think it was just single men?
But there was that whole other factor.
But how did you end up like that?
And is that the way you saw yourself?
Oh, deep question.
I...
I forgot you were a contemplator.
I should have sent you these questions two weeks.
So cute.
I had out the pauses.
Yes, Ben likes the on the fly ones.
How did I end up there?
I think probably the most pivotal moment was going to the School of Ministry.
That's how I got to Toronto.
I came to Toronto from England in 1998 to do the school.
Obviously, I'd grown up with a really fantastic family, Christian family, who, you know, they're
amazing my parents.
They are amazing.
We can all testify to the amazingness of David and Fates.
Yes, amazing.
that so they laid a good foundation in and I think coming to do the school just
kind of opened up my heart, my eyes to who God is and what he said about me and gave me ways to
live that out practically. I have a question for you. Yes. So you had an amazing upbringing,
you had great Christian parents, you knew about the love of God. What made you want to come to
school in Toronto. Because I was really hungry to know God for real for me and
what I had experienced wasn't enough. Good though it may have been. That
foundation wasn't perfect. I had loads of emotions in a washing machine around
inside me which had no clue about. Well at that point I probably wasn't really
in touch with them to be honest. I in some ways I was I was really
coming to get tools to help those broken people out there because of course I was so perfect.
I didn't realize you were one of them. Yes, then, yes, then really that was a pivotal
moment.
The other thing that three of us in the room have in common is we all did the same school.
So we have a shared knowledge of what the school is like and we understand the process
and of course, age is taught in the school and it's mostly at the school. But for people
who've never been to the school in Toronto that we love so dearly and of which our school
was based on, of course. What was the most impacting thing that happened there? Talk to us about
your journey of transformation. I think from the start, the thing that really stood out to me
was just the incredible presence of the Holy Spirit that was there, that infuses everything,
all the core values. I'm hearing God's voice.  I was like,
Really, you can ask questions and hear from him and that changes everything.
That leaves in general when I was ages dummy crying for help.
It was a little cheesecake in her tummy.
Something was stepping on a tiny whale.
I thought there was a little puppy trapped somewhere in a closet.
Back to Sarah and her incredible revelation of hearing God's voice.
hearing God's voice, knowing that I could hear from him not in a once in a
blue moon thing, but as a reality. The Father's love just how he loves me,
breaking through your shame, all that sort of stuff.  Was that a new experience for you?
No, I'd experienced it in the church I came from before I came to Toronto,
but not as intensely and as frequently. And for people who might not be familiar with
with the concept of being drunk and the Holy Spirit.
What does that look like?
- That...
- What did it look like for you?
- What it looked like for me would be just being overwhelmed
with the presence of God that moves from a state
of my busy consciousness to a place
where my whole being feels infused with peace.
To really where I'm just overwhelmed by his presence
that I can barely speak, barely stand, I'm laughing,
and I'm experiencing him in a way that just overwhelms
all of my senses.
- I think the first couple times I saw you,
you were in that sort of state.
I remember observing you very intellectually.
Very interesting.
- Would that have been--
- She's one of those that responds that way
to the Holy Spirit.
- Yes.

You do come from a great home.
Your life could have looked very, very differently
if you'd followed a normal English way of graduating
high school, going to university,
following a professional career.
And you were known as your class drunk.
I mean, for five months, I don't think it's an exaggeration
to say that as you absorbed the teaching,
you were paralytic a lot of the time. It's true. So what does that do to somebody who's
highly intelligent? Or did you not? Were you so overcome with the presence of God that you
didn't have time to think about or rationalize any of it? Or was it just one big party? I think
there was probably the beginning was just this, this is a great party, but I think the thing that just
was revelatory, amazing, knew every day was I am experiencing God and His presence in a real way
that I've never felt before. And I'm of, I want to experience life, I want to experience
relationship.  And I didn't really see the change.
It was bringing in me until afterwards until in hindsight when I began to see that really the
very hard heart that I had had was melted by love in those months. When I just thought,
"What is God doing every time I get in worship? I get in his presence. I just get overwhelmed,
become almost paralytic. I slide down the wall. I can't stand up." But it kept me immersed
in love. And it started me on a journey of the places of brokenness inside me being healed,
met by Jesus instead of kept extremely protected by my walls, my defenses, my...
No, no, I'm fine. And really just started me into a journey of authentic life.
It's amazing how good we get at rationalizing our pain away.
Yes, I have a question.
Excellent question.
Thank you.
Thank you.
Well, number one, I didn't have a cell phone on my school.
I mean, this is a...
I'm just saying if I had had one, I would be more than willing to post video.
So probably your thankfulness is up there.
What you're hearing right now is my speechlessness.
as it all unrolls behind my mind's eye. Yes, 10 being very thankful, deeply thankful,
knowing that the dear friend that you are and the vigilance with which you would have made those
videos, I am thankful. I believe we could still probably find a video, not that we will, of when
you got drunk, well, I'm seeing at a major conference and fell off the front of the stage.
And flashed everybody.
And flashed?
I wasn't going to say that, but yes.
Do you mean when the guy caught me and almost pulled my top off at that point?
Yes.
That was a remarkable moment.
It was.
Yeah.
There's no wonder that Toronto has a terrible reputation.
At least he caught her.
She would have been like really hurt, but it wasn't the best of catches.
We'll come to our reputation in a second.
But first of all, Benjamin, tell us your story of how you ended up.
What was life like before?
And what made you want to come to the school and then what did God do in the school?
Yeah, okay.
My life was a lot like Sarah's in the sense that my parents were pastors.
They were very open to everything that was going on in Toronto.
I'm really excited about it.

And I was like, "Okay, I've got to get away. I need to kind of get refreshed."
And so I was basically trying to choose between Toronto and I hop at the time and was trying to think,
"Oh, where do I want to go?"
And so I was trying to make a decision about that and I thought, "Okay, I'm going to go get my heart healed up,
enjoy that, and then I'm going to go to I hop."
But when I came to Toronto, I had no idea that even though I'd been somewhat immersed in,
you know the values that Toronto carries and and a lot of the Holy Spirit just getting away from my
family and all of those kind of dynamics that are at play when you live life in a kind of you know
just everyday routine kind of a way and so I got so wrecked by the Holy Spirit and I got so
wrecked by the Father's Love that was massive for me. Okay we all understand what that means
what is that? Trying to explain that to somebody who doesn't understand what it means to be wrecked
by the father's love because the big challenge that we had when we would minister on the father's
love people would be like, "Oh, what are you minister on?" We were like, "The father's love."
 Does anyone know that God loves them?"
 What's the missing link between
you know that God loves you and you got wrecked and the father's love? I help explain that.
Yeah, I mean, it's totally the difference of a heart and head journey, isn't it?
it like I'd in my head I'd kind of known. Yeah, the father loves me, loves me unconditionally,
salvation is a gift and all of that kind of thing. But I think when I'd kind of started
to get immersed into his presence, there was nothing I could feel except that love and
accept that unconditional love. And I think what I mean by rect is it wrecks your perception
of everything. It wrecks my perception of my worth.  It wrecks my
ability to even relate to people the way I had before, because you also in the process
you often start to get an understanding of how God also loves those other people. So
it's just totally sabotages your whole model for life. And yeah, it's just a weeping mess
on the floor for a few days and for a few months. And we met on your show because we
taught on your show. Is that right? Yeah. And then we met you and thought you'd be perfect
for Sarah. Thank you for setting that up. I appreciate it. You're welcome. I'm not sure
how much we had in setting it up. We just asked pointed questions. Well, as you kind
of said earlier, Sarah was in this role where she is incredibly capable, a leader, a teacher,
but she's also like hot.
And for me, it's like a single male.
I was just like, what are you trying to do to me?
- It was one of the like wonders of the world,
how she was still single.
- It wasn't an enigma.
Oh, and all the guys on the school would talk about it.
Like in a very honoring way, just like.
- What everybody was-- - What is this?
- But everybody was too scared to go near her.
There was this force field.
And I alluded to earlier, and there was,
of course, the force field of, you're not worthy.
All men, but there was also the force field that nothing to do with or attractiveness just her authority and car.
How was it that you managed to bypass the force field that surrounded Sarah?
Like why were you not intimidated? Like from the outside of doing like you were intimidated at all.
I was asked to be a small group leader after my school,
which is where they take on some interns to kind of help lead the next batch of students.
And so in the process I was in the office with Sarah every day.
And so that kind of attractiveness thing really did start to ensnare me, as it were.
And I was thinking, man, why is it that she's single?
I just don't get this.
And we got on great.
And I think I managed to make her laugh.

She's, you know, an amazing woman.
And I wasn't really thinking much more beyond that because she felt totally out of reach.
But I had a few friends who were already married, including you guys,
that when I kind of implied that I might be interested, they were like,
"You should totally go for it." And I was like, "For real?
You think I actually stand a chance?"
I remember this one conversation with a friend who didn't want to say, "Ask her out."
But he's kind of like, "You know, Ben, unless you shoot for the stars,
you're never really going to hit anything."
And I just feel like you could be setting your sights too low.
and there might be one particular star that feels out of reach,
but you should really try.
It was very subtle of love, really.
I remember the first time I knew who you were,
because I'd already heard your name from no one in particular,
but you might be sitting next to you.
And it was like a Friday morning thing,
and I think I was there to teach,
but you were dancing 'cause they were doing
like a rave worship thing.
- Yeah.
- And I was like, wow, that guy can really dance.
And so I went in the office and I was like,
Sarah, you love dancing.
You know, one of those guys can really dance
and she's like, I already know who it is.
You know, kind of thinking I was like, huh.
- Had you already been out to worship
and then hobbled back into your cave of an office
so you weren't caused to stumble by a nice
since you dance moves?
- I think that might have been it.
- It's probably.
(laughing)
- Moving on from central dance.
(laughing)
And rave worship.
- But rave isn't the right word.
- Let's talk about the controversies
of revival at Toronto.
I remember once,
Agee and I were teaching on a school in Toronto,
and there was a young man from South Africa
that in the middle of us sharing just howled,
just screamed, just this core pain,
scream, wail, got up and ran out.
We were like, well, we keep teaching.
And at the break, we spoke to him and he said,
you know, and I thought he summed this up brilliantly.
He said, "I came to Toronto because I wanted the signs, the wonders, the power."
But when I got here, all I found was the love of God.
And I thought I'd made a mistake, but now I realize I completely missed the point of
revival.
And I thought that is one end of the spectrum.
Like some people mistake the revival in Toronto, and there are signs and there are wonders,
and there's incredible displays of God's power.
but it's all rooted in the father's love.
That's one end of the spectrum.
The other end of the spectrum is it's all demonic.
Talk to me about some of the biggest misconceptions
you've seen or heard about the revival in Toronto.
- So you're looking at me because my stomach's still making
little tiny noises.
- I mean, like you say, people often kind of think
about the Toronto and it's the manifestations
that catch people's attention.
People even now say to me, and you know,
we're 21 years on or whatever,
people often say, "So do people still bark like dogs?" and all of that kind of thing.
And I can say safely, in eight years of me being there, I've actually never seen anyone
bark like dogs.
I've seen plenty of people rolling around on the floor.
But the way that John Arnaput's that he says, "It's a wonder that a power of God can hit
you and you're still alive."
Right.
Right.
It's not surprising that you react to it.
It's surprising that you live through it.
Right.
Whether it's rolling on the floor, shaking or whatever.
Yeah.
And so I think people often kind of want to target that and you just think that is like the least, that is the smallest part of it.
It's the smallest facet of what God's really doing.
And it's really just like, I don't know, like a little ripple on the surface.
When you throw a rock into a lake, you might see a ripple on the surface.
But underneath there's a whole lot of water moving and there's a whole lot of stuff going on.
I think that's one of the unfortunate things is that people only see what's on the surface.
I mean, there's so many things that there was controversy about in the beginning.
I think one of the things that really stood out to me was the number of people that I
prayed for when I was part of the ministry team who would just be laughing and laughing.
And they would laugh out loud for a good 25 minutes.
long, it's hard to sustain that sort of laughter naturally. And afterwards, when I'd asked them
what was going on, people would say things like, "I have just had this bitterness and this hatred
or this grief that I've carried for 20 years. And as God touched me, I just laughed and laughed,
and that thing is gone. That place of pain, that place of anger." And just sing, sing
Someone being touched so visibly, but seeing that God was doing things really deep under their surface
was a phenomenal thing to see.
 There's there's been loads of healing miracles and often at conferences,
you know, people are getting healed of the most incredible, like painful things that have affected
them for years and years and years. But often the things that get me most excited are kind of emotional
baggage and bondage and like pain that is so deeply affected someone's identity in their entire
perspective of life. And over the course of a few months in Toronto, like they shift,
they change and they visibly change. And you know, whether that's eating disorders or
demonic stuff or like there's so many things where people have just incredibly changed.
And that's what excites me the most. I can't necessarily think of a particular story though.
That's awesome.
There's so many.
It's hard to put your finger on one.
I mean, one of the ones recently that's probably most dear to my heart is a girl who came
actually onto our school and she, the first three months, she was anorexic.
She was, you know, she would just wear these huge black hoodies.
She would stand in worship with her arms crossed, just angry.
wouldn't really speak to people, wouldn't speak in small group, was just resisting everything
that was happening. And one morning she just has this moment of every morning she would
refuse to worship because she was just like, "No, I don't feel these things, I don't think
this." And she just has this like God thought where this just, "I've said no to him every
day. What will happen if I say yes?" And then so she just decides like, "Well, I'll say
yes to you." And in that moment she just gets overwhelmed by the Holy Spirit. She falls
to her knees, starts weeping and weeping, starts repenting. You know, she has this revelation
that really the anorexia was rebellion against God. She weeps and she has thick, thick hair.
to go and blow dry her hair after this encounter with Holy Spirit with God. And the next morning,
when she woke up, she said it was the first morning in years and years, when she'd woken up,
her first thought had not been, "Oh, I wish I was dead." And she was just like, "I woke up and I
felt good." And then later that afternoon, she was going to homeless shelter with a group of people.
And the next morning she comes in she's like i ordered a latte and i didn't even think about it and the sort of grip of anorexia that have been on her life was totally gone.
Well the next weeks and months.
Is she she was just so which is just like to lie down listen to.
You know, music, sitting God's presence, she just got visibly transformed into this thriving,
life-filled girl, just phenomenal.
Wow.
I love that.
I love that.
Everything, everything worth it.
We've all had our lives changed by Toronto, by what God's doing in Toronto.
It's incredible.
Tell people how they can find more information about your school, which we heartily endorse.
I mean, we love your school changed my life completely.
I wouldn't have met AJ.
Yeah, I was going to change my life too, because I ended up moving on.
I had some Scotsman as a result, but it is incredible.
Like I don't know an epicenter of healing quite like Toronto.
I just the culture, the environment, the whole place saturated and years of revival.
It's incredible.
So if someone's listened to this and they want to come to the school of ministry in Toronto,
what do they do next?
Go onto our website, SOMtoronto.com.
I will put a link in the show notes.
As we wrap up, the reason Sarah is here this week is she's teaching on our school on dream
interpretation.
So there's a gifted teacher, gifted dream interpreter.
And I've asked her if she would have a go in interpreting your dreams.
So if you are listening and you have had a dream that perhaps is a repetitive dream or
you've had a dream recently, we're just thinking, I wonder if God's speaking to me this.
Do as a favor, go to allenandaj.com/dreams, fill in the form there, send us the dream.
And next week on next week's episode, Sarah is going to interpret dreams from our listeners
and answer questions about dream interpretation.
But guys, as we wrap up, what I would love is if you two would pray and bless our listeners
with a revelation of the Father's love.
All right, well, heavenly Father, we just thank you so much that you and your arms can reach people all over the world, wherever these listeners are, and Lord, we just ask that you would come.
Right now, and in people's homes or in their cars, wherever they are, that Lord you would come and encounter them with your love, that they would be radically changed from the inside out, just as they experienced the tangible presence of your love.
Dad, your love changes everything.
It brings peace to our hearts.
It brings rest from fear, from anxiety.
Your love changes the very course of our lives.

Dad, we invite you to come and root and ground every person who's listening in love that
is deeper and wider than anything they've ever known before.
Thank you, Dad.
Amen.
Well, lovely listeners.
We are so glad to join us and remember to send in your dreams to be interpreted or your
questions for next week otherwise, we shall see you a non!


With ToplistX you can create custom rejection e-mail messages that will be sent to account submitters who's account you have rejected. For each account that you reject, you will be able to select which custom rejection e-mail you want to send. This document will provide information on creating and maintaining rejection e-mails.
Viewing/Searching Rejection E-mails
To view or search your currently configured rejection e-mails, access the Templates > Rejection E-mails function from the control panel menu. This will display a page where you will be able to see the currently configured rejection e-mails and search them if you wish.
In the table that displays the rejection e-mails, you will find a couple of functions that you can run on a single rejection e-mail. Each of those functions are described below.
| Click this icon to edit the rejection e-mail. A window will appear where you will be able to edit all of it's settings. | |
| Click this icon to delete the rejection e-mail. |
Adding a Rejection E-mail
To add a new rejection e-mail access the Templates > Rejection E-mails function from the control panel menu. This will display your currently configured rejection e-mail. Near the top of the page in the header bar that reads "Rejection E-mails" click on the icon. This will display a popup window where you will be able to enter the data for the new rejection e-mail that you want to add. Each of the form fields are described below.
| Identifier | Enter a short identifier for this rejection e-mail. These identifiers will appear when you are selecting which rejection e-mail to send to a user. Keep in mind that these rejection e-mails will be shown for both links and user accounts, so you may want to indicate the type of rejection e-mail in the identifier. |
| Subject | The full subject of the rejection e-mail message |
| Text Body | The text body of the rejection e-mail message. This message will be displayed for users that have text-only e-mail readers. |
| HTML Body |
The HTML body of the rejection e-mail message. This message will be displayed for users that have HTML capable e-mail readers. TIP: Click on the icon to automatically convert the text body to HTML format. |
Rejection E-mail Template Values
The template values that can be used in the rejection e-mail templates are the same as those you would use in the accounts-added.tpl template. You can find details of the template values that are valid in these templates by viewing the E-mail Templates section of this manual.
Editing a Rejection E-mail
To edit a rejection e-mail you will first need to locate it through the View/Search interface. When you locate the rejection e-mail you want to edit, click on the icon to bring up the rejection e-mail editing interface. This interface is nearly identical to the rejection e-mail addition interface, and has the same form fields with the same properties. You can make the changes that you want, and then press the Update Rejection E-mail button to save your changes.
Deleting a Rejection E-mail
To delete a rejection e-mail you will first need to locate it through the View/Search interface. When you locate the rejection e-mail you want to delete, click on the icon, which will ask you to confirm the deletion.
You can also delete several rejection e-mails at once by putting a check in the box next to the rejection e-mails you want to delete, then pressing the Delete button at the bottom of the page.


Sign Up
Already have an account?
Sign In
OR
[#include "${templatePath}_inc/importTermsPrivacy.html"/]


Properties for the Input File Mixed Scheme component can be viewed by double clicking the component on canvas. The properties contain a 'General' tab and a 'Schema' tab. Common and mandatory properties are present in the General tab. Schema displays option to accept the field schema i.e. field name, Data type, scale etc.
- Name - The Name field will specify the name of the component as desired by the user.
- ID - ID field will specify unique id for every component.
- Type - Type further categorizes the component to detailed operation that it intends to perform. Here it is of type Input Mixed Scheme.
- Batch - Batch simply accepts a numeric number starting from 0 to maximum 99 and signifies the batch this component will execute in. By default this is 0.
Schema Types
- Internal - User is provided a Grid to enter the internal schema of the Input Mixed Scheme file.
- Field Name - User needs to enter all the Field names in this column.
- Data type - By default "string" Data type has been selected for any field added to the Grid. User can select from different Data type values like "integer", "double", "float" etc.
- Length - Length denotes the maximum number of characters that a particular input field may contain. Length field can not remain blank.
- Delimiter - The Delimiter field accepts the delimiter that is present in the input file selected. By default the delimiter passed to this component is '|'.User can either specify length or delimiter but not both. Delimiter can be varied for different fields.
- Scale - Scale for a bigdecimal field can be specified here.
- Scale Type - Scale Type accepts values as implicit or explicit for bigdecimal field and none for other data types. Explicit considers the length of ' . ' and implicit ignores length of ' . ' for the bigdecimal field.
- Date Format - For the format of date data type. Refer to Date formats page for acceptable date formats.
- Precision - Precision for a bigdecimal field can be specified here.
- Field Description - User can specify field description.
- External - User can provide an external Hydrograph Schema file of XML format. A text box is provided to either manually type or use the Browse button to select the schema file from File system. The External schema file path is resolved during run time and replaced with the contents of the file in the Job XML.
The Input File Mixed Scheme components applies validations to the mandatory fields as described above. Upon placing the Input File Mixed Scheme component on job canvas for the first time (from component palette), the component shows up a warning icon as mandatory properties are not provided.
The property window also displays error if any of the property is not placed or described properly. It shows up a warning icon with a message like below in case of the file path (if it contains any character other than underscore or alphanumeric).
If the user has not provided any value to the Batch field,then also it shows up a message saying "Batch Should not be blank" as shown in the below example.
If the properties window has some error even after user visits it once, then the warning icon on the Input File Mixed Scheme component on the job canvas changes to error icon. This error icon is removed only when all the mandatory fields are supplied with correct values.


Sensors
House
28°
Temperature bedroom
Open
Windows bedroom
Inactive
House alarm
Central Server (SX)
3%
CPU usage
24%
Memory usage
22GB of 3TB used
Server (SX) Data storage
0
Unread notifications
Online services
0
Trello notifications
2GB of 8GB used
Skydrive usage


{% import "bootstrap/utils.html" as utils %} {% extends "base.html" %} {% block title %}Home{% endblock %} {% block body %}
| Contact Name | Phone Number | Address | Relationship | Employee Name | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{ emergency.name }} | {{ emergency.phone }} | {{ emergency.address }} | {{ emergency.relationship}} |
{{ emergency.employee.first_name }} {{ emergency.employee.last_name }} |


{{ .Params.Lead | safeHTML }}
Get startedAutomatically generate types, servers and clients, in a variety of languages, defined using a set of unified specifications.
Express human-readable APIs, which don't require Truce support in the language of your choice, in order for clients to be hand-crafted.
CUE is at the heart of Truce. It ensures validity and makes Truce expressive.
With first-class support for generating types, clients and servers in the language.
The Truce specification is meant be read and interpretted by other languages. Watch this space.


ofBuffer
ofBuffer is a convenience class that provides easy methods for reading from and writing to files. It makes heavy use of the standard C++ ostream and istream classes, but also adds in easy ways to convert file data to strings, like:
ofBuffer buffer = ofBufferFromFile("someFile.txt"); // reading into the buffer
cout << buffer.getText(); // let's see what it says
You can also use the ofBufferFromFile() method to create a buffer from a file:
ofBuffer fileBuffer = ofBufferFromFile("someFile.txt");
ofBuffer methods
allocate(...)
void ofBuffer::allocate(long _size)
Allocate memory for the buffer to use. This sizes the char vector that the ofBuffer instance contains.
getBinaryBuffer()
const char * ofBuffer::getBinaryBuffer()
Returns a pointer into the vector that contains the buffer data.
getFirstLine()
string ofBuffer::getFirstLine()
Returns all the text up to the first carriage return, either the \r or \n character.
getNextLine()
string ofBuffer::getNextLine()
If the buffer data contains carriage returns, the '\n' or '\r' character, getNextLine() returns the text up to the next return.
isLastLine()
bool ofBuffer::isLastLine()
Get whether the current text is the last line in the text file.
resetLineReader()
void ofBuffer::resetLineReader()
Internally the ofBuffer keeps track of the lines in a file using an index of the \n or \r characters in the data that it contains. resetLineReader() clears this index.
set(...)
void ofBuffer::set(const char *_buffer, int _size)
Set the buffer from a string.
string giantDataString;
ofBuffer buff;
buff.set(giantDataString.c_str(), giantDataString.size());
set(...)
bool ofBuffer::set(istream &stream)
Set the buffer from an istream.
string giantDataString;
ofBuffer buff;
buff.set(giantDataString.c_str(), giantDataString.size());


{% extends "basetwo.html" %} {% block title %} AP ChemHelp | Equilibrium Formulas {% endblock title %} {% block earlyStatic %} {% endblock earlyStatic %} {% block container %}
| Name | Formula | |
|---|---|---|
| pH | [H+] is the hydrogen ion concentration, measured in moles per liter (Molarity) | |
| pOH | [OH-] is the hydroxide ion concentration, measured in moles per liter (Molarity) | |
| Acid-Base Titration | Used in titrations to determine a volume or concentration of an acid or base. a and b refer to "acid" and "base", and M = Concentration (Molarity) | |
| Henderson-Hasselbach Equation | Useful for estimating the pH of a buffer solution and finding the equilibrium pH in acid-base reactions | |
| pKa |
Acid Dissociation Constant. | |
| pKb |
Base Dissociation Constant. | |
| Ka | Equilibrium constant for a weak acid. HA = Generic acid A- = Conjugate base of the acid H+ = Hydrogen ion |
|
| Kb | Equilibrium constant for a weak base. B = Generic base HB+ = Conjugate acid of the base OH- = Hydroxide ion |
|
| Kw |
Equilibrium constant for water. | |


I'm a MCA student at Amal Jyothi college of Engineering
How good i am
Java Programing
HyperText Markup Language
C Programming
I'm a first year MCA student at Amal Jyothi College and I'm from Calicut


| getSymbols {quantmod} | R Documentation |
Functions to load and manage Symbols
in
specified environment. Used by specifyModel
to retrieve symbols specified in first step of modelling
procedure. Not a true S3 method, but methods for different
data sources follow an S3-like naming convention. Additional
methods can be added by simply adhering to the convention.
Current src
methods available are: yahoo, google,
MySQL, FRED, csv, RData, oanda, and av.
Data is loaded silently without user assignment by default.
getSymbols(Symbols = NULL, env = parent.frame(), reload.Symbols = FALSE, verbose = FALSE, warnings = TRUE, src = "yahoo", symbol.lookup = TRUE, auto.assign = getOption('getSymbols.auto.assign',TRUE), ...) loadSymbols(Symbols = NULL, env = parent.frame(), reload.Symbols = FALSE, verbose = FALSE, warnings = TRUE, src = "yahoo", symbol.lookup = TRUE, auto.assign = getOption('loadSymbols.auto.assign',TRUE), ...) showSymbols(env=parent.frame()) removeSymbols(Symbols=NULL,env=parent.frame()) saveSymbols(Symbols = NULL, file.path=stop("must specify 'file.path'"), env = parent.frame())
Symbols |
a character vector specifying the names of each symbol to be loaded |
env |
where to create objects. Setting env=NULL is equal to auto.assign=FALSE |
reload.Symbols |
boolean to reload current symbols in specified environment. (FALSE) |
verbose |
boolean to turn on status of retrieval. (FALSE) |
warnings |
boolean to turn on warnings. (TRUE) |
src |
character string specifying sourcing method. (yahoo) |
symbol.lookup |
retrieve symbol's sourcing method from external lookup (TRUE) |
auto.assign |
should results be loaded to |
file.path |
character string of file location |
... |
additional parameters |
getSymbols
is a wrapper to load data from
various sources, local or remote. Data is
fetched via one of the available getSymbols
methods
and either saved in the env
specified - the parent.frame()
by default – or returned to the caller. The functionality derives from base::load
behavior and semantics, i.e. is assigned automatically
to a variable in the specified environment without the
user explicitly assigning the returned data to a variable. The assigned variable
name is that of the respective Symbols value.
The previous sentence's point warrants repeating - getSymbols is called for its side effects, and by defaultdoes not return the data object loaded. The data is ‘loaded’ silently by the function into the environment specified.
If automatic assignment is not desired, env
may be set to NULL, or
auto.assign
set to FALSE.
The early versions of getSymbols assigned each object into the user's .GlobalEnv by name (pre 2009 up to versions less than 0.4-0). This behavior is now supported by manually setting env=.GlobalEnv. As of version 0.4-0, the environment is set to parent.frame(), which preserved the user workspace when called within another scope.
This behavior is expect to change for getSymbols as of 0.5-0, and all
results will instead be explicitly returned to the caller
unless a auto.assign
is set to TRUE
.
Many thanks to Kurt Hornik and Achim Zeileis for suggesting this change, and
further thanks to Dirk Eddelbuettel for encouraging the move to a more functional
default by 0.5-0.
Using auto.assign=TRUE, the variable chosen is an R-legal name derived
from the symbol being loaded. It is possible, using
setSymbolLookup
to specify an alternate
name if the default is not desired. See that function for
details.
If auto.assign=FALSE or env=NULL (as of 0.4-0) the data will be returned from the call, and will require the user to assign the results himself. Note that only one symbol at a time may be requested when auto assignment is disabled.
Most, if not all, documentation and functionality related
to model construction and testing in quantmod
assumes that auto.assign remains set to TRUE and env
is
a valid environment object for the calls related to those functions.
Upon completion a list of
loaded symbols is stored in the specified environment
under the name .getSymbols
.
Objects loaded by getSymbols
with auto.assign=TRUE
can be viewed with
showSymbols
and
removed by a call to removeSymbols
. Additional
data loading “methods” can be
created simply by following the S3-like naming
convention where getSymbols.NAME
is used for your function NAME. See getSymbols
source code.
setDefaults(getSymbols)
can be used to
specify defaults for getSymbols
arguments.
setDefaults(getSymbols.MySQL)
may be used for arguments
specific to getSymbols.MySQL
, etc.
The “sourcing” of data is managed internally
through a complex lookup procedure. If symbol.lookup
is TRUE (the default), a check is made if any symbol
has had its source specified by setSymbolLookup
.
If not set, the process continues by checking to see if
src
has been specified by the user in the
function call. If not, any src
defined with
setDefaults(getSymbols,src=)
is used.
Finally, if none of the other source rules apply
the default getSymbols
src
method is
used (‘yahoo’).
Called for its side-effect with env
set to a
valid environment and auto.assign=TRUE,
getSymbols
will load into the specified
env
one object for each
Symbol
specified, with class defined
by return.class
. Presently this may be ts
,
zoo
, xts
, or timeSeries
.
If env=NULL or auto.assign=FALSE an object of type
return.class
will be returned.
As of version 0.4-0, the default env
value is now
parent.frame()
. In interactive use this should provide
the same functionality as the previous version.
While it is possible to load symbols as classes other
than zoo
, quantmod requires most, if not
all, data to be of class zoo
or inherited
from zoo
- e.g. xts
. The additional
methods are meant mainly to be of use for those
using the functionality outside of the quantmod workflow.
Jeffrey A. Ryan
getModelData
,specifyModel
,
setSymbolLookup
,
getSymbols.csv
,
getSymbols.RData
,
getSymbols.oanda
,
getSymbols.yahoo
,
getSymbols.google
,
getSymbols.FRED
,
getFX
,
getMetals
,
## Not run: setSymbolLookup(QQQ='yahoo',SPY='google') # loads QQQQ from yahoo (set with setSymbolLookup) # loads SPY from MySQL (set with setSymbolLookup) getSymbols(c('QQQ','SPY')) # loads Ford market data from yahoo (the formal default) getSymbols('F') # loads symbol from MySQL database (set with setDefaults) getSymbols('DIA', verbose=TRUE, src='MySQL') # loads Ford as time series class ts getSymbols('F',src='yahoo',return.class='ts') # load into a new environment data.env <- new.env() getSymbols("YHOO", env=data.env) ls.str(data.env) # constrain to local scope try(local( { getSymbols("AAPL") # or getSymbols("AAPL", env=environment()) str(AAPL) })) exists("AAPL") # FALSE # assign into an attached environment attach(NULL, name="DATA.ENV") getSymbols("AAPL", env=as.environment("DATA.ENV")) ls("DATA.ENV") detach("DATA.ENV") # directly return to caller str( getSymbols("AAPL", env=NULL) ) str( getSymbols("AAPL", auto.assign=FALSE) ) # same ## End(Not run)


public class ShapePortrayal2D extends AbstractShapePortrayal2D
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
java.awt.Shape |
shape |
java.awt.Stroke |
stroke |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_BOWTIE |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_DIAMOND |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_HEXAGON |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_HEXAGON_ROTATED |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_HOURGLASS |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_OCTAGON |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_SQUARE |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_DOWN |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_LEFT |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_RIGHT |
static double[] |
X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_UP |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_BOWTIE |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_DIAMOND |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_HEXAGON |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_HEXAGON_ROTATED |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_HOURGLASS |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_OCTAGON |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_SQUARE |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_DOWN |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_LEFT |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_RIGHT |
static double[] |
Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_UP |
filled, paint, scale
TYPE_HIT_OBJECT, TYPE_SELECTED_OBJECT
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints) |
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints,
boolean filled) |
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints,
double scale) |
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints,
double scale,
boolean filled) |
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints,
java.awt.Paint paint) |
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints,
java.awt.Paint paint,
boolean filled) |
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints,
java.awt.Paint paint,
double scale) |
ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints,
double[] ypoints,
java.awt.Paint paint,
double scale,
boolean filled) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape,
boolean filled) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape,
double scale) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape,
double scale,
boolean filled) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape,
java.awt.Paint paint) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape,
java.awt.Paint paint,
boolean filled) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape,
java.awt.Paint paint,
double scale) |
ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape,
java.awt.Paint paint,
double scale,
boolean filled) |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
void |
draw(java.lang.Object object,
java.awt.Graphics2D graphics,
DrawInfo2D info)
Draw a the given object with an origin at (info.draw.x, info.draw.y),
and with the coordinate system scaled by so that 1 unit is in the x and
y directions are equal to info.draw.width and info.draw.height respectively
in pixels.
|
boolean |
hitObject(java.lang.Object object,
DrawInfo2D range)
Return true if the given object, when drawn, intersects with a provided rectangle, for
hit testing purposes.
|
void |
setStroke(java.awt.Stroke s) |
getInspector, getName, getStatus, handleMouseEvent, setSelected
public java.awt.Shape shape
public java.awt.Stroke stroke
public static final double[] X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_DOWN
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_DOWN
public static final double[] X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_UP
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_UP
public static final double[] X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_RIGHT
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_RIGHT
public static final double[] X_POINTS_TRIANGLE_LEFT
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_TRIANGLE_LEFT
public static final double[] X_POINTS_DIAMOND
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_DIAMOND
public static final double[] X_POINTS_SQUARE
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_SQUARE
public static final double[] X_POINTS_BOWTIE
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_BOWTIE
public static final double[] X_POINTS_HOURGLASS
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_HOURGLASS
public static final double[] X_POINTS_OCTAGON
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_OCTAGON
public static final double[] X_POINTS_HEXAGON
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_HEXAGON
public static final double[] X_POINTS_HEXAGON_ROTATED
public static final double[] Y_POINTS_HEXAGON_ROTATED
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints)
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints, java.awt.Paint paint)
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints, double scale)
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints, java.awt.Paint paint, double scale)
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints, boolean filled)
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints, java.awt.Paint paint, boolean filled)
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints, double scale, boolean filled)
public ShapePortrayal2D(double[] xpoints, double[] ypoints, java.awt.Paint paint, double scale, boolean filled)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape, java.awt.Paint paint)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape, double scale)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape, java.awt.Paint paint, double scale)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape, boolean filled)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape, java.awt.Paint paint, boolean filled)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape, double scale, boolean filled)
public ShapePortrayal2D(java.awt.Shape shape, java.awt.Paint paint, double scale, boolean filled)
public void setStroke(java.awt.Stroke s)
public void draw(java.lang.Object object, java.awt.Graphics2D graphics, DrawInfo2D info)
Portrayal2D
draw
in interface Portrayal2D
draw
in class SimplePortrayal2D
public boolean hitObject(java.lang.Object object, DrawInfo2D range)
SimplePortrayal2D
hitObject
in class SimplePortrayal2D


Before Change
// Get internal time
sip = self.r.get("slips_internal_time")
// for each profile
profiles = self.getProfiles()
for profileid in profiles:
// Get the last TW on in profile
lastTWid = self.r.zrange("tws" + profileid, -1, -1, withscores=True)
After Change
modification_time = float(sit) - 20
profiles_to_close = self.r.zrangebyscore("ModifiedTW", 0, modification_time, withscores=True)
for profile_to_close in profiles_to_close:
profile_to_close_id = profile_to_close[0]
profile_to_close_time = profile_to_close[1]
self.print(f"The profile id {profile_to_close_id} has to be closed because it was last modifed on {profile_to_close_time} and we are closing everything older than {modification_time}. Current time {sit}. Difference: {modification_time - profile_to_close_time}")
def add_ips(self, profileid, twid, ip_as_obj, columns, role: str):


In order to post on the RP Center from your mobile device with this app, you must obtain a mobile code.
To obtain a code, visit the RP Center in your web browser and click on the Mobile Code link in the menubar. Follow the instructions that are provided.
You will not be required to obtain a verification code from NationStates to post from this device after registering with your mobile code.


{% extends 'main.html' %} {% block content %}
Please use firefox or chrome
First Name:
Last Name:
Area Code:
Extension:


Dear population,
Montreal is a wonderful city! It's another reason to buy a beautiful condo on the mountain.


Interestingly, OSX notifies the browser to become active and process events when the miniturized preview is displayed during OS UI transitions. When you do the ‘four-finger touch’ to choose desktops, all browsers receive notifications to become active again, but otherwise remain paused. It’s as if all desktops are visible.
Click Canvas to Step Through When Paused
- TODO: implement starting data sets
- TODO: implement restart button
- TODO: fix data randomization
- TODO: finish themes
- TODO: add randomized theme
- TODO: add timed theme swapping behavior
- TODO: add uniforms to swap out shaders for rule sets
- TODO: add UI sliders to change rule sets
- TODO: map screen space to cube face space to allow click & drag to create new cells
- TODO: Game of Life in 3D Tesselated Hexacgonal Cube Lattice …
Fragment Shader: shaderConway1
Fragment Shader: fragCube


Before Change
d_loss = tf.reshape(d_loss, [ops.shape(d_loss)[0], -1])
d_loss = tf.concat([d_loss, regularizer], axis=1)
for regularizer in g_regularizers:
regularizer = tf.reshape(regularizer, [ops.shape(regularizer)[0],-1])
g_loss = tf.reshape(g_loss, [ops.shape(g_loss)[0], -1])
g_loss = tf.concat([g_loss, regularizer], axis=1)
After Change
g_regularizers += self.g_regularizers()
for regularizer in d_regularizers:
regularizer = tf.reshape(regularizer, [gan.batch_size(),-1])
d_loss = tf.reshape(d_loss, [ops.shape(d_loss)[0], -1])
d_loss = tf.concat([d_loss, regularizer], axis=1)
for regularizer in g_regularizers:


{{ object.title }}
{{ object.publish }}
{{ post.body|linebreaks }}
{% get_comment_count for object as comment_count %}
⋅
{{ comment_count }} comments have been posted.
{{ object.publish }}
{{ post.body|linebreaks }}
{% get_comment_count for object as comment_count %}


| 065:001 Khan | : |
O Prophet (SAW)! When you divorce women, divorce them at their 'Iddah (prescribed periods), and count (accurately) their 'Iddah (periods ). And fear Allah your Lord (O Muslims), and turn them not out of their (husband's) homes, nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open illegal sexual intercourse. And those are the set limits of Allah. And whosoever transgresses the set limits of Allah, then indeed he has wronged himself. You (the one who divorces his wife) know not, it may be that Allah will afterward bring some new thing to pass (i.e. to return her back to you if that was the first or second divorce). |
| 065:001 Maulana | : |
O Prophet, when you divorce women, divorce them for their prescribed period, and calculate the period; and keep your duty to Allah, your Lord. Turn them not out of their houses -- nor should they themselves go forth -- unless they commit an open indecency. And these are the limits of Allah. And whoever goes beyond the limits of Allah, he indeed wrongs his own soul. Thou knowest not that Allah may after that bring about an event. |
| 065:001 Pickthal | : |
O Prophet! When ye (men) put away women, put them away for their (legal) period and reckon the period, and keep your duty to Allah, your Lord. Expel them not from their houses nor let them go forth unless they commit open immorality. Such are the limits (imposed by) Allah; and whoso transgresseth Allah's limits, he verily wrongeth his soul. Thou knowest not: it may be that Allah will afterward bring some new thing to pass. |
| 065:001 Rashad | : |
O you prophet, when you people divorce the women, you shall ensure that a divorce interim is fulfilled. You shall measure such an interim precisely.   These are GOD's laws. Anyone who transgresses GOD's laws commits an injustice against himself. You never know; maybe GOD wills something good to come out of this. |
| 065:001 Sarwar | : |
Prophet and believers, if you want to divorce your wives, you should divorce them at a time after which they can start their waiting period. Let them keep an account of the number of the days in the waiting period. Have fear of God, your Lord. (During their waiting period) do not expel them from their homes and they also must not go out of their homes, unless they commit proven indecency. These are the Laws of God. Whoever transgresses against the laws of God has certainly wronged himself. You never know, perhaps God will bring about some new situation. |
| 065:001 Shakir | : |
O Prophet! when you divorce women, divorce them for their prescribed time, and calculate the number of the days prescribed, and be careful of (your duty to) Allah, your Lord. Do not drive them out of their houses, nor should they themselves go forth, unless they commit an open indecency; and these are the limits of Allah, and whoever goes beyond the limits of Allah, he indeed does injustice to his own soul. You do not know that Allah may after that bring about reunion. |
| 065:001 Sherali | : |
O Prophet ! when you divorce women, divorce them for the prescribed period, and thereafter reckon the period; and fear ALLAH, your Lord. Turn them not out of their houses, nor should they themselves leave unless they commit manifest indecency. These are the limits set by ALLAH; and whoso transgresses the limits of ALLAH, he, indeed, wrongs his own soul. Thou knowest not; it may be that thereafter ALLAH will bring something new to pass. |
| 065:001 Yusufali | : |
O Prophet! When ye do divorce women, divorce them at their prescribed periods, and count (accurately), their prescribed periods: And fear Allah your Lord: and turn them not out of their houses, nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open lewdness, those are limits set by Allah: and any who transgresses the limits of Allah, does verily wrong his (own) soul: thou knowest not if perchance Allah will bring about thereafter some new situation. |
Concepts/Themes Covered: العمل > العمل الصالح > العمل المفضي إلى النجاح Action(Work)> The Good Deeds>Achtion which Leads to Success الإنسان والعلاقات الاجتماعية > الأسرة > الطلاق > الشروط الواجب توافرها قبل الطلاق Man and The Social Relations>The Family>Divorce> Conditions Required before it
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


|
AOMedia Codec SDK
|
Modules | |
| AOMedia AOM/AV1 Decoder | |
| AOMedia AOM/AV1 Encoder | |
Files | |
| file | aom.h |
| Provides controls common to both the AOM encoder and decoder. | |
Data Structures | |
| struct | aom_postproc_cfg |
| post process flags More... | |
| struct | av1_ref_frame |
| AV1 specific reference frame data struct. More... | |
Typedefs | |
| typedef struct aom_postproc_cfg | aom_postproc_cfg_t |
| post process flags More... | |
| typedef struct av1_ref_frame | av1_ref_frame_t |
| AV1 specific reference frame data struct. More... | |
Enumerations | |
| enum | aom_com_control_id { AOM_SET_POSTPROC = 3, AOM_SET_DBG_COLOR_REF_FRAME, AOM_SET_DBG_COLOR_MB_MODES = 5, AOM_SET_DBG_COLOR_B_MODES = 6, AOM_SET_DBG_DISPLAY_MV = 7, AV1_GET_REFERENCE = 128, AV1_SET_REFERENCE = 129, AV1_COPY_REFERENCE, AOM_COMMON_CTRL_ID_MAX, AV1_GET_NEW_FRAME_IMAGE = 192, AV1_COPY_NEW_FRAME_IMAGE, AOM_DECODER_CTRL_ID_START = 256 } |
| Control functions. More... | |
| enum | aom_postproc_level { AOM_NOFILTERING = 0, AOM_DEBLOCK = 1 << 0, AOM_DEMACROBLOCK = 1 << 1, AOM_ADDNOISE = 1 << 2, AOM_DEBUG_TXT_FRAME_INFO = 1 << 3, AOM_DEBUG_TXT_MBLK_MODES, AOM_DEBUG_TXT_DC_DIFF = 1 << 5, AOM_DEBUG_TXT_RATE_INFO = 1 << 6, AOM_MFQE = 1 << 10 } |
| post process flags More... | |
AOM is aom's newest video compression algorithm that uses motion compensated prediction, Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) coding of the prediction error signal and context dependent entropy coding techniques based on arithmetic principles. It features:
| typedef struct aom_postproc_cfg aom_postproc_cfg_t |
post process flags
This define a structure that describe the post processing settings. For the best objective measure (using the PSNR metric) set post_proc_flag to AOM_DEBLOCK and deblocking_level to 1.
| typedef struct av1_ref_frame av1_ref_frame_t |
AV1 specific reference frame data struct.
Define the data struct to access av1 reference frames.
| enum aom_com_control_id |
Control functions.
The set of macros define the control functions of AOM interface
| enum aom_postproc_level |
post process flags
The set of macros define AOM decoder post processing flags


Invalid username or password.
You have been logged out.
Please sign in
Username
Password
Sign in
Sign in with Google
Sign in with Github


Overclock Profiles
There is a Table of Contents to the Left, as well as you can use Ctrl + F
to search for titles.


Scrib
scribble effortlessly
To create a new note head over to
New Notes
.
To view or update existing notes, head over to
View Note
To update your API KEY, head over to
Config


---
layout: post
authors: ["Anelda van der Walt"]
title: "May 12 - 18, 2015: 79 New Instructors and Instructor Debriefing Round 9."
date: 2015-05-18
time: "14:00:00"
tags: ["Community"]
---
Highlights
Instructor Tips
-
Changing your prompt in the terminal when teaching the Shell lessons could provide more screen real estate.
"export PS1='$ '" will change your current terminal only.
Details
-
The latest instructor debriefing is available and
summarises feedback from five different workshops.
-
Arna Karick provided comprehensive feedback from their python workshop run at Swinburne.
They suggest running pre-course installation hours and offering the Shell lessons as optional
pre-workshop homework sessions to allow more time for python and git.
-
Are you interested in using Docker to wrap your research paper's data analysis pipeline?
Titus Brown recently tried it and provides an insightful write-up about his experience.
-
Four workshops were run this week: University of New Mexico, Western University, Boston Unviversity School of Medicine, and Stellenbosch University.
-
Several workshops have been confirmed for the next few months.
Upcoming workshops can be viewed on our website.
Newly added workshops are indicated with "*".
-
May:
University of Oklahoma Libraries,
University of Melbourne,
Oklahoma State Universtiy,
Federal Reserve Board*,
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute*,
Oklahoma State University*
-
June:
Universidade Federal do Parana*,
Berkeley Institute for Data Science - BIDS*,
University of Campinas*,
University of Cambridge,
Materials Physics Center - University of the Basque Country,
NeSI - Otago Region Workshop*,
Universidade Federal do Ceara*,
California Institute of Technology,
Utrecht University*,
Johns Hopkins University*,
University of Washington
-
July:
The University of Queensland,
SciPy 2015,
West Vancouver Memorial Library,
The University of Queensland - AMOS sciences,
SAP Offices in Feltham,
University of Cape Town,
Curtin University
Repository Activity
| Project | Issues | Pull Requests |
| Opened | Closed | Comments | Opened | Closed | Comments |
| shell-novice | | 2 | 13 | 2 | 7 | |
| git-novice | | 1 | 10 | 4 | 12 | |
| hg-novice | | | 2 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
| sql-novice-survey | | | 4 | 3 | 3 | |
| python-novice-inflammation | | | 20 | 11 | 8 | |
| r-novice-inflammation | 1 | 4 | 27 | 28 | 30 | 4 |
| matlab-novice-inflammation | | 1 | 13 | 4 | 4 | |
| slideshows | | | | | | |
| instructor-training | | | | | | |
| amy | 3 | 6 | 21 | 8 | 6 | 17 |
| site | 1 | | | 7 | 6 | |
| Total | 4 | 14 | 110 | 70 | 79 | 28 |
|---|


On Wednesday night I went to bed pretty pleased with myself. My article abut the OS X command line had found some traction on reddit, pulling in a few hundred visitors over the course of an evening. Not bad for a week-old personal blog, eh?
 When I woke up on Thursday morning—my 25th birthday—the number of pageviews had reached 30,000. By Friday evening, just over 100,000 people had seen my article. And it feels like a good tenth of them have responded in some way: comments, compliments, and criticism. Gratitude. Typo corrections. Sage advice. Birthday wishes.
To someone entirely unused to online notoriety, it feels as though a very geeky flash mob materialized in my apartment one evening, stayed for dinner, then went home and reviewed my cooking on Yelp. I am a little dazed.
With any luck, at least a few of those visitors will invite themselves back. The Terminal post was meant for a more technical audience than my main series, Coding for Journalists. But it won’t be the last of its kind. And one of my goals for this place is to explore some of the more basic topics in hackerdom in a way that’s compelling for people of different backgrounds and skill levels. I hope I’m succeeding.1
“You forgot X!”
Of course, there are far more than just eight utilities every Terminal user should know.
In the past couple days, dozens of people have shared with me their own favourite Terminal one-liners and scripts. I’ve learned new tricks about the tools I covered in my article, and discovered others I’d rarely or never touched. In fact, the best thing about the reaction to my article wasn’t the feedback directed at the post, my blog, or myself; it was the discussion that spawned all around the Mac-o-sphere about the command line and how to make the most of it.
I’m going to highlight a few of the more interesting utilities I missed in this post. It’s also worth taking a look at the comment section on Hacker News. There are troves of good information out there from people much more knowledgeable than I will ever be.
And now, in no particular order, the shortlist:
open
I covered open
previously, but it deserves an encore for a feature several people brought to my attention. Typing open -a Safari
will launch Safari—no matter where Safari is located on the system. The same shortcut works for any Mac application. There’s no need to have the full path.
This black magic is made possible thanks to Launch Services, the same system that associates filetypes with their applications in Finder. Thank you to all the users on reddit and Twitter who introduced me to this trick.
textutil
textutil
uses Cocoa’s text engine to manipulate documents and convert them between various formats, including .doc, .txt, .html and .rtf. For example, here’s how to make an HTML file out of a simple Word document:2
$ textutil -convert html article.doc
Another interesting feature of textutil
is its ability to concatenate (join together) multiple files into one long document. This command will join three Word documents together into one .rtf:
$ textutil -cat rtf article1.doc article2.doc article3.doc
Thanks to cstross from Hacker News for teaching me about textutil
.
sips
sips
is an image processing tool and a native alternative to ImageMagick. Because it’s built on top of Apple’s Core Image, the capabilities of sips
go quite deep into areas such as colour profiles. But it’s also a nice tool for quick image manipulations, like converting, resizing, cropping, and rotating.
This script will convert a folder filled with jpegs to pngs:
$ for file in *.jpeg; do sips -s format png $file --out $file.png
Dr. Drang has a great writeup of his sips and how he uses it in workflows for his clients.
ssh-add
If you frequently use ssh
to access a secure server, such as Amazon’s EC2, you should know about ssh-add
. This command lets you save your private key file to the OS X Keychain. Set it up once, and you can use the bare ssh
command without manually including the private key file or messing around with the contents of ~/.ssh/
Before:
$ ssh -i keyfile.pem [server]
After:
$ ssh-add -k keyfile.pem
$ ssh [server]
Thanks to a Hacker News user, pling, for reminding me about this one.
man
The man
command to bring up help manuals isn’t exclusive to OS X, nor is there much that’s new to say about it. But Twitter user @peternlewis reminded me of a Terminal.app feature that is worth repeating. If you begin typing the name of a command into the Help menu, Terminal will automatically bring up the relevant man
pages.
There are still more utilities I haven’t had a chance to cover in these two posts—and that’s not including the dozens of essential UNIX commands that are beyond the scope of a Mac-only list. But I hope that you’ve found at least some of these choices helpful for your own workflow. If you have your own favourites that you’d like to share, give me a shout on Twitter
-
Besides: *you* don’t need to learn basic web development—but surely you have an intelligent, non-hacker friend who does. Or maybe you’d just like to scrutinize my code, recommendations, and writing style for mistakes. Both types are welcome here. ↩
-
A Hacker News poster suggested that the HTML output of
textutil
is cleaner than what you’d get from TextEdit and MS Word. That’s good to know if true. As I’ve written before, it’s always better to write HTML by hand. ↩


Psychotropic Plants
Click on Random or one of the plants below for a psychotropic experience
Random
Iboga
Kratom
Peyote
Salvia
Yopo
Back?


shopt
Manage Bash shell options: variables (stored in `$BASHOPTS`) that control behavior specific to the Bash shell.
Generic POSIX shell variables (stored in `$SHELLOPTS`) are managed with the `set` command instead.
More information: home page
- List of all settable options and whether they are set:
shopt
- Set an option:
shopt -s option_name
- Unset an option:
shopt -u option_name
- Print a list of all options and their status formatted as runnable `shopt` commands:
shopt -p
- Show help for the command:
help shopt


float atan ( float $arg )
Returns the arc tangent of arg in radians. atan() is the complementary function of tan(), which means that a==tan(atan(a)) for every value of a that is within atan()'s range.
The arc tangent of arg in radians.


title = "Homepage" url = "/" layout = "layoutHome" is_hidden = 0 robot_index = "index" robot_follow = "follow" [RecordList client] modelClass = "Avirdigital\Elm\Models\Client" scope = "-" scopeValue = "{{ :scope }}" displayColumn = "name" noRecordsMessage = "No records found" detailsPage = "-" detailsUrlParameter = "id" pageNumber = "{{ :page }}" sortColumn = "sort_order" sortDirection = "asc" whereIsActive = 1 [RecordList partner] modelClass = "Avirdigital\Elm\Models\Partner" scope = "-" scopeValue = "{{ :scope }}" displayColumn = "name" noRecordsMessage = "No records found" detailsPage = "-" detailsUrlParameter = "id" pageNumber = "{{ :page }}" sortColumn = "sort_order" sortDirection = "asc" whereIsActive = 1 [RecordList project2] modelClass = "Avirdigital\Elm\Models\Project" scope = "-" scopeValue = "{{ :scope }}" displayColumn = "title" noRecordsMessage = "No records found" detailsPage = "-" detailsUrlParameter = "id" pageNumber = "{{ :page }}" sortColumn = "created_at" sortDirection = "desc" whereIsActive = 1 take = 1 [RecordList project] modelClass = "Avirdigital\Elm\Models\Project" scope = "-" scopeValue = "{{ :scope }}" displayColumn = "title" noRecordsMessage = "No records found" detailsPage = "-" detailsUrlParameter = "id" pageNumber = "{{ :page }}" sortColumn = "created_at" sortDirection = "desc" whereIsActive = 1 take = 15 skip = 2 ==