Forum: CompilerIssue: CONSTANT-FUNCTION-COMPILATION
References: Issue CONSTANT-COMPILABLE-TYPES
Category: CLARIFICATION
Edit History: V1, 22 Mar 1989, Sandra Loosemore (split from issue
Status: **DRAFT**
Problem Description:
Can objects of type FUNCTION (or some subset of FUNCTIONs) appear as
quoted or self-evaluating constants in compiled code?
There are two questions that must be answered:
- How does one test whether a particular function is a member of the
subset of functions that are dumpable?
- For those functions that are dumpable, how do COMPILE-FILE and LOAD
arrange for an "equivalent" copy of the function in the source code to
be created in the compiled code?
This writeup uses terminology from issue CONSTANT-COMPILABLE-TYPES:
"source code", "compiled code", and "similar as constants".
Proposal CONSTANT-FUNCTION-COMPILATION:NO:
Objects of type FUNCTION are not supported in compiled constants.
Rationale:
Nobody has been able to come up with a well-defined specification of
how the compiler and loader would be required to reconstruct
function constants that would work for all functions.
Nobody has been able to come up with a well-defined specification of
some subset of functions that could be dumped.
Current Practice:
Coral can dump compiled functions, but not foreign functions.
The TI Explorer cannot dump closures (either compiled or evaluated),
but can dump non-closure compiled functions.
Symbolics Genera can't dump closures either.
Kyoto Common Lisp can't dump any functions.
Cost to implementors:
None. Implementations that can dump (some subset of) functions may
continue to do so, since issue CONSTANT-COMPILABLE-TYPES permits
implementations to extend the notion of "similar as constants".
Cost to users:
None. Programs that depend on being able to dump functions are
already nonportable, since not all implementations can dump all
functions and there is no portable way to construct or test for
functions that are dumpable in those implementations.
Benefits:
Users will know what to (or what not to) expect when using functions
in compiled constants.
Discussion:
This issue was split from issue CONSTANT-COMPILABLE-TYPES because it
appeared to be controversial enough to merit separate discussion.
Cris Perdue originally suggested:
Only function constants that are not compiled-functions and do not
close over any (lexical) variables are supported in compiled
constants.
Two such functions are similar as constants if their
SOURCE-LAMBDA-EXPRESSIONs are similar as constants.
Dick Gabriel responded:
I guess I pretty strongly object to leaving functions out of the list
of constants that can appear in compiled code. The part that's
disturbing is that such non-Lispy things like arrays, hashtables, and
pathnames get better treatment than functions, the most Lispy part of
Common Lisp. I wonder how many implementations will be forced to come
within an inch of the required functionality to implement a first-rate
CLOS?
The specification of the subset of functions that are acceptable as
compiled constants cannot be tested for within Common Lisp itself.
I suggest we ask implementors (Lucid included) to bite the bullet and
handle this case correctly. Won't our grandchildren appreciate us
treating Common Lisp like Lisp and not like PASCAL?
If we were to specify that all functions could appear as constants, we
would also need to clarify whether the closed-over variable bindings
become immutable, and also deal with whether bindings that are closed
over more than one function retain their uniqueness. Also, the cost
to implementors to add support for dumping non-interpreted functions
may be quite high.


My name is Maruf Hasan. I am a student now. I read in Khulna Public Collage. I live in Boyra, Khulna for education al purpose.
I have a great interest in programming. From 2020 I started programming. Mainly I am a web developer. You can watch some of my works is My creations. I not only know about web development, but also know some other programming language. Like : Python or C++.
Every people has their own favorites and pass time. I have also some hobbies, some favorites, some passions and some dreams. I described here some of them.


| WinAPI Wrapper |
This topic describes several miscellaneous classes in the WinAPI Wrapper.
The File class provides simplified functionality for files. Here are several examples of creating a file object:
File file( "myfile.bin" ); // Open the file if it exists (defaults to OPEN_EXISTING) if ( ! file.IsOpen() ) /*...*/; // Check if the file was opened successfuly File file( "myfile.bin", CREATE_ALWAYS ); // Create the file (removing all its contents if needed) File file; // Empty file object file.SetTo( "myfile.bin", OPEN_ALWAYS ); // Open the file or create it if it does not exist
After creating a file object you can perform miscellaneous operations on it:
char* buf = new char[ 1024 ]; // Allocate buffer file.Seek( 4096 ); // Set file pointer at 4096 bytes from the beginning file.Read( buf, 1024 ); // Read 1024 bytes to the buffer for ( int i=0; i < 1024; i++ ) buf[i] ^= 0xFF; // XOR the contents of the buffer file.Seek( -1024, FILE_CUR ); // Move file pointer back to the beginning of the read buffer file.Write( buf, 1024 ); // Write the buffer file.Truncate(); // Truncate the file at the end of the buffer const int size = file.GetFileSize(); // Remember file size file.Close(); // Close file (optional, done by the destructor)
The FindFile class simplifies searching for files. The following code uses it to find all .cpp files in the current directory.
list< string > files; // List of filenames FindFile finder( "*.cpp" ); // Find the first file const WIN32_FIND_DATA& fd = finder.GetFindData(); if ( finder.IsOpen() ) do { // If the first file was found start looking for more files.push_back( fd.cFileName ); // Add found filename to the list } while( finder.FindNext() ); // Find next file finder.Close(); // Close find handle (optional, done by the destructor)
The FileMapping provides means to treat a file like it was a buffer in memory.
{ File file( "myfile.bin" ); // Open a file for reading FileMapping mapping( file ); // Create mapping for the file FileMapping::Map map( mapping ); // Map the file into memory char* buf = map; // Obtain pointer to the buffer/map const int size = map.GetSize(); // Obtain size of the buffer/map int sum = 0; for ( int i=0; i < size; i++ ) // Sum up all bytes of the file sum += static_cast( buf[ i ] ); } // Automatically close mappings and file
The FileTime class is a wrapper for FILETIME type.
FileTime time; // Create time object time.ObtainLocalTime(); // Get current local time string hms = time.FormatTime(); // Format hour:minute string MessageBox( 0, hms.c_str(), "Time", 0 ); // Display a message box with current time
The GetFileNameDialog class helps to ask the user to select one or more files.
GetFileNameDialog dlg; // Prepare dialog object if ( dlg.GoOpen() ) // Run "Open File" dialog box MessageBox( 0, dlg.GetFileName(), // Display selected file name "Selected File", 0 );
The GetFolderDialog class helps to ask the user to select a folder.
GetFolderDialog dlg; // Prepare dialog object if ( dlg.Go() ) // Run "Browse for Folder" dialog box MessageBox( 0, dlg.GetFolderName(), // Display selected folder path "Selected Folder", 0 );
The ImageList class and its autodestructible version AutoImageList help in creating, loading and managing image lists for common controls.
AutoImageList imlist; // Create empty image list object imlist.LoadImage( IDB_TOOLBAR, 16, 0 ); // Load an image list for a toolbar with 16-pixel wide buttons
The Menu class simplifies the use of menus.
Menu menu; // Create empty menu object menu.Load( IDM_POPUP ); // Load a menu from resource menu.TrackPopupMenu( pt, hWnd ); // Pop up the loaded menu at some point pt
The RegKey class helps to access and modify registry keys.
RegKey key; // Prepare key object key.OpenMachine( "SOFTWARE\\Chris Dragan\\Test" );// Open a key in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE string val; key.QueryValue( "ExecPath", &val ); // Get string value "ExecPath" int cnt = 2; key.SetValue( "Counter", cnt ); // Set value "Counter"
The Socket class together with Address simplifies the use of BSD sockets.
The WPoint, WSize and WRect classes enhance structures POINT, SIZE and RECT, respectively, with additional, useful functionality. For example:
WPoint pt( 10, 20 ); // x = 10, y = 20 pt += WPoint( 5, 0 ); // x = 15, y = 20 WSize size( 5, 5 ); // cx = 5, cy = 5 WRect rc1( pt, size ); // left = 15, top = 20, right = 20, bottom = 25 WRect rc2( pt, 10, 10 ); // left = 15, top = 20, right = 25, bottom = 30 rc1.InsetBy( 1, 2 ); // left = 16, top = 22, right = 19, bottom = 23 WSize final = rc1.GetSize(); // cx = 3, cy = 1


Akan names are derived from the Ghanian culture.Frequently in Ghana, children are given their first name as a 'day name',which corresponds to the day in the week they wer born.Here are the Ghanian day names:


#include <parsing_ops.h>
Decompress strings.
This op decompresses each element of the bytes
input Tensor
, which is assumed to be compressed using the given compression_type
.
The output
is a string Tensor
of the same shape as bytes
, each element containing the decompressed data from the corresponding element in bytes
.
Arguments:
Optional attributes (see Attrs
):
Returns:
Constructors and Destructors |
|
|---|---|
DecodeCompressed(const ::tensorflow::Scope & scope, ::tensorflow::Input bytes)
|
|
DecodeCompressed(const ::tensorflow::Scope & scope, ::tensorflow::Input bytes, const DecodeCompressed::Attrs & attrs)
|
Public attributes |
|
|---|---|
operation
|
|
output
|
Public functions |
|
|---|---|
node() const
|
::tensorflow::Node *
|
operator::tensorflow::Input() const
|
|
operator::tensorflow::Output() const
|
|
Public static functions |
|
|---|---|
CompressionType(StringPiece x)
|
Structs |
|
|---|---|
|
tensorflow:: |
Optional attribute setters for DecodeCompressed. |
Operation operation
::tensorflow::Output output
DecodeCompressed( const ::tensorflow::Scope & scope, ::tensorflow::Input bytes )
DecodeCompressed( const ::tensorflow::Scope & scope, ::tensorflow::Input bytes, const DecodeCompressed::Attrs & attrs )
::tensorflow::Node * node() const
operator::tensorflow::Input() const
operator::tensorflow::Output() const
Attrs CompressionType( StringPiece x )


The description of a point, “that which has no part,” indicates that Euclid will be treating a point as having no width, length, or breadth, but as an indivisible location.
Later definitions will define terms by means of terms defined before them, but the first few terms in the Elements are not defined by means of other terms; they’re primitive terms. Their meaning comes from properties about them that are assumed later in axioms. In the Elements, the axioms come in two kinds: postulates and common notions. The first postulate, I.Post.1, for instance, gives some meaning to the term point. It states that a straight line may be drawn between any two points. Other postulates add more meaning to the term point.
Actually, Euclid failed to notice that he made a number of conclusions without complete justification at a number of places in the Elements. This usually means that a postulate, that is, a explicit assumption, is missing.
The versions that currently exist are relatively modern, and a comparative analysis of them is required to determine which parts of the Elements are not original. Some can be shown not to be. Theon of Alexandria (ca. 335–ca. 405) edited the Elements and some of the extant versions of the Elements are based on his version while some are not. If a piece of the Elements, such as this definition, is in both versions, then a reasonable conclusion is that it predates Theon. On the other hand, if a piece only occurs in Theon’s edition, then a reasonable conclusion is that it was added by Theon or someone later. Unfortunately, it’s hard to determine which parts of the Elements may have been added between Euclid and Theon.
This version of the Elements is based on Heiberg’s Greek edition which is based on pre-Theonic editions, and is, therefore, relatively authentic. Even though parts of it may have been added in the first 650 years after Euclid, in these notes we’ll treat Heiberg’s edition as authentic.


We're sorry but owui-thule-widget-customer-profile doesn't work properly without JavaScript enabled. Please enable it to continue.


Hotel rezervation form
First name
Last name
Secret key
Sex
Male
Female
Born date
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
Desember
Custom service
Breakfast
Skii transfer
Gym and pool pass
Fridge
Skii pass
Available room
112
123
211
Adult count
1
2
3
4
Reservation dates
How you hered about us
Avdert
Friend suggested
Other
Submit Rezervation


extern "C" { AS_API asIScriptEngine * asCreateScriptEngine(asDWORD version); AS_API const char * asGetLibraryVersion(); AS_API const char * asGetLibraryOptions(); AS_API asIScriptContext * asGetActiveContext(); AS_API int asThreadCleanup(); AS_API int asSetGlobalMemoryFunctions(asALLOCFUNC_t allocFunc, asFREEFUNC_t freeFunc); AS_API int asResetGlobalMemoryFunctions(); }
asIScriptEngine *asCreateScriptEngine(asDWORD version);
Exported as "_asCreateScriptEngine".
Creates a new script engine object, based on the version specified.
version |
The engine version wanted. |
Returns a pointer to the engine object if successful, or 0 if the version is not supported or memory couldn't be allocated.
const char *asGetLibraryVersion();
Exported as "_asGetLibraryVersion".
Use this to verify library version.
Returns a pointer to a constant string holding the library version.
const char *asGetLibraryOptions();
Exported as "_asGetLibraryOptions".
This can be used to verify with which options the library was compiled.
Returns a pointer to a constant string holding the name of the compiler options, separated by spaces.
asIScriptContext *asGetActiveContext();
Exported as "_asGetActiveContext".
This function is used to retrieve the context interface from within system functions that need it, e.g to set script exceptions.
Returns a pointer to the script context currently executing, or 0 if no context is executing.
int asThreadCleanup();
Exported as "_asThreadCleanup".
If you are using multiple threads it is a good idea to call this function just before terminating a thread. It will allow AngelScript to cleanup some memory that is local to the current running thread.
If the cleanup couldn't be performed, e.g. if a context is currently active, the function returns a negative value.
int asSetGlobalMemoryFunctions(asALLOCFUNC_t allocFunc, asFREEFUNC_t freeFunc);
Exported as "_asSetGlobalMemoryFunctions".
Sets the memory allocation and deallocation functions that the library will use. The default functions are the standard malloc and free functions from the C library.
Setting these functions allows the application to maintain full control over the memory used by the script library. You should call this before calling the asCreateScriptEngine function, otherwise the library will allocate some memory with malloc and the rest with your function.
allocFunc |
The memory allocation function. Must have the same function signature as malloc. |
freeFunc |
The memory deallocation function. Must have the same function signature as free. |
Returns negative in case of error.
int asResetGlobalMemoryFunctions();
Exported as "_asResetGlobalMemoryFunctions".
Restores the memory functions to the default malloc and free functions from the standard C library.
Only call this when you're sure that no memory is still allocated by the library. To simplify, this function calls the asThreadCleanup function to clean up the memory allocated for the thread.
Returns negative in case of error.


GamerCalls
Home
Videos
About GamerCalls
Contact GamerCalls
How This Website Was Made
Most Recent Videos
sorted by top 3
When Your Classmate Says Your
Channel Isn't Real
My Upcoming Video But
It’s A Cringe Trailer
When your me and I do the most
smartest idea in bedwars...


Address and building
Property details
Evaluation details
Already an owner?
Yes
No
New/Existing
New
Existing
Property Address
Property type
Apartment
Villa
Rooms
Studio
1 BR
2 BR
3 BR
4 BR
>4 BR
Usage
Personal
Commercial
For rent
Liveable Area
Built Area
Existing evaluation
No
Yes
Evaluation sum (MAD)
Back
Cancel
Next


自動ビルドの設定
読む時間の目安: 16 分自動ビルドはどのように動くか
Docker Hub においては、外部リポジトリ内のソースコードから自動的にイメージをビルドして、出来上がったイメージをリポジトリに自動プッシュすることができます。
自動ビルド（automated builds または autobuilds）を設定する際には、Docker イメージとしてビルドしたいブランチとタグの一覧を生成します。 その一覧に示されたイメージタグに対してのソースコードブランチ（たとえば GitHub 上）にソースをプッシュすると、このプッシュによって新たなビルドを起動するウェブフックが用いられます。 これによって Docker イメージが作り出されます。 そしてビルドされたイメージは Docker Hub レジストリにプッシュされます。
メモ: 自動ビルドの設定が行われているリポジトリであっても
docker push
を使えば、それまでと変わらずにビルド済イメージをプッシュすることができます。
If you have automated tests configured, these run after building but before pushing to the registry. You can use these tests to create a continuous integration workflow where a build that fails its tests does not push the built image. Automated tests do not push images to the registry on their own. Learn more about automated image testing here.
自動ビルドの設定
You can configure repositories in Docker Hub so that they automatically build an image each time you push new code to your source provider. If you have automated tests configured, the new image is only pushed when the tests succeed.
Builds can be added to existing repositories, or added when you create a repository.
-
From the Repositories section, click into a repository to view its details.
-
Click the Builds tab.
-
If you are setting up automated builds for the first time, select the code repository service (GitHub or Bitbucket) where the image’s source code is stored. You might redirected to the settings page to link the code repository service.
Otherwise, if you are editing the build settings for an existing automated build, click Configure automated builds.
-
Select the source repository to build the Docker images from.
You might need to specify an organization or user (the namespace) from the source code provider. Once you select a namespace, its source code repositories appear in the Select repository dropdown list.
-
Optionally, enable autotests.
-
Review the default Build Rules, and optionally click the plus sign to add and configure more build rules.
Build rules control what Docker Hub builds into images from the contents of the source code repository, and how the resulting images are tagged within the Docker repository.
A default build rule is set up for you, which you can edit or delete. This default set builds from the
Branch
in your source code repository calledmaster
, and creates a Docker image tagged withlatest
. -
For each branch or tag, enable or disable the Autobuild toggle.
Only branches or tags with autobuild enabled are built, tested, and have the resulting image pushed to the repository. Branches with autobuild disabled are built for test purposes (if enabled at the repository level), but the built Docker image is not pushed to the repository.
-
For each branch or tag, enable or disable the Build Caching toggle.
Build caching can save time if you are building a large image frequently or have many dependencies. You might want to leave build caching disabled to make sure all of your dependencies are resolved at build time, or if you have a large layer that is quicker to build locally.
-
Click Save to save the settings, or click Save and build to save and run an initial test.
A webhook is automatically added to your source code repository to notify Docker Hub on every push. Only pushes to branches that are listed as the source for one or more tags trigger a build.
Set up build rules
By default when you set up automated builds, a basic build rule is created for you.
This default rule watches for changes to the master
branch in your source code
repository, and builds the master
branch into a Docker image tagged with
latest
.
In the Build Rules section, enter one or more sources to build.
For each source:
-
Select the Source type to build either a tag or a branch. This tells the build system what to look for in the source code repository.
-
Enter the name of the Source branch or tag you want to build.
The first time you configure automated builds, a default build rule is set up for you. This default set builds from the
Branch
in your source code calledmaster
, and creates a Docker image tagged withlatest
.You can also use a regex to select which source branches or tags to build. To learn more, see regexes.
-
Enter the tag to apply to Docker images built from this source.
If you configured a regex to select the source, you can reference the capture groups and use its result as part of the tag. To learn more, see regexes.
-
Specify the Dockerfile location as a path relative to the root of the source code repository. (If the Dockerfile is at the repository root, leave this path set to
/
.)
Note: When Docker Hub pulls a branch from a source code repository, it performs a shallow clone (only the tip of the specified branch). Refer to Advanced options for Autobuild and Autotest for more information.
Environment variables for builds
You can set the values for environment variables used in your build processes when you configure an automated build. Add your build environment variables by clicking the plus sign next to the Build environment variables section, and then entering a variable name and the value.
When you set variable values from the Docker Hub UI, they can be used by the
commands you set in hooks
files, but they are stored so that only users who
have admin
access to the Docker Hub repository can see their values. This
means you can use them to safely store access tokens or other information that
should remain secret.
Note: The variables set on the build configuration screen are used during the build processes only and should not be confused with the environment values used by your service (for example to create service links).
Check your active builds
A summary of a repository’s builds appears both on the repository General tab, and in the Builds tab. The Builds tab also displays a color coded bar chart of the build queue times and durations. Both views display the pending, in progress, successful, and failed builds for any tag of the repository.
From either location, you can click a build job to view its build report. The build report shows information about the build job including the source repository and branch (or tag), the build duration, creation time and location, and the user namespace the build occurred in.
Cancel or retry a build
While a build is queued or running, a Cancel icon appears next to its build report link on the General tab and on the Builds tab. You can also click the Cancel button from the build report page, or from the Timeline tab’s logs display for the build.
If a build fails, a Retry icon appears next to the build report line on the General and Builds tabs, and the build report page and Timeline logs also display a Retry button.
Note: If you are viewing the build details for a repository that belongs to an Organization, the Cancel and Retry buttons only appear if you have
Read & Write
access to the repository.
Disable an automated build
Automated builds are enabled per branch or tag, and can be disabled and re-enabled easily. You might do this when you want to only build manually for a while, for example when you are doing major refactoring in your code. Disabling autobuilds does not disable autotests.
To disable an automated build:
-
From the Repositories page, click into a repository, and click the Builds tab.
-
Click Configure automated builds to edit the repository’s build settings.
-
In the Build Rules section, locate the branch or tag you no longer want to automatically build.
-
Click the autobuild toggle next to the configuration line.
The toggle turns gray when disabled.
-
Click Save to save your changes.
Advanced automated build options
At the minimum you need a build rule composed of a source branch (or tag) and destination Docker tag to set up an automated build. You can also change where the build looks for the Dockerfile, set a path to the files the build use (the build context), set up multiple static tags or branches to build from, and use regular expressions (regexes) to dynamically select source code to build and create dynamic tags.
All of these options are available from the Build configuration screen for each repository. Click Repositories from the left navigation, click the name of the repository you want to edit, click the Builds tab, and click Configure Automated builds.
Tag and Branch builds
You can configure your automated builds so that pushes to specific branches or tags triggers a build.
-
In the Build Rules section, click the plus sign to add more sources to build.
-
Select the Source type to build: either a tag or a branch.
This tells the build system what type of source to look for in the code repository.
-
Enter the name of the Source branch or tag you want to build.
You can enter a name, or use a regex to match which source branch or tag names to build. To learn more, see regexes.
-
Enter the tag to apply to Docker images built from this source.
If you configured a regex to select the source, you can reference the capture groups and use its result as part of the tag. To learn more, see regexes.
-
Repeat steps 2 through 4 for each new build rule you set up.
Set the build context and Dockerfile location
Depending on how the files are arranged in your source code repository, the files required to build your images may not be at the repository root. If that’s the case, you can specify a path where the build looks for the files.
The build context is the path to the files needed for the build, relative to the root of the repository. Enter the path to these files in the Build context field. Enter /
to set the build context as the root of the source code repository.
Note: If you delete the default path
/
from the Build context field and leave it blank, the build system uses the path to the Dockerfile as the build context. However, to avoid confusion we recommend that you specify the complete path.
You can specify the Dockerfile location as a path relative to the build
context. If the Dockerfile is at the root of the build context path, leave the
Dockerfile path set to /
. (If the build context field is blank, set the path
to the Dockerfile from the root of the source repository.)
Regexes and automated builds
You can specify a regular expression (regex) so that only matching branches or tags are built. You can also use the results of the regex to create the Docker tag that is applied to the built image.
You can use up to nine regular expression capture groups
(expressions enclosed in parentheses) to select a source to build, and reference
these in the Docker Tag field using {\1}
through {\9}
.
Build images with BuildKit
You can enable the BuildKit builder by setting the DOCKER_BUILDKIT=1
environment variable in the
Configure automated build settings section.
Refer to the build images with BuildKit
page for more information on BuildKit.
Build repositories with linked private submodules
Docker Hub sets up a deploy key in your source code repository that allows it to clone the repository and build it; however this key only works for a single, specific code repository. If your source code repository uses private Git submodules (or requires that you clone other private repositories to build), Docker Hub cannot access these additional repos, your build cannot complete, and an error is logged in your build timeline.
To work around this, you can set up your automated build using the SSH_PRIVATE
environment variable to override the deployment key and grant Docker Hub’s build system access to the repositories.
Note: If you are using autobuild for teams, use the process below instead, and configure a service user for your source code provider. You can also do this for an individual account to limit Docker Hub’s access to your source repositories.
-
Generate a SSH keypair that you use for builds only, and add the public key to your source code provider account.
This step is optional, but allows you to revoke the build-only keypair without removing other access.
- Copy the private half of the keypair to your clipboard.
- In Docker Hub, navigate to the build page for the repository that has linked private submodules. (If necessary, follow the steps here to configure the automated build.)
- At the bottom of the screen, click the plus sign ( + ) next to Build Environment variables.
- Enter
SSH_PRIVATE
as the name for the new environment variable. - Paste the private half of the keypair into the Value field.
- Click Save, or Save and Build to validate that the build now completes.
Note: You must configure your private git submodules using git clone over SSH (
git@submodule.tld:some-submodule.git
) rather than HTTPS.
Autobuild for Teams
When you create an automated build repository in your own account namespace, you can start, cancel, and retry builds, and edit and delete your own repositories.
These same actions are also available for team repositories from Docker Hub if
you are a member of the Organization’s Owners
team. If you are a member of a
team with write
permissions you can start, cancel, and retry builds in your
team’s repositories, but you cannot edit the team repository settings or delete
the team repositories. If your user account has read
permission, or if you’re
a member of a team with read
permission, you can view the build configuration
including any testing settings.
| Action/Permission | read | write | admin | owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| view build details | x | x | x | x |
| start, cancel, retry | x | x | x | |
| edit build settings | x | x | ||
| delete build | x |
Service users for team autobuilds
Note: Only members of the
Owners
team can set up automated builds for teams.
When you set up automated builds for teams, you grant Docker Hub access to your source code repositories using OAuth tied to a specific user account. This means that Docker Hub has access to everything that the linked source provider account can access.
For organizations and teams, we recommend creating a dedicated service account (or “machine user”) to grant access to the source provider. This ensures that no builds break as individual users’ access permissions change, and that an individual user’s personal projects are not exposed to an entire organization.
This service account should have access to any repositories to be built, and must have administrative access to the source code repositories so it can manage deploy keys. If needed, you can limit this account to only a specific set of repositories required for a specific build.
If you are building repositories with linked private submodules (private
dependencies), you also need to add an override SSH_PRIVATE
environment
variable to automated builds associated with the account.
- Create a service user account on your source provider, and generate SSH keys for it.
- Create a “build” team in your organization.
-
Ensure that the new “build” team has access to each repository and submodule you need to build.
Go to the repository’s Settings page. On GitHub, add the new “build” team to the list of Collaborators and Teams. On Bitbucket, add the “build” team to the list of approved users on the Access management screen.
-
Add the service user to the “build” team on the source provider.
-
Log in to Docker Hub as a member of the
Owners
team, switch to the organization, and follow the instructions to link to source code repository using the service account.Note: You may need to log out of your individual account on the source code provider to create the link to the service account.
- Optionally, use the SSH keys you generated to set up any builds with private submodules, using the service account and the instructions above.
What’s Next?
Customize your build process
Additional advanced options are available for customizing your automated builds, including utility environment variables, hooks, and build phase overrides. To learn more see Advanced options for Autobuild and Autotest.
Add automated tests
To test your code before the image is pushed, you can use Docker Hub’s Autotest feature which integrates seamlessly with autobuild and autoredeploy.
automated, build, images, Docker HubNote: While the Autotest feature builds an image for testing purposes, it does not push the resulting image to Docker Hub.


[gecode-users] Flatzinc/Gecode
Raffaele Cipriano
raffaele.cipriano at dimi.uniud.it
Fri Sep 28 09:54:24 CEST 2007
Dear Gecode developers and users,
I'm trying to install the Flatzinc package on my Cygwin environment,
where Gecode 1.3.1, flex 2.5.4 and bison 2.3 are correctly installed
(and PKG_CONFIG_PATH is properly set).
Invoking "make" I get this error:
flex -oflatzinc.yy.c flatzinc.lxx
"flatzinc.lxx", line 23: unrecognized %option: reentrant
"flatzinc.lxx", line 24: unrecognized %option: bison-bridge
make: ***[flatzinc.yy.c] Error 1
I tried to comment line 23 and 24 from the flatzinc.lxx file, but I get
a lots of other error messages.
What can I do? The current version of Flatzinc can be installed under
Cygwin?
Thank you
Raffaele Cipriano
More information about the gecode-users
mailing list


Sounds
This page has on-demand sounds configured to play when buttons are clicked.
Add sound-effects or voice-overs declaratively
Sounds are a little different than music. We don't loop sounds and they need to play on-demand. There are ways to trigger them, but this page attaches them to a button.
First: Preload
To get the timing perfect, we have to pre-load all sounds for a route using the <n-audio-action-sound-load> element. The default mode for sounds is load. This gets the audio ready to play and waits for the start command.
Then: Activate
We play the sound by sending an action with the start command. We can use the <n-action-activator> element and special <n-audio-action-sound> elements with the command, and track-id.


Background info: I was a regular pot smoker (~10 times a week) for about 3 years but have spent the last year smoking only around once a month.
I hadn't smoked pot for a few months and had recently moved to a new city and still hadn't made any connections to buy any, so one night when my wife was away I decided I'd give the synthetic stuff a try.
The smoke shop I visited only had one brand, called 'Spike,' I couldn't figure out if it was related to the Spice brand or not, and as such I have no idea if it is the same chemical used in K2 and Spice (JWH-018). They had two grades of Spike, Silver ($22/g) and MAX ($31/g). I bought the MAX. I was kind of upset they were priced so highly.
For some reason I had convinced myself that it would take more than a hit or two to get high so I packed a small bowl of maybe .2-.25 grams and smoked almost the whole thing (about 4 hits, maybe 5).
The effect was immediate, within 30-45 seconds. Initially it felt similar, but still noticeably different from cannabis. However, I became aware fairly quickly that I had smoked too much. The movie I had on ('The Men Who Stare at Goats') began giving me horrible vibes about 5 minutes after the smoking. I shut it off and just stared at the TV screen for probably 30 minutes, dreading the thought of my wife's goodnight call (because I didn't think I'd be able to even answer my phone).
I laid down on the couch and just began to focus on my breathing because I noticed it was becoming very irregular. I could only stay focused for a few seconds before I would start to begin taking short, quick breaths. I was convinced my heart beat was becoming irregular as well but believed I could still control it if I focused on taking deep breaths. This is when I had my first out of body experience of my life, viewing myself from above the couch. It is hard to describe, I was still seeing the room through my vision but I could clearly see myself on the couch next to my dog from a top down perspective as well.
After about 30 minutes of lying down my wife called and I spoke to her for only a couple minutes, telling her I was already asleep for the night. After the call my dog came up to me asking to be taken outside for her nightly walk. I stood (for the first time since smoking) but it made me very nauseous and I could only take baby steps, something that has never happened to me when I've smoked pot. I knew I couldn't walk down the street without someone asking me if I needed help so I just let the dog outside in the backyard (a no-no for our landlord.) While she was out I became more nauseous and headed for the bathroom, but I knew I couldn't get there fast enough (with my baby steps and all) and grabbed a nearby towel and vomited into it. I got up from the floor after I was finished, let my dog in, but became nauseous again and returned to the towel for a second round.
After this, I felt noticeably better. I knew I had it in me to shut off all the lights and check the locks so that I could go to bed, and I made it to the bed with no problems. I felt very comfortable when I got there and enjoyed my state of mind very much. I was still having waves of intense feelings but they were much more manageable than when I was on the couch and more enjoyable as well. I fell asleep fairly quickly.
The next morning I could still feel it in my system, much like if I had eaten brownies the day before. However, the word that comes to mind when I think about my experience is 'unnatural.' Yes, the effects are similar to marijuana, but they are also very clearly unique in their own right as well.
Overall, I believe my night would have been much more enjoyable if I just hadn't smoked as much. If it is your first time trying one of these synthetic brands, treat it just like you would any other drug and start off slow, it certainly has the potential to be every bit as powerful as maryjane.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Toggle navigation
Electron Kitchen Sink
Quit
Quick Start
Basic
Synopsis
App
Browser Window
Frameless Window
Main Process
IPC
Dialog
Menu
Menu Item
Auto Updater
Accelerator
Chrome CLI Switches
Global Shortcut
Content Tracing
Protocol
Power Monitor
Tray
Renderer Process
IPC (Renderer)
Remote
Web Frame
Process
Both Process
Clipboard
Native Image
Crash Reporter
Screen
Shell
Custom DOM Element
File Object
Web View Tag
Window Open


The default web fonts (Helvetica Neue, Helvetica, and Arial) have been dropped in Bootstrap 4 and replaced with a “native font stack” for optimum text rendering on every device and OS. Read more about native font stacks
font-family
for each OS and device.$font-family-base
, $font-size-base
, and $line-height-base
attributes as our typographic base applied to the
.$link-color
and apply link underlines only on :hover
.$body-bg
to set a background-color
on the
(#fff
by default)..h1
through .h6
classes are also available, for when you want to match the font styling of a heading but cannot use the associated HTML element.
|
H1. Heading |
Semibold 2rem |
|
H2. Heading |
Semibold 74rem |
|
H3. Heading |
Semibold 1.51rem |
|
H4. Heading |
Semibold 1.32rem |
|
H5. Heading |
Semibold 1.14rem |
|
H6. Heading |
Semibold 1rem |
Traditional heading elements are designed to work best in the meat of your page content. When you need a heading to stand out, consider using a display heading—a larger, slightly more opinionated heading style.
Display heading |
Display heading |
Display heading |
Display heading |
Display heading |
Display heading |
Traditional heading elements are designed to work best in the meat of your page content. When you need a heading to stand out, consider using a display heading—a larger, slightly more opinionated heading style.
Display 1 |
Display 2 |
Display 3 |
Display 4 |
For quoting blocks of content from another source within your document. Wrap

around any
HTML as the quote.
Add a
for identifying the source with .blockquote-reverse
for a blockquote with right-aligned content.
Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn't matter to me. Going to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful, that's what matters to me.
Add a .border-left-{color} .border-right-3
helper classes, where color can be any color from Modern Admin color palette.
Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly, and get on with improving your other innovations.
Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly, and get on with improving your other innovations.
Add a .border-right-{color} .border-right-3
helper classes with .blockquote-reverse
, where color can be any color from Modern Admin color palette.
Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly, and get on with improving your other innovations.
Sometimes when you innovate, you make mistakes. It is best to admit them quickly, and get on with improving your other innovations.
Blockquotes with avatar. it use Media Object. You can customize image type, border alignment & style.
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
Blockquotes with avatar rounded image example
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
Right aligned blockquotes with avatar, it also use Media Object. You can customize image type, border alignment & style.
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
Right aligned blockquotes with avatar rounded image example
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
Sometimes life is going to hit you in the head with a brick. Don't lose faith.
For quoting blocks of content from another source within your document. Wrap

around any
HTML as the quote.
Use class .list-unstyled
for Lists Unstyled. It remove the default list-style
and left margin on list items (immediate children only). This only applies to immediate children list items, meaning you will need to add the class for any nested lists as well.
List of items in which the order does not explicitly matter.
List of items in which the order does explicitly matter.
Combine .list-style-square
& .list-style-circle
classes in unordered list to add square and circle bullet points.
Align terms and descriptions horizontally by using our grid system’s predefined classes (or semantic mixins). For longer terms, you can optionally add a .text-truncate
class to truncate the text with an ellipsis.
Description lists with right aligned text in

tag using .text-right


Text with a short date of 12/04/2014, 2/1/14, 12-04-12, 12.04.12.
Date nested in an unsupported tag 12-04-12
Text with long date of 12 may 2014.


for m in network.monitors:
network.monitors[m]._reset()
if plot or env_plot:
env.render()
if i % 100 == 0:
print("Iteration %d" % i)
// Choose action based on readout neuron spiking.
spike_ims, spike_axes = plot_spikes(spike_record)
voltage_ims, voltage_axes = plot_voltages(voltage_record)
g_fig = plt.figure()
g_axes = g_fig.add_subplot(111)
g_pic = g_axes.imshow(obs.numpy().reshape(74, 84), cmap="gray")
w_fig, w_axes = plt.subplots(2, 1)


All data from targetvalidation.org is available for download as compressed JSON files.
We provide downloads of all associations between target and disease calculated by the platform, as well as all the evidence used in calculating each associations. These are the same objects returned by the corresponding /public/associations
and /public/evidence
API methods. Head to the API documentation for further details.
Contact us if you have any questions.


Chapter 9. Trees
Picture a
family tree, the draw sheet of a tournament, or the roots of a
plant; these are all good examples of a tree's organization as
a data structure. In computing, a tree consists of elements
called nodes organized in a hierarchical
arrangement. The node at the top of the hierarchy is called
the root. The nodes directly below the root are
its children, which in turn usually have children of
their own. With the exception of the root, each node in the
hierarchy has exactly one parent, which is the node directly above it. The
number of children a node may parent depends on the type of
tree. This
number is a tree's branching
factor, which dictates how fast the tree will branch
out as nodes are inserted. This chapter focuses on the binary tree, a relatively simple but
powerful tree with a branching factor of 2. It also explores
binary search trees, binary
trees organized specifically for searching.
This chapter covers:
- Binary trees
-
Trees containing nodes with up to two
children. The binary tree is a very popular type of tree
utilized in a wide variety of problems. It provides the
foundation for more sophisticated tree structures as
well.
- Traversal methods
-
Techniques for visiting the nodes of a tree in a
specific order. Because the nodes of a tree are organized in
a hierarchical fashion, there are several options for
traversing them.
- Tree balancing
-
A process used to keep a tree as short as
possible for a given number of nodes. This is especially
important in search trees, wherein height influences the
overall performance of the tree a great deal.
- Binary search trees
-
Binary trees organized specifically for
searching. Binary search trees are good for searching data
in which we expect to perform insertions and deletions.
- Rotations
-
Methods for keeping binary search trees
balanced. Specifically, this chapter explores AVL rotations,
the rotations applied to AVL (Adel'son-Vel'skii and Landis)
trees. An AVL tree is one type of balanced binary search
tree.
Some applications of trees are:
- Huffman coding
-
A method of data
compression that uses a Huffman tree to compress a set of
data (see Chapter
14). A Huffman tree is a binary tree that determines the
best way to assign codes to symbols in the data. Symbols
occurring frequently are assigned short codes, whereas
symbols occurring less frequently are assigned longer
ones.
- User interfaces
-
Examples are graphical user interfaces and
interfaces to file systems. In graphical user interfaces,
windows take on a hierarchical arrangement forming a tree.
Every window, except the top-level window, has one parent
from which it is started, and each window may have several
children launched from it. Directories in hierarchical file
systems have a similar organization.
- Database systems
-
In particular, those that require both
efficient sequential and random access while performing
frequent insertions and deletions. The B-tree,
a tree characterized generally as a balanced search tree
with a large branching factor, is especially good in this
situation (see the related topics at the end of the
chapter). Typically the branching factor of a B-tree is
optimized so that disk I/O is minimized when accessing
records in the database.
- Expression processing
(illustrated in this chapter)
-
A task performed frequently by compilers
and hand-held calculators. One intuitive way to process
arithmetic expressions is with an expression tree, a binary
tree containing a hierarchical arrangement of an
expression's operators and operands.
- Artificial intelligence
-
A discipline that
addresses many problems traditionally difficult for
computers, such as logic-based games like chess. Many AI
problems are solved using decision
trees. A decision tree
consists of nodes that represent states in a problem. Each
node is a point at which a decision must be made to
continue. Each branch represents a conclusion derived from a
series of decisions. Using various rules of logic, branches
that cannot possibly contain desired conclusions are pruned,
thus decreasing the time to a solution.
- Event schedulers
-
Applications for scheduling and triggering
real-time events. Often real-time systems require looking up
and retrieving the latest information associated with events
as they are triggered. A binary search tree can help make
looking up information efficient.
- Priority queues
-
Data structures that use a binary tree
to keep track of which element in a set has the next highest
priority (see Chapter
10). Priority queues offer a better solution than having
to keep a set completely sorted.
|


From: Barrister Ahmed Momoh Esq. A.Momoh & Co. Attorney(s)/Legal Practitioner(s). Nigeria. Dear Friend, Compliments of the season.Grace and peace and love from this part of the Atlantic to you.I hope my letter does not cause you too much embarrassment as i write to you in good faith based on the contact address given to me by a friend who works at the Nigerian embassy in your country.Please excuse my intrusion into your private life. I am Barrister Ahmed Momoh, i represent Mohammed Abacha, son of the late gen. Sani Abacha, who was the former military head of state in Nigeria, he died in 1998. Since his death, the family has been losing a lot of money due to vindictive government officials who are bent on dealing with the family,based on this therefore, the family has asked me to seek for a foreign partner who can work with us as to move out the total sum of US$25,000,000.00 ( twenty five million united states dollars ), presently in their possession. this money was of course, acquired by the late president and is now kept secretly by the family.The Swiss government has already frozen all the accounts of the family in Switzerland, and some other countries would soon follow to do the same. This bid by some government officials to deal with this family has made it necessary that we seek your assistance in receiving this money and in investing it on behalf of the family. This must be a joint venture transaction and we must all work together. since this money is still cash,extra security measures have been taken to protect it from theft or seizure,pending when agreement is reached on when and how to move it into any of your nominated bank accounts. I have personally worked out all modalities for the peaceful conclusion of this transaction. My clients are willing to give you a reasonable percentage of this money as soon as the transaction is concluded. I will, however, based on the grounds that you are willing to work with us and also all contentious issues discussed before the commencement of this transaction. you may also discuss your percentage before we start to work.As soon as i hear from you, i will give you all necessary details as to how we intend to carry out the whole transaction. Please, do not entertain any fears, as all necessary modalities are in place,and i assure you of all success and safety in this transaction. Please, this transaction requires absolute confidentiality and you would be expected to treat it as such until the funds are moved out of this country.Please, you will also ignore this letter and respect our trust in you by not exposing this transaction, even if you are not interested. Endeavour to get in touch with me through this my confidential email address below<EMAIL_ADDRESS>I look forward to working with you. Thank you. Truely yours, Ahmed Momoh "Esq" __________________________________________________________________ Get Tiscali Broadband From £15:99 http://www.tiscali.co.uk/products/broadbandhome/


Static code analyzer for Python
Table of Contents:
Download:
http://www.unixuser.org/~euske/python/pyntch/pyntch-20091028.tar.gz
(50KBytes)
Discussion: (for questions and comments, post here)
http://groups.google.com/group/pyntch-users/
View the source:
http://code.google.com/p/pyntch/source/browse/trunk/pyntch
Pyntch (pron. "pinch", originally means PYthoN Type CHecker) is a static code analyzer for Python programming language. It detects possible runtime errors before actually running a code. If you are worried about potential runtime errors in a Python program, Pyntch is a tool for you. Pyntch examines a source code and infers all possible types of variables, attributes, function arguments, and return values of each function or method (take a look at a sample output below). Then it detects possible exceptions caused by type mismatch, attribute not found, or other types of exceptions raised from each function. Unlike other Python code checkers (such as Pychecker or Pyflakes), Pyntch does not address style issues. Pyntch normally runs pretty fast. It can perform checking for tens of thousands of lines of code within a minute.
Note: Pyntch currently supports Python 2.x only.
The following information can be gathered by static checking:
obj.attr
where obj
does not have attribute attr
).
a[1]
where a is not a sequence).
func(1)
where func is not either function, method, or class).
sorted(x)
where x is not an iterable object).
(Original code)
import sys, os # Count the total number of characters for each file in directory. def countchars(directory): n = 0 for name in os.listdir(directory): fp = open(name) for line in fp: n += line fp.fclose() return n countchars(sys.argv[1])
(Annotated by Pyntch)
# os = <module os> # sys = <module sys> import sys, os # Count the total number of characters for each file in directory. def countchars(directory): # directory = <str> # fp = <file> # line = <str> # n = <int> # name = <str> # return <int> n = 0 for name in os.listdir(directory): fp = open(name) for line in fp: # raise TypeError: not supported operand Add(int, str) n += line # raise AttributeError: attribute not found: @fp.fclose # raise AttributeError: attribute not found: <file>.fclose fp.fclose() return n countchars(sys.argv[1])
Have you had a TypeError caused by giving a wrong type of arguments, say, a string object to numeric functions? Or trying to access a nonexistent method of a wrongly passed class that would otherwise have such a method? One of the great advantages of scripting languages such as Python is its dynamicity. You can define any functions, variables and data structures whenever you want without elaborating the detailed type definitions. However, this feature comes with some cost: sometimes it is difficult to find potential errors that are caused by type mismatch before actually running the program.
In a language like Python, there is always a risk of uncaught runtime exceptions that a programmer could not foresee when s/he was writing the code, which causes sudden death of the program. This kind of behavior is particulary unfavorable for mission critical applications, so we want to catch these errors in advance. Unfortunately, as the program gets larger, it's getting hard to track these kinds of errors, and it's even harder to prevent them by infering which types/values can be passed or returned by each function.
Pyntch aims to help reducing these burdens by infering what kind of types can be assigned to variables/members/function arguments and what kind of types can be returned from a function at any time of execution, and what kind of exceptions might be raised. This is done by examining the code without executing it. The goal of Pyntch is to try to analyze every possible execution path and all possible combinations of data.
Sounds impossible? Well, I can show you at least this is partially possible, by using a technique called "typeflow analysis." For the details, see How it works? section. However, there's also a couple of drawbacks. Because the purpose of Pyntch is to catch as many obscure errors as possible before the code is acutally used in a production, it focuses on the coverage of the analysis at the expense of its accuracy. Sometimes Pyntch brings a lot of false positives in its result, which need to be further examined by human programmers.
setup.py
to install:# python setup.py install
The main checking program is tchecker.py
.
It comes in two different running modes:
summary mode and annotation mode.
In summary mode, Pyntch only shows the types of each variable and exceptions in a succinct text format. In annotation mode, there're two stages. First, the analyzer program produces an XML file that contains all information about a source code. Then another program uses that information to annotate the source texts.
The basic use of summary mode is pretty simple and straightforward. Take this sample code:
$ cat -n sample.py 1 import sys, os 2 3 # Count the total number of characters for each file in directory. 4 def countchars(directory): 5 n = 0 6 for name in os.listdir(directory): 7 fp = open(name) 8 for line in fp: 9 n += line 10 fp.fclose() 11 return n 12 13 countchars(sys.argv[1])
To check this code, simply run the tchecker.py against the source file:
$ tchecker.py sample.py loading: 'sample.py' as 'sample' ... total files=9, lines=1435 in 0.38sec .........................................[A] [sample (sample.py)] os = <Module os (/home/euske/work/pyntch/pyntch/stub/os.pyi)> sys = <Module sys (/home/euske/work/pyntch/pyntch/stub/sys.pyi)> ### sample(4) ..............................................................[B] # called at sample(13) .....................................................[C] def countchars(directory=<str>): ...........................................[D] fp = <file> ..............................................................[D] line = <str> .............................................................[D] n = <int> ................................................................[D] name = <str> .............................................................[D] return = <int> ...........................................................[E] raises TypeError: not supported operand Add(int, str) at sample:9 ........[F] raises AttributeError: attribute not found: @fp.fclose at sample:10 ......[G] raises AttributeError: attribute not found: <file>.fclose at sample:10 ...[H]
The output shows several things:
countchars
starts from line 4 in sample1.py
.
TypeError
exception at line 10
by attempting to add an integer and string.
fp.fclose
fails for any type of objects that
fp
could have contained.
fclose
attribute. (It should have been close
instead.)
In annotation mode, first you need to run the analyzer program to
produce the result in an XML format. Then give the XML file to
another program called annot.py
. This program inserts
the analysis results into appropriate places in the source code,
producing an annotated source text.
Step 1:
Now$ tchecker -o output.xml sample.py loading: 'sample.py' as 'sample' ... total files=9, lines=1435 in 0.40sec
output.xml
looks like this:
<output> <module src="sample.py" name="sample"> <var name="os"><compound id="0"><module name="os" /></compound></var> <var name="sys"><compound id="0"><module name="sys" /></compound></var> <function loc="sample:4:5" name="countchars"> <caller loc="sample:13" /> <arg name="directory"><compound id="0"><str /></compound></arg> <var name="fp"><compound id="0"><file /></compound></var> <var name="line"><compound id="0"><str /></compound></var> <var name="n"><compound id="0"><int /></compound></var> <var name="name"><compound id="0"><str /></compound></var> <return><compound id="0"><int /></compound></return> <raise msg="TypeError: not supported operand Add(int, str)" loc="sample:9" type="TypeError" /> <raise msg="AttributeError: attribute not found: @fp.fclose" loc="sample:10" type="AttributeError" /> <raise msg="AttributeError: attribute not found: <file>.fclose" loc="sample:10" type="AttributeError" /> </function> </module> </output>
Step 2:
$ annot.py output.xml sample.py # os = <module os> # sys = <module sys> import sys, os # Count the total number of characters for each file in directory. def countchars(directory): # directory = <str> # fp = <file> # line = <str> # n = <int> # name = <str> # return <int> n = 0 for name in os.listdir(directory): fp = open(name) for line in fp: # raise TypeError: not supported operand Add(int, str) n += line # raise AttributeError: attribute not found: @fp.fclose # raise AttributeError: attribute not found: <file>.fclose fp.fclose() return n countchars(sys.argv[1])
tchecker.py
is the main checking tool.
It scans Python source codes and shows the result of analysis.
The output can be later used for annotation purposes.
tchecker.py [options] file.py ...
-a
-c config_file
ErrorConfig
settings.
-C key=value
-d
-D
-f type
txt
(summary mode) or
xml
(annotation mode) is supported.
-o filename
-p >python_path
-p
options are allowed.
-P stub_path
-P
options are allowed.
-q
annot.py
is an annotation tool.
It takes an XML output of tchecker.py
and combines it
with the source codes to produce annotated output.
A source file can be specified either by an actual pathname or
by a Python module name (as used with a "import
" statement).
When a pathname is used, the pathname string must be exactly the one
contained in the "src
" attribute in an XML output.
annot.py [options] output_xml file.py ...
or
annot.py [options] output_xml module_name ...
-p basepath
-d
Pyntch can take module names instead of actual file names as input.
Pyntch searches the Python search path that is specified by PYTHONPATH
environment variable, as well as stub path (explained below). If you want to instruct
Pyntch to look at different locations, use -p
option to alter
the module search path:
$ tchecker.py -p /path/to/your/modules mypackage.mymodule
Due to the nature of source level analysis, Pyntch cannot analyze a program that uses external modules, in which the behavior of the code is specified only in opaque binaries. In that case, a user can instruct Pyntch to use an alternative "stub" module which is written in Python and defines only the return type of each function. Python stub modules are similar to C headers, but a Python stub is a real Python code that basically does nothing than returning a particular type of objects that the "real" function would return. For example, if a Python function returns an integer and a string (depending on its input), its stub function looks like this:
Although this looks meaningless, it is a valid Python code, and since Pyntch ignores its execution order (see Limitations section), Pyntch recognizes this function as one returning an integer and/or a string.def f(x): return 0 return ''
Python stub files end with ".pyi
" in their file names.
They are usually placed in the default Python search path.
When a Python stub and its real Python module both exist, the stub module is checked.
Stub modules for several built-in modules such as sys
or
os.path
are included in the current Pyntch distribution.
They are normally placed in the Pyntch package directory
(e.g. /usr/local/lib/python2.5/site-packages
) and
used by default instead of built-in Python modules.
It is possible to inform Pyntch that a certain variable can only have
a specific type. These constraints can be embedded in a source code
using Python's assert
statement, as in:
$ cat -n assert1.py 1 def f(x): 2 assert isinstance(x, (float,int)) 3 return x*2 4 5 f(1) 6 f(2.3) 7 f('foo') $ tchecker.py assert1.py [assert1 (assert1.py)] ### assert1(1) # called at assert1(5) # called at assert1(7) # called at assert1(6) def f(x=<float>|<int>): return = <float>|<int> raises TypeError: @x (<str>) must be int|float at assert1:2
Since Pyntch can produce a lot of information about a code, a user might be overwhelmed by the amount or complexity of its result. Pyntch offers a couple of ways for controlling the outputs in order to provide the desired information.
These are defined in ErrorConfig
class (config.py).
raise_uncertain
(boolean)
ignore_none
(boolean)
show_all_exceptions
(boolean)
One of the major drawbacks of typeflow analysis is its inability to take account of execution order (which is also true for dataflow analysis). The sequence of statements is simply ignored and all the possible order is considered. This is like considering every permutation of statements in a program and combining them into one. This sometimes brings inaccuracy to its result in exchange for a comprehensiveness of the checking. For example, consider the following two consecutive statements:
x = 1 x = 'a'
After executing these two statements, it is clear that variable x has always a string object, not an integer object. However, due to the lack of awareness of execution order, Pyntch reports this variable might have two possible types: an integer and string. Although we expect this kind of errors does not affect much to the overall usefulness of the report, we provide a way to supress this type of output. Also, Pyntch cannot detect UnboundLocalError.
Another limitation is that Pyntch assumes the scope of each namespace is statically defined, i.e. all the names (variables, functions, classes and attributes) are written down in the source code. Therefore a program that define or alter the namespace dynamically during execution cannot be correctly analyzed. Basically, a code has to meet the following conditions:
globals()
or locals()
function,
nor refering to or altering __dict__
member.
getattr
or setattr
.
eval
, compile
or exec
functions.
Pyntch cannot correctly analyze a built-in function that returns
different types of values depending on its parameters
(notably struct.unpack
).
(This section is still under construction.)
The basic mechanism of Pyntch is based on the idea of "typeflow analysis." This is similar to dataflow analysis, which gives the maximal set of possible data that are stored at each location (variables, attributes, arguments, and return values) in a program. First, it constructs a large connected graph that represents the entire dataflow of a Python program. Every expression or statement is converted to a "node", which is an abstract place where certain type(s) of data is stored or passed. Then it tries to figure out what type of data goes from one node to another.
Let us consider a trivial example:
A = 'xyz' B = 2 C = a*b
Given the above statements, Pyntch constructs a graph shown in Fig. 1. A square shaped node is a "simple" node, which represents a single type of Python object. A round shaped node is a "compound" node, which is a place that one or more types of objects can be potentially stored. Now, the data stored at the top two leaf nodes, which are a string and an integer object respectively, flow down to the lower nodes and each node passes the data according to the arrow. Both objects are "mixed" at the plus sign node, which produces a string object (because in Python multiplying a string and an integer gives a repreated string). Eventually, the object goes into variable c, which is the node at the bottom. This way, you can infer the possible type of each variable:
A
has <str>
.
B
has <int>
.
<str>*<int>
yields <str>
.
C
has <str>
.
Now take an example with functions:
def foo(x): return x+1 def bar(y): return y*2 f = foo z = f(1) f = bar z = f(2)
In Python, defining a function is nothing more than assigning a function object to a variable. This means you cannot determine the effect of a function call by its name because an actual procedure that is being called can be changed. Therefore, you need to infer which function procedure is actually stored in a certain variable (with a certain name) when that name is used for a function call. Pyntch handles this situation by
Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Yusuke Shinyama <yusuke at cs dot nyu dot edu>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.


Brazilian Goalkeeper With Russia National Football Squad Opens Up About Life in Moscow
Guilherme Alvim Marinato, 33, goalkeeper from the Moscow-based professional football club Lokomotiv, told reporters how years of life in Russia changed him.
In an interview with Russian media, the Brazilian native said that he was a very open person - a quality that was occasionally exploited by others. With time, Marinato noted that feature of his character was not suitable here "because one has to draw a balance", adding that he modified his behavior.
The goalkeeper also said, cited by the media, that there is no racism in Russian professional football. Football fans can, however, joke sometimes in a light way about his nationality, Marinato noted.
Marinato has been playing for Lokomotiv since 2007 and became a champion of Russian tournament. In 2015, Marinato gained Russian citizenship. Currently he is the main goalkeeper on the roster of the Russian national team.


Non-breaking additions to support full Unicode, including new Unicode literal form in strings and new RegExp u
mode to handle code points, as well as new APIs to process strings at the 21bit code points level. These additions support building global apps in JavaScript.
Open your browser's console to view the output of this code.
// New form
console.log('\u{20BB7}');
console.log('\uD842\uDFB7');
// Same as ES5.1
console.log('Unicode length: ' + '𠮷'.length);
// New RegExp behaviour, opt-in ‘u’
console.log('u RegExp length: ' + '𠮷'.match(/./u)[0].length);
// for..of iterates code points
for (let c of '𠮷') {
console.log(c);
}


There are several technologies you should learn about if your going to understand how HAX is built (and how to extend it)
JSON Schema
Learn more about JSON Schema
on the official website for that standard. JSON Schema provides a way of describing the data contained in a JSON blob so that a form can be built to modify those values. HAX uses this extensively via a tag called eco-json-schema-object
and related tags, to turn any json schema definition into a fully two-way data binded form.
Example
// from https://www.tutorialspoint.com/json/json_schema.htm
{
"$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#",
"title": "Product",
"description": "A product from Acme's catalog",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {
"description": "The unique identifier for a product",
"type": "integer"
},
"name": {
"description": "Name of the product",
"type": "string"
},
"price": {
"type": "number",
"minimum": 0,
"exclusiveMinimum": true
}
},
"required": ["id", "name", "price"]
}
HAX schema
is an abstraction that sits on top of JSON Schema in order to provide forms for updating values in your HAX wired elements. If you wanted to extend the types of input fields that HAX has access to then learning JSON Schema would be the best place to start!
JSON Outline Schema
JSON Outline Schema
is a standard way of expressing and storing the relation between objects. It gives you a simple way of linking data together to form an outline of related concepts / entities. Here is an example of a JSON Outline schema entity:
{
"id": "unique-id-of-the-item-1",
"indent": "1",
"location": "name-of-some-file-or-location.html",
"order": "0",
"parent": "unique-id-of-the-parent",
"title": "Name of some file or location",
"metadata": {}
}
This gives you enough data to visually represent this information in an outline form. Let's look at a larger example of 3 items related together which would express nested hierarchy in a consistent way:
{
"id": "123-ddc-d321d-d2e-dd2",
"title": "My outline",
"author": "LRNWebComponents",
"description": "A series of related material to teach you about the structure of content.",
"license": "by-sa",
"metadata": {},
"items": [
{
"id": "item-1",
"indent": "1",
"location": "outline.html",
"order": "0",
"parent": null,
"title": "Outline",
"description": "A description at a glance of this item potentially",
"metadata": {
"icon": "icons:view-quilt"
}
},
{
"id": "item-2",
"indent": "2",
"location": "introduction.html",
"order": "0",
"parent": "item-1",
"title": "Introduction to outlines",
"description": "A description at a glance of this item potentially",
"metadata": {}
},
{
"id": "item-3",
"indent": "2",
"location": "files/a-2nd-page-item.html",
"order": "1",
"parent": "item-1",
"title": "An item in an outline",
"description": "A description at a glance of this item potentially",
"metadata": {}
}
]
}
Let's break down these properties and why we have them in the schema:
Higher order schema
- `title
` - name of the work as a whole
- `author
` - who created this work
- `description
` - short description of the work to explain it
- `license
` - a valid license short hard for the work as a whole
- `metadata
` - area to storing any additional details about the work. This has no standard structure but could be used for relating work if needed.
- `id
` - a unique identifier for this work in the universe of all works
- `items
` - an array of schema elements which contain the pages / leaves of the structure of this outline
Leaf / page element within the structure
- `id
` - the UUID / unique ID of the element
- `indent
` - How far to visually position the item inward. You could have something be the parent as a page but visually only be indented 2 levels
- `location
` - a file or resource that references the related data to display here
- `order
` - a weighting as to the order relative to other items that match this parent level
- `parent
` - a UUID / unique ID of the element this is a child of
- `title
` - title of this item to display
- `description
` - short description of the item to explain it
- `metadata
` - a container for any additional details of information you need to ship. This has no standard structure


@steveklabnik
Rust is a new programming language from Mozilla (and friends).
Rust is a low-level programming language that often feels like a high level one.
Rust makes low-level programming accessible to those who haven't done it, and safer for those who have.
Here's some Ruby:
v = [];
v.push("Hello");
x = v[0];
v.push("world");
puts x
Here's some C++:
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
int main() {
std::vector<std::string> v;
v.push_back("Hello");
std::string& x = v[0];
v.push_back("world");
std::cout << x;
}
$ g++ hello.cpp -Wall -Werror
$ ./a.out
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
int main() {
std::vector<std::string> v;
| location | name | value |
|---|---|---|
| 0x30 | v |
v.push_back("Hello");
| location | name | value |
|---|---|---|
| 0x30 | v | 0x18 |
| 0x18 | "Hello" |
std::string& x = v[0];
| location | name | value |
|---|---|---|
| 0x30 | v | 0x18 |
| 0x18 | "Hello" | |
| 0x14 | x | 0x18 |
v.push_back("world");
| location | name | value |
|---|---|---|
| 0x30 | v | 0x08 |
| 0x18 | GARBAGE | |
| 0x14 | x | 0x18 |
| 0x08 | "Hello" | |
| 0x04 | "world" |
If the new
size()
is greater thancapacity()
then all iterators and references (including the past-the-end iterator) are invalidated.
fn main() { let mut v = vec![]; v.push("Hello"); let x = &v[0]; v.push("world"); println!("{}", x); }
error: cannot borrow `v` as mutable because it is also borrowed as immutable
v.push("world");
^
note: previous borrow of `v` occurs here; the immutable borrow prevents subsequent moves or mutable borrows of `v` until the borrow ends
let x = &v[0];
^
fn main() { let mut v = vec![]; v.push("Hello"); let x = v[0].clone(); v.push("world"); println!("{}", x); }
fn main() { let xs = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; let mut xs = xs.iter() .map(|x| x + 1 ) .filter(|x| x % 2i == 0 ); let xs: Vec<int> = xs.collect(); }
$ cargo new hello_world --bin
$ cd hello_world
$ tree .
.
├── Cargo.toml
└── src
└── main.rs
1 directory, 2 files
[package]
name = "hello_world"
version = "0.0.1"
authors = ["Your Name<EMAIL_ADDRESS>fn main() { println!("Hello, world!") }
$ cargo run
Compiling hello_world v0.0.1 (file:///Users/you/src/hello_world)
Running `target/hello_world`
Hello, world!
[package]
name = "hello_world"
version = "0.0.1"
authors = ["Your Name<EMAIL_ADDRESS>[dependencies.semver]
git = "https://github.com/rust-lang/semver.git"
$ cargo run
Updating git repository `https://github.com/rust-lang/semver.git`
Compiling semver v0.0.1 (https://github.com/rust-lang/semver.git#bf739419)
Compiling hello_world v0.0.1 (file:///home/you/projects/hello_world)
Running `target/hello_world`
Hello, world!
Rust makes low-level programming accessible to those who haven't done it, and safer for those who have.
@steveklabnik


Bring us 20kg of plastic
Bring us at least 20 empty beer bottles and get 15% discount from our next batch of beer.
We ask the community for 50kg of bread and grains to feed our goats.
Find enviromentally friendly businesses and manufacturers around you. Search by business category, location.
Buying and using services from oblock drives and support circular economy. Help to save Earth resurses and live in a more green and sustainable world.
Members of oblock gets special rewards and become part of the club. For using and buying our members products.


--- select gfx ---
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
39
40
41
[no file selected]
Sorry! Your browser does not support HTML5 Canvas and can not run this Application.


SEA CREATURES!!!
Add Sea Creature
Total Sea Creatures
Name
Size
Type
Speed
Bruce
Large
Shark
Faster than Robert Shaw
Ultros
Medium
Octopus
Runs Away Quickly
Pistol Shrimp
Small
Basketball
Dribbles Fast


Culture Buff Games
Toggle navigation
Home
About
FAQ's
Contact Us
Reset Password
Old Password
New Password
Confirm New Password
Change Password


{% load url from future %} {% if not enabled_experiments %}
There are no active experiments.
There are {{ enabled_experiments_count }} active experiments.


Paypal (recommended) - Select the 'Paypal'' option and choose the email associated with your Paypal account.
When you cash out an email will be sent requesting to transfer funds to your Paypal account.
Don't see your email or want to use a different one? Go to the email tab to verify your email or add a new one.
Direct Deposit - Choose the 'Direct Deposit' option and fill out your banking info.
Make sure you have your checking number and account number handy.
When you cash out money will be transfered to this bank account, usually within 3-5 business days.
Check - Choose the 'Check' option. When you cash out, we'll send a check in the mail to your address on file.
Remember, there is a $1 mailing charge on checks!
3. Cash Out
When you have a balance greater than $5 you are able to cash out.
From the dashboard, click the green button that says "Cash Out" next to your current balance.
Confirm the amount and your payment method, and that's it! You should receive an email if your using Paypal,
a check in the mail if using check, or a deposit in your bank account in 3-5 days in you are set up for direct deposit.


A NIGHT IN THE LIFE OF JIMMY REARDON A Film Review by Manavendra K. Thakur Copyright 1988 by Manavendra K. Thakur and The Tech Reproduced with permision.
1987 93 mins. United States English Rated R Dolby Stereo Color 35mm/1.85
Cast: River Phoenix, Ann Magnuson, Meredith Salenger, Ione Skye, Louanne, Matthew L. Perry, Paul Koslo, Jane Hallaren, Jason Court, James Deuter, Marji Banks, Margaret Moore, Anastasia Fielding, Kamie Harper, Johnny Galecki.
Credits: Written and Directed by William Richert. Based on the novel AREN'T YOU EVEN GOING TO KISS ME GOODBYE by William Richert. Produced by Russel Schwartz. Director of Photography: John J. Connor. Production Designer: Norman Newberry. Editor: Suzanne Fenn. Costume Designer: Bob De Mora. Music by Bill Conti. Art Director: John R. Jensen.
Studio: Island Pictures Distributor: Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation 10201 West Pico Blvd. Los Angeles, CA 90035<PHONE_NUMBER>
River Phoenix gained a following based on his performances in STAND BY ME and THE MOSQUITO COAST. This film will do nothing to enhance his reputation.
He plays a recent high school graduate in an upwardly-mobile family that has just settled into a ritzy suburb of Chicago. While all his friends go off to Ivy League schools, Jimmy's overbearing dad wants Jimmy to attend his alma mater, a dreary business school. The film is ostensibly about how Jimmy comes to terms with his parents while coming of age.
But the whole film is a mess, from beginning to end.  The only feeling one is left with is that this skinny little weasel deserves it.
His fooling around with girls leads him to bed Joyce (Ann Magnuson) -- who is a friend of his mother and seems to be running for the most unlikely Mrs. Robinson award. What's more, Jimmy's date has to wait for him to take her to a school dance while he's getting his jollies with Joyce. If that weren't sleazy enough, Jimmy spends the rest of the film trying to get in the pants of virtually every girl he sees. And he sees more of his buddy's girlfriend than his buddy ever does.
The sexual stereotyping in this film could be dismissed as a historical anachronism since the film is set in 1962. But because the setting is virtually irrelevant to the story, younger viewers could translate the film's misogyny to the present. The teenyboppers in the row behind me did just that: every time a girl submitted to Jimmy's advances, they would mutter "She's a slut," never realizing that *he* is the one hopping from bed to bed.
 Jimmy finds out and blackmails his dad into forgetting about Jimmy's wrecking the family car. This somehow is supposed to lead to reconciliation and understanding between father and son. It's difficult to believe that a filmmaker would have the gall to assert that a meaningful relationship could be based on such deception.
In one scene, Jimmy meets his buddy's girlfriend in her bedroom while THE ADVENTURES OF ROBIN HOOD (1938) plays on the television. It's telling that hearing a few seconds of Erich Wolfgang Korngold's magnificent score for Errol Flynn's swashbuckler was the most invigorating moment in this film.
A NIGHT IN THE LIFE OF JIMMY REARDON will not be of the slightest interest to those past puberty. If it must be involved in your weekend plans, use it as a 93-minute babysitter for a kid sister or brother. After all, they're perfectly suited to the mentality of this afterschool television special masquerading as a film.
(But make sure they understand why Jimmy Reardon is such a repulsive little monster afterwards.)
Filmography of William Richert:
FIRST POSITION 1973 [Feature Documentary] WINTER KILLS 1979 97 mins. SUCCESS [Alternate title: THE AMERICAN SUCCESS CO.] 1979 94 mins. A NIGHT IN THE LIFE OF JIMMY REARDON 1987 93 mins.
William Richert's previous film, WINTER KILLS, has apparently garnered some critical praise. It's difficult to understand what happened to William Richert in the intervening eight years between that film and this fiasco.
Manavendra K. Thakur {rutgers,decvax!genrad,ihnp4}!mit-eddie!thakur<EMAIL_ADDRESS><EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


{0} $onChanges() iterations reached. Aborting!
This error occurs when the application's model becomes unstable because some $onChanges
hooks are causing updates which then trigger
further calls to $onChanges
that can never complete.
AngularJS detects this situation and prevents an infinite loop from causing the browser to become unresponsive.
For example, the situation can occur by setting up a $onChanges()
hook which triggers an event on the component, which subsequently
triggers the component's bound inputs to be updated:
<c1 prop="a" on-change="a = -a"></c1>
function Controller1() {}
Controller1.$onChanges = function() {
this.onChange();
};
mod.component('c1', {
controller: Controller1,
bindings: {'prop': '<', onChange: '&'}
}
The maximum number of allowed iterations of the $onChanges
hooks is controlled via TTL setting which can be configured via
$compileProvider.onChangesTtl
.


Welcome to Tanya's page!
A quick tour around three of the most vibrant cities in Europe
Paris
Interesting facts:
- Paris is known as “The City of Lights”.
- The famous bell of Notre Dame Cathedral is called Emmanuel, and he weighs 13 tons.
- The famous “Bloody Mary” cocktail originated in Paris at the Ritz Hotel.
Budapest
Interesting facts:
- Rubik, the inventor of the famous rubik’s cube, was born in Budapest.
- Budapest has more thermal water springs than any other capital city in the world.
- Budapest is known for its ‘ruins pubs’.
Copenhagen
Interesting facts:
- The Danes enjoy salty licorice with a cold glass of milk.
- The average tax rate in Denmark is 49%.
- The Copenhagen harbor is clean enough to swim in!


Our team at The Connector offers our services to companies in need of marketing, capital raising, developing, and/or networking. Through our vast net of contacts including investors, marketing experts, developers, and fellow connectors we bring ideas to reality.
Co-Founder
Co-Founder
Co-Founder
CTO
Entrepreneur, Author, Speaker
Co-founder and Managing Partner of Extension Engine, Connector and Advisor
Our team at The Connector began with founders Brendan Smith and Charles Morris working at Elysium Industries on the capital raising team. Through their work with Elysium they began to learn the ins and outs of the startup world from both the client side as well as the investor side. They realized that they had a knack of building trust with relationships especially with investors and that skill would lead them to the start of an idea.
This led to them being brought onto multiple other ventures in recent years and then the idea of The Connector came to fruition when they brought on fellow co-founders Andrew Myers and Joseph Menendez. They decided to put their networks, marketing schemes, and fundraising success into a vision.
Through countless discussions with Andreas Widmer and Bob Allard they agreed that our vision had the potential to completely change the landscape of the startup ecosystem. Our team would provide the resources entrepreneurs of all degrees the tools they would need to succeed. In February 2017 our team officially launched The Connector.
We are currently in four different cities with plans to continue to build and develop our network on a global scale. We invite entrepreneurs in all industries, any age, and all you need is an idea. Our team will turn that idea into the reality you have in mind and can be as hands on or off as one desires. If you believe in your vision just like we did in ours then join us and create your story.


That wretched man Ben Elton has carved a career for himself writing appalling musicals, picking over rock music's back catalogues like a vulture over carrion—We Will Rock You based on Queen, Tonight's The Night on Rod Stewart, and so, gruesomely, on. Before London's theatreland chokes on this lethal diet, a corrective is clearly needed. Work needs to begin on Bittern Storm Over Ülm, Pin Back Your Ears! and Perfume Bottle Atomiser Air Bulb Invention, doing for Henry Cow, Charles Ives and Captain Beefheart & The Magic Band what Elton has done for Mercury & co and Stewart.


Ninja Block!
My next major purchase was a Ninja Block for the Raspberry pi. I bought this ages ago, but never got around to writing about it! http://shop.ninjablocks.com/pages/picrust
I thought this was cool as it was a low cost way to start my home automation projects, and it is definitely marketed at the hobbiest, and I would not recommend this one for commercial use. Check out there NinjaSphere, which is aimed at plug n play users. Ninja Block requires a bit of tinkering, having to manually install modules and knowing some NodeJS would be extremely helpful.
So with this purchase I got a wireless door sensor, and temperature sensor and a wireless button. These were pretty simple to setup, and now when someone rings the doorbell it SMS’s me instead of making a chime :)
Not long ago, I kitted my house out with the LimitLessLED lights that can be controlled by the ninjablock, which I thought was pretty cool. It was a bit of an investment to replace most of the lights with these wifi lights, but well worth it :)
Installing this with the ninja block took a little bit of time, had to check the forums and fiddle around a bit, but most of it was just point and click setup. But once setup it was pretty cool. I have set up some rules to automatically turn the lights on in the morning, and off after we have both left for work. I have set up a rule to turn the lights on when the back door is open (so when my wife gets home from work everything is on) This was nice and handy for winter, as it was already starting to get dark when we get home. But now that its staying lighter for longer, this isn’t really useful anymore.
Next plan is to buy a IP camera, so the ninjablock can monitor my front door, so when the doorbell is rung, it sends me a picture of who is at the door.


American style takes the craving for hops and runs with it. These usually use double or even triple the typical amount of hops, but also add more malts to balance. The resulting beer has huge hoppy highs and deep malty depths with an high ABV to match.