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You'll need to enable Javascript in order to use this website. Here's how to do that: enable-javascript.com
If your threat model requires you to keep Javascript disabled, you can instead go to SOAP's GitHub repository and grab the code to run the whole website offline on your local computer.


Analyzing Network Output - Part 2, Restoring and Analyzing
Posted on jeu. 12 avril 2018 in Tutorial by Corey Adams
Analyzing the Output of a Network¶
In the previous tutorial, I showed how to train a network with minibatching, batch norm, and writing to file to save the network weights. Here, I'll show you how to restore that network to do analysis. The network model itself is copy/pasted from the previous tutorial, though there are ways to load the network without knowing how it was constructed.
... and again :), check this out for a coherent set of tutorials that runs on your web-browser with Google's free GPU.
import os
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.examples.tutorials.mnist import input_data
mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True)
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import numpy
%matplotlib inline
Set up the convolutional network, copied from before:
def convolutional_step(x, training):
n_filters = 2*x.get_shape().as_list()[-1]
x = tf.layers.conv2d(x, filters=n_filters,
kernel_size=[3,3],
strides=[1,1],
padding='same',
use_bias=False,
reuse=False,
trainable=training)
# Here's an important gotcha: I set the decay to 0.9, and updates_collection to None
# This forces the update to happen "in place" and makes sure the batch norm parameters
# Get saved to files.
x = tf.contrib.layers.batch_norm(x,
updates_collections=None,
decay=0.9,
is_training=training,
trainable=training,
# name="BatchNorm",
reuse=False)
x = tf.nn.relu(x)
return x
def build_network(x, training):
print("Building network, initial shape: {0}".format(x.get_shape()))
# Initial convolutions:
x = convolutional_step(x, training)
x = convolutional_step(x, training)
# Downsample to 14x14:
x = tf.layers.max_pooling2d(x,
pool_size=2,
strides=2,
padding='valid')
print("After first downsample shape: {0}".format(x.get_shape()))
# More convolutions:
x = convolutional_step(x, training)
x = convolutional_step(x, training)
# Downsample to 7x7:
x = tf.layers.max_pooling2d(x,
pool_size=2,
strides=2,
padding='valid')
print("After first downsample shape: {0}".format(x.get_shape()))
# More convolutions:
x = convolutional_step(x, training)
x = convolutional_step(x, training)
# Downsample to 3x3:
x = tf.layers.max_pooling2d(x,
pool_size=2,
strides=2,
padding='valid')
print("After last downsample shape: {0}".format(x.get_shape()))
# Do a bottle neck step to merge into just 10 filters:
x = tf.layers.conv2d(x,filters=10,
kernel_size=[1,1],
strides=[1,1],
padding='same',
use_bias=False,
reuse=False,
trainable=training
)
# Do global average pooling to make 10 output logits:
shape = (x.shape[1], x.shape[2])
x = tf.nn.pool(x,
window_shape=shape,
pooling_type="AVG",
padding="VALID",
dilation_rate=None,
strides=None,
name="GlobalAveragePool",
data_format=None)
# Reshape to remove empty dimensions:
x = tf.reshape(x, [tf.shape(x)[0], 10],
name="global_pooling_reshape")
return x
Also set up the placeholders:
tf.reset_default_graph()
# Define the input placeholders, as defined in the tensorflow mnist tutorial:
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=[None, 784], name='x')
y_ = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=[None, 10], name='y_')
reshaped_x = tf.reshape(x, [-1, 28, 28, 1])
y = build_network(reshaped_x, training=True)
print "Final output shape: {0}".format(y.get_shape())
cross_entropy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(labels=y_, logits=y))
correct_prediction = tf.equal(tf.argmax(y,1), tf.argmax(y_,1))
accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, tf.float32))
Restore the network using a saver. If you point it to the write folder, tensorflow keeps track of what the most recent weights file is:
writer = tf.train.Saver()
save_dir = '/home/cadams/DeepLearnPhysics/mnist-train-and-analyze' + "/log_mnist_classifier/checkpoints"
latest_checkpoint = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(save_dir)
print ("Latest Checkpoint is: {0}".format(latest_checkpoint))
sess = tf.Session()
writer.restore(sess, latest_checkpoint)
At this point, we're ready to go. Let's loop through the validation data set and get the predictions for each class:
images = mnist.validation.images
labels = mnist.validation.labels
How many are we looking at? It's possible they can all be processed at once, but I'll do it in batches.
print "Images.shape: {0}".format(images.shape)
In total, 5000 images. Let's do 50 batches of 100 images:
predicted_labels = numpy.zeros((5000,10))
for batch in range(50):
batch_images = images[batch*100:(batch+1)*100]
batch_labels = labels[batch*100:(batch+1)*100]
batch_predictions = sess.run(y, feed_dict={x:batch_images, y_:batch_labels})
predicted_labels[batch*100:(batch+1)*100] = batch_predictions
Let's look at some predictions:
print "True Label: {0}".format(labels[0])
print "Prediction: {0}".format(predicted_labels[0])
Looks funky, right? It's because the softmax function is only applied at the loss calculation, so we need to apply it ourselves here. It's easy to do with numpy:
_exp = numpy.exp(predicted_labels)
_sum = numpy.expand_dims(numpy.sum(_exp, axis=1), axis=1)
print _sum.shape
softmax_labels = _exp / _sum
print softmax_labels[0]
This looks much more reasonable. It claims an 88% probability that the label is the 5th index, just like the truth. Let's find the predicted label for all entries:
classified_index = numpy.argmax(softmax_labels, axis=1)
true_index = numpy.argmax(labels, axis=1)
We can quickly compute the accuracy:
print "Accuracy on validation data: {0}".format(
numpy.mean(classified_index==true_index))
That's good accuracy, on par with the training and testing sets. Let's generate a matrix to show it's classification results as a function of input label.
confusion_matrix = numpy.zeros((10,10))
for true_label in range(10):
indexes = numpy.where(true_index == true_label)
count = len(indexes[0])
for predicted_label in range(10):
this_category_count = numpy.sum(classified_index[indexes] == predicted_label)
confusion_matrix[true_label,predicted_label] = 1.0*this_category_count/count
Now, let's display the confusion matrix:
from matplotlib import colors
figure = plt.figure(figsize=(10,10))
plt.imshow(confusion_matrix,vmin=0,vmax=1.0, cmap='Blues', interpolation='none',)
I know there are entries off the diagonal, but they're pretty small. You can play around with the color map to highlight these, but the results look pretty good!


Pig Dice
Enter the names of two users who will play the game and click on the button to start.
0
Round Total
Round Total:


A SIMPLE PLAN by DeWyNGaLe Rating: B+
Bill Paxton, Billy Bob Thornton, and Bridget Fonda star as three people caught up in murder, stealing, and lies in the new thriller A Simple Plan. The hype for this movie has been big, even back in November when it was originally supposed to be released. The all star cast is what will get most crowds to flock to see this drama/thriller.
Bill Paxton plays Hank, a happy guy with a wife, nice job, and a nice house. Bridget Fonda plays his wife, Sarah. Sarah is pregnant, and the two must raise money for the baby. Hank and his brother Jacob, played by Billy Bob Thornton, along with a friend Lou, played by Brent Briscoe are all out in the woods when they discover a bag of money in a plane. The plan is simple. Hank will keep the money until the plane is found, and when it is, and if no one is looking for the money, the three will split the 4.4 million dollars contained in the bag. Hank must confront Sarah about what he has found, and the plan the three men have made. The money is taken care of by Hank throughout the movie, while other events take place leading to the conclusion of the long story. Hank has to be especially careful considering he has the money in his home. He is even good friends with some police officers, which make his chance of getting caught even higher.
A Simple Plan consists of a problem that many films have. The characters are too ignorant to take the money to the police right away, and as you have probably guessed, many problems occur along the way. The film is much like I Know What You Did Last Summer, only the three men are the bad guys. I almost found myself rooting for the police in this one. The characters besides Jacob and Sarah are unlikable and underdeveloped.
There are two key points that made A Simple Plan successful. Although the characters were unlikable, the performances were great. The actors got you to feel how you were supposed to about their roles. The other thing that makes A Simple Plan a winner is that the story is presented to the audience in a creepy, original way. The music and setting are what brought out the overall presentation. I thought the isolated woods were a great place to hold a tense thriller like this one.
A Simple Plan keeps a tense pace, but it slows down in many scenes throughout the movie. Some of the unnecessary scenes could have been cut to maintain the interest of the audience. Bridget Fonda and Billy Bob Thornton give stand out performances, stealing the scenes that they take part in. Bill Paxton plays the same character that he does in much of his movie roles, but still gives a satisfying performance. The actors in A Simple Plan put you in the character's shoes. They let you feel the horror that they were growing through.
The Bottom Line- The makers of A Simple Plan had a simple idea, but took it all the way.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


--- title: Eye tracking keywords: fastai sidebar: home_sidebar summary: "Ensemble of functions aimed to compensate for the mouse eye motions" description: "Ensemble of functions aimed to compensate for the mouse eye motions" nb_path: "06_eyetrack.ipynb" ---


Some experiments
Inner width:
Inner height:
Check EAN
Check ISBN-10
First field: Message (4 bits)Second field: Calculated parity (3 bits)
Corrected code:


header
Some Buttons
Default
Blue
Green
Red
Royal
Black
White
Some Lists
one
two
three
one
two
three
one
two
three
one
two
three
A modal
Click me!
Aside Menu
Menu Item One
Here is a much longer menu item


Execution
The adversary is trying to run malicious code.
Execution consists of techniques that result in adversary-controlled code running on a local or remote system. Techniques that run malicious code are often paired with techniques from all other tactics to achieve broader goals, like exploring a network or stealing data. For example, an adversary might use a remote access tool to run a PowerShell script that does Remote System Discovery.
Techniques
Techniques: 33
| ID | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| T1155 | AppleScript |
macOS and OS X applications send AppleEvent messages to each other for interprocess communications (IPC). These messages can be easily scripted with AppleScript for local or remote IPC. Osascript executes AppleScript and any other Open Scripting Architecture (OSA) language scripts. A list of OSA languages installed on a system can be found by using the |
| T1191 | CMSTP |
The Microsoft Connection Manager Profile Installer (CMSTP.exe) is a command-line program used to install Connection Manager service profiles. CMSTP.exe accepts an installation information file (INF) as a parameter and installs a service profile leveraged for remote access connections. |
| T1059 | Command-Line Interface |
Command-line interfaces provide a way of interacting with computer systems and is a common feature across many types of operating system platforms. One example command-line interface on Windows systems is cmd, which can be used to perform a number of tasks including execution of other software. Command-line interfaces can be interacted with locally or remotely via a remote desktop application, reverse shell session, etc. Commands that are executed run with the current permission level of the command-line interface process unless the command includes process invocation that changes permissions context for that execution (e.g. Scheduled Task). |
| T1223 | Compiled HTML File |
Compiled HTML files (.chm) are commonly distributed as part of the Microsoft HTML Help system. CHM files are compressed compilations of various content such as HTML documents, images, and scripting/web related programming languages such VBA, JScript, Java, and ActiveX. CHM content is displayed using underlying components of the Internet Explorer browser loaded by the HTML Help executable program (hh.exe). |
| T1196 | Control Panel Items |
Windows Control Panel items are utilities that allow users to view and adjust computer settings. Control Panel items are registered executable (.exe) or Control Panel (.cpl) files, the latter are actually renamed dynamic-link library (.dll) files that export a CPlApplet function. Control Panel items can be executed directly from the command line, programmatically via an application programming interface (API) call, or by simply double-clicking the file. |
| T1173 | Dynamic Data Exchange |
Windows Dynamic Data Exchange (DDE) is a client-server protocol for one-time and/or continuous inter-process communication (IPC) between applications. Once a link is established, applications can autonomously exchange transactions consisting of strings, warm data links (notifications when a data item changes), hot data links (duplications of changes to a data item), and requests for command execution. |
| T1106 | Execution through API |
Adversary tools may directly use the Windows application programming interface (API) to execute binaries. Functions such as the Windows API CreateProcess will allow programs and scripts to start other processes with proper path and argument parameters. |
| T1129 | Execution through Module Load |
The Windows module loader can be instructed to load DLLs from arbitrary local paths and arbitrary Universal Naming Convention (UNC) network paths. This functionality resides in NTDLL.dll and is part of the Windows Native API which is called from functions like CreateProcess(), LoadLibrary(), etc. of the Win32 API. |
| T1203 | Exploitation for Client Execution |
Vulnerabilities can exist in software due to unsecure coding practices that can lead to unanticipated behavior. Adversaries can take advantage of certain vulnerabilities through targeted exploitation for the purpose of arbitrary code execution. Oftentimes the most valuable exploits to an offensive toolkit are those that can be used to obtain code execution on a remote system because they can be used to gain access to that system. Users will expect to see files related to the applications they commonly used to do work, so they are a useful target for exploit research and development because of their high utility. |
| T1061 | Graphical User Interface |
The Graphical User Interfaces (GUI) is a common way to interact with an operating system. Adversaries may use a system's GUI during an operation, commonly through a remote interactive session such as Remote Desktop Protocol, instead of through a Command-Line Interface, to search for information and execute files via mouse double-click events, the Windows Run command , or other potentially difficult to monitor interactions. |
| T1118 | InstallUtil |
InstallUtil is a command-line utility that allows for installation and uninstallation of resources by executing specific installer components specified in .NET binaries. InstallUtil is located in the .NET directories on a Windows system: |
| T1152 | Launchctl |
Launchctl controls the macOS launchd process which handles things like launch agents and launch daemons, but can execute other commands or programs itself. Launchctl supports taking subcommands on the command-line, interactively, or even redirected from standard input. By loading or reloading launch agents or launch daemons, adversaries can install persistence or execute changes they made . Running a command from launchctl is as simple as |
| T1168 | Local Job Scheduling |
On Linux and macOS systems, multiple methods are supported for creating pre-scheduled and periodic background jobs: cron, at, and launchd. Unlike Scheduled Task on Windows systems, job scheduling on Linux-based systems cannot be done remotely unless used in conjunction within an established remote session, like secure shell (SSH). |
| T1177 | LSASS Driver |
The Windows security subsystem is a set of components that manage and enforce the security policy for a computer or domain. The Local Security Authority (LSA) is the main component responsible for local security policy and user authentication. The LSA includes multiple dynamic link libraries (DLLs) associated with various other security functions, all of which run in the context of the LSA Subsystem Service (LSASS) lsass.exe process. |
| T1170 | Mshta |
Mshta.exe is a utility that executes Microsoft HTML Applications (HTA). HTA files have the file extension |
| T1086 | PowerShell |
PowerShell is a powerful interactive command-line interface and scripting environment included in the Windows operating system. Adversaries can use PowerShell to perform a number of actions, including discovery of information and execution of code. Examples include the Start-Process cmdlet which can be used to run an executable and the Invoke-Command cmdlet which runs a command locally or on a remote computer. |
| T1121 | Regsvcs/Regasm |
Regsvcs and Regasm are Windows command-line utilities that are used to register .NET Component Object Model (COM) assemblies. Both are digitally signed by Microsoft. |
| T1117 | Regsvr32 |
Regsvr32.exe is a command-line program used to register and unregister object linking and embedding controls, including dynamic link libraries (DLLs), on Windows systems. Regsvr32.exe can be used to execute arbitrary binaries. |
| T1085 | Rundll32 |
The rundll32.exe program can be called to execute an arbitrary binary. Adversaries may take advantage of this functionality to proxy execution of code to avoid triggering security tools that may not monitor execution of the rundll32.exe process because of whitelists or false positives from Windows using rundll32.exe for normal operations. |
| T1053 | Scheduled Task |
Utilities such as at and schtasks, along with the Windows Task Scheduler, can be used to schedule programs or scripts to be executed at a date and time. A task can also be scheduled on a remote system, provided the proper authentication is met to use RPC and file and printer sharing is turned on. Scheduling a task on a remote system typically required being a member of the Administrators group on the the remote system. |
| T1064 | Scripting |
Adversaries may use scripts to aid in operations and perform multiple actions that would otherwise be manual. Scripting is useful for speeding up operational tasks and reducing the time required to gain access to critical resources. Some scripting languages may be used to bypass process monitoring mechanisms by directly interacting with the operating system at an API level instead of calling other programs. Common scripting languages for Windows include VBScript and PowerShell but could also be in the form of command-line batch scripts. |
| T1035 | Service Execution |
Adversaries may execute a binary, command, or script via a method that interacts with Windows services, such as the Service Control Manager. This can be done by either creating a new service or modifying an existing service. This technique is the execution used in conjunction with New Service and Modify Existing Service during service persistence or privilege escalation. |
| T1218 | Signed Binary Proxy Execution |
Binaries signed with trusted digital certificates can execute on Windows systems protected by digital signature validation. Several Microsoft signed binaries that are default on Windows installations can be used to proxy execution of other files. This behavior may be abused by adversaries to execute malicious files that could bypass application whitelisting and signature validation on systems. This technique accounts for proxy execution methods that are not already accounted for within the existing techniques. |
| T1216 | Signed Script Proxy Execution |
Scripts signed with trusted certificates can be used to proxy execution of malicious files. This behavior may bypass signature validation restrictions and application whitelisting solutions that do not account for use of these scripts. |
| T1153 | Source |
The |
| T1151 | Space after Filename |
Adversaries can hide a program's true filetype by changing the extension of a file. With certain file types (specifically this does not work with .app extensions), appending a space to the end of a filename will change how the file is processed by the operating system. For example, if there is a Mach-O executable file called evil.bin, when it is double clicked by a user, it will launch Terminal.app and execute. If this file is renamed to evil.txt, then when double clicked by a user, it will launch with the default text editing application (not executing the binary). However, if the file is renamed to "evil.txt " (note the space at the end), then when double clicked by a user, the true file type is determined by the OS and handled appropriately and the binary will be executed . |
| T1072 | Third-party Software |
Third-party applications and software deployment systems may be in use in the network environment for administration purposes (e.g., SCCM, VNC, HBSS, Altiris, etc.). If an adversary gains access to these systems, then they may be able to execute code. |
| T1154 | Trap |
The |
| T1127 | Trusted Developer Utilities |
There are many utilities used for software development related tasks that can be used to execute code in various forms to assist in development, debugging, and reverse engineering. These utilities may often be signed with legitimate certificates that allow them to execute on a system and proxy execution of malicious code through a trusted process that effectively bypasses application whitelisting defensive solutions. |
| T1204 | User Execution |
An adversary may rely upon specific actions by a user in order to gain execution. This may be direct code execution, such as when a user opens a malicious executable delivered via Spearphishing Attachment with the icon and apparent extension of a document file. It also may lead to other execution techniques, such as when a user clicks on a link delivered via Spearphishing Link that leads to exploitation of a browser or application vulnerability via Exploitation for Client Execution. While User Execution frequently occurs shortly after Initial Access it may occur at other phases of an intrusion, such as when an adversary places a file in a shared directory or on a user's desktop hoping that a user will click on it. |
| T1047 | Windows Management Instrumentation |
Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) is a Windows administration feature that provides a uniform environment for local and remote access to Windows system components. It relies on the WMI service for local and remote access and the server message block (SMB) and Remote Procedure Call Service (RPCS) for remote access. RPCS operates over port 135. |
| T1028 | Windows Remote Management |
Windows Remote Management (WinRM) is the name of both a Windows service and a protocol that allows a user to interact with a remote system (e.g., run an executable, modify the Registry, modify services). It may be called with the |
| T1220 | XSL Script Processing |
Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) files are commonly used to describe the processing and rendering of data within XML files. To support complex operations, the XSL standard includes support for embedded scripting in various languages. |


{% extends 'layout.html' %} {% set pageHeading = "Applying for a Test and Trace Support Payment" %} {% block pageTitle %} {{pageHeading}} | {{serviceName}} {% endblock %} {% block beforeContent %} {% endblock %} {% block content %}
To apply for this payment, you will need to complete the following steps.
Read these carefully before you continue.
" }) }}Log in or register with NHS login so we can check who you are.
If you are registering, you will receive a confirmation link in an email.
When you read the email, make sure you keep this screen open so that you can continue to the next step.
You will be asked to enter some personal details so that NHS Test and Trace can carry out some checks.
None of your personal details will be given to the app.


Git Workflow is a recommendation on how to use Git to accomplish work in a consistent and productive manner.
The Centralized Workflow is a great Git workflow for teams transitioning from SVN. Like Subversion, the Centralized Workflow uses a central repository to serve as the single point-of-entry for all changes to the project.
Central repositories are often created through 3rd party Git hosting services like Gitlab, Github, Bitbucket, etc.
git clone<EMAIL_ADDRESS>git status # View the state of the repo
git add # Stage a file
git commit # Commit a file
git push origin master
git pull --rebase origin master
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in
# Unmerged paths:
# (use "git reset HEAD ..." to unstage)
# (use "git add/rm ..." as appropriate to mark resolution)
#
# both modified:
git add
git rebase --continue
git rebase --abort
git push origin master
The Centralized Workflow is great for small teams. The conflict resolution process detailed above can form a bottleneck as your team scales in size.
Gitflow Workflow is a Git workflow design that was first published and made popular by Vincent Driessen at nvie. The Gitflow Workflow defines a strict branching model designed around the project release.


Simple and Clean
Modeling wine quality by data mining from physicochemical properties.
Predict Quality.


|
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| Packages that use NameIF | |
|---|---|
| net.ontopia.topicmaps.core | Provides interfaces for topic map objects; the topic map API for all Ontopia topic map implementations. |
| net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.basic | The in-memory implementation of the core topic map interfaces. |
| net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.rdbms | Relational database implementation of the core topic map interfaces. |
| net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.utils | INTERNAL: Classes that are used by many implementations. |
| net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.comparators | Provides Comparators which are used by the Navigator. |
| net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.stringifiers | Provides Stringifiers which are used by the Navigator. |
| net.ontopia.topicmaps.utils | This package provides topic map utility classes, which are a toolkit for working with the topic map model provided by the core interfaces. |
| Uses of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.core |
|---|
| Subinterfaces of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.core | |
|---|---|
interface |
TopicNameIF
PUBLIC: Implemented by an object which represents a topic name, which is a topic characteristic. |
interface |
VariantNameIF
PUBLIC: Implemented by objects representing variant names for topics. |
| Uses of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.basic |
|---|
| Classes in net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.basic that implement NameIF | |
|---|---|
class |
TopicName
INTERNAL: The basic topic name implementation. |
class |
VariantName
INTERNAL: The basic variant name implementation. |
| Uses of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.rdbms |
|---|
| Classes in net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.rdbms that implement NameIF | |
|---|---|
class |
ReadOnlyTopicName
INTERNAL: The read-only rdbms topic name implementation. |
class |
ReadOnlyVariantName
INTERNAL: The read-only rdbms variant name implementation. |
| Uses of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.utils |
|---|
| Classes in net.ontopia.topicmaps.impl.utils that implement NameIF | |
|---|---|
class |
SnapshotTopicName
INTERNAL: |
class |
SnapshotVariantName
INTERNAL: |
| Uses of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.comparators |
|---|
| Fields in net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.comparators with type parameters of type NameIF | |
|---|---|
protected GrabberIF<TopicIF,NameIF> |
TopicComparator.nameGrabber
|
protected StringifierIF<NameIF> |
TopicComparator.nameStringifier
|
| Methods in net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.comparators that return NameIF | |
|---|---|
NameIF |
ContextNameGrabber.grab(TopicIF mytopic)
INTERNAL: Grabs the most appropriate base name for the given topic, using the comparator established at creation to compare available base names and if a sort variant is available it will be used. |
| Methods in net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.comparators with parameters of type NameIF | |
|---|---|
int |
NameComparator.compare(NameIF o1,
NameIF o2)
Compares two TopicNameIFs / VariantNameIFs. |
protected String |
NameComparatorWithGenerality.getName(NameIF obj)
INTERNAL: helper method which gets out of the object the base name or variant name value. |
protected String |
NameComparator.getName(NameIF obj)
INTERNAL: helper method which gets out of the object the base name or variant name value. |
| Uses of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.stringifiers |
|---|
| Methods in net.ontopia.topicmaps.nav.utils.stringifiers with parameters of type NameIF | |
|---|---|
String |
ComparatorNameStringifier.toString(NameIF name)
INTERNAL: Stringifies the given basename or variant name. |
| Uses of NameIF in net.ontopia.topicmaps.utils |
|---|
| Methods in net.ontopia.topicmaps.utils that return NameIF | |
|---|---|
NameIF |
NameGrabber.grab(TopicIF topic)
INTERNAL: Grabs the most appropiate base name (or if grabOnlyTopicName is false allow also to return the
most appropiate VariantIF instance). |
| Methods in net.ontopia.topicmaps.utils that return types with arguments of type NameIF | |
|---|---|
static GrabberIF<TopicIF,NameIF> |
TopicCharacteristicGrabbers.getDisplayNameGrabber()
INTERNAL: Returns a grabber that will grab the name most suitable for display from a topic. |
static GrabberIF<TopicIF,NameIF> |
TopicCharacteristicGrabbers.getSortNameGrabber()
INTERNAL: Returns a grabber that will grab the name most suitable for sorting from a topic. |
| Methods in net.ontopia.topicmaps.utils with parameters of type NameIF | |
|---|---|
String |
NameStringifier.toString(NameIF name)
INTERNAL: Stringifies the given name. |
|
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--- title: Overview layout: layout-sidenav redirect_from: - /patterns/ ---
Here you can find common patterns that you can use to start building your site. These are baseline
patterns that can be tweaked to suit your product or service, and have basic accessibility features
built in such as autocomplete
attributes for form fields.
For more information on WCAG standards, visit the WCAG page.


This period corresponds to a period of political, social and economic decline despite being the best cultural epoch of Spain known as Golden century. Guadalajara in this period experiment an important primarily caused by the movement of the nobility of the city to the capital of Spain, to address the issues of court. At this time palace of infantado is reformed and the aforementioned pantheon was built. Guadalajara At this time had about 2,000 houses which could be 10,000 population. However this population will decrease after events such as the discovery of America, the expulsion of the Moors or the movement of the nobility to Madrid. Important was this movement since its entire population, around 3% were squires and 20% depended directly on this area of ralengo in the city, as servants, deputy clergy and workers.
Change of dynasty in Spain happen and Guadalajara support the Bourbons. This facts cause that the debts he had with the monarchy were cancelled. In order to pay the fidelity Guadalajara king Felipe V ordered to build it as a Real Tejidos , to improve the city at this time. Although the depopulation was already huge in the city where it was arrive to have 2.000 population from 10.000. Buildings of this period are: Real textile factory located opposite Infantado palace where the palace of the Marquis of MontesClaros was and who later became the military academy of engineers. Guadalajara had 14 convents, the most important of the Carmelite still standing in the street Ingeniero Mariño.. The Carmen convent is this time, next to the square of the small garden.
At this time Guadalajara continue in its period of decline. Reflecting this decline the state in which Infantado Palace insignia of the city that had hosted two royal weddings in the past and where many Grandes of Spain had stayed was completely uninhabited and was neglected. Infantado Dukes besides losing the name Mendoza that as much fame gave them no longer had barely clinging to Guadalajara and due to crosses with other noble families of Spain had inherited great fortunes and other with which they had to do with Guadalajara had passed into the background. At this time the war of independence, an event that will bring with if more misfortune if they fit the city of Guadalajara will gestate. A few years after the war the city had about 5,000 inhabitants and about 1,300 houses, reduced to almost half the length of the city in two centuries. Something almost unheard among the cities that once were important in Spanish politics. Guadalajara was the biggest town of the region that was about 150,000. Another fact is the reduction from 15 churches to 9 churches and 14 convents would remain, except that of the Jesuits which was abandoned after the expulsion of the order years ago. Due to the reduction of population four churches were eliminated from 9, San Esteban, San Andres, San Miguel and Santo Tome , leaving only 5. While Santo Tome will become the chapel of Our Lady of Antigua, patron of the city of Guadalajara today. While San Miguel disappeared, the adjacent chapel that was built Luis de Lucena after stay intact and is one of the symbols of our city today.
It is also here when a reform in the former Royal Factory of Fabrics or cloths factory to become Academy of Engineers where many achievements would be down later. Where he had studied the true inventor of radio, Julio Cervera Baviera that managed to send the human voice between Alicante and Ibiza in 1902, 11 years before Marconi. In this century, the legacy of the Dukes of Infantado passed to the ducal house of Osuna since the Duke died childless. This new Duke Mariano Tellez will be carefree of his legacy in Guadalajara and when he died without children their titles jump to the family of Arteaga who are the current owners of Infantado. At this time there were still many palaces standing of a time like Davalos (current library of Guadalajara), the Counts of Coruña (destroyed near the Banco de España), Cotilla Palace (music school and now a museum) and others that were demolished.
The most notable families in this period were the Counts of Vega del Pozo who had his palace in the current school Marist of Guadalajara. He also owned the whole mountain of Sotillo south of Guadalajara. Her older sister founded the order of Adoratrizes that spanned several countries.
Now kept everything having built a school with the name of the order and a Pantheon where his remains a symbol of Guadalajara, built by Velazquez Bosco .© 2016 - All Rights Reserved - Diseñada por Sergio López Martínez
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Patricia Stapleton is a comparative political science and public policy scholar. She holds a PhD and MPhil in Political Science from the CUNY Graduate Center, as well as an MA in French Literature from Rutgers University. Her research interests include the regulation of biotechnology, both in food production and assisted reproductive technologies, with a focus on risk assessment, management, and communication. In addition to her work on science and technology policy, she has contributed to pedagogical development in political science, which WPI recognized with the 2017 Moruzzi Young Faculty Award for Innovation in Undergraduate Education. Dr. Stapleton employs active learning techniques to keep students engaged and to meet course learning objectives. She has presented her pedagogical research on the use of role-playing and simulation activities at the American Political Science Association’s Teaching and Learning Conference, and published in the Journal for Political Science Education and Active Learning in Political Science.


2 references to PSCommand
System.Management.Automation (2)
engine\hostifaces\PSCommand.cs (1)
505
return new
PSCommand
(this);
engine\remoting\server\ServerRunspacePoolDriver.cs (1)
2723
PSCommand Commands = new
PSCommand
(powershell.Commands);


Maze that my make-maze.pl script produced when rendered with Povray.
The original was from 2000, I recently picked it back up, installed the current version of Povray and
tweaked it to make a maze that I could build in a game called Boundless(TM). Boundless is on Steam. I highly recommend it.
Fiddled a bit with my current linode, brb.soon.it, recently.
So far though, the front page only has the AI avatar i generated on March 7th lol


{% if page.ibom == true %} Interactive BOM This can be used while soldering, testing or inspecting the manufactured and assembled PCB. Click here to open full screen. {% include_relative bom/ibom.html %} {% endif %}
This can be used while soldering, testing or inspecting the manufactured and assembled PCB.
Click here to open full screen.


csvjoin [OPTIONS] CSV1 CSV2 COL1 COL2
csvjoin outputs CSV content based on two CSV files with matching column values. Each CSV input file has a designated column to match on. The values are compared as strings. Columns are counted from one rather than zero.
-allow-duplicates allow duplicates when searching for matches
-case-sensitive make a case sensitive match (default is case insensitive)
-col1 column to on join on in first CSV file
-col2 column to on join on in second CSV file
-contains match columns based on csv1/col1 contained in csv2/col2
-csv1 first CSV filename
-csv2 second CSV filename
-delete-cost deletion cost to use when calculating Levenshtein edit distance
-h display help
-help display help
-insert-cost insertion cost to use when calculating Levenshtein edit distance
-l display license
-levenshtein match columns using Levensthein edit distance
-license display license
-max-edit-distance maximum edit distance for match using Levenshtein distance
-o output filename
-output output filename
-stop-words a column delimited list of stop words to ingnore when matching
-substitute-cost substitution cost to use when calculating Levenshtein edit distance
-trim-spaces trim spaces around cell values before comparing
-v display version
-verbose output processing count to stderr
-version display version
Simple usage of building a merged CSV file from data1.csv and data2.csv where column 1 in data1.csv matches the value in column 3 of data2.csv with the results being written to merged-data.csv..
csvjoin -csv1=data1.csv -col1=2 \
-csv2=data2.csv -col2=4 \
-output=merged-data.csv


Link to SIESTA - Kohn-Sham DFT local-orbital code. This code is available free, but you must register with the SIESTA group.
The solution of independent-particle equations - such as the Kohn-Sham equations - can be done in local orbital bases. This approach provides simple interpretations and is valuable for understanding electronic properties as well as a widely-used method for calculations. This lecture focusses on the basic expressions in terms of localized orbitals, a third derivation of the Bloch theorem, and the empirical tight-binding methods in which the matrix elements are taken as parameters. Tight-binding provides a useful, intuitive description of electronic states, as shown in important examples.
See text, Chapters 14 and 15. Good references for practical tight-binding calculations are books by Harrison and by Papconstantopoulos (see reference list). A good reference for The general formulation and methods used in chemistry is: A. Szabo and N. S. Ostlund, "Modern Quantum Chemistry" (Paperback by Dover, 1996)
- Kohn-Sham Equations in a local orbital basis
- Calculate matrix elements of H in real space: Hij = <i|H|j>
- In general orbitals are not orthogonal
- Thus Sij = <i|j>
- Must solve generalized eigenvalue equation H-ES = 0
- Advantages
- Can have a small basis
- Physically interpretable (like empirical tight-binding)
- Disadvantages
- Generalized Eigenvalue equation
- Difficult to converge - overcomplete if one attempts to converge with many functions
- Must express potential in form convenient for calculating matrix elements
- Form of the Hamiltonian
- Classic Work of Slater and Koster, 1950's, originally viewed as interpolation
- Classification of matrix elements by symmetry
- 2-center, 3-center forms
- Orthogonal, non-orthogonal. orbitals
- Simplfied forms for tight-binding matrix elements
- Huckel form
- Harrison "Solid State Table"
- Accurate Fitting of Matrix elements to data or other calculations
- Book by Papconstantopoulos and the NRL web site
- Description of Bands
- s,p band metals, semiconductors
- d band metals, magnetic materials
- Transition metal oxides
- TBPW - computer program to calculate bands in tight-binding form (as well as plane wave)
- Uses same lattice and k-point information and codes as the plane wave code
- Find neighbors of each atom
- Sum over neighbors to construct tight-binding hamiltonian
- Diagonalize tight-binding hamiltonian to find eigenstates
- Examples of aplications
- Si and C in diamond structure
- Graphite
- Nanotubes
- Ni - d-band transition metal
- Total energy in tight-binding form
- Conclusions


Movie Database
Manage information about movies and persons
Movie
Person
This app supports the following managing options:
Manage movie data
Manage person data
Clear database
Generate test data


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Slides


Hi,
I am Julie Beckett, I was probably your mom's classmate! I am very happy to work in Nirvana! I have been in this
business for last 10 years. I am licensed to provide clinical massage reccomended by doctors all over the world.
Come see me!
Call:<PHONE_NUMBER>!


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| For as touching the ministering to the saints, it is superfluous for me to write to you:
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| ᎾᏃ ᎤᎾᏓᏅᏘ ᏗᏍᏕᎸᏗᏱ ᎤᎬᏩᎵ, ᎠᏎᏉᏉ ᏱᏨᏲᏪᎳᏁᎭ.
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Na-no u-na-da-nv-ti di-s-de-lv-di-yi u-gv-wa-li, a-se-quo-quo yi-tsv-yo-we-la-ne-ha.
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| For I know the forwardness of your mind, for which I boast of you to them of Macedonia, that Achaia was ready a year ago; and your zeal hath provoked very many.
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| ᏥᎦᏔᎭᏰᏃ ᏗᎦᎵᏱᏳ ᎨᏒ ᏕᏣᏓᏅᏛᎢ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᏨᏁᎢᏍᏗᏍᎬ ᎹᏏᏙᏂ ᎠᏁᎯ ᎦᏥᏯᏢᏈᏎᎭ, [ᎦᏥᏃᏁᎭ] ᎾᏍᎩ ᎡᎧᏯ ᎿᎭᏉ ᏑᏕᏘᏴᏛ ᎬᏩᏛᏅᎢᏍᏔᏅᎯ ᎨᏒᎢ; ᎠᎴ ᏂᎯ ᎤᎵᏂᎩᏛ ᎢᏣᏓᏅᏛ ᎤᏂᏣᏔ ᎤᏂᏖᎸᏅ.
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Tsi-ga-ta-ha-ye-no di-ga-li-yi-yu ge-sv de-tsa-da-nv-dv-i, na-s-gi i-tsv-ne-i-s-di-s-gv Ma-si-do-ni a-ne-hi ga-tsi-ya-tlv-qui-se-ha, [ga-tsi-no-ne-ha] na-s-gi E-ka-ya hna-quo su-de-ti-yv-dv gv-wa-dv-nv-i-s-ta-nv-hi ge-sv-i; a-le ni-hi u-li-ni-gi-dv i-tsa-da-nv-dv u-ni-tsa-ta u-ni-te-lv-nv.
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| Yet have I sent the brethren, lest our boasting of you should be in vain in this behalf; that, as I said, ye may be ready:
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| ᎠᏎᏃ ᎦᏥᏅᎵ ᎣᏣᎵᏅᏟ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏎᏉᏉ ᎢᏳᎵᏍᏙᏗᏱ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎣᏣᏢᏈᏍᎬ ᎢᏨᏁᎢᏍᏗᏍᎬᎢ; ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᏣᏛᏅᎢᏍᏔᏅᎯ ᏱᎩ, ᎾᏍᎩᏯ ᎾᎩᏪᏒᎢ.
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A-se-no ga-tsi-nv-li o-tsa-li-nv-tli, na-s-gi a-se-quo-quo i-yu-li-s-do-di-yi ni-ge-sv-na o-tsa-tlv-qui-s-gv i-tsv-ne-i-s-di-s-gv-i; na-s-gi i-tsa-dv-nv-i-s-ta-nv-hi yi-gi, na-s-gi-ya na-gi-we-sv-i.
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| Lest haply if they of Macedonia come with me, and find you unprepared, we (that we say not, ye) should be ashamed in this same confident boasting.
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| ᎢᏳᏰᏃ ᏱᏅᏩᏎᎦᏨ ᎹᏏᏙᏂ ᎠᏁᎯ ᏱᎬᎩᏍᏓᏩᏕᏅ, ᏱᏨᏩᏛᏔᏅᏃ ᏂᏣᏛᏅᎢᏍᏔᏅᎾ, ᎠᏴ, (ᎥᏝᏰᏃ ᏂᎯ ᏱᎦᏗᎭ,) ᏲᏣᏕᎰᎯ ᎯᎠ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏣᏘ ᎣᎪᎯᏳᎯ ᎣᎦᏢᏈᏒᎢ.
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I-yu-ye-no yi-nv-wa-se-ga-tsv Ma-si-do-ni a-ne-hi yi-gv-gi-s-da-wa-de-nv, yi-tsv-wa-dv-ta-nv-no ni-tsa-dv-nv-i-s-ta-nv-na, a-yv, (v-tla-ye-no ni-hi yi-ga-di-ha,) yo-tsa-de-ho-hi hi-a na-s-gi u-tsa-ti o-go-hi-yu-hi o-ga-tlv-qui-sv-i.
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| Therefore I thought it necessary to exhort the brethren, that they would go before unto you, and make up beforehand your bounty, whereof ye had notice before, that the same might be ready, as a matter of bounty, and not as of covetousness.
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| ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎠᏎ ᏱᎦᏥᏁᏤᎸ ᎠᎾᎵᏅᏟ ᎠᏇᎵᏒᎩ ᎢᎬᏱ ᏫᎨᏥᎷᏤᏗᏱ, ᎠᎴ ᎢᎬᏱ ᏭᎾᏛᏅᎢᏍᏙᏗᏱ ᎢᏥᏗ ᎨᏒ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᏳᎳ ᎧᏁᎢᏍᏔᏅᎯ ᏥᎩ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏛᏅᎢᏍᏔᏃᏅᎯ ᏱᎩ, ᎾᏍᎩᏯ ᎣᏏᏳ ᎢᏥᏰᎸᎯ ᎢᏥᏅᎯ ᎨᏒᎢ, ᎥᏝᏃ ᎢᏥᎨᏳᏅᎯ ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ.
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Na-s-gi i-yu-s-di a-se yi-ga-tsi-ne-tse-lv a-na-li-nv-tli a-que-li-sv-gi i-gv-yi wi-ge-tsi-lu-tse-di-yi, a-le i-gv-yi wu-na-dv-nv-i-s-do-di-yi i-tsi-di ge-sv, na-s-gi ga-yu-la ka-ne-i-s-ta-nv-hi tsi-gi, na-s-gi a-dv-nv-i-s-ta-no-nv-hi yi-gi, na-s-gi-ya o-si-yu i-tsi-ye-lv-hi i-tsi-nv-hi ge-sv-i, v-tla-no i-tsi-ge-yu-nv-hi na-s-gi-ya-i.
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| But this I say, He which soweth sparingly shall reap also sparingly; and he which soweth bountifully shall reap also bountifully.
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| ᎯᎠᏍᎩᏂ [ᏄᏍᏗ;] ᎩᎶ ᎦᏲᎵ ᎠᏫᏍᎩ, ᎾᏍᎩ Ꮎ ᎾᏍᏉ ᎦᏲᎵ ᎤᏍᎫᏕᏍᏗ ᎨᏎᏍᏗ; ᎠᎴ ᎩᎶ ᎤᎪᏗ ᎠᏫᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ Ꮎ ᎾᏍᏉ ᎤᎪᏗ ᎤᏍᎫᏕᏍᏗ ᎨᏎᏍᏗ.
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Hi-a-s-gi-ni [nu-s-di;] Gi-lo ga-yo-li a-wi-s-gi, na-s-gi na na-s-quo ga-yo-li u-s-gu-de-s-di ge-se-s-di; a-le gi-lo u-go-di a-wi-s-gi na-s-gi na na-s-quo u-go-di u-s-gu-de-s-di ge-se-s-di.
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| Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver.
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| ᎾᏂᎥ ᎩᎶ ᎾᏍᎩᏯ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎠᎾᏓᏅᏖᏍᎬ ᏧᏂᎾᏫᏱ [ᎠᏂᎲᏍᎨᏍᏗ;] ᎥᏝᏍᏗ ᏝᏉ ᎤᏂᏰᎸᎯ, ᎥᏝ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏎ ᎤᏂᏗᏱ ᏥᏂᎨᎬᏁᎰ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ; ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯᏰᏃ ᎤᎨᏳᎭ ᎤᎦᎵᏍᏗ ᎤᏓᏁᏘ ᎠᎲᏍᎩ.
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Na-ni-v gi-lo na-s-gi-ya nu-s-dv a-na-da-nv-te-s-gv tsu-ni-na-wi-yi [a-ni-hv-s-ge-s-di;] v-tla-s-di tla-quo u-ni-ye-lv-hi, v-tla a-le a-se u-ni-di-yi tsi-ni-ge-gv-ne-ho i-yu-s-di; U-ne-la-nv-hi-ye-no u-ge-yu-ha u-ga-li-s-di u-da-ne-ti a-hv-s-gi.
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| And God is able to make all grace abound toward you; that ye, always having all sufficiency in all things, may abound to every good work:
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| ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯᏰᏃ ᏰᎵᏉ ᎨᏥᏁᏗ ᎤᏣᏘ ᏄᏓᎴᏒ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎯ ᏂᎪᎯᎸ ᏂᏥᏂᎬᏎᎲᎾ ᎨᏒ ᏂᎦᎥ ᏧᏓᎴᏅᏛ, ᎣᏍᏛ ᎨᏒ ᎤᏣᏘ ᏗᎨᏥᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᏗ ᎢᏳᎵᏍᏙᏗᏱ.
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U-ne-la-nv-hi-ye-no ye-li-quo ge-tsi-ne-di u-tsa-ti nu-da-le-sv go-hu-s-di, na-s-gi ni-hi ni-go-hi-lv ni-tsi-ni-gv-se-hv-na ge-sv ni-ga-v tsu-da-le-nv-dv, o-s-dv ge-sv u-tsa-ti di-ge-tsi-lv-wi-s-da-ne-di i-yu-li-s-do-di-yi.
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| (As it is written, He hath dispersed abroad; he hath given to the poor: his righteousness remaineth for ever.
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| ᎾᏍᎩᏯ ᎯᎠ ᏥᏂᎬᏅ ᏥᎪᏪᎳ, ᏚᏗᎦᎴᏯᏍᏔᏅ; ᎤᏲ ᎢᏳᎾᏛᎿᎭᏕᎩ ᏚᏁᎸ; ᎤᏓᏅᏘᏳ ᎨᏒ ᏅᏩᏍᏗᏉ ᏂᎪᎯᎸᎢ.
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Na-s-gi-ya hi-a tsi-ni-gv-nv tsi-go-we-la, Du-di-ga-le-ya-s-ta-nv; u-yo i-yu-na-dv-hna-de-gi du-ne-lv; u-da-nv-ti-yu ge-sv nv-wa-s-di-quo ni-go-hi-lv-i.
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| Now he that ministereth seed to the sower both minister bread for your food, and multiply your seed sown, and increase the fruits of your righteousness;)
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| ᎾᏍᎩᏃ Ꮎ ᎤᎦᏔ ᎠᏫᏍᎩ ᎤᏁᎯ ᏥᎩ, ᎠᎴ ᎦᏚ ᎠᎵᏍᏓᏴᏙᏗ ᎠᏓᏁᎯ ᏥᎩ, ᎢᏥᏁᏗ ᎨᏎᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎪᏓᏗᏍᏗ ᎨᏎᏍᏗ ᎢᏥᏫᏍᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᏁᏉᏍᏗ ᎨᏎᏍᏗ ᎢᏣᏓᏅᏘᏳ ᎨᏒ ᎤᎦᏔᏔᏅᎯ;
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Na-s-gi-no na u-ga-ta a-wi-s-gi u-ne-hi tsi-gi, a-le ga-du a-li-s-da-yv-do-di a-da-ne-hi tsi-gi, i-tsi-ne-di ge-se-s-di a-le u-go-da-di-s-di ge-se-s-di i-tsi-wi-s-di ge-sv-i, a-le u-ne-quo-s-di ge-se-s-di i-tsa-da-nv-ti-yu ge-sv u-ga-ta-ta-nv-hi;
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| Being enriched in every thing to all bountifulness, which causeth through us thanksgiving to God.
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| ᏄᏓᎴᏒ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎢᏤᏅᎢᏍᏔᏅᎯ ᎨᏒ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏣᏘ ᎨᏣᏓᏁᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᏳᎬᏂᏐᏗᏱ ᎠᎦᎵᎮᎵᏤᏗᏱ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ.
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Nu-da-le-sv go-hu-s-di i-tse-nv-i-s-ta-nv-hi ge-sv, na-s-gi u-tsa-ti ge-tsa-da-ne-di ge-sv-i, na-s-gi i-yu-gv-ni-so-di-yi a-ga-li-he-li-tse-di-yi U-ne-la-nv-hi.
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| For the administration of this service not only supplieth the want of the saints, but is abundant also by many thanksgivings unto God;
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| ᎯᎠᏰᏃ ᎠᏯᏔᏍᏗ ᎨᏒ ᎢᏥᏅᎯ, ᎥᏝ ᎤᎾᏓᏅᏘ ᎤᏂᏂᎬᏎᎲ ᎠᎧᎵᎢᎯ ᎤᏩᏒ ᏱᎩ, ᎾᏍᏉᏍᎩᏂ ᎤᏣᏘ ᎤᎾᎵᎮᎵᏤᏗ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᏂᎬᏁᎭ;
|
|---|
Hi-a-ye-no a-ya-ta-s-di ge-sv i-tsi-nv-hi, v-tla u-na-da-nv-ti u-ni-ni-gv-se-hv a-ka-li-i-hi u-wa-sv yi-gi, na-s-quo-s-gi-ni u-tsa-ti u-na-li-he-li-tse-di U-ne-la-nv-hi ni-gv-ne-ha;
|
|---|
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|---|
| Whiles by the experiment of this ministration they glorify God for your professed subjection unto the gospel of Christ, and for your liberal distribution unto them, and unto all men;
|
|---|
| ᎠᏂᎪᏩᏗᏍᎬᏰᏃ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎾᎵᏍᏕᎸᏙᏗ ᎨᏒ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᏛᏂᎸᏉᏔᏂ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏙᏗᏍᎨᏍᏗ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏂᏨᏁᎲ ᎢᏦᎯᏳᏒ ᎣᏍᏛ ᎧᏃᎮᏛ ᎦᎶᏁᏛ ᎤᏤᎵᎦ, ᎠᎴ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏙᏗᏍᎨᏍᏗ ᏂᏥᎨᏳᎿᎭᎥᎾ ᎨᏒ ᏕᏥᏁᎲ ᎾᏍᎩ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏂᎥᏉ;
|
|---|
A-ni-go-wa-di-s-gv-ye-no i-yu-s-di na-s-gi hi-a u-na-li-s-de-lv-do-di ge-sv U-ne-la-nv-hi dv-ni-lv-quo-ta-ni ni-ga-li-s-do-di-s-ge-s-di gv-ni-ge-sv ni-tsv-ne-hv i-tso-hi-yu-sv o-s-dv ka-no-he-dv Ga-lo-ne-dv u-tse-li-ga, a-le ni-ga-li-s-do-di-s-ge-s-di ni-tsi-ge-yu-hna-v-na ge-sv de-tsi-ne-hv na-s-gi, a-le na-ni-v-quo;
|
|---|
|
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| And by their prayer for you, which long after you for the exceeding grace of God in you.
|
|---|
| ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎠᎾᏓᏙᎵᏍᏗᏍᎬ ᎨᏥᏁᎢᏍᏗᏍᎨᏍᏗ, ᎤᏣᏘ ᎨᏥᎨᏳᏒ ᏅᏗᎦᎵᏍᏙᏗᏍᎬ ᎤᏣᏘ ᎬᏩᎦᏘᏯ ᎤᏓᏙᎵᏍᏗ ᎨᏒ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎢᏥᏁᎸᎢ.
|
|---|
A-le na-s-gi i-yu-s-di a-na-da-do-li-s-di-s-gv ge-tsi-ne-i-s-di-s-ge-s-di, u-tsa-ti ge-tsi-ge-yu-sv nv-di-ga-li-s-do-di-s-gv u-tsa-ti gv-wa-ga-ti-ya u-da-do-li-s-di ge-sv U-ne-la-nv-hi i-tsi-ne-lv-i.
|
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|
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| Thanks be unto God for his unspeakable gift.
|
|---|
| ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᎵᎮᎵᏤᏗ ᎨᏎᏍᏗ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏙᏗᎭ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏓᏁᏗ ᎨᏒ ᎦᏃᎮᎰᎲᏍᏗ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᏥᎩ.
|
|---|
U-ne-la-nv-hi a-li-he-li-tse-di ge-se-s-di ni-ga-li-s-do-di-ha na-s-gi u-da-ne-di ge-sv ga-no-he-ho-hv-s-di ni-ge-sv-na tsi-gi.
|
|---|


E
- public abstract class AbstractConcurrentSet<E>
extends java.lang.Object
LinkedBlockingQueue
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
protected int |
capacity
Maximum capacity of the queue
|
protected java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger |
count
Current number of elements
|
protected java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition |
notEmpty
Wait queue for waiting takes
|
protected java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition |
notFull
Wait queue for waiting puts
|
protected java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock |
putLock
Lock held by put, offer, etc
|
protected java.util.Set<E> |
set
Set backing the queue
|
protected java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock |
takeLock
Lock held by take, poll, etc
|
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
AbstractConcurrentSet(int capacity) |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
protected void |
fullyLock()
Locks to prevent both puts and takes.
|
protected void |
fullyUnlock()
Unlocks to allow both puts and takes.
|
protected void |
signalNotEmpty()
Signals a waiting take.
|
protected void |
signalNotFull()
Signals a waiting put.
|
protected final int capacity
protected final java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger count
protected final java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock takeLock
protected final java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition notEmpty
protected final java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock putLock
protected final java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition notFull
protected final java.util.Set<E> set
protected void signalNotEmpty()
protected void signalNotFull()
protected void fullyLock()
protected void fullyUnlock()


Home
our varieties
We have:
Pepperoni pizza rolls
BBQ chiken pizza
spinach artichoke white pizza
stramboli


About us
We cook the best
We cook the best
tasty food
We cook the best food in the entire city, with excellent customer service, the best meals and at the best price, visit us.
Explore historyOur amazing services
Excellent food
We offer our clients excellent quality services for many years, with the best and delicious food in the city.
Fast food
We offer our clients excellent quality services for many years, with the best and delicious food in the city.
Delivery
We offer our clients excellent quality services for many years, with the best and delicious food in the city.
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If you want to reserve a table in our restaurant, contact us and we will attend you quickly, with our 24/7 chat service.


[gecode-users] Using GecodeJ with Eclipse
Luis Quesada
l.quesada at 4c.ucc.ie
Thu Apr 5 17:25:49 CEST 2007
Guido Tack wrote:
> Luis Quesada wrote:
>> I have installed the last versions of Gecode and GecodeJ
>> successfully. I am able to run the GecodeJ examples without any problem.
>
> Ok, great!
>
>> I would like to use GecodeJ from Eclipse. As far as I understand,
>> GecodeJ.jar is installed in my system's directory for Java extensions
>> ( /usr/lib/j2sdk1.5-sun/jre/lib/ext/GecodeJ.jar), so that I can
>> import Gecode/J packages without setting the class path.
>
> Right.
>
>> However, I am getting the following error *when using Eclipse*:
>>
>> =======
>> Gecode native code library failed to load.
>> java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no gecodej in java.library.path
>> =======
>>
>> I guess the gecodej in the error is referring to the GecodeJ.jar
>> above mentioned. However, I am not that familiar with Eclipse. Could
>> you help me with this, please?
>
> The error is not referring to GecodeJ.jar, but to libgecodej.so. It
> should be installed in the Java extension directory, too.
>
Actually libgecodej.so is installed in /usr/local/lib/.
> In fact, the error means that GecodeJ.jar has been found, so that path
> seems to be fine. It may be necessary to set the property
> java.library.path somewhere in the Eclipse settings to wherever the
> .so is installed.
In order to set java.library.path, I did the following:
I went to Run-> Run...-> Java Applicaton-> New ->Arguments -> VM
Arguments. I pasted "-Djava.library.path=/usr/local/lib/" to the VM
Arguments field.
However, I am now getting the following problem:
Gecode native code library failed to load.
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /usr/local/lib/libgecodej.so.1.0:
libgecodeint.so.8: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
I don't understand this error...
Cheers,
Luis
More information about the gecode-users
mailing list


| Clicking the Run Script button resets the script program pointer to the first line and starts execution of the code. The exception is when the Script Control is set to Pause or Single Step. Under these settings, the program will continue from the paused point or step to the next line. The current line of code is highlighted in the script memo pad text. In addition, program indicators are present to the left of the Run Script button. These show the count for For Loops and Wait statements. The line position for the code and the instruction under execution are also shown. Main |


Release info found here
Should be two ways to install:
1.
Copying an equvilent script to do curl “way-cooler.org/releases/latest/install.sh” -sSf | sh. It will download the tarred version from #2 and run the install script automatically.
2.
Downloading a tarred version of Way Cooler and its default client programs (e.g the background, the bar when it is complete, etc.). It will have an install script that the user can run.


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2023-
Prodanov T, Bansal V. A multi-locus approach for accurate variant calling in
low-copy repeats using whole-genome sequencing. submitted. [ParascopyVC software]
2021-2022
Boehm B, Kratzer W, Bansal V. Whole-genome sequencing of multiple related individuals with type 2 diabetes reveals an atypical likely pathogenic mutation in the PAX6 gene. European journal of Human Genetics, 2022.
Prodanov T, Bansal V. Robust and accurate estimation of paralog-specific copy number for duplicated genes using whole-genome sequencing. Nature Communications 13, 2022. [Parascopy software] [ISMB slides pdf]
Bansal V. HapCUT2: a method for phasing genomes using experimental sequence data. Book chapter in Methods in Molecular Biology (Nov 2022), editors Brock Peters and Radoje Drmanac. [PDF]
Wagner J, Olson N, Harris L et al. Benchmarking challenging small variants with linked and long reads.Cell Genomics, Vol 5(2), 2022
2020
Prodanov T, Bansal V. Sensitive alignment using paralogous sequence variants improves long read mapping and variant calling in segmental duplications. Nucleic Acids Research, 2020 [Duplomap software] [slides PDF]
Chin C, Wagner J, Zeng Q et al. A Diploid Assembly-based Benchmark for Variants in the Major Histocompatibility Complex. Nature Communications 11, 2020.
Chen Z, Pham L, Wu TC et al. Ultra-low input single tube linked-read library method enables short-read NGS systems to generate highly accurate and economical long-range sequencing information for de novo genome assembly and haplotype phasing Genome Research 30: 898-909, June 2020.
2019
Edge P, Bansal V. Longshot: accurate variant calling in diploid genomes using single-molecule long read sequencing. Nature Communications, Oct 2019. [software download]
Scott ER, Bansal V, Meacham C, Scott SA. VarCover: Allele Min-Set Cover Software.The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics, 2019. [software]
Bansal V and Boucher C. Sequencing Technologies and Analyses: Where Have We Been and Where Are We Going? iScience, Aug 2019.
Bansal V. Integrating read-based and population-based phasing for dense and accurate haplotyping of individual genomes. In proceedings of ISMB/ECCB 2019 (published in Bioinformatics, July 2019). [ISMB slides pdf]
2018
Bansal V, Boehm BO, Darvasi A. Identification of a rare missense mutation in the WFS1 gene that causes a mild form of Wolfram syndrome and is associated with risk of type 2 diabetes in Ashkenazi Jewish. Diabetologica, July 2018. [view PDF]
Bakhtiari M, Shleizer-Burko S, Gymrek M, Bansal V, Bafna V. Targeted Genotyping of Variable Number Tandem Repeats with
adVNTR. Genome Research, October 2018.
2017
Bansal V, Gassenhuber J, Phillips T, et al. Spectrum of mutations in monogenic diabetes genes identified from high-throughput DNA sequencing of 6,888 individuals. BMC Medicine, 2017 Commentary in BMC Medicine
Chu WK, Edge P, Lee HS, Bansal V, Bafna V, Huang X, Zhang K. Ultra Accurate Genome Sequencing And Haplotyping Of Single Human Cells. PNAS, October 2017.UCSD News article
Bansal V. An accurate algorithm for the detection of DNA fragments from dilution pool sequencing experiments. Bioinformatics 2017. Also presented at the RECOMB-Seq 2017 conference.
Edge P, Bafna V, Bansal V. HapCUT2: robust and accurate haplotype assembly for diverse sequencing technologies, Genome Research, Dec 2016. [software link]
Patel A, Edge P, Selvaraj S, Bansal V and Bafna V. InPhaDel: Integrative shotgun and proximity-ligation sequencing to phase deletions with single nucleotide polymorphisms. Nucleic Acids Research, 2016. [software link]
Lichinchi G, Gao S, Saletore Y, Gonzalez GM, Bansal V, Wang Y, Mason CE, Rana TM. Dynamics of the human and viral m6A RNA methylomes during HIV-1 infection of T cells. Nature Microbiology, February 2016
Bansal V, Libiger O. Fast individual ancestry inference from DNA sequence data leveraging allele frequencies for multiple populations. BMC Bioinformatics, Jan 2015 [software] [SLIDES] (Note: In Table 1, the column headings for European and African are reversed)


Capoeira is an Afro-Brazilian art form that incorporates rhythmic music, dance, core-strengthening kicks, and flexibility-improving escapes into playful expression. Capoeira is a game. Learn to play with us!
For a better sense of Capoeira and what we do here, please visit our YouTube Channel. It features some of the video made by the teacher ("Professor Zumbi") and his group ("Cordão de Ouro Seoul").
Whenever you are ready for instruction, please inquire about taking classes. Classes are taught by Professor Zumbi and his senior students.
Classes are held six days a week, from Saturday to Thursday. On weekends we open from 12 noon to 3 PM. On weekdays, the studio is open from 4:30 PM to 10:30 PM.
The Capoeira Studio has classes for children (ages 7 - 12) and adults. Teenagers are welcome to join the classes for adults.
The academy opens at 4:30 PM on Tuesdays and Thursdays for the Capoeira class for kids. No prior experience with Capoeira is required for the kids class.
12 NOON CLASS
120 MINUTE SESSION4:30 PM CLASS
50 MINUTE SESSION6:30 PM CLASS
50 MINUTE SESSION8:30 PM CLASS
90 MINUTE SESSIONWe cover the fundamentals of Capoeira (kicks, escapes, and moving on your hands) in our class for beginners on weekdays at 6:30 PM. No prior Capoeira experience or athletic ability is required in the class for beginners. After the first 50 minutes, beginners have the option to stay and play Capoeira with more senior students in a roda. Beginners are encouraged to participate in the roda to apply the material learned in class. The roda is free.
The class for advanced students starts with an optional hour long roda that includes Capoeira music and singing. To participate in the roda please arrive an hour before the official start of the advanced class. Starting at 8:30 PM we train advanced Capoeira sequences and acrobatics until around 10 PM.
You can find more information about Professor Zumbi and his teaching philosophy by visiting his website. You can discover more about our group by visiting our group ("CDO Seoul") website.
Train with us as often as your schedule allows. The more you train the faster you will improve!
Feel free to call, message, or email us with questions or to just say hello!
010-9090-9183


Setup: Warehouse operator and safety seal
The creation of the company’s, warehouse operator’s account and registration of the mosaic are actions that are performed once. For this kind of tasks, we normally use the NEM2-CLI.
Creating warehouse operator’s account
1. Open a terminal, and generate a new account.
2. Get the warehouse operator’s account’s key pair and address.
Creating company’s account
Performing actions in the blockchain have a cost. This is necessary to provide an incentive for those who validate and secure the network. The fee is paid in XEM, the underlying cryptocurrency of the NEM network.
ℹ In a private network, you could set transaction fees to 0.
Instead of creating a new account, let’s use an account which already has XEM. We will need it to register the namespace and mosaic.
1. Open a terminal. Then go to the directory where you have download Catapult Bootstrap Service.
Under the section nemesis_addresses
, you will find the key pairs which contain XEM.
2. Load the first account as a profile in NEM2-CLI. This account identifies the company.
Register company’s namespace
The company registers the namespace by announcing a RegisterNamespaceTransaction. Once announced the transaction, the server will return an OK response.
Receiving an OK response doesn’t mean the transaction is valid, hence is is still not included in a block. A good practice is to monitor transactions before announcing them.
1. Open two new terminals. The first terminal monitors announced transactions validation errors.
Once a transaction is included in a block, you will see it under the confirmed terminal.
2. Register the namespace company
, setting a lease duration expressed in blocks.
ℹ By default blocks complete every 15 seconds on average. 90000 blocks are 15,62 days approximately.
3. Did the network confirm the transaction? Check the opened terminals.
Register company.safety subnamespace
Once the company’s namespace has been registered, you can create related subnamespaces.
Register the subnamespace company.safety
:
Create company.safety:seal mosaic
The mosaic name is seal
and the parent namespace company.safety
. Create it with a total supply
of 1.000.000.
Define this mosaic as transferable
, with divisibility
0 (without decimals) and with lease duration
of 90000 blocks. supply mutable
option allows you to increase or decrease the amount of this type of mosaics in the future.
ℹ XEM has divisibility 6. 1.000 in absolute amount is written<PHONE_NUMBER>.
1. Create the mosaic.
2. Transfer 1.000 company.safety:seal and 1.000 XEM to operator’s account.


Disallows parameter properties.
Parameter properties can be confusing to those new to TS as they are less explicit than other ways of declaring and initializing class members.
Not configurable.
"no-constructor-vars": true
{}


@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import uk.gov.hmrc.tai.config.ApplicationConfig @(title: String, header: String, appConfig: ApplicationConfig)(content: Html)(implicit messages: Messages) @fullTitle = @{ s"${title} - ${Messages("tai.service.navTitle")} - GOV.UK" }


Court of Appeal dismisses Ajimobi’s petition against Balogun
by Agency ReportThe Court of Appeal, Ibadan, on Friday dismissed a petition filed by the former Governor of Oyo State, Abiola Ajimobi, challenging the verdict of the Election Petition Tribunal on February 23 the senatorial election for Oyo South.
The Election Petition Tribunal had upheld the victory of Kola Balogun (Oyo South).
Mr Balogun polled a total of 105,720 votes to defect Mr Ajimobi who had 92,218 votes.
Delivering judgment, Justice Haruna Tsammani, dismissed Mr Ajimobi’s petition for lacking in merit.
Mr Tsammani affirmed the decision of the tribunal, adding that the tribunal was right in its judgment.
READ ALSO: Tribunal sacks PDP Rep
The judge held that the petitioner did not have the right to raise the issue of non-qualification of the respondent based on the conduct of PDP primary.
He further held that a person that does not participate in a party primary does not have the right to challenge the outcome of the primary.
Mr Tsammani said a person is qualified to contest once such a person satisfied the condition of the party and INEC confirmed such a person.
The judge said most of the witnesses presented by the petitioner were not qualified to tender exhibits and give evidence because they are not the maker of those documents tendered.
He said the tribunal was right in upholding the victory of Balogun and dismissed the petition. (NAN)


---
title: "Plumber Configuration Viewer"
layout: splash
date: 2019-01-04T11:48:41-04:00
header:
overlay_color: "#373737"
overlay_filter: "0.7"
overlay_image: "/assets/images/old-pipes.jpg"
cta_label: "Get the latest version"
cta_url: "https://github.com/plumber-sc/plumber-sc/releases/latest"
caption: "Icons made by [FreePik](https://www.freepik.com/) from [www.flaticon.com](https://www.flaticon.com/) is licensed by [CC 3.0 BY](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)"
excerpt: 'Plumber is a configuration viewer for Sitecore Commerce, a bit like showconfig.aspx in Sitecore but with built-in search capabilities.
[![](https://img.shields.io/github/release/plumber-sc/plumber-sc.svg?style=for-the-badge&label=Latest)](https://github.com/plumber-sc/plumber-sc/releases/latest)
[![](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/plumber-sc/plumber-sc.svg?style=for-the-badge&label=Star)](https://github.com/plumber-sc/plumber-sc/stargazers)
[![](https://img.shields.io/github/forks/plumber-sc/plumber-sc.svg?style=for-the-badge&label=Fork)](https://github.com/plumber-sc/plumber-sc/fork)
'
feature_row:
- title: "Easy to use:
requires just 3 steps"
image_path: /assets/images/manual.svg
excerpt: "Just add attributes to your component and register your component with Plumber Component Decorator"
btn_label: "Read More"
btn_class: "btn--primary"
url: "/docs/getting-started/"
- title: "Add easy validation
to your components"
image_path: /assets/images/validate.svg
excerpt: "Use standard ASP.NET model validation attributes to validate your components in the Business Tools."
url: "/docs/validation/"
btn_label: "Read More"
btn_class: "btn--primary"
- title: "Extend
all entities"
image_path: /assets/images/invoice.svg
excerpt: "Add views to your custom components on all your entities, even the ones you created yourself."
url: "/docs/extensibility"
btn_label: "Read More"
btn_class: "btn--primary"
---
{% include feature_row %}


Chris Sims: Canadians take their lumber very seriously. That wood might get carved into a hockey stick that'll be used by Gordie Howe, son!
The phenomenon, mostly in action movies or cartoons, where the cars (the ones not being driven by a main character, anyway) never seem to react to anything going on around them. Someone will be having a huge, epic battle on the roof (or sometimes even the HOOD) of the car, but the driver never seems to notice, let alone stop and see what the heck is bouncing around up there. Often the audience never even sees the person driving the car.
Or if someone runs/falls/is pushed into traffic. The cars just whiz by without stopping or swerving. At most you'll get a "honk" sound effect put in. Even if they hit someone they just keep on driving.
There are a few variations of this trope:
Played Straight
- Robo-Car - The cars on the road are totally unresponsive to any kind of action going on around them. People falling into traffic, having fights on roofs and jumping from car to car elicit no reaction from the drivers. In fact, you never even see into the cars. It's almost like the cars are robots driving themselves.
- Hit-and-Run - An even more egregious version than the one above. In this case one of the cars actually makes contact with the person in the road, but just keeps on going. No attempt to swerve or slam on the brakes. It can range from a sideswipe with a mirror to a full-on direct hit that sends the unlucky individual tumbling over the car. But does the driver get out and see if they are okay? No, they just keep driving like nothing happened. No attempt is ever made to track down this bad driver, and they are never seen, heard from or mentioned again.
- I Guess They're Dead - In a bit of a turn of events, now it is the main characters who are ignoring the cars. Their huge fight causes massive explosions and crashes. Deflecting semis with their Nigh Invulnerable bodies. Surely someone must have been killed in the resulting pileup. But we never find out. They aren't the main characters, so what happens to them isn't important.
For Comedic Effect
- Unobservant Driver - Unlike Robo-Car, we actually get to see the driver of the unresponsive vehicle. They are usually distracted by some non-driving task like eating or talking on a cellphone and completely miss the amazing action going on right outside their window. However, this doesn't explain why none of the other cars around them seem to notice.
- Mommy! Look! - Similar to the one above, except the distracted person has a small child (or barking dog) in the back seat. The child notices the action and desperately tries to get the parent's attention, but the busy parent just tells the child to "keep quiet." When Mom finally does look, it's too late and the action has passed them by, leaving her to scold her child for distracting her while she's on the phone.
Examples
- In Darker Than Black season 2, Hei jumps on top of a car in order to escape an ambush. The driver, superstitious about contractors, decides the best plan is simply to ignore him, and she tells her daughter not to look. It is actually rather amusing.
- Somewhat later, circumstances conspire to force him to fight someone driving a car from outside of it. Nobody else on the road seems to notice except when the driver swerves.
- Spider-Man frequently hitches rides on the top of cars. Rarely does the driver notice the sudden extra weight of a fully grown man on their roof. Nor do any of the people driving around him seem to take much notice of that guy on top of the car next to them.
- Arguably, Spider-Man is such a well-known and respected hero that the people of New York just kind of take it in stride.
- Alternatively, it's New York (and Marvel New York to boot). Possibly they figure if that's the weirdest thing they see all day, it's a good day.
- In Robin Series, Robin and Wildcat have a fight with some carjackers who've stolen an experimental vehicle and stowed it on a semi by jumping across cars and such while the carjackers are driving on a busy freeway and none of the other drivers seem to react. When Robin much later has to fight Riot Act on the freeway the drivers do noticeably react, but mostly because Riot Act tries to hit several of them. Of course, this all happens in Gotham so the public is a bit numb to crazy fights.
- In the "Night of a Million Zillion Ninja" arc of The Tick, a ninja messenger crosses a road in the middle of the night and is promptly run over. (Jaywalking at night in dark purple pajamas isn't very safe.)
Driver: I think I just hit a ninja!
Driver's Wife: Well, keep going, we're late enough as it is.  - Wonder Woman (1942): Wonder Woman frequently runs across the roofs of cars, and while plenty of drivers and passengers alike acknowledge that it's happening they just keep driving along like it's an everyday occurrence.
- The Matrix: The second film has a lengthy chase/car fight scene on a highway, that no driver seems to notice. Definitely counts as a (quite literal) robo-car example.
- Hellboy - When Myers stumbles into traffic, the cars all ignore him. One even nicks him, but just keeps on driving.
- A few seconds later, another car is coming straight at him, but doesn't make any attempt to avoid hitting him. Hellboy quickly steps in and punches the car out of the way, making this an example of both Hit-and-Run and I Guess They're Dead. Though we do get a brief glimpse of the driver after the car lands, we are left to guess at his state of health.
- Bowfinger - Jiff Ramsey is forced to run across multiple lanes of traffic to get a shot for a movie. No one stops or slows down. This is an example of Robo-Car done for comedic effect.
- Back to the Future Part II - When Doc takes Marty to the future for the first time, no one seems to notice the Delorean that appeared out of nowhere in the middle of a busy "highway" during rush hour traffic. Though they do swerve, you'd think that a car that appears out of nowhere would create more of a stir.
- Back to the Future Part III at the end the DeLorean is destroyed by an oncoming train on the tracks as it arrives in the present. It doesn't even stop, just keeps going.
- Shoot 'em Up - In an example of I Guess They're Dead, Clive Owen runs a car off the road for failing to use a blinker. Did the driver live? Were there kids in the car? Who cares!
- The Mommy! Mommy! variant was played to the letter by the 2008 Get Smart film, when Smart is trailing behind a low-flying aircraft in traffic. The scene in general also features copious amounts of Robo-Car.
- Steve Carrell again gets this treatment in the finale of The 40-Year-Old Virgin when he crashes his bike and flies through a mobile billboard. Nobody but his love interest even gets out to help him, and the other drivers actually start to honk that he hasn't moved out of the road.
- GI Joe The Rise Of Cobra features an extreme instance of I Guess They're Dead, with dozens of cars destroyed during the Paris chase.
- The villain of Mission: Impossible III is pushed into a highway and promptly run over. You don't see it having any impact on the traffic.
- Egregious example in The Dark Knight: a school bus is backed through the bank doors during the bank robbery. To escape, the Joker gets into the school bus, and escapes the bank by simply slipping his bus into a pre-planned opening in a line of identical school buses driving past the bank as the police arrive.
- And the same in the armored van chase later. Even the Joker firing a machine gun into traffic doesn't seem to get the attention of those further down the road.
- Each of the first two Scary Movie have Played for Laughs examples of a combination of Hit-and-Run and Unobservant Driver caused by the driver receiving a blowjob.
- Done egregiously in the Eddie Murphy movie Holy Man. Murphy's character walks across several lanes of high-speed traffic without looking, and without getting hit. It's supposed to make it look like he's so in tune with the world that he doesn't need to worry (or has some kind of protection), but the fact that all the cars barely miss him and have no reaction at all just makes it look fake, regardless of how good the special effect is.
- Deconstructed in Kick-Ass. After hitting the titular character, the driver does stop, but after seeing Kickass's unconscious body in his sideview mirror, he just drives away.
- The Blues Brothers: The police car carrying Jake's parole officer and the two state troopers who had been pursuing Elwood from the start crash into a trailer. The truck keeps driving.
- In Cradle of Fear, Nick's possessed left leg jams itself down on his right foot: jamming the accelerator to the floor, and leaving him no way to press the brake. Nick is forced to swerve his constantly accelerating car through busy London traffic. While crossing an intersection, the car is clipped by a truck going the other way with enough force to throw the car violently off the road and send it crashing down an alley. the truck does not stop.
- In the Doctor Who episode "The Runaway Bride", the TARDIS ends up chasing a car. It is an example of the Mommy, Mommy variant, as a couple kids in the car in front of the TARDIS notice, but not their parents.
- A truck pulls a Hit and Run on Glory in Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Being Glory, she's not really harmed.
- Vera: A Hit and Run happens in "Shadows in the Sky".  The truck honks its horn before clipping the car and knocking it off the road, but does not stop afterwards.
- A Hit and Run occurs in Mystery Road when a road train clips a dirt bike and keeps going.This is justified in an interview with the trucker and a later flashback: the truck is so high and moving so fast that he wasn't aware he'd hit anything till he found the damage on the truck later. Also the bike was attempting to cut in front of the truck from an unexpected direction.
- Person of Interest. In "The Day the World Went Away", a gunfight breaks out between Team Machine and agents of Samaritan in the middle of New York, causing bystanders to flee screaming in all directions. However once it turns into a car chase the Robo-Car trope mysteriously applies, despite a Dillon minigun opening up on our heroes.
- Several clips on World's Dumbest... involve drivers (usually drunk) who hit someone or something and don't realize it until the cops pull them over and tell them what just happened.
- As seen from the page picture, a one strip joke in Garfield was about Jon stressing the need for communication with others while obliviously committing vehicular manslaughter.
- The Mario Kart tracks that involve dodging traffic (Toad's Turnpike, Mushroom Bridge/City, Moonview Highway). Sure, don't dodge the multitude of go karts speeding right through the centre of traffic, the various explosions, etc, but in the latter case, they do dodge the boost pads, regardless if someone else gets run over in the process. Possibly would have thought they'd noticed the bombs on wheels going down the road too...
- Also, in Super Smash Bros.. several of the courses involve racers completely oblivious to the fight taking place. To be fair, considering the obstacles they usually have to deal with, four fighters trapped on a 2D plane probably doesn't seem too threatening. Justified with the Runaway Five van in Melee's Onett stage, however: They are being chased and can't afford to slow down.
- Mega Man Legends - Careful when crossing the streets in town. Not even the police cars will stop for you.
- Averted in Mega Man Battle Network - If you step out into traffic the cars will actually stop for you.
- The traffic in Freedom Force actually swerves and brakes to avoid crashing into obstacles such as rubble, dinosaurs or your heroes. However, it just makes the way the stronger heroes/villains use them as thrown weapons that explode on impact even more horrifying.
- Civilian Robo-car traffic never stops to ogle your crashes in the Burnout series.
- It's well known, and frequently lampshaded by NPCs, that the player character in any Grand Theft Auto game Drives Like Crazy - even the name of the series practically insists on it. But if out of interest you try to stick even vaguely to the rules of the road, you'll soon realise everyone does. They might obey traffic lights, and get out after fender benders to exchange insurance details, but they don't make the slightest effort to stop for crossing pedestrians and their usual response to danger is to take off at top speed.
- Of course, some cars do pay attention to civilian traffic, be it you or others.
- Not to mention that the early games, the other cars barely if ever reacted to high speed police chases, gang shoot outs, etc unless you physically collided with them. One egregious example is after stealing a cop car and turning on the siren, no one moves out of the way for you, and you can't pull anyone over. The latter games adjusted this, but its inconsistent.
- This can ultimately be to your advantage, since the predictable behavior is, well, predictable. In many Grand Theft Auto games or clones, turning on a police siren will make you more likely to be hit by cars trying to get out of your way.
 Gat Out of Hell goes one further by featuring demonic ambulances driving around the streets of Hell whose sole preoccupation is flattening as many pedestrians as they can.
- Averted and played straight in Sonic Adventure: In Station Square, traffic will stop for the player character, and they will stop for as long as the player character stands in the way. The roads can get backed up if it takes long enough. (The motorists never honk or display any anger, however.) However, in Speed Highway (both the original one and in Sonic Generations), traffic will NOT stop, swerve, or slow down for the player character, and contact with a moving vehicle will cause damage.
- Family Guy:
- Played for laughs in an early episode where Brian points out that Peter isn't a very good driver, and reminds him of his trip to the Southwest. Cut-Away to The Road Runner stopping along a highway, only to get plowed down by Peter.
Peter: Oh jeez, did I just hit that ostrich?
Wile E. Coyote: Nah, he's fine, keep going. - Very much NOT played for laughs in the "Death of Brian" episode, where Brian is killed by an unknown driver while playing street hockey. The driver is never identified.
- Another episode has Peter attempt to fake being crippled in a hit-and-run by an unknown driver to get a movie deal after a falling out with Joe. This fails after Tom Tucker, to whom Peter took the tape of his "accident," that not only is the person getting hit by the car just a scarecrow dressed in Peter's clothes, Peter is the one driving the car.
Tom Tucker: Mr. Griffin, you can't expect me to believe this. That's clearly a dummy wearing your clothes, and when I freeze frame... that's YOU driving the car!
Peter: Well, there's your hook!

- Played for laughs in an early episode where Brian points out that Peter isn't a very good driver, and reminds him of his trip to the Southwest. Cut-Away to The Road Runner stopping along a highway, only to get plowed down by Peter.


Overview¶
CLeth is a Python package which implements ‘Centrality Lethality Hypothesis’. The package renders organisms as weighted graphs of protein protein interaction scores and tries to elicit essential proteins using centrality measures as computed using the NetworkX package in Python.
Installation¶
The recommended way is to install from PyPI (virtual environment recommended):
>>> pip install cleth
Usage¶
One can either predict essential proteins or check the significance of proteins predicted by the algorithm using statistical tests by providing a list of experimentally obtained essential proteins.
Organism¶
This is a Python class which contains the String ID, Name, List of essential proteins and a graph of all the interactions as provided in the PPI database. An organism variable can be declared using the load module.
>>> import cleth.cleth as cl
>>> from cl import _io
>>> E_coli=_io.load(57271,ppi_infile_path,threshold,ess_infile_path=None,name=E_coli)
This will load the model in the variable E_coli. User needs to provide the threshold, interaction above the threshold score will only be considered.
Node Attributes¶
>>> E_coli.node_attributes(centralities='primary')
This will return a dictionary of primary centralities (degree, betweeness and eigen-vector). This command will also create a pickle file containing this dictionary in the cache directory which will be present in the current directory.
Predict Essential Proteins¶
>>> from cl import functions as f
>>> predicted = f.predict_essential(E_coli,cut_off=90,centralities='primary')
Parameters
organism - object of class organism, it brings with itself the node_attrunites function used in the function.
cut_off - The percentile cut-off to be considered while selecting the essential proteins.
centralities - The set of centralties or node (protein) attributes to be used based on which the proteins will be segregated.
Returns
A dictionary. Where the keys are the centralities or the node (protein) attributes considered and the values are the list of essential proteins for each centraility.
Percentile Wise Distribution¶
>>> distribution = f.percentilewise_distribution(E_coli,centralities='primary',steps=10)
Parameters
organism - object of class organism, it brings with itself the node_attrunites function used in the function.
centralities - The set of centralties or node (protein) attributes to be used based on which the proteins will be segregated.
steps - The steps in which percentile brackets will increase. For example if steps=10, the percentiles consedered will be - 10,20,30 ... 90
Returns
A dictionary. Where the keys are different centralities and the values are dictionaries themselves.
Where the keys are different cut-offs and the values are the percentage of nodes (proteins) which are above the cut-off and are essential. The higher the number for higher percentile the better the centrality measure is.
A pickle file containing the returned dictionary is also saved in the cache directory.
Validate¶
>>> p_vals = f.validate(E_coli,centralities='primary',niter=100,param='mean',zsco_threshold=2.33,get_from_cache=False)
Parameters
organism - object of class organism, it brings with itself the node_attrunites function used in the function.
centralities - The set of centralties or node (protein) attributes to be used for which the pvals will be calculated
param - The statistical test used for comparing the significance of in silico predictions.
‘mean’ - The mean of the node properties of proteins is compared with that of randomly obtained population. ‘median’ - The median of the node properties of proteins is compared with that of randomly obtained population. ‘zsco’ - z-scores are obtained for comparision and a threshold value is used to segregate significant distributions.
get_from_cache - If true a pre calculated test value is supplied. The values for every might differ slightly as there are random processed involved.
niter - The number of times the test is performed.
Returns
A dictionary where the keys are the are different centralities and the values are the p-values based on whatever parameter is supplied for testing.
A pickle file containing the returned dictionary is also saved in the cache directory.
Graphing the Results¶
>>> f.graphit(organism,centralities='primary',steps=10)
Parameters
organism - object of class organism, it brings with itself the node_attrunites function used in the function.
centralities - The set of centralties or node (protein) attributes to be used based on which the proteins will be segregated.
steps - The steps in which percentile brackets will increase. For example if steps=10, the percentiles consedered will be - 10,20,30 ... 90
Returns
Nothing. Publishes graphs to cache directory.


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nips nips2008 nips2008-89 nips2008-89-reference knowledge-graph by maker-knowledge-mining
Source: pdf
Author: Tom Minka, John Winn
Abstract: Gates are a new notation for representing mixture models and context-sensitive independence in factor graphs. Factor graphs provide a natural representation for message-passing algorithms, such as expectation propagation. However, message passing in mixture models is not well captured by factor graphs unless the entire mixture is represented by one factor, because the message equations have a containment structure. Gates capture this containment structure graphically, allowing both the independences and the message-passing equations for a model to be readily visualized. Different variational approximations for mixture models can be understood as different ways of drawing the gates in a model. We present general equations for expectation propagation and variational message passing in the presence of gates. 1
[1] B. Frey, F. Kschischang, H. Loeliger, and N. Wiberg. Factor graphs and algorithms. In Proc. of the 35th Allerton Conference on Communication, Control and Computing, 1998.
[2] C. Boutilier, N. Friedman, M. Goldszmidt, and D. Koller. Context-speciﬁc independence in Bayesian networks. In Proc. of the 12th conference on Uncertainty in Artiﬁcial Intelligence, pages 115–123, 1996.
[3] D. McAllester, M. Collins, and F. Pereira. Case-factor diagrams for structured probabilistic modeling. Uncertainty in Artiﬁcial Intelligence, 2004.
[4] B. Milch, B. Marthi, D. Sontag, S. Russell, D. L. Ong, and A. Kolobov. Approximate inference for inﬁnite contingent Bayesian networks. In Proc. of the 6th workshop on Artiﬁcial Intelligence and Statistics, 2005.
[5] E. Mjolsness. Labeled graph notations for graphical models: Extended report. Technical Report TR# 0403, UCI ICS, March 2004.
[6] W. L. Buntine. Operations for learning with graphical models. JAIR, 2:159–225, 1994.
[7] S. Geman and D. Geman. Stochastic relaxation, Gibbs distribution, and the Bayesian restoration of images. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Anal. Machine Intell., 6:721–741, 1984.
[8] E. S. Lander and D. Botstein. Mapping Mendelian factors underlying quantitative traits using RFLP linkage maps. Genetics, 121(1):185–199, 1989.
[9] W.A.J.J. Wiegerinck. Variational approximations between mean ﬁeld theory and the junction tree algorithm. In UAI, pages 626–633, 2000.
[10] J. Winn and C. M. Bishop. Variational Message Passing. JMLR, 6:661–694, 2005.
[11] T. P. Minka. Expectation propagation for approximate Bayesian inference. In UAI, pages 362–369, 2001.
[12] T. Minka and J. Winn. Gates: A graphical notation for mixture models. Technical report, Microsoft Research Ltd, 2008.
[13] M. Svens´ n and C. M. Bishop. Robust Bayesian mixture modelling. Neurocomputing, 64:235–252, 2005. e
[14] C. Archambeau and M. Verleysen. Robust Bayesian clustering. Neural Networks, 20:129–138, 2007. 8


BQN expressions are the part of syntax that describes computations to perform. Programs are mainly made up of expressions with a little organizing material like blocks and namespaces around them. This page explains how functions, modifiers, and assignment combine with their inputs. It doesn't describe constant and array literals, which each form a single subject for grammatical purposes.
The first tutorial also covers how to build and read BQN expressions.
BQN expressions consist of subjects, functions, and modifiers arranged in sequence, with parentheses to group parts into subexpressions. Assignment arrows ←
and ↩
can also be present and mostly behave similar to functions. Functions can be applied to subjects or grouped into trains, while modifiers can be applied to subjects or functions. The most important kinds of application are:
| left | main | right | output | name | binding |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
w? |
F |
x |
Subject | Function | RtL, looser |
F? |
G |
H |
Function | Train | |
F |
_m |
Function | 1-Modifier | LtR, tighter | |
F |
_c_ |
G |
Function | 2-Modifier |
The four roles (subject, function, two kinds of modifier) describe expressions, not values. When an expression is evaluated, the value's type doesn't have to correspond to its role, and can even change from one evaluation to another. An expression's role is determined entirely by its source code, so it's fixed.
In the table, ?
marks an optional left argument. If there isn't a value in that position, or it's Nothing (·
), the middle function will be called with only one argument.
If you're comfortable reading BNF and want to understand things in more detail than described below, you might check the grammar specification as well.
This issue is approached from a different angle in Context free grammar.
In APL, the way one part of an expression interacts with others is determined by its value. That means that to parse an expression, in general you would have to evaluate that part, get a value, check its type, and then figure out how it fits in with the rest of the expression. This is a lot of work. BQN changes things so that you can determine how to parse an expression just by looking at its source code. But because it still needs to support expressions that can evaluate to more than one possible type, BQN has to introduce a new and independent concept, called syntactic role, in order to support APL-like expressions.
Syntactic role is a property of an expression, not its value. To describe it in terms of English grammar, you might say "I like BQN", using "BQN" as an object, or "BQN scares me", using it as a subject. BQN itself isn't a subject or object, it's a programming language. Similarly you might write F g
, placing f
in a function role to apply it to g
, or G f
to use f
as an argument. Maybe even in the same program, although it's unlikely.
The four roles are subject, function, 1-modifier, and 2-modifier, as shown in the table below. Each type has an associated role (with non-operation types all corresponding to subjects), and the value of an expression will often have a matching type, but it doesn't have to.
| BQN | Names | Primitives |
|---|---|---|
| Subject | lowerCase |
Literals |
| Function | UpperCase |
+-×÷⋆√⌊⌈|¬∧∨ … |
| 1-modifier | _leading |
˙˜˘¨⌜⁼´˝` |
| 2-modifier | _both_ |
∘○⊸⟜⌾⊘◶⎉⚇⍟⎊ |
Primitive tokens, since they have a fixed value, always have a role that matches their type. They are functions, unless they fall into one of the two modifier patterns. 1-modifiers have superscript glyphs, and 2-modifiers have glyphs with an unbroken circle—that is, one without a line through it, excluding functions ⌽
and ⍉
.
Variable names can be written in any case and with underscores added, and these changes don't affect what identifier the name refers to. ab
, aB
, AB
, and _a_B_
are all the same variable. However, the spelling—specifically the first and last characters—determine the variable's role. A lowercase first letter indicates a subject, and an uppercase first letter makes it a function. A leading underscore (regardless of the following character) indicates a 1-modifier, and both leading and trailing underscores makes a 2-modifier.
Besides these, character, string, and list literals always have a subject role, and the role of a block is determined by its type, which depends either on the header it has or which special variables it uses.
The role of a compound expression, formed by applying an operation to some inputs, depends on the operation applied. This system is discussed in the remaining sections below.
The character ·
is called Nothing. While it can be easier to think of it as a value, it can't be passed around in variables, and so can also be interpreted as an element of syntax. The special name 𝕨
also functions as Nothing if the block that contains it is called with one argument (the uppercase spelling 𝕎
doesn't, but instead immediately causes an error). Both ·
and 𝕨
have a subject role.
The following rules apply to Nothing:
For example, the expression (F 2 G ·) H I j
is equivalent to H I j
. But functions and arguments that would be discarded by the second rule are still evaluated, so that for example (a+↩1) F ·
increments a
when run.
Nothing can only be used as an argument to a function, or the left argument in a train (it can't be the right argument in a train because a train ends with a function by definition). In another position where a subject could appear, like as an operand or in a list, it causes an error: either at compile time, for ·
, or when the function is called with no left argument, for 𝕨
.
Here is a table of the modifier and function application rules:
| left | main | right | output | name |
|---|---|---|---|---|
F |
x |
Subject | Monadic function | |
w |
F |
x |
Subject | Dyadic function |
F |
G |
Function | 2-train | |
F* |
G |
H |
Function | 3-train |
F* |
_m |
Function | 1-Modifier | |
F* |
_c_ |
G* |
Function | 2-Modifier |
_c_ |
G* |
1-Modifier | Partial application | |
F* |
_c_ |
1-Modifier | Partial application |
A function with an asterisk indicates that a subject can also be used. Since the role doesn't exist after parsing, function and subject spellings are indistinguishable in these positions. Modifier applications bind more tightly than functions, and associate left-to-right while functions associate right-to-left.