|
App Engine Python SDK
v1.6.9 rev.445
The Python runtime is available as an experimental Preview feature.
|
Public Member Functions | |
| def | __init__ |
| def | EntitiesTransferred |
| def | WorkFinished |
| def | UpdateProgress |
| Public Member Functions inherited from google.appengine.tools.bulkloader._ProgressThreadBase | |
| def | __init__ |
| def | EntitiesTransferred |
| def | UpdateProgress |
| def | WorkFinished |
| def | PerformWork |
| Public Member Functions inherited from google.appengine.tools.bulkloader._ThreadBase | |
| def | __init__ |
| def | run |
| def | SetError |
| def | PerformWork |
| def | CheckError |
| def | GetFriendlyName |
Public Attributes | |
| mapper | |
| Public Attributes inherited from google.appengine.tools.bulkloader._ProgressThreadBase | |
| progress_queue | |
| db | |
| entities_transferred | |
| Public Attributes inherited from google.appengine.tools.bulkloader._ThreadBase | |
| exit_flag | |
| error | |
| traceback | |
Additional Inherited Members | |
| Static Public Attributes inherited from google.appengine.tools.bulkloader._ProgressThreadBase | |
| string | NAME = 'progress tracking thread' |
A thread to record progress information for maps over the datastore.
| def google.appengine.tools.bulkloader.MapperProgressThread.__init__ | ( | self, | |
| mapper, | |||
| progress_queue, | |||
| progress_db | |||
| ) |
Initialize the MapperProgressThread instance. Args: mapper: A Mapper object for this map run. progress_queue: A Queue used for tracking progress information. progress_db: The database for tracking progress information; should be an instance of ProgressDatabase.
| def google.appengine.tools.bulkloader.MapperProgressThread.EntitiesTransferred | ( | self | ) |
Return the total number of unique entities transferred.
| def google.appengine.tools.bulkloader.MapperProgressThread.UpdateProgress | ( | self, | |
| item | |||
| ) |
Update the state of the given KeyRangeItem. Args: item: A KeyRange instance.
| def google.appengine.tools.bulkloader.MapperProgressThread.WorkFinished | ( | self | ) |
Perform actions after map is complete.


Needs to be served via https.


View initial assessment data
{% include "barriers/assessments/economic/partials/export_potential.html" with data=data classes=classes %}
Calculations
{% include "barriers/assessments/economic/partials/calculations.html" with data=data classes=classes %}
Aggregated data
{% include "barriers/assessments/economic/partials/aggregate_data.html" with data=data classes=classes %}
Raw data
{% include "barriers/assessments/economic/partials/raw_data.html" with data=data classes=classes %}


--- layout: default title: Student Life in Paris slug: student-life lead: "" base_url: "../" image: "group" menu: - { title: "Paris: City of Light", link: "overview"} - { title: "University Life in Paris", link: "university-life"} - { title: "Pantheon-Sorbonne University", link: "pantheon-sorbonne-university"} - { title: "Libraries", link: "libraries"} - { title: "Housing", link: "housing"} - { title: "Sports and Free Time", link: "sports-free-time"} - { title: "Culture and Arts", link: "culture-arts"} - { title: "Dining", link: "dining"} ---
“I love the culture of music in Paris. It is everywhere: on the street, in the metro station, in the parks. I can feel the passion of the artists, and it really brings the city to life.”
The capital of France and one of the most cosmopolitan cities in the world, Paris is located at the intersection of culture, history, art, fashion and academia. The past and the present meet on every street, and you are reminded at every moment of the city’s long and glorious history as the birthplace and heart of intellectual and historical currents that have shaped the way the world is today. The list of superlatives that could be used to describe this wondrous city does not end, but it is not until you actually arrive that you can experience its true magic.
The mélange of magnificent landmarks is well known, and perhaps unparalleled among the world’s great cities. This has inspired generations of artists, visitors, students, intellectuals, and people of all kinds to settle within the city’s boundaries. Today, this results in an eclectic mix of different cultures and people, and the city has something to offer for everyone, whether you are looking for fine art, to polish your French skills, sample cuisine from all around the world, or a chance to study at some of the world’s oldest and most prestigious universities.
Words cannot do justice to the riches that the city holds. You will soon discover the secrets and wonders of Paris that await you behind every corner.
For general information on what awaits you in Paris, please consult the following links:
Paris is especially well known as a hub of intellectual thought, and is home to over 50,000 international students and over 300,000 students in total. Some of the world’s top universities are located here, which has created a strong research network and many opportunities for students to become involved in the city’s vibrant intellectual life. The Sorbonne university system, of which Paris 1 is a part of, is the second oldest in the world, and over the centuries it has gained an internationally recognized reputation as one of the global leaders in higher education.
In 2013, Paris was ranked number one on the QS Best Student Cities list, the second consecutive year it received this esteemed title. Relatively low tuition fees make it a more affordable destination than many other student cities, but the quality of education is among the most respected in the world. Of course, the high quality of life and access to the city’s many great features are what really cause it to stand out and make the student experience an unforgettable one.
Most of your classes in the first year Master’s program will be held at the Maison Sciences Economiques (MSE), accessible by Metro at the Campo Formio stop on Line 5. This is located only a few minutes away from the famous Latin Quarter, and being the center of the Department of Economics of the Sorbonne, you will have easy access to a host of resources, including libraries and professors, that make the learning environment hard to beat.
Paris offers a variety of different housing options for students. Due to the large student population, it is essential to begin your housing search a few weeks before you arrive to the city. These are the most popular options for PSME students:
Finding a room in Paris can be quite expensive and will require a lot of searching and waiting in lines. However, it is a good way to immerse yourself in the French culture, especially through colocations (shared apartments). Rents start at around 500 Euros per month, but a central location will require you to pay much higher amounts.
To search for private rooms or colocations start with the following websites: Facebook Groups:
“For me, I love the gardens, especially during the summer, and the many beautiful bridges that span the Seine. Paris is a city where every walk brings a new adventure.”
Paris has a number of different parks, such as Jardin du Luxembourg and Jardin des Plantes, where people go to play sports, have picnics, or just catch a break from city life. When the weather is nice, people flock to the parks and the banks of the Seine to sit and enjoy a picnic or a drink with friends. Cheap bikes are a great way to discover the city on a sunny day. Check out Velib.com for information.
There are many options for students to participate in organized sports as well. Here are some of the more popular ones:
Sign up early in the semester for University Paris 1 sports: www.uefaps.univ-paris1.fr For other options look here: www.quefaire.paris.fr/sports
The nightlife in Paris is as diverse as the city itself. Going out can be expensive, but if you know where to go you don’t have to splurge. Some of the most popular places for bars and clubs are Oberkampf, Bastille, and Rue Mouffetard. To locate the bars having happy hour specials at any time check out: www.mistergoodbeer.com For other nightlife-related events consult:
Another activity that is popular among students is traveling, which is made convenient by the city’s central location and excellent infrastructure. Students are advised to purchase an ImagineR pass from your local Metro station. On the weekends, travel within Ile de France is free with this pass. In addition, students can purchase a Carte Jeune for 50 Euros per year, which gives a guaranteed 25 to 60% off train tickets. High-speed trains run to London, Amsterdam, Barcelona, Brussels, and Munich. Cheap airlines run out of the three Paris airports as well. Train information can be found here: www.sncf.com/fr
Access is free to most museums in Paris for students under 26 years old. Theaters, cinemas, and opera houses often offer substantial discounts as well, and the city is able to attract major musical artists for concerts in its many state of the art venues.
www.offi.frThere are a number of student restaurants located throughout Paris that allow students to enjoy hearty meals for under 4 Euros. Although not known for cheap prices, the city does offer superb quality and diversity in its selection of restaurants, and is home to some of the most renowned chefs in the world.
Check out this website for great dining options: La Fourchette Be sure to check out the many ethnic restaurants around Garde du Nord and Place d’Italie to sample food from around the world!


Under the pressure of a gusty wind, several thin branches of the coastal vine are dipped into the water. The wind stops. And the frost immediately makes its magic: on the branchlets, a transparent ice crust gradually forms. It takes a while and now it's enough just to blow the wind so that the branches touch each other. And then a pleasant "tin-tin, tin-tin" is heard ... "Pure, gentle sounds are a real crystal chime. I am enchanted and watch the wind-conductor drastically cut across the branches with strings, playing the melody of winter.


cm4twc
0.1.0-beta
Overview
Guide for Users
Installation
Tutorial
Configuring a Model
Time
Space
Data
Science
Framework
Simulating with a Model
Spin-Up and Simulate
Resume
Science Repository
Surface Layer Components
Artemis
Sub-Surface Components
Artemis
Open Water Components
RFM
API Reference
Model
Model
Components
SurfaceLayerComponent
SubSurfaceComponent
OpenWaterComponent
DataComponent
NullComponent
Time
TimeDomain
Space
LatLonGrid
RotatedLatLonGrid
BritishNationalGrid
Data
DataSet
Files
Model Configuration File
Guide for Contributors
Preparation
Create your component by subclassing a generic framework component
Document your component by filling in your class docstring
Define your component by using component class attributes
Implement the initialise-run-finalise component class methods
Submission
Get your own copy of the framework repository
Create a branch on your copy
Commit your component to your branch in your local copy
Push your changes to your remote copy
Open a pull request to merge your component in the framework
Guide for Developers
Index
Licence
cm4twc
»
Index
Index
A
|
B
|
C
|
D
|
F
|
I
|
L
|
M
|
N
|
O
|
P
|
R
|
S
|
T
|
U
|
X
|
Y
|
Z
A
axes (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
B
bounds (cm4twc.TimeDomain attribute)
BritishNationalGrid (class in cm4twc)
C
calendar (cm4twc.TimeDomain attribute)
cm4twc.components.openwater.RFM (class in cm4twc)
cm4twc.components.subsurface.Artemis (class in cm4twc)
cm4twc.components.surfacelayer.Artemis (class in cm4twc)
constants() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
current_datetime() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
D
DataComponent (class in cm4twc)
DataSet (class in cm4twc)
dataset() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
F
flow_direction (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
from_datetime_sequence() (cm4twc.TimeDomain class method)
from_extent_and_resolution() (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid class method)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid class method)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid class method)
from_field() (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid class method)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid class method)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid class method)
(cm4twc.TimeDomain class method)
from_start_end_step() (cm4twc.TimeDomain class method)
from_yaml() (cm4twc.Model class method)
I
initialise_states_from_dump() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent method)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent method)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent method)
initialise_transfers_from_dump() (cm4twc.Model method)
is_space_equal_to() (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid method)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid method)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid method)
is_time_equal_to() (cm4twc.TimeDomain method)
L
land_sea_mask (cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
LatLonGrid (class in cm4twc)
load_from_file() (cm4twc.DataSet method)
M
Model (class in cm4twc)
N
NullComponent (class in cm4twc)
O
OpenWaterComponent (class in cm4twc)
P
parameters() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
period (cm4twc.TimeDomain attribute)
R
records() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
resume() (cm4twc.Model method)
revive_record_streams_from_dump() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent method)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent method)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent method)
RotatedLatLonGrid (class in cm4twc)
route() (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid method)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid method)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid method)
S
shape (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
simulate() (cm4twc.Model method)
spacedomain() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
spaceshape() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
spans_same_period_as() (cm4twc.TimeDomain method)
spans_same_region_as() (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid method)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid method)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid method)
spin_up() (cm4twc.Model method)
SubSurfaceComponent (class in cm4twc)
SurfaceLayerComponent (class in cm4twc)
T
time (cm4twc.TimeDomain attribute)
timedelta (cm4twc.TimeDomain attribute)
timedelta_in_seconds() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
TimeDomain (class in cm4twc)
timedomain() (cm4twc.OpenWaterComponent property)
(cm4twc.SubSurfaceComponent property)
(cm4twc.SurfaceLayerComponent property)
to_yaml() (cm4twc.Model method)
U
units (cm4twc.TimeDomain attribute)
X
X (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
X_bounds (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
X_name (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
Y
Y (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
Y_bounds (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
Y_name (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
Z
Z (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
Z_bounds (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
Z_name (cm4twc.BritishNationalGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.LatLonGrid attribute)
(cm4twc.RotatedLatLonGrid attribute)
cm4twc
v: 0.1.0-beta
External Links
GitHub Repository


usocket
– socket module¶
|see_cpython_module| python:socket
.
This module provides access to the BSD socket interface.
Difference to CPython
For efficiency and consistency, socket objects in MicroPython implement a stream (file-like) interface directly. In CPython, you need to convert a socket to a file-like object using makefile() method. This method is still supported by MicroPython (but is a no-op), so where compatibility with CPython matters, be sure to use it.
Socket address format(s)¶
The native socket address format of the usocket
module is an opaque data type
returned by getaddrinfo function, which must be used to resolve textual address
(including numeric addresses):
sockaddr = usocket.getaddrinfo('www.micropython.org', 80)[0][-1]
# You must use getaddrinfo() even for numeric addresses
sockaddr = usocket.getaddrinfo('<IP_ADDRESS>', 80)[0][-1]
# Now you can use that address
sock.connect(addr)
Using getaddrinfo is the most efficient (both in terms of memory and processing power) and portable way to work with addresses.
However, socket
module (note the difference with native MicroPython
usocket
module described here) provides CPython-compatible way to specify
addresses using tuples, as described below. Note that depending on a
MicroPython port, socket
module can be builtin or need to be
installed from micropython-lib (as in the case of MicroPython Unix port),
and some ports still accept only numeric addresses in the tuple format,
and require to use getaddrinfo function to resolve domain names.
Summing up:
Always use getaddrinfo when writing portable applications.
Tuple addresses described below can be used as a shortcut for quick hacks and interactive use, if your port supports them.
Tuple address format for socket
module:
IPv4: (ipv4_address, port), where ipv4_address is a string with dot-notation numeric IPv4 address, e.g.
"<IP_ADDRESS>"
, and port is and integer port number in the range 1-65535. Note the domain names are not accepted as ipv4_address, they should be resolved first using usocket.getaddrinfo().IPv6: (ipv6_address, port, flowinfo, scopeid), where ipv6_address is a string with colon-notation numeric IPv6 address, e.g.
"2001:db8::1"
, and port is an integer port number in the range 1-65535. flowinfo must be 0. scopeid is the interface scope identifier for link-local addresses. Note the domain names are not accepted as ipv6_address, they should be resolved first using usocket.getaddrinfo(). Availability of IPv6 support depends on a MicroPython port.
Functions¶
-
usocket.
socket
(af=AF_INET, type=SOCK_STREAM, proto=IPPROTO_TCP, /)¶ Create a new socket using the given address family, socket type and protocol number. Note that specifying proto in most cases is not required (and not recommended, as some MicroPython ports may omit
IPPROTO_*
constants). Instead, type argument will select needed protocol automatically:# Create STREAM TCP socket socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM) # Create DGRAM UDP socket socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
-
usocket.
getaddrinfo
(host, port, af=0, type=0, proto=0, flags=0, /)¶ Translate the host/port argument into a sequence of 5-tuples that contain all the necessary arguments for creating a socket connected to that service. Arguments af, type, and proto (which have the same meaning as for the socket() function) can be used to filter which kind of addresses are returned. If a parameter is not specified or zero, all combinations of addresses can be returned (requiring filtering on the user side).
The resulting list of 5-tuples has the following structure:
(family, type, proto, canonname, sockaddr)
The following example shows how to connect to a given url:
s = usocket.socket() # This assumes that if "type" is not specified, an address for # SOCK_STREAM will be returned, which may be not true s.connect(usocket.getaddrinfo('www.micropython.org', 80)[0][-1])
Recommended use of filtering params:
s = usocket.socket() # Guaranteed to return an address which can be connect'ed to for # stream operation. s.connect(usocket.getaddrinfo('www.micropython.org', 80, 0, SOCK_STREAM)[0][-1])
Difference to CPython
CPython raises a
socket.gaierror
exception (OSError subclass) in case of error in this function. MicroPython doesn’t havesocket.gaierror
and raises OSError directly. Note that error numbers of getaddrinfo() form a separate namespace and may not match error numbers from theuerrno
module. To distinguish getaddrinfo() errors, they are represented by negative numbers, whereas standard system errors are positive numbers (error numbers are accessible usinge.args[0]
property from an exception object). The use of negative values is a provisional detail which may change in the future.
-
usocket.
inet_ntop
(af, bin_addr)¶ Convert a binary network address bin_addr of the given address family af to a textual representation:
>>> usocket.inet_ntop(usocket.AF_INET, b"\x7f\0\0\1") '<IP_ADDRESS>'
-
usocket.
inet_pton
(af, txt_addr)¶ Convert a textual network address txt_addr of the given address family af to a binary representation:
>>> usocket.inet_pton(usocket.AF_INET, "<IP_ADDRESS>") b'\x01\x02\x03\x04'
Constants¶
-
usocket.
AF_INET
¶ -
usocket.
AF_INET6
¶ Address family types. Availability depends on a particular MicroPython port.
-
usocket.
IPPROTO_UDP
¶ -
usocket.
IPPROTO_TCP
¶ IP protocol numbers. Availability depends on a particular MicroPython port. Note that you don’t need to specify these in a call to usocket.socket(), because SOCK_STREAM socket type automatically selects IPPROTO_TCP, and SOCK_DGRAM - IPPROTO_UDP. Thus, the only real use of these constants is as an argument to setsockopt().
-
usocket.SOL_*
Socket option levels (an argument to setsockopt()). The exact inventory depends on a MicroPython port.
-
usocket.SO_*
Socket options (an argument to setsockopt()). The exact inventory depends on a MicroPython port.
Constants specific to WiPy:
-
usocket.
IPPROTO_SEC
¶ Special protocol value to create SSL-compatible socket.
class socket¶
Methods¶
-
socket.
close
()¶ Mark the socket closed and release all resources. Once that happens, all future operations on the socket object will fail. The remote end will receive EOF indication if supported by protocol.
Sockets are automatically closed when they are garbage-collected, but it is recommended to close() them explicitly as soon you finished working with them.
-
socket.
bind
(address)¶ Bind the socket to address. The socket must not already be bound.
-
socket.
listen
([backlog])¶ Enable a server to accept connections. If backlog is specified, it must be at least 0 (if it’s lower, it will be set to 0); and specifies the number of unaccepted connections that the system will allow before refusing new connections. If not specified, a default reasonable value is chosen.
-
socket.
accept
()¶ Accept a connection. The socket must be bound to an address and listening for connections. The return value is a pair (conn, address) where conn is a new socket object usable to send and receive data on the connection, and address is the address bound to the socket on the other end of the connection.
-
socket.
connect
(address)¶ Connect to a remote socket at address.
-
socket.
send
(bytes)¶ Send data to the socket. The socket must be connected to a remote socket. Returns number of bytes sent, which may be smaller than the length of data (“short write”).
-
socket.
sendall
(bytes)¶ Send all data to the socket. The socket must be connected to a remote socket. Unlike send(), this method will try to send all of data, by sending data chunk by chunk consecutively.
The behavior of this method on non-blocking sockets is undefined. Due to this, on MicroPython, it’s recommended to use write() method instead, which has the same “no short writes” policy for blocking sockets, and will return number of bytes sent on non-blocking sockets.
-
socket.
recv
(bufsize)¶ Receive data from the socket. The return value is a bytes object representing the data received. The maximum amount of data to be received at once is specified by bufsize.
-
socket.
sendto
(bytes, address)¶ Send data to the socket. The socket should not be connected to a remote socket, since the destination socket is specified by address.
-
socket.
recvfrom
(bufsize)¶ Receive data from the socket. The return value is a pair (bytes, address) where bytes is a bytes object representing the data received and address is the address of the socket sending the data.
-
socket.
setsockopt
(level, optname, value)¶ Set the value of the given socket option. The needed symbolic constants are defined in the socket module (SO_* etc.). The value can be an integer or a bytes-like object representing a buffer.
-
socket.
settimeout
(value)¶ Note: Not every port supports this method, see below.
Set a timeout on blocking socket operations. The value argument can be a nonnegative floating point number expressing seconds, or None. If a non-zero value is given, subsequent socket operations will raise an OSError exception if the timeout period value has elapsed before the operation has completed. If zero is given, the socket is put in non-blocking mode. If None is given, the socket is put in blocking mode.
Not every MicroPython port supports this method. A more portable and generic solution is to use uselect.poll object. This allows to wait on multiple objects at the same time (and not just on sockets, but on generic stream objects which support polling). Example:
# Instead of: s.settimeout(1.0) # time in seconds s.read(10) # may timeout # Use: poller = uselect.poll() poller.register(s, uselect.POLLIN) res = poller.poll(1000) # time in milliseconds if not res: # s is still not ready for input, i.e. operation timed out
Difference to CPython
CPython raises a
socket.timeout
exception in case of timeout, which is an OSError subclass. MicroPython raises an OSError directly instead. If you useexcept OSError:
to catch the exception, your code will work both in MicroPython and CPython.
-
socket.
setblocking
(flag)¶ Set blocking or non-blocking mode of the socket: if flag is false, the socket is set to non-blocking, else to blocking mode.
This method is a shorthand for certain settimeout() calls:
sock.setblocking(True)
is equivalent tosock.settimeout(None)
sock.setblocking(False)
is equivalent tosock.settimeout(0)
-
socket.
makefile
(mode='rb', buffering=0, /)¶ Return a file object associated with the socket. The exact returned type depends on the arguments given to makefile(). The support is limited to binary modes only (‘rb’, ‘wb’, and ‘rwb’). CPython’s arguments: encoding, errors and newline are not supported.
Difference to CPython
As MicroPython doesn’t support buffered streams, values of buffering parameter is ignored and treated as if it was 0 (unbuffered).
Difference to CPython
Closing the file object returned by makefile() WILL close the original socket as well.
-
socket.
read
([size])¶ Read up to size bytes from the socket. Return a bytes object. If size is not given, it reads all data available from the socket until EOF; as such the method will not return until the socket is closed. This function tries to read as much data as requested (no “short reads”). This may be not possible with non-blocking socket though, and then less data will be returned.
-
socket.
readinto
(buf[, nbytes])¶ Read bytes into the buf. If nbytes is specified then read at most that many bytes. Otherwise, read at most len(buf) bytes. Just as read(), this method follows “no short reads” policy.
Return value: number of bytes read and stored into buf.
-
socket.
readline
()¶ Read a line, ending in a newline character.
Return value: the line read.
-
socket.
write
(buf)¶ Write the buffer of bytes to the socket. This function will try to write all data to a socket (no “short writes”). This may be not possible with a non-blocking socket though, and returned value will be less than the length of buf.
Return value: number of bytes written.
-
exception
usocket.
error
¶ MicroPython does NOT have this exception.
Difference to CPython
CPython used to have a
socket.error
exception which is now deprecated, and is an alias of OSError. In MicroPython, use OSError directly.


| 027:025 Khan | : |
Al-La (this word has two interpretations) (A) [As Shaitan (Satan) has barred them from Allah's Way] so that they do not worship (prostrate before) Allah, or (B) So that they may worship (prostrate before) Allah, Who brings to light what is hidden in the heavens and the earth, and knows what you conceal and what you reveal. |
| 027:025 Maulana | : |
So that they worship not Allah, Who brings forth what is hidden in the heavens and the earth and knows what you hide and what you proclaim. |
| 027:025 Pickthal | : |
So that they worship not Allah, Who bringeth forth the hidden in the heavens and the earth, and knoweth what ye hide and what ye proclaim, |
| 027:025 Rashad | : |
They should have been prostrating before GOD, the One who manifests all the mysteries in the heavens and the earth, and the One who knows everything you conceal and everything you declare. |
| 027:025 Sarwar | : |
(Satan has done this) so that they will not worship God who brings forth whatever is hidden in the heavens and the earth and knows whatever you conceal or reveal. |
| 027:025 Shakir | : |
That they do not make obeisance to Allah, Who brings forth what is hidden in the heavens and the earth and knows what you hide and what you make manifest: |
| 027:025 Sherali | : |
'And they insist that they will not worship ALLAH, while ALLAH is HE who brings to light that which is hidden in the heavens and the earth, And Who knows what you conceal and what you disclose of your design; |
| 027:025 Yusufali | : |
"(Kept them away from the Path), that they should not worship Allah, Who brings to light what is hidden in the heavens and the earth, and knows what ye hide and what ye reveal. |
Concepts/Themes Covered: أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > توحيد الله تعالي > علمه جلّ شأنه Pillars of Islam> Islamic> Oneness of Allah> His Glory's Knowledge أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > توحيد الله تعالي > وحدانيته Pillars of Islam> Islamic> Oneness of Allah> Singularity and Being Unique أركان الإسلام > الصلاة > أداء الصلاة > سجدات التلاوة Pillars of Islam> The Prayers>Performing the Prayers> The Recitation Prostration أركان الإسلام > الصلاة > أداء الصلاة > السجود Pillars of Islam> The Prayers>Performing the Prayers> Prostration القرآن الكريم > سجدات التلاوة The Holy Quran> The Recitation Prostrations
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


The NoteBook Widget is a collection of “pages” that overlap each other, each page contains different information with only one page visible at a time. This widget has become more common lately in GUI programming, and it is a good way to show blocks of similar information that warrant separation in their display.
The first function call you will need to know, as you can probably guess by now, is used to create a new notebook widget: see GPack.notebook.
val GPack.notebook :
?enable_popup:bool ->
?homogeneous_tabs:bool ->
?scrollable:bool ->
?show_border:bool ->
?show_tabs:bool ->
?tab_border:int ->
?tab_pos:Gtk.Tags.position ->
?border_width:int ->
?width:int ->
?height:int ->
?packing:(GObj.widget -> unit) ->
?show:bool -> unit -> notebook
Once the notebook has been created, there are a number of functions that operate on the notebook widget. Let’s look at them individually.
The first one we will look at is how to position the page indicators. These page indicators or “tabs” as they are referred to, can be positioned in four ways: top, bottom, left, or right.
method set_tab_pos : Gtk.Tags.position -> unit
Gtk.Tags.position will be one of the following, which are pretty self explanatory:
`LEFT
`RIGHT
`TOP
`BOTTOM
`TOP is the default.
Next we will look at how to add pages to the notebook. There are three ways to add pages to the NoteBook. Let’s look at the first two together as they are quite similar.
method append_page :
?tab_label:GObj.widget ->
?menu_label:GObj.widget ->
GObj.widget -> unit
method prepend_page :
?tab_label:GObj.widget ->
?menu_label:GObj.widget ->
GObj.widget -> unit
These functions add pages to the notebook by inserting them from the back of the notebook (append), or the front of the notebook (prepend). The given widget is placed within the notebook page, and tab_label is the label for the page being added. The given widget must be created separately, and is typically a set of options setup within one of the other container widgets, such as a table.
The final function for adding a page to the notebook contains all of the properties of the previous two, but it allows you to specify what position you want the page to be in the notebook.
method insert_page :
?tab_label:GObj.widget ->
?menu_label:GObj.widget ->
pos:int ->
GObj.widget -> unit
The parameters are the same as append and prepend except it contains an extra parameter, pos. This parameter is used to specify what place this page will be inserted into the first page having position zero.
Now that we know how to add a page, lets see how we can remove a page from the notebook.
method remove_page : int -> unit
This function takes the page number of int type and removes it from the notebook.
To find out what the current page is in a notebook use the function:
method current_page : int
These next two functions are simple calls to move the notebook page forward or backward. Simply provide the respective function call with the notebook widget you wish to operate on. Note: When the NoteBook is currently on the last page, and next_page() is called, the notebook will wrap back to the first page. Likewise, if the NoteBook is on the first page, and prev_page() is called, the notebook will wrap to the last page.
method next_page : unit -> unit
method previous_page : unit -> unit
This next function sets the “active” page. If you wish the notebook to be opened to page 5 for example, you would use this function. Without using this function, the notebook defaults to the first page.
method goto_page : int -> unit
The next two functions add or remove the notebook page tabs and the notebook border respectively.
method set_show_tabs : bool -> unit
method set_show_border : bool -> unit
The next function is useful when the you have a large number of pages, and the tabs don’t fit on the page. It allows the tabs to be scrolled through using two arrow buttons.
method set_scrollable : bool -> unit
show_tabs, show_border and scrollable methods can be either true or false.
Now let’s look at an example, it is expanded from the testgtk.c code that comes with the GTK distribution. This small program creates a window with a notebook and six buttons. The notebook contains 11 pages, added in three different ways, appended, inserted, and prepended. The buttons allow you rotate the tab positions, add/remove the tabs and border, remove a page, change pages in both a forward and backward manner, and exit the program.
(* file: notebook.ml *)
(* This function rotates the position of the tabs *)
let rotate_book notebook () =
notebook#set_tab_pos
(match notebook#tab_pos with
| `BOTTOM -> `LEFT
| `LEFT -> `TOP
| `TOP -> `RIGHT
| `RIGHT -> `BOTTOM
)
(* Add/Remove the page tabs and the borders *)
let tabsborder_book notebook () =
notebook#set_show_tabs (not notebook#show_tabs);
notebook#set_show_border (not notebook#show_border)
(* Remove a page from the notebook *)
let remove_book notebook () =
notebook#remove_page notebook#current_page;
()
let main () =
let window = GWindow.window ~title:"Notebook demo" ~border_width:10 ()in
window#connect#destroy ~callback:GMain.Main.quit;
let table = GPack.table ~rows:3 ~columns:6 ~packing:window#add () in
(* Create a new notebook, place the position of the tabs *)
let notebook = GPack.notebook ~tab_pos:`TOP
~packing:(table#attach ~left:0 ~right:6 ~top:0) () in
for i = 1 to 5 do
let text = "Append Frame " ^ string_of_int i in
let label = GMisc.label ~text:("Page " ^ string_of_int i) () in
let frame = GBin.frame ~label:text ~width:100 ~height:75 ~border_width:10
~packing:(notebook#append_page ~tab_label:label#coerce) () in
let label = GMisc.label ~text ~packing:frame#add () in
()
done;
(* Now let's add a page to a specified spot *)
let label = GMisc.label ~text:"Add page" () in
let checkbutton = GButton.check_button ~label:"Check me please!"
~packing:(notebook#insert_page ~tab_label:label#coerce ~pos:2) ()
in
checkbutton#misc#set_size_request ~width:100 ~height:75 ();
(* Now finaly let's prepend pages to the notebook *)
for i = 1 to 5 do
let text = "Prepend Frame " ^ string_of_int i in
let label = GMisc.label ~text:("PPage " ^ string_of_int i) () in
let frame = GBin.frame ~label:text ~width:100 ~height:75 ~border_width:10
~packing:(notebook#prepend_page ~tab_label:label#coerce) () in
let label = GMisc.label ~text ~packing:frame#add () in
()
done;
(* Set what page to start at (page 4) *)
notebook#goto_page 3;
(* Create a bunch of buttons *)
let button = GButton.button ~label:"close"
~packing:(table#attach ~left:0 ~top:1) () in
button#connect#clicked ~callback:GMain.Main.quit;
let button = GButton.button ~label:"next page"
~packing:(table#attach ~left:1 ~top:1) () in
button#connect#clicked ~callback:notebook#next_page;
let button = GButton.button ~label:"prev page"
~packing:(table#attach ~left:2 ~top:1) () in
button#connect#clicked ~callback:notebook#previous_page;
let button = GButton.button ~label:"tab position"
~packing:(table#attach ~left:3 ~top:1) () in
button#connect#clicked ~callback:(rotate_book notebook);
let button = GButton.button ~label:"tabs/border on/off"
~packing:(table#attach ~left:4 ~top:1) () in
button#connect#clicked ~callback:(tabsborder_book notebook);
let button = GButton.button ~label:"remove page"
~packing:(table#attach ~left:5 ~top:1) () in
button#connect#clicked ~callback:(remove_book notebook);
window#show ();
GMain.Main.main ()
let _ = Printexc.print main ()
I hope this helps you on your way with creating notebooks for your GTK applications.


Kunmin Xiao
Ph.D student, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
BASIC INFORMATION
- Kunmin Xiao
- 25
- 1st year Ph.D student, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
- Prevention and treatment of cancer
- Pathophysiological mechanism and treatment of cancer metastasis
CONTACT INFORMATION
CERTIFICATIONS AND HONORS
-
Resident doctor standardized training certificate (China-Japan Friendship Hospital)
Medical practitioner qualification certificate
health manager -
Outstanding student leader, Student union of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
(2013-2014)
First class scholarship（2013-2019） -
Photography
Skiing
COMPUTER SKILLS
EXPERIMENTAL SKILLS
Wechat QR Code
EDUCATION
-
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Ph.D candidate
Coursework: Molecular biology, Laboratory zoology.
-
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine
Master of Medicine
Coursework: Clinical epidemiology, Evidence-based medicine.
-
Hunan University of Chinese Medicine
Bachelor of Medicine
Coursework: Cell Biology, Tissue and Embryology, Immunology and Microbiology, Human Anatomy, Physiology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Medical Statistics, Medical English, Medical Psychology, Medical Ethics, Diagnostics, Internal Medicine.
PUBLICATION
-
Multiple classes of antibiotic use in infancy and allergic disease in childhood. (JAMA Pediatrics IF: 13.946)
-
Review article. Published.
-
-
Potential molecular mechanisms of Chaihu-Shugan-San in treatment of breast cancer based on network pharmacology. (Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine IF:1.8)
-
Full length article. Accepted, waiting for publication.
-
-
Protective effect and mechanism of gentiopicroside on hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative damage in HepG2 cells.
-
Master's thesis. Published.
-
-
A pan-cancer perspective of NQO1 expression profile and their diagnostic/prognostic/ therapeutic potential.
-
Full length article. Under review.
-
-
Tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase isoform 5b as a diagnostic marker for cancer bone metastasis: a meta-analysis.
-
Full length article. Under review.
-
-
Mechanism of Sijunzi Decoction in the treatment of colorectal cancer based on network pharmacology and molecular docking.
-
Full length article. Initially completed.
-
RESEARCH EXPERIENCE
-
Protective effect and mechanism of gentiopicroside on hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative damage in HepG2 cells (Master Project).
-
The aim of this study was to verify the effectiveness of gentiopicroside in the treatment of hepatic oxidative injury.
-
In this study, we used hydrogen peroxide to induce a model of hepatic oxidative damage and found that gentiopicroside could play an antioxidant role by activating the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and regulating the molecular mechanism of Nrf2 intranuclear metastasis.
-
-
Improvement of primary liver cancer model and acute toxicology study of Qinggan Huayu Granule (Beijing Science and Technology Plan Ten Diseases Ten Drugs Research and Development Project).
-
This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Qinggan Huayu Granules in the treatment of primary liver cancer.
-
-
Clinical metabolomic study of serum and exhalation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (Joint Fund Project of Biomedical Conversion Engineering Center of Beijing University of Chemical Industry-China-Japan Friendship Hospital)
-
To investigate the biomarkers of serum and breath in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.
-
INTERN EXPERIENCE
-
China-Japan Friendship Hospital
-
Department: Respiratory, Oncology, Cardiology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics, Rheumatology, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Surgery, Rehabilitation, Acupuncture, Emergency, ICU.
-


Across: 1,4,6. One stealing might be so low (5 3 5) 9. Some ice cream loved by a journalist (5) 10. Host flips out and commits crime (9) 11. Upsetting ally, Messi is without a goal (9) 12. Thus China lost last two games held here in '14 (5) 13. Some sex, tremendously full-on (7) 15. Warm to a pen (6) 18. So many 25s called to admit rigging group (6) 20. Beast accepts account but it can be changed (7) 23. Painter of landscapes, some entailing new beginnings (5) 25. Music vote rigged for one from 22 (9) 27. Jack demolished tree - he may have played 4 (9) 28. Raul's travelling in the mountains (5) 29,30,31. Windfall - our PC broadcast failed for major sports event (5 3 5) Down: 1. Puts out elderly, shown to be inferior (8) 2. Drop of rum? Tasty! Odds are it will make you feel welcome (7) 3. Depict peers being upset, torn about... (9) 4. ...experiments in international sport (5) 5. Tangle of symbioses etc.: without this web, "qi" ends (9) 6. Strangely sure about Latvia's first code (5) 7. Edict: if drunk, money owed (7) 8. Nation of Panama is sure to return (6) 14. Mysterious magic net I cast (9) 16. Four start running modern game platform (9) 17. Both sides accepting VAR see strange change of decision (8) 19. After football star, monarch is not as neat (7) 21. Place it in grey matter (7) 22. Maureen's animal represent capital (6) 24. Exposed wound where head removed (5) 26.


Classes and Prototypes
A "class" specifies the structure and behavior of a set of objects, known as its "instances". Each class has a special instance associated with it, known as its "prototype". Giving the name of the class in an expression specifies the class's prototype object.
This means that, although the terminology of "classes" and "instances" is used, Trylon 2 acts like a prototype-based system, in that there is no special class object for each class, and no distinction between "class" and "instance" functions, or "class" and "instance" fields. If you prefer to think in terms of "prototypes", then just think of the term "class" as a synonym for "clone family".
Functions, Fields, and Shared Fields
An object may have functions and fields. Fields defined in Trylon always have getter and setter functions defined; that is, they are "public".
There is also such a thing as a "shared field", whose value is shared by all instances of a class, much like a "static member variable" in C++, or a "class variable" in Smalltalk.
class MyClass
field my-field
my-shared-field = 'foo'
create: value
bar
return my-shared-field + " " + value string
Classes Act As Namespaces
In Trylon, classes also can act as namespaces (a.k.a. packages). One class may be "contained" in another (as a shared field); functions in the child class have access to functions in the parent class.
class WindowSystem
class Event
class Window
next-event
return Event new: get-raw-event
There is a top-level namespace called "Main", which acts as a global namespace for all Trylon objects. There is a namespace called "Standard" which contains some common classes. One of these is "Object", from which all prototypes descend. You can access the members of "Standard" without having to specify it explicitly.
Creating Objects
As in Smalltalk, one creates a new object by sending a message to a class. Or rather, to an instance of the class, usually the class's prototype. Consider this code for initializing an object:
class MyClass
fields c-name body
new: name
new-object = MyClass raw-new
new-object c-name = mangle-name: name
new-object body = List new
return new-object
It seems to be natural to write an initialization function that is called on the new object itself, instead of doing everything by operating on the object from the "outside". Such a function is much like a "constructor" in C++:
class MyClass
fields c-name body
create: name
c-name = mangle-name: name
body = List new
new: name
new-object = MyClass raw-new
new-object create: name
return new-object
But it's annoying and pointless to keep writing pairs of functions like this, especially since the "new" functions all look about the same. So in Trylon, anytime you define a function whose name begins with "create", the compiler will automatically generate the corresponding "new" function. Here are some examples of "create" functions:
class MyPoint
fields x y
create
create: x y: y
create-x: x y: y
create-x: x
test-point
point = MyPoint new
point = MyPoint new: 10 y: 20
point = MyPoint new-x: 10 y: 20
point = MyPoint new-x: 10


I am a freshman at IIIT Gwalior studying Information Technology. I started my tech exploration with competitive coding with profiency in C, C++ and Java. Then I learned Mern Stack development with good hold in React JS.Currently I am exploring Blockchain and I find it very fascinating.
I am a excellent content writer and have dramatics and football as my hobbies
I worked with a team of students across various IIITs to make this website as a one stop solution for information about all IIITs in India. We designed the frontend of the site using CSS and Bootstrap making it what it looks like now. I am specifically the maintainer of the Gwalior page.
I have used React JS purely to build this website along with Tachyons toolkit as a start to exploring React
This is my very first Web-dev project for a competition where I made the whole front-end from scratch using HTML, CSS and Javascript. It is a fully functional ticket booking website with personalised options.We were a team of three, with the other two responsible for backend which has NodeJS and MySQL used in it.
9867341364
Ping ME!


This Component lives in Dui3Module. It's visible to Top Level because it's the default route for the module.
It's also exported as a Component in the webpack config.


The BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT
macro is used for controlling the max number of template parameters that
are able to be used by the bitfield_tuple
and the function templates and class templates relating to it. The BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT
macro if definded
sets the upper limit of the bitfield_tuple
's
template parameter's to a higher number. The max BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT
can be set to is 50 and the default is 10. The side effect of setting
BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT
can be that the BOOST_MPL_LIMIT_VECTOR_SIZE
vector is set to a size which is larger or equal to the value of BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT
. If one wishes
to set the value of both BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT
and BOOST_MPL_LIMIT_VECTOR_SIZE
both must be set before the bitfield_tuple
header file is included. Don't include <boost/mpl/vector.hpp> before
the bitfield_tuple header file if you you intend to set the BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT
.
Example of setting the parameter count to 11.
#define BOOST_BFT_PARAM_COUNT 11 #include <boost/integer/bitfield_tuple.hpp>


Piers Morgan’s ‘feud’ with Ant and Dec escalates as they brand him ‘snowflake’ after dig on I'm A Celebrity
They had a bit of banter on Twitter
by Rebecca CarterTV's Piers Morgan has continued his 'feud' with Ant McPartlin and Dec Donnelly after they made a dig about him on I'm A Celebrity.
During Sunday night's launch episode, the duo couldn't resist poking fun at Piers when they introduced his Good Morning Britain co-star Kate Garraway as a campmate.
Dec told viewers that Kate would be facing the "most harrowing ordeal of her entire life" to which Ant quipped: "But before she goes back to work with Piers Morgan, she's got three weeks in the jungle!"
Read more: Piers Morgan hits back at Ant and Dec after they make dig at him on I'm A Celebrity
Piers then hit back on Monday's Good Morning Britain, saying: "It took Ant and Dec about three seconds (to mention me)."
Putting on a Geordie accent, Piers said: "It's so good to have him [Ant] back."
Ant and Dec responded to Piers' comments on Twitter, simply writing on their joint Twitter account: "Snowflake," followed by a laughing face emoji.
Piers responded: "At least I have my own Twitter account & don't have to share one with my mate."
The presenting duo then hit back: "Oh yeah? Well our dads are bigger than your dad.
Piers tweeted: "a) They’re not. b) I really wouldn’t play the growth card..."
Piers also took a swipe at the pair's Twitter following, writing: "CONUNDRUM OF THE DAY: My current follower count: 6.91 million.
"@antanddec's current follower count: 6.75 million, or 3.37m each.
"If they're 'national treasures' why am I twice as popular as either of them?"
Read more: I'm A Celebrity viewers fuming as technical fault makes them miss 10 minutes of show
Fans found the exchange hilarious and shared their thoughts on Twitter.
One person said: "Piers Morgan getting rattled by Ant & Dec is beautiful," while another wrote: "Piers Morgan and Ant & Dec bickering on Twitter really is the highlight of my Monday."
A third added: "Ant & Dec vs Piers Morgan on Twitter is what the UK didn’t know it needed."
Leave us a comment on our Facebook page @EntertainmentDailyFix and let us know what you think of this story.


@*
* Copyright 2019 HM Revenue & Customs
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*@
@import config.FrontendAppConfig
@import controllers.routes._
@import models.Mode
@import models.requests.OptionalDataRequest
@import uk.gov.hmrc.play.views.html._
@import views.ViewUtils._
@(appConfig: FrontendAppConfig, form: Form[_], mode: Mode)(implicit request: OptionalDataRequest[_], messages: Messages)
@main_template(
title = s"${errorPrefix(form)} ${messages("registeredAddressForEori.title")}",
appConfig = appConfig,
bodyClasses = None) {
@helpers.form(action = RegisteredAddressForEoriController.onSubmit(mode)) {
@components.error_summary(form.errors)


Moved source to https://github.com/columbia-irt/rtptools
Listing only major changes, see details in git log.
typedef unsigned char u_int8
etc
with stdint.h
types. (Jan Stary)
recvmsg()
on Solaris. (Jan Stary)
glibc is a feature-full C library, which has had support for Yellow Pages (and the rest of the SUN RPC stuff) for a long time. However, circa the 2.14 release, glibc stopped installing the RPC headers [5], on the principle that providing the RPC implementation would be better served by a third-party package, namely ti-rpc [6]. That did not happen in time, so installing the RPC headers from glibc was re-instated circa 2.16.
uClibc (no longer maintained, replaced by a fork, uClibc-ng) is a fully configurable C library for embedded systems. It entirely lacks a SUN RPC implementation altogether.
musl is standards-conforming, lightweight C library. It also entirely lacks a SUN RPC implementation.
TI-RPC is a stand-alone package. It may or may not be available (because the user may not need SUN RPC stuff on an embedded device, for example). Besides, it is not yet as feature-full as the implementation in glibc, though for all practical means, it is totally useable.
So, there are cases where a SUN RPC implementation is not available.
This patch makes it so that the use of Yellow Pages is conditional on the presence of a SUN RPC implementation, by checking at ./configure whether the required header is present, and disabling the corresponding code if the header is missing.
At the same time, the legacy, long unsupported AM_C_PROTOTYPES directive is also removed, as it makes recent-ish autoconf fail.
Nick Birch (Nick.Birch@s-and-t.com): rtpsend -l (loop) flag does not work. Modified to rewind input file on feof if loop was set. Fails if length of line is greater than 2048 characters. Increased to 4096 (sufficient for typical MTU-sized message such as 7 MPEG TS packets)
rtpdump: Put space after ext_data=<hex extension data> so that it can be parsed by rtpsend. parse_header doesn't comprehend the possible extension header. As a consequence any extension header data is also dumped twice. Once in the ext_data report and then a second time in the data report. Modify parse_header to return hlen that comprehends the extension header if present.
The format for reporting contributing sources does not match the format accepted by rtpsend (i.e., reports "csrc[n] = xxxx" rather than "csrc[n]=0xxxxx"). Fixed. Note: the documentation is less than clear on the csrc syntax accepted by rtpsend.
rtpsend()
, the parse()
routine should store unsigned long
into n->num,
instead of int
. This caused an error for large SSRC
values. (Ping Pan)
parse()
routine in rtpsend()
. (Ping Pan)
packet.p.hdr.plen = ctrl ? 0 : len;[David M<EMAIL_ADDRESS>rtpdump -f
file now shows a "from" address of
<IP_ADDRESS>:0.
rtpdump
changed from -f
to -F
for consistency.
-x
flag supported for dump format so that only
RTP/RTCP and media headers are logged.


An incremental, idle game that "unfolds" by introducing new mini-games of other genres, that interlock and interact with each other (e.g. gameplay in a text-based RPG unlocks new food for your Tamagotchi-esque pet).
This was a solo project, so I was responsible for all aspects.
I did not complete as much of it as I wanted to. I do intend to return to this idea in the future. My ideal version would be a fusion of this and My Quarantine Life.


class PostsController
Public Instance Methods
:method: index Common Name Posts
Index
Short Description Returns compact posts in
paginated form
Endpoints Web
Request
Type GET
Route /posts/
Authentication Required Public
Request
Format
/posts?page=1&limit=2
Response Format A json array containing list of society
objects
{ "status": "OK", "message": "success", "result": [{ "id": 1, "title": "First Post Ever" }, { "id": 2, "title": "Second Post" }] }
Revision history
# File app/controllers/posts_controller.rb, line 30 def index page = params[:page] || 1 per_page = params[:limit] || 5 result = Post.select_compact.paginate(page: page,per_page: per_page) process_response(result, 200, params) end
:method: new Common Name Post a
new Post
Short Description Creates a new post
Endpoints Web
Request Type POST
Route /posts/
Authentication
Required Public
Request Format
{ "title": "First Post Ever", "body": "This is the first post ever.\n\nIt's a great post because it has multiple paragraphs.\n\nMost of them are separated by 2 newlines.\nBut some are not.\n\n\nSome are separated by more.\n\nBas.\n" }
Response Format A json array containing list of society
objects
{ "status": "OK", "message": "success", "result": { "id": 1, "title": "First Post Ever", "paras": [{ "id": 1, "body": "This is the first post ever." }, { "id": 2, "body": "It's a great post because it has multiple paragraphs." }, { "id": 3, "body": "Most of them are separated by 2 newlines.\nBut some are not." }, { "id": 4, "body": "Some are separated by more." }, { "id": 5, "body": "Bas.\n" }], "comments": [] } }
Revision history
# File app/controllers/posts_controller.rb, line 132 def new post = Post.new(title:params[:title]) if post.save begin body = params[:body] para_array = body.gsub(/\n\n(\n)+/,"\n\n").split("\n\n") insert_list = [] para_array.map do |para| insert_list << Posts::Paragraph.new(body:para, post_id:post.id) end Posts::Paragraph.import insert_list result = post.compact status = 200 rescue post.destroy! result = { message: "Error. Invalid body." } status = 400 end else result = { message: "Error. Invalid post." } status = 400 end process_response(result, status, params) end
:method: show Common Name Posts
Show
Short Description Returns post info with
comments
Endpoints Web
Request
Type GET
Route /posts/:id
Authentication Required Public
Request
Format
/posts/1
Response Format A json array containing list of society
objects
{ "status": "OK", "message": "success", "result": { "id": 1, "title": "First Post Ever", "paras": [{ "id": 1, "body": "This is the first post ever." }, { "id": 2, "body": "It's a great post because it has multiple paragraphs." }, { "id": 3, "body": "Most of them are separated by 2 newlines.\nBut some are not." }, { "id": 4, "body": "Some are separated by more." }, { "id": 5, "body": "Enough of this.\n" }], "comments": [{ "id": 2, "body": "That makes no sense at all", "para_id": 2 }] } }
Revision history
# File app/controllers/posts_controller.rb, line 79 def show post = Post.find_by(id:params[:id]) if post.present? result = post.compact status = 200 else result = { message: "Not Found"} status = 400 end process_response(result, status, params) end


Life Under Daesh was ‘Bitter’
Nangarhar residents say roads, houses, and farmers’ fields were laid waste in Bandar Valley in Achin district.
by Gulabuddin GhubarAfghan security forces cleared a valley in the district of Achin in Nangarhar that had been a Daesh stronghold since 2014.
Local residents said they had a “bitter experience” during the Daesh presence in ‘Bandar Valley,’ a remote part of Achin district which lies along the Durand Line, the de facto border between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
The Khorasan branch of Daesh “no longer operates in Nangarhar” said the Ministry of Defense in a statement last week, which also claimed that up to 800 members of the group—including family members—surrendered to Afghan forces.
TOLOnews journalist Gulabuddin Ghubar, who visited the areas cleared of Daesh in Achin, said the group had dug tunnels between houses and built fortified areas. These areas, Ghubar said, were targeted by airstrikes just a few weeks ago.
Security officials interviewed by TOLOnews said that “public uprising forces” played an important role in eliminating Daesh in the area.
Daesh announced its so-called caliphate in Afghanistan for the first time from this valley, according to security officials.
The Taliban reportedly claimed their pressure on Daesh has also suppressed the group in Achin.
Ghubar said that according to local residents, there was a healthcare center in the valley five years ago, but it was reduced to “rubble” after Daesh took control of the area.
“The houses are destroyed, the roads are destroyed, the schools are destroyed, the (agricultural) lands are destroyed,” said Siraj, a resident of Bandar Valley, in Achin district.
Rokhsat, a young resident of the valley, said he and his brother were held captive by Daesh members for ten days, and after he was released he took up a gun against the group and joined forces with the public uprising against Daesh.
“I get angry when I think about their (Daesh) oppressive treatment of me and the residents of this village,” he said.
The group had a bomb-making center in the area, according to local residents, which was destroyed.
Shams Rahman, a former member of Daesh who surrendered to Afghan forces last week, said he was 12-years-old when he joined the militant group.
“Leaving the group was very difficult,” he said.
“They had a special madrassa for children, and they had special books for it,” according to Sayed Zaki, another former Daesh member.
Nangarhar officials claim that the group has been defeated in the province.
Most members of the group are from Pakistan, according to two security officials who asked to remain anonymous.
“They (Daesh) are still in Takhto and Shandawolo (villages) but their numbers are less. They cannot resist there, because their supply route has been cut off,” said Nangarhar governor Shah Mahmood Miakhel.
President Ashraf Ghani visited Nangarhar province on Nov. 19 and commended the Afghan forces for their success against Daesh.
He said the “elimination” of Daesh in the province is a major achievement not only for Afghanistan, but for the region and the world.


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The Angular CLI is a tool to initialize, develop, scaffold and maintain
Angular applications.
Angular CLI
# Install Angular CLI
npm i -g @angular/cli
# Create new angular app
ng new frontend --routing --style scss
# Updates (all) dependencies to latest versions
ng update (--all)
# Start app with automatic browser reload
ng serve
# Lint your app code using tslint
ng lint
# Running unit tests
ng test
# Running end-to-end tests
ng e2e
# Bundling
ng build
Setup, create and start your Angular app
ng test --watch=false --code-coverage
see coverage/index.html for results
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ng add @angular/material
ng generate module shared --module app
ng g @angular/material:nav shared/components/sidenav
--changeDetection OnPush --export --module shared
--selector cool-sidenav
angular.json
Configure your app


High-level API class, used for the convenient set-up of low-latency, app-to-app data connections.
More...
|
|
| DatagramSocketConnection (GameObject obj) |
| |
| bool | canProcessIntent (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| |
| void | dispose () |
| |
| string | getInviteMessage () |
| | Gets the invitation message that is associated with this connection.
|
| |
| string | getRemoteUserDisplayName () |
| |
| string | getRemoteUserId () |
| |
| long | getSessionId () |
| |
| string | getState () |
| |
| bool | isDisposed () |
| |
| bool | isInitialized () |
| |
| bool | isStarted () |
| |
| void | monitor (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| |
| IEnumerator | receive (int maxBufferSize) |
| | Receives data into a specified buffer on the transfer thread.
|
| |
| void | reject (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| |
| IEnumerator | send (byte[] buffer) |
| | Sends the given buffer.
|
| |
| IEnumerator | send (byte[] buffer, int offset, int length) |
| | Sends the given buffer with control.
|
| |
| void | setAutoAccept (bool autoAccept) |
| |
| void | start (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| |
| void | start (string receiverUserId) |
| |
| void | start (string receiverUserId, string inviteMessage) |
| | Starts a datagram socket to a remote user.
|
| |
| void | stop () |
| |
|
| JibeApiBridge () |
| | This is a reference to the main java class that allows for Jibe objects to be created and methods to be called during the setup of a connection.
|
| |
|
void | showMessage (string message) |
| | For debug purposes only and merely serves to display an message to the user.
|
| |
|
AndroidJavaObject | getContext () |
| |
|
AndroidJavaObject | peekLastIntent () |
| | Get the last intent from Android.
|
| |
|
AndroidJavaObject | popLastIntent () |
| |
| bool | canProcessIntent (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| | Checks whether a given intent matches this type of simple connection.
|
| |
| string | getRemoteUserDisplayName () |
| | Returns the display name (if available) of the remote user.
|
| |
| string | getRemoteUserId () |
| | Returns the userId (phone number/SIP URI) of the remote user.
|
| |
| long | getSessionId () |
| | Returns the ID of the SIP session underpinning the connection, for use with the low-level APIs.
|
| |
|
string | getState () |
| | Returns the state of the current connection as defined in SimpleConnectionState.
|
| |
| bool | isStarted () |
| | Checks whether the connection has been established successfully, end-to-end, in which case all signaling has been set up, and media data is ready to flow.
|
| |
| void | monitor (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| | Monitor an incoming connection.
|
| |
| void | reject (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| | Rejects an incoming connection.
|
| |
| void | setAutoAccept (bool autoAccept) |
| | Specify whether incoming connections should be automatically accepted.
|
| |
| void | start (AndroidJavaObject intent) |
| | Starts connection from an intent and returns immediately.
|
| |
| void | start (string receiverUserId) |
| | Opens a SIP-session-based connection to a remote user.
|
| |
|
void | stop () |
| | Closes the connection and all of the resources that it uses.
|
| |
| void | dispose () |
| | Releases all resources allocated for this object.
|
| |
| bool | isDisposed () |
| | Checks whether the connection has been disposed and can no longer be used.
|
| |
| bool | isInitialized () |
| | Checks whether the SimpleApi class is ready to be used (i.e.
|
| |
High-level API class, used for the convenient set-up of low-latency, app-to-app data connections.
The connection follows a datagram model (i.e. there is no guaranteed delivery), as it is based upon UDP. See jibe.sdk.client.simple for code examples.


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Class: ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants | |
|
Subclasses:
|
|
| Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance | |
|
Class Chain:
self,
::Hash
|
|
|
Instance Chain:
self,
::Hash
|
|
| Inherits: | Hash |
| Defined in: | activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb |
Overview
Implements a hash where keys :foo
and "foo"
are considered to be the same.
rgb = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
rgb[:black] = '#000000'
rgb[:black] # => '#000000'
rgb['black'] # => '#000000'
rgb['white'] = '#FFFFFF'
rgb[:white] # => '#FFFFFF'
rgb['white'] # => '#FFFFFF'
Internally symbols are mapped to strings when used as keys in the entire writing interface (calling #[]=, #merge, etc). This mapping belongs to the public interface. For example, given:
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(a: 1)
You are guaranteed that the key is returned as a string:
hash.keys # => ["a"]
Technically other types of keys are accepted:
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(a: 1)
hash[0] = 0
hash # => {"a"=>1, 0=>0}
but this class is intended for use cases where strings or symbols are the expected keys and it is convenient to understand both as the same. For example the params
hash in Ruby on ::Rails
.
Note that core extensions define Hash#with_indifferent_access:
rgb = { black: '#000000', white: '#FFFFFF' }.with_indifferent_access
which may be handy.
To access this class outside of ::Rails
, require the core extension with:
require "active_support/core_ext/hash/indifferent_access"
which will, in turn, require this file.
Class Method Summary
::Hash
- Inherited
| .from_trusted_xml | Builds a |
| .from_xml | Returns a |
Instance Attribute Summary
-
#extractable_options? ⇒ Boolean
readonly
Returns
true
so that Array#extract_options! finds members of this class.
::Hash
- Inherited
| #extractable_options? | By default, only instances of |
Instance Method Summary
-
#[](key)
Same as
Hash#[]
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol: -
#[]=(key, value)
(also: #store)
Assigns a new value to the hash:
-
#assoc(key)
Same as
Hash#assoc
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol: - #compact
- #deep_stringify_keys
- #deep_stringify_keys!
- #deep_symbolize_keys
-
#default(*args)
Same as
Hash#default
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol: -
#delete(key)
Removes the specified key from the hash.
-
#dig(*args)
Same as
Hash#dig
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol: -
#dup
Returns a shallow copy of the hash.
-
#except(*keys)
(also: #without)
Returns a hash with indifferent access that includes everything except given keys.
-
#fetch(key, *extras)
Same as
Hash#fetch
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol: -
#fetch_values(*indices, &block)
Returns an array of the values at the specified indices, but also raises an exception when one of the keys can’t be found.
-
#has_key?(key)
Alias for #key?.
-
#include?(key)
Alias for #key?.
-
#key?(key) ⇒ Boolean
(also: #include?, #has_key?, #member?)
Checks the hash for a key matching the argument passed in:
-
#member?(key)
Alias for #key?.
-
#merge(*hashes, &block)
This method has the same semantics of #update, except it does not modify the receiver but rather returns a new hash with indifferent access with the result of the merge.
-
#merge!(*other_hashes, &block)
Alias for #update.
- #nested_under_indifferent_access
- #regular_update
- #regular_writer
- #reject(*args, &block)
-
#replace(other_hash)
Replaces the contents of this hash with other_hash.
-
#reverse_merge(other_hash)
(also: #with_defaults)
Like #merge but the other way around: Merges the receiver into the argument and returns a new hash with indifferent access as result:
-
#reverse_merge!(other_hash)
(also: #with_defaults!)
Same semantics as #reverse_merge but modifies the receiver in-place.
- #select(*args, &block)
- #slice(*keys)
- #slice!(*keys)
-
#store(key, value)
Alias for #[]=.
- #stringify_keys
- #stringify_keys!
- #symbolize_keys (also: #to_options)
-
#to_hash
Convert to a regular hash with string keys.
-
#to_options
Alias for #symbolize_keys.
- #to_options!
- #transform_keys(*args, &block)
- #transform_keys!
- #transform_values(*args, &block)
-
#update(*other_hashes, &block)
(also: #merge!)
Updates the receiver in-place, merging in the hashes passed as arguments:
-
#values_at(*keys)
Returns an array of the values at the specified indices:
-
#with_defaults(other_hash)
Alias for #reverse_merge.
-
#with_defaults!(other_hash)
Alias for #reverse_merge!.
- #with_indifferent_access
-
#without(*keys)
Alias for #except.
::Hash
- Inherited
| #assert_valid_keys | Validates all keys in a hash match |
| #blank? | A hash is blank if it’s empty: |
| #compact_blank! | Removes all blank values from the |
| #deep_dup | Returns a deep copy of hash. |
| #deep_merge | Returns a new hash with |
| #deep_merge! | Same as |
| #deep_stringify_keys | Returns a new hash with all keys converted to strings. |
| #deep_stringify_keys! | Destructively converts all keys to strings. |
| #deep_symbolize_keys | Returns a new hash with all keys converted to symbols, as long as they respond to |
| #deep_symbolize_keys! | Destructively converts all keys to symbols, as long as they respond to |
| #deep_transform_keys | Returns a new hash with all keys converted by the block operation. |
| #deep_transform_keys! | Destructively converts all keys by using the block operation. |
| #deep_transform_values | Returns a new hash with all values converted by the block operation. |
| #deep_transform_values! | Destructively converts all values by using the block operation. |
| #except | Returns a hash that includes everything except given keys. |
| #except! | Removes the given keys from hash and returns it. |
| #extract! | Removes and returns the key/value pairs matching the given keys. |
| #nested_under_indifferent_access | Alias for Hash#with_indifferent_access. |
| #reverse_merge | Merges the caller into |
| #reverse_merge! | Destructive #reverse_merge. |
| #reverse_update | Alias for Hash#reverse_merge!. |
| #slice! | Replaces the hash with only the given keys. |
| #stringify_keys | Returns a new hash with all keys converted to strings. |
| #stringify_keys! | Destructively converts all keys to strings. |
| #symbolize_keys | Returns a new hash with all keys converted to symbols, as long as they respond to |
| #symbolize_keys! | Destructively converts all keys to symbols, as long as they respond to |
| #to_options | Alias for Hash#symbolize_keys. |
| #to_options! | Alias for Hash#symbolize_keys!. |
| #to_param | Alias for Hash#to_query. |
| #to_query | Returns a string representation of the receiver suitable for use as a URL query string: |
| #to_xml | Returns a string containing an XML representation of its receiver: |
| #with_defaults | Alias for Hash#reverse_merge. |
| #with_defaults! | Alias for Hash#reverse_merge!. |
| #with_indifferent_access | Returns an |
Constructor Details
.new(constructor = {}) ⇒ HashWithIndifferentAccess
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 68
def initialize(constructor = {}) if constructor.respond_to?(:to_hash) super() update(constructor) hash = constructor.is_a?(Hash) ? constructor : constructor.to_hash self.default = hash.default if hash.default self.default_proc = hash.default_proc if hash.default_proc else super(constructor) end end
Class Method Details
.[](*args)
[ GitHub ]Instance Attribute Details
#extractable_options? ⇒ Boolean
(readonly)
Returns true
so that Array#extract_options! finds members of this class.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 56
def true end
Instance Method Details
#[](key)
Same as Hash#[]
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol:
counters = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
counters[:foo] = 1
counters['foo'] # => 1
counters[:foo] # => 1
counters[:zoo] # => nil
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 164
def [](key) super(convert_key(key)) end
#[]=(key, value) Also known as: #store
Assigns a new value to the hash:
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash[:key] = 'value'
This value can be later fetched using either :key
or 'key'
.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 94
def []=(key, value) regular_writer(convert_key(key), convert_value(value, conversion: :assignment)) end
#assoc(key)
Same as Hash#assoc
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol:
counters = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
counters[:foo] = 1
counters.assoc('foo') # => ["foo", 1]
counters.assoc(:foo) # => ["foo", 1]
counters.assoc(:zoo) # => nil
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 177
def assoc(key) super(convert_key(key)) end
#compact
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 355
def compact dup.tap(&:compact!) end
#deep_stringify_keys
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 309
def deep_stringify_keys; dup end
#deep_stringify_keys!
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 307
def deep_stringify_keys!; self end
#deep_symbolize_keys
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 314
def deep_symbolize_keys; to_hash.deep_symbolize_keys! end
#default(*args)
Same as Hash#default
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol:
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new(1)
hash.default # => 1
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new { |hash, key| key }
hash.default # => nil
hash.default('foo') # => 'foo'
hash.default(:foo) # => 'foo'
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 219
def default(*args) super(*args.map { |arg| convert_key(arg) }) end
#delete(key)
Removes the specified key from the hash.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 293
def delete(key) super(convert_key(key)) end
#dig(*args)
Same as Hash#dig
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol:
counters = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
counters[:foo] = { bar: 1 }
counters.dig('foo', 'bar') # => 1
counters.dig(:foo, : ) # => 1
counters.dig(:zoo) # => nil
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 204
def dig(*args) args[0] = convert_key(args[0]) if args.size > 0 super(*args) end
#dup
Returns a shallow copy of the hash.
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new({ a: { b: 'b' } })
dup = hash.dup
dup[:a][:c] = 'c'
hash[:a][:c] # => "c"
dup[:a][:c] # => "c"
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 254
def dup self.class.new(self).tap do |new_hash| set_defaults(new_hash) end end
#except(*keys) Also known as: #without
Returns a hash with indifferent access that includes everything except given keys.
hash = { a: "x", b: "y", c: 10 }.with_indifferent_access
hash.except(:a, "b") # => {c: 10}.with_indifferent_access
hash # => { a: "x", b: "y", c: 10 }.with_indifferent_access
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 301
def except(*keys) slice(*self.keys - keys.map { |key| convert_key(key) }) end
#fetch(key, *extras)
Same as Hash#fetch
where the key passed as argument can be either a string or a symbol:
counters = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
counters[:foo] = 1
counters.fetch('foo') # => 1
counters.fetch(:, 0) # => 0
counters.fetch(: ) { |key| 0 } # => 0
counters.fetch(:zoo) # => KeyError: key not found: "zoo"
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 191
def fetch(key, *extras) super(convert_key(key), *extras) end
#fetch_values(*indices, &block)
Returns an array of the values at the specified indices, but also raises an exception when one of the keys can’t be found.
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash[:a] = 'x'
hash[:b] = 'y'
hash.fetch_values('a', 'b') # => ["x", "y"]
hash.fetch_values('a', 'c') { |key| 'z' } # => ["x", "z"]
hash.fetch_values('a', 'c') # => KeyError: key not found: "c"
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 242
def fetch_values(*indices, &block) super(*indices.map { |key| convert_key(key) }, &block) end
#has_key?(key)
Alias for #key?.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 152
alias_method :has_key?, :key?
#include?(key)
Alias for #key?.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 151
alias_method :include?, :key?
#key?(key) ⇒ Boolean
Also known as: #include?, #has_key?, #member?
Checks the hash for a key matching the argument passed in:
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash['key'] = 'value'
hash.key?(:key) # => true
hash.key?('key') # => true
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 147
def key?(key) super(convert_key(key)) end
#member?(key)
Alias for #key?.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 153
alias_method :member?, :key?
#merge(*hashes, &block)
This method has the same semantics of #update, except it does not modify the receiver but rather returns a new hash with indifferent access with the result of the merge.
#merge!(*other_hashes, &block)
Alias for #update.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 139
alias_method :merge!, :update
#nested_under_indifferent_access
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 64
def nested_under_indifferent_access self end
#regular_update
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 86
alias_method :regular_update, :update unless method_defined?(:regular_update)
#regular_writer
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 85
alias_method :regular_writer, :[]= unless method_defined?(:regular_writer)
#reject(*args, &block)
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 322
def reject(*args, &block) return to_enum(:reject) unless block_given? dup.tap { |hash| hash.reject!(*args, &block) } end
#replace(other_hash)
Replaces the contents of this hash with other_hash.
h = { "a" => 100, "b" => 200 }
h.replace({ "c" => 300, "d" => 400 }) # => {"c"=>300, "d"=>400}
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 288
def replace(other_hash) super(self.class.new(other_hash)) end
#reverse_merge(other_hash) Also known as: #with_defaults
Like #merge but the other way around: Merges the receiver into the argument and returns a new hash with indifferent access as result:
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash['a'] = nil
hash.reverse_merge(a: 0, b: 1) # => {"a"=>nil, "b"=>1}
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 273
def reverse_merge(other_hash) super(self.class.new(other_hash)) end
#reverse_merge!(other_hash) Also known as: #with_defaults!
Same semantics as #reverse_merge but modifies the receiver in-place.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 279
def reverse_merge!(other_hash) super(self.class.new(other_hash)) end
#select(*args, &block)
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 317
def select(*args, &block) return to_enum(:select) unless block_given? dup.tap { |hash| hash.select!(*args, &block) } end
#slice(*keys)
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 345
def slice(*keys) keys.map! { |key| convert_key(key) } self.class.new(super) end
#slice!(*keys)
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 350
def slice!(*keys) keys.map! { |key| convert_key(key) } super end
#store(key, value)
Alias for #[]=.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 98
alias_method :store, :[]=
#stringify_keys
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 308
def stringify_keys; dup end
#stringify_keys!
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 306
def stringify_keys!; self end
#symbolize_keys Also known as: #to_options
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 312
def symbolize_keys; to_hash.symbolize_keys! end
#to_hash
Convert to a regular hash with string keys.
#to_options
Alias for #symbolize_keys.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 313
alias_method :, :symbolize_keys
#to_options!
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 315
def ; self end
#transform_keys(*args, &block)
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 332
def transform_keys(*args, &block) return to_enum(:transform_keys) unless block_given? dup.tap { |hash| hash.transform_keys!(*args, &block) } end
#transform_keys!
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 337
def transform_keys! return enum_for(:transform_keys!) { size } unless block_given? keys.each do |key| self[yield(key)] = delete(key) end self end
#transform_values(*args, &block)
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 327
def transform_values(*args, &block) return to_enum(:transform_values) unless block_given? dup.tap { |hash| hash.transform_values!(*args, &block) } end
#update(*other_hashes, &block) Also known as: #merge!
Updates the receiver in-place, merging in the hashes passed as arguments:
hash_1 = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash_1[:key] = 'value'
hash_2 = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash_2[:key] = 'New Value!'
hash_1.update(hash_2) # => {"key"=>"New Value!"}
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash.update({ "a" => 1 }, { "b" => 2 }) # => { "a" => 1, "b" => 2 }
The arguments can be either an HashWithIndifferentAccess
or a regular ::Hash
. In either case the merge respects the semantics of indifferent access.
If the argument is a regular hash with keys :key
and "key"
only one of the values end up in the receiver, but which one is unspecified.
When given a block, the value for duplicated keys will be determined by the result of invoking the block with the duplicated key, the value in the receiver, and the value in other_hash
. The rules for duplicated keys follow the semantics of indifferent access:
hash_1[:key] = 10
hash_2['key'] = 12
hash_1.update(hash_2) { |key, old, new| old + new } # => {"key"=>22}
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 128
def update(*other_hashes, &block) if other_hashes.size == 1 update_with_single_argument(other_hashes.first, block) else other_hashes.each do |other_hash| update_with_single_argument(other_hash, block) end end self end
#values_at(*keys)
Returns an array of the values at the specified indices:
hash = ActiveSupport::HashWithIndifferentAccess.new
hash[:a] = 'x'
hash[:b] = 'y'
hash.values_at('a', 'b') # => ["x", "y"]
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 229
def values_at(*keys) super(*keys.map { |key| convert_key(key) }) end
#with_defaults(other_hash)
Alias for #reverse_merge.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 276
alias_method :with_defaults, :reverse_merge
#with_defaults!(other_hash)
Alias for #reverse_merge!.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 282
alias_method :with_defaults!, :reverse_merge!
#with_indifferent_access
[ GitHub ]# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 60
def with_indifferent_access dup end
#without(*keys)
Alias for #except.
# File 'activesupport/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb', line 304
alias_method :without, :except


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MBTOWC
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (3)
Updated: 2014-03-18
Index
Return to Main Contents
NAME
mbtowc - convert a multibyte sequence to a wide character
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
int mbtowc(wchar_t *pwc, const char *s, size_t n);
DESCRIPTION
The main case for this function is when
s
is not NULL and
pwc
is
not NULL.
In this case, the
mbtowc()
function inspects at most
n
bytes of the multibyte string starting at
s,
extracts the next complete
multibyte character, converts it to a wide character and stores it at
*pwc.
It updates an internal shift state known only to the
mbtowc()
function.
If
s
does not point to a null byte ('\0'), it returns the number
of bytes that were consumed from
s,
otherwise it returns 0.
If the
n
bytes starting at
s
do not contain a complete multibyte
character, or if they contain an invalid multibyte sequence,
mbtowc()
returns -1.
This can happen even if
n
>=
MB_CUR_MAX,
if the multibyte string contains redundant shift sequences.
A different case is when
s
is not NULL but
pwc
is NULL.
In this case, the
mbtowc()
function behaves as above, except that it does not
store the converted wide character in memory.
A third case is when
s
is NULL.
In this case,
pwc
and
n
are
ignored.
The
mbtowc()
function
resets the shift state, only known to this function,
to the initial state, and
returns nonzero if the encoding has nontrivial shift state, or zero if the
encoding is stateless.
RETURN VALUE
If
s
is not NULL, the
mbtowc()
function returns the number of
consumed bytes starting at
s,
or 0 if
s
points to a null byte,
or -1 upon failure.
If
s
is NULL, the
mbtowc()
function
returns nonzero if the encoding
has nontrivial shift state, or zero if the encoding is stateless.
CONFORMING TO
C99.
NOTES
The behavior of
mbtowc()
depends on the
LC_CTYPE
category of the
current locale.
This function is not multithread safe.
The function
mbrtowc(3)
provides
a better interface to the same functionality.
SEE ALSO
MB_CUR_MAX(3),
mblen(3),
mbrtowc(3),
mbstowcs(3),
wctomb(3),
wcstombs(3)
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN VALUE
-
- CONFORMING TO
-
- NOTES
-
- SEE ALSO
-
This document was created by
man2html,
using the manual pages.
Time: 02:55:03 GMT, September 18, 2014


--- layout: rustwasm title: web_sys::HtmlMediaElement Struct description: web_sys::HtmlMediaElement Struct keyword: web_sys::HtmlMediaElement, HtmlMediaElement Struct ---
The HtmlMediaElement Struct provides properties and methods needed to support basic media-related capabilities that are common to audio and video.
Cargo.toml
[package]
name = "web_sys_console"
version = "0.1.0"
authors = ["www.webassemblyman.com"]
edition = "2019"
[lib]
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
wasm-bindgen = "0.2.50"
[dependencies.web-sys]
version = "0.3.4"
features = [
'HTMLMediaElement',
]


Abbendum¶
Data wrangling¶
- Introduction to the tidyverse
Multivariate Analysis and Machine Learning¶
- Introduction to scikit-learn
Special methods¶
- Advanced Modeling of Behavior
- IRT etc.
- Modeling decisions
Neuroscience¶
Eye tracking¶
Online Experiments¶
- Mechanical Turk


A method to download Department of Education College Scorecard data using the public API <https://collegescorecard.ed.gov/data/documentation/>. It is based on the 'dplyr' model of piped commands to select and filter data in a single chained function call. An API key from the U.S. Department of Education is required.
| Version: | 0.11.1 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.2.3) |
| Imports: | dplyr, httr, jsonlite, lazyeval, magrittr, tidyselect |
| Suggests: | knitr, rmarkdown, testthat |
| Published: | 2018-11-05 |
| Author: | Benjamin Skinner [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: | Benjamin Skinner <btskinner at virginia.edu> |
| BugReports: | https://github.com/btskinner/rscorecard/issues |
| License: | MIT + file LICENSE |
| URL: | https://github.com/btskinner/rscorecard |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Materials: | NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | rscorecard results |
| Reference manual: | rscorecard.pdf |
| Package source: | rscorecard_0.11.1.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: rscorecard_0.11.1.zip, r-release: rscorecard_0.11.1.zip, r-oldrel: rscorecard_0.11.1.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: rscorecard_0.11.1.tgz, r-oldrel: rscorecard_0.11.1.tgz |
| Old sources: | rscorecard archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rscorecard to link to this page.


--- layout: page title: About header-img: "img/about-bg.png" ---
My name is Brittany. I am a vastly creative soul, emerging out of the bar / bottle service industry. I love design, coding is a field of study that has endless capability. Forever changing, coding is a passion of mine. I am constantly challenged and mind blown. This venture has been so fulfilling for me and I'm so grateful to be on this path towards full stack software engineering.


NHL Calendar
by The Associated PressNov. 15 - Hockey Hall of Fame Game, Boston at Toronto.
Nov. 18 - Hockey Hall of Fame induction, Toronto.
Nov. 19 - NHL general managers meeting, Toronto.
Dec. 1 - Signing deadline Group 2 free agents (5 p.m. EST).
Dec. 9-10 - Board of Governors meeting, Pebble Beach, Calif.
Dec. 12 - U.S. Hockey Hall of Fame induction, Washington.
Dec. 19-27 - Holiday roster freeze.
Dec. 24-26 - Holiday break
Dec. 26-Jan. 5 - World Junior Championship, Ostrava and Trinec, Czech Republic.
Jan. 1 - Winter Classic, Nashville at Dallas (Cotton Bowl).
Jan. 26 - All-Star Game, St. Louis.
April 4 - Regular season ends.
More AP NHL: https://apnews.com/tag/NHL and https://twitter.com/AP_Sports
Sign up for Daily Newsletters
Copyright © 2019 The Washington Times, LLC.
Please read our comment policy before commenting.


| S | stats toolbox needed | I | interactive (user input required) |
| B | bioinformatics toolbox needed | M | matlab needed (will not work in octave) |
| O | optimization toolbox needed | W | windows needed (will not work in linux) |
| X | currently broken | * | slow (two stars indicates very slow) |
| File Name | Brief Description | Page Number(s) | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| kernelBinaryClassifDemo | Compare SVM, RV and kernelized logreg on synthetic 2 class data in 2d | 471 | |
| kernelRegrDemo | SVM Regression Demo | 472, 473 | O |
| kernelRegressionDemo | Kernel regression | 493 | |
| kpcaDemo2 | Kernel pca demo | 477 | |
| kpcaScholkopf | Kernel PCA toy example for k(x,y)=exp(-||x-y||^2/rbf_var), cf. Fig. 4 in | 475 | |
| linregRbfDemo | Demo of RBF Expansion for linear regression | 469 | |
| logregXorDemo | Apply L2 Logistic Regression to the XOR problem | 468 | |
| parzenWindowDemo2 | Demonstrate a non-parametric (parzen) density estimator in 1D | 491 | |
| smoothingKernelPlot | Plot different smoothing kernels | 489 | |
| svmCgammaDemo | Plot CV error vs error vs gamma and C for an SVM, plus 1d slices | 486 | * |


| Date Due | Paid | Bill Name/Description | Projected Amount | Actual Amount |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mortgage/Rent | ||||
| Electricity/Gas | ||||
| Water/Garbage | ||||
| Vehicle Payment | ||||
| Vehicle Insurance | ||||
| Gas/Transportation | ||||
| Groceries | ||||
| Entertainment | ||||
| Telephone | ||||
| Cable/Internet | ||||
| Credit Card | ||||
| Loan Payment | ||||
| Pet | ||||
| Personal | ||||
| Medical | ||||
| TOTAL |
| Goal Date | Goal Name/Description | Goal to Save Monthly | Goal Total |
|---|---|---|---|
ACTUAL SAVED THIS MONTH:
GOAL BALANCE:
| Goal Date | Goal Name/Description | Goal to Save Monthly | Goal Total |
|---|---|---|---|
ACTUAL SAVED THIS MONTH:
GOAL BALANCE:
| Goal Date | Goal Name/Description | Goal to Save Monthly | Goal Total |
|---|---|---|---|
ACTUAL SAVED THIS MONTH:
GOAL BALANCE:


I followed close, though he was small.
I scraped a wing against a wall
of living stone filled through with light
that glowed against the coming night.
Above, behind, the grot screamed rage
but fainter, fainter, as the cage
of ancient radio towers loomed
where rusty little flowers bloomed.
Our pace diminished as the air
grew dimmer and I turned to stare
and wonder if my judgement failed
in following this bird I trailed.
"All this life - it's hybrid, right?"
"Yep! Like me. Well... not quite"
"What do you mean?" I asked him then.
"I was a man - like you, my friend."
"You're hybrid, but coherent too!"
"Ha! I'm crazy through and through."
He laughed and spun a circle 'round
my moonlit hull, then hovered, frowned.
"I guess it's just by force of will.
The purist world's begun to still -
I had no choice. I had to try.
My last form - much like yours - had died.
That grot's pure nano - dying breed.
The hybrid cell's a vicous seed,
Infecting, spreading co-evolved
It's all that's left. So I've resolved
to keep the entropy at bay,
both here and in the infospace.
My hybrid cells expose me to
a host of viral softies - true.
It's better than our kin who drift,
through wildish infrastucture sift
decaying disembodied minds
uploaded to organic lines.
My name's Felix, by the way.
Let's stick together for a day
or a million. What's it been?
A thousand years? A single scene?"
Should I say I'll stick around, or fly away without a sound?


[Erowid Note: 1 gram of tramadol is considered an extremely high dose, see Tramadol Dosage]
I'm 23 years old and have been taking Tramadol every day for nearly 5 months. I prefer real opiates but it's hard to find a consistent source not to mention they're far too expensive. When I first began taking tramadol I did it to compensate for lack of opiates. The first few times I took 100mg and didn't notice a great deal.
I continued to take 100mg a day for a week and noticed little except that it kept me from craving opiates. I wait a week and try taking 150mg now that my tolerance for anything is mostly gone. I was some what surprised. The Tramadol gave me a warm fuzzy feeling similar to that of hydrocodone but not as intense.  I sat there chain smoking and smiling at myself. It made me feel mighty happy.  I'm terribly addicted but not too upset about it for it is easy and cheap for me to obtain it.
I must mention that there are some serious side effects I experienced during my first month of taking Tramadol. I took(and still do) about 800mg-1000mg a day. Before I gained a tolerance it, one day I took 400mg at once. Generally before I had taken 150mg at a time.
About an hour after taking the 400mg I began to feel the happy excited feeling I always did when taking it but much more intense this time. After two hours of happiness I began to get sleepy. To my surprise I started to enter an opiate dream. It was great until I was jolted by my body seizing. I seized twice, each for about five seconds.
After that the muscles in my arms would contract causing my hands to flap around uncontrollably. When I finally woke up I felt fine. I remembered reading that seizure was one of the possible side effects so it didn't alarm me too much. I promised myself I wouldn't take that much at a time again.
Other side effects I experienced were constipation(severe constipation), inability to urinate, inability to reach orgasm, and occasional twitch here and there. Be careful with this stuff
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Your gold: {{session['gold']}}
Farm
earns 10-20 gold
Cave
earns 5-10 gold
Forest
earns 2-5 gold
Casino
earns/takes 50 gold
{% for row in session['response'] %}
{% if row[:5] == "You l" %}
{{row}}
{% else %}{{row}}
{% endif %} {% endfor %}


To Use:
Enter a username and click Log in button. If input turns green you are ready to receive/place a call.
In a separate browser window, log in with a different username, and place a call to the first.