Ignoring Errors
You might want to ignore some errors found by PHPStan for various reasons:
* The error can be a real issue that needs some refactoring of your codebase which you currently don't have time for.
* A PHPStan extension must be written to make PHPStan understand what the affected code really does and you choose not to do it right now.
* It's a genuine PHPStan bug and you don't want to (and shouldn't) wait for a bugfix.
Please note that some selected serious errors (like autoloading issues, parent class not found, parse errors, etc.) cannot be ignored and must be solved to get to zero errors when running PHPStan.
Errors can be ignored by adding a regular expression to the config file under the `ignoreErrors` key. To ignore an error by a regular expression in the whole project, add a string entry:
parameters:
ignoreErrors:
- '#Call to an undefined method [a-zA-Z0-9\\_]+::doFoo\(\)#'
- '#Call to an undefined method [a-zA-Z0-9\\_]+::doBar\(\)#'
To ignore errors by a regular expression only in a specific file, add an entry with `message` and `path` or `paths` keys. Wildcard patterns compatible with the PHP [`fnmatch()`](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fnmatch.php) are also supported.
parameters:
ignoreErrors:
-
message: '#Call to an undefined method [a-zA-Z0-9\\_]+::doFoo\(\)#'
path: some/dir/SomeFile.php
-
message: '#Call to an undefined method [a-zA-Z0-9\\_]+::doBar\(\)#'
paths:
- some/dir/*
- other/dir/*
- '#Other error to ignore everywhere#'
Relative paths in the `path` and `paths` keys are resolved based on the directory of the config file is in. So if your `phpstan.neon` is in the root directory of the project, and you want to ignore an error in `src/Foo/Bar.php`, your path key can simply be `src/Foo/Bar.php`.
 When in doubt, use an online regex testing tool like [regex101.com](https://regex101.com/) to make sure you're ignoring what you intend to ignore.
The Baseline
------------------
If you want to ignore all the current errors and only focus on new and changed code from now on, [go and learn about the baseline](/user-guide/baseline) feature.
Reporting unused ignores
------------------
If some of the patterns do not occur in the result anymore, PHPStan will let you know and you will have to remove the pattern from the configuration. You can turn off this behaviour by setting `reportUnmatchedIgnoredErrors` to `false` in the configuration:
parameters:
reportUnmatchedIgnoredErrors: false
Excluding whole files
------------------
If your codebase contains some files that are broken on purpose (e. g. to test behaviour of your application on files with invalid PHP code), you can exclude them using the `excludes_analyse` key. Each entry is used as a pattern for the [`fnmatch()`](https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fnmatch.php) function.
parameters:
excludes_analyse:
- tests/*/data/*


Error!
Hey! Something's gone wrong. Please check the link and ensure your .csv/.txt file has no non-numeric entries and is formatted correctly!
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"Someone said to me 'To you football is a matter of life or death!' and I said 'Listen, it's more important than that'."
— Bill Shankly
The characters consider losing a match to be dishonorable to the point where they'd rather die than lose. Often a byproduct of Honor Before Reason, or the explanation a Spirited Competitor uses because games are Serious Business.
Despite appearences this trope is not simply Second Place Is for Losers taken Up to Eleven:
- SPIFL refers to cases when, for instance, the one who comes in second feels crummier than the one who finished third because the second-place guy was so close to finishing first. LIWTD applies where anything other than first is unacceptable (admittedly, if it's a head-to-head matchup with only one non-winner, the only way to not win is to finish second).
- SPIFL occurs after the contest in question is run, while LIWTD usually shows up before it (whether before the end of the contest or even before it starts). Consequently, SPIFL tends to stand on its own in the story ("I finished second - this sucks"); LIWTD tends to spur further actions ("I can't finish second, so I will do this extreme action to avoid it").
- SPIFL covers cases where, objectively, the worst thing that happens to someone who finishes second is that he doesn't win. LIWTD, on the other hand, allows cases where losing entails a bad consequence beyond the match itself (e.g., dying by an opponent's sword for someone who believes it is Better to Die than Be Killed).
Examples
open/close all folders
Advertising
- In one Nike commercial, a high school that enjoys "a rich tradition in the sporting arena" had a pretty bad run last year. Thus, some changes were made to the faculty - hiring current pros to coach the teams and teach actual classes.  Losing.  "...Nothing?" "Nothing."
Anime and Manga
- Akagi: In the beginning of the Washizu arc, Akagi is blackmailed into losing a dice game or face death, although he doesn't cave in and chooses to win. It doesn't sound like much, but keep in mind Akagi is doing this after taking a katana to the shoulder.
- Dragonball Z
- Characters often have a chance to save their lives simply by breaking conventional dueling rules, but for some reason or another that is taboo.
- Goku tries to give his life to win the Cell Games. Doesn't work, though. Before this, Goku was given a chance by Cell to eat a senzu bean healing his wounds completely. When Goku refuses, Vegeta gives this reasoning.
- Occurs in One Piece, most notably with Zoro. In his fight with Mihawk, the Greatest Swordsman in the World, Mihawk curb stomps him with ease and, once he acknowledges his loss, Zoro declares he would rather take death to defeat and prepares to let Mihawk cut him down. Mihawk obliges, but deliberately does not kill Zoro, instead challenging him to the world, improve, and become more than a Normal Fish in a Tiny Pond.
- Many Yu-Gi-Oh! series will have at least one rival character, villain, or hero who is so determined to win that losing is equivalent to death. In the first series, Gozaburo Kaiba taught Seto this, and in the manga Kaiba's desire for revenge was so strong he built a theme park specifically to kill Yugi.
- Komugi of Hunter × Hunter is the undefeated ace of an In-Universe board game, gungi.  Komugi is unaware of this last detail, but it's rendered irrelevant as she tells the King that she places every game of gungi as if it were a life or death situation, and intends to kill herself should she lose even once.
Comic Books
- Usagi Yojimbo: Usagi and his Old Master are at a swordfighting competition. At his master's prompting, Usagi repeats his instructions that he is there to test his skills, not necessarily to win and that winning is unimportant. Also at his master's prompting, Usagi says that he knows that if he doesn't win, his master will beat him to a pulp.

- In Kara of Rokyn, Supergirl thinks facing Darkseid on her own is more benign of a prospect than the possibility of her movie flopping.

Film
- Pulp Fiction: Butch Coolidge ends up getting a hit taken out on him for refusing to take a fall in a rigged boxing match. Although this may have had less to do with pride, and more to do with him having taken the money he was paid to lose on purpose, and betting it on himself to win for a retirement-worthy payoff.
- In Snatch., Mickey the Traveller boxer will not take a dive, even when very explicitly and very credibly threatened with death. Subverted in two different ways. First, it's not honor, he's working his own angle. And second, Bricktop's retribution for the first non-dive turns out to be more brutal than he bargained for.
- Varsity Blues:
- Sam Moxon makes his son think that winning a football game takes precedence over the relationship with his troubled son.
- Taken Up to Eleven with Coach Kilmer, who is beloved by the town but would coerce any of his injured high-school players into taking morphine and getting back into play rather than benching them due to the injury. This even sets off the events of the story, as the star quarterback's knee was nothing but scar-tissue by the time he was actually taken to a hospital for treatment.
Tabletop Games
- Shadowrun: The Shadowrun CLUE Files contains numerous exaples of battles the players refused to retreat from no matter how many chances their Game Masters gave them before the Total Party Kill.
Real Life
- During World War II, the Japanese army often played this deadly straight, with units regularly fighting to the literal last man rather than surrender, and committing suicide if capture was inevitable.


collections
– collection and container types¶
This module implements a subset of the corresponding CPython module,
as described below. For more information, refer to the original
CPython documentation: collections
.
This module implements advanced collection and container types to hold/accumulate various objects.
Classes¶
- class collections.deque(iterable, maxlen[, flags])¶
Deques (double-ended queues) are a list-like container that support O(1) appends and pops from either side of the deque. New deques are created using the following arguments:
iterable must be the empty tuple, and the new deque is created empty.
maxlen must be specified and the deque will be bounded to this maximum length. Once the deque is full, any new items added will discard items from the opposite end.
The optional flags can be 1 to check for overflow when adding items.
As well as supporting
bool
andlen
, deque objects have the following methods:- append(x)¶
Add x to the right side of the deque. Raises IndexError if overflow checking is enabled and there is no more room left.
- popleft()¶
Remove and return an item from the left side of the deque. Raises IndexError if no items are present.
- collections.namedtuple(name, fields)¶
This is factory function to create a new namedtuple type with a specific name and set of fields. A namedtuple is a subclass of tuple which allows to access its fields not just by numeric index, but also with an attribute access syntax using symbolic field names. Fields is a sequence of strings specifying field names. For compatibility with CPython it can also be a a string with space-separated field named (but this is less efficient). Example of use:
from collections import namedtuple MyTuple = namedtuple("MyTuple", ("id", "name")) t1 = MyTuple(1, "foo") t2 = MyTuple(2, "bar") print(t1.name) assert t2.name == t2[1]
- class collections.OrderedDict(...)¶
dict
type subclass which remembers and preserves the order of keys added. When ordered dict is iterated over, keys/items are returned in the order they were added:from collections import OrderedDict # To make benefit of ordered keys, OrderedDict should be initialized # from sequence of (key, value) pairs. d = OrderedDict([("z", 1), ("a", 2)]) # More items can be added as usual d["w"] = 5 d["b"] = 3 for k, v in d.items(): print(k, v)
Output:
z 1 a 2 w 5 b 3


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August 18, 2003
Serious shit still going down in Congo
Observer | Submitted by: Reid Fleming
"Their pleas for rescue increased in urgency. They began to fear the incredible -- that the UN would not get to them in time. The Lendu militia, like their enemies the Hema, have a well-earned reputation for cannibalism. They began to inch closer. The helicopter did eventually turn up. It picked up the major and the young captain -- but by then they were rotting in a ditch. Someone had burnt them with cigarettes, and cut out their brains, hearts, livers and testicles. 'Our assumption is that at least parts of these men were indeed eaten,' said a senior UN source involved in the internal inquiry into why the unarmed officers were left to die."
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Read article...
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American troops kill their 2nd Reuters cameraman
CNN | Submitted by: Kaiser Wilhelm
"The U.S. military acknowledged on Sunday that its troops had 'engaged' a Reuters cameraman, saying they had thought his camera was a rocket propelled grenade launcher. ... Reuters soundman Nael al-Shyoukhi, who was working with Dana, said he had asked a U.S. soldier near the prison if they could speak to an officer and was told they could not. 'They saw us and they knew about our identities and our mission,' Shyoukhi said. The incident happened in the afternoon in daylight. The soldier agreed to their request to film an overview of the prison from a bridge nearby. ... Dana is the second Reuters cameraman to be killed since the U.S.-led force invaded Iraq to topple Saddam Hussein."
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Read article... and
This article...
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C.O. gets 15 days for pissing on inmates
Belleville News-Democrat | Submitted by: Reid Fleming
"A jailer was sentenced Monday to 15 days of 'shock time' in the Greene County Jail and two years of supervised probation for urinating from a roof onto four inmates playing basketball below. ... Hastings admitted during trial that he knew prisoners were in the room when he and another jailer urinated through a roof grate. ... defense attorneys contended there was no proof that Hastings' urine -- and not the other jailer's -- hit the inmates."
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University teaching students 'how to be gay'
networks.org | Submitted by: Tim Howard
"The University of Michigan in Ann Arbor has sparked outrage thanks to one class it is offering, 'How to Be Gay: Male Homosexuality and Initiation.' ... Students in the class will 'examine the general topic of the role that initiation plays in the formation of gay male identity' and will 'examine a number of cultural artifacts and activities that seem to play a prominent role in learning how to be gay including Broadway musicals, diva-worship, drag, muscle culture, taste and political activism.'"
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Raelians help homos escape Catholicism
NZ Scoop | Submitted by: Reid Fleming
"Each year, Brazil's Catholic Church is losing millions of 'faithfuls' because they prefer religions that are more suitable to their way of life. The Raelian Movement of Brazil commits to increase this bleeding by revealing one of the Church's best kept secret: all is required to officially get out is to fill out an Apostasy form and send it to your diocese."
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Sex ed group target of punitive financial audits
Eugene Register-Guard | Submitted by: Reid Fleming
"The Bush administration will conduct the third review within one year of the comprehensive sex education organization Advocates for Youth, prompting the group and a congressman to charge that it is being punished because of its opposition to abstinence-only AIDS prevention programs. ... According to Advocates for Youth spokesman Bill Barker, the group has received grants from the CDC for 15 years without any requests for reviews or audits, yet now has received three requests in the past year -- two from the CDC and one from the General Accounting Office."
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Asia needs billions of condoms
BBC | Submitted by: Tim Howard
"Asia is facing a huge shortage of condoms, heightening fears over the spread of the HIV/Aids epidemic, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Unless extensive prevention efforts are undertaken immediately, the region -- which currently has seven million HIV/Aids sufferers -- is set to become the epicentre of the pandemic in the next decade, the WHO said on Monday. Asia is currently short of 'billions' of condoms, the organisation warned, adding that at least 30m people could be infected in India and China by 2010."

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Ben Franklin: founding father or serial killer?
Discovery Channel | Submitted by: Ann
"Renovation of Benjamin Franklin's London home has revealed everything from a basement pit containing over 1,200 human bones... Discovery of the basement bones startled workers, who called in police to investigate. Human skeletal remains ranged from the bones of a young infant to those of an elderly man. After analysis, the Westminster coroner declared 'it most likely that these are anatomical specimens...'"
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Memorial to pets killed by atomic bombs
KNBC-TV 4 Los Angeles | Submitted by: not happy jan
"Someone showed up under cover of darkness and left a canine sculpture as a tribute to pets killed when the United States dropped atomic bombs over Japan in World War II. 'In Memory of All Dogs Killed at Hiroshima and Nagasaki,' read the plaque beneath a statue of a dog."
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John Gotti's brother in hot water
Newsday | Submitted by: Tim Howard
"The brother of the late mob boss John Gotti was charged Monday with plotting to kill Salvatore 'Sammy the Bull' Gravano, the Mafia turncoat who once dared the Gambino crime family to hunt him down. Peter Gotti was named in an indictment that included five other Gambino family members already charged in a wide racketeering conspiracy that included the plot to kill Gravano. Gravano was arrested in a drug case before the hit could be carried out."
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Australian nudists upset at pervs
News Corporation | Submitted by: Reid Fleming
"The nudists are outraged with an increase in the number of 'men in shorts' lurking behind pine trees in Casuarina's free beach area. ... Another woman said she had seen people taking pictures with sophisticated camera equipment, including tripods and long-range telephoto lenses. ... When the Northern Territory News visited the beach yesterday, there were about 12 men walking through the pine trees fully dressed -- many of them just casually moving backwards and forwards but in no apparent direction." No photos.
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Another windshield marred by unsightly pedestrian
canada.com | Submitted by: Gorg
"An 18-year-old man was killed yesterday morning when a car driven by a hit-and-run motorist rammed him so hard he was knocked out of his shoes. ... [witnesses later] saw the car driving past a St. Hubert restaurant on St. Adèle Blvd. and forced it to the side of the road. The victim was still embedded in the car's windshield."
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BBQ restauranteur invites Governor Flynt to dinner
myinky.com | Submitted by: Reid Fleming
"Darrel Russelburg opened a barbecue restaurant and catering business in Fort Branch, Ind. ... [He] decided six weeks ago to let nearly naked women dance in the dining room, and for that he got arrested late Friday night. The charge? Police and prosecutors say he committed the offense of 'aiding, inducing, or causing public indecency.' ... 'I'm going to have a barbecue benefit dinner to raise money for my legal defense fund,' said the 46-year-old Fort Branch businessman. 'And I'm going to invite Larry Flynt to come.'"
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Decaying Y-chromosome dooming the male sex
News Corporation | Submitted by: Tim Howard
"Men are doomed to extinction, victims of the decaying human Y-chromosome, the only piece of DNA men possess and women do not. So says Bryan Sykes, professor of human genetics at Oxford University... A 'genetic ruin littered with molecular damage,' the Y-chromosome cannot repair itself, nor arrest the steadily accumulating damage, he reports in Adam's Curse. ... because the chromosome's main function is switching on male embryos in the womb, its demise means the final curtain for men. By his estimate, the male will go belly-up in about 125,000 years."
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Texas takes another step toward secession
Houston Chronicle | Submitted by: Tim Howard
"A new law requires students to recite the pledge to the Texas flag and observe a moment of silence. Supporters say it helps promote patriotism and build character, but some critics argue that the new state measure violates the First Amendment. They also note the requirement will stretch already thin budgets because a Texas flag must be present in every classroom. ... 'Honor the Texas flag; I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas, one and indivisible.'"
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City condemns Habitat house thrashed by family
wnep.com | Submitted by: Reid Fleming
"A Habitat for Humanity house in Scranton is condemned. The city says the family wrecked the place. ... 'The kitchen's totally destroyed. Every room is destroyed, holes in the wall, doors torn off, graffiti all over the walls. Two bathrooms totally destroyed,' said code enforcement officer William Fiorini."
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Reactor wasps building nests from radioactive mud
Tri-City Herald | Submitted by: j trotter
"[On June 26] workers found a slightly radioactive mud dauber's nest in a nook in a wall on the south side of the complex, said Bechtel spokesman Todd Nelson. That was the first time that Hanford had ever encountered a radioactive wasp nest. Since then, workers have found many slightly contaminated nests in the nooks and crannies of the H Reactor complex next to the Columbia River."
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Endangered hospital acronyms
BBC | Submitted by: Daverince
"The inventive language created by doctors the world over to insult their patients -- or each other -- is in danger of becoming extinct. ... The increasing rate of litigation means that there is a far higher chance that doctors will be asked in court to explain the exact meaning of NFN (Normal for Norfolk), FLK (Funny looking kid) or GROLIES (Guardian Reader Of Low Intelligence in Ethnic Skirt).  He told BBC News Online: 'This guy was asked by the judge what the acronym meant, and luckily for him he had the presence of mind to say: "To take fluids orally."'"
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The virtual reality model takes into account the following design requirements: 1) Mimicking data center spatial layout, 2) Tracking temporal changes, and 3) Monitoring multidimensional health statuses such as temperature, CPU load, memory usage, fan speed, and power consumption. To show the effectiveness of our design, we demonstrate the developed virtual reality model on a medium-scale high-performance computing system of 10 racks and 467 hosts at a university. The work was developed using weekly feedback from both industrial and academic domain experts.


Recent events documented in the Internet and a certain article led me to reflections concerning the very nature of Linux. Some months ago it was confirmed – systemd will become the primary init system in Debian. This has been a matter of general dispute in the Linux community due to a number of controversies surrounding systemd and its authors. The original creator, Lennard Poettering, decided to seemingly disregard the many years of progress in Unix system design and introduce features which theoretically break the continuity with System V init and other Unix init systems. The highly monolithic nature of systemd also potentially poses a stability risk by being a single point of failure and a wide attack surface for malicious software. To top it off, critical bugs like the 0 UID instant privilege escalation were treated as features. However, the supporters of systemd claimed it is a decisive step in the correct direction – improving system service management on Linux and unifying the highly fractured ecosystem.
On a different front – Facebook introduced a new set of policies. According to the changes to the Terms of Use agreement, now unnamed third parties will have full access to users' personal information and telemetry data of their devices (computers, cell phones, etc.). Unfortunately, as with several other clauses in the current agreement, the term third parties isn’t defined exhaustively and can mean virtually anything. While not a fan of conspiracy theories myself, the Paranoid Pete in me boiled...
After those unsettling news I felt slightly depressed. Then, I read an article by a very knowledgeable Debian expert and my mood improved. In my journey through Linux I completely forgot about the essence of Linux – choice! I am in no way forced to use systemd! I can simply choose a distribution which utilizes a different init system, for instance Gentoo, CRUX, or Salix. In fact, I am currently considering running a non-systemd distribution at least as my secondary OS (about that later).
Facebook is also not an absolute must have to me. There is a plethora of other social networks with tons of participants waiting to be befriended. Again, the key is choice. Corporations seemingly create monopolies, but those are only monopolies of popularity. One does not have to follow corporations as long as alternatives are available. Fortunately, in the age of globalization alternatives will never become a limiting factor!


You find an overview of your day's work here. This include all tasks you worked on today and also a list of your distractions if you saved any. You can also export a list of your tasks.
Once youre done reviewing click on the button below. This will move all finished tasks to your done backlog and close the app.


The following system calls are used with this API:
With careful programming, an application can use inotify to efficiently monitor and cache the state of a set of filesystem objects. However, robust applications should allow for the fact that bugs in the monitoring logic or races of the kind described below may leave the cache inconsistent with the filesystem state. It is probably wise to to do some consistency checking, and rebuild the cache when inconsistencies are detected.
Each successful read(2) returns a buffer containing one or more of the following structures:
struct inotify_event { int wd; /* Watch descriptor */ uint32_t mask; /* Mask describing event */ uint32_t cookie; /* Unique cookie associating related events (for rename(2)) */ uint32_t len; /* Size of name field */ char name[]; /* Optional null-terminated name */ };
wd identifies the watch for which this event occurs. It is one of the watch descriptors returned by a previous call to inotify_add_watch(2).
mask contains bits that describe the event that occurred (see below).
cookie is a unique integer that connects related events. Currently this is used only for rename events, and allows the resulting pair of IN_MOVED_FROM and IN_MOVED_TO events to be connected by the application. For all other event types, cookie is set to 0.
The name field is present only when an event is returned for a file inside a watched directory; it identifies the file pathname relative to the watched directory. This pathname is null-terminated, and may include further null bytes ('\0') to align subsequent reads to a suitable address boundary.
The len field counts all of the bytes in name, including the null bytes; the length of each inotify_event structure is thus sizeof(struct inotify_event)+len.
The behavior when the buffer given to read(2) is too small to return information about the next event depends on the kernel version: in kernels before 2.6.21, read(2) returns 0; since kernel 2.6.21, read(2) fails with the error EINVAL. Specifying a buffer of size
sizeof(struct inotify_event) + NAME_MAX + 1
will be sufficient to read at least one event.
When monitoring a directory:
When events are generated for objects inside a watched directory, the name field in the returned inotify_event structure identifies the name of the file within the directory.
The IN_ALL_EVENTS macro is defined as a bit mask of all of the above events. This macro can be used as the mask argument when calling inotify_add_watch(2).
Two additional convenience macros are defined:
The following further bits can be specified in mask when calling inotify_add_watch(2):
The following bits may be set in the mask field returned by read(2):
Suppose an application is watching the directories dir1 and dir2, and the file dir1/myfile. The following examples show some events that may be generated.
Suppose that dir1/xx and dir2/yy are (the only) links to the same file, and an application is watching dir1, dir2, dir1/xx, and dir2/yy. Executing the following calls in the order given below will generate the following events:
Suppose an application is watching the directory dir and (the empty) directory dir/subdir. The following examples show some events that may be generated.
Since Linux 2.6.25, signal-driven I/O notification is available for inotify file descriptors; see the discussion of F_SETFL (for setting the O_ASYNC flag), F_SETOWN, and F_SETSIG in fcntl(2). The siginfo_t structure (described in sigaction(2)) that is passed to the signal handler has the following fields set: si_fd is set to the inotify file descriptor number; si_signo is set to the signal number; si_code is set to POLL_IN; and POLLIN is set in si_band.
If successive output inotify events produced on the inotify file descriptor are identical (same wd, mask, cookie, and name), then they are coalesced into a single event if the older event has not yet been read (but see BUGS). This reduces the amount of kernel memory required for the event queue, but also means that an application can't use inotify to reliably count file events.
The events returned by reading from an inotify file descriptor form an ordered queue. Thus, for example, it is guaranteed that when renaming from one directory to another, events will be produced in the correct order on the inotify file descriptor.
The FIONREAD ioctl(2) returns the number of bytes available to read from an inotify file descriptor.
Inotify reports only events that a user-space program triggers through the filesystem API. As a result, it does not catch remote events that occur on network filesystems. (Applications must fall back to polling the filesystem to catch such events.) Furthermore, various pseudo-filesystems such as /proc, /sys, and /dev/pts are not monitorable with inotify.
The inotify API does not report file accesses and modifications that may occur because of mmap(2), msync(2), and munmap(2).
The inotify API identifies affected files by filename. However, by the time an application processes an inotify event, the filename may already have been deleted or renamed.
The inotify API identifies events via watch descriptors. It is the application's responsibility to cache a mapping (if one is needed) between watch descriptors and pathnames. Be aware that directory renamings may affect multiple cached pathnames.
Inotify monitoring of directories is not recursive: to monitor subdirectories under a directory, additional watches must be created. This can take a significant amount time for large directory trees.
If monitoring an entire directory subtree, and a new subdirectory is created in that tree or an existing directory is renamed into that tree, be aware that by the time you create a watch for the new subdirectory, new files (and subdirectories) may already exist inside the subdirectory. Therefore, you may want to scan the contents of the subdirectory immediately after adding the watch (and, if desired, recursively add watches for any subdirectories that it contains).
Note that the event queue can overflow. In this case, events are lost. Robust applications should handle the possibility of lost events gracefully. For example, it may be necessary to rebuild part or all of the application cache. (One simple, but possibly expensive, approach is to close the inotify file descriptor, empty the cache, create a new inotify file descriptor, and then re-create watches and cache entries for the objects to be monitored.)
These two events are usually consecutive in the event stream available when reading from the inotify file descriptor. However, this is not guaranteed. If multiple processes are triggering events for monitored objects, then (on rare occasions) an arbitrary number of other events may appear between the IN_MOVED_FROM and IN_MOVED_TO events. Furthermore, it is not guaranteed that the event pair is atomically inserted into the queue: there may be a brief interval where the IN_MOVED_FROM has appeared, but the IN_MOVED_TO has not.
Matching up the IN_MOVED_FROM and IN_MOVED_TO event pair generated by rename(2) is thus inherently racy. (Don't forget that if an object is renamed outside of a monitored directory, there may not even be an IN_MOVED_TO event.) Heuristic approaches (e.g., assume the events are always consecutive) can be used to ensure a match in most cases, but will inevitably miss some cases, causing the application to perceive the IN_MOVED_FROM and IN_MOVED_TO events as being unrelated. If watch descriptors are destroyed and re-created as a result, then those watch descriptors will be inconsistent with the watch descriptors in any pending events. (Re-creating the inotify file descriptor and rebuilding the cache may be useful to deal with this scenario.)
Applications should also allow for the possibility that the IN_MOVED_FROM event was the last event that could fit in the buffer returned by the current call to read(2), and the accompanying IN_MOVED_TO event might be fetched only on the next read(2), which should be done with a (small) timeout to allow for the fact that insertion of the IN_MOVED_FROM-IN_MOVED_TO event pair is not atomic, and also the possibility that there may not be any IN_MOVED_TO event.
As originally designed and implemented, the IN_ONESHOT flag did not cause an IN_IGNORED event to be generated when the watch was dropped after one event. However, as an unintended effect of other changes, since Linux 2.6.36, an IN_IGNORED event is generated in this case.
Before kernel 2.6.25, the kernel code that was intended to coalesce successive identical events (i.e., the two most recent events could potentially be coalesced if the older had not yet been read) instead checked if the most recent event could be coalesced with the oldest unread event.
When a watch descriptor is removed by calling inotify_rm_watch(2) (or because a watch file is deleted or the filesystem that contains it is unmounted), any pending unread events for that watch descriptor remain available to read. As watch descriptors are subsequently allocated with inotify_add_watch(2), the kernel cycles through the range of possible watch descriptors (0 to INT_MAX) incrementally. When allocating a free watch descriptor, no check is made to see whether that watch descriptor number has any pending unread events in the inotify queue. Thus, it can happen that a watch descriptor is reallocated even when pending unread events exist for a previous incarnation of that watch descriptor number, with the result that the application might then read those events and interpret them as belonging to the file associated with the newly recycled watch descriptor. In practice, the likelihood of hitting this bug may be extremely low, since it requires that an application cycle through INT_MAX watch descriptors, release a watch descriptor while leaving unread events for that watch descriptor in the queue, and then recycle that watch descriptor. For this reason, and because there have been no reports of the bug occurring in real-world applications, as of Linux 3.15, no kernel changes have yet been made to eliminate this possible bug.
The following output was recorded while editing the file /home/user/temp/foo and listing directory /tmp. Before the file and the directory were opened, IN_OPEN events occurred. After the file was closed, an IN_CLOSE_WRITE event occurred. After the directory was closed, an IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE event occurred. Execution of the program ended when the user pressed the ENTER key.
$ ./a.out /tmp /home/user/temp Press enter key to terminate. Listening for events. IN_OPEN: /home/user/temp/foo [file] IN_CLOSE_WRITE: /home/user/temp/foo [file] IN_OPEN: /tmp/ [directory] IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE: /tmp/ [directory] Listening for events stopped.
#include <errno.h> #include <poll.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <sys/inotify.h> #include <unistd.h> /* Read all available inotify events from the file descriptor 'fd'. wd is the table of watch descriptors for the directories in argv. argc is the length of wd and argv. argv is the list of watched directories. Entry 0 of wd and argv is unused. */ static void handle_events(int fd, int *wd, int argc, char* argv[]) { /* Some systems cannot read integer variables if they are not properly aligned. On other systems, incorrect alignment may decrease performance. Hence, the buffer used for reading from the inotify file descriptor should have the same alignment as struct inotify_event. */ char buf[4096] __attribute__ ((aligned(__alignof__(struct inotify_event)))); const struct inotify_event *event; int i; ssize_t len; char *ptr; /* Loop while events can be read from inotify file descriptor. */ for (;;) { /* Read some events. */ len = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf); if (len == -1 && errno != EAGAIN) { perror("read"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /* If the nonblocking read() found no events to read, then it returns -1 with errno set to EAGAIN. In that case, we exit the loop. */ if (len <= 0) break; /* Loop over all events in the buffer */ for (ptr = buf; ptr < buf + len; ptr += sizeof(struct inotify_event) + event->len) { event = (const struct inotify_event *) ptr; /* Print event type */ if (event->mask & IN_OPEN) printf("IN_OPEN: "); if (event->mask & IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE) printf("IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE: "); if (event->mask & IN_CLOSE_WRITE) printf("IN_CLOSE_WRITE: "); /* Print the name of the watched directory */ for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { if (wd[i] == event->wd) { printf("%s/", argv[i]); break; } } /* Print the name of the file */ if (event->len) printf("%s", event->name); /* Print type of filesystem object */ if (event->mask & IN_ISDIR) printf(" [directory]\n"); else printf(" [file]\n"); } } } int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { char buf; int fd, i, poll_num; int *wd; nfds_t nfds; struct pollfd fds[2]; if (argc < 2) { printf("Usage: %s PATH [PATH ...]\n", argv[0]); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } printf("Press ENTER key to terminate.\n"); /* Create the file descriptor for accessing the inotify API */ fd = inotify_init1(IN_NONBLOCK); if (fd == -1) { perror("inotify_init1"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /* Allocate memory for watch descriptors */ wd = calloc(argc, sizeof(int)); if (wd == NULL) { perror("calloc"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } /* Mark directories for events - file was opened - file was closed */ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) { wd[i] = inotify_add_watch(fd, argv[i], IN_OPEN | IN_CLOSE); if (wd[i] == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot watch '%s'\n", argv[i]); perror("inotify_add_watch"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } /* Prepare for polling */ nfds = 2; /* Console input */ fds[0].fd = STDIN_FILENO; fds[0].events = POLLIN; /* Inotify input */ fds[1].fd = fd; fds[1].events = POLLIN; /* Wait for events and/or terminal input */ printf("Listening for events.\n"); while (1) { poll_num = poll(fds, nfds, -1); if (poll_num == -1) { if (errno == EINTR) continue; perror("poll"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } if (poll_num > 0) { if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) { /* Console input is available. Empty stdin and quit */ while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &buf, 1) > 0 && buf != '\n') continue; break; } if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) { /* Inotify events are available */ handle_events(fd, wd, argc, argv); } } } printf("Listening for events stopped.\n"); /* Close inotify file descriptor */ close(fd); free(wd); exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); }
Documentation/filesystems/inotify.txt in the Linux kernel source tree


- pack() - Method in class visualkey.KFrame
-
- paintCanvas() - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.views.subviews.ColorsPanel
-
- paintComponent(Graphics) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.views.CalibrationWindow.ColorCheckerCanvas
-
- paintComponent(Graphics) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.views.CalibrationWindow.SizeCalibrationCanvas
-
- paintComponent(Graphics) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.views.ComputerVisionWindow.BarDiagramCanvas
-
- paintComponent(Graphics) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.views.ComputerVisionWindow.HistogramCanvas
-
- paintComponent(Graphics) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.views.subviews.ColorsPanel
-
- paintComponent(Graphics) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.views.subviews.ImageCanvas
-
- paintComponent(Graphics) - Method in class visualkey.KScrollPane
-
- percentFormat(double) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.controller.ClassificationController
-
- PixelsConverterTest - Class in formulas
-
- PixelsConverterTest() - Constructor for class formulas.PixelsConverterTest
-
- playSound(String) - Method in class visualkey.KFrame
-
- playSound(String) - Method in class visualkey.KPanel
-
- PolygonIterator - Class in co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.model
-
This object is used to iterate over all the containing points inside a polygon.
- PolygonIterator(PolygonWrapper) - Constructor for class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.model.PolygonIterator
-
This constructor is used by PolygonWrapper in getIterator method.
- PolygonWrapper - Class in co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.model
-
This class wraps a list of Point objects that form a polygon.
- PolygonWrapper(Point[], boolean, CameraCalibration) - Constructor for class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.model.PolygonWrapper
-
Constructor
- printTest() - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.model.CameraCalibration
-
- process(CameraSettings) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.callibrator.ColorChecker
-
This method processes the input image to obtain the calibration colors
- process(double) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.callibrator.SizeCalibrator
-
Finds the relation between pixels and centimeters.
- processColorAnalysis(CameraCalibration, List<MatchingColor>) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.computervision.FeaturesExtract
-
- processLuminanceAnalysis() - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.computervision.FeaturesExtract
-
- processTrainingSet(File, ProgressUpdatable) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.Model
-
This method has to be called after loadImagesForTraining, it extracts the image features and creates a new training set.
- processTrainingSet(String, File, CameraCalibration, ProgressUpdatable) - Method in class co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.modules.ModelBuilder
-
This class process the loaded images to create a training set placed in the WekaClassifier (classifier).
- ProgressUpdatable - Interface in co.edu.icesi.nextfruit.util
-
Interface to be implemented to keep track of the progress of long execution methods.


| 1 |
Chien_2020 |
Nucleotide Analogues as Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 Polymerase |
Minchen Chien; Thomas K. Anderson; Steffen Jockusch; Chuanjuan Tao; Shiv Kumar; Xiaoxu Li; James J. Russo; Robert Kirchdoerfer; Jingyue Ju |
2020 |
2020-03-20 |
BioRxiv |
Y |
|
|
10.1101/2<IP_ADDRESS>7585 |
8prn86g6 |
0.733336 |
|
|
| 2 |
Lucas-Hourani_2017 |
Original Chemical Series of Pyrimidine Biosynthesis Inhibitors That Boost the Antiviral Interferon Response |
Lucas-Hourani, Marianne; Dauzonne, Daniel; Munier-Lehmann, Hélène; Khiar, Samira; Nisole, Sébastien; Dairou, Julien; Helynck, Olivier; Afonso, Philippe V.; Tangy, Frédéric; Vidalain, Pierre-Olivier |
2017 |
2017-09-22 |
None |
N |
PMC5610480 |
28807907.0 |
10.1128/aac.00383-17 |
jiqql1pr |
0.693879 |
|
Liu_Q_2020, Hamada_2013 |
| 3 |
Jockusch_2020 |
Triphosphates of the Two Components in DESCOVY and TRUVADA are Inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 Polymerase |
Steffen Jockusch; Chuanjuan Tao; Xiaoxu Li; Thomas K. Anderson; Minchen Chien; Shiv Kumar; James J. Russo; Robert Kirchdoerfer; Jingyue Ju |
2020 |
2020-04-05 |
BioRxiv |
Y |
|
|
10.1101/2<IP_ADDRESS>939 |
awbcw3gq |
0.658721 |
|
|
| 4 |
Liu_Q_2020 |
Enhancing the Antiviral Efficacy of RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Inhibition by Combination with Modulators of Pyrimidine Metabolism |
Qi Liu; Amita Gupta; Ayse Okesli-Armlovich; Wenjie Qiao; Curt R. Fischer; Mark Smith; Jan E. Carette; Michael C. Bassik; Chaitan Khosla |
2020 |
2020-03-25 |
BioRxiv |
N |
|
|
10.1101/2<IP_ADDRESS>2230 |
1zk64gsg |
0.648917 |
|
|
| 5 |
Good_2020 |
Preclinical evaluation of AT-527, a novel guanosine nucleotide prodrug with potent, pan-genotypic activity against hepatitis C virus |
Good, Steven S.; Moussa, Adel; Zhou, Xiao-Jian; Pietropaolo, Keith; Sommadossi, Jean-Pierre |
2020 |
2020-01-08 |
COMM-USE |
N |
PMC6949113 |
31914458.0 |
10.1371/journal.pone.0227104 |
lxtuig9w |
0.641892 |
|
Obeid_2011 |
| 6 |
Picard-Jean_2013 |
The Immunosuppressive Agent Mizoribine Monophosphate Is an Inhibitor of the Human RNA Capping Enzyme |
Picard-Jean, Frédéric; Bougie, Isabelle; Shuto, Satoshi; Bisaillon, Martin |
2013 |
2013-01-17 |
COMM-USE |
N |
PMC3547949 |
23349942.0 |
10.1371/journal.pone.0054621 |
dr2uow4m |
0.630238 |
|
Sticher_2020 |
| 7 |
Vliegen_2009 |
Substituted imidazopyridines as potent inhibitors of HCV replication |
Vliegen, Inge; Paeshuyse, Jan; De Burghgraeve, Tine; Lehman, Laura S.; Paulson, Matthew; Shih, I-Hung; Mabery, Eric; Boddeker, Nina; De Clercq, Erik; Reiser, Hans; Oare, David; Lee, William A.; Zhong, Weidong; Bondy, Steven; Pürstinger, Gerhard; Neyts, Johan |
2009 |
2009-05-31 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7114863 |
19303654.0 |
10.1016/j.jhep.2008.12.028 |
j09mf1ad |
0.612772 |
|
Obeid_2011, Tonelli_2017 |
| 8 |
Sun_J_2011 |
Inhibition of hepatitis C virus replication by Monascus pigment derivatives that interfere with viral RNA polymerase activity and the mevalonate biosynthesis pathway |
Sun, Ji-Min; Kim, Seong-Jun; Kim, Geon-Woo; Rhee, Jin-Kyu; Kim, Nam Doo; Jung, Heeyong; Jeun, Jungae; Lee, Seung-Hoon; Han, Seung Hyun; Shin, Chul Soo; Oh, Jong-Won |
2011 |
2011-11-09 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7109977 |
22076990.0 |
10.1093/jac/dkr432 |
8hiymqyb |
0.610479 |
|
Obeid_2011 |
| 9 |
Obeid_2011 |
Inhibition of hepatitis C virus replication by semi-synthetic derivatives of glycopeptide antibiotics |
Obeid, Susan; Printsevskaya, Svetlana S.; Olsufyeva, Eugenia N.; Dallmeier, Kai; Durantel, David; Zoulim, Fabien; Preobrazhenskaya, Maria N.; Neyts, Johan; Paeshuyse, Jan |
2011 |
2011-03-24 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7109641 |
21436155.0 |
10.1093/jac/dkr104 |
slnde4dc |
0.607058 |
|
|
| 10 |
Yoshida_2019 |
Selective and competitive inhibition of kynurenine aminotransferase 2 by glycyrrhizic acid and its analogues |
Yoshida, Yukihiro; Fujigaki, Hidetsugu; Kato, Koichi; Yamazaki, Kyoka; Fujigaki, Suwako; Kunisawa, Kazuo; Yamamoto, Yasuko; Mouri, Akihiro; Oda, Akifumi; Nabeshima, Toshitaka; Saito, Kuniaki |
2019 |
2019-07-15 |
COMM-USE |
N |
PMC6629613 |
31308447.0 |
10.1038/s41598-019-46666-y |
ytto4ktu |
0.588866 |
|
Kim_J_2019, Pascual_2017 |
| 11 |
Shin_2018 |
Gemcitabine and Nucleos(t)ide Synthesis Inhibitors Are Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Drugs that Activate Innate Immunity |
Shin, Hye Jin; Kim, Chonsaeng; Cho, Sungchan |
2018 |
2018-04-20 |
COMM-USE |
N |
PMC5923505 |
29677162.0 |
10.3390/v10040211 |
g9a72xf6 |
0.516811 |
|
Lee_K_2017 |
| 12 |
Lee_K_2017 |
Gemcitabine, a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, suppresses enterovirus infections through innate immunity induced by the inhibition of pyrimidine biosynthesis and nucleotide depletion |
Lee, Kyungjin; Kim, Dong-Eun; Jang, Kyoung-Soon; Kim, Seong-Jun; Cho, Sungchan; Kim, Chonsaeng |
2017 |
2017-12-15 |
COMM-USE |
N |
PMC5777774 |
29383162.0 |
10.18632/oncotarget.23258 |
jv76j6wx |
0.499680 |
|
Liu_Q_2020, Shin_2018 |
| 13 |
Wang_2018 |
Structure-activity relationships of cryptopleurine analogs with E-ring modifications as anti-hepatitis C virus agents |
Wang, Ying; Chen, Shao-Ru; Yang, Xiaoming; Lee, Kuo-Hsiung; Cheng, Yung-Chi |
2018 |
2018-02-01 |
PMC |
N |
|
29317151.0 |
10.1016/j.bmc.2017.12.027 |
9vssue3m |
0.455096 |
|
|
| 14 |
Tanner_2005 |
The Adamantane-Derived Bananins Are Potent Inhibitors of the Helicase Activities and Replication of SARS Coronavirus |
Tanner, Julian A.; Zheng, Bo-Jian; Zhou, Jie; Watt, Rory M.; Jiang, Jie-Qing; Wong, Kin-Ling; Lin, Yong-Ping; Lu, Lin-Yu; He, Ming-Liang; Kung, Hsiang-Fu; Kesel, Andreas J.; Huang, Jian-Dong |
2005 |
2005-03-31 |
None |
N |
PMC7110988 |
15797214.0 |
10.1016/j.chembiol.2005.01.006 |
3oiivkn2 |
0.431522 |
|
Opsenica_2011 |
| 15 |
Rieux_2020 |
Thiopurine Derivative-Induced Fpg/Nei DNA Glycosylase Inhibition: Structural, Dynamic and Functional Insights |
Rieux, Charlotte; Goffinont, Stéphane; Coste, Franck; Tber, Zahira; Cros, Julien; Roy, Vincent; Guérin, Martine; Gaudon, Virginie; Bourg, Stéphane; Biela, Artur; Aucagne, Vincent; Agrofoglio, Luigi; Garnier, Norbert; Castaing, Bertrand |
2020 |
2020-03-17 |
COMM-USE |
N |
PMC7139703 |
32192183.0 |
10.3390/ijms21062058 |
97qegnlo |
0.428368 |
|
|
| 16 |
Kim_M_2011 |
2,6-Bis-arylmethyloxy-5-hydroxychromones with antiviral activity against both hepatitis C virus (HCV) and SARS-associated coronavirus (SCV) |
Kim, Mi Kyoung; Yu, Mi-Sun; Park, Hye Ri; Kim, Kyung Bo; Lee, Chaewoon; Cho, Suh Young; Kang, Jihoon; Yoon, Hyunjun; Kim, Dong-Eun; Choo, Hyunah; Jeong, Yong-Joo; Chong, Youhoon |
2011 |
2011-11-30 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7115508 |
21925774.0 |
10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.09.005 |
garchpin |
0.412206 |
|
Mehellou_2010, Ikejiri_2007, Tsoukala_2010 |
| 17 |
Lin_J_2008 |
Inhibitory effects of some derivatives of glycyrrhizic acid against Epstein-Barr virus infection: Structure–activity relationships |
Lin, Jung-Chung; Cherng, Jaw-Ming; Hung, Man-Shan; Baltina, Lidia A.; Baltina, Lia; Kondratenko, Rimma |
2008 |
2008-07-31 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7114209 |
18423902.0 |
10.1016/j.antiviral.2008.01.160 |
jzmwy4yi |
0.411244 |
|
|
| 18 |
Baltina_2015 |
Glycyrrhizic acid derivatives as influenza A/H1N1 virus inhibitors |
Baltina, Lidia A.; Zarubaev, Vladimir V.; Baltina, Lia A.; Orshanskaya, Iana A.; Fairushina, Alina I.; Kiselev, Oleg I.; Yunusov, Marat S. |
2015 |
2015-04-15 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7127794 |
25801933.0 |
10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.02.074 |
d6do1xad |
0.406394 |
Lin_D_2012 |
Lin_J_2008, Pérez-Faginas_2011 |
| 19 |
Lee_C_2009 |
Aryl diketoacids (ADK) selectively inhibit duplex DNA-unwinding activity of SARS coronavirus NTPase/helicase |
Lee, Chaewoon; Lee, Jin Moo; Lee, Na-Ra; Jin, Bong-Suk; Jang, Kyoung Jin; Kim, Dong-Eun; Jeong, Yong-Joo; Chong, Youhoon |
2009 |
2009-03-15 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7127030 |
19233643.0 |
10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.02.010 |
r0r6sqxp |
0.392608 |
|
|
| 20 |
Hartman_2016 |
Preclinical evaluation of a mercaptobenzamide and its prodrug for NCp7-targeted inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus |
Hartman, T.L.; Yang, L.; Helfrick, A.N.; Hassink, M.; Shank, N.I.; George Rosenker, K.; Scerba, M.T.; Saha, M.; Hughes, E.; Wang, A.Q.; Xu, X.; Gupta, P.; Buckheit, R.W.; Appella, D.H. |
2016 |
2016-10-31 |
PMC |
N |
PMC7113734 |
27568924.0 |
10.1016/j.antiviral.2016.08.022 |
45glufnh |
0.321926 |
|
|


Tired of doing nothing but homework on Sundays? Fantasy Football inspires millions around the world to put off all other responsibilities for a day and watch the points roll in. Plus, there's also a game every Thursday and Monday night.
Families. Roommates. High School friends. Student Organizations. Coworkers. Fantasy Football is universally beloved by all who have played, and the lessons learned through team ownership can be readily applied to daily life.
Whether it's number of teams, scoring, roster size and composition, transactions, or deciding the winner, ESPN provides a fully-customizable platform so your league is truly what you make it.
Prospective team owners gather at a local restaurant to hold the season's draft.
ESPN provides a convenient online draft tool so owners can draft from anywhere in the world.
Most leagues consist of between 8-12 owners, so get out there and find some friends, coworkers, family members or roommates to join in the fun.
After specifying some basic information like the name of your league and some basic scoring settings, your league will be up and running, albeit empty, at this point.
Now you're ready to get those people you found set up as owners. Once you've filled out your league members, you're ready to discuss draft times and pick a date.
The most exciting day of the year in the minds of most fantasy footballers, when hope is high and life worth living, is Draft Day. Make sure to have fun with it—grab some snacks and get ready for a good time.
Expert analysts speaking the language of fantasy football.
There are countless resources out there to monitor your team's performance, analyze trades, aid in draft preparation, suggest which players to start or sit, and more.
| Name | Benefits | Price |
|---|---|---|
| ESPN Insider | Start/Sit decision tool, Draft tool, exclusive analysis and content | $4.99 / month |
| r/fantasyfootball | Latest fantasy news, start/sit discussions, trade value discussions | Free |
| Fantasy Pros | Start/Sit assistant, Trade Analyzer, Waiver assistant, Rankings, Projections | $7.99 / month |
| FantasyVictory.com | Weekly projections, Waiver wire advice, positional rankings | Free |
| Beersheets | Draft "cheat sheets" with valued tiers for any scoring settings imaginable | Free |
| RotoWorld.com | Weekly post-performance analysis, breaking news, team-by-team rundowns | Free |
| Pro Football Reference | Top players (updated weekly), Red Zone stats, Matchup insights | Free |
Owners celebrating the conclusion of their Draft, and the first day of the rest of their lives.
The much sought-after NFL RedZone "octobox."
If you've made it this far, you've got enough knowledge to get started with your own fantasy football team. Being a ten-year veteran to the game, I can say it's made every Sunday since, for better or for worse, an emotional roller coaster. The highs are high and the lows are low, but the sport brings a sense of hope to every September and, if you're lucky, every December. Though the majority of leagues play for a cash prize, you really can't beat the bragging rights that come with taking home the championship over your friends, family or coworkers.


{% extends 'main/base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block content %}
This is the waiting step... an email will be sent to you when your job has finished. In the meantime, you can check the status at the Dashboard


Application submitted
Your application reference is
JV5E2JNJ
We have received your payment of £42 and sent a confirmation email to {{ data['email-check'] }}.
Please add<EMAIL_ADDRESS>to your contacts or safe senders list. Otherwise, our emails may go into your junk or spam folder.
What happens next?
[content needed]


Portfolio
Here you'll find my favorite examples of work I've done in the past. Everything is listed in chronological order, with the most recent projects showing up at the top.
Also...
This website is a portfolio item in itself, created from scratch using plain old HTML/CSS and hosted on Microsoft Azure. Feel free to press F12 and check out the source. I might add some WebGL animations to it, so stay tuned!


Congratulations! You've won!
Thank you for playing ISSD with FUT cards
Play again?
You lose! Try harder next time!


Bindings to GnuPG for working with OpenGPG (RFC4880) cryptographic methods. Includes utilities for public key encryption, creating and verifying digital signatures, and managing your local keyring. Note that some functionality depends on the version of GnuPG that is installed on the system. On Windows this package can be used together with 'GPG4Win' which provides a GUI for managing keys and entering passphrases.
| Version: | 0.5 |
| Imports: | curl |
| Suggests: | knitr, rmarkdown |
| Published: | 2017-03-21 |
| Author: | Jeroen Ooms [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: | Jeroen Ooms <jeroen at berkeley.edu> |
| BugReports: | https://github.com/jeroen/gpg/issues |
| License: | MIT + file LICENSE |
| URL: | https://github.com/jeroen/gpg |
| NeedsCompilation: | yes |
| SystemRequirements: | GPGME: libgpgme11-dev (deb), gpgme-devel (rpm) gpgme (brew). On Linux 'haveged' is recommended for generating entropy when using the GPG key generator. |
| Materials: | NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | gpg results |
| Reference manual: | gpg.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Encryption and Digital Signatures in R using GPG |
| Package source: | gpg_0.5.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: gpg_0.5.zip, r-release: gpg_0.5.zip, r-oldrel: gpg_0.5.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: gpg_0.5.tgz, r-oldrel: gpg_0.5.tgz |
| Old sources: | gpg archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=gpg to link to this page.


Hello! You can learn about the interests of Long on this webpage.
Here is my answers of top 5 favourite interests:
This is my favourite music Sparks fly by Taylor Swift
I am now learning HTML,CSS and Javascript and notes for learning HTML are attached
My first place of the following destination will be Tokyo, which is a really attractive place to me.
There are also several places where I am willing to visit next:Sure. Here is the list with my preferrence:
Okay, here it is:
| Fruit 1 | Fruit 2 | Fruit 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Orange | Strawberry | watermelon |
Filename:
Foreground:
Background:


Molecular Networking (MN) is a computational strategy that may help visualization and interpretation of the complex data arising from MS analysis.
MN is able to identify potential similarities among all MS/MS spectra within
the dataset and to propagate annotation to unknown but related molecules
(Wang et al., 2016). This approach exploits the assumption that structurally
related molecules produce similar fragmentation patterns, and therefore they
should be related within a network (Quinn et al., 2017). In MN, MS/MS data
are represented in a graphical form, where each node represents an ion with
an associated fragmentation spectrum; the links among the nodes indicate
similarities of the spectra. By propagation of the structural information within
the network, unknown but structurally related molecules can be highlighted
and successful dereplication can be obtained (Yang et al., 2013); this may
be particularly useful for metabolite and NPS identification.
MN has been implemented In different fields, particularly metabolomics And
drug discovery (Quinn et al., 2017); MN In forensic toxicology was previously
used by Allard et al. (2019) For the retrospective analysis Of routine
cases involving biological sample analysis. Yu et al. (2019) also used MN
analysis For the detection Of designer drugs such As NBOMe derivatives And
they showed that unknown compounds could be recognized As NBOMe-related
substances by MN.
In the present work the Global Natural Products Social platform (GNPS) was
exploited to analyze HRMS/MS data obtained from the analysis of seizures
collected by the Italian Department of Scientific Investigation of Carabinieri
(RIS). The potential of MN to highlight And support the identification of
unknown NPS belonging to chemical classes such as fentanyls And synthetic
cannabinoids has been demonstrated.


CONGRATS!
You've proven your worth, space explorer! I'm very proud of you. Thank you for doing a good deed for all the citizens of our planet! Let's cherish our home while we still can.
Welcome home.
If you're interested in finding out more about our solar system, here are some places to get started!
Or do you want to start the whole adventure over?


WITNESS LIST
Culture, Recreation & Tourism Committee
March 17, 2015 - 2:00 PM or upon final adjourn./recess
For:
Gustafson, Cara (Self)
Ho, Iris (Self; Humane Society International)
Jarl, Katie (Self; The Humane Society of the United States)
Knight, Carol (Self)
Nazor, Craig (Self)
On:
Young, Larry (Texas Parks and Wildlife Department)
Registering, but not testifying:
For:
Asirvadam, Lalitha (Self)
Biggs, Denise (Self)
Henry, Jordan (Sea Shepherd Conservation Society austin)
Hensley, Michelle (Self)
Hofer, Norm (Self)
Hudspeth, Ann (Self)
Juricek, Judy (Self)
Korensky, Nicole (Self)
Matthews, Matt (Oceana)
McClister, Jesse (Sea Shepherd)
McCombs, Jennifer (Self)
Park, Joey (Coastal Conservation Association Texas)
Ramm, Victoria (Self)
Sutton Kerby, Stacy (Self; Texas Humane Humane Legislation Network)
For:
Hurst, Amanda (Self; Game warden survivors)
Sinclair, David (Game Warden Peace Officers Association)
Registering, but not testifying:
For:
Jones, Cody (Self)
Smith, Melinda (Combined Law Enforcement Associations of Texas)
Young, Larry (Self)
For:
Gorzell, James (Self)
On:
Jones, Cody (Texas Parks & Wildlife Department)
1
WITNESS LIST
Registering, but not testifying:
On:
Spice, Timothy (Texas Parks and Wildlife)
2


Topciment presents Efectto!
Topciment presents Efectto , the new line of
continuous and
ready-to-use decorative coatings.
Efectto is a wide range of products with a great variety of finishes that will be unveiled in the coming months. The first of these new products to see the light is Efectto Quartz.
Efectto Quartz owes its name to the mineral and natural finish that characterises it. Once applied, this product makes it possible to achieve decorative finishes that are very pleasant both to the eye and to the touch. Its finish is similar to microcement, but with a much more natural texture and without watermarks.
In addition, one of the great advantages that Efectto Quartz has is that it comes ready to use, so its preparation is less laborious and more practical. All you need to do is open the bucket and start working.
Efectto Quartz and all the products of the Efectto family are the result of an arduous research into new materials and production techniques, in order to offer our customers a product of the highest quality.
Topciment, in its eagerness to innovate, offers the professional a unique product, free from stereotypes and that breaks with decorative conventions.
Topciment changes its image!
From Topciment we have decided to go one step further when it comes to design and
we have updated our image and the aesthetics of our cubes.We present our
range
of products Sttandard , same quality and features, but with a
renewed image much
more visual and current, always without losing the essence of
Topciment .
With this improvement we want to climb a step further, when speaking about design, and have the image that really represents our brand. TOP material, TOP design.
In addition, we have associated a specific color to each of the products so that it is much easier to identify them and thus, facilitate the work to all the people who work with our materials.
Topciment's distinctive TT is gaining prominence in this new design and has been the central axis of this image renewal and product naming. So the two-component microcement line changes its name. It is risky, but we go from a very generic name as two-component , to one tailored to Topciment: Sttandard, always with our TT reinforcing the brand.
Therefore, from now on our two-component microcements are called:
- Sttandard Microbase 20KG
- Sttandard Microfino 20KG
- Sttandard Microstone 20KG
- Sttandard Microdeck 20KG
- Sttandard Aquaciment 20KG
However, this change is not only aesthetic, but also the quality and ergonomics of the cubes have been implemented, as we are not only focused on the image but also on achieving better quality in everything surrounding Topciment.
With all these improvements, Topciment wants to reinforce its image and position itself as the best brand of microcement in terms of quality of material and also in terms of design. Always without forgetting the people who work with us, because everything is by and for them.
Wall coverings with Topciment
Many times when it comes to think about the finish we want in the walls in some rooms, or the entire house, we ask ourselves what is the best solution to carry out these important changes and what is the technique that will cause less trouble and less money. We also look for a high quality and durable material result.
Microcement, due to its resistance and easy maintenance, is the best option to cover every surface. However, it is on the walls where microcement shines with its own light, especially in those that demand constant hygiene and cleanliness, such as the walls of the kitchen or the bathroom.
Using this material there is no need of complicated works and debris, so it is ideal for all types of rooms.
Topciment has developed an unbeatable product for covering the walls: Microfino
Microfino is a microcement for decorative finishes with a fine grain texture, very nice and pleasant to the touch, which produces a characteristic effect of watermarks. These properties make Microfino the ideal product for covering walls and it is also a high demand product by architects and interior designers around the world.
Another high quality option that Topciment offers to its clients is Microdeck. Microdeck is used mainly in floors and its texture is medium. However, if applied in walls with the technique "fresh on fresh" it offers a very soft and natural finish, even more natural that the one we get with Microfino because watermarks are less appreciated.
Both products, combined with the wide range of colours, textures and sealers of Topciment offer a good solution to those who are looking for a high aesthetic dimension greater than what we are accustomed.
Topciment recommends Festool for a perfect application.
A good application of microcement is conditioned by several factors, among which it is essential to have high quality products, which should be linked to a professional with a deep knowledge about the application technique, but also who uses the best tools to achieve a superb finish. The combination of the Topciment products and the tools from Festool guarantees the success in the application.
The application method of Topciment requires different tools for each of the steps. According to our step by step of application, we recommend the following Festool machines:Mixers and Stirrers MX: excellent machines to achieve a uniform mixture and easy to work.
Its ErgoFix system allows the adaptation of the mixer's height to not suffer back injuries. In addition, it has been designed to withstand impacts and blows thanks to its rubber handle.
In these mixers we can incorporate rods without using tools or adapters. In particular, the HS helical rods adapt perfectly to the machines and are capable of mixing up to 60kg of material. They are ideal for heavy and viscous mixtures as microcemento, self-levelling or epoxy resin.
CLEANTEC mobile systems: modern vacuum cleaners that get an exquisite cleaning in a record speed. It is the best way to avoid clouds of dirt while working. Likewise, it prevents the continuous inhalation of dust that can cause harmful effects on the health of people using sanders on a daily basis. On the other hand, their design is intended for convenient transportation, as it has a robust structure, large wheels and steel shafts to prevent damage during the trip, as well as overturn.
Using these tools together with Topciment products has at a result high quality microcement applications, clean and healthy.
More information: https://www.festool.co.uk/
Mistakes to avoid when combining colours
The use of bold colours in decoration is trendy, but we must pay attention and not make mistakes.
In interior design the combination of some tones can end up being a simple disaster. Combining colours can be a dangerous game, but accessible to all. It is usually thought that this art is reserved for professional decorators. In Topciment we propose some tricks to hit the marks at the time of redefining the different spaces of the house. In Topciment we propose some tricks to hit the mark,when it comes to redefining the different spaces of the house.
Error 1- Mix more than three colours
In interior design, this is one of the basic rules: the union of three different shades in the same room do not get harmony. Four or more colors mix can lead to confusion.A great idea is to bet on a same colour range: for example, from pale pink to fuchsia, passing by raspberry. The use of different intensities helps to not make mistakes.
Error 2 - Abusing contrasts
The intense tones are eye-catching, but the combination of them may not be very positive. Flashy combinations that work in restaurants or hotels, may not work in living rooms because can produce visual rejection. A good option is to try on a wall and if the effect is not the desired, the decorative elements can be reorganised or changed to achieve a good result.
Error 3 - Not make a differentiation between spaces
Inside a house there are rooms where explosive mixtures of colours may disturb. In places like bedrooms, kitchens and lounges people use to spend a lot of time and the unusual colours tend to deplete. The transit areas as the corridor or the hall, allow to challenge all the mixtures with the perfect opportunity to give free rein to the imagination.
Error 4 - Only think about the walls
We must remember that not only decoration involves floors and walls, it may also be used in plinths, doors, furniture, or rooftops. Create a border within a wall or play with contrasts on the door frame can get a surprising composition. Likewise, in this composition will participate carpets, sofas or cushions, among others, that have colour and can lead to wonderful sets. Everything is a matter of combining proportions , dosing and dare.
Error 5 - Darken the original decoration
The idea of changing can lead to forget that housing itself is already dressed in colours, walls and floors in both windows and doors. Start a composition without taking into account the already present tones can impoverish the final result. The simplest is starting a project with existing elements, which serve as reference, and achieve a balance from this point.
Microcement in kitchens
The best dishes are prepared in an environment which is as a source of inspiration.
Chefs want elements in their surroundings to boost their creativity, and microcement is as versatile as people: there is a finish for each style. Whether it is a build-in new kitchen or if it is a remodelling, you can achieve final effects completely unique. In the case of remodelling, it sticks on the existing surface with a maximum thickness of 3 millimetres, which allows a fast renovation on the walls and floor, with no need for works, noise and debris.
Microcement is a neutral material that matches in any type of kitchen, from classic to contemporary options, going through industrial and Nordic style. Light colours bring luminosity and amplitude, while the dark ones create cosy spaces. In open kitchens, microcement offers the possibility of coating the floor exactly like the living room, harmonise and generate continuity in the room. On the contrary, if what is intended is to distinguish and create contrasts, you can choose opposite colours with the aim of differentiating the areas. After choosing the finish of the microcement, the next step is choosing furniture according to the colours used and effects achieved. In this case, furniture can be covered with microcement to get an original design and 100% exclusive.
The kitchen should be clean since in it we work with food. The floor and walls are constantly exposed to grease spatters and/or dripping liquids. In this aspect, microcement has a great advantage: its maintenance is very simple. As there are no joints, the cleaning process is very easy; with Topciment cleaning product range called Ecoclean, floors and walls will be radiant. This prevents the use of aggressive products such as bleach or ammonia, which generate unpleasant fumes and can cause health problems.
Comfort and customisation join together to get fantastic kitchens with one element in common: microcement coating.
Microcement without problems
A remodelling with microcement carried out by experienced professionals and with high quality products avoids the emergence of problems during and after its finalisation.
The first step is to choose a specialist who knows the different materials and chooses the best quality.
Differentiate the types of microcement and apply them on the surface for which have been developed is essential to guarantee a successful remodelling. Appropriate advice begins with the analysis of the surface to be coated and a calculation of the products, time and costs adjusted to the square metres to be remodelled.
To place the microcement it is not necessary to remove the original support, but it must be prepared correctly. If there are joints in the floor or walls, the difference in height between the material and the joints must be levelled. Once the base is levelled, a primer must be applied, this will guarantee the adherence between the existing and the new material, leaving the surface with a homogeneous porosity. It is also advisable to use a fibre glass mesh to prevent the base from cracking.
The instructions for using the microcement must be strictly followed to ensure a work without problems. A good professional will correctly mix the components of the different products to ensure the maximum performance of the products (hardness, impermeability, etc ...). On the other hand, respect the drying times is essential to avoid the appearance of moisture stains. Following the step of application, there won't be any problem.
New products for microcement’s cleaning and maintenance
Topciment launches onto the market four new products especially recommended for the care, maintenance and cleaning of the microcement. The Ecoclean and Ecoclean PRO cleaners are eco-friendly and their use is indicated for domestic and professional use respectively.
With the floor maintenance waxes Ceraciment and Ceraciment PRO, we are able to maintain natural hardness and shine for much longer. Its special formula, allows the penetration and enrichment in treated floors, especially indicated for Microcement floors.
In the section for Professionals >> Technical Sheets, you can download in pdf the sheets of this new range of Topciment’s products for cleaning and care.
Topciment renews with CYPE for another year
Topciment has renewed its contract with Cype for a further year. With this agreement, the micro-cement company will continue to provide services to professionals in the construction industry in the field of works budgeting.
In this way, the company located in Manises has become consolidated as one of the companies most committed to working with architects and engineers. This agreement will allow architects and engineers to employ in their measuring an accurate and exhaustive description of the characteristics of each work-unit, in this case Microcemento, through price generation.
The Price Generator, whose platform is accessed by more than 2 million users per year, is an efficient computer tool used by architects and project managers, providing prices with cost forecasts, which facilitates the preparation of complete quality project documentation. At the same time, it includes direct information of manufacturers and their products.
Topciment has integrated its products into the Price Generator, thus placing its products in the first effective showcase of the construction industry. Technicians will be able to find information and images of Topciment products, adjusted according to the characteristics selected, and in a prominent form, when choosing which materials to integrate into each constructive solution.
The Price Generator in an efficient design guide, more comprehensive thanks to the presence of Topciment products.


Police recover corpse in Anambra River - The Nation Newspaper
Emma Elekwa, Onitsha
A lifeless body of a middle aged man whose identity is yet unknown was on Thursday recovered by the police in a river in Ojoto, Anambra state.
The corpse was reportedly floating on the river bank with head injuries and hands tied behind his back.
Police spokesperson, Haruna Mohammed confirmed the incident, saying the body had been deposited at the mortuary.
He said, “Today, 21/11/2019 at about 10:am, following a tip off, Police Patrol team attached to Ojoto Division discovered lifeless body of a middle aged man whose identity is yet unknown.
The body was floating on the river bank with his hands tied behind his back and bruises all over his head.
READ ALSO: Police recover N10m from kidnap gang, arrest 81 suspects
“Corpse was brought out of the river, photographed and deposited at St Michael hospital mortuary, Umuoji for autopsy.
He said the Commissioner of Police, John Abang has ordered for a full scale investigation to unravel the circumstances surrounding the incident and bring perpetrators to justice.
“The Command implores the public whose relations got missing and matched above description to report at Ojoto Division for possible identification of the corpse,” he added.


Site visitors get to it only after clicking the links outputted by the tag {tag_subject} or {tag_subject} which can both be found on the news list layout.
Accessible from
Admin Console: Site Manager > Module Templates > News Layouts
Add the news item to favorites list. Optionally customize to display your own custom image for adding and removing. Here is an example - {tag_addtofavorites,,}
{tag_announcementurl_value}
This tag renders the announcement URL value. For example: /announcement-prefix-url/new-announcement. If customizable URLs are not enabled, this tag will render /AnnouncementRetrieve.aspx?Id=123
{tag_body}
Details of the news item (editor content)
{tag_eventfromdate}
Start date of the event (if applicable)
{tag_eventtodate}
End date of the event (if applicable)
{tag_expirydate}
Expiry date of the news item.
{tag_lastupdatedate}
Last update date of the news item.
{tag_releasedate}
Release date of the news item.
{tag_subject}
Subject of news item in plain text
{tag_tellafriend}
Opens up a popup that contains the "Tell a friend" form.


Hypertext Markup Language
HTML, also known as Hypertext Markup Language, was created by Tim Berners-Lee
Let's start learning the basics of HTML. The code without the (/) in it, means that it is the start of the code. With the (/) means that it is the end of the code. This is the code that powers it all up.
<!DOCTYPE html>
Now let's add all of the information that should not be shown on the Web page. The code will be...
 and
Now let's add all of the words to the Website! The code will be...
 and
Let's finish off the code with a simple end of HTML code. The code will be placed at the end of all websites. The code is...

Congrats! You have learned the simple code to start up your website. If you are struggling with the order of where it will go. It is below. This will be always at the end of the section just to show you where you would put the code.
<!DOCTYPE html>

Now it is time to learn what do you put in the head part. You put code in there and it won't show on the Web page. It can effect the website in Different ways anyways.
The main one is the title command. This command sets the page title wicj6as this website title is Learn how to code, if you look at your tabs. The code that does this is...
<title> and </title>
Now we add our page colours into here. There are 2 ways of doing this.
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
Or

The one with the href one in means that it gets the code from an external source. It can be a seperate file or a link to a website. The other one is if you just want to type the CSS into it. To learn CSS, Click Here
So now we have learned all of the basic Head Codes, Its time to add it to our big pile of Comamnds!
<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>My Website</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">

Now its time to learn what will be added to the Web Browser like Text and images.
Let's get started with the headers! They are code that makes text stand out. Examples are below and the code will be below

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

 -

Now that we have headings, we need to know how to code paragraphs
This is a Paragraph

 -

Now we know the basics, let's add them to our list of code
<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>My Website</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">

This is a heading

This is a Paragraph

This is what the basic of what a website should look like. Time to learn some harder stuff!
Now its time to do some advanced learning. This code will be used if you want your website to be on Google, Bing etc.
<meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="description" content="Free Web tutorials"> <meta name="keywords" content="HTML, CSS, JavaScript"> <meta name="author" content="John Doe">
This is the code that can get YOUR website on Google etc. You may chnage it to your specific website as you wish just so people don't search up HTML, CSS and Javascript just for your Website
Let's add it to our long list of code. It will improve how the website will be run and seen as.
<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>My Website</title>


Wasteful Bafana Sink Group C Leaders In AFCON Qualifier
by Soccer Laduma2021 Africa Cup of Nations Qualifier
Result: South Africa 1-0 Sudan
Date: 17 November 2019
Venue: Orlando Stadium
Bafana Bafana got their 2021 Africa Cup of Nations qualifying campaign up and running with victory over Group C leaders Sudan at Orlando Stadium on Sunday afternoon.
Click through the gallery to see action from Bafana's win over Sudan.
South Africa head coach Molefi Ntseki rang the changes following the defeat to Ghana as Erick Mathoho, Lebogang Mothiba, Lebogang Phiri and Thulani Serero earned starts, while Sudan were unchanged from their win over Sao Tome and Principe.
The South Africans dominated from the onset and could have found themselves three goals ahead in the opening 15 minutes after Mothiba squandered a couple golden chances in the box, while Thapelo Morena also failed to convert a golden chance early on.
Sudan, who bagged four goals earlier this week, were surprisingly quite content with sitting and soaking up all the pressure although they were unable to provide any threat on the counter.
Despite the lack of goals for the home side, the link up play between Percy Tau, Serero and Phiri were encouraging signs for Ntseki as the visitors had no answer for the European-based trio.
It was a European-based player who got the opening goal as Phiri smashed the ball into the top corner on the stroke of halftime after reacting quickest to a loose ball in the box.
The second half continued in similar fashion to the first, although the marauding runs of Morena down the right flank were a constant source of attack.
Ntseki was forced into his first change after 68 minutes as Phiri was replaced by Lebohang Manyama after picking up a knock, while Mothiba made way for Kermit Erasmus two minutes later.
The Cape Town City men nearly sealed the points for Bafana with 13 minutes remaining after skipping past one Sudanese defender before unleashing a low strike that was brilliantly kept out by Sudan goalkeeper Ali Aboeshren.
The hosts did push for more goals in the latter stages of the half, but 1-0 was how the encounter finished as Bafana remain in third place in Group C.
Here's how they lined up:
South Africa: Williams, Morena, Hlanti, Mathoho, Hlatshwayo (C), Mokotjo, Furman, Phiri, Tau, Serero, Mothiba.
Subs: Keet (GK), Goss (GK), Lebusa, Mkhwanazi, Lorch , Manyama, Mvala, Modiba, Maela, Grobler, Mokeke, Erasmus.
Sudan: Aboeshren, Atahir Mohamed, Suliman, Ismaeil, Mahamoud Ahmed, Mahamoud, Shareif, Abdelrahman, Hamid.


Unlike the "Field initialisation in fixtures with examples" specification, this specification has no commands outside of the named examples.
Since this part of the specification is in the first example and there is no "outer" example, the instance fields should have been created 1 times.
Since this part of the specification is in the second example, the instance fields should have been created 2 times.


Rap Libs
search
{{item.result.full_title}}
You
must
have a favorite state.
Your entry is not long enough.
Your entry is too long.
autorenew
New RapLib
Song Cry
by Jay-Z


Food delight canteen is a unique place. It attracts with its original interior but above all the quality of the dishes served. Carefully prepared dishes are characterised by the freshness and a lot of ingredients. Visit us and discover the world that experiences that awakens all the senses.


--- title: home style: article home permalink: / ---
A Ruby gem for creating cross-platform 2D applications
A small, native 2D graphics engine
What's the big deal with WebAssembly, and what does it mean for Ruby? — April 28, 2018
RubyConf 2017 — November 15, 2017
The White House blog — March 15, 2016
18F blog — February 11, 2015


To use Reporter just create reporter from menu (Reporter->Create) at first scene your game start . then set the ” Scrip execution order ” in (Edit -> Project Settings ) of Reporter.cs to be the highest. Congratulations you have finished setup of Log Viewer , no coding is required, now you can view all logs warnings errors and exception which was showing in unity3d editor console directly on game screen even after you release it to mobile , pc or any other platform, all what you have to do is to make a circle gesture using your mouse (click and drag) or your finger (touch and drag) on the screen to show all these logs, you will see something like this logs .
As you see most of functionality that are available for you in editor console are available to you in your game even if you release the game to any platform.
You can view clear collapse logs, also clear the logs once new scene is loaded , view fps and finally hide the logs to go back to your game, you can use scroller on the right for fast scrolling or scroll directly on log window which give you slow and big scroller so you can scroll normally even on small mobiles.
This asset include script for testing. just drop TestReporter script on any game object, this script will do 1000 logs + 1000 warnings + 1000 errors, you can adjust the Log Test Count to check the functionality of this asset, also note you can adjust it to huge number to check how this asset perform for stress loggings.
Let us talk now about reporter functionality, down you see the image of tool bar
This bar is scrollable so you can view all button on small screen.
Toggle button to collapse logs.
Toggle button to clear Logs if new scene is loaded.
Toggle button to show or hide time beside each logs , time represent time since application start, the number on the button show the current time.
Toggle button to show or hide the scene name of each log, so you know which scene this log happened. the name on this button show the current scene name.
Toggle button to show or hide GC memory of each log, so you know what is GC memory of application when this log happen, it could be useful in monitoring application memory. the number on button show the current GC memory.
Toggle button to show or hide frame rate of each log, so you can know what is the frame rate when this log happened.
Button to show system information. contains many useful information about system and application. like from which pc this build is done and in which date. this is very useful during game testing to confirm this is up to date build from proper pc.
note also information window are scrollable so you can view all information in small screen mobiles.
Toggle button to show or hide normal logs. number on button show normal logs count.
Toggle button to show or hide warning logs. number on button show warning logs count.
Toggle button to show or hide error logs. number on button show error logs count.
Thanks for using Reporter and Hope you find this asset useful .
if you have any Issue please visit


Features
Sed ut perspiciatis unde omnis iste natus error sit voluptatem accusantium doloremque
Spotify Web API
Based on simple REST principles, the Spotify Web API endpoints return JSON metadata about music artists, albums, and tracks, directly from the Spotify Data Catalogue.
Your Music
KnowYourMusic lets you log in to your personal Spotify account, so you can play the game using your music!
User Experience
The app is designed in a way that you will be constantly pressing that "Play again" button! We promise you won't get bored.
Team
This application was built solo!


SetDatabaseString()
语法
SetDatabaseString(#Database, StatementIndex, Value$)概要
Set a string as a bind variable for the next call to DatabaseQuery() or DatabaseUpdate().
参数
#Database 要使用的数据库。 StatementIndex The index of the bind variable within the statement. The first variable has index 0. Value$ The value to use for the bind variable.
返回值
无.
备注
Bind variables make constructing statements with variable data easier, because there is no need to add the data into the string. The statement string can contain the placeholders and the data is bound before executing the statement. This method also avoids vulnerabilities due to possible SQL injection which can be done if data (such as strings) is directly inserted in the statement text. Since the statement only contains the placeholder, there is no danger.
See DatabaseQuery() and DatabaseUpdate() for examples how to specify bind variables in an SQL statement.
参阅
SetDatabaseLong(), SetDatabaseQuad(), SetDatabaseFloat(), SetDatabaseDouble() SetDatabaseBlob(), SetDatabaseNull(), DatabaseQuery(), DatabaseUpdate()
已支持操作系统
所有


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Here is the time-averaged (60 days) 900 mb u-component from the RUC and six RCMs hat participated in PIRCS1a and PIRCS1b. Notice the RUC field is much smoother.


Previous: Character Scripts, Up: Introduction to Scripts and Repertoires
A repertoire is a type specifier for a subtype of type character.
This term is generally used when describing a collection of characters independent of their coding. Characters in repertoires are only identified by name, by glyph, or by character description.
A repertoire can contain characters from several scripts, and a character can appear in more than one repertoire.
For some examples of repertoires, see the coded character standards ISO 8859/1, ISO 8859/2, and ISO 6937/2. Note, however, that although the term "repertoire" is chosen for definitional compatibility with ISO terminology, no conforming implementation is required to use repertoires standardized by ISO or any other standards organization.


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