class WEBrick::BasicLog
A generic logging class
Constants
- DEBUG
Debugging error level for messages used in server development or debugging
- ERROR
Error log level which indicates a recoverable error
- FATAL
Fatal log level which indicates a server crash
- INFO
Information log level which indicates possibly useful information
- WARN
Warning log level which indicates a possible problem
Attributes
log-level, messages above this level will be logged
Public Class Methods
Initializes a new logger for log_file
that outputs messages at level
or higher. log_file
can be a filename, an IO-like object that responds to <<
or nil which outputs to $stderr.
If no level is given INFO
is chosen by default
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 50 def initialize(log_file=nil, level=nil) @level = level || INFO case log_file when String @log = File.open(log_file, "a+") @log.sync = true @opened = true when NilClass @log = $stderr else @log = log_file # requires "<<". (see BasicLog#log) end end
Public Instance Methods
Synonym for log(INFO, obj.to_s)
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 84 def <<(obj) log(INFO, obj.to_s) end
Closes the logger (also closes the log device associated to the logger)
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 66 def close @log.close if @opened @log = nil end
Shortcut for logging a DEBUG
message
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 97 def debug(msg) log(DEBUG, "DEBUG " << format(msg)); end
Will the logger output DEBUG
messages?
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 108 def debug?; @level >= DEBUG; end
Shortcut for logging an ERROR
message
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 91 def error(msg) log(ERROR, "ERROR " << format(msg)); end
Will the logger output ERROR
messages?
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 102 def error?; @level >= ERROR; end
Shortcut for logging a FATAL
message
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 89 def fatal(msg) log(FATAL, "FATAL " << format(msg)); end
Will the logger output FATAL
messages?
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 100 def fatal?; @level >= FATAL; end
Shortcut for logging an INFO
message
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 95 def info(msg) log(INFO, "INFO " << format(msg)); end
Will the logger output INFO
messages?
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 106 def info?; @level >= INFO; end
Logs data
at level
if the given level is above the current log level.
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 75 def log(level, data) if @log && level <= @level data += "\n" if /\n\Z/ !~ data @log << data end end
Shortcut for logging a WARN
message
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 93 def warn(msg) log(WARN, "WARN " << format(msg)); end
Will the logger output WARN
messages?
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 104 def warn?; @level >= WARN; end
Private Instance Methods
Formats arg
for the logger
-
If
arg
is an Exception, it will format the error message and the back trace. -
If
arg
responds to to_str, it will return it. -
Otherwise it will return
arg
.inspect.
# File lib/webrick/log.rb, line 119 def format(arg) if arg.is_a?(Exception) "#{arg.class}: #{AccessLog.escape(arg.message)}\n\t" << arg.backtrace.join("\n\t") << "\n" elsif arg.respond_to?(:to_str) AccessLog.escape(arg.to_str) else arg.inspect end end


Overview
PdfManager Generate Endpoint Help
Summary
This endpoint returns and initiates download of a PDF.
Request Arguments
| Name |
Type |
Description |
Required |
| module |
String |
The Module name of the Bean from which to create a PDF |
True |
| record |
String |
The Record ID from which to create a PDF |
True |
| pdf_template_id |
String |
The PDF Template ID to use to create the PDF |
True |
| sugarpdf |
String |
The type of PDF to use. Defaults to 'pdfmanager'. |
False |
Request
{
"module": "Quotes",
"record": "abcde-fghij-12345-67890",
"pdf_template_id": "12345-67890-abcde-fghij",
"sugarpdf": "pdfmanager"
}
Response
The response is a base64 encoded string of the contents of the PDF file.
Change Log
| Version |
Change |
| v11.3 |
Added /PdfManager/generate GET endpoint. |


--- layout: blank title: Home ---
Most of us has faced error where we used copy *.vcf to all.vcf to merge all our contacts. Although the process copies all contacts but we are faced with error when we try to upload the file to google contacts. well here is the solution for that problem
Compatible with 2.1 Vcards for both Samsung and Nokia feature phones including the Nokia 3310 2017 edition
Download Click here


Kenlit is a dataset of open access data for scientific publications from or about Kenya.
Kenlit was created using two sources:
The idea behind Kenlit is to capture the universe of scientific publications from or mentioning Kenya. It is deliberately rough and ready to allow for refinement and for use in data science workshops.
The Lens provides access to data from over 190 million scientific publications. To create the general data for Kenya (see lens.csv or lens.rda) a simple search for the word Kenya was carried out across all fields in the Lens. At the time when Kenlit was created this led to 176,335 results. This had increased to 191,952 as of the end of July 2019. We can see the search results from July 29th 2019 below.
The Lens includes data from a range of different sources inclucing Microsoft Academic Graph, Crossref, PubMed, Core and PubMed Central. We can clearly see above that the dominant data source is Microsoft Academic Graph.
This search of the Lens is noisy because it will capture irrelevant results.
For the purpose of creating Kenlit this is fine as the aim is to capture the universe of things that come from or refer to Kenya. However, in later analysis it will be important to clean this data, for example by filtering out the name Kenya in author fields.
Data from the Lens presently has the important limitation that the author affiliation data (Institutions) are not avaialble for download with the other data. However, investigation of the affiliation data reveals additional issues as can be seen in the image below.
In considering this image note that the affiliation data, which comes from Microsoft Academic Graph, is limited in its coverarge producing the problem of missing data. Also note that in the Lens and in Kenlit, the affiliation data is limited to those organisations that appear in the Global Research Identifier Database (GRID). GRID addresses the problem of variations in the name of institutions but presently covers 99,000 organisations worldwide and is a work in progress.
So for affiliation data we have two sources of missingness:
To create the Lens data in Kenlit the strategy used was to create a set of date limited collections with upto 50,000 records (a free account is required to create collections). These were downloaded and combined together into one table (lens.rda in the package and lens.csv in the zip archive).
Following the creation of Kenlit, the Lens released a free public Scholarly API https://www.lens.org/lens/user/subscriptions. In future work the API will be used to update and refine Kenlit.
Microsoft Academic Graph) is a graph of scientific publications indexed by the Bing search engine that can be accessed through Microsoft Academic, through an API https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cognitive-services/academic-knowledge/home or as a set of relational database tables available on request from Microsoft Academic in an Azure Storage Blob.
The data tables contain over 100 million records and are most suitable to users comfortable with using data at scale and with SQL.Microsoft provides guidance of set up with Azure Data Lake Analytics, but as we did not expect to use MAG all the time we took a different approach. This involved creating a Databricks Apache Spark cluster on Azure (which is easy to set up) and importing the tables onto the cluster. To work with the tables we used the option to add RStudio on the master node of the cluster and then created table joins using sparklyr
in R before exporting the data.
MAG provides a straightforward data schema whereby different tables are linked using the paperid
field as the primary key (Microsoft Academic in the Lens). The paperid field along with the affiliationid, authorid and fieldsofstudyid allow for table joins to be performed. The schema for joins is displayed below.
The focus in using MAG on the cluster was identifying publications originating from Kenyan research organisations.
To do this two initial steps were taken
affiliations_grid
table# import the MAG affiliations table
library(readr)
affiliations <- read_delim("Affiliations.txt", col_names = c("affiliationid", "rankno",
"normalizedname",
"displayname",
"grid_id",
"officialpage",
"wikipage",
"papercount",
"citationcount",
"createddate"),
delim = "\t", escape_double = FALSE, trim_ws = TRUE)
# import GRID name and address table
grid_name_address <- read_csv("~/grid/grid_name_address.csv")
# join the tables retaining all he data in affiliations and
# adding the GRID data where available
affiliations_grid <- left_join(affiliations, grid_name_address, by = "grid_id") %>%
select(-email_address, -line_1, -line_2, - line_3)
# save to disk
write_csv(affiliations_grid, "affiliations_grid.csv")
On the cluster the next step was to create the table joins to retrieve the publications linked to the affiliations using the affiliationid
column,
library(sparklyr)
library(dplyr)
# on the cluster
# filter the data to Kenya
kenya <- affiliations_grid %>% filter(country_code == "KE")
# join to the affiliation paperss and paper tables retaining only shared data (using inner join)
kenya_affiliations_papers <- inner_join(kenya, affiliations_papers, by = "affiliationid") %>%
inner_join(., papers, by = "paperid")
We then follow the same procedure for the fields of study and the authors
# join the authors to to affiliation data
kenya_papers_authors <- dplyr::inner_join(kenya_affiliations_papers, authors, by = "authorid")
# join the fields of study table
kenya_fosid <- inner_join(kenya_affiliations_papers_unique, fos_papers, by = "paperid")
The files are then written to the Dababricks cluster file system (DBFS) in parquet format, downloaded using the Databricks Client in the terminal and imported to write to a csv file.
# on the clusterwrite to the Data Bricks file system
spark_write_table(kenya_papers_authors, "kenya_papers_authors_spark_tbl")
Read the files back into R locally
library(sparklyr)
# read in the parquet files
spark_read_parquet(sc, "kenya_papers_authors", "kenya_papers_authors_spark_tbl")
# create a table
kenya_authors_tbl <- tbl(sc, "kenya_papers_authors")
# collect into an object in the local environment (not as a Spark table)
kenya_authors <- collect(kenya_authors_tbl)
# write to file as normal
write_csv(kenya_authors, "kenya_authors.csv")
In kenlit, the filenames are simplified to authors, affiliations, papers and fos.


NFL moves Green Bay-San Francisco into prime time on Nov. 24
NEW YORK (AP) - The NFL has flexed the Green Bay Packers’ trip to San Francisco to prime time on Nov. 24 along with announcing kickoff times for a handful of Week 16 games.
With Tuesday’s announcement, the Packers (8-2) and 49ers (8-1) replace Seattle at Philadelphia, which now will kick off at 1 p.m. ET on Nov. 24. Carolina at New Orleans moves from FOX to CBS, while Miami at Cleveland switches from CBS to Fox with kickoff times unchanged for both games.
The NFL had left the dates for some games for Week 16 undetermined.
Now Houston will play Tampa Bay on Dec. 21 at 1 p.m. ET on NFL Network followed by Buffalo at New England at 4:30 p.m. ET, and the tripleheader will be capped by the Los Angeles Rams visiting San Francisco at 8:15 p.m. ET. On Dec. 22, Detroit now is scheduled to visit Denver with Oakland’s game at the Chargers both set for 4:05 p.m. ET kickoffs.
More AP NFL: https://apnews.com/NFL and https://twitter.com/AP_NFL
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Copyright © 2019 The Washington Times, LLC.
Please read our comment policy before commenting.


RESULTS
HOME
RESTAURANTS
RESTAURANTS BLOG
DATING PROFILE
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CONFIRMATION.
FOOD TYPE.
I would eat here everyday if I could!
RESTAURANT NAME.
FOOD TYPE.
Best Chef I know.


Heyo!
Minecraftians, Youtubers
Hippies and Hobos!
Welcome to the official Ezreb Clan website!
What is the Ezreb Clan?
The Ezreb Clan is my non-existant fanbase. You guys are all awesome!
Click here to learn more about the website, or just explore!
@()
What is the Ezreb Clan?
The Ezreb Clan is my non-existant fanbase. You guys are all awesome!
Click here to learn more about the website, or just explore!


A page for all the small technical tricks we have for making life easier with Open Access Button behind the scenes.
Find availabilities from today (e.g from troubleshooting as they don't turn up in /export): https://github.com/oaworks/discussion/issues/955#issuecomment-382402896
Test / view pings (stats on non-technical resources): https://github.com/oaworks/discussion/issues/964#issuecomment-384933747


The general purpose of the Arweave-SMT is to allow developers to create and configurate their own webservice that tracks for the chosen smart contract events and gives neccessary proofs to smart contract users, based on Sparse Merkle Tree. This will be implemented in next releases.
The purpose of this demo version is to allow users to play with one already created sparse merkle tree(hereinafter - SMT) without interaction with smart contract. You can only store any value (required size is no more than 32 bytes) you want for your ethereum address.
Firstly, You need to login with your arweave address. After that you'll get available data of the current SMT state.
Next you need your MetaMask be opened to get input field for your value to store it, and button to get your proof and field to read value from db for every ethereum address you want.
Waiting for login...


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Business Name |
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Caption describing picture or graphic. |
|
Home |
|
This is the first page of your Web site that visitors will see. On this page, explain your site’s purpose, content, and layout. Include tips on how to move through your site and where to find key information. Change the picture to one of your own, such as a picture of your company. |
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To contact us: |
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You may not know this, but there are unpublicized programs that have been around for decades that help people just like you get the medication they cannot afford.
In fact, there are over 250 programs out there that will give you your medication for little cost and sometimes ABSOLUTELY FREE!
Unfortunately, with so many available programs to use, even the minority of people who know about them don't know where to start... until now!


5
1 I exhort the elders among you, I, who am a fellow elder and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and who am also a participant in the glory that will be revealed.
2 Therefore, I exhort you, elders, tend the flock of God that is among you. Look after them, not because you must, but because you wish to, according to God. Look after them, not for dishonest money, but willingly.
3 Do not act as a master over the people who are in your care, but be an example to the flock.
4 When the Chief Shepherd is revealed, you will receive an unfading glorious crown.
5 In the same way, you younger men, submit to the older men. All of you gird yourselves with humility and serve one another, for
God resists the proud,
but he gives grace to the humble.
6 Therefore humble yourselves under God's mighty hand so that he may exalt you in due time.
7 Cast all your anxiety upon him, because he cares for you.
8 Be sober, be watchful. Your adversary—the devil—like a roaring lion is stalking around, looking for someone to devour.
9 Stand against him. Be strong in your faith.  I exhort you and I testify to you that what I have written is the true grace of God. Stand in it.
13 She who is in Babylon, who is chosen together with you, greets you; and Mark, my son, greets you.
14 Greet one another with a kiss of love.
May peace be to you all who are in Christ.


--- layout: default title: ICMTOD'17 - 2nd International Conference on Mass Transfer Operation and Devices meta: 2nd International Conference on Mass Transfer Operation and Devices (ICMTOD'17). ---
The 2nd International Conference on Mass Transfer Operation and Devices (ICMTOD'17) aims to become the leading annual conference in fields related to mass transfer operation and devices. The goal of ICMTOD'17 is to gather scholars from all over the world to present advances in the relevant fields and to foster an environment conducive to exchanging ideas and information. This conference will also provide an ideal environment to develop new collaborations and meet experts on the fundamentals, applications, and products of the mentioned fields.
All accepted and presented papers will be published in the conference proceedings, under an ISBN reference in a USB drive. The online version of the proceedings will also be published under an ISSN reference and each paper in the proceedings will be assigned unique DOIs by CrossRef. Furthermore, selected papers from the conference will be submitted for possible publication in the following journals from Avestia Publishing (publication fees may apply):
Journal of Fluid Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer
ICMTOD is an acronym for International Conference on Mass Transfer Operation and Devices
To view the website for the previous event in this conference series, please visit: www.2016.icmtod.com
Dr. Deborah Kays,
The University of Nottingham, UK
Biography & Abstract


Web Developer Examples and Resources by Chris Navoczynski
Accessibility
“If you have access to an internet connection you have an unlimited wealth of knowledge at your fingertips.”
What is Web Accessibility?
Briefly, web accessibility is defined as the practice of ensuring there are no preventive obstacles that prevent interaction with, or access to websites on the World Wide Web for people that may have disabilities. (w3C)
What’s the History behind developing for Web Accessibility?
Developers have to consider many things when web developing. The one thing however that often escapes that attention is web accessibility. Web accessibility is not new. The World Wide Web Consortium, (W3C), published the first Web Content Accessibility Guidelines in 1999, (Click here for those guidelines), but still not much effort is made by developers to better understand the accessibility of the web. (Cardoza 2019)
What can I do to make my pages Accessible?
While reviewing the guidelines can be overwhelming, William Craig, President of WebFX Inc offers some quick recommendations to help with making your pages more accessible. Here are some of those best practices:
- Use meaningful title attributes
- Place important interactive elements higher on the web page.
- Do not begin title attributes with the same text.
- Use headings correctly
- Use distinct and meaningful page titles
- Use skip navigation
- Label your form elements
- Test your pages with CSS and JS disabled
- See what it is like to use assistive technologies
- Do not degrade the overall user experience
For more tips and details visit William Craigs page here
Summary and Other Resources:
The Web is filled with resources on Web Accessibility. Being able to provide this access to a client with these options are critical in successful Web development. Besides the attached cited resources already provided, be sure to check out these other helpful resources.


A color segmentation script that uses K means to segement an image into K number of colors. This was implemented in Matlab using a kmeans algorithm to cluster the pixels based on their euclidian distance given their pixel values.


@layout("/common/_container.html"){
The Mandarin vowel sound ü is the most difficult vowel sound for most English speakers because this vowel sound does not exist in the English language (it does exist in German, however). To make the basic ü sound, make a continuous "ee" sound. As you make the sound, round your lips into the position they would need to be in to make an "oo" sound.
When the ü vowel sound forms a syllable by itself, it is written yu. It is very important to note that the umlaut (the two dots over the u) is not written. The correct pinyin is yu, not yü, even though the sound produced is the ü sound and not the basic u sound of Section 11. This trend applies to all the pinyin syllables in this section beginning with "y", as well as some of the pinyin syllables in Section 16.
The Mandarin vowel sound a combines with an "eh" e sound to make üe. This sound is very similar to the ie sound of Section 8, replacing the i sound with a ü sound. When it composes a syllable all by itself, ü is written yue.
While the syllable üan may appear to be a straightforward combination of ü and an, the "an" actually makes a slightly different sound from what you learned in Section 1. In this case, the pinyin an is pronounced a lot like the English "en" (like "end" without the "d"). When üan forms a syllable all by itself, it is written yan (but sounds more like the English word "yen").
The syllable ün (not to be confused with the syllable un of Section 12) sounds like the ü sound plus an "een" or "ween" sound on the end. When it is a syllable unto itself, ün is written yun. To the beginner, the syllable may sound something like "yween." For accurate pronunciation it is important to keep in mind, however, that the syllable begins with a ü sound rather than a "y" sound.
Besides the pinyin syllables beginning with a "y," there are also four other syllables in this section: nü, nüe, lü, lüe. They are pronounced just like yu and yue, replacing the "y" with the n and l sounds. Please note that for these syllables and these syllables only, the umlaut (the two dots over the u) is written. This is done in order to distinguish the syllables nü and lü from the syllables nu and lu (Section 11). The umlauts are also written in nüe and lüe for consistency.
Listen to the sounds of this section and try repeating them by clicking on the syllables below:
| ü | üe | üan | ün | |
| yu |
yue |
yuan |
yun |
|
| b | ||||
| p | ||||
| m | ||||
| f | ||||
| d | ||||
| t | ||||
| n | nü |
nüe |
||
| l | lü |
lüe |
Linguist's Note:
The following are the IPA symbols for this section’s Mandarin finals:
| Mandarin: | ü | [y] | |
| Mandarin: | üe | [yɛ] | |
| Mandarin: | üan | [yɛn] | |
| Mandarin: | ün | [yn] |


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block content %}
Browse data from the network of tipping-gauge rainfall sensors maintained by the Environment Agency, available as open linked-data via the Rainfall API . Note: this is a new service. Historical data prior to September 22nd 2016 may be incomplete.


Source:
Kay, Ross. (1916).

- Chapter 2
- The four boys continue on at a steady pace in their motor boat and talk about the boat races and the qualifications to enter West Point.
- Chapter 3
- They realize the swift boat they had attempted to race was Varmint and they stop in Poughkeepsie for lunch. They look for their lost companion, Sting, and dock for the night.
- Chapter 4
- The three boys find their missing companion in Albany when they arrive. John caught a ride on the Varmint and then they speak about how the boats compare and talk about the different canals they can explore.
- Chapter 5
- Grant realizes he has the wrong bag as he gets onto the motor boat. He discovers the bag is heavier than his and tries to think of a plan to get his back or at least open the mystery one. Fred and John seem to know something more about the luggage.
- Chapter 6
- As they travel, it begins to rain and they decide to take shelter for the night as they pass through the Erie Canal. However, the hotel is questionable, as are the folk that inhabit it, so the boys are hesitant. They have no choice because of the rain and reluctantly take the rooms offered to them.
- Chapter 7
- Fred is awakened by someone entering the room, but he doesn’t stay. When the boys attempt to depart in the morning, the rude men from the bar are on board and ready to depart.
- Chapter 8
- The rude guests intimidate Fred at first and he tries to think of a plan to get rid of them. However, the gas begins to run low and he announces he will have to stop the motor boat. The men offer to take their money and get gas, but John insists he has to go with them. Just then the Caledonia comes into view and they hope to get a ride on it to town.
- Chapter 9
- The rude men leave the Go Ahead Boys when they saw the Caledonia and the four boys make their escape. The Caledonia takes them in tow after hearing their story, and they are able to get fresh gasoline and breakfast before conintuing on.
- Chapter 10
- As the boys continue on the chapter describes the banter between them as they switch their posts and continue sailing. However, the motor boat begins to drift and they are not sure how far off course they have gotten and do not know if help will be on the way.
- Chapter 11
- The boys get frustrated with their situation as Fred is useless because he is seasick and John is testy because his hands are blistered. However, the Caledonia comes to their rescue again and they are finally able to reside in harbor.
- Chapter 12
- Fred recovers from his seasickness and the Go Ahead Boys meet Sam, who worked in a factory that manufactured dummy parts. The continue on with their banter as they head toward their destination.
- Chapter 13
- The boys land at Cape Vincent and Fred finds a bond under one of the cushions in the boat. The rude man makes his appearance again, however Fred cuts the visit short. He claims the document is his and threatens the boys.
- Chapter 14
- The boys head for the Thousand Islands and discuss what to do about their rude passenger. They see the Varmint II and speak of racing the boats again.
- Chapter 15
- The boys arrive at the island and Fred tells his grandfather the whole story about the bond and the rude canal-men. They discuss what to do and come up with a solution.
- Chapter 16
- The two girls they met earlier fell out of their canoe and nearly drown. The boys save them and wait in the motor-boat until they can get them home.
- Chapter 17
- The boys wait to take the girls home. The girls come back fully recovered and tease the boys with the fact they caused the accident. Fred’s grandfather warns him that he needs to watch out for girls that are tombys because they cause trouble, however they planned to take the girls with them anyway.
- Chapter 18
- The boys take the motor-boat out for a race and the tomboy, Miss Susie, encourages him to go faster and she gets a lecture from Mr. Button about her unacceptable behavior. The run into the rude canal-man who claims the bond and wonder what to do.
- Chapter 19
- The boys determine that their motor-boat can compete with the Varmint II. Sam keeps them grounded telling them that they can only win if they can go faster than the other boat. They try the race again and feel encouraged by the outcome. Miss Susie seems to bring bad luck, but nothing bad happens that cannot be fixed. Mr. Button’s prejudice toward her grows.
- Chapter 20
- They discuss what occurred with the rude canal-man and the bond, but Fred did not get the outcome. Sam speaks to them more about the race and they all participate in their usual banter.
- Chapter 21
- At night the boys notice a man prowling around their motor-boat. Sam had a suspicion the boat would not be able to enter the race. Now all the boys feel that something is wrong with their motor-boat.
- Chapter 22
- As they prepare for the race and practice their courses, a suspicious boat turns the corner and runs into the motor-boat. A gash under the water line is left in the side of the boat and the boys await to hear if they are out of the race.
- Chapter 23
- The boys and Sam send the boat off to be repaired and the mechanics find nothing seriously injured. The Go Ahead Boys decide they need to keep watch on it all night and divide shifts. George sees an intruder on his shift and they all prepare themselves for the worst.
- Chapter 24
- They surrounded the boat house where they suspected the man to be. However, it was just the dummy Sam was making and they all laughed at their paranoia.
- Chapter 25
- The boys discover a detective who tells them the history of the bond and the canal-men that he was tracking. With the mystery solved the boys and Sam await the race.
- Chapter 26
- The boys and Sam race the motor-boat. There are a few intense moments with the Varmint II because it is their only real competition, however the Go Ahead Boys win the race after all their hard work.


Work out the implications of your ethical challenges, assessing the roots of the challenge and ideating options to address the challenge.
Use when trying to understand ethical challenges and difficult decisions.
Takes 45 minutes to an hour.
Facilitate a discussion and evaluation of different ideas you came up with when working through the ethical challenges and/or WIEITW.
Use when assessing solutions.
Takes around 30 minutes
Checking in with your "North Stars" - the values that you had identified at the beginning of your ethical stack - and being realistic about how well you can align with them.
Use as a periodic check-in during the process of product development.
Takes around 20 minutes.
Gather your team to articulate your ethical values as individuals and as a group in relation to your product development.
Use at the beginning of product development.
Takes around 30 minutes.
We have created an open spreadsheet for you to refer to all of the value challenges and value clashes here.
Go to VIRT-EU's service package’s PESIA for the full-blown privacy, ethical and social impact self-assessment questionnaire (PESIA), developed by Politecnico di Torino and the Open Rights Group.
The effect of this language is to present data collection and self-surveillance as a route to mental and physical health, reduced stress, greater self-control, higher levels of motivation, and an increased ability to switch off. There is an implicit assumption that you will not be “the best version of yourself” without this quantification-supported striving that buying and using your products will enable.
A company is developing an IoT radio and cares deeply about openness as in, open to all to contribute, and inclusion as in, all kinds of people can participate. Some people with extreme viewpoints participate as loudly as possible. Can the company be “inclusive” if some users feel extremely uncomfortable and leave the platform? Should they stay “open and inclusive” as previously defined or do they need to redefine?
There’s a new connected lightbulb that allows users to control the brightness with voice commands. The company cares deeply about sustainability as in, having as little electronic waste as possible, responsibility as in, being responsible about how they provide value to the user, process and use data. They are releasing a software update with a new machine learning algorithm that will make it easier to process the voice commands. The update can only run on a new microcontroller with local machine learning. The company is therefore releasing a complete new package of hardware and software. Is there a way to stay true to being “sustainable” while making sure to be “responsible” in terms of how they implement their machine learning (locally rather than on the cloud)?
If the security of an element of your device is compromised, then how many more elements of your system would be compromised? Sustainability is linked to security in that if you invest in the security of your system, you will have a lower likelihood of needing to recall the hardware. This may mean that you will have to make some hard choices about "green" materials if those "green" materials are less secure. For example: What you save in battery life and complexity comes at the price of easy discoverability and exploitability. Whilst BLE does have support for security, it is rarely implemented. When it is implemented it’s often done poorly. The app for this device potentially collects a lot of personal and intimate data -- the app accesses your phone or tablet's microphone, camera, and location tracking. That means a lot of potentially intimate information could be hacked or shared without consent if something went wrong.
If your device will only be beneficial if users give up sensitive data, consider that you are requiring them to open up more of their private lives than they are typically comfortable with.
Is it better to track your loved ones even though it may mean they are a) targeted or b) exposed in terms of their security?
If your product works on/ is based on open source software, consider what kind of mechanisms you can put in place to ensure responsibility and accountability for when things might not go as planned? What happens when a contributor's code generates a lot of bugs for your product that it becomes [at least] temporarily unusable? What happens if a problem occurs in your product and you cannot pinpoint how and why it occured? How would you try to solve the problem?


COMPETING ENDOGENOUS RNA for INTEGRATIVE ANNOTATIONS
Introduction
The CERINA application was developed as a resource for researchers to infer circRNA function under the competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) framework outlined in Cerina paper. Paired circRNA, linear RNA, and miRNA expression data across 11 human tissues from ENCODE were analyzed and integrated using Pareto optimality to rank circRNA-miRNA and miRNA-linRNA interactions. These rankings are the driving force behind the Cerina methodology and many of the visualizations/tables users will encounter in the app. All data has been processed, filtered, and normalized according to the procedures outlined in the paper.
Definitions & assumptions
Normalization
By default, linear RNA and miRNA data are reported using CPM (counts per million) and circRNA data are reported using SRPBM (spliced reads per billion mapping). However, users are given the option to visualize all figures/tables using DESeq2 normalized counts via check-boxes. Throughout the documentation, we refer to normalized counts (either CPM, SRPBM, or DESeq2) as expression.
Tissue specificity
We defined a circRNA as "tissue specific" if, for a given tissue, it has mean log2 DESeq2 normalized count ≥ 2 and at least 2 fold higher expression compared to the second highest expressed tissue. Throughout CERINA, circRNAs are colored according to their tissue specificity and are labeled as "unspecific" if the criteria are not met.
Network edge weights
Numerous interactions are depicted in CERINA via networks whose edges have been weighted to reflect the strength of interaction:
- circRNA-miRNA - weighted by pareto interaction score
- miRNA-gene - weighted by pareto interaction score
- circRNA-circRNA - weighted by spearman correlation
- circRNA-gene - weighted by empircal CDF of -log10(pvalue), where pvalues are obtained from the gene level permutation test.
All other interactions (i.e. gene-function, miRNA-function, circRNA-function) have been given the same weight of 1.
Searching rules
-
linear RNA - Search by Ensembl ID or gene symbol.
-
miRNA - Search using 'hsa-xxx-xxx' format.
-
circRNA - Search using chromosome location, ciri2 ID, circBase ID, circAtlas ID (hg19), or parental gene symbol. When searching by gene symbol, an additional input appears listing all circRNAs sharing the same parental gene; users can then select a circRNA from the list.


FreeBSD is an advanced computer operating system used to power modern servers, desktops, and embedded platforms.
Debian is a Unix-like computer operating system that is composed entirely of free software.


This error indicates that the Orion BMS has encountered an error trying to communicate with the isolated circuitry that measure cell tap voltages. This error can be caused by external electrical noise if the BMS is not properly grounded or by an internal hardware failure.
Step 1) Ensure that the BMS case is properly grounded. Almost all cases of this error are caused by grounding issues. In most cases, the enclosure should be grounded to the chassis, however is some applications without a grounded chassis, it may be necessary to ground the BMS enclosure to the negative wire on the 12v power supply or another ground. Please refer to the wiring manual for more information.
Step 2) Remove all sources of noise, clear the code and determine if the error code returns. Source of noise include battery chargers, inverters, DC:DC converters and power supplies for the 12v power source. Additionally, some Earth ground connections may also conduct significant electrical noise. If the error persists even when all devices generating noise are disconnected and turned off, the BMS should be tested by an authorized dealer or the factory to determine if the BMS unit is working properly.
| < Appendix C: Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions | Internal Conversion Fault (P0A00) > |


# The following comment should be removed at some point in the future. # mypy: disallow-untyped-defs=False from __future__ import absolute_import import datetime import hashlib import json import logging import os.path import sys from pip._vendor import pkg_resources from pip._vendor.packaging import version as packaging_version from pip._vendor.six import ensure_binary from pip._internal.index.collector import LinkCollector from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder from pip._internal.models.search_scope import SearchScope from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import ( adjacent_tmp_file, check_path_owner, replace, ) from pip._internal.utils.misc import ( ensure_dir, get_installed_version, redact_auth_from_url, ) from pip._internal.utils.packaging import get_installer from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING: import optparse from optparse import Values from typing import Any, Dict, Text, Union from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession SELFCHECK_DATE_FMT = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ" logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def make_link_collector( session, # type: PipSession options, # type: Values suppress_no_index=False, # type: bool ): # type: (...) -> LinkCollector """ :param session: The Session to use to make requests. :param suppress_no_index: Whether to ignore the --no-index option when constructing the SearchScope object. """ index_urls = [options.index_url] + options.extra_index_urls if options.no_index and not suppress_no_index: logger.debug( 'Ignoring indexes: %s', ','.join(redact_auth_from_url(url) for url in index_urls), ) index_urls = [] # Make sure find_links is a list before passing to create(). find_links = options.find_links or [] search_scope = SearchScope.create( find_links=find_links, index_urls=index_urls, ) link_collector = LinkCollector(session=session, search_scope=search_scope) return link_collector def _get_statefile_name(key): # type: (Union[str, Text]) -> str key_bytes = ensure_binary(key) name = hashlib.sha224(key_bytes).hexdigest() return name class SelfCheckState(object): def __init__(self, cache_dir): # type: (str) -> None self.state = {} # type: Dict[str, Any] self.statefile_path = None # Try to load the existing state if cache_dir: self.statefile_path = os.path.join( cache_dir, "selfcheck", _get_statefile_name(self.key) ) try: with open(self.statefile_path) as statefile: self.state = json.load(statefile) except (IOError, ValueError, KeyError): # Explicitly suppressing exceptions, since we don't want to # error out if the cache file is invalid. pass @property def key(self): return sys.prefix def save(self, pypi_version, current_time): # type: (str, datetime.datetime) -> None # If we do not have a path to cache in, don't bother saving. if not self.statefile_path: return # Check to make sure that we own the directory if not check_path_owner(os.path.dirname(self.statefile_path)): return # Now that we've ensured the directory is owned by this user, we'll go # ahead and make sure that all our directories are created. ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(self.statefile_path)) state = { # Include the key so it's easy to tell which pip wrote the # file. "key": self.key, "last_check": current_time.strftime(SELFCHECK_DATE_FMT), "pypi_version": pypi_version, } text = json.dumps(state, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":")) with adjacent_tmp_file(self.statefile_path) as f: f.write(ensure_binary(text)) try: # Since we have a prefix-specific state file, we can just # overwrite whatever is there, no need to check. replace(f.name, self.statefile_path) except OSError: # Best effort. pass def was_installed_by_pip(pkg): # type: (str) -> bool """Checks whether pkg was installed by pip This is used not to display the upgrade message when pip is in fact installed by system package manager, such as dnf on Fedora. """ try: dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution(pkg) return "pip" == get_installer(dist) except pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: return False def pip_self_version_check(session, options): # type: (PipSession, optparse.Values) -> None """Check for an update for pip. Limit the frequency of checks to once per week. State is stored either in the active virtualenv or in the user's USER_CACHE_DIR keyed off the prefix of the pip script path. """ installed_version = get_installed_version("pip") if not installed_version: return pip_version = packaging_version.parse(installed_version) pypi_version = None try: state = SelfCheckState(cache_dir=options.cache_dir) current_time = datetime.datetime.utcnow() # Determine if we need to refresh the state if "last_check" in state.state and "pypi_version" in state.state: last_check = datetime.datetime.strptime( state.state["last_check"], SELFCHECK_DATE_FMT ) if (current_time - last_check).total_seconds() < 7 * 24 * 60 * 60: pypi_version = state.state["pypi_version"] # Refresh the version if we need to or just see if we need to warn if pypi_version is None: # Lets use PackageFinder to see what the latest pip version is link_collector = make_link_collector( session, options=options, suppress_no_index=True, ) # Pass allow_yanked=False so we don't suggest upgrading to a # yanked version. selection_prefs = SelectionPreferences( allow_yanked=False, allow_all_prereleases=False, # Explicitly set to False ) finder = PackageFinder.create( link_collector=link_collector, selection_prefs=selection_prefs, ) best_candidate = finder.find_best_candidate("pip").best_candidate if best_candidate is None: return pypi_version = str(best_candidate.version) # save that we've performed a check state.save(pypi_version, current_time) remote_version = packaging_version.parse(pypi_version) local_version_is_older = ( pip_version < remote_version and pip_version.base_version != remote_version.base_version and was_installed_by_pip('pip') ) # Determine if our pypi_version is older if not local_version_is_older: return # We cannot tell how the current pip is available in the current # command context, so be pragmatic here and suggest the command # that's always available. This does not accommodate spaces in # `sys.executable`. pip_cmd = "{} -m pip".format(sys.executable) logger.warning( "You are using pip version %s; however, version %s is " "available.\nYou should consider upgrading via the " "'%s install --upgrade pip' command.", pip_version, pypi_version, pip_cmd ) except Exception: logger.debug( "There was an error checking the latest version of pip", exc_info=True, )


title = "Add actors" url = "/add-actors" layout = "default" is_hidden = 0 [actorform] [actors] results = 0 sortOrder = "name asc" [session] security = "user" redirect = "login" ==


How does life look through the 'pleasure, passion and purpose' lens?
These are three types of happiness, that vary in sustainability. The pleasure type of happiness is more difficult to sustain, and is about constant moving from one thing that makes you happy to another.If you only concentrate on the big things that make you happy, you may miss out on the smaller good things. The second type is Passion. Passion as a type of happiness is more consistent, and has a flow pattern that allows you to always enjoy the small things. The last type is Higher Purpose, which is more about understanding the happiness in your surroundings, and having that reflect on you. This seems to be the ideal type of happiness, and is described as being resilient and lasting a long time.
From the 'discovering values and higher purpose' exercise, What are your core values?
My core values are being honest and reliable, standing up for others, and being considerate.
What do you stand for?
I stand for everyone being treated equally, and having the same opportunities.
How did you find the resilience ideas and meditation exercise?
I found reliving a failure harder than I expected, it was difficult to put myself fully in the thought process and situation that had happened previously, but it was good to reflect on these emotions. The success was also difficult, as I have high expectations for myself, and it was difficult to think of one particular success.
Any other musings?
I enjoyed reading some of the stories around writing your obituary, and making mistakes. I think it's important to think about our legacys, and how we can achieve our future goals, and take chances.


VGAMdata: Data Supporting the 'VGAM' Package
Data sets to accompany the VGAM package and
the book "Vector Generalized Linear and
Additive Models: With an Implementation in R" (Yee, 2015)
<doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2818-7>.
These are used to illustrate vector generalized
linear and additive models (VGLMs/VGAMs), and associated models
(Reduced-Rank VGLMs, Quadratic RR-VGLMs, Row-Column
Interaction Models, and constrained and unconstrained ordination
models in ecology).
Downloads:
Reverse dependencies:
Linking:
Please use the canonical form
https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=VGAMdata
to link to this page.


@* * Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import uk.gov.hmrc.residencenilratebandcalculator.models.AnswerRow @import uk.gov.hmrc.govukfrontend.views.html.components.FormWithCSRF @this( formWithCSRF: FormWithCSRF, layout: Layout, errorSummary: playComponents.error_summary, heading: playComponents.heading, inputYesNo: playComponents.input_yes_no, submitButton: playComponents.submit_button ) @(form: Form[Boolean])( implicit request: Request[_], messages: Messages) @title = @{if(form.errors.nonEmpty) messages("site.title.error", messages("part_of_estate_passing_to_direct_descendants.browser_title")) else messages("part_of_estate_passing_to_direct_descendants.browser_title")} @layout( pageTitle = title ) { @formWithCSRF(action = uk.gov.hmrc.residencenilratebandcalculator.controllers.routes.PartOfEstatePassingToDirectDescendantsController.onSubmit, 'autoComplete -> "off") { @errorSummary(form.errors) @heading(messages("part_of_estate_passing_to_direct_descendants.title"))
@messages("part_of_estate_passing_to_direct_descendants.guidance1")
@messages("part_of_estate_passing_to_direct_descendants.guidance2")
@messages("part_of_estate_passing_to_direct_descendants.guidance3")
@messages("part_of_estate_passing_to_direct_descendants.guidance4")


Lorem ipsum dolor sit, amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Iusto nemo eius perspiciatis non tempore, saepe illo fugiat mollitia veritatis libero et numquam doloribus! Perferendis laboriosam ipsa eligendi omnis incidunt debitis doloribus voluptatibus, cupiditate animi fuga? Labore corporis necessitatibus aperiam consequuntur!
zuha
zoha
samia
mishal
moli
Go to Google Go to facebook Go to GitHub| coder name | Assistant name | pet name |
|---|---|---|
| Harry | ABdullah | molli |
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Pound is written like this £
Copyright is written like this ©
Another character is ⇛
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The token is required to make a GitHub v4 API call. Generate one and add it here. This will only be stored locally.
While on your GitHub, right-click on the extensions icon in the toolbar and select Enable extension on this domain. Example. This is not yet supported by Firefox.


Not a single citizen will be allowed to turn a refugee due to NRC, CAB: Mamata
by PTIKharagpur, Dec 09: West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Monday gave a clarion call to oppose NRC and Citizenship (Amendment) Bill and said not a single citizen of the country will be allowed to turn a refugee.
Giving assurances that NRC and CAB will be never allowed in Bengal as long as the TMC is in power, Banerjee said NRC and CAB are both two sides of a coin.
"There is no need to worry about NRC and CAB. We will never ever allow it in Bengal. They can't just throw out a legal citizen of this country or turn him/her a refugee," Banerjee said while addressing a victory rally at Kharagpur- where her party TMC won the recent bypolls.
The Citizenship (Amendment) Bill, 2019, which seeks to give Indian nationality to non-Muslim refugees from Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan facing religious persecution there, was introduced in Lok Sabha by Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Monday.
According to the proposed legislation, members of Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist, Jain, Parsi and Christian communities, who have come from Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan, till December 31, 2014 and facing religious persecution there will not be treated as illegal immigrants but given Indian citizenship.


Crescent entity functionality
Starts ('n%')
X:
Y:
Handles ('n%')
X:
Y:
Starts (n)
X:
Y:
Handles (n)
X:
Y:
Starts ('str')
X:
Y:
Handles ('str')
X:
Y:
Roll
Scale
Flip-upend
Flip-reverse
Outer radius
Inner Radius
Displacement
Display intersect
Test purpose
- Create a Crescent entity
- Check that we can position the crescent on the canvas, including handle and offset
- Check that we can manipulate the radius of each of the two circles
- Check what happens when the two circles of the crescent intersect, and when one circle encloses the other
Touch test: not required
Annotated code


Files CCore/inc/Sort.h CCore/src/Sort.cpp
Subfolders CCore/inc/sort CCore/src/sort
For the theory and algorithm descriptions go to the Knuth. But programming is not a theory. Mostly it's about a theory implementation.  That is why we use in CCore our own sort algorithms implementations.
Sorting is a permutating a given range of objects to arrange them in the ascending order relative the given linear order relation. Any permutation can be done by a series of transpositions of elements. So CCore implements sorting on the swap-based basis. I.e. a sorting process includes the performing two operations: comparison of elements and swapping them. That is a difference from other implementations, where objects are copied, not swapped. As was mentioned before, swap is efficient, but copying is expensive, not safe and not always possible. The second feature of our sorts is they takes a less comparison operations. This is important, because in real applications this operation can be quit expensive.
We use the term ran for a random access iterator. Usually it is just an ordinary pointer. Rans are used to access sort range elements.
There are following Algorithm Packages: ShortSort, HeapSort, QuickSort, MergeSort, and ParaQuickSort.
All sort algorithms are performed in a sort context. There are two common sort contexts: SortCtx for the range sorting and SortIndexCtx for the index sorting. An object of a sort context type is required to perform a sort.
template <SortRanType Ran>
struct SortCtx
{
static void swap(Ran a,Ran b) { Swap(*a,*b); }
static bool less(Ran a,Ran b) { return *a < *b ; }
};
SortCtx is a common sort context. It defines two methods: swap() to swap objects and less() to compare objects, pointed by two rans.
template <OpLessType T>
struct SortIndexCtx
{
T *base;
SortIndexCtx(T *base_) : base(base_) {}
template <class Ind>
static void swap(Ind *a,Ind *b) { Swap(*a,*b); }
template <class Ind>
bool less(const Ind *a,const Ind *b) const { return base[*a] < base[*b] ; }
};
SortIndexCtx is a sort context for index sorting. It contains a pointer to the object range. In index sort we don't modify the given object range, we create an array of indexes and sort it instead. To perform the comparison we need the base pointer of the range. The ran here is the Ind *.
Sort Algorithm Packages use the following pattern:
template <RanType Ran,SortContextType<Ran> Ctx=SortCtx<Ran> >
struct XXXSort
{
static void Sort(Ran ptr,ULenType len,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort(Ran ptr,ULenType len) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort(ptr,len,Ctx()); }
};
Ran is a ran type and Ctx is a sort context type, defaulted to the SortCtx<Ran>. ptr is the pointer to the begin of the object range, len is the range length. ctx is the sort context.
ShortSort is the Algorithm Package to sort short ranges.
template <RanType Ran,SortContextType<Ran> Ctx=SortCtx<Ran> >
struct ShortSort
{
// general
static void Sort2(Ran a,Ran b,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort3(Ran a,Ran b,Ran c,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort4(Ran a,Ran b,Ran c,Ran d,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort5(Ran a,Ran b,Ran c,Ran d,Ran e,Ctx ctx);
// array
static void Sort2(Ran a,Ctx ctx) { Sort2(a,a+1,ctx); }
static void Sort3(Ran a,Ctx ctx) { Sort3(a,a+1,a+2,ctx); }
static void Sort4(Ran a,Ctx ctx) { Sort4(a,a+1,a+2,a+3,ctx); }
static void Sort5(Ran a,Ctx ctx) { Sort5(a,a+1,a+2,a+3,a+4,ctx); }
// default
static void Sort2(Ran a) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort2(a,Ctx()); }
static void Sort3(Ran a) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort3(a,Ctx()); }
static void Sort4(Ran a) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort4(a,Ctx()); }
static void Sort5(Ran a) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort5(a,Ctx()); }
// combined
static bool Sort(Ran a,ULenType len,Ctx ctx);
static bool Sort(Ran a,ULenType len) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> );
};
Currently ShortSort provides algorithms to sort 2, 3, 4 and 5 elements sets.
General SortX() sorts the given set of objects, pointed by rans in the given sort context.
(Default) array SortX() sorts the given range of the length X in the given (default) sort context.
Finally, the algorithm Sort() is a combination off all above. It sorts the given short array in the given or default sort context. Sort() returns false if the length is too large, and true if the length is allowed.
HeapSort implements the heap sort algorithm. This algorithm has a guaranteed O(N*log(N)) complexity, but it is not the fastest in a common case and it is CPU cache unfriendly. So the heap sort usually is used as the last resort to speed up the quick sort algorithm, which is faster in a common case, but has a bigger run time in special cases.
template <RanType Ran,SortContextType<Ran> Ctx=SortCtx<Ran> >
struct HeapSort
{
static void Sort(Ran ptr,ULenType len,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort(Ran ptr,ULenType len) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort(ptr,len,Ctx()); }
};
QuickSort implements the quick sort algorithm. This is the main sort algorithm, because it has the best speed in a common case. It is also CPU cache friendly, that is important when sorting large arrays. To ensure O(N*log(N)) complexity, the implementation switches to the heap sort, if the quick sort goes badly.
template <RanType Ran,SortContextType<Ran> Ctx=SortCtx<Ran> >
struct QuickSort
{
static void Sort(Ran a,ULenType len,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort(Ran a,ULenType len) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort(a,len,Ctx()); }
};
MergeSort implements the merge sort algorithm. It uses less comparison operations than the quick sort in common case, but more swap operations. So in general QuickSort is faster. However, in some cases when the comparison is an expensive, MergeSort is preferred.
MergeSort uses a temporary index buffer of the length of twice, than the original range length. It allocates this buffer in the stack, if it is short enough, or in the heap otherwise. If the allocation has failed, the quick sort is performed. You may use the methods MedSort to sort with a stack buffer. These methods perform sort and return true, if the length is acceptable. Otherwise, they return false.
template <RanType Ran,SortContextType<Ran> Ctx=SortCtx<Ran> >
struct MergeSort
{
static bool MedSort(Ran a,ULenType len,Ctx ctx);
static bool MedSort(Ran a,ULenType len) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { return MedSort(a,len,Ctx()); }
static void Sort(Ran a,ULenType len,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort(Ran a,ULenType len) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort(a,len,Ctx()); }
};
ParaQuickSort is a parallel version of the QuickSort. It requires multiple core CPU to be faster. ParaQuickSort uses a working thread pool. To get a speed benefit you have to start it.
Job::Init job_init; ParaQuickSort<....>::Sort(....);
template <RanType Ran,SortContextType<Ran> Ctx=SortCtx<Ran> >
struct ParaQuickSort
{
static void Sort(Ran a,ULenType len,Ctx ctx);
static void Sort(Ran a,ULenType len) requires ( DefaultCtorType<Ctx> ) { Sort(a,len,Ctx()); }
};
Finally, here is the list of common sort functions:
void Sort(SortRanType ptr,ULenType len); void Sort(PtrLen<OpLessType> range); template <RanType Ran,ULenType Len,RanLessFuncType<Ran> Func> void IncrSort(Ran ptr,Len len,Func less); template <RanType Ran,ULenType Len,RanLessFuncType<Ran> Func> void DecrSort(Ran ptr,Len len,Func less); template <class T,ObjLessFuncType<T> Func> void IncrSort(PtrLen<T> range,Func less); template <class T,ObjLessFuncType<T> Func> void DecrSort(PtrLen<T> range,Func less);
IncrSort sorts in increasing order relative the functor less.
DecrSort sorts in decreasing order relative the functor less.
The following functions can be used to sort a reverse range.
template <class T,ObjLessFuncType<T> Func> void IncrSort(PtrLenReverse<T> range,Func less); template <class T,ObjLessFuncType<T> Func> void DecrSort(PtrLenReverse<T> range,Func less); template <OpLessType T> void Sort(PtrLenReverse<T> range);
The order of sorting is a native reverse range order. I.e. after the Sort() the following is true: range[0] < range[1] < range[2] < ....
There are two special sort contexts to sort with the given less functor:
/* struct IncrSortCtx<Ran,Func> */ template <RanType Ran,RanLessFuncType<Ran> Func> struct IncrSortCtx : SortCtx<Ran> { Func func; IncrSortCtx(const Func &func_) : func(func_) {} bool less(Ran a,Ran b) { return func(*a,*b); } }; /* struct DecrSortCtx<Ran,Func> */ template <RanType Ran,RanLessFuncType<Ran> Func> struct DecrSortCtx : SortCtx<Ran> { Func func; DecrSortCtx(const Func &func_) : func(func_) {} bool less(Ran a,Ran b) { return func(*b,*a); } };


Bl0g: Rifaz Nahiyan
I am Rifaz Nahiyan
I am trying to build a site
Lets see how if I can do it.
Should have some lorem ipsum thing here for now.
Well yeah. And spacemacs rocks.


Before Change
trainer(
dataset,
max_step=train_config.get("train_steps"),
accum_steps=params.get("gradients_accum", 1),
report_steps=train_config.get("save_summary_steps", 100),
save_steps=train_config.get("save_checkpoints_steps", 5000),
evaluator=evaluator,
After Change
devices = [device.name for device in devices[0:num_devices]]
// Set gradients accumulation based on the requested effective batch size.
if train_config.get("effective_batch_size") is not None:
accum_steps = _count_batch_accum(
train_config["batch_size"],
train_config["effective_batch_size"],
num_replicas=num_devices)
tf.get_logger().info(
"Accumulate gradients of %d iterations to reach effective batch size of %d",
accum_steps,
train_config["effective_batch_size"])
else:
accum_steps = 1
trainer = training_util.Trainer(
checkpoint,
devices=devices,
mixed_precision=self._mixed_precision)


Vim documentation: os_msdos
main help file*os_msdos.txt* For Vim version 7.2. Last change: 2005 Mar 29 VIM REFERENCE MANUAL by Bram Moolenaar *msdos* *ms-dos* *MSDOS* *MS-DOS* This file contains the particularities for the MS-DOS version of Vim. 1. Two versions for MS-DOS |msdos-versions| 2. Known problems |msdos-problems| 3. Long file names |msdos-longfname| 4. Termcap codes |msdos-termcap| 5. Shifted arrow keys |msdos-arrows| 6. Filename extensions |msdos-fname-extensions| 7. Memory usage and limitations |msdos-limitations| 8. Symbolically linked files |msdos-linked-files| 9. Copy/paste in a dos box |msdos-copy-paste| Additionally, there are a number of common Win32 and DOS items: File locations |dos-locations| Using backslashes |dos-backslash| Standard mappings |dos-standard-mappings| Screen output and colors |dos-colors| File formats |dos-file-formats| :cd command |dos-:cd| Interrupting |dos-CTRL-Break| Temp files |dos-temp-files| Shell option default |dos-shell| For compiling Vim see src/INSTALL.pc. *msdos-compiling*
1. Two versions for MS-DOS *msdos-versions* There are two versions of Vim that can be used with MS-DOS machines: *dos16* Dos16 version Can be used on any MS-DOS system, only uses up to 640 Kbyte of memory. Also runs on OS/2, Windows 95, and NT. Excludes some Vim-specific features (autocommands, syntax highlighting, etc.). Recommended for use on pre-386 machines. *dos32* Dos32 version Requires 386 processor and a |DPMI| driver, uses all available memory. Supports long file names and the Windows clipboard, but NOT on Windows NT. Recommended for MS-DOS, Windows 3.1 and Windows 95. There are also two versions that run under Windows: Win32 version Requires Windows 95 or Windows NT, uses all available memory, supports long file names, etc. Has some problems on Windows 95. Recommended for Windows NT. See |os_win32.txt| Win32 GUI Requirements like the Win32 version, but runs in its own window, instead of a console. Has scrollbars, menu, etc. Recommended for Windows 95 and Windows NT. See |gui-w32|. It is recommended to use the Dos32 or Win32 version. Although the Dos16 version is able to edit very big files, it quickly runs out of memory when making big changes. Disabling undo helps: ":set ul=-1". The screen updating of the Dos16 version is the fastest of the three on DOS or Windows 95; on Windows NT, the Win32 version is just as fast. *DPMI* For the Dos32 version, you may need a DPMI driver when running in MS-DOS. If you are running Windows or installed a clever memory manager, it will probably work already. If you get the message "No DPMI", you need to install a DPMI driver. Such a driver is included with the executable in CSDPMI4B.ZIP. Run "cwsdpmi" just before starting Vim each time. Or you might want to include "cwsdpmi -p" in your autoexec.bat to make it resident. The latest version of "CSDPMI*.ZIP" can be obtained from: "ftp.neosoft.com:pub/users/s/sandmann". *minimal-features* The 16 bit DOS version has been compiled with minimal features. Check the |+feature-list| which ones are included (marked with a "T"). You can include more features by editing feature.h and recompiling.
2. Known problems *msdos-problems* When using smartdrive (MS-DOS 6.x) with write-behind caching, it is possible that Vim will try to create a swap file on a read-only file system (e.g. write protected floppy). You will then be given the message A serious disk error has occurred .., Retry (r)? There is nothing you can do but unprotect the floppy or switch off the computer. Even CTRL-ALT-DEL will not get you out of this. This is really a problem of smartdrive, not Vim. Smartdrive works fine otherwise. If this bothers you, don't use the write-behind caching. Vim can't read swap files that have been opened already, unless the "share" command has been used. If you see stray warnings for existing swap files, include the "share" command in your config.sys or autoexec.bat (see your MSDOS documentation). The Dos16 version can only have about 10 files open (in a window or hidden) at one time. With more files you will get error messages when trying to read or write a file, and for filter commands. Or Vim runs out of memory, and random problems may result. The Dos32 version cannot have an unlimited number of files open at any one time. The limit depends on the setting of FILES in your CONFIG.SYS. This defaults to 15; if you need to edit a lot of files, you should increase this. If you do not set FILES high enough, you can get strange errors, and shell commands may cause a crash! The Dos32 version can work with long file names. When doing file name completion, matches for the short file name will also be found. But this will result in the corresponding long file name. For example, if you have the long file name "this_is_a_test" with the short file name "this_i~1", the command ":e *1" will start editing "this_is_a_test". When using the Dos32 version and you run into problems with DPMI support, check if there is a program in your config.sys that eats resources. One program known to cause this problem is "netx", which says "NetWare v. 3.26 Workstation shell". Replace it with version 3.32 to fix the problem. The Dos32 version will parse its arguments to handle quotation. This is good to edit a file with spaces in its name, for example: vim "program files\accessories\ppp.scp" A side effect is that single quotes are removed. Insert a backslash to avoid that. For example, to edit the file "fi'le.txt": vim fi\'le.txt
3. Long file names *msdos-longfname* If the Dos32 version is run on Windows 95, it can use long file names. It will work by default. If you want to disable this, use this setting: set LFN=N You can put this in your autoexec.bat file. Note: If you have installed DJGPP on your machine, you probably have a "djgpp.env" file, which contains "LFN=n". You need to use "LFN=Y" to switch on using long file names then.
4. Termcap codes *msdos-termcap* If you want to use another output method (e.g., when using a terminal on a COM port), set the terminal name to "pcansi". You can change the termcap options when needed (see |terminal-options|). Note that the normal IBM ansi.sys does not support all the codes of the builtin pcansi terminal. If you use ansi.sys, you will need to delete the termcap entries t_al and t_dl with :set t_al= t_dl= Otherwise, the screen will not be updated correctly. It is better to use nansi.sys, nnansi.sys, or the like instead of ansi.sys. If you want to use Vim on a terminal connected to a COM: port, reset the 'bioskey' option. Otherwise the commands will be read from the PC keyboard. CTRL-C and CTRL-P may not work correctly with 'bioskey' reset.
5. Shifted arrow keys *msdos-arrows* Use CTRL-arrow-left and CTRL-arrow-right instead of SHIFT-arrow-left and SHIFT-arrow-right. The arrow-up and arrow-down cannot be used with SHIFT or CTRL.
6. Filename extensions *msdos-fname-extensions* MS-DOS allows for only one file name extension. Therefore, when appending an extension, the '.' in the original file name is replaced with a '_', the name is truncated to 8 characters, and the new extension (e.g., ".swp") is appended. Two examples: "test.c" becomes "test_c.bak", "thisisat.est" becomes "thisisat.bak". To reduce these problems, the default for 'backupext' is "~" instead of ".bak". The backup file for "thisisat.est" then becomes "thisisat.es~". The 'shortname' option is not available, because it would always be set.
7. Memory usage and limitations *msdos-limitations* A swap file is used to store most of the text. You should be able to edit very large files. However, memory is used for undo and other things. If you delete a lot of text, you can still run out of memory in the Dos16 version. If Vim gives an "Out of memory" warning, you should stop editing. The result of further editing actions is unpredictable. Setting 'undolevels' to 0 saves some memory. Running the maze macros on a big maze is guaranteed to run out of memory, because each change is remembered for undo. In this case set 'undolevels' to a negative number. This will switch off undo completely. *msdos-clipboard-limits* In the Dos32 version, extended memory is used to avoid these problems. However, if you are using the clipboard, you can still run into memory limitations because the Windows clipboard can only communicate with Vim using Dos memory. This means that the largest amount of text that can be sent to or received from the Windows clipboard is limited by how much free Dos memory is available on your system. You can usually maximize the amount of available Dos memory by adding the following lines to Dos's "config.sys" file: DOS=HIGH,UMB DEVICE=C:\WINDOWS\himem.sys DEVICE=C:\WINDOWS\emm386.exe RAM Modifying config.sys in this way will also help to make more memory available for the Dos16 version, if you are using that. In the Dos16 version the line length is limited to about 32000 characters. When reading a file the lines are automatically split. But editing a line in such a way that it becomes too long may give unexpected results.
8. Symbolically linked files *msdos-linked-files* When using Vim to edit a symbolically linked file on a unix NFS file server, you may run into problems. When writing the file, Vim does not "write through" the symlink. Instead, it deletes the symbolic link and creates a new file in its place. On Unix, Vim is prepared for links (symbolic or hard). A backup copy of the original file is made and then the original file is overwritten. This assures that all properties of the file remain the same. On non-Unix systems, the original file is renamed and a new file is written. Only the protection bits are set like the original file. However, this doesn't work properly when working on an NFS-mounted file system where links and other things exist. The only way to fix this in the current version is not making a backup file, by ":set nobackup nowritebackup" |'writebackup'| A similar problem occurs when mounting a Unix filesystem through Samba or a similar system. When Vim creates a new file it will get the default user ID for the mounted file system. This may be different from the original user ID. To avoid this set the 'backupcopy' option to "yes".
9. Copy/paste in a dos box *msdos-copy-paste* *E450* *E451* *E452* *E453* *E454* The 32 bit version can copy/paste from/to the Windows clipboard directly. Use the "* register. Large amounts of text can be copied this way, but it must be possible to allocate memory for it, see |msdos-clipboard-limits|. When moving text from one Vim to another, the type of the selection (characterwise/linewise/blockwise) is passed on. In other versions, the following can be used. (posted to comp.editors by John Velman<EMAIL_ADDRESS>How to copy/paste text from/to vim in a dos box: 1) To get VIM to run in a window, instead of full screen, press alt+enter. This toggles back and forth between full screen and a dos window. NOTE: In Windows 95 you must have the property "Fast Pasting" unchecked! In the properties dialog box for the MS-DOS window, go to "MS-DOS Prompt/Misc/Fast pasting" and make sure that it is NOT checked. To make this permanent, change the properties for "\windows\system\conagent.exe" (from Philip Nelson, unverified). 2) To paste something _into_ Vim, put Vim in insert mode. 3) Put the text you want to paste on the windows clipboard. 4) Click the control box in the upper left of the Vim window. (This looks like a big minus sign.) If you don't want to use the mouse, you can get this with alt+spacebar. 5) On the resulting dropdown menu choose "Edit". 6) On the child dropdown menu choose "Paste". To copy something from the Vim window to the clipboard, 1) Select the control box to get the control drop down menu. 2) Select "Edit". 3) Select "Mark". 4) Using either the keys or the mouse, select the part of the Vim window that you want to copy. To use the keys, use the arrow keys, and hold down shift to extend the selection. 5) When you've completed your selection, press 'enter'. The selection is now in the windows clipboard. By the way, this can be any rectangular selection, for example columns 4-25 in rows 7-10. It can include anything in the VIM window: the output of a :!dir, for example. top - main help file


WITNESS LIST Civil Practices Committee May 3, 2006-10:00A Interim Charge #1 On: Clinton, Ryan (Texas Attorney General) Enoch, Craig (Texas Supreme Court) Harvey, Jay (Self and Texas Trial Lawyers Association) Prigmore, Jana (Dallas County) Interim Charge #2 On: Andrews, Kay (Self and Defense Liaison Committee of the Asbestos MDL (11th District Court/Houston)) Bacarisse, Charles (Self) Davidson, Mark (Self) Hobbs, Lisa (Texas Supreme Court) Kraus, Peter (Self and Texas Trial Lawyers Association) Mayes, K. Michael (410th District Court (Montgomery County)) Peeples, David (MDL Panel) Spillane, John J. (Self and Texas Trial Lawyers Association) Interim Charge #4 On: Harvey, Jay (Texas Trial Lawyers Association)


cleanr: Helps You to Code Cleaner
Check your R code for some of the most common layout flaws.
Many tried to teach us how to write code less dreadful, be it implicitly as
B. W. Kernighan and D. M. Ritchie (1988) <ISBN:0-13-110362-8>
in 'The C Programming Language' did, be it
explicitly as R.C. Martin (2008) <ISBN:0-13-235088-2> in
'Clean Code: A Handbook of Agile Software Craftsmanship' did.
So we should check our code for files too long or wide, functions with too
many lines, too wide lines, too many arguments or too many levels of
nesting.
Note: This is not a static code analyzer like pylint or the like. Checkout
https://github.com/jimhester/lintr instead.
Downloads:
Reverse dependencies:
Linking:
Please use the canonical form
https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=cleanr
to link to this page.


Simple Viewer
(Best viewed in Chrome/Safari)
Viewing 360kb region of Ecoli Genome
Zoom with vertical slider
Drag to scroll left and right


The resort of Los Cristianos used to be one of the favourite ports among cruising sailors. Sadly the situation changed and for quite a while visiting yachts were made distinctly unwelcome by the authorities. Now, whilst there is still no space in the marina, the boatyard has started to welcome international yachts as well as local yachts.
Anchoring is however severely resticted here. The port is a thriving whale watching centre and commercial port.
Position 28°93'N,16° 43'W.
Visiting skippers are required to report on arrival at the port office, which has a yellow door and is located on the first floor inside the ferry terminal building.
The port office (Tel. 922 790827, Fax 922 797863) is open 0800-1430 seven days a week, but depending on ferry and hydrofoil movements; if the officials are not in the office, they will be somewhere in the port.
Anchoring has been prohibited inside the harbour since 1998. A port launch used to visit any yacht anchored and ask them to anchor further out.
The designated yacht anchorage is to the SE of the green starboard buoy marking the entrance into the harbour. This is both a long dinghy ride away from the shore and facilities and also prone to swell, so few yachts remain here longer than absolutely necessary.
If you anchor off Las Vistas beach, to the SW of the port, harbour authorities will ask you to move and you risk being fined.
The marina here is full, with a long waiting list for permanent berths, therefore there is no space available for transient yachts.
Dinghies can be landed by the fishermen's cooperative quay, on the inside, by the fuel dock. Dinghy thefts have been reported here. There are showers on the public beach.
Lift out at the boatyard here is now possible for international yachts. The boatyard - MARINA SECA LOS CRISTIANOS - belongs to the Port Authority, so prices are very reasonable. See boatyards for more details.
Last updated October 2014.


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Shops
[[${shop.name}]]
[[${shop.address.street}]] str. №[[${shop.address.number}]]
[[${shop.address.country}]], [[${shop.address.city}]]
Show on map
[[${shop.address.street}]] str. №[[${shop.address.number}]]
[[${shop.address.country}]], [[${shop.address.city}]]
Show on map


pop.js,
is a simple to implement, option-based, jQuery dependent, client-side
Javascript library. The Library is designed to allow the developer to
simply reference the pop.js file and accompanying pop.css file in their
project, then call a simple function and pass an options object in JSON
format. pop.js is a powerful way to deliver highly customizable popup
notifications to the end user.
Below is an example of the simplest use case, utilizing
default values for all of the built-in options.
Simply add a title, body content, and the text to be
displayed in the dismissal button and the rest is done for you.
Source Code:
$("#defautdemo").click(function() {
simplePopup({
'pop-title':'Pop Demo',
'pop-body': 'This is a demonstration of a simple popup. The point is to present information to the user and provide a way to dismiss the popup.',
'btn-text': 'Dismiss',
'auto-wrap': 35,
});
});
Options
A full range of option are available in order to customize the
popup's look and feel. Below is a full list of options as related
to their object literals:
shrink-in
This option, when set to true, causes the popup to shrink
slightly while fading in.
slide-in
This option, when set to true, causes the popup to slide upward
slightly while fading in.
slide-out
This option, when set to true, causes the popup to slide downward
slightly while fading out.
btn-style
This option allows a choice between four different color
schemes (primary=blue, error=red, success=green, default=grey)
for the dismissal button as well as a fifth option
(none) where no "button" is displayed but the entire popup footer
becomes the button.
round-corners
This option, when set to true, causes the popup to have rounded corners.
head-align
This option aligns the contents of the header bar to the setting designated - left, center, or right.
body-align
This option aligns the contents of the popup body to the setting designated - left, center, or right.
foot-align
This option aligns the contents of the footer bar to the setting designated - left, center, or right.
header-bg-shade
This option toggles a shaded background on the header bar.
footer-bg-shade
This option toggles a shaded background on the footer bar.
dragable
This option, when set to true, allows the popup to be dragged by the header bar to a new position.
auto-break
This option, by setting the value to a positive integer, modifies the text supplied in the 'pop-body' so that it word wraps at the first white space after the count of characters equal to the supplied integer. This option only applys to text only content. Content containing hypertext markup will be inserted as-is.
click-fn
The 'click-fn' (click function) option can be defined in the
options object for a custom action to occur at popup dismissal.
This can be handled in one of two ways:
Anonymous Function
'click-fn': function() { some code here;}
Named Function
'click-fn': doThatThing // where 'doThatThing' is a valid function
Below is a demo of a customized popup using the options discussed above.
Source Code:
$("#customdemo").click(function() {
simplePopup({
'shrink-in':true,
'slide-in':true,
'slide-out':true,
'btn-style':'success',
'round-corners':true,
'head-align':'center',
'body-align':'center',
'foot-align':'right',
'header-bg-shade':false,
'footer-bg-shade':true,
'dragable':true,
'auto-break': 35,
'pop-title':'Pop Custom Demo',
'pop-body':'This is a demonstration of a customized
popup. Notice the differences in style
and presentation.',
'btn-text':'Dismiss',
'click-fn':sampleExitTask
});
});


May, 2017, clans Greek clan ✵ΕΛ✵ and ℄ became allies. Strong together they crash enemies.
September 25, 2017. ✵ΕΛ✵ is separated on a Greek section (17 members) and on an international (60+ members).
The famous agario Greek clan proved to be our real brothers on the game.
✵ΕΛ✵ was always in our side, they stood real brother on our wars. We never forget our real friends.
Sakis1616 is the leader of ✵ΕΛ✵.


Medcare was a group project done with two of my classmates during my studies in UX Design Master course in Maeers MIT university in Pune, India. Basically it's a project done by the aim of focusing on the sprint methodology, from brain stroming to sketching and coming up with a solution in the shortest time possible.
Shiva Kumar was our visiting faculty from Bangalore for three days and our mission was firstly to find a problem and then solving with a creative perspective.


Use the lasso regression method to perform approximate inference in high dimensions, by penalizing the effects of nuisance parameters.
| Version: | 0.6 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 2.10), glasso, glmnet, Matrix |
| Suggests: | covTest, lars |
| Published: | 2014-10-28 |
| Author: | Arie Voorman |
| Maintainer: | Arie Voorman <arie.voorman at gmail.com> |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| CRAN checks: | lassoscore results |
| Reference manual: | lassoscore.pdf |
| Package source: | lassoscore_0.6.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: lassoscore_0.6.zip, r-release: lassoscore_0.6.zip, r-oldrel: lassoscore_0.6.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: lassoscore_0.6.tgz, r-oldrel: lassoscore_0.6.tgz |
| Old sources: | lassoscore archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=lassoscore to link to this page.


About
What is this?
This is the COVID-19 TrialsTracker, part of our larger TrialsTracker.net project. Here we will bring together structured, cleaned data from clinical trial registries on studies of COVID-19 and track the availability of their results. Currently, we get our trial data from the ICTRP which holds structured data from 18 individual trial registries including ClinicalTrials.gov, updated weekly or monthly depending on the registry. We may collect additional information directly from certain registries over time.
Initial data on COVID-19 trials was published as part of the Oxford COVID-19 Evidence Service
This service is a work in progress. We hope to iterate, expand, and improve the Tracker in the coming days, weeks, and months as time and resources allow.
How does this all work?
Each week we download the ICTRP COVID-19 dataset and run it through some code to clean up and standardise the data. We then add additional information on the interventions involved in each study, assess for cross-registration, add information on any results we know about, make some basic data visualisations, and then post it all online as a free resource for anyone to view or use!
A few notes about the data:
- We've limited the dataset to all newly registered studies since the start of 2020, so some older trials that have added a focus on COVID-19 may be excluded.
- In addition we've removed any trials that have identified as "Withdrawn" - that is the trial never happened and this is noted in the registry entry.
- If we know about a trial that the ICTRP dataset has missed, we add it manually.
- Cross-registrations are collapsed into a single parent entry with the known cross registrations noted in the last column of the dataset (for instance, all registered versions of the WHO SOLIDARITY trial are collapsed to the ISRCTN entry). We usually default to the ClinicalTrials.gov registration where possible.
- Most data on the tracker is automatically taken or derived from the ICTRP dataset. We try to catch the most blantant nonsense automatically but we can't manually verify every datafield so mistakes or conflicting information in registration data given to the ICTRP are inherited by our dataset.
- Normalisation of sponsor names, extracting information about the interventions in each study, accounting for cross-registration, and adding information on completion dates and results is done manually. If you spot mistakes, typos, or have any suggestions to improve this, please get in touch.
Can I use your data for...?
Yes! No need to even ask. Our dataset, and everything else about this project, is fully open and available for anyone to grab and use for their own purposes. Attribution is of course appreciated. If you do find our data useful and do something amazing with it, please share it back! We are excited to see what people can do!
Who made this?
The TrialsTracker project is run by the Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science at the University of Oxford. The COVID-19 TrialsTracker is maintained by a team of researchers, coders, and clinicians across the Bennett Institute and The Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM) with additional input from external collaborators.
Contributors to Date
- Project Lead
- Nicholas DeVito (Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science/CEBM, University of Oxford)
- Analysis, Interpretation, and Visualisation
- Jeffrey K Aronson (CEBM, University of Oxford)
- Henry Drysdale (Bennett Institute, University of Oxford)
- Michael Liu (Bennett Institute, University of Oxford)(
- Helen Curtis (Bennett Institute, University of Oxford)
- Carl Heneghan (CEBM, University of Oxford)
- Robin Ferner (University of Birmingham)
- Website Development Help
- Peter Inglesby (Bennett Institute, University of Oxford)
- Seb Bacon (Bennett Institute, University of Oxford)
- Ben Goldacre (Bennett Institute, University of OXford)
- Data Extraction Volunteers
- Florence Rogers (UAEM, Imperial College London)
- Sarai Keestra (UAEM, University of Oxford)
- Maymunah Malik (UAEM, University of Manchester)
- Holly Melvin (UAEM, University of Manchester)
- Tricia Tay (UAEM, University of Manchester)
- Frances Kenworthy (UAEM, University of Manchester)
- Till Bruckner (TranspariMED)
In addition, many thanks to the websites listed below in the Other Resources section many of which we use to cross-check our data!
How can I help?
We are open to improving the Tracker, either in content or appearance, through collaboration with committed individuals with specific expertise. If you have time, knowledge, and an idea to improve a specific aspect of the project, please get in touch at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>See below for other specific opportunities to contribute.
Ways to contribute
- If you come across mistakes, omissions, or information you know about that we don't account for in our data you can submit them here.
- Let us know if you think you have come across information on unregistered trials.
- Suggestions for improvements to our categorisation and normalisation schema. Especially for Chinese sponsors.
- Download our data and use it to make amazing data visualisations! If you would like this to be considered for inclusion on the Tracker (with full credit given) please get in touch.
- Please see our Github below if you are interested in contributing to our code base.
The Github page for the project is located here. This includes our data cleaning notebook, normalisation and manual data collection files, and the website html files. Everything is available under open MIT Licensing.
Outputs
- COVID-19 Registered Trials – and analysis
- COVID-19 Clinical Trials Report Card: Chloroquine and Hydroxychloroquine
- COVID-19 Clinical Trials Report Card: Remdesivir


|
JavaTM 2 Platform Standard Ed. 5.0 |
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | |||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
java.lang.Object java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractInterruptibleChannel java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel
public abstract class SelectableChannel
A channel that can be multiplexed via a Selector
.
In order to be used with a selector, an instance of this class must
first be registered via the register
method. This method returns a new SelectionKey
object
that represents the channel's registration with the selector.
Once registered with a selector, a channel remains registered until it is deregistered. This involves deallocating whatever resources were allocated to the channel by the selector.
A channel cannot be deregistered directly; instead, the key representing
its registration must be cancelled. Cancelling a key requests that
the channel be deregistered during the selector's next selection operation.
A key may be cancelled explicitly by invoking its cancel
method. All of a channel's keys are cancelled
implicitly when the channel is closed, whether by invoking its close
method or by interrupting a thread blocked in an I/O
operation upon the channel.
If the selector itself is closed then the channel will be deregistered, and the key representing its registration will be invalidated, without further delay.
A channel may be registered at most once with any particular selector.
Whether or not a channel is registered with one or more selectors may be
determined by invoking the isRegistered
method.
Selectable channels are safe for use by multiple concurrent threads.
isBlocking
method.
Newly-created selectable channels are always in blocking mode. Non-blocking mode is most useful in conjunction with selector-based multiplexing. A channel must be placed into non-blocking mode before being registered with a selector, and may not be returned to blocking mode until it has been deregistered.
SelectionKey
,
Selector
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
protected |
SelectableChannel()
Initializes a new instance of this class. |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
abstract Object |
blockingLock()
Retrieves the object upon which the configureBlocking and register methods synchronize. |
abstract SelectableChannel |
configureBlocking(boolean block)
Adjusts this channel's blocking mode. |
abstract boolean |
isBlocking()
Tells whether or not every I/O operation on this channel will block until it completes. |
abstract boolean |
isRegistered()
Tells whether or not this channel is currently registered with any selectors. |
abstract SelectionKey |
keyFor(Selector sel)
Retrieves the key representing the channel's registration with the given selector. |
abstract SelectorProvider |
provider()
Returns the provider that created this channel. |
SelectionKey |
register(Selector sel,
int ops)
Registers this channel with the given selector, returning a selection key. |
abstract SelectionKey |
register(Selector sel,
int ops,
Object att)
Registers this channel with the given selector, returning a selection key. |
abstract int |
validOps()
Returns an operation set identifying this channel's supported operations. |
| Methods inherited from class java.nio.channels.spi.AbstractInterruptibleChannel |
|---|
begin, close, end, implCloseChannel, isOpen |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
| Methods inherited from interface java.nio.channels.Channel |
|---|
close, isOpen |
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
protected SelectableChannel()
| Method Detail |
|---|
public abstract SelectorProvider provider()
public abstract int validOps()
public abstract boolean isRegistered()
Due to the inherent delay between key cancellation and channel deregistration, a channel may remain registered for some time after all of its keys have been cancelled. A channel may also remain registered for some time after it is closed.
public abstract SelectionKey keyFor(Selector sel)
public abstract SelectionKey register(Selector sel, int ops, Object att) throws ClosedChannelException
If this channel is currently registered with the given selector then
the selection key representing that registration is returned. The key's
interest set will have been changed to ops, as if by invoking
the interestOps(int)
method. If
the att argument is not null then the key's attachment
will have been set to that value. A CancelledKeyException
will
be thrown if the key has already been cancelled.
Otherwise this channel has not yet been registered with the given selector, so it is registered and the resulting new key is returned. The key's initial interest set will be ops and its attachment will be att.
This method may be invoked at any time. If this method is invoked
while another invocation of this method or of the configureBlocking
method is in progress
then it will first block until the other operation is complete. This
method will then synchronize on the selector's key set and therefore may
block if invoked concurrently with another registration or selection
operation involving the same selector.
If this channel is closed while this operation is in progress then the key returned by this method will have been cancelled and will therefore be invalid.
sel
- The selector with which this channel is to be registeredops
- The interest set for the resulting keyatt
- The attachment for the resulting key; may be null
ClosedChannelException
- If this channel is closed
IllegalBlockingModeException
- If this channel is in blocking mode
IllegalSelectorException
- If this channel was not created by the same provider
as the given selector
CancelledKeyException
- If this channel is currently registered with the given selector
but the corresponding key has already been cancelled
IllegalArgumentException
- If a bit in the ops set does not correspond to an
operation that is supported by this channel, that is, if
set & ~validOps() != 0public final SelectionKey register(Selector sel, int ops) throws ClosedChannelException
An invocation of this convenience method of the form
sc.register(sel, ops)behaves in exactly the same way as the invocation
sc.register
(sel, ops, null)
sel
- The selector with which this channel is to be registeredops
- The interest set for the resulting key
ClosedChannelException
- If this channel is closed
IllegalBlockingModeException
- If this channel is in blocking mode
IllegalSelectorException
- If this channel was not created by the same provider
as the given selector
CancelledKeyException
- If this channel is currently registered with the given selector
but the corresponding key has already been cancelled
IllegalArgumentException
- If a bit in ops does not correspond to an operation
that is supported by this channel, that is, if set &
~validOps() != 0public abstract SelectableChannel configureBlocking(boolean block) throws IOException
If this channel is registered with one or more selectors then an
attempt to place it into blocking mode will cause an IllegalBlockingModeException
to be thrown.
This method may be invoked at any time. The new blocking mode will only affect I/O operations that are initiated after this method returns. For some implementations this may require blocking until all pending I/O operations are complete.
If this method is invoked while another invocation of this method or
of the register
method is in progress
then it will first block until the other operation is complete.
block
- If true then this channel will be placed in
blocking mode; if false then it will be placed
non-blocking mode
ClosedChannelException
- If this channel is closed
IllegalBlockingModeException
- If block is true and this channel is
registered with one or more selectors
IOException
- If an I/O error occurspublic abstract boolean isBlocking()
If this channel is closed then the value returned by this method is not specified.
public abstract Object blockingLock()
configureBlocking
and register
methods synchronize.
This is often useful in the implementation of adaptors that require a
specific blocking mode to be maintained for a short period of time.
|
JavaTM 2 Platform Standard Ed. 5.0 |
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I am .0099 Space Needles tall, and yet I weight a scant .00004 Space Needles.
How many space needles tall are you?
The Space Needle is 605 ft tall and weighs 9,550 tons.


To start the Votes Demo, please first start one instance of the backend:
Start BackendThen start multiple frontend instances:
Start Frontend InstanceThen vote for ice cream flavors and see the votes synchronized in real time across all frontend instances.