public class Raster extends Object
A Raster defines values for pixels occupying a particular rectangular area of the plane, not necessarily including (0, 0). The rectangle, known as the Raster's bounding rectangle and available by means of the getBounds method, is defined by minX, minY, width, and height values. The minX and minY values define the coordinate of the upper left corner of the Raster. References to pixels outside of the bounding rectangle may result in an exception being thrown, or may result in references to unintended elements of the Raster's associated DataBuffer. It is the user's responsibility to avoid accessing such pixels.
A SampleModel describes how samples of a Raster are stored in the primitive array elements of a DataBuffer. Samples may be stored one per data element, as in a PixelInterleavedSampleModel or BandedSampleModel, or packed several to an element, as in a SinglePixelPackedSampleModel or MultiPixelPackedSampleModel. The SampleModel is also controls whether samples are sign extended, allowing unsigned data to be stored in signed Java data types such as byte, short, and int.
Although a Raster may live anywhere in the plane, a SampleModel makes use of a simple coordinate system that starts at (0, 0). A Raster therefore contains a translation factor that allows pixel locations to be mapped between the Raster's coordinate system and that of the SampleModel. The translation from the SampleModel coordinate system to that of the Raster may be obtained by the getSampleModelTranslateX and getSampleModelTranslateY methods.
A Raster may share a DataBuffer with another Raster either by explicit construction or by the use of the createChild and createTranslatedChild methods. Rasters created by these methods can return a reference to the Raster they were created from by means of the getParent method. For a Raster that was not constructed by means of a call to createTranslatedChild or createChild, getParent will return null.
The createTranslatedChild method returns a new Raster that shares all of the data of the current Raster, but occupies a bounding rectangle of the same width and height but with a different starting point. For example, if the parent Raster occupied the region (10, 10) to (100, 100), and the translated Raster was defined to start at (50, 50), then pixel (20, 20) of the parent and pixel (60, 60) of the child occupy the same location in the DataBuffer shared by the two Rasters. In the first case, (-10, -10) should be added to a pixel coordinate to obtain the corresponding SampleModel coordinate, and in the second case (-50, -50) should be added.
The translation between a parent and child Raster may be determined by subtracting the child's sampleModelTranslateX and sampleModelTranslateY values from those of the parent.
The createChild method may be used to create a new Raster occupying only a subset of its parent's bounding rectangle (with the same or a translated coordinate system) or with a subset of the bands of its parent.
All constructors are protected. The correct way to create a Raster is to use one of the static create methods defined in this class. These methods create instances of Raster that use the standard Interleaved, Banded, and Packed SampleModels and that may be processed more efficiently than a Raster created by combining an externally generated SampleModel and DataBuffer.
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
protected DataBuffer |
dataBuffer
The DataBuffer that stores the image data.
|
protected int |
height
The height of this Raster.
|
protected int |
minX
The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel of this Raster.
|
protected int |
minY
The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel of this Raster.
|
protected int |
numBands
The number of bands in the Raster.
|
protected int |
numDataElements
The number of DataBuffer data elements per pixel.
|
protected Raster |
parent
The parent of this Raster, or null.
|
protected SampleModel |
sampleModel
The SampleModel that describes how pixels from this Raster
are stored in the DataBuffer.
|
protected int |
sampleModelTranslateX
The X translation from the coordinate space of the
Raster's SampleModel to that of the Raster.
|
protected int |
sampleModelTranslateY
The Y translation from the coordinate space of the
Raster's SampleModel to that of the Raster.
|
protected int |
width
The width of this Raster.
|
| Modifier | Constructor and Description |
|---|---|
protected |
Raster(SampleModel sampleModel,
DataBuffer dataBuffer,
Point origin)
Constructs a Raster with the given SampleModel and DataBuffer.
|
protected |
Raster(SampleModel sampleModel,
DataBuffer dataBuffer,
Rectangle aRegion,
Point sampleModelTranslate,
Raster parent)
Constructs a Raster with the given SampleModel, DataBuffer, and
parent.
|
protected |
Raster(SampleModel sampleModel,
Point origin)
Constructs a Raster with the given SampleModel.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
static WritableRaster |
createBandedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer,
int w,
int h,
int scanlineStride,
int[] bankIndices,
int[] bandOffsets,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a BandedSampleModel with the
specified DataBuffer, width, height, scanline stride, bank
indices, and band offsets.
|
static WritableRaster |
createBandedRaster(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int scanlineStride,
int[] bankIndices,
int[] bandOffsets,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a BandedSampleModel with the
specified data type, width, height, scanline stride, bank
indices and band offsets.
|
static WritableRaster |
createBandedRaster(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int bands,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a BandedSampleModel with the
specified data type, width, height, and number of bands.
|
Raster |
createChild(int parentX,
int parentY,
int width,
int height,
int childMinX,
int childMinY,
int[] bandList)
Returns a new Raster which shares all or part of this Raster's
DataBuffer.
|
WritableRaster |
createCompatibleWritableRaster()
Create a compatible WritableRaster the same size as this Raster with
the same SampleModel and a new initialized DataBuffer.
|
WritableRaster |
createCompatibleWritableRaster(int w,
int h)
Create a compatible WritableRaster with the specified size, a new
SampleModel, and a new initialized DataBuffer.
|
WritableRaster |
createCompatibleWritableRaster(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h)
Create a compatible WritableRaster with the specified
location (minX, minY) and size (width, height), a
new SampleModel, and a new initialized DataBuffer.
|
WritableRaster |
createCompatibleWritableRaster(Rectangle rect)
Create a compatible WritableRaster with location (minX, minY)
and size (width, height) specified by rect, a
new SampleModel, and a new initialized DataBuffer.
|
static WritableRaster |
createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer,
int w,
int h,
int scanlineStride,
int pixelStride,
int[] bandOffsets,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a PixelInterleavedSampleModel with the
specified DataBuffer, width, height, scanline stride, pixel
stride, and band offsets.
|
static WritableRaster |
createInterleavedRaster(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int scanlineStride,
int pixelStride,
int[] bandOffsets,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a PixelInterleavedSampleModel with the
specified data type, width, height, scanline stride, pixel
stride, and band offsets.
|
static WritableRaster |
createInterleavedRaster(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int bands,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a PixelInterleavedSampleModel with the
specified data type, width, height, and number of bands.
|
static WritableRaster |
createPackedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer,
int w,
int h,
int scanlineStride,
int[] bandMasks,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a SinglePixelPackedSampleModel with
the specified DataBuffer, width, height, scanline stride, and
band masks.
|
static WritableRaster |
createPackedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer,
int w,
int h,
int bitsPerPixel,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a MultiPixelPackedSampleModel with the
specified DataBuffer, width, height, and bits per pixel.
|
static WritableRaster |
createPackedRaster(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int[] bandMasks,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a SinglePixelPackedSampleModel with
the specified data type, width, height, and band masks.
|
static WritableRaster |
createPackedRaster(int dataType,
int w,
int h,
int bands,
int bitsPerBand,
Point location)
Creates a Raster based on a packed SampleModel with the
specified data type, width, height, number of bands, and bits
per band.
|
static Raster |
createRaster(SampleModel sm,
DataBuffer db,
Point location)
Creates a Raster with the specified SampleModel and DataBuffer.
|
Raster |
createTranslatedChild(int childMinX,
int childMinY)
Create a Raster with the same size, SampleModel and DataBuffer
as this one, but with a different location.
|
static WritableRaster |
createWritableRaster(SampleModel sm,
DataBuffer db,
Point location)
Creates a WritableRaster with the specified SampleModel and DataBuffer.
|
static WritableRaster |
createWritableRaster(SampleModel sm,
Point location)
Creates a WritableRaster with the specified SampleModel.
|
Rectangle |
getBounds()
Returns the bounding Rectangle of this Raster.
|
DataBuffer |
getDataBuffer()
Returns the DataBuffer associated with this Raster.
|
Object |
getDataElements(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
Object outData)
Returns the pixel data for the specified rectangle of pixels in a
primitive array of type TransferType.
|
Object |
getDataElements(int x,
int y,
Object outData)
Returns data for a single pixel in a primitive array of type
TransferType.
|
int |
getHeight()
Returns the height in pixels of the Raster.
|
int |
getMinX()
Returns the minimum valid X coordinate of the Raster.
|
int |
getMinY()
Returns the minimum valid Y coordinate of the Raster.
|
int |
getNumBands()
Returns the number of bands (samples per pixel) in this Raster.
|
int |
getNumDataElements()
Returns the number of data elements needed to transfer one pixel
via the getDataElements and setDataElements methods.
|
Raster |
getParent()
Returns the parent Raster (if any) of this Raster or null.
|
double[] |
getPixel(int x,
int y,
double[] dArray)
Returns the samples in an array of double for the specified pixel.
|
float[] |
getPixel(int x,
int y,
float[] fArray)
Returns the samples in an array of float for the
specified pixel.
|
int[] |
getPixel(int x,
int y,
int[] iArray)
Returns the samples in an array of int for the specified pixel.
|
double[] |
getPixels(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
double[] dArray)
Returns a double array containing all samples for a rectangle of pixels,
one sample per array element.
|
float[] |
getPixels(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
float[] fArray)
Returns a float array containing all samples for a rectangle of pixels,
one sample per array element.
|
int[] |
getPixels(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int[] iArray)
Returns an int array containing all samples for a rectangle of pixels,
one sample per array element.
|
int |
getSample(int x,
int y,
int b)
Returns the sample in a specified band for the pixel located
at (x,y) as an int.
|
double |
getSampleDouble(int x,
int y,
int b)
Returns the sample in a specified band
for a pixel located at (x,y) as a double.
|
float |
getSampleFloat(int x,
int y,
int b)
Returns the sample in a specified band
for the pixel located at (x,y) as a float.
|
SampleModel |
getSampleModel()
Returns the SampleModel that describes the layout of the image data.
|
int |
getSampleModelTranslateX()
Returns the X translation from the coordinate system of the
SampleModel to that of the Raster.
|
int |
getSampleModelTranslateY()
Returns the Y translation from the coordinate system of the
SampleModel to that of the Raster.
|
double[] |
getSamples(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int b,
double[] dArray)
Returns the samples for a specified band for a specified rectangle
of pixels in a double array, one sample per array element.
|
float[] |
getSamples(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int b,
float[] fArray)
Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle
of pixels in a float array, one sample per array element.
|
int[] |
getSamples(int x,
int y,
int w,
int h,
int b,
int[] iArray)
Returns the samples for a specified band for the specified rectangle
of pixels in an int array, one sample per array element.
|
int |
getTransferType()
Returns the TransferType used to transfer pixels via the
getDataElements and setDataElements methods.
|
int |
getWidth()
Returns the width in pixels of the Raster.
|
protected SampleModel sampleModel
protected DataBuffer dataBuffer
protected int minX
protected int minY
protected int width
protected int height
protected int sampleModelTranslateX
protected int sampleModelTranslateY
protected int numBands
protected int numDataElements
protected Raster parent
protected Raster(SampleModel sampleModel, Point origin)
sampleModel
- The SampleModel that specifies the layoutorigin
- The Point that specified the originRasterFormatException
- if computing either
origin.x + sampleModel.getWidth()
or
origin.y + sampleModel.getHeight()
results in
integer overflowNullPointerException
- either sampleModel
or
origin
is nullprotected Raster(SampleModel sampleModel, DataBuffer dataBuffer, Point origin)
sampleModel
- The SampleModel that specifies the layoutdataBuffer
- The DataBuffer that contains the image dataorigin
- The Point that specifies the originRasterFormatException
- if computing either
origin.x + sampleModel.getWidth()
or
origin.y + sampleModel.getHeight()
results in
integer overflowNullPointerException
- either sampleModel
or
origin
is nullprotected Raster(SampleModel sampleModel, DataBuffer dataBuffer, Rectangle aRegion, Point sampleModelTranslate, Raster parent)
sampleModel
- The SampleModel that specifies the layoutdataBuffer
- The DataBuffer that contains the image dataaRegion
- The Rectangle that specifies the image areasampleModelTranslate
- The Point that specifies the translation
from SampleModel to Raster coordinatesparent
- The parent (if any) of this rasterNullPointerException
- if any of sampleModel
,
dataBuffer
, aRegion
or
sampleModelTranslate
is nullRasterFormatException
- if aRegion
has width
or height less than or equal to zero, or computing either
aRegion.x + aRegion.width
or
aRegion.y + aRegion.height
results in integer
overflowpublic static WritableRaster createInterleavedRaster(int dataType, int w, int h, int bands, Point location)
The upper left corner of the Raster is given by the location argument. If location is null, (0, 0) will be used. The dataType parameter should be one of the enumerated values defined in the DataBuffer class.
Note that interleaved DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
Rasters are not supported. To create a 1-band Raster of type
DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
, use
Raster.createPackedRaster().
The only dataTypes supported currently are TYPE_BYTE and TYPE_USHORT.
dataType
- the data type for storing samplesw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image databands
- the number of bandslocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowpublic static WritableRaster createInterleavedRaster(int dataType, int w, int h, int scanlineStride, int pixelStride, int[] bandOffsets, Point location)
The upper left corner of the Raster is given by the location argument. If location is null, (0, 0) will be used. The dataType parameter should be one of the enumerated values defined in the DataBuffer class.
Note that interleaved DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
Rasters are not supported. To create a 1-band Raster of type
DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
, use
Raster.createPackedRaster().
The only dataTypes supported currently are TYPE_BYTE and TYPE_USHORT.
dataType
- the data type for storing samplesw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image datascanlineStride
- the line stride of the image datapixelStride
- the pixel stride of the image databandOffsets
- the offsets of all bandslocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
, or
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
.public static WritableRaster createBandedRaster(int dataType, int w, int h, int bands, Point location)
The upper left corner of the Raster is given by the location argument. If location is null, (0, 0) will be used. The dataType parameter should be one of the enumerated values defined in the DataBuffer class.
The only dataTypes supported currently are TYPE_BYTE, TYPE_USHORT, and TYPE_INT.
dataType
- the data type for storing samplesw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image databands
- the number of bandslocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if bands
is less than 1public static WritableRaster createBandedRaster(int dataType, int w, int h, int scanlineStride, int[] bankIndices, int[] bandOffsets, Point location)
The upper left corner of the Raster is given by the location argument. The dataType parameter should be one of the enumerated values defined in the DataBuffer class.
The only dataTypes supported currently are TYPE_BYTE, TYPE_USHORT, and TYPE_INT.
dataType
- the data type for storing samplesw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image datascanlineStride
- the line stride of the image databankIndices
- the bank indices for each bandbandOffsets
- the offsets of all bandslocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
,
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if bankIndices
or bandOffsets
is null
public static WritableRaster createPackedRaster(int dataType, int w, int h, int[] bandMasks, Point location)
The upper left corner of the Raster is given by the location argument. If location is null, (0, 0) will be used. The dataType parameter should be one of the enumerated values defined in the DataBuffer class.
The only dataTypes supported currently are TYPE_BYTE, TYPE_USHORT, and TYPE_INT.
dataType
- the data type for storing samplesw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image databandMasks
- an array containing an entry for each bandlocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
,
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
public static WritableRaster createPackedRaster(int dataType, int w, int h, int bands, int bitsPerBand, Point location)
If the number of bands is more than one, the SampleModel will be a SinglePixelPackedSampleModel, with each band having bitsPerBand bits. In either case, the requirements on dataType and bitsPerBand imposed by the corresponding SampleModel must be met.
The upper left corner of the Raster is given by the location argument. If location is null, (0, 0) will be used. The dataType parameter should be one of the enumerated values defined in the DataBuffer class.
The only dataTypes supported currently are TYPE_BYTE, TYPE_USHORT, and TYPE_INT.
dataType
- the data type for storing samplesw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image databands
- the number of bandsbitsPerBand
- the number of bits per bandlocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if the product of
bitsPerBand
and bands
is
greater than the number of bits held by
dataType
IllegalArgumentException
- if bitsPerBand
or
bands
is not greater than zeroIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
,
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
public static WritableRaster createInterleavedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer, int w, int h, int scanlineStride, int pixelStride, int[] bandOffsets, Point location)
Note that interleaved DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
Rasters are not supported. To create a 1-band Raster of type
DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
, use
Raster.createPackedRaster().
dataBuffer
- the DataBuffer
that contains the
image dataw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image datascanlineStride
- the line stride of the image datapixelStride
- the pixel stride of the image databandOffsets
- the offsets of all bandslocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
DataBuffer
, width, height, scanline stride,
pixel stride and band offsets.RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
,
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
RasterFormatException
- if dataBuffer
has more
than one bank.NullPointerException
- if dataBuffer
is nullpublic static WritableRaster createBandedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer, int w, int h, int scanlineStride, int[] bankIndices, int[] bandOffsets, Point location)
dataBuffer
- the DataBuffer
that contains the
image dataw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image datascanlineStride
- the line stride of the image databankIndices
- the bank indices for each bandbandOffsets
- the offsets of all bandslocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
DataBuffer
, width, height, scanline stride,
bank indices and band offsets.RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
,
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
NullPointerException
- if dataBuffer
is nullpublic static WritableRaster createPackedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer, int w, int h, int scanlineStride, int[] bandMasks, Point location)
dataBuffer
- the DataBuffer
that contains the
image dataw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image datascanlineStride
- the line stride of the image databandMasks
- an array containing an entry for each bandlocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
DataBuffer
, width, height, scanline stride,
and band masks.RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
,
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
RasterFormatException
- if dataBuffer
has more
than one bank.NullPointerException
- if dataBuffer
is nullpublic static WritableRaster createPackedRaster(DataBuffer dataBuffer, int w, int h, int bitsPerPixel, Point location)
dataBuffer
- the DataBuffer
that contains the
image dataw
- the width in pixels of the image datah
- the height in pixels of the image databitsPerPixel
- the number of bits for each pixellocation
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
DataBuffer
, width, height, and
bits per pixel.RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
location.x + w
or
location.y + h
results in integer
overflowIllegalArgumentException
- if dataType
is not
one of the supported data types, which are
DataBuffer.TYPE_BYTE
,
DataBuffer.TYPE_USHORT
or DataBuffer.TYPE_INT
RasterFormatException
- if dataBuffer
has more
than one bank.NullPointerException
- if dataBuffer
is nullpublic static Raster createRaster(SampleModel sm, DataBuffer db, Point location)
sm
- the specified SampleModel
db
- the specified DataBuffer
location
- the upper-left corner of the Raster
Raster
with the specified
SampleModel
, DataBuffer
, and
location.RasterFormatException
- if computing either
location.x + sm.getWidth()
or
location.y + sm.getHeight()
results in integer
overflowRasterFormatException
- if db
has more
than one bank and sm
is a
PixelInterleavedSampleModel, SinglePixelPackedSampleModel,
or MultiPixelPackedSampleModel.NullPointerException
- if either SampleModel or DataBuffer is
nullpublic static WritableRaster createWritableRaster(SampleModel sm, Point location)
sm
- the specified SampleModel
location
- the upper-left corner of the
WritableRaster
WritableRaster
with the specified
SampleModel
and location.RasterFormatException
- if computing either
location.x + sm.getWidth()
or
location.y + sm.getHeight()
results in integer
overflowpublic static WritableRaster createWritableRaster(SampleModel sm, DataBuffer db, Point location)
sm
- the specified SampleModel
db
- the specified DataBuffer
location
- the upper-left corner of the
WritableRaster
WritableRaster
with the specified
SampleModel
, DataBuffer
, and
location.RasterFormatException
- if computing either
location.x + sm.getWidth()
or
location.y + sm.getHeight()
results in integer
overflowRasterFormatException
- if db
has more
than one bank and sm
is a
PixelInterleavedSampleModel, SinglePixelPackedSampleModel,
or MultiPixelPackedSampleModel.NullPointerException
- if either SampleModel or DataBuffer is nullpublic Raster getParent()
null
.public final int getSampleModelTranslateX()
public final int getSampleModelTranslateY()
public WritableRaster createCompatibleWritableRaster()
WritableRaster
with the same sample
model and a new data buffer.public WritableRaster createCompatibleWritableRaster(int w, int h)
w
- the specified width of the new WritableRaster
h
- the specified height of the new WritableRaster
WritableRaster
with the specified
size and a new sample model and data buffer.RasterFormatException
- if the width or height is less than
or equal to zero.public WritableRaster createCompatibleWritableRaster(Rectangle rect)
rect
- a Rectangle
that specifies the size and
location of the WritableRaster
WritableRaster
with the specified
size and location and a new sample model and data buffer.RasterFormatException
- if rect
has width
or height less than or equal to zero, or computing either
rect.x + rect.width
or
rect.y + rect.height
results in integer
overflowNullPointerException
- if rect
is nullpublic WritableRaster createCompatibleWritableRaster(int x, int y, int w, int h)
x
- the X coordinate of the upper-left corner of
the WritableRaster
y
- the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of
the WritableRaster
w
- the specified width of the WritableRaster
h
- the specified height of the WritableRaster
WritableRaster
with the specified
size and location and a new sample model and data buffer.RasterFormatException
- if w
or h
is less than or equal to zero, or computing either
x + w
or
y + h
results in integer
overflowpublic Raster createTranslatedChild(int childMinX, int childMinY)
childMinX
- the X coordinate of the upper-left
corner of the new Raster
childMinY
- the Y coordinate of the upper-left
corner of the new Raster
Raster
with the same size, SampleModel,
and DataBuffer as this Raster
, but with the
specified location.RasterFormatException
- if computing either
childMinX + this.getWidth()
or
childMinY + this.getHeight()
results in integer
overflowpublic Raster createChild(int parentX, int parentY, int width, int height, int childMinX, int childMinY, int[] bandList)
The parentX, parentY, width and height parameters form a Rectangle in this Raster's coordinate space, indicating the area of pixels to be shared. An error will be thrown if this Rectangle is not contained with the bounds of the current Raster.
The new Raster may additionally be translated to a different coordinate system for the plane than that used by the current Raster. The childMinX and childMinY parameters give the new (x, y) coordinate of the upper-left pixel of the returned Raster; the coordinate (childMinX, childMinY) in the new Raster will map to the same pixel as the coordinate (parentX, parentY) in the current Raster.
The new Raster may be defined to contain only a subset of the bands of the current Raster, possibly reordered, by means of the bandList parameter. If bandList is null, it is taken to include all of the bands of the current Raster in their current order.
To create a new Raster that contains a subregion of the current Raster, but shares its coordinate system and bands, this method should be called with childMinX equal to parentX, childMinY equal to parentY, and bandList equal to null.
parentX
- The X coordinate of the upper-left corner
in this Raster's coordinatesparentY
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left corner
in this Raster's coordinateswidth
- Width of the region starting at (parentX, parentY)height
- Height of the region starting at (parentX, parentY).childMinX
- The X coordinate of the upper-left corner
of the returned RasterchildMinY
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left corner
of the returned RasterbandList
- Array of band indices, or null to use all bandsRaster
.RasterFormatException
- if the specified subregion is outside
of the raster bounds.RasterFormatException
- if width
or
height
is less than or equal to zero, or computing any of
parentX + width
, parentY + height
,
childMinX + width
, or
childMinY + height
results in integer
overflowpublic Rectangle getBounds()
Raster
.public final int getMinX()
Raster
.public final int getMinY()
Raster
.public final int getWidth()
Raster
.public final int getHeight()
Raster
.public final int getNumBands()
Raster
.public final int getNumDataElements()
public final int getTransferType()
public DataBuffer getDataBuffer()
DataBuffer
of this Raster
.public SampleModel getSampleModel()
SampleModel
of this Raster
.public Object getDataElements(int x, int y, Object outData)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationoutData
- An object reference to an array of type defined by
getTransferType() and length getNumDataElements().
If null, an array of appropriate type and size will be
allocatedArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if outData is too small to hold the output.SampleModel.getDataElements(int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
public Object getDataElements(int x, int y, int w, int h, Object outData)
x
- The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationw
- Width of the pixel rectangleh
- Height of the pixel rectangleoutData
- An object reference to an array of type defined by
getTransferType() and length w*h*getNumDataElements().
If null, an array of appropriate type and size will be
allocated.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if outData is too small to hold the output.SampleModel.getDataElements(int, int, int, int, Object, DataBuffer)
public int[] getPixel(int x, int y, int[] iArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationiArray
- An optionally preallocated int arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.public float[] getPixel(int x, int y, float[] fArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationfArray
- An optionally preallocated float arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.public double[] getPixel(int x, int y, double[] dArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationdArray
- An optionally preallocated double arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.public int[] getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, int[] iArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationw
- Width of the pixel rectangleh
- Height of the pixel rectangleiArray
- An optionally pre-allocated int arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if iArray is too small to hold the output.public float[] getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, float[] fArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationw
- Width of the pixel rectangleh
- Height of the pixel rectanglefArray
- An optionally pre-allocated float arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if fArray is too small to hold the output.public double[] getPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, double[] dArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationw
- Width of the pixel rectangleh
- Height of the pixel rectangledArray
- An optionally pre-allocated double arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates are not
in bounds, or if dArray is too small to hold the output.public int getSample(int x, int y, int b)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationb
- The band to returnArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates or
the band index are not in bounds.public float getSampleFloat(int x, int y, int b)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationb
- The band to returnArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates or
the band index are not in bounds.public double getSampleDouble(int x, int y, int b)
x
- The X coordinate of the pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the pixel locationb
- The band to returnArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates or
the band index are not in bounds.public int[] getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, int[] iArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationw
- Width of the pixel rectangleh
- Height of the pixel rectangleb
- The band to returniArray
- An optionally pre-allocated int arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates or
the band index are not in bounds, or if iArray is too small to
hold the output.public float[] getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, float[] fArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationw
- Width of the pixel rectangleh
- Height of the pixel rectangleb
- The band to returnfArray
- An optionally pre-allocated float arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates or
the band index are not in bounds, or if fArray is too small to
hold the output.public double[] getSamples(int x, int y, int w, int h, int b, double[] dArray)
x
- The X coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationy
- The Y coordinate of the upper-left pixel locationw
- Width of the pixel rectangleh
- Height of the pixel rectangleb
- The band to returndArray
- An optionally pre-allocated double arrayArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
- if the coordinates or
the band index are not in bounds, or if dArray is too small to
hold the output.Dracula Javadoc Sample, Made with Allan Im.


Welcome to SoftFIRE!
This is the OpenSDNCore Controller interface of the Fraunhofer FOKUS testbed!
Usage
To send JSON-RPC commands, set the Content-Type to "application/json" and Add the correct API-Token header value, then POST the command.
You'll get the responses in the HTTP response body.
curl -v -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json-rpc" -H "API-Token: xyz" \
-d '{"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "list.methods", "params":[ ], "id": 1}' \
http://localhost:8001/api
JSON-RPC console:


| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Easy to code | Calculating interaction can be slow |
| Intuitive | Difficult to simulate large numbers... |
| Information on individuals |
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Simulation is quicker | Difficult to code/solve |
| Opens up tools from analysis | Can't represent individuals |
| Restrictive assumptions |


Generate your font via RoboFont as usual.
For the sbix format you need to generate a TTF, it won’t work with OTFs. For the other color formats, the outline format doesn’t matter.
If you click the Export to font button, RoboChrome will know where to look for the font you just generated. RoboChrome adds the color formats you selected, and saves a separate font for each font with a format suffix next to your normal font.
The Adobe/Mozilla and Microsoft formats can live together in one font without interfering with each other. RoboChrome doesn’t support this yet, but you can splice together the different color tables in one font using ttx or similar tools.
Hit the Settings... button to open a drawer with more detailed options. For the bitmap formats, you can supply a comma-separated list of sizes to rasterize.
Bitmaps add considerably to the file size of the final font, and are quite slow to rasterize.


--- layout: base title: Windows Apps ---
Below are the personal apps I've built for the Windows platform. If you're looking for Spinkit.Xaml the spinner styles library, or Xbox Media Remote the sample Caliburn.Micro app then they can both be found at their GitHub repositories.
My first personal Windows 8 application is a stylish way to manage your GitHub repositories and their issues. It contains a fully touch enabled drag and drop Kanban board to assign issues to user, labels and milestones as well as letting you join the discussion and comment on existing issues.


Paper and printing, water for volunteers, even this website cost money. Your generous contribution helps us meet the basic costs of our effort to make Fayetteville the best place to it can be.
Thank you!
For Fayetteville is a progressive movement of people with a heart for Fayetteville and a passion for making it the best place to live.
Learn MoreFor Fayetteville is an all volunteer organization and we need your help to make a difference!
Volunteer NowWard 4 residents are collecting petitions to recall Alderman John La Tour. During his 15 months in office, he has established a record of obstructionism, self-interest, and vulgar humor. We are happy to help them in their efforts to select of a representative that will work in their interests instead of his own.
Learn More


Nearest Hospital
{{ DATA.nearestHospital.Address }}
Nearest Fire Station
{{ DATA.nearestFireDepartment.Address }}
Nearby Instances
{{ "%.2f"|format(DATA.frequency) }} calls per day
Estimated Response Time
Based on {{ DATA.nearby }} calls in a 0.5 Mile radius
Response Prediction


--- layout: post status: publish published: true title: Podcast 2.28 - Cubs looking for Starting Pitching author: display_name: Corey Fineran login: Corey email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>url: '' author_login: Corey author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>wordpress_id: 3446 wordpress_url: http://ivyenvy.com/?p=3446 date: '2010-11-30 23:49:17 +0000' date_gmt: '2010-12-01 05:49:17 +0000' categories: - Starting Pitching - Podcast - Former Cubs tags: - Cardinals - Ryan Theriot comments: [] ---
Andy, Corey and Kurt discuss Ryan Theriot's trade to the Cardinals. We also look at the current Starting Pitchers and go over some of the club's options for free agent signings.


Effect protagonist says
With this effect the protagonist says a pharse.
Creating an effect protagonist says:
- Select the effect: select the effect in the creation effects panel. Press OK.
- Creation effects panel: afterwards an edition panel will appear:
- In this panel we can fulfill the text field with the information is going to be said by the main character of the history.
- Text will appear with the associated colors to the conversation of the main characters, and if it have activated the option
of always synthetize, the phrase will always be synthetized.


| PostgreSQL 9.0.10 Documentation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prev | Up | Appendix E. Release Notes | Next |
Release date: 2008-01-07
This release contains a variety of fixes from 8.0.14, including fixes for significant security issues. For information about new features in the 8.0 major release, see Section E.123.
This is the last 8.0.X release for which the PostgreSQL community will produce binary packages for Windows. Windows users are encouraged to move to 8.2.X or later, since there are Windows-specific fixes in 8.2.X that are impractical to back-port. 8.0.X will continue to be supported on other platforms.
A dump/restore is not required for those running 8.0.X. However, if you are upgrading from a version earlier than 8.0.6, see the release notes for 8.0.6.
Prevent functions in indexes from executing with the privileges of the user running VACUUM, ANALYZE, etc (Tom)
Functions used in index expressions and partial-index predicates are evaluated whenever a new table entry is made. It has long been understood that this poses a risk of trojan-horse code execution if one modifies a table owned by an untrustworthy user. (Note that triggers, defaults, check constraints, etc. pose the same type of risk.) But functions in indexes pose extra danger because they will be executed by routine maintenance operations such as VACUUM FULL, which are commonly performed automatically under a superuser account. For example, a nefarious user can execute code with superuser privileges by setting up a trojan-horse index definition and waiting for the next routine vacuum. The fix arranges for standard maintenance operations (including VACUUM, ANALYZE, REINDEX, and CLUSTER) to execute as the table owner rather than the calling user, using the same privilege-switching mechanism already used for SECURITY DEFINER functions. To prevent bypassing this security measure, execution of SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION and SET ROLE is now forbidden within a SECURITY DEFINER context. (CVE-2007-6600)
Repair assorted bugs in the regular-expression package (Tom, Will Drewry)
Suitably crafted regular-expression patterns could cause crashes, infinite or near-infinite looping, and/or massive memory consumption, all of which pose denial-of-service hazards for applications that accept regex search patterns from untrustworthy sources. (CVE-2007-4769, CVE-2007-4772, CVE-2007-6067)
Require non-superusers who use /contrib/dblink to use only password authentication, as a security measure (Joe)
The fix that appeared for this in 8.0.14 was incomplete, as it plugged the hole for only some dblink functions. (CVE-2007-6601, CVE-2007-3278)
Update time zone data files to tzdata release 2007k (in particular, recent Argentina changes) (Tom)
Fix planner failure in some cases of WHERE false AND var IN (SELECT ...) (Tom)
Preserve the tablespace of indexes that are rebuilt by ALTER TABLE ... ALTER COLUMN TYPE (Tom)
Make archive recovery always start a new WAL timeline, rather than only when a recovery stop time was used (Simon)
This avoids a corner-case risk of trying to overwrite an existing archived copy of the last WAL segment, and seems simpler and cleaner than the original definition.
Make VACUUM not use all of maintenance_work_mem when the table is too small for it to be useful (Alvaro)
Fix potential crash in translate()
when using a multibyte
database encoding (Tom)
Fix PL/Perl to cope when platform's Perl defines type bool as int rather than char (Tom)
While this could theoretically happen anywhere, no standard build of Perl did things this way ... until Mac OS X 10.5.
Fix PL/Python to not crash on long exception messages (Alvaro)
Fix pg_dump to correctly handle inheritance child tables that have default expressions different from their parent's (Tom)
ecpg parser fixes (Michael)
Make contrib/tablefunc's crosstab()
handle
NULL rowid as a category in its own right, rather than crashing (Joe)
Fix tsvector and tsquery output routines to escape backslashes correctly (Teodor, Bruce)
Fix crash of to_tsvector()
on huge input strings (Teodor)
Require a specific version of Autoconf to be used when re-generating the configure script (Peter)
This affects developers and packagers only. The change was made to prevent accidental use of untested combinations of Autoconf and PostgreSQL versions. You can remove the version check if you really want to use a different Autoconf version, but it's your responsibility whether the result works or not.


Alaska ski coach suspended amid domestic violence claims
by The Associated PressFAIRBANKS, Alaska — Alaska school district officials have suspended a high school skiing head coach after discovering allegations were made against him in a domestic violence protective order petition.
The Daily News-Miner reported Friday that the ex-girlfriend of West Valley High School coach Nicholas Crawford requested a renewal last week for a one-year protection order she obtained in November 2018 citing continued safety concerns.
Court documents say the ex-girlfriend accused Crawford of sexual misconduct while she was incapacitated at his home in October 2018.
Officials say they were employed at the University of Alaska Fairbanks at the time.
School district officials say Crawford was suspended pending more details from university officials.
Crawford says his suspension was due to an unresolved Title IX investigation and that he passed a background check with the district.
Information from: Fairbanks (Alaska) Daily News-Miner, http://www.newsminer.com
The Associated Press


This Is What Guru Nanak Dev Ji Taught Me
Something this simple does make an impact, and I hope that you, too, can find your ‘job’ in sharing more peace, more lov...
by Dr Arjan Kaur KhalsaSat Siri Akal ji!
I hope you are doing great…
My name is Arjan Kaur and I’m Gurumustuk Singh’s wife. I’ve been behind the scenes supporting him and SikhNet since 1995 when SikhNet just started. He asked me to share how Guru Nanak is an inspiration to me, even 550 years after his passing.

However, over the years, I’m learning that my ‘job’ on this planet is to be present with those people right in front of me. My job is to talk with the cashier in the grocery store, message a friend who may be feeling sad just to let them know that someone is thinking of them. I’m the person who is available to give a hug to a friend, co-worker or stranger because they’re having a hard day, week or year.
And while this may not seem like it’s creating a big impact on the world, I’ve learned otherwise.
When I was in Chiropractic School, I was in the hall, between classes, when a woman walked up to me and handed me an envelope full of cash.
I was so surprised and looked at her with a question on my face. She told me that she’d been having a hard time in life and was feeling very down about a year ago. And one day she passed me in the hall and I had looked at her in the eyes and smiled at her.
She said that the smile and the acknowledgment was so much that it lifted her out of the slump that she’d been experiencing. She shared that she didn’t tithe (give 10% to a religious organization), but instead, when she would come into extra money, she donated to people. That person happened to be me that day.
That experience taught me that we can make big changes with our presence, our hearts, our smiles, and our generosity.
We don’t have to ‘go big’ to share Guru Nanak’s teachings. We can learn from his example of being present and sharing our hearts.
Something this simple does make an impact, and I hope that you, too, can find your ‘job’ in sharing more peace, more love, and more joy in your everyday world.
This is part of SikhNet's work, too, and SikhNet is having their annual fundraiser right now. To do their job uplifting our Sikh Panth, they need to raise $300,000 by the end of December. Help SikhNet carry on Guru Nanak’s mission of inclusion, love, and connection with God in everyone.
Will you take a minute right now and support the work of SikhNet with a donation of $31 or more?
Please support SikhNet in Guru’s service that supports so many in our changing world.
With all my love from my family to yours.....
Arjan Kaur Khalsa
Doctor of Chiropractic - DrArjan.com
Craniosacral Therapy, Kinesiology, Lifestyle Coaching


| java.lang.Object | |
| ↳ | com.shinobicontrols.charts.DataAdapter<Tx, Ty> |
|
Known Direct Subclasses
SimpleDataAdapter<Tx, Ty>
|
Abstract base class for an ordered collection of Data
objects which it holds for, and
provides to, a Series
. Data points can be added and removed as
necessary, and accessed and inserted by their integer index (position in the
list). Duplicate data points are allowed. However, null data points cannot be
added to a data adapter; trying to do so will result in a
NullPointerException being thrown.
A DataAdapter
is created independently from a series. It is passed to
the series in order for the data to be displayed on the chart. This abstract
base class handles the storage and modification of data points. It is up to
concrete subclass implementations to define the way in which the data
adapter's series is notified when it is updated. DataAdapter
implements the Iterable
interface and so can be used with the
enhanced for loop to iterate through its data points.
A SimpleDataAdapter
is provided which notifies its series that it has
been updated every time its data points are modified. Alternatively,
DataAdapter
may be extended and a custom implementation made to suit
specific requirements. In this case, it is important to call the super
implementation of any overridden methods to ensure data points are managed
correctly.
| Protected Constructors | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Public Methods | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Inserts the specified data point at the specified position in the data
adapter.
| |||||||||||
Appends the specified data point to the end of this data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Inserts all of the data points in the specified collection into the data
adapter at the specified position.
| |||||||||||
Appends all of the data points in the specified collection to the end of
this data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Removes all of the data points from this data adapter, resulting in an
empty data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Returns
true if this data adapter contains the specified object. | |||||||||||
Whether this data adapter contains all objects in the specified
collection.
| |||||||||||
Returns the data point at the specified location in this data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Returns a list of all the data points which are to be displayed on the chart.
| |||||||||||
Returns the hash code for this data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Searches for the specified object in this data adapter returning the
index of the first occurrence.
| |||||||||||
Returns whether this data adapter contains no data points.
| |||||||||||
Returns an iterator on the data points in this data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Searches this data adapter for the specified object and returns the index
of the last occurrence.
| |||||||||||
Removes the data point at the specified location from this data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Removes the first occurrence of the specified object from this data
adapter.
| |||||||||||
Removes all occurrences of each object in the specified collection from
this data adapter
| |||||||||||
Removes all objects from this data adapter that are not contained in the
specified collection.
| |||||||||||
Replaces the data point at the specified location in this data adapter
with the specified data point.
| |||||||||||
Returns the number of data points in this data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Returns an array containing all data points in the data adapter.
| |||||||||||
Returns an array containing all data points in this data adapter.
|
| Protected Methods | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fires the necessary event to signal this data adapter has been modified
in some way.
|
|
[Expand]
Inherited Methods | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
From class
java.lang.Object
| |||||||||||
|
From interface
java.lang.Iterable
|
Inserts the specified data point at the specified position in the data
adapter. This will shift the data point currently at location
and
all subsequent data points to the right, adding one to their indices.
Null data points are not permitted; trying to add one will result in a
NullPointerException being thrown.
| location | The index at which to insert |
|---|---|
| dataPoint | The data point to insert into this data adapter |
Appends the specified data point to the end of this data adapter. Null data points are not permitted; trying to add one will result in a NullPointerException being thrown.
| dataPoint | The data point to append to this data adapter |
|---|
true
if the data adapter changed as a result of the call
Inserts all of the data points in the specified collection into the data
adapter at the specified position. This will shift the data point
currently at location
and all subsequent data points to the
right, adding one to their indices. Adding a null collection of data
points, or a collection containing one or more null data points is not
permitted and will result in a NullPointerException being thrown.
| location | The index at which to insert |
|---|---|
| dataPoints | Collection containing data points to be appended to the end of this data adapter |
true
if the data adapter changed as a result of the call
Appends all of the data points in the specified collection to the end of this data adapter. Adding a null collection of data points, or a collection containing one or more null data points is not permitted and will result in a NullPointerException being thrown.
| dataPoints | Collection containing data points to be appended to the end of this data adapter |
|---|
true
if the data adapter changed as a result of the call
Removes all of the data points from this data adapter, resulting in an empty data adapter.
Returns true
if this data adapter contains the specified object.
| object | The object to search for |
|---|
true
if object
is in this data adapter,
false
otherwise
Whether this data adapter contains all objects in the specified collection.
| collection | The collection of objects to search for |
|---|
true
if all objects in the specified collection are in
this data adapter, false
otherwise
Returns the data point at the specified location in this data adapter.
| location | The index of the data point to return |
|---|
Returns a list of all the data points which are to be displayed on the chart. This method is called by the chart framework in response to fireUpdateHandler. It is not normally called by client code, though there is no harm in doing so. In the base DataAdapter implementation it simply provides access to the ArrayList that backs the class. However, in some subclassing scenarios (e.g. sampling, windowing or smoothing) you may wish to override this method and optionally provide your own backing data store.
Returns the hash code for this data adapter. It is calculated by taking each data points' hashcode and its position in the data adapter into account.
Searches for the specified object in this data adapter returning the index of the first occurrence.
| object | The object to search for |
|---|
object
or -1 if it
is not found| IndexOutOfBoundsException | if
location < 0 || location >= size()
|
|---|
Returns whether this data adapter contains no data points.
true
if this data adapter has no data points,
false
otherwise
Returns an iterator on the data points in this data adapter. The data points are iterated in the same order as they occur in the data adapter.
Searches this data adapter for the specified object and returns the index of the last occurrence.
| object | The object to search for |
|---|
object
or -1 if it is
not found
Removes the data point at the specified location from this data adapter.
| location | The index of the data point to remove |
|---|
Removes the first occurrence of the specified object from this data adapter.
| object | The object to remove |
|---|
true
if this data adapter was modified by this operation,
false
otherwise
Removes all occurrences of each object in the specified collection from this data adapter
| collection | The collection of objects to remove |
|---|
true
if this data adapter was modified, false
otherwise
Removes all objects from this data adapter that are not contained in the specified collection.
| collection | The collection of objects to retain |
|---|
true
if this data adapter was modified, false
otherwise
Replaces the data point at the specified location in this data adapter with the specified data point. This size of the data adapter remains the same. Null data points are not permitted; trying to add one will result in a NullPointerException being thrown.
| location | The index of the data point to replace |
|---|---|
| dataPoint | The new data point with which to replace the existing data point |
Returns the number of data points in this data adapter.
Returns an array containing all data points in the data adapter. If the specified array is large enough to hold the data points, the specified array is used. Otherwise, an array of the same type is created. If the specified array is used and is larger than this data adapter, the array element following the data adapter's data points is set to null.
| array | The array to hold the data points, if it is large enough |
|---|
Returns an array containing all data points in this data adapter.
Fires the necessary event to signal this data adapter has been modified in some way. When creating a custom DataAdapter implementation, call this method to notify any connected series of this change (you may want to do this after a collection of points have been added rather than every time a point is added).


This code cheated well in a previous version of the server, now it gets banned immediately.
Since this is 'cheat' code you can't change player name.


{# Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. #} {% comment %} UI for editing a code review comment on a migration. Accepts one argument, "comment", which is the comment to render controls for. Author<EMAIL_ADDRESS>(Nick Santos) {% endcomment %}


| solid thin all sides |
| solid thin t,l,b with red on right |
| solid medium t,l,b and thick orange right |
| dashed all sides, red on left |
| dashed t,b and dotted l,r |
| double border all sides, blue on bottom |
| thick solid red all sides |
| cell a | cell b | cell c |
| cell d | cell e | |
| cell f | cell g | |
| cell h |


A great thing about Coupa work is how I can hack it up without a network connection. The codebase is checked out and I run mysql locally. I fire up emacs and a script/server and I'm pretty much good to go. The only downside is not being able to access the rails and gems docs. Here's what I did to put together a productive local setup.
Update: 2009-03-30 Jason Seifer of RailsEnvy does a better job of explaining the process than I do.
Note: For the rest of this guide, I'm going to assume you have ruby and gem installed via MacPorts. If they aren't, change the directories in the commands appropriately.
First of all, let's generate the documentation for all of your gems. If you're more accustomed to the layout of Rails documentation, then install Jamis's rdoc template.
# this step is optional
cd /opt/local/lib/ruby/1.8/rdoc/generators/template/html
sudo mv html html.original.rb
sudo curl -o html.rb http://www.whatcodecraves.com/posts/2009/02/28/rails_and_gems_documentation_anywhere/rdoc_template.rb
(The link to the original template was broken for me.)
Now actually generate the rdocs.
sudo gem rdoc --all
After the command finishes, start a gem server so you can browse the docs:
gem server --daemon
Point your browser at the gem server.
You'll notice that no rdocs were generated for the Rails gem. This is because the rdoc task is intended to be run from the root of a frozen Rails app. This is amazingly annoying, but is a solved problem. Basically, you have to freeze Rails in your app, rdoc it, unfreeze it, and copy over the rdocs.
cd myapp
rake rails:freeze:gems
rake doc:rails
rake rails:unfreeze
sudo cp -R doc/api/ /opt/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/doc/rails-2.1.1/rdoc/
Now you can code from anywhere! As an added bonus, the docs will load blazingly fast.


Referred to as IE or MSIE, Microsoft launched a web browser. Internet Explorer is the most widely used Web browser, although since 2004 it has lost some market share. In April 2005, it has a market share of about 85%.
Internet Explorer is Microsoft's new version of the Windows operating system as an integral part. In an earlier version of the operating system, it is an independent, free of charge. Windows 95 OSR2 from the beginning, it was all tied up as a new version of the Windows operating system in the default browser. However, the recent (2004 ~ 2005), a major update applies only to Windows XP SP2 and Windows Server 2003 SP1. Initially, Microsoft plans and the next version of the Windows operating system release Internet Explorer 7, but Microsoft recently announced that, Internet Explorer 7 in a test version (Beta 1) in the summer of 2005 will be made available to Windows XP SP2 users. In the second half of 2006 released Windows Vista will be bundled with the official version of Internet Explorer 7.0. 2008 on 5 years 3 release of Internet Explorer 8 Beta1.
As the first by bundling Windows and gain market share and growing out of major security hole, the implementation of its own inefficient and does not support W3C standards, Internet Explorer has been criticized, but had to admit it for the development of the Internet has contributed to .


@require("../partials/head.html")
@require("../partials/navigation.html")PrankWeb is a web-based application that allows to predict and visualize protein-ligand binding sites. Furthermore, it allows to compare the location of predicted pockets with highly conserved areas as well as actual ligand binding sites. All one needs to use PrankWeb is a device with a web-browser that supports WebGL.
There are three options to obtain a structure:
Besides selecting what protein to analyze, one can also specify whether evolutionary conservation should be included in the prediction model by checking the Use conservation checkbox. Note that calculating conservation score can increase the time of analysis.
The new conservation pipeline operates as follows. First, polypeptide chain sequences are extracted from the input file using P2Rank. The phmmer tool from the HMMER software package is then used to identify and align similar sequences for each respective query; UniRef50 Release 2021 03 is used as the single target sequence database. Up to 1,000 sequences are then randomly selected from each MSA to form the respective sample MSAs; weights are assigned to the individual sequences constituting the sample MSAs using the Gerstein/Sonnhammer/Chothia algorithm implemented in the esl-weigh miniapp included with the HMMER software. Finally, per-column information content (i.e., conservation score) and gap character frequency values are calculated using the esl-alistat miniapp, taking the individual sequence weights into account; positions containing the gap character in more than 50% of sequences are masked to appear as possessing no conservation at all.
The range of the conservation corresponds to the range of the per-residue of information content which is between 0 and ~ 4 ( = log2(20) ) with higher values corresponding to higher conservation.
Once the protein visualization is loaded, three main panels appear: sequence visualization, structural visualization and the pocket panel.
The largest panel contains the three-dimensional visualization of the protein.
The molecule can be rotated by moving mouse while holding left mouse button. On a touch device, just slide your finger. To zoom in or out, use your mouse wheel button or use the pinch gesture on a touch display. In order to move the protein, hold the right mouse button. Lastly, for slabbing the protein, scroll the mouse wheel or use the three finger gesture.
Using the buttons in the top-right corner, one can:
The panel with advanced controls is toggled by default. It is located on the left side of the viewer. Using the buttons, the user is able to:
For more help with Mol*, please visit its official page or the GitHub page.
The panel above protein 3D visualization displays protein sequence.
As one hovers over the sequence with mouse, the residues are highlighted in the 3D visualization. This feature allows to analyze the protein both from the structural and sequential point of view. By default, the sequence view is zoomed out so that the whole protein is displayed. You can use your mouse to zoom in, or zoom to the selected residue by clicking the responsible area.
The right panel contains several control buttons and a list of predicted pockets. Use the control buttons to download PrankWeb report, or switch between the structural views. In the pocket list, pocket name, rank, probability score, size, average conservation score (if available) and average AlphaFold score (if available) is displayed for each pocket. Each pocket also contains several buttons related to visibility of the pockets in the visualizations. The user might show the dialog with additional information as well.
If the visualised structure is predicted, then this panel also contains a warning and a toggle button. Using the button user can toggle between visualisation of a whole structure and confidently predicted regions (confidence score > 70).
The transformer that calculates probability scores from raw scores is calibrated for each individual model (Default, Default+Conservation, Alphafold, Alphafold+Conservation) on the calibration dataset (HOLO4K). The probability score P(x) for a given raw score x is calculated the following way: P(x) = Tx / (Tx + Fx) where Tx is the number of true pockets with a raw score ≤x and Fx is the number for false pockets with the score ≥x (both refer to the predictions of a particular model on the calibration dataset).
Something is not working or are you missing certain functionality/feature? Please let us know by creating a GitHub issue. Alternatively, if you prefer to use email, please feel free to reach us at david.hoksza (at) matfyz.cuni.cz.
@require("../partials/footer.html")


About this map
To make this map, we had to calculate tax rates for individual districts in the Pikes Peak region and give our self-created dataset a key to join it with an edited geometry boundary file containing just the regional school districts.
Findings: Tax rates for school districts in the Pikes Peak region vary greatly -- from $394 on a $200,000 home in Fountain, Colo. to $959 for a home with the same value in northern Colorado Springs.
Options for similar maps: This map is special because of our ability to calculate the data and edit GIS shapefiles to fit it. If there is data out there, we can make a map out of it, even if it's never been done before.
Previous NextRETURN TO PORTFOLIO


Trump says 'wonderful and very productive meeting' with Erdogan
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Donald Trump said he had a “wonderful and very productive meeting” at the White House on Wednesday with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan.
Speaking at a news conference with Erdogan, Trump said he hoped the two countries would be able to resolve their differences over Ankara’s purchase of the Russian S-400 missile systems.


The Family Man 2: Samantha Akkineni Can’t Wait To Portray Her Work To The New Set Of Audience
The release date of the Amazon Prime video series 'The Family Man 2', which went on floors in November, is yet to be announced.
by IANSTelugu star Samantha Akkineni, who makes her digital debut with Manoj Bajpayee’s much-awaited web-series ‘The Family Man 2’, has said that she can’t wait for a new set of audience to see her work through the edgy action-drama web series.
“I am doing the series The Family Man, so I think that’s my first step (towards the Hindi film industry). I enjoyed being a part of The Family Man a lot. I am very happy that season one got a lot of appreciation. I am enjoying working with the team of the show and I can’t wait for a new set of audience to see my work,” said Samantha, at the launch of designer Kresha Bajaj’s new collection Acropora. The event also marked the boutique’s first anniversary.
Samantha, who shot to fame as Samantha Ruth Prabhu, married actor Naga Chaitanya Akkineni in October 2017, and is a daughter-in-law of South Indian superstar Akkineni Nagarjuna.
The release date of the Amazon Prime video series ‘The Family Man 2’, which went on floors in November, is yet to be announced.
On the work front, Samantha Ruth Prabhu was last seen in the fantasy drama ‘Oh! Baby’. She also had a cameo in ‘Manmadhudu 2’.


{% lorem %}
{% if auth %}
Logout
You are currently logged in as {{ request.user }}
{% else %}
Sign Up
Log in
{% endif %}


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java.lang.Object obvious.cytoscape.CyGraph<V,E>
V
- generic parameter for verticesE
- generic paramater for edgespublic class CyGraph<V,E>
An implementation of Obvious Graph based on Cytoscape toolkit.
| Nested Class Summary |
|---|
| Nested classes/interfaces inherited from interface obvious.data.Graph |
|---|
obvious.data.Graph.EdgeType |
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
CyGraph(org.cytoscape.model.CyNetworkFactory factory)
Constructor. |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
boolean |
addEdge(E edge,
java.util.Collection<? extends V> nodes,
obvious.data.Graph.EdgeType edgeType)
Function not supported in this implementation. |
boolean |
addEdge(E edge,
V source,
V target,
obvious.data.Graph.EdgeType edgeType)
Convenience method for multigraphs. |
boolean |
addNode(V node)
Adds a node. |
E |
getConnectingEdge(V v1,
V v2)
Gets for two nodes the connecting edge. |
java.util.Collection<E> |
getConnectingEdges(V v1,
V v2)
Gets connecting edges between two nodes. |
java.util.Collection<E> |
getEdges()
Gets the edges of the graph instance. |
obvious.data.Graph.EdgeType |
getEdgeType(E edge)
Get the edge type. |
java.util.Collection<E> |
getIncidentEdges(V node)
Gets incident edges for a spotted node. |
java.util.Collection<V> |
getIncidentNodes(E edge)
Gets incident nodes for a spotted edge. |
java.util.Collection<E> |
getInEdges(V node)
Gets in-linking edges for a specific node. |
java.util.Collection<V> |
getNeighbors(V node)
Gets the neighbors node. |
java.util.Collection<V> |
getNodes()
Gets the nodes of the graph instance. |
V |
getOpposite(V node,
E edge)
Get the opposite node for a couple (node,edge). |
java.util.Collection<E> |
getOutEdges(V node)
Gets out-linking edges for a specific node. |
java.util.Collection<V> |
getPredecessors(V node)
Get predecessors nodes for a specific node. |
V |
getSource(E directedEdge)
Gets the source of a directed edge. |
java.util.Collection<V> |
getSuccessors(V node)
Get successor nodes. |
V |
getTarget(E directedEdge)
Get the target of a directed edge. |
java.lang.Object |
getUnderlyingImpl(java.lang.Class<?> type)
Return the underlying implementation. |
boolean |
removeEdge(E edge)
Removes an edge. |
boolean |
removeNode(V node)
Removes a node. |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
public CyGraph(org.cytoscape.model.CyNetworkFactory factory)
factory
- a CyNetworkFactory| Method Detail |
|---|
public java.util.Collection<E> getEdges()
getEdges
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
public java.util.Collection<V> getNodes()
getNodes
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
public java.util.Collection<V> getNeighbors(V node)
getNeighbors
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- a node of the graph
public java.util.Collection<E> getIncidentEdges(V node)
getIncidentEdges
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- a node of the graph
public java.util.Collection<V> getIncidentNodes(E edge)
getIncidentNodes
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
edge
- an edge of the graph
public E getConnectingEdge(V v1, V v2)
getConnectingEdge
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
v1
- a node of the graphv2
- another node of the graph
public java.util.Collection<E> getConnectingEdges(V v1, V v2)
getConnectingEdges
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
v1
- a node of the graphv2
- another node of the graph
public boolean addNode(V node)
addNode
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- node to add
public boolean removeNode(V node)
removeNode
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- node to remove
public boolean addEdge(E edge, java.util.Collection<? extends V> nodes, obvious.data.Graph.EdgeType edgeType)
addEdge
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
edge
- an edge to addnodes
- a collection of nodes linked by the edgeedgeType
- type of the edge (directed or not)
public boolean addEdge(E edge, V source, V target, obvious.data.Graph.EdgeType edgeType)
addEdge
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
edge
- edge to addsource
- source nodetarget
- target nodeedgeType
- directed or undirected edge
public boolean removeEdge(E edge)
removeEdge
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
edge
- edge to remove
public java.util.Collection<E> getInEdges(V node)
getInEdges
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- a node of the graph
public java.util.Collection<E> getOutEdges(V node)
getOutEdges
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- a node of the graph
public java.util.Collection<V> getPredecessors(V node)
getPredecessors
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- a node of the graph
public java.util.Collection<V> getSuccessors(V node)
getSuccessors
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- a node of the graph
public V getSource(E directedEdge)
getSource
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
directedEdge
- a directed edge of the graph
public V getTarget(E directedEdge)
getTarget
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
directedEdge
- a directed edge of the graph
public V getOpposite(V node, E edge)
getOpposite
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
node
- a node of the graphedge
- an edge of the graph
public obvious.data.Graph.EdgeType getEdgeType(E edge)
getEdgeType
in interface obvious.data.Graph<V,E>
edge
- an edge of the graph
#EdgeType
public java.lang.Object getUnderlyingImpl(java.lang.Class<?> type)
getUnderlyingImpl
in interface obvious.util.Adaptable
type
- targeted class
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CSS
public struct CSS
CSS
-
CSS3 selector to XPath
Declaration
Swift
public static func toXPath(_ selector: String) -> String?
Parameters
selector
CSS3 selector
Return Value
XPath
Docs (76% documented)
public struct CSS
CSS
CSS3 selector to XPath
Swift
public static func toXPath(_ selector: String) -> String?
selector
|
CSS3 selector |
XPath


Do I Like programing
Do I Like 1
Do Like Video Games
Do I Like 2
Do I study as Engining degree
Do I Like 3
Do I like Facebook?
Do I Like 4
Do I like mansaf (منسف)?
Do I Like 5
Guess a Number between 1 - 9.
Do I Like 6
Who is the main character in attack on titan?
Do I Like 7


Slow-carb brunch single-origin coffee +1 poke messenger bag air plant pabst venmo. Pop-up freegan meggings YOLO viral hella, keytar literallfy cold-pressed church-key. Kitsch flannel VHS humblebrag, austin selvage wayfarers helvetica 8-bit disrupt. Semiotics hashtag craft beer tbh organic chicharrones. Keffiyeh chillwave chicharrones, pinterest fixie normcore pop-up kitsch brunch. Biodiesel ethical portland freegan shaman lyft pabst.  XOXO shaman drinking vinegar hammock, woke VHS banjo chartreuse squid gochujang +1 fashion axe scenester cray. Cardigan selfies four dollar toast truffaut tumblr skateboard. Beard yuccie fam, knausgaard deep v yr banh mi edison bulb selfies hammock organic. Waistcoat single-origin coffee readymade cred.


Recipe 16.10. Referring to a List Comprehension While Building ItCredit: Chris Perkins ProblemYou want to refer, from inside a list comprehension, to the same list object you're building. However, the object being built by the list comprehension doesn't have a name while you're building it. SolutionInternally, the Python interpreter does create a "secret" name that exists only while a list comprehension is being built. In Python 2.3, that name is usually '_[1]' and refers to the bound method append of the list object we're building. We can use this secret name as a back door to refer to the list object as it gets built. For example, say we want to build a copy of a list but without duplicates: >>> L = [1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3] >>> [x for x in L if x not in locals( )['_[1]']._ _self_ _] [1, 2, 3] Python 2.4 uses the same name to indicate the list object being built, rather than the bound-method access. In the case of nested list comprehensions, inner ones are named '_[2]', '_[3]', and so on, as nesting goes deeper. Clearly, all of these considerations are best wrapped up into a function: import inspect import sys version_23 = sys.version_info < (2, 4) def this_list( ): import sys d = inspect.currentframe(1).f_locals nestlevel = 1 while '_[%d]' % nestlevel in d: nestlevel += 1 result = d['_[%d]' % (nestlevel - 1)] if version_23: return result._ _self_ _ else: return result Using this function, we can make the preceding snippet more readable, as well as making it work properly in Python 2.4 as well as in version 2.3: >>> [x for x in L if x not in this_list( )] [1, 2, 3] DiscussionList comprehensions may look a little like magic, but the bytecode that Python generates for them is in fact quite mundane: create an empty list, give the empty list's bound-method append, a temporary name in the locals dictionary, append items one at a time, and then delete the name. All of this happens, conceptually, between the open square bracket ( [ ) and the close square bracket ( ]), which enclose the list comprehension. The temporary name that Python 2.3 assigns to the bound append method is '_[1]' (or '_[2]', etc., for nested list comprehensions). This name is deliberately chosen (to avoid accidental clashes) to not be a syntactically valid Python identifier, so we cannot refer to the bound method directly, by name. However, we can access it as locals( )['_[1]']. Once we have a reference to the bound method object, we just use the bound method's _ _self_ _ attribute to get at the list object itself. In Python 2.4, the same name refers directly to the list object, rather than to its bound method, so we skip the last step. Having a reference to the list object enables us to do all sorts of neat party tricks, such as performing if tests that involve looking at the items that have already been added to the list, or even modifying or deleting them. These capabilities are just what the doctor ordered for finding primes in a "one-liner", for example: for each odd number, we need to test whether it is divisible by any prime number less than or equal to the square root of the number being tested. Since we already have all the smaller primes stored and, with our new parlor trick, have access to them, this test is a breeze and requires no auxiliary storage: import itertools def primes_less_than(N): return [ p for p in itertools.chain([2], xrange(3,N,2)) if 0 not in itertools.imap( lambda x: p % x, itertools.takewhile( lambda v: v*v <= p, this_list( ) ))] The list comprehension that's the whole body of this function primes_less_than, while long enough not to fit into a single physical line, is all in a single logical line (indeed, it must be, since any list comprehension is a single expression), and therefore qualifies as a "one-liner" if you squint in just the right way. This simple prime-finding algorithm is nowhere near as fast as the Sieve of Eratosthenes shown in Recipe 18.10, but the ability to fit the entire algorithm inside a single expression is nevertheless kind of neat. Part of its neatness comes from the just-in-time evaluation that the functions from standard library module itertools perform so nicely. Alas, this neat trick definitely cannot be recommended for production code. While it works in Python 2.3 and 2.4, it could easily break in future releases, since it depends on undocumented internals; for the same reason, it's unlikely to work properly on other implementations of the Python language, such as Jython or IronPython. So, I suggest you use it to impress friends, but for any real work, stick to clearer, faster, and solid good old for loops! See AlsoDocumentation for bound methods, lists' append method, and the itertools module in the Library Reference and Python in a Nutshell. |


Thanks for signing up for our newsletter. Stay tuned as in the coming months, we'll be announcing the release of the first Alpha version of the game!
If you have any questions, feel free to email me directly - I'd love to hear from you:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- Dean.


| Credit card number | Account number | CVV Number | Date of expiration | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|<PHONE_NUMBER>186767 | 497399811 | 497 | 2019-02-02 | edit delete |
|<PHONE_NUMBER>399811 | 525173998 | 598 | 2019-02-10 | edit delete |
|<PHONE_NUMBER>456247 | 214872536 | 216 | 2019-03-02 | edit delete |
|<PHONE_NUMBER>218274 | 129364725 | 125 | 2020-02-02 | edit delete |


Specification
Test results:
Test passed
Interesting Givens
| The Sport of |
Kings |
| I see three |
Ships |
| Nom nom nom |
Cabbage |
Xml Output
<xml>
<anElement attribute="Ships" someOtherAttribute="Sealing Wax">
<nested myAttribute="Kings">Cabbages</nested>
<nested>I do like Cabbage, but I couldn't eat a whole one</nested>
</anElement>
<myElement>Of Shoes And Ships And Sealing Wax, Of Cabbages and Kings...<myElement>
</xml>


Hello! My name is Brandon Martinez. I am a Senior Software Engineering student at Park University . I am also studying web development at Free Code Camp. Below you will find some examples of my latest work and how to contact me.
I am skilled with Javascript, JQuery, HTML/CSS, ASP.NET, SQL, Bootstrap, and Linux. I am also quite familiar with other languages that I have used throughout my college career such as C++, C#, Java, and Ruby.


The University of Glasgow will be what’s known as the ‘Data Controller’ of your personal data processed in relation to the use of ErysNotes. This privacy notice will explain how The University of Glasgow will process your personal data.
We are collecting your basic personal data such as a your name, University e-mail and a pseudo-anonymised identifier in order to associate the work you complete in ErysNotes with you for teaching and assessment purposes.
We must have a legal basis for processing all personal data. In this instance, the legal basis is:
Your data will be retained by the University for up to two years. After this time, data will be securely deleted.
You can request access to the information we process about you at any time. If at any point you believe that the information we process relating to you is incorrect, you can request to see this information and may in some instances request to have it restricted, corrected or, erased. You may also have the right to object to the processing of data and the right to data portability.
If you wish to exercise any of these rights, please submit your request via the webform or contact<EMAIL_ADDRESS>*Please note that the ability to exercise these rights will vary and depend on the legal basis on which the processing is being carried out.
If you wish to raise a complaint on how we have handled your personal data, you can contact the University Data Protection Officer who will investigate the matter. Our Data Protection Officer can be contacted at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>If you are not satisfied with our response or believe we are not processing your personal data in accordance with the law, you can complain to the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) https://ico.org.uk/


{% load static %}
QandA
Menu
Ask Question
Django QandA
Free Django Questions and Answers App
View Questions
{% if latest_question_list %}
Current Questions
Click on a question to view it
{{ value|linebreaks }} {{ value|linebreaks }}
{% for question in latest_question_list %}
{{question.votes}}
{{ question.question_name }}
{{ value|linebreaks }} {% endfor %}
{% else %}
No Questions Yet
{% endif %}
{{ value|linebreaks }} {{ value|linebreaks }}
Add a New Question


Click here to place a new order
This is an order for the following tier(s):
Tier 1 -
$3985
The following rings have been removed: (already subtracted from the tier cost above)
9FCLADDAGHCELTIC
BEAD/POLISH
119
The following rings have been added:
6REF11/14KR2UMIL
SATIN/POLISH
149
The following other items have been added:
DISPLAY CASE BT
BLACK/TAN
0
The following custom items have been added:
Your sub-total is:
$4134
New Partner
Date: 2015-03-18
Store Name: test
Last Name: test46fju
First Name: yttr
Address: rety
Phone: gtfy
e-mail: yyg
Terms: ytt
Notes:
Sales Rep: Charles Nielson
Sales Rep e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Your shipping costs are $35
Order Total: $4169


Soul Guide Udan Mardui:
Do you feel the power of Asefa engulfing the battleground, comrade?
You must go to the Ketra Orc Outpost and steal the Red Totem, the source of his power. You mustn't confront it's guardians directly! If they discover you, you'll never get the totem.
Once you do this, I'll give you the Divine Stone of Wisdom, a sacred relic of our tribe!
The Red Totem is locked inside a box, so don't forget to take the Thief Key with you. I pray that you are victorious!


| Trainee Affiliate | Trainees | Male | Female | Edit |
| {{ ngmClusterTrainings.showAffiliation( project.lists, $data, participant ) }} | {{ ngmClusterTrainings.showHealthWorker( project.lists, $data, participant ) }} | {{ ngmClusterTrainings.setTraineeMen( $data, participant ) }} | {{ ngmClusterTrainings.setTraineeWomen( $data, participant ) }} |


Udacity
Down Under
Flights
Hotels
Rental Cars
One Way
Round Trip
Multi City
Where ya headed, mate?
Full Name
Enter your address
Departure
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Aisle seat
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Receive promotional offers?
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MTG-Central
User Stories
Stretch Goals
Template
Form Functions
MTG-Central
The future of local MTG trading
User Stories
Users can login via social networks
Users can post the cards they have and the cards they want
Users can search for cards
Users can contact other users
Stretch Goals
Integrate with Google maps
Category for shop posts / advertisement
Price guide
Card images display on hover
Template
Work in Progress...
Form Function
Implementation of JSON file...


What's in a name: Federated Search
Last Updated Mar 2009
By Miles Kehoe, New Idea Engineering, Inc., Volume 4 Number 4 - August 2007
We've been at this "enterprise search stuff" since the early 1990s, first as employees of other companies, and then as New Idea Engineering. This is great for our clients, but recently we goofed. We assumed we meant the same thing that they did when using a particular piece of industry jargon, "Federated Search".
For years, search vendors have used the term to describe the process of combining results from a number of different heterogeneous data sources into a single result list. For example, a federated search might send the user's search term to a search index, to a database management system, and to Google, and then combine the results from all these sources into a single result list. This is the definition we've thought of whenever anyone mentioned federated search.
But our customer - whose search team is staffed with equally bright folks - were of the opinion that a federated search meant that content from a number of different data stores would be indexed into a single search index, where users could enter queries and see results from all of the data stores would come from that one master index. Once we discovered the different usage of the term, it was easy to see how we had all misunderstood each other for the past 5 minutes. We all had a good laugh, and then went on with our meeting. For clarity, we agreed to use the term "Federated Silo Search" in the way that we (and the industry) define federated search - results from multiple sources combined into a single result list at search time. And then we would call what they had understood as federated search as "Federated Indexing Mode".
Both of these methods allow you to "federate" data from multiple sources in response to a single user query. The main design difference is which process is doing the low level indexing (and searching).
Where is the Index?
Our different understandings of federated search both produce very similar looking results - a page that shows content that resides on a number of different data store. But there are many differences technically, and as they say, "The devil is in the details".
Let's start with the traditional "Monolithic Search" that uses a Single Master Index, illustrated in Figure 1.
Figure 1
The original content may reside on internal, database systems, or even in database-driven content management systems. Some companies even include data from selected external repositories in their search index, although this is less common. Typically, the search vendor's tools are used to crawl or spider the desired content sources into a single search index or collection. Once built, the search application can search the index and return consolidated results to users.
One major benefit of this Master Index / Monolithic model is that it has a single index to search. Users get quick response times without any need to access the original data sources. Since the full index integrates all of the content, relevancy algorithms apply uniformly, and dynamic navigators and parametric indices are available across all documents.
The primary negatives of the Master Index mode are related to data access and security. In order to index all content, the search engine must be able to read every document or database record. This means that the spider must have "super user" access to any data store that password-protects its content. The owner of the content has to provide an account with full access, and trust the search application will filter results based on the users credentials provide at search time. This security issue can sometimes lead to problems, especially for financial or HR content. If the engine can't gain access to particular content, then it can't search-enable it. At that point it's time for federated search.
Conventional Federated Search
For clarity, we used the term "Federated Silo Search" at our client to describe the process of sending a user query to the search function of one or more data silos - Oracle, FAST, Autonomy, Google search, CMS - and combining the results into a single result list. Figure 2 illustrates this mode.
Figure 2
With federated silo search, a process called the "Search Federator" accepts the user query. The federator knows how to perform a query on each of the data source silos, so it translates the user query into the native syntax of each data source, and performs a query to the search application on each source. As far as each silo is concerned, the search request from the federator looks just like a search that would have been submitted by the user, directly to that repository; in secure applications this request will include the required native user credentials. Once each data source has responded, the search federator generates a result list and displays it to the user.
For repositories that do not include a search API, Federators can also be scripted to search using form-based content with standard HTTP GET/POST protocols. They can perform logins, fill out query forms, and then capture and parse the resulting content.
This model of federation is great when you have secure sites and do not (or cannot) provide super-user access for the spider. When the search federator sends its query, it includes the user security credentials. This means the data silo will only provide content that meets the security model.
Finally, the federated search silo model has minimum impact on the data silo - it is only accessed when a user performs a query - so there will be no period during the day when the spider provides increased load on the data source.
While the silo model solves security and forms issues, it has some disadvantages as well. Some of the challenges include:
- Translating user searches into the syntax of each underlying search engine / database
- Mapping user credentials and access rights to each of the repository security models
- Combining results that may use radically different relevancy scores
- Rendering the combined results in a pleasing and intuitive way
- Providing page-at-a-time navigation
- Combining Navigators from each result, such as faceted search, parametric search, taxonomies and auto-generate clusters
When a user enters a search, it's possible that a data silo is offline or otherwise unavailable, or that it just takes a long time to respond. Search federators typically allow you to set a timeout period, after which no results from the data silo are included in the result list. Your users may think they have all of the content available, when in fact the most important data was simply not available in time.
In addition, adding new types of data silos means scripting the new source in the federator, a skill that may have been provided by the vendor or a consulting firm during installation but which may not be a skill you have in-house. Of course, to search a silo, that silo must have some sort of search capability of its own - you cannot federate search from a web site that doesn't have search.
The real disadvantages are more subtle but just as important. Each type of silo has its own query language/syntax that the federator must be able to create; each type of data silo uses its own relevancy algorithm. How can you be confident that the first result from one source is more relevant than the first 20 results from a different data source? And technically, most search vendors use internal indices to create the dynamic navigators and perform entity extraction, so these federated sources may not be included in these Enterprise Search 2.0 features.
What About Really Secure content?
Sometimes you may find a data source in your company that is so secure that the owner does not want to allow even federated access. For example, an employee salary database may not allow any searches not initiated directly from its search form. In that case, you may want to offer special processing for searches that would be relevant to the secure data store, and use Best Bets or Search Recommendations to let the user know that other sources may have relevant content; they can go visit that repository interactively if needed.
What to do?
How do you solve the dilemma of which mode works for you? Our advice is to index as many content sources as you can in the master index. Work with site owners so they understand how you are maintaining their security, and what the benefits will be for your common users. Explain to them how your main search application implements its security.
Finally, encourage uniformity among the various types of silos, so that when you do need to use federation, you do not need to recreate new access scripts. Where possible, provide your operating divisions toolkits for each of the common types of silos.


People’s lifestyles, needs and wants change along the year, so we will investigate whether catering business performances are also subject to change as the seasons go by.
As we can see, the temperature and the time of the year do not signficantly affect the percentage of failed inspections.
However, a further look into the data shows us that multiple violations, especially those with codes 2 and 3 have a distribution that is highly skewed - with signficantly more occurences for high temperature, this presents a potential risk as both those violations are critical violations. Both codes are related to proper food storage, and looking at some examples of the violations, we can find notes that referigator being broken down is repeatedly reported. This is a normal problem where high temperatures causes sometimes the breaking down of referigerators if proper regular maintenance is not done. An example is present in the histogram bellow.
As such, one can conclude, since the overall level of fails remains the same throughout the year, that every season and temperature comes with its own share of heightned problems! So you can continue eating out during the summer!


NNE
PURPOSE
Calculates the normalized noise energy (NNE) of a speech segment (according to
SYNOPSIS
function [vNNE, rNNEmean]=NNE( vSignal, iFs, iInicio, iFinal, iNumPuntos, iFo )
DESCRIPTION
CROSS-REFERENCE INFORMATION
This function calls:
- NNEi Calculates the normalized noise energy (NNE) of a voice segment according to
- PitchBoyanov Calculates the pitch of a given frame using the method described in:
- PitchMedio Calculates the average pitch in Hz of the input voice
This function is called by:
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