|
NANO102/112 BSP V3.03.003
The Board Support Package for Nano102/112 Series
|
Modules | |
| NANO102/112 Peripherals | |
Data Structures | |
| struct | ADC_T |
Macros | |
| #define | __CM0_REV 0x0201 |
| #define | __NVIC_PRIO_BITS 2 |
| #define | __Vendor_SysTickConfig 0 |
| #define | __MPU_PRESENT 0 |
| #define | __FPU_PRESENT 0 |
Typedefs | |
| typedef enum IRQn | IRQn_Type |
Configuration of the Cortex-M0 Processor and Core Peripherals
| #define __CM0_REV 0x0201 |
Core Revision r2p1
Definition at line 124 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define __FPU_PRESENT 0 |
FPU present or not
Definition at line 128 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define __MPU_PRESENT 0 |
MPU present or not
Definition at line 127 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define __NVIC_PRIO_BITS 2 |
Number of Bits used for Priority Levels
Definition at line 125 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define __Vendor_SysTickConfig 0 |
Set to 1 if different SysTick Config is used
Definition at line 126 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALDONE_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CALCTL_CALDONE_Pos) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALDONE Mask
Definition at line 876 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALDONE_Pos (2) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALDONE Position
Definition at line 875 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALEN_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CALCTL_CALEN_Pos) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALEN Mask
Definition at line 870 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALEN_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALEN Position
Definition at line 869 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALSEL_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CALCTL_CALSEL_Pos) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALSEL Mask
Definition at line 879 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALSEL_Pos (3) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALSEL Position
Definition at line 878 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALSTART_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CALCTL_CALSTART_Pos) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALSTART Mask
Definition at line 873 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALCTL_CALSTART_Pos (1) |
ADC_T::CALCTL: CALSTART Position
Definition at line 872 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALWORD_CALWORD_Msk (0x7ful << ADC_CALWORD_CALWORD_Pos) |
ADC_T::CALWORD: CALWORD Mask
Definition at line 882 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CALWORD_CALWORD_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::CALWORD: CALWORD Position
Definition at line 881 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CHEN_CHEN0_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CHEN_CHEN0_Pos) |
ADC_T::CHEN: CHEN0 Mask
Definition at line 819 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CHEN_CHEN0_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::CHEN: CHEN0 Position
Definition at line 818 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPCH_Msk (0x1ful << ADC_CMPR_CMPCH_Pos) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPCH Mask
Definition at line 831 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPCH_Pos (3) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPCH Position
Definition at line 830 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPCOND_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CMPR_CMPCOND_Pos) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPCOND Mask
Definition at line 828 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPCOND_Pos (2) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPCOND Position
Definition at line 827 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPD_Msk (0xffful << ADC_CMPR_CMPD_Pos) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPD Mask
Definition at line 837 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPD_Pos (16) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPD Position
Definition at line 836 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPEN_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CMPR_CMPEN_Pos) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPEN Mask
Definition at line 822 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPEN_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPEN Position
Definition at line 821 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPIE_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CMPR_CMPIE_Pos) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPIE Mask
Definition at line 825 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPIE_Pos (1) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPIE Position
Definition at line 824 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPMATCNT_Msk (0xful << ADC_CMPR_CMPMATCNT_Pos) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPMATCNT Mask
Definition at line 834 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CMPR_CMPMATCNT_Pos (8) |
ADC_T::CMPR: CMPMATCNT Position
Definition at line 833 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADEN_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CR_ADEN_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: ADEN Mask
Definition at line 777 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADEN_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::CR: ADEN Position
Definition at line 776 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADIE_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CR_ADIE_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: ADIE Mask
Definition at line 780 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADIE_Pos (1) |
ADC_T::CR: ADIE Position
Definition at line 779 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADMD_Msk (0x3ul << ADC_CR_ADMD_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: ADMD Mask
Definition at line 783 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADMD_Pos (2) |
ADC_T::CR: ADMD Position
Definition at line 782 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADST_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CR_ADST_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: ADST Mask
Definition at line 801 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_ADST_Pos (11) |
ADC_T::CR: ADST Position
Definition at line 800 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_DIFF_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CR_DIFF_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: DIFF Mask
Definition at line 798 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_DIFF_Pos (10) |
ADC_T::CR: DIFF Position
Definition at line 797 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_PTEN_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CR_PTEN_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: PTEN Mask
Definition at line 795 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_PTEN_Pos (9) |
ADC_T::CR: PTEN Position
Definition at line 794 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_REFSEL_Msk (0x3ul << ADC_CR_REFSEL_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: REFSEL Mask
Definition at line 810 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_REFSEL_Pos (16) |
ADC_T::CR: REFSEL Position
Definition at line 809 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_RESSEL_Msk (0x3ul << ADC_CR_RESSEL_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: RESSEL Mask
Definition at line 813 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_RESSEL_Pos (18) |
ADC_T::CR: RESSEL Position
Definition at line 812 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TMPDMACNT_Msk (0xfful << ADC_CR_TMPDMACNT_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: TMPDMACNT Mask
Definition at line 816 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TMPDMACNT_Pos (24) |
ADC_T::CR: TMPDMACNT Position
Definition at line 815 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TMSEL_Msk (0x3ul << ADC_CR_TMSEL_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: TMSEL Mask
Definition at line 804 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TMSEL_Pos (12) |
ADC_T::CR: TMSEL Position
Definition at line 803 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TMTRGMOD_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CR_TMTRGMOD_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: TMTRGMOD Mask
Definition at line 807 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TMTRGMOD_Pos (15) |
ADC_T::CR: TMTRGMOD Position
Definition at line 806 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TRGCOND_Msk (0x3ul << ADC_CR_TRGCOND_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: TRGCOND Mask
Definition at line 789 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TRGCOND_Pos (6) |
ADC_T::CR: TRGCOND Position
Definition at line 788 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TRGE_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_CR_TRGE_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: TRGE Mask
Definition at line 792 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TRGE_Pos (8) |
ADC_T::CR: TRGE Position
Definition at line 791 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TRGS_Msk (0x3ul << ADC_CR_TRGS_Pos) |
ADC_T::CR: TRGS Mask
Definition at line 786 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_CR_TRGS_Pos (4) |
ADC_T::CR: TRGS Position
Definition at line 785 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PDMA_AD_PDMA_Msk (0xffful << ADC_PDMA_AD_PDMA_Pos) |
ADC_T::PDMA: AD_PDMA Mask
Definition at line 858 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PDMA_AD_PDMA_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::PDMA: AD_PDMA Position
Definition at line 857 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PWRCTL_PWDCALEN_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_PWRCTL_PWDCALEN_Pos) |
ADC_T::PWRCTL: PWDCALEN Mask
Definition at line 864 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PWRCTL_PWDCALEN_Pos (1) |
ADC_T::PWRCTL: PWDCALEN Position
Definition at line 863 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PWRCTL_PWDMOD_Msk (0x3ul << ADC_PWRCTL_PWDMOD_Pos) |
ADC_T::PWRCTL: PWDMOD Mask
Definition at line 867 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PWRCTL_PWDMOD_Pos (2) |
ADC_T::PWRCTL: PWDMOD Position
Definition at line 866 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PWRCTL_PWUPRDY_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_PWRCTL_PWUPRDY_Pos) |
ADC_T::PWRCTL: PWUPRDY Mask
Definition at line 861 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_PWRCTL_PWUPRDY_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::PWRCTL: PWUPRDY Position
Definition at line 860 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_RESULT_OVERRUN_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_RESULT_OVERRUN_Pos) |
ADC_T::RESULT: OVERRUN Mask
Definition at line 774 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_RESULT_OVERRUN_Pos (17) |
ADC_T::RESULT: OVERRUN Position
Definition at line 773 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_RESULT_RSLT_Msk (0xffful << ADC_RESULT_RSLT_Pos) |
ADC_T::RESULT: RSLT Mask
Definition at line 768 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_RESULT_RSLT_Pos (0) |
@addtogroup ADC_CONST ADC Bit Field Definition Constant Definitions for ADC Controller
ADC_T::RESULT: RSLT Position
Definition at line 767 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_RESULT_VALID_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_RESULT_VALID_Pos) |
ADC_T::RESULT: VALID Mask
Definition at line 771 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_RESULT_VALID_Pos (16) |
ADC_T::RESULT: VALID Position
Definition at line 770 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SMPLCNT0_CH0SAMPCNT_Msk (0xful << ADC_SMPLCNT0_CH0SAMPCNT_Pos) |
ADC_T::SMPLCNT0: CH0SAMPCNT Mask
Definition at line 885 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SMPLCNT0_CH0SAMPCNT_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::SMPLCNT0: CH0SAMPCNT Position
Definition at line 884 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SMPLCNT1_CH8SAMPCNT_Msk (0xful << ADC_SMPLCNT1_CH8SAMPCNT_Pos) |
ADC_T::SMPLCNT1: CH8SAMPCNT Mask
Definition at line 888 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SMPLCNT1_CH8SAMPCNT_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::SMPLCNT1: CH8SAMPCNT Position
Definition at line 887 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SMPLCNT1_INTCHSAMPCNT_Msk (0xful << ADC_SMPLCNT1_INTCHSAMPCNT_Pos) |
ADC_T::SMPLCNT1: INTCHSAMPCNT Mask
Definition at line 891 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SMPLCNT1_INTCHSAMPCNT_Pos (16) |
ADC_T::SMPLCNT1: INTCHSAMPCNT Position
Definition at line 890 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_ADF_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_SR_ADF_Pos) |
ADC_T::SR: ADF Mask
Definition at line 840 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_ADF_Pos (0) |
ADC_T::SR: ADF Position
Definition at line 839 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_BUSY_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_SR_BUSY_Pos) |
ADC_T::SR: BUSY Mask
Definition at line 849 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_BUSY_Pos (3) |
ADC_T::SR: BUSY Position
Definition at line 848 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_CHANNEL_Msk (0x1ful << ADC_SR_CHANNEL_Pos) |
ADC_T::SR: CHANNEL Mask
Definition at line 852 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_CHANNEL_Pos (4) |
ADC_T::SR: CHANNEL Position
Definition at line 851 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_CMPF0_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_SR_CMPF0_Pos) |
ADC_T::SR: CMPF0 Mask
Definition at line 843 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_CMPF0_Pos (1) |
ADC_T::SR: CMPF0 Position
Definition at line 842 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_CMPF1_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_SR_CMPF1_Pos) |
ADC_T::SR: CMPF1 Mask
Definition at line 846 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_CMPF1_Pos (2) |
ADC_T::SR: CMPF1 Position
Definition at line 845 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_INITRDY_Msk (0x1ul << ADC_SR_INITRDY_Pos) |
ADC_T::SR: INITRDY Mask
Definition at line 855 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
| #define ADC_SR_INITRDY_Pos (16) |
ADC_T::SR: INITRDY Position
Definition at line 854 of file Nano1X2Series.h.
Interrupt Number Definition. The maximum of 32 Specific Interrupts are possible.
| enum IRQn |
Interrupt Number Definition. The maximum of 32 Specific Interrupts are possible.
Definition at line 77 of file Nano1X2Series.h.


How do I use this?
Search for your zip code, address, or just explore the map to find nursing home ratings and information from across Cook County. Red pins represent the lowest rated facilities and green pins mark the highest.
When you click on a pin a card will appear with more detail on that nursing home's ratings. Click on the home's name within the card for even more details. These ratings come from Medicare. You can see how each facility is doing on staffing levels, nurse staffing levels and how the facility compares on health and safety inspections conducted by the Illinois Department of Public Health.
Loading map and nursing homes...


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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{i+1}} | {{item.expensedate}} | {{item.expensedesc}} | {{item.expenseduenonamount}} | {{item.expensedueamount}} | {{item.incomedate}} | {{item.incomedesc}} | {{item.incomenondueamount}} | {{item.incomedueamount}} |
Total Expense Amount :{{currency}}{{totalexpensesamount}}
Total Income Amount : {{currency}}{{totalincomeamount}}
Net Amount :{{currency}}{{calculatesum}}


Scelight external module API. Some base class and interface is placed in the hu.scelightapibase package.
hu.scelightapibase


1. Introduction
Content Visibility (a.k.a. Display Locking) is a CSS property designed to allow developers and browsers to easily scale to large amount of content and provide strong hints which allow the user-agent to delay rendering [1] work. More concretely, the goals are:
-
Avoid rendering work for content not visible to the user.
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Support user-agent features and all layout algorithms (e.g. responsive design, flexbox, grid) for this content.
Optimizing behavior and performance of the following use-cases motivate this work:
-
Fast display of large HTML documents (examples: HTML one-page spec; other long documents)
-
Scrollers with a large amount of content, without resorting to virtualization (examples: Facebook and Twitter feeds, CodeMirror documents)
1.1. Motivation & Background
On the one hand, faster web page loads and interactions directly improve the user experience of the web. On the other hand, web sites each year grow larger and more complex than the last, in part because they support more and more use cases, and contain more information. The most common UI pattern for the web is scrolling, which leads to pages with a lot of non-visible (off-screen or hidden) DOM. Since the DOM presently renders atomically, it inherently takes more and more time to render on the same machine.
Web developers are in a good position to know whether rendering a particular subtree that is off-screen is needed for the visual representation of their page. Specifically, if the layout of an off-screen box and its subtree has a visible and necessary effect on screen then such rendering is required. Otherwise, it is not. Since web developers are in a good position to have this information, they can provide the user-agent strong hints indicating that rendering for a given subtree is not required in certain cases.
Traditionally, two techniques of providing this information to the user-agent are to mark non-visible DOM as "invisible" [2], or to use virtualization [3]. Browser implementors also want to reduce loading and rendering time of web apps. Common techniques to do so include adding caching of rendering state [4], and avoiding rendering work [5] for content that is not visible.
These techniques can work in many cases but have drawbacks and limitations:
-
[2] and [3] usually means that such content is not available to user-agent features, such as find-in-page functionality. Also, content that is merely placed off-screen may or may not have rendering cost (it depends on browser heuristics), which makes the technique unreliable.
-
Caching intermediate rendering state is hard work, and often has performance limitations and cliffs that are not obvious to developers. Similarly, relying on the browser to avoid rendering for content that is clipped out or not visible is sometimes not reliable, as it’s hard for the browser to efficiently detect what content is not visible and does not affect visible content in any way.
Previously adopted web APIs, in particular the contain and will-change CSS properties, add ways to specify forms of rendering isolation or isolation hints, with the intention of them being a mechanism for the web developer to help the browser optimize rendering for the page.
While these forms of isolation help, they do not guarantee that isolated content does not need to be rendered at all. Ideally there would be a way for the developer to specify that specific parts of the DOM need not be rendered, and pair that with a guarantee that when later rendered, it would not invalidate more than a small amount of style, layout, or paint in the rest of the document.
2. Definitions
-
subtree: an element’s subtree are all nodes that comprise the flattened element tree rooted at the given element, with the exception of the element itself. In other words, this refers to the flat tree descendants of the element. Note that the term content in the property name content-visibility refers to the same descendants.
-
off-screen: an element is considered to be off-screen if its border box does not intersect the visual viewport plus a user-agent specified, margin.
The the user-agent is free to consider any margin around the viewport when computing whether the element is off-screen. The margin is meant to allow the user-agent to start preparing the element ahead of time, before it enters the viewport. A 50% viewport margin is a reasonable implementation default.See Restrictions and Clarifications for timing information related to determining off-screen state. -
on-screen: an element is considered to be on-screen if it is not off-screen
-
skipped: when an element is skipped, its subtree must not painted or hit-tested. Furthermore, a skipped element must have layout containment, style containment, paint containment, and size containment applied to it in addition to other containment values. The user-agent should avoid as much rendering work in the skipped element’s subtree as possible.
Rendering work can be avoided due to the combination of containment and the fact that the subtree is not painted. As an example, because of the containment applied, in most cases it should be possible to skip computing styles, or determining layout box sizes and positions, unless explicitly requested by script. -
gains containment: for an an element to gain containment, the user-agent must apply layout containment, style containment, and paint containment to it in addition to any other containment properties.
3. The content-visibility property
| Name: | content-visibility |
|---|---|
| Value: | visible | auto | hidden |
| Initial: | visible |
| Applies to: | all elements |
| Inherited: | no |
| Percentages: | n/a |
| Computed value: | as specified |
| Canonical order: | per grammar |
| Animation type: | discrete |
- visible
-
No effect. This provides no extra information or hints to the user-agent.
- auto
-
The element gains containment. If all of the following conditions hold then the element is also skipped:
-
The element is off-screen.
-
Neither the element nor any of its subtree elements are focused as described in the focus section of the HTML spec.
-
Neither the element nor any of its subtree elements are selected as described in the highlight pseudo-elements section.
It is important to note that the contents of the subtree must be accessible to user-agent features such as find-in-page, tab order navigation, etc. This is true regardless of whether the element is skipped or not. In particular, this means that elements in the subtree of a skipped content-visibility: auto element are able to be focused and selected.
-
- hidden
-
The element is skipped.
Note that in this case, the contents of the subtree are not accessible to user-agent features, such as find-in-page, tab order navigation, etc. This means that elements in the subtree of a skipped content-visibility: hidden element can neither be selected nor focused.
Note that when the element is skipped and the rendering work is avoided, the user-agent should retain the previously computed layout state if possible.
In contrast, a value of auto means that the element behaves as if the contents of the subtree are accessible to the user. The content can be interacted with in the usual ways: scrolling will reveal the content, tab order navigation will visit the subtree, find-in-page will find matches, etc. The fact that some off-screen elements with content-visibility: auto are skipped is a rendering performance optimization.
Note that selected and focused elements affected by ''content-visibility: auto'' are not skipped, since users can interact with this content when it is off-screen. For example, a user can copy (via a shortcut) text that was selected and scrolled off-screen. For this reason, elements and subtrees with focus or selection remain not skipped.
If a container element is an element which has a content-visibility value that adds containment, then the following properties hold:
-
layout containment ensures that the user-agent is able to omit layout work in skipped subtrees, since the results of such layouts will not affect elements outside of the container element.
-
style containment ensures that counters do not have to be processed in skipped subtrees, since they do not affect counters outside of the container element.
-
size containment ensures that the user-agent is able to omit layout in skipped subtrees, since the results of such layouts will not affect the container element’s size.
-
paint containment ensures that ink overflow of painted contents is clipped; this, in turn, means that user-agent can reliably determine when the visible portion of the element approaches the viewport and start painting it (in the content-visibility: auto case).
Note that in the content-visibility: auto case, layout containment, style containment, and paint containment persist even if the element is not skipped. This is done to prevent layout changes that would be incurred by containment changes as a result element entering and exiting the skipped state.
4. Restrictions and Clarifications
-
In situations where layout containment has no effect (e.g. the element does not generate a principal box), content-visibility values also have no effect.
-
Replaced elements do not paint their contents if they are skipped due to content-visibility. That is, the element’s border and background are painted, but the replaced content -- as described in steps 7.1 and 7.2.4 of the painting order steps -- is not.
-
From the perspective of an intersection observer, elements in the subtree of a skipped element are not intersecting the root. This is true even if both the root and the target elements are in the subtree of a skipped element.
-
From the perpsective of a resize observer, elements in the subtree of a skipped element do not change their size. If these elements become non-skipped again, the resize observation will be delivered if the new size differs from the last size used to notify the resize observer.
-
When the off-screen state of an element changes, and if that change affects the skipped state of the element, then this change will take effect after the requestAnimationFrame callbacks of the frame that renders the effects of the change have run. Specifically, such changes will take effect right after step 11 of Update the Rendering step of the Processing Model.
Determining the viewport intersection of the element can be done with an internal version of an IntersectionObserver. However, since the observations from this are dispatched at step 12 of Update the Rendering, any changes to the skipped (and thus painted) state will not be visible to the user until the next frame’s processing. For this reason, updating the skipped state, including containment adjustments, is deferred to that frame as well. This ensures that script accessing, for example, the containment value of the element between these two events (internal intersection observation and skipped state update) will retrieve values consistent with current painted state and not cause any forced layouts. -
For an off-screen element with content-visibility: auto and for elements in its subtree,
scrollIntoView()
computes the element’s bounds with its existing size containment applied on the content-visibility: auto element.scrollIntoView()
brings the targeted element into the viewport. This means that elements with content-visibility: auto will not be skipped and thus will not have size containment automatically applied to them after scroll is applied. However, sincescrollIntoView()
first computes the bounds, and then brings the element into the viewport, size containment has to be respected when computing the needed scroll position. Note that this only makes a difference when size containment changes the element’s size from what it would have been without it. -
When an off-screen element with content-visibility: auto or any element in its subtree is focused, the focus state applies before the scroll position is determined.
Sincefocus()
can bring an element into the viewport, the user-agent needs to compute the elements bounds. However, unlikescrollIntoView()
, the focus property applies first, meaning that the element becomes non-skipped and no longer has size containment applied at the time the bounds computation is made. Note that this is consistent with the order offocus()
specification, and applies for both focus gained viafocus()
function and user gestures. -
If an iframe element is skipped, then the content of the document inside the iframe does not paint or participate in hit testing. The user-agent should skip Update the Rendering step of the Processing Model in the frame’s event loop, if possible (see note below).
As is the case with other elements, when skipped, contents of an iframe are not painted. With iframes there is an opportunity to skip all of the steps of the Update the Rendering steps. The user-agent should skip this work if possible. There are situations, where skipping the step may not be possible. For instance, if an iframe becomes skipped at some point, then the painted output needs to be removed. Thus, Update the Rendering step has to run at least once. -
The subtree of a skipped element does not contribute to the result of innerText.
5. Accessibility
Similar to the way content-visibility affects painted output of the element’s subtree, it also affects information exposed to the accessibility tree and assistive technologies:
-
Subtrees affected by content-visibility: visible or content-visibility: auto that are not skipped should be included in the accessibility tree as usual.
-
Subtrees of skipped elements should not be included in the accessibility tree, with the following exception:
-
Subtrees which are affected by content-visibility: auto and are skipped should be also be included in the accessibility tree subject to the rendering constraints below.
-
Conversely, since elements in content-visibility: hidden subtrees are not intended to be observable by users, they should not be exposed to assistive technology.
-
The rendering performance of subtrees affected by content-visibility and exposed to assistive technologies must reasonably match the rendering performance of the same subtrees exposed to painted output.
In other words, if the user-agent omits rendering work when producing painted output, then it must also omit the same rendering work when providing information for assistive technologies, and vice-versa.
If such action is not possible, then the user-agent may omit these subtrees from the accessibility tree.
6. Privacy & Security Considerations
As discussed in the Accessibility Section, if the performance of using this feature differs greatly between accessibility and non-accessibility paths, then the origin can use timing attacks to determine whether the user is using assistive technologies. There may already be other ways of determining whether assistive technologies are being utilized. However, the requirement to reasonably match the performance characteristics of accessibility and non-accessibility paths for this feature minimizes the risk of using this particular feature for accessibility detection.
Other than the use case for detecting accessibility, this feature does not deal with any personally identifiable or sensitive information. Hence, the risk to the user is low.
It may seem that a cross-origin iframe can learn that it is offscreen, and under a content-visibility hidden or auto ancestor, by noticing that requestAnimationFrame callbacks are not run. However, since user-agents are already allowed to throttle or stop generating frames for off-screen cross-origin iframes and since skipped element’s descendants are not intersecting the viewport from an IntersectionObserver perspective, the fact that requestionAnimationFrame callbacks are not run is insufficient information to detect content-visibility ancestors.
7. Examples
< style > . sv { content-visibility : auto ; min-height : 50 px ; } </ style >
 ... some content goes here ...

The .sv element’s content-visibility value auto lets the user-agent manage whether the element is skipped. Specifically when this element is near the viewport, the user-agent will begin painting the element. When the element moves away from the viewport, it will stop being painted. In addition, the user-agent should skip as much of the rendering work as possible when the element is skipped.
< style > . sv { content-visibility : hidden ; } </ style >
 ... some content goes here ...

In this case, the element is skipped regardless of viewport intersection. This means that the only way to have this subtree painted is via script updating the value to remove content-visibility or change its value. As before, the user-agent should skip as much of the rendering in the subtree as possible.
An additional effect of skipping rendering is that the layout state of the subtree can be preserved by the user-agent, so that removing the content-visibility property in the future will cause the subtree to be rendered quicker than otherwise possible.
< style > body { margin : 0 ; } . sv { content-visibility : hidden ; position : relative ; left : 10 px ; top : 20 px ; } # child { position : relative ; left : 1 px ; top : 2 px ; width : 100 px ; height : 200 px ; } </ style >

 ... some other content goes here ...
 < script > ... // This will force rendering work, including layout, // if the UA previously avoided it. target. firstElementChild. getBoundingClientRect(); ... </ script >
Similarly to the last example, the element is skipped. The user-agent should avoid as much rendering work as possible. However, in this example, at some point script accesses a layout value in the element’s subtree. In this situation, the user-agent cannot avoid rendering work and has to process any previously skipped rendering work in order to return a correct value to the caller. In this example, the result of getBoundingClientRect is a rect positioned at (11, 22) with a size 100x200.
Note that repeated calls to the same layout value should not cause any additional rendering work, since the user-agent should retain the last updated rendering state.
Also note that this situation in which rendering work is required is not unique. There may be other situations in which the user-agent cannot avoid rendering work.
8. Similarity to visibility
Note that content-visibility bears some similarity in naming to visibility which is important to address. Like visibility, content-visibility controls whether the element, or its subtree, are painted and hit-tested. However, it has important distinctions that allow both adoption in a wider set of use-cases and ability for user-agents to optimize rendering performance:
-
content-visibility values cannot be reverted by descendant style. As an example, when processing an element that has content-visibility value , the user-agent will not paint any of its subtree, even if one of the elements in the subtree has content-visibility value visible. This is important as it makes it possible to skip style part of rendering in these subtree, since no descendant value can override content-visibility.
-
content-visibility has an auto value, which allows the user-agent to paint the element’s subtree when it approaches the viewport. This allows easy adoption of the feature. In contrast, if visibility or display: none are used instead, then it is up to the developer to toggle the values when they approach the viewport.
-
content-visibility adds in containment. This is an important part of the property, which allows the user-agent to skip rendering work in the subtree, since it can reason that when the element’s subtree is not painted, then the style and layout effects of the subtree will not affect any visible content.
9. Alternatives Considered
The display: none CSS property causes content subtrees not to render. However, there is no mechanism for user-agent features to cause these subtrees to render. Additionally, the cost of hiding and showing content cannot be eliminated since display: none does not preserve the layout state of the subtree.
visibility: hidden causes subtrees to not paint, but they still need style and layout, as the subtree takes up layout space and descendants may be visibility: visible. Note that with sufficient containment and intersection observer, the functionality provided by content-visibility may be mimicked. However, content-visibility: auto also permits user-agent algorithms such as find-in-page and fragment navigation to access the element’s subtree, which cannot be mimicked by visibility. Overall, content-visibility property is a stronger signal allowing the user-agent to optimize rendering.
Similar to visibility: hidden, contain: strict allows the browser to automatically detect subtrees that are definitely off-screen, and therefore that don’t need to be rendered. However, contain: strict on its own is not flexible enough to allow for responsive design layouts that grow elements to fit their content. To work around this, content could be marked as ''contain: strict'' when off-screen and then some other value when on-screen (this is similar to content-visibility). Second, contain: strict may or may not result in rendering work, depending on whether the browser detects the content is actually off-screen. Third, it does not support user-agent features in cases when it is not actually rendered to the user in the current application view.
10. Footnotes
[1]: Meaning, the rendering part of the browser event loop.
[2]: Examples: placing display:none CSS on DOM subtrees, or by placing content far off-screen via tricks like margin-left: -10000px
[3]: In this context, virtualization means representing content outside of the DOM, and inserting it into the DOM only when visible. This is most commonly used for virtual or infinite scrollers.
[4]: Examples: caching the computed style of DOM elements, the output of text / block layout, and display list output of paint.
[5]: Examples: detecting elements that are clipped out by ancestors, or not visible in the viewport, and avoiding some or most rendering lifecycle phases for such content.


Mobile Engineer - Android
Ever dreamed involved in the development of application you downloaded and enjoyed by millions of people in indonesia?
Technical Architect
Role: Interact with stakeholders, design and technical team members, designing technical solutions, Produce technical designs and
Software Engineer
As a software engineer, you will bring solutions that change the lives of milions of users.here at GVM Networks, you will work with a small team and
UI/UX Designer
As a software engineer, you will bring solutions that change the lives of milions of users.here at GVM Networks, you will work with a small team and
Copywriter
As a software engineer, you will bring solutions that change the lives of milions of users.here at GVM Networks, you will work with a small team and
Content Writer
As a software engineer, you will bring solutions that change the lives of milions of users.here at GVM Networks, you will work with a small team and
Mobile Engineer - Android
As a software engineer, you will bring solutions that change the lives of milions of users.here at GVM Networks, you will work with a small team and
Technical Architect
As a software engineer, you will bring solutions that change the lives of milions of users.here at GVM Networks, you will work with a small team and
Software Engineer
As a software engineer, you will bring solutions that change the lives of milions of users.here at GVM Networks, you will work with a small team and


To APITo API
How It Works
1
Design
Your personal design consultant meets with you to discuss style, preferences and space.
2
Schedule
We provide a custom proposal for floral service based on your schedule (weekly, bi-weekly or monthly).
3
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September - December 2016
I designed and built the PizzaBot as a member of a group in my Design of Planar Machinery Class, ME 130. Our goal was to automate the repetitive task of slicing a pizza into six even slices. The PizzaBot consists of two primary mechanisms, each powered by DC gear motor. One motor actuates a slider crank mechanism that moves a pizza wheel, supported by a linear slide, across the cutting plate to slice through the whole pizza. After the return cut the pizza wheel moves off the cutting plate for several seconds. During this time, a Geneva mechanism rotates the cutting plate into position for the next cut. After the device has completed all three cuts and is switched off, the entire cutting plate can be removed for easy consumption and cleaning. The system was designed with no need for a microcontroller or other sophisticated electronics.
The slider crank is powered by a 12V DC gear motor rotating constantly at 6RPM. This speed mimics a reasonable pizza cutting speed and allows an entire pizza to be sliced in 30 seconds.
The two pivot joints are connected with shoulder screws and ball bearings to ensure smooth operation. The pizza wheel is constrained by a linear ball bearing slide to guide its motion and limit additional friction opposing the motor torque.
The geneva mechanism is powered by the same motor as the slider crank. Using motors with identical speeds ensures that the timing of the two mechanisms remains in sync without a micro controller or more complex feedback system. The pronged geneva wheel is bolted to a Lazy Susan bearing and holds a 3D printed block with pegs with which the cutting plate aligns and sits on.
The horizontal force required to cut through a pizza crust was determined experimentally to be approximately 8N. The motor torque specification for the slider crank mechanism was found by performing a Solidworks motion analysis with this force opposing the wheel's motion in both directions. The chosen motors produce up to 4.32 newton-m of torque, giving a safety factor of approximately 1.5 over the peak torque required in the simulation, 2.82 newton-m.
The two links of the slider crank mechanism and the connecting pin were analyzed using Solidworks' FEA. These components were identified because they transmit the largest magnitude torque of all components in the system, and because the links are relatively long and slender. Unsurprisingly, our analysis revealed very little deflection since aluminum and steel are strong materials and the forces in our project are comparatively small.
Interested in more? Check out the full project report below.


{% include review.html %}
{% include text-gallery.html %}
{% include slider.html %}
{% include features.html %}
{% include contact-form.html %}
{% include footer.html %}
--- layout: default permalink: / ---


| synopsis: | RunServerPlus-typical runserver with Werkzeug debugger baked in |
|---|
This item requires that you have the Werkzeug WSGI utilities (version 0.3) installed.  Additionally it provides a nice access view to the source code.
To get started we just use the runserver_plus command instead of the normal runserver command:
$ python manage.py runserver_plus
* Running on http://<IP_ADDRESS>:8000/
* Restarting with reloader...
Validating models...
0 errors found
Django version 0.97-newforms-admin-SVN-unknown, using settings 'screencasts.settings'
Development server is running at http://<IP_ADDRESS>:8000/
Using the Werkzeug debugger (http://werkzeug.pocoo.org/)
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
Note: all normal runserver options apply. In other words, if you need to change the port number or the host information, you can do so like you would normally.
Instead of the default Django traceback page, the Werkzeug traceback page will be shown when an exception occurs.
Along with the typical traceback information we have a couple of options. These options appear when hovering over a particular traceback line. Notice that two buttons appear to the right:
The options are:
This displays the source underneath the traceback:
Being able to view the source file is handy because it provides more context information around the error. The actual traceback areas are highlighted so they are easy to spot.
One awkward aspect of th UI is that the page is not scrolled to the bottom. At first I thought nothing was happening because of this.
Clicking on this button opens up a new pane under the traceback line you’re on. This is the money shot:
An ajax based console appears in the pane and you can start debugging. Notice in the screenshot above I did a print environ to see what was in the environment parameter coming into the function.
WARNING: This should never be used in any kind of production environment. Not even for a quick problem check. I cannot emphasize this enough. The interactive debugger allows you to evaluate python code right against the server. You’ve been warned.
runserver_plus also supports SSL, so that you can easily debug bugs that to pop up when https is used. To use SSL simply provide a file name for certificates; a key and certificate file will be automatically generated:
$ python manage.py runserver_plus --cert cert
Validating models...
0 errors found
Django version 1.6.dev20130122125534, using settings 'mysite.settings'
Development server is running at http://<IP_ADDRESS>:8000/
Using the Werkzeug debugger (http://werkzeug.pocoo.org/)
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
* Running on https://<IP_ADDRESS>:8000/
* Restarting with reloader
Validating models...
0 errors found
Django version 1.6.dev20130122125534, using settings 'mysite.settings'
Development server is running at http://<IP_ADDRESS>:8000/
Using the Werkzeug debugger (http://werkzeug.pocoo.org/)
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
After running this command, your web application can be accessed through https://<IP_ADDRESS>:8000.
You will also find that two files are created in the current working directory: a key file and a certificate file. If you run the above command again, these certificate files will be reused so that you do not have to keep accepting the self-generated certificates from your browser every time. You can also provide a specific file for the certificate to be used if you already have one:
$ python manage.py runserver_plus --cert /tmp/cert
Note that you need the OpenSSL library to use SSL, and Werkzeug 0.9 or later if you want to reuse existing certificates.
To install OpenSSL:
$ pip install pyOpenSSL
The RUNSERVERPLUS_SERVER_ADDRESS_PORT setting can be configured to specify which address and port the development server should bind to.
If you find yourself frequently starting the server with:
$ python manage.py runserver_plus <IP_ADDRESS>:8000
You can use settings to automatically default your development to an address/port:
RUNSERVERPLUS_SERVER_ADDRESS_PORT = '<IP_ADDRESS>:8000'


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| US PCE - MoM (%) | ||||||
| Release Date | For Month | Market Expectation | Kshitij Expectation | Previous | Released | Revised |
| 1-May-17 | Mar-17 | 0.20 | - | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.38 |
| 30-May-17 | Apr-17 | 0.40 | - | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.37 |
| 30-Jun-17 | May-17 | 0.10 | - | 0.37 | 0.06 | - |
| 1-Aug-17 | Jun-17 | - | - | 0.06 | - | - |
| Copyright: Kshitij Consultancy Services |


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Singer James Arthur quits Twitter over trolling
by By Press AssociationJames Arthur has quit Twitter after being “hurt” by trolls online.

Arthur – who has previously spoken about his experience of depression and anxiety – tweeted on Sunday: “Have to be honest some of the things I read on here go a bit too far and quite frankly f***** hurt, if that was your goal you win.
“Maybe I should have thicker skin at this point I don’t know but either way this is my last tweet, I’m loggin off.
“Peace out Twitter friends.”
He added: “All posts will be done by digital team moving forward.
“Thanks for all the love and support shown by fans on this platform over the years it’s been emotional but I’ve gotta delete this app.
“Much love and respect JA.”
Arthur rose to fame in 2012 when he won the ninth series of The X Factor.


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Natureal Science Complex established in 1994 and it is one of the biggest building in UB North Campus. It have huge lecture rooms each can hold up to 300 students at the time.


My website is about a cargo plane accidently dropping the cargo, and then it reveals a timeline of phones. Thank you for viewing my website, and I hope you enjoyed it!


|
Standard Reference Data Program |
Data Gateway |
Chemistry WebBook |
|
Go To: Top, Constants of diatomic molecules, References, Notes / Error Report
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - S.G. Lias, R.D. Levin, and S.A. Kafafi
RDSH - H.M. Rosenstock, K. Draxl, B.W. Steiner, and J.T. Herron
| IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.8 ± 0.2 | EI | Murad and Hildenbrand, 1975 | LLK |
| 6.2 ± 0.1 | EI | Rauh and Ackermann, 1974 | LLK |
| 6.6 ± 0.3 | EI | Gingerich, 1968 | RDSH |
| 5.5 | EI | Chupka, Berkowitz, et al., 1957 | RDSH |
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes / Error Report
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: K.P. Huber and G. Herzberg
| State | Te | ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | γe | De | βe | re | Trans. | ν00 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Additional unidentified systems in gas phase emission: | ||||||||||||
| a) Headless bands in the region 12600 - 13200 cm-1; no analysis. | ||||||||||||
| Kiess, 1948; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| b) Isolated R shaded band (one R, one P branch) at 12203.1 cm-1, accompanied by a weaker head at 12216.7 cm-1. | ||||||||||||
| missing citation; Akerlind, 1956; missing citation | ||||||||||||
| c) 1 | 10750.3 H | |||||||||||
| Meggers and Kiess, 1932; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| State | Te | ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | γe | De | βe | re | Trans. | ν00 |
| c) | 10731.4 H | |||||||||||
| Meggers and Kiess, 1932; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| 10715.3 H | ||||||||||||
| Meggers and Kiess, 1932; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| 10700.1 H | ||||||||||||
| Meggers and Kiess, 1932; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| 10685.3 H | ||||||||||||
| Meggers and Kiess, 1932; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| and in matrix absorption at 17025 2 and 19397 3 cm-1. | ||||||||||||
| Weltner and McLeod, 1965 | ||||||||||||
| State | Te | ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | γe | De | βe | re | Trans. | ν00 |
| f (3Δ) | f → a R | 33993.7 H | ||||||||||
| Afaf, 1949; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| f → a R | 33888.4 H | |||||||||||
| Afaf, 1949; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| f → a R | 33685.2 H | |||||||||||
| Afaf, 1949; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| e | e → (a) R | 28780.3 4 HQ | ||||||||||
| Afaf, 1949; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| e → (a) R | 28620.1 4 HQ | |||||||||||
| Afaf, 1949; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| e → (a) R | 28501.7 4 HQ | |||||||||||
| Afaf, 1949; Afaf, 1950 | ||||||||||||
| State | Te | ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | γe | De | βe | re | Trans. | ν00 |
| E 1Σ+ | 27212.4 | 843.27 Z | 3.04 | 0.3951 | 0.0019 | 3.4E-7 | 1.7726 | E ↔ X 5 6 R | 27144.71 Z | |||
| Afaf, 1949; Afaf, 1950; missing citation; missing citation; Weltner and McLeod, 1965; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Liszt and Smith, 1971 | ||||||||||||
| D 1Δ | y + 19321.5 | [835.4] Z | 2.56 H | 0.3986 | 0.0021 | 3.8E-7 | 1.7648 | D → A R | 19272.55 Z | |||
| Afaf, 1950, 2; missing citation; missing citation; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967 | ||||||||||||
| d 3Δ | x + 22314.9 | 820.6 H | 3.31 | [0.3953] | (0.0021) | [2.4E-7] | 1.7761 | d ↔ a 5 R | 21631.48 Z | |||
| missing citation; missing citation; Afaf, 1950; missing citation; missing citation; Ortenberg, 1962; Ortenberg and Glasko, 1963; Singh and Pathak, 1967; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| x + 21894.3 | 820.6 H | 3.31 | [0.3926] | (0.0021) | [1.8E-7] | 1.7761 | d ↔ a 5 R | 21548.46 Z | ||||
| missing citation; missing citation; Afaf, 1950; missing citation; missing citation; Ortenberg, 1962; Ortenberg and Glasko, 1963; Singh and Pathak, 1967; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| x + 21594.3 | 820.6 H | 3.31 | [0.3896] | (0.0021) | [3.5E-7] | 1.7761 | d ↔ a 5 R | 21536.36 Z | ||||
| missing citation; missing citation; Afaf, 1950; missing citation; missing citation; Ortenberg, 1962; Ortenberg and Glasko, 1963; Singh and Pathak, 1967; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| State | Te | ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | γe | De | βe | re | Trans. | ν00 |
| c 3Πr | x + 18137.6 | 845.4 HR | 3.64 | [0.4058] 7 | (0.0023) | [3.9E-7] | 1.756 | c ↔ a 5 R | 17466.46 8 Z | |||
| missing citation; missing citation; missing citation; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Lindgren, 1973; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| x + 18079.4 | 845.4 HR | 3.64 | [0.4032] 7 | (0.0023) | [5.0E-7] | 1.756 | c ↔ a 5 R | 17745.89 8 Z | ||||
| missing citation; missing citation; missing citation; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Lindgren, 1973; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| x + 18041.3 | 845.4 HR | 3.64 | [0.3960] 7 | (0.0023) | [2.4E-7] | 1.756 | c ↔ a 5 R | 17995.70 Z | ||||
| missing citation; missing citation; missing citation; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Lindgren, 1973; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| b 3Φr | x + 16700.5 | 853.9 HR | 3.14 | [0.40438] | 0.00191 9 | [3.642E-7] 10 | 1.75143 | b ↔ a 5 R | 16033.81 11 Z | |||
| missing citation; Tanaka and Horie, 1941; missing citation; missing citation; Ortenberg, 1962; Ortenberg and Glasko, 1963; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Singh and Pathak, 1967, 2; missing citation; Tatum and Balfour, 1973; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| x + 16070.4 | 853.9 HR | 3.14 | [0.40368] | 0.00210 9 | [3.617E-7] 10 | 1.75143 | b ← .a 5 R | 15741.31 11 Z | ||||
| missing citation; Tanaka and Horie, 1941; missing citation; missing citation; Ortenberg, 1962; Ortenberg and Glasko, 1963; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Singh and Pathak, 1967, 2; missing citation; Tatum and Balfour, 1973; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| x + 15468.0 | 853.9 HR | 3.14 | [0.40307] | 0.00198 9 | [3.562E-7] 10 | 1.75143 | b ↔ a 5 R | 15426.78 11 Z | ||||
| missing citation; Tanaka and Horie, 1941; missing citation; missing citation; Ortenberg, 1962; Ortenberg and Glasko, 1963; Nicholls and Tyte, 1967; Singh and Pathak, 1967, 2; missing citation; Tatum and Balfour, 1973; Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974 | ||||||||||||
| State | Te | ωe | ωexe | ωeye | Be | αe | γe | De | βe | re | Trans. | ν00 |
| B 1Π | 15443 | 859 12 | 3 | [0.40154] 13 | [3.52E-7] | [1.75832] | B ↔ X 5 6 R | 15383.41 14 Z | ||||
| Gatterer, Junkes, et al., 1957; Weltner and McLeod, 1965; Balfour and Tatum, 1973 | ||||||||||||
| A 1Δ | y | 938.1 H | 1.80 | [0.4167] | (0.0012) | [3.5E-7] | [1.7260] | |||||
| a 3Δ | x + 625.5 | 936.5 HR | 3.47 | [0.41573] | [0.00173] 10 | [3.309E-7] | [1.7285] | |||||
| x + 287.91 | 936.5 HR | 3.47 | [0.41475] | [0.00190] 10 | [3.269E-7] | [1.7285] | ||||||
| x | 936.5 HR | 3.47 | [0.41328] | [0.00178] 10 | [3.169E-7] | [1.7285] | ||||||
| X 1Σ+ | 0 | 969.76 Z | 4.90 | [0.42263] | [0.0023] 10 | [3.19E-7] | [1.7116] 15 |
| 1 | Mostly R shaded heads in the region 10500 - 11800 cm-1; tentative analysis Afaf, 1950 gives ω'e = 862.9, ω'ex'e = 8.8; ω"e = 945.4, ω"ex"e = 8.6; uncertain. |
| 2 | In a Ne matrix; ΔG'(1/2) = 872. For tentative assignments of gas phase emission bands in the same region see Gatterer, Junkes, et al., 1957. |
| 3 | In a Ne matrix; ΔG'(1/2) = 836. |
| 4 | The stronger R heads are at 28512.0, 28630.4, and 28790.5 cm-1. |
| 5 | Absorption in stellar atmospheres Davis, 1947, Herbig, 1949, Davis and Keenan, 1969. |
| 6 | Absorption in rare gas matrices Weltner and McLeod, 1965. |
| 7 | Λ-type doubling, see Lindgren, 1973. |
| 8 | ν00 (3Π1 - 3Δ1) = 18033.80, ν00 (3Π2 - 3Δ2) = 17804.1. |
| 9 | B0 - B1; constants for v=2 in Tatum and Balfour, 1973. |
| 10 | Dv values for v=1, 2 in Tatum and Balfour, 1973. |
| 11 | {J'=0} relative to {J"=0}. A different definition was used in Tatum and Balfour, 1973. |
| 12 | From the matrix (Ne) absorption spectrum, in good agreement with ω = 858 from Kratzer's relation. |
| 13 | Λ-type doubling, Δ νfe = +0.00024J(J+1). |
| 14 | {J'=0} relative to J"=0. A different definition was used in Balfour and Tatum, 1973. |
| 15 | IR fundamental 19 |
| 16 | Thermochemical value (mass-spectrometry) Chupka, Berkowitz, et al., 1957, Brewer and Rosenblatt, 1969, Ackermann and Rauh, 1974, Murad and Hildenbrand, 1975. |
| 17 | By electron impact Rauh and Ackermann, 1974, Murad and Hildenbrand, 1975. |
| 18 | The energy of a 3Δ above X 1Σ is estimated Veits, Gurvich, et al., 1974 as 1700 ± 250 cm-1 from the temperature dependence of the integral absorption coefficients for the 0-0 bands of E-X and d-a. The triplet splittings derive from the observation Lindgren, 1973 of two satellite bands of β(0-0); see 8. |
| 19 | In a Ne matrix at 4 K Weltner and McLeod, 1965. |
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Constants of diatomic molecules, Notes / Error Report
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Murad and Hildenbrand, 1975
Murad, E.; Hildenbrand, D.L.,
Thermochemical properties of gaseous ZrO and ZrO2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1975, 63, 1133. [all data]
Rauh and Ackermann, 1974
Rauh, E.G.; Ackermann, R.J.,
First ionization potentials of some refractory oxide vapors,
J. Chem. Phys., 1974, 60, 1396. [all data]
Gingerich, 1968
Gingerich, K.A.,
Gaseous metal nitrides. II. The dissociation energy, heat of sublimation, and heat of formation of zirconium mononitride,
J. Chem. Phys., 1968, 49, 14. [all data]
Chupka, Berkowitz, et al., 1957
Chupka, W.A.; Berkowitz, J.; Inghram, M.G.,
Thermodynamics of the Zr-ZrO, system: the dissociation energies of ZrO and ZrO2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1957, 26, 1207. [all data]
Kiess, 1948
Kiess, C.C.,
Red and infrared bands of titanium and zirconium oxides,
Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 1948, 60, 252. [all data]
Afaf, 1950
Afaf, M.,
Band-spectrum of ZrO,
Proc. Phys. Soc. London Sect. A, 1950, 63, 1156. [all data]
Akerlind, 1956
Akerlind, L.,
The rotational analysis of the singlet system B of zirconium oxide. The λ 8192 band-system,
Ark. Fys., 1956, 11, 395. [all data]
Meggers and Kiess, 1932
Meggers, W.F.; Kiess, C.C.,
Infra-red arc spectra photographed with xenocyanine,
J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand. US, 1932, 9, 309. [all data]
Weltner and McLeod, 1965
Weltner, W., Jr.; McLeod, D., Jr.,
Ground state of zirconium monoxide from neon matrix investigations at 4° K,
Nature (London), 1965, 206, 87. [all data]
Afaf, 1949
Afaf, M.,
Band systems of zirconium oxide (ZrO) in the ultra-violet,
Nature (London), 1949, 164, 752. [all data]
Nicholls and Tyte, 1967
Nicholls, R.W.; Tyte, D.C.,
Franck-Condon factors and r centroids for band systems of ZrO,
Proc. Phys. Soc. London, 1967, 91, 489. [all data]
Liszt and Smith, 1971
Liszt, H.S.; Smith, Wm.H.,
RKR Franck-Condon factors for blue and ultraviolet transitions of some metal oxides,
J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 1971, 11, 1043. [all data]
Afaf, 1950, 2
Afaf, M.,
Singlet system B of ZrO,
Proc. Phys. Soc. London Sect. A, 1950, 63, 674. [all data]
Ortenberg, 1962
Ortenberg, F.S.,
Relative intensity of the α- and γ-systems of the ZrO bands,
Sov. Astron. Engl. Transl., 1962, 5, 588. [all data]
Ortenberg and Glasko, 1963
Ortenberg, F.S.; Glasko, V.B.,
Vibrational transition probabilities for band systems of some diatomic oxides,
Sov. Astron. Engl. Transl., 1963, 6, 714, In original 601. [all data]
Singh and Pathak, 1967
Singh, P.D.; Pathak, A.N.,
Franck-Condon factors and r centroids for the C → X band system of ZrO,
Proc. Phys. Soc. London, 1967, 90, 543. [all data]
Schoonveld and Sundaram, 1974
Schoonveld, L.; Sundaram, S.,
Electronic transitions of the ZrO molecule: triplet systems,
Astrophys. J., 1974, 192, 207. [all data]
Lindgren, 1973
Lindgren, B.,
Determination of the triplet splitting in the ZrO molecule,
J. Mol. Spectrosc., 1973, 48, 322. [all data]
Tanaka and Horie, 1941
Tanaka, T.; Horie, T.,
Rotational analysis of γ system of ZrO bands,
Proc. Phys. Math. Soc. Jpn., 1941, 23, 464. [all data]
Singh and Pathak, 1967, 2
Singh, P.D.; Pathak, A.N.,
Vibrational transition probabilities and r centroids of the A → X band system of ZrO,
Proc. Phys. Soc. London, 1967, 91, 497. [all data]
Tatum and Balfour, 1973
Tatum, J.B.; Balfour, W.J.,
The rotational analysis of the gamma system (A3Φ - X'3Δ) of the spectrum of zirconium oxide,
J. Mol. Spectrosc., 1973, 48, 292. [all data]
Gatterer, Junkes, et al., 1957
Gatterer, A.; Junkes, J.; Salpeter, E.W.,
Molecular spectra of metallic oxides, Specola Vaticana, Citta del Vaticano, 1957, 0. [all data]
Balfour and Tatum, 1973
Balfour, W.J.; Tatum, J.B.,
The rotational analysis of the 1Π-X1Σ+ system at 649.5 nanometers of zirconium oxide,
J. Mol. Spectrosc., 1973, 48, 313. [all data]
Davis, 1947
Davis, D.N.,
The spectrum of β pegasi,
Astrophys. J., 1947, 106, 28. [all data]
Herbig, 1949
Herbig, G.H.,
Identification of a molecular band at λ3682 in the spectra of late-type stars,
Astrophys. J., 1949, 109, 109. [all data]
Davis and Keenan, 1969
Davis, D.N.; Keenan, P.C.,
Is there NbO in S-type stars?,
Publ. Astron. Soc. Pac., 1969, 81, 230. [all data]
Brewer and Rosenblatt, 1969
Brewer, L.; Rosenblatt, G.M.,
Dissociation energies and free energy functions of gaseous monoxides,
Adv. High Temp. Chem., 1969, 2, 1. [all data]
Ackermann and Rauh, 1974
Ackermann, R.J.; Rauh, E.G.,
Thermodynamic properties of ZrO (g) and HfO (g); a critical examination of isomolecular oxygen-exchange reactions,
J. Chem. Phys., 1974, 60, 2266. [all data]
Veits, Gurvich, et al., 1974
Veits, I.V.; Gurvich, L.V.; Kobylyanskii, A.I.; Smirnov, A.D.; Suslov, A.A.,
Determination of the relative position of noncombining electronic states of diatomic molecules. Ground electronic state of ZrO,
J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 1974, 14, 221. [all data]
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Constants of diatomic molecules, References
Copyright for NIST Standard Reference Data is governed by the Standard Reference Data Act.
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Hi,
This is my first post here, I discover the project thanks to jihele article on linuxfr.
First of all, sorry for my english, I'm french :)
This looks like a great project and something that I want for our house project. We are waiting some land in the city we want to build an house. This is planned for 2014 (lands are published beginning of year, building will follow just after)
So I have read some of the wiki and articles (not all, there is so much :D) and forums posts, but I want to share and asks some points here. If the answer is somewhere, please forgive me to have not look well or not finding it, just give me a link or some clues it's already a lot.
So here are my questions :
1- Is it possible (now or in future plans) to use ethernet and not RF communications ? (as we are going for building the house, will have RJ45 everywhere, and if possible to avoid radio communications I prefer like many people I think) (I see on the wiki there is a list ethernet but no link, here http://openenergymonitor.org/emon/buildingblocks in Networking) I know Arduino can connect by ethernet and for exemple Bretagne Telecom gives clues for ethernet module reading french electric provider (http://departements.telecom-bretagne.eu/rsm/logiciels/smartb/particuliers/) Also ethernet module for Arduino have an option for PoE, making it perfect to not use any additional cable or battery for power)
2- I read a post about sending data with python script to oemcms. Doesn't seems to much complicate to what I read (I'm not really software engineer, mor system so my level in scripting is not good) So it's not complicate to use sensors we already have ? (plan is to get a raspberry in each room already using them for multiroom audio streaming, network webcam and must be also for touchscreen for access domtique software and maybe other usages, one of them is temperature sensor, for this I have ordered DHT22 so will be perfect if can send the data to oem)
3- Is it complicate to use oem for reading its data ? As a good way, I prefer to use twice a data than pulling twice the information. In an home automation, temperature for exemple is usefull in scenarii, or light exposition. So if oem already have the informations, better using them in the home automation software than pulling them from sensor in home automation software.
4-Is there already some work done for interfacing oem with domotique software ? For now I still not sure which one to choose. Have a shortlist of domogik and freedomotic (second one look more active) The sure thing is I will use IPX800 modules for heart of automation.
If you have any usefull advices or reading in addition, if you have read all until here you must have a good idea of my project :)
Thanks
Cédric
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hello Cedric
Good to hear your interest in building a system and your plans for the house, it sounds like a big project!
All main configurations that we've been using end up as ethernet at some point whether its the raspberrypi that connects to LAN via ethernet or the NanodeRF which is an ethernet enabled arduino. If you dont want RF at all (RF would probably be cheaper than having an ethernet basestation for sensors in each room) then the nanode without the rf chip with an emontx shield might be your best bet
http://openenergymonitor.org/emon/emonBase/NanodeRF
http://openenergymonitor.org/emon/emontxshield
For your second and third question, Emoncms should do what you want and it has a good API which you could use to get the data out of it. I would experiment with it first to get a feel for how the system fits together, start by getting one sensor logging to emoncms and build up from there.
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hi Cedric,
I am new to the forum too, but have been reading it for some time (just received my first order consisting of a couple emontx, a raspberry and a bunch of sensors) so I'll try and give a shot at your questions but don't feel too comfortable with the answers :)
1 - On the transmitter side I think it should definitely be possible using emontx shields and an ethernet/poe capable arduino, you would have to modify the emontx firmware to transmit the data through an ethernet connection instead of an rf one directly to your emoncms (or other data aggregator) instance
2 - Yes, as long as you are able to get the data from the sensor in the raspberry in some way (usb/serial/rfreceiver) then it should be trivial to add that feed to emoncms (especially if you already practiced with the emontx modifications to send data to emoncms over TCP/IP)
3 - If by oem you mean emoncms, then reading data directky from it is one mysql client connection/http query away (or pushing data from it is one emoncms plugin away) , but since in your scenario you would need to write your own feed generators I think it would be simpler having the transmitters feed both emoncms and the home automation system than having to write a bridge between emoncms and the home automation system (be it a custom external program or an emoncms plugin).
On a second thought since on the raspberry you can use whatever language you are comfortable with (and possibly some already written libs) while on the arduino you would be pretty much on your own, maybe a better approach would be to write a small proxy that runs on the raspberry and that feeds whatever data to whatever collector (emoncms/home automation system) whenever it is received from the emontx sensors
4 - Don't know :) you should probably be better off reseearching the possibility to interface your raspberrys to the home automation system, and from there decide how to handle the data exchange
Regards
Mattia
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hi Trystan,
For what I think, I don't need ethernet basestation for sensors. As I I have one Raspberry in every room, I want to use DHT22 sensors (they do temperature and humidity) directly connected by I2C to each Raspberry. And also the IPX800 can have additionnal sensors (temperature, humidity and light) So there is maybe only light sensors I'm missing for additional rooms (but a way to do it via raspberry will be nice)
So I want at least the emontx for power usage. But they can be all at same place (in fuse box) right ? So, if all power use can be monitor from here, network switch will be there, direct connexion possible.
So yes I will look at your 2 links to see how get a ethernet shield on emontx. There is also this article (in french, but maybe you understand it ;) ) :
http://departements.telecom-bretagne.eu/rsm/logiciels/smartb/particuliers/
The emonmeter is able to send data directly to emoncms, maybe it's possible to use part of their work to get the emontx send by network directly to emoncms ?
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hi Matt,
1- Yes I will look at links given before and the link from Bretagne Telecom that is using an arduino to monitor french power fuse box to send directly by ethernet connexion to emoncms.
2- In my case, I think my primary use of Raspberry it's not as a emonbase but more as a emontx (with sensor only) My emoncms will be on a server (where I already have all my other web products like UPNP, streaming ....)
3-Feeding both can be done yes, but it's better feeding only one and sharing the feed :) But if it's I will do with it. My server where will be the emoncms is also the one will have the automation suite. So sharing in this case is not a network thing, the data transit only once.
I have better feeling with Raspberry like you said I can use the language I want. But will be used only for sensors. For all arduino related stuff (emontx for power use and other pule use, and maybe emonmeter or some arduino reading telemeter for power usage) And arduino is new for me, I have wanted to get involved long time before but never get a good reason, now I have :D But as it's new, modifying firmware will be easy ?
4- Yes I look also what home automation suite can be the best on my side :) Need to have one with a url plugin maybe to read data by API or I don't know
Thanks
Cédric
Re: Where to start for a new house
Just want to add some things.
I have install emoncms (just fresh) on my server, was quick :) Like these I have the API doc under my noise.
I will try make input from DHT22 as soon I receive my sensor (so from one Raspberry first, as soon it's successfull I order 3 more for 2 raspberry and one Cubieboard) For these sensors, before knowing about emon, I already planned it (order DHT22 3 weeks ago) and was excpecting to use my Zabbix for follow up first.
And important : if I want to try get a emontx using ethernet, I order an emontx from openenergymonitor and what else ? (as I say, newbie for arduino)
Re: Where to start for a new house
Cédric,
it depends
if you feel more comfortable with a full arduino solution (as suggested from Trystan) then you will need a nanoderf and an emontx shield to plug directly into the nanoderf, then you will need to modify (or find one that suits your needs) the nanoderf firmware to be able to directly send the data from the sensors through tcp/ip instead of wireless
if you don't then you could refer to this forum post:
http://openenergymonitor.org/emon/node/2327
in which there is a brief explanation of how to connect the emontx (or multiple stacked emontx modules) to a raspberry through the serial interface, in this case the arduino firmware should already be available, and you would have to write the code on the raspberry to receive the data and store it in emoncms
In order to be able to start working with an emontx or a nanoderf what you need are a 5v power supply and a miniUSB cable, an FTDI cable to be able to program the nanoderf/emontx firmware, an AC/AC voltage adapter if you plan on measuring voltage accurately and as many ct/temperature sensors as you need .. anyway, the store is really well organized and you have all this information in the page detail (what is included, what is not and is needed, and what needs soldering) while you can find all the links to the relevant firmwares in the site under the various modules pages
I believe there's also a short explanation of how to work with the arduino IDE and how to load firmwares in general, but I haven't tried that yet and can't really point you to it at the moment
From what I have seen of the arduino firmwares so far, if you are moderately competent with writing software and with the technologies involved (serial communications/tcp communications and so on) then you won't have any problem modifying the firmwares to suit you needs. If your experience with writing software (not using software written by someone else, but really writing it to suit your needs) is poor, then I'd suggest to stick with standard solutions at the cost of using the wireless modules, in order not to put too much stuff on the plate and not to risk buying a lot of stuff that you won't be able to put together as you like.
Personally, I do have cat6 cables running around the house, and a lot of experience in writing software, and I chose anyway to use standard emontx modules and using the wireless transmission to a raspberry. This way I can put one wherever I need it (one near the fuse box, one in the garage near a couple of pumps) without having to bother to run lan cables to them but only providing power (and if I really wanted I could use batteries and not worry about the power either).
Also, with the raspberry RFM12Pi board I'll be able to directly interface some weather sensors that use the same frequency (if not the same protocol) and store in emoncms also weather data without having to add other hardware. You already have the raspberrys, so all you would need is a single RFM12Pi module and you would be up and running.
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hi Matt,
Thanks for this link about serial connexion between Raspberry and EmonTX. That's a good way and I think the one I will like. Yesterday, I come to think that getting EmonTX with ethernet make me scared, as there is a more work to modify and they will send datas each. A way with a base is better so I get only the emonbase to send data (so easier for management) And same maybe this base getting data from DHT22 in first step and not them sending.
As the link speak of serial connexion, do you think it's possible to do it with a normal computer ? (in fuse box, it will be more the NAS/home server than a simple raspberry for me)
For exemple, I get the same mind about emonMeter (link I send before). As in the fuse box I can have already Raspberry and other emonTX, having an arduino connected directly to network for telemeter ... Don't know if it's good.
And yes, I keep RF as a way. But more for outside of house (less wireless in home) as you say maybe for water (don't know where it will be) and also weather stations like Oregon use this technology (and for outside sensors they are cheaper way than building an arduino outdoor station like http://arduinoweather.sourceforge.net/)
Ok, I see in the shop RFM12Pi it's about 20 euros, worst it for a first step with emontx and see after what can evolve.
I see also AirQuality Egg shield. 75 including CO² measure look cheap and it's interesting. But it's speaking of connect it to a NanodeRF, that I don't need if using RFM12Pi on a RPi, so is it working with the Pi as emonbase too ?
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hi,
I imagine so, the added value of using the pi is taht you already have the code for the serial communications and the hardware connections ready and working
It is a shield, so it must be connected to an arduino (the nanoderf is an arduino platform with added stuff)
Re: Where to start for a new house
Salut Cédric.
Welcome to OEM. Nice to see you here. (I'm the one that wrote the article on linuxfr.org)
Long posts. I went through that quickly.
1/ From OEM point of view, one raspi in each room is overkill. But if you have them for a good reason, why not. If you're buying a few, you may want to have a look at Olinuxino instead.
Yes, it is possible to merge emonTX and emonBase so that the TX sends data over ethernet. This is how I started with an Arduino and a emonTX shield.
2/ I maintain the python gateway script. There is a post here from someone else wanting to do something similar : using a sensor directly from the Pi, no TX involved. The gateway script can be adapted to do that. Either by adding the code that manages the sensor, or, to make it generic, by running a code to manage the sensor, then store the data in a file, then let the script monitor the file. I like the second way better because it means you can keep on pulling new versions of the gateway script without merge issues, and it makes it generic : any sensor can use it. See that other thread for details.
I haven't done any move in that direction in the script, but honestly, it shouldn't be difficult. The only issue bothering me was about the ability to name the inputs (you may want to name each sensor with the name of the room). This wouldn't be easy with the current API, but the API may evolve and anyway, it is not necessary, just a convenience.
3/ I think you can access any value through the API, without even using the database directly. If I'm wrong, then it is a good feature request for the API.
4/ As I wrote in the article, I don't think much work was done regarding automation. It is a wide (and wild) area. But I'm sure people here will be interested.
Good luck. Enjoy the WE.
Re: Where to start for a new house
Thank you Jérôme for your answer (and your article in the first place)
1/ Yes, I completly agree one RPi in every room is overkill for OEM. But like I say, I will have them for home automation purpose so, as they are here if they can also get some sensors, it's pure bonus.
Thank you for Olinuxino, I didn't know these products. Will try them for sure (the fact they have also touchscreen in 4 and 7" avalaible is very interesting, as I was thinking of using RPi for automation monitors as well)
2/ Yes the second way looks less intrusive, so better for me too. So on the RPi used as the gateway, get all additionnal value in a file as you described look nice. Like this can have something generic for ouput and multiple input (I mean call X RPi/olinuxino/Cubie ... for their sensors and also the IPX800 for sensors)
Maybe you can bring me light on the gateway : do I need to have my emoncms on the RPi getting the gateway ? The article here :
http://emoncms.org/site/docs/raspberrypibuild
It's not clear if I can avoid emoncms on RPi and just install the python gateway, and in this case I think I need to add the RPi module for emoncms to my emoncms instance on server right ?
3/ I have install emoncms on my server, the API doc let me think that yes every value is exposed so no need to do SQL request, just using the API.
https://myserver/emoncms/feed/value.json?id=0
4/ I have ask on domogik mailing if look possible for a plugin in this way, first return is that seems easy if API can give a list of feed and after value of a selected feed (and the API can)
Ask same for freedomotic and waiting answer. For me a couple OEM+automation software can be great. OEM for what I see is already a great tool for energy and sensors, so let it take care of all this and a good automation software must be able to handle any feeds or action, maybe how quickly and easy integration of OEM will be in domogik or freedomotic can be my answer to which one to choose :)
In these few days I start to read and see what is possible with OEM, I'm just amazed how it seems easy and well thinked in architecture. Congrats for this.
Is it possible to use wiki maybe for exemple to share what people are doing with OEM ? Or any other ways ? Can be great to see what people have done with it, what they have connected ... And in case like me for starters, can be a good way to let expain and maybe add a picture for sharing what expected and have ideas from people with knowledge ?
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hi.
2/ I'm questioning the pertinence of using a buffer file as it means regular write accesses on the SD card, which wears off the cards with time.
Indeed the gateway script needs an emoncms instance to host the RPi module that sets the radio parameters. This is for historical reasons, but it makes sense to change that.
For those matters, see discussion here:
https://github.com/emoncms/raspberrypi/issues/30
The wearing off issue is discussed here:
http://openenergymonitor.org/emon/node/2292
http://openenergymonitor.org/emon/node/2312
4/ I think I heard of Domogik once on lunuxfr.org but then forgot about it. I hate to recreate the wheel, and it would make sense to interface Domogik or any equivalent to OEM instead.
I didn't take the time to dive onto it (yet) but from what I know, home automation becomes complicated when it comes to interfacing with proprietary stuff. Domogik uses xPL. I have no idea how widespread this protocol is.
As you saw, I do that on my profile page, but most people don't. I use that profile page as a draft, a way of sharing info, and a personal memo.
Re: Where to start for a new house
Hi Jérôme.
2/ Yes, readly quickly your gateway, I think reading in a flat file is not worthing value. If the gateway must receive a new way to get data, it must be by listening on an IP. I'm not pythonist, but it's common in first exemples of python coding to show this is simple (to make easy publicity :D)
I have comment the github link.
I think the gateway as a standalone service is a good way for future. You have already init script, the main script so give it a setting files where we can set the emoncms(s) to send data and where to listen for datas incoming.
Like this maybe :
[emoncms]
serverip=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
apikey=*****
[emoncms]
serverip=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
apikey=*****
[ethernet]
listenip=xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
[radio]
...
Like this, in future including the radio access maybe can work on other hardware that RPi
4/ Domogik is using xPL as a main bus. Plugins are a way to take data from other sources and send them in the xPL bus (more or less) This makes it also perfect with the xPLduino project to come (teams are working together)
The main dev has answer me, for him reading json is easy in python. There is already some plugin started for XBMC (XBMC use also an API with JSON files) They are willing to help, so as soon I have a emoncms "working" I will try with their help to start a plugin. (I have order RPi RF module and emontx with pusle sensor and current sensor today, already send. And already receive DHT22 for my Pi, waiting the other sensors)


Choose a password with at least eight characters a combination of
upper and lower case letters, numbers and keyboard symbols such
as @ # $ % ^ & * ( ) _ +. (for example SP1D3Rm@n – a
variation of spiderman, with letters, numbers, upper and lower
case).
Never give your passwords to anyone else. If you think that someone
else knows your password, change it immediately.


//="./html/header.html"
//="./html/intro.html"
//="./html/direction.html"
//="./html/benefits.html"
//="./html/structure.html"
//="./html/footer.html"
//="./html/inline-script.html"
//="./html/andrey-section.html"
//="./html/yura-section.html"
//="./html/kostya-section.html"
//="./html/valera-section.html"
//="./html/misha-section.html"
//="./html/andrey2-section.html"
//="./html/sanya-section.html"


[gecode-users] Gecode/J: nary contraints + propagator modification event
Guillaume Richaud
Guillaume.Richaud at emn.fr
Wed Jun 13 17:35:59 CEST 2007
Hi,
I am looking for information about nary constraints and propagator
modification event in Gecode/J.
Is there any example or tutorial about a propagator using modification
event and propagation condition to make specific filtering?
For example: if I implement a constraint with three variables and I want
to know why propagator requires to be re-executed. How to detect which
kind of event happened on the variables' domain involve in the constraint ?
Thanks :)
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--- title: Activations functions. keywords: fastai sidebar: home_sidebar summary: "Activations functions." description: "Activations functions." nb_path: "nbs/01_activations.ipynb" ---
Activation functions, forked from https://github.com/rwightman/pytorch-image-models/timm/models/layers/activations.py
Mish: Self Regularized
Non-Monotonic Activation Function
https://github.com/digantamisra98/Mish
fastai forum discussion https://forums.fast.ai/t/meet-mish-new-activation-function-possible-successor-to-relu


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Bale played the former Vice President in 2018’s Vice, a role he picked up a Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Drama for.
- Read more: NME’s Films Of The Year 2018
Now, speaking to Yahoo Entertainment, Bale has revealed that Cheney sent a second-hand message to him via an unusual route to express his distaste for the film.
“Strangely enough it was through my son’s school,” Bale remembered.
“One of the moms was at a party that [Cheney] was at, and she said, ‘Oh, I’m going to be seeing Christian tomorrow, you have anything to say to him?’ And he said, ‘Tell him he’s a dick.’
“I went, ’Oh, at least he’s got a sense of humour,” Bale continued. “And she said, ‘No, there was no humour to it whatsoever.'”
It’s not the first war of words between the pair: when Bale accepted his Golden Globe for the film, his speech included a special dedication.
“Thank you to Satan for giving me inspiration on how to play this role,” he said.
The stunt led the Church of Satan to thank Bale, writing: “To us, Satan is a symbol of pride, liberty and individualism, and it serves as an external metaphorical projection of our highest personal potential.
“As Mr. Bale’s own talent and skill won him the award, this is fitting. Hail Christian! Hail Satan!”


Category Encoders¶
A set of example problems examining different encoding methods for categorical variables for the purpose of classification. Optionally, install the library of encoders as a package and use them in your projects directly. They are all available as methods or as scikit-learn compatible transformers.
Encoding Methods¶
- Ordinal
- One-Hot
- Binary
- Helmert Contrast
- Sum Contrast
- Polynomial Contrast
- Backward Difference Contrast
- Simple Hashing
Usage¶
Either run the examples in encoding_examples.py, or install as:
pip install category_encoders
To use:
import category_encoders as ce
encoder = ce.BackwardDifferenceEncoder(cols=[...]) encoder = ce.BinaryEncoder(cols=[...]) encoder = ce.HashingEncoder(cols=[...]) encoder = ce.HelmertEncoder(cols=[...]) encoder = ce.OneHotEncoder(cols=[...]) encoder = ce.OrdinalEncoder(cols=[...]) encoder = ce.SumEncoder(cols=[...]) encoder = ce.PolynomialEncoder(cols=[...])
All of these are fully compatible sklearn transformers, so they can be used in pipelines or in your existing scripts. If the cols parameter isn’t passed, every column will be encoded, so be careful with that.
Contents:


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Stereotype Threat
I was completely unaware of Claude Steele or his research on "Stereotype Threat." I'd never heard about stereotype threat before, but after reading a bit about it, it definitely makes a lot of sense. It kind of made me think of the notion of a fixed mindset. It's almost like a fixed mindset that gets imposed on you, and the outcome is a negatively focused self-fulfilling prophecy.
My experience with stereotype threat is one I guess I'm now trying to process after reading about it. I know I've certainly been exposed to stereotype threat, but I'm still not sure how or to what degree it has affected me. I grew up in New Orleans, Louisiana and went to the same small private school from Pre-K through 12th grade. Racially and socio-economically, the school was quite homogenous. Despite having Colombian parents and a strong Colombian identity, I don't recall feeling inferior at all in my youth. It probably wasn't until late in high school that I recall feeling insulted and perhaps feeling this "stereotype threat" that Claude Steele speaks of.
As I entered highschool, the playful banter that you'd expect from highschoolers ramped up. And from an outsider's perspective, I imagine that a lot of the jokes directed at me would have seemed derogatory and perhaps overly aggressive. Still, it really didn't get to me throughout most of highschool. My thinking then (and my thinking now) is that what matters most is intention. If there's no malicious intention beneath the comment, then I'm ok with it. Plus, a lot of these comments were coming from people I considered to be close friends. I did, however, start to notice a shift in the people who were joining in on these Colombian/"Mexican"/what-have-you jokes. Basically, I noticed that people I wasn't even close to were joining in and it started to take on more of a systemic quality. More importantly, I started to sense that somee of these people I considered to be friends were starting to actually believe that I was somehow inferior.
It was right around this time, at the end of highschool, that I reacted with an unusually stern response. Like in the movies, when the record abruptly stops. A lot of my friends were taken aback I think because until then, for the most part, I'd just laughed it off, and it had never seemed to get to me. What changed for me was that I was sensing that the intentions behind those jokes and comments had started to change, and I felt it needed to be immediately addressed.
I'm glad that I responded the way I did, even if it altered my dynamic with a lot of these friends from my youth. I'm not sure how exactly I was affected by all of it, but it's certainly worth thinking about. I think if I were to observe or experience a similar situation, I would probably respond the same way, but maybe my reaction time would be quicker. And in general, as I've always tried to do, I think it's most important to create a welcoming environment for everyone, regardless of the people or the circumstances. In my experience, being positive and inclusive has a contagious quality, and it's a quality I'll do my best to spread.


rattleCAD: ...