groff.man
Copyright (C) 1989, 2002-2009, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Rewritten in 2002 by Bernd Warken<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the Invariant Sections being this .ig-section and AUTHOR, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover Texts.
A copy of the Free Documentation License is included as a file called FDL in the main directory of the groff source package.
A copy of the GNU Free Documentation License is also available in this Debian package as /usr/share/doc/groff-base/copyright.
[oq]\$*[cq]
groff - front-end for the groff document formatting system
-h | --help
-v | --version
This document describes the groff program, the main front-end for the groff document formatting system.
The groff program and macro suite is the implementation of a roff (7)system within the free software collection
GNU
The groff system has all features of the classical roff , but adds many extensions.
The groff program allows to control the whole groff system by command line options.
This is a great simplification in comparison to the classical case (which uses pipes only).
The command line is parsed according to the usual f[CR]GNUf[] convention.
The whitespace between a command line option and its argument is optional.
Options can be grouped behind a single `-' (minus character).
A filename of - (minus character) denotes the standard input.
As groff is a wrapper program for troff both programs share a set of options.
But the groff program has some additional, native options and gives a new meaning to some troff options.
On the other hand, not all troff options can be fed into groff .
The following options either do not exist for troff or are differently interpreted by groff .
-D\ arg Set default input encoding used by preconv to arg .
Implies -k .
-e Preprocess with , eqn .
-g Preprocess with grn .
-G Preprocess with grap .
Implies -p .
-h
--help Print a help message.
-I\ dir This option may be used to specify a directory to search for files (both those on the command line and those named in .psbb and .so requests, and \eX'ps: import' and \eX'ps: file' escapes). The current directory is always searched first. This option may be specified more than once; the directories are searched in the order specified. No directory search is performed for files specified using an absolute path. This option implies the -s option.
-j Preprocess with , chem .
Implies -p .
-k Preprocess with , preconv .This is run before any other preprocessor.
Please refer to preconv 'smanual page for its behaviour if no -K (or -D )option is specified.
-K\ arg Set input encoding used by preconv to arg .
Implies -k .
-l Send the output to a spooler program for printing.
The command that should be used for this is specified by the print command in the device description file, see \%groff_font (5).If this command is not present, the output is piped into the lpr (1)program by default.
See options -L and -X .
-L\ arg Pass arg to the spooler program. Several arguments should be passed with a separate -L option each.
Note that groff does not prepend `-' (a minus sign) to arg before passing it to the spooler program.
-N Don't allow newlines within eqn delimiters.
This is the same as the -N option in eqn .
-p Preprocess with pic .
-P\ -option
-P\ -option \ -P\ arg Pass -option or -option\~arg to the postprocessor.
The option must be specified with the necessary preceding minus sign(s)
or
because groff does not prepend any dashes before passing it to the postprocessor.
For example, to pass a title to the \%gxditview postprocessor, the shell command
groff -X -P -title -P 'groff it' f[I]foof[]
is equivalent to
groff -X -Z f[I]foof[] | \ gxditview -title 'groff it' -
-R Preprocess with refer .
No mechanism is provided for passing arguments to refer because most refer options have equivalent language elements that can be specified within the document.
See \%refer (1)for more details.
-s Preprocess with , soelim .
-S Safer mode.
Pass the -S option to pic and disable the following troff requests: .open, .opena, .pso, .syand .pi .For security reasons, safer mode is enabled by default.
-t Preprocess with tbl .
-T\ dev Set output device to dev . For this device, troff generates the intermediate output ; see \%groff_out (5).
Then groff calls a postprocessor to convert troff 'sintermediate output to its final format.
Real devices in groff are
dvi TeX DVI format (postprocessor is grodvi ).
html
xhtml HTML and XHTML output (preprocessors are soelim and \%pre-grohtmlpostprocessor is \%post-grohtml ).
lbp Canon CAPSL printers (%LBP-4 and %LBP-8 series laser printers; postprocessor is grolbp ).
lj4 HP LaserJet4 compatible (or other PCL5 compatible) printers (postprocessor is grolj4 ).
ps PostScript output (postprocessor is grops ).
pdf Portable Document Format (PDF) output (postprocessor is gropdf ).
For the following TTY output devices (postprocessor is always grotty )-T selects the output encoding:
ascii 7bit f[CR]ASCIIf[].
cp1047 %Latin-1 character set for EBCDIC hosts.
latin1 ISO %8859-1.
utf8 Unicode character set in %UTF-8 encoding.
The following arguments select \%gxditview as the `postprocessor' (it is rather a viewing program):
X75 75|dpi resolution, 10|pt document base font.
X75-12 75|dpi resolution, 12|pt document base font.
X100 100|dpi resolution, 10|pt document base font.
X100-12 100|dpi resolution, 12|pt document base font.
The default device is ps .
-U Unsafe mode.
Reverts to the (old) unsafe behaviour; see option -S .
-v
--version Output version information of groff and of all programs that are run by it; that is, the given command line is parsed in the usual way, passing -v to all subprograms.
-V Output the pipeline that would be run by , groff(as a wrapper program) on the standard output, but do not execute it. If given more than once, the commands are both printed on the standard error and run.
-X Use \%gxditview instead of using the usual postprocessor to (pre)view a document.
The printing spooler behavior as outlined with options -l and -L is carried over to \%gxditview (1)by determining an argument for the -printCommand option of \%gxditview (1).
This sets the default Print action and the corresponding menu entry to that value.
-X only produces good results with -Tps, -TX75, -TX75-12, -TX100and -TX100-12 .
The default resolution for previewing -Tps output is 75|dpi; this can be changed by passing the -resolution option to \%gxditviewfor example
groff -X -P-resolution -P100 -man foo.1
-z Suppress output generated by troff .Only error messages are printed.
-Z Do not automatically postprocess groff intermediate output in the usual manner. This will cause the troff output to appear on standard output, replacing the usual postprocessor output; see \%groff_out (5).
The following options are transparently handed over to the formatter program troff that is called by groff subsequently.
These options are described in more detail in troff (1).
-a f[CR]ASCIIf[] approximation of output.
-b Backtrace on error or warning.
-c Disable color output.
Please consult the \%grotty (1)man page for more details.
-C Enable compatibility mode.
-d\ cs
-d\ name = s Define string.
-E Disable troff error messages.
-f\ fam Set default font family.
-F\ dir Set path for font DESC files.
-i Process standard input after the specified input files.
-m\ name Include macro file
(or tmac. name\c ); see also \%groff_tmac (5).
-M\ dir Path for macro files.
-n\ num Number the first page num .
-o\ list Output only pages in list .
-r\ cn
-r\ name = n Set number register.
-w\ name Enable warning name . See , troff (1)for names.
-W\ name disable warning name . See troff (1)for names.
The groff system implements the infrastructure of classical roff; see roff (7)for a survey on how a roff system works in general.
Due to the front-end programs available within the groff system, using groff is much easier than classical roff .
This section gives an overview of the parts that constitute the groff system.
It complements roff (7)with groff -specific features.
This section can be regarded as a guide to the documentation around the groff system.
The virtual paper size used by troff to format the input is controlled globally with the requests .po, .pland .ll .See groff_tmac (5)for the `papersize' macro package which provides a convenient interface.
The physical paper size, giving the actual dimensions of the paper sheets, is controlled by output devices like gropswith the command line options -p and -l .See groff_font (5)and the man pages of the output devices for more details. groff uses the command line option -P to pass options to output devices; for example, the following selects A4 paper in landscape orientation for the PS device:
groff -Tps -P-pa4 -P-l ...
The groff program is a wrapper around the troff (1)program.
It allows to specify the preprocessors by command line options and automatically runs the postprocessor that is appropriate for the selected device.
Doing so, the sometimes tedious piping mechanism of classical roff (7)can be avoided.
The grog (1)program can be used for guessing the correct groff command line to format a file.
The \%groffer (1)program is an allround-viewer for groff files and man pages.
The groff preprocessors are reimplementations of the classical preprocessors with moderate extensions.
The standard preprocessors distributed with the groff package are
eqn (1)for mathematical formul(ae,
grn (1)for including gremlin (1)pictures,
pic (1)for drawing diagrams,
chem (1)for chemical structure diagrams,
\%refer (1)for bibliographic references,
\%soelim (1)for including macro files from standard locations,
and
tbl (1)for tables.
A new preprocessor not available in classical troff is \%preconv (1)which converts various input encodings to something groff can understand.
It is always run first before any other preprocessor.
Besides these, there are some internal preprocessors that are automatically run with some devices.
These aren't visible to the user.
Macro packages can be included by option -m .
The groff system implements and extends all classical macro packages in a compatible way and adds some packages of its own.
Actually, the following macro packages come with groff :
man The traditional man page format; see , \%groff_man (7).It can be specified on the command line as -man or -m\~man .
mandoc The general package for man pages; it automatically recognizes whether the documents uses the man or the mdoc format and branches to the corresponding macro package.
It can be specified on the command line as \%-mandoc or -m\~\%mandoc .
mdoc The f[CR]BSDf[]-style man page format; see \%groff_mdoc (7).It can be specified on the command line as -mdoc or -m\~mdoc .
me The classical me document format; see \%groff_me (7).It can be specified on the command line as -me or -m\~me .
mm The classical mm document format; see \%groff_mm (7).It can be specified on the command line as -mm or -m\~mm .
ms The classical ms document format; see \%groff_ms (7).It can be specified on the command line as -ms or -m\~ms .
www HTML-like macros for inclusion in arbitrary groff documents; see \%groff_www (7).
Details on the naming of macro files and their placement can be found in \%groff_tmac (5);this man page also documents some other, minor auxiliary macro packages not mentioned here.
General concepts common to all roff programming languages are described in , roff (7).
The groff extensions to the classical troff language are documented in \%groff_diff (7).
The groff language as a whole is described in the (still incomplete) groff info file ; a short (but complete) reference can be found in groff (7).
The central roff formatter within the groff system is troff (1).It provides the features of both the classical troff and nroff , as well as the groff extensions.
The command line option -C switches troff into compatibility mode which tries to emulate classical roff as much as possible.
There is a shell script nroff (1)that emulates the behavior of classical nroff .
It tries to automatically select the proper output encoding, according to the current locale.
The formatter program generates intermediate output ; see \%groff_out (7).
In roff , the output targets are called devices . A device can be a piece of hardware, e.g., a printer, or a software file format.
A device is specified by the option -T .The groff devices are as follows.
ascii Text output using the , ascii (7)character set.
cp1047 Text output using the EBCDIC code page IBM cp1047 (e.g., OS/390 Unix).
dvi TeX DVI format.
html HTML output.
latin1 Text output using the ISO %Latin-1 (ISO %8859-1) character set; see \%iso_8859_1 (7).
lbp Output for Canon CAPSL printers (%LBP-4 and %LBP-8 series laser printers).
lj4 HP LaserJet4-compatible (or other PCL5-compatible) printers.
ps PostScript output; suitable for printers and previewers like gv (1).
pdf PDF files; suitable for viewing with tools such as evince (1)and okular (1).
utf8 Text output using the Unicode (ISO 10646) character set with %UTF-8 encoding; see unicode (7).
xhtml XHTML output.
X75 75dpi X Window System output suitable for the previewers \%xditview (1x)and \%gxditview (1).
A variant for a 12|pt document base font is \%X75-12 .
X100 100dpi X Window System output suitable for the previewers , \%xditview (1x)and \%gxditview (1).
A variant for a 12|pt document base font is \%X100-12 .
The postprocessor to be used for a device is specified by the postpro command in the device description file; see \%groff_font (5).
This can be overridden with the -X option.
The default device is ps .
groff provides 3~hardware postprocessors:
\%grolbp (1)for some Canon printers,
\%grolj4 (1)for printers compatible to the HP LaserJet~4 and PCL5,
\%grotty (1)for text output using various encodings, e.g., on text-oriented terminals or line-printers.
Today, most printing or drawing hardware is handled by the operating system, by device drivers, or by software interfaces, usually accepting PostScript.
Consequently, there isn't an urgent need for more hardware device postprocessors.
The groff software devices for conversion into other document file formats are
\%grodvi (1)for the DVI format,
\%grohtml (1)for HTML and XHTML formats,
grops (1)for PostScript.
gropdf (1)for PDF.
Combined with the many existing free conversion tools this should be sufficient to convert a troff document into virtually any existing data format.
The following utility programs around groff are available.
\%addftinfo (1)Add information to troff font description files for use with groff .
\%afmtodit (1)Create font description files for PostScript device.
\%eqn2graph (1)Convert an eqn image into a cropped image.
\%gdiffmk (1)Mark differences between groff , nroff , or troff files.
\%grap2graph (1)Convert a grap diagram into a cropped bitmap image.
\%groffer (1)General viewer program for groff files and man pages.
\%gxditview (1)The groff X viewer, the f[CR]GNUf[] version of xditview .
\%hpftodit (1)Create font description files for lj4 device.
\%indxbib (1)Make inverted index for bibliographic databases.
lkbib (1)Search bibliographic databases.
\%lookbib (1)Interactively search bibliographic databases.
\%pdfroff (1)Create PDF documents using groff .
\%pfbtops (1)Translate a PostScript font in .pfb format to f[CR]ASCIIf[].
\%pic2graph (1)Convert a pic diagram into a cropped image.
\%tfmtodit (1)Create font description files for TeX DVI device.
\%xditview (1x)roff viewer distributed with X window.
\%xtotroff (1)Convert X font metrics into f[CR]GNUf[] troff font metrics.
Normally, the path separator in the following environment variables is the colon; this may vary depending on the operating system.
For example, DOS and Windows use a semicolon instead.
This search path, followed by
is used for commands that are executed by groff .
If it is not set then the directory where the groff binaries were installed is prepended to
When there is a need to run different roff implementations at the same time groff provides the facility to prepend a prefix to most of its programs that could provoke name clashings at run time (default is to have none).
Historically, this prefix was the character gbut it can be anything.
For example, gtroffstood for groff 's troff, gtblfor the groff version of tbl .
By setting
to different values, the different roff installations can be addressed.
More exactly, if it is set to prefix xxx then groff as a wrapper program internally calls
instead of troff .This also applies to the preprocessors eqn, grn, pic, \%refer, tbl, \%soelimand to the utilities \%indxbib and \%lookbib .
This feature does not apply to any programs different from the ones above (most notably groff itself) since they are unique to the groff package.
The value of this environment value is passed to the preconv preprocessor to select the encoding of input files.
Setting this option implies groff 'scommand line option -k (this is, groff actually always calls preconv ).
If set without a value, groff calls preconv without arguments.
An explicit -K command line option overrides the value of
See preconv (1)for details.
A list of directories in which to search for the dev name directory in addition to the default ones.
See troff (1)and \%groff_font (5)for more details.
A list of directories in which to search for macro files in addition to the default directories.
See troff (1)and \%groff_tmac (5)for more details.
The directory in which temporary files are created.
If this is not set but the environment variable
instead, temporary files are created in the directory
On MS-DOS and Windows~32 platforms, the environment variables
and
(in that order) are searched also, after
and
Otherwise, temporary files are created in /tmp .The \%refer (1), \%groffer (1), \%grohtml (1)and grops (1)commands use temporary files.
Preset the default device.
If this is not set the ps device is used as default.
This device name is overwritten by the option -T .
There are some directories in which groff installs all of its data files.
Due to different installation habits on different operating systems, their locations are not absolutely fixed, but their function is clearly defined and coincides on all systems.
This contains all information related to macro packages.
Note that more than a single directory is searched for those files as documented in \%groff_tmac (5).
For the groff installation corresponding to this document, it is located at /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/tmac .
The following files contained in the groff macro directory have a special meaning:
troffrc Initialization file for troff .
This is interpreted by troff before reading the macro sets and any input.
troffrc-end Final startup file for troff .
It is parsed after all macro sets have been read.
tmac. name Macro file for macro package name .
This contains all information related to output devices.
Note that more than a single directory is searched for those files; see troff (1).
For the groff installation corresponding to this document, it is located at /usr/share/groff/1.22.2/font .
The following files contained in the groff font directory have a special meaning:
dev name /DESC Device description file for device name , see \%groff_font (5).
dev name / F Font file for font F of device name .
The following example illustrates the power of the groff program as a wrapper around troff .
To process a roff file using the preprocessors tbl and pic and the me macro set, classical troff had to be called by
pic foo.me | tbl | troff -me -Tlatin1 | grotty
Using groffthis pipe can be shortened to the equivalent command
groff -p -t -me -T latin1 foo.me
An even easier way to call this is to use grog (1)to guess the preprocessor and macro options and execute the generated command (by using backquotes to specify shell command substitution)
`grog -Tlatin1 foo.me`
The simplest way is to view the contents in an automated way by calling
groffer foo.me
On f[CR]EBCDICf[] hosts (e.g., f[CR]OS/390 Unixf[]), output devices ascii and latin1 aren't available.
Similarly, output for f[CR]EBCDICf[] code page cp1047 is not available on f[CR]ASCIIf[] based operating systems.
Report bugs to
the groff maling list
Include a complete, self-contained example that allows the bug to be reproduced, and say which version of groff you are using.
Information on how to get groff and related information is available at the
groff GNU website
The most recent released version of groff is available at the
groff development site
Three groff mailing lists are available:
for reporting bugs
for general discussion of groff ,
the groff commit list
a read-only list showing logs of commitments to the CVS repository.
Details on CVS access and much more can be found in the file README at the top directory of the groff source package.
There is a free implementation of the grap preprocessor, written by
Ted Faber
The actual version can be found at the
grap website
This is the only grap version supported by groff .
Copyright © 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This document is distributed under the terms of the f[CR]FDLf[] (f[CR]GNU Free Documentation Licensef[]) version 1.3 or later.
You should have received a copy of the f[CR]FDLf[] on your system, it is also available on-line at the
GNU copyleft site
This document is based on the original groff man page written by
James Clark
It was rewritten, enhanced, and put under the FDL license by Bernd Warken<EMAIL_ADDRESS>It is maintained by
Werner Lemberg
groff is a f[CR]GNUf[] free software project.
All parts of the groff package are protected by f[CR]GNU copyleft licensesf[].
The software files are distributed under the terms of the f[CR]GNU General Public Licensef[] (f[CR]GPLf[]), while the documentation files mostly use the f[CR]GNU Free Documentation Licensef[] (f[CR]FDLf[]).
The groff info file contains all information on the groff system within a single document, providing many examples and background information.
See info (1)on how to read it.
Due to its complex structure, the groff system has many man pages.
They can be read with man (1)or \%groffer (1).
Introduction, history and further readings: roff (7).
Viewer for groff files: \%groffer (1), \%gxditview (1), \%xditview (1x).
Wrapper programs for formatters: \%groff (1), \%grog (1).
Roff preprocessors: \%eqn (1), \%grn (1), \%pic (1), \%chem (1), \%preconv (1), \%refer (1), \%soelim (1), \%tbl (1), grap (1).
Roff language with the groff extensions: \%groff (7), \%groff_char (7), \%groff_diff (7), \%groff_font (5).
Roff formatter programs: \%nroff (1), \%troff (1), ditroff (7).
The intermediate output language: \%groff_out (7).
Postprocessors for the output devices: \%grodvi (1), \%grohtml (1), \%grolbp (1), \%grolj4 (1), \%lj4_font (5), \%grops (1), \%gropdf (1), \%grotty (1).
Groff macro packages and macro-specific utilities: \%groff_tmac (5), \%groff_man (7), \%groff_mdoc (7), \%groff_me (7), \%groff_mm (7), \%groff_mmse (7)(only in Swedish locales), \%groff_mom (7), \%groff_ms (7), \%groff_www (7), \%groff_trace (7), \%mmroff (7).
The following utilities are available: \%addftinfo (1), \%afmtodit (1), \%eqn2graph (1), \%gdiffmk (1), \%grap2graph (1), \%groffer (1), \%gxditview (1), \%hpftodit (1), \%indxbib (1), \%lkbib (1), \%lookbib (1), \%pdfroff (1), \%pfbtops (1), \%pic2graph (1), \%tfmtodit (1), \%xtotroff (1).


Formulary FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Formulary Coverage
- What Is a Formulary?
- Can a Formulary Change?
- What Are Generic Drugs?
- What are Compounded Drugs?
- What Are Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs?
- What If My Drug Is Not On The Formulary?
- How Do I Request An Exception To The Granite Alliance Formulary?
- What do I do before I can talk to my doctor about changing my drugs or requesting an exception?
- Who Can I Contact For More Information?
- Can Someone Else Represent Me?
What Is a Formulary?
A formulary is a list of covered drugs selected by Granite Alliance in consultation with a team of health care providers, which represents the prescription therapies believed to be a necessary part of a quality treatment program. Granite Alliance will generally cover the drugs listed in our formulary as long as the drug is medically necessary, the prescription is filled at a network pharmacy, and other plan rules are followed.
TopCan a Formulary Change?
Generally, if you are taking a drug on our formulary that was covered at the beginning of the year, we will not discontinue or reduce coverage of the drug during the coverage year except when a new, less expensive generic drug becomes available or when new adverse information about the safety or effectiveness of a drug is released. Other types of formulary changes, such as removing a drug from our formulary, will not affect members who are currently taking the drug unless the drug is removed from the market for safety concerns. It will remain available at the same cost-sharing for those members taking it for the remainder of the coverage year. We feel it is important that you have continued access for the remainder of the coverage year to the formulary drugs that were available when you chose our plan, except for cases in which you can save additional money or we can ensure your safety.
If we remove drugs from our formulary, or add prior authorization, quantity limits and/or step therapy restrictions on a drug or move a drug to a higher cost-sharing tier, we must notify affected members of the change at least 30 days before the change becomes effective, or at the time the member requests a refill of the drug, at which time the member will receive a 30-day supply of the drug. If the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) deems a drug on our formulary to be unsafe or the drug’s manufacturer removes the drug from the market, we will immediately remove the drug from our formulary and provide notice to members who take the drug. To get updated information about the drugs covered by Granite Alliance, please check the Granite Alliance formulary list, or contact us.
In the event of a (non-routine) mid-year formulary change such as moving a preferred formulary drug to a non-preferred formulary tier, adding an additional requirement or limit to a drug, removing a dosage form, or exchanging one drug for therapeutic alternative by adding or deleting a drug or changing a tier as a result of a therapeutic alternative, we will notify you by providing you with a written notice of the (non-routine) formulary change. Please visit our website or refer to your monthly Explanation of Benefits (EOB) for the (non-routine) formulary change. In addition, we will also update our online searchable formulary.
TopWhat Are Generic Drugs?
Granite Alliance covers both brand name drugs and generic drugs. A generic drug is approved by the FDA as having the same active ingredient as the brand name drug. Generally, generic drugs cost less than brand name drugs.
TopWhat are Compounded Drugs?
Compounded drugs are composed of two or more ingredients and they require a prescription from a physician. In addition, compounded drugs are prepared by a pharmacist who mixes the various ingredients to customize the drug to meet your individual medical needs. Compounded drugs often have the same active ingredients as generic prescription drugs and brand name drugs, but they are different in (a) strength, (b) inactive ingredients such as preservatives, dyes, sugars and other inactive ingredients found in regular prescription drugs, and (c) form.
TopWhat Are Over-the-Counter (OTC) Drugs?
OTC drugs are non-prescription drugs that are not normally covered by a Medicare Prescription Drug Plan. Granite Alliance Insurance Company does not cover OTC drugs.
TopWhat If My Drug Is Not On The Formulary?
If your drug, drug strength or drug’s dosage form (examples of dosage forms include but are not limited to an extended release tablet, suspension, or an injection) is not included in the formulary, you should contact Granite Alliance’s Member Service team to confirm the drug coverage.
If you learn that Granite Alliance does not cover your drug, you have two options:
- You can ask Member Services for a list of similar drugs that are covered by Granite Alliance. When you receive the list, show it to your doctor or other prescriber and ask him or her to prescribe a similar drug that is covered by Granite Alliance. If you prefer you can also take a printed formulary to your next doctor or other prescriber’s appointment to ask if another drug on the formulary list could be used for your condition.
- You can ask Granite Alliance to make an exception and cover your drug. See below for information about how to request an exception.
How Do I Request An Exception To The Granite Alliance Formulary?
You can ask Granite Alliance to make an exception to our coverage rules. There are several types of exceptions that you can ask us to make.
- You can ask us to cover your drug even if it is not on our formulary. If approved, this drug will be covered at the Tier 3 – Non-Preferred benefit.
- You can ask us to waive coverage restrictions or limits on your drug. For example, for certain drugs, Granite Alliance limits the amount of the drug that we will cover. If your drug has a quantity limit, you can ask us to waive the limit and cover a greater amount.
- You can ask us to provide a different level of coverage for your drug. If your drug is in tier 3 you can ask us to cover it at the cost-sharing amount that applies to drugs in tier 2 or tier 1, as applicable. This would lower the amount you must pay for your drug. Please note, if we grant your request to cover a drug that is not on our formulary, you may not ask us to provide a higher level of coverage for the drug. Also, you may not ask us to provide a higher level of coverage for drugs that are in the Special Drugs tier.
Generally, Granite Alliance will only approve your request for an exception if the alternative drug is included on the plan’s formulary, the lower-tiered drug or additional utilization restrictions would not be as effective in treating your condition and/or would cause you to have adverse medical effects.
You should contact Granite Alliance to ask for a coverage determination for a formulary, tiering or utilization restriction exception. When you are requesting a formulary, tiering or utilization restriction exception you should submit a statement from your doctor or other prescriber supporting your request. Generally, we must make our decision within 72 hours of getting your prescriber’s supporting documentation. You can request an expedited (fast) exception if you or your prescriber believe that your health could be seriously harmed by waiting up to 72 hours for a decision. If your request to expedite is granted, we must give you a decision no later than 24 hours after we get your prescriber’s supporting statement.
For more information on how to request an exception, please refer to our Coverage Determination Process.
TopWhat do I do before I can talk to my doctor about changing my drugs or requesting an exception?
As a new or continuing member in our plan you may be taking drugs that are not on our formulary. Or, you may be taking a drug that is on our formulary but your ability to get it is limited. For example, you may need a coverage determination from us before you can fill your prescription. You should talk to your doctor or other prescriber to decide if you should switch to a drug that we cover or request a formulary exception so that we will cover the drug you take. We may cover your drug while you talk to your doctor or other prescriber to determine the right course of action for you. Please refer to our Transition Process for additional information.
TopWho Can I Contact For More Information?
For more detailed information about your Granite Alliance prescription drug coverage, please review your Pharmacy Benefit Guide, also known as the Evidence of Coverage, and other plan materials.
If you have questions about Granite Alliance, please call Member Services at:
- Toll Free at 1-855-586-2573 (TTY users call 711). We are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
If you have general questions about Medicare prescription drug coverage, please call Medicare at 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227), TTY users 1-877-486-2048, 24 hours a day/7 days a week. Or, visit www.medicare.gov.
TopCan Someone Else Represent Me?
An appointed representative is a relative, friend, advocate, doctor, or other person authorized to act on your behalf in communicating with us regarding coverage determinations, grievances, and appeals. Click here for more information on how to appoint a representative.
Top


--- layout: doco title: "MicroView Arduino Library - MicroView Directory Reference" category: API description: "MicroView Arduino Library Documentation" tags: [microview, library, functions, documentation] comments: true ---
Files | |
| file | MicroView.cpp |
| file | MicroView.h [code] |


{% extends "header.html" %} {% block body %}
from kivy.app import App from kivy.uix.widget import Widget from kivy.graphics import Line class DrawInput(Widget): def on_touch_down(self, touch): print(touch) with self.canvas: touch.ud["line"] = Line(points=(touch.x, touch.y)) def on_touch_move(self, touch): print(touch) touch.ud["line"].points += (touch.x, touch.y) def on_touch_up(self, touch): print("RELEASED!",touch) class SimpleKivy4(App): def build(self): return DrawInput() if __name__ == "__main__": SimpleKivy4().run()
Here, we're first importing a new aspect from Kivy, Line. This is so we can draw a line.
Now, we modify our on_touch_down to, using the canvas, which is part of our inherited Widget, we're going to start defining our line as a Line element, where the points are just one point for now, which is the x,y coordinates of our touch_down.
Next, we modify our on_touch_move method to modify our touch.ud["line"] by appending the new touch.x and touch.y coordinates, so now we have more coordinates, drawing a line using them.
Finally, we modify the SimpleKivy4 root app to return our new DrawInput class, which will now give us an app that allows us to draw!


Technology & Financial consulting services for clients in financial, academic, healthcare, telecommunications, and non-profit sectors. We help our clients achieve objectives and reduce cost with cloud-based solutions, digitized process transformation, process automation, and through the development of quantitative decision methods.
Let us help you securely transform, optimize, and manage your processes in the the cloud. Fallbrook provides design & implementation support for cloud-managed processes & data pipelines. We can help to leverage your with quantitative methods to identify opportunities & mitigate risks.


|
lwIP
2.1.3
Lightweight IP stack
|
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/arch.h"
#include "lwip/netbuf.h"
#include "lwip/sys.h"
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/err.h"
Data Structures | |
| struct | netconn |
| struct | netvector |
Macros | |
| #define | NETCONN_FLAG_MBOXCLOSED 0x01 |
| #define | NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING 0x02 |
| #define | NETCONN_FLAG_IN_NONBLOCKING_CONNECT 0x04 |
| #define | NETCONN_FLAG_CHECK_WRITESPACE 0x10 |
| #define | NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY 0x20 |
| #define | NETCONN_FIN_RX_PENDING 0x80 |
| #define | API_EVENT(c, e, l) |
| #define | netconn_new(t) netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback(t, 0, NULL) |
| #define | netconn_type(conn) (conn->type) |
| #define | netconn_peer(c, i, p) netconn_getaddr(c,i,p,0) |
| #define | netconn_addr(c, i, p) netconn_getaddr(c,i,p,1) |
| #define | netconn_listen(conn) netconn_listen_with_backlog(conn, TCP_DEFAULT_LISTEN_BACKLOG) |
| #define | netconn_write(conn, dataptr, size, apiflags) netconn_write_partly(conn, dataptr, size, apiflags, NULL) |
| #define | netconn_set_nonblocking(conn, val) |
| #define | netconn_is_nonblocking(conn) (((conn)->flags & NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING) != 0) |
| #define | netconn_set_ipv6only(conn, val) |
| #define | netconn_get_ipv6only(conn) (((conn)->flags & NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) |
| #define | netconn_set_sendtimeout(conn, timeout) ((conn)->send_timeout = (timeout)) |
| #define | netconn_get_sendtimeout(conn) ((conn)->send_timeout) |
| #define | netconn_set_recvbufsize(conn, recvbufsize) ((conn)->recv_bufsize = (recvbufsize)) |
| #define | netconn_get_recvbufsize(conn) ((conn)->recv_bufsize) |
Typedefs | |
| typedef void(* | netconn_callback) (struct netconn *, enum netconn_evt, u16_t len) |
Enumerations | |
| enum | netconn_type { , NETCONN_TCP = 0x10, NETCONN_TCP_IPV6 = NETCONN_TCP | 0x08, NETCONN_UDP = 0x20, NETCONN_UDPLITE = 0x21, NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM = 0x22, NETCONN_UDP_IPV6 = NETCONN_UDP | 0x08, NETCONN_UDPLITE_IPV6 = NETCONN_UDPLITE | 0x08, NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM_IPV6 = NETCONN_UDPNOCHKSUM | 0x08, NETCONN_RAW = 0x40 } |
| enum | netconn_state |
| enum | netconn_evt |
| enum | netconn_igmp |
Functions | |
| struct netconn * | netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback (enum netconn_type t, u8_t proto, netconn_callback callback) |
| err_t | netconn_prepare_delete (struct netconn *conn) |
| err_t | netconn_delete (struct netconn *conn) |
| err_t | netconn_getaddr (struct netconn *conn, ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t *port, u8_t local) |
| err_t | netconn_bind (struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port) |
| err_t | netconn_bind_if (struct netconn *conn, u8_t if_idx) |
| err_t | netconn_connect (struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port) |
| err_t | netconn_disconnect (struct netconn *conn) |
| err_t | netconn_listen_with_backlog (struct netconn *conn, u8_t backlog) |
| err_t | netconn_accept (struct netconn *conn, struct netconn **new_conn) |
| err_t | netconn_recv (struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf **new_buf) |
| err_t | netconn_recv_udp_raw_netbuf (struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf **new_buf) |
| err_t | netconn_recv_udp_raw_netbuf_flags (struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf **new_buf, u8_t apiflags) |
| err_t | netconn_recv_tcp_pbuf (struct netconn *conn, struct pbuf **new_buf) |
| err_t | netconn_recv_tcp_pbuf_flags (struct netconn *conn, struct pbuf **new_buf, u8_t apiflags) |
| err_t | netconn_sendto (struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port) |
| err_t | netconn_send (struct netconn *conn, struct netbuf *buf) |
| err_t | netconn_write_partly (struct netconn *conn, const void *dataptr, size_t size, u8_t apiflags, size_t *bytes_written) |
| err_t | netconn_write_vectors_partly (struct netconn *conn, struct netvector *vectors, u16_t vectorcnt, u8_t apiflags, size_t *bytes_written) |
| err_t | netconn_close (struct netconn *conn) |
| err_t | netconn_shutdown (struct netconn *conn, u8_t shut_rx, u8_t shut_tx) |
| err_t | netconn_join_leave_group (struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *multiaddr, const ip_addr_t *netif_addr, enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave) |
| err_t | netconn_join_leave_group_netif (struct netconn *conn, const ip_addr_t *multiaddr, u8_t if_idx, enum netconn_igmp join_or_leave) |
| err_t | netconn_gethostbyname_addrtype (const char *name, ip_addr_t *addr, u8_t dns_addrtype) |
| err_t | netconn_err (struct netconn *conn) |
netconn API (to be used from non-TCPIP threads)
| #define API_EVENT | ( | c, | |
| e, | |||
| l | |||
| ) |
Register an Network connection event
| #define NETCONN_FIN_RX_PENDING 0x80 |
A FIN has been received but not passed to the application yet
| #define NETCONN_FLAG_CHECK_WRITESPACE 0x10 |
If a nonblocking write has been rejected before, poll_tcp needs to check if the netconn is writable again
| #define NETCONN_FLAG_IN_NONBLOCKING_CONNECT 0x04 |
Was the last connect action a non-blocking one?
| #define NETCONN_FLAG_IPV6_V6ONLY 0x20 |
If this flag is set then only IPv6 communication is allowed on the netconn. As per RFC#3493 this features defaults to OFF allowing dual-stack usage by default.
| #define NETCONN_FLAG_MBOXCLOSED 0x01 |
This netconn had an error, don't block on recvmbox/acceptmbox any more
| #define NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING 0x02 |
Should this netconn avoid blocking?
| #define netconn_get_recvbufsize | ( | conn | ) | ((conn)->recv_bufsize) |
Get the receive buffer in bytes
| #define netconn_get_sendtimeout | ( | conn | ) | ((conn)->send_timeout) |
Get the send timeout in milliseconds
| #define netconn_is_nonblocking | ( | conn | ) | (((conn)->flags & NETCONN_FLAG_NON_BLOCKING) != 0) |
Get the blocking status of netconn calls (
| #define netconn_set_nonblocking | ( | conn, | |
| val | |||
| ) |
Set the blocking status of netconn calls (
| #define netconn_set_recvbufsize | ( | conn, | |
| recvbufsize | |||
| ) | ((conn)->recv_bufsize = (recvbufsize)) |
Set the receive buffer in bytes
| #define netconn_set_sendtimeout | ( | conn, | |
| timeout | |||
| ) | ((conn)->send_timeout = (timeout)) |
Set the send timeout in milliseconds
| #define netconn_type | ( | conn | ) | (conn->type) |
Get the type of a netconn (as enum netconn_type).
| typedef void(* netconn_callback) (struct netconn *, enum netconn_evt, u16_t len) |
A callback prototype to inform about events for a netconn
| enum netconn_evt |
Used to inform the callback function about changes
Event explanation:
In the netconn implementation, there are three ways to block a client:
The events have to be seen as events signaling the state of these mboxes/semaphores. For non-blocking connections, you need to know in advance whether a call to a netconn function call would block or not, and these events tell you about that.
RCVPLUS events say: Safe to perform a potentially blocking call call once more. They are counted in sockets - three RCVPLUS events for accept mbox means you are safe to call netconn_accept 3 times without being blocked. Same thing for receive mbox.
RCVMINUS events say: Your call to to a possibly blocking function is "acknowledged". Socket implementation decrements the counter.
For TX, there is no need to count, its merely a flag. SENDPLUS means you may send something. SENDPLUS occurs when enough data was delivered to peer so netconn_send() can be called again. A SENDMINUS event occurs when the next call to a netconn_send() would be blocking.
| enum netconn_igmp |
Used for netconn_join_leave_group()
| enum netconn_state |
Current state of the netconn. Non-TCP netconns are always in state NETCONN_NONE!
Get the local or remote IP address and port of a netconn. For RAW netconns, this returns the protocol instead of a port!
| conn | the netconn to query |
| addr | a pointer to which to save the IP address |
| port | a pointer to which to save the port (or protocol for RAW) |
| local | 1 to get the local IP address, 0 to get the remote one |
| struct netconn* netconn_new_with_proto_and_callback | ( | enum netconn_type | t, |
| u8_t | proto, | ||
| netconn_callback | callback | ||
| ) |
Create a new netconn (of a specific type) that has a callback function. The corresponding pcb is also created.
| t | the type of 'connection' to create ( |
| proto | the IP protocol for RAW IP pcbs |
| callback | a function to call on status changes (RX available, TX'ed) |
Receive data (in form of a netbuf) from a UDP or RAW netconn
| conn | the netconn from which to receive data |
| new_buf | pointer where a new netbuf is stored when received data |
| err_t netconn_recv_udp_raw_netbuf_flags | ( | struct netconn * | conn, |
| struct netbuf ** | new_buf, | ||
| u8_t | apiflags | ||
| ) |
Receive data (in form of a netbuf) from a UDP or RAW netconn
| conn | the netconn from which to receive data |
| new_buf | pointer where a new netbuf is stored when received data |
| apiflags | flags that control function behaviour. For now only:
|
| err_t netconn_write_vectors_partly | ( | struct netconn * | conn, |
| struct netvector * | vectors, | ||
| u16_t | vectorcnt, | ||
| u8_t | apiflags, | ||
| size_t * | bytes_written | ||
| ) |
Send vectorized data atomically over a TCP netconn.
| conn | the TCP netconn over which to send data |
| vectors | array of vectors containing data to send |
| vectorcnt | number of vectors in the array |
| apiflags | combination of following flags :
|
| bytes_written | pointer to a location that receives the number of written bytes |


Greetings, admin!
Enjoy your work today!
Chushkopek
A universal tool for peking chushkas.
$500
Chushkopek
A universal tool for peking chushkas.
$500
Chushkopek
A universal tool for peking chushkas.
$500
Chushkopek
A universal tool for peking chushkas.
$500
Chushkopek
A universal tool for peking chushkas.
$500
Injektoplqktor
A universal tool for basically everything. It's ba...
$1.56
Injektoplqktor
A universal tool for basically everything. It's ba...
$1.56
Injektoplqktor
A universal tool for basically everything. It's ba...
$1.56
Injektoplqktor
A universal tool for basically everything. It's ba...
$1.56
Injektoplqktor
A universal tool for basically everything. It's ba...
$1.56
Something
Something
$1000
Something
Something


The computational methods group assumes that all first author submitters will also participate in the review process, and review at most 3 abstracts and/or papers. In the table below you can select which papers you would prefer to review. Please select at least 10 papers to review so we can be sure to assign interesting papers to you.
By default all options are 'Maybe'. You can mark submissions you would like to review with 'Yes', and articles you really don't care about with 'No'. We will try to assign submissions that you have chosen with 'Yes', but of course we might not be able to facilitate all requests.
Please use 'conflict' to mark papers which you can't review due to a conflict of interest.
Papers are sorted by similarity to your own submission(s), so hopefully the most relevant papers are near the top. (To be precise, we did a cosine similarity between the average word2vec representation of the abstract and the papers you submitted this year and last).
{% if msg %}


Miacids (Miacidae) were primitive carnivores which lived during the late Paleocene and Eocene epochs about 62—33 million years ago. Miacids existed for approximately 29 million years.
Miacids are thought to have evolved into today's modern carnivorous mammals of the order Carnivora. They were small carnivores, superficially marten-like or civet-like with long, little bodies and long tails. Some species were arboreal while others lived on the ground.
They probably fed on invertebrates, lizards, birds, and smaller mammals like shrews and opossums. Their teeth and skulls show that the miacids were less developed than modern carnivorans. They had carnivoran-type carnassials but lacked fully ossified auditory bullae (rounded protrusions).


Before Change
checkpoint = []
if phase == "target_train":
assert task_name is not None, "Specify a task checkpoint to evaluate from."
checkpoint = glob.glob(
os.path.join(run_dir, task_name, "model_state_%s_epoch_*.best.th" % phase)
)
if len(checkpoint) == 0:
checkpoint = glob.glob(os.path.join(run_dir, "model_state_untrained_pre_target_train.th"))
if len(checkpoint) == 0 and phase == "pretrain":
checkpoint = glob.glob(os.path.join(run_dir, "model_state_pretrain_epoch_*.best.th"))
if len(checkpoint) > 0:
assert_for_log(len(checkpoint) == 1, "Too many best checkpoints. Something is wrong.")
return checkpoint[0]
return None
After Change
)
if phase == "eval":
if args.load_eval_checkpoint not in ("none", ""):
checkpoint = glob.glob(args.load_eval_checkpoint)
assert len(checkpoint) > 0, (
"Specified load_eval_checkpoint not found: %r" % args.load_eval_checkpoint
)
else:


Source code for debinterface.toolutils
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from __future__ import print_function, with_statement, absolute_import
import os
import stat
import tempfile
from contextlib import contextmanager
import subprocess
[docs]def safe_subprocess(command_array):
"""Executes shell command. Do not raise
Args:
command_array (list): ideally an array of string elements, but
may be a string. Will be converted to an array of strings
Returns:
bool, str: True/False (command succeeded), command output
"""
try:
# Ensure all args are strings
if isinstance(command_array, list):
command_array_str = [str(x) for x in command_array]
else:
command_array_str = [str(command_array)]
return True, subprocess.check_output(command_array_str,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
except OSError as ex:
return False, ex.__str__()
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as ex:
return False, ex.output
@contextmanager
[docs]def atomic_write(filepath):
"""
Writeable file object that atomically updates a file
(using a temporary file).
Args:
filepath (str): the file path to be opened
"""
# Put tmp file to same directory as target file, to allow atomic move
realpath = os.path.realpath(filepath)
tmppath = os.path.dirname(realpath)
with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=tmppath, delete=False) as tempf:
with open(tempf.name, mode='w+') as tmp:
yield tmp
tmp.flush()
os.fsync(tmp.fileno())
os.rename(tempf.name, realpath)
os.chmod(realpath,
stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IWUSR | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IROTH)


${select('*|comment()|text()')}
Django
The web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.
Overview
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Search:
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Contribution Guide
You'd like to contribute to Django but don't know how? This document will explain our process and how to get involved.
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First time contributor and you're looking for something manageable? The "easy pickings" list is a good start.
Security Policy
You found a security issue in Django? You'd like to know more about our security policy? It's all in there.
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${select('./div[@id="banner"]/div[@id="metanav"]')} ${select('./div[@id="mainnav"]')} ${select('./div[@id="main"]')}
Back to Top


In this examples, there is content that is considered above the fold, such as this text. It is visible on load and appears near the top of the page. It cannot be collapsed, as indicated by the asterisk next to the section title. Additional information is provided in sections located below. These sections are collapsed by default. They do not incur rendering cost since they are display-locked. However, they are still searchable via user interactions. For example, they are expandable by clicking the button next to the section title. They are also expandable via find-in-page.
You can try this out by using find in page to find "github", for example.
Note that render-subtree
does not seem to be supported by your browser. This means
that you will not be able to use find-in-page to navigate into collapsed sections.
Here you can find some details which are below the fold. They appear in a collapsed section, meaning that they are not immediately visible on page load.
The collapsed sections have a render-subtree
CSS attribute applied with an invisible
token. This means that it induces size containment. Since there is
no competing sizing information, the section collapses "automatically".
Here you can find additional information. Since you are reading this anyway, here you can
find information on render-subtree
property:
github page.


| Champion | Role | W/L | Leads Closed ⓘPercentage of games with a lead over the opposing laner that resulted in a win |
CS/m ⓘCS per minute |
GPM ⓘGold earned per minute |
KDA | Lane KDA ⓘLane phase KDA |
Δg ⓘDifference in gold vs lane opponent at the end of lane phase |
ΔCS ⓘDifference in CS vs lane opponent at the end of lane phase |
Turret Defense KDA ⓘKDA in turret dives against the player |
On Side KDA ⓘKDA on the player's side of the lane |
Neutral KDA ⓘKDA in the center of the lane |
Offside KDA ⓘKDA on the opposing player's side of the lane |
Turret Dive KDA ⓘKDA in turret dives against opponents |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{champ[1]}} |
{{champ[2]}}W
{{champ[3]}}L
|
0 ?
(champ[4]/(champ[4] + champ[17]) * 100).toFixed() + '%' : '50%'">
{{champ[4]}}W
{{champ[17]}}L
0 ?
(champ[4]/(champ[4] + champ[17]) * 100).toFixed() + '%' : '50%'">
|
{{champ[5]}} | {{champ[6]}} | {{champ[8]}} | {{champ[9]}} | {{champ[10]}} | {{champ[11]}} | {{champ[12]}} | {{champ[13]}} | {{champ[14]}} | {{champ[15]}} | {{champ[16]}} |


IN THE TRADE OF NATIONS
A visualization of exports between various countries
Default
Show by Population and GDP
Show by GDP and Population
Life Expectancy and GDP
Latitude and Longitude
Single Point
Complete Circle
Horizontal Grouping
A Not-really-working Foci Pie
Circular Layout
Small Circles


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--- layout: resource title: Italy ---
Know any other resources? Send us an email or add links to this page with a Pull request on GitHub!


{# # Homepage template # --------------- # # When this template gets loaded, it will be because someone has accessed # http://yoursite.com/ (without any URI). Craft checks to see if you have # a Single section set to be the Homepage (as you do, by default), and # loads the section’s Template (this file). A special ‘entry’ variable # will already be set for you, assigned to the Homepage entry. # # It's worth noting that even if you didn't have a Homepage Single section, # as long as this template remains at craft/templates/index.html, it # would still be the one to get loaded when accessing http://yoursite.com/, # albeit without an ‘entry’ variable already set for you. # # See this page for more details on how Craft routes requests: # http://craftcms.com/docs/routing #} {% extends "_layout" %} {% block content %}


Filtering by >1GB files required mapping bitstreams to their item_ids. This information is provided through the REST API, but did not have the ability to filter efficiently. However, the API was useful to double check the following query:
psql -c "COPY(SELECT ib.item_id, bb.bitstream_id, size_bytes FROM item2bundle ib INNER JOIN bundle2bitstream bb ON ib.bundle_id = bb.bundle_id INNER JOIN bitstream b ON bb.bitstream_id = b.bitstream_id WHERE size_bytes ><PHONE_NUMBER> AND deleted = 'f') to STDOUT with CSV HEADER;" > test.csv
...or more readable:
sql
COPY(
SELECT ib.item_id, bb.bitstream_id, size_bytes
FROM item2bundle ib
INNER JOIN bundle2bitstream bb
ON ib.bundle_id = bb.bundle_id
INNER JOIN bitstream b
ON bb.bitstream_id = b.bitstream_id
WHERE size_bytes ><PHONE_NUMBER> AND deleted = 'f') to STDOUT with CSV HEADER;
To answer the question: "How many downloads have there been on items containing bitstreams > 1GB?" The following script was used:
psql -c "COPY(SELECT DISTINCT ib.item_id FROM item2bundle ib INNER JOIN bundle2bitstream bb ON ib.bundle_id = bb.bundle_id INNER JOIN bitstream b ON bb.bitstream_id = b.bitstream_id WHERE size_bytes ><PHONE_NUMBER> AND deleted = 'f') to STDOUT with CSV;" > item_ids.csv
cat item_ids.csv | while read id; do solr-count statistics "type:0 AND owningItem:$id"; done > item_stats.csv
paste -d, item_ids.csv item_stats.csv > item_ids_and_stats.csv
it returns the following two columns. The first column is item IDs and the second column is total number of downloads:
csv
5215,1
5835,0
80957,33
80986,583
82991,145
84124,251
84125,1341
84458,91221
84527,1848
84571,42
84988,462
86127,59
87139,12
88126,172
88163,1142
89963,0
89967,435
90167,223
90614,0
90788,11595
93267,157
93649,727
94132,311
95791,1486
95911,256
96312,239
96991,459
97505,153
98115,243
Better yet, add another inner join and an awk script so that we pull in handles:
psql -c "COPY(
SELECT DISTINCT h.handle, ib.item_id
FROM handle h
INNER JOIN item2bundle ib
ON h.resource_id = ib.item_id
INNER JOIN bundle2bitstream bb
ON ib.bundle_id = bb.bundle_id
INNER JOIN bitstream b
ON bb.bitstream_id = b.bitstream_id
WHERE size_bytes ><PHONE_NUMBER> AND deleted = 'f')
to STDOUT with CSV;" > item_ids.csv
awk -F "\"*,\"*" '{print $2}' item_ids.csv | while read id; do solr-count statistics "type:0 AND owningItem:$id"; done > item_stats.csv
paste -d, item_ids.csv item_stats.csv > item_ids_and_stats.csv
88435/dsp010r967622k,84571,42
88435/dsp010v8383240,89967,435
88435/dsp010z708w530,5215,1
88435/dsp011j92gb30r,98115,243
88435/dsp011n79h6771,84124,251
88435/dsp011z40kw63j,95911,256
88435/dsp013f4628214,93267,157
88435/dsp0141687k93v,84527,1848
88435/dsp015138jh55f,90167,223
88435/dsp015d86p269k,84125,1341
88435/dsp015d86p271z,86127,59
88435/dsp017s75df850,84988,462
88435/dsp019g54xm26f,87139,12
88435/dsp01bv73c289q,82991,145
88435/dsp01cf95jd86d,80986,583
88435/dsp01dn39x4181,88163,1142
88435/dsp01dz010s83s,93649,727
88435/dsp01h415pd368,97505,153
88435/dsp01h415pd457,95791,1486
88435/dsp01jw827f34g,89963,0
88435/dsp01ks65hf84n,88126,172
88435/dsp01nz8062179,84458,91221
88435/dsp01pz50gz79z,90788,11595
88435/dsp01q524jr55d,94132,311
88435/dsp01qf85nf101,96991,459
88435/dsp01td96k493c,80957,33
88435/dsp01wp988n60t,96312,239
88435/dsp01zw12z5428,5835,0
And a query for all PPPL items:
psql -c "COPY(
SELECT handle,item_id
FROM collection2item
INNER JOIN handle
ON handle.resource_id = collection2item.item_id
WHERE collection_id in (1422,2266,1308,1282,1304)) to STDOUT with CSV;" > item_ids.csv
# and then the same awk and paste commands:
awk -F "\"*,\"*" '{print $2}' item_ids.csv | while read id; do solr-count statistics "type:0 AND owningItem:$id"; done > item_stats.csv
paste -d, item_ids.csv item_stats.csv > item_ids_and_stats.csv
Returns the following results:
csv
88435/dsp01j3860933c,79752,113
88435/dsp01zg64tp300,78348,111
88435/dsp01h415pc93f,79034,54
88435/dsp01vx021h49j,79932,96
88435/dsp01zs25xb94r,84767,646
88435/dsp01tb09j831f,88687,26
88435/dsp01mk61rk59x,88689,28
88435/dsp01gx41mm508,88692,46
88435/dsp01qv33s0499,99153,34
88435/dsp018049g784n,94237,36
88435/dsp013t945t20t,81944,35
88435/dsp01bn999950b,93089,37
88435/dsp01kd17cw34n,84912,61
88435/dsp012j62s7356,85787,55
88435/dsp01x346d687k,90553,48
88435/dsp01r781wj699,89514,33
88435/dsp01zg64tp73f,95611,36
88435/dsp01f1881p40x,85707,60
88435/dsp01jh343v73t,82492,47
88435/dsp01td96k522z,90999,986
88435/dsp01sn00b1428,88912,57
88435/dsp01d504rn98q,88970,31
88435/dsp01hx11xh71b,83268,28
88435/dsp01td96k5188,88967,31
88435/dsp01b5644v24d,90607,32
88435/dsp0105741v14g,82678,39
88435/dsp01z603r1322,101873,33
88435/dsp0170795b055,80489,51
88435/dsp0105741v49m,95831,49
88435/dsp015138jh70d,98978,33
88435/dsp015h73pz85r,97051,36
88435/dsp01br86b619v,87751,50
88435/dsp017h149s49b,87165,25
88435/dsp014x51hm50z,84492,43
88435/dsp01gf06g542h,93074,38
88435/dsp01jm214r94t,95571,38
88435/dsp01m613n138p,96659,42
88435/dsp014x51hm47x,82992,42
88435/dsp018p58pg426,84484,54
88435/dsp01n870zt23w,81748,41
88435/dsp01pn89d906g,83205,85
88435/dsp01hh63sz30p,80787,44
88435/dsp019z903232z,83507,41
88435/dsp015d86p263n,81731,37
88435/dsp0100000264v,87767,63
88435/dsp01z316q438w,94572,50
88435/dsp01c534fr60f,89468,68
88435/dsp01h702q9164,95011,722
88435/dsp01x920g034q,84607,38
88435/dsp01wp988n475,89211,34
88435/dsp01ft848t262,88457,62
88435/dsp01ng451m42w,103595,32
88435/dsp01jd4730105,88248,476
88435/dsp01ns064844m,81049,47
88435/dsp010v838334m,93648,65
88435/dsp0137720g13x,80513,55
88435/dsp01m326m456h,99171,37
88435/dsp01f4752k44n,91110,19
88435/dsp01t148fk89s,92747,150
88435/dsp01np193c61s,82348,52
88435/dsp01hx11xh689,82367,48
88435/dsp01g732dc763,93553,56
88435/dsp01cc08hj11w,83427,166
88435/dsp011z40kw24q,80651,60
88435/dsp012r36v143d,102251,30
88435/dsp016969z323t,82819,34
88435/dsp01xp68kk12s,102572,29
88435/dsp01rx913s312,81492,55
88435/dsp01h128nh17k,83733,58
88435/dsp01np193c633,83267,26
88435/dsp016h440w27m,96871,35
88435/dsp01s1784p39h,89227,26
88435/dsp01tb09j833r,89900,39
88435/dsp01j67316255,84483,54
88435/dsp016h440w39j,103939,4
88435/dsp012v23vx30c,103331,4
88435/dsp01z316q451j,103196,6
88435/dsp019593tx75w,87627,50
88435/dsp015h73pz67t,87628,25
88435/dsp014j03d2280,87164,29
88435/dsp01np193c96x,95311,17
88435/dsp01f4752k20s,83247,40
88435/dsp01xg94hs15v,87752,30
88435/dsp011831cn576,87753,32
88435/dsp01rv042w69p,87754,40
88435/dsp016108vd746,85008,31
88435/dsp01s7526g206,95391,40
88435/dsp01nk322h13s,95392,46
88435/dsp01v405sd16b,95492,38
88435/dsp01ms35tc13d,86078,41
88435/dsp01765373814,83467,223
88435/dsp018s45qc26p,85016,41
88435/dsp016w924f316,85487,68
88435/dsp01vx021h566,83407,65
88435/dsp010v838307q,86110,68
88435/dsp013b591c48v,103271,25
88435/dsp019s161866v,85007,41
88435/dsp018910jx38x,97071,40
88435/dsp01wh246w012,101761,31
88435/dsp01c247dv80k,91151,33
88435/dsp016q182p06m,103853,26
88435/dsp01pk02cd394,89379,27
88435/dsp019s161896q,96756,48
88435/dsp011544br79n,90847,75
88435/dsp01rr1721090,101762,25
88435/dsp01m900nx11d,90412,170
88435/dsp01vm40xv421,98996,36
88435/dsp01cv43p067x,100033,38
88435/dsp01m326m461v,101740,30
88435/dsp01gb19f8697,100311,28
88435/dsp01pc289m744,89667,615
88435/dsp01f4752k53m,95220,45
88435/dsp01pc289m87q,95551,37
88435/dsp01g445cg642,85627,44
88435/dsp01bz60cz987,91753,125
88435/dsp015x21th90m,85129,1134
88435/dsp01bc386m71v,85628,50
88435/dsp01dj52w7187,85011,39
88435/dsp01q524jr266,84911,26
88435/dsp019306t1809,86187,63
88435/dsp01cz30pw31p,89512,30
88435/dsp018623j140r,89513,43
88435/dsp011544br87z,94412,44
88435/dsp013r074x84p,101931,28
88435/dsp01hx11xh896,88987,42
88435/dsp01m039k7543,88129,82
88435/dsp01b2773z44j,92713,423
88435/dsp01zc77ss87k,93075,20
The files constitute a genizah of their very own. The directories appear to be hard-drive dumps, with haphazard directory names. Most filenames adhere to a shelf-mark-based naming convention. About half are tifs; the other half are .dng.
One subset of files are different. NEH_Geniza comprises 5 deliveries in six directories; some directories contains items organized by volume; each of these directories is subdivided into images of individual fragments and images of sheets. Others are tiffs of MSS pages (bound and unbound); one directory contains images of oversized items, sub-divided into various stages of stitching. These must be processed differently from the rest.
assigned
by Cliff Wulfman at 2020-11-25 16:34:37.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 17:41:00.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 17:41:01.@hackartisan There is no provenance number. Alan was mistaken about that. Provenances are nested resources unique to each coin.
mentioned
by None at 2020-11-25 16:45:37.subscribed
by None at 2020-11-25 16:45:37.review_requested
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 17:09:06.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 17:41:00.merged
by None at 2020-11-25 17:41:00.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 17:41:00.head_ref_deleted
by None at 2020-11-25 17:41:01.labeled
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 20:47:20.assigned
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 20:47:20.assigned
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 20:47:20.referenced
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 20:53:18.referenced
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 20:53:18.referenced
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 21:28:40.closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:54:54.review_requested
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 20:54:23.deployed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:59:15.review_dismissed
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 21:28:40.deployed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:35:08.referenced
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:54:54.merged
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:54:54.closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:54:54.head_ref_deleted
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:54:55.labeled
by None at 2020-11-25 00:15:58.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 18:09:26.merged
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 18:09:26.closed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 18:09:26.head_ref_deleted
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 18:09:27.duplicate of https://github.com/pulibrary/marc_liberation/pull/899
closed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 18:10:24.referenced
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 20:35:42.referenced
by Kevin McElwee at 2020-11-25 20:57:42.closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:45:31.Coverage increased (+0.01%) to 96.589% when pulling d401d87e0d530d25a105f3e8fb38ecc73332d31a on 2323-reorder-coin-detail into 14547b17f99041eb94736d7797e511fff832dc84 on main.
deployed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:58:33.referenced
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:45:31.merged
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:45:31.closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:45:31.head_ref_deleted
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 21:45:32.review_requested
by Axa Mei Liauw at 2020-11-25 16:10:12.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 18:09:43.merged
by None at 2020-11-25 18:09:44.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 18:09:44.head_ref_deleted
by None at 2020-11-25 18:09:44.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:55:00.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:55:01.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:55:01.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:55:01.referenced
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 20:25:25.merged
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 20:25:25.closed
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 20:25:25.head_ref_deleted
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 20:25:26.head_ref_force_pushed
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 01:59:42.head_ref_force_pushed
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 15:33:28.head_ref_force_pushed
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 19:14:07.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:22:25.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:22:25.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:22:26.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:22:29.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:30:56.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 17:22:18.merged
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 17:22:18.closed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 17:22:18.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 17:40:04.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 19:57:36.merged
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 19:57:36.closed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 19:57:36.assigned
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-24 23:38:47.unassigned
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 00:11:56.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:50.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:50.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:50.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:51.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:26:11.unlabeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:26:44.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:51.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:26:19.unlabeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:26:44.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:51.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-24 23:13:11.assigned
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:33:03.closed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 09:11:50.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 09:11:49.merged
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 09:11:49.closed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 09:11:50.head_ref_deleted
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 09:11:51.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 14:27:41.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 14:29:36.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 14:30:44.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 14:31:04.closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 15:36:31.review_requested
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 15:34:36.referenced
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 15:36:31.merged
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 15:36:31.closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 15:36:31.head_ref_deleted
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 15:36:32.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:01:55.renamed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-24 22:59:10.ready_for_review
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-24 23:00:48.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:01:55.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:01:55.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:01:55.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:01:56.Some of the specs there would fail if migrated. I'm going to create issues for those.
Created: - https://github.com/pulibrary/pulfalight/issues/525 - https://github.com/pulibrary/pulfalight/issues/526
Other tests are covered by: - https://github.com/pulibrary/pulfalight/pull/419 - https://github.com/pulibrary/pulfalight/pull/460
referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 16:15:08.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:22:25.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:22:27.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 16:26:04.reopened
by None at 2020-11-25 16:28:46.renamed
by None at 2020-11-25 16:29:43.assigned
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 00:12:04.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:30:56.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 17:40:02.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 17:40:04.CI is failing because the docker image doesn't have the new config. I'll fiddle with it in the morning.
These solr config changes will also need to go into pul_solr
@hackartisan I think they already are, in pulibrary/pul_solr#241, unless I missed something.
@tpendragon oh! Thanks. Not sure why I didn't get a github alert for that one.
mentioned
by None at 2020-11-25 15:59:44.subscribed
by None at 2020-11-25 15:59:44.mentioned
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:05:24.subscribed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:05:24.head_ref_force_pushed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 17:00:28.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 17:40:02.merged
by None at 2020-11-25 17:40:02.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 17:40:02.head_ref_deleted
by None at 2020-11-25 17:40:03.deployed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 16:35:00.head_ref_force_pushed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 17:03:36.head_ref_force_pushed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 17:03:56.ready_for_review
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 17:04:48.referenced
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 18:00:15.merged
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 18:00:15.closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 18:00:15.head_ref_deleted
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 18:00:16.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:50.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 18:36:57.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:51.unlabeled
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 18:38:26.assigned
by None at 2020-11-25 19:27:22.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 19:28:14.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 19:30:42.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:37:20.head_ref_force_pushed
by None at 2020-11-25 19:30:42.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:37:20.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:37:20.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:37:20.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:37:22.On second thought, I see there is functionality to render a minimal document for HTML for AJAX requests? Is that more important than intolerable load times? In fact, this seem obsolete as it was primarily intended for a table of contents or expanded collection view, neither of which use this functionality.
https://github.com/pulibrary/pulfalight/blob/main/spec/requests/catalog_request_spec.rb#L37 https://github.com/pulibrary/pulfalight/issues/239 https://github.com/pulibrary/pulfalight/pull/243
@eliotjordan Yeah I think that was for the old "collection context", and we have the table of contents now.
I was able to reduce the expanded view render time from 20 seconds to 5 five seconds by limiting the child fields the solr document tree requests.
convert_to_draft
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 17:49:15.mentioned
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 18:02:22.subscribed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 18:02:22.head_ref_force_pushed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 19:38:18.deployed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:38:42.head_ref_force_pushed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 19:48:37.deployed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:50:31.ready_for_review
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 19:56:14.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:59:37.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:59:37.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:59:37.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 19:59:38.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:04:40.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:04:40.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:04:41.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:04:41.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 20:05:36.head_ref_force_pushed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 15:39:32.head_ref_force_pushed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 16:27:31.referenced
by None at 2020-11-25 20:05:35.merged
by None at 2020-11-25 20:05:35.closed
by None at 2020-11-25 20:05:36.head_ref_deleted
by None at 2020-11-25 20:05:37.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:27:34.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:27:34.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:27:34.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:27:35.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:30:14.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:30:14.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:30:14.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:30:15.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:32:06.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:32:06.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:32:06.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 20:32:07.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:53:53.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:53:53.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:53:53.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:53:54.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:54:51.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:54:51.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:54:51.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:54:53.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:55:16.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:55:16.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:55:16.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:55:17.Closed by #435
closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 21:59:41.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 17:10:18.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 17:13:51.renamed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 17:23:55.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 19:29:47.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 19:45:07.referenced
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 20:01:00.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:05:17.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:05:17.head_ref_force_pushed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 17:13:51.head_ref_force_pushed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 19:29:48.head_ref_force_pushed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 19:45:08.head_ref_force_pushed
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 20:01:00.ready_for_review
by Christina Chortaria at 2020-11-25 21:44:45.referenced
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:05:16.merged
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:05:16.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:05:17.head_ref_deleted
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:05:18.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:26:04.unlabeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:26:44.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:51.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:50.unlabeled
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 22:10:45.Done.
closed
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 22:11:42.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 01:28:50.closed
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:13:21.@ccleeton @faithc Is there an alternative FAQ for "How can I purchase copies from rare books and special collections?"?
labeled
by Eliot Jordan at 2020-11-25 16:13:16.milestoned
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 18:36:16.mentioned
by None at 2020-11-25 22:14:31.subscribed
by None at 2020-11-25 22:14:31.mentioned
by Christa Cleeton at 2020-11-25 22:14:31.subscribed
by Christa Cleeton at 2020-11-25 22:14:31.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:14:35.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:14:42.@faithc @ccleeton Do either of you know what this is in reference to? If not, maybe close this?
labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:16:25.mentioned
by None at 2020-11-25 22:17:08.subscribed
by None at 2020-11-25 22:17:08.mentioned
by Christa Cleeton at 2020-11-25 22:17:08.subscribed
by Christa Cleeton at 2020-11-25 22:17:08.labeled
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:17:14.milestoned
by Trey Pendragon at 2020-11-25 22:33:26.Resolved: Confluence is back up in ca81124
.
labeled
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 03:56:43.labeled
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 03:56:43.locked
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 03:56:44.closed
by Francis Kayiwa at 2020-11-25 04:03:19.


Alphonse Elric Action Figure: 45$
A major character in the the anime and manga series Fullmetal Alchemist, this action figure will be a great addition to any collectors! His shiny coloring is a product of a special spray we use to imitate the look of real metal.
- Durable
- 15 centimeters in height
- Ball bearings allow for maneuverability in the joints
Batman Action Figure: 25$
Its Batman, what more can you wish for? The detailed design of his armor is identical to the armor design of Batman in the Dark Knight movies. It is great in an action figure collection as well as fun to play with because of the flexible joints. Poses can be struck with this action figure.
- Its BATMAN!
- 10 centimeters in height
- Ball bearings allow for maneuverability in the joints
- Great toy for kids
Ichigo Kurosaki Action Figure: 45$
Ichigo Kurosaki is the main protagonist for the famous anime and manga Bleach. Its an awesome action figure that comes with a cd of the first season! Other characters of Bleach can be purchased with extra payments of 30$ per action figure.
- Has a detachable platform
- 12 centimeters in height
Mario and Luigi Action Figures: 50$
Hey its'a me MARIO! Hey its'a me LUIGI! Made of hardened rubber, you will never have to worry of these figures breaking! It is a must have for any nintendo enthusiasts out there!
- Two action figures in one
- Mario is 14 centimeters in height. Luigi is 16 centimeters.
- Arms are maneuverable
Roronoa Zoro Action Figure: 35$
My favorite One Piece character and an ultimate tough guy. Definitely an action figure worth having.
- Metal core makes it very durable
- 20 centimeters in height
- The platform comes in 3 different colors: black, brown, and dark blue.


Integration with SSLService #116
Merged
Commits
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4afb0d2
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban a5ff383
Adding SSLExample
gtaban e2bf45c
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 13500e3
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 0a6b838
Adding SSLExample
gtaban 0892732
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 48d3bc3
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:gtaban/Kitura-net
gtaban 9e5b77f
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban 5896043
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban 474ce9f
In handleRead() make sure to close the connection incase of error in …
gtaban c8db61d
Replacing the print with log.error
gtaban 874a9c0
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban b5f2e05
Adding SSLExample
gtaban b1d74c5
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban e024a91
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 35ac66f
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 4ab5789
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban 37dee0f
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban 0ccf5df
In handleRead() make sure to close the connection incase of error in …
gtaban b9c11bc
Replacing the print with log.error
gtaban 7e556e4
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:gtaban/Kitura-net
gtaban 009bad5
Updating to pick up the new version of BlueSocket.
gtaban dbcd869
Adding some comment.
gtaban 09ee104
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 8c3960c
Adding SSLExample
gtaban eb31dbc
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 8b70096
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 3e83472
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 27f30e0
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban 34fce34
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban cb214a4
In handleRead() make sure to close the connection incase of error in …
gtaban a1ddf86
Replacing the print with log.error
gtaban c078e52
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 0f4bdae
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 7aecfc1
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 0148a2c
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban e623820
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban 10ec758
Updating to pick up the new version of BlueSocket.
gtaban bcda8b0
Adding some comment.
gtaban e917aed
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:gtaban/Kitura-net
gtaban e86b068
some cleanup
gtaban f452165
Solve the fourth problem raised in Issue 734 (#115)
shmuelk 6151ad4
Ignore closed sockets in epoll_ctl delete failures (#117)
shmuelk 8c90f79
Make format changes for pull request.
gtaban c93b130
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 8798bbd
Adding SSLExample
gtaban e115f0f
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 8b3d650
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 8fe406e
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban f6335e0
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban fe1bd1f
In handleRead() make sure to close the connection incase of error in …
gtaban d26b93d
Replacing the print with log.error
gtaban d7c76d4
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 3d1ccd7
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 6646868
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 5a6a743
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban dc20381
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban a28ac57
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban c0b7c9e
Replacing the print with log.error
gtaban 7ac6c5d
Adding some comment.
gtaban 0663042
Integrating SSL Service
gtaban 67b37d1
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban 2831b18
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban e71c898
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban d06cc30
Added proper percolation of the SSL errors.
gtaban 83e7725
Updating to pick up SSLService 0.10.x
gtaban d1c81ec
Updating the SSLService to 0.11.x
gtaban fdf5b24
some cleanup
gtaban 4bb1143
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:gtaban/Kitura-net
gtaban 7617019
fix format
gtaban c41576c
Weird things are going on with merging.
gtaban dc6d042
Formatting form hell.
gtaban 1e536eb
Please let this be last change.
gtaban
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Deleting a project is an irreversible action. Be sure this is really what you want.
There is no going back. You may want to export the project first to have a backup
before deleting it. Mind you might also want to check that you can successfully
re-import the project before you finally delete it.


Scan for funds to recover from addresses in the wallet.
The first address of your wallet is: {{ firstAddress }},
please provide this if you ever need to contact support about help using this tool.
A balance of {{ foundFunds.balance | toBtc }} {{ displayNetwork.value.toUpperCase() }} was found after searching {{ foundFunds.addressesSearched }} addresses.


Epsilon's Loyalty platform supports and routs data for each Balance Rewards member interaction, including online/in-store enrollments, online purchases and activity uploads from devices lnk FitBit. We also integrated Web services support real-time enrollment through multiple channels.
more than 150 million people have enrolled in the Balance Rewards program. The system processes 4M+ purchase transactions per day and 4B+ loyalty requests per year.


An active specification with JUnit 4 consists of two parts: an
HTML file and a Java test has the annotation @RunWith(ConcordionRunner.class)
.
When you run the test class using JUnit, it will automatically locate the HTML file. It does this by looking in the same package for a ".html" file named the same as the test, but without the "Test" or "Fixture" suffixes.
If your test is called com.example.BreadcrumbTest then the corresponding HTML file must be in the same package (com.example) and called Breadcrumb.html.
import org.concordion.integration.junit4.ConcordionRunner;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
@RunWith(ConcordionRunner.class)
public class jUnit4Test {
@Before
public void before() {
// this method is called before your fixture starts
}
}


| ${value}% Chance to Dodge Attacks | 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 |
| ${value}% Increase in Projectile Speed | 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 |
| +${value} Defensive Ability | 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 |
| +${value}% Attack Speed | 5 6.45 7.9 9.35 10.8 12.25 13.7 15.15 16.6 18.05 19.5 20.95 |
| MaxLevel | 8 |
| UltimateLevel | 12 |


This is just a note that your FogMine password has been reset. If you did not make this change, please contact us at support@fogmine.com.


About Image Steganography
Image Steganography is the process of encoding information inside of an image.
Images each contain many (often millions) of pixels, each of which is a square of a single color.
Each color can be one of over 17 million different values, as expressed in the RGB color model.
RGB stands for red, green, and blue, which are the primary colors of light.
Each color has a value for red between 0 and 255, as well as green and blue.
255 is used because 0-255 includes 256 numbers, which is 2^8, meaning each color takes 8 1s or 0s, or 8 bits, which is 1 byte.
Binary works the same way decimal (base 10) does, where the least significant digits are on the right.
Except in binary each digit's place are powers of 2, not powers of 10. So if the last digit or two are changed, the number remains very similar.
It would be within 0 or 1 of the original number if only 1 bit is changed, and within 3 of the original number if 2 bits are changed.
These changes (especially changing only 1 bit) are rather insignificant when comapred to the entire number being between 0 and 255.
If changed these changes would not appear visable to the human eye.
If we go through each one of the millions of pixels in an image, and set the least significant digits to either a 0 or 1 of our choice, we've sucessfully encoded binary information.
This means that when read, we can get those 0s and 1s, or bits (binary digits) back.
Computers use binary to represent all information, including text, images, and more, so we can encode any information this way, as long as it fits within the image size.
Try It!
To encode information, first upload your image, set the binary to encode, and click the "Encode" button. Download your image to save the result.
If you'd like to encode text information, use the "Text Binary Convert" button, enter the text under "Input", and click "Convert" to get the output in binary under "Output".
Check "Fill Binary Result into Binary Input" if you'd like to automatically fill it instead of copying and pasting
To decode information, first upload your image, then click the "Decode" button. Be patient for a few seconds while the "Binary Decoded" text fills up with your decoded information.
To convert the decoded binary into text, use the "Text Binary Convert" button, check the "Binary to Text" checkbox, and click "Convert".
Click the "Get Binary from Decoded Binary Input" button to get the binary information you decoded instead of copying and pasting. The "Binary to Text" checkbox must be checked to use this feature.
About this Tool
When decoding or getting binary from input, it may take a while because the user interface is dealing with millions of characters of text.
For most images, it should take less than 10 seconds
Loading the image and encoding however, is a much faster process and should happen almost immediately
Click the "Get Binary from Decoded Binary Input" button to get the binary information you decoded instead of copying and pasting. The "Binary to Text" checkbox must be checked to use this feature.


To edit this file go to: /public/src/app/_states/index/index-state.html there you can find this state controller nad styles
angular-flow docs


[gecode-users] maximze the profit (cost)
peter Tomson
pikapikanaoufel at gmail.com
Tue Oct 1 19:01:24 CEST 2013
hi all!
i program a model where i have to maximize the profit ( objective
function). As you know in constraint programing some times we need to
maximize or minimize. i used other solvors and i find functions that do
that by default for exemple the Choco solvor.
When i read the MPG, i found just Support for cost-based optimization so i
tryed to use it to solve my model ( of course i looked at the exemple
SendMostMoney
and i tryed to do the some but here :
virtual Space* copy(bool share) {
return new exempleMMKP(share,*this);
}
i have got an error : object type abstract class "exempleMMKP" unauthorized
So what can i do to slve this problem
thank very much
PETER
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We run an app or site that catalogues restaurants, user reviews, the dishes they offer and pictures of each dish.
Each restaurant would also have some basic data such as their name, address, food category and average review score.
An example restaurant object might look like this:
{
name: 'Tonys Pizzeria and Italian Food',
category: 'italian',
averageReviewScore: 6.5,
address: {
zipcode: 12345,
city: 'example city',
line1: '12 example rd'
},
dishes: [
{
name: 'Margherita Pizza',
images: [
{url: 'example.jpg'},
{url: 'example2.jpg'}
]
},
{
name: 'Pasta alla Carbonara',
images: [
{url: 'example.jpg'},
{url: 'example2.jpg'}
]
}
],
reviews: [
{
score: 5,
text: 'decent food',
userName: 'anon123'
},
{
score: 8,
text: 'good food',
userName: 'foodlover33'
},
]
}
Note that there are several dishes and reviews and that the dishes each have an array of urls to images. Saving this data to a single Firestore document is possible but since the reviews for some restaurant might be in the thousands it is not practical to do so.
If for example you wish to show a list of all restaurants and all you want to show is the name before a user clicks the restaurant you would still have to download the entire restaurant object containing all those thousands of reviews.
This would be ok in terms of cost of reads but very expensive in terms of performance. Each restaurant object would be huge, killing the user's data plan and slowing down your site.
Now we have a few options regarding the reviews, each with benefits and issues:
We could store them in a separate collection under the Restaurant, each review would be its own document.
We could store them together will all other reviews in a top level collection, each review would be its own document.
I think that in this case since its much more common to want the reviews per restaurant rather than per user, we should keep the reviews in a sub collection under the product. This would make getting the restaurants reviews cheaper and faster.
Wouldn't it be nice to not have to worry about splitting the data up into sub collections and putting it back together again when you want the entire object.
That is where AngularFirestore-deep comes in.
The 'deep' comes from the ability to read/write/update/delete collections and documents arbitrarily deep (up to the firestore max of 100 levels) and not have to worry about splitting the data up and putting it back together.
We do that by using SubCollectionQueries and SubCollectionWriters, these are classes that allow us to specify how we want the data to be stored. AngularFirestore-deep then uses these to perform your read/write/update/delete and you do not have to deal with splitting up the data and collecting it back together.
This SubCollectionQuery specifies that the reviews are saved in a collection inside the restaurant document and they should be read and ordered by score. The dishes are also stored as a sub collection and inside each dish document there is another sub collection called images.
SubCollectionQuery documentation
const restaurantSubColQuery: SubCollectionQuery[] = [
{
name: 'reviews',
queryFn: ref => ref.orderBy('score')
},
{
name: 'dishes',
subCollectionQueries: [ // sub collection inside a sub collection
{
name: 'images'
}
]
},
];
SubCollectionWriters are very similar to SubCollectionQueries, the most obvious difference is the lack of the need for queryFunctions.
SubCollectionWriter documentation
const restaurantSubColWriters: SubCollectionWriter[] = [
{
name: 'reviews'
},
{
name: 'dishes',
subCollectionWriters: [ // sub collection inside a sub collection
{
name: 'images'
}
]
},
];
Another huge advantage to separating your data in sub collections is that it allows you to choose between performance and cost. Saving the data to one large document would save your firestore read/writes and could potentially make a big difference in terms of cost depending on your application. But it would also slow it down as explained above. Splitting your data up in to sub collections allows you to asynchronously read/write those collections at the same time.
So if you compare one large document and a small document with 4 sub collections of about equal size. It would require 5 firestore reads instead of 1 if each sub collection contains 1 document. But the speed could also potentially be 5X faster since all those collections/documents are read at the same time.


03 Dec 2015
Delhi I - First Night, part 1
I’m currently in Hoi An, a lovely seaside-town in eastern Vietnam. So why is this post titled “Delhi”, you may wonder. Well, the reasons are complicated, but they involve a very generous restaurant owner, at least 7 shots of rice wine and the realization that if I can’t be bothered to write about certain parts of my journey you probably couldn’t be bothered to read about them either.
In that spirit - and several others - I’ll procrastinate writing more about the Middle East by writing about my arrival in India instead.
I’ll say this much up front: Of the countries I visited during this trip, India was the one that felt strangest to me. In terms of getting out of my comfort zone, it was a fantastic success. It was also a series of impressions and experiences that made what else I saw of Southeast Asia seem…tame.
India felt extreme in several ways. Some things were extremely pleasant, others extremely annoying. As a result, India probably had the strongest effect on my perspective. Was that a consistently pleasant experience? Well…
Arriving in Delhi
I reached Delhi around 11pm, after a short layover in Abu Dhabi. Obviously I had some images in my head, but the airport really didn’t match them: Turns out, Delhi Airport is actually very new, very clean and suspiciously quiet.
After a long day I was glad to see that my eVisa carried me through immigration without too many questions (I did get fingerprinted though). I had booked a hotel in advance and was eager to find it and go to sleep. Luckily the airport terminal has a direct metro connection to the city centre. While trying to figure out the ticket system, I started chatting with two local university students who had just returned from a trip to Europe and took me under their wings, making sure I got off the metro at the right stop, namely New Delhi Station.
So that was lovely. I got out there and took a tuktuk (hehe) to my hotel. And that’s where that evening suddenly turned around.
My point-of-view
I’m worldly and well-traveled, easily adapting to a new city like a shark smoothly sliding into a new current.
We are cruising past Connaught Place, a circular area full of shops and bars, one of Delhi’s central sights. The night is lively, but cooler than Oman and calmer than I expected of India. Suddenly the driver pulls over and asks me to repeat the address of my hotel. I read it out to him. His English is tough to understand but he wants to know which block the hotel is at.  Not to worry, he says, he’ll just drive me to the Government Tourist Information and they’ll find out.
I decline and show him the map on my phone, telling him to just drive up there. He insists on going to the tourist information, telling me that the area around my hotel is cordoned off for a festival and he can’t drive there. This seems weird, because I didn’t see any blockades or signs and it’s really rather quiet. After about 5 minutes of arguing I relent and tell him to just get on with it.
He then drives to an unassuming-looking building down the road with a big sign saying “Government Tourist Information”, stops and ushers me in. I’m greeted by a middle-aged man with a badge clipped to his shirt and he invites me to sit down in an office.
He then tells me that the city is a bit out of control due to a big festival taking place in the centre. When he looks up my hotel on a map he finds out that, yeup, it’s definitely blocked off right now. The internet connection is down at the moment, but we can call my hotel from his office. I read the number to him and he passes me the handset. I recite my booking code into the handset and I’m being told that yes, the hotel is difficult to reach right now, but they’ll think of something and call me back. Lovely.
Tourist-information-guy then tells me that it might be difficult to find alternative accommodation tonight, since every hotel is going to be booked out because of the festival. Pretty much impossible to find anything under 150 USD a night, really. But I could spend a few days in one of the surrounding cities, do some sightseeing. He proposes to put together a nice tour around Rajasthan, maybe a week or so including all the major sighs and cities. A nice idea, but unfortunately his plan for one week costs about as much as I budget for a month. So maybe I would like to take a private car to Agra tonight, see the Taj Mahal tomorrow? A cheap way of evading all the hassle with the festival and all? He quotes me 200 USD for that, which seems…steep. I politely decline. Man, at this point I’m getting proper sleepy.
Eventually the hotel rings back, informing me that regrettably they could not find a way of getting me there. Of course they’ll refund me for it, but I’ll have to find another place to stay. A bit of a blow for me, because I wasn’t planning on spending 150 USD on a single night and my new friend really didn’t know any hotel that would have cheaper rooms available. Checking online would help, but the internet connection is still down.
Eventually, around one o’clock he does think of one or two places that might be a bit cheaper. The tuktuk driver, who has been faithfully waiting outside agrees to drive me there after getting the address from the tourist information. I almost fall asleep on the way and get hotel room at the other end of the city. I haggle the price down to 70 USD, go up to my room and pass out on the bed immediately.
Until next time,
Arne