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 But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world...
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野兽档案


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--- layout: post title: Emacs and complex commands help date: '2013-01-26T13:40:00.000+01:00' author: Luca Ferrari tags: - emacs modified_time: '2013-01-26T13:40:00.847+01:00' blogger_id: tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1836481905487384887.post-3712500086731469842 blogger_orig_url: http://fluca1978.blogspot.com/2013/01/emacs-and-complex-commands-help.html permalink: /:year/:month/:day/:title.html ---


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Yes! I am open to discussions about your research questions or
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| 041:043 Khan | : |
Nothing is said to you (O Muhammad SAW) except what was said to the Messengers before you. Verily, your Lord is the Possessor of forgiveness, and (also) the Possessor of painful punishment. |
| 041:043 Maulana | : |
Naught is said to thee but what was said to messengers before thee. Surely thy Lord is the Lord of Forgiveness and the Lord of painful Retribution. |
| 041:043 Pickthal | : |
Naught is said unto thee (Muhammad) save what was said unto the messengers before thee. Lo! thy Lord is owner of forgiveness, and owner (also) of dire punishment. |
| 041:043 Rashad | : |
What is said to you is precisely what was said to the previous messengers. Your Lord possesses forgiveness, and He also possesses painful retribution. |
| 041:043 Sarwar | : |
Nothing has been said to you which was not said to the Messengers who lived before you. Your Lord is certainly All-forgiving, but stern in His retribution. |
| 041:043 Shakir | : |
Naught is said to you but what was said indeed to the messengers before you; surely your Lord is the Lord of forgiveness and the Lord of painful retribution. |
| 041:043 Sherali | : |
Nothing is said in opposition to thee but what was said to the Messengers before thee. Thy Lord is, indeed, the Master of great forgiveness; and also the master of painful chastisement. |
| 041:043 Yusufali | : |
Nothing is said to thee that was not said to the messengers before thee: that thy lord has at his Command (all) forgiveness as well as a most Grievous Penalty. |
Concepts/Themes Covered: أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > توحيد الله تعالي > ربوبيته جلّ وعلا Pillars of Islam> Islamic> Oneness of Allah> His Divinity, the Great and Almighty أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > توحيد الله تعالي > صفات الله تعالى > ذو عقاب أليم Pillars of Islam> Islamic> Oneness of Allah> His Glory's Characteristics> The Possessor of Painful Punishment أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > توحيد الله تعالي > صفات الله تعالى > ذو مغفرة Pillars of Islam> Islamic> Oneness of Allah> His Glory's Characteristics> Full of Forgiveness أركان الإسلام > (محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم > تسليته وتثبيته Pillars of Islam> The Blessed Muhammad(PBUH)> Cheering and Consolidating Him أركان الإسلام > (محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم > مخاطبة الله إياه Pillars of Islam> The Blessed Muhammad(PBUH)> Allah's Address to Him(PBUH) القرآن الكريم > حقيقته وتصديقه للكتب الأوائل The Holy Quran> The Quran's Reality and its confirmation of the Previous Books
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


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Leveraging non-deduced contexts for template argument deduction
What is an example of a non-deduced context, and why can it be useful to know about these?
The following snippet
template<typename T>
struct Foo { T t; };
template<typename T>
void addToFoo(Foo<T>& foo, T val) { foo.t += val; }
int main() {
Foo<long> f{42};
addToFoo(f, 13); // error: no matching function for call to 'addToFoo'
return 0;
}
is ill-formed, as (function) template argument deduction for the dependent
function parameters foo
and val
of the addToFoo
function template resolves
to different, conflicting types in the addToFoo(f, 13)
function call.
error: no matching function for call to
addToFoo
.note: candidate template ignored: deduced conflicting types for parameter
T
(long
vs.int
).
Whilst we could make the program well-formed by invoking addToFoo
as
addToFoo(f, 13L)
, this would keep the restrictions of the addToFoo
API to
limit the two dependent function parameters to deduce the same type template
parameter T
. This may not be our intent and, if indeed not, probably not an
intentional limitation we want to place on the user of addToFoo
.
Instead, we could redesign addToFoo
to explicitly ensure that the second
function parameter val
(and the argument(s) passed to it) will not participate
in (function) template argument deduction of T
for a given addToFoo(...)
call.
How? A dependent parameter name in a function template can only be used to
deduce the associated template parameter if the latter is to the right of the
right-most scope resolution operator ::
in the type of the dependent
parameter; otherwise it is not deducable; formally, placing the dependent name
in a non-deduced context. This can leveraged to, with intent, place a template
parameter of a given function parameter in a non-deduced context, such that the
given template parameter, say T
, can only be deduced from elsewhere (say other
function parameters dependent on T
).
We may apply this to the example above, using an identity transformation trait
on the dependent type of val
in addToFoo
:
#include <type_traits>
template<typename T>
struct Foo { T t; };
template<typename T>
using identity_t = std::common_type_t<T>;
template<typename T>
void addToFoo(Foo<T>& foo, identity_t<T> val) { foo.t += val; }
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ T in non-deduced context.
int main() {
Foo<long> f{42};
addToFoo(f, 13); // Ok! T unambiguously deduced to 'long', and 13 promoted.
return 0;
}
As val
is now in a non-deduced context, template argument deduction falls back
entirely on deduction via the argument supplied for the parameter foo
.
Note that the identity_t
transformation trait above is just an alias, and, for
clarity, we could likewise specify the type of val
as
typename std::common_type<T>::type
, in which case it may be more apparent as
to why T
is non-deducable.
Finally, note that as of C++20, specifically
through its implementation of P0887R1 (The identity metafunction), this very
identity transformation trait has been added to the to the type_traits
header,
as the the library utility metafunction std::type_identity
along with its
helper alias template std::type_identity_t
.


Interface IZipClient
An interface for the primary object used to access the Zip payments API.
Inherited Members
Namespace: Yort.Zip.InStore
Assembly: Yort.Zip.InStore.dll
Syntax
public interface IZipClient : IDisposable
Remarks
This interface exists primarily to support mocking/stubbing out of the api client for testing purposes. Ideally client code should use this interface as the type for all reference to the implementation instance to support runtime replacement of the implementation.
Methods
| Improve this Doc View SourceCancelOrderAsync(CancelOrderRequest)
Requests a previously created order be cancelled.
Declaration
Task<CancelOrderResponse> CancelOrderAsync(CancelOrderRequest request)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CancelOrderRequest | request | A CancelOrderRequest providing details of the order to be cancelled and operation/terminal that is requesting cancellation. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Task<CancelOrderResponse> | A CancelOrderResponse instance. |
Exceptions
| Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentNullException | Thrown if |
| ArgumentException | Thrown if any sub-property of |
| ZipApiException | Thrown if the Zip API returns an error response. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | Thrown if the request to Zip is unauthorised, or if insufficient/incorrect client authentication details have been provided via the ZipClientConfiguration. |
| HttpRequestException | Thrown for some types of network and HTTP failures, usually where the request has not made it to the server for processing. |
| OperationCanceledException | Thrown if a timeout occurs calling the Zip API. |
CommitOrderAsync(CommitOrderRequest)
Commits (completes) an order previously created via CreateOrderAsync(CreateOrderRequest) using the Auth flow.
Declaration
Task CommitOrderAsync(CommitOrderRequest request)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CommitOrderRequest | request | A CommitOrderRequest containing details of the order to commit. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Task | A task that can be awaited to know when the operation has completed. If the task does not return an exception, the auth completed succesfully. Use the GetOrderStatusAsync(OrderStatusRequest) to confirm. |
Exceptions
| Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentNullException | Thrown if |
| ArgumentException | Thrown if any sub-property of |
| ZipApiException | Thrown if the Zip API returns an error response. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | Thrown if the request to Zip is unauthorised, or if insufficient/incorrect client authentication details have been provided via the ZipClientConfiguration. |
| HttpRequestException | Thrown for some types of network and HTTP failures, usually where the request has not made it to the server for processing. |
| OperationCanceledException | Thrown if a timeout occurs calling the Zip API. |
CreateOrderAsync(CreateOrderRequest)
Creates a new order (payment) with Zip.
Declaration
Task<CreateOrderResponse> CreateOrderAsync(CreateOrderRequest request)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| CreateOrderRequest | request | Details of the order to be created. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Task<CreateOrderResponse> | Details of the created order if succesful, otherwise throws an exception. |
Exceptions
| Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentNullException | Thrown if |
| ArgumentException | Thrown if any sub-property of |
| ZipApiException | Thrown if the Zip API returns an error response. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | Thrown if the request to Zip is unauthorised, or if insufficient/incorrect client authentication details have been provided via the ZipClientConfiguration. |
| HttpRequestException | Thrown for some types of network and HTTP failures, usually where the request has not made it to the server for processing. |
| OperationCanceledException | Thrown if a timeout occurs calling the Zip API. |
EnrolAsync(EnrolRequest)
Allows retrieval of the client id and secret used to request new auth tokens using the Zip device enrolment system.
Declaration
Task<EnrolResponse> EnrolAsync(EnrolRequest request)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| EnrolRequest | request | A EnrolRequest instance providing details of the device to enrol. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Task<EnrolResponse> | A EnrolResponse instance containing details of the token returned. |
Remarks
On a successful response, not only does the EnrolResponse returned contain the client id and secret so the caller can persist them for future sessions, but the client id and secret returned will be automatically applied to the configuration for this ZipClient instance.
NOTE: The 'enrollment system' is untested as the test account provided to the library authors did not support generating activation codes. This should work, but if it doesn't, please log an issue.
Exceptions
| Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentNullException | Thrown if |
| ArgumentException | Thrown if any sub-property of |
| ZipApiException | Thrown if the Zip API returns an error response. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | Thrown if the request to Zip is unauthorised, or if insufficient/incorrect client authentication details have been provided via the ZipClientConfiguration. |
| HttpRequestException | Thrown for some types of network and HTTP failures, usually where the request has not made it to the server for processing. |
| OperationCanceledException | Thrown if a timeout occurs calling the Zip API. |
GetOrderStatusAsync(OrderStatusRequest)
Requests the current status of the specified order from the Zip API.
Declaration
Task<OrderStatusResponse> GetOrderStatusAsync(OrderStatusRequest request)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| OrderStatusRequest | request | A OrderStatusRequest providing details of the order to return the status of. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Task<OrderStatusResponse> | If successful a OrderStatusResponse containing details of the specified order's status. Otherwise throws an exception. |
Exceptions
| Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentNullException | Thrown if |
| ArgumentException | Thrown if any sub-property of |
| ZipApiException | Thrown if the Zip API returns an error response. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | Thrown if the request to Zip is unauthorised, or if insufficient/incorrect client authentication details have been provided via the ZipClientConfiguration. |
| HttpRequestException | Thrown for some types of network and HTTP failures, usually where the request has not made it to the server for processing. |
| OperationCanceledException | Thrown if a timeout occurs calling the Zip API. |
RefundOrderAsync(RefundOrderRequest)
Refunds some or all of the money taken as part of a previously completed order.
Declaration
Task<RefundOrderResponse> RefundOrderAsync(RefundOrderRequest request)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| RefundOrderRequest | request | A RefundOrderRequest specifying details of the refund to create and the order to create it against. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Task<RefundOrderResponse> | A RefundOrderResponse with details of a succesful outcome. |
Exceptions
| Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentNullException | Thrown if |
| ArgumentException | Thrown if any sub-property of |
| ZipApiException | Thrown if the Zip API returns an error response. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | Thrown if the request to Zip is unauthorised, or if insufficient/incorrect client authentication details have been provided via the ZipClientConfiguration. |
| HttpRequestException | Thrown for some types of network and HTTP failures, usually where the request has not made it to the server for processing. |
| OperationCanceledException | Thrown if a timeout occurs calling the Zip API. |
RollbackOrderAsync(RollbackOrderRequest)
Rolls back (cancels/undoes) an order previously created via CreateOrderAsync(CreateOrderRequest) using the Auth flow.
Declaration
Task RollbackOrderAsync(RollbackOrderRequest request)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| RollbackOrderRequest | request | A RollbackOrderRequest containing details of the order to rollback. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Task | A task that can be awaited to know when the operation has completed. If the task does not return an exception, the auth rolled back succesfully. Use the GetOrderStatusAsync(OrderStatusRequest) to confirm. |
Exceptions
| Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentNullException | Thrown if |
| ArgumentException | Thrown if any sub-property of |
| ZipApiException | Thrown if the Zip API returns an error response. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | Thrown if the request to Zip is unauthorised, or if insufficient/incorrect client authentication details have been provided via the ZipClientConfiguration. |
| HttpRequestException | Thrown for some types of network and HTTP failures, usually where the request has not made it to the server for processing. |
| OperationCanceledException | Thrown if a timeout occurs calling the Zip API. |


You are now viewing the Black team's most favorite pictures!!!!
Ethan Haynes:
Sanu Ann Abraham:
Jim DePina:


THE RIGHT STUFF A film review by Steve Rhodes Copyright 1996 Steve Rhodes
RATING (0 TO ****): ****
While at the wonderful parent-child U. S. Space Camp with my son this past weekend, they played THE RIGHT STUFF (1983) in our dorm. [Since so many people have asked, the number for more information on the camp is 1-800-63SPACE.]
THE RIGHT STUFF is so long that it took two nights to show it, but it was well worth it. We had a group of extremely active and inquisitive young boys in our dorm with most aged seven or eight, but when the film started, they found places on the beds and on the floor and set watching the film in fascination. Nary a peep was heard during the entire film and most stayed awake.
I had seen director Philip Kaufman's THE RIGHT STUFF years ago, but seeing it after having tried real astronaut training missions and simulators, it made his story of the United States space program more vivid than ever. This is a brilliant picture that works well on more levels that you can count, but an interest in space is not necessary for the film's enjoyment.
The script by the director is based on Thomas Wolfe's tome on the history of the U. S. program. Films today are frequently too long (CASINO and HEAT for example). They take normal material and try to make it into an epic by lack of enough editing. THE RIGHT STUFF is a true epic and earns the right to come at a little over three hours.
In a section that most writers would leave out, Kaufman has the screenplay start with the greatest test pilot of the jet era, Chuck Yeager (Sam Shepard). Moreover, this is just not a brief interlude before the real story begins. Instead, we see Yeager as the sage who rejected the space program because it wasn't real flying, but who watched it from afar throughout all his life. Shepard, in perhaps the best performance of his career, plays Yeager as daring and yet humble, as quiet but assured, and overall he gives one of the most complex and compelling performances I have seen of a character who is a recluse.
Playing just the opposite, Ed Harris gives an equally brilliant performance as the ultra confident and goody two-shoes of the first group of astronauts, John Glenn. The other actors playing members of the Mercury 7 team are Scott Glenn as Alan Shepard, Dennis Quaid as Gordon Cooper, Fred Ward as Gus Grissom, Scott Paulin as Deke Slayton, Charles Frank as Scott Carpenter, and Lance Henriksen as Walter Schirra. All of them did a fine job, but Glenn, Quaid, and Ward really stand out.
The wives had important supporting roles with Barbara Hershey as Glennis Yeager, Veronica Cartwright as Betty Grissom, Pamela Reed as Trudy Cooper, Mary Jo Deschanel as Annie Glenn, Susan Kase as Rene Carpenter, Kathy Baker as Louise Shepard, Mickey Crocker as Marge Slayton, and Mittie Smith as Jo Shirra.
It is hard to enumerate all of the reasons the show is such a great film. The scale is enormous and the courage is striking. The script is laced with tons of natural humor. The exercises the astronauts have to go through are both exhausting and sometimes tedious, and the film transfers these experiences directly to the audience.
The historical details you get are so extensive you will feel like the movie must have lasted ten hours, and yet like a page-turner of a novel, it is one that you will not want to leave.
The cinematography by Caleb Deschanel is breathtaking, and the music by Bill Conti is broad and inspiring. The technical aspects of the film feel absolutely accurate.
Perhaps a few memorable scenes will give a feeling for the picture. In the first launch of a man into space, Alan Shepard was only going to be up for fifteen minutes, and the people on the ground had no experience in shooting up a man. Alan had his usual four cups of coffee before going to work as we all do. He got into his tiny office, a space capsule so minuscule they say wore it rather than sat in it. He was ready to spend his fifteen minutes before splashdown.
When delay after delay left him up there for hours, he asked permission to relieve himself. The director said no, absolutely not. If he did, he might cause a short and start a fire. Finally, after Gordon Cooper in mission control insisted, they let Shepard urinate. This caused many alarms to go off as the urine ran through his suit. Besides the humor of the scene, the look on Shepard's face during all of it is priceless. Being an astronaut was not easy in more was that you can ever imagine.
The space program also considered using other types of people, like tight rope walkers, and animals, especially chimps, instead of test pilots. This competition made for an interesting subplot.
In another subplot, we have Vice President Lyndon Johnson (Donald Moffat) supporting the program so he could make political hay off of it. He was incensed when Mrs. Glenn wouldn't let him and all of the television networks cameras in her house. Johnson wanted to be shown on the national news as a space program backer. Overall, the film makes him into an opportunist and a buffoon.
One of my favorite small characters is Royal Dano as the Minister. He is the grim reaper figure that appears at key moments in the picture.
THE RIGHT STUFF runs 3:13. It is rated PG. I belief it was rated before the PG-13 classification started. Today, I think it would get a PG-13 rating for its couple of uses of the F word, the nudity of a fan dance scene, and the semen donation scene among others. All of this notwithstanding, I think and I have proof of it, that this film is fine for kids say six and up. I did not get a report from the girl's dorm, but everyone in our boy's dorm, including Jeffrey (age 7), loved it. I give it my strongest recommendation and my top rating of ****.
**** = One of the top few films of this or any year. A must see film. *** = Excellent show. Look for it. ** = Average movie. Kind of enjoyable. * = Poor show.  Totally unbearable.
REVIEW WRITTEN ON: August 27, 1996
Opinions expressed are mine and not meant to reflect my employer's.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Struct for holding track information. The struct is mainly for assigning TTree objects and output of track parameters. Different from tTrack, this struct serves for DCs around the target. To ease the coding process and to increase uniformity and stability, tTrack2 is set as derived from tTrack.
More...
#include <tTrack2.h>
Struct for holding track information. The struct is mainly for assigning TTree objects and output of track parameters. Different from tTrack, this struct serves for DCs around the target. To ease the coding process and to increase uniformity and stability, tTrack2 is set as derived from tTrack.
- Author
- SUN Yazhou, asia..nosp@m.rabb.nosp@m.it@16.nosp<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- Date
- Created: 2018/3/22 Last revised: 2018/4/8, SUN Yazhou.
- Copyright
- 2017-2018, SUN Yazhou.
◆ tTrack2()
◆ ~tTrack2()
| virtual tTrack2::~tTrack2 |
( |
| ) |
|
|
inlinevirtual |
◆ initialize()
| void tTrack2::initialize |
( |
| ) |
|
|
virtual |
◆ show()
| void tTrack2::show |
( |
| ) |
const |
|
virtual |
the default destructor
Reimplemented from tTrack.
The documentation for this struct was generated from the following files:


Syllabus
Course Info
- Time: Friday 11 - 12AM
- Website: bayes.leblancfg.com
- Join us in person: Bayview Yards, Boardroom W101
- Or join us online: by WebEx
Required Text
Doing Bayesian Data Analysis, 2nd Edition: A tutorial with R, JAGS, and Stan, by John K. Kruschke (2015), published by Academic Press / Elsevier, ISBN-13:<PHONE_NUMBER>880.
The author has a 30% discount when the book is purchased through Academic Press / Elsevier. Enter code MATH318
at checkout.
Prerequisites
- Familiarity with R, and working knowledge of R or Python. Your relative course load will likely depend on this.
- Knowledge of basic calculus.
Course Description
“Classical” statistics, encapsulating well-known methods such as t-tests, ANOVA, etc. are from the frequentist school of statistical thought. The basic idea of frequentist statistics is that the world is described by parameters that are fixed and unknown. Since these parameters are unknown, we do not know their exact values. Since they are fixed, however, we cannot discuss them in probabilistic terms.
It turns out that we can use probabilities not only to express the chance that something will occur, but we can also use them to express the extent to which we believe something. This is the Bayesian approach.
Bayesian statistics are rippling through everything from physics to cancer research, ecology to psychology, law to politics, even sports analytics. Enthusiasts say they are allowing scientists to solve problems that would have been considered impossible just 20 years ago. It is proving especially useful in approaching complex problems, such as in the search for the crashed Air France Flight 447 in 2011.
Data gathering is frequently expensive compared with data analysis. It is sensible then that hard-won data be inspected from many different viewpoints. In the selection of viewpoints, Bayesian methods allow greater emphasis to be given to scientific interest and less to mathematical convenience. This course is designed to provide an introduction to fundamental conceptual, computational, and practical methods of Bayesian data analysis.
The course will provide a basic introduction to Bayesian concepts and methods with an emphasis on the data analysis. We will discuss model choice, including the assessment of prior distributions. We will discuss how to conduct inference in a Bayesian setting, through posterior means, credible intervals and hypothesis testing.
The analyses will be performed using the freely available software Python and R, and we will spend some time during our first meeting to set up our environments. JAGS and STAN are the sampling libraries used in the textbook we'll be following, but it has already been "translated" into other implementations: BUGS, brms, and PyMC3.
Tentative Schedule
- June 7th 2019 - Introduction, Probability, and Setting Up
- Chapters 2-4
- Assignment: Setting up environment, Ex. 2.1, 2.2, 4.3, 4.6
- June 14th 2019 - Bayes' rule, Inferences with binomials
- Chapters 5-6
- Assignment: Ex. 5.1 - 5.4, 6.1, 6.2, 6.4, 6.5
- June 21st 2019 - Sampling methods: Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC)
- Chapters 7
- Assignment: 7.1 - 7.3
- June 28th 2019 - JAGS
- Chapter 8
- Assignment: 8.1 - 8.4
- July 5th 2019 - Hierarchical models
- Chapter 9
- Assignment: 9.1 - 9.3
- July 12th 2019 - Model Comparison
- Chapter 10
- Assignment: 10.1 - 10.3
- June 21st 2019 - Linear Regression
- Chapter 16
- Assignment: 16.1 - 16.3
- July 19th 2019 - Generalized linear models
- Chapter 15
- Assignment: TBD
- July 26th 2019 - Logistic Regression
- Chapters 21 - 22
- Assignment: TBD
- August 2nd - Special Topic - Principled Bayesian Workflow by Dr Keith O'Rourke (Health Canada)


My dear prospective partner, I am Mr Joseph Awaye, am the former Managing Director of Nigeria Ports Authority [NPA] Calabar Branch, Nigeria. I am from Liverpool UK and I have lived and worked here in Nigeria with [NPA] for about 35 years, so I have been in this country all my life. My purpose of contacting you, is that I need your urgent assistance. I have been retired in my company [NPA] and I have been paid my retirement benefit which is about N368,000,000 {three hundred and sixty eight million naira} of which i have coverted to US$5.7 million. After I converted the money, I went straight to the Western Union Money Transter [WUMT] to pay the money, but to my surpise they told me that I cannot pay such money throught [WUMT], so I have to look for other means of which I can send the money out of the country and also travel out to meet the person that will help me. Now I have found a way of sending the money out of the country Nigeria through a courier service which I have met with one of the official that promise to help me out if only i will give him some money of which I have agreed to give him $5,000 out of the money and I have made necessary arangement concening the money and I have packaged the remaining of the money in a box which is US$2.6 million and I have arranged for my flight ticket back to my country to invest in a lucrative business. More so, I have conclunded with all arrangement so what I need now is a trust worthy person that I can trust to help me out so the money will be delivered to the person, then I will travel to meet with you, if you are God fearing and willing to help, then all I need from you is just the following information about you: 1. Your Full Name {Which is the receiver name}. 2. Contact Address {where the consignment will be delivered}. 3. Natinality. 4. Occupation. 5. Sex. 6 Marital Status. 7. Phone Number for easy communication. Furthermore, you are going to have 20% of the total money and 80% will be for me also you have to note that this transaction is between both of us and there will be no third party. These transaction will take only five [5] working days as the consignment will get to you in four [4] days.Please if you are willing to help, please send the above information to my private email box<EMAIL_ADDRESS>PLEASE NOTE: A CERTAIN MAN FROM INDIA CALLED VANDIRAJ B. DESHPANDE OF THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS (Flat No.202,Ashraya Apartment, Vivekanand colony,Near State bank of India colony, Keshawapur) AGREED TO WORK WITH ME AND I MADE EVERY ARRANGEMENT AS I SAID AND SHIPPED THE CONSIGNMENT TO HIM IN INDIA. BUT UPON THE ARRIVAL OF THE CONSIGNMENT IN INDIA, HE WAS TOLD TO PAY THE SUM OF US$600 TO CLEAR THE SONSIGNMENT AT THE AIRPORT AND HE COULD NOT AFFORD TO PAY IT. HE TOLD ME TO SEND THE MONEY TO HIM THROUGH THE WESTER UNION MONEY TRANSFER TO ENABLE HIM CLEAR THE CONSIGNMENT, BUT I COULD NOT SEND HIM THE MONEY AS WESTERN UNION MONEY TRANSFER DOES NOT SEND OUT MONEY IN THIS COUNTRY. SO THE CONSIGNMENT HAD TO BE SENT BACK FROM INDIA. THIS TIME ARROUND, I DO NOT WANT SUCH A THING TO HAPPEN AGAIN AS IT COST ME MUCH MONEY TO RECEIVE THE CONSIGNMENT BACK HOME. IF YOU KNOW THAT YOU WILL NOT BE ABLE TO PAY FOR THE CLEARING OF THE CONSIGNMENT AT YOUR END, PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BACK. AS I DO NOT WISH TO LOOSE MORE MONEY. Counting on your co-operation Yours Faithfully, Mr Joseph Awaye.


{% extends theme('layouts/1-column.html') %} {% import 'macros/forms.html' as forms with context %} {% set section_class = 'form' %} {% block main_content %}
{{ _('Passwordless login') }}


--- layout: 'interior-page' title: 'Local Assistance Board' grandparent: 'Borough Clerk' parent: 'Minutes and Agendas' ---


actions
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Last Name
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Tulips are a genus of spring-blooming perennial herbaceous bulbiferous geophytes. The flowers are usually large, showy and brightly colored, generally red, pink, yellow, or white. They often have a different colored blotch at the base of the tepals, internally.


jQuery
|
Daryl Sweeney
|
CEO |
February 7, 2012 |
|
Guy Wooten
|
Chief Technical Officer |
March 3, 2010 |
|
Priscilla Frank
|
Chief Product Officer |
November 30, 2014 |
|
Anika Vega
|
Chief Process Officer |
February 25, 2010 |
|
Vernon Ballard
|
Director Facilities |
June 26, 2015 |
|
Nevada Hart
|
Chief Financial Officer |
August 17, 2015 |
|
Hunter Fry
|
General Counsel |
February 12, 2011 |
Angular
|
Daryl Sweeney
|
Chief Executive Officer |
1/15/2019 |
|
Guy Wooten
|
Chief Technical Officer |
2/19/2019 |
|
Buffy Weber
|
VP, Engineering |
4/13/2019 |
|
Priscilla Frank
|
Chief Product Officer |
4/22/2019 |


Example: Emanuel’s model
Functions
emanuel()
emanuel
Initialize Emanuel’s model, show the functionality.
plot_emanuel_ages(EM)
plot_emanuel_ages
Plot system content versus system age.
Look at the source code!


Time Synchronization: The time of the Loxberry can be synchronized using the Loxone Miniserver (recommended) or using an Internet-Time Server (NTP-Server).
NTP-Server: Please enter the Address of the Time Server if you use a NTP-Server for Time Synchronization.
Timezone: Please select your Timezone. It must be the same Timezone as in the Miniserver settings.


| DOSE: T+ 0:00 |
3.0 mg |
oral |
2C-I |
(powder / crystals) |
| T+ 0:00 |
3.0 mg |
oral |
5-MeO-DiPT |
(powder / crystals) |
| T+ 1:30 |
13 mg |
oral |
2C-I |
(powder / crystals) |
Slight correction: Somehow the dose was somewhere between 40-50mg (OUCH), not 16mg like I “carefully” weighed. (Long story!)
---
The circumstances surrounding this experiment might have played a significant role in the toxicity and terrible trip. But I also feel it is my duty to report this negative 2C-I trip, given its intensity and harm done to my body.
Previous drug use that might have affected the experience: MDMA (100mg), 1 week prior.
4:00pm - 3mg 5-MeO-DiPT (barely threshold dose), 3mg 2C-I, both sampled while weighing out doses.
4:30pm - started to feel the effects of the foxy, with a somewhat more difficult feeling of tension than foxy alone. Tested my blood pressure and pulse at the local grocery store, and both blood pressure and pulse were significantly higher (96/164, 78bpm)
5:00pm - felt fine, like most effects had left my body of the small threshold doses. The feeling of tension is gone, and I feel prepared for a come-up that may be difficult.
6:30pm - ingested ~13mg 2C-I in a gellcap.
7:00pm - My girlfriend unexpectedly stops by. I am very grateful, because at this point I am starting to feel very speedy and tense, and a profound sadness and uneasiness. Could this be lowered seratonin levels due to MDMA use a week ago?
7:30pm - Things are getting worse. I thought I would have come up by now. My legs are shaking, and my hands are freezing cold.  I cannot find comfort, and watching a movie is overwhelming, and just trying to lay in bed feels uncomfortable.
8:00pm - Time is going by so slowly. This is 10x worse than the come-up of a previous high-dose mushroom experience. My girlfriend later reports that at that time, it looked like I could be a 50-year-old cancer patient on my death-bed. (I'm glad she didn't share this with me at the time!) My skin was cold, gray, sunken, and I was shivering and in a lot of pain. I tried everything I knew to escape it - to go inward, meditate, or go outward and think about something else. Nothing worked. My body held me right there, experiencing the center of the pain, and each moment seemed like an eternity. My stomach felt upset from tension, and I felt slightly disconnected from my body, even though it was sending me intense signals of pain and discomfort.
8:15pm - Time is still crawling along. I am trying to get comfortable, laying on the floor, drinking OJ, but I just cannot. I get up and type a poem on the computer. I am feeling like 'autumn' - the feeling right before the death of winter. I can type, but my fingers are shaking. This helps slightly to take my mind off my shaking legs, my uncomfortable heart, and my cold, tense body.
8:30pm - Shouldn't I have come up by now? No visuals, minus some breathing of objects. I am totally with-it mentally, except for a few strange trippy thoughts, but unfortunately I am with-it enough to feel quite sad and feel like I am going to die, STILL. It is T+2 hours, and I can't understand why I am still experiencing the symptoms of 'coming up', times 100.
9:15pm - The last 45 minutes were agony. But suddenly at 9:15pm I realized I would live. My girlfriend reported that I looked a lot better, and fixed me a really nasty tasting drink with salt and sugar in it - I was peeing every 15 minutes since ingestion of the 2C-I, and I felt quite dehydrated. My girlfriend reported that I looked about 35 years old instead of 50 now. (I am in my mid-20's).
9:45pm - I feel my body slowly relaxing, occasionally still wracked by tremors. The feeling of complete uncomfortability is still very present, and the visuals are a tiny bit more pronounced. No color shifts though, even with super-dialated eyes. Just some breathing and rearrangements of textures. At this point, I just want the experience to be over. I can feel that my body is going to PAY the next day - my legs are stiff and sore (I can barely feel them again), and my heart slightly hurts, my stomach is uneasy, my neck is extremely tense, and my jaw is slightly tense. Strangely-enough, I feel very mentally with-it, just a bit 'slow'.
10:00pm - I lay on the ground with my girlfriend, just talking. This has been the singlemost difficult experience with any substance I have ever had. I wasn't expecting this at such a low-end dose. The thoughts that went through my mind were - 'could it have been the 3mg foxy I ingested nearly SIX hours ago?' - 'was one week not enough to wait... but the body effects would have been just as bad, right?'
10:30pm - My girlfriend goes to bed. She is so sweet to stay over and take care of me during this dark period. It seems like it has been days since I ingested the 2C-I, and I feel like my body has just survived torture. I promise myself to do much Yoga tomorrow and to go work-out at the gym, if my body is up for it.
12:00am - Still awake, laying in bed, thinking. What a rough experience. There was, however, a strong power of 'change' behind it. I try to use the energy to start a change in my life to eat more healthy in the future.
1:00am - Still going to the bathroom every 15 minutes, but now I can eat some blueberry waffles and drink more than a few sips of OJ. My pupils are almost completely back to normal size. I am still tripping out slightly, and my thoughts when I try to drift off are frightening and random.
1:30am - An extremely wonderful, intense love-making session from out of the blue. My body suddenly felt so good to have made it through the situation, and the sexual energy and desire to reproduce could almost be described as 'forcefully powerful' within me.
2:30am - Lovemaking stops and she drifts off again into sleep. I manage to drift off to sleep for an hour, then wake up, then drift off again.
5:00am - Finally able to get into restful, continuous sleep.
It's the next day - I slept until 3pm, and besides the strong urge to throw out the remaining 2C-I, I feel fairly normal. My mind is doing surprisingly well, but my body is sore all over. My legs are stiff, my eyes hurt, my neck is tense, my lower back is a mess, and my body feels so physically tired.
Looks like phenethylamines aren't for me... I am so hesitant to try this again - even though I know the HUGE body load and pain could be due to the Foxy (small threshold dose) and/or taking MDMA a week earlier. (But this would just affect euphoria, not the actual physical effects, right?)
I was so hopeful with 2C-I after reading all the positive reports...
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


D-Man
Music Library
Videos
Gallery
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Contact
DMAN
2015
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Resume playback ?
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2.3 POST request with fetch() exercise
Where am I now?
Geolocate (Click here)
Latitude:
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Teamwork is the collaborative effort of a group to achieve a common goal or to complete a task in the most effective and efficient way. This concept is seen within the greater framework of a team
Teamwork is the collaborative effort of a group to achieve a common goal or to complete a task in the most effective and efficient way. This concept is seen within the greater framework of a team


root: "../.." path: "example/primes" private_deps: [ "lib/container" "lib/thread" "lib/util" ] mode: binary { category: PrimesDemo function: run }


General election: The real political issue of the week that almost everyone ignored – Brian Wilson
by Brian WilsonWhere was the outrage after it was revealed workers on an offshore windfarm in the North Sea were paid a basic £3.40 a hour because of an “administrative error”, wonders Brian Wilson.

It involved Scottish and Southern Energy’s Seagreen offshore windfarm, off Montrose, which will pour many consumers’ bawbees into SSE dividends.
This largesse did not extend to poor sods working out at sea. These Third World labourers were paid a basic £3.40 an hour by SSE’s Dutch contractors, Fugro Marine, which has offices in Aberdeen.
On being caught red-handed, SSE conceded some workers “may have unintentionally been underpaid as the result of an administrative error at the company”.
READ MORE:
READ MORE:
Last year, SSE contractor Seaway Heavy Lifting was caught using cheap foreign labour in the Moray Firth and the Beatrice Offshore Wind Farm board agreed to ‘opt-in’ to the SSE Modern Slavery Statement. Well, whoopee!
A few quick lessons. 1, Without trade unions and the National Minimum Wage which Labour introduced in the teeth of Tory opposition, ruthless employers would still be paying exactly what they could get away with.
2, The same bandits are always looking for loopholes – so the one relating to offshore windfarms needs to be closed urgently.
3, Reliance on immigrant labour is a fool’s paradise often leading to exploitation, so be careful what we wish for.
4, Offshore wind is a huge lost opportunity for Scotland because of a total failure to plan for it over the past decade.
It is also worth remembering that SSE is the privatised legatee of a great public enterprise when state investment in the interests of all was not sneered at as a risible concept.
Tom Johnston is entitled to spin in his grave.


Preparation time
less than 30 mins
Cooking time
10 to 30 mins
Serves
Serves 4
Homemade Thai-style curry paste turns this beef curry into something special.
To make the curry paste, place a dry frying pan over medium heat. Dry roast the cumin and coriander seeds, along with the mace and peppercorns until the cumin darkens. Remove from the pan and grind them to a powder in a pestle and mortar.
In a small food processor, blend the chillies with the shallots, garlic and lemongrass. Add the dry roasted spices, galangal, lime zest, coriander and shrimp paste. Blend to a paste. Fry the paste until fragrant, then stir in the coconut milk and sugar. Remove from the heat and set aside.
For the beef stir-fry, bring a pan of water to the boil and add the choy sum and gai lan. Blanch for one minute, then drain and refresh in ice-cold water. Chop the stems into bite-sized pieces and set aside with the leaves.
Meanwhile, heat a thick-based wok until very hot and then add the oil. Take the beef and drop it in so it sizzles. Once the beef is browned, add the lime leaves, chilli and choy sum stems with a good amount of the curry paste. Fry well so it goes sticky and sweet. Mix and then remove from the heat and add the herbs and the cooked choy sum and gai lan leaves.
Serve garnished with peanuts.


Rocket Elevators : Three Areas of Expertise
Installation
Rocket Elevators offers businesses an excellent option to traditional elevators. Our products can meet the same
demands as full-sized commercial elevators
Our elevators even come with customizable options, including power sliding doors and gates for
the entrance.
Our elevators are installed in completely enclosed fire-rated hoistways to meet applicable
building codes.
Power Consumption
All Rocket elevators commercial and corporate elevators are very efficient and use a small
amount of power for the maximum of profit!
Maintenance
We have the best team in the world that work 24/7 to make the best experience for you! Even for
the maintenance of our elevators it super quick and cheap to do!


- 7: fromEvent?
Step 6 "Options"
5: Dirty and Lazy (prev)
This is a demonstration of step six "tanj, nothing ever works just one way" Reactive,
from Understanding
Reactive Programming.
Usage instructions
Challenge
Current implementation
The current code:
5: Dirty and Lazy (prev)


--- layout: newsstory title: JOLLY BOYS GOING "DOWN TO MARGATE" match: ---
Some good news for a change - Margate 's appeal to the FA has been accepted and they will be promoted next season to replace hapless Cambridge City .
So the Jolly Boys will be off on a pilgrimage to their spiritual home instead of coming over to Cambridge to pester me into entertaining them. Hurrrrrraaaaaaaaaaah!
Latest transfer news is that Snapper briefly came available when Hereford released him, but then he stupidly went and signed for Nuneaton . Also, ex-Yeltz manager Johnny Morris has become the new manager of Oldbury United .
I've had yet another message from a player on the guestbook - this time from Mark Peters that you might find interesting.


481__-owo-_.py
class Solution:
def maxNumOfSubstrings(self, s: str) -> List[str]:
last = {}
first = {}
for i,c in enumerate(s):
if c not in first:
first[c] = i
last[c] = i
dic = defaultdict(set)
activeIntervals = set()
for i,c in enumerate(s):
if last[c] == i:
if c in activeIntervals:
activeIntervals.remove(c)
for act in activeIntervals:
if act != c:
dic[act].add(c)
if last[c] != i:
activeIntervals.add(c)
cset = set(s)
# number of connected components
# find node with smallest sum for each
seen = set()
stack = []
def rev(graph):
ret = defaultdict(list)
for k in graph:
for v in graph[k]:
ret[v].append(k)
return ret
def dfs1(curr):
if curr in seen:
return
seen.add(curr)
for nxt in dic[curr]:
dfs1(nxt)
stack.append(curr)
return
revdic = rev(dic)
for c in cset:
if c not in seen:
dfs1(c)
rep = {}
seen = set()
def dfs2(curr, og):
if curr in seen:
return
seen.add(curr)
rep[curr] = og
for nxt in revdic[curr]:
dfs2(nxt, og)
while stack:
ths = stack.pop()
if ths in seen:
continue
dfs2(ths, ths)
# print(rep)
# print(cset)
# print(first, last)
sz = {}
for c in cset:
if c in rep:
parent = rep[c]
else:
parent = c
if parent not in sz:
sz[parent] = [first[c],last[c]]
else:
sz[parent][0] = min(sz[parent][0], first[c])
sz[parent][1] = max(sz[parent][1], last[c])
condic = defaultdict(set)
for k in dic:
pk = rep[k]
for v in dic[k]:
pv = rep[v]
if pk == pv:
continue
condic[pk].add(pv)
# find ones with in degree 0
cands = set(sz.keys())
for k in condic:
for v in condic[k]:
if v in cands:
cands.remove(v)
ret = set()
# find sum of leaves
def find(curr):
if not condic[curr]:
ret.add(curr)
return
for nxt in condic[curr]:
find(nxt)
for cand in cands:
find(cand)
return [s[sz[e][0]:sz[e][1]+1] for e in ret]


#include "graphics_afx.h"
#include "GrPolygonUberPatchGroup.h"
#include "GrPolygonUberPatch.h"
#include "GrPolygonGroup.h"
#include "GrPolygon.h"
#include "GrPolygonEdgeList.h"
#include "GrConfig.h"
#include "ULRUHash.h"
#include "MSVD.h"
Go to the source code of this file.
Defines | |
| #define | POLY_STATE_VISITED 255 |
| class header. | |
| #define | MAX_PATCH_SIZE 256 |
Variables | |
| const float | kMatTable [6][16] |
| calculate UVs. | |
| const float | kPlaneNormalTable [6][3] |
| #define MAX_PATCH_SIZE 256 |
Maximum size of each patch in UV space. Note that we subtract 64 from the size to allow for border space.
Definition at line 26 of file GrPolygonUberPatchGroup.cpp.
| #define POLY_STATE_VISITED 255 |
class header.
File: GrPolygonUberPatchGroup.cpp Author: Kevin Bray Created: 12-05-08 Copyright © 2004 Bootstrap Studios. All rights reserved. project includes. states for polygons when generating patches.
Definition at line 22 of file GrPolygonUberPatchGroup.cpp.
| const float kMatTable[6][16] |
| const float kPlaneNormalTable[6][3] |
Initial value:
{ { -1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }, { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, -1.0f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f }, { 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f }, }
Definition at line 69 of file GrPolygonUberPatchGroup.cpp.


A department name is required
A department name with a legal acronym is required
A course number is required
Not valid number
A course name is required
A course description is required
Supervisor does not exist
An course image is required


This is a card panel with a teal lighten-2 class
This is a card panel with a teal lighten-2 class
This is a card panel with dark blue text
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
This div is 12-columns wide
This div is 6-columns wide
This div is 6-columns wide
I am always full-width (col s12)
I am full-width on mobile (col s12 m6)
I am full-width on mobile (col s12 m6)
I am full-width on mobile (col s12 m6)
This should be vertically aligned
This should be center aligned


Press n or j to go to the next uncovered block, b, p or k for the previous block.
| File | Statements | Branches | Functions | Lines | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| src | 93.02% | 40/43 | 100% | 0/0 | 40% | 2/5 | 93.02% | 40/43 | |
| src/api/controllers | 20.5% | 263/1283 | 0% | 0/195 | 1.07% | 5/469 | 20.5% | 263/1283 | |
| src/api/helpers | 24.59% | 106/431 | 1.47% | 2/136 | 10% | 9/90 | 24.65% | 106/430 | |
| src/api/middlewares | 46.25% | 37/80 | 13.51% | 5/37 | 30.77% | 4/13 | 48.05% | 37/77 | |
| src/api/models | 11.68% | 404/3460 | 1.51% | 21/1389 | 1.5% | 11/732 | 11.69% | 402/3438 | |
| src/api/models/dao | 92.5% | 37/40 | 31.25% | 5/16 | 100% | 8/8 | 92.5% | 37/40 | |
| src/api/protocolGateway | 17.48% | 68/389 | 0% | 0/143 | 7.46% | 5/67 | 17.53% | 68/388 | |
| src/api/routes/v1 | 99.72% | 356/357 | 100% | 0/0 | 0% | 0/1 | 100% | 356/356 | |
| src/api/services | 16.39% | 136/830 | 0.38% | 1/262 | 0.69% | 1/144 | 16.43% | 136/828 | |
| src/api/utils | 100% | 11/11 | 50% | 1/2 | 100% | 2/2 | 100% | 11/11 | |
| src/api/validations | 100% | 27/27 | 100% | 0/0 | 100% | 0/0 | 100% | 27/27 | |
| src/config | 86.87% | 86/99 | 33.33% | 4/12 | 84.62% | 11/13 | 88.54% | 85/96 |


Version 3.4.1
13 March 2014
mpiP is a lightweight profiling library for MPI applications. Because it only collects statistical information about MPI functions, mpiP generates considerably less overhead and much less data than tracing tools. All the information captured by mpiP is task-local. It only uses communication during report generation, typically at the end of the experiment, to merge results from all of the tasks into one output file.
We have tested mpiP on a variety of C/C++/Fortran applications from 2 to 262144 processes, including a 262144-process run on the LLNL Sequoia BG/Q system.
The initial paper detailing performance analysis with mpiP: Vetter, J.S. and M.O. McCracken, "Statistical Scalability Analysis of Communication Operations in Distributed Applications," Proc. ACM SIGPLAN Symp. on Principles and Practice of Parallel Programming (PPOPP), 2001.
You may download the current version of mpiP from https://github.com/LLNL/mpiP/releases/latest.
We are constantly improving mpiP. Bug fixes and ports to new platforms are always welcome. Many thanks to the following contributors (chronological order):
Release v3.4.1 addresses the following issue:
Release v3.4 addresses the following issues:
Release v3.3 addresses the following issues:
Release v3.2.1 addresses the following issue:
Release v3.2 addresses the following issues:
Release v3.1.2 addresses the following issues:
Release v3.1.1 addresses the following issues:
For more information, please see the ChangeLog in the distribution.
Using mpiP is very simple. Because it gathers MPI information through the MPI profiling layer, mpiP is a link-time library. That is, you don't have to recompile your application to use mpiP. Note that you might have to recompile to include the '-g' option. This is important if you want mpiP to decode the PC to a source code filename and line number automatically. mpiP will work without -g, but mileage may vary.
To compile a simple program on an LLNL x86_64-linux system where libunwind is installed, add the following libraries to your link command:
-L${mpiP_root}/lib -lmpiP -lm -lbfd -liberty -lunwind
For example, the new mpiP link command becomes
$ mpicc -g 1-hot-potato.o -o 1-hot-potato.exe -L${mpiP_root}/lib -lmpiP -lm -lbfd -liberty -lunwind
from
$ mpicc -g 1-hot-potato.o -o 1-hot-potato.exe
Make sure the mpiP library appears before the MPI library on your link line. The libraries (-lbfd -liberty ) provide support for decoding the symbol information; they are part of GNU binutils.
Run your application. You can verify that mpiP is working by identifying the header and trailer in standard out.
mpiP:
mpiP: mpiP: mpiP V3.2.0 (Build Mar 10 2010/13:27:39)
mpiP: Storing mpiP output in [./1-hot-potato.exe.2.27872.1.mpiP].
mpiP:
By default, the output file is written to the current directory of the application. mpiP files are always much smaller than trace files, so writing them to this directory is safe.
mpiP has been tested on several Linux, AIX, UNICOS and IBM BG systems. Please contact us with bug reports or questions regarding these platforms. The following table indicates platforms where mpiP was succesfully run and any requirements for that platform.
| Platform | OS | Compiler | MPI | binutils | Requirements |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| x86_64-Linux | 2.6.18 CHAOS Kernel | Intel 9.1 PGI 7.0 |
MVAPICH 0.9.7 | 2.20.51 |
Example configure command: ./configure LDFLAGS=-L/usr/lib64 LIBS="-lbfd -liberty" --enable-collective-report-default --enable-demangling=GNU --with-cc=mpicc --with-cxx=mpiCC --with-f77=mpif77 |
| IBM BG/Q |
Driver V1R2M0 |
IBM XL 12.1 |
2.21.1 |
Source code lookup support requires zlib. Example configure command: CFLAGS=-I/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/toolchain/gnu/build-powerpc64-bgq-linux/binutils-2.21.1-build/bfd -I/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/toolchain/gnu/gcc-4.4.6/include -I/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/toolchain/gnu/gdb-7.1/include LIBS=-L/bgsys/drivers/ppcfloor/toolchain/gnu/build-powerpc64-bgq-linux/binutils-2.21.1-build/bfd -L/g/g0/chcham/ToolTesting/mpiP/bgqos_0/mpiP-3.3/libz/zlib-1.2.6 CC=mpixlc_r CXX=mpixlcxx_r F77=mpixlf77_r ./configure --enable-getarg |
|
| Cray XT3/XT4 | Catamount 1.4.32 |
PGI 6.1-4 C/C/Fortran, from
Cray PrgEnv-pgi module
version 1.4.32 |
Cray XT3 Message Passing
Toolkit (MPT) version 1.4.32 |
Binutils 2.17, built for
x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu |
--with-cc=cc --with-cxx=CC |
| Cray X1E | UNICOS/mp 3.1.16 | Cray Standard C <IP_ADDRESS>, Cray Fortran <IP_ADDRESS> | Cray Message Passing Toolkit (MPT) <IP_ADDRESS> | from Cray Open Software module 3.6 | Requires libelf/libdwarf. Example configure flags: --disable-libunwind --enable-dwarf --disable-demangle --enable-getarg --with-cc=cc --with-cxx=CC --with-f77=ftn Python on an alternative system may be needed to "make wrappers.c", due to missing socket module. |
Currently, mpiP requires a compatible GNU binutils installation for source lookup and demangling features. Alternatively, libelf and libdwarf can be used for source lookup. The binutils installation location may need to be specified with either the --with-binutils-dir option or with the --with-include and --with-ldflags configure flags. It is likely that the compilers will need to be indentified as well, with the --with-cc, --with-cxx, and --with-f77 flags. Use CFLAGS and FFLAGS variables to specify compiler options, as in CFLAGS="-O3" ./configure.
There are many configuration options available. Please use ./configure --help to list all of these options. Additional description are provided for the following options:
| Flag | Effect | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reporting Options | ||
| --enable-demangling=[type] | Specify demangling support. | If the GNU option is specified, demangling is applied to each symbol by default using the libiberty implementation. For the IBM option, demangling support is implemented in the library libmpiPdmg.a. Use GNU for the Intel compiler. |
| --disable-mpi-io | Disable MPI-I/O reporting. | Useful for generating an mpiP library without MPI I/O for MPI implementations such as Quadrics MPI that has a separate MPI I/O library. |
| --enable-collective-report-default | Report data is aggregated on a per-callsite basis | By default, mpiP aggregates all process data at a single process which generates the report. Enabling this feature causes mpiP report generation to default to aggregating callsite data only for each individual callsite being reported. This dramatically reduces the memory requirements for large runs of applications that make many MPI calls. See run-time flags -l and -r to modify report generation behavior. |
| Stack Trace Options | ||
| --enable-stackdepth=[depth] | Specify maximum stacktrace depth (default is 8). | Stacktraces with larger than 8 levels are sometime useful for some applications. |
| --disable-libunwind | Do not use libunwind to generate stack traces. | Currently, libunwind seems useful on IA64-Linux and x86-Linux platforms, although it can conflict with the libunwind.a provided with the Intel compiler. |
| Address Lookup Options | ||
| --enable-dwarf | Use libdwarf/libelf for source lookup. | libdwarf and libelf can be used for address-to-source translation as an alternative to binutils libbfd. |
| --disable-bfd | Do not use GNU binutils libbfd for source lookup. | Binutils is not always available or compatible. |
| Timing Options | ||
| --with-gettimeofday | Use gettimeofday for timing. | Use the gettimeofday call for timing instead of the default platform timer. |
| --with-wtime | Use MPI_Wtime for timing | Use the MPI_Wtime call for timing instead of the default platform timer. |
| --with-clock_gettime | Use clock_gettime for timing. | Use the clock_gettime monotonic timer for timing instead of the default platform timer. |
| --with-dclock | Use Catamount dclock for timing. | Use the dclock timer for timing on Catamount systems instead of the default platform timer. |
| --enable-check-time | Enable AIX check for negative time values. | Activate IBM timing debugging code. |
| Fortran-related Options | ||
| --enable-getarg | Use getarg to get Fortran command line args. | This is used on UNICOS to provide access to the command line for Fortran apllications. |
| --disable-fortran-xlate | Do not translate Fortran opaque objects. | Opaque object translation is not necessary on some platforms, but necessary for Fortran applications on some 64-bit platforms. |
| --enable-fortranweak | Generate weak symbols for additional Fortran symbol name styles. | If application objects have been created from compilers with different Fortran symbol name styles, it may be necessary to generate weak symbols to capture all MPI calls. |
| Command | Effect |
|---|---|
| make | Build mpiP library or libraries for MPI profiling |
| make install | Install bin, include, lib, and slib (if applicable) directories. The default install directory is the mpiP source directory. The installation location can be specified with the prefix variable as in make prefix=[install directory] install. |
| make shared | Make shared object version of library for runtime insertion (Linux). Support for runtime insertion on AIX and for MPI calls made within shared objects on Linux and AIX will be provided in a future release. |
| make API | Make standalone API library. See mpiP-API.c and mpiP-API.h for available features. |
| make check | Run mpiP dejagnu tests. Requires that runtest is available. |
| make add_binutils_objs | For convenience, add the binutils objects to the mpiP library. The binutils installation location must have been specified during configuration. |
| make add_libunwind_objs | For convenience, add the libunwind objects to the mpiP library. |
LLNL users can now use the srun-mpip, poe-mpip, and poe-mpip-cxx wrapper scripts to use mpiP without re-linking their application. AIX executables would still need to be linked with -bnoobjreorder for successful runtime address lookup. Additionally, all LLNL installations contain the appropriate binutils objects in the mpiP library, so the -lbfd, -liberty, and -lintl flags are not required. An example runtime script for mpirun is provided in the mpiP bin directory. Many of the following examples use LLNL-specific compile scripts.
| OS | Compiler | Language | Example Link Command |
|---|---|---|---|
| AIX | Visual Age | C | mpxlc -g -bnoobjreorder 1-hot-potato.c -o 1-hot-potato.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lintl -lm |
| C++ | mpCC_r -g -bnoobjreorder 4-demangle.C -o 4-demangle.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiPdmg -lbfd -liberty -lintl -lm | ||
| Fortran | mpxlf -g -bnoobjreorder sweep-ops.f -o sweep-ops.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lintl -lm | ||
| Linux | Intel | C | mpiicc -g 1-hot-potato.c -o 1-hot-potato.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm -lmpio |
| C++ | mpiicc -g 4-demangle.C -o 4-demangle.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm -lmpio | ||
| Fortran | mpiifc -g sweep-ops.f -o sweep-ops.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm -lmpio | ||
| PGI | C | mpipgcc -g 1-hot-potato.c -o 1-hot-potato.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm -lmpio | |
| C++ | mpipgCC -g 4-demangle.C -o 4-demangle.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm -lmpio | ||
| Fortran | mpipgf77 -g sweep-ops.f -o sweep-ops.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm -lmpio | ||
| GNU | C | mpicc -g 1-hot-potato.c -o 1-hot-potato.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm | |
| C++ | mpiCC -g 4-demangle.C -o 4-demangle.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm | ||
| Fortran | mpif77 -g sweep-ops.f -o sweep-ops.exe -L/usr/local/tools/mpiP/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lm | ||
| Cray X1 | Cray | C/C++/Fortran | Link with -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -ldwarf -lelf |
| Cray XD1 | GNU or PGI | C/C++/Fortran | Link with [path_to_mpiP_install]/libmpiP.a -lbfd -liberty [mpich_libs] |
Note:
mpiP has several configurable parameters that a user can set via the environment variable MPIP. Setting MPIP is done like command-line parameters: "-t 10 -k 2". Additionally, a comma can be used to delimit multiple parameters, as in "-t10,-k2". Currently, mpiP has several configurable parameters.
| Option | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
| -c | Generate concise version of report, omitting callsite process-specific detail. | |
| -d | Suppress printing of callsite detail sections. | |
| -e | Print report data using floating-point format. | |
| -f dir | Record output file in directory <dir>. | . |
| -g | Enable mpiP debug mode. | disabled |
| -k n | Sets callsite stack traceback depth to <n>. | 1 |
| -l | Use less memory to generate the report by using MPI collectives to generate callsite information on a callsite-by-callsite basis. | |
| -n | Do not truncate full pathname of filename in callsites. | |
| -o | Disable profiling at initialization. Application must enable profiling with MPI_Pcontrol(). | |
| -p | Point-to-point histogram reporting on message size and communicator used. |
|
| -r | Generate the report by aggregating data at a single task. | default |
| -s n | Set hash table size to <n>. | 256 |
| -t x | Set print threshold for report, where <x> is the MPI percentage of time for each callsite. | 0.0 |
| -v | Generates both concise and verbose report output. | |
| -x exe | Specify the full path to the executable. | |
| -y | Collective histogram reporting on message size and communicator used. |
|
| -z | Suppress printing of the report at MPI_Finalize. |
For example, to set the callsite stack walking depth to 2 and the report print threshold to 10%, you simply need to define the mpiP string in your environment, as in any of the following examples:
$ export MPIP="-t 10.0 -k 2" (bash)
$ export MPIP=-t10.0,-k2 (bash)
$ setenv MPIP "-t 10.0 -k 2" (csh)
mpiP prints a message at initialization if it successfully finds this MPIP variable.
Here is some sample output from mpiP with an application that has 4 MPI calls. It is broken down by sections below. Here also is the experiment setup. Note that MPIP does not capture information about ALL MPI calls. Local calls, such as MPI_Comm_size, are omitted from the profiling library measurement to reduce perturbation and mpiP output.
The test code:
sleeptime = 10;
MPI_Init (&argc, &argv);
MPI_Comm_size (comm, &nprocs);
MPI_Comm_rank (comm, &rank);
MPI_Barrier (comm);
if (rank == 0)
{
sleep (sleeptime); /* slacker! delaying everyone else */
}
MPI_Barrier (comm);
MPI_Finalize ();
The code was compiled with:
$ mpcc -g -DAIX 9-test-mpip-time.c -o 9-test-mpip-time.exe \
-L.. -L/g/g2/vetter/AIX/lib -lmpiP -lbfd -liberty -lintl -lm
Environment variables were set as:
$ export MPIP="-t 10.0"
The example was executed on MCR like this:
$ srun -n 4 -ppdebug ./9-test-mpip-time.exe
This experiment produced an output file that we can now analyze:
./9-test-mpip-time.exe.4.25972.1.mpiP
Header information provides basic information about your performance experiment.
@ mpiP
@ Command : /g/g0/chcham/mpiP/devo/testing/./9-test-mpip-time.exe
@ Version : 2.8.2
@ MPIP Build date : Jan 10 2005, 15:15:47
@ Start time : 2005 01 10 16:01:32
@ Stop time : 2005 01 10 16:01:42
@ Timer Used : gettimeofday
@ MPIP env var : -t 10.0
@ Collector Rank : 0
@ Collector PID : 25972
@ Final Output Dir : .
@ MPI Task Assignment : 0 mcr88
@ MPI Task Assignment : 1 mcr88
@ MPI Task Assignment : 2 mcr89
@ MPI Task Assignment : 3 mcr89
This next section provides an overview of the application's time in MPI. Apptime is the wall-clock time from the end of MPI_Init until the beginning of MPI_Finalize. MPI_Time is the wall-clock time for all the MPI calls contained within Apptime. MPI% shows the ratio of this MPI_Time to Apptime. The asterisk (*) is the aggregate line for the entire application.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@--- MPI Time (seconds) ---------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Task AppTime MPITime MPI%
0 10 0.000243 0.00
1 10 10 99.92
2 10 10 99.92
3 10 10 99.92
* 40 30 74.94
The callsite section identifies all the MPI callsites within the application. The first number is the callsite ID for this mpiP file. The next column shows the type of MPI call (w/o the MPI_ prefix). The name of the function that contains this MPI call is next, followed by the file name and line number. Finally, the last column shows the PC, or program counter, for that MPI callsite. Note that the default setting for callsite stack walk depth is 1. Other settings will enumerate callsites by the entire stack trace rather than the single callsite alone.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@--- Callsites: 2 ---------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ID Lev File/Address Line Parent_Funct MPI_Call
1 0 9-test-mpip-time.c 52 main Barrier
2 0 9-test-mpip-time.c 61 main Barrier
The aggregate time section is a very quick overview of the top twenty MPI callsites that consume the most aggregate time in your application. Call identifies the type of MPI function. Site provides the callsite ID (as listed in the callsite section). Time is the aggregate time for that callsite in milliseconds. The next two columns show the ratio of that aggregate time to the total application time and to the total MPI time, respectively. The COV column indicates the variation in times of individual processes for this callsite by presenting the coefficient of variation as calculated from the individual process times. A larger value indicates more variation between the process times.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@--- Aggregate Time (top twenty, descending, milliseconds) ----------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Call Site Time App% MPI% COV
Barrier 2 3e+04 75.00 100.00 0.67
Barrier 1 0.405 0.00 0.00 0.59
The next section is similar to the aggregate time section, although it reports on the top 20 callsites for total sent message sizes. For example:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@--- Aggregate Sent Message Size (top twenty, descending, bytes) ----------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Call Site Count Total Avrg MPI%
Send 7 320 1.92e+06 6e+03 99.96
Bcast 1 12 336 28 0.02
The final sections are the ad nauseum listing of the statistics for each callsite across all tasks, followed by an aggregate line (indicated by an asterisk in the Rank column). The first section is for operation time followed by the section for message sizes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@--- Callsite Time statistics (all, milliseconds): 8 ----------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Site Rank Count Max Mean Min App% MPI%
Barrier 1 0 1 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.00 44.03
Barrier 1 * 4 0.174 0.137 0.107 0.00 0.00
Barrier 2 0 1 0.136 0.136 0.136 0.00 55.97
Barrier 2 1 1 1e+04 1e+04 1e+04 99.92 100.00
Barrier 2 2 1 1e+04 1e+04 1e+04 99.92 100.00
Barrier 2 3 1 1e+04 1e+04 1e+04 99.92 100.00
Barrier 2 * 4 1e+04 7.5e+03 0.136 74.94 100.00
Remember that we configured MPIP to not print lines where MPI% was less than 10%. All aggregate lines are printed regardless of the configuration settings.
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
| Name | Name of the MPI function at that callsite. |
| Site | Callsite ID as listed in the callsite section above. |
| Rank | Task rank in MPI_COMM_WORLD. |
| Count | Number of times this call was executed. |
| Max | Maximum wall-clock time for one call. |
| Mean | Arithmetic mean of the wall-clock time for one call. |
| Min | Minimum wall-clock time for one call. |
| App% | Ratio of time for this call to the overall application time for each task. |
| MPI% | Ratio of time for this call to the overall MPI time for each task. |
The aggregate result for each call has the same measurement meaning; however, the statistics are gathered across all tasks and compared with the aggregate application and MPI times.
The section for sent message sizes has a similar format:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@--- Callsite Message Sent statistics (all, sent bytes) -------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Site Rank Count Max Mean Min Sum
Send 5 0 80 6000 6000 6000 4.8e+05
Send 5 1 80 6000 6000 6000 4.8e+05
Send 5 2 80 6000 6000 6000 4.8e+05
Send 5 3 80 6000 6000 6000 4.8e+05
Send 5 * 320 6000 6000 6000 1.92e+06
| Column | Description |
|---|---|
| Name | Name of the MPI function at that callsite. |
| Site | Callsite ID as listed in the callsite section above. |
| Rank | Task rank in MPI_COMM_WORLD. |
| Count | Number of times this call was executed. |
| Max | Maximum sent message size in bytes for one call. |
| Mean | Arithmetic mean of the sent message sizes in bytes for one call. |
| Min | Minimum sent message size in bytes for one call. |
| Sum | Total of all message sizes for this operation and callsite. |
The format of MPI I/O report section is very similar to the sent message sizes section:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@--- Callsite I/O statistics (all, I/O bytes) -----------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Site Rank Count Max Mean Min Sum
File_read 1 0 20 64 64 64 1280
File_read 1 1 20 64 64 64 1280
File_read 1 * 40 64 64 64 2560
In mpiP, you can limit the scope of profiling measurements to specific regions of your code using the MPI_Pcontrol(int level) subroutine. A value of zero disables mpiP profiling, while any nonzero value enables profiling. To disable profiling initially at MPI_Init, use the -o configuration option. mpiP will only record information about MPI commands encountered between activation and deactivation. There is no limit to the number to times that an application can activate profiling during execution.
For example, in your application you can capture the MPI activity for timestep 5 only using Pcontrol. Remember to set the mpiP environment variable to include -o when using this feature.
for(i=1; i < 10; i++)
{
switch(i)
{
case 5:
MPI_Pcontrol(1);
break;
case 6:
MPI_Pcontrol(0);
break;
default:
break;
}
/* ... compute and communicate for one timestep ... */
}
You can also generate arbitrary reports by making calls to MPI_Pcontrol()with an argument of 3 or 4 (see table below). The first report generated will have the default report filename. Subsequent report files will have an index number included, such as sweep3d.mpi.4.7371.1.mpiP, sweep3d.mpi.4.7371.2.mpiP,etc. The final report will still be generated during MPI_Finalize. NOTE: In the current release, callsite IDs will not be consistent between reports. Comparison of callsite data between reports must be done by source location and callstack.
MPI_Pcontrol features should be fully functional for C/C++ as well as Fortran.
| Pcontrol Argument | Behavior |
| 0 | Disable profiling. |
| 1 | Enable Profiling. |
| 2 | Reset all callsite data. |
| 3 | Generate verbose report. |
| 4 | Generate concise report. |
If you want to generate individual reports each time a section of code is executed, but don't want the profile data to accumulate, you can specify code to reset the profile data, profile, and then generate reports. For example:
for(i=1; i < 10; i++)
{
switch(i)
{
case 5:
MPI_Pcontrol(2); // make sure profile data is reset
MPI_Pcontrol(1); // enable profiling
break;
case 6:
MPI_Pcontrol(3); // generate verbose report
MPI_Pcontrol(4); // generate concise report
MPI_Pcontrol(0); // disable profiling
break;
default:
break;
}
/* ... compute and communicate for one timestep ... */
}
MPI_Allgather
MPI_Allgatherv
MPI_Allreduce
MPI_Alltoall
MPI_Alltoallv
MPI_Attr_delete
MPI_Attr_get
MPI_Attr_put
MPI_Barrier
MPI_Bcast
MPI_Bsend
MPI_Bsend_init
MPI_Buffer_attach
MPI_Buffer_detach
MPI_Cancel
MPI_Cart_coords
MPI_Cart_create
MPI_Cart_get
MPI_Cart_map
MPI_Cart_rank
MPI_Cart_shift
MPI_Cart_sub
MPI_Cartdim_get
MPI_Comm_create
MPI_Comm_dup
MPI_Comm_group
MPI_Comm_remote_group
MPI_Comm_remote_size
MPI_Comm_split
MPI_Comm_test_inter
MPI_Dims_create
MPI_Error_class
MPI_File_close
MPI_File_open
MPI_File_preallocate
MPI_File_read
MPI_File_read_all
MPI_File_read_at
MPI_File_seek
MPI_File_set_view
MPI_File_write
MPI_File_write_all
MPI_File_write_at
MPI_Gather
MPI_Gatherv
MPI_Graph_create
MPI_Graph_get
MPI_Graph_map
MPI_Graph_neighbors
MPI_Graph_neighbors_count
MPI_Graphdims_get
MPI_Group_compare
MPI_Group_difference
MPI_Group_excl
MPI_Group_free
MPI_Group_incl
MPI_Group_intersection
MPI_Group_translate_ranks
MPI_Group_union
MPI_Ibsend
MPI_Intercomm_create
MPI_Intercomm_merge
MPI_Iprobe
MPI_Irecv
MPI_Irsend
MPI_Isend
MPI_Issend
MPI_Keyval_create
MPI_Keyval_free
MPI_Pack
MPI_Probe
MPI_Recv
MPI_Recv_init
MPI_Reduce
MPI_Reduce_scatter
MPI_Request_free
MPI_Rsend
MPI_Rsend_init
MPI_Scan
MPI_Scatter
MPI_Scatterv
MPI_Send
MPI_Send_init
MPI_Sendrecv
MPI_Sendrecv_replace
MPI_Ssend
MPI_Ssend_init
MPI_Start
MPI_Startall
MPI_Test
MPI_Testall
MPI_Testany
MPI_Testsome
MPI_Topo_test
MPI_Type_commit
MPI_Type_free
MPI_Type_get_contents
MPI_Type_get_envelope
MPI_Unpack
MPI_Wait
MPI_Waitall
MPI_Waitany
MPI_Waitsome
MPI_Win_complete
MPI_Win_create
MPI_Win_fence
MPI_Win_free
MPI_Win_get_group
MPI_Win_lock
MPI_Win_post
MPI_Win_start
MPI_Win_test
MPI_Win_unlock
MPI_Win_wait
MPI_Allgather
MPI_Allgatherv
MPI_Allreduce
MPI_Alltoall
MPI_Bcast
MPI_Bsend
MPI_Gather
MPI_Gatherv
MPI_Ibsend
MPI_Irsend
MPI_Isend
MPI_Issend
MPI_Reduce
MPI_Rsend
MPI_Scan
MPI_Scatter
MPI_Send
MPI_Sendrecv
MPI_Sendrecv_replace
MPI_Ssend
MPI_File_close
MPI_File_open
MPI_File_preallocate
MPI_File_read
MPI_File_read_all
MPI_File_read_at
MPI_File_seek
MPI_File_set_view
MPI_File_write
MPI_File_write_all
MPI_File_write_at
MPI_Accumulate
MPI_Get
MPI_Put
Here is an example of how to add MPI calls to mpiP, using the
MPI_Comm_spawn call as an example:
int MPI_Comm_spawn ( char *command, char *argv[], int maxprocs, MPI_Info info, int root, MPI_Comm comm, MPI_Comm *intercomm, int array_of_errcodes[] )
("MPI_Comm_spawn",
"info"):"MPI_Info",
("MPI_Comm_spawn", "comm"):"MPI_Comm",
("MPI_Comm_spawn","intercomm"):"MPI_Comm",
Copyright (c) 2006, The Regents of the University of California.
Produced at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Written by Jeffery Vetter and Christopher Chambreau.
UCRL-CODE-223450.
All rights reserved.
This file is part of mpiP. For details, see
http://llnl.github.io/mpiP.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the disclaimer (as noted below) in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of the UC/LLNL nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.

IN
NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OF
THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY OR
CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Additional BSD Notice
1. This notice is required to be provided under our contract with the
U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). This
work was produced at the
University of California, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. W-7405-ENG-48 with the DOE.
2. Neither the United States Government nor the University of
California nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or
implied, or assumes any liability or responsibility for the accuracy,
completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or
process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe
privately-owned rights.
3. Also, reference
herein to any
specific commercial products,
process, or services by trade name, trademark, manufacturer or
otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement,
recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or the
University of California. The
views and
opinions of authors expressed
herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States
Government or the University of California, and shall not be used for
advertising or product endorsement purposes.
Last modified on March 13th, 2014.
UCRL-CODE-223450


HohenheimViewController
@objc public class HohenheimViewController: UIViewController
Undocumented
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var allowMultipleSelection: Bool = false
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var availableModes: [HohenheimSource] = HohenheimSource.all
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var cameraPosition = AVCaptureDevice.Position.back
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public weak var delegate: HohenheimDelegate? = nil
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
override public func loadView()
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
override public func viewDidLoad()
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
override public func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool)
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
override public func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool)
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool)
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
override public var prefersStatusBarHidden : Bool
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public func albumViewCameraRollAuthorized()
-
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public func albumViewCameraRollUnauthorized()


Member Function Documentation
Get the bucket by the specified name. Since buckets always exist, this will always return a RiakBucket.
- Returns:
- RiakBucket
Get the clientID for this RiakClient.
- Returns:
- string
Get the DW-value for this ClientOBject. (default 2)
- Returns:
- integer
Get the R-value setting for this RiakClient. (default 2)
- Returns:
- integer
Get the W-value setting for this RiakClient. (default 2)
- Returns:
- integer
Check if the Riak server for this RiakClient is alive.
- Returns:
- boolean
| RiakClient |
( |
$ |
host = '<IP_ADDRESS>' , |
|
|
$ |
port = 8098 , |
|
|
$ |
prefix = 'riak' , |
|
|
$ |
mapred_prefix = 'mapred' |
|
) |
| |
Construct a new RiakClient object.
- Parameters:
-
| string | $host | - Hostname or IP address (default '<IP_ADDRESS>') |
| int | $port | - Port number (default 8098) |
| string | $prefix | - Interface prefix (default "riak") |
| string | $mapred_prefix | - MapReduce prefix (default "mapred") |
| setClientID |
( |
$ |
clientid ) |
|
Set the clientID for this RiakClient. Should not be called unless you know what you are doing.
- Parameters:
-
| string | $clientID | - The new clientID. |
- Returns:
- $this
Set the DW-value for this RiakClient. See setR(...) for a description of how these values are used.
- Parameters:
-
| integer | $dw | - The DW value. |
- Returns:
- $this
Set the R-value for this RiakClient. This value will be used for any calls to get(...) or getBinary(...) where where 1) no R-value is specified in the method call and 2) no R-value has been set in the RiakBucket.
- Parameters:
-
- Returns:
- $this
Set the W-value for this RiakClient. See setR(...) for a description of how these values are used.
- Parameters:
-
- Returns:
- $this
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:


| fkUtilities reference pages |
pp=POINT2POLYLINE(p,xy) pp=POINT2POLYLINE(p,xy,0) [pp,d]=POINT2POLYLINE(...) [pp,d,s]=POINT2POLYLINE(...) [pp,d,s,ld]=POINT2POLYLINE(...)
pp=POINT2POLYLINE(p,xy) returns for each x,y coordinate the nearest x,y coordinate on the polyline.
pp=POINT2POLYLINE(p,xy,0) will extrapolate beyond the terminal segments.
[pp,d]=POINT2POLYLINE(...) also returns the distance between the x,y coordinate and the nearest point on the polyline.
[pp,d,s]=POINT2POLYLINE(...) also returns the index of the polyline segment that the nearest point is located on.
[pp,d,s,ld]=POINT2POLYLINE(...) also returns the distance along the polyline from the first node to the nearest point.
| runfcn | Toolbox page | makequote |


PIZZA IN
Welcome to pizza Palace
Your best choice of pizza
Cheese Pizza
Magherita
Pepperonia
Caledonian Pizza
BQ Chicken Pizza
sicilian pizza


Open Unirest is a lightweight Java HTTP library
Do yourself a favor, and start making HTTP requests like this:
Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
.queryString("name", "Mark")
.field("last", "Polo")
.asJson()
GET
, POST
, PUT
, PATCH
, DELETE
, HEAD
, OPTIONS
requestsHttpClient
and HttpAsyncClient
implementationIs easy as pie. Kidding. It's about as easy as doing these little steps:
You can use Maven by including the library:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mashape.unirest</groupId>
<artifactId>unirest-java</artifactId>
<version>1.4.9</version>
</dependency>
So you're probably wondering how using Unirest makes creating requests in Java easier, here is a basic POST request that will explain everything:
HttpResponse<JsonNode> jsonResponse = Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
.header("accept", "application/json")
.queryString("apiKey", "123")
.field("parameter", "value")
.field("foo", "bar")
.asJson();
Requests are made when as[Type]()
is invoked, possible types include Json
, Binary
, String
, Object
.
If the request supports and it is of type HttpRequestWithBody
, a body it can be passed along with .body(String|JsonNode|Object)
. For using .body(Object)
some pre-configuration is needed (see below).
If you already have a map of parameters or do not wish to use seperate field methods for each one there is a .fields(Map<String, Object> fields)
method that will serialize each key - value to form parameters on your request.
.headers(Map<String, String> headers)
is also supported in replacement of multiple header methods.
Before an asObject(Class)
or a .body(Object)
invokation, is necessary to provide a custom implementation of the ObjectMapper
interface.
This should be done only the first time, as the instance of the ObjectMapper will be shared globally.
For example, serializing Json from\to Object using the popular Jackson ObjectMapper takes only few lines of code.
// Only one time
Unirest.setObjectMapper(new ObjectMapper() {
private com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper jacksonObjectMapper
= new com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper();
public <T> T readValue(String value, Class<T> valueType) {
try {
return jacksonObjectMapper.readValue(value, valueType);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
public String writeValue(Object value) {
try {
return jacksonObjectMapper.writeValueAsString(value);
} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
});
// Response to Object
HttpResponse<Book> bookResponse = Unirest.get("http://httpbin.org/books/1").asObject(Book.class);
Book bookObject = bookResponse.getBody();
HttpResponse<Author> authorResponse = Unirest.get("http://httpbin.org/books/{id}/author")
.routeParam("id", bookObject.getId())
.asObject(Author.class);
Author authorObject = authorResponse.getBody();
// Object to Json
HttpResponse<JsonNode> postResponse = Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/authors/post")
.header("accept", "application/json")
.header("Content-Type", "application/json")
.body(authorObject)
.asJson();
Sometimes you want to add dynamic parameters in the URL, you can easily do that by adding a placeholder in the URL, and then by setting the route parameters with the routeParam
function, like:
Unirest.get("http://httpbin.org/{method}")
.routeParam("method", "get")
.queryString("name", "Mark")
.asJson();
In the example above the final URL will be http://httpbin.org/get
- Basically the placeholder {method}
will be replaced with get
.
The placeholder's format is as easy as: {custom_name}
Sometimes, well most of the time, you want your application to be asynchronous and not block, Unirest supports this in Java using anonymous callbacks, or direct method placement:
Future<HttpResponse<JsonNode>> future = Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
.header("accept", "application/json")
.field("param1", "value1")
.field("param2", "value2")
.asJsonAsync(new Callback<JsonNode>() {
public void failed(UnirestException e) {
System.out.println("The request has failed");
}
public void completed(HttpResponse<JsonNode> response) {
int code = response.getStatus();
Map<String, String> headers = response.getHeaders();
JsonNode body = response.getBody();
InputStream rawBody = response.getRawBody();
}
public void cancelled() {
System.out.println("The request has been cancelled");
}
});
Creating multipart
requests with Java is trivial, simply pass along a File
or an InputStream Object as a field:
HttpResponse<JsonNode> jsonResponse = Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
.header("accept", "application/json")
.field("parameter", "value")
.field("file", new File("/tmp/file"))
.asJson();
HttpResponse<JsonNode> jsonResponse = Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
.header("accept", "application/json")
.body("{\"parameter\":\"value\", \"foo\":\"bar\"}")
.asJson();
final InputStream stream = new FileInputStream(new File(getClass().getResource("/image.jpg").toURI()));
final byte[] bytes = new byte[stream.available()];
stream.read(bytes);
stream.close();
final HttpResponse<JsonNode> jsonResponse = Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
.field("name", "Mark")
.field("file", bytes, "image.jpg")
.asJson();
HttpResponse<JsonNode> jsonResponse = Unirest.post("http://httpbin.org/post")
.field("name", "Mark")
.field("file", new FileInputStream(new File(getClass().getResource("/image.jpg").toURI())), ContentType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM, "image.jpg")
.asJson();
Authenticating the request with basic authentication can be done by calling the basicAuth(username, password)
function:
HttpResponse<JsonNode> response = Unirest.get("http://httpbin.org/headers").basicAuth("username", "password").asJson();
The Java Unirest library follows the builder style conventions. You start building your request by creating a HttpRequest
object using one of the following:
GetRequest request = Unirest.get(String url);
GetRequest request = Unirest.head(String url);
HttpRequestWithBody request = Unirest.post(String url);
HttpRequestWithBody request = Unirest.put(String url);
HttpRequestWithBody request = Unirest.patch(String url);
HttpRequestWithBody request = Unirest.options(String url);
HttpRequestWithBody request = Unirest.delete(String url);
Upon recieving a response Unirest returns the result in the form of an Object, this object should always have the same keys for each language regarding to the response details.
.getStatus()
- HTTP Response Status Code (Example: 200).getStatusText()
- HTTP Response Status Text (Example: "OK").getHeaders()
- HTTP Response Headers.getBody()
- Parsed response body where applicable, for example JSON responses are parsed to Objects / Associative Arrays..getRawBody()
- Un-parsed response bodyYou can set some advanced configuration to tune Unirest-Java:
You can explicitly set your own HttpClient
and HttpAsyncClient
implementations by using the following methods:
Unirest.setHttpClient(httpClient);
Unirest.setAsyncHttpClient(asyncHttpClient);
You can set custom connection and socket timeout values (in milliseconds):
Unirest.setTimeouts(long connectionTimeout, long socketTimeout);
By default the connection timeout (the time it takes to connect to a server) is 10000
, and the socket timeout (the time it takes to receive data) is 60000
. You can set any of these timeouts to zero to disable the timeout.
You can set default headers that will be sent on every request:
Unirest.setDefaultHeader("Header1", "Value1");
Unirest.setDefaultHeader("Header2", "Value2");
You can clear the default headers anytime with:
Unirest.clearDefaultHeaders();
You can set custom concurrency levels if you need to tune the performance of the syncronous or asyncronous client:
Unirest.setConcurrency(int maxTotal, int maxPerRoute);
By default the maxTotal (overall connection limit in the pool) is 200
, and the maxPerRoute (connection limit per target host) is 20
.
You can set a proxy by invoking:
Unirest.setProxy(new HttpHost("<IP_ADDRESS>", 8000));
Unirest starts a background event loop and your Java application won't be able to exit until you manually shutdown all the threads by invoking:
Unirest.shutdown();
Made with ♥ from the Mashape team


The Incredible Pixel
Game by Munchor, based on Nymless by Giancarlo Saraceni. Special thanks to Joao Vieira.


---
layout: post
title: ! 'LoTRO : the warden'
tags:
- levelling
- lotro
- tanking
- warden
status: draft
type: post
published: false
meta:
aktt_notify_twitter: 'yes'
_aktt_hash_meta: ''
_edit_last: '2'
_oembed_15835365d0e4bf510ef44f01b1c703b0: ! '{{unknown}}'
---
I haven't been playing much WoW recently, since the LoTRO has gone free to play I decided to go and take a peak and rolled a Warden on Gladden.
In LoTRO there are two types of tanks:
- Guardian, traditional tank
- Warden, AoE (Area Of Effect) threat tank relying on gambits
Gambits are basically finishers for combos, i.e. execute a sequence of attacks in order to unlock other abilities. Wikipedia defines Gambit as a chess move opener, where one sacrifices a piece in order to gain an advantage. "The broader sense of "opening move meant to gain advantage" was first recorded in English in 1855."
The gambit approach makes for an initially unusual style of play. It's been a while since I have played any games that rely on combos like that. You might think this sounds a little like playing a rogue in WoW, but I don't think so. Instead of building up combo points to unleash a finisher, different sequences of combo point builders result in different finishers.
These builders are known as Gambit builders and come in three flavours:
SP or quick thrust - places a spear in the gambit window
SH or shield bash - places a shield in the gambit window
FI or wardens taunt - places a fist in the gambit window
As you level up different combinations of those builders unlock a specific Gambit. How many builders to do you need? It can be as little as 2, increasing to 5 at higher levels.
As a result of the gambit builder approach, a warden's threat build up is slower, which is in contrast to a Guardian's which is instant. It relies on a mixture of damage over time (dots) and heal over time (hots) effects. There are also threat over time effects, but from reading they appear to be light threat effects and no where near as potent as the other over time effects, at later levels the HoTs in particular are the dominant AoE threat abilities, since they heal the whole group.
The warden class only has one single target direct taunt ability - 5 gambit builders required
http://lorebook.lotro.com/wiki/Warden:_Tanking_Guide
Of note as well, Warden's don't wear heavy armor that is the domain of Guardians, and therefore rely on block and parry as well as their HoTs.


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Why most people don't want to stay with relatives during the holidays
by Nancy Clanton, The Atlanta Journal-ConstitutionA record 112.5 million Americans are expected to travel during the last couple of weeks of this year, according to the American Automobile Association.
Most of these travelers will be headed to relatives' homes for Christmas. They won't, however, be spending the night there. A new survey shows 65 percent won't.
SleepZoo.com, a website that seeks to help people improve their sleep, surveyed 1,738 Americans about their holiday plans. And while 81 percent of respondents said they will see family during the holidays, the site said, only 55 percent indicated they're actually looking forward to it.
Here are some of the reasons respondents said they will stay at a hotel or Airbnb (answers add up to more than 100 percent because respondents were able to choose more than one reason):
- 45 percent anticipate drama/arguments with family, with many citing political differences as a source of friction.
- 20 percent want to avoid an uncomfortable sleeping arrangement (e.g. sleeping on the couch or the floor).
- 18 percent cited insufficient space/too many people in the home, making them feel cramped and uncomfortable.
- 18 percent said sleeping at a relative's home would keep them from being able to make love to their partner.
- 15 percent don't want to sleep over because they won't be able to watch TV on their own.
- 12 percent don't like the food their family serves and would rather stay elsewhere to enjoy a better meal.
- 10 percent said they won't be able to stroll around in their underwear or in the nude if they spend the night with family.
- 9 percent would have to share a room with a relative.
- 5 percent wouldn't be able to enjoy a drink/nightcap.


Yuan-Wei (Wayne) Ying
Aspiring Computer Scientist at Harvey Mudd College '22
About Me
I am a sophomore at Harvey Mudd College majoring in Computer Science. My interest in computer science lies in its vast area of exploration.
The main areas I am currently exploring are web and app development as I am passionate about building versatile apps to bring joy and entertainment to others. I mainly work on independent and group projects with different languages, but mostly with React recently; I also got the chance to explore Unity development with the Microsoft Hololens. I am mainly interested in game development and app development (web and IOS) for versatile applications, but I am also exploring into AI and ML.