| 025:044 Khan | : |
Or do you think that most of them hear or understand? They are only like cattle; nay, they are even farther astray from the Path. (i.e. even worst than cattle). |
| 025:044 Maulana | : |
Or thinkest thou that most of them hear or understand? They are but as the cattle; nay, they are farther astray from the path. |
| 025:044 Pickthal | : |
Or deemest thou that most of them hear or understand? They are but as the cattle - nay, but they are farther astray? |
| 025:044 Rashad | : |
Do you think that most of them hear, or understand? They are just like animals; no, they are far worse. |
| 025:044 Sarwar | : |
Do you think that most of them listen and understand? They are like cattle or even more, straying and confused. |
| 025:044 Shakir | : |
Or do you think that most of them do hear or understand? They are nothing but as cattle; nay, they are straying farther off from the path. |
| 025:044 Sherali | : |
Dost thou think that most of them hear or understand? They are like cattle - nay, they are worst than cattle in their behaviour. |
| 025:044 Yusufali | : |
Or thinkest thou that most of them listen or understand? They are only like cattle;- nay, they are worse astray in Path. |
Concepts/Themes Covered: أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > الكافرون > تشبيههم بالموتى والصم والبكم والعمي Pillars of Islam> Islamic> The Disbelievers> Their Resemblance with the Deceased, the Deaf, the Mute and the Blind أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > الكافرون > صفات الكفار Pillars of Islam> Islamic> The Disbelievers> The Characteristics of the Disbelievers أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > الكافرون > مثال من لا يستجيب لله Pillars of Islam> Islamic> The Disbelievers> An Example of Whoever doesn't Respond to Allah أركان الإسلام > (محمد (صلى الله عليه وسلم > مخاطبة الله إياه Pillars of Islam> The Blessed Muhammad(PBUH)> Allah's Address to Him(PBUH)
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


Spaghetti with broccoli pesto recipe
by Angela HartnettThis quick spaghetti dish is perfect for an easy week night dinner. Broccoli adds some healthy greens to the mix, and creates a lovely pesto flavour with the pine nuts and cheese.
Prep time: 10 minutes | Cooking time: 15 minutes
SERVES
Four
INGREDIENTS
- 300g Tenderstem broccoli
- 1 garlic clove, roughly chopped
- 2 tbsp pine nuts, lightly toasted
- 50g parmesan, grated
- 30g pecorino, grated
- Freshly grated nutmeg, to taste
- Olive oil, for drizzling
- 350g spaghetti
METHOD
- Blanch the broccoli in a pan of salted boiling water, then drain and allow to cool.
- Roughly chop the stalks and florets and place them in a bowl.
- Using a pestle and mortar, grind the garlic and pine nuts together until you are left with a chunky paste.
- Toss this through the broccoli, along with the parmesan, pecorino and a touch of grated nutmeg to taste, and stir in enough olive oil to make a loose sauce.
- Cook the spaghetti in a pan of salted boiling water until al dente, then drain and toss with the pesto sauce. You can hold back a little of the cooking water if you like, to toss through. Check the seasoning and serve immediately.


I usually preface my blog posts with a title, but in this case I believe a picture is worth a thousand words. Becoming a web developer hasn't been an easy journey, but having a close group of friends made it much more manageable. Many thanks to the Mule Deer Cohort of 2014!
Final Project:First-And-Learn
Before we graduated from DevBootCamp, we are required to create a solid application that showcases the skills we picked up. Some groups decided to show their ability to pick up new languages(such as React, Backbone, and EmberJS). The group I landed in decided on the process of creating a Rails application. Since we all had experience working together on hackathons and other projects, we were able to jell quickly. The application we would create would be a way to organize online tutorials, videos, and articles to learn something. It sounds pretty generic, but what we produced is a thing of beauty(code-wise). We were able to get a 3.7 out of 4 on CodeClimate at our peak, and remained in the mid-high 3s for the rest of the time.Here is a link to the site itself.
First and LearnHere are the slides from our final presentation


001/* 002 * Units of Measurement API 003 * Copyright (c) 2014-2023, Jean-Marie Dautelle, Werner Keil, Otavio Santana. 004 * 005 * All rights reserved. 006 * 007 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, 008 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 009 * 010 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 011 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 012 * 013 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions 014 * and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 015 * 016 * 3. Neither the name of JSR-385 nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products 017 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 018 * 019 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 020 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 021 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 022 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 023 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 024 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 025 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED 026 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 027 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, 028 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 029 */ 030package javax.measure.spi; 031 032import java.lang.annotation.Annotation; 033import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; 034import java.lang.reflect.Method; 035import java.util.ArrayList; 036import java.util.Comparator; 037import java.util.List; 038import java.util.Objects; 039import java.util.Optional; 040import java.util.ServiceConfigurationError; 041import java.util.ServiceLoader; 042import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference; 043import java.util.function.Predicate; 044import java.util.logging.Level; 045import java.util.logging.Logger; 046import java.util.stream.Collectors; 047import java.util.stream.Stream; 048import java.util.stream.StreamSupport; 049import javax.measure.Quantity; 050import javax.measure.format.QuantityFormat; 051import javax.measure.format.UnitFormat; 052 053/** 054 * Service Provider for Units of Measurement services. 055 *
 056 * All the methods in this class are safe to use by multiple concurrent threads. 057 *
 058 * 059 * @version 2.3, May 19, 2023 060 * @author Werner Keil 061 * @author Martin Desruisseaux 062 * @since 1.0 063 */ 064public abstract class ServiceProvider { 065 /** 066 * Class name of JSR-330 annotation for naming a service provider. 067 * We use reflection for keeping JSR-330 an optional dependency. 068 */ 069 private static final String LEGACY_NAMED_ANNOTATION = "javax.inject.Named"; 070 071 /** 072 * Class name of JSR-250 annotation for assigning a priority level to a service provider. 073 * We use reflection for keeping JSR-250 an optional dependency. 074 */ 075 private static final String LEGACY_PRIORITY_ANNOTATION = "javax.annotation.Priority"; 076 077 /** 078 * Class name of Jakarta Dependency Injection annotation for naming a service provider. 079 * We use reflection for keeping Jakata Injection an optional dependency. 080 */ 081 private static final String NAMED_ANNOTATION = "jakarta.inject.Named"; 082 083 /** 084 * Class name of Jakarta Common Annotation for assigning a priority level to a service provider. 085 * We use reflection for keeping Jakarta Annotations an optional dependency. 086 */ 087 private static final String PRIORITY_ANNOTATION = "jakarta.annotation.Priority"; 088 089 /** 090 * The current service provider, or {@code null} if not yet determined. 091 * 092 *
Implementation Note: We do not cache a list of all service providers because that list depends 093 * indirectly on the thread invoking the {@link #available()} method. More specifically, it depends 094 * on the context class loader. Furthermore caching the {@code ServiceProvider}s can be a source of 095 * memory leaks. See {@link ServiceLoader#load(Class)} API note for reference.
 096 */ 097 private static final AtomicReference<ServiceProvider> current = new AtomicReference<>(); 098 099 /** 100 * Creates a new service provider. Only to be used by subclasses. 101 */ 102 protected ServiceProvider() { 103 } 104 105 /** 106 * Allows to define a priority for a registered {@code ServiceProvider} instance. 107 * When multiple providers are registered in the system, the provider with the highest priority value is taken. 108 * 109 *
If the {@value #PRIORITY_ANNOTATION} annotation (from Jakarta Annotations) 110 * or {@value #LEGACY_PRIORITY_ANNOTATION} annotation (from JSR-250) is present on the {@code ServiceProvider} 111 * implementation class, then that annotation (first if both were present) is taken and this {@code getPriority()} method is ignored. 112 * Otherwise – if a {@code Priority} annotation is absent – this method is used as a fallback.
 113 * 114 * @return the provider's priority (default is 0). 115 */ 116 public int getPriority() { 117 return 0; 118 } 119 120 /** 121 * Returns the service to obtain a {@link SystemOfUnits}, or {@code null} if none. 122 * 123 * @return the service to obtain a {@link SystemOfUnits}, or {@code null}. 124 */ 125 public abstract SystemOfUnitsService getSystemOfUnitsService(); 126 127 /** 128 * Returns the service to obtain {@link UnitFormat} and {@link QuantityFormat} or {@code null} if none. 129 * 130 * @return the service to obtain a {@link UnitFormat} and {@link QuantityFormat}, or {@code null}. 131 * @since 2.0 132 */ 133 public abstract FormatService getFormatService(); 134 135 /** 136 * Returns a factory for the given {@link Quantity} type. 137 * 138 * @param <Q> 139 * the type of the {@link Quantity} instances created by the factory 140 * @param quantity 141 * the quantity type 142 * @return the {@link QuantityFactory} for the given type 143 */ 144 public abstract <Q extends Quantity<Q>> QuantityFactory<Q> getQuantityFactory(Class<Q> quantity); 145 146 /** 147 * A filter and a comparator for processing the stream of service providers. 148 * The two tasks (filtering and sorting) are implemented by the same class, 149 * but the filter task shall be used only if the name to search is non-null. 150 * The comparator is used in all cases, for sorting providers with higher priority first. 151 */ 152 private static final class Selector implements Predicate<ServiceProvider>, Comparator<ServiceProvider> { 153 /** 154 * The name of the provider to search, or {@code null} if no filtering by name is applied. 155 */ 156 private final String toSearch; 157 158 /** 159 * The {@code value()} method in the {@value #NAMED_ANNOTATION} annotation, 160 * or {@code null} if that class is not on the classpath. 161 */ 162 private final Method nameGetter; 163 164 /** 165 * The {@code value()} method in the {@value #PRIORITY_ANNOTATION} annotation, 166 * or {@code null} if that class is not on the classpath. 167 */ 168 private final Method priorityGetter; 169 170 /** 171 * The {@code value()} method in the {@value #LEGACY_NAMED_ANNOTATION} annotation, 172 * or {@code null} if that class is not on the classpath. 173 */ 174 private final Method legacyNameGetter; 175 176 /** 177 * The {@code value()} method in the {@value #LEGACY_PRIORITY_ANNOTATION} annotation, 178 * or {@code null} if that class is not on the classpath. 179 */ 180 private final Method legacyPriorityGetter; 181 182 /** 183 * Creates a new filter and comparator for a stream of service providers. 184 * 185 * @param name name of the desired service provider, or {@code null} if no filtering by name is applied. 186 */ 187 Selector(String name) { 188 toSearch = name; 189 try { 190 if (name != null) { 191 nameGetter = getValueMethod(NAMED_ANNOTATION); 192 legacyNameGetter = getValueMethod(LEGACY_NAMED_ANNOTATION); 193 } else { 194 nameGetter = null; 195 legacyNameGetter = null; 196 } 197 priorityGetter = getValueMethod(PRIORITY_ANNOTATION); 198 legacyPriorityGetter = getValueMethod(LEGACY_PRIORITY_ANNOTATION); 199 } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { 200 // Should never happen since value() is a standard public method of those annotations. 201 throw new ServiceConfigurationError("Cannot get annotation value", e); 202 } 203 } 204 205 /** 206 * Returns the {@code value()} method in the given annotation class. 207 * 208 * @param classname name of the class from which to get the {@code value()} method. 209 * @return the {@code value()} method, or {@code null} if the annotation class was not found. 210 */ 211 private static Method getValueMethod(final String classname) throws NoSuchMethodException { 212 try { 213 return Class.forName(classname).getMethod("value", (Class[]) null); 214 } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { 215 // Ignore because JSR-330, JSR-250 and Jakarta are optional dependencies. 216 return null; 217 } 218 } 219 220 /** 221 * Invokes the {@code value()} method on the annotation of the given class. 222 * The annotation on which to invoke the method is given by {@link Method#getDeclaringClass()}. 223 * 224 * @param provider class of the provider on which to invoke annotation {@code value()}. 225 * @param getter the preferred {@code value()} method to invoke, or {@code null}. 226 * @param fallback an alternative {@code value()} method to invoke, or {@code null}. 227 * @return the value, or {@code null} if none. 228 */ 229 private static Object getValue(final Class<?> provider, Method getter, Method fallback) { 230 if (getter == null) { 231 getter = fallback; 232 fallback = null; 233 } 234 while (getter != null) { 235 final Annotation a = provider.getAnnotation(getter.getDeclaringClass().asSubclass(Annotation.class)); 236 if (a != null) try { 237 return getter.invoke(a, (Object[]) null); 238 } catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) { 239 // Should never happen since value() is a public method and should not throw exception. 240 throw new ServiceConfigurationError("Cannot get annotation value", e); 241 } 242 getter = fallback; 243 fallback = null; 244 } 245 return null; 246 } 247 248 /** 249 * Returns {@code true} if the given service provider has the name we are looking for. 250 * This method shall be invoked only if a non-null name has been specified to the constructor. 251 * This method looks for the {@value #NAMED_ANNOTATION} and {@value #LEGACY_NAMED_ANNOTATION} 252 * annotations in that order, and if none are found fallbacks on {@link ServiceProvider#toString()}. 253 */ 254 @Override 255 public boolean test(final ServiceProvider provider) { 256 Object value = getValue(provider.getClass(), nameGetter, legacyNameGetter); 257 if (value == null) { 258 value = provider.toString(); 259 } 260 return toSearch.equals(value); 261 } 262 263 /** 264 * Returns the priority of the given service provider. 265 * This method looks for the {@value #PRIORITY_ANNOTATION} and {@value #LEGACY_PRIORITY_ANNOTATION} 266 * annotations in that order, and if none are found falls back on {@link ServiceProvider#getPriority()}. 267 */ 268 private int priority(final ServiceProvider provider) { 269 Object value = getValue(provider.getClass(), priorityGetter, legacyPriorityGetter); 270 if (value != null) { 271 return (Integer) value; 272 } 273 return provider.getPriority(); 274 } 275 276 /** 277 * Compares the given service providers for order based on their priority. 278 * The priority of each provider is determined as documented by {@link ServiceProvider#getPriority()}. 279 */ 280 @Override 281 public int compare(final ServiceProvider p1, final ServiceProvider p2) { 282 return Integer.compare(priority(p2), priority(p1)); // reverse order, higher number first. 283 } 284 285 /** 286 * Gets all {@link ServiceProvider}s sorted by priority and optionally filtered by the name in this selector. 287 * The list of service providers is not cached because it depends on the context class loader, 288 * which itself depends on which thread is invoking this method. 289 */ 290 private Stream<ServiceProvider> stream() { 291 Stream<ServiceProvider> stream = StreamSupport.stream(ServiceLoader.load(ServiceProvider.class).spliterator(), false); 292 if (toSearch != null) { 293 stream = stream.filter(this); 294 } 295 return stream.sorted(this); 296 } 297 } 298 299 /** 300 * Returns the list of all service providers available for the current thread's context class loader. 301 * The {@linkplain #current() current} service provider is always the first item in the returned list. 302 * Other service providers after the first item may depend on the caller thread 303 * (see {@linkplain ServiceLoader#load(Class) service loader API note}). 304 * 305 * @return all service providers available for the current thread's context class loader. 306 */ 307 public static final List<ServiceProvider> available() { 308 ArrayList<ServiceProvider> providers = new Selector(null).stream().collect(Collectors.toCollection(ArrayList::new)); 309 final ServiceProvider first = current.get(); 310 /* 311 * Make sure that 'first' is the first item in the 'providers' list. If that item appears 312 * somewhere else, we have to remove the second occurrence for avoiding duplicated elements. 313 * We compare the classes, not the instances, because new instances may be created each time 314 * this method is invoked and we have no guaranteed that implementors overrode 'equals'. 315 */ 316setcur: if (first != null) { 317 final Class<?> cf = first.getClass(); 318 final int size = providers.size(); 319 for (int i=0; i<size; i++) { 320 if (cf.equals(providers.get(i).getClass())) { 321 if (i == 0) break setcur; // No change needed (note: labeled breaks on if statements are legal). 322 providers.remove(i); 323 break; 324 } 325 } 326 providers.add(0, first); 327 } 328 return providers; 329 } 330 331 /** 332 * Returns the {@link ServiceProvider} with the specified name. 333 * The given name must match the name of at least one service provider available in the current thread's 334 * context class loader. 335 * The service provider names are the values of {@value #NAMED_ANNOTATION} (from Jakarta Annotations) or 336 * {@value #LEGACY_NAMED_ANNOTATION} (from JSR-330) annotations when present (first if both were present), 337 * or the value of {@link #toString()} method for providers without {@code Named} annotation. 338 * 339 *
Implementors are encouraged to provide an {@code Named} annotation or to override {@link #toString()} 340 * and use a unique enough name, e.g. the class name or other distinct attributes. 341 * Should multiple service providers nevertheless use the same name, the one with the highest 342 * {@linkplain #getPriority() priority} wins.
 343 * 344 * @param name 345 * the name of the service provider to return 346 * @return the {@link ServiceProvider} with the specified name 347 * @throws IllegalArgumentException 348 * if available service providers do not contain a provider with the specified name 349 * @throws NullPointerException 350 * if {@code name} is null 351 * @see #toString() 352 * @since 2.0 353 */ 354 public static ServiceProvider of(String name) { 355 Objects.requireNonNull(name); 356 Selector select = new Selector(name); 357 ServiceProvider p = current.get(); 358 if (p != null && select.test(p)) { 359 return p; 360 } 361 Optional<ServiceProvider> first = select.stream().findFirst(); 362 if (first.isPresent()) { 363 return first.get(); 364 } else { 365 throw new IllegalArgumentException("No Measurement ServiceProvider " + name + " found ."); 366 } 367 } 368 369 /** 370 * Returns the current {@link ServiceProvider}. If necessary the {@link ServiceProvider} will be lazily loaded. 371 *
 372 * If there are no providers available, an {@linkplain IllegalStateException} is thrown. 373 * Otherwise the provider with the highest priority is used 374 * or the one explicitly designated via {@link #setCurrent(ServiceProvider)}. 375 *
 376 * 377 * @return the {@link ServiceProvider} used. 378 * @throws IllegalStateException 379 * if no {@link ServiceProvider} has been found. 380 * @see #getPriority() 381 * @see #setCurrent(ServiceProvider) 382 */ 383 public static final ServiceProvider current() { 384 ServiceProvider p = current.get(); 385 if (p == null) { 386 Optional<ServiceProvider> first = new Selector(null).stream().findFirst(); 387 if (first.isPresent()) { 388 p = first.get(); 389 } else { 390 throw new IllegalStateException("No Measurement ServiceProvider found."); 391 } 392 } 393 return p; 394 } 395 396 /** 397 * Replaces the current {@link ServiceProvider}. 398 * 399 * @param provider 400 * the new {@link ServiceProvider} 401 * @return the replaced provider, or null. 402 */ 403 public static final ServiceProvider setCurrent(ServiceProvider provider) { 404 Objects.requireNonNull(provider); 405 ServiceProvider old = current.getAndSet(provider); 406 if (old != provider) { 407 Logger.getLogger("javax.measure.spi").log(Level.CONFIG, 408 "Measurement ServiceProvider {1,choice,0#set to|1#replaced by} {0}.", 409 new Object[] {provider.getClass().getName(), (old == null) ? 0 : 1}); 410 } 411 return old; 412 } 413}


In which cities should you get solar panels?
Key:
Green Highly Recommended (over 80% of energy can be solar) Yellow Recommended (between 60% and 80% of energy can be solar) Red Not Recommended (under 60% of energy can be solar)
Click to find out recommendations for solar power for your desired house size.
{{.GreenPercent}}% of the cities are highly recommended for this house size.
These are the cities where solar energy is highly recommended:
{{ range $3 := .GreenList}}
{{$3}}
{{end}}
{{.YellowPercent}}% of the cities are recommended for this house size.
These are the cities where solar energy is recommended:
{{ range $2:= .YellowList}}
{{$2}}
{{end}}
{{.RedPercent}}% of the cities are not recommended for this house size.
These are the cities where solar energy is not recommended:
{{ range $4 := .RedList}}
{{$4}}
{{end}}
Created by: Sarah Hsu, Caryn Willis and Rihad Variawa


Filter with String
Filter with Object
Filter with Function
Filter Text
Show Done Only
{{note.label}} - {{note.type}} - {{note.done}}


The Alabama Section of the American Water Resources Association was established in 1987 to provide a common forum in which professionals in water resources and related areas can meet, discuss, and exchange ideas pertaining to all aspects of water resources research and management. To encourage and or assist in:
1. Promoting research and technological, social, economic, and legislative advances in all aspects of water and related resources planning, utilization, management, and development.
2. Collecting and disseminating information, knowledge, and data concerning all aspects of water and related resources planning, utilization, management and development.
3. Relating the needs of management, educational institutions and governmental agencies for specialized services and guidance to qualified professionals and consultants in water and related resources and environmental problems.
4. To promote the rational and objective protection, development, utilization, and management of water resources.
September 3, 2014


{% markdown %}
# Get the latest NHS information on coronavirus
Information about coronavirus (COVID-19) is constantly evolving. Make sure your users get the latest advice by using the content from the NHS website.
{% endmarkdown %}
{% markdown %}
There are several ways you can use the coronavirus content from the NHS website in your website, product or service.
## Embed NHS content in your service
You can directly embed the latest coronavirus content from the NHS website in your website, product or service. The content can be automatically or manually refreshed so you always have the latest version.
{% endmarkdown %}
{{ promo({
"href": "/coronavirus/widget",
"heading": "Widget",
"headingLevel": 2,
"description": "A content box using NHS website styles you can embed using a small piece of code.",
"imgURL": "https://apimgmtstr2trrqmpcio8bj1.blob.core.windows.net/content/MediaLibrary/coronazone/widget.jpg"
}) }}
{{ promo({
"href": "/coronavirus/api",
"heading": "API",
"headingLevel": 2,
"description": "Content you can integrate into your service and add your own styles. Requires technical expertise.",
"imgURL": "https://apimgmtstr2trrqmpcio8bj1.blob.core.windows.net/content/MediaLibrary/coronazone/api.jpg"
}) }}
{% markdown %}
## Direct your users to NHS content
To help your users find the latest coronavirus information on the NHS website, you can add a prominent link to the coronavirus content.
{% endmarkdown %}
{{ promo({
"href": "/coronavirus/button",
"heading": "Button",
"headingLevel": 3,
"description": "A small button with a link to the NHS coronavirus content you can embed using a small piece of code.",
"imgURL": "https://apimgmtstr2trrqmpcio8bj1.blob.core.windows.net/content/MediaLibrary/coronazone/button.jpg"
}) }}
{{ promo({
"href": "/coronavirus/banner",
"heading": "Banner",
"headingLevel": 3,
"description": "A prominent banner you can put on one or multiple pages with a link to the NHS coronavirus content.",
"imgURL": "https://apimgmtstr2trrqmpcio8bj1.blob.core.windows.net/content/MediaLibrary/coronazone/banner.jpg"
}) }}
{% markdown %}
## Use the NHS content toolkit to help build your service
If you’re building a digital service, you can use the NHS coronavirus content toolkit to help you get started and stay up to date.
Our content toolkit includes:
- examples of how we write about different aspects of coronavirus – including symptoms, self-care and self-isolation
- versions of our content designed for different platforms – including short snippets and voice-friendly content
- simple ways you can use or adapt our content for your service
- general advice about creating content for digital services
{% endmarkdown %}
{% markdown %}
## Get in touch with suggestions
If you have any suggestions for how we can improve our coronavirus content service, please get in touch at [syndication.service<EMAIL_ADDRESS>{% endmarkdown %}


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Gears Tactics will be at this year’s Game Awards
by Aran SuddiAt E3 2018 The Coalition took to the Microsoft conference stage to announce a new spin-off set in the Gears of War universe. That game is Gears Tactics which is a strategy game similar to the recent XCOM titles in which players control units and move them around battlegrounds. The game is being developed with Splash Damage. Since its reveal and teaser, however, there has been very little news on what is going on with the title.
There has been confirmation now though that Gears: Tactics will be re-emerging and it will be shown during The Game Awards. That event is taking place on December 12th, where there will be a number of other reveals.
Gears: Tactics is set 12 years before the events of the first Gears of War title with the squad tasked with hunting down the Locust monster maker which has led to the destruction of entire cities. Alongside Gears: Tactics another title, Ori and the Will of the Wisps will also be shown.
Source: Twitter


{% include head.html %}
{{ content }}Mid Term Mini project - (Adv) Web Programming Course
Mays Landing, NJ, 08330
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Rowan University - Glassboro, NJ
Freelancing, ArizonaEast LLC June 2018 – May 2021
HTML5/CSS3/Python/Java/JavaScript
Applied knowledge of computer science to implement a software solution that automated processes to optimize company workflow and improve company efficiency. The software created a Full-Stack solution that improved throughput by 18 times fold.
Rowan Senior Project, Rowan University January 2021 – May 2021
HTML5/CSS3/Python/Java/JavaScript
Collaborated with an agile development team to develop and maintain a music recommendation website that exhausted the entirety of the software development lifecycle. The website used oauth2.0, scripting, and database entry to keep user data stored. The website was also able to recommend other users with similar music interests to communicate and collaborate with.


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Research and analysis
Public mental health leadership and workforce development framework
This framework can inform and influence the development of public health leadership and the workforce in relation to mental health.
Documents
Details
This framework includes:
- executive summary
- call to action
- framework
- appendices
Published 10 March 2015
Last updated 29 August 2018 + show all updates
Last updated 29 August 2018 + show all updates
- Updated: 'Public mental health leadership and workforce development framework: Call to action'
- Uploaded promotion and prevention training programmes PDF.
- First published.


Look, it isn’t the lake that is frozen,
It is my eyes: icy cold, tired of waiting.
Listen, it is not the song of the rain,
but the silence of the snow settling--
burying the grime, you didn’t want to see.
It has all vanished now,
we have now become a lost season.
The time is frozen with my eyes;
the clock’s needle will prick you no more.
Mirror reflected her bare body and flabby face.
Every cranny echoed that lost grace --
surviving relic of the old days.

She traced the engraved lines
crisscrossing across her entire frame --
living markings of the battles fought.
Sagged breasts fallen and doomed,
and baggy belly bulging out.
She tried to clear her clouded mind --
“The Beach isn’t a place for me anymore”
and returned the swimsuit to the cupboard.
She brushed her thinning dyed hair,
looked in the mirror once more.
Her hazy sight reflected,
the eyes of a man,
which still beheld an image of
a twenty three year old woman
with whom he fell in love.
The leaves that are purple,
do they wish to be mint green instead?
Purple leaves also wilt with age,
and crumble as they die.
Whilst the rains make them animated,
the raspy winds fell them.
They too find the summer sun atrocious
and the relentless winters miserable.
Nature nurtures them disinterestedly,
with no disfavors for being darker, different.
Maybe, I should give you up now.
Let you vanish in the sea of stars,
and refuse to see you twinkle again.
I should let go off this
insipid aftertaste of rejection,
and let it sink in the unfair deception.
I should let the mountain-like memories
disperse like bubbles,
and let the stifled air breathe.
I should let go off my apologies to you:
the tears that burned my face,
barely ever touching your heart.
I should let go off that perfect you
who existed but in my heart.
I must just give you up now.


Class FormatUtilities
java.lang.Object
com.gmail.mohitsainiknl2.mscalculator.handler.event.FormatUtilities
public class FormatUtilities
extends java.lang.Object
FormatUtilities class help the ActionHandler to manipulate the field text,
All Utilities/Methods are handle some part of the manipulation.
-
Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description FormatUtilities()
-
Method Summary
Modifier and Type Method Description static void
backSpaceTheInput(java.lang.String mainText, CalcField mainField)
backSpaceTheInput method clear the last digit/dot in the field.static void
changeSign(java.lang.String mainText, CalcField mainField)
changeSign method change the sign of the number, it change -ve into +ve and +ve into -ve.static void
clearField(CalcField mainField, CalcField subField)
clearField method is help in clear the all field, by using the parameters.static boolean
doWeNeedInteger(java.lang.String mainText, java.lang.String subText, boolean isInteger)
doWeNeedInteger method check whether we need Integer datatype or not, this method help in maintaining both numbers with the same datatype.static java.lang.String
firstZeroRemover(java.lang.String mainText)
firstZeroRemover method remove the left-side zeros from the parameterized text, and then return the resultant text.static boolean
isInString(java.lang.String text, char ch)
isInString method help to find, whether a character is in the String or not, with help of the passed values.static char
lastOperatorIn(java.lang.String subText)
lastOperatorIn method help to find the last operator in the subfield's text, sometime, we need to complete previous calculation before taking the next operator.static java.lang.String
removeUnRequiredDot(java.lang.String num)
removeUnRequiredDot method remove the dot which we not need, like - 250.00, from the String passed as parameter.static void
setDotInField(java.lang.String mainText, CalcField mainField)
setDotInField method set the dot in the text and reflect the changes to the text-field.static void
setMainFieldText(CalcField mainField, java.lang.String text)
setMainFieldText method help in formatting the output, before setting it to the mainField of the calculator.static void
setSubFieldText(CalcField subField, java.lang.String text)
setSubFieldText method help in formatting the output, before setting it to the subfield of the calculator(so that the no.Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
-
Constructor Details
-
FormatUtilities
public FormatUtilities()
-
-
Method Details
-
firstZeroRemover
public static java.lang.String firstZeroRemover(java.lang.String mainText)firstZeroRemover method remove the left-side zeros from the parameterized text, and then return the resultant text.- Parameters:
mainText
- this is the initial text we need.- Returns:
- return the non-left-side-zeros text.
-
clearField
clearField method is help in clear the all field, by using the parameters. And, separate the assertion if enabled.- Parameters:
mainField
- this is the first text-field we need to clear.subField
- this is the second text-field we need to clear.
-
isInString
public static boolean isInString(java.lang.String text, char ch)isInString method help to find, whether a character is in the String or not, with help of the passed values.- Parameters:
text
- the text, we need to find in.ch
- the character, we need to find for.- Returns:
- result of finding process in boolean value.
-
removeUnRequiredDot
public static java.lang.String removeUnRequiredDot(java.lang.String num)removeUnRequiredDot method remove the dot which we not need, like - 250.00, from the String passed as parameter. this method help in formatting the number in the text-field of the calculator.- Parameters:
num
- number, in the form of String, we need to check.- Returns:
- the resultant number in the form of String.
-
backSpaceTheInput
backSpaceTheInput method clear the last digit/dot in the field. but, set zero for some conditions.- Parameters:
mainText
- this is text we need to Backspace.mainField
- this is the text-field we need to update.
-
changeSign
changeSign method change the sign of the number, it change -ve into +ve and +ve into -ve.- Parameters:
mainText
- this is the number in the form of String.mainField
- this is the text-field we need to update.
-
setDotInField
setDotInField method set the dot in the text and reflect the changes to the text-field.- Parameters:
mainText
- text in which we need to add dot.mainField
- text-field to reflect changes.
-
doWeNeedInteger
public static boolean doWeNeedInteger(java.lang.String mainText, java.lang.String subText, boolean isInteger)doWeNeedInteger method check whether we need Integer datatype or not, this method help in maintaining both numbers with the same datatype.- Parameters:
mainText
- text of mainField.subText
- text of subfield.isInteger
- value before this method execute.- Returns:
- the result, whether we need integer or not.
-
lastOperatorIn
public static char lastOperatorIn(java.lang.String subText)lastOperatorIn method help to find the last operator in the subfield's text, sometime, we need to complete previous calculation before taking the next operator.- Parameters:
subText
- text of the subfield.- Returns:
- the last operator.
-
setMainFieldText
setMainFieldText method help in formatting the output, before setting it to the mainField of the calculator. We can use this method to print numbers like - 20,000,000,000 (so that the no. is more readable).- Parameters:
mainField
- mainField of the calculator.text
- text we need to set.
-
setSubFieldText
setSubFieldText method help in formatting the output, before setting it to the subfield of the calculator(so that the no. is more readable).- Parameters:
subField
- subfield of the calculator.text
- text we need to set.
-


Rupee falls 2 paise against U.S. Dollar in early trade
Domestic bourses opened on a positive note with benchmark Sensex was trading 143 points up at 40,502.82 in the opening session
by PTIThe Rupee on Monday fell 2 paise to 71.73 against the U.S. Dollar in early trade, amid increased demand of the greenback by banks and importers.
Strengthening crude oil prices also impacted the rupee movement in the market, forex dealers said. However, a higher opening in domestic equity markets and persistent foreign fund inflows restricted the rupee’s fall, they added.
At the interbank foreign exchange, the Rupee opened strong at 71.68, showing a rise of 3 paise over its previous closing. The domestic unit, however, paired all its early gains to trade lower at 71.73 against the Dollar. The rupee on November 22 had closed at 71.71 against the U.S. Dollar.
Meanwhile, brent crude futures, the global oil benchmark, surged 0.21% to $63.52 per barrel.
Foreign investors have continued with their bullish outlook and bought equities worth ₹305.72 crore on Friday, according to provisional data.
Domestic bourses opened on a positive note on November 25 with benchmark Sensex was trading 143 points up at 40,502.82 in the opening session and Nifty rose 0.44% to 11,967.20. The dollar index, which gauges the greenback’s strength against a basket of six currencies, fell 0.04% to 98.25.
The 10-year government bond yield was at 6.50 per cent in morning trade.


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|
ArduDAQmx
A simple Arduino-esque wrapper for the National Instruments NI-DAQmx C/C++ API
|
cLinkedList: A simple C library that implements a doubly linked list. More...
#include "cLinkedList.h"
#include "macrodef.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
cLinkedList: A simple C library that implements a doubly linked list.
| int cListAppend | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | newData | ||
| ) |
Inserts the specified new data at the end of the supplied linked list as the last element.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| newData | void pointer to the new data to be inserted. |
| int cListEmpty | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Checks to see if the cLinkedList linked list passed a parameter is empty.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer of the linked list which we need to check if empty. |
| void * cListFindData | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | myData | ||
| ) |
Attempts to find an element linked in a cLinkedList list using the data that would be held by the list element to be found. Returns a void pointer to the data found on the linked list. Returns a NULL pointer if the data isn't found. The longer the list, the longer it could take to find the element. This is a linear search.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be read. |
| myData | void pointer to the data that would be held by the list element that needs to be found. |
| cListElem * cListFindElem | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | myData | ||
| ) |
Attempts to find an element linked in a cLinkedList list using the data that would be held by the list element to be found. Returns a cListElem pointer to the first element holding the data if the data is found in the list. Returns a NULL pointer if the data isn't found. The longer the list, the longer it could take to find the element. This is a linear search.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be read. |
| myData | void pointer to the data that would be held by the list element that needs to be found. |
| void * cListFirstData | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Returns a pointer to the data held by the first element on the cLinkedList list. But, it returns a NULL pointer if the list is empty.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| cListElem * cListFirstElem | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Returns a cListElem pointer to the first element on the linked list passed as a parameter. Returns a NULL pointer if the list is empty.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list whose first element we need. |
| int cListInit | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Dynamically initialized the cLinkedList pointer with a linked list.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| int cListInsertAfter | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | newData, | ||
| cListElem * | elem | ||
| ) |
Inserts the data element passed into the linked list specified as a list element after the specified list element.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| newData | void pointer to the new data to be inserted. |
| elem | cListElem pointer to the element next to which the new data needs to be inserted |
| int cListInsertBefore | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | newData, | ||
| cListElem * | elem | ||
| ) |
Inserts the data element passed into the linked list specified as a list element before the specified list element.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| newData | void pointer to the new data to be inserted. |
| elem | cListElem pointer to the element before which the new data needs to be inserted |
| void * cListLastData | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Returns a pointer to the data held by the last element on the cLinkedList list. But, it returns a NULL pointer if the list is empty.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| cListElem * cListLastElem | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Returns a cListElem pointer to the last element of the linked list passed as a paramener. Returns a NULL pointer if the list is empty.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list whose last element we need. |
| long cListLength | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Returns the length of the cLinkedList linked list passed to it as a parameter.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer of the linked list whose length is returned. |
| void * cListNextData | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | myData | ||
| ) |
Returns a pointer to the data next to the data on the cLinkedList list as passed to the function. But, it returns a NULL pointer if the list is empty or if the passed data does not exist.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| myData | void pointer to the data next to which we get the want look for the next data. |
| cListElem * cListNextElem | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| cListElem * | myElem | ||
| ) |
Returns a cListElem pointer to the element in a cLinkedList linked list that is next to and after another element. Returns a NULL pinter if the list is empty or the element being passed as a pointer is the last element.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be read. |
| myElem | The function returns the element next to the element pointed to by this cListElem pointer. |
| int cListPrepend | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | newData | ||
| ) |
Inserts the specified new data at the beginning of the supplied linked list as the first element.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| newData | void pointer to the new data to be inserted. |
| void * cListPrevData | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| void * | myData | ||
| ) |
Returns a pointer to the data before the data on the cLinkedList list as passed to the function. But, it returns a NULL pointer if the list is empty or if the passed data does not exist.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| myData | void pointer to the data before which we look for the previous data. |
| cListElem * cListPrevElem | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| cListElem * | myElem | ||
| ) |
Returns a cListElem pointer to the element in a cLinkedList linked list that is before another element. Returns a NULL pinter if the list is empty or the element being passed as a pointer is the first element.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be read. |
| myElem | The function returns the element beefore the element pointed to by this cListElem pointer. |
| void cListUnlinkAll | ( | cLinkedList * | myList | ) |
Unlinks all elements from the linked list and empties the cLinkedList list. Calling this function before the end of the program ensure that the linked list does not leave any orphaned memory locations when the program exits.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| void cListUnlinkData | ( | cLinkedList * | delList, |
| void * | delData | ||
| ) |
Unlinks the first element in the list which holds the data pointed to by this pointer.
| delList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| delData | void pointer to the data whose element needs to be unlinked from the list. |
| void cListUnlinkElem | ( | cLinkedList * | myList, |
| cListElem * | delElem | ||
| ) |
Unlinks the element requested from the linked list if it exists in the linked list.
| myList | cLinkedList pointer to the linked list need to be used. |
| delElem | cListElem pointer to the element that needs to unlinked. |


Last week I found an intriguing book in the local charity shop (these are called ‘thrift shops’ in the US I think) for £1.00: Mauve, by Simon Garfield [2]. It’s a book all about the colour mauve, its discovery by William Perkin in the mid 19th century, and the story of the later scientific developments in industrial chemistry.
(By the way, the pronunciation of “mauve” may vary depending on where and when you live. Here in England we’d start by saying “mo” to rhyme with “go” and then finish by saying “-ve” as if we’d finished saying “love”. The Victorians pronounced it as if it was spelt “morv”.)
White, black, or one of the primary colours might be able to fill a book, but it’s unusual to find a whole book about a single shade of a colour. Although, there’s a bit of biography and plentiful helpings of the history of chemistry too.
It’s a great story (you might know it already). In London, in the 1850s, 18 year old chemistry student William Perkin has been assigned the task of synthesizing quinine from coal tar residues, as part of the effort to combat the ongoing worldwide malaria epidemic. Each attempt failed, but just before throwing out one particularly bad mess, he spotted a purple glint deep in the slurry. Seeing the potential, and against the advice of his supervisors, he left academia, set up a factory, obtained a patent (you could patent colors then), and by the end of the 1850s he was making a lot of money providing the new color to the clothing and dyeing industries.
As with many modern entrepreneurs, such as Steve Jobs or Bill Gates, there was a bit of luck too. It helped that he was in exactly the right place at exactly the right time. Because, shortly after he’d got his new start-up into production, there was a sudden European-wide craze for the color mauve. Queen Victoria wore it to a royal wedding, the Empress Eugenie, Napoleon III’s wife, made it fashionable in Paris. And these celebrity endorsements, then as now, drove sales to new heights. “Mauve mania” swept through Europe.
Let’s see what this amazing mauve color looks like on our modern machines. I loaded up the Julia colors package, Colors.jl, and set up a quick test:
using Colors, Luxor
@draw begin
setcolor("mauve")
paint()
end 600 300
ERROR: LoadError: Unknown color: mauve
Stacktrace:
[1] error(::String, ::String) at ./error.jl:42
[2] _parse_colorant(::String) at /Users/me/.julia/packages/Colors/r1p4Q/src/parse.jl:103
[3] _parse_colorant(::Type{RGBA}, ::Type{ColorAlpha{RGB{T},T,4} where T<:Union{AbstractFloat, FixedPointNumbers.FixedPoint}}, ::String) at /Users/me/.julia/packages/Colors/r1p4Q/src/parse.jl:112
[4] parse at /Users/me/.julia/packages/Colors/r1p4Q/src/parse.jl:145 [inlined]
[5] setcolor(::String) at /Users/me/.julia/dev/Luxor/src/colors_styles.jl:29
[6] top-level scope at untitled-ba17b354ac0d06ec10bd7374a7ef9522:4
[7] top-level scope at /Users/me/.julia/dev/Luxor/src/drawings.jl:555
in expression starting at untitled-ba17b354ac0d06ec10bd7374a7ef9522:3
Oh, that didn’t go well. No sign of mauve? Mauve, one of the most famous colors of the 19th Century, has been put in the shade by colors with names like Burleywood and Papaya Whip.
In Colors.jl, the list of named colors is essentially the X11/CSS standard list. Typing color names is definitely not the best way of specifying colors - obviously, values in the RGB, Luv, and HSV color spaces are more precise, as are those three or six figure hexadecimal codes. But it’s sometimes easier to quickly grab a color name - “gold”, say - than to start filling your head with hex or computer-y numbers. There’s a slight speed penalty for using the names, too (unless you use the macros), because they have to be parsed, but that won’t be a problem for many applications.
So what exactly qualifies a color for inclusion in the ‘official’ X11/CSS list? I was expecting to read about rigorous committee-driven meetings where each color was carefully scrutinized before being accepted as a standard, but in fact the X11 color list is famously imperfect and inconsistent, assembled in a haphazard way by assorted MIT hackers over the last few decades, with all kinds of quirks, oddities, and even errors. You can read an entertaining story of these color names here. Quoted there is one Steven Pemberton: [3]
“The X11 colour names are an abomination that should have been stifled at birth, and adding them to CSS is a blemish on the otherwise excellent design of CSS. To say that the X11 colour set and their names have been ‘designed’ is an insult to the word ‘design.’ It is just a mess.”
And later on:
Another point of contention was cultural exclusion. Some programmers took umbrage at the region-centric nature of names like “dodger blue” and the potential racial undertones of “navajo white” (from Sinclair Paints) and “indian red” (from Crayola, though the crayon has since been renamed in response to the same concerns). Others considered the English-only names alienating.
So it was just bad luck that mauve wasn’t part of a set of crayons and so didn't make it on to the list of standard colors.
I wanted to plot the X11 named colors all at once, to see where mauve might fit in. Using HSB color values, I tried making a polar plot: the hue angle places a marker somewhere on a disk, and the saturation can be the distance from the centre (0) to the circumference (1). The third value, brightness, can be drawn on an axis pointing straight out of the screen by using circles with decreasing radius as it approaches 1.
using Luxor, Colors
function circularlegend(pos, radius)
@layer begin
fontsize(10)
sethue("gray50")
circle(pos, radius, :stroke)
for θ in range(0, 2π - π/12, step=π/12)
label(string(convert(Int, round(rad2deg(θ), digits=1)), "°"), θ, polar(radius + 5, θ))
end
sethue("gray20")
setline(.5)
for (n, theta) in enumerate(range(0, 2π, step=π/12))
line(polar(20, theta), polar(radius, theta), :stroke)
end
end
end
@svg begin
background("black")
rad = boxwidth(BoundingBox() * 0.9)/2
circularlegend(O, rad)
fontsize(2)
dotstack = Tuple{Point, Colorant, Float64}[]
for (k, v) in Colors.color_names
r, g, b = 1/256 .* v
col = convert(HSB, RGB(r, g, b))
h, s, br = col.h, col.s, col.v
radius = rescale(s, 0, 1, 0, rad)
pt = polar(radius, 2π * h/360)
push!(dotstack, (pt, col, br))
end
sort!(dotstack, by = x -> last(x))
for dot in dotstack
sethue(dot[2])
circle(dot[1], rescale(dot[3], 0, 1, 10, 1), :fillstroke)
end
end 800 800 "_assets/images/mauve/colornames.svg"
All the grey shades are stacked up at the center. The ‘spheres’ are created because a number of colors are basically the same hue and saturation but just differ in brightness, the out-of-the-screen dimension.
I think there’s a definite bias towards reds and oranges.
We don't have to restrict ourselves merely to the X11/CSS list though. The Julia wizard known as oxinabox
has compiled a much bigger collection of named colors, over at NamedColors.jl.
using NamedColors
@svg begin
background("black")
rad = boxwidth(BoundingBox() * 0.9)/2
circularlegend(O, rad)
dotstack = Tuple{Point, Colorant, Float64, String}[]
for (k, v) in NamedColors.ALL_COLORS
col = convert(HSB, v)
h, s, br = col.h, col.s, col.v
radius = rescale(s, 0, 1, 0, rad)
pt = polar(radius, 2π * h/360)
push!(dotstack, (pt, col, br, k))
end
fontsize(8)
sort!(dotstack, by = x -> x[3])
setline(2)
for dot in dotstack
pt, col, br, k = dot
d = rescale(br, 0, 1, 8, 1)
sethue(col)
circle(pt, d/2, :fillstroke)
end
end 800 800 "_assets/images/mauve/namedcolornames.svg"
Some of these do have mauve in the names, so we can isolate them by replacing two lines with:
if occursin("mauv", k)
sethue("cyan")
box(pt, 2d, 2d, :stroke)
text(k, pt + (0, 8), halign=:center)
sethue(col)
circle(pt, d/2, :fillstroke)
end
If you ask me, I don’t think many of these are really mauve. There’s a sparse-looking area in the purples where I think a real mauve might belong. So, what color is mauve? To find out, I think we’ll have to go back in time.
When Perkin first thought of naming his new discovery, he settled for Tyrian Purple. This is the famous rich purple color much prized by the Romans, which could only be worn by nobles and emperors. It was fabulously expensive to make (only tiny amounts could be extracted from the glands of hundreds of thousands of a particular species of mollusc), was sometimes more expensive than gold, and was occasionally compared to the color of dried blood. Presumably Perkin’s new colour was similar enough to a rich purple to justify his choice of name? Or was he just trying to boost the commercial prospects of his pale pseudo-royal purple dye?
Let’s get some visual help, and see about getting some values. I’m unable to do any real scientific analysis with expensive machines and things [4], so I just found a few relevant images featuring mauve, and played around with the pixel values, looking for clues. The pictures at top left, center, and middle right show original samples of fabric dyed with mauveine, the mauve dye. At bottom left is a scarf or shawl. For good measure I found pictures of a couple of dresses, one real and one in a painting, and a book. At the bottom is the Mallow flower; the word mauve is the French name of this flower.
Then I hacked up a bit of code to process the images and look for the colors. It’s a bit prototype-y at the moment.
using Images
function project(x, y, z;
sf = 3, hm = -1)
# negative because y is positive downwards
u = (x - y)/sqrt(2)
v = (x + 2(hm * z) + y)/sqrt(6)
return Point(sf * u, sf * v)
end
project(t; kwargs...) = project(t[1], t[2], t[3]; kwargs...)
function drawisoaxes(;
sf = sf,
hm = hm, r = 300)
@layer begin
fontsize(14)
setline(0.5)
p = project(0, r, 0, sf = sf, hm = hm)
line(project(0, -r, 0, sf = sf, hm = hm), p, :stroke)
text("y", p)
p = project(r, 0, 0, sf = sf, hm = hm)
line(project(-r, 0, 0, sf = sf, hm = hm), p, :stroke)
text("x", p)
p = project(0, 0, r, sf = sf, hm = hm)
line(project(0, 0, -r, sf = sf, hm = hm), p, :stroke)
text("z", p)
end
end
function drawimagefile(imfile;
caption="caption")
background("grey10")
img = load(imfile)
panels = Table([700], [550, 400])
subpanels = Table([450, 250], [390], panels[2])
sf = 0.8
hm = -1
S = panels.colwidths[1]/2 - 50
S1 = subpanels.colwidths[1] - 10
# at left, a top down view
@layer begin
translate(panels[1])
circularlegend(O, S)
end
# store not draw
dotstack = Tuple{Point, Colorant, Float64}[]
isostack = Tuple{Point, Colorant, Float64}[]
for i in img
r, g, b = i.r, i.g, i.b
col = convert(HSB, RGB(r, g, b))
h, s, v = col.h, col.s, col.v
radius = rescale(s, 0, 1, 0, S)
height = rescale(v, 0, 1, 0, S)
pt = polar(radius, 2π * h/360)
ptiso = project(pt.x, pt.y, height, sf = sf, hm = hm)
depth = pt.x + pt.y + height
push!(isostack, (ptiso, col, depth))
push!(dotstack, (pt, col, height))
end
@layer begin
translate(subpanels[1])
sethue("gray90")
drawisoaxes(sf = sf, hm = hm, r = S1/2)
end
# sort and draw
@layer begin
sort!(dotstack, by = x -> last(x))
translate(panels[1])
for d in dotstack
setcolor(d[2])
circle(d[1], 1, :fill)
end
end
@layer begin
sort!(isostack, by = x -> last(x))
translate(subpanels[1])
for d in isostack
setcolor(d[2])
circle(d[1], .5, :fill)
end
end
# thumbnail
@layer begin
translate(subpanels[2])
# need PNGs for Luxor, cos Cairo don't do JPG :(
save("/tmp/img.png", img)
img = readpng("/tmp/img.png")
panelsize = min(subpanels.rowheights[2], subpanels.colwidths[1])
@layer begin
scale(1 / (1.1 * max(img.width, img.height) / panelsize))
placeimage(img, O, centered=true)
end
end
# title
@layer begin
sethue("white")
fontsize(24)
fontface("AvenirNext-Bold")
text(caption, boxtopcenter(BoundingBox(box(panels, 1))) + (0, 25),
halign=:center)
end
end
And it runs like this:
@png begin
background("grey10")
drawimagefile("_assets/images/mauve/science-museum-f6.jpg", caption="fabric")
end 1200 900 "_assets/images/mauve/fabricsample.png"
In this image, each pixel of the original is drawn three times - in the thumbnail, on an isometric projection of the Hue/Saturation/Brightness space, and again on the Hue wheel as before.
Here are the other images:
So my initial guess from eye-balling these is that mauve should be about HSB(277.5, 0.75, 0.85)
- give or take a bit. (I’d like to do some statistics to confirm or challenge this but perhaps that’s for a follow-up post...)
@svg begin
background("black")
rad = boxwidth(BoundingBox() * 0.9)/2
circularlegend(O, rad)
for sat in 0.9:-0.025:0.5
for r in 270:2:285 ## degrees
brightness = .85
sethue(HSB(r, sat, brightness))
mauvepos = polar(rescale(sat, 0, 1, 0, rad), deg2rad(r))
circle(mauvepos, 3, :fill)
end
end
end 800 800 "_assets/images/mauve/mauvepoints"
Somewhere around here perhaps?
To find the nearest named color to what I think the original mauve would have been, I used the colordiff()
function from Colors.jl. It’s probably a reasonable approximation to the truth.
function findnearestcolors(sourcecol::Colorant, matches=3, colordict=Colors.color_names)
results = Float64[]
names = String[]
for (k, v) in colordict
if typeof(v) == Tuple{Int64,Int64,Int64}
r, g, b = v ./ 256
tempcol = convert(HSB, RGB(r, g, b))
elseif typeof(v) == RGB24
tempcol = convert(HSB, v)
end
push!(results, colordiff(sourcecol, tempcol))
push!(names, k)
end
return results[sortperm(results)[1:matches]], names[sortperm(results)[1:matches]]
end
Here’s the code to make a table of them:
function drawclosestcolors(targetcolor, numberofcolors = 30, colordict = Colors.color_names;
title = "color")
distances, colornames = findnearestcolors(targetcol, numberofcolors, colordict)
t = Tiler(600, 600, numberofcolors, 1, margin=60)
for (pos, n) in t
# draw target color in left column
sethue(targetcol)
box(pos - (t.tilewidth/4, 0), t.tilewidth/4, t.tileheight - 2, :fill)
# draw near color in right column
dist = rescale(distances[n], extrema(distances)..., 1, 30)
if typeof(colordict[colornames[n]]) == Tuple{Int64, Int64, Int64}
matched = colornames[n]
else
matched = colordict[colornames[n]]
end
sethue(matched)
box(pos + (dist + t.tilewidth/4, 0), t.tilewidth/2, t.tileheight - 2, :fill)
# add some text too
sethue("white")
mh, ms, mv = round.(getfield.(convert(HSV, parse(Colorant, matched)), 1:3), digits=2)
text(string(
colornames[n],
" ($mh $ms $mv) ",
round(distances[n], digits=2)),
pos + (t.tilewidth/2, 0), halign=:right, valign=:middle)
end
sethue("white")
text(string("Closest colors to ", title),
boxtopcenter(BoundingBox() * 0.95),
halign=:center)
end
We can use the Colors.jl list:
@svg begin
background("black")
targetcol = HSB(277.5, 0.75, 0.85)
numberofcolors = 20
fontface("AvenirNext-Bold")
drawclosestcolors(targetcol, numberofcolors, Colors.color_names, title = "$(targetcol)")
end 600 600 "_assets/images/mauve/nearestcolors1"
Or go for baroque with the NamedColors.jl list:
@svg begin
background("black")
targetcol = HSB(277.5, 0.75, 0.85)
numberofcolors = 20
fontface("AvenirNext-Bold")
drawclosestcolors(targetcol, numberofcolors, NamedColors.ALL_COLORS, title = "$(targetcol)")
end 600 600 "_assets/images/mauve/nearestcolors2"
The results are fairly similar. Not sure what the reported nearness units are, though - perhaps “millishades”?
The mauve mania of 1857 and 1858 quickly became unfashionable nostalgia, and the color soon faded, both figuratively and literally. In 1859, while Napoleon III’s wife was still wearing her mauve dresses, their armies were fighting a decisive battle against Austrian forces at a little Italian town called Magenta - which gave its name to a newly invented color that was the next latest thing, at least for a while.
If you liked any of the colors in this post, please consider going to Colors.jl and NamedColors.jl and giving them your Github star. It’s free, and makes people happy!
[2020-02-13]
| [1] | Code for splash image |
@svg begin
brush(
boxmiddleleft(BoundingBox() * 0.8),
boxmiddleright(BoundingBox() * 0.8),
50,
lowhandle = -1, highhandle=2, twist=15,
action = :none,
strokefunction = (npbp) -> begin
for i in 1:20
setopacity(rand(0.0:0.01:0.2))
sethue(HSB(rand(270:290), rand(0.7:0.01:0.9), 1))
drawbezierpath(npbp, :fill)
end
return npbp
end)
end 800 250 "_assets/images/mauve/brushstroke.svg"
| [2] | "Simon Garfield" |
| [3] | "Steve Pemberton" |
More criticisms from Steve Pemberton here. Also fun is Alex Sexton's linked YouTube video.
| [4] | “scientific analysis” |
If you want proper scientific analysis, and you like chemistry, try “A Study in Mauve: Unveiling Perkin’s Dye in Historic Samples” by Micaela M. Sousa, Maria J. Melo, A. Jorge Parola, Peter J. T. Morris, Henry S. Rzepa, and J. Sørgio Seixas de Melo DOI: 10.1002/chem.200800718.
| [5] | “Images” |
Images from the London Science Museum, the National Museum of American History, the internet archive, and wikimedia. Fair use - comment and transformative re-use.
This page was generated using Literate.jl.


Snow Falling on Cedars (1999) 1 star out of 4. Starring Ethan Hawke, Youki Kudo, Sam Shepard and Max Von Sydow. Written by Ron Bass and Scott Hicks. Directed by Hicks.
"Snow Falling on Cedars" is a languid character study propped up by fine cinematography and beautiful scenery.
Unfortunately, that is not enough to sustain this snail-paced feature.
The movie's biggest flaw is one common to most Hollywood films that deal with people of other cultures - it approaches situations from a white, Western perspective.
Set in post-World War II Washington state, the crux of the story is the murder trial of a Japanese-American fisherman and the prejudice it arouses.
The film's hero is a newspaper reporter who has a personal stake in the case because the wife of the accused is his childhood sweetheart. And while she has moved on, he still carries a torch for her.
"Snow Falling on Cedars" lacks passion and fire. It is as cold as the frigid landscape that director Scott Hicks continually enjoys intercutting throughout the drama.
It doesn't help that the hero, Ishmael Chambers, is portrayed by Ethan Hawke as a sad-faced piner who seems to be daydreaming throughout the entire proceedings.
How he finally solves the mystery seems a mystery, since it appears he hasn't been paying attention to anything that has been going on in the courtroom.
The feature is really two stories - a murder mystery and a love story. Where they intersect is at the character of Hatsue Miyamoto (Youki Kudoh).
As children, Hatsue and Ishmael were in love. Then the war came along, and Hatsue and her family were carted off to an internment camp.
Returning after the war, Ishmael finds that Hatsue has married, while Hatsue and her family find they have been cheated out of the land they were promised would be held for them by a kindly neighbor.
Despite what sounds like an intriguing story, "Snow Fall on Cedars" is dull, with a limpid payoff.
The fault lies in the script, adapted by Oscar-winner Ron Bass ("Rain Man") and Hicks from the novel by David Guterson, which fails to bring any of the characters to life. They all seem so subdued, so lifeless.
And Hicks' direction isn't any help. It lacks speed and pace. It just drifts like a ship lost in a fog. It is dark and dank.
Hicks' intention may have been to allow us to get to know his characters, but none of them have much meat, so we have nothing to chew on.
For example, it is almost three-quarters of the way through the movie before you realize that Ishmael lost an arm fighting in Europe during the war.
The movie only comes alive during its courtroom sequence, which features a rousing portrayal by Max Von Sydow as the wily, elderly defense lawyer.
In the small roll of Ishmael's father, Sam Shepard is dignified, a bit fiery and compassionate.
"Snow Falling on Cedars" was supposed to be a movie that would melt your heart. Instead its lack of spirit, of moral outrage, leaves you cold.
Bob Bloom is the film critic at the Journal and Courier in Lafayette, IN. He can be reached by e-mail at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


{title:'Swaps', updated:'9.0.0'}
{@link oaj.swap.ObjectSwap Swaps} are a critical component of Juneau. They allow the serializers and parsers to handle Java objects that wouldn't normally be serializable.
Swaps are, simply put, 'object swappers' that swap in serializable objects for
non-serializable ones during serialization, and vis-versa during parsing.
Some examples of non-serializable objects are
In the following example, we introduce a
|
The swap can then be associated with serializers and parsers like so:
|
Another example of a
|
The following example shows the BASE64 swap in use:
|
The {@link oaj.BeanContextable.Builder#swap(Class,Class,ThrowingFunction)} and {@link oaj.BeanContextable.Builder#swap(Class,Class,ThrowingFunction,ThrowingFunction)} methods are another way to define swaps by using functions.
|


public interface ITeamRepositoryService extends IEventSource
Clients wishing to access objects stored in the repository must work through the server. A URI identifies the team server and provides location information so that a network connection can be opened to the server. Because of their 1-1 correspondence, the terms team server and team repository are often used interchangeably.
The repository service maintains a pool of team repository instances for the
same URI. This allows clients to re-use the same instance and connection to
the server. If a client wishes to not share team repository instances with
other clients they can call getUnmanagedRepository(String)
and
obtain a new instance which is not known or managed by the repository
service.
Login handlers can be added to a specific server and will be called whenever
credentials for the server are needed, either because none are available or
the last login failed. You can also add a login handler to all servers by
registering a ITeamRepository.ILoginHandler
via the
com.ibm.team.repository.client.loginHandler
extension point.
A certificate handler will be consulted whenever a repository server presents
a problematic SSL certificate. A problematic certificate may be expired, not
yet valid, or signed by an untrusted authority. You can add a global
certificate handler for all servers by registering an
ICertificateHandler
via the
com.ibm.team.repository.client.certificateHandler
extension
point. A certificate handler cannot be registered for a specific server
because the underlying session and user key stores apply to all connections.
Clients can receive notification about additions and removal of team
repositories from the instance pool maintained by the repository service. The
com.ibm.team.repository.client.eventListener
extension point
can be used to register generic listeners with the
ITeamRepositoryService
event source.
The server registry provides notifications for the following properties:
The repository service is intended to be used by multi-threaded clients. Its method can be safely called from multiple threads concurrently without risk of corruption.
| Modifier and Type | Interface and Description |
|---|---|
static interface |
ITeamRepositoryService.IRepositoryServiceListener
Listener interface used to listen to repository additions and removals
from the team repository service.
|
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
static int |
DEFAULT
Constant (value 0) indicating default options for returned repository
object.
|
static int |
EXISTING_SHARED
Bit-mask flags constant (value 1 << 2) indicating returned
repository object is an already existing shared object.
|
static int |
MANUAL_LOGIN_HANDLERS
Bit-mask flags constant (value 1 << 1) indicating returned
repository object does not use default login handlers.
|
static java.lang.String |
REPOSITORIES
The
getTeamRepositories() property. |
static int |
UNSHARED
Bit-mask flags constant (value 1 << 0) indicating returned
repository object is not shared.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
void |
addRepositoryServiceListener(ITeamRepositoryService.IRepositoryServiceListener listener)
Registers a listener to listen to team repository additions and removals.
|
void |
addTeamRepository(ITeamRepository repository)
Adds the given repository to the pool of known repository instances.
|
ITeamRepository |
getApplicationTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI,
int timeoutInSeconds,
org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor)
Returns a shared repository handle on the team repository and server
identified by the given URI and sets the connection timeout for
contacting the repository.
|
int |
getDefaultConnectionTimeout()
Returns the time in milliseconds the client will wait for a response from
the repository before the connection is cancelled.
|
ITeamRepository[] |
getTeamRepositories()
Returns the list of repositories known to this service or an empty list
if none are known.
|
ITeamRepository |
getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI)
Returns a repository handle on the team repository and server identified
by the given URI.
|
ITeamRepository |
getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI,
int flags)
Returns a repository handle on the team repository and server identified
by the given URI.
|
ITeamRepository |
getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI,
int timeoutInSeconds,
org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor)
Returns a shared repository handle on the team repository and server
identified by the given URI and sets the connection timeout for
contacting the repository.
|
ITeamRepository |
getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI,
org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor)
Returns a shared repository handle on the team repository and server
identified by the given URI.
|
ITeamRepository |
getTeamRepository(UUID repositoryId)
Returns the team repository with the given identifier.
|
ITeamRepository |
getTeamRepositoryWithOverride(java.lang.String repositoryURI,
org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor)
Returns a shared repository handle on the team repository and server
identified by the given URI.
|
ITeamRepository |
getUnmanagedRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI)
Returns a shared repository handle on the team repository and server
identified by the given URI.
|
void |
removeRepository(ITeamRepository repository)
Deprecated.
use
removeTeamRepository(ITeamRepository) instead |
void |
removeRepositoryServiceListener(ITeamRepositoryService.IRepositoryServiceListener listener)
Deregisters an already registered listener.
|
void |
removeTeamRepository(ITeamRepository repository)
Removes the given repository from maintained pool of known repository
instances.
|
addGenericListener, purgeGenericListener, removeGenericListener
static final java.lang.String REPOSITORIES
getTeamRepositories()
property. This property could be used
as a category when registering an untyped listener againstITeamRepositoryService
.
IPropertyChangeEvent
s will be fired.static final int DEFAULT
static final int UNSHARED
static final int MANUAL_LOGIN_HANDLERS
static final int EXISTING_SHARED
ITeamRepository getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI, int flags)
flags
, this method
may return an existing repository instance which has been created earlier
by another client. In this case, the caller cannot assume anything about
the state of the returned team repository; it could be logged-in or
logged-out.
Here are sample server URIs which identify team repositories:
http://localhost:8080/jazz/public
https://localhost:8080/jazz/secure
http
protocol
hence a valid server URL must starts with http
or
https
(e.g. for SSL access to a repository). Next, the
hostname and port is user specified and identifies the address and port
of the server which provides access to the repository. The port is
optional and if not specified the default port for the protocol will be
used. The next segment in the URI is the context
which
identifies the team repository name installed on the server. This name is
can be configured by the server administrator but the default is
jazz
. The last segment identifies the entry point into
the repository either public or secure access.
Clients listening to events from this service will receive notifications
about additions of shared team repositories from the instance pool
maintained by the repository service, only if a call to
addTeamRepository
is made.
if (@link #UNSHARED ITeamRepositoryService.UNSHARED} is specified, the returned repository handle will not be managed by the repository service and other clients will not receive notifications about it's existence.
if (@link #MANUAL_LOGIN_HANDLERS
ITeamRepositoryService.MANUAL_LOGIN_HANDLERS} is specified, login
handlers must be manually registered by calling
ITeamRepository.registerLoginHandler(ILoginHandler)
repositoryURI
- the URI of the server and repository; a URI whose syntax
conforms to RFC 3986; must not be null
flags
- bit-wise OR of the constants declared on this interface;
specify ITeamRepositoryService.DEFAULT
to get
a shared repository (recommended) that uses the default login
handler; specify ITeamRepositoryService.UNSHARED
to get an unshared
repository; specify ITeamRepositoryService.MANUAL_LOGIN_HANDLERS
to get a
repository that does not use default login handlers; specify
ITeamRepositoryService.EXISTING_SHARED
to get an already existing shared repository without creating
any new instance.null
if
the EXISTING_SHARED
is not used.ITeamRepository getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI)
The method is equivalent to getTeamRepository(repositoryURI, ITeamRepositoryService.DEFAULT)
.
repositoryURI
- the URI of the server and repository; a URI whose syntax
conforms to RFC 3986; must not be null
null
getTeamRepository(String, int)
ITeamRepository getUnmanagedRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI)
The method is equivalent to getTeamRepository(repositoryURI, ITeamRepositoryService.UNSHARED |
ITeamRepositoryService.MANUAL_LOGIN_HANDLERS)
.
repositoryURI
- the URI of the server and repository; a URI whose syntax
conforms to RFC 3986; must not be null
getTeamRepository(String, int)
ITeamRepository getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI, org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor) throws TeamRepositoryException
Calling this method as opposed to calling
getTeamRepository(String)
, has the advantage that this call
will iterate over the existing repository handles and tries to find a
matching repository handle based on the repository root item identifier.
The repository root item identifier can only be available if the
repository handle is logged in. Calling this method will avoid returning
a new repository handle while another handle that uses a slightly
different URI already exists.
repositoryURI
- the URI of the server and repository; a URI whose syntax
conforms to RFC 3986; must not be null
monitor
- a progress monitor, or null
if progress
reporting is not desirednull
TeamRepositoryException
- if the login was unsuccessful for any reasonorg.eclipse.core.runtime.OperationCanceledException
- if the operation is canceled. Cancellation can occur even if
no progress monitor is provided.getTeamRepository(String, int)
ITeamRepository getTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI, int timeoutInSeconds, org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor) throws TeamRepositoryException
repositoryURI
- the URI of the server and repository; a URI whose syntax
conforms to RFC 3986; must not be null
timeoutInSeconds
- the connection timeout in seconds; must be non-negativemonitor
- a progress monitor, or null
if progress
reporting is not desirednull
TeamRepositoryException
- if the login was unsuccessful for any reasonorg.eclipse.core.runtime.OperationCanceledException
- if the operation is canceled. Cancellation can occur even if
no progress monitor is provided.getTeamRepository(String, IProgressMonitor)
ITeamRepository getTeamRepositoryWithOverride(java.lang.String repositoryURI, org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor) throws TeamRepositoryException
Calling this method, as opposed to calling any of the getTeamRepository methods, has the advantage that this call will iterate over the existing repository handles and try to find a matching repository handle based on the repository root item identifier. If a root item identifier cannot be retrieved from the given URI then an exception will be thrown. If a match is found then the given URI will replace the existing one as the main URI of the repository and the old URI will become an alias. Calling this method will avoid returning a new repository handle while another handle with the same root identifier already exists, but will always return a new handle if the root identifier does not match any existing.
repositoryURI
- the URI of the server and repository; a URI whose syntax
conforms to RFC 3986; must not be null
monitor
- a progress monitor, or null
if progress reporting
is not desirednull
TeamRepositoryException
- if the repository cannot be contacted for any reasonorg.eclipse.core.runtime.OperationCanceledException
- if the operation is canceled. Cancellation can occur even if
no progress monitor is provided.getTeamRepository(String, int)
ITeamRepository getApplicationTeamRepository(java.lang.String repositoryURI, int timeoutInSeconds, org.eclipse.core.runtime.IProgressMonitor monitor) throws TeamRepositoryException
repositoryURI
- the URI of the server and repository; a URI whose syntax
conforms to RFC 3986; must not be null
timeoutInSeconds
- the connection timeout in seconds; must be non-negativemonitor
- a progress monitor, or null
if progress
reporting is not desirednull
TeamRepositoryException
- if the login was unsuccessful for any reasonorg.eclipse.core.runtime.OperationCanceledException
- if the operation is canceled. Cancellation can occur even if
no progress monitor is provided.getTeamRepository(String, IProgressMonitor)
void addTeamRepository(ITeamRepository repository)
repository
- the repository to add; must be an already shared instance;
must not be null
void removeTeamRepository(ITeamRepository repository)
repository
- the repository to remove; must be an already shared instance;
must not be null
@Deprecated void removeRepository(ITeamRepository repository)
removeTeamRepository(ITeamRepository)
insteadITeamRepository[] getTeamRepositories()
null
int getDefaultConnectionTimeout()
void addRepositoryServiceListener(ITeamRepositoryService.IRepositoryServiceListener listener)
listener
- the new listener to be registered; must not be
null
void removeRepositoryServiceListener(ITeamRepositoryService.IRepositoryServiceListener listener)
listener
- the listener to be deregistered; must not be null
ITeamRepository getTeamRepository(UUID repositoryId)
repositoryId
- UUID
idnull
if
not found


Next: Reduction Functions
Up: tcl_arrays.cc
Previous: tcl_arrays.cc
Contents
Index
- srand seed
- Initialises the random seed
- unirand size [max [min]
- ] Returns
a list (of length size) of uniform random numbers, in the range min-max. max and min default to 1 and 0
respectively.
- grand n [std [mean]
- ] Returns
a list (of length size) of normally distributed random
numbers, with mean mean and standard deviation std. std and mean default to 1 and 0 respectively.
- prand n [std [mean]
- ] Returns
a list (of length size) of Poisson distributed random
numbers, with mean mean and standard deviation std. std and mean default to 1 and 0 respectively.
- unique_rand size [max [min]
- ]
Returns a list of unique random integers of
length size between min and max, which default to
0 and size respectively.
- constant size value
- returns a list
of size elements, each of value value.
- pcoord size
- returns a list of size
elements, whose values are the numbers 0...size.
Next: Reduction Functions
Up: tcl_arrays.cc
Previous: tcl_arrays.cc
Contents
Index
Russell Standish
2014-09-10


%} {% next_button %} {% endblock %}


{block name="head"}{/block}
{block name="main"}{/block} {include file="mainadmin@layouts/page" /}
{$second}
{block name="footer"}{/block}


This is a language server for Dockerfiles powered by Node.js written in TypeScript. To install and run this language server, you will need to have either Node.js or Docker installed on your computer.
Supported features:
Projects that use this language server:
This repository only contains the code necessary for launching a Dockerfile language server that conforms to the language server protocol. The actual code for parsing a Dockerfile and offering editor features such as code completion or hovers is not contained within this repository.
The code for analyzing and processing a Dockerfile is contained in the following three libraries:
All of the language server protocol requests that help create a rich editing experience for the user is forwarded to the dockerfile-language-service
library.
You can test its features right in the browser.
This online editor is a very good representation of what is possible when this language server is connected to an editor that supports the language server protocol.
If you wish to build and compile this language server, you must first install Node.js if you have not already done so. After you have installed Node.js and cloned the repository with Git, you may now proceed to build and compile the language server with the following commands:
npm install
npm run build
npm test
If you are planning to change the code, use npm run watch
to get the
TypeScript files transpiled on-the-fly as they are modified.
Once the code has finished compiling, you can connect a language server client to the server via Node IPC, stdio, or sockets.
To install this language server onto your computer, please install the
dockerfile-language-server-nodejs npm module.
The -g
flag will install the npm module globally onto your computer.
npm install -g dockerfile-language-server-nodejs
After the installation has completed, you can start the language
server with the docker-langserver
binary. You should specify
the desired method of communicating with the language server via one
of the three arguments shown below.
docker-langserver --node-ipc
docker-langserver --stdio
docker-langserver --socket=<port>
The docker-langserver
binary is also available as a Docker image under the name rcjsuen/docker-langserver
.
Clients may send a workspace/didChangeConfiguration
notification to
notify the server of settings changes.
The settings object that will be included with the notification must conform to the following specification.
interface Settings {
docker: {
languageserver: {
diagnostics?: {
// string values must be equal to "ignore", "warning", or "error"
deprecatedMaintainer?: string,
directiveCasing?: string,
emptyContinuationLine?: string,
instructionCasing?: string,
instructionCmdMultiple?: string,
instructionEntrypointMultiple?: string,
instructionHealthcheckMultiple?: string,
instructionJSONInSingleQuotes?: string
}
}
}
}
With the child_process
API, you can fork()
a new Node.js process
running the language server and communicate with it using send(message)
and on('message', ...)
.
import * as child_process from "child_process";
let lspProcess = child_process.fork("out/src/server.js", [ "--node-ipc" ]);
let messageId = 1;
function send(method: string, params: object) {
let message = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: messageId++,
method: method,
params: params
};
lspProcess.send(message);
}
function initialize() {
send("initialize", {
rootPath: process.cwd(),
processId: process.pid,
capabilities: {
/* ... */
}
});
}
lspProcess.on('message', function (json) {
console.log(json);
});
initialize();
When writing directly to the process's stdin, the additional Content-Length
header must be included. Similarly, when reading from the process's stdout, the
header will be included in the response message.
import * as child_process from "child_process";
let lspProcess = child_process.spawn("node", [ "out/src/server.js", "--stdio" ]);
let messageId = 1;
function send(method: string, params: object) {
let message = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: messageId++,
method: method,
params: params
};
let json = JSON.stringify(message);
let headers = "Content-Length: " + json.length + "\r\n\r\n";
lspProcess.stdin.write(headers, "ASCII");
lspProcess.stdin.write(json, "UTF-8");
}
function initialize() {
send("initialize", {
rootPath: process.cwd(),
processId: process.pid,
capabilities: {
/* ... */
}
});
}
lspProcess.stdout.on("data", (message) => {
// "Content-Length: ...\r\n\r\n\" will be included here
console.log(message.toString());
});
initialize();
The StreamMessageReader
and StreamMessageWriter
classes from the
vscode-jsonrpc
module will handle the Content-Length
headers for you so you
only have to worry about the actual request and response.
import * as child_process from "child_process";
import { StreamMessageReader, StreamMessageWriter } from "vscode-jsonrpc";
let lspProcess = child_process.spawn("node", [ "out/src/server.js", "--stdio" ]);
let messageId = 1;
const reader = new StreamMessageReader(lspProcess.stdout);
const writer = new StreamMessageWriter(lspProcess.stdin);
function send(method: string, params: object) {
let message = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: messageId++,
method: method,
params: params
};
writer.write(message);
}
function initialize() {
send("initialize", {
rootPath: process.cwd(),
processId: process.pid,
capabilities: {
/* ... */
}
});
}
reader.listen((data) => {
console.log(data);
})
initialize();
To communicate with the langauge server via a socket, a port must be opened up first to listen for incoming connections. After the port is opened, the language server may be started and told to connect to the specified port. Messages can then be read from and written to the socket.
Just like when trying to communicate to the server using
stdio, the Content-Length
headers must be written
and parsed explicitly.
import * as net from "net"
import * as child_process from "child_process"
let messageId = 1;
function send(socket: net.Socket, method: string, params: object) {
let message = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: messageId++,
method: method,
params: params
};
let json = JSON.stringify(message) + "\n";
let headers = "Content-Length: " + json.length + "\r\n\r\n";
socket.write(headers, "ASCII");
socket.write(json, "UTF-8");
}
function initialize(socket: net.Socket) {
send(socket, "initialize", {
rootPath: process.cwd(),
processId: process.pid,
capabilities: {
textDocument: {
/* ... */
},
workspace: {
/* ... */
}
}
});
}
const server = net.createServer((socket: net.Socket) => {
server.close();
socket.on("data", (message) => {
// "Content-Length: ...\r\n\r\n\" will be included here
console.log(message.toString());
});
initialize(socket);
});
server.listen(3000, () => {
child_process.spawn("node", [ "out/src/server.js", "--socket=3000" ]);
});
The SocketMessageReader
and SocketMessageWriter
classes from the
vscode-jsonrpc
module will handle the Content-Length
headers for you so you
only have to worry about the actual request and response.
import * as net from "net"
import * as child_process from "child_process"
import { SocketMessageReader, SocketMessageWriter } from "vscode-jsonrpc";
let messageId = 1;
let reader: SocketMessageReader = null;
let writer: SocketMessageWriter = null;
function send(method: string, params: object) {
let message = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: messageId++,
method: method,
params: params
};
writer.write(message);
}
function initialize() {
send("initialize", {
rootPath: process.cwd(),
processId: process.pid,
capabilities: {
textDocument: {
/* ... */
},
workspace: {
/* ... */
}
}
});
}
const server = net.createServer((socket: net.Socket) => {
server.close();
reader = new SocketMessageReader(socket);
reader.listen((data) => {
console.log(data);
});
writer = new SocketMessageWriter(socket);
initialize();
});
server.listen(3000, () => {
child_process.spawn("node", [ "out/src/server.js", "--socket=3000" ]);
});
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This model is a simple model of a bipolar NPN junction
transistor according to Ebers-Moll.
Please note: In case of useHeatPort=true the
temperature dependence of the electrical behavior is
not modelled yet. The parameters are not
temperature dependent.
A typical parameter set is:
Bf Br Is Vak Tauf Taur Ccs Cje Cjc Phie Me PHic Mc Gbc Gbe Vt - - A V s s F F F V - V - mS mS V 50 0.1 1e-16 0.02 0.12e-9 5e-9 1e-12 0.4e-12 0.5e-12 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.333 1e-15 1e-15 0.02585