HeatmapAnnotation.Rd
Constructor Method for HeatmapAnnotation class
HeatmapAnnotation(..., df, name, col, na_col = "grey", annotation_legend_param = list(), show_legend = TRUE, which = c("column", "row"), gp = gpar(col = NA), border = FALSE, gap = unit(1, "points"), show_annotation_name = TRUE, annotation_name_gp = gpar(), annotation_name_offset = NULL, annotation_name_side = ifelse(which == "column", "right", "bottom"), annotation_name_rot = NULL, annotation_height = NULL, annotation_width = NULL, height = NULL, width = NULL, simple_anno_size = ht_opt$simple_anno_size, simple_anno_size_adjust = FALSE)
| ... | Name-value pairs where the names correspond to annotation names and values can be a vector, a matrix and an annotation function. Each pair is sent to |
|---|---|
| df | A data frame. Each column will be treated as a simple annotation. The data frame must have column names. |
| name | Name of the heatmap annotation, optional. |
| col | A list of colors which contain color mapping to |
| na_col | Color for |
| annotation_legend_param | A list which contains parameters for annotation legends. See |
| show_legend | Whether show annotation legends. The value can be one single value or a vector. |
| which | Are these row annotations or column annotations? |
| gp | Graphic parameters for simple annotations (with |
| border | border of single annotations. |
| gap | Gap between annotations. It can be a single value or a vector of |
| show_annotation_name | Whether show annotation names? For column annotation, annotation names are drawn either on the left or the right, and for row annotations, names are draw either on top or at the bottom. The value can be a vector. |
| annotation_name_gp | Graphic parameters for anntation names. Graphic paramters can be vectors. |
| annotation_name_offset | Offset to the annotation names, a |
| annotation_name_side | Side of the annotation names. |
| annotation_name_rot | Rotation of the annotation names, it can only take values in |
| annotation_height | Height of each annotation if annotations are column annotations. |
| annotation_width | Width of each annotation if annotations are row annotations. |
| height | Height of the whole column annotations. |
| width | Width of the whole heatmap annotations. |
| simple_anno_size | Size of the simple annotation. |
| simple_anno_size_adjust | Whether also adjust the size of simple annotations when adjusting the whole heatmap annotation. |
For arguments show_legend
, border
, annotation_name_offset
, annotation_name_side
, annotation_name_rot
,
show_annotation_name
, they can be set as named vectors to modify values for some of the annotations,
e.g. assuming you have an annotation with name foo
, you can specify border = c(foo = TRUE)
in HeatmapAnnotation
.
There are three ways to specify heatmap annotations:
1. If the annotation is simply a vector or a matrix, it can be specified like HeatmapAnnotation(foo = 1:10)
.
2. If the annotations are already stored as a data frame, it can be specified like HeatmapAnnotation(df = df)
.
3. For complex annotations, users can use the pre-defined annotation functions such as anno_points
: HeatmapAnnotation(foo = anno_points(1:10))
.
For more details and examples, please check https://jokergoo.github.io/ComplexHeatmap-reference/book/heatmap-annotations.html.
A HeatmapAnnotation-class
object.
There are two helper functions: rowAnnotation
and columnAnnotation
.
# There is no example NULL#> NULL


Protests expected at Hong Kong shopping malls one week after violent clash
HONG KONG (Reuters) - Hong Kong protesters suggested they could hold rallies at a several major shopping malls on Sunday, a week after similar gatherings resulted in violent clashes with police.
Last weekend, anti-government protesters crowded into a shopping mall when a man slashed people with a knife and bit off part of the ear of a politician.
Several other gatherings are planned for elsewhere in the city, to protest against police behavior and perceived meddling by Beijing in the politics of the Asian financial hub.
China denies interfering in Hong Kong, but the protests have become the worst political crisis in the former British colony since it returned to Chinese rule in 1997.
Thousands of people gathered on Saturday night at a vigil for “martyrs”, after a student died in hospital this week following a high fall.
Though the vigil ended peacefully, many attendees called for revenge after the student’s death from injuries sustained during a protest.
Protesters have also called for a general strike on Monday and for people to block public transport, although when such calls have been made in the past they have come to nothing.
As they departed Saturday’s vigil, a number of people shouted “strike on Monday” and “see you on Monday”.
Scattered vigils on Friday night descended into chaos as some protesters vandalized metro stations and blocked streets.
Riot police responded with tear gas, pepper spray, and at least one round of live ammunition fired as a warning shot to protesters who had barricaded a street.


Roman Kemp pokes fun at famous dad Martin Kemp over musical talent (or lack of)
I’m A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here star Roman Kemp couldn’t resist a cheeky dig at his famous dad.
The radio DJ is the son of actor Martin Kemp, who is a member of the band Spandau Ballet which shot to fame in the 80s.
The 26-year-old revealed in the latest episode of I’m A Celebrity that Martin’s brother Gary was apparently ordered by their mum to include him in the group.
He joked that the 58-year-old ‘couldn’t even sing or play an instrument’ when Spandau Ballet was formed.
Roman joked: ‘He still can’t. He still hasn’t realised his mic wasn’t on for Live Aid!’
The campmate also recalled his dad’s health battle, revealed he had to ‘relearn’ the New Romantic band’s hits such as Gold and True.
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‘When they went back on tour, post brain tumour and stuff like that, he forgot everything. So he forgot how to play and he forgot all the songs,’ he explained.
‘He knew how to play but he didn’t know any of the songs. So I had to learn them and then teach him. I learnt all the Spandau songs and then retaught them to him.’
Roman added that the difficult time in Martin’s life made them ‘super close’.
‘How can my dad not be my hero through all of that. We’re a proper unit,’ he added.
His fellow camper Kate Garraway, a Good Morning Britain presenter, confessed that she had a crush on Martin’s dad back in the day.
She told him: ‘He was my absolutely favourite.’
Roman went on: ‘My dad is my best mate. 100%. I speak to him every day.’
Last night’s episode saw Kate and Caitlyn Jenner take on the bushtucker trial Bugged Off, which saw them trapped in a suspended box that was gradually filled with insects and rats.
Kate ended up in the main camp after winning two stars while Caitlyn was sent back to Snake Rock.
I’m A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here! continues tonight at 9pm on ITV.
Got a showbiz story?
If you've got a story, video or pictures get in touch with the Metro.co.uk Entertainment team by emailing us<EMAIL_ADDRESS>calling 020 3615 2145 or by visiting our Submit Stuff page - we'd love to hear from you.


Ex-Saskatchewan Roughrider R-Kal Truluck dies at age 45
R-Kal Truluck, whose professional football career included three years with the Saskatchewan Roughriders, died Nov. 29 at age 45.
by Regina Leader-PostR-Kal Truluck, whose professional football career included three years with the Saskatchewan Roughriders, died Nov. 29 at age 45.
He had been suffering from ALS, previously widely-known as Lou Gehrig’s Disease.
Truluck, a defensive end, had three sacks in his CFL debut — the Roughriders’ 19-10 victory over the visiting Toronto Argonauts on July 3, 1998.
Over three seasons with Saskatchewan, he played in 38 games, registering 101 defensive tackles and 11 sacks.
He subsequently spent four seasons in the NFL, with the Kansas City Chiefs (2002 and 2003), Green Bay Packers (2004) and Arizona Cardinals (2005). In 41 regular-season games, he had eight sacks and 28 defensive tackles.
Truluck returned to the CFL in 2006, his first of two seasons with the Montreal Alouettes.
Born in Brooklyn, Truluck played college football at SUNY-Cortland. Post-football, he had operated R-Kal Truluck Realty in Orlando, Fla.


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teachers travel with the council
The Council’s many international connections provide first-hand learning opportunities for North Texas educators. Our previous educator destinations include Morocco, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan, Mexico, India and other places. Each study trip is a teacher’s learning experience that translates into classroom knowledge and inspiration for young minds. Educator trips are provided at a significantly reduced cost for those selected to travel.


MRS. PARKER AND THE VICIOUS CIRCLE A film review by Raymond Johnston Copyright 1994 Raymond Johnston
Directed by Alan Rudolph Starring- Jennifer Jason Leigh, Campbell Scott, Matthew Broderick, Jennifer Beals, Andrew McCarthy, Wallace Shawn, Peter Gallagher, Martha Plimptom, Stephen Baldwin, Keith Carradine Screenplay by Rudolph & Randy Sue Coburn Produced by Robert Altman
It would seem that the makers of ED WOOD and the makers of MRS. PARKER got their scripts mixed up. ED WOOD was about a fun film about an interesting group of celebrities. MRS. PARKER is a downbeat film about somebody declining into alcoholism and failure.
MRS. PARKER AND THE VICIOUS CIRCLE can be seen as a companion piece to Rudolph's 1988 film THE MODERNS. The jazz age cultural elite of New York, instead of Paris, is prominently featured. Instead of the Paris cafe scene, the main setting is the dining room of the Algonquin Hotel. Anybody who was anybody seemed to sit at one table there. Dorothy Parker, Robert Benchley, George S. Kaufman, and Edna Ferber were among the most notable. The 'good natured' sarcasm of the critics and playwrights assembled still turns up to fill the small stray spaces of magazines.
From this group, Rudolph focuses on verse poet Dorothy Parker and erudite humorist Robert Benchley. Jennifer Jason Leigh and Campbell Scott respectively turn in fine subdued performances in the lead roles. Leigh gets a lot out of her emotionally distant Dorothy Parker character that always has to be ready with a verbal barb. Scott manages to find a level of insecurity in Robert Benchley, the face behind the mask. Most of the other roles in the film are just cameos, people that Parker and Benchley encounter along the way and fail to connect with. Wallace Shawn has an amusing turn as the Algonquin waiter. Keith Carradine, star of THE MODERNS, turns up very briefly as Will Rogers.
The plot of the film is very loosely structured, so much so that it can hardly be called a plot at all. Days at the Algonquin when famous people turned up to say famous lines are punctuated by Dorothy Parker's increasing dependence on liquor and empty sexual encounters. Her later years, in black and white, are intercut with her pastel colored memories of her time in the national eye. It is more a series of events than a story. And while we often see the characters drink, we seldom see them write.
Both as a double character study and a recreation of bygone era MRS. PARKER AND THE VICIOUS CIRCLE is quite successful. It avoids the common tendency to automatically deify the subject of the film. Quite to the contrary, depicting the human failings of the famous people of the jazz age seems to be the project of the film. The famous witty jabs somehow don't seem quite as funny when the nature of the "vicious circle" is revealed. Mostly they become forced vain attempts at comraderie.
As with all of Rudolph's work, the film is visually stunning if perhaps a little slowly paced. The audience for the film is also perhaps a small one. Watching the film evokes the same feeling as reading New Yorker magazine, which published work from Dorothy Parker and others depicted.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
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review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


XXXTentacion's Melodic "Bad Vibes Forever" Ft. Trippie Redd & PnB Rock Hits The Streets
The album is said to drop next month.
by Erika MarieBad Vibes Forever
XXXTENTACION Feat. Trippie Redd & PnB Rock
Editor Rating: VERY HOTTTTT
User Rating: very hottttt - 83% (12)
It was just two weeks ago when XXXTentacion's estate shared that the late rapper's forthcoming project, Bad Vibes Forever, would be arriving soon. In a teaser that was uploaded to his Instagram page, XXXTentacion can be heard saying, "Okay, so my current focus is creation and evolution. Every day, you evolve. You are the actor in your own movie. You get to be anybody you want to be."
On Friday, the slain rapper's title track from his "final album" featuring Trippie Redd and PnB Rock was released. The trio sing along to an acoustic guitar as they trade verses and harmonize throughout. The imperfections make "bad vibes forever" even more touching, as it's obvious that this is the unfinished version of a song that Tentacion was working on when he was callously murdered back in June 2018.
On Friday, another teaser for Bad Vibes Forever was shared, yet this time it featured clips of artists who admired Tentacion including Kid Buu, Billie Eilish, Trippie Redd, and PnB Rock talkng about his impact on the culture. Watch the teaser below.
Quotable Lyrics
Ooh-ooh-ooh, I can barely keep control
When you're burnin' all of me
Fightin' all of me, girl, you take my soul, yeah (Yeah)
Ooh-ooh-ooh, you look like the girl of my dreams (Dreams)
My heart is on lock, need a key (Key)
It's right in your pocket, you see


Try out our Premium Member services: Virtual Legal Assistant, Query Alert Service and an ad-free experience. Free for one month and pay only if you like it.
1 IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS DATED: 15.11.2018 CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.MANIKUMAR AND THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE SUBRAMONIUM PRASAD WP.No.7038 of 2018 Global Warming Environment Protecting Society (Regd.) by its President Swami Govinda Ramanuja Dasa, No.132, Gandhi Road, Sriperumpudur, Kanchipuram District, Tamil Nadu, India. ... Petitioner vs. 1. The Chief Secretary of Tamil Nadu, Chief Secretariat, Saint George Fort, Chennai - 600 009, Tamil Nadu. 2. The Secretary, Ministry of Environment Forest, Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhawan, Jor Bagh Road, New Delhi - 110 003. 3. The Secretary, Ministry of Urban Development Dept. 'Smart Cities', Government of India, Shastri Bhavan, New Delhi. 4. The Secretary Industries Department, Govt. of India, http://www.judis.nic.inSasthri Bhavan, New Delhi - 110 003. 2 5. The Secretary, Govt. of Tamil Nadu, Air Pollution of Water Pollution, Ministry of Environment Forests, Climate Change, Chief Secretariat, Chennai - 9. 6. The Secretary, Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments, Chief Secretariat, Chennai - 9. 7. The Director of Environment, No.1, Jeenis Road, Panagal Building, Ground Floor, Saidapet, Chennai - 15 Tamil Nadu State. 8. The Chairman, Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board, Panagal Building, Saidapet. 9. Conservator of Forest, Department of Forests, Panagal Maligai, Saidapet, Chennai - 15. ... Respondents WRIT Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying for the issuance of a writ of Mandamus, directing all the respondents to consider the representation dated 23.01.2018 for taking appropriate in a manner of war footing action and to reduce and protect the Air & Water Pollution in the affected all slum areas solid waste and it is disposed off at two dumping yards at Kodungaiyur and Perungudi, Chennai and other 12 Corporations in Tamil Nadu and to save innumerable number of down trodden people by assuring life saving and healthy living circumstances. For Petitioner : Mr.Swami Govinda Ramanuja Das Petitioner-in-person For Respondents : Mr.E.Manoharan (for R1 & R7) Additional Government Pleader http://www.judis.nic.in Mr.P.Ayyaswamy (for R2 to R4) 3 Mr.M.Santhanaraman (for R5 & R9) Additional Government Pleader (Forest) Mr.B.Maharaj, (for R6) Special Government Pleader (HR&CE) Mr.Abdul Saleem (for R8) ORDER
(Order of the Court was made by SUBRAMONIUM PRASAD, J) The present public interest litigation has been filed by Global Warming Environment Protecting Society (Regd.), represented by its President, Swami Govinda Ramanuja Dasa, for a direction to the respondents to consider his representation dated 23.01.2018; for taking appropriate action to reduce and protect the Air & Water Pollution in all the affected slum areas; dispose of the solid waste at two dumping yards at Kodungaiyur and Perungudi, Chennai and other 12 Corporations in Tamil Nadu; and also to save innumerable number of down trodden people by assuring life saving and healthy living circumstances.
2. The petitioner in this writ petition has highlighted the various problems of pollution (both air and water) and has ultimately made a prayer to consider his representation.
3. A perusal of the petition would show that it only deals with environment pollution. The parliament has enacted the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010. The National Green Tribunal has been constituted to http://www.judis.nic.in 4 adjudicate merely substantial question relating to environment (including enforcement of any legal right relating to environment), questions arises out of the implementation of the enactments specified in the Schedule -I to the Act. Schedule 1 to the Act includes the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
4. The issue raised by the petitioner covers entirely within the ambit of National Green Tribunal Act, 2010. Since there is an effective, efficacious and alternative remedy available to the petitioner, the petitioner should present his petition before the National Green Tribunal.
5. The issue regarding disposal of solid waste is being continuously monitored by National Green Tribunal. In fact, as late as 31.08.2018, the National Green Tribunal, Principal Bench, New Delhi has given directions regarding disposal of solid waste. The relevant paragraphs of the order dated 31.08.2018 made in OA No.606 of 2018 in the matter of "compliance of Municipal Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016", reads as hereunder.
"7. Following issues were circulated to the States and UTs to facilitate interaction:
i) Whether State-wise Action Plan with timelines and budgetary support/provision for management of MSW has been prepared?
ii) Whether each city/town/urban local body is covered under the said Plan and individual Action Plan has timelines with budgetary http://www.judis.nic.in 5 provisions?
iii) What time has been fixed to completely comply with the provisions of the Rules, 2016?
iv) What are the main constraints of non-compliance of Rules, 2016?
8. Meetings were held with all the States and Union Territories on 02.08.2018, 07.08.2018, 08.08.2018, 13.08.2018 and 20.08.2018 on the aforesaid matter. At the conclusion of the interaction with the States and Union Territories, it was decided and declared that certain binding directions need to be issued by the Tribunal by forming Apex Level, Regional Level and State Level Committees to oversee the steps taken for implementation of the Rules, 2016 and the directions issued by the Tribunal and give a report to this Tribunal at the end of the quarter. The Committees may have interaction individually with the Statutory Authorities and the Urban Local Bodies. Accordingly, we are recording this order. The Registry may register these proceedings as a fresh Original Application.
17. We accordingly, propose to direct constitution of an Apex Monitoring Committee, Regional Monitoring Committees and State Level Committees to oversee the steps to be taken to give effect to the directions of this Tribunal so that if necessary, further action can be taken in the matter.
18. The role of the Apex Monitoring Committee will be to interact with the concerned Ministries and the Regional Monitoring Committees. The Apex Monitoring Committee may formulate guidelines/directions which may be useful to the Regional Monitoring Committees and the States/Union Territories. The Apex Monitoring http://www.judis.nic.in Committee may meet preferably every month to take stock of the 6 situation. Outstation members/invitees may participate by video conferencing unless their presence is considered necessary. The Apex Monitoring Committee may have meeting with all the Regional Monitoring Committees at least once in a month for two days to take stock of the progress and fix new targets. The report may be given to the Tribunal by e-mail once in a quarter. The Apex Monitoring Committee may have its website for dissemination of such information as may be necessary and also to enable public participation. The Committee may function for a period of one year subject to any further order.
The constitution of the Apex Monitoring Committee will be as follows:
1. Hon’ble Mr. Justice D.K. Jain, Chairman Former Judge, Supreme Court of India, Former President, NCDRC, Former Chairman, Law Commission of India.
2. Chairman, Central Pollution Member Control Board
3. Jt. Secretary of Ministry of Member Environment, Forest & CC
4. Jt. Secretary & Mission Director, Member Secretary Swachh Bharat Mission, Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs, Govt. of India The Apex Monitoring Committee will have the following Special Invitees:
1. Principal Secretary, Urban Development, Govt. of Goa
2. Ms. Ritu Sain, IAS Addl. Resident Commissioner, Govt. of Chattisgarh, Chattisgarh
3. Dr. Asad Wari, Team Leader, SBM, Indore Municipal Corporation, Indore, M.P
4. Shri C. Srinivasan, Vellore, TN, Project Director-SLRM http://www.judis.nic.in The MoHUA will provide all logistic and secretarial support 7 along with functional Secretariat to the Apex Monitoring Committee. The Committee may operate from Delhi. The Apex Monitoring Committee can also use the conference facilities available with the National Green Tribunal (Principal Bench). The Chairman and the special invitees who are either retired or private professionals of the Committee may be provided remuneration in consultation with them.
19. The Regional Monitoring Committees shall ensure effective implementation of the Rules, 2016. The Regional Monitoring Committees shall also ensure that mixing of bio- medical waste with municipal solid waste does not take place and bio- medical waste and processed in accordance with The Bio- Medical Waste Management Rules, 2016. The Regional Monitoring Committees may meet preferably once in every week or longer intervals as per requirements. Out station members may participate by video conferencing unless physical presence is required. They may interact with Apex Monitoring Committee at suitable intervals. The Regional Monitoring Committees may also have inter se interaction as and when necessary. The Regional Monitoring Committees may have interactions with the concerned States at regular intervals. The Regional Monitoring Committees may also consider having their website for the same purpose with the same objective as the Apex Monitoring Committee. The Regional Monitoring Committees if feel appropriate can solicit the service of the Special Invitees of the Apex Monitoring Committee and others whom they think can contribute to the cause of monitoring of the Rules, 2016. The Regional Monitoring Committees may specially consider compliance of the mandate of the Rules, 2016 at or around railway platform, railway tracks, bus stands or other places frequented by public. The Ministry of http://www.judis.nic.in Railway may appoint Nodal Officers at Central, Zonal or other 8 levels having specific responsibility of compliance of the Rules, 2016. The Regional Monitoring Committees may interact with such officers at appropriate intervals. The report may be given to the Apex Monitoring Committee twice in a quarter. Initially, a report may also be sent to the Tribunal by the Regional Monitoring Committees after three months of their working. The Regional Monitoring Committees will be paid remuneration and such logistic support as required by Department of Urban Development, Government of Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and West Bengal for Northern Zone, Central Zone, Western Zone, South Zone and Eastern Zone respectively. The States will be entitled to recover proportionate expenses from the member States and Union Territories in the respective zones All the States are advised to maintain the parity with regard to the remuneration of Chairperson of the Regional Monitoring Committees. The Committees may function for a period of one year subject to any further order.
20. The constitution of the Regional Monitoring Committees will be as follows:
North Zone - Chandigarh - Delhi
1. Mrs. Rajwant Sandhu, IAS, Former Secretary, GoI & Chairperson Former Member, CAT
2. Principal Secretary of Urban Development, Member Government of Punjab, Punjab Secretary
3. Principal Secretaries of Urban Development of Members Government of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Uttarakhand, NCT Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Union Territory, Chandigarh
4. Member Secretaries of State PCBs/PCCs of Jammu Members & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Uttarakhand, NCT Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Union Territory, Chandigarh
5. Representative of Central Pollution Control Member Board (CPCB).
http://www.judis.nic.in 9 Eastern Zone-Kolkata
1. Hon’ble Mr. Justice Jayanta Kumar Biswas Chairman Former Judge, Calcutta High Court
2. Principal Secretary, Urban Development, Member Government of West Bengal, Kolkata, West Secretary Bengal.
3. Principal Secretaries of Urban Members Development of State of Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Tripura, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim
4. Member Secretaries of PCBs/PCCs of Bihar, Members Jharkhand, Odisha, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Tripura, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim
5. Representative of CPCB Member Western Zone – Mumbai-Pune
1. Hon’ble Mr. Justice J.P Devadhar Former Chairman Judge, Bombay High Court
2. Principal Secretary, Urban Development, Member Government of Maharashtra Secretary
3. Principal Secretaries of Urban Members Development of Govt. of Gujarat, Goa, Daman & Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli
4. Member Secretaries of State PCBs/PCCs of Members Maharashtra, Gujarat, Goa, Daman & Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli
5. Representative of Central Pollution Control Member Board Central Zone – Bhopal
1. Hon’ble Mr. Justice K.K.Trivedi Former Chairman Judge, Madhya Pradesh High Court
2. Principal Secretaries of Urban Member Development Government of Madhya Secretary Pradesh, Bhopal. Madhya Pradesh.
http://www.judis.nic.in
3. Principal Secretary of Urban Development, Member 10 Government of Chattisgarh and Rajasthan
4. Member Secretaries of Madhya Pradesh, Members Rajasthan and Chattisgarh State Pollution Control Boards
5. Representative of Central Pollution Control Member Board.
Southern Zone-Chennai
1. Hon’ble Mr. Justice P.Jyothimani Chairman Former Judge Madras High Court Former Judicial Member, NGT, Southern Bench, Chennai
2. Principal Secretary, Urban Development, Member Government of Tamil Nadu Secretary
3. Principal Secretaries of Urban Members Development of Government of Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep Islands.
4. Member Secretaries of PCBs/PCCs of Members Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep Islands.
5. Representative of CPCB Member
6. As directed under para 20, the South Zone-Chennai consists of following members.
Southern Zone-Chennai
1. Hon’ble Mr. Justice P.Jyothimani Chairman Former Judge Madras High Court Former Judicial Member, NGT, Southern Bench, Chennai
2. Principal Secretary, Urban Development, Member Government of Tamil Nadu Secretary
3. Principal Secretaries of Urban Members http://www.judis.nic.in 11 Development of Government of Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep Islands.
4. Member Secretaries of PCBs/PCCs of Members Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Puducherry, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep Islands.
5. Representative of CPCB Member
7. Perusal of the above said order would show that the National Green Tribunal, is monitoring the issue of solid waste management and for which purpose, the South Zone-Chennai, committee has already been constituted.
8. It is well settled that when an alternative and efficacious remedy is available, High Courts must not interfere under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. Petitioner, if so advised, can approach the National Green Tribunal and agitate his claims. Writ petition is disposed of accordingly. No Costs.
(S.M.K., J.) (S.P., J.) 15.11.2018 Index: Yes/No.
Internet: Yes Speaking/Non speaking ars/pkn http://www.judis.nic.in 12 To
1. The Chief Secretary of Tamil Nadu, Chief Secretariat, Saint George Fort, Chennai - 600 009, Tamil Nadu.
2. The Secretary, Ministry of Environment Forest, Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhawan, Jor Bagh Road, New Delhi - 110 003.
3. The Secretary, Ministry of Urban Development Dept. 'Smart Cities', Government of India, Shastri Bhavan, New Delhi.
4. The Secretary Industries Department, Govt. of India, Sasthri Bhavan, New Delhi - 110 003.
5. The Secretary, Govt. of Tamil Nadu, Air Pollution of Water Pollution, Ministry of Environment Forests, Climate Change, Chief Secretariat, Chennai - 9.
6. The Secretary, Hindu Religious & Charitable Endowments, Chief Secretariat, Chennai - 9.
7. The Director of Environment, No.1, Jeenis Road, Panagal Building, Ground Floor, Saidapet, http://www.judis.nic.inChennai - 15 Tamil Nadu State.
138. The Chairman, Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board, Panagal Building, Saidapet.
9. Conservator of Forest, Department of Forests, Panagal Maligai, Saidapet, Chennai - 15.
http://www.judis.nic.in 14 S.MANIKUMAR,J.
AND SUBRAMONIUM PRASAD, J.
ars/pkn Pre-delivery order in WP.No.7038 of 2018 15 .11.2018 http://www.judis.nic.in


Music +
Independent project — Summer 2017
Skip to result – View on Behance
Background: This project started quite some time ago when I was choosing a streaming service. Each one seemed to offer something the others didn’t, so I began to think about what the optimal streaming service would look like. The service needed to have enough metadata, to answer simple questions a user might have, similar to the way we use IMDB. Along with a wealth of metadata the service needed to be organized in a way that lets users know what type of album they're looking at before they even read its' name. Users must also be able to use the service with ease, including clean menus and intuitive navigating between screens. Finally, cover art should be front and center, and not encroached upon by the aesthetic of the app.
Organization: Google play music is particularly unorganized. The service bunches everything that resembles an album into one category, making it difficult to determine which are full studio albums and which are singles. Other services do a little better of a job by splitting albums up into sub categories, but when compilation albums, deluxe albums, and clean/explicit versions come into play things can get messy. In addition to using sub categories for albums, my music app only uses one entry for every version. If users want to hear the clean version they can go into the settings and only show the clean version. If they don’t want to listen to the bonus tracks they can disable them.
Navigation: In a music app there are quite a few actionable items in the menus, but most music apps just use a long list to convey these actions. I wanted to break up that list into a clear division of tasks. The images on the right side of the menu take users to related content, while the items on the left are actions directly related to the song itself. The imagery and icons in the menu make differentiating options easier for users.
Another area where music apps leave room for improvement is in allowing users to get to their favorite music quickly. While music discovery is an important part of a streaming service, users are more often just looking for their favorite playlist. My music app uses preview rows to highlight relevant content for categories like new music, popular playlists, and top hits, in addition to showing recently played/added content under the library page.
Gestures are also under used in music apps, particularly with Spotify. A swipe up to see the controls for a currently playing song should be expected in every music app. My app goes a step further, by putting the menu below the controls so users can swipe up for quick access. A swipe left or right over the now playing controls will also change the song, and a left or right swipe over the album art will show users any variations on a cover as well as single art covers. A swipe left gesture from the edge will open the queue anywhere in the app. From the queue users can swipe left again to remove a song from the queue or right to close the queue. From the album and artists views users can zoom in and out to see more or less content at once in order to quickly find the music they're looking for.
Visuals: Album art is one of my favorite parts of music, and mosts services don't give it enough attention. Google play music is the worst offender with its zoomed in album art, preventing you from viewing the whole cover at scale. The organization structure of many music apps does no favors for artwork either. Once an album is released a songs single art is basically thrown away. Because there is only one copy of a song in my music app, there can be various covers for that one song, and this app would allow users to see all the covers a song has. The app also uses the colors from album art to color text and backgrounds on certain pages in order to give an artist a more unique space.
Testing: In the first round of testing I mainly wanted to test users ability to find the menu by scrolling down and to find the queue. I also asked users to complete more basic tasks, such as going to the home page, library, or finding a songs lyrics. I chose to test with three people with different levels of experience using technology.
The first was the least experienced person. They took while to get to things if at all, and were hesitant to click anything. Common patterns were even difficult for them, but manageable with help. The key features I was testing were the hardest for them. From this test I determined that some features were more advanced than others.
The second person I tested had a better understanding of apps in general, but were by no means an advanced user. They were more likely to click around to discover what things do. The common pattern tasks were easy for them, but the key features took more time to find.
The third person was the most technologically adept. They were able to navigate the app with mostly no problem. The only tripping points were again, finding the menu, and the queue. They didn’t realize they could scroll down, and they had to compare icons to be sure which one was the queue. It was clear that there was a slight learning curve here, but they would certainly get things in the end with very little issue.
After testing it was clear that finding the menu and queue were challenging for users. Most did not think they could scroll down, and did not know what the queue icon meant. To combat this I changed the queue icon and added a three dot icon that scrolls down to the menu. After making these adjustments, I tested again with the novice user. They didn’t remember too much about the app, but had likely retained something because they were able to navigate the app more easily than the first time. When it came to testing the menu they identified the three dot icon quickly, and were able to find the queue easily. I also tested with two younger people who had not seen the app before, and both were able to navigate the updated design with ease. These results leads me to believe the minor improvements worked, and users can learn to use the app in a short amount of time.


Project about computational graphic
This project was about the building of some objects in a 3D environment called Palsm.js (link and github)
I chose to build a table, a hanger a chair, a car and a house with all these objects inside. The specifications was to create all objects designed by the same architect. I chose Le Corbusier.
The project can be seen at its own website LeCorbusierProj
Pay attention! With firefox the 3D visualization works well on site. But the zoom doesn’t work. In Chrome, instead, the 3D visualization doesn’t work on site. So you need to press the “copy-code-button”, then press the “go-to-plasmJS-button” and then paste the code in the code-area (just ctrl+v) and press the play-button.
Screenshots
Date
March 2013
See on GitHub
https://github.com/V1LL0/final_project_cg
Authors and Contributors
This Project is developed by @V1LL0


If you're defining a JavaScript type, often you will want it to support binding directly. This scenario defines such a type to manage the position and color of the drawn rectangle. (Tab between the text boxes to update the display.)


Be careful, by changing the end date {{ $ctrl.subscription.application.name }} could be no longer have access to this API.
{{ $ctrl.subscription.application.name }}
All API keys after the new end date will be revoked.


Beijing Conference Date Not Finalized: MoFA
The Afghan government announced last week that it had set up a delegation to attend the conference.
by Massoud AnsarThe Afghan Foreign Ministry said Saturday that no date has yet been finalized for the peace summit in Beijing.
This intra-Afghan meeting was originally planned to be held in Beijing, China, late last month, but it was delayed.
Sources say that both the Taliban and Afghan officials will attend the meeting.
The Afghan government announced last week that it had set up a delegation to attend the meeting in Beijing, but it declined to share the names of the delegates.
Gran Hewad, the Afghan Foreign Ministry spokesman speaking in a conference today said that soon the final date will be shared.
“Date and list of participants will be announced soon ... No final date yet,” Hewad said.
Meanwhile, the House Speaker and a number of parliament members say that no conference on peace will have legitimacy without the approval and presence of the Afghan House of Representatives.
“I didn’t appoint a delegation. Nobody consulted me. I only knew about peace from the TV and social media,” said Mir Rahman Rahmani, the House speaker.
A planned but so far unsuccessful prisoner swap between Anas Haqqani and two other Haqqani Network commanders in exchange for two American University professors was supposed set the stage for peace talks, but the deal did not take place and the Haqqani commanders were returned to Bagram Air Base.
Presidential spokesman Sediq Seddiqi said today that the exchange did not happen because the Taliban had not “complied” with the conditions of the Afghan government.
However, Ismail Youn, one of the seven who had recently visit Qatar and had talks with Taliban deputy leader Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar and other Taliban representatives for four days, said the group was ready to negotiate with any political faction.
“They (the Taliban) made it clear to us that ‘we are willing to talk to those people who have a negative perception about us,’” said Youn.


OkudaKit
What is it?
An open source (BSD-license) Mac OS X Framework written by Todd Ditchendorf for adding syntax highlighting to Cocoa desktop applications using CSS.
Why is it cool?
OkudaKit produces syntax highlighted NSAttributedStrings for use in NSTextViews via CSS stylesheets.
How?
Provide a simple BNF-style grammar for a language (like, say, JSON) and a CSS stylesheet which lists style rules for the productions found in the language grammar. Name your grammar and CSS files something like json.grammar (example) and json.css (example), put them in your app's bundle, and add a few lines of code like this:
NSString *s = ... // get a JSON string OKSyntaxHighlighter *highlighter = [OKSyntaxHighlighter syntaxHighlighter]; NSAttributedString *str = [highlighter highlightedStringForString:s ofGrammar:@"json"]; [textView setString:str]; // display
Voilà, syntax-highlighted JSON.
Why does it suck?
OkudaKit is currently at version 0.1 which gives you an idea of how mature I think it is. Current suckiness includes (but is not limited to):
- No error recovery. Your display string must match the grammar provided.
- Displayed Syntax Highlighting is read-only. No support for live syntax highlight updating (needed for text editors).
- Only 3 languages are currently supported: HTML, CSS, and JSON. But adding new languages is easy.
I'm working on these problems now. Stay tuned.
Where's the source?
Here:
svn co http://kenai.com/svn/okudakit~svn/trunk
What are the requirements?
- Mac OS X Leopard or later
- ParseKit (included in the OkudaKit source)
WebKit isn't required?
No.
Why doesn't this work on iPhone OS?
Cuz there's no NSAttributedString on iPhone OS.
What's with the name?
As a kid I was constantly fascinated with the flashing, blinking, multi-colored user-interface displays on Star Trek: The Next Generation. The UI designs for those displays were designed by Michael Okuda and sometimes called OkudaGrams. The bright colors of syntax highlighting themes remind me of the colorful text often seen in OkudaGrams. So, OkudaKit. Also, I didn't know what else to call it.


module Category.naturalTransformation where
Commutative diagrams are a great tool widely used in category to pictorially depict constraints rather than using mathematical equations. These diagrams are directed graphs with each node representing mathematical objects and the arrows between them represent morphisms.
A commutative diagram often consists of three parts:
A diagram is said to be commutative (or to commute) when if any two paths that connect the same two objects (no matter how many hops each path may have) arrive at the same result - it does not matter which path one takes to arrive at the end.
## Natural Transformations
Natural transformations are structure preserving maps between functors. Just as a functor is a morphism between categories, a natural transformation is a morphism between two functors. Since it is at a higher level than functors, it can also be called a 2-morphism.
Given categories ℂ and 𝔻 and functors \(F, G : ℂ → 𝔻\) and for some \(f : x → y\), a natural transformation \(α : F → G\) ensures the following diagram is satisfied (the following diagram “commutes”):
Natural transformations can either be composed horizontally or vertically:
Both kinds of composition allows for the associativity law and identity natural transformations.
As we have seen above, composition of natural transformations follows all the laws that morphisms follow in a category. We can take advantage of that fact and define a category of functors:
Given two categories ℂ and 𝔻, we can define a category of functors with: - Functors \(F_i : ℂ → 𝔻\) as objects - Natural transformations \(η : F_i → F_j\) as morphisms
The natural transformations between ℂ and 𝔻 which are isomorphisms are also called Natural Isomorphisms.
The above definition of functor categories take into account only vertical compositions. We can also define a more general kind of functor categories, also called a 2-category:
Given a bunch of categories \(𝕔_i\), we can define a 2-category with: - categories \(𝕔_i\) as objects - Functors between \(𝕔_i\) as morphisms: \(F_{ij} : 𝕔_i → 𝕔_j\) - Natural transformations between functors as 2-morphisms: \(η : F_{ij} → F'_{ij}\) and \(γ : F_{ij} → G_{jk}\)


Purple Perks is a free program to celebrate and reward Bachman’s royal retail customers. Our Perple Perks store customers® will receive special pricing on in store purchases, extended warranties, an informative e-newsletter, and beginning in November, a $5 loyalty reward for every $200 spent during earn periods.


Missions=Points is generally played as follows:
The first Spy chooses a map. The mission set is Known X (Spy's choice. Any X of All may be used too).
Once both players have played the map once as each role, the new spy will choose a map.
Note that this means players will play back-to-back games as Spy or Sniper, but each game occurs on a different map (unless a player selected the same map).
The Spy will receive points for each mission completed (choose ahead of time if you want the Spy to survive for 10 seconds after each completion).
If the Sniper shoots incorrectly, the Spy will receive full points.
This is an open-source App, check out BL00DW0LF on GitHub.


Hi there!
Our valued client ${ReferrerFirstname} ${ReferrerLastname} referred the MAVN Platform app to you.
If you'd like to go ahead, why don't you visit the referral link below to download the app and start the journey today!
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A simple, eye-candy, contrasting, pure Javascript website. Mobile version in the works. MIT License.
Fall 2018 - TicTacToe in JavascriptAn eye-candy TicTacToe game, purely written in Javascript. MIT License.
Summer 2018 - Javascript PlannerA simple Javascript planner that saves your planning in Local Storage. It was made for CESA. MIT License.


{{< layout}} {{$pageTitle}}Your appointment has expired{{/pageTitle}} {{$header}}
You need to choose a new appointment date and time. Appointment are only reserved for 30 minutes while you complete and pay for your application.
{{#input-submit}}{{/input-submit}} {{/form}} {{/ hmpo-partials-form}} {{/content}} {{/ layout}}


My Amazing Journey
When I was 12, I Started taking interest in things related to technology so gradually I started learning about Web Designing and started getting an Idea of how this change our thoughts about Technology and The Internet.
Not Only Web Designing, but I started learning few programming languages such C & Java which I found really amazing I could not resist myself from going beyond and learn new things and create a better product out of it so, I took a online course from a Company called teamtreehouse, they have really good teachers and I brushed up my programming skills.
Not only Computers but I am also passionate about Playing Soccer and Photography.
Check out my Upcoming Project On creating an Ecommerce Marketplace where people can Buy Sell or Donate their Used Books.
So, What are you waiting for go follow me on Social Media and check out my other Projects.


Load
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The Official JavaScript library for CodeCBT
This library takes away the stress of you fetching the data from our servers. it helps you to make these calls using pre-created made methods, all you need do is to setup the JS file and make the call. (This library is what the CodeCBT demo project sits on View demo)
Setting up the environment
There are two ways to get the library up and running. The first is by using the code_cbt.js CDN, and the second by downloading the file.
code_cbt.js CDN
CDN link:
https://codecbt.netlify.app/code_cbt_lib/v1.0.0/code_cbt.js
Downloading the code_cbt.js file
The code cbt library is quite small. The archieved file is only 1.32Kb and the JS file when uncompressed is about 5.1Kb. Click here to begin download (v1.0.0);
Getting Started
With the files or CDN connections established, put the code_cbt library above other script tags (if you are working with the browser) so you can be able to use the functions.
Code CBT.js Methods
The CodeCBT constructor makes use of static methods so these methods can be called by inserting the method name after the constructor name (eg: CodeCBT.< method name >). Below all Methods that help make the fetch calls for you are shown with detailed examples and explanation.
- CodeCBT .js makes calls to specific categories and files we specify. A list of all available categories and category initials can be found here.
- All methods return a promise and they do a good job in logging errors to the console.
CodeCBT.getData
This method makes http fetch calls to the specified category and file we give to it. It returns all the data it finds in the specified json file.
Getting all data in a specified file
getData(< category >, < fileName >)
Response (if < category > is javascript and < fileName > = js.json)
{
"category": "JavaScript",
"category_initial": "js",
"questions": [
{
"id": "js1",
"source": "code CBT",
"question": "What does XHR stand for",
"answer": "XML Http Request",
"options": [
"Xtensive Http Response",
"Xtensive Http Request",
"XML Http Request",
"XML Http Response"
]
}...
]
}
CodeCBT.getAllQuestions
This method returns an array of all questions in the specified json file.
Getting all questions in a specified file
getAllQuestions(< category >, < fileName >)
Response (if < category > is javascript and < fileName > = js.json)
[
{
"id": "js1",
"source": "code CBT",
"question": "What does XHR stand for",
"answer": "XML Http Request",
"options": [
"Xtensive Http Response",
"Xtensive Http Request",
"XML Http Request",
"XML Http Response"
]
},
{
"id": "js2",
"source": "code CBT",
"question": "Event delegation is ________",
"answer": "Falling down to children elements from their parents in the DOM tree",
"options": [
"Moving from children up to their parent in the DOM",
"adding an event listener to a selected element",
"Falling down to children elements from their parents in the DOM tree",
"Waiting for a DOM event to be triggered"
]
},...
]
CodeCBT.getQuestionByIndex
This method takes three arguements. The first is the category, followed by the file name and lastly (but not the least), the questionIndex. It returns the question at the given index (not the question id).
Getting a question by its index
getQuestionByIndex(< category >, < fileName >, < questionIndex >)
Response (if < category > is javascript, < fileName > = js.json and < questionIndex > = 3 )
{
{
"id": "js4",
"source": "code CBT",
"question": "All of the following are ways to handle asyncronous calls in JavaScript except using",
"answer": "Reusables",
"options": [
"Callback functions",
"Async await",
"Reusables",
"Promises"
]
}
}
CodeCBT.getQuestionById
This method has same syntax as the getQuestionByIndex method but it returns the question whose id corresponds with the specified id (the question id is simply its index + 1).
CodeCBT.getRandomQuestions
This will return an array containing a number of random questions according to the number of questions we pass it to return (the number of questions to return must be a less than the number of questions in the database -1, eg: if the number of questions in the web.json file of the web_dev category is 51 then the highest no of questions we can request is 50).
CodeCBT.getRandomQuestion
This is simmilar to the getRandomQuestions method but it returns a single random Question. Every other feature is Exactly the samewith the getRandomQuestions method.
Supported Browsers
The code_cbt javaScript library supports all modern browsers but it does not support Internet Explorer 11 downwards. Practically any browser which does not support ES6 Classes is not supported. WE ARE WORKING ON THIS ISSUE, THANKS FOR UNDERSTANDING.


Relative Extents Model
Exposure at Intervals of the Observed Tidal Range.
Intertidal Confidence Layer
Average standard deviation of NDWI values per tidal interval (x 1000). Note: Thresholds and Descriptions are indicative and will vary between individual coastal cell locations (see layer description).
Intertidal Coastal Cells


Web Developper
After 10 long years living in the United States with only a High School Diploma under my belt, some experience in management and two beautiful little girls; I decided to take a leap of faith and move back to Rwanda. I had to start somewhere and Moringa School opened it doors and has been a great ride since then. I'm mostly excited to tackle any everyday issue with anything coding has to offer.
IREBE'S KIDS was inspiration to make shopping fun
for parents in Rwanda..
Check it out


Hannah and Her Sisters directed by Woody Allen starring Mia Farrow, Barbara Hershey, Dianne Wiest, Michael Caine, Woody Allen, Max Von Sydow USA, 1986 Rated PG-13 for adult themes
I don't know why I like Woody Allen's films so much. He, like myself, admires Ingmar Bergman's films and his movies have a sort of wonderful way of making you feel giddy. Most of them are funny. Hannah and Her Sisters has its big laughs, but its primary purpose isn't to get giggles out of you, but to elaborate on a moral that is told, loosely or obviously, in most every Allen movie I've seen- life will fall into place, the outsider will one day be an insider. There is a Tolstoy quotation mentioned in the film in which the author states that "life is meaningless." It seems to me that this movie is trying to prove Tolstoy wrong.
Perhaps Allen was aspiring to more Bergmanesque heights when he adopted three sisters as his main characters for this film. Hannah and Her Sisters is a skillful and fun study of these three women and their relationships with each other, their parents, and the men in their life. These three sisters belong to a successful show business clan and Allen uses their annual Thanksgiving dinners as the link between each other. It's a very hopeful and perky movie, beginning and ending with Thanksgiving dinners, each marking significant turning points in the characters' lives.
The sisters are a suffering bunch- not as miserable and sullen as the threesome in Cries and Whispers, but very much weary of life, people, and sometimes, of each other. Hannah (Mia Farrow) is the "head" sister, the woman "in control" of her life, who is generous, understanding, and nearly perfect. However, she is so full of her charity, she forgets herself. She says she has needs, but one of the film's minor flaws is that she never expresses them. Throughout the movie she is a tame earth-mother who never seems to needs anything.  She just so happens to share romantic feelings for Hannah's second husband Elliot (Michael Caine), a sweet, confused financial-consultant. The third sister is Holly (Dianne Wiest), a mess of a lady who has a terrible cocaine addiction, an impotent career as an actress, and no one who loves her.
Woody Allen has a character, a neurotic hypochondriac named Mickey Sachs, the ex-husband of Hannah. I think he's the most important character in the film- he is the one who, in the end, realizes life is not meaningless, that it's a ride, and it is on this note the film ends. Maybe surrounding the whole movie around himself was a scheme of vanity on Woody Allen's part, but the movie wouldn't work without his hilarious and ridiculous cynicism and, later, his change of heart. Mickey Sachs is the outsider of the family, an outsider trying to belong somewhere, and in the end, he finds his way into the clan. This is a man who is like all of Allen's other characters he has written for himself, an erratic shrimp drowning in his own neurosis, a man trying to find the meaning of life. Throughout the beginning of Hannah, Mickey obsessively worries over a possible brain tumor causing his ear infection. He wakes up in the middle of the night screaming like a lunatic. When he discovers he is out of danger's way, he concludes that life is meaningless and goes on a quest for a religious belief to brighten up his existence. Woody Allen never strays from his usual topics- religion, art, death, life, love- and here, he seems to have come to a point where he has found the answer- there is no answer. Life's meaning is that there is no meaning. We are here for the ride and those who are ceaselessly plagued by pointless matters like death are squandering their time on Earth.
The decisive point of the movie for the sisters, as a group, (spoilers ahead) is a scene in a restaurant- Holly has been disappointed yet again with an audition failure and is, once again, asking for Hannah's money so she can pursue writing; Lee has had her fling with Elliot and it's getting much too complicated for her; and Hannah is exasperated with Holly's unsettling insecurity. As the camera circles endlessly around the table, a wellspring of emotion pours out of the actors and begins to finalize their characters' suffering, or at least make it evident to each other.
The definitive point for Mickey Sachs is (more spoilers) a screening of the Marx Brothers' Duck Soup and as the lunacy of the movie begins to engage Mickey, he realizes, finally, what he has been searching for.
The whole plot is tied up very nicely at the end. The way the movie is structured is wonderfully different from any other previous Allen film- each new chapter of the movie is introduced with a title card showing a quotation (like the Tolstoy one), or a character's current thoughts. It is a brilliant style that doesn't draw attention to itself, unlike the remarkably ingenious construction of Annie Hall did. The movie is very light and fluid and thoroughly enjoyable because it's smart.  The script is less of a dissection and more of a contemplation. I don't think it's Allen's best (Annie Hall holds a dear place in my heart), but it's certainly his most complete.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
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review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
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Button toolbars are a way to align buttons together, yet visually split them.
Wrap buttons in a .cl-btn-toolbar and they will be split.
.cl-btn-toolbar


Enter a number, any number, and it will count all the way up to it! Though don't expect to see any mutliples of 3, 5, or 15! They have been replaced by 'ping','pong', and 'pingpong' respectively. Though Maybe not any number, if you want it to load eventaullly.


--- layout: post tags: [Services, Software Design] date: 2011-05-31 13:27:11 UTC title: "At the Boundaries, Applications are Not Object-Oriented" description: "Object-orientation is a way to structure code. At the boundaries, applications don't expose code, but user or programming interfaces. Object-orientation doesn't apply in that context." --- {% include JB/setup %}
My recent series of blog posts about Poka-yoke Design generated a few responses (I would have been disappointed had this not been the case). Quite a few of these reactions relate to various serialization or translation technologies usually employed at application boundaries: Serialization, XML (de)hydration, UI validation, etc. Note that such translation happens not only at the perimeter of the application, but also at the persistence layer. ORMs are also a translation mechanism.
Common to most of the comments is that lots of serialization technologies require the presence of a default constructor. As an example, the XmlSerializer requires a default constructor and public writable properties. Most ORMs I've investigated seem to have the same kind of requirements. Windows Forms and WPF Controls (UI is also an application boundary) also must have default constructors. Doesn't that break encapsulation? Yes and no.
It certainly would break encapsulation if you were to expose your (domain) objects directly at the boundary. Consider a simple XML document like this one:
<name> <firstName>Mark</firstName> <lastName>Seemann</lastName> </name>
Whether or not we have formal contract (XSD) or not, we might stipulate that both the firstName and lastName elements are required. However, despite such a contract, I can easily create a document that breaks it:
<name> <firstName>Mark</firstName> </name>
We can't enforce the contract as there's no compilation step involved. We can validate input (and output), but that's a different matter. Exactly because there's no enforcement it's very easy to create malformed input. The same argument can be made for UI input forms and any sort of serialized byte sequence. This is why we must treat all input as suspect.
This isn't a new observation at all. In Patterns of Enterprise Application Architecture, Martin Fowler described this as a Data Transfer Object (DTO). However, despite the name we should realize that DTOs are not really objects at all. This is nothing new either. Back in 2004 Don Box formulated the Four Tenets of Service Orientation. (Yes, I know that they are not in vogue any more and that people wanted to retire them, but some of them still make tons of sense.) Particularly the third tenet is germane to this particular discussion:
Services share schema and contract, not class.
Yes, and that means they are not objects. A DTO is a representation of such a piece of data mapped into an object-oriented language. That still doesn't make them objects in the sense of encapsulation. It would be impossible. Since all input is suspect, we can hardly enforce any invariants at all.
Often, as Craig Stuntz points out in a comment to one of my previous posts, even if the input is invalid, we want to capture what we did receive in order to present a proper error message (this argument also applies on machine-to-machine boundaries). This means that any DTO must have very weak invariants (if any at all).
DTOs don't break encapsulation because they aren't objects at all.
Don't be fooled by your tooling. The .NET framework very, very much wants you to treat DTOs as objects. Code generation ensues.
However, the strong typing provided by such auto-generated classes gives a false sense of security. You may think that you get rapid feedback from the compiler, but there are many possible ways you can get run-time errors (most notably when you forget to update the auto-generated code based on new schema versions).
An even more problematic result of representing input and output as objects is that it tricks lots of developers into dealing with them as though they represent the real object model. The result is invariably an anemic domain model.
More and more, this line of reasoning is leading me towards the conclusion that the DTO mental model that we have gotten used to over the last ten years is a dead end.
Given that we write object-oriented code and that data at the boundary is anything but object-oriented, how do we deal with it?
One option is to stick with what we already have. To bridge the gap we must then develop translation layers that can translate the DTOs to properly encapsulated domain objects. This is the route I take with the samples in my book. However, this is a solution that more and more I'm beginning to think may not be the best. It has issues with maintainability. (Incidentally, that's the problem with writing a book: at the time you're done, you know so much more than you did when you started out… Not that I'm denouncing the book - it's just not perfect…)
Another option is to stop treating data as objects and start treating it as the structured data that it really is. It would be really nice if our programming language had a separate concept of structured data… Interestingly, while C# has nothing of the kind, F# has tons of ways to model data structures without behavior. Perhaps that's a more honest approach to dealing with data… I will need to experiment more with this…
A third option is to look towards dynamic types. In his article Cutting Edge: Expando Objects in C# 4.0, Dino Esposito outlines a dynamic approach towards consuming structured data that shortcuts auto-generated code and provides a lightweight API to structured data. This also looks like a promising approach… It doesn't provide compile-time feedback, but that's only a false sense of security anyway. We must resort to unit tests to get rapid feedback, but we're all using TDD already, right?
In summary, my entire series about encapsulation relates to object-oriented programming. Although there are lots of technologies available to represent boundary data as ‘objects', they are false objects. Even if we use an object-oriented language at the boundary, the code has nothing to do with object orientation. Thus, the Poka-yoke Design rules don't apply there.
Now go back and reread this post, but replace ‘DTO' with ‘Entity' (or whatever your ORM calls its representation of a relational table row) and you should begin to see the contours of why ORMs are problematic.
Comments
Anyway the gist of it: great post, I commpletely agree that data objects aren't domain objects, and thinking of them as structured data is very liberating. Using Entities/DTOs/data objects as a composible part of a domain object is a nice way to create that separation which still allows you to (potentially directly) use ORM entities while avoiding having an anemic domain model. So, for example, CustomerDomain would/could contain a CustomerEntity, instead of trying to add behavior to CustomerEntity (which might be a generated class).
Yep, I meant "entity" more in the sense of how it is defined in some of the popular ORMs, like LLBLGen and Entity Framework. Essentially, an instance that corresponds (more or less) directly to a row in a table or view.
For instance, generating DTOs from a database schema provides an entire static structure (relationships, etc.) that tend to constrain us when we subsequently attempt to define an object model. I rather prefer being able to work unconstrained and then subsequently figure out how to persist it.
Keep in mind that in most cases, a DTO is not an end-goal in itself. Rather, the end-goal is often the wire-representation of the DTO (XML, JSON, etc.). Wouldn't it be better if we could just skip the DTO altogether and use a bit of convention-based (and testable) dynamic code to make that translation directly?
It's a difficult problem to solve perfectly--every solution had downsides. I have gone down the road of mapping DTOs (or data entities) via a translation layer and that can be painful as well. As you said, the tradeoff of using data objects as a composable part of the Domain Object is that you can't model your domain with complete freedom (which DDD purists would likely see as non-negotiable). The upside is that you have the potential for less maintenance.
There is lots to argue about in this article (nothing "wrong", just semantics). The main point I would like to pick up on is about your point "What should happen at domain boundaries".
I would contest that rather than "translation" layers, its semantically better to think of it as an "interpretation object". When an app accepts input, there are very few assumptions that should be automatically attached to the unit of input. One of the fundamental ones and often the easiest to break is the assumption that the input is in any way valid, useful or complete.
The semantic concept(abstraction) that is wrapped around the unit of input (the object that encapsulates the input data) need to have a rich interface that can convey abstractions such as "Cannot interpret this input", "Can partially interpret the input but it contains some rubbish", "Input contains SQL injection attack", "Input is poorly formed and has a missing .DTD file" etc.
My argument is that the semantic concept of "translation" while obviously closely related to "interpretation" is semantically a "transformation process". A->B kind of idea, while "interpretation", at least in my head, is not so deterministic and seeks to extract domain abstractions from the input that are then exposed to the application as high level abstractions rather than low level "translated data/safe data/sanitized data".
Thanks,
hotsleeper
Dynamic types are also an option -- anyone who has used Rails/ActiveRecord is familiar with their upsides and downsides. In short, maintaining them is free, but using them costs more.
My preferred approach (for now) is to use EF entities as boundary objects for the DB. They cost almost nothing to maintain -- a couple of mouse clicks when we change DB schemata -- since we use "Database First" modeling for internal reasons.
You only get into encapsulation trouble with this if you try to use the EF entities as business objects -- something many people do. My $0.02 is that it's usually wrong to put any kind of behavior on an EF entity.
My personal experience with EF was that even with code generation, it was far from frictionless, but YMMV...
Depends! If we're building a framework that is used by others then there is a big difference between the applications boundary to the "outside world" (DTO's) and persistence.
A quote taken from NHDay - Loosely Coupled Complexity - CQRS (see minute 2:10) What is wrong with a design with DTO's? "Nothing." End of presentation. But then continues into CQRS :)
Especially the translation-layer when requests come into our application, and we try to rebuild the OO model to help save new objects with an ORM can be cumbersome.
The point is that the database follows from the domain design, not other way round like EF or ORM class generators make you try to believe.
There may be nothing wrong with that, but if you decide that you need object-orientation to solve a business problem, you must transform DTOs into proper objects, because it's impossible to make OOD with DTOs.
But why not think this further? What´s a boundary? Is a boundary where data is exchanged between processes? Or processes on different machines? Processes implemented using different platforms? Or is a boundary where data moves between .NET AppDomains? Or between threads?
The past year I´ve felt great relieve by very strictly appyling this rule: data that moves around is, well, just data.
That does not mean I´m back to procedural programming. I appreciate the benefits of object oriented languages.
But just because I can combine data and functions into one "thing", I should not always do it.
If data is state of a behavior, then data+function makes sense.
But if data is pushed around between "behaviroal objects" then data should be just data (maybe spiced with some convenience functions).
So what I´ve come to doing is "data flow design" or "behaviroal design". And that plays very nicely with async programming and distributing code across processes.
If you do it in a request/response style (even mapped into internal code), I'd say that you'd be doing procedural programming.
However, if you do it as Commands, passing structured data to void methods, you'd basically be heading in the direction of Pipes and Filters architecture. That's actually a very good place to be.
I think technology is finally starting to get there. Most serializers still want a default constructor, but some also provide mechanisms for constructor injection — making immutable domain models possible again.
Now we just need to be able to validate the input appropriately; you made a point about validation being "a different matter" above that I didn't quite understand. It seems to me that, as long as the input is valid, we can use it to create a proper model object.
And if we can automatically return abstract errors like @hotsleeper suggested, then I think we have a full solution.
My most recent take on this problem has been to use a combination of Jersey, Jackson, and Hibernate Validator to translate from on-the-wire JSON representation to valid domain object.
Is there something I'm missing with this approach?
The "different matter" of interpretation is that you need to be able to interpret and validate the incoming data, before you turn it into a Domain Object. An encapsulated Domain Object should throw exceptions if you attempt to create invalid instances, so unless you want to catch exceptions and surface them at the boundary, you'll need to be able to validate the input before you create the Domain Object.
There are various technologies where you can annotate your Domain Objects, in order to add such interpretation logic to them, but you should be aware that if you do that, you'd be conflating the interpretation logic with your Domain Model. Is that a problem? Only you can tell, but at least, you must be aware of this before you can make the decision.
What happens if you need to interpret XML as well as JSON? What happens if you need to interpret two mutually exlusive versions (v1 and v2) of XML into the same object? What happens if you need to interpret YAML in addition to JSON and XML? Etc.
5 years have passed after original post date, but smart thoughts never get old i think.
I have a question, concerning "Currently I think that using dynamic types looks most promising."
Are you still think like that? I assume yes. But is it even "ethical" to use amorphous, general-purpose objects, like that?
It's bad to populate objects with property injection, but it's ok to give them method they didn't have? When I'm looking at this Expando I just see something like:
- take JSON file with object graph
- deserialize to "DTO" graph
- give arbitrary DTOs methods, so they now domain objects
- seems legit
Of cource, im exagerrating. But htat's why:
Right now we're starting a project. The only and last thing that bothers me now is exactly this: Client application receives JSON file with moderately large Scenes. While I'm satisfied with overal design I've achieved, there is this one "little" thing. As of now, i was planning to take this JSON, check it against schema (mb add some valitations later), "decompose" it to a number of DTOs and feed them to container in the process of object tree construction and for later use with Factories, that supply runtime objects with certain types and/or properties.
I don't like it, but I don't see a better way yet.
For example, how do I set up references? Using json's method is ofcourse not an option. Make repository and inject it everywhere? Yet, I don't see it is being Service Locator, I for some reason suspect it's bad. Who will register everyone there, for example? Though, it can be nimble visitor in both cases (but it will demand the addition of specialized interface to all objects just for this concern).
And now I recalled about this Expando. And now i fell myself even worse: earlier I was just seeing not-so-good solutions, but in fact acceptable if treated responsibly and carefully. But this expando.. I see how much easier it may make everything, but I don't know how to allow myself to use it (tho the problem may disappear by itself, as we may fall under constrait of useing .NET 3.5). But if you say using it is ok, I will surely do so. That's because I know that I can trust your opinion more, that my own in this context of software design.
All in all, I will be happy to hear your opinion on the matter of this article, but n years later. What is the answer to questions raised here by article and comments, ultimately? What transition from boundaries to inner OO paradise is the best in your opinion (and what is second, just in case)?
Also, concerning offtopic: can you give me a couple advices on setting up those references (that DI composition will not able to handle)? I think this will be needed only after object graph was builded, so may be do it in composition root right away during cunstruction? I was trying to do this pretty successfully, but i consider those method a "hack". Is it bad to have repository with almost all business objects?
Dmitry, thank you for writing. This purpose of this post is mostly to help people realise that, as the title says, at the boundaries, applications aren't Object-Oriented (and neither are they Functional). Beyond that, the article is hardly prescriptive. While the What Should Happen at the Boundary section muses on ways to deal with input and output, I hope it doesn't suggest that there are any silver bullets that address these problems.
It's a subject not easily addressed here in a comment. A new article wouldn't even do the topic justice; a book would be required to truly cover all the ins and outs.
That said, I don't think I ever used the ExpandoObject-approach in practice, although I've used dynamic typing against JSON a lot with Integration Testing. Mostly, I use the Railway oriented programming approach to input validation, but it doesn't address all the other issues with parsing, implementing Tolerant Readers, etc.
I don't think you should. All advice is given in a specific context. Sometimes, that context is explicit, but usually it's implicit. I don't know your context (and I confess that I don't understand your more specific questions), so I can only give advice from my own (implicit) context. It may or may not fit your context.This is the reason I take pains to present arguments for my conclusion. While the arguments serve the purpose of trying to convince the reader, they also serve as documentation. From the arguments, the train of thought that leads to a particular conclusion should be clearer to the reader. If a reader disagrees with a premise, he or she will also disagree with the conclusion. That's OK; software development is not a one-size-fits-all activity.


@(offers: Seq[model.commercial.travel.Offer])(implicit request: RequestHeader) @main(Page( "Holiday Offers", "Travel", "Travel offers", "Travel offers")){ }{
@offer.durationInWords from £@offer.fromPrice


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The Evolution package contains an integrated mail, calendar and address book suite designed for the GNOME environment.
This package is known to build and work properly using an LFS-8.0 platform.
Download (HTTP): http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/evolution/3.22/evolution-3.22.5.tar.xz
Download (FTP): ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sources/evolution/3.22/evolution-3.22.5.tar.xz
Download MD5 sum: 64cce71e42ed61f0a955c2e1f8d2272f
Download size: 12 MB
Estimated disk space required: 572 MB
Estimated build time: 13 SBU
adwaita-icon-theme-3.22.0, evolution-data-server-3.22.5, gnome-autoar-0.1.1, GtkHTML-4.10.0, itstool-2.0.2, libgdata-0.17.6, shared-mime-info-1.8, and WebKitGTK+-2.14.5
Bogofilter-1.2.4, enchant-1.6.0, gnome-desktop-3.22.2, Highlight-3.34, libcanberra-0.30, libgweather-3.20.4, libnotify-0.7.7, and Seahorse-3.20.0
clutter-gtk-1.8.2, GeoClue-2.4.5, geocode-glib-3.20.1, and libchamplain-0.12.14 (Contact Maps plugin), GTK-Doc-1.25, OpenLDAP-2.4.44, GtkImageView, GtkSpell3, libcryptui, libpst, libytnef,
User Notes: http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/evolution
Install Evolution by running the following commands:
./configure --prefix=/usr \ --sysconfdir=/etc \ --disable-gtkspell \ --disable-pst-import \ --disable-libcryptui && make
This package does not come with a test suite.
Now, as the root
user:
make install
--disable-libcryptui
: This
switch disables the usage of libcryptui because it is not part of
BLFS. Omit this switch if you have it installed and wish to use it.
--disable-gtkspell
: This
switch is used to disable the gtkspell plugin because GtkSpell is not part of BLFS.
--disable-pst-import
: This
switch is used to disable the pst-import plugin because
libpst is not part of BLFS.
--with-openldap
: This switch will
enable OpenLDAP support in
Evolution.
--enable-contact-maps
: Use this switch
if you have installed the necessary dependencies and wish to build
the Contact Maps plugin.
--enable-gtk-doc
: Use this parameter if
GTK-Doc is installed and you wish
to rebuild and install the API documentation.
Last updated on 2017-02-21 11:59:18 -0800


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--- layout: archive title: Zulip Chat Archive permalink: /stream/113488-general/topic/elan.html ---
What is the best way to create a new project folder, using a nightly version?
I found
elan run --install nightly-2018-08-23 leanpkg new my_playground
Is there anything simpler?
You could do leanpkg +nightly new my_playground
.
Fantastic, thanks!
{% endraw %}Last updated: Apr 24 2020 at 19:02 UTC


{% extends "accounts/base.html" %} {% block inner_content %}
We associate papers that you have submitted with your user account. Please take care to only register with arXiv once.
{{ field.description|safe }}


The merest-swagger is an extention of the merest that adds
three methods to merest.ModelAPIExpress
to provide swagger api documentation
support:
swaggerDoc()
- it returns javascript object that contains full api description in swagger formatexposeSwagger()
- the method makes the swagger document is accessible by urlexposeSwaggerUi()
- this method allows you to embed the swagger-ui into your project
Currently only the swagger 2.0 is supported
Example
'use strict';
const merest = require('merest-swagger'); // to support SwaggerUI
const express = require('express');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
const methodOverride = require('method-override');
// Defining model
const mongoose = require('mongoose');
const Contact = mongoose.model('Contact', new mongoose.Schema({
name: { type: String, required: true },
email: { type: String, required: true },
phone: String,
tags: [String]
}));
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/merest-sample');
const app = express();
// Creating the Express application to serve API
const api = new merest.ModelAPIExpress({
title: 'Contact List API',
host: 'localhost:8000', // Assign correct host that could be accessed from your network
path: '/api/v1',
options: false // we do not need the OPTIONS any more
});
app.use(bodyParser.json()); // Parsing JSON-bodies
app.use(methodOverride()); // Supporting HTTP OPTIONS and HTTP DELETE methods
api.expose(Contact); // Exposing our API
let swaggerDoc = api.swagerDoc(); // creating a swagger document
api.exposeSwagger('/api-docs', { // mounting the swagger document to the api with path /api-docs
beautify: true
});
api.exposeSwaggerUi('/api-ui'); // mounting the swagger-ui to the api with path /api-ui
app.use('/api/v1', api); // mounting API as usual sub-application
app.listen(8000, () => {
console.log('Express server listening on port 8000');
});
Going to swagger-ui in browser: http://localhost:8000/api-ui/
You could copy the path of swagger document http://localhost:8000/api-docs/
and paste it
to the adress line of your browser:
{
"swagger": "2.0",
"info": {
"title": "Contact List API",
"version": "1.0"
},
"host": "localhost:8000",
"basePath": "/api/v1",
"consumes": [
"application/json"
],
"produces": [
"application/json"
],
"tags": [
{
"name": "_meta",
"description": "API description"
},
{
"name": "Contact",
"description": "Methods to manage Contact"
}
],
"responses": {
"405": {
"description": "The end-point is not supported",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/modelAPIError_E4xx"
}
},
"422": {
"description": "Entity validation failed",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/modelAPIError_E422"
}
},
"500": {
"description": "Internal API error",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/modelAPIError_E500"
}
}
},
"paths": {
"/contacts/": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"Contact"
],
"operationId": "searchFor_contacts",
"summary": "Search for contacts",
"description": "List/Search all contacts",
"parameters": [
{
"name": "_sort",
"in": "query",
"type": "string",
"description": "The list of fields to order by: [-]field[,[-]field]"
},
{
"name": "_limit",
"in": "query",
"type": "integer",
"description": "The maximum number of documents in the response"
},
{
"name": "_skip",
"in": "query",
"type": "integer",
"description": "Number of documents should be skipped in the selection before responding"
},
{
"name": "name",
"in": "query",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "email",
"in": "query",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "phone",
"in": "query",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "tags",
"in": "query",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "_id",
"in": "query",
"type": "string"
},
{
"name": "__v",
"in": "query",
"type": "number"
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "Successfully searched",
"schema": {
"title": "List of contacts",
"type": "array",
"items": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Contact_Response"
}
}
},
"405": {
"$ref": "#/responses/405"
},
"500": {
"$ref": "#/responses/500"
}
}
},
"post": {
"tags": [
"Contact"
],
"operationId": "create_Contact",
"summary": "Create Contact",
"description": "Create a new Contact",
"parameters": [
{
"name": "Contact",
"in": "body",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Contact"
},
"required": true
}
],
"responses": {
"201": {
"description": "Successfully created",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Contact_Response"
}
},
"405": {
"$ref": "#/responses/405"
},
"406": {
"description": "Wrong method usage (use `post ~/:id` to update an object)",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/modelAPIError_E4xx"
}
},
"422": {
"$ref": "#/responses/422"
},
"500": {
"$ref": "#/responses/500"
}
}
}
},
"/contacts/{id}": {
"get": {
"tags": [
"Contact"
],
"operationId": "detailsOf_Contact",
"summary": "Details of Contact",
"description": "Find a Contact by Id",
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"type": "string",
"pattern": "[a-f\\d]{24}",
"required": true
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "The Contact was found successfully.",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Contact_Response"
}
},
"404": {
"description": "Contact is not found by specified id",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/modelAPIError_E4xx"
}
},
"405": {
"$ref": "#/responses/405"
},
"500": {
"$ref": "#/responses/500"
}
}
},
"post": {
"tags": [
"Contact"
],
"operationId": "update_Contact",
"summary": "Update Contact",
"description": "Find a Contact by Id and update it (particulary)",
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"type": "string",
"required": true
},
{
"name": "Contact",
"in": "body",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Contact_Update"
}
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "Successfully updated",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/Contact_Response"
}
},
"404": {
"description": "Contact is not found by specified id",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/modelAPIError_E4xx"
}
},
"405": {
"$ref": "#/responses/405"
},
"422": {
"$ref": "#/responses/422"
},
"500": {
"$ref": "#/responses/500"
}
}
},
"delete": {
"tags": [
"Contact"
],
"operationId": "delete_Contact",
"summary": "Delete Contact",
"description": "Find a Contact by Id and delete it.",
"parameters": [
{
"name": "id",
"in": "path",
"type": "string",
"required": true
}
],
"responses": {
"200": {
"description": "Successfully deleted",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/deleteResponse"
}
},
"404": {
"description": "Contact is not found by specified id",
"schema": {
"$ref": "#/definitions/modelAPIError_E4xx"
}
},
"405": {
"$ref": "#/responses/405"
},
"500": {
"$ref": "#/responses/500"
}
}
}
}
},
"definitions": {
"modelAPIError_E4xx": {
"title": "ModelAPIError",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"error": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"code": {
"type": "string"
},
"message": {
"type": "string"
}
}
},
"modelAPIError_E422": {
"title": "EntityValidationError",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"error": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"code": {
"type": "string"
},
"message": {
"type": "string"
},
"errors": {}
}
},
"modelAPIError_E500": {
"title": "InternalError",
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"error": {
"type": "boolean"
},
"message": {
"type": "string"
},
"stack": {}
}
},
"deleteResponse": {
"type": "object",
"additionalProperties": false,
"properties": {}
},
"Contact_Response": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string"
},
"email": {
"type": "string"
},
"phone": {
"type": "string"
},
"tags": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"_id": {
"type": "string",
"format": "uuid",
"pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
},
"__v": {
"type": "number"
}
}
},
"Contact": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string"
},
"email": {
"type": "string"
},
"phone": {
"type": "string"
},
"tags": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"_id": {
"type": "string",
"format": "uuid",
"pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
},
"__v": {
"type": "number"
}
},
"required": [
"name",
"email"
]
},
"Contact_Update": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string"
},
"email": {
"type": "string"
},
"phone": {
"type": "string"
},
"tags": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "string"
}
},
"_id": {
"type": "string",
"format": "uuid",
"pattern": "^[0-9a-fA-F]{24}$"
}
}
}
}
}
After that you could paste the link into swagger-editor and work with your api documentation with that tool, generating preffered client or server project templates.
Installation
npm up merest
npm i --save merest-swagger
After merest-swagger will be installed you could import it into your project instead of merest.
'use strict;'
const merest = require('merest-swagger'); // insted of: require('merest');
...
However merest-swagger requires merest to be also installed but it doesn't install the merest directly. It is crutial to add support into you project correctly.
Recommended Installation
npm i --save merest merest-swagger mongoose express body-parser method-override
Development
git clone https://github.com/DScheglov/merest-swagger.git
cd merest-swagger
npm install
npm run-script test-loc
API Configuration
In order to provide correct swagger documentation you should assign API Application parameters correctly:
- title:
String
- The title of API. - version:
String
- The version of API. - path:
String
- The path of api root. The application doesn't mount it self on this path. - host:
String
- The host to reach API.
You could do it during the ModelAPIExpress
construction:
const api = new merest.ModelAPIExpress({
title: 'Cool API',
version: '0.0.1',
path: '/api/v1',
host: 'mydomain.com'
})
Also you could to pass the same parameters to the swagger-support methods
(swaggerDoc()
, exposeSwagger()
, exposeSwaggerUi()
).
Please, consider that the parameters could be aplied only one time, so the subsequent
assignment will have no effect.
Creating swagger.json
In order to create swagger documentation, just
call swaggerDoc()
method after all models will be exposed:
...
api.expose(lastModel);
console.dir(api.swaggerDoc(), { depth: null });
The swagger document will be created only one time. All subsiquent calls of
swaggerDoc()
will return the same document.
If in some reason you need to avoid this behavior, just rest the __swaggerDoc
field of ModelAPIExpress
instance:
... let swaggerDoc = api.swaggerDoc(); ... api.expose(oneMoreModel); api.__swaggerDoc = null; swaggerDoc = api.swaggerDoc(); // this call will already consider the oneModeModel exposed ...
If you don't assign the API configuration parameters before swaggerDoc
method call you could path them into this call:
...
api.expose(lastModel);
let swaggerDoc = api.swaggerDoc({
title: 'Cool API',
version: '0.0.1',
path: '/api/v1',
host: 'mydomain.com'
});
Exposing the api-docs
The merest-swagger allows to expose the swagger document via your api. To do so just call theexposeSwagger()
method of ModelAPIExpress
instance:
...
const api = merest.ModelAPIExpress({
title: 'Cool API',
version: '0.0.1',
path: '/api/v1',
host: 'mydomain.com'
});
api.expose(aModel);
api.exposeSwagger('/api-docs', {
beautify: true,
cors: true
});
The method accepts two parameters (the both are optional):
- path - the path to mount the swagger document (
'/swagger.json'
by default) - options - the swagger document exposition options
- options.beautify:
String
|Bolean
-- the same-named parameter ofJSON.stringify()
- options.cors:
Bolean
-- the flag indicated swagger document should be exposed with CORS headers (the default value is true)
- options.beautify:
If you don't assign the API configuration parameters before exposeSwagger
method call you could path them into this call
Embeding swagger-ui
The most showy way to touch the api is to use the swagger-ui.
You could follow the instructions of the swagger-api project: clone repository setup some server and use the created by the merest-swagger api documentation in swagger format.
But the merest-swagger allows you to embed this Swagger User interface
in easest way by calling method exposeSwaggerUi()
of ModelAPIExpress
instance:
...
const api = merest.ModelAPIExpress({
title: 'Cool API',
version: '0.0.1',
path: '/api/v1',
host: 'mydomain.com'
});
api.expose(aModel);
api.exposeSwaggerUi({
swaggerDoc: '/api-docs'
});
The method accepts two parameters (the both are optional):
- path - the path to mount the swagger-ui (
'/swagger-ui'
by default) - options - the swagger-ui exposition options
- options.swaggerDoc:
String
-- the path to mount swagger document if it is not mounted yet
- options.swaggerDoc:
The options
parameter could contain keys for swagger document exposition, such as
beautify
or cors
.
Also if you don't assign the API configuration parameters before exposeSwaggerUi
method call you could path them into this call
Next (Installation) >


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Video Stream
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file:
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Screenshot
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IFXAuthorPointSetResource Class ReferenceIFXAuthorPointSetResource that will generate an renderable. More...
Inheritance diagram for IFXAuthorPointSetResource:
Detailed DescriptionIFXAuthorPointSetResource that will generate an renderable.
Member Function Documentation
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