Go to the first, previous, next, last section, table of contents.
Your bug reports play an essential role in making GNU Fortran reliable.
When you encounter a problem, the first thing to do is to see if it is
already known.
See section Known Causes of Trouble with GNU Fortran.
If it isn't known, then you should report the problem.
Reporting a bug might help you by bringing a solution to your problem, or
it might not.
(If it does not, look in the service directory; see
section How To Get Help with GNU Fortran.)
In any case, the principal function of a bug report is
to help the entire community by making the next version of GNU Fortran work
better.
Bug reports are your contribution to the maintenance of GNU Fortran.
Since the maintainers are very overloaded, we cannot respond to every
bug report.
However, if the bug has not been fixed, we are likely to
send you a patch and ask you to tell us whether it works.
In order for a bug report to serve its purpose, you must include the
information that makes for fixing the bug.
- Criteria: Have you really found a bug?
- Where: Where to send your bug report.
- Reporting: How to report a bug effectively.
- Patches: How to send a patch for GNU Fortran.
See section Known Causes of Trouble with GNU Fortran,
for information on problems we already know about.
See section How To Get Help with GNU Fortran,
for information on where to ask for help.
If you are not sure whether you have found a bug, here are some guidelines:
-
If the compiler gets a fatal signal, for any input whatever, that is a
compiler bug.
Reliable compilers never crash--they just remain obsolete.
-
If the compiler produces invalid assembly code, for any input whatever,
that is a compiler bug, unless the
compiler reports errors (not just warnings) which would ordinarily
prevent the assembler from being run.
-
If the compiler produces valid assembly code that does not correctly
execute the input source code, that is a compiler bug.
However, you must double-check to make sure, because you might have run
into an incompatibility between GNU Fortran and traditional Fortran.
These incompatibilities might be considered
bugs, but they are inescapable consequences of valuable features.
Or you might have a program whose behavior is undefined, which happened
by chance to give the desired results with another Fortran compiler.
It is best to check the relevant Fortran standard thoroughly if
it is possible that the program indeed does something undefined.
After you have localized the error to a single source line, it should
be easy to check for these things.
If your program is correct and well defined, you have found
a compiler bug.
It might help if, in your submission, you identified the specific
language in the relevant Fortran standard that specifies the
desired behavior, if it isn't likely to be obvious and agreed-upon
by all Fortran users.
-
If the compiler produces an error message for valid input, that is a
compiler bug.
-
If the compiler does not produce an error message for invalid input,
that is a compiler bug.
However, you should note that your idea of
"invalid input" might be someone else's idea
of "an extension" or "support for traditional practice".
-
If you are an experienced user of Fortran compilers, your suggestions
for improvement of GNU Fortran are welcome in any case.
Many, perhaps most, bug reports against g77
turn out to
be bugs in the user's code.
While we find such bug reports educational, they sometimes take
a considerable amount of time to track down or at least respond
to--time we could be spending making g77
, not some user's
code, better.
Some steps you can take to verify that the bug is not certainly
in the code you're compiling with g77
:
-
Compile your code using the
g77
options `-W -Wall -O'.
These options enable many useful warning; the `-O' option
enables flow analysis that enables the uninitialized-variable
warning.
If you investigate the warnings and find evidence of possible bugs
in your code, fix them first and retry g77
.
-
Compile your code using the
g77
options `-finit-local-zero',
`-fno-automatic', `-ffloat-store', and various
combinations thereof.
If your code works with any of these combinations, that is not
proof that the bug isn't in g77
---a g77
bug exposed
by your code might simply be avoided, or have a different, more subtle
effect, when different options are used--but it can be a
strong indicator that your code is making unwarranted assumptions
about the Fortran dialect and/or underlying machine it is
being compiled and run on.
See section Overly Convenient Command-line Options,
for information on the `-fno-automatic' and
`-finit-local-zero' options and how to convert
their use into selective changes in your own code.
-
Validate your code with
ftnchek
or a similar code-checking
tool.
ftnchek
can be found at ftp://ftp.netlib.org/fortran
or ftp://ftp.dsm.fordham.edu.
Here are some sample `Makefile' rules using ftnchek
"project" files to do cross-file checking and sfmakedepend
(from ftp://ahab.rutgers.edu/pub/perl/sfmakedepend)
to maintain dependencies automatically.
These assume the use of GNU make
.
# Dummy suffix for ftnchek targets:
.SUFFIXES: .chek
.PHONY: chekall
# How to compile .f files (for implicit rule):
FC = g77
# Assume `include' directory:
FFLAGS = -Iinclude -g -O -Wall
# Flags for ftnchek:
CHEK1 = -array=0 -include=includes -noarray
CHEK2 = -nonovice -usage=1 -notruncation
CHEKFLAGS = $(CHEK1) $(CHEK2)
# Run ftnchek with all the .prj files except the one corresponding
# to the target's root:
%.chek : %.f ; \
ftnchek $(filter-out $*.prj,$(PRJS)) $(CHEKFLAGS) \
-noextern -library $<
# Derive a project file from a source file:
%.prj : %.f ; \
ftnchek $(CHEKFLAGS) -noextern -project -library $<
# The list of objects is assumed to be in variable OBJS.
# Sources corresponding to the objects:
SRCS = $(OBJS:%.o=%.f)
# ftnchek project files:
PRJS = $(OBJS:%.o=%.prj)
# Build the program
prog: $(OBJS) ; \
$(FC) -o $ $(OBJS)
chekall: $(PRJS) ; \
ftnchek $(CHEKFLAGS) $(PRJS)
prjs: $(PRJS)
# For Emacs M-x find-tag:
TAGS: $(SRCS) ; \
etags $(SRCS)
# Rebuild dependencies:
depend: ; \
sfmakedepend -I $(PLTLIBDIR) -I includes -a prj $(SRCS1)
-
Try your code out using other Fortran compilers, such as
f2c
.
If it does not work on at least one other compiler (assuming the
compiler supports the features the code needs), that is a strong
indicator of a bug in the code.
However, even if your code works on many compilers except
g77
, that does not mean the bug is in g77
.
It might mean the bug is in your code, and that g77
simply
exposes it more readily than other compilers.
Send bug reports for GNU Fortran to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Often people think of posting bug reports to a newsgroup instead of
mailing them.
This sometimes appears to work, but it has one problem which can be
crucial: a newsgroup posting does not contain a mail path back to the
sender.
Thus, if maintainers need more information, they might be unable
to reach you. For this reason, you should always send bug reports by
mail to the proper mailing list.
As a last resort, send bug reports on paper to:
GNU Compiler Bugs
Free Software Foundation
59 Temple Place - Suite 330
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
The fundamental principle of reporting bugs usefully is this:
report all the facts.
If you are not sure whether to state a
fact or leave it out, state it!
Often people omit facts because they think they know what causes the
problem and they conclude that some details don't matter.
Thus, you might
assume that the name of the variable you use in an example does not matter.
Well, probably it doesn't, but one cannot be sure.
Perhaps the bug is a
stray memory reference which happens to fetch from the location where that
name is stored in memory; perhaps, if the name were different, the contents
of that location would fool the compiler into doing the right thing despite
the bug.

That is the
easiest thing for you to do, and the most helpful.
Keep in mind that the purpose of a bug report is to enable someone to
fix the bug if it is not known.
It isn't very important what happens if
the bug is already known.
Therefore, always write your bug reports on
the assumption that the bug is not known.
Sometimes people give a few sketchy facts and ask, "Does this ring a
bell?"
This cannot help us fix a bug, so it is rarely helpful.
We respond by asking for enough details to enable us to investigate.
You might as well expedite matters by sending them to begin with.
(Besides, there are enough bells ringing around here as it is.)
Try to make your bug report self-contained.
If we have to ask you for
more information, it is best if you include all the previous information
in your response, as well as the information that was missing.
Please report each bug in a separate message.
This makes it easier for
us to track which bugs have been fixed and to forward your bugs reports
to the appropriate maintainer.
Do not compress and encode any part of your bug report using programs
such as `uuencode'.
If you do so it will slow down the processing
of your bug.
If you must submit multiple large files, use `shar',
which allows us to read your message without having to run any
decompression programs.
(As a special exception for GNU Fortran bug-reporting, at least
for now, if you are sending more than a few lines of code, if
your program's source file format contains "interesting" things
like trailing spaces or strange characters, or if you need to
include binary data files, it is acceptable to put all the
files together in a tar
archive, and, whether you need to
do that, it is acceptable to then compress the single file (tar
archive or source file)
using gzip
and encode it via uuencode
.
Do not use any MIME stuff--the current maintainer can't decode this.
Using compress
instead of gzip
is acceptable, assuming
you have licensed the use of the patented algorithm in
compress
from Unisys.)
To enable someone to investigate the bug, you should include all these
things:
-
The version of GNU Fortran.
You can get this by running
g77
with the `-v' option.
(Ignore any error messages that might be displayed
when the linker is run.)
Without this, we won't know whether there is any point in looking for
the bug in the current version of GNU Fortran.
-
A complete input file that will reproduce the bug.
If your source file(s) require preprocessing
(for example, their names have suffixes like
`.F', `.fpp', `.FPP', and `.r'),
and the bug is in the compiler proper (`f771')
or in a subsequent phase of processing,
run your source file through the C preprocessor
by doing `g77 -E sourcefile > newfile'.
Then, include the contents of newfile in the bug report.
(When you do this, use the same preprocessor options--such as
`-I', `-D', and `-U'---that you used in actual
compilation.)
A single statement is not enough of an example.
In order to compile it,
it must be embedded in a complete file of compiler input.
The bug might depend on the details of how this is done.
Without a real example one can compile,
all anyone can do about your bug report is wish you luck.
It would be futile to try to guess how to provoke the bug.
For example, bugs in register allocation and reloading
can depend on every little detail of the source and include files
that trigger them.
-
Note that you should include with your bug report any files
included by the source file
(via the
#include
or INCLUDE
directive)
that you send, and any files they include, and so on.
It is not necessary to replace
the #include
and INCLUDE
directives
with the actual files in the version of the source file that
you send, but it might make submitting the bug report easier
in the end.
However, be sure to reproduce the bug using the exact
version of the source material you submit, to avoid wild-goose
chases.
-
The command arguments you gave GNU Fortran to compile that example
and observe the bug. For example, did you use `-O'? To guarantee
you won't omit something important, list all the options.
If we were to try to guess the arguments, we would probably guess wrong
and then we would not encounter the bug.
-
The type of machine you are using, and the operating system name and
version number.
(Much of this information is printed by `g77 -v'---if you
include that, send along any additional info you have that you
don't see clearly represented in that output.)
-
The operands you gave to the
configure
command when you installed
the compiler.
-
A complete list of any modifications you have made to the compiler
source. (We don't promise to investigate the bug unless it happens in
an unmodified compiler. But if you've made modifications and don't tell
us, then you are sending us on a wild-goose chase.)
Be precise about these changes. A description in English is not
enough--send a context diff for them.
Adding files of your own (such as a machine description for a machine we
don't support) is a modification of the compiler source.
-
Details of any other deviations from the standard procedure for installing
GNU Fortran.
-
A description of what behavior you observe that you believe is
incorrect. For example, "The compiler gets a fatal signal," or,
"The assembler instruction at line 208 in the output is incorrect."
Of course, if the bug is that the compiler gets a fatal signal, then one
can't miss it. But if the bug is incorrect output, the maintainer might
not notice unless it is glaringly wrong. None of us has time to study
all the assembler code from a 50-line Fortran program just on the chance that
one instruction might be wrong. We need you to do this part!
Even if the problem you experience is a fatal signal, you should still
say so explicitly. Suppose something strange is going on, such as, your
copy of the compiler is out of synch, or you have encountered a bug in
the C library on your system. (This has happened!) Your copy might
crash and the copy here would not. If you said to expect a crash,
then when the compiler here fails to crash, we would know that the bug
was not happening. If you don't say to expect a crash, then we would
not know whether the bug was happening. We would not be able to draw
any conclusion from our observations.
If the problem is a diagnostic when building GNU Fortran with some other
compiler, say whether it is a warning or an error.
Often the observed symptom is incorrect output when your program is run.
Sad to say, this is not enough information unless the program is short
and simple. None of us has time to study a large program to figure out
how it would work if compiled correctly, much less which line of it was
compiled wrong. So you will have to do that. Tell us which source line
it is, and what incorrect result happens when that line is executed. A
person who understands the program can find this as easily as finding a
bug in the program itself.
-
If you send examples of assembler code output from GNU Fortran,
please use `-g' when you make them. The debugging information
includes source line numbers which are essential for correlating the
output with the input.
-
If you wish to mention something in the GNU Fortran source, refer to it by
context, not by line number.
The line numbers in the development sources don't match those in your
sources. Your line numbers would convey no convenient information to the
maintainers.
-
Additional information from a debugger might enable someone to find a
problem on a machine which he does not have available. However, you
need to think when you collect this information if you want it to have
any chance of being useful.
For example, many people send just a backtrace, but that is never
useful by itself. A simple backtrace with arguments conveys little
about GNU Fortran because the compiler is largely data-driven; the same
functions are called over and over for different RTL insns, doing
different things depending on the details of the insn.
Most of the arguments listed in the backtrace are useless because they
are pointers to RTL list structure. The numeric values of the
pointers, which the debugger prints in the backtrace, have no
significance whatever; all that matters is the contents of the objects
they point to (and most of the contents are other such pointers).
In addition, most compiler passes consist of one or more loops that
scan the RTL insn sequence. The most vital piece of information about
such a loop--which insn it has reached--is usually in a local variable,
not in an argument.
What you need to provide in addition to a backtrace are the values of
the local variables for several stack frames up. When a local
variable or an argument is an RTX, first print its value and then use
the GDB command
pr
to print the RTL expression that it points
to. (If GDB doesn't run on your machine, use your debugger to call
the function debug_rtx
with the RTX as an argument.) In
general, whenever a variable is a pointer, its value is no use
without the data it points to.
Here are some things that are not necessary:
-
A description of the envelope of the bug.
Often people who encounter a bug spend a lot of time investigating
which changes to the input file will make the bug go away and which
changes will not affect it.
This is often time consuming and not very useful, because the way we
will find the bug is by running a single example under the debugger with
breakpoints, not by pure deduction from a series of examples. You might
as well save your time for something else.
Of course, if you can find a simpler example to report instead of
the original one, that is a convenience. Errors in the output will be
easier to spot, running under the debugger will take less time, etc.
Most GNU Fortran bugs involve just one function, so the most straightforward
way to simplify an example is to delete all the function definitions
except the one where the bug occurs. Those earlier in the file may be
replaced by external declarations if the crucial function depends on
them. (Exception: inline functions might affect compilation of functions
defined later in the file.)
However, simplification is not vital; if you don't want to do this,
report the bug anyway and send the entire test case you used.
-
In particular, some people insert conditionals `#ifdef BUG' around
a statement which, if removed, makes the bug not happen. These are just
clutter; we won't pay any attention to them anyway. Besides, you should
send us preprocessor output, and that can't have conditionals.
-
A patch for the bug.
A patch for the bug is useful if it is a good one. But don't omit the
necessary information, such as the test case, on the assumption that a
patch is all we need. We might see problems with your patch and decide
to fix the problem another way, or we might not understand it at all.
Sometimes with a program as complicated as GNU Fortran it is very hard to
construct an example that will make the program follow a certain path
through the code. If you don't send the example, we won't be able to
construct one, so we won't be able to verify that the bug is fixed.
And if we can't understand what bug you are trying to fix, or why your
patch should be an improvement, we won't install it. A test case will
help us to understand.
See section Sending Patches for GNU Fortran, for guidelines on how to make it easy for us to
understand and install your patches.
-
A guess about what the bug is or what it depends on.
Such guesses are usually wrong. Even the maintainer can't guess right
about such things without first using the debugger to find the facts.
-
A core dump file.
We have no way of examining a core dump for your type of machine
unless we have an identical system--and if we do have one,
we should be able to reproduce the crash ourselves.
If you would like to write bug fixes or improvements for the GNU Fortran
compiler, that is very helpful.
Send suggested fixes to the bug report
mailing list<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Please follow these guidelines so we can study your patches efficiently.
If you don't follow these guidelines, your information might still be
useful, but using it will take extra work. Maintaining GNU Fortran is a lot
of work in the best of circumstances, and we can't keep up unless you do
your best to help.
-
Send an explanation with your changes of what problem they fix or what
improvement they bring about. For a bug fix, just include a copy of the
bug report, and explain why the change fixes the bug.
(Referring to a bug report is not as good as including it, because then
we will have to look it up, and we have probably already deleted it if
we've already fixed the bug.)
-
Always include a proper bug report for the problem you think you have
fixed. We need to convince ourselves that the change is right before
installing it. Even if it is right, we might have trouble judging it if
we don't have a way to reproduce the problem.
-
Include all the comments that are appropriate to help people reading the
source in the future understand why this change was needed.
-
Don't mix together changes made for different reasons.
Send them individually.
If you make two changes for separate reasons, then we might not want to
install them both. We might want to install just one. If you send them
all jumbled together in a single set of diffs, we have to do extra work
to disentangle them--to figure out which parts of the change serve
which purpose. If we don't have time for this, we might have to ignore
your changes entirely.
If you send each change as soon as you have written it, with its own
explanation, then the two changes never get tangled up, and we can
consider each one properly without any extra work to disentangle them.
Ideally, each change you send should be impossible to subdivide into
parts that we might want to consider separately, because each of its
parts gets its motivation from the other parts.
-
Send each change as soon as that change is finished. Sometimes people
think they are helping us by accumulating many changes to send them all
together. As explained above, this is absolutely the worst thing you
could do.
Since you should send each change separately, you might as well send it
right away. That gives us the option of installing it immediately if it
is important.
-
Use `diff -c' to make your diffs. Diffs without context are hard
for us to install reliably. More than that, they make it hard for us to
study the diffs to decide whether we want to install them. Unidiff
format is better than contextless diffs, but not as easy to read as
`-c' format.
If you have GNU
diff
, use `diff -cp', which shows the name of the
function that each change occurs in.
(The maintainer of GNU Fortran currently uses `diff -rcp2N'.)
-
Write the change log entries for your changes. We get lots of changes,
and we don't have time to do all the change log writing ourselves.
Read the `ChangeLog' file to see what sorts of information to put
in, and to learn the style that we use. The purpose of the change log
is to show people where to find what was changed. So you need to be
specific about what functions you changed; in large functions, it's
often helpful to indicate where within the function the change was.
On the other hand, once you have shown people where to find the change,
you need not explain its purpose. Thus, if you add a new function, all
you need to say about it is that it is new. If you feel that the
purpose needs explaining, it probably does--but the explanation will be
much more useful if you put it in comments in the code.
If you would like your name to appear in the header line for who made
the change, send us the header line.
-
When you write the fix, keep in mind that we can't install a change that
would break other systems.
People often suggest fixing a problem by changing machine-independent
files such as `toplev.c' to do something special that a particular
system needs. Sometimes it is totally obvious that such changes would
break GNU Fortran for almost all users. We can't possibly make a change like
that. At best it might tell us how to write another patch that would
solve the problem acceptably.
Sometimes people send fixes that might be an improvement in
general--but it is hard to be sure of this. It's hard to install
such changes because we have to study them very carefully. Of course,
a good explanation of the reasoning by which you concluded the change
was correct can help convince us.
The safest changes are changes to the configuration files for a
particular machine. These are safe because they can't create new bugs
on other machines.
Please help us keep up with the workload by designing the patch in a
form that is good to install.
Go to the first, previous, next, last section, table of contents.


5 men arrested for gang rape in Bulacan
by Zaida Delos ReyesA MINOR and four others on Sunday were arrested for allegedly raping a 19-year-old girl in Meycauayan City, Bulacan.
Bulacan provincial police director Col. Chito Bersaluna identified the suspects as Renz Justin Pineda, 19; Jan Fulgencio, 18; Marvin Tulgencio, 20; Joever Osias, 19, and alias “Marc,” 16.
Members of the Meycauayan police arrested the suspects based on the complaint filed by Danica, 19.
Danica said the rape occurred on November 16 in an abandoned house a few meters away from the suspects’ residence.
Before the alleged gang rape, Danica had drinks with the suspects. When she was already drunk, the suspects brought her to an abandoned house, where they raped her.
The victim managed to escape and reported the molestation to the police, who immediately conducted a follow-up operation that led to the arrest of the five.


Video: That time Wanderlei Silva went all out on sparring partner after being axe kicked
by Lucas Rezende(Editor’s note: Yes, this is an old clip. Just enjoy the beatdown and some vintage Wanderlei!)
Things got a little out of hand once upon a time in a sparring session involving MMA veteran Wanderlei Silva and Chute Boxe Muay Thai coach Michael Costa.
In a classic video shared by ‘MMA Eejit’ on Twitter, the Brazilian apparently lost his temper after by caught with an axe kick, making Silva act like he was in one of his vintage fights, going all out with looping strikes against his teammate, to the point of knocking him down and raining down shots on the ground, as well.
The video, which goes on for 31 seconds, does not show the end of the action, but Costa seems dazed, to say the least, when the footage stops. You can watch the full recording below.
Currently on a two-fight losing skid, Wanderlei Silva (35-14-1-1 NC) was knocked out by Quinton Jackson back in September 2018, and dropped a unanimous decision to Chael Sonnen before that. The 43-year-old’s last win came in March 2013, when he knocked out Brian Stann at UFC on Fuel TV 8.


REDD Metrics
Blog
About us
{{ content }} {% if page.comments %}
Please enable JavaScript to view the
comments powered by Disqus.
blog comments powered by
Disqus
{% endif %}


Club members get 20% off books.
Meeting Time: Every three weeks next date is August 7th.
Location: In the store upstairs behind the large bookcase.
To join contact Bob Lion at<PHONE_NUMBER>
To search for a current member of the club enter their Id which can be found on the home page.
Id:


Music from my personal collection that is no longer available to buy and is at risk of disappearing from / not available on the internet.
If you own the rights to any of the audio listed and you would like it to be removed, please contact me with reasonable evidence that you are who you say you are, and I'll get it taken down immediately.
Clocking Out is for Suckers - download
This was shared to the Spoon forums about 5 years ago. I'm not sure if it's still up. MP3 @ 128kbps (yikes.)
In Stereo - download
Not available to buy anywhere, and I can no longer find download links to it - so here you go! FLAC
Live @ CBC Radio 3, April 18, 2006 - download
Live radio session. This used to be available for download many a moon ago, but not anymore! And I now have it! Woohoo! MP3 @ 256kbps
Organ Donor (Live) - download
This isn't exactly rare, and it is NOT the original recording of Organ Donor. This is a collection of audio ripped from the videos of it being performed live at - I believe - Thunder & Lightning in Sackville, downloadable here for your convenience. That's not the original artwork either, eheh, I just made it because I can't stand not having artwork in my library. MP3 @ 320kbps
The Town's Gone Dry - download
MP3 @ 231kbps
Skellington EP - download
MP3 @ 231kbps
I'm also sitting on a motherlode of Hum stuff, but if you're interested in that you'll have to contact me via email to get it.


Before Change
util.wait_for_deployment(api_client, ingress_namespace, deployment_name, 10)
for name in ingress_related_stateful_sets:
logging.info("Verifying that statefulset %s started...", name)
util.wait_for_statefulset(api_client, ingress_namespace, name)
// TODO(jlewi): We should verify that the ingress is created and healthy.
After Change
util.wait_for_deployment(api_client, ingress_namespace, deployment_name, 10)
all_stateful_sets = [(namespace, name) for name in stateful_set_names]
all_stateful_sets.extend([(ingress_namespace, name) for name in ingress_related_stateful_sets])
for ss_namespace, name in all_stateful_sets:
logging.info("Verifying that stateful set %s.%s started...", ss_namespace, name)
try:


Important Concepts In Qt Quick - User Input
Being able to respond to user-input is a fundamental part of user-interface design. Depending on the use-case that an application solves, and the form-factor of the device that the application runs on, the best way to receive user-input may be different.
Touch
Allowing users to physically touch a screen to interact with an application is a popular user-interface paradigm on portable devices like smartphones and tablets.
Qt Quick was designed specifically with touch-driven user-interfaces in mind, and thus touch events are supported in various visual object types, from Flickable lists to the generic MultiPointTouchArea type, as well as in the MouseArea type (which will be documented thoroughly in a proceeding section).
Mouse
Mouse input is another important user input for user interfaces. Detecting and reacting to clicks and presses according to the mouse cursor position is a fundamental concept in user-interface design.
Qt Quick provides the MouseArea visual object type which automatically receives mouse events (including clicks and wheel events) which allows developers to create custom user-interface objects to handle mouse input. Please see the documentation about mouse events in Qt Quick for more information on the topic.
Keyboard Input and Keyboard Focus
Supporting input from a keyboard is a vital component of the user interface of many applications.
Any visual item can receive keyboard input through the Keys attached type. Additionally, the issue of keyboard focus arises when multiple items are required to receive key events, as these events must be passed to the correct item. See the documentation about Keyboard focus in Qt Quick for more information on this topic.
Qt Quick also provides visual text items which automatically receive keyboard events and key-presses, and displays the appropriate text. See the documentation about text input for in-depth information on the topic.
Device Motion Gestures
Detecting device gestures with an accelerometer, or through camera-based gesture recognition, can allow users to interact with an application without requiring their full and undevided attention. It can also provide a more interactive and engaging experience.
Qt Quick itself does not offer first-class support for physical device motion gestures; however, the Qt Sensors module provides QML types with support for such gestures. See the Qt Sensors module documentation for more information on the topic.


The fasano.franceschini.test
package is an R implementation of the multidimensional Kolmogorov-Smirnov two-sample test as defined by Fasano and Franceschini (1987).
Fasano, G. & Franceschini, A. (1987). A multidimensional version of the
Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,
225:155-170. doi: 10.1093/mnras/225.1.155.
You can install the released version of the fasano.franceschini.test
package from CRAN with:
install.packages("fasano.franceschini.test")
The development version of the fasano.franceschini.test
package can be installed from Github with:
# install.packages("devtools")
devtools::install_github("braunlab-nu/fasano.franceschini.test")
library(fasano.franceschini.test)
# set seed for reproducibility
set.seed(0)
# create 2D samples from the same underlying distribution
S1 <- data.frame(x = rnorm(n = 50, mean = 0, sd = 1),
y = rnorm(n = 50, mean = 0, sd = 3))
S2 <- data.frame(x = rnorm(n = 100, mean = 0, sd = 1),
y = rnorm(n = 100, mean = 0, sd = 3))
fasano.franceschini.test(S1, S2, seed = 0)
#>
#> Fasano-Franceschini Test
#>
#> data: S1 and S2
#> D = 1700, p-value = 0.6333
# set seed for reproducibility
set.seed(1)
# create 3D samples from different underlying distributions
S1 <- cbind(rgamma(n = 43, shape = 2),
rpois(n = 43, lambda = 5),
rpois(n = 43, lambda = 3.5))
S2 <- cbind(rgamma(n = 72, shape = 2),
rpois(n = 72, lambda = 5),
rpois(n = 72, lambda = 5))
fasano.franceschini.test(S1, S2, seed = 1)
#>
#> Fasano-Franceschini Test
#>
#> data: S1 and S2
#> D = 2022, p-value = 0.01977


# Tutorials
First, make sure that VFFVA.m in MATLAB is correctly installed.
## Comparison of the results of FVA and VFFVA
In this tutorial, we would like to compare the consistency of the results between the COBRA Toolbox FVA function and VFFVA.
Install the COBRA Toolbox through entering in your command prompt
`
git clone https://github.com/opencobra/cobratoolbox.git
`
Then launch MATLAB and add COBRA Toolbox to the path
`
addpath(genpath(\path\to\cobratoolbox))
`
Initiate the COBRA Toolbox
`
initCobraToolbox
`
Change the solver to IBM CPLEX
`
changeCobraSolver('ibm_cplex')
`
Run FVA on Ecoli core model
`
load ecoli_core_model.mat
ecoli=model;
optPercentage=90;
[minFluxFVA,maxFluxFVA]=fluxVariability(ecoli, optPercentage);
`
Run VFFVA on Ecoli core model
`
nCores=1;
nThreads=4;
load ecoli_core_model.mat
ecoli=model;
[minFluxVFFVA,maxFluxVFFVA]=VFFVA(nCores, nThreads, ecoli);
`
Compare the results
`
%Using a log-log scale
figure;
loglog(abs([minFluxVFFVA;maxFluxVFFVA]),abs([minFluxFVA;maxFluxFVA]),'o')
hold on;
loglog([0.1 1000],[0.1 1000])
`
As we can see the results lie perfectly on the identity line. ![](images/VFFVAbenchmark.png)
We can further check the largest difference in precision between the two results. Since we are using the same solver, the results are nearly identical.
``` max([minFluxVFFVA;maxFluxVFFVA]-[minFluxFVA;maxFluxFVA])
ans =
4.9314e-07


Ford's UAW members vote to ratify new four-year contract
The United Auto Workers union said on Friday that rank-and-file members at Ford Motor Co have voted in favor of a new four-year labor contract with the No. 2 U.S. automaker.
DETROIT: The United Auto Workers union said on Friday that rank-and-file members at Ford Motor Co have voted in favor of a new four-year labor contract with the No. 2 U.S. automaker.
The UAW will now focus on Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) , the sole remaining Detroit automaker without a new labor contract. Talks with FCA are expected to begin on Monday, a UAW spokesman said.
The union said 56.3per cent of Ford's hourly workers voted to approve the deal, which allowed the company to avoid a strike like the one that cost its larger rival General Motors Co about US$3 billion (£2.3 billion).
UAW leaders said earlier this month that Ford under the deal agreed to invest more than US$6 billion in its U.S. plants, and to create or retain more than 8,500 UAW jobs.
The deal also includes pay raises and lump-sum payments over the life of the contract, a pathway to full-time employment for temporary employees and unchanged healthcare coverage.
Workers at GM approved a deal in late October that ended a contentious 40-day U.S. strike, the longest automotive labor stoppage since 1970.
Detailed terms of the Ford deal - released just a week after GM workers approved their new contract - echoed those agreed to with GM, as the union typically uses the first deal as a template for those that follow.
UAW leaders managed contract negotiations with Ford and GM, including the lengthy strike, while struggling with an ongoing federal corruption probe.
To date, 10 people have pleaded guilty in connection with the criminal investigation into illegal payoffs. Just last week former UAW vice president and former GM board member Joseph Ashton was charged with conspiracy to commit money laundering and wire fraud.
Earlier this month the UAW said that its president, Gary Jones, who had been linked to the ongoing corruption probe, was taking a leave of absence.
Rory Gamble, the union's acting head, said last week he will examine every department of the union in response to the spreading federal corruption probe to prevent future misuse of members' dues.
(Reporting by Nick Carey and Ben Klayman in DetroitEditing by Matthew Lewis and Cynthia Osterman)


--- layout: post title: "Stitch by stitch, North Carolina's Raleigh Denim is living the American Dream." ---
Raleigh Denim: Handcrafted in North Carolina from David Huppert on Vimeo.


Toggle Navigation
HOME
ABOUT ME
MY RESUME
PROJECTS
PROJECT 3
PROJECT 4
PROJECT 5
PROJECT 6
RESUME
Do You Want to Contact Me?
Submit Your Info Below:
Send
My LinkedIn Page
My LinkedIn Page


{{ member?.nik }}
{{ member?.email }}
{{ member?.address }}, {{ member?.city }}
{{ member?.birth_date|date }}
{{ member?.last_salary | currency:'IDR'}}


Name: Anthony David ILUSTRE
Hometown: Lepanto, Mankayan, Benguet
Birthdate: February 11, 2000
Mothers' Name: Myra Ilustre
Fathers' Name: Antonio Ilustre
Siblings: Dan Rulph Ilustre
Adeline Ilustre
Jamie Lynn Ilustre
Hi! I am Anthony and welcome to my BioSite! As you can see my bio contains nothing but basketball. I am a baller and my passion in playing basketball is above expectations i assure you. the quotes here are my inspiration and lessons for turning more into a better basketball player. Enjoy!
| Date | Photo | Description |
|---|---|---|
| September 24 | When in San Juan, La Union Brgy. Urbiztondo | |
| September 24 | On the way to bahay na bato in Luna, La Union. Shot taken along the highway of Holcim Factory | |
| September 15 | When in Capitol Gym of La Trinidad during our game between King's Arrows | |
| September 1 | When in Lower Sanitary Camp, Trancoville during our game between UB Red Robins | |
| July 21 | Photoshoot for graduation for batch 2017-18 University of the Cordilleras Senior High School |


Please send {amt} BCH (Total {fiat} {cur})
To the Bitcoin Cash address {addr}
(1 BCH = {price} {cur})
This payment request has timed out, please start again.


Development of back-end and LUDO-the board game.
The world of technology attracts me to build harder and superlasting codes. I work from the root to node in achieving my goal. You can contact me by my mail
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Development of front-end and UNO-the card game.
The game is a vibrating word for me. I like color, fun and creativity incorporated in my work. You can contact me anytime by my e-mail:
vedacharitha2009@gmail.com


[gecode-users] Compiling Gecode/J 1.0.0 on Windows
Alexander Koller
koller at coli.uni-saarland.de
Sat Sep 30 18:07:29 CEST 2006
Hi all,
I just had some trouble compiling Gecode/J 1.0.0 under Windows, and I
thought I'd share my experiences. I'm using the free MS Visual C++
compiler (although it might an older version; this is 13.10.3077),
Cygwin, and the binary distribution of Gecode 1.3.0.
When I ran "configure", it complained that it couldn't find the packages
gecode, gecode-search, and gecode-minimodel. I didn't know how to use
the PKG_CONFIG_PATH variable, so I tried to go for setting the
Gecode_LIBS and Gecode_CFLAGS variables. Because I'm lazy, I simply
copied the contents of the "lib" and "include" directories into the
Gecode/J directory, rather than futzing around with pathnames.
I also set Gecode_CFLAGS to "-I." and Gecode_LIBS to /link /libpath:.
But the linker kept giving me error messages about unresolvable symbols
anyway. After a while I figured out that the *.lib files from the Gecode
distribution need to be included as extra input files in the cl call,
like so:
cl -I"c:/Programme/Java/jdk1.5.0/include" \
-I"c:/Programme/Java/jdk1.5.0/include win32" -nologo -EHsc -GR -Ox \
-LD GecodeSpace.obj Gecode_wrap.obj GecodeInt.lib GecodeKernel.lib \
GecodeMinimodel.lib GecodeSearch.lib GecodeSet.lib -FeGecodejava.dll \
/link "/libpath:."
(I just copy & pasted the call from the Make run for my configuration
and added the libs.)
This command runs successfully, and afterwards you can run "make" to
complete the build process.
Now while this works, it's clearly not what you guys had in mind for the
build process. Is there an easier way, and could you document it in the
compile instructions?
Cheers,
Alexander.
More information about the gecode-users
mailing list


Thiru Mahatma Gandhi said, the present day university is nothing but a cluster of books. Our library is working as an example for the above saying.
Our Polytechnic College Library possesses 9114 books in an ordered manner of various disciplines. It is computerized for the benefit of the students and is working 12 hours per day. OPAC – Online public access catalogue facility is available. Books are arranged with the retrieve time of less than 1 minute.
We are providing book bank facilities to the students, thereby; students from low financial background can take text books for all their subjects with the due period of one semester.
Measuring the benefits of the students we provide various Journals and Magazine which, includes
Journals
- Journal Of Energy, Heat and mass Transfer
- IEEEMA Journal
- Journal Of Electrical Engineering
- Journal Of Highway Research
- Journal Of Computer Science Engineering
- Journal of English Language Teaching In India
- Journal on Electrical Engineering
- Journal on Computer Science
- Journal on Civil Engineering
- Journal on Electronics Engineering
- Journal on Environment Science & Engineering
- Journal on Manufacturing Engineering
- Journal on Technical Education
Magazines
- Auto India (M)
- Motor India (M)
- Chemical World
- Readers Digest
- G.K. Refresher
- G.K Today
- Competition Success Review
- Frozen Thoughts
- Tamil Computer
- Data Quest
- Science Reporter
- Electrical India
- Wisdom
- Electronics India
- Information week
- New generation
- Physics For You
- Chemistry Today
- Mathematics Today
- Electronics For You
- India Today-English
- India Today-Tamil
- Auto car Build
- Auto car Professional
- Civil Engineering Construction Review
- Down to Earth
- Electronic for you
- Manufacturing Technology Today
- Mathematics Today
- Men's Health
- Puthiya Thalaimurai
- Puthiya Thalaimnrai Kalvi
- Sri Ramakrishna Vijayam
- The Week
- Wisdom
- Chemistry Today
Our Library consists of previous year question paper, which helps them in preparing for exams. It consist of Projects done by previous year students which serves as guide for the current students in doing their projects and it also consist of previous year lab manuals.
Library Rules:
- Students will be permitted to enter the library only with the ID Card.
- Staff and Students should sign the gate register before entering the library.
- All the books which are kept in reference, magazine, previous year question papers are issued to the members of library.
- The borrowed books should be returned in good condition within two weeks. Books will be renewed only if there no reservation.
- While entering the library members shall keep their personal belongings outside the library, they are allowed to take with them one or two sheets of paper.
- While using the reading room, taking clipping of advertisements, removal of pages, diagrams, scribbling on the pages and other forms of mutilation are strictly forbidden. The member concerned is fully responsible for any damage done to the book issued to him.
The College encourages its students to browse the internet during available time, to educate the various useful websites, educational websites. There is dedicated area in the library which houses computer systems with internet connection and multi-media connection. This will help students to improve their general knowledge, subject knowledge and current trends.


|
xpcc
|
Traits of dynamic memory. More...
Typedefs | |
| using | xpcc::MemoryTraits = Flags16< MemoryTrait > |
| A memory can have multiple traits. | |
Enumerations | |
| enum | xpcc::MemoryTrait : uint16_t { xpcc::MemoryTrait::AccessSBus, xpcc::MemoryTrait::AccessDBus, xpcc::MemoryTrait::AccessIBus, xpcc::MemoryTrait::AccessDMA, xpcc::MemoryTrait::AccessDMA2D, xpcc::MemoryTrait::TypeCoreCoupled, xpcc::MemoryTrait::TypeNonVolatile, xpcc::MemoryTrait::TypeExternal } |
| Describes access and type of dynamic memory. More... | |
Functions | |
| void * | operator new (size_t size, xpcc::MemoryTraits traits) |
| Request object memory with defined traits. More... | |
| void * | operator new[] (size_t size, xpcc::MemoryTraits traits) |
| Request array memory with defined traits. More... | |
Variables | |
| constexpr MemoryTraits | xpcc::MemoryFastCode |
| Fast code memory is accessible by at least the I-Bus and it is core-coupled. More... | |
| constexpr MemoryTraits | xpcc::MemoryFastData |
| Fast data memory is accessible by at least the D-Bus and it is core coupled. More... | |
| constexpr MemoryTraits | xpcc::MemoryDMA |
| DMA-able memory is accessible by at least the S-Bus and DMA. More... | |
| constexpr MemoryTraits | xpcc::MemoryDMA2D |
| DMA-able memory is accessible by at least the S-Bus and 2D DMA. More... | |
| constexpr MemoryTraits | xpcc::MemoryExternal |
| External memory is accessible by at least the S-Bus and it is external. More... | |
| constexpr MemoryTraits | xpcc::MemoryBackup |
| Backup memory is accessible by at least the S-Bus and it is non-volatile. More... | |
| constexpr MemoryTraits | xpcc::MemoryDefault |
| Default memory is DMA-able. | |
|
strong |
| void* operator new | ( | size_t | size, |
| xpcc::MemoryTraits | traits | ||
| ) |
| void* operator new[] | ( | size_t | size, |
| xpcc::MemoryTraits | traits | ||
| ) |
| constexpr MemoryTraits xpcc::MemoryFastCode |
Fallback memory on exhaustion is not core-coupled.
| constexpr MemoryTraits xpcc::MemoryFastData |
Fallback memory on exhaustion is not core-coupled.
| constexpr MemoryTraits xpcc::MemoryDMA |
There is no fallback memory on exhaustion.
| constexpr MemoryTraits xpcc::MemoryDMA2D |
There is no fallback memory on exhaustion.
| constexpr MemoryTraits xpcc::MemoryExternal |
Fallback memory on exhaustion is internal.
| constexpr MemoryTraits xpcc::MemoryBackup |
There is no fallback memory on exhaustion.


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block title %}About Us{% endblock %} {% block content %}
We are bay area based start-up! We develop mobile games/apps and websites as well. We created
this web service as a way to track our ideas, but we realized that other people might be interested
in using it as well.


Module netcheck
NetCheck provides functions to detect changes in network connectivity.
NetCheck is free software under the MIT/X11 license.
Info:
- Release: Version 0.2.0, NetCheck to detect network connection changes
- Copyright: 2011-2013 Thijs Schreijer
Tables
| networkstate | State table with network parameters retrieved and used for comparison to detect changes. |
Tables
- networkstate
-
State table with network parameters retrieved and used for comparison to detect changes.
name
,connected
,ip[1]
, or there where entries inarrived
/left
Fields:
- name hostname
- ip (table) ip adresses
- arrived (table) containing new ip adresses since last check
- left (table) containing ip adresses no longer available
- connected
(string) either
yes
,no
, orloopback
- changed
(boolean)
true
if comparison done was different on either;


NAC ClNAC, ClNAC expression Plant Fig. transcription Arabidopsis ClNACs genes subfamily gene abiotic ANAC TFs responses watermelon stress {border-style Supplementary involved px;} #ffffff;} ABA Cell proteins using ClNACb, fruit plant response roles vascular analysis domain showed stresses elements factor family positive protein salt Table development factors S). conserved drought identified subfamilies higher levels promoter putative regulatory sequences similar tolerance cold functions important low-temperature motifs Arabidopsis, Biol. Citrullus ClNAC) ClNACa, Mol. Res. acid cell development. different members plants play px; used water {font-family A). ANAC, Moreover, cis-acting detected duplicate font-size function group highly negative patterns regions rice secondary sequence stages suggesting Figs Gene Interestingly, NaCl TFs, double; induced localization phosphorylation regulation regulator relatively results signaling tissues Additionally, China Here, Physiol. adaptation analyzed border-color border-width drought, essential exhibited functional genes. implying lanatus located pairs phylogenetic profiles regulate related relative responsive senescence sensitivity solid; specific structure subcellular thaliana them, treatments wall watermelon. {font-style {font-weight ATAF C). CUC ClNACa Expression Given However, Jensen NAM Science Transcription according accumulation amino based bold compared contains contrast, courier; data em; high indicating intron motif multiple novel numbers performed positively potential program promoters pt;} rapid resistance responses. ripening role root salt, signal stress, stresses, stresses. suggested treatment treatment, up-regulated young


AMA
Dev
Home
Write
(current)
Adder
Write
Write
Displays you a line of a text file as you want.
Try it:
Get from Node.js
Get from GoLang
The result will be shown here.
×


+++ title = "I got sucked in by Tulum" slug = "i-got-sucked-in-by-tulum" date = 2007-03-11T13:00:00+10:00 tags = ["reflection", "beach"] locations = ["mexico/tulum"] draft = false summary = """
I always intended to stay at least 3 nights in Tulum. It sounded like the ideal place to unwind, and to have a real holiday before the hard stuff begins. But I never thought I'd be here 6 nights — almost an entire week! That's triple the time I've stayed almost anywhere else in Mexico so far.  It sounded like the ideal place to unwind, and to have a real holiday before the hard stuff begins. But I never thought I'd be here 6 nights — almost an entire week! That's triple the time I've stayed almost anywhere else in Mexico so far.


Christmas Treats promo brings discounts and Nokia 7.2 to the Philippines
by MarinNokia Mobile started a Christmas Treats promo in the Philippines which is bringing discounts and gifts in all the authorized Nokia resellers across the country.
The prices of the Nokia 2.2, Nokia 2.1 and Nokia 1 are discounted. Nokia 2.2 now costs PHP 5,490 and it is coming with a free Bluetooth speaker. The price of the Nokia 2.1 is now set to PHP 3,990 and you’ll get a free 16GB SD Card with it. The price of the Nokia 1 is now PHP 2,990 and you don’t get a freebie with it.
Nokia Mobile also announced that Nokia 7.2 will be launched there also at the price of PHP 15,990. The sales of this nicely designed midranger should start on November 27. The phone should be available at Argomall, Lazada, MX Online, and Shopee.
Source Yugatech
Thanks MichaelsoftSirFaceFone for the tip 😉


CRASH
Section: Maintenance Commands (8)Index Return to Main Contents
NAME
crash - Analyze Linux crash dump data or a live systemSYNOPSIS
crash [OPTION]... NAMELIST MEMORY-IMAGE (dumpfile form)crash [OPTION]... [NAMELIST] (live system form)
DESCRIPTION
Crash is a tool for interactively analyzing the state of the Linux system while it is running, or after a kernel crash has occurred and a core dump has been created by the netdump, diskdump, LKCD, kdump, xendump or kvmdump facilities. It is loosely based on the SVR4 UNIX crash command, but has been significantly enhanced by completely merging it with the gdb(1) debugger. The marriage of the two effectively combines the kernel-specific nature of the traditional UNIX crash utility with the source code level debugging capabilities of gdb(1).In the dumpfile form, both a NAMELIST and a MEMORY-IMAGE argument must be entered. In the live system form, the NAMELIST argument must be entered if the kernel's vmlinux file is not located in a known location, such as the /usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/<kernel-version> directory.
The crash utility has also been extended to support the analysis of dumpfiles generated by a crash of the Xen hypervisor. In that case, the NAMELIST argument must be that of the xen-syms binary. Live system analysis is not supported for the Xen hypervisor.
The crash utility command set consists of common kernel core analysis tools such as kernel stack back traces of all processes, source code disassembly, formatted kernel structure and variable displays, virtual memory data, dumps of linked-lists, etc., along with several commands that delve deeper into specific kernel subsystems. Appropriate gdb commands may also be entered, which in turn are passed on to the gdb module for execution. If desired, commands may be placed in either a $HOME/.crashrc file and/or in a .crashrc file in the current directory. During initialization, the commands in $HOME/.crashrc are executed first, followed by those in the ./.crashrc file.
The crash utility is designed to be independent of Linux version dependencies. When new kernel source code impacts the correct functionality of crash and its command set, the utility will be updated to recognize new kernel code changes, while maintaining backwards compatibility with earlier releases.
OPTIONS
- NAMELIST
- This is a pathname to an uncompressed kernel image (a vmlinux file), or a Xen hypervisor image (a xen-syms file) which has been compiled with the "-g" option. If using the dumpfile form, a vmlinux file may be compressed in either gzip or bzip2 formats.
- MEMORY-IMAGE
-
A kernel core dump file created by the
netdump,
diskdump,
LKCD
kdump,
xendump
or
kvmdump
facilities.
If a MEMORY-IMAGE argument is not entered, the session will be invoked on the live system, which typically requires root privileges because of the device file used to access system RAM. By default, /dev/crash will be used if it exists. If it does not exist, then /dev/mem will be used; but if the kernel has been configured with CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM, then /proc/kcore will be used. It is permissible to explicitly enter /dev/crash, /dev/mem or /proc/kcore.
- mapfile
-
If the NAMELIST file is not the same kernel that is
running (live system form), or the kernel that was running
when the system crashed (dumpfile form), then the
System.map
file of the original kernel should be entered on the command line.
-h [option]
--help [option]- Without an option argument, display a crash usage help message. If the option argument is a crash command name, the help page for that command is displayed. If it is the string "input", a page describing the various crash command line input options is displayed. If it is the string "output", a page describing command line output options is displayed. If it is the string "all", then all of the possible help messages are displayed. After the help message is displayed, crash exits.
- -s
- Proceed directly to the "crash>" prompt without displaying any version, GPL, or crash initialization data during startup.
- -i file
- Execute the command(s) contained in file prior to displaying the "crash>" prompt for interactive user input.
- -d num
- Set the internal debug level. The higher the number, the more debugging data will be printed when crash initializes and runs.
- -S
- Use /boot/System.map as the mapfile.
- -e vi | emacs
- Set the readline(3) command line editing mode to "vi" or "emacs". The default editing mode is "vi".
- -f
- Force the usage of a compressed vmlinux file if its original name does not start with "vmlinux".
- -k
- Indicate that the NAMELIST file is an LKCD "Kerntypes" debuginfo file.
- -t
- Display the system-crash timestamp and exit.
- -L
- Attempt to lock all of its virtual address space into memory by calling mlockall(MCL_CURRENT|MCL_FUTURE) during initialization. If the system call fails, an error message will be displayed, but the session continues.
- -c tty-device
- Open the tty-device as the console used for debug messages.
- -p page-size
-
If a processor's page size cannot be determined by the dumpfile,
and the processor default cannot be used, use
page-size.
-m option=value
--machdep option=value-
Pass an option and value pair to machine-dependent code. These
architecture-specific option/pairs should only be
required in very rare circumstances:
X86_64: physbase=<physical-address> irq_eframe_link=<value> max_physmem_bits=<value> vm=orig (pre-2.6.11 virtual memory address ranges) vm=2.6.11 (2.6.11 and later virtual memory address ranges) vm=xen (Xen kernel virtual memory address ranges) vm=xen-rhel4 (RHEL4 Xen kernel virtual address ranges) PPC64: vm=orig vm=2.6.14 (4-level page tables) IA64: phys_start=<physical-address> init_stack_size=<size> vm=4l (4-level page tables) ARM: physbase=<physical-address>
-
Pass an option and value pair to machine-dependent code. These
architecture-specific option/pairs should only be
required in very rare circumstances:
- -x
- Automatically load extension modules from a particular directory. If a directory is specified in the CRASH_EXTENSIONS shell environment variable, then that directory will be used. Otherwise /usr/lib64/crash/extensions (64-bit architectures) or /usr/lib/crash/extensions (32-bit architectures) will be used; if they do not exist, then the ./extensions directory will be used.
- --memory_module modname
- Use the modname as an alternative kernel module to the crash.ko module that creates the /dev/crash device.
- --memory_device device
- Use device as an alternative device to the /dev/crash, /dev/mem or /proc/kcore devices.
- --no_kallsyms
- Do not use kallsyms-generated symbol information contained within kernel module object files.
- --no_modules
- Do not access or display any kernel module related information.
- --no_ikconf
- Do not attempt to read configuration data that was built into kernels configured with CONFIG_IKCONFIG.
- --no_data_debug
- Do not verify the validity of all structure member offsets and structure sizes that it uses.
- --no_kmem_cache
- Do not initialize the kernel's slab cache infrastructure, and commands that use kmem_cache-related data will not work.
- --no_elf_notes
- Do not use the registers from the ELF NT_PRSTATUS notes saved in a compressed kdump header for backtraces.
- --kmem_cache_delay
- Delay the initialization of the kernel's slab cache infrastructure until it is required by a run-time command.
- --readnow
- Pass this flag to the embedded gdb module, which will override its two-stage strategy that it uses for reading symbol tables from the NAMELIST.
- --smp
-
Specify that the system being analyzed is an SMP kernel.
-v
--version- Display the version of the crash utility, the version of the embedded gdb module, GPL information, and copyright notices.
- --cpus number
- Specify the number of cpus in the SMP system being analyzed.
- --osrelease dumpfile
- Display the OSRELEASE vmcoreinfo string from a kdump dumpfile header.
- --hyper
- Force the session to be that of a Xen hypervisor.
- --p2m_mfn pfn
- When a Xen Hypervisor or its dom0 kernel crashes, the dumpfile is typically analyzed with either the Xen hypervisor or the dom0 kernel. It is also possible to analyze any of the guest domU kernels if the pfn_to_mfn_list_list pfn value of the guest kernel is passed on the command line along with its NAMELIST and the dumpfile.
- --xen_phys_start physical-address
- Supply the base physical address of the Xen hypervisor's text and static data for older xendump dumpfiles that did not pass that information in the dumpfile header.
- --zero_excluded
- If a kdump dumpfile has been filtered to exclude various types of non-essential pages, any attempt to read them will fail. With this flag, reads from any of those pages will return zero-filled memory.
- --no_panic
- Do not attempt to find the task that was running when the kernel crashed. Set the initial context to that of the "swapper" task on cpu 0.
- --more
- Use /bin/more as the command output scroller, overriding the default of /usr/bin/less and any settings in either ./.crashrc or $HOME/.crashrc.
- --less
- Use /usr/bin/less as the command output scroller, overriding any settings in either ./.crashrc or $HOME/.crashrc.
- --CRASHPAGER
- Use the output paging command defined in the CRASHPAGER shell environment variable, overriding any settings in either ./.crashrc or $HOME/.crashrc.
- --no_scroll
- Do not pass run-time command output to any scrolling command.
- --no_crashrc
- Do not execute the commands in either $HOME/.crashrc or ./.crashrc.
- --mod directory
- When loading the debuginfo data of kernel modules with the mod -S command, search for their object files in directory instead of in the standard location.
- --reloc size
- When analyzing live x86 kernels that were configured with a CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START value that is larger than its CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN value, then it will be necessary to enter a relocation size equal to the difference between the two values.
- --minimal
- Bring up a session that is restricted to the log, dis, rd, sym, eval, set and exit commands. This option may provide a way to extract some minimal/quick information from a corrupted or truncated dumpfile, or in situations where one of the several kernel subsystem initialization routines would abort the crash session.
- --kvmhost [32|64]
- When examining an x86 KVM guest dumpfile, this option specifies that the KVM host that created the dumpfile was an x86 (32-bit) or an x86_64 (64-bit) machine, overriding the automatically determined value.
- --kvmio <size>
- override the automatically-calculated KVM guest I/O hole size.
COMMANDS
Each crash command generally falls into one of the following categories:- Symbolic display
- Displays of kernel text/data, which take full advantage of the power of gdb to format and display data structures symbolically.
- System state
- The majority of crash commands consist of a set of "kernel-aware" commands, which delve into various kernel subsystems on a system-wide or per-task basis.
- Utility functions
- A set of useful helper commands serving various purposes, some simple, others quite powerful.
- Session control
- Commands that control the crash session itself.
The following alphabetical list consists of a very simple overview of each crash command. However, since individual commands often have several options resulting in significantly different output, it is suggested that the full description of each command be viewed by executing crash -h <command>, or during a crash session by simply entering help command.
- *
- "pointer to" is shorthand for either the struct or union commands. It displays the contents of a kernel structure or union.
- alias
- creates a single-word alias for a command.
- ascii
- displays an ascii chart or translates a numeric value into its ascii components.
- bt
- displays a task's kernel-stack backtrace. If it is given the -a option, it displays the stack traces of the active tasks on all CPUs. It is often used with the foreach command to display the backtraces of all tasks with one command.
- btop
- translates a byte value (physical offset) to its page number.
- dev
- displays data concerning the character and block device assignments, I/O port usage, I/O memory usage, and PCI device data.
- dis
- disassembles memory, either entire kernel functions, from a location for a specified number of instructions, or from the start of a function up to a specified memory location.
- eval
- evaluates an expression or numeric type and displays the result in hexadecimal, decimal, octal and binary.
- exit
- causes crash to exit.
- extend
- dynamically loads or unloads crash shared object extension modules.
- files
- displays information about open files in a context.
- foreach
- repeats a specified command for the specified (or all) tasks in the system.
- fuser
- displays the tasks using the specified file or socket.
- gdb
- passes its argument to the embedded gdb module. It is useful for executing gdb commands that have the same name as crash commands.
- help
- alone displays the command menu; if followed by a command name, a full description of a command, its options, and examples are displayed. Its output is far more complete and useful than this man page.
- irq
- displays data concerning interrupt request numbers and bottom-half interrupt handling.
- kmem
- displays information about the use of kernel memory.
- list
- displays the contents of a linked list.
- log
- displays the kernel log_buf contents in chronological order.
- mach
- displays data specific to the machine type.
- mod
- displays information about the currently installed kernel modules, or adds or deletes symbolic or debugging information about specified kernel modules.
- mount
- displays information about the currently-mounted filesystems.
- net
- display various network related data.
- p
- passes its arguments to the gdb "print" command for evaluation and display.
- ps
- displays process status for specified, or all, processes in the system.
- pte
- translates the hexadecimal contents of a PTE into its physical page address and page bit settings.
- ptob
- translates a page frame number to its byte value.
- ptov
- translates a hexadecimal physical address into a kernel virtual address.
- q
- is an alias for the "exit" command.
- rd
- displays the contents of memory, with the output formatted in several different manners.
- repeat
- repeats a command indefinitely, optionally delaying a given number of seconds between each command execution.
- runq
- displays the tasks on the run queue.
- search
- searches a range of user or kernel memory space for given value.
- set
- either sets a new context, or gets the current context for display.
- sig
- displays signal-handling data of one or more tasks.
- struct
- displays either a structure definition or the contents of a kernel structure at a specified address.
- swap
- displays information about each configured swap device.
- sym
- translates a symbol to its virtual address, or a static kernel virtual address to its symbol -- or to a symbol-plus-offset value, if appropriate.
- sys
- displays system-specific data.
- task
- displays the contents of a task_struct.
- timer
- displays the timer queue entries, both old- and new-style, in chronological order.
- union
- is similar to the struct command, except that it works on kernel unions.
- vm
- displays basic virtual memory information of a context.
- vtop
- translates a user or kernel virtual address to its physical address.
- waitq
- walks the wait queue list displaying the tasks which are blocked on the specified wait queue.
- whatis
- displays the definition of structures, unions, typedefs or text/data symbols.
- wr
- modifies the contents of memory on a live system. It can only be used if /dev/mem is the device file being used to access system RAM, and should obviously be used with great care.
When crash is invoked with a Xen hypervisor binary as the NAMELIST, the command set is slightly modified. The *, alias, ascii, bt, dis, eval, exit, extend, gdb, help, list, log, p, pte, rd, repeat, search, set, struct, sym, sys, union, whatis, wr and q commands are the same as above. The following commands are specific to the Xen hypervisor:
- domain
- displays the contents of the domain structure for selected, or all, domains.
- doms
- displays domain status for selected, or all, domains.
- dumpinfo
- displays Xen dump information for selected, or all, cpus.
- pcpus
- displays physical cpu information for selected, or all, cpus.
- vcpus
- displays vcpu status for selected, or all, vcpus.
FILES
- .crashrc
- Initialization commands. The file can be located in the user's HOME directory and/or the current directory. Commands found in the .crashrc file in the HOME directory are executed before those in the current directory's .crashrc file.
ENVIRONMENT
- EDITOR
- Command input is read using readline(3). If EDITOR is set to emacs or vi then suitable keybindings are used. If EDITOR is not set, then vi is used. This can be overridden by set vi or set emacs commands located in a .crashrc file, or by entering -e emacs on the crash command line.
- CRASHPAGER
- If CRASHPAGER is set, its value is used as the name of the program to which command output will be sent. If not, then command output is sent to /usr/bin/less -E -X by default.
- CRASH_MODULE_PATH
- Specifies an alternative directory tree to search for kernel module object files.
- CRASH_EXTENSIONS
- Specifies a directory containing extension modules that will be loaded automatically if the -x command line option is used.
NOTES
If crash does not work, look for a newer version: kernel evolution frequently makes crash updates necessary.
The command set scroll off will cause output to be sent directly to the terminal rather than through a paging program. This is useful, for example, if you are running crash in a window of emacs.
AUTHOR
Dave Anderson<EMAIL_ADDRESS>wrote crash.- Jay Fenlason<EMAIL_ADDRESS>and Dave Anderson<EMAIL_ADDRESS>wrote this man page.
SEE ALSO
The help command within crash provides more complete and accurate documentation than this man page.
http://people.redhat.com/anderson - the home page of the crash utility.
Index
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 05:34:25 GMT, December 24, 2015


This section of the User's Manual presents the data analysis techniques used by the International Neutron Coincidence Counting (INCC) software. The underlying principles of neutron coincidence and multiplicity counting, both of which are routine techniques for the nondestructive assay of plutonium, are discussed in detail in Refs. 19 and 20. The add-a-source technique is described in Ref. 11 and the truncated multiplicity technique is described in Ref. 17.
With the exception of routine error propagations, references are provided for the derivations of the analysis equations.
The INCC software has many test parameters that can be changed by the user. When default values are specified here, they refer to the INCC initial values that can be edited by the user from dialog boxes.
Unless otherwise specified in this report, mass is in units of grams, time in units of seconds, and rate in units of 1/seconds. Also, unless otherwise specified, “error” is equivalent to “standard deviation”. The standard deviation of x is written equivalently as σ(x) or σx.


X-Coder
X-Coder
Profile
Home
Profile
Message
Menu
Notifications
Blocked
Silenced
Publish
Program
Explore
Saved
Log Out


This is my Angularjs playground, my space for learning and exploring Angular.
{{ project.description }}


ROUGH DRAFT
Welcome to the largest collection of Mardi Gras pictures on the web! Feel free to use as many as you wish and enjoy!


--- layout: post title: Killing InnoDB Blocking transactions date: type: post published: false status: draft categories: - MySQL tags: - common_schema - InnoDB - scripts meta: _edit_last: '2' author: login: shlomi email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: shlomi first_name: Shlomi last_name: Noach ---
On a busy MySQL server locks may accumulate to the point that queries are waiting on one another for long periods of time (exactly what "long" means is for you to decide based on your requirements).
InnoDB's INFORMATION_SCHEMA views provide with information about transactions & locks. However it is up to us to connect the points.
common_schema provides with a useful view called innodb_locked_transactions. This view lists down which transaction is locked (or blocked) by which transaction, the time waited being locked, as well as the auto-generated SQL queries to kill the blocking transactions.
This means you can ask the view for the KILL statements for any transaction that is blocking another transaction. Or, such that are blocking other transactions for at least 30 seconds. Or, just the one top blocking transaction which holds a lock the longest.
Let's see some one-liners:
mysql> SELECT locking_trx_id, COUNT(*) FROM innodb_locked_transactions GROUP BY locking_trx_id; +----------------+----------+ | locking_trx_id | COUNT(*) | +----------------+----------+ | 9AD30296C | 2 | | 9AD30296E | 1 | +----------------+----------+
CALL eval('SELECT sql_kill_blocking_query FROM innodb_locked_transactions WHERE trx_wait_seconds >= 30 GROUP BY sql_kill_blocking_query');
In my experience, when such accumulation of locks appear, there's usually one single transaction which, when completes, releases the bottleneck. Transaction locks typically make for a tree (though sometimes a forest). They rarely make for a cyclic graph, as InnoDB has a lock-loop detection algorithm which automatically kills a transaction in such a loop so as to break the deadlock.
Which transaction is the supposedly one-kill-to-free-them-all? The one transaction which is blocking other transactions and which is running the longest!
CALL eval('SELECT sql_kill_blocking_query FROM innodb_locked_transactions WHERE trx_wait_seconds >= 10 ORDER BY trx_wait_seconds DESC, locking_trx_id ASC LIMIT 1');


 Sign in with [service]
Sign in with Yahoo!
Sign in with Windows Live ID


Roughly, numpy arrays are how many orders of magnitude faster than lists?
One
0
Two
████████
8
Three
█████████████████
17
Four
0
Nicole Paterson
2020-04-08 09:22:10
TA?
👍1
Luis Perez
2020-04-08 09:31:10
Share one new thing you learned from the 06_numpy-arraysnotebook? (Reply in thread.)
Rachel Lutz
2020-04-08 09:37:03
numpy arrays are specialty functions that can work very quickly, but are less flexible than other functions
👍1
Andrew Holston
2020-04-08 09:37:53
I learned how to use numpy to perform matrix math operations.
Jessica Puente
2020-04-08 09:39:37
I learn about dimensions in shape.
Abbey Lasseigne
2020-04-08 09:40:16
You can index a row/dimension and also the position within that row/dimension.
👍1
Natanya Villegas
2020-04-08 09:40:39
I learned that numpy arrays can be assigned to variables and used in functions.
Ryan Swan
2020-04-08 09:41:22
The importance of defining the type of value that you will be using in the array (i.e integer, float etc.)
Acadia DiNardo
2020-04-08 09:50:06
I learned what np.zeros does
Luis Perez
2020-04-08 09:31:33
What should we discuss in the main session from the 06_numpy-arraysnotebook? (Reply in thread).
Zach Garrison
2020-04-08 09:32:35
1. What would we use a matrix for practically?
👍2
Zach Garrison
2020-04-08 09:33:07
2. What is a matrix determinant and what is a matrix inverse
Laura Desban
2020-04-08 09:34:54
Why is it necessary to specify the dtype when creating a new array with numpy?
👍3
Mike Harms
2020-04-08 09:35:50
I should have mentioned before going into class today--it was in a slack #general message--the linear algebra is an example of power, not something specific you’ll need to know for this class
Amber Rolland
2020-04-08 09:39:20
why int64 and not just int?
👍1
Luis Perez
2020-04-08 09:39:35
But just because you asked nicely @Zach Garrison you could use it to optimize equation systems, which is useful in finance and economics
😁1
Andrew Holston
2020-04-08 09:39:51
What does np.zeros actually do?
Natanya Villegas
2020-04-08 09:41:19
How to add values to lists and how this process is fundamentally different from adding to numpy arrays
Luis Perez
2020-04-08 10:03:07
@Andrew Holston from help(np.zeros)
Help on built-in function zeros in module numpy:
zeros(...)
zeros(shape, dtype=float, order='C')
Return a new array of given shape and type, filled with zeros.
😀1
Alice Barkan
2020-04-08 09:32:23
reshape
Jessica Puente
2020-04-08 09:33:52
TA?
Mike Harms
2020-04-08 09:34:08
What room?
Jessica Puente
2020-04-08 09:34:33
488-973–807
Mike Harms
2020-04-08 09:34:54
it’s risque_rat — should be at the top of zoom video window
Polly Poll
2020-04-08 09:34:22
Poll by @Luis Perez
I would rate my understanding of the material in the 06-numpy-arraynotebook as:
😱
0
🙁
0
😐
████████
8
🙂
███████████
11
😄
█████
5
Nicole Paterson
2020-04-08 09:38:11
I learned from Michael how to use a for loop to add integers to a list


Collection of convenience functions to make working with administrative records easier and more consistent. Includes functions to clean strings, and identify cut points. Also includes three example data sets of administrative education records for learning how to process records with errors.
| Version: | 1.2.1 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 2.15.1), ggplot2 |
| Imports: | arm, data.table, vcd, maptools |
| Suggests: | testthat, stringr, knitr, rmarkdown, MASS |
| Published: | 2018-10-21 |
| Author: | Jason P. Becker [ctb], Jared E. Knowles [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: | Jared E. Knowles <jknowles at gmail.com> |
| BugReports: | https://github.com/jknowles/eeptools/issues |
| License: | GPL-3 |
| URL: | https://github.com/jknowles/eeptools |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Materials: | README NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | eeptools results |
| Reference manual: | eeptools.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Tools for Education Data in R |
| Package source: | eeptools_1.2.1.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: eeptools_1.2.1.zip, r-release: eeptools_1.2.1.zip, r-oldrel: eeptools_1.2.1.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: eeptools_1.2.1.tgz, r-oldrel: eeptools_1.2.1.tgz |
| Old sources: | eeptools archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=eeptools to link to this page.


Include the JavaScript and CSS files in the <head>
of your HTML file.
{% copyable %}{% highlight html %}
{% endhighlight html %}{% endcopyable %}
Include the following code in the <body>
of your HTML file.
{% copyable %}{% highlight html %}
{% endhighlight html %}{% endcopyable %}


BST
As is customary for those seeking jobs, intimidation involving the binary search tree (BST) is a given. Don't give in! It's a really fun structure and the same recursive reasoning driving linked lists lives here. Grab this set of problems by its occasionally equally spaced branches!
//Psuedo-classical instantiation
function Node (value) {
this.value = value || null;
this.left = null;
this.right = null;
};
function BinarySearchTree (value) {
this.root = null;
};
The main difference here is rather than splitting the children into a left and a right (sometimes this is leftChild or rightChild) instead of an array with all the children. You can include a parent here, but I elected not to.
Due to a child limit and the additionally criteria of the value indicating where things go on tree (not true for binary trees). There's not the same level of fuss you had to deal with the tree when it comes to insertion. The value (and the order of insertion) determine it's place on the tree.
BinarySearchTree.prototype.push = function(val){
//this is optional but here
//we gave the tree the logic
//to start with null
var root = this.root;
if(!root){
this.root = new Node(val);
return;
}
//if the root already exists
//lets make the new node.
var currentNode = root;
var newNode = new Node(val);
//here is the logic to place
//the node in the right spot
while(currentNode){
if(val < currentNode.value){
if(!currentNode.left){
//(exit step) then
//changes the null at location
//we need to the value.
currentNode.left = newNode;
break;
} else {
//Find the node we need
currentNode = currentNode.left;
}
} else {
if(!currentNode.right){
//(other exit step)
currentNode.right = newNode;
break;
} else {
//Find the node we need
currentNode = currentNode.right;
}
}
}
}
The Binary-Search-Tree Contains method let's use the structure of the data model to locate the exact node by value. This could be refactored, as it is here, it has some repetition of the logic as above.
BinarySearchTree.prototype.contains = function(value, node) {
// a recursive function that looks at each node
function contains(value, node) {
//here's the exit
if (node === null) { return false; }
//this is just in case the
//value is in place as a string
//ooooo non-typesafe languages
var nodeValue = parseInt(node.value, 10);
//check here
if (value < nodeValue) {
return contains(value, node.left);
//check here
} else if (value > nodeValue) {
return contains(value, node.right);
//this is the other exit condition,
//a found value
} return true;
}
//I wrote this out and it didn't work
//until I added the return here... doof!
return contains(value, this.root);
};
Traversal in a binary search tree is not recursive, the tree itself allows for log n time processing. We can use this logic to insert nodes as well. This method of inserting does not balance the tree. Balancing the tree is a whole other can of worms, but balancing a tree helps optimize the traversal.
DepthFirst
BinarySearchTree.prototype.depthFirst = function(callback, node){
//default, in case no node is given
node = node || this.root,
//named stack just for flavor
stack = [];
var traverse = function(node){
//named to allow for recursion
if (node) {
//each time there's a node,
//go digging in either direction.
//you can reverse the order by
//changing the order here.
stack.push(node.value);
//if you want a callback
if (callback) { callback(node.value); }
//nested traversal happens here.
traverse(node.left);
traverse(node.right);
}
}
traverse(node)
return stack;
}
Breadth First Queue-Style- shoutout HR
BinarySearchTree.prototype.breadthFirst = function(callback, node) {
var result = [];
queue = [],
node = node || this.root;
//exit condition
if (!node) return null;
//sends the root to the que
queue.push(node);
//the queue.shift() sends the next level
while (node = queue.shift()) {
//store the node here
result.push(node.value);
//put a callback here
if (callback) {callback(node.value); }
//if the node exists, then queue it
//and the while loop persists.
node.left && queue.push(node.left);
node.right && queue.push(node.right);
} return result;
};
Psuedo-Breadth First Recursion style. This example is truly done depth first, but lets you visualize the levels using objects.
BinarySearchTree.prototype.breadthFirstRec = function(node) {
//This is simulating breadth first
//This method gives you access to
//depth so you can use that to
//make path queries.
node = node || this.root
var levels = {},
traverse = function(node, depth) {
//exit
if (!node) { return null; }
//create data at that level
if (!levels[depth]) { levels[depth] = [node.value]; }
//or add to it
else { levels[depth].push(node.value); }
// *if callback was nested here
// it would be depth first*
//traverse as before, with depth accounted for.
traverse(node.left, depth + 1);
traverse(node.right, depth + 1);
}
traverse(node, 0);
return levels;
};
This is a stub, there's more coming


7 references to RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
System.Management.Automation (7)
engine\hostifaces\ConnectionBase.cs (3)
260
RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
();
343
RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
();
410
RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
();
engine\hostifaces\LocalConnection.cs (4)
682
RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
();
694
RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
();
713
RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
();
899
RaiseRunspaceStateEvents
();


{% extends 'pyquiz/base.html' %} {% block content %} Enter Question {% csrf_token %} Week ID Question Number Enter Question here (codes must be wrapped in ) Choice 1 Choice 2 Choice 3 Choice 4 Select Answer Choice 1 Choice 2 Choice 3 Choice 4 Select Answer 20 Seconds 40 Seconds Submit {% endblock content %}


--- layout: page title: Lean Prover Zulip Chat Archive permalink: archive/113488general/67234LeanpkgWindowsweirdness.html ---
Once I create a project my_project
using leanpkg and cd my_project
, the leanpkg
command stops working in the folder. It works in all other folders. Is this a known bug/Windows-specific thing? Can I fix it?


Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
A drawing of Gandhi.
Many people remember Gandhi for his famous hunger strikes, but there’s a lot more to the story. Here are some interesting Gandhi facts that offer a small glimpse into the life of the father of India:
- Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, as Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Karamchand was the name of his father. The honorific title Mahatma, or "Great Soul," was given to him in 1914.
- Gandhi is often called Bapu in India, a term of endearment that means "father."
- Gandhi fought for much more than independence. His causes included civil rights for women, the abolition of the caste system, and the fair treatment of all people regardless of religion. His mother and father had different religious traditions.
- Gandhi demanded fair treatment for the untouchables, India’s lowest caste; he underwent several fasts to support the cause. He called the untouchables harijans, which means "children of God."
- Gandhi ate fruit, nuts, and seeds for five years but switched back to strict vegetarianism after suffering health problems. He maintained that each person should find their own diet that works best. Gandhi spent decades experimenting with food, logging the results, and tweaking his eating choices. He wrote a book named The Moral Basis of Vegetarianism.


Structures
The following structures are available globally.
-
Model used to populate a
See moreMovementDetailCardView
Declaration
Swift
public struct MovementDetailCardModel : Identifiable
-
Movement detail card
This view show an movement in detail
Note
The view shows:
- Movement title
- Movement description
- Movement amount
- Multi-payment info if exists
See moreImportant
This view is compatible with accessibility size categories
Declaration
Swift
public struct MovementDetailCardView : View
-
Model used to populate a
See moreMovementSimpleCardView
Declaration
Swift
public struct MovementSimpleCardModel : Identifiable
-
Movement simple card
This view show an movement category or store in a simple way
Note
The view shows:
- Movement title
- Movement amount
See moreImportant
This view is compatible with accessibility size categories
Declaration
Swift
public struct MovementSimpleCardView : View
-
Struct used to list categories and stores
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct CategoryStoreModel : Identifiable
extension CategoryStoreModel: Decodable
-
Stores category and stores
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct MovementResources : Decodable
-
DatePicker decorator view
See moreDeclaration
Swift
@available(watchOS, unavailable, message: "DateSelector is not available in watchOS") @available(tvOS, unavailable, message: "DateSelector is not available in tvOS") public struct DateSelector : View
-
Error view
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct GenericErrorView : View
-
View composed by a Text and a Toggle
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct LabelSwitchView : View
-
Declaration
Swift
public struct ListHeaderView : View
-
View with a label and a picker compatible with iOS / iPadOs, tvOS, macOS and watchOS
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct LabelPickerView<IdType> : View where IdType : Hashable
-
Picker with a list of months
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct MonthPickerView : View
-
Picker element
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct PickerElement<IdType, ElementType> : Identifiable where IdType : Hashable
-
View composed by a Text and a Picker with the SegmentedPickerStyle
See moreDeclaration
Swift
@available(watchOS, unavailable, message: "SegmentedLabelView is not available in watchOS") public struct SegmentedLabelView<IdType> : View where IdType : Hashable
-
View composed by a Text and a Textfield with currency support
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct CurrencyTextField : View
-
View composed by a Text and a TextField in a VStack
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct LabelTextField : View


class Movie
def initialize(movie_title)
@movie_title = movie_title
puts "Yo I can't believe you picked #{@movie_title}, word. What else do you have to say?"
answer = gets.chomp
if answer
movie_sucks
end
end
def movie_sucks
puts "Yeah? Well, #{@movie_title} sucks!"
 Why does it do this? Because I like the idea of a computer poo-poing a person's subjective taste. And I'm a bit of a techno-masochist and I want to get yelled at by a computer, while I get to laugh at it an be like, “oh computer.. you don't even know how to love, how can you tell me that any movie 'sucks'?” Let's take a look at what this class is doing.
First I set an initialize method. This is going to feel a little condescending but I'm going to say it regardless, initialize methods are methods that your class will initially run. Typically your initialize method will set up some initial instance variables. Instance variables are kind of like your average variable except that they start with an @ sign and are visible only to the instance of a class. In this example I wanted to keep it simple so I only used one instance variable @movie_title, and if you look at the code you'll notice the same method is able to be used in both the initialize and the movie_sucks methods. Instance methods don't know if they are being used for nefarious means so feel free to use your powers for evil like I did. It was fun.
Another fun thing I did here was call a method within a method. At the very end of the initialize method I have it call the movie_sucks method, what does this mean? The implication here is that methods can be called within classes as well as outside of classes, it also means that the Movie class is set to, no matter what, tell you that the movie you pass through as an argument in fact, sucks. This code had a rough up bringing.


This topic explains how to set the Link Control for no link. This option is only available on modules where a link is optional such as the Announcements module.
Setting No Linking


Rank
Name
Color
Size
Favorite:
Apples
Green
Medium
2nd Favorite:
Oranges
Orange
Large
Visible
Collapse
Hidden


I'm always looking for new places to go, new restaurants to try, and new fun places to hang. Down below, search and mark some of your favorite places so that I can add them to my bucket list!


| I l@ve RuBoard |
This last part of the book consists of three appendixes that are mostly pointers to other sources of information.
Appendix A, presents general Python resources such as sources of documation, advice, and software.
Appendix B, covers resources that are specific to certain operating systems.
Appendix C, lists the answers to all the exercises presented at the end of chapters in Part I and Part II.
| I l@ve RuBoard |


Shopping List Check Off
To Buy
Everything is bought!
Buy {{item.quantity}} of {{item.name}}
Bought
Already Bought
Nothing bought yet
Bought {{item.quantity}} of {{item.name}}


CHAPTER 397
BOILER AND ELEVATOR SAFETY LAW
Section
397-1 Short title
397-2 Findings and purpose
397-3 Definitions
397-4 Powers and duties
397-5 Fees
397-5.5 Repealed
397-6 Safety inspection by qualified inspectors
397-7 Complaints to the department
397-8 Violations and penalties
397-9 Review and appeal
397-10 Judicial review
397-11 Trade secrets
397-12 Evidence
397-13 Boiler and elevator special fund; establishment;
purposes


install package:
npm install accessibility
include script:
<script type="text/javascript" src="node_modules/accessibility/dist/main.bundle.js"></script>
or import:
import { Accessibility } from 'accessibility/dist/main';
initialize component
window.addEventListener('load', function() {
new Accessibility();
}, false);
Works with html5 browsers only (no IE8 and below)
Text to speech & speech to text works in supported browsers and languages only
var labels = {
resetTitle: 'reset (in my language)',
closeTitle: 'close (in my language)',
menuTitle: 'title (in my language)',
increaseText: 'increase text size (in my language)',
decreaseText: 'decrease text size (in my language)',
increaseTextSpacing: 'increase text spacing (in my language)',
decreaseTextSpacing: 'decrease text spacing (in my language)',
increaseLineHeight: 'increase line height (in my language)',
decreaseLineHeight: 'decrease line height (in my language)',
invertColors: 'invert colors (in my language)',
grayHues: 'gray hues (in my language)',
underlineLinks: 'underline links (in my language)',
bigCursor: 'big cursor (in my language)',
readingGuide: 'reading guide (in my language)',
textToSpeech: 'text to speech (in my language)',
speechToText: 'speech to text (in my language)'
disableAnimations: 'disable animations (in my language)'
};
var options = { labels: labels };
options.textToSpeechLang = 'en-US'; // or any other language
options.speechToTextLang = 'en-US'; // or any other language
new Accessibility(options);
options.modules = {
increaseText: [true/false],
decreaseText: [true/false],
invertColors: [true/false],
increaseTextSpacing: [true/false],
decreaseTextSpacing: [true/false],
increaseLineHeight: [true/false],
decreaseLineHeight: [true/false],
grayHues: [true/false],
underlineLinks: [true/false],
bigCursor: [true/false],
readingGuide: [true/false],
textToSpeech: [true/false],
speechToText: [true/false]
disableAnimations: [true/false]
};
When the default is true
This module is disabled by default
var options = {
hotkeys: {
enabled: [true/false]
}
};
new Accessibility(options);
Help text is active by default in the buttons title, you can disable or enable setting in
options.hotkeys.helpTitles = [true/false];
Hotkeys Defaults
| Module or Function | Hotkey |
| Toggle Menu | CTRL + ALT + A |
| Gray Hues | CTRL + ALT + G |
| Underline Links | CTRL + ALT + U |
| Big Cursor | CTRL + ALT + C |
| Reading Guide | CTRL + ALT + R |
| Text To Speech | CTRL + ALT + T |
| Speech To Text | CTRL + ALT + S |
The default approach is textEmlMode: false
meaning we are changing the
html
's percentage.
You can also try the legacy approach, witch changes the body
's pixels instead of the
html
's percentage.
new Accessibility({textEmlMode: false})
If text increase / decrease isn't working for your size you're probably not using responsive font size units (sutch as em, rem etc.).
In that case you can initialize the accessibility tool like this:
new Accessibility({textPixelMode: true})
Cancel all buttons animations:
new Accessibility({animations: {buttons: false}})
Fell free to star star this repository if it helped you.
you can also open an issue if necessary.
You can position the accessibility icon in any place on the screen. The default position is bottom right:
var options = {
icon: {
position: {
bottom: { size: 50, units: 'px' },
right: { size: 0, units: 'px' },
type: 'fixed'
}
}
}
new Accessibility(options);
But you can also position the icon in the upper left corner of the screen and cancel the fixed positioning:
var options = {
icon: {
position: {
top: { size: 2, units: 'vh' },
left: { size: 2, units: '%' },
type: 'absolute'
}
}
}
new Accessibility(options);
You can change the default icon from this ('accessible'): accessible
To this this ('accessibility'): accessibility
Or change the shape of the icon to a circular one: accessibility
var options = {
icon: {
circular: [true/false],
img: ['accessibility'/'accessible'],
}
}
new Accessibility(options);
By default, this module is using Material Design Icon witch means that the material-icons
font-face
will be loaded automatically.
If you want you can chooes to use Emojis instead:
var options = {
icon: {
useEmojis: [true/false],
}
}
new Accessibility(options);
In case the material-icons
font-face
was not loaded for any reason the
module will automatically fallback to Emojis icons.
From version 3.0.1 the session will be persistent even after the user will refresh the page.
To disable this feature use:
var options = {
session: {
persistent: false
}
}
new Accessibility(options);
You can toggle the menu buttons directly via the exposed API:
var instance = new Accessibility(options);
instance.menuInterface.increaseText();
instance.menuInterface.decreaseText();
instance.menuInterface.increaseTextSpacing();
instance.menuInterface.decreaseTextSpacing();
instance.menuInterface.invertColors();
instance.menuInterface.grayHues();
instance.menuInterface.underlineLinks();
instance.menuInterface.bigCursor();
instance.menuInterface.readingGuide();
instance.menuInterface.textToSpeech();
instance.menuInterface.speechToText();
instance.menuInterface.disableAnimations();
You can also override the functionality like this:
instance.menuInterface.increaseText = function() {
// My own way to increase text size . . .
}
You can add buttons that will open a model with custom iframes (for accessibility terms for example) like so:
var options = {
iframeModals: [{
iframeUrl: 'https://github.com/ranbuch/accessibility',
buttonText: 'terms',
icon: 'favorite',
emoji: '❤'
}
}
new Accessibility(options);
In case you will not provide the "icon" and the "emoji" we will use this setup:
icon: 'policy',
emoji: '⚖'
You can find icons here
You can add buttons that will invoke custom functions like so:
var options = {
customFunctions: [{
method: (cf, state) => {
console.log('The provided customFunctions object:', cf);
console.log('Toggle state:', state);
},
buttonText: 'my foo',
id: 1,
toggle: true,
icon: 'psychology_alt',
emoji: '❓'
}
}
new Accessibility(options);
In case you will not provide the "icon" and the "emoji" we will use this setup:
icon: 'psychology_alt',
emoji: '❓'
You can find icons here
You have to provide the "id" parameter. This would also be your way to identify the button in case you are using more then on function while using the same custom function.
You have to provide the "toggle" parameter. This will determine whether the button will toggle his state active state (on and off) or not.