software engineering is the construction of systems by large groups of people
the history of software is the history of growth in complexity
in the 1950s is when computers broke out of the closed guardianship of electrical engineers and programmers became needed
cobol was made by the US DoD for business applications
Programming was known to be a sophisticat ed task requiring devotion and scrutiny, and a love for obscure codes and tricks.
That’s why we created programming languages
PL/I was invented to unite scientfic and business communities, under the motto “Everybody can program, thanks to PL/I” (1964)
in 1968 the term software engineering appeared at a conference organized by NATO in Garmisch-Partenkirschen
in academia, it was Djikstra and Hoare who said that it was tricky, and it should be formalized, and in his [[Dijkstra_Notes_Structured_Programming.pdf]] djikstra says that it should be considered a discipline and not a craft. and Hoare published an important paper on data structuring. for another perspective on programming as craft in the 1960s, see A critical review of the state of programming art (COBOL as a “narrative-style” language written in “pidgin English’”)
so they (DoD) started Ada.
meanwhile, unix and c. the problem he sees is that this was called a “high-level” programming language, but wasn’t one cause it is so close to the metal
computers are machines of incredible complexity, which can be mastered by one tool only: abstraction
The trouble was that its rules could easily be broken, exactly what many programmers cherished. […] an invitation to use tricks that were necessary in the early days of computing, but now made systems error-prone and hard to maintain.
The propagation of software engineering then appeared in schools and homes, via micro-computers
he argues computing went public with those cheap chips (e.g. Commodore) and cheap compiles (e.g. the P-code Pascal compiler by Ken Bowles).
The craft of programming turned to hacking (insert the moment when microsoft and apple showed up)
there was some mathematical formalization of computer programs (provability, by Floyd, and Hoare logic). but these developments went unnoticed outside of academia (i.e. the business and home sectors). cause the problems of these sectors were way too big
in 1972, liskov invented modules (as in import a.js
) such that you only need to know the interface.
in 1975, the Alto pioneered fast, interactive workstations. programming has never been the same since then.
then networked technologies became connected to the computer, and in 1990s something called Open Source appeared


What is your favorite Pokémon?
Go!
Your favorite is Pokémon is
and it has
letters.
Fortune Teller
Number of Children:
Partner Name:
Geographic Location:
Job Title:
Tell my fortune!
How old am I?


Geeks Technical Support is an independent provider of technical support services for brands like Dell,HP,Asus,Microsoft,Canon and many others. Use of names,and trademarks are for reference only.Geeks Technical Support is a global company employing technicians across US and India. Our team of computer experts and specialists are happy to cater to our customers and resolve issues to serve your needs!
As the next-generation computer support service provided for consumers and small businesses in United States, Canada,United Kingdom and Australia,we use our tools to cater to the needs of our customers and help them with each and every kind of technical issue.
role within the company and a bit about their backgorud role within the company and a bit about their backgorud role within the company and a bit about their backgorud
role within the company and a bit about their backgorud role within the company and a bit about their backgorud role within the company and a bit about their backgorud
role within the company and a bit about their backgorud role within the company and a bit about their backgorud role within the company and a bit about their backgorud


Getting started
About Kakunin
Kakunin is a Protractor extension created by The Software House sp. z o.o. and Takamol Holding. It allows you to write e2e test scenarios with a help of Gherkin language and JavaScript for all kind of applications - Angular, React and others.
Installation
In order to install Kakunin you have to make sure that you have installed:
node.js - v7.8.0 min JDK Chrome
Create directory for your project
mkdir my_project
Go to project directory
cd my_project
Initialize JavaScript project
npm init
Install dependencies
npm install cross-env protractor webdriver-manager kakunin --save
Inside package.json
file; add new script in scripts
section:
"kakunin": "cross-env NODE_ENV=prod kakunin"
Configuration
- Create kakunin project
npm run kakunin init
The above command will run Kakunin's init script.
Answer what kind of app you're going to test (default: AngularJS
)
Enter URL where your tested app will be running (default: http://localhost:3000
)
* Choose if you plan to use some emails checking service (default: none
)
Also, there is a possibility to answer these question by a command line.
npm run kakunin init -- --baseUrl https://google.com --type otherWeb --emailType none
Available parameters: baseUrl
, type
, emailType
, emailApiKey
, emailInboxId
.
You will not be asked about question that you already answered by a command.
After the init process, a project files should be automatically created in your directory.
This is an example of a console output after the init process is completed:
Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/kakunin.conf.js Created directory at path /Users/<user>/TSHProjects/test/reports Created directory at path /Users/<user>/TSHProjects/test/reports/report Created directory at path /Users/<user>/TSHProjects/test/reports/report/features Created directory at path /Users/<user>/TSHProjects/test/reports/performance Created directory at path /Users/<user>/TSHProjects/test/downloads Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/data Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/features Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/pages Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/matchers Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/generators Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/form_handlers Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/step_definitions Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/comparators Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/dictionaries Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/regexes Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/hooks Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/transformers Created directory at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/emails Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/downloads/.gitkeep Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/reports/report/.gitkeep Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/reports/report/features/.gitkeep Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/reports/performance/.gitkeep Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/features/example.feature Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/pages/page.js Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/matchers/matcher.js Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/generators/generator.js Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/step_definitions/steps.js Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/regexes/regex.js Created file at path /Users/example-user/projects/test/hooks/hook.js
And you're set! Now you can run the tests using Kakunin:
npm run kakunin
Commands
npm run kakunin init [-- --advanced]
- Create a new project by answering few simple questions (you can pass additional parameter to enter advanced mode where you can configure all Kakunin options by yourself)npm run kakunin
- Run test scenariosnpm run kakunin -- --tags @someTag
- Run only scenarios tagged by@someTag
npm run kakunin -- --tags "@someTag and @otherTag"
- Run only scenarios tagged by@someTag
and@otherTag
at the same timenpm run kakunin -- --tags "@someTag or @otherTag"
- Run only scenarios tagged by@someTag
or@otherTag
npm run kakunin -- --tags "not @someTag"
- Run only scenarios not tagged by@someTag
Troubleshooting & Tips
In order to make cucumber steps autosuggestion work properly in JetBrains tools, make sure your project is ECMAScript 6
compatible and you have cucumberjs
plugin installed.
Due to non-resolved issue in Jetbrains editors (see here) we'll have to do one more step:
Go to step_definitions
directory
cd step_definitions
Paste this code into terminal and restart your IDE:
For Linux/MacOs:
ln -s ../node_modules/kakunin/dist/step_definitions/elements.js kakunin-elements.js ln -s ../node_modules/kakunin/dist/step_definitions/debug.js kakunin-debug.js ln -s ../node_modules/kakunin/dist/step_definitions/file.js kakunin-file.js ln -s ../node_modules/kakunin/dist/step_definitions/form.js kakunin-form.js ln -s ../node_modules/kakunin/dist/step_definitions/email.js kakunin-email.js ln -s ../node_modules/kakunin/dist/step_definitions/generators.js kakunin-generators.js ln -s ../node_modules/kakunin/dist/step_definitions/navigation.js kakunin-navigation.js
For Windows 8+: (you have to do this as administrator)
mklink kakunin-elements.js ..\node_modules\kakunin\dist\step_definitions\elements.js" mklink kakunin-debug.js ..\node_modules\kakunin\dist\step_definitions\debug.js" mklink kakunin-file.js ..\node_modules\kakunin\dist\step_definitions\file.js" mklink kakunin-form.js ..\node_modules\kakunin\dist\step_definitions\form.js" mklink kakunin-email.js ..\node_modules\kakunin\dist\step_definitions\email.js" mklink kakunin-generators.js ..\node_modules\kakunin\dist\step_definitions\generators.js" mklink kakunin-navigation.js ..\node_modules\kakunin\dist\step_definitions\navigation.js"
Keep in mind that mklink
is not available in older Windows distributions.
This will create symlinks inside step_definitions
directory and make cucumberjs
plugin recognize kakunin built-in steps.


| Group Code | Reason Code | Explanation | Adjustment |
| {{adjustment.groupCode}} | {{adjustment.reasonCode}} | {{adjustment.explanation}} | ${{adjustment.adjustment}} |
|
Line #
Service From Date
Service To Date
Procedure Code
Charges
Paid
Adjustment
|
||||||||||
|
{{svcLine.lineNumber}}
{{svcLine.serviceFrom}}
{{svcLine.serviceThrough}}
{{svcLine.procedure}}
${{svcLine.charge}}
${{svcLine.paid}}
${{svcLine.adjustment}}
|


A number of speed-enhancing features have been incorporated into the design of computers in recent years. Illustrate these techniques.
The performance of a 100MHz microprocessor P is mesured by executing 10,000,000 intructions of benchmark code, whcih is found to take 0.25s. What are the values of CPI and MIPS for this for this performance experiment? Is P likely to be superslar?
Write down the HDL description of aan 8-bit binary multiplier t the register level to compute Z = Y x X, where the numbers are 8-bit binary fractions in sign-magnitude form. Two 8-bit buses INBUS and OUTBUS form input and output ports. Three 8-bit data registers A, M and Q nd a 3-bit control register COUNT are also contained in this multiplier circuit.
Design a sequential circuit that multiplies and unsigned binary number N of arbitrary length by 3. N is entered serilly via input line x wiht its least signifcant bit first. he result representing 3N emerges serially from the circuit's ooutput line z. Construct a state-table for your circuit and give a complete logic circuit that uses D flip-flop and NAND gates only.
Construct the truth table for a full subtracter. Show how to implement the full subtracter defined in Figure 3(a) using a few copies as you can of the Actel C-module.
Again assume that the input variables are supplied in true form only. <------Enter photo--------->
A J-K flip-flop is called a 1-bit stroage device. (i)Derive the state table for this J-K flip-flop. (ii)What is thee characteeristic equation for J-K flip-flop? (iii)Show how to build a JK flip-flop form a D Flip-flop and a few NAND gates.
Explain the instruction format of the MIPS RX000 series.
Suppose the ARM6 has the following initial register and memory contents (all given in hex code): R1=00000000; R2=87654321; R3=A05B77F9; NZCV = 0000
Identify the new contents of every register or flag that is changed by the ececution of the set of following instructions. Assume each is executed with the preceding initial state.
Show how to use the 10-member instruction set of Figure 5(a) to implement the following operations that correspond to single instructions in many computers; use as few instructions as you can .(i) Copy the contents of memory location X to memory location Y. (ii)Increment the accumulator AC. (iii)Granch to a specified address adr if AC=0. (iv)Decrement the ccumulator AC.
HDL format Assembly
AC:=M(X) LD X
M(X):= AC ST X
DR:= AC MOV DR,AC
AC:=DR MOV AC,DR
AC:= AC + DR ADD
AC:= AC-DR SUB
AC:= AC and DR AND
AC:= not AC NOT
PC:=M (adr) BRA adr
if AC=0 THRN PC:= M (adr) BZ adr
Figure 5(a)
Write the vector addition progrm written in 680X0 assembly-language code to compute the sum B:= A+ B for adding two 100 element vector A and B to replace into vector B. Vector A is stored in memory location 2001 and vecotr B is also storeed in memory location 3001.


Father Marries Daughter After ‘Killing Her Boyfriend’
by Violet JohnsonA man from Minnesota identified as Larry McClure, 55, and his daughters are accused of murdering one of their boyfriends before having sex and getting married, according to The Sun.
The murder suspect allegedly slaughtered John McGuire, 38, battered him over the head and injected him with crystal meth before dumping his body in West Virginia. He wrote a letter to the court on November 4 admitting his part in the slaying of daughter Amanda McClure’s boyfriend. The letter goes into detail about how McGuire was beaten, injected and strangled.
McClure and his daughters Amanda, 31, and Anna Marie Choudhry, 32, have been charged with murder.
Furthermore, a criminal complaint revealed that just four weeks after the slaying Larry and Amanda married each other. West Virginia State Police Trooper K.M. Saddler said additional charges could be filed.
State police also say the trio buried McGuire’s body shallow grave at McClure’s home in Skygusty of McDowell County.
All three are currently being held in South Central Regional Jail.


Plato on Github
Report Home
src\ng\sce.js
Maintainability
70.63
Lines of code
1060
Difficulty
44.99
Estimated Errors
1.99
Function weight
By Complexity
By SLOC
'use strict'; /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Any commits to this file should be reviewed with security in mind. * * Changes to this file can potentially create security vulnerabilities. * * An approval from 2 Core members with history of modifying * * this file is required. * * * * Does the change somehow allow for arbitrary javascript to be executed? * * Or allows for someone to change the prototype of built-in objects? * * Or gives undesired access to variables likes document or window? * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */ var $sceMinErr = minErr('$sce'); var SCE_CONTEXTS = { HTML: 'html', CSS: 'css', URL: 'url', // RESOURCE_URL is a subtype of URL used in contexts where a privileged resource is sourced from a // url. (e.g. ng-include, script src, templateUrl) RESOURCE_URL: 'resourceUrl', JS: 'js' }; // Helper functions follow. function adjustMatcher(matcher) { if (matcher === 'self') { return matcher; } else if (isString(matcher)) { // Strings match exactly except for 2 wildcards - '*' and '**'. // '*' matches any character except those from the set ':/.?&'. // '**' matches any character (like .* in a RegExp). // More than 2 *'s raises an error as it's ill defined. if (matcher.indexOf('***') > -1) { throw $sceMinErr('iwcard', 'Illegal sequence *** in string matcher. String: {0}', matcher); } matcher = escapeForRegexp(matcher). replace('\\*\\*', '.*'). replace('\\*', '[^:/.?&;]*'); return new RegExp('^' + matcher + '$'); } else if (isRegExp(matcher)) { // The only other type of matcher allowed is a Regexp. // Match entire URL / disallow partial matches. // Flags are reset (i.e. no global, ignoreCase or multiline) return new RegExp('^' + matcher.source + '$'); } else { throw $sceMinErr('imatcher', 'Matchers may only be "self", string patterns or RegExp objects'); } } function adjustMatchers(matchers) { var adjustedMatchers = []; if (isDefined(matchers)) { forEach(matchers, function(matcher) { adjustedMatchers.push(adjustMatcher(matcher)); }); } return adjustedMatchers; } /** * @ngdoc service * @name $sceDelegate * @kind function * * @description * * `$sceDelegate` is a service that is used by the `$sce` service to provide {@link ng.$sce Strict * Contextual Escaping (SCE)} services to AngularJS. * * Typically, you would configure or override the {@link ng.$sceDelegate $sceDelegate} instead of * the `$sce` service to customize the way Strict Contextual Escaping works in AngularJS. This is * because, while the `$sce` provides numerous shorthand methods, etc., you really only need to * override 3 core functions (`trustAs`, `getTrusted` and `valueOf`) to replace the way things * work because `$sce` delegates to `$sceDelegate` for these operations. * * Refer {@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider $sceDelegateProvider} to configure this service. * * The default instance of `$sceDelegate` should work out of the box with little pain. While you * can override it completely to change the behavior of `$sce`, the common case would * involve configuring the {@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider $sceDelegateProvider} instead by setting * your own whitelists and blacklists for trusting URLs used for loading AngularJS resources such as * templates. Refer {@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlWhitelist * $sceDelegateProvider.resourceUrlWhitelist} and {@link * ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlBlacklist $sceDelegateProvider.resourceUrlBlacklist} */ /** * @ngdoc provider * @name $sceDelegateProvider * @description * * The `$sceDelegateProvider` provider allows developers to configure the {@link ng.$sceDelegate * $sceDelegate} service. This allows one to get/set the whitelists and blacklists used to ensure * that the URLs used for sourcing Angular templates are safe. Refer {@link * ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlWhitelist $sceDelegateProvider.resourceUrlWhitelist} and * {@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlBlacklist $sceDelegateProvider.resourceUrlBlacklist} * * For the general details about this service in Angular, read the main page for {@link ng.$sce * Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE)}. * * **Example**: Consider the following case.  * * - your app is hosted at url `http://myapp.example.com/` * - but some of your templates are hosted on other domains you control such as * `http://srv01.assets.example.com/`, `http://srv02.assets.example.com/`, etc. * - and you have an open redirect at `http://myapp.example.com/clickThru?...`. * * Here is what a secure configuration for this scenario might look like: * * ``` * angular.module('myApp', []).config(function($sceDelegateProvider) { * $sceDelegateProvider.resourceUrlWhitelist([ * // Allow same origin resource loads. * 'self', * // Allow loading from our assets domain. Notice the difference between * and **. * 'http://srv*.assets.example.com/**' * ]); * * // The blacklist overrides the whitelist so the open redirect here is blocked. * $sceDelegateProvider.resourceUrlBlacklist([ * 'http://myapp.example.com/clickThru**' * ]); * }); * ``` */ function $SceDelegateProvider() { this.SCE_CONTEXTS = SCE_CONTEXTS; // Resource URLs can also be trusted by policy. var resourceUrlWhitelist = ['self'], resourceUrlBlacklist = []; /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlWhitelist * @kind function * * @param {Array=} whitelist When provided, replaces the resourceUrlWhitelist with the value * provided. This must be an array or null. A snapshot of this array is used so further * changes to the array are ignored. * * Follow {@link ng.$sce#resourceUrlPatternItem this link} for a description of the items * allowed in this array. * * Note: **an empty whitelist array will block all URLs**! * * @return {Array} the currently set whitelist array. * * The **default value** when no whitelist has been explicitly set is `['self']` allowing only * same origin resource requests. * * @description * Sets/Gets the whitelist of trusted resource URLs. */ this.resourceUrlWhitelist = function(value) { if (arguments.length) { resourceUrlWhitelist = adjustMatchers(value); } return resourceUrlWhitelist; }; /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlBlacklist * @kind function * * @param {Array=} blacklist When provided, replaces the resourceUrlBlacklist with the value * provided. This must be an array or null. A snapshot of this array is used so further * changes to the array are ignored. * * Follow {@link ng.$sce#resourceUrlPatternItem this link} for a description of the items * allowed in this array. * * The typical usage for the blacklist is to **block * [open redirects](http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/601.html)** served by your domain as * these would otherwise be trusted but actually return content from the redirected domain. * * Finally, **the blacklist overrides the whitelist** and has the final say. * * @return {Array} the currently set blacklist array. * * The **default value** when no whitelist has been explicitly set is the empty array (i.e. there * is no blacklist.) * * @description * Sets/Gets the blacklist of trusted resource URLs. */ this.resourceUrlBlacklist = function(value) { if (arguments.length) { resourceUrlBlacklist = adjustMatchers(value); } return resourceUrlBlacklist; }; this.$get = ['$injector', function($injector) { var htmlSanitizer = function htmlSanitizer(html) { throw $sceMinErr('unsafe', 'Attempting to use an unsafe value in a safe context.'); }; if ($injector.has('$sanitize')) { htmlSanitizer = $injector.get('$sanitize'); } function matchUrl(matcher, parsedUrl) { if (matcher === 'self') { return urlIsSameOrigin(parsedUrl); } else { // definitely a regex. See adjustMatchers() return !!matcher.exec(parsedUrl.href); } } function isResourceUrlAllowedByPolicy(url) { var parsedUrl = urlResolve(url.toString()); var i, n, allowed = false; // Ensure that at least one item from the whitelist allows this url. for (i = 0, n = resourceUrlWhitelist.length; i < n; i++) { if (matchUrl(resourceUrlWhitelist[i], parsedUrl)) { allowed = true; break; } } if (allowed) { // Ensure that no item from the blacklist blocked this url. for (i = 0, n = resourceUrlBlacklist.length; i < n; i++) { if (matchUrl(resourceUrlBlacklist[i], parsedUrl)) { allowed = false; break; } } } return allowed; } function generateHolderType(Base) { var holderType = function TrustedValueHolderType(trustedValue) { this.$$unwrapTrustedValue = function() { return trustedValue; }; }; if (Base) { holderType.prototype = new Base(); } holderType.prototype.valueOf = function sceValueOf() { return this.$$unwrapTrustedValue(); }; holderType.prototype.toString = function sceToString() { return this.$$unwrapTrustedValue().toString(); }; return holderType; } var trustedValueHolderBase = generateHolderType(), byType = {}; byType[SCE_CONTEXTS.HTML] = generateHolderType(trustedValueHolderBase); byType[SCE_CONTEXTS.CSS] = generateHolderType(trustedValueHolderBase); byType[SCE_CONTEXTS.URL] = generateHolderType(trustedValueHolderBase); byType[SCE_CONTEXTS.JS] = generateHolderType(trustedValueHolderBase); byType[SCE_CONTEXTS.RESOURCE_URL] = generateHolderType(byType[SCE_CONTEXTS.URL]); /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sceDelegate#trustAs * * @description * Returns an object that is trusted by angular for use in specified strict * contextual escaping contexts (such as ng-bind-html, ng-include, any src * attribute interpolation, any dom event binding attribute interpolation * such as for onclick, etc.) that uses the provided value. * See {@link ng.$sce $sce} for enabling strict contextual escaping. * * @param {string} type The kind of context in which this value is safe for use. e.g. url, * resourceUrl, html, js and css. * @param {*} value The value that that should be considered trusted/safe. * @returns {*} A value that can be used to stand in for the provided `value` in places * where Angular expects a $sce.trustAs() return value. */ function trustAs(type, trustedValue) { var Constructor = (byType.hasOwnProperty(type) ? byType[type] : null); if (!Constructor) { throw $sceMinErr('icontext', 'Attempted to trust a value in invalid context. Context: {0}; Value: {1}', type, trustedValue); } if (trustedValue === null || trustedValue === undefined || trustedValue === '') { return trustedValue; } // All the current contexts in SCE_CONTEXTS happen to be strings. In order to avoid trusting // mutable objects, we ensure here that the value passed in is actually a string. if (typeof trustedValue !== 'string') { throw $sceMinErr('itype', 'Attempted to trust a non-string value in a content requiring a string: Context: {0}', type); } return new Constructor(trustedValue); } /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sceDelegate#valueOf * * @description * If the passed parameter had been returned by a prior call to {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs * `$sceDelegate.trustAs`}, returns the value that had been passed to {@link * ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs`}. * * If the passed parameter is not a value that had been returned by {@link * ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs`}, returns it as-is. * * @param {*} value The result of a prior {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs`} * call or anything else. * @returns {*} The `value` that was originally provided to {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs * `$sceDelegate.trustAs`} if `value` is the result of such a call. Otherwise, returns * `value` unchanged. */ function valueOf(maybeTrusted) { if (maybeTrusted instanceof trustedValueHolderBase) { return maybeTrusted.$$unwrapTrustedValue(); } else { return maybeTrusted; } } /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sceDelegate#getTrusted * * @description * Takes the result of a {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs`} call and * returns the originally supplied value if the queried context type is a supertype of the * created type. If this condition isn't satisfied, throws an exception. * * @param {string} type The kind of context in which this value is to be used. * @param {*} maybeTrusted The result of a prior {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs * `$sceDelegate.trustAs`} call. * @returns {*} The value the was originally provided to {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs * `$sceDelegate.trustAs`} if valid in this context. Otherwise, throws an exception. */ function getTrusted(type, maybeTrusted) { if (maybeTrusted === null || maybeTrusted === undefined || maybeTrusted === '') { return maybeTrusted; } var constructor = (byType.hasOwnProperty(type) ? byType[type] : null); if (constructor && maybeTrusted instanceof constructor) { return maybeTrusted.$$unwrapTrustedValue(); } // If we get here, then we may only take one of two actions. // 1. sanitize the value for the requested type, or // 2. throw an exception. if (type === SCE_CONTEXTS.RESOURCE_URL) { if (isResourceUrlAllowedByPolicy(maybeTrusted)) { return maybeTrusted; } else { throw $sceMinErr('insecurl', 'Blocked loading resource from url not allowed by $sceDelegate policy. URL: {0}', maybeTrusted.toString()); } } else if (type === SCE_CONTEXTS.HTML) { return htmlSanitizer(maybeTrusted); } throw $sceMinErr('unsafe', 'Attempting to use an unsafe value in a safe context.'); } return { trustAs: trustAs, getTrusted: getTrusted, valueOf: valueOf }; }]; } /** * @ngdoc provider * @name $sceProvider * @description * * The $sceProvider provider allows developers to configure the {@link ng.$sce $sce} service. * - enable/disable Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE) in a module * - override the default implementation with a custom delegate * * Read more about {@link ng.$sce Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE)}. */ /* jshint maxlen: false*/ /** * @ngdoc service * @name $sce * @kind function * * @description * * `$sce` is a service that provides Strict Contextual Escaping services to AngularJS. * * # Strict Contextual Escaping * * Strict Contextual Escaping (SCE) is a mode in which AngularJS requires bindings in certain * contexts to result in a value that is marked as safe to use for that context. One example of * such a context is binding arbitrary html controlled by the user via `ng-bind-html`. We refer * to these contexts as privileged or SCE contexts. * * As of version 1.2, Angular ships with SCE enabled by default. * * Note: When enabled (the default), IE<11 in quirks mode is not supported. In this mode, IE<11 allow * one to execute arbitrary javascript by the use of the expression() syntax. Refer * <http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2008/10/16/ending-expressions.aspx> to learn more about them. * You can ensure your document is in standards mode and not quirks mode by adding `<!doctype html>` * to the top of your HTML document. * * SCE assists in writing code in way that (a) is secure by default and (b) makes auditing for * security vulnerabilities such as XSS, clickjacking, etc. a lot easier. * * Here's an example of a binding in a privileged context: * * ``` * <input ng-model="userHtml" aria-label="User input"> * <div ng-bind-html="userHtml"></div> * ``` * * Notice that `ng-bind-html` is bound to `userHtml` controlled by the user. With SCE * disabled, this application allows the user to render arbitrary HTML into the DIV. * In a more realistic example, one may be rendering user comments, blog articles, etc. via * bindings. (HTML is just one example of a context where rendering user controlled input creates * security vulnerabilities.) * * For the case of HTML, you might use a library, either on the client side, or on the server side, * to sanitize unsafe HTML before binding to the value and rendering it in the document. * * How would you ensure that every place that used these types of bindings was bound to a value that * was sanitized by your library (or returned as safe for rendering by your server?) How can you * ensure that you didn't accidentally delete the line that sanitized the value, or renamed some * properties/fields and forgot to update the binding to the sanitized value? * * To be secure by default, you want to ensure that any such bindings are disallowed unless you can * determine that something explicitly says it's safe to use a value for binding in that * context. You can then audit your code (a simple grep would do) to ensure that this is only done * for those values that you can easily tell are safe - because they were received from your server, * sanitized by your library, etc. You can organize your codebase to help with this - perhaps * allowing only the files in a specific directory to do this. Ensuring that the internal API * exposed by that code doesn't markup arbitrary values as safe then becomes a more manageable task. * * In the case of AngularJS' SCE service, one uses {@link ng.$sce#trustAs $sce.trustAs} * (and shorthand methods such as {@link ng.$sce#trustAsHtml $sce.trustAsHtml}, etc.) to * obtain values that will be accepted by SCE / privileged contexts. * * * ## How does it work? * * In privileged contexts, directives and code will bind to the result of {@link ng.$sce#getTrusted * $sce.getTrusted(context, value)} rather than to the value directly. Directives use {@link * ng.$sce#parseAs $sce.parseAs} rather than `$parse` to watch attribute bindings, which performs the * {@link ng.$sce#getTrusted $sce.getTrusted} behind the scenes on non-constant literals. * * As an example, {@link ng.directive:ngBindHtml ngBindHtml} uses {@link * ng.$sce#parseAsHtml $sce.parseAsHtml(binding expression)}. Here's the actual code (slightly * simplified): * * ``` * var ngBindHtmlDirective = ['$sce', function($sce) { * return function(scope, element, attr) { * scope.$watch($sce.parseAsHtml(attr.ngBindHtml), function(value) { * element.html(value || ''); * }); * }; * }]; * ``` * * ## Impact on loading templates * * This applies both to the {@link ng.directive:ngInclude `ng-include`} directive as well as * `templateUrl`'s specified by {@link guide/directive directives}. * * By default, Angular only loads templates from the same domain and protocol as the application * document. This is done by calling {@link ng.$sce#getTrustedResourceUrl * $sce.getTrustedResourceUrl} on the template URL. To load templates from other domains and/or * protocols, you may either either {@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlWhitelist whitelist * them} or {@link ng.$sce#trustAsResourceUrl wrap it} into a trusted value. * * *Please note*: * The browser's * [Same Origin Policy](https://code.google.com/p/browsersec/wiki/Part2#Same-origin_policy_for_XMLHttpRequest) * and [Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS)](http://www.w3.org/TR/cors/) * policy apply in addition to this and may further restrict whether the template is successfully * loaded. This means that without the right CORS policy, loading templates from a different domain * won't work on all browsers. Also, loading templates from `file://` URL does not work on some * browsers. * * ## This feels like too much overhead * * It's important to remember that SCE only applies to interpolation expressions. * * If your expressions are constant literals, they're automatically trusted and you don't need to * call `$sce.trustAs` on them (remember to include the `ngSanitize` module) (e.g. * `<div ng-bind-html="'<b>implicitly trusted</b>'"></div>`) just works. * * Additionally, `a[href]` and `img[src]` automatically sanitize their URLs and do not pass them * through {@link ng.$sce#getTrusted $sce.getTrusted}. SCE doesn't play a role here. * * The included {@link ng.$sceDelegate $sceDelegate} comes with sane defaults to allow you to load * templates in `ng-include` from your application's domain without having to even know about SCE. * It blocks loading templates from other domains or loading templates over http from an https * served document. You can change these by setting your own custom {@link * ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlWhitelist whitelists} and {@link * ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlBlacklist blacklists} for matching such URLs. * * This significantly reduces the overhead. It is far easier to pay the small overhead and have an * application that's secure and can be audited to verify that with much more ease than bolting * security onto an application later. * *  * ## What trusted context types are supported? * * | Context | Notes | * |---------------------|----------------| * | `$sce.HTML` | For HTML that's safe to source into the application. The {@link ng.directive:ngBindHtml ngBindHtml} directive uses this context for bindings. If an unsafe value is encountered and the {@link ngSanitize $sanitize} module is present this will sanitize the value instead of throwing an error. | * | `$sce.CSS` | For CSS that's safe to source into the application. Currently unused. Feel free to use it in your own directives. | * | `$sce.URL` | For URLs that are safe to follow as links. Currently unused (`<a href=` and `<img src=` sanitize their urls and don't constitute an SCE context. | * | `$sce.RESOURCE_URL` | For URLs that are not only safe to follow as links, but whose contents are also safe to include in your application. Examples include `ng-include`, `src` / `ngSrc` bindings for tags other than `IMG` (e.g. `IFRAME`, `OBJECT`, etc.)

Note that `$sce.RESOURCE_URL` makes a stronger statement about the URL than `$sce.URL` does and therefore contexts requiring values trusted for `$sce.RESOURCE_URL` can be used anywhere that values trusted for `$sce.URL` are required. | * | `$sce.JS` | For JavaScript that is safe to execute in your application's context. Currently unused. Feel free to use it in your own directives. | * * ## Format of items in {@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlWhitelist resourceUrlWhitelist}/{@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider#resourceUrlBlacklist Blacklist}  * * Each element in these arrays must be one of the following: * * - **'self'** * - The special **string**, `'self'`, can be used to match against all URLs of the **same * domain** as the application document using the **same protocol**. * - **String** (except the special value `'self'`) * - The string is matched against the full *normalized / absolute URL* of the resource * being tested (substring matches are not good enough.) * - There are exactly **two wildcard sequences** - `*` and `**`. All other characters * match themselves. * - `*`: matches zero or more occurrences of any character other than one of the following 6 * characters: '`:`', '`/`', '`.`', '`?`', '`&`' and ';'. It's a useful wildcard for use * in a whitelist. * - `**`: matches zero or more occurrences of *any* character. As such, it's not * not appropriate to use in for a scheme, domain, etc. as it would match too much. (e.g. * http://**.example.com/ would match http://evil.com/?ignore=.example.com/ and that might * not have been the intention.) Its usage at the very end of the path is ok. (e.g. * http://foo.example.com/templates/**). * - **RegExp** (*see caveat below*) * - *Caveat*: While regular expressions are powerful and offer great flexibility, their syntax * (and all the inevitable escaping) makes them *harder to maintain*. It's easy to * accidentally introduce a bug when one updates a complex expression (imho, all regexes should * have good test coverage.). For instance, the use of `.` in the regex is correct only in a * small number of cases. A `.` character in the regex used when matching the scheme or a * subdomain could be matched against a `:` or literal `.` that was likely not intended. It * is highly recommended to use the string patterns and only fall back to regular expressions * if they as a last resort. * - The regular expression must be an instance of RegExp (i.e. not a string.) It is * matched against the **entire** *normalized / absolute URL* of the resource being tested * (even when the RegExp did not have the `^` and `$` codes.) In addition, any flags * present on the RegExp (such as multiline, global, ignoreCase) are ignored. * - If you are generating your JavaScript from some other templating engine (not * recommended, e.g. in issue [#4006](https://github.com/angular/angular.js/issues/4006)), * remember to escape your regular expression (and be aware that you might need more than * one level of escaping depending on your templating engine and the way you interpolated * the value.) Do make use of your platform's escaping mechanism as it might be good * enough before coding your own. e.g. Ruby has * [Regexp.escape(str)](http://www.ruby-doc.org/core-2.0.0/Regexp.html#method-c-escape) * and Python has [re.escape](http://docs.python.org/library/re.html#re.escape). * Javascript lacks a similar built in function for escaping. Take a look at Google * Closure library's [goog.string.regExpEscape(s)]( * http://docs.closure-library.googlecode.com/git/closure_goog_string_string.js.source.html#line962). * * Refer {@link ng.$sceDelegateProvider $sceDelegateProvider} for an example. * * ## Show me an example using SCE. * * <example module="mySceApp" deps="angular-sanitize.js"> * <file name="index.html"> *
 *

 * User comments
 * By default, HTML that isn't explicitly trusted (e.g. Alice's comment) is sanitized when * $sanitize is available. If $sanitize isn't available, this results in an error instead of an * exploit. *
 *
 * {{userComment.name}}: *  *
 *
 *
 *
 * </file> * * <file name="script.js"> * angular.module('mySceApp', ['ngSanitize']) * .controller('AppController', ['$http', '$templateCache', '$sce', * function($http, $templateCache, $sce) { * var self = this; * $http.get("test_data.json", {cache: $templateCache}).success(function(userComments) { * self.userComments = userComments; * }); * self.explicitlyTrustedHtml = $sce.trustAsHtml( * 'Hover over this text.'); * }]); * </file> * * <file name="test_data.json"> * [ * { "name": "Alice", * "htmlComment": * "Is anyone reading this?" * }, * { "name": "Bob", * "htmlComment": "Yes! Am I the only other one?" * } * ] * </file> * * <file name="protractor.js" type="protractor"> * describe('SCE doc demo', function() { * it('should sanitize untrusted values', function() { * expect(element.all(by.css('.htmlComment')).first().getInnerHtml()) * .toBe('Is anyone reading this?'); * }); * * it('should NOT sanitize explicitly trusted values', function() { * expect(element(by.id('explicitlyTrustedHtml')).getInnerHtml()).toBe( * 'Hover over this text.'); * }); * }); * </file> * </example> * * * * ## Can I disable SCE completely? * * Yes, you can. However, this is strongly discouraged. SCE gives you a lot of security benefits * for little coding overhead. It will be much harder to take an SCE disabled application and * either secure it on your own or enable SCE at a later stage. It might make sense to disable SCE * for cases where you have a lot of existing code that was written before SCE was introduced and * you're migrating them a module at a time. * * That said, here's how you can completely disable SCE: * * ``` * angular.module('myAppWithSceDisabledmyApp', []).config(function($sceProvider) { * // Completely disable SCE. For demonstration purposes only! * // Do not use in new projects. * $sceProvider.enabled(false); * }); * ``` * */ /* jshint maxlen: 100 */ function $SceProvider() { var enabled = true; /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sceProvider#enabled * @kind function * * @param {boolean=} value If provided, then enables/disables SCE. * @return {boolean} true if SCE is enabled, false otherwise. * * @description * Enables/disables SCE and returns the current value. */ this.enabled = function(value) { if (arguments.length) { enabled = !!value; } return enabled; }; /* Design notes on the default implementation for SCE. * * The API contract for the SCE delegate * ------------------------------------- * The SCE delegate object must provide the following 3 methods: * * - trustAs(contextEnum, value) * This method is used to tell the SCE service that the provided value is OK to use in the * contexts specified by contextEnum. It must return an object that will be accepted by * getTrusted() for a compatible contextEnum and return this value. * * - valueOf(value) * For values that were not produced by trustAs(), return them as is. For values that were * produced by trustAs(), return the corresponding input value to trustAs. Basically, if * trustAs is wrapping the given values into some type, this operation unwraps it when given * such a value. * * - getTrusted(contextEnum, value) * This function should return the a value that is safe to use in the context specified by * contextEnum or throw and exception otherwise. * * NOTE: This contract deliberately does NOT state that values returned by trustAs() must be * opaque or wrapped in some holder object. That happens to be an implementation detail. For * instance, an implementation could maintain a registry of all trusted objects by context. In * such a case, trustAs() would return the same object that was passed in. getTrusted() would * return the same object passed in if it was found in the registry under a compatible context or * throw an exception otherwise. An implementation might only wrap values some of the time based * on some criteria. getTrusted() might return a value and not throw an exception for special * constants or objects even if not wrapped. All such implementations fulfill this contract. * * * A note on the inheritance model for SCE contexts * ------------------------------------------------ * I've used inheritance and made RESOURCE_URL wrapped types a subtype of URL wrapped types. This * is purely an implementation details. * * The contract is simply this: * * getTrusted($sce.RESOURCE_URL, value) succeeding implies that getTrusted($sce.URL, value) * will also succeed. * * Inheritance happens to capture this in a natural way. In some future, we * may not use inheritance anymore. That is OK because no code outside of * sce.js and sceSpecs.js would need to be aware of this detail. */ this.$get = ['$parse', '$sceDelegate', function( $parse, $sceDelegate) { // Prereq: Ensure that we're not running in IE<11 quirks mode. In that mode, IE < 11 allow // the "expression(javascript expression)" syntax which is insecure. if (enabled && msie < 8) { throw $sceMinErr('iequirks', 'Strict Contextual Escaping does not support Internet Explorer version < 11 in quirks ' + 'mode. You can fix this by adding the text <!doctype html> to the top of your HTML ' + 'document. See http://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng.$sce for more information.'); } var sce = shallowCopy(SCE_CONTEXTS); /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#isEnabled * @kind function * * @return {Boolean} true if SCE is enabled, false otherwise. If you want to set the value, you * have to do it at module config time on {@link ng.$sceProvider $sceProvider}. * * @description * Returns a boolean indicating if SCE is enabled. */ sce.isEnabled = function() { return enabled; }; sce.trustAs = $sceDelegate.trustAs; sce.getTrusted = $sceDelegate.getTrusted; sce.valueOf = $sceDelegate.valueOf; if (!enabled) { sce.trustAs = sce.getTrusted = function(type, value) { return value; }; sce.valueOf = identity; } /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#parseAs * * @description * Converts Angular {@link guide/expression expression} into a function. This is like {@link * ng.$parse $parse} and is identical when the expression is a literal constant. Otherwise, it * wraps the expression in a call to {@link ng.$sce#getTrusted $sce.getTrusted(*type*, * *result*)} * * @param {string} type The kind of SCE context in which this result will be used. * @param {string} expression String expression to compile. * @returns {function(context, locals)} a function which represents the compiled expression: * * * `context` – `{object}` – an object against which any expressions embedded in the strings * are evaluated against (typically a scope object). * * `locals` – `{object=}` – local variables context object, useful for overriding values in * `context`. */ sce.parseAs = function sceParseAs(type, expr) { var parsed = $parse(expr); if (parsed.literal && parsed.constant) { return parsed; } else { return $parse(expr, function(value) { return sce.getTrusted(type, value); }); } }; /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#trustAs * * @description * Delegates to {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs`}. As such, * returns an object that is trusted by angular for use in specified strict contextual * escaping contexts (such as ng-bind-html, ng-include, any src attribute * interpolation, any dom event binding attribute interpolation such as for onclick, etc.) * that uses the provided value. See * {@link ng.$sce $sce} for enabling strict contextual * escaping. * * @param {string} type The kind of context in which this value is safe for use. e.g. url, * resourceUrl, html, js and css. * @param {*} value The value that that should be considered trusted/safe. * @returns {*} A value that can be used to stand in for the provided `value` in places * where Angular expects a $sce.trustAs() return value. */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#trustAsHtml * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.trustAsHtml(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs($sce.HTML, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to trustAs. * @returns {*} An object that can be passed to {@link ng.$sce#getTrustedHtml * $sce.getTrustedHtml(value)} to obtain the original value. (privileged directives * only accept expressions that are either literal constants or are the * return value of {@link ng.$sce#trustAs $sce.trustAs}.) */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#trustAsUrl * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.trustAsUrl(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs($sce.URL, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to trustAs. * @returns {*} An object that can be passed to {@link ng.$sce#getTrustedUrl * $sce.getTrustedUrl(value)} to obtain the original value. (privileged directives * only accept expressions that are either literal constants or are the * return value of {@link ng.$sce#trustAs $sce.trustAs}.) */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#trustAsResourceUrl * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.trustAsResourceUrl(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs($sce.RESOURCE_URL, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to trustAs. * @returns {*} An object that can be passed to {@link ng.$sce#getTrustedResourceUrl * $sce.getTrustedResourceUrl(value)} to obtain the original value. (privileged directives * only accept expressions that are either literal constants or are the return * value of {@link ng.$sce#trustAs $sce.trustAs}.) */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#trustAsJs * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.trustAsJs(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#trustAs `$sceDelegate.trustAs($sce.JS, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to trustAs. * @returns {*} An object that can be passed to {@link ng.$sce#getTrustedJs * $sce.getTrustedJs(value)} to obtain the original value. (privileged directives * only accept expressions that are either literal constants or are the * return value of {@link ng.$sce#trustAs $sce.trustAs}.) */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#getTrusted * * @description * Delegates to {@link ng.$sceDelegate#getTrusted `$sceDelegate.getTrusted`}. As such, * takes the result of a {@link ng.$sce#trustAs `$sce.trustAs`}() call and returns the * originally supplied value if the queried context type is a supertype of the created type. * If this condition isn't satisfied, throws an exception. * * @param {string} type The kind of context in which this value is to be used. * @param {*} maybeTrusted The result of a prior {@link ng.$sce#trustAs `$sce.trustAs`} * call. * @returns {*} The value the was originally provided to * {@link ng.$sce#trustAs `$sce.trustAs`} if valid in this context. * Otherwise, throws an exception. */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#getTrustedHtml * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.getTrustedHtml(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#getTrusted `$sceDelegate.getTrusted($sce.HTML, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to pass to `$sce.getTrusted`. * @returns {*} The return value of `$sce.getTrusted($sce.HTML, value)` */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#getTrustedCss * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.getTrustedCss(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#getTrusted `$sceDelegate.getTrusted($sce.CSS, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to pass to `$sce.getTrusted`. * @returns {*} The return value of `$sce.getTrusted($sce.CSS, value)` */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#getTrustedUrl * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.getTrustedUrl(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#getTrusted `$sceDelegate.getTrusted($sce.URL, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to pass to `$sce.getTrusted`. * @returns {*} The return value of `$sce.getTrusted($sce.URL, value)` */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#getTrustedResourceUrl * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.getTrustedResourceUrl(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#getTrusted `$sceDelegate.getTrusted($sce.RESOURCE_URL, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to pass to `$sceDelegate.getTrusted`. * @returns {*} The return value of `$sce.getTrusted($sce.RESOURCE_URL, value)` */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#getTrustedJs * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.getTrustedJs(value)` → * {@link ng.$sceDelegate#getTrusted `$sceDelegate.getTrusted($sce.JS, value)`} * * @param {*} value The value to pass to `$sce.getTrusted`. * @returns {*} The return value of `$sce.getTrusted($sce.JS, value)` */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#parseAsHtml * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.parseAsHtml(expression string)` → * {@link ng.$sce#parseAs `$sce.parseAs($sce.HTML, value)`} * * @param {string} expression String expression to compile. * @returns {function(context, locals)} a function which represents the compiled expression: * * * `context` – `{object}` – an object against which any expressions embedded in the strings * are evaluated against (typically a scope object). * * `locals` – `{object=}` – local variables context object, useful for overriding values in * `context`. */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#parseAsCss * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.parseAsCss(value)` → * {@link ng.$sce#parseAs `$sce.parseAs($sce.CSS, value)`} * * @param {string} expression String expression to compile. * @returns {function(context, locals)} a function which represents the compiled expression: * * * `context` – `{object}` – an object against which any expressions embedded in the strings * are evaluated against (typically a scope object). * * `locals` – `{object=}` – local variables context object, useful for overriding values in * `context`. */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#parseAsUrl * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.parseAsUrl(value)` → * {@link ng.$sce#parseAs `$sce.parseAs($sce.URL, value)`} * * @param {string} expression String expression to compile. * @returns {function(context, locals)} a function which represents the compiled expression: * * * `context` – `{object}` – an object against which any expressions embedded in the strings * are evaluated against (typically a scope object). * * `locals` – `{object=}` – local variables context object, useful for overriding values in * `context`. */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#parseAsResourceUrl * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.parseAsResourceUrl(value)` → * {@link ng.$sce#parseAs `$sce.parseAs($sce.RESOURCE_URL, value)`} * * @param {string} expression String expression to compile. * @returns {function(context, locals)} a function which represents the compiled expression: * * * `context` – `{object}` – an object against which any expressions embedded in the strings * are evaluated against (typically a scope object). * * `locals` – `{object=}` – local variables context object, useful for overriding values in * `context`. */ /** * @ngdoc method * @name $sce#parseAsJs * * @description * Shorthand method. `$sce.parseAsJs(value)` → * {@link ng.$sce#parseAs `$sce.parseAs($sce.JS, value)`} * * @param {string} expression String expression to compile. * @returns {function(context, locals)} a function which represents the compiled expression: * * * `context` – `{object}` – an object against which any expressions embedded in the strings * are evaluated against (typically a scope object). * * `locals` – `{object=}` – local variables context object, useful for overriding values in * `context`. */ // Shorthand delegations. var parse = sce.parseAs, getTrusted = sce.getTrusted, trustAs = sce.trustAs; forEach(SCE_CONTEXTS, function(enumValue, name) { var lName = lowercase(name); sce[camelCase("parse_as_" + lName)] = function(expr) { return parse(enumValue, expr); }; sce[camelCase("get_trusted_" + lName)] = function(value) { return getTrusted(enumValue, value); }; sce[camelCase("trust_as_" + lName)] = function(value) { return trustAs(enumValue, value); }; }); return sce; }]; }


Smoke shrouds Sydney’s skyline as wildfires burn nearby
Health experts have warned residents with medical conditions to remain indoors.
Thick smoke from wildfires has shrouded Sydney and its surrounding areas, with health experts warning residents with medical conditions to remain indoors.
The Sydney skyline was barely visible, with air quality in some parts of the Australian city reaching over hazardous levels.
Shane Fitzsimmons, New South Wales’s rural fire commissioner, said firefighters would be challenged by high temperatures and wind conditions.
Most of the state’s coastal areas are under very high fire danger, with 48 fires burning across the state.
Fires have destroyed 577 homes in New South Wales during the wildfire season, which peaks during the southern hemisphere summer but has started early after an unusually warm and dry winter.


Build started on: 25-09-2007 at 15:15.24
Build ended on: 25-09-2007 at 15:15.47
-------------- Build: Debug in HashFunctionTest ---------------
Compiling: main.cpp
main.cpp: In function `uint HashFunctions(std::string, int, unsigned int)':
main.cpp:93: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
main.cpp: In function `void TestHash(uint, uint)':
main.cpp:113: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
main.cpp:120: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
main.cpp:137: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
main.cpp:147: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
main.cpp:151: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
main.cpp:157: warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions
main.cpp: In function `uint HashFunctions(std::string, int, unsigned int)':
main.cpp:99: warning: control reaches end of non-void function
Linking console executable: .\HashFunctionTest.exe
Process terminated with status 0 (0 minutes, 22 seconds)
0 errors, 8 warnings


{% extends "base.html" %} {% load url from future %} {% block css %} {% endblock %} {% block header %} {{ block.super }} Homepage {% endblock %} {% block content %}
The demo site has an Articles App with a model Article
whose field body
uses a widget based on the rich text editor Wysihtml5.
django-wysihtml5


WEB DEVELOPER
from
SCRATCH
from zero to hero in web development
scroll down to see more
AUTHOR
Piotr Klosinski
aspiring full-stack web developer
Cracow, Poland
Web Development
Learning Hard
On my way to becoming a professional full-stack web developer. Currently learning and diving deep into Rails (4.0+) framework, but it's just the beginning.
Want to know more about me, my skills and story behind?
LEARN MORE ABOUT ME
BLOG
Thoughts, Struggles, Code...
Follow my journey from knowing absolutely nothing about programming, to (hopefully) becoming a well-respected web developer.
I have an endless thirst of knowledge and I fell in love with web development from the very first day.
I'm only a few months into the craft and am currently working hard on getting a good grasp of Ruby on Rails before my first job search in the business.
There's a long and bumpy road ahead but nothing is impossible!
READ MORE ON THE BLOG


--- layout: member-haha title: Bridgit Donnelly category: member ---
Bridgit Donnelly is a first year MSCAPP student at Harris. Her interests are in data analytics, civic tech, and urban policy. Her goal is to work at the intersection of civic tech, community organizations, and policymakers, leveraging the unique skills of each for social good.
A northern Virginia native, Bridgit grew up wanting to change the world but not knowing where to begin. In 2008, she decided to start with turning her home state blue and took a semester off from Barnard College to work full-time as an organizer in Fairfax County. Over the course of the next five election cycles, she discovered the power of data in helping organizers be more effective and efficient with their limited time.
For the last year, she's worked as the Data Training Manager at the New Organizing Institute as the Data Training Manager, getting fellow organizers hooked on cool data tools.


EFFECTIVE PORTFOLIOS
Case Studies
Chris Courtney
Director / Design Program / Bloc.io
EFFECTIVE PORTFOLIOS // CASE STUDIES
interviews
vs. portfolios
EFFECTIVE PORTFOLIOS // CASE STUDIES
killer mistakes
COMMON WRITTEN FAILS
Failure to acknowledge mistakes made and articulate what you learned
mistakes are expected
testing is a good thing
growth is best
COMMON WRITTEN FAILS
Unable to organize case studies into logical format
COMMON DESIGN FAILS
Broken case study URL
Doesn't work on mobile
Bad grid structure
Underwhelming typography
Portfolio gets in the way
EFFECTIVE PORTFOLIOS // CASE STUDIES
examples
EFFECTIVE PORTFOLIOS // CASE STUDIES
questions?


Press Start Game to begin.
Solve as fast as possible, every mistake deducts 10 seconds. When the timer hits 0, you lose.


And exactly what you will find when you look to us to meet your imaging needs. We not only offer Board Certified Radiologists, but highly trained technologists, state-of-the-art equipment and an environment of care.
Our staff and technical team view the imaging process from the patient's perspective and are committed to answering questions, providing results quickly and accurately, and easing the patient's tension through compassionate care.
Advanced Imaging, strives to provide our community with the most recent technology to perform the highest quality of diagnostic testing possible.


This example calls a function which performs a calculation and returns the result:
After a function has been stored in a variable, the variable can be used as a function:
JavaScript has an built-in function constructor.
Functions can be invoked automatically without being called:
Functions can be treated as values:
x = myFunction(4,3) or x = 12
In both cases, x becomes a number with the value of 12.
Functions can be used in expressions.
The arguments.length property returns the number of arguments received by the function:
The toString() method returns the function as a string:
Setting a default value to a function parameter.
Finding the largest number.
Sum of all arguments:
The global function (myFunction) returns the product of the arguments (a ,b):
myFunction() is the same as window.myFunction().
In HTML the value of this, in a global function, is the window object.
In this example, myFunction is a function constructor:
myObject.fullName() will return John Doe:
A function can access variables defined outside the function:
Counting with a global variable.
0
Counting with a local variable.
0
Counting with a local variable.
0


Clear All
Track Empty Responses
Track Only Successful Responses
URL Pattern
Success
Success but Empty
No Success or Cancelled
Status
Url
# Layers
×
Metadata:
Tile content:


| Muse | Absolution | Sing for Absolution |
| Primus | Sailing The Seas Of Cheese | Tommy the Cat |
| Nine Inch Nails | Pretty Hate Machine | Something I Can Never Have |
| Horslips | The Táin | Dearg Doom |
| Muse | Absolution | Hysteria |
| Alice In Chains | Dirt | Rain When I Die |
| Einstürzende Neubauten | Tabula Rasa | Die Interimsliebenden |
| Primus | Sailing The Seas Of Cheese | Is It Luck? |
| Nine Inch Nails | Pretty Hate Machine | Head Like A Hole |
| Baby Chaos | Love Your Self Abuse | Mental Bruising For Beginners |
| Einstürzende Neubauten | Tabula Rasa | Blume |
| Alice In Chains | Dirt | Rooster |
| Horslips | The Táin | Faster Than The Hound |
| Baby Chaos | Love Your Self Abuse | She's In Pain |


- ABSOLUTE_INHIBITION - Static variable in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SystemsBiologyOntology
-
Control that precludes the execution of a process
(
SBO:0000407).
- ABSOLUTE_STIMULATION - Static variable in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SystemsBiologyOntology
-
Control that always triggers the controlled process
(
SBO:0000411).
- AccessType - Enum in org.sbolstandard.core2
-
- ACETYLATION - Static variable in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SystemsBiologyOntology
-
Addition of an acetyl group (-COCH3) to a chemical entity
(
SBO:0000215).
- ACID_BASE_REACTION - Static variable in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SystemsBiologyOntology
-
Chemical reaction where a proton is given by a compound, the acid, to another one, the
base (Brønsted-Lowry definition) (
SBO:0000208).
- addCut(String, int) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SequenceAnnotation
-
Creates a cut with the given arguments and then adds it to this sequence annotation's
list of locations.
- addCut(String, int, OrientationType) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SequenceAnnotation
-
Creates a cut with the given arguments and then adds it to this sequence annotation's
list of locations.
- addGenericLocation(String) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SequenceAnnotation
-
Creates a generic location with the given arguments and then adds it to this sequence annotation's
list of locations.
- addGenericLocation(String, OrientationType) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SequenceAnnotation
-
Creates a generic location with the given arguments and then adds it to this sequence annotation's
list of locations.
- ADDITION_OF_A_CHEMICAL_GROUP - Static variable in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SystemsBiologyOntology
-
Covalent reaction that results in the addition of a chemical group on a molecule
(
SBO:0000210).
- addMember(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.Collection
-
Adds the given member URI to this Collection instance's
set of reference member URIs.
- addModel(Model) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ModuleDefinition
-
Adds the URI of the given model to this module definition's
set of model URIs.
- addModel(String, String) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ModuleDefinition
-
Adds the URI of the model that has the given display ID and version to this module definition's
set of model URIs.
- addModel(String) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ModuleDefinition
-
Adds the URI of the model that has the given display ID to this module definition's
set of model URIs.
- addModel(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ModuleDefinition
-
Adds the given model URI to this module definition's set of model URIs.
- addNamespace(URI, String) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SBOLDocument
-
Adds the given namespace URI and its prefix to this SBOL document.
- addNamespace(QName) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SBOLDocument
-
Adds the given namespace QName to this SBOL document.
- addNamespace(URI, String) - Static method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SBOLFactory
-
Adds the given namespace URI and its prefix to the internal SBOL document used by the factory.
- addNamespace(QName) - Static method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SBOLFactory
-
Adds the given namespace QName to the internal SBOL document used by the factory.
- addRange(String, int, int) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SequenceAnnotation
-
Creates a range with the given arguments and then adds it to this sequence annotation's
list of locations.
- addRange(String, int, int, OrientationType) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SequenceAnnotation
-
Creates a range with the given arguments and then adds it to this sequence annotation's
list of locations.
- addRole(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.Component
-
Adds the given role URI to this component's set of role URIs.
- addRole(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ComponentDefinition
-
Adds the given role URI to this component definition's set of role URIs.
- addRole(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ModuleDefinition
-
Adds the given role URI to this module definition's set of role URIs.
- addRole(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.Participation
-
Adds the given role to this participation's set of roles.
- addRole(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SequenceAnnotation
-
Adds the given role to this sequence annotation's set of roles.
- addSequence(Sequence) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ComponentDefinition
-
Adds the URI of the given Sequence instance to this component definition's
set of sequence URIs.
- addSequence(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ComponentDefinition
-
Adds the given sequence URI to this component definition's set of sequence URIs.
- addSequence(String, String) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ComponentDefinition
-
Constructs a compliant sequence URI with the given display ID and version, and then adds this URI
to this component definition's set of sequence URIs.
- addSequence(String) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ComponentDefinition
-
Constructs a compliant sequence URI using the given sequence display ID, and then adds this URI to
this component definition's set of sequence URIs.
- addType(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.ComponentDefinition
-
Adds the given type URI to this component definition's set of type URIs.
- addType(URI) - Method in class org.sbolstandard.core2.Interaction
-
Adds the given type URI to this interaction's set of type URIs.
- ALLOSTERIC_CONTROL - Static variable in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SystemsBiologyOntology
-
Regulation of the influence of a reaction participant by binding an effector to a
binding site of the participant different of the site of the participant conveying the
influence
(
SBO:0000239).
- AND - Static variable in class org.sbolstandard.core2.SystemsBiologyOntology
-
All the preceding events or participating entities are necessary to perform the control
(
SBO:0000173).
- Annotation - Class in org.sbolstandard.core2
-
Represents an Annotation object in the cSBOL data model.
- Annotation(QName, String) - Constructor for class org.sbolstandard.core2.Annotation
-
Constructs an annotation using the given qName and the string type literal.
- Annotation(QName, int) - Constructor for class org.sbolstandard.core2.Annotation
-
Constructs an annotation using the given qName and the integer type literal.
- Annotation(QName, double) - Constructor for class org.sbolstandard.core2.Annotation
-
Constructs an annotation using the given qName and the double type literal.
- Annotation(QName, boolean) - Constructor for class org.sbolstandard.core2.Annotation
-
Constructs an annotation using the given qName and the boolean type literal.
- Annotation(QName, URI) - Constructor for class org.sbolstandard.core2.Annotation
-
Constructs an annotation using the given qName and the URI
type literal.
- Annotation(QName, QName, URI, List<Annotation>) - Constructor for class org.sbolstandard.core2.Annotation
-
Constructs a nested annotation using the given qName, nested qName,
nested URI, and list of annotations.


Now you know how to use both parallel and sequential animation groups. Let's get started on some harder exercises.
For this exercise, create 4 animations to 4 different animation divs. Divide the animations evenly into 2 groups where the first group contains the 1st and 2nd elements. The second group should wait until the first group has finished running to run. The elements of the first group should move 300px and 400px from left respectively. The group should run for 3 seconds and repeat twice. The second group should move 300px and 400px from left respectively where the 2nd element in the group will have to wait half way to start. That is each element should run for 4 seconds and the 2nd element will wait for 2 seconds to run. The second group should also repeat itself 3 times. In addition, the first group will change colours from red to green then back to red, the second group will change colours from blue to yellow then to blue.
var A = new Animation(document.querySelector("#a"),
{left: "300px", "background-color": ["red", "green", "red"]}, 3);
var B = new Animation(document.querySelector("#b"),
{left: "400px", "background-color": ["red", "green", "red"]}, 3);
var group1 = new ParGroup([A, B], {iterationCount: 2});
var C = new Animation(document.querySelector("#c"),
{left: "300px", "background-color": ["blue", "yellow", "blue"]}, 4);
var D = new Animation(document.querySelector("#d"),
{left: "400px", "background-color": ["blue", "yellow", "blue"]},
{startDelay: -2, duration: 4});
var group2 = new SeqGroup([C, D], {iterationCount: 3});
new SeqGroup([group1, group2]);


School Management System
Home
Gallery
News
About Us
Contact Us
Campuse
Admissions
Time Tables
About Us
Information About School
Information About Principle
Information About Teachers
Email
Password


A Java cross-platform look and feel for JRE 1.6 update 17 and later. This is developed from Synth, and is based on forms seen in sea glass, that is, bits of glass washed up on the shore by the sea.
See the Google Code site for access to the source and issues tracking.


5 references to MergeOptions
Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.Management (5)
cimSupport\cmdletization\cim\cimOperationOptionsHelper.cs (1)
106
result =
MergeOptions
(result, instanceRelatedToThisOperation);
cimSupport\cmdletization\cim\DeleteInstanceJob.cs (1)
56
return CimCustomOptionsDictionary.
MergeOptions
(
cimSupport\cmdletization\cim\EnumerateAssociatedInstancesJob.cs (1)
82
return CimCustomOptionsDictionary.
MergeOptions
(
cimSupport\cmdletization\cim\InstanceMethodInvocationJob.cs (1)
59
return CimCustomOptionsDictionary.
MergeOptions
(
cimSupport\cmdletization\cim\ModifyInstanceJob.cs (1)
78
return CimCustomOptionsDictionary.
MergeOptions
(


More Jataka Tales
by Ellen C. Babbitt
“The Foolhardy Wolf”
Additional Information
- Year Published: 1922
- Language: English
- Country of Origin: India
- Source: Babbitt, E.C. (Ed.). (1922). More Jataka Tales. New York, NY: D. Appleton-Century Company.
-
Readability:
- Flesch–Kincaid Level: 4.1
- Word Count: 598
- Genre: Fairy Tale/Folk Tale
- Keywords: determination, foolish
- ✎ Cite This
Downloads
A lion bounded forth from his lair one day, looking north, west, south, and east. He saw a Buffalo and went to kill him. The Lion ate all of the Buffalo-meat he wanted, and then went down to the lake for a drink.
As the Lion turned to go toward his den for a nap, he came upon a hungry Wolf.
The Wolf had no chance to get away, so he threw himself at the Lion’s feet.
“What do you want?” the Lion asked. “O Lion, let me be your servant,” said the Wolf. “Very well,” said the Lion, “serve me, and you shall have good food to eat.” So saying, the Lion went into his den for his nap. When he woke up, the Lion said to the Wolf: “Each day you must go to the mountain top, and see whether there are any elephants, or ponies, or buffaloes about. If you see any, come to me and say: ‘Great Lion, come forth in thy might. Food is in sight.’ Then I will kill and eat, and give part of the meat to you.”
So day after day the Wolf climbed to the mountain top, and seeing a pony, or a buffalo, or an elephant, he went back to the den, and falling at the Lion’s feet he said: “Great Lion, come forth in thy might. Food is in sight.”
Then the Lion would bound forth and kill whichever beast it was, sharing the meat with the Wolf.
Now this Wolf had never had such fine meat to eat, nor so much. So as time went on, the Wolf grew bigger and bigger, and stronger and stronger, until he was really proud of his great size and strength. “See how big and strong I am,” he said to himself. “Why am I living day after day on food given me by another?  I’ll kill an elephant for myself.” So the Wolf went to the Lion, and said: “I want to eat an elephant of my own killing. Will you let me lie in your corner in the den, while you climb the mountain to look out for an elephant? Then when you see one, you come to the den and say, ‘Great Wolf, come forth in thy might. Food is in sight.’  Said the Lion: “Wolf, only Lions can kill elephants. The world has never seen a Wolf that could kill an elephant. Give up this notion of yours, and eat what I kill.”
But no matter what the Lion said, the Wolf would not give way. So at last the Lion said: “Well, have your own way. Lie down in the den, and I will climb to the top of the mountain.” When he saw an elephant the Lion went back to the mouth of the cave, and said: “Great Wolf, come forth in thy might. Food is in sight.” Then from the den the Wolf nimbly bounded forth, ran to where the elephant was, and, howling three times, he sprang at the elephant. But the Wolf missed his aim, and fell down at the elephant’s feet. The elephant raised his right foot and killed the Wolf. Seeing all this, the Lion said, “You will no more come forth in your might, you foolhardy Wolf.”


2020 Holden Commodore spied with less camouflage
Revised liftback features new headlights and front fascia, but fewer changes to the rear and interior.
by Derek Fung- shares
The facelifted Opel Insignia, which is sold Down Under as the Holden Commodore, has been spied during testing on public on roads.
While earlier development vehicles sported a heavy plastic camouflage up front, these latest cars are only fitted with a bit of disguise tape.
As with the Chinese market Buick Regal leaked last month, the updated Insignia — and on current form the revised Commodore too — will have new headlight units incorporating Opel's latest driving light spear.
The grille has also been altered with a new insert and a thinner chrome bar to tie more closely to the new Opel Corsa. At the rear, the main change seems to be trapezoidal exhaust tips.
Our photography agency also managed to nab some pictures of the Insignia GSi (below), which should, once again, share its design, if not its powertrain, with the V6 Commodore VXR.
From what can see here, the GSi/VXR models will be distinguished from their less sporting siblings by a more aggressive side intakes in the front bumper. The GSi prototype also features a new alloy wheel design.
It's unclear if the Insignia will be fitted with updated drivetrains. Even if there are new engines, they may not make the journey to Australia.
There are no major changes to the Insignia's cabin, with trim upgrades and some extra equipment the most likely modifications.
1
5
nextprevious
2020 Holden Commodore spied with less camouflage


Multi joint model
Please use a browser that supports "canvas"
←→: arm1 rotation,↑↓: joint1 rotation, xz: joint2(wrist) rotation, cv: finger rotation


$def with (title, name, *numbers) $var title: $title $var name : $name
Find the number to all questions below:
$numbers


- Vanja Paunović
- Architect
- Belgrade
-<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Education
2005. - 2010.
Faculty of Architecture University of Belgrade, Serbia
MArch DiplomaExperience
Remorker Architects, Belgrade, Serbia
Architect
October 2015 – Present
Freelancer
Architect
January 2015 - October 2015
Studio Urošević, Belgrade
Architect
June 2014 - January 2015
Inter S, Trstenik
Architect
June 2011- June 2013
Achievements
Competitions
2009. 1st school prize for redesign square next to the Palilula market in Belgrade.
2010. 2nd prize for interior design on „LifeEdited“ contest, NY
2011. 1st comunity and 3rd jury prize on „Garden Unique“ contest
3rd comunity prize on „Marriott room 2022“ contest
2013. 2nd prize for interior design on „Betahaus“ contest
Exibitions
“Shade” design Spoga+Gafa, Garden Unique 2011, Keln
“T light” design Spoga+Gafa, Garden Unique 2012, Keln
“Shade” design DMY,Berlin 2012
Interior design for Bogota airport entrance hall Belgrade Behance Review 2013
“Naša komoda” Belgrade Behance Review 2015


[1]
Compact Design; HIGH FAILURE RATE!
[2]
works fine; until your electricity goes out
[3]
Quiet, Power Button, Reliable, Backup Software; Crapware; price


Every second, Norse collects and analyzes live threat intelligence from darknets in hundreds of locations in over 40 countries. The attacks shown are based on a small subset of live flows against the Norse honeypot infrastructure, representing actual worldwide cyber attacks by bad actors. At a glance, one can see which countries are aggressors or targets at the moment, using which type of attacks (services-ports).
Hovering over the ATTACK ORIGINS, ATTACK TARGETS, or ATTACK TYPES will highlight just the attacks emanating from that country or over that service-port respectively. Hovering over any bubble on the map, will highlight only the attacks from that location and type.
Norse exposes its threat intelligence via high-performance, machine-readable APIs in a variety of forms. Norse also provides products and solutions that assist organizations in protecting and mitigating cyber attacks.
For more information, please contact<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Attack origins are grouped into clusters
Countries are shaded in as they're attacked


Legend Profile
Widely recognized as one of the most creative and influential musicians of the 20th century, Jimi Hendrix pioneered the explosive possibilities of the electric guitar. Hendrix’s innovative style of combining fuzz, feedback and controlled distortion created a new musical form. Because he was unable to read or write music, it is nothing short of remarkable that Jimi Hendrix’s meteoric rise in the music took place in just four short years. His musical language continues to influence a host of modern musicians, from George Clinton to Miles Davis, and Steve Vai to Jonny Lang.
Tutorial
Learn to play the Jimi Hendrix Monterrey Pop Festival version of Howlin' Wolf's Killing Floor.
Community
Rehearsal Space for rent
The Cathedral Room
Large room. Designed for band rehearsals of 4-10 people.Gear Included in Rental:
Drum Kit: - Gretsch Renown 5-piece drum kit
Zildjian Sweet Ride, New Beat HH's, 16" & 18" A crashes
Bass Amp: - TC Electronic BG250-110
Guitar Amps: - VOX AC30, Fender Ultimate Chorus 2x10
Keyboard: - Casio WK-45 unweighted 76-key
Pro Gear: - 3 SM58 mics w/ stands, 2 Mackie PA speakers, 12-Track Mixer
Book now
Legend Profile
Jimmy Page was born January 9, 1944, in Heston, England. In 1965, he was asked to join the Yardbirds. In 1968 he formed a new band, renamed Led Zeppelin. The band toured the United States and released their first album, Led Zeppelin I, in 1969. Led Zeppelin soon developed a strong following. In addition to their recordings, Led Zeppelin was one of the most successful live acts of the 1970s.
Community
Are you into 80s music? We are a cover band looking for a drummer.
Join Sweep the Leg Johnny!!
Tutorial
Learn to play Matthew Sweet's Girlfriend


You have been inactive for too long. Your session will expire in {{ countdown }} seconds if you do not do anything.


The problem is too complex to solve from logs alone.
When the problem occurs, the team can restart the forwarding service which resolves the issue until the problem occurs again
It takes 3 days to work through the ops process to create a patch to add diagnostics.
New software updates are only deployed once every month after 1 week of validation.
Solution description should focus on outlining the process - don't worry about specific tools too much. Key concepts are fast feedback loops, automation, and runtime monitoring/telemetry.


MNFRealmSyncResponse
@interface MNFRealmSyncResponse : MNFObject
The MNFRealmSyncResponse represents information when syncing to a financial data realm.
A sync response should not be directly initialized but fetched from the server through MNFSynchronization.
-
@abstract The realm credentials id.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, strong, nonatomic) NSNumber *_Nonnull realmCredentialsId;
-
@abstract The realm credentials display name.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, copy, nonatomic) NSString *_Nonnull realmCredentialsDisplayName;
-
@abstract The organization identifier the realm belongs to.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, strong, nonatomic) NSNumber *_Nonnull organizationId;
-
@abstract The organization name the realm belongs to.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, copy, nonatomic) NSString *_Nonnull organizationName;
-
@abstract The organization bank code identifier the realm belongs to.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, copy, nonatomic) NSString *_Nonnull organizationBankCode;
-
@abstract The list of sync statuses for each account the user has in the realm.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, copy, nonatomic) NSArray<MNFAccountSyncStatus *> *_Nonnull accountSyncStatuses;
-
@abstract An authentication challenge to the user or null if no response is needed.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, strong, nonatomic) MNFSyncAuthenticationChallenge *_Nonnull authenticationChallenge;
Swift
var authenticationChallenge: MNFSyncAuthenticationChallenge! { get }
-
@abstract Whether the synchronization session is done for this realm.
Declaration
Objective-C
@property (readonly, strong, nonatomic) NSNumber *_Nonnull isSyncDone;


German word of the day: Der Schnorrer
by Sarah MagillDo you have that acquaintance who's always asking if you can spare a little cash? This might be a good name for him or her.
Do you know someone who is frequently “borrowing” small sums of money, or small items, without ever returning the favour?
Then you may have yourself a Schnorrer. One would translate this unflattering colloquial term as “a sponger” or “a scrounger” in English.
Although it’s probably inadvisable to directly call someone a Schnorrer, the verb form - schnorren - is often used light heartedly, for example when asking someone politely for something small.
Where does it come from?
The word Schnorrer is one of the many German words with Yiddish heritage. Yiddish, the historical language of the Ashkenazi Jews, emerged in southwestern Germany between the 9th and 12th centuries when Hebrew words became mixed with German.
READ ALSO: How Yiddish survives in Europe - through German
The word Schnorrer itself seems to have come into existence in the early 18th century, as a word used to refer to beggar-musicians would often travel around with a whistle, or Schnurrpfeife, to aid them in their quest for obtaining money.
Examples of use
Pass auf - Er ist ein Schnorrer.
Be careful - he is a sponger.
Kann ich mir eine Zigarette von dir schnorren?
Can I pinch a cigarette from you?
Er hat Geld von allen seinen Freunden geschnorrt.
He has scrounged money from all of his friends.


Welcome to my Barmy Home Page! This Home Page was made to preserve the precious memories of my Barmitzvah, one of the most important and happy days of my life. I don't want to remember my barmy by opening an old drawer and pulling out some photos, I want these reminders kept in a safe place where everyone can see them. Obviously, mainly family will visit this page, but at least by having things on the internet they are available to everyone and they will (hopefully) last longer.
| Summaries - Read the summaries of the sections of my Parsha & my haftorah. Also has my barmitzvah prayer. | |
| Speeches - Read all the speeches that were said throughout the barmy, including Dad's speech at the Kiddush and all the rest on Sunday night. | |
| Photos - see part of the huge photo collection. Some were taken at the shule prior to the event, most are at the reception. |
In case you couldn't remember, my Parsha was Bo (Exodus 10:1 - 13:16), my Maftir was also Bo (Exodus 13:14 -13:16), and my Haftora was Haftoras Bo (Jeremiah 46:13 - 46:28).
This page
best viewed with: |
This Web
site created and managed with: |
Copyright 1998 Jeremy Epstein. This site is a member of the JazaWeb Network.


Button
components can contain an Icon
. This is done by setting the icon
property or placing an Icon
component within the Button
If you want specific control over the positioning and placement of the Icon
, then that should be done by placing the Icon
component within the Button
rather than using the icon
property.


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Our name represents the personal commitment and level of service that we dedicate to our guests. It’s our promise that we will always speak with you, face-to-face, and create a personalized plan to meet your needs prior to your service. Our practitioners are friendly, honest and dedicated to working with you to provide you with an exceptional experience.
We care deeply about our guests and aim to be the best we can be in every aspect of our business. From the products we sell and produce to the services we offer, our goal is to go above and beyond for the valued guests that make what we do possible. We will do whatever it takes to consistently provide excellence in services, retail selection, and guest experience. Peruse the information below to learn more about our principles.
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MOUNT.NFS
Section: Maintenance Commands (8)Updated: 5 Jun 2006
Index Return to Main Contents
NAME
mount.nfs, mount.nfs4 - mount a Network File SystemSYNOPSIS
mount.nfs remotetarget dir [-rvVwfnsh ] [-o options]DESCRIPTION
mount.nfs is a part of nfs(5) utilities package, which provides NFS client functionality.mount.nfs is meant to be used by the mount(8) command for mounting NFS shares. This subcommand, however, can also be used as a standalone command with limited functionality.
mount.nfs4 is used for mounting NFSv4 file system, while mount.nfs is used to mount NFS file systems versions 3 or 2. remotetarget is a server share usually in the form of servername:/path/to/share. dir is the directory on which the file system is to be mounted.
OPTIONS
- -r
- Mount file system readonly.
- -v
- Be verbose.
- -V
- Print version.
- -w
- Mount file system read-write.
- -f
- Fake mount. Don't actually call the mount system call.
- -n
- Do not update /etc/mtab. By default, an entry is created in /etc/mtab for every mounted file system. Use this option to skip making an entry.
- -s
- Tolerate sloppy mount options rather than fail.
- -h
- Print help message.
- nfsoptions
-
Refer to
nfs(5)
or
mount(8)
manual pages.
NOTE
For further information please refer nfs(5) and mount(8) manual pages.FILES
- /etc/fstab
- file system table
- /etc/mtab
-
table of mounted file systems
SEE ALSO
nfs(5), mount(8),AUTHOR
Amit Gud<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Index
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 05:34:27 GMT, December 24, 2015


This is the first day of the month. We do not have computed a QOS for this month yet. Go to {{ dashboardCtrl.previousMonth }}


This week, instead of writing a blog post, my best friend / roommate / and fellow DBC Squirrel decided to make a video about what Stereotype Threat means to us, and how we try to eliminate it from our lives! Check it out!!


Digital Transformation in L&D: Challenges, Solutions, and The Future
It comes as no surprise that over recent months digital transformation has been the topic of conversation. You can’t escape it. Digital transformation is the future, and the future is now.
The pandemic effectively forced almost every business through a digital transition, whether they were ready to embrace it or not. While many companies had it on their radar as something to progress into eventually, COVID-19 catapulted everyone headfirst into the digital world.
Some were more ready than others, but because of the speed and severity of the shift, most didn’t find the transformation an easy one. With no time to plan and a lack of expertise in digital execution, a lot of businesses had to take a leap of faith into digital working.
We can provide your organization with the virtual training you need, whatever platform you use. Check out the ways we can help you with Virtual Training.
Here’s what they found.
The challenges
Any change poses challenges, and digital transformation is no exception. However, COVID-19 brought a specific subset of challenges that changed the way we all do business. Few sectors were left wholly untouched, but those who were affected experienced a variety of impacts.
Learners
Modern learners have changed. The days of cramming 30+ people into a training room to talk at them for a couple of hours are gone. Not only that, but the circumstances in which participants are coming to learn have also transformed. They're in new environments, removed from their coach, juggling a myriad of professional and personal responsibilities, and dealing with the stress of the times.
Now L&D professionals must turn the spotlight away from themselves and ask some serious questions.
Namely:
What do these modern learners need?
And,
How can we help them?
If you want to know more about these issues specifically, read this blog:
How You Can Engage Modern Learners in a Virtual Training Session
Engagement
A change in training methods was inevitable in the wake of the pandemic.
We've pretty much abandoned face-to-face and classroom training altogether. And this move has left many L&D professionals wondering how to bring the benefits of classroom training into the virtual world.
The ability to hold discussions, engage participants in group activities and use close conversational tones is vital for learning transfer. However, without the ability to meet physically, interaction is easily lost.
The question is, how can L&D professionals keep their learners engaged online?
Want to find out more? Watch this video:
How to Keep Up Participant Engagement During a WebEx Workshop
Quality
Finding a solution that kept the quality of training high was critical. After all, nobody wants to deliver snooze-worthy training. This left trainers and coaches with a conundrum; they needed to find a training solution that allowed them to effectively deliver learning outcomes, but quickly, and on a budget…
So, how do we overcome these challenges?
Desperate times call for desperate measures. Many companies abandoned their long-term training plan in favour of fast and loose solutions. Perhaps not the wisest thing to do, but ultimately, businesses that weren’t prepared didn’t have much choice.
Here are a few methods L&D departments used to manage their rapid digital transformation.
Resources
Thanks to the internet, there’s a wealth of information and training material available at our fingertips anytime, anywhere.
Interestingly (and innovatively), many L&D professionals stopped thinking like trainers. Instead, they thought about how they might learn things as individuals. And what do you do when you want to learn something new? You use the internet.
A lot of companies are doing the exact same thing. They’re turning to TED Talks, YouTube videos, articles, blogs, and more to meet the learning needs of their people.
Tools and tech
Before COVID-19, a lot of companies were reluctant to jump into the digital world with both feet. Mainly because they weren't convinced of what they could achieve with digital technology.
But, when the pandemic hit, they didn't have any other options. As a result, they quickly opened their eyes and began to explore the broad range of tools they could use to take their workplace digital.
Despite initial unease, most have delighted in discovering new technological platforms and tools that exceeded their expectations.
Want to learn more? Discover the
Best 14 Virtual Meeting Platforms For Modern Businesses
Encourage positive mindsets
Moving to digital requires quite the shift in mindset. It's not easy to go from thinking, "I can't do that virtually" to embracing totally new approaches to work. It may have been difficult for some, but the bottom line is that there wasn’t really a choice. The pandemic forced everyone’s hands, and the old ways were no longer an option.
To be fair, it blindsided almost everyone and forced us all to think in the here and now. Short-term solutions and survival were the order of the day, as many businesses struggled to keep their heads above water.
So that brings us to the next section. What’s next? What does the future look like?
The future
With everything that’s happened, it’s fair to assume that digital learning is the future. But the changes aren't just limited to the way we learn.
For example, with remote working, where your employees live becomes less of an issue. Also, it turns out staff can be just as productive when working from home, and overall virtual training and onboarding has been well received.
It looks like we’ve found a new way forward. And with it, L&D professionals will enjoy a wider choice when planning for the future.
That said, when trying to pull these long-term strategic plans together, it pays to be aware of the following points.
Be realistic
Be honest about what you’re trying to achieve. Assess what it is you need and what resources you have to achieve it. It’s not always about adopting the next shiny, new thing (as much as you might want to).
It’s all about picking the way forward that meets your needs. What other companies are doing or not doing is irrelevant. Everyone is on a different journey, with their own requirements. There’s no ‘one size fits all’ L&D journey.
Be flexible
Digital transformation gives you a unique opportunity to experiment, but just trying stuff and hoping for the best isn’t a good plan. Instead, test your approaches like a scientist. Stay flexible and observe what is and isn’t working. Then, keep the good stuff and throw away the bad. Avoid a rigid mindset at all costs!
Interested in flexible working? Read this:
Why flexible working is the future
Digital doesn’t mean more tech
Digital and technology are not the same things. They might sound similar, but they’re anything but. The best solution to your digital problem isn’t always more technology. You can make things worse if you try to force a new piece of tech into your business to solve a problem, and it’s not the right solution.
Learning is King
You can get everything else right, but if your people don't buy into your learning plan, you're on a highway to nowhere. When faced with change and challenges, you can't expect your team to blindly follow your new way of working just because you say so. Therefore, it's your job to demonstrate why learning matters and why it's something to develop and invest in.
So there you have it. The world has gone through a digital transformation itself in so many ways over the last few months, and in all the ways that matter it is here to stay.
If you need help with your digital learning journey, get in touch. We’d be delighted to help.