oci_bind_by_name
(PHP 5, PHP 7, PECL OCI8 >= 1.1.0)
oci_bind_by_name — 绑定一个 PHP 变量到一个 Oracle 位置标志符
说明
bool oci_bind_by_name ( resource $stmt , string $ph_name , mixed &$variable [,
int $maxlength [, int $type ]] )
oci_bind_by_name() 将 PHP 变量 variable 绑定到 Oracle 的位置标志符 ph_name。该
变量是否会被用作输入输出是在运行时决定的，并且函数给该变量分配必要的存储空间。
length 参数确定该绑定的最大长度，如果将 length 设为 -1，oci_bind_by_name() 会用
variable 变量的当前长度确定绑定的最大长度。
如果要绑定一个抽象数据类型（LOB/ROWID/BFILE），需要先用 oci_new_descriptor() 函
数分配空间。length 没有用于抽象数据类型，应被设为 -1。type 参数告诉 Oracle 要使
用什么样的描述符。可能的值为：
• SQLT_FILE - 对应于 BFILE；
• SQLT_CFILE - 对应于 CFILE；
• SQLT_CLOB - 对应于 CLOB；
• SQLT_BLOB - 对应于 BLOB；
• SQLT_ROWID - 对应于 ROWID；
• SQLT_NTY - 对应于有名字的数据类型；
• SQLT_INT - 对应于 integers；
• SQLT_CHR - 对应于 VARCHARs；
• SQLT_BIN - 对应于 RAW 列；
• SQLT_LNG - 对应于 LONG 列；
• SQLT_LBI - 对应于 LONG RAW 列；
• SQLT_RSET - 对应于游标，是之前由 oci_new_cursor() 创建的。
Example #1 oci_bind_by_name() 例子
"Larry",
2222 => "Bill",
3333 => "Jim"
);
$rowid = oci_new_descriptor($conn, OCI_D_ROWID);
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ":empno", $empno, 32);
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ":ename", $ename, 32);
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ":rid", $rowid, -1, OCI_B_ROWID);
$update = oci_parse($conn, "
UPDATE
emp
SET
sal = :sal
WHERE
ROWID = :rid
");
oci_bind_by_name($update, ":rid", $rowid, -1, OCI_B_ROWID);
oci_bind_by_name($update, ":sal", $sal, 32);
$sal = 10000;
foreach ($data as $empno => $ename) {
oci_execute($stmt);
oci_execute($update);
}
$rowid->free();
oci_free_statement($update);
oci_free_statement($stmt);
$stmt = oci_parse($conn, "
SELECT
*
FROM
emp
WHERE
empno
IN
(1111,2222,3333)
");
oci_execute($stmt);
while ($row = oci_fetch_assoc($stmt)) {
var_dump($row);
}
oci_free_statement($stmt);
/* delete our "junk" from the emp table.... */
$stmt = oci_parse($conn, "
DELETE FROM
emp
WHERE
empno
IN
(1111,2222,3333)
");
oci_execute($stmt);
oci_free_statement($stmt);
oci_close($conn);
?>
记住，本函数删除了行尾的空白字符。见以下例子：
Example #2 oci_bind_by_name() 例子
Example #3 oci_bind_by_name() 例子
Warning
不要将 magic_quotes_gpc 或 addslashes() 与 oci_bind_by_name() 同时使用，因为不
需要转义，任何自动加上的引号都会被写入数据库中，因为 oci_bind_by_name() 不能分
辨有意加上的引号和魔术引号。
成功时返回 TRUE，或者在失败时返回 FALSE。
Note:
在 PHP 5.0.0 之前的版本必须使用 ocibindbyname() 替代本函数。该函数名仍然可
用，为向下兼容作为 oci_bind_by_name() 的别名。不过其已被废弃，不推荐使用。
参数
statement
A valid OCI8 statement identifer.
bv_name
The colon-prefixed bind variable placeholder used in the statement. The
colon is optional in bv_name. Oracle does not use question marks for
placeholders.
variable
The PHP variable to be associated with bv_name
maxlength
Sets the maximum length for the data. If you set it to -1, this function
will use the current length of variable to set the maximum length. In this
case the variable must exist and contain data when oci_bind_by_name() is
called.
type
The datatype that Oracle will treat the data as. The default type used is
SQLT_CHR. Oracle will convert the data between this type and the database
column (or PL/SQL variable type), when possible.
If you need to bind an abstract datatype (LOB/ROWID/BFILE) you need to
allocate it first using the oci_new_descriptor() function. The length is
not used for abstract datatypes and should be set to -1.
Possible values for type are:
□ SQLT_BFILEE or OCI_B_BFILE - for BFILEs;
□ SQLT_CFILEE or OCI_B_CFILEE - for CFILEs;
□ SQLT_CLOB or OCI_B_CLOB - for CLOBs;
□ SQLT_BLOB or OCI_B_BLOB - for BLOBs;
□ SQLT_RDD or OCI_B_ROWID - for ROWIDs;
□ SQLT_NTY or OCI_B_NTY - for named datatypes;
□ SQLT_INT or OCI_B_INT - for integers;
□ SQLT_CHR - for VARCHARs;
□ SQLT_BIN or OCI_B_BIN - for RAW columns;
□ SQLT_LNG - for LONG columns;
□ SQLT_LBI - for LONG RAW columns;
□ SQLT_RSET - for cursors created with oci_new_cursor().
返回值
成功时返回 TRUE，或者在失败时返回 FALSE。
范例
Example #4 Inserting data with oci_bind_by_name()
Example #5 Binding once for multiple executions
Example #6 Binding with a foreach() loop
'IT Support', ':loc' => 1700);
foreach ($ba as $key => $val) {
// oci_bind_by_name($stid, $key, $val) does not work
// because it binds each placeholder to the same location: $val
// instead use the actual location of the data: $ba[$key]
oci_bind_by_name($stid, $key, $ba[$key]);
}
oci_execute($stid);
$row = oci_fetch_array($stid, OCI_ASSOC+OCI_RETURN_NULLS);
foreach ($row as $item) {
print $item."
\n";
}
oci_free_statement($stid);
oci_close($conn);
?>
Example #7 Binding in a WHERE clause
\n";
// Output is
// Kochhar
oci_free_statement($stid);
oci_close($conn);
?>
Example #8 Binding with a LIKE clause
\n";
}
// Output is
// South Brunswick
// South San Francisco
// Southlake
oci_free_statement($stid);
oci_close($conn);
?>
Example #9 Binding with REGEXP_LIKE
\n";
}
// Output is
// Beijing
// Singapore
oci_free_statement($stid);
oci_close($conn);
?>
For a small, fixed number of IN clause conditions, use individual bind
variables. Values unknown at run time can be set to NULL. This allows a single
statement to be used by all application users, maximizing Oracle DB cache
efficiency.
Example #10 Binding Multiple Values in an IN Clause
\n";
}
// Output is
// Ernst
// Hunold
oci_free_statement($stid);
oci_close($conn);
?>
Example #11 Binding a ROWID returned by a query
Example #12 Binding a ROWID on INSERT
"Larry",
2222 => "Bill",
3333 => "Jim");
// Salary of each person
$salary = 10000;
// Insert and immediately update each row
foreach ($data as $id => $name) {
oci_execute($ins_stid);
oci_execute($upd_stid);
}
$rowid->free();
oci_free_statement($upd_stid);
oci_free_statement($ins_stid);
// Show the new rows
$stid = oci_parse($conn, "SELECT * FROM mytab");
oci_execute($stid);
while ($row = oci_fetch_array($stid, OCI_ASSOC+OCI_RETURN_NULLS)) {
var_dump($row);
}
oci_free_statement($stid);
oci_close($conn);
?>
Example #13 Binding for a PL/SQL stored function
Example #14 Binding parameters for a PL/SQL stored procedure
Example #15 Binding a CLOB column
save("A very long string");
oci_commit($conn);
// Fetching CLOB data
$query = 'SELECT myclob FROM mytab WHERE mykey = :mykey';
$stid = oci_parse ($conn, $query);
oci_bind_by_name($stid, ":mykey", $mykey, 5);
oci_execute($stid);
print '
';
while ($row = oci_fetch_array($stid, OCI_ASSOC)) {
$result = $row['MYCLOB']->load();
print '| '.$result.' |
';
}
print '
';
?>
返回值
成功时返回 TRUE，或者在失败时返回 FALSE。
注释
Warning
Do not use magic_quotes_gpc or addslashes() and oci_bind_by_name()
simultaneously as no quoting is needed. Any magically applied quotes will be
written into your database because oci_bind_by_name() inserts data verbatim and
does not remove quotes or escape characters.
Note:
If you bind a string to a CHAR column in a WHERE clause, remember that
Oracle uses blank-padded comparison semantics for CHAR columns. Your PHP
variable should be blank padded to the same width as the column for the
WHERE clause to succeed.
Note:
The PHP variable argument is a reference. Some forms of loops do not work
as expected:
$value) {
oci_bind_by_name($stid, $key, $value);
}
?>
This binds each key to the location of $value, so all bound variables end
up pointing to the last loop iteration's value. Instead use the following:
$value) {
oci_bind_by_name($stid, $key, $myarray[$key]);
}
?>
Note:
In PHP versions before 5.0.0 you must use ocibindbyname() instead. 在当前版
本中，旧的函数名还可以被使用，但已经被废弃并不建议使用。
参见
• oci_bind_array_by_name() - Binds a PHP array to an Oracle PL/SQL array
parameter
• oci_parse() - 配置 Oracle 语句预备执行
User Contributed Notes 11 notes
===============================================================================
I unfortunately spent the whole day trying to make this work as part of OCI
bind_by_name insert:
The string field is always inserting correctly w/o any truncation. The string
field is a varchar2(160) CHAR, but the data used to populate it is 40 chars in
length.
The numeric part is of Type Number in the database which is being used to store
unix time (10 digit seconds since 1970/01/01.
The problem, the insert was truncating to 9 digits with some bogus value not
even related to the input i.e., it's not just a matter of dropping the leftmost
or rightmost digit, it'll just insert a 9 digit bogus number.
The only way I was able to resolve this for the numeric field was to set the
maxlength to 8 (not 10 which is the number of digits in the input):
Hopefully you'll see this soon before you expend a lot of time repeating the
same problem I had.
===============================================================================
Please note that in my earlier note about having oci_bind_by_name() in a
function, this becomes a little more complicated when returning values like
"UPDATE table SET bla='blubb' RETURNING id INTO :id".
You can do it as follows:
$v) {
$b = oci_bind_by_name($stid, $k, $vars_out[$k], -1, SQLT_INT);
// insert exception handling here
}
...
}
?>
Use like this:
$blubb);
$b_out = array(':id' => ''); // leave value empty
$x = sql($q, $b, $b_out);
$id = $b_out[':id'];
?>
(The point is: you would not be able to return anything into $b[':bla'] because
$b[':bla'] becomes current($vars_in) inside sql() and cannot be written to.)
===============================================================================
I had a query that was working properly at first sight, no errors on execute,
nothing, but there were simply no results returned at runtime.
Be careful when putting the database commands into a function and binding your
variables there while using oci_fetch_xxx() outside the function.
function sql($conn, $stmt, $var) {
$stid = oci_parse($conn, $stmt);
...
oci_bind_by_name($stid, ':val', $var);
...
}
sql($conn, $q, $var);
$row = oci_fetch_array($stid, OCI_ASSOC+OCI_RETURN_NULLS);
As you see from the definition of oci_bind_by_name(), $var needs to be passed
as reference, so your function has to have this reference ready like this:
function sql($conn, $stmt, &$var) {
$stid = oci_parse($conn, $stmt);
...
oci_bind_by_name($stid, ':val', $var);
...
}
The background is that if you don't pass by reference (in which case $var
inside the function is a copy of $var outside the function), then
oci_bind_by_name() will work just fine at first glance.
However, since the oci_fetch statements that you use to actually get the data
will reference the $var that has ceased to exist when the function finished. In
fact, since the varbind seems to be a pointer, that pointer will point to an
invalid location at that point and your variables won't be substitued in the
SQL.
All this also means that:
1) You have to pass a variable, and not just a value
This doesn't work:
$stid = sql($conn, $q, array('bla'=>'blubb'));
This is better:
$vars = array('bla'=>'blubb');
$stid = sql($conn, $q, $vars);
2) Even when passing as reference to your helper function you cannot use e.g.
foreach:
This doesn't work:
function sql($conn, $q, $vars) {
...
foreach ($vars as $k => $v) {
oci_bind_by_name($stid, $k, $v);
}
...
}
Again, because $k and $v are local variables that will have disappeared once
you perform an oci_fetch outside the function.
Instead you have to work the array in a more low-level way like this:
function sql($conn, $q, &$vars) {
...
$stid = oci_parse($conn, $q);
...
reset($vars);
do {
if (current($vars)===FALSE) { // end of array
break;
}
$b = oci_bind_by_name($stid, key($vars), current($vars));
if ($b === FALSE) {
DIE('Could not bind var');
}
} while (each($vars) !== FALSE);
}
$binds = array(':bla1' => 'blubb1',
':bla2' => 'blubb2');
$stid = sql($conn, $q, $binds);
$row = oci_fetch_array($stid, OCI_ASSOC+OCI_RETURN_NULLS);
Wherever you oci_bind_by_name(), the pointer to the initial data has to exist
from beginning to end.
===============================================================================
Working with Oracle and raw types in and out worked like the following for me.
===============================================================================
It is very important to set up the maxlength of the returning parameter (:r),
even when it is returning a number, otherwise the ORA-01460 exception
(unimplemented or unreasonable conversion requested) may be raised.
===============================================================================
Sometimes you get the error "ORA-01461: can bind a LONG value only for insert
into a LONG column". This error is highly misleading especially when you have
no LONG columns or LONG values.
From my testing it seems this error can be caused when the value of a bound
variable exceeds the length allocated.
To avoid this error make sure you specify lengths when binding varchars e.g.
And for numerics use the default length (-1) but tell oracle its an integer
e.g.
===============================================================================
//Calling Oracle Stored Procedure
//I assume that you have a users table and three columns in users table i.e.
id, user, email in oracle
// For example I made connection in constructor, you can modify as per your
requirement.
//http://www.devshed.com/c/a/PHP/Understanding-Destructors-in-PHP-5/1/
connection = oci_connect("scott", "tiger", $db); // Establishes
a connection to the Oracle server;
}
public function selectUsers($start_index=1, $numbers_of_rows=20)
{
$sql ="BEGIN sp_users_select(:p_start_index, :p_numbers_of_rows,
:p_cursor, :p_result); END;";
$stmt = oci_parse($this->connection, $sql);
//Bind in parameter
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ':p_start_index', $start_index, 20);
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ':p_numbers_of_rows', $numbers_of_rows, 20);
//Bind out parameter
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ':p_result', $result, 20); // returns 0 if
stored procedure succeessfully executed.
//Bind Cursor
$p_cursor = oci_new_cursor($this->connection);
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ':p_cursor', $p_cursor, -1, OCI_B_CURSOR);
// Execute Statement
oci_execute($stmt);
oci_execute($p_cursor, OCI_DEFAULT);
oci_fetch_all($p_cursor, $cursor, null, null, OCI_FETCHSTATEMENT_BY_ROW
);
echo $result;
echo '
';
var_dump($cursor); // $cursor is an associative array so we can use
print_r() to print this data.
// you can return data from this function to use it at your user
interface.
}
public function deleteUser($id)
{
$sql ="BEGIN sp_user_delete(:p_id, :p_result); END;";
$stmt = oci_parse($this->connection, $sql);
// bind in and out variables
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ':p_id', $id, 20);
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ':p_result', $result, 20);
//Execute the statement
$check = oci_execute($stmt);
if($check == true)
$commit = oci_commit($this->connection);
else
$commit = oci_rollback($this->connection);
return $result;
}
// You can make function for insert ,update using above two functions
}
?>
===============================================================================
This is what the old OCI_B_* constants are now called:
(PHP 5.1.6 win32)
OCI_B_NTY - SQLT_NTY
OCI_B_BFILE - SQLT_BFILEE
OCI_B_CFILEE - SQLT_CFILEE
OCI_B_CLOB - SQLT_CLOB
OCI_B_BLOB - SQLT_BLOB
OCI_B_ROWID - SQLT_RDD
OCI_B_CURSOR - SQLT_RSET
OCI_B_BIN - SQLT_BIN
OCI_B_INT - SQLT_INT
OCI_B_NUM - SQLT_NUM
===============================================================================
This is an example of returning the primary key from an insert so that you can
do inserts on other tables with foreign keys based on that value. The date is
just used to provied semi-unique data to be inserted.
$conn = oci_connect("username", "password")
$stmt = oci_parse($conn, "INSERT INTO test (test_msg) values (:data) RETURN
test_id INTO :RV");
$data = date("d-M-Y H:i:s");
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ":RV", $rv, -1, SQLT_INT);
oci_bind_by_name($stmt, ":data", $data, 24);
oci_execute($stmt);
print $rv;
===============================================================================
Note that there have been some changes on the constant identifiers and the
documentation is currently not entirely accurate.
Running the following script;
Under PHP 4.4.0 I get;
OCI_B_SQLT_NTY < renamed to OCI_B_NTY with PHP5
OCI_B_BFILE
OCI_B_CFILEE
OCI_B_CLOB
OCI_B_BLOB
OCI_B_ROWID
OCI_B_CURSOR
OCI_B_BIN
Under PHP 5.0.4 I get;
OCI_B_NTY
OCI_B_BFILE < docs are wrong right now
OCI_B_CFILEE < docs are wrong right now
OCI_B_CLOB
OCI_B_BLOB
OCI_B_ROWID
OCI_B_CURSOR
OCI_B_BIN < it's a mystery
===============================================================================
Dont forget the 5th parameter: $type. It's will slowly your code some times.
Eg:
Below code was slow 5~6 time than not use bind value.Change the 3rd line to:
will resloved this problem.
This issue is also in the ADODB DB class(adodb.sf.net), you will be careful for
use the SelectLimit method.


001/* 002// This software is subject to the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 003// Agreement, available at the following URL: 004// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html. 005// You must accept the terms of that agreement to use this software. 006// 007// Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Julian Hyde 008// Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Pentaho and others 009// All Rights Reserved. 010*/ 011package mondrian.olap; 012 013import java.util.List; 014 015/** 016 * A Member is a 'point' on a dimension of a cube. Examples are 017 * [Time].[1997].[January], 018 * [Customer].[All Customers], 019 * [Customer].[USA].[CA], 020 * [Measures].[Unit Sales]. 021 * 022 *
 Every member belongs to a {@link Level} of a {@link Hierarchy}. Members 023 * except the root member have a parent, and members not at the leaf level 024 * have one or more children. 025 * 026 *
 Measures are a special kind of member. They belong to their own 027 * dimension, [Measures]. 028 * 029 *
 There are also special members representing the 'All' value of a 030 * hierarchy, the null value, and the error value. 031 * 032 *
 Members can have member properties. Their {@link Level#getProperties} 033 * defines which are allowed. 034 * 035 * @author jhyde, 2 March, 1999 036 */ 037public interface Member extends OlapElement, Comparable, Annotated { 038 039 /** 040 * Returns this member's parent, or null (not the 'null member', as 041 * returned by {@link Hierarchy#getNullMember}) if it has no parent. 042 * 043 *
In an access-control context, a member may have no visible 044 * parents, so use {@link SchemaReader#getMemberParent}. 045 */ 046 Member getParentMember(); 047 048 Level getLevel(); 049 050 Hierarchy getHierarchy(); 051 052 /** 053 * Returns name of parent member, or empty string (not null) if we are the 054 * root. 055 */ 056 String getParentUniqueName(); 057 058 /** 059 * Returns the type of member. 060 */ 061 MemberType getMemberType(); 062 063 boolean isParentChildLeaf(); 064 065 enum MemberType { 066 UNKNOWN, 067 REGULAR, // adMemberRegular 068 ALL, 069 MEASURE, 070 FORMULA, 071 /** 072 * This member is its hierarchy's NULL member (such as is returned by 073 * [Gender].[All Gender].PrevMember, for example). 074 */ 075 NULL 076 } 077 078 /** 079 * Only allowable if the member is part of the WITH clause of 080 * a query. 081 */ 082 void setName(String name); 083 084 /** Returns whether this is the 'all' member. */ 085 boolean isAll(); 086 087 /** Returns whether this is a member of the measures dimension. */ 088 boolean isMeasure(); 089 090 /** Returns whether this is the 'null member'. */ 091 boolean isNull(); 092 093 /** 094 * Returns whether member is equal to, a child, or a 095 * descendent of this Member. 096 */ 097 boolean isChildOrEqualTo(Member member); 098 099 /** Returns whether this member is computed using either a with 100 * member clause in an mdx query or a calculated member defined in 101 * cube. */ 102 boolean isCalculated(); 103 104 /** 105 * Returns whether this member should be evaluated within the Evaluator. 106 * 107 *
Normally {@link #isCalculated} and {@link #isEvaluated} should return 108 * the same value, but in situations where mondrian would like to treat the 109 * two concepts separately such in role based security, these values may 110 * differ. 111 * 112 * @return true if evaluated 113 */ 114 boolean isEvaluated(); 115 int getSolveOrder(); 116 Exp getExpression(); 117 118 /** 119 * Returns a list of the ancestor members of this member. 120 * 121 * @deprecated Use 122 * {@link SchemaReader#getMemberAncestors(Member, java.util.List)}. 123 */ 124 List<Member> getAncestorMembers(); 125 126 /** 127 * Returns whether this member is computed from a {@code WITH MEMBER} 128 * clause in an MDX query. 129 */ 130 boolean isCalculatedInQuery(); 131 132 /** 133 * Returns the value of the property named propertyName. 134 * Name match is case-sensitive. 135 */ 136 Object getPropertyValue(String propertyName); 137 138 /** 139 * Returns the value of the property named propertyName, 140 * matching according to the required case-sensitivity. 141 */ 142 Object getPropertyValue(String propertyName, boolean matchCase); 143 144 /** 145 * Returns the formatted value of the property named 146 * propertyName. 147 */ 148 String getPropertyFormattedValue(String propertyName); 149 150 /** 151 * Sets a property of this member to a given value. 152 */ 153 void setProperty(String name, Object value); 154 155 /** 156 * Returns the definitions of the properties this member may have. 157 */ 158 Property[] getProperties(); 159 160 /** 161 * Returns the ordinal of the member. 162 */ 163 int getOrdinal(); 164 165 /** 166 * Returns the order key of the member (relative to its siblings); 167 * null if undefined or unavailable. 168 */ 169 Comparable getOrderKey(); 170 171 /** 172 * Returns whether this member is 'hidden', as per the rules which define 173 * a ragged hierarchy. 174 */ 175 boolean isHidden(); 176 177 /** 178 * returns the depth of this member, which is not the level's depth 179 * in case of parent child dimensions 180 * @return depth 181 */ 182 int getDepth(); 183 184 /** 185 * Returns the system-generated data member that is associated with a 186 * nonleaf member of a dimension. 187 * 188 *
Returns this member if this member is a leaf member, or if the 189 * nonleaf member does not have an associated data member.
 190 */ 191 Member getDataMember(); 192} 193 194// End Member.java


1. You should see two maps below, a default one (marking San Francisco), and a Choropleth.
2. The zoom in and zoom out buttons should have + and - images.


@* * Copyright 2021 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import controllers.testOnlyDoNotUseInAppConf.routes._ @import controllers.testOnlyDoNotUseInAppConf.FourOrFiveMLD @this( main_template: MainTemplate, formHelper: FormWithCSRF ) @(form: Form[_])(implicit request: Request[_], messages: Messages, flash: Flash) @main_template( title = s"${errorPrefix(form)} Trust Wizard" ) { @formHelper(action = TestWizardController.onSubmit(), 'autoComplete -> "off") { @components.error_summary(form.errors)


/* -*- Mode: c; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: 1; c-basic-offset: 8; -*- */ /* * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software * must display the following acknowledgement: * This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems * Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory. * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without * specific prior written permission.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. * * @(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/libpcap/pcap/pcap.h,v <IP_ADDRESS> 2008-10-06 15:38:39 gianluca Exp $ (LBL) */ #ifndef lib_pcap_pcap_h #define lib_pcap_pcap_h #if defined(WIN32) #include <pcap-stdinc.h> #elif defined(MSDOS) #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> /* u_int, u_char etc. */ #else /* UN*X */ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/time.h> #endif /* WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */ #ifndef PCAP_DONT_INCLUDE_PCAP_BPF_H #include <pcap/bpf.h> #endif #include <stdio.h> #ifdef HAVE_REMOTE // We have to define the SOCKET here, although it has been defined in sockutils.h // This is to avoid the distribution of the 'sockutils.h' file around // (for example in the WinPcap developer's pack) #ifndef SOCKET #ifdef WIN32 #define SOCKET unsigned int #else #define SOCKET int #endif #endif #endif #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #define PCAP_VERSION_MAJOR 2 #define PCAP_VERSION_MINOR 4 #define PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE 256 /* * Compatibility for systems that have a bpf.h that * predates the bpf typedefs for 64-bit support. */ #if BPF_RELEASE - 0 < 199406 typedef int bpf_int32; typedef u_int bpf_u_int32; #endif typedef struct pcap pcap_t; typedef struct pcap_dumper pcap_dumper_t; typedef struct pcap_if pcap_if_t; typedef struct pcap_addr pcap_addr_t; /* * The first record in the file contains saved values for some * of the flags used in the printout phases of tcpdump. * Many fields here are 32 bit ints so compilers won't insert unwanted * padding; these files need to be interchangeable across architectures. * * Do not change the layout of this structure, in any way (this includes * changes that only affect the length of fields in this structure). * * Also, do not change the interpretation of any of the members of this * structure, in any way (this includes using values other than * LINKTYPE_ values, as defined in "savefile.c", in the "linktype" * field). * * Instead: * * introduce a new structure for the new format, if the layout * of the structure changed; * * send mail to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>requesting * a new magic number for your new capture file format, and, when * you get the new magic number, put it in "savefile.c"; * * use that magic number for save files with the changed file * header; * * make the code in "savefile.c" capable of reading files with * the old file header as well as files with the new file header * (using the magic number to determine the header format). * * Then supply the changes as a patch at * * http://sourceforge.net/projects/libpcap/ * * so that future versions of libpcap and programs that use it (such as * tcpdump) will be able to read your new capture file format. */ struct pcap_file_header { bpf_u_int32 magic; u_short version_major; u_short version_minor; bpf_int32 thiszone; /* gmt to local correction */ bpf_u_int32 sigfigs; /* accuracy of timestamps */ bpf_u_int32 snaplen; /* max length saved portion of each pkt */ bpf_u_int32 linktype; /* data link type (LINKTYPE_*) */ }; /* * Macros for the value returned by pcap_datalink_ext(). * * If LT_FCS_LENGTH_PRESENT(x) is true, the LT_FCS_LENGTH(x) macro * gives the FCS length of packets in the capture. */ #define LT_FCS_LENGTH_PRESENT(x) ((x) & 0x04000000) #define LT_FCS_LENGTH(x) (((x) & 0xF0000000) >> 28) #define LT_FCS_DATALINK_EXT(x) ((((x) & 0xF) << 28) | 0x04000000) typedef enum { PCAP_D_INOUT = 0, PCAP_D_IN, PCAP_D_OUT } pcap_direction_t; /* * Generic per-packet information, as supplied by libpcap. * * The time stamp can and should be a "struct timeval", regardless of * whether your system supports 32-bit tv_sec in "struct timeval", * 64-bit tv_sec in "struct timeval", or both if it supports both 32-bit * and 64-bit applications. The on-disk format of savefiles uses 32-bit * tv_sec (and tv_usec); this structure is irrelevant to that. 32-bit * and 64-bit versions of libpcap, even if they're on the same platform, * should supply the appropriate version of "struct timeval", even if * that's not what the underlying packet capture mechanism supplies. */ struct pcap_pkthdr { struct timeval ts; /* time stamp */ bpf_u_int32 caplen; /* length of portion present */ bpf_u_int32 len; /* length this packet (off wire) */ }; /* * As returned by the pcap_stats() */ struct pcap_stat { u_int ps_recv; /* number of packets received */ u_int ps_drop; /* number of packets dropped */ u_int ps_ifdrop; /* drops by interface XXX not yet supported */ #ifdef HAVE_REMOTE u_int ps_capt; /* number of packets that are received by the application; please get rid off the Win32 ifdef */ u_int ps_sent; /* number of packets sent by the server on the network */ u_int ps_netdrop; /* number of packets lost on the network */ #endif /* HAVE_REMOTE */ }; #ifdef MSDOS /* * As returned by the pcap_stats_ex() */ struct pcap_stat_ex { u_long rx_packets; /* total packets received */ u_long tx_packets; /* total packets transmitted */ u_long rx_bytes; /* total bytes received */ u_long tx_bytes; /* total bytes transmitted */ u_long rx_errors; /* bad packets received */ u_long tx_errors; /* packet transmit problems */ u_long rx_dropped; /* no space in Rx buffers */ u_long tx_dropped; /* no space available for Tx */ u_long multicast; /* multicast packets received */ u_long collisions; /* detailed rx_errors: */ u_long rx_length_errors; u_long rx_over_errors; /* receiver ring buff overflow */ u_long rx_crc_errors; /* recv'd pkt with crc error */ u_long rx_frame_errors; /* recv'd frame alignment error */ u_long rx_fifo_errors; /* recv'r fifo overrun */ u_long rx_missed_errors; /* recv'r missed packet */ /* detailed tx_errors */ u_long tx_aborted_errors; u_long tx_carrier_errors; u_long tx_fifo_errors; u_long tx_heartbeat_errors; u_long tx_window_errors; }; #endif /* * Item in a list of interfaces. */ struct pcap_if { struct pcap_if *next; char *name; /* name to hand to "pcap_open_live()" */ char *description; /* textual description of interface, or NULL */ struct pcap_addr *addresses; bpf_u_int32 flags; /* PCAP_IF_ interface flags */ }; #define PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK 0x00000001 /* interface is loopback */ /* * Representation of an interface address. */ struct pcap_addr { struct pcap_addr *next; struct sockaddr *addr; /* address */ struct sockaddr *netmask; /* netmask for that address */ struct sockaddr *broadaddr; /* broadcast address for that address */ struct sockaddr *dstaddr; /* P2P destination address for that address */ }; typedef void (*pcap_handler)(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *); /* * Error codes for the pcap API. * These will all be negative, so you can check for the success or * failure of a call that returns these codes by checking for a * negative value. */ #define PCAP_ERROR -1 /* generic error code */ #define PCAP_ERROR_BREAK -2 /* loop terminated by pcap_breakloop */ #define PCAP_ERROR_NOT_ACTIVATED -3 /* the capture needs to be activated */ #define PCAP_ERROR_ACTIVATED -4 /* the operation can't be performed on already activated captures */ #define PCAP_ERROR_NO_SUCH_DEVICE -5 /* no such device exists */ #define PCAP_ERROR_RFMON_NOTSUP -6 /* this device doesn't support rfmon (monitor) mode */ #define PCAP_ERROR_NOT_RFMON -7 /* operation supported only in monitor mode */ #define PCAP_ERROR_PERM_DENIED -8 /* no permission to open the device */ #define PCAP_ERROR_IFACE_NOT_UP -9 /* interface isn't up */ /* * Warning codes for the pcap API. * These will all be positive and non-zero, so they won't look like * errors. */ #define PCAP_WARNING 1 /* generic warning code */ #define PCAP_WARNING_PROMISC_NOTSUP 2 /* this device doesn't support promiscuous mode */ char *pcap_lookupdev(char *); int pcap_lookupnet(const char *, bpf_u_int32 *, bpf_u_int32 *, char *); pcap_t *pcap_create(const char *, char *); int pcap_set_snaplen(pcap_t *, int); int pcap_set_promisc(pcap_t *, int); int pcap_can_set_rfmon(pcap_t *); int pcap_set_rfmon(pcap_t *, int); int pcap_set_timeout(pcap_t *, int); int pcap_set_buffer_size(pcap_t *, int); int pcap_activate(pcap_t *); pcap_t *pcap_open_live(const char *, int, int, int, char *); pcap_t *pcap_open_dead(int, int); pcap_t *pcap_open_offline(const char *, char *); #if defined(WIN32) pcap_t *pcap_hopen_offline(intptr_t, char *); #if !defined(LIBPCAP_EXPORTS) #define pcap_fopen_offline(f,b) \ pcap_hopen_offline(_get_osfhandle(_fileno(f)), b) #else /*LIBPCAP_EXPORTS*/ static pcap_t *pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *, char *); #endif #else /*WIN32*/ pcap_t *pcap_fopen_offline(FILE *, char *); #endif /*WIN32*/ void pcap_close(pcap_t *); int pcap_loop(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *); int pcap_dispatch(pcap_t *, int, pcap_handler, u_char *); const u_char* pcap_next(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr *); int pcap_next_ex(pcap_t *, struct pcap_pkthdr **, const u_char **); void pcap_breakloop(pcap_t *); int pcap_stats(pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat *); int pcap_setfilter(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *); int pcap_setdirection(pcap_t *, pcap_direction_t); int pcap_getnonblock(pcap_t *, char *); int pcap_setnonblock(pcap_t *, int, char *); int pcap_inject(pcap_t *, const void *, size_t); int pcap_sendpacket(pcap_t *, const u_char *, int); const char *pcap_statustostr(int); const char *pcap_strerror(int); char *pcap_geterr(pcap_t *); void pcap_perror(pcap_t *, char *); int pcap_compile(pcap_t *, struct bpf_program *, const char *, int, bpf_u_int32); int pcap_compile_nopcap(int, int, struct bpf_program *, const char *, int, bpf_u_int32); void pcap_freecode(struct bpf_program *); int pcap_offline_filter(struct bpf_program *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *); int pcap_datalink(pcap_t *); int pcap_datalink_ext(pcap_t *); int pcap_list_datalinks(pcap_t *, int **); int pcap_set_datalink(pcap_t *, int); void pcap_free_datalinks(int *); int pcap_datalink_name_to_val(const char *); const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_name(int); const char *pcap_datalink_val_to_description(int); int pcap_snapshot(pcap_t *); int pcap_is_swapped(pcap_t *); int pcap_major_version(pcap_t *); int pcap_minor_version(pcap_t *); /* XXX */ FILE *pcap_file(pcap_t *); int pcap_fileno(pcap_t *); pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_open(pcap_t *, const char *); pcap_dumper_t *pcap_dump_fopen(pcap_t *, FILE *fp); FILE *pcap_dump_file(pcap_dumper_t *); long pcap_dump_ftell(pcap_dumper_t *); int pcap_dump_flush(pcap_dumper_t *); void pcap_dump_close(pcap_dumper_t *); void pcap_dump(u_char *, const struct pcap_pkthdr *, const u_char *); int pcap_findalldevs(pcap_if_t **, char *); void pcap_freealldevs(pcap_if_t *); const char *pcap_lib_version(void); /* XXX this guy lives in the bpf tree */ u_int bpf_filter(const struct bpf_insn *, const u_char *, u_int, u_int); int bpf_validate(const struct bpf_insn *f, int len); char *bpf_image(const struct bpf_insn *, int); void bpf_dump(const struct bpf_program *, int); #if defined(WIN32) /* * Win32 definitions */ int pcap_setbuff(pcap_t *p, int dim); int pcap_setmode(pcap_t *p, int mode); int pcap_setmintocopy(pcap_t *p, int size); #ifdef WPCAP /* Include file with the wpcap-specific extensions */ #include <Win32-Extensions.h> #endif /* WPCAP */ #define MODE_CAPT 0 #define MODE_STAT 1 #define MODE_MON 2 #elif defined(MSDOS) /* * MS-DOS definitions */ int pcap_stats_ex (pcap_t *, struct pcap_stat_ex *); void pcap_set_wait (pcap_t *p, void (*yield)(void), int wait); u_long pcap_mac_packets (void); #else /* UN*X */ /* * UN*X definitions */ int pcap_get_selectable_fd(pcap_t *); #endif /* WIN32/MSDOS/UN*X */ #ifdef HAVE_REMOTE /* Includes most of the public stuff that is needed for the remote capture */ #include <remote-ext.h> #endif /* HAVE_REMOTE */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif


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CAN decries indecent dressing, forced marriage
by Friday OlokorFriday Olokor, Abuja
The Christian Association of Nigeria on Tuesday decried indecent dressing in the church.
CAN also warned against child marriage, saying the practice of forcing a Christian girl into marriage or another religion “has to be brought under great limelight and criminalised”.
The chairman of CAN (North Central Zone), Rev Israel Akanji, stated these in Abuja during a summit with the theme, ‘Elimination of violence against women and children’ organised by the Women’s Wing of the Christian Council of Nigeria.
Akanji said, “When people wear mini-dresses, sometimes they even wear them to church. Some of us try not to talk about it because we feel if we talk to them, they may not return to our churches.
“The church has to come up with tough measures against indecent dressing. Indecent dressing must not be accepted in the church of Christ.
 These are considered to be grievous sins in the Bible; people who ho rape, should be considered as very serious criminals.
“The problem we have in Nigeria is anonymity. People don’t want to talk when raped. Parents don’t want their children to say it because they feel it will bring a bad name to their family and that is why it has continued. If rape cases are reported in good time and adequate measures are taken, a lot of things will change.
“I want to appeal to parents that while we are waiting for a law that will deal with rapists, parents must warn their children. Some children dress in such a way that they appear as if they are inviting rapists to their lives. Let us return to the culture of decent dressing, it may not stop but it will minimise it.”
On forced marriages, the cleric said, “When it comes to forced marriage, CAN is very concerned.
“I believe that there are many Christian and Islamic leaders who have helped to build the morality of this nation peacefully. Many have done so but we have a few that do not care. Forced marriages have to be criminalised, not only forced marriages but that of minors should be criminalised as well and should be totally eradicated.”
The chairperson of WOWICCN, Ngozi Izuogu, suggested rapists should face capital punishment.
She said, “Rapist should go to jail, the government should know better. But I believe it is not good for a man to molest a child and go free. To me, it should be made a capital offence, if it means killing the rapist, let the rapist be hanged.”
Copyright PUNCH.
All rights reserved. This material, and other digital content on this website, may not be reproduced, published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed in whole or in part without prior express written permission from PUNCH.
Contact: theeditor@punchng.com


By default, when you click the mouse in Logisim's drawing area, the currently selected tool will be used. If you right-click or control-click, it will display a pop-up menu for the current component below the mouse.
Logisim allows you to modify this behavior, relieving you of the need to go to the toolbar and/or the explorer all the time. (This may also be handy if you are left-handed.) Each combination of a mouse button and a modifier key (any subset of shift, control, and alt) can be mapped to a different tool. The Mouse tab allows you to configure these mappings.
On the left side is an explorer where you can choose the tool you want to map.
On the right top side is a rectangle in which you can click using the mouse combination you want to click. For example, if you want to create new wires by shift-dragging, then you would first select the Wiring Tool in the Explorer (under the Base library); and then you would shift-click where it says "Click Using Combination To Map Wiring Tool." If that combination is already being used, then the mapping would be replaced with the new tool.
Below this area is a list of current mappings. Note that any combinations that aren't listed simply use the currently selected tool.
Below is the Remove button, where you can delete the mapping that is currently selected in the table above the button. In the future, then, that mouse combination would map to whatever tool is currently selected in the toolbar or the explorer pane.
Below this is a list of attributes for the tool currently selected in the list of mappings. Each mouse-mapped tool has its own set of attributes, different from the attributes used in the explorer pane and in the toolbar. You can edit those attribute values here.
Next: User's Guide.


Lenten Chili
- ⏲ Prep time: 10 min
- 🍳 Cook time: 30 min
- 🍽 Servings: 4
Ingredients
- 1 large onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 4 15oz cans of kidney beans (or 6 cups cooked beans)
- 1 29oz large can tomato sauce (or 4 cups fresh tomato sauce)
- 1 15oz can diced tomatoes (or 1 large diced tomato with skin removed)
- ½ can of sweet corn
- 1 cup cooked white or brown rice
- 1 tsp cumin
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1 tsp garlic powder
- 1 tsp onion powder
- 1 tbsp chili powder
- 1 tbsp crushed red pepper
- 2-3 tbsp olive oil
Directions
- Chop the large onion and mince the garlic cloves.
- On medium-low heat in a large tall pot add 2-3 tbsp olive oil.
- Add the chopped onions into the pot with oil and constantly stir for 5-10 minutes until they begin to brown.
- Just before onions are done add the minced garlic to the pot and let cook for 1-2 minutes.
- Add the tomato sauce, diced tomatoes, sweet corn, beans, and rice.
- Turn up the heat to medium.
- Add each of the spices, taste the chili, and adjust flavoring accordingly.
- Let cook for 20-30 minutes, stirring occasionally.
Let cool for a few minutes and then serve in bowls.
Contribution
Recipe tags:
fasting


Class: Aws::CodeBuild::Types::ProjectSource
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance | |
|
Class Chain:
self,
Struct
|
|
|
Instance Chain:
self,
::Aws::Structure ,
Struct
|
|
| Inherits: |
Struct
|
| Defined in: | gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb |
Overview
Information about the build input source code for the build project.
Constant Summary
Instance Attribute Summary
-
#auth ⇒ Types::SourceAuth
rw
Information about the authorization settings for
::Aws::CodeBuild
to access the source code to be built. -
#build_status_config ⇒ Types::BuildStatusConfig
rw
Contains information that defines how the build project reports the build status to the source provider.
-
#buildspec ⇒ String
rw
The buildspec file declaration to use for the builds in this build project.
-
#git_clone_depth ⇒ Integer
rw
Information about the Git clone depth for the build project.
-
#git_submodules_config ⇒ Types::GitSubmodulesConfig
rw
Information about the Git submodules configuration for the build project.
-
#insecure_ssl ⇒ Boolean
rw
Enable this flag to ignore SSL warnings while connecting to the project source code.
-
#location ⇒ String
rw
Information about the location of the source code to be built.
-
#report_build_status ⇒ Boolean
rw
Set to true to report the status of a build's start and finish to your source provider.
-
#source_identifier ⇒ String
rw
An identifier for this project source.
-
#type ⇒ String
rw
The type of repository that contains the source code to be built.
Instance Method Summary
::Aws::Structure
- Included
| #to_hash | Alias for Structure#to_h. |
Instance Attribute Details
#auth ⇒ Types::SourceAuth (rw)
Information about the authorization settings for ::Aws::CodeBuild
to access
the source code to be built.
This information is for the ::Aws::CodeBuild
console's use only. Your code
should not get or set this information directly.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#build_status_config ⇒ Types::BuildStatusConfig (rw)
Contains information that defines how the build project reports the
build status to the source provider. This option is only used when
the source provider is GITHUB
, GITHUB_ENTERPRISE
, or
BITBUCKET
.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#buildspec ⇒ String
(rw)
The buildspec file declaration to use for the builds in this build project.
If this value is set, it can be either an inline buildspec
definition, the path to an alternate buildspec file relative to the
value of the built-in CODEBUILD_SRC_DIR
environment variable, or
the path to an ::Aws::S3
bucket. The bucket must be in the same Amazon Web
Services Region as the build project. Specify the buildspec file
using its ::Aws::ARN
(for example,
arn:aws:s3:::my-codebuild-sample2/buildspec.yml
). If this value is
not provided or is set to an empty string, the source code must
contain a buildspec file in its root directory. For more
information, see Buildspec File Name and Storage Location.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#git_clone_depth ⇒ Integer
(rw)
Information about the Git clone depth for the build project.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#git_submodules_config ⇒ Types::GitSubmodulesConfig (rw)
Information about the Git submodules configuration for the build project.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#insecure_ssl ⇒ Boolean
(rw)
Enable this flag to ignore SSL warnings while connecting to the project source code.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#location ⇒ String
(rw)
Information about the location of the source code to be built. Valid values include:
For source code settings that are specified in the source action of a pipeline in CodePipeline,
location
should not be specified. If it is specified, CodePipeline ignores it. This is because CodePipeline uses the settings in a pipeline's source action instead of this value.For source code in an
::Aws::CodeCommit
repository, the HTTPS clone URL to the repository that contains the source code and the buildspec file (for example,https://git-codecommit.<region-ID>.amazonaws.com/v1/repos/<repo-name>
).For source code in an Amazon S3 input bucket, one of the following.
- The path to the ZIP file that contains the source code (for
example,
<bucket-name>/<path>/<object-name>.zip
). - The path to the folder that contains the source code (for
example,
<bucket-name>/<path-to-source-code>/<folder>/
).
- The path to the ZIP file that contains the source code (for
example,
For source code in a GitHub repository, the HTTPS clone URL to the repository that contains the source and the buildspec file. You must connect your Amazon Web Services account to your GitHub account. Use the CodeBuild console to start creating a build project. When you use the console to connect (or reconnect) with GitHub, on the GitHub Authorize application page, for Organization access, choose Request access next to each repository you want to allow CodeBuild to have access to, and then choose Authorize application. (After you have connected to your GitHub account, you do not need to finish creating the build project. You can leave the CodeBuild console.) To instruct CodeBuild to use this connection, in the
source
object, set theauth
object'stype
value toOAUTH
.For source code in a Bitbucket repository, the HTTPS clone URL to the repository that contains the source and the buildspec file. You must connect your Amazon Web Services account to your Bitbucket account. Use the CodeBuild console to start creating a build project. When you use the console to connect (or reconnect) with Bitbucket, on the Bitbucket Confirm access to your account page, choose Grant access. (After you have connected to your Bitbucket account, you do not need to finish creating the build project. You can leave the CodeBuild console.) To instruct CodeBuild to use this connection, in the
source
object, set theauth
object'stype
value toOAUTH
.
If you specify CODEPIPELINE
for the Type
property, don't
specify this property. For all of the other types, you must specify
Location
.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#report_build_status ⇒ Boolean
(rw)
Set to true to report the status of a build's start and finish to
your source provider. This option is valid only when your source
provider is GitHub, GitHub Enterprise, or Bitbucket. If this is set
and you use a different source provider, an invalidInputException
is thrown.
To be able to report the build status to the source provider, the user associated with the source provider must have write access to the repo. If the user does not have write access, the build status cannot be updated. For more information, see Source provider access in the CodeBuild User Guide.
The status of a build triggered by a webhook is always reported to your source provider.
If your project's builds are triggered by a webhook, you must push a new commit to the repo for a change to this property to take effect.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#source_identifier ⇒ String
(rw)
An identifier for this project source. The identifier can only contain alphanumeric characters and underscores, and must be less than 128 characters in length.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#type ⇒ String
(rw)
The type of repository that contains the source code to be built. Valid values include:
BITBUCKET
: The source code is in a Bitbucket repository.CODECOMMIT
: The source code is in an::Aws::CodeCommit
repository.CODEPIPELINE
: The source code settings are specified in the source action of a pipeline in CodePipeline.GITHUB
: The source code is in a GitHub or GitHub Enterprise Cloud repository.GITHUB_ENTERPRISE
: The source code is in a GitHub Enterprise Server repository.NO_SOURCE
: The project does not have input source code.S3
: The source code is in an Amazon S3 bucket.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-codebuild/lib/aws-sdk-codebuild/types.rb', line 4110
class ProjectSource < Struct.new( :type, :location, :git_clone_depth, :git_submodules_config, :buildspec, :auth, :report_build_status, :build_status_config, :insecure_ssl, :source_identifier) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end


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Data access library (LC/MS files and simple Peptide ID examples)
In this guide we will quickly go through using the standalone java library for accessing some common mass spectrometry data formats. This is the same library that powers BatMass.
All the classes responsible for parsing files live in umich.ms.fileio.filetypes
package, each in its own subpackage, e.g. umich.ms.fileio.filetypes.pepxml
for PepXML files. Most of those sub-packages contain a separate package example
with working examples.
The source code for the library lives in MSFTBX repository on GitHub. Start by cloning:
git clone https://github.com/chhh/MSFTBX.git
and explore
Parsing LC/MS data (mzML/mzXML files)
Unfortunately, it's near impossible to easily access raw mass spec data from the original vendor file formats using java. You can convert most data from proprietary formats (.RAW files for Thermo, .d directories for Agilent, etc.) using msconvert
program from ProteoWizard.
The API is separated into two parts. First you create a data source from your file. The data source can be used by itself, if you just want to iterate over spectra by yourself. It can also be attached to a special data structure, which handles data loading, management, indexing and garbage collection.
mzML and mzXML share the same common base interface umich.ms.fileio.filetypes.LCMSDataSource
, you can use that if you want to write code that can work seamlessly with both file formats.
We will start by creating a data source and just reading spectra one by one, which is very ineffective.
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileParsingException {
// Creating data source
Path path = Paths.get("some-path-to.mzXML");
path = Paths.get(args[0]);
MZXMLFile source = new MZXMLFile(path.toString());
// Notice that we use fetchIndex() instead of getIndex().
// fetchIndex() will either get a cached copy or parse it from
// disk, if no cache is available. The index will be cached after parsing.
MZXMLIndex index = source.fetchIndex();
// The index gives you the scan numbers, on the lowest level you can parse
// the file using those numbers. We need the raw scan numbers (the numbers
// as they're used in the file). The internal scan numbering scheme always
// renumbers all scans starting from 1 and increasing by 1 consecutively.
for (Integer scanNumRaw : index.getMapByRawNum().keySet()) {
// The second parameter asks the parser to parse the spectrum along
// with meta-info about the scan itself
IScan scan = source.parseScan(scanNumRaw, true);
// Do something with the scan.
// Note that some features, like scan.getChildScans() will not work in
// this case, as there is not enough information to build those
// relationships.
System.out.println(scan.toString());
}
}
It is a lot more effective to load data in chunks, rather than manually keeping track of what's been loadad and what needs unloading, we will instead use the ScanCollectionDefault
data structure to that for us.
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileParsingException {
// Creating data source
Path path = Paths.get("some-path-to.mzXML");
path = Paths.get(args[0]);
MZXMLFile source = new MZXMLFile(path.toString());
// This is a data structure used to store scans and to navigate around the run
ScanCollectionDefault scans = new ScanCollectionDefault();
// Softly reference spectral data, make it reclaimable by GC
scans.setDefaultStorageStrategy(StorageStrategy.SOFT);
// Set it to automatically re-parse spectra from the file if spectra were not
// yet parsed or were reclaimed to make auto-loading work you'll need to use
// IScan#fetchSpectrum() method instead of IScan#getSpectrum()
scans.isAutoloadSpectra(true); // this is actually the default
// Set our mzXML file as the data source for this scan collection
scans.setDataSource(source);
// Set number of threads for multi-threaded parsing.
// null means use as many cores as reported by Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors()
source.setNumThreadsForParsing(null); // this is actually the default
// load the meta-data about the whole run, with forced parsing of MS1 spectra
// as we have enabled auto-loading, then if we ever invoke IScan#fetchSpectrum()
// on an MS2 spectrum, for which the spectrum has not been parsed, it will be
// obtained from disk automatically. And because of Soft referencing, the GC
// will be able to reclaim it.
scans.loadData(LCMSDataSubset.MS1_WITH_SPECTRA);
// let's traverse the data-structure
TreeMap<Integer, IScan> num2scanMap = scans.getMapNum2scan();
for (IScan scan : num2scanMap.values()) {
ISpectrum spectrum = scan.getSpectrum();
if (spectrum == null) {
System.out.printf("%s does NOT have a parsed spectrum\n", scan.toString());
} else {
System.out.printf("%s has a parsed spectrum, it contains %d data points\n",
scan.toString(), spectrum.getMZs().length);
}
}
}
Notice how much faster the parsing has been and that only MS1 scans reported the number of points in the spectrum.
Here's a more complex example, loading spectra for custom ranges (scan number range and MS level combination) and adding better memory management for long-running applications.
public static void main(String[] args) throws FileParsingException {
// Creating data source
Path path = Paths.get("some-path-to.mzXML");
path = Paths.get(args[0]);
MZXMLFile source = new MZXMLFile(path.toString());
// Get the index (fetchXXX() methods will parse data from the file if it has not
// yet been parsed) and cache it in the object for reuse.
// You'll only need the index if you want to convert between internal scan numbers
// and raw scan numbers in the file. Some files might have non-consecutive scan
// numbers, for example, but internally they'll be renumbered to start from
// 1 and increment by one for each next scan.
MZXMLIndex idx = source.fetchIndex();
// info about the run
LCMSRunInfo runInfo = source.fetchRunInfo();
// To parse a single scan from the file (or a range of scans) we first create a
// predicate matching the scan to be parsed.
// For example, parse scans from 1 to 3 at MS level 2.
Set<Integer> msLevel = Collections.singleton(2);
LCMSDataSubset subset = new LCMSDataSubset(1, 3, msLevel, null);
List<IScan> parsedScans = source.parse(subset);
// If you want higher level access to data, create an LCMSData object
LCMSData data = new LCMSData(source);
// load the whole structure of the run, and parse all spectra for MS1 scans
data.load(LCMSDataSubset.WHOLE_RUN);
data.releaseMemory();
// or load the whole structure, but only get m/z-intensity info at MS level 2
data.load(new LCMSDataSubset(null, null, msLevel, null));
data.releaseMemory();
// alternatively, use this shortcut
data.load(LCMSDataSubset.MS2_WITH_SPECTRA);
data.releaseMemory();
// If you need memory management, you can also pass an instance of an object,
// which will be considered the owner of prased data. When this object is
// garbage collected, this will be detected automatically and corresponding
// spectra released.
Object dataUser = new Object();
data.load(LCMSDataSubset.WHOLE_RUN, dataUser);
System.out.printf("The data is loaded and used by [%s] object.\n",
System.identityHashCode(dataUser));
// at this point dataUser might be garbage collected as it's not referenced anymore,
// and the data might get unloaded automatically
dataUser = null; // just to be sure that we don't have a strong reference
// If you don't want to fiddle around with memory management at all, but still
// want it to play nicely there's one more feature - auto-loading of spectra.
// You can parse the whole structure of the file and keep it in memory (it's
// rather small), and just magically get the spectra whenever you need them.
// Also set referenceing type to soft, so that garbage collector could reclaim
// unused spectra.
data.load(LCMSDataSubset.STRUCTURE_ONLY);
IScanCollection scans = data.getScans();
scans.isAutoloadSpectra(true); // set automatic spectra loading
scans.setDefaultStorageStrategy(StorageStrategy.SOFT); // mz-intensity data will be softly referenced
TreeMap<Integer, ScanIndex> msLevel2index = scans.getMapMsLevel2index();
ScanIndex ms2idx = msLevel2index.get(2); // get the index at MS level 2
// we'll iterate by scan numbers
TreeMap<Integer, IScan> num2scan = ms2idx.getNum2scan();
Set<Map.Entry<Integer, IScan>> scanEntries = num2scan.entrySet();
for (Map.Entry<Integer, IScan> scanEntry : scanEntries) {
Integer scanNum = scanEntry.getKey();
IScan scan = scanEntry.getValue();
// note that we use fetchXXX() method here, because we've only parsed the structure
// of the file, which includes scan meta-data, but not the spectra themselves
ISpectrum spectrum = scan.fetchSpectrum();
int scanNumInternal = scan.getNum(); // internal scan number (1 based)
IndexElement idxElem = idx.getByNum(scanNumInternal);
int scanNumRaw = idxElem.getRawNumber();
int numPoints = spectrum.getMZs().length;
System.out.printf("Scan #%d (raw #%d) contained %d data points\n",
scanNumInternal, scanNumRaw, numPoints);
}
// You can use the ScanCollection API to navigate around the LCMS run.
// E.g., get the number fo the first scan at ms lelvel 2
Integer firstMS2ScanNum = scans.getMapMsLevel2index().get(2).getNum2scan().firstKey();
IScan scan = scans.getScanByNum(firstMS2ScanNum);
// Now get the next scan at the same MS level
scan = scans.getNextScanAtSameMsLevel(scan);
// Because we did parsing of the whole structure, an important method was called
// automagically for us: ScanCollectionHelper.finalizeScanCollection(scans),
// which sets up parent child relations between scans even if that information was
// not in the scan meta-data. You can also call this method yourself if it you
// only parse a portion of the file
String parentScanRef = scan.getPrecursor().getParentScanRefRaw();
System.out.printf("Scan #%d (MS%d) is a child scan of {%s}\n",
scan.getNum(), scan.getMsLevel(), parentScanRef);
data.releaseMemory();
}
I hope the comments in the code are enough to get you started.
Parsing identification files (PepXML, ProtXML, MzIdentML)
The library gives low level access to those file formats. There is no unifying API here, as the formats are very different. These parsers are not hand optimized for efficiency, so they might consume quite a bit more memory than they should, but they also are error resilient.
Working with these files is simpler, you call the parser and get a single data-structure, that follows the schemas of corresponding XMLs.
Path path = Paths.get("some-path-to.pep.xml");
// a single call to parse the whole file
MsmsPipelineAnalysis msmsPipelineAnalysis = PepXmlParser.parse(path);
List<MsmsRunSummary> msmsRunSummaries = msmsPipelineAnalysis.getMsmsRunSummary();
for (MsmsRunSummary msmsRunSummary : msmsRunSummaries) {
List<SpectrumQuery> spectrumQueries = msmsRunSummary.getSpectrumQuery();
System.out.printf("Spectrum queries from MS/MS run summary: %s\n",
msmsRunSummary.getBaseName());
for (SpectrumQuery sq : spectrumQueries) {
System.out.printf("Spec ID: [%s], RT: [%.2f], precursor neutral mass: [%.3f]\n",
sq.getSpectrum(), sq.getRetentionTimeSec(), sq.getPrecursorNeutralMass());
}
System.out.printf("Done with MS/MS run summary: %s\n", msmsRunSummary.getBaseName());
}


public interface JdbcMXBean
org.javasimon.jdbc4
). There is prefix of this hierarchy that is associated with
one instance of monitored JDBC driver. Typically, there is only one driver instance used
in application, because of connection to one type of database. If application is connected
to different types of database (i.e. oracle and mysql), there is possibility to differentiate
each used driver by specifying Simon hierarchy prefix for driver.JdbcMXBeanImpl.JdbcMXBeanImpl(org.javasimon.Manager, String)
)
or later through setter (setPrefix(String)
). Then is also possible to register Jdbc mxbean
for each prefix.
Monitoring of the JDBC driver is enabled only if Java Simon JDBC proxy driver is used
over original JDBC driver (eg. Oracle, PostgreSQL, MySQL etc.). For more details how to do
that, please look at Driver
a package org.javasimon.jdbc4
javadoc.JdbcMXBeanImpl
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
JdbcObjectInfo |
connectionsStat()
Retrieves summary data about JDBC connection objects.
|
void |
disableMonitoring()
Disables monitoring (gathering statistics) by associated JDBC Simon hierarchy, see
(
org.javasimon.jdbc ). |
void |
enableMonitoring()
Enables monitoring (gathering statistics) by associated JDBC Simon hierarchy, see
(
org.javasimon.jdbc ). |
String |
getPrefix()
Returns actual prefix associated with mxbean.
|
String[] |
getSqlCommands()
Returns SQL command types (
select , insert , delete , etc). |
StopwatchSample |
getSqlCommandStat(String cmd)
Retrieves summary data about all executed SQL commands of eneterd type (for instance
summary data of all executed selects).
|
String[] |
getSqls(String cmd)
Returns hashs of different SQL commands of one type (
select , insert ,
delete , etc). |
StopwatchSample |
getSqlStat(String sql)
Retrieves summary data about all same executed SQLs (for instance
summary data of all executed
select * from foo where bar => 0 ). |
boolean |
isMonitoringEnabled()
Returns state of monitoring JDBC driver.
|
JdbcObjectInfo |
resultsetsStat()
Retrieves summary data about JDBC result set objects.
|
void |
setPrefix(String value)
Sets custom prefix of JDBC Simon hierarchy, see more
JdbcMXBean . |
JdbcObjectInfo |
statementsStat()
Retrieves summary data about JDBC statement objects.
|
void setPrefix(String value)
JdbcMXBean
.value
- new prefixvoid enableMonitoring()
org.javasimon.jdbc
). Works if SimonManager is enabled, look
SimonManager.isEnabled()
.void disableMonitoring()
org.javasimon.jdbc
). If SimonManager is already disabled has no effect,
look SimonManager.disable()
.boolean isMonitoringEnabled()
true
if associated prefix is enabled; otherwise false
JdbcObjectInfo connectionsStat()
JdbcObjectInfo
JdbcObjectInfo statementsStat()
JdbcObjectInfo
JdbcObjectInfo resultsetsStat()
JdbcObjectInfo
String[] getSqlCommands()
select
, insert
, delete
, etc).
If client application uses DDL commands like create
, alter
and other,
those are included too. Special case are batch-es, they are referenced as batch
.getSqlCommandStat(String)
,
getSqls(String)
StopwatchSample getSqlCommandStat(String cmd)
cmd
- SQL command typeStopwatchSample
, or null
if
entered sql command type has no associated javasimon (it means, no sql of this type was
executed yet, for instance no update was executed yet)connectionsStat()
String[] getSqls(String cmd)
select
, insert
,
delete
, etc). Each hash represent one sql command with (and its many executions).cmd
- cmd SQL command type (select
, insert
, delete
, etc)getSqlCommands()
,
getSqlStat(String)
StopwatchSample getSqlStat(String sql)
select * from foo where bar => 0
).sql
- hash code of sql commandStopwatchSample
, or null
if
entered sql has no associated javasimon (it means, no sql like this was executed yet,
for instance no update was executed yet)getSqls(String)
Copyright © 2019. All rights reserved.


{% extends "portfolio/base.html" %} {% block content %} {% if form.errors %}
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NodeJS web server sending HTML static file on port 3001
home
http://localhost
node server sending plain text
http://localhost:3000
node server sending static HTTP
HTTP returned
http://localhost:3001
GET
local api - empty request returns empty data
http://localhost/jsonResponse => { }
local api - send parameters return json
http://localhost/jsonResponse?name=phil --> { name : phil }
hosted netlify API - send parameters return json
https://netlify-express-serverless.netlify.app/.netlify/functions/json01 => { name: phil }
POST
POST to JsonPlaceholder api from a node page in this local app
sendPostRequestToJsonPlaceholder => {}
POST to JsonPlaceholder api from a node page in this local app with data
http://localhost/sendPostRequestToJsonPlaceholder?name=bob => {name:bob}
POST user to JSONPlaceholder.typicode.com
http://localhost/sendPostRequestToDemoApi?name=bob => { name: bob }
POST to hosted netlify api from a node page in this local app with data
http://localhost/sendPostRequestToNetlifyApi?name=bob => {name:bob}
PUT
PUT to JsonPlaceholder from local node app
http://localhost/sendPutRequestToJsonPlaceholder?id=5&name=bob => {.. success ... name:bob }
PUT to hosted netlify api from local node app
http://localhost/sendPostRequestToNetlifyApi?name=tim => .. success .. {name:bob}


interface ConstantLoader<out T> : ComponentLoader<List<T>>
An extended ComponentLoader that loads a collection of values of type T to be used as constants.
The implementer of this interface has control over all aspects of the loading process, all that is required is that when the inherited ComponentLoader.load method is called a collection of values of the correct type is given.
Constants could be loaded by parsing some values defined in a configuration file, loaded from some database, or even hardcoded.
T
- The type of the constants.
abstract fun load(): TComponent
Loads a component. |
open class GenericConstantLoader<out T> : ConstantLoader<T>
An implementation of ConstantLoader that can load raw constants into a specified type. |


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EHST 2017:
EHST 2017 will be held in Toronto, Canada on August 21 - 23, 2017.
Poster Dimensions:
Authors presenting via poster are to be informed that posters should be between 90 - 110 cm height and 80 - 90 cm width.
Best Paper Award:
Two best paper awards will be conferred to author(s) of the papers that receive the highest rank during the peer-review and by the respected session chairs. Please visit Paper Submission for more information.
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FlashPoint: Voting Machines Exposed! Lance Wallnau, Jovan Pulitzer, and John GravesJanuary 4th, 2021 Welcome to FlashPoint! What is Flashpoint? The definition of the term is a place, event or time at which trouble, such as violence or anger, flares up. 2020 definitely qualifies as...
https://youtube.com/watch?v=ViJt9gvM1wk&feature=share
How will mass viewers see all the fraud. Videos, testimonials with affidavits, experts like these are clearly showing the truth but I am wondering because MSM will be hands off, break away to say "fabricated, Donald Trump is trying to steal the election."
@Spacemuseum There is so much evidence of fraud. What does that say about you that you find lying, cheating, and stealing entertaining.
The irony of a Leftist calling Conservative patriots fags. Yeah, I saw your other comments, that's apparently one of your favorite words.  A weak, brainwashed, lunatic Liberal male. Not a man by any standard.
@Spacemuseum Would you buy a car, appliance, computer, phone, etc. or have a judicial test with a 93% fail rate? Answer one question then. How can you have an adjudication rate of 93+% in Fulton Co.? This is according to the Fulton County Elections Director. - 106,000 out of 113,000 votes were sent to adjudication, and that number stayed consistent as the ballot counting continued. And Fulton Co. wasn't the only county.
Trump hand picked the judges you retard - if not a single court in the entire country will pick it up. Then you don’t have a case - by definition. sorry
I don’t care about your own emotional hearsay or biased witness testimony u need evidence and you need a case. Take it up with god.
 I just told you that the Fulton County Elections Director made that statement on CSPAN. Comprehrnsion isn't your forte is it? Let's try another one. In GA, absentee votes have a historic and consistent rejection rate of 2.5%-3%+. This year they increased absentee voting 6 fold but the rejection rate decreased to 0.34%. How do you explain that?
@musicprodgal And I am telling you.
This is essentially a case of dunning kruger where you know essentially nothing about elections counting process or security but you know so little about it- that you think you have expert knowledge
And I’m saying you don’t have expert insights into any of this.
You just have confirmation bias
I am willing to hear your case with an open mind if you can get it heard by a court where people’s life and jobs are actually on the line if they perjure themselves
Votes are opened alphabetically. Arizona is the first contested state. He’s arguing contested electorates be determined by their state’s legislators. All are Republican majorities
Ted is a weasel. He is doing this for more favorability among Trump voters when Cruz runs in 2024. Thank God we got Trump instead of this neocon. If you want George Bush part 2, vote for Ted
GOTTA WATCH GOTTA WATCH PATRIOTS!!!!! MAGNIFICENT!!!!
Lead dog ruff ruff
First up
Patriot
He better object to more than that!!!
Fag Cruz isn’t even from Arizona
God Bless Texas!
Yes!!!!!!!!!!
Just AZ? WTF
We Texans can always count on “Lion Ted” to do the right thing! Following back all Patriots!
That's the first state on the list....
Senator Cruz. Thank You.
Thank God!!
Ted is a weasel. He is doing this for more favorability among Trump voters when Cruz runs in 2024. Thank God we got Trump instead of this neocon. If you want George Bush part 2, vote for Ted
THE CHARGE WILL BE LED BY THE CRUZ MISSLE
🎯🎯🎯🎯🎯
Wonderful!! I’m from AZ and I o next to them too😂 #stopthesteal
Because Cruz is a true patriot..Thank you sir we won’t forget this!!!!
God bless @TedCruz
Fight hard buddy! Praying for you!
We need more!!! More!! Let’s go...now or never! Push!!!
Georgia patriots please vote today!


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Overview &uarr | ↓ • Protocol for spin labeling & DEER simulation (tutorial) • Demo model of LHCII
MMM comes as a ZIP file with everything you need, except for optional third-party software that you need to download and install yourself for licensing reasons. Unpack the ZIP file into a directory of your choice. Add the directory to the Matlab path, for instance by using the File/Set path...
menu item in the Matlab main window. Save the Matlab path by clicking the Save
button if you want to keep it for future Matlab sessions. If you click the Apply
button the path is set only for the current session.
You can now start MMM either via the Matlab Start button (left bottom corner of the main window) by selecting item Toolboxes/MMM/Start
or by typing MMM
in the Matlab command window.
For better performance, you may want to change the preferred PDB server (faster downloading of PDB files) and the SFX server (easier fulltext access for references without digital object identifier). Go to the File/Preferences menu item. Change the SFX server address in the edit field to the one of your home institution. If you do not have one, you can try the one of TU Berlin given above the edit field. This SFX server first creates the DOI the next step brings you to the journal homepage, which will recognize whether your institution has a subscription to this journal. Nevertheless, it is strongly recommended that you find the address of your own institution's SFX server (Berlin's taxpayers may not want to sponsor your research).
You can load a demo script
If you are not connected to the internet, you need to use the script
Running the script takes about ten minutes on a not too old laptop computer, it is usually faster with a desktop computer. Update of the 3D model display may be a bit slower than update of the Message board, hence, display update may lag behind the explanation. The script demonstrates capabilities of MMM and working with commands and scripts. The same functionality is accessible via the graphical user interface.
After running the script, the cover picture is in the clipboard.
The folder
The model freshly created from the PDB file will already contain a few references and will already have a few automatic annotations that can be inspected most easily with the keyword finder accessible via the via the Edit/Find by keyword menu item.
MMM comes with a demo model of major plant light harvesting complex LHCII, which you find in the subfolder LHCII as file cover_picture_2009.mmm
via the script load button marked with a red arrow in the screenshot above. It is recommended to close and restart MMM before using this script, so that results really look as described in the following. This script demonstrates several features of MMM, including PDB download, structure display, selection of residues and cofactors, coordinate frame transform to make a symmtry axis the new z axis, display of a solvent accessible surface (if Michel Sanner's MSMS program is also installed), spin labeling, and spin label display. The script will run without MSMS being installed, just the solvent accessible surface will not be computed and displayed.
cover_picture_2009_no_internet.mmm
.
LHCII
contains the PDB file 2BHW
. You can load this via the File/New/From PDB.../local file menu item. An initialization script 2BHW.mmm
exists in the same folder. This script shows how to define secondary structure when loading a PDB file and how to control initial model display. You may also decide not to use this script (MMM asks). You will then end up with standard display and secondary structure assignement from the PDB file. You can obtain a better automatic secondary structure assignment by installing the DSSP program of Kabsch and Sander.
LHCII_demo_model.mat
. This model can be loaded via the File/Open... menu item. It demonstrates concepts such as superposition of two structures, synonyms for structure names, annotation of a model, using a bibliography, and automatic literature search. See description of the LHCII model for a more detailed explanation.


Usage
- Enter URL of Elasticsearch server
- Enter Query, then press Ctrl+Enter to obtain result
URL
URL input supports format as outlined in RFC3986.Query
Query box reduces RSI with tab autocomplete.
You can have multiple queries in query box, but only the one under cursor will be submitted when Ctrl+Enter is pressed.
Format
Query format is:
<verb> <path> <optional body>
example
GET :index/:type/_search { "query": { "match_all": {} } }


Michael Schumacher's manager reflects on 'emotional moments' as F1 legend's first title is commemorated
Michael Schumacher's first triumph in 1994 was secured in a nail-biting, season-closing race in Australia after a relentless battle with Britain's Damon Hill
by Matt Maltby, https://www.mirror.co.uk/authors/matt-maltby/Michael Schumacher's manager has lifted the lid on the "emotional" day for the German icon after he romped to his maiden Formula One world championship 25 years ago.
The legendary seven-time world champ Schumacher is best remembered for winning five successive titles with Ferrari, adding to the two he previously won with Benetton.
Indeed, his first triumph in 1994 was secured in a nail-biting, season-closing race in Australia after a relentless battle with Britain's Damon Hill.
And his achievements have now been immortalised in a new poster which celebrates his success on the track.
The poster is designed to raise funds for his Keep Fighting Foundation.
His manager Sabine Kehm, on behalf of the Schumacher family, said: “We are delighted to be raising money for the Keep Fighting Foundation through partnering with ZOOM on this poster.
"Michael’s first championship was a very special moment in his career and 25 years later this poster brings back emotional memories of that time.”
The poster shows the legendary seven-times champion at the wheel of the Benetton B194 that he drove to victory in the 1994 season.
The image is inspired by the Art Deco posters of F1's past and is the tenth in the series, following posters featuring famous drivers and circuits such as Nigel Mansell, Circuit of The Americas, Silverstone and Monaco.
The Keep Fighting Foundation will receive a donation from the sale of each print.
Schumacher was left in a coma after suffering a traumatic brain injury during a skiing trip on December 29, 2013.
His health status is reasonably unknown, with updates rare as the Schumacher family look to maintain privacy for the Ferrari icon.


If you are feeling stuck in your workout routine and want to get over the plateau, the Living in Motion application offers many solutions.
The key to a good workout routine is to not let your
body get too used to anything. Here, you can easily design and schedule your weekly workouts and keep your body on its toes. Select a style of training below to begin your journey.
Day one starts today! The possibilities are endless!


--- layout: page title: Computational Linguistics 2 (Fall 2022) sidebar_link: false order: 4 --- While LING 4424: Computational Linguistics 1 focuses on symbolic computational linguistics methods (n-gram smoothing, hidden markov modeling, probabilistic context-free grammars, etc), CL2 provides an introduction to neural networks and the techniques we can use for inferring the linguistic knowledge they encode. This course is a work in progress, so any feedback/suggestions are appreciated.