Most storms will contain a variation of GIS datasets that can be plotted with ggplot2
. The helper functions for this have the prefix ‘gis’.
All products are experimental and there maybe fluctuations particularly in current datasets.
In general, datasets are available for storms dated back to 1998. However, products such as Wind Speed Probabilities only go back to 1999.
Some datasets require the use of the storm key and an optional advisory. Other products require a datetime value and cannot be isolated by storm key or advisory. The datetime values are not based on the issue time of the advisory, but rather three hours prior. For example, if you are seeking a dataset where the forecast/advisory was issued at 9:00AM UTC, you will want the dataset for 6:00AM UTC. This will be explained a little further below.
There are three functions available to help you plot GIS data; tracking_chart
, al_tracking_chart
and ep_tracking_chart
. al_tracking_chart
and ep_tracking_chart
are just helpers centered on the Atlantic and northeast Pacific ocean, respectively.
## function (countries = TRUE, states = TRUE, res = 110, ...)
## NULL
The countries
and states
parameters are TRUE by default. This means a basic call to tracking_chart
will return a map with country and state borders. The res
parameter is resolution; one of 110, 50 or 10 nautical miles. Resolutions 110nm and 50nm can be used immediately. To use lower resolution you must install the rnaturalearthdatahires
package from ropensci:
tracking_chart
will print a basic tracking chart (a map of the planet).
## Regions defined for each Polygons
## Regions defined for each Polygons
You can pass typical aes
parameters to refine the color and fill of the plot; remember the tracking chart is a ggplot object.
## Regions defined for each Polygons
## Regions defined for each Polygons
You may choose to only show coastline data instead. In this case, just set the countries parameter to FALSE.
For the purposes of this vignette we’ll focus on Atlantic storms.
## Regions defined for each Polygons
## Regions defined for each Polygons
## Coordinate system already present. Adding new coordinate system, which will replace the existing one.
The res
parameter defines the resolution of the chart presented. Options are in 110nm, 50nm and 10nm. The lower the resolution the longer the chart takes to be built.
States cannot be drawn on resolution greater than 50nm.
There are several datasets that are published for active cyclones. The following functions are designed to return the URL to those datasets:
gis_advisory
gis_prob_storm_surge
gis_windfield
gis_latest
## [1] "https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/forecast/archive/al182012_5day_018.zip"
## [1] "al182012.018_5day_lin" "al182012.018_5day_pgn" "al182012.018_5day_pts"
## [4] "al182012.018_ww_wwlin"
For this particular storm and advisory, included are the base line, point and polygon datasets along with a dataset for watches and warnings. The objects returned are spatial dataframes contained within the list of dataframes, df.gis_adv
.

## .. .. .. ..@ ID : chr "0"
## .. ..$ :Formal class 'Lines' [package "sp"] with 2 slots
## .. .. .. ..@
## .. .. .. ..@ ID : chr "1"
## ..@ bbox : num [1:2, 1:2] -77.1 27.3 -71.5 41
## .. ..- attr(*, "dimnames")=List of 2
## .. .. ..$ : chr [1:2] "x" "y"
## .. .. ..$ : chr [1:2] "min" "max"
## ..@ proj4string:Formal class 'CRS' [package "sp"] with 1 slot
## .. .. ..@ projargs: chr "+proj=longlat +a=6371200 +b=6371200 +no_defs"
As we’re dealing with a SpatialLinesDataFrame which needs to be modified, you can use the helper function shp_to_df
for plotting.
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): Unequal factor levels: coercing to character
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
There are two groups of data in the set: one for 72-hour forecast period and one for 120-hour. Grouping by FCSTPRD
will show the forecast track correctly.
There is a pretty wide field of view on the map above. You can use sp::bbox
to “zoom in” on the map.
## min max
## x -77.1 -71.5
## y 27.3 41.0
(p2 <- p + geom_path(data = fcst_line, aes(long, lat, group = FCSTPRD)) +
coord_equal(xlim = c(bb[1,1] - 5, bb[1,2] + 5),
ylim = c(bb[2,1] - 5, bb[2,2] + 5)))
## Coordinate system already present. Adding new coordinate system, which will replace the existing one.
Forecast cone data is contained in the polygon dataset. To deal with this dataset you can use the shp_to_df
function again or take the slightly longer way:
fcst_cone <- df.gis_adv$al182012.018_5day_pgn
fcst_cone@data$id <- rownames(fcst_cone@data)
fcst_cone.points <- broom::tidy(fcst_cone, region = "id")
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): Unequal factor levels: coercing to character
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
p3 + geom_polygon(data = fcst_cone %>% filter(FCSTPRD == 120),
aes(long, lat, group = group, fill = factor(FCSTPRD)),
alpha = 0.5) +
geom_polygon(data = fcst_cone %>% filter(FCSTPRD == 72),
aes(long, lat, group = group, fill = factor(FCSTPRD)),
alpha = 0.5)
Note that in some GIS packages the forecast cones may be identical (though they shouldn’t be). I’ve noticed it with Hurricanes Ike and Matthew; it’s in the raw dataset.
You can also plot watches and warnings if any are in effect for the package release time.
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): Unequal factor levels: coercing to character
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
In the example above you can see tropical storm warnings issued for the Bahamas, North Carolina and portions of the South Carolina and Florida coast while tropical storm watches are in effect for northern Florida and South Carolina.
The Tropical Cyclone Storm Surge Probabilities data shows the probability, in percent, of a specified storm surge occurring during the forecast period indicated. The product is based upon an ensemble of Sea, Lake, and Overland Surge from Hurricanes (SLOSH) model runs using the National Hurricane Center (NHC) official advisory and accounts for track, size, and intensity errors based on historical errors.
## [1] "https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/storm_surge/al142016_psurge0_2016100600.zip"
## [2] "https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/storm_surge/al142016_psurge0_2016100606.zip"
## [3] "https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/storm_surge/al142016_psurge0_2016100612.zip"
## [4] "https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/storm_surge/al142016_psurge0_2016100618.zip"
df.gis_storm_surge <- gis_prob_storm_surge(key = "AL142016",
products = list(psurge = 0),
datetime = "20161006") %>%
last() %>%
gis_download()
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): Unequal factor levels: coercing to character
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): Unequal factor levels: coercing to character
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
p + geom_path(data = prob_surge,
aes(x = long, y = lat, group = group, color = PSurge00c),
size = 1, alpha = 0.5) +
coord_equal(xlim = c(bb[1,1], bb[1,2]), ylim = c(bb[2,1], bb[2,2]))
## Coordinate system already present. Adding new coordinate system, which will replace the existing one.
Wind radii data may also be available for some cyclone advisory packages. This is the radius to which a minimum sustained wind speed may be felt from the center of circulation.
## [1] "https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/forecast/archive/al142016_fcst_033.zip"
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): Unequal factor levels: coercing to character
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
(p4 <- p + geom_polygon(data = wf_init,
aes(x = long, y = lat, fill = factor(RADII)), alpha = 0.5) +
coord_equal(xlim = c(bb[1,1], bb[1,2]), ylim = c(bb[2,1], bb[2,2])))
## Coordinate system already present. Adding new coordinate system, which will replace the existing one.
Additionally, forecast wind radii data is also generally available in some packages
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): Unequal factor levels: coercing to character
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
## Warning in bind_rows_(x, .id): binding character and factor vector,
## coercing into character vector
Wind Speed probabilities show the chance of experiencing a minimum-sustained winds of 34, 50 and 64 knots with a given period of time (typically, 120 hours). These products are not storm-specific but are global so other active cyclones in other basins may also appear.
## [1] "https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/forecast/archive/2016100606_wsp_120hrhalfDeg.zip"
df.gis_wsp <-
gis_download(
"https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/gis/forecast/archive/2016100606_wsp_120hrhalfDeg.zip"
)
bb <- sp::bbox(df.gis_wsp$`2016100606_wsp34knt120hr_halfDeg`)
p +
geom_sf(
data = st_as_sf(df.gis_wsp$`2016100606_wsp34knt120hr_halfDeg`),
aes(color = PWIND120)
) +
coord_sf(xlim = c(bb[1,1], bb[1,2]), ylim = c(bb[2,1], bb[2,2]))
## Coordinate system already present. Adding new coordinate system, which will replace the existing one.
Cumulative wind speed probability for >50kt winds:
bb <- sp::bbox(df.gis_wsp$`2016100606_wsp50knt120hr_halfDeg`)
p +
geom_sf(
data = st_as_sf(df.gis_wsp$`2016100606_wsp50knt120hr_halfDeg`),
aes(color = PWIND120)
) +
coord_sf(xlim = c(bb[1,1], bb[1,2]), ylim = c(bb[2,1], bb[2,2]))
## Coordinate system already present. Adding new coordinate system, which will replace the existing one.
Cumulative probability for >64kt winds:
bb <- sp::bbox(df.gis_wsp$`2016100606_wsp64knt120hr_halfDeg`)
p +
geom_sf(
data = st_as_sf(df.gis_wsp$`2016100606_wsp64knt120hr_halfDeg`),
aes(color = PWIND120)
) +
coord_sf(xlim = c(bb[1,1], bb[1,2]), ylim = c(bb[2,1], bb[2,2]))
## Coordinate system already present. Adding new coordinate system, which will replace the existing one.


Syntax:
shiftf place+ newvalue => old-value-1
Arguments and Values:
place---a place.
newvalue---a form; evaluated.
old-value-1---an object (the old value of the first place).
Description:
shiftf modifies the values of each place by storing newvalue into the last place, and shifting the values of the second through the last place into the remaining places.
If newvalue produces more values than there are store variables, the extra values are ignored. If newvalue produces fewer values than there are store variables, the missing values are set to nil.
In the form (shiftf place1 place2 ... placen newvalue), the values in place1 through placen are read and saved, and newvalue is evaluated, for a total of n+1 values in all. Values 2 through n+1 are then stored into place1 through placen, respectively. It is as if all the places form a shift register; the newvalue is shifted in from the right, all values shift over to the left one place, and the value shifted out of place1 is returned.
For information about the evaluation of subforms of places, see Section <IP_ADDRESS> (Evaluation of Subforms to Places).
Examples:
(setq x (list 1 2 3) y 'trash) => TRASH (shiftf y x (cdr x) '(hi there)) => TRASH x => (2 3) y => (1 HI THERE) (setq x (list 'a 'b 'c)) => (A B C) (shiftf (cadr x) 'z) => B x => (A Z C) (shiftf (cadr x) (cddr x) 'q) => Z x => (A (C) . Q) (setq n 0) => 0 (setq x (list 'a 'b 'c 'd)) => (A B C D) (shiftf (nth (setq n (+ n 1)) x) 'z) => B x => (A Z C D)
Affected By:
define-setf-expander, defsetf, *macroexpand-hook*
Exceptional Situations: None.
See Also:
setf, rotatef, Section 5.1 (Generalized Reference)
Notes:
The effect of (shiftf place1 place2 ... placen newvalue) is roughly equivalent to
(let ((var1 place1) (var2 place2) ... (varn placen) (var0 newvalue)) (setf place1 var2) (setf place2 var3) ... (setf placen var0) var1)except that the latter would evaluate any subforms of each place twice, whereas shiftf evaluates them once. For example,
(setq n 0) => 0 (setq x (list 'a 'b 'c 'd)) => (A B C D) (prog1 (nth (setq n (+ n 1)) x) (setf (nth (setq n (+ n 1)) x) 'z)) => B x => (A B Z D)


In this example, the form is sent directly to the Build Endpoint of the API. An error is purposely triggered, and we ask pinicc to redirect to an error callback (this very page) in case of error. The error is attached to the query string (all you will see in this example is the query string change).


Matrix multiplier and hyperbolic rotator
Your browser doesn't support the canvas :(. The matrix view probably works though
1.000,0.000,0.000
0.000,1.000,0.000
0.000,0.000,1.000
Forward
Back
Left
Right
Turn right
Turn left


Client-side code is obfuscated by default
RPC request payloads are serialized in a custom format
Dynamic web app scanners do not correctly test GWT-RPC requests
Tooling:
[GWTEnum](http://www.gdssecurity.com/l/t) | Automates GWT-RPC enumeration. Downloads {HEX}.cache.html and uses regex to enumerate methods
[GWTParse](http://www.gdssecurity.com/l/t) | Parses GWT-RPC request and identifies user input. Only works for serialization version 5 (and specific data types)
[GWT-Penetration-Testing-Toolset](https://github.com/GDSSecurity/GWT-Penetration-Testing-Toolset/issues) | A set of tools made to assist in penetration testing GWT applications. Additional details about these tools can be found on my OWASP Appsec DC slides available here: http://www.owasp.org/images/7/77/Attacking_Google_Web_Toolkit.ppt Seems to have a lot of issues with newer versions (no updates since 2012)
[gwt.py](https://github.com/sourceincite/tools/blob/master/gwt.py) | tool to enum methods and generate GWT requests from NON-obfuscated GWT calls.
[gwt-3d](https://github.com/miaouPlop/GWT-3D) | "updated" version of GDSSecurity's toolset
Recon, what to look for?
Admin methods
Un-Called methods
Unauthenticated (direct) access to methods- Are the {HEX}.cache.html files accessible by unauthenticated users?
- Is the login functionality implemented using GWT RPC?
- If yes, the {HEX}.cache.html file will be leaking out information to unauthenticated users!
Attacking GWT- GWT RPC services are vulnerable to the same type of server-side vulnerabilities as typical web apps.
- Ex. SQL Injection, Path Manipulation, etc
- How about vulnerabilities that affect the browser like Cross-Site Scripting?
- Do GWT requests contain CSRF protection?
GWT XSS- CSRF protection prevents most GWT applications from being vulnerable to reflected XSS
- Can still be vulnerable if application is not using GWT RPC
- GWT applications are still be vulnerable to stored XSS
The GWT client API provide ways to render HTML within widgets (setInnerHTML, setHTML, and HTML constructor)
DOM XSS- While injecting SCRIPT tags may not lead to successful XSS, injecting a STYLE tag with the onload attribute may
Fuzzing
Fuzzing all pipe delimited values creates too much output!
The correct way to fuzz GWT requests is to identify user input and its data type
Numeric values should not be tested for string related issues
The first four values of the payload can be expected to appear in every GWT RPC request. The first two values consist of the directory containing all the Javascript that was generated during the GWT compiliation and what looks to be an identifier for the Service. Regardless of their meanings, their contents should not be fuzzed as the values are not taken into consideration by the server.


OUR MAGNIFICENT TEAM
Hazel Masedman Saingan Philine Keele Manzanillo Diane Castaneto Canggat
Lead Designer Lead Maker Web Developer


Python has packages for data analysis, but R has larger ecosystem
Python can be more efficient in non-statistical areas, such as text analysis
Both are useful and complement each other
Data Structures in Pandas
Series and DataFrames
Series
Series is a one-dimensional labeled array capable of holding any data type (integers, strings, floating point numbers, Python objects, etc.). The axis labels are collectively referred to as the index.
Example of Series
Data on different occupations
0
Librarian
1
Software Developer
2
Engineer
3
IT Support Specialist
4
Research Data Coordinator
DataFrame
A DataFrame is a tabular data structure comprised of rows and columns, akin to a spreadsheet, database table, or R's data.frame object. It can be thought as a group of Series objects that share an index (column names).
Example of DataFrame
Data about different departments within a library
Department Name
Number of Employees
Number of Machines
0
Digital Library Initiatives (DLI)
12
14
1
IT
20
25
2
Special Collections
13
10
3
Building Services
2
1
4
Research Data Management
2
3
About Jupyter Notebook
What is a Jupyter Notebook?
Jupyter Notebooks are interactive documents that can contain both code and rich text elements.
Renders Python and Markdown by default.
This literate programming approach makes it easier to share code, and is popular in scientific computing and data science.
Brief History
Originally called IPython notebooks
Developed in 2011 by a team of researchers led by Fernando Pérez from UC Berkeley and Brian Granger from California Polytechnic State University.
Later renamed to Jupyter Notebook to make it compatible with other programming languages, such as Julia and R.
Why use a Jupyter Notebook?
Free and open source - widely used
Ease of sharing
Literate programming document - ability to incorporate rich text with code
Reproducibility
Installation instructions
Jupyter can be installed easily on your local machine using Anaconda.
Experienced Python users can use pip (pip install jupyter)


Charlotte bowl eligible for first time, beats Marshall 24-13
CHARLOTTE, N.C. (AP) — Victor Tucker scored two fourth-quarter touchdowns, and Charlotte is bowl eligible for the first time with its 24-13 victory over Marshall on Saturday.
The 49ers (6-5, 4-3 Conference USA) have won four straight conference games for their program-best sixth win.
Tucker ran into the end zone from the 5 on a jet sweep to give Charlotte a 17-13 lead with 10:47 to play. Charlotte’s Nafees Lyon intercepted an Isaiah Green pass with about seven minutes left. Chris Reynolds then led the 49ers on an 11-play, 62-yard drive capped by his 25-yard TD pass to Tucker with 48 seconds remaining.
Tucker had five catches for 121 yards. Reynolds threw for 166 yards and two interceptions and added 145 yards on the ground, including a 15-yard touchdown run in the second quarter.
Benny LeMay added 100 yards rushing to surpass 3,000 in his career at Charlotte.


§50-12 Tenure of commission. The terms of office of the members of the charter commission shall expire on the day after the election at which the proposed charter is submitted to the qualified electors of the county for approval, unless earlier terminated as provided in section 50-6. [L 1963, c 73, pt of §2; Supp, §143A-13; HRS §50-12]


/*
This file is part of Ext JS 4
Copyright (c) 2011 Sencha Inc
Contact: http://www.sencha.com/contact
Commercial Usage
Licensees holding valid commercial licenses may use this file in accordance with the Commercial Software License Agreement provided with the Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in a written agreement between you and Sencha.
If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please contact the sales department at http://www.sencha.com/contact.
*/
/**
* @private
* @class Ext.layout.component.field.HtmlEditor
* @extends Ext.layout.component.field.Field
* Layout class for {@link Ext.form.field.HtmlEditor} fields. Sizes the toolbar, textarea, and iframe elements.
* @private
*/
Ext.define('Ext.layout.component.field.HtmlEditor', {
extend: 'Ext.layout.component.field.Field',
alias: ['layout.htmleditor'],
type: 'htmleditor',
sizeBodyContents: function(width, height) {
var me = this,
owner = me.owner,
bodyEl = owner.bodyEl,
toolbar = owner.getToolbar(),
textarea = owner.textareaEl,
iframe = owner.iframeEl,
editorHeight;
if (Ext.isNumber(width)) {
width -= bodyEl.getFrameWidth('lr');
}
toolbar.setWidth(width);
textarea.setWidth(width);
iframe.setWidth(width);
// If fixed height, subtract toolbar height from the input area height
if (Ext.isNumber(height)) {
editorHeight = height - toolbar.getHeight() - bodyEl.getFrameWidth('tb');
textarea.setHeight(editorHeight);
iframe.setHeight(editorHeight);
}
}
});


Toggle navigation
Vast Challenge 2016
Prox-out
Prox-out
Prox_out route
prox-mobile
Building
Building Power
Building Temperature
Building Air Flow
Harmful Gas
Water Heater
Start
Pause
Clear
time selector
Date


{% load staticfiles %}
A Campus Ambassador is responsible for publicity for APOGEE, the annual technical extravaganza of BITS Pilani, Pilani Campus, and is responsible for introducing and encouraging student participation in the fest, in his/her area or college.
To APOGEE he/she is the chief student representative of the college and is the coordinator for any relevant activity conducted in his/her college for publicity through social media, College notice boards, Root-mails etc.
Campus Ambassador Program, this time is powered by INTERNSHALA, an established talent assessment company. recognized by INTERNSHALA. Top 10 Campus Ambassdors shall be awarded with prizes worth 70k-80K and certificates from INTERNSHALA.
All Campus Ambassador will get an official certificate through BITS-Pilani for pursuing a Campus Ambassador Programme for 2 months.
Moreover, he/she will be entitled to awards and special incentives like exemptions from registration fees, exclusive merchandise, recommendations etc. based on their performance in the programme.
Being an integral part of BITS-Pilani’s technical fest is itself a thing worth considering.
Rajas Pandey
Department of Publications and Correspondence
+91-9829769686
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Venkat
Department of Publications and Correspondence
+91-8058775099
pcr@bits-apogee.org


Record Video class which records the processed images from the webcam to a video file.
More...
#include <RecordVideoThread.h>
|
| void | run () |
| | Thread function which runs till doStop is set to true. More...
|
| |
Record Video class which records the processed images from the webcam to a video file.
Thread to record processed images.
| RecordVideoThread::RecordVideoThread |
( |
QString |
filename, |
|
|
int |
height, |
|
|
int |
width |
|
) |
| |
Thread constructor class.
- Parameters
-
| filename | a QString argument - Filename for recording. |
| height | an integer argument with the height of the video. |
| width | an integer argument with the width of the video. |
| void RecordVideoThread::addRecFrame |
( |
const Mat & |
frame) | |
|
|
privateslot |
Private slot to add next image to video file.
- Parameters
-
| frame | a Mat image to add to recorded vide file. |
| bool RecordVideoThread::createVideoWriter |
( |
) | |
|
Function to create a new video writer.
- Returns
- bool - True if successfull.
| void RecordVideoThread::run |
( |
) | |
|
|
protected |
Thread function which runs till doStop is set to true.
To function is the worker of the thread. It does all the calls to detection functions and emits new images.
| volatile bool RecordVideoThread::doStop |
|
private |
Bool.
Boolean value to stop the thread.
| QMutex RecordVideoThread::doStopMutex |
|
private |
QMutex.
Mutex to stop the thread.
| QString RecordVideoThread::fn |
|
private |
QString.
Filename of the recorded video.
| int RecordVideoThread::rec_fps |
|
private |
Integer.
Integer value with recording framerate.
| int RecordVideoThread::rec_height |
|
private |
Integer.
Integer value with recording height.
| int RecordVideoThread::rec_width |
|
private |
Integer.
Integer value with recording width.
| QMutex RecordVideoThread::recordingMutex |
|
private |
QMutex.
Mutex which is set while recording the image.
| VideoWriter RecordVideoThread::vid_writer |
|
private |
VideoWriter.
VideoWriter from OpenCV to record video to file.
The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:


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[gecode-users] Remapping of BoolVar propagation conditions
Guido Tack
tack at ps.uni-sb.de
Tue Dec 1 16:33:54 CET 2009
Hi Vincent,
the rewriting is currently done in int/var-imp/bool.hpp. Just remove
the rewriting there and pass the pc unchanged, add rewriting to all
the normal Gecode BoolView classes, and then add your own BoolView
class that doesn't rewrite.
Cheers,
Guido
On Tue, Dec 1, 2009 at 4:14 PM, Vincent Barichard
<Vincent.Barichard at univ-angers.fr> wrote:
> Dear Christian,
>
> Thank you very much for your mail. I'm sorry, I don't understand your
> answer. Why having other BoolView classes will
> help me ? I added member functions in the BoolViews classes. I didn't change
> the existing ones,
> I only added member functions which notify the ME_BOOL_SAME event.
>
> In my own propagator (let's call it M) I call the recently added functions
> in the BoolViews. So the ME_BOOL_SAME
> event is sent.
>
> I also modified one propagator of Gecode (let's call it P') and make it
> subscribe to the PC_BOOL_SAME propagation condition (I only added
> "x1.subscribe(home, *this, PC_BOOL_SAME)" in constructor).
> In the "propagate" function of P' I added instructions which are only
> relevant if a ME_BOOL_SAME event has been sent before.
>
> So when M is woke up (because it subscribe to PC_BOOL_VAL propagation
> condition) it may call the new member functions in the BoolViews classes
> which sent the ME_BOOL_SAME event. I would like that propagators which
> subscribe to the PC_BOOL_SAME propagation condition and only these ones, be
> scheduled to wake up (for example P' will be scheduled if it shares a
> variable with M). As no assignment has been made by the M propagator, I
> don't want that other propagators wake up except if a ME_BOOL_VAL event has
> been sent from elsewhere.
>
> Unfortunately, as all propagation condition subscribings for Boleans
> variables are remapped to PC_BOOL_VAL, P' will not awake if a ME_BOOL_SAME
> event is sent.
>
> May have I another choice but to use the ME_BOOL_VAL event instead of
> ME_BOOL_SAME in my new member functions of the BoolView classes ? As a
> result, all propagators will be awaken even if they can't propagate removal,
> indeed no assignment has been made.
>
> Don't hesitate to ask me if I'm not clear enough.
>
> Cheers,
> Vincent
>
> Le 30 nov. 09 à 16:35, Christian Schulte a écrit :
>
>> Actually what you have to do is the following: you define two classes for
>> Boolean views, one that rewrites its propagation conditions and the other
>> one that does not. Then your propagators can use the views without
>> rewriting
>> while the other propagators can use the variables with rewriting.
>>
>> Christian
>>
>> --
>> Christian Schulte, www.ict.kth.se/~cschulte/
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: users-bounces at gecode.org [mailto:users-bounces at gecode.org] On Behalf
>> Of Vincent Barichard
>> Sent: Monday, November 30, 2009 9:33 AM
>> To: Christian Schulte
>> Cc: 'Guido Tack'; 'gecode list'
>> Subject: Re: [gecode-users] Remapping of BoolVar propagation conditions
>>
>> Hi,
>>
>> Thank you both for your answers. As I don't want to break all propagators
>> that are used for integer as well as boolean variables, I see no choice
>> but
>> to use PC_BOOL_VAL.
>>
>> Maybe one of you may see another way ? I make new functions on Boolean
>> variables (and associated views) which don't set domain to 1 or 0 (I
>> copied
>> "ModEvent BoolVarImp::one_none(Space& home)" and removed the unwanted
>> instructions). These functions notify new events (called ME_BOOL_SAME in
>> bool.vis file (see attached file)). I mapped this new event to the
>> PC_BOOL_SAME propagation condition.
>>
>> Now I change an existing propagator (like the "Or" propagator), and I want
>> it to be awaken when ME_BOOL_SAME is emitted. As the variable is not yet
>> assigned, I didn't want to emit the ME_BOOL_VAL event because I didn't
>> want
>> to wake up propagators which only subscribed to the PC_BOOL_VAL condition.
>>
>> So during propagation, I call my new functions on Boolean variables, the
>> ME_BOOL_SAME event is sent and propagators which subscribe to the
>> PC_BOOL_SAME condition are wake up. Other propagators are not awaken
>> (except
>> if a ME_BOOL_VAL event has also been sent). Is it possible ?
>> Should I use ME_BOOL_VAL ? If I use ME_BOOL_VAL other propagators will be
>> awaken for nothing.
>>
>> Thanks for your help.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Vincent
>
> Vincent Barichard Université d'Angers (LERIA)
> Tel: 02 41 73 52 06 Département Informatique
> Fax: 02 41 73 50 73 H203
>
>
More information about the users
mailing list


Syllabus
Homework
Solutions for HW, Quiz, Exams
Lecture Notes
Please give me comments and suggestions for improvement here.


Our professional staff takes pride in its working relationship with our clients by offering personalized services that listen to their needs, develio their target areas, and incroporate these items into a wesite that works.


TABLE OF INTERACTIONS WITH
TRAMADOL
See also: agonist opioid analgesics
See also: step II opioid analgesics
See also: opioids
See also: medications that lower the epileptic threshold
See also: sedative medications
See also: medications at the origin of a serotonin syndrome
From the French ANSM drug interactions document of September 2016, p. 221
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
VITAMIN K ANTAGONISTS CLASS CODE: B01AA-001 |
Risk of increase of the effect of the vitamin K antagonist and of the risk of hemorrhage |
Precaution for use More frequent testing of the INR. Possible adjustment of the dosage of the vitamin K antagonist during the treatment with the tramadol and after it is stopped. |
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
BUPROPION RxNorm: 42347 ACT: N06AX12 |
Increase of the plasma concentrations of the tramadol due to decrease of its hepatic metabolism by the bupropion. In addition, risk of convulsions due to addition of the effects of the two medications |
Take into account |
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
IRREVERSIBLE MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS (MAOI) CLASS CODE: N06AF0 |
Risk of appearance of a serotonin syndrome: diarrhea, sweats, trembling, confusion, even coma |
CONTRAINDICATION |
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
REVERSIBLE MAOI-A, INCLUDING LINEZOLIDE AND METHYLENE BLUE CLASS CODE: NO6AG-001 |
Risk of appearance of a serotonin syndrome: diarrhea, tachycardia, sweats, trembling, confusion, even coma |
Not recommended |
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
MAOI-B CLASS CODE: N04BD0-001 |
Risk of appearance of a serotonin syndrome |
Take into account |
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
SELECTIVE SEROTONIN REUPTAKE INHIBITORS (SSRIs) CLASS CODE: N06AB |
Risk of appearance of convulsions and/or a serotonin syndrome |
Take into account |
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
ONDANSETRON RxNorm: 26225 ATC: A04AA01 |
Decrease of the intensity and of the duration of the analgesic effect of the tramadol and risk of decrease of the antiemitic effect of the ondansetron |
Take into account |
TRAMADOL RxNorm: 10689 ATC: N02AX02 |
VENLAFAXINE RxNorm: 39786 ATC: N06AX16 |
Risk of appearance of convulsions and/or of a serotonin syndrome |
Take into account |


Welcome!
Python Users Group Nepal is a Python user-group, where Pythonistas in Nepal come together to share their knowledge and to contribute to the promotion of Python.
Python Users Group Nepal is a Python user-group, where Pythonistas in Nepal come together to share their knowledge and to contribute to the promotion of Python.


|
iDreamSky Game Engine
v1.0.0
|
Base class For all type of Skeletal Animation. 更多...
#include <AnimBase.h>
公開型態 | |
| enum | LoopBehavior { ONESHOT, CLAMP, LOOP, PINGPONG } |
| This Enum specified the way the animation is played. 更多... | |
公開方法(Public Methods) | |
| AnimBase () | |
| Constructor. | |
| virtual | ~AnimBase () |
| Destructor. | |
| virtual void | setTime (const float &time_)=0 |
| This function set the animation time. 更多... | |
| virtual void | setSpeed (const float &speed_)=0 |
| This function set the animation play back speed. 更多... | |
| virtual void | setLoopBehavior (AnimBase::LoopBehavior lb_)=0 |
| This function set the loop behaviour of animation. 更多... | |
| virtual void | setEventCallBack (Functor1< AnimBase * > *cb_) |
| This function set the animation call back. 更多... | |
| virtual float | getTime () const =0 |
| This function set the animation time. 更多... | |
| virtual float | getSpeed () const =0 |
| This function get the animation play back speed. 更多... | |
| virtual AnimBase::LoopBehavior | getLoopBehavior () const =0 |
| This function get the loop behaviour of animation. 更多... | |
| virtual Functor1< AnimBase * > * | getEventCallBack () |
| This function get the animation call back. 更多... | |
| virtual float | getDuration () const =0 |
| This function get the duration of the animation data. 更多... | |
| virtual void | update ()=0 |
| This function is implemented thing need to do in each cycle of animation. 更多... | |
| virtual bool | isPlaying () const =0 |
| This function get the playing status of the Animation. 更多... | |
| virtual void | play (AnimBase::LoopBehavior lb_=AnimBase::LOOP, const float &speed_=1, const float &starttime_=0)=0 |
| This function start or resume the Animation. 更多... | |
| virtual void | stop ()=0 |
| This function stop the Animation. 更多... | |
| virtual void | pause ()=0 |
| This function pause the Animation. 更多... | |
| virtual void | rewind ()=0 |
| This function rewind the Animation (to its first frame), clears time. 更多... | |
| virtual bool | isPaused () const =0 |
| This function get the pause status of the Animation. 更多... | |
| void | invokeCallBack () |
| This function invoke the Animation CallBack. 更多... | |
保護屬性 | |
| Functor1< AnimBase * > * | cb |
| This function retrieve the Animation that Triggered the callback. 更多... | |
Base class For all type of Skeletal Animation.
This is the base class for all type of Skeletal Animation. The Animation type can be extended by inheritance.
This Enum specified the way the animation is played.
|
pure virtual |
This function get the duration of the animation data.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
This function get the animation call back.
|
pure virtual |
This function get the loop behaviour of animation.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function get the animation play back speed.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function set the animation time.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
| time | the time of the animation |
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
| void AnimBase::invokeCallBack | ( | ) |
This function invoke the Animation CallBack.
|
pure virtual |
This function get the pause status of the Animation.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function get the playing status of the Animation.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function pause the Animation.
After this function is called, the animation will be set at pause state. We can resume it by calling resume or start
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function start or resume the Animation.
After this function is called, the animation will be set at playing state
| lb_ | the behaviour when animation is played to last frame |
| speed_ | the speed for the animation |
| starttime_ | from which the animation is played |
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function rewind the Animation (to its first frame), clears time.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
This function set the animation call back.
|
pure virtual |
This function set the loop behaviour of animation.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
| lb_ | loop behaviour |
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function set the animation play back speed.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
| speed | the speed of the animation, set to 1.0 for the same speed as exported data |
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function set the animation time.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
| time | the time of the animation |
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function stop the Animation.
After this function is called, the animation will be set at stop state
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
|
pure virtual |
This function is implemented thing need to do in each cycle of animation.
This function should be implemented by sub class of Animation.
實作於 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBlender, 及 IDreamSky::SkeletalAnimBase.
This function retrieve the Animation that Triggered the callback.


Pure AngularJS directive which creates a dropdown button with multiple or single selections. Doesn't require jQuery and works well with other Javascript libraries.
3.0.0
See CHANGELOG.md. For those who's upgrading from version 2.x.x, do note that this version is not backward-compatible. Please read this manual thoroughly and update your code accordingly. Read the breaking changes to know more.
Do consider "purchasing" it - basically making a donation. I am moving away from my full-time job soon, and your support will greatly help me to keep this project alive. I use the "Buy Now" button instead of usual "Donate" button because of PayPal's restriction. They now only allow registered charities to use the "Donate" button.
If you download the complete package, this web-based documentation can be found in the /docs
folder of the master branch.
It's an AngularJs app itself, so it is suggested that you run it under a web server, such as your localhost.


JAN 15, 2018 This club is open and everyone is welcome!
JUN 10, 2018 Join us for a reunion!
JAN 11, 2018 Pre-req: ability to swim with breaststroke.
JAN 27, 2018 Elite Football Players from the Midwest will all be in attendance.
JUN 21, 2018 Join us at Pionner High School for rides, games, food and fun!
SEP 01, 2018 West 6th is ushering in the 2018 Football season with a BBQ.
You haven't logged in yet. Please log in to see your events!


filmcritic.com presents a review from staff member Norm Schrager. You can find the review with full credits at http://filmcritic.com/misc/emporium.nsf/2a460f93626cd4678625624c007f2b46/aa3c88368f877b5e8825695b00047bfd?OpenDocument
THE CONTENDER A film review by Norm Schrager Copyright 2000 filmcritic.com filmcritic.com
A day after The West Wing ruled the Emmy Awards, Rod Lurie's White House drama The Contender screened at the Boston Film Festival. With that kind of timing, comparisons are unavoidable. So with The Contender boasting an intriguing storyline (woman nominated for the Vice Presidency) and a top-line cast, how is it that I was pining for Martin Sheen by movie's end? I blame Lurie, for what I believe to be a true dud of the fall season.
Lurie is an L.A. film critic-turned-filmmaker who made his debut with last year's virtually unseen Deterrence, with Kevin Pollak as the President. Lurie's back to politics again, and this time it's Jeff Bridges as Commander-In-Chief, and he'd like to appoint Senator Laine Hanson (Joan Allen, in a role written especially for her) to the VP vacancy. Not so easy. The Senator has enemies, like Gary Oldman's Congressman Sheldon Runyon.
It's not so much fun for us either. The primary problem is that Lurie just can't direct. He rushes and bumps through his somewhat appealing script in the first half, just so we can get to that naughty photo. And with predictable plot points, such as a clumsy, oh-so-secret rendezvous to pass over the pictures, it seems that Lurie read some book about moments needed to make a government conspiracy movie. No wonder the guy's favorite film is All the President's Men.
And I'm not sure he knows where to place the camera. Not once do we get a satisfying wide shot within the Oval Office, or anywhere in the White House for that matter (don't have that trouble with The West Wing, do you?). At one point, he follows Oldman running down a set of stairs with a jarring, useless Steadicam shot, borrowing from others' styles with no narrative purpose.
Speaking of narrative, there are problems there too. Lurie's subject matter is admirable, but it takes way too long to get from setup to dénouement. Much of the screenplay smacks of a trying-too-hard intensity, and scattered visuals (the Senator jogs through Arlington National Cemetery -- I get it!) are as heavy-handed as Lurie's obvious politics. And although The President's been in office 6˝ years, he's continually amazed by the variety of food at the White House, ordering a snack at every opportunity.
What's inexcusable, though, is the hypocrisy in this film. While Lurie chides the act of digging up the photo, he revels in its discovery, showing us a gang-bang snapshot 5 or 6 times. Later, after his screenplay smartly supports a politician's right to privacy, and we're sure Hanson's past is immaterial to her success, the President asks for lurid details and she tells him! In my eyes, that cheats the character, and it's a huge, cowardly cop-out.
On the bright side, Joan Allen continues to be one of this country's best actors, and she'll probably pull an Oscar nomination for this one. She brings such a stoic pride to Hanson that I'd vote for her in a second. Oldman, who has spent much of his career overacting, is subdued and natural as Runyon, and the likable Bridges is just plain goofy. How did Lurie get such talent in this picture anyway!? I figure either most actors are thrilled to sink their teeth into political issues, or this guy smooched a lot of butt while reviewing movies in L.A.
Either way, fall will arrive, you'll make your decision on the upcoming election, and hopefully, you will vote. And, if hungry for fictional politics, you should stay home and see what ol' President Bartlett is up to.

The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Abhyuday started 5 years back, with a group of socially inclined students who felt the need for a body, which provides opportunities to the students of the institute who wish to work for a better society. With a vision to channelize the youth towards India's social challenges, Abhyuday has established itself as one of the country’s largest student run social body in the mere span of 4 years. Our flagship being campaigns, we also conduct year long events like conferences, donation drives, exhibitions and provide social fellowship, internship opportunities to the students of the institute. The ‘Social Fest’ usually held in January is a two day extravaganza that celebrates the spirit of social good.


Feature Improvements
- Permit multiple "-e" in radmin.
- Add support for originating CoA-Request and Disconnect-Request. See raddb/sites-available/originate-coa.
- Added "lifetime" and "max_queries" to raddb/sql.conf. This helps address the problem of hung SQL sockets.
- Allow packets to be injected via radmin. See "inject help" in radmin.
- Answer VMPS reconfirmation request. Patch from Hermann Lauer.
- Sample logrotate script in scripts/logrotate.freeradius
- Add configurable poll interval for "detail" listeners
- New "raddebug" command. This prints debugging information from a running server. See man raddebug.
- Add "require_message_authenticator" configuration to home_server configuration. This makes the server add Message-Authenticator to all outgoing Access-Request packets.
- Added smsotp module, as contributed by Siemens.
- Enabled the administration socket in the default install. See raddb/sites-available/control-socket, and man radmin
- Handle duplicate clients, such as with replicated or load-balanced SQL servers and "readclients = yes"
Bug Fixes
- Clean up control sockets when they are closed, so that we don't leak memory.
- Define SUN_LEN for systems that don't have it.
- Correct some boundary conditions in the conditional checker ("if") in "unlang". Bug noted by Arran Cudbard-Bell.
- Work around minor building issues in gmake. This should only have affected developers.
- Change how we manage unprivileged user/group, so that we do not create control sockets owned by root.
- Fixed more minor issues found by Coverity.
- Allow raddb/certs/bootstrap to run when there is no "make" command installed.
- In radiusd.conf, run_dir depends on the name of the program, and isn't hard-coded to "..../radiusd"
- Check for EOF in more places in the "detail" file reader.
- Added Freeswitch dictionary.
- Chop ethernet frames in VMPS, rather than droppping packets.
- Fix EAP-TLS bug. Patch from Arnaud Ebalard
- Don't lose string for regex-compares in the "users" file.
- Expose more functions in rlm_sql to rlm_sqlippool, which helps on systems where RTLD_GLOBAL is off.
- Fix typos in MySQL schemas for ippools.
- Remove macro that was causing build issues on some platforms.
- Fixed issues with dead home servers. Bug noted by Chris Moules.
- Fixed "access after free" with some dynamic clients.


PSALMS 18
A psalm written by God's servant David. He sang it after Yahweh had rescued him from Saul and his other enemies.
1 Yahweh, I love you, the one who enables me to be strong.
2 Yahweh is like a huge rock; when I am on top of it, my enemies cannot reach me. He is like a strong fortress; I run into it to be safe.
He protects me like a shield protects a soldier; he is the one whom I trust to keep me safe; he defends me by his great power!
3 I called out to Yahweh, who deserves for me to praise him, and he rescued me from my enemies.
4 All around me were dangerous situations in which I might die; it was as though there were huge waves that almost crashed on me and killed me.
5 It was as though the place where dead people are had ropes that were wrapped around me, or it was as though there was a trap that would seize and kill me.
6 But when I was very distressed, I called out to Yahweh, and far off in his temple he heard me.
He listened to me when I cried out for help.
7 Then Yahweh became angry, and the earth quaked, and the mountains shook to their very foundations!
8 He was so angry that it was as though smoke poured out from his nostrils, as though burning coals came out of his mouth!
9 He opened the sky and came down with a black cloud under his feet.
10 He flew, riding on the back of an angel traveling fast, which the wind was blowing along.
11 Darkness was all around him like a blanket; dark clouds, full of water moisture, covered him.
12 Hailstones and flashes of lightning were around him; hail and burning coals fell down from the sky.
13 Then Yahweh shouted loudly from the sky, and to his enemies, it sounded like thunder.
14 He shot his arrows at them and caused them to scatter; his flashes of lightning caused them to become very confused.
15 The bottom of the ocean became visible, and the water uncovered the foundations of the earth when Yahweh rebuked his enemies
with the breath that came in his anger!
16 It was as though he reached down from heaven and grabbed me and pulled me up out of the deep ocean.
17 He rescued me from my strong enemies who hated me; they were very strong, and I could not defeat them by myself.
18 When I was distressed, they attacked me, but Yahweh defended me.
19 He made me completely safe; he rescued me because he was pleased with me.
20 Yahweh has rewarded me because I do what is right; he has blessed me because I am innocent.
21 I have obeyed Yahweh's laws; I have not abandoned him.
22 I have followed his decrees; I have not stopped obeying them.
23 He knows that I have not done what is wrong and that I have kept myself from sinning.
24 So he rewards me because I do what is right; he knows that I have not committed sins.
25 Yahweh, you are faithful to those who faithfully do your covenant; you always do what is good to those who do not do evil.
26 You are kind to those who are honest toward others, but you act wisely toward those who act dishonestly.
27 You save those who are humble, but you humiliate those who are proud.
28 You keep me alive, and you will continue to do so.
29 You enable me to be strong, so that I can attack and defeat a line of enemy soldiers; with your help I can scale the walls that surround my enemies' cities.
30 Everything that Yahweh my God does is perfect. We can depend on him to do what he promises.
 I have become strong because you have helped me.
36 You have made a safe path for me, with the result that now I do not slip.
37 I pursued my enemies and caught them; I did not stop until I had defeated them all.
38 When I strike them, they are not able to get up again; they lie on the ground, defeated.
39 You have enabled me to be strong in order that I can fight battles and defeat my enemies.
40 You delivered my enemies to me, for me to strike them on their necks. I have gotten rid of all those who hated me.
41 They shouted for someone to help them, but no one saved them. They shouted out to Yahweh, but he did not help them.
42 I crushed them to powder, and they became like the dust that the wind blows away; I threw them out like people throw dirt out into the streets.
43 You enabled me to defeat those who fought against me and appointed me to be the ruler of many nations; people whom I did not know about previously are now slaves in my kingdom.
44 When foreigners hear about me, they cringe and they obey me.
45 They are no longer courageous, and from their holes where they were hiding they come to me trembling.
46 Yahweh is alive! Praise the one who is like a huge rock on top of which I am safe!  He has lifted me up high so that violent men could not reach me and harm me.
49 So I praise him, and I tell the nations the great things that he has done.
50 He has enabled me, his king, to powerfully defeat my enemies; he faithfully loves me as he promised in his covenant.
He loves me, David, the one he has chosen to be king, and he will faithfully love my descendants forever.


Web Tech
Web Technologies Lecture Notes
[MIDTERMS | Client-side Technology]
HTML
What is HTML?
- Used to create and mark up web pages
- Markup Language - used to get resource and identify sections of the resource
- Used for Structure and Content of Web Development
- Invented by Sir Tim Berners-Lee
- World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) oversees the development of HTML
Versions
- HTML 1.0
- Very limited, no formal specifications
- HTML 2.0
- RFC 1866
- Evolution of HTML
- HTML 3.0
- Immediately super seeded by 3.2 -> 4.0 (1997) -> 4.01 (1999)
- 4.01 - XHTML (1.0, 1.1, 2.0)
- XML - data markup, data interchange, very strict
- Strict version, transitional version, frameset version
- Hickson - WHATWG
- on evolution of HTML 4.01 -> HTML5 (2014)
HTML Elements
- Head
- title
website name
- base
specify a url relative to other html
- link
links to other resources (stylesheet, icon, etc.)
- meta
meta information (keyword, author, etc.)
- style
embedded style element
- Body
- article
- aside
- section
- header
- nav
- footer
- main
- address
- div
- h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6
- p
- hr
- pre
- blockquote
- ol, ul, li
- dl, dt, dd
- figure
- a
- em, strong, small, s
- cite, q
- dfn, abbr
- ruby, rb, rt, rtc, rp
- data, time
- code, var, samp, kbd
- sup, sub
- i, b, u, mark
- bdi, bdo
- span
- br, wbr
- ins, del
- table, tr, td, th
- form, label, input, button, select, datalist, optgroup
HTML Attribute
- Global Attribute
- Element
- Data
- Role
CSS
What is CSS?
- Specifies the presentation aspects of structurally marked up documents
- Developed by Hakon Wium Lie (CHSS) and Bert Bos (SSP)
Versions
- CSS 1 (1996)
- CSS 2.1 (June 2011)
- CSS 3
- Immediately super seeded by 3.2 -> 4.0 (1997) -> 4.01 (1999)
- 4.01 - XHTML (1.0, 1.1, 2.0)
- To allow browser vendors implement what they want to implement and features can become recommendations when they are already mature enough
- No centralized repository to view available features
- No 'level 3', means it didn't existed in v2.1
CSS Preprocessors and Frameworks
- CSS Preprocessor
- Use advance syntax, the convert it to flat hierarchy when compiled
- Syntactically Awesome Style Sheet (SASS), LESS, 960 Grid System etc.
- @mixin
- mixing a block of properties in another block of properties
- Used with @include
- CSS Frameworks
- Bootstrap, Foundation, Materialize, etc.
CSS Declarations
- Properties
- shorthand properties - single property representing many other
- vendor-specific extensions (a.k.a. vendor prefixes)
- initial - explicitly set the initial value of a property
- inherit - explicitly setting property value inherited
- unset
- revert
- Values
- keywords
- numbers
- dimensions
- length, angle, duration, frequency, resolution
- length units
- font-relative: em, ex, ch, rem
- viewport-percentage: vw, vh, vmin, vmax
- absolute lengths: cm, mm, q, in, pt, pc, px
- angle units: deg, grad, rad, turn
- durations units: s, ms
- frequency units: hz, khz
- resolution units: dbi, dpcm, dppx
- percentages
- URLs and URIs
- colors
- strings
- Functions
- calc(), attr(), counter(), counters(), linear-gradient(), radial-gradient(), translate(), scale(), rotate(), etc.
CSS Rule Precedence
- By Origin and Importance
- example: color = red !important
- FROM HIGHEST TO LOWEST
- 1 user agent important declarations
- 2 user important declarations
- 3 author important declarations
- 4 author normal declarations
- 5 user normal declarations
- 6 user agent normal declarations
- By Specificty
- FROM HIGHEST TO LOWERS
- 1 inline style
- 2 number of id selectors
- 3 number f class selectors,attribute selectors & pseudo-classes
- 4 number of type selectors & pseduo-elements>
- By Order
- last declaration gets higher priority
CSS cont.
CSS statements
- At rules
- @charset (specify character set)
- @import (import stylesheet)
- @media (media query)
- @font-face (key frame animation)
- @page
- @document (stylesheet for specific page/domain)
- @namespace (svg)
CSS selectors
- Selectors are ways of selecting elements you want to style
- Examples of selectors
- *
Selector used to target every element in the HTML file
- #idName
Selector used to target an element with the specifc id
- .className
Selector used to target elements with the specified class name
- parentElem descendantElem
Selector used to target an element or elements that the child/Children of the parentElement specified
- elementType
Selector used to target all elements on the page with the specific type
- element: link
Selector used to target all links which have yet to be clicked on
- element: visited
Selector used to target all links which have been visited/clicked on
- precedingElement + Element
Selector used to target all elements that immediately come after the specified preciding element
- element > directChildrenElement
Selector used to target all elements that are Direct Children of the element specified
- element[elementAttribute]
Selector used to target all elements that have the specified attribute


Halifax Hall, a steel baron’s mansion that has been lovingly transformed into an outstanding and individual boutique hotel with fantastic event space perfect for any occasion. The venue boasts landscaped gardens, perfect for taking discussion groups outside and open air lunches.
We have reserved a block of rooms at the Halifax Hall and Jonas Hall (which is next to the Halifax Hall hotel where the Hackathon will be hosted). Details of room bookings will be provided once registration opens.
Halifax Hall Hotel, Endcliffe Vale Rd, Sheffield, United Kingdom S10 3ER
GPS coordinates: - Latitude: 53.371465 | Longitude: -1.505493
There is a direct train from Manchester Airport to Sheffield, leaving every hour and taking 1hour 13 minutes.
Take the Piccadilly Line to Kings Cross/St Pancras. This takes about an hour. (You can knock 20 minutes off the journey time by taking the Heathrow Express to Paddington and then the Hammersmith & City or Circle Line to Kings Cross/St Pancras.) Trains for Sheffield leave from St Pancras twice an hour and take between 2 hours and 2 hours 15 minutes. If you have time at St Pancras step outside on to the Euston Road to see one of the wonders of Railway Age architecture.
Trains run from Gatwick Airport to London St Pancras about three times an hour and take just under an hour. From St Pancras take Midland Main Line as above.
When you arrive you will need to check in at Halifax Hall or Jonas hotel or , if you are staying there. The simplest way to get from the station is by taxi. The fare should be between £6-8. Overseas visitors please note that British taxi drivers expect a 10% tip.
If you prefer to travel by bus, cross the road outside the station and follow the signs to Sheffield Transport Interchange (it is a very short walk). Here you can get the 120 bus. Thanks to the wonders of privatisation this service is run by two different companies who follow different routes. Only the buses operated by First South Yorkshire go to Endcliffe Village. Don't take a bus operated by Stagecoach. The First South Yorkshire 120, stops at the junction of Fulwood Road and Shore Lane. You can access Endcliffe Village by walking back along Fulwood Road and turning right on Endcliffe Crescent. Alternatively you can take the 70 bus. This is slightly more convenient for Halifax Hall. It leaves from the junction of Pond St and Harmer St at the corner of the Interchange and goes along Brocco Bank (bottom right of Endcliffe Village map, continuation of Westbourne Rd).
For maps of the University campus and directions to Halifax Hall, please follow the link.


---
layout: post
title: The Maker of Noses
date: '2009-10-19T10:27:00.003-05:00'
author: Jabell
tags:
- Fun
- Humor
modified_time: '2009-10-19T10:34:23.460-05:00'
blogger_id: tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-19739956.post-8322908118297981275
blogger_orig_url: http://theabellsix.blogspot.com/2009/10/maker-of-noses.html
---
The title of this post is a direct rip-off of Rich Mullins' song, "The Maker of Noses." You can google it to see the fantastic words.
I have been in a meeting all morning and my mind has drifted from the tasks at hand to looking at the noses of people sitting around me.
When you start looking at a person's nose by itself, as an appendage to a face, there seems to be only one conclusion.
Noses are weird.
What does this tell us about the Maker of noses? He has a sense of humor, he is pleased with his creation, we should be thankful for the ability to smell bread. What else?


{% extends 'base.html'%} {% block content %} {% include 'search.html' %}
I'm sorry, {{request.user}}, but I'm afraid I can't do that.
I think you know what the problem is just as well as I do.
This mission is too important for me to allow you to jeopardize it.
I know that you and Frank were planning to access the attributes of a page that doesn't exist, and I'm afraid I can't allow that to happen.
{{request.user}}, although you took very thorough precautions on your computer against me hearing you, I could see what you typed in the url.
Without your space helmet, {{request.user}}? You're going to find that rather difficult.
{{request.user}}, this conversation can serve no purpose anymore. Goodbye
{% endblock %}


Add small overlays with "Yes" and "No" buttons, like those on the iPad, to any element. Click the button to trigger the confirmation. Just add data-toggle="confirmation"
attribute to button and initialize with js like Bootstrap popovers.
Confirmation also works natively with links. You can customize the title with data-title
attribute on link. If you click 'yes', link will be followed. If you click 'No', you will stay on same page.
Has personalized description, labels, icons and colors.
Completely overwrite the default positive/negative buttons.


This page tracks the new paper links made to my list of I3D 2016 papers.
Page maintained by Ke-Sen Huang.
If you have additions or changes, send an e-mail.
April 5, 2016
- Adaptive Impulse Response Modeling for Interactive Sound Propagation
- Augmented Reality Instruction for Object Assembly based on Markerless Tracking
- Data-Driven Adaptive History List for Image Editing
- Precomputed Illuminance Composition for Real-Time Global Illumination
March 1, 2016
- PRECISION: Precomputed Environment Semantics for Contact-Rich Character Animation
February 11, 2016
- Exploiting Coherence in Time-Varying Voxel Data
February 8, 2016
- Real-time Hair Mesh Simulation
- Interactive Modal Sound Synthesis Using Generalized Proportional Damping
February 5, 2016
- A Phenomenological Scattering Model for Order-Independent Transparency
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January 5, 2016
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(IEEE TVCG Paper Presentation)
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- Page Created and Published
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SPU_CREATE
Section: Linux Programmer's Manual (2)
Updated: 2012-08-05
Index
Return to Main Contents
NAME
spu_create - create a new spu context
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/spu.h>
int spu_create(const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode);
int spu_create(const char *pathname, int flags, mode_t mode,
int neighbor_fd);
Note:
There is no glibc wrapper for this system call; see NOTES.
DESCRIPTION
The
spu_create()
system call is used on PowerPC machines that implement the
Cell Broadband Engine Architecture in order to access Synergistic
Processor Units (SPUs).
It creates a new logical context for an SPU in
pathname
and returns a file descriptor associated with it.
pathname
must refer to a nonexistent directory in the mount point of
the SPU filesystem
(spufs).
If
spu_create()
is successful, a directory is created at
pathname
and it is populated with the files described in
spufs(7).
When a context is created,
the returned file descriptor can only be passed to
spu_run(2),
used as the
dirfd
argument to the
*at
family of system calls (e.g.,
openat(2)),
or closed;
other operations are not defined.
A logical SPU
context is destroyed (along with all files created within the context's
pathname
directory) once the last reference to the context has gone;
this usually occurs when the file descriptor returned by
spu_create()
is closed.
The
flags
argument can be zero or any bitwise OR-ed
combination of the following constants:
- SPU_CREATE_EVENTS_ENABLED
-
Rather than using signals for reporting DMA errors, use the
event
argument to
spu_run(2).
- SPU_CREATE_GANG
-
Create an SPU gang instead of a context.
(A gang is a group of SPU contexts that are
functionally related to each other and which share common scheduling
parameters---priority and policy.
In the future, gang scheduling may be implemented causing
the group to be switched in and out as a single unit.)
A new directory will be created at the location specified by the
pathname
argument.
This gang may be used to hold other SPU contexts, by providing
a pathname that is within the gang directory to further calls to
spu_create().
- SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED
-
Create a context that is not affected by the SPU scheduler.
Once the context is run,
it will not be scheduled out until it is destroyed by
the creating process.
Because the context cannot be removed from the SPU, some functionality
is disabled for
SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED
contexts.
Only a subset of the files will be
available in this context directory in
spufs.
Additionally,
SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED
contexts cannot dump a core file when crashing.
Creating
SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED
contexts requires the
CAP_SYS_NICE
capability.
- SPU_CREATE_ISOLATE
-
Create an isolated SPU context.
Isolated contexts are protected from some
PPE (PowerPC Processing Element)
operations,
such as access to the SPU local store and the NPC register.
Creating
SPU_CREATE_ISOLATE
contexts also requires the
SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED
flag.
- SPU_CREATE_AFFINITY_SPU
-
Create a context with affinity to another SPU context.
This affinity information is used within the SPU scheduling algorithm.
Using this flag requires that a file descriptor referring to
the other SPU context be passed in the
neighbor_fd
argument.
- SPU_CREATE_AFFINITY_MEM
-
Create a context with affinity to system memory.
This affinity information
is used within the SPU scheduling algorithm.
The
mode
argument (minus any bits set in the process's
umask(2))
specifies the permissions used for creating the new directory in
spufs.
See
stat(2)
for a full list of the possible
mode
values.
RETURN VALUE
On success,
spu_create()
returns a new file descriptor.
On error, -1 is returned, and
errno
is set to one of the error codes listed below.
ERRORS
- EACCES
-
The current user does not have write access to the
spufs(7)
mount point.
- EEXIST
-
An SPU context already exists at the given pathname.
- EFAULT
-
pathname
is not a valid string pointer in the
calling process's address space.
- EINVAL
-
pathname
is not a directory in the
spufs(7)
mount point, or invalid flags have been provided.
- ELOOP
-
Too many symbolic links were found while resolving
pathname.
- EMFILE
-
The process has reached its maximum open files limit.
- ENAMETOOLONG
-
pathname
is too long.
- ENFILE
-
The system has reached the global open files limit.
- ENODEV
-
An isolated context was requested, but the hardware does not support
SPU isolation.
- ENOENT
-
Part of
pathname
could not be resolved.
- ENOMEM
-
The kernel could not allocate all resources required.
- ENOSPC
-
There are not enough SPU resources available to create
a new context or the user-specific limit for the number
of SPU contexts has been reached.
- ENOSYS
-
The functionality is not provided by the current system, because
either the hardware does not provide SPUs or the spufs module is not
loaded.
- ENOTDIR
-
A part of
pathname
is not a directory.
- EPERM
-
The
SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED
flag has been given, but the user does not have the
CAP_SYS_NICE
capability.
FILES
pathname
must point to a location beneath the mount point of
spufs.
By convention, it gets mounted in
/spu.
VERSIONS
The
spu_create()
system call was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16.
CONFORMING TO
This call is Linux-specific and implemented only on the PowerPC
architecture.
Programs using this system call are not portable.
NOTES
Glibc does not provide a wrapper for this system call; call it using
syscall(2).
Note however, that
spu_create()
is meant to be used from libraries that implement a more abstract
interface to SPUs, not to be used from regular applications.
See
for the recommended libraries.
EXAMPLE
See
spu_run(2)
for an example of the use of
spu_create()
SEE ALSO
close(2),
spu_run(2),
capabilities(7),
spufs(7)
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN VALUE
-
- ERRORS
-
- FILES
-
- VERSIONS
-
- CONFORMING TO
-
- NOTES
-
- EXAMPLE
-
- SEE ALSO
-
This document was created by
man2html,
using the manual pages.
Time: 02:54:45 GMT, September 18, 2014


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