react-carousel-scroller
Demo
react-carousel-scroller
provides components with the basic
functionality you need to create your own carousel in React.


Porch pirates strike a third of Americans surveyed, according to new study
by WABCIf you've never been the victim of a porch pirate, it's only a matter of time according to new research.
A new study conducted by C+R Research finds 36 percent of Americans have had packages stolen from their front porch in the past year. That's up from 31 percent in 2017.
Researchers asked 2000 online shoppers about their experiences with package theft over the past year. More than one-third have been a victim of theft, and 44 percent of those at least twice. Only 11 percent said the porch pirate was caught. Fortunately, 73 percent of the victims said they received a refund.
The holidays are just around the corner and 92 percent of people surveyed say they plan to shop online this Christmas leading to more packages delivered to front doors.
Many homeowners are opting to purchase doorbell cameras when it comes to preventing package theft. They say the cameras "provide peace of mind."


Parametrized Tests
Running tests with different data is a nice feature. MsTest is pretty poor here, XUnit is ok, and NUnit has very rich, flexible support.
MsTest
It's called data driven tests in Visual Studio, and needs a Sql database (ugh) or a CSV or XML file source. Tests can't have arguments- you access an instance TestContext (not the static version).
Add an xml file, with Copy to Output Directory=Always
<Products>
<!-- Copy to Output Directory=Always-->
<Product>
<Name>Apple</Name>
<Price>10</Price>
</Product>
<Product>
<Name>Orange</Name>
<Price>12</Price>
</Product>
</Products>
The test has a DataSource attribute.
//it does property injection into this
public TestContext TestContext { get; set; }
[TestMethod,
DataSource("Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.DataSource.XML",
"XmlData.xml", // file name
"Product", // root/element
DataAccessMethod.Sequential
)]
public void TestDataDriven()
{
var name = TestContext.DataRow["Name"].ToString();
var price = Int32.Parse(TestContext.DataRow["Price"].ToString());
}
NUnit
There are three types of parametrized tests - simple inline tests, using properties and/or helper classes, and theories.
This is inline:
//inline parameters
[Test, Sequential]
public void TestMethod1(
[Values("A", "ABC")] string value,
[Values(1, 3)] int expected)
{
Assert.AreEqual(expected, value.Length);
}
[Test] //implicitly [Combinatorial]
public void TestMethod2(
[Values("A", "ABC")] string value,
[Values(1, 3)] int expected)
{
//gets A + 1, A + 3, ABC + 1, ABC + 3
}
You can pull from a method or property (and specify another class)
//pull from a IEnumerable member (maybe in another class)
[Test, TestCaseSource("GetData")]
public void TestMethod3(Product product)
{
Console.WriteLine(product.Name);
}
//or return IEnumerable and yield return new TestCaseData(1, 2);
public IEnumerable<Product> GetData
{
get
{
yield return new Product("Apple", 10);
yield return new Product("Orange", 12);
}
}
Theories are similar. Instead of [Test] you have [Theory] and it looks up fields or properties by type with the [Datapoints] attribute.
//enums and bools are automatically generated; others from Datapoint[s] fields
[Theory]
public void TestMethod4(int i, DayOfWeek dayOfWeek) { }
[Datapoints]
private int[] _data = new[] { 1, 2, 3 };
XUnit
In XUnit, all parameter tests are [Theory], not [Fact]. In v1 you have to reference xunit.extensions.dll; in v2 it's built in.
[InlineData] is just like NUnit's [Values] attribute, but clearer as it's on the method with sequential mode.
[Theory]
[InlineData("A", 1)]
[InlineData("ABC", 3)]
public void TestInline(string value, int expected)
{
Assert.Equal(expected, value.Length);
}
In v1 you could also refer to a public static property with [PropertyData("GetData")]. In v2, it can be a public static property or method via [MemberData("GetData")].
[Theory]
[MemberData("GetData")]
public void TestMember(string value, int expected)
{
Assert.Equal(expected, value.Length);
}
public static IEnumerable<object[]> GetData
{
get
{
yield return new object[] { "A", 1 };
yield return new object[] { "ABC", 3 };
}
}


{{#each restaurants}}
{{name}}
location: {{location}}
Owned by:
{{#each ownedBy}}
{{this}}
{{/each}}
Check us out on Yelp
{{#if acceptsApplePay}}
{{else}}
No Apple Pay
{{/if}}
{{/each}}


TRIXIE A film review by David N. Butterworth Copyright 2000 David N. Butterworth
** (out of ****)
It takes unenviable skill to squander the talents of Emily Watson, Dermot Mulroney, Nick Nolte, Nathan Lane, Will Patton, and Leslie Ann Warren, but Alan Rudolph--ironically known for being an actor's director--has done precisely that in his latest film, "Trixie."
Rudolph shouldn't take sole responsibility for this misfire, however. Any one member of this capable cast should have taken a look at his sorry script and realized it just wouldn't play in Peoria (or anywhere else for that matter). There's plenty of potential here, as there always is with a Rudolph story idea, but that potential got left in the dressing room, or on the cutting room floor, or in the mind of the man who hasn't hit artistic paydirt since 1988's "The Moderns."
Trixie (Watson) is an ineffective security guard with the darnedest Chicago accent. She takes a recuperative assignment in a lakeside casino after witnessing her partner stabbed by a shoplifter and quickly becomes involved with a stockpile of typical Rudolph oddballs. We've got a pushy ladykiller who hits on her (Mulroney, in the role Keith Carradine would have played ten years ago). We've got a smooth-talking lounge singer who befriends her (Lane, who escapes with most of his dignity intact). And we've got a pleasure boatload of multicolored miscreants--Nolte as a corrupt senator, Warren as a low-cut, washed-up diva, and Patton as...well, the boat owner.
Warren, who's been in a couple of Rudolph pictures, is the most underutilized of the impressive cast. As Dawn Sloane she acts tipsy and flaky on the boat, has a serious moment in a hotel room, and then she's outta there. Nolte's bent congressman borders on caricature, and Patton's Red Rafferty is simply undefined.
What makes Trixie's character interesting, supposedly, is her propensity to drop malapropisms at the drop of a bat, mangling metaphors and butchering the English language every time she opens her mouth. This is not a particularly original idea, of course, but Rudolph overwrites it as if he's just invented the palindrome. If you can think of Trixie's condition as a mental disease, a "Rain Man"-kind of syndrome, then you'll feel more sympathetic towards her character. But Trixie's constant abuse of familiar sayings and incessant frowning every time someone says anything the slightest bit contrary grow pat and predictable after about twenty minutes (and the film is a long--a very long--two hours).
  More often than not she's doing both.
There are hints of what Rudolph might have been attempting when Trixie waxes detective with Nolte's Senator Avery, Lane's Kirk Stans, and Mulroney's Dex Lang. Here the men's "straight" talk starts sounding not unlike Trixie's botched babblings--maybe she's not so crazy sounding after all? But before long Rudolph loses all perspective with several multiple endings and some out-of-leftfield zaniness in a restaurant kitchen that recalls a Three Stooges movie.
With "Trixie," Alan Rudolph is reveling in redundancy. Or, to quote his overwritten heroine, "flogging a dead horse until it's dead."
-- David N. Butterworth<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Got beef? Visit "La Movie Boeuf" online at http://members.dca.net/dnb
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Daniel Afriyie Barnieh set to join Asante Kotoko
Ghanaian youth player, Daniel Afriyie Barnieh is set to join Ghana Premier League side Asante Kotoko in the ongoing transfer window.
The 18-year old plays for lower tier side Republicans of Academy and was spotted by the technical team of the Black Meteors where he gained a call up into the team to begin preparations ahead of the 2019 U-23 Africa Cup of Nations.
Afriyie featured in the preparations of the Black Meteors where he impressed the technical handlers.
GHANAsoccernet.com understands Asante Kotoko have shown keen interest in signing Daniel Afriyie.
He has been called up caretaker coach Johnson Smith to begin preparations with the team ahead of the new season.
Daniel Afriyie is managed by the Chief Executive Officer of Pacific Football Club Alhaji Ibrahim Malik who has mentored a lot of players in the country and abroad.


@(TripForm: Form[Application.Trip])
@import helper._
@main(title = "The NakisaTravel application") {
Configure your trip:
@form(action = routes.Application.results, args = 'id -> "helloform") {
@select(
field = TripForm("departCity"),
options = options(
"montreal" -> "Monteal",
"ottawa" -> "Ottawa",
"toronto" -> "Toronto"
),
args = '_label -> "From where?"
)
@select(
field = TripForm("destination"),
options = options(
"cuba" -> "Cuba",
"costa Rica" -> "Costa Rica",
"mexico" -> "Mexico"
),
args = '_label -> "Choose your destination"
)
@inputText(
field = TripForm("departure_date"),
args = '_label -> "When?", 'size -> 10, 'placeholder -> "dd/mm/yyyy"
)
@inputText(
field = TripForm("term"),
args = '_label -> "How long?", 'size -> 10, 'placeholder
-> "week(s)"
)
@inputText(
field = TripForm("numberOfPersion"),
args = '_label -> "How many people?", 'size -> 10
)
@select(
field = TripForm("category"),
options = options(
"1" -> "1",
"2" -> "2",
"3" -> "3",
"4" -> "4",
"5"-> "5"
),
args = '_label -> "Choose a category"
)
}
}


About
“Judge your success by the degree that you’re enjoying peace, health, and love”
- H. Jackson Brown Jr.
My research is concerned with the development of data-driven approaches to identify, monitor, and control complex dynamical systems.
Motivated by a multidisciplinary background from statistics, financial economics, and industrial engineering, I made on the topic of operations management and management science based on data-driven, probabilistic models combined with machine learning techniques.
Previously, I worked as a full-time marketing manager at SK Telecom and co-founded and led a start-up for blind masseurs (Cham Son Gil Cooperative).
I received my M.S. in Industrial & Systems Engineering from KAIST, and B.S. in Statistics and Financial Economics from Seoul National University.
Education
- University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, Technology & Operations, Sep 2019 - Current
- Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), M.S., Industrial & Systems Engineering, Feb 2017 – Feb 2019
- Seoul National University, B.S., Statistics, Mar 2009 – Feb 2016
- Seoul National University, B.S., Financial Economics Minor, Mar 2009 – Feb 2016
Research Experience
- Research Assistant, KAIST, Sponsor: LG CNS (Jul 2018 – Jul 2019)
- Research Assistant, KAIST, Sponsor: Kantar TNS (Mar 2017 – Jul 2019)
- Research Assistant, Seoul National University, Time Series Analysis Lab (Dec 2012 – Feb 2013)
Work Experience
- Marketing Manager, SK Telecom (Jan 2016 – Feb 2017)
- Marketing Intern, SK Telecom (Jun 2015 – Aug 2015)
- Co-Founder, Team Leader, ChamSonGil Cooperative (Sep 2013 – Jul 2015)
- Sergeant, HHC, 8th U.S. ARMY (May 2010 – Feb 2012)
Teaching Experience
- Teaching Assistant, KAIST, IE481 Data-driven Decision Making and Control, (Fall, 2018)
- Teaching Assistant, KAIST, IE241 Engineering Statistics 1, (Spring, 2018)
Research
(International Journals)- J. Bae, J. Park. Count-based Change Point Detection via Multi-Output Log-Gaussian Cox Processes, IISE Transactions, 2019. Forthcoming. [link]
- J. Bae (with S. Soh, J. Choi, and J. Park). Uncovering Dynamic Preferences and Recommending Game Applications (work in progress).
- J. Bae (with H. Sim, and J. Park). Optimal Management of Energy Storage Systems for Wind Turbines (work in Progress).
- The Recommender System for Mobile Applications, 2018 Global Marketing Conference, Tokyo, Japan.
- Frequency-based Anomaly Detection via Multi-Output Log Gaussian Cox Processes, 2018 Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Gothenburg, Sweden.
- An Application of Doubly Stochastic Poisson Process for Detecting Abnormalities, INFORMS Annual Meeting 2018, Phoenix, AZ.
Awards & Honors
-
National Science & Technology Scholarship (2009-2014), KOSAF
-
Social Venture Idea (2014), Ministry of Employment & Labor, Republic of Korea
-
Enactus National Competition (2014), Enactus
-
Hope Advertisement (2014), Seoul Metropolitan Government
-
SCH Social Venture Idea (2013), Soonchunhyang University
-
SK Social Enterprise (2013), SK Happiness Foundation
-
Army Commendation Medal (2012), 8th U.S.ARMY
References
- Jinkyoo Park (M.S. Advisor), Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering, KAIST
jinkyoo.park (at) kaist.ac.kr - Jeonghye Choi, Associate Professor, Department of Marketing, Yonsei University
jeonghye (at) yonsei.ac.kr - Seung Bum Soh, Assistant Professor, Department of Operations, Decisions, and Information, Yonsei University
sbsoh (at) yonsei.ac.kr
Contact
Joonho Bae
baejh (at) umich.edu
Ph.D. Candidate
914 Hill Street, Suite 229, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1234


|
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | ||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
java.lang.Object opennlp.tools.dictionary.Dictionary
public class Dictionary
This class is a dictionary.
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
Dictionary()
Initializes an empty Dictionary . |
|
Dictionary(boolean caseSensitive)
|
|
Dictionary(InputStream in)
Initializes the Dictionary from an existing dictionary resource. |
|
Dictionary(InputStream in,
boolean caseSensitive)
Deprecated. This constructor is deprecated. Passing the case sensitivity flag has no effect. Use Dictionary(InputStream) instead and set the
case sensitivity during the dictionary creation. |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
Set<String> |
asStringSet()
Gets this dictionary as a Set<String> . |
boolean |
contains(StringList tokens)
Checks if this dictionary has the given entry. |
boolean |
equals(Object obj)
|
int |
hashCode()
|
Iterator<StringList> |
iterator()
Retrieves an Iterator over all tokens. |
static Dictionary |
parseOneEntryPerLine(Reader in)
Reads a dictionary which has one entry per line. |
void |
put(StringList tokens)
Adds the tokens to the dictionary as one new entry. |
void |
remove(StringList tokens)
Removes the given tokens form the current instance. |
void |
serialize(OutputStream out)
Writes the current instance to the given OutputStream . |
int |
size()
Retrieves the number of tokens in the current instance. |
String |
toString()
|
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
public Dictionary()
Dictionary
.
public Dictionary(boolean caseSensitive)
public Dictionary(InputStream in) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException
Dictionary
from an existing dictionary resource.
in
-
IOException
InvalidFormatException
public Dictionary(InputStream in, boolean caseSensitive) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException
Dictionary(InputStream)
instead and set the
case sensitivity during the dictionary creation.
in
- the dictionary in its XML formatcaseSensitive
- has no effect
IOException
InvalidFormatException
| Method Detail |
|---|
public void put(StringList tokens)
tokens
- the new entrypublic boolean contains(StringList tokens)
tokens
-
public void remove(StringList tokens)
tokens
- public Iterator<StringList> iterator()
iterator
in interface Iterable<StringList>
Iterator
public int size()
public void serialize(OutputStream out) throws IOException
OutputStream
.
out
-
IOException
public boolean equals(Object obj)
equals
in class Object
public int hashCode()
hashCode
in class Object
public String toString()
toString
in class Object
public static Dictionary parseOneEntryPerLine(Reader in) throws IOException
in
-
IOException
public Set<String> asStringSet()
Set<String>
. Only iterator()
,
size()
and contains(Object)
methods are implemented.
If this dictionary entries are multi tokens only the first token of the
entry will be part of the Set.
|
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | ||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |


>>
<<
Usr
Pri
JfC
LJ
Phr
Dic
Voc
!:
Help
Primer
Monad
The monadic case of a verb is used if the verb has only a right argument.
The monad % (reciprocal) is defined as 1 divided by the right argument.
% 2
0.5
The relationship between the monad % and dyad % where the monad is the dyad with a fixed left argument is quite common, and you will see this in a number of the other primitive verbs.
>>
<<
Usr
Pri
JfC
LJ
Phr
Dic
Voc
!:
Help
Primer


It is disturbing to think that many companies routinely send people’s irreplaceable originals across the country or around the world for production. We perform all of our work here in our studio, so your valuable originals never need to travel. If you require services beyond our capability, we will offer to send your project out for you to one of our trusted US based vendors, but never without your permission, so you get to relax!
No problem. Increasingly our customers are wanting to edit their movies or upload them right to a cloud service, in which case we give your files back on a USB drive or hard drive (either yours or ours).
We regularly transfer film 50 years and older. Chances are your film will be just fine. The best thing for you to do is bring your film into our studio and let us evaluate it. Upon visual inspection we can usually determine your film’s condition. Most customers are amazed at the results we can get from very old film.
Yes. We have a musical soundtrack for our film transfers that we include at no additional cost. If you prefer, we can include any music of your choosing. Just provide us with the CDs, mp3s, or audio cassettes and let us know the order in which you would like the songs played. There is an additional charge for custom music.
Absolutely! In fact, we specialize in these types of videos. There is really no limit to what we can do to help document your family history or the history of a particular person in your family. We can take any content you currently have (film, photographs, slides, video tapes, newspaper articles, etc.) and combine those with new content we create such as, interviews with family members and voice-over narration, for a remarkable video biography.
Yes! We can take slides, photographs, old newspaper articles, and any other memorabilia you have and create a video montage on DVD. We can even add music, titles, chapter points, and custom menus to enhance your viewing experience.
We specialize in providing professional quality event video coverage at affordable prices. We offer multiple levels of event video packages depending on the needs and budgets of our customers. Give us a call to discuss your project and discover how we can meet your needs.
Turnaround time depends on your needs and our orders in progress. Typically, smaller orders are completed within a week. Regarding rush orders, we will make every effort to meet your deadline. Many times we’ve completed an order within 24hrs. If we can, we will!
The lifespan of a DVD largely depends on the manufacturing process from which it was constructed. Cheap DVDs may only last 3-5 years! We use gold archival DVDs for all our archival projects which are rated for 100 years.
Of course. Many of our customers do just that. Once your shipment arrives we will contact you to discuss the details of your project. Include all your contact information in the package and we recommend lots of bubble-wrap or crumpled newspapers around your items. There shouldn’t be anything loose bouncing around in the box. Don’t skimp on the packing tape, either. We don’t mind if getting in to your box is a challenge.


parent works!
@Input() decorator in a child component or directive to let Angular know that a property in that component can receive its value from its parent component. It helps to remember that the data flow is from the perspective of the child component. So an @Input() allows data to be input into the child component from the parent component.
References: @Input Decoratorssending values directly in html when passing data to child component [nickName]="'GodFather'" [age]="64"
When using [(ngModel)] with input element, it is important to write name="something" in the input element; otherwise you will get below error. Error: If ngModel is used within a form tag, either the name attribute must be set or the form control must be defined as 'standalone' in ngModelOptions. Significance of "name" attribute in HTML : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26061651/what-is-the-purpose-of-the-html-name-attribute https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Element/name In an input element, the name attribute defines the name of the control. Only controls that have a name can be “successful”, i.e. may contribute to the form data set sent to a server. Thus, it is indispensable in order to make the value of the control submitted to server-side processing.


{% extends "user.base.html" %} {% set nav_bar = [ ("/#home", "Home", False) ] -%} {% block content %} {% with nav_bar = nav_bar %} {% include "navbar.html" %} {% endwith %}
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To resend the confirmation email, click here.


--- layout: home ---
Throughout my undergrad experience at college I was always on my phone. Always documenting what was going on with me and my friends. So naturally they would always want to see the pictures but I didn’t use Flickr or anything at the time so they lived on my laptop, along with all the party videos. They must have asked to see my computer at least twice a day, so, I thought to myself . . . why not put my computer online for them? But not just a simple upload to a Dropbox. More like creating a website that looks like my desktop itself. Give them the whole experience so that way they can use it whenever I was not around.
This project is more about nostalgia for me than anything else. Sort of a time capsule for all our years spent together in undergrad. A place that will live forever in our memory and now online as well. Well, to an extent. I'm building this site using services such as Flickr and Vimeo to host the content and I'm going to create all the desktop interactions using javascript.


Mooncakes of the Four Seasons
$5.60 individual: $20 box
Mooncakes representing the four seasons with ingredients representing each season respectively
Miniature Mooncakes
$2.50 individual: $9 box
Miniature mooncakes with either a lotus seed or red bean filling. A taste of Asian culture.
Fresh Cream Cakes
6 inches: $10, 9 inches: $15
Cake, cream, and a variety of fruit choices combined in a treat that’s twice as delectable as the sum of its parts.
Mousse Cakes
6 inches: $15, 9 inches: $20
These cakes are as pleasing to the eye as they are to the sweet tooth.
Our multi-layered mousse cakes provides for a powerful punch of explosive flavors from mixed fruits to heavenly melts of chocolate.
Bread
In store purchases only to ensure its fresh quality
Our bread are is made twice a day every week for as long as our company is open.
We use fresh ingredients from either local or farmer markets to achieve the best tastes in our products


---
title: "Whole Hog Pumpkin Ale"
layout: "post"
permalink: "/2013/10/whole-hog-pumpkin-ale.html"
uuid: "4337574546281560185"
guid: "tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4897882164686544357.post-4337574546281560185"
date: "2013-10-20 22:36:00"
updated: "2013-10-28 01:59:35"
description:
blogger:
siteid: "4897882164686544357"
postid: "4337574546281560185"
comments: "0"
categories: [whole hog, beer, stevens point, pancakes, stevens point brewery, pumpkin beer, wisconsin, vertical]
author: bradorego
---
As Autumn marches on, so do the parade of pumpkin ales I try to make pancakes out of. We started with a barrel-aged pumpkin ale, and there are a few others waiting for their time, but this week's entry is one of the beers I've been waiting for.
|
|
|
Oh baby
|
I first came across Whole Hog at the Quivey's Grove Beerfest last year here in Madison. I was kinda new to pumpkin ales in general, and seeing this one at the Stevens Point table, I was a little skeptical (as, let's be honest, Point isn't really known for quality). The wonderful beer they poured me on that warm Fall day changed everything.
Whole Hog instantly became my favorite pumpkin beer, and one of my favorite beers in general. It's basically pumpkin pie in a glass. So then, when I started making beer pancakes regularly, I was instantly reminded of that amazing beer, and I yearned for its return so I could make pancakes out of it. This post is almost a year in the making, so here we go.
Prep/Cooking:
|
|
|
So majestic
|
Whole Hog Pumpkin Ale is an award-winning pumpkin ale that's bursting with flavor and spice. Admittedly, I think last year's vintage had a bit more pumpkin to it, but it's not like this year's is lacking any. It pours a deep orange with a light orange head, and has an aroma as wonderful and delicious as the beer itself.
In batter form, some of the pumpkin tones dropped off but the spices came through, giving you an interesting mixture of batter and spice. It didn't quite give the "pumpkin pie batter" color or flavor I was hoping for, but it was still pretty good. I'd take the beer over the batter any day though.
The Results:
|
|
|
The moment we've all been waiting for
|
These pancakes came out a wonderful light orange color and quite a bit of fluff to them. In terms of flavor, again things got a bit subtler in pancake form, such that it wasn't as in-your-face as the beer tends to be, but there was definitely still a sense of pumpkin to them. Light, sweet, and flavorful, but honestly a little bit of a let-down from what I was expecting. That's probably my fault, though, for building it up so much. Also, as mentioned, I think this year's vintage is a little light on the pumpkin.
The Ternary Scale:
Pancakes: 1 - I would definitely say go out of your way to get the beer, because it's an amazing pumpkin ale, but I wouldn't go as far as to say you have to make pancakes out of it. It's a limited release and only comes in 4-packs, so get it while it's hot.
Syrup: 0 - Not that syrup ever really harms pancakes, but it definitely didn't help. The flavors were pretty subtle by the time we got to pancake form, and all this did was mask them.
|
|
|
Le disappoint
|
{% include twitter.html tweetAt=" from @pointbrewery" %}


{{'ChooseAtemplate' | translate}}
{{'TheseArePreBuiltCustomizableTilebot' | translate}}
chat_bubble
Blank Basic chatbot with start and defaultFallback
swap_vertical_circle
Handoff Basic chatbot with start, defaultFallback and Agent handoff intent
tips_and_updates
Example A chatbot with a showcase of the main features


A gateway factory's job is to create a gateway. There can be many gateway factories, but as such the only one for now is this one, which creates a gateway assuming that the data to be processed is in an http request and thus available through the usual php globals
Located in /Amfphp/Core/HttpRequestGatewayFactory.php (line 19)
create the gateway.
content type is recovered by looking at the GET parameter contentType. If it isn't set, it looks in the content headers.
there seems to be some confusion in the php doc as to where best to get the raw post data from.
try $GLOBALS['HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA'] and php://input
Documentation generated on Tue, 29 May 2012 23:42:04 +0200 by phpDocumentor 1.4.3


import base64
import http.client
import json
from jwt import decode
from ibmcloud_python_sdk.config import params
from ibmcloud_python_sdk.utils import cache
def _account_id(headers):
"""Retrieve BSS ID and encode it to base64
:param headers: Headers to parse
:type headers: dict
:return: BSS ID encoded to base64
:rtype: str
"""
auth = headers.get("Authorization")
if auth:
# Split the Bearer token and decode the JWT
jwt = decode(auth.split(" ")[1], verify=False)
# Encode BSS ID to base64
encoded = base64.b64encode(jwt["account"]["bss"].encode("utf-8"))
# Returns base64 string
return encoded.decode()
[docs]def query_wrapper(conn_type, method, path, headers=None, payload=None):
"""Execute HTTP query and return JSON response
:param conn_type: Define which URL should be used for the connection
such as "iaas", "auth", "cis", or "rg" (resource group)
:type conn_type: str
:param method: HTTP method that should be used such as
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, etc...
:type method: str
:param path: Path used by within the query
:type path: str
:param headers: Headers to send with the query is required such
authentication token, content type, etc...
:type headers: dict, optional
:param payload: JSON payload send during the query
:type payload: dict, optional
:return: JSON response
:rtype: dict
"""
cfg = params()
timeout = cfg["http_timeout"]
if conn_type == "iaas":
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(cfg["is_url"], timeout=timeout)
elif conn_type == "rg":
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(cfg["rg_url"], timeout=timeout)
elif conn_type == "auth":
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(cfg["auth_url"], timeout=timeout)
elif conn_type == "dns":
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(cfg["dns_url"], timeout=timeout)
elif conn_type == "em":
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(cfg["em_url"], timeout=timeout)
elif conn_type == "sl":
if headers and cfg["cis_username"] and cfg["cis_apikey"]:
header = base64.encodebytes(
('%s:%s' % (cfg["cis_username"], cfg["cis_apikey"]))
.encode('utf8')).decode('utf8').replace('\n', '')
headers["Authorization"] = "Basic {}".format(header)
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(cfg["sl_url"], timeout=timeout)
elif conn_type == "power":
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(cfg["pi_url"], timeout=timeout)
if cache.client():
if method == "GET" and conn_type != "auth":
obj = "{}{}".format(_account_id(headers), path)
item = cache.get_item(obj)
if item is not None:
return {"data": json.loads(item.decode("utf-8"))}
else:
pass
conn.request(method, path, payload, headers)
# Get and read response data
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
if not data:
# Return empty data and HTTP response this is mostly
# due to DELETE request which doesn't return any data
return {"data": None, "response": res}
else:
if cache.client():
obj = "{}{}".format(_account_id(headers), path)
# Store item into caching system
cache.set_item(obj, data)
# Return data and HTTP response
return {"data": json.loads(data), "response": res}
[docs]def check_args(arguments, **kwargs):
"""Check that required arguments are passed to the function
:param arguments: List of required arguments
:type arguments: list
"""
# Argument required by the function
required = set(arguments)
# Argument passed to the function
passed = set(kwargs.keys())
# Check if required arguments are passed
if not required.issubset(passed):
raise KeyError(
"Required param(s) is/are missing. Required: {}".format(required)
)
[docs]def resource_not_found(payload=None):
"""Return custom JSON if a resource is not found
:param payload: Customize the JSON to return if needed
:type payload: dict, optional
:return: A JSON dict with a message
:rtype: dict
"""
if payload is not None:
return payload
else:
return {"errors": [{"code": "not_found"}]}
[docs]def resource_deleted(payload=None):
"""Return custom JSON if a resource is deleted
:param payload: Customize the JSON to return if needed
:type payload: dict, optional
:return: A JSON dict with a message
:rtype: dict
"""
if payload is not None:
return payload
else:
return {"status": "deleted"}
[docs]def resource_found(payload=None):
"""Return custom JSON if a resource is found but doesn't have output
:param payload: Customize the JSON to return if needed
:type payload: dict, optional
"""
if payload is not None:
return payload
else:
return {"status": "found"}
[docs]def resource_created(payload=None):
"""Return custom JSON if a resource is created but doesn't have output
:param payload: Customize the JSON to return if needed
:type payload: dict, optional
:return: A JSON dict with a message
:rtype: dict
"""
if payload is not None:
return payload
else:
return {"status": "created"}
[docs]def resource_error(code, message):
"""Return custom JSON if a resource raised an exception. This will be
mostly used during try: / except: on SoftLayer resources
:param code: Code to return
:type code: int
:param message: Message to return
:type messaage: str
:return: A JSON dict with an error message
:rtype: dict
"""
if code == 404:
code = "not_found"
return {"errors": {"code": code, "message": message}}


Acorn preloaded with plugins for syntax parity with recent Node versions.
It also includes versions of the plugins compiled with Bublé, so they can be run on old Node versions (0.6 and up).
npm install acorn-node
var acorn = require('acorn-node')
The API is the same as acorn, but the following syntax features are enabled by default:
And the following options have different defaults from acorn, to match Node modules:
ecmaVersion: 9
allowHashBang: true
allowReturnOutsideFunction: true
var walk = require('acorn-node/walk')
The Acorn syntax tree walker. Comes preconfigured for the syntax plugins if necessary. See the acorn documentation for details.


- fastForward() - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.BitStreamer
-
- fastForward(int) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.BitStreamer
-
- fastForward(int, int) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.BitStreamer
-
- FILE_STEM_BIRTHDAY - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FILE_STEM_BIWEEKLY - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FILE_STEM_DEADLINE - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FILE_STEM_MONTHLYA - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FILE_STEM_MONTHLYB - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FILE_STEM_ONETIME - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FILE_STEM_ROLES - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FILE_STEM_WEEKLY - Static variable in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.UserData
-
- FileBuffer - Class in waffleoRai_Utils
-
Memory buffer internally implemented as a byte array to hold raw file data.
- FileBuffer(String) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #1:
Reads in a full file (as a byte string) to the buffer.
- FileBuffer(String, long) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #2:
Reads in file - everything after given offset into memory buffer
- FileBuffer(String, long, long) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #3:
Reads in file - between given offset and given end offset
- FileBuffer(String, boolean) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #4:
Reads in a full file (as a byte string) to the buffer
- FileBuffer(String, long, boolean) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #5:
Reads in a full file (as a byte string) to the buffer
- FileBuffer(String, long, long, boolean) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #6:
Reads in a full file (as a byte string) to the buffer
- FileBuffer(int) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #7:
Allocate memory for a new empty FileBuffer.
- FileBuffer(int, boolean) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #8:
Allocate memory for a new empty FileBuffer with specified Endian-ness.
- FileBuffer(byte[]) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #9:
Create a new FileBuffer from an existing byte array.
- FileBuffer(byte[], boolean) - Constructor for class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Constructor #10:
Create a new FileBuffer from an existing byte array, and specify the Endian-ness.
- FileBuffer.BufferReferenceException - Exception in waffleoRai_Utils
-
Exception thrown when attempting to write to a part of the buffer
that's being referenced by another read-only child buffer in a way
that would alter the child buffer's usage.
- FileBuffer.ByteOrderException - Exception in waffleoRai_Utils
-
Minimal RuntimeException child class for marking errors with Byte Ordering in file parsing
and serialization.
- FileBuffer.UnsupportedFileTypeException - Exception in waffleoRai_Utils
-
An exception to throw for parsing, conversion, and serialization errors.
- fileExists(String) - Static method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Check whether a file at a specified path exists on disk.
- fileSize(String) - Static method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Retrieve the size of a file on disk at the specified path.
- findEncodedString(String, long, long, String) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
- findFreeSector() - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.StreamBuffer
-
Find a sector/page that is free or can be freed, free it, and return its index.
- findString(int, int, String) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Search for a string (assuming default character set) within this buffer.
- findString(long, long, String) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Search for a string (assuming default character set) within this buffer.
- findString(int, int, byte[]) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Search for a byte string within this buffer.
- findString(long, long, byte[]) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Search for a byte string within this buffer.
- firstFreeSector() - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.StreamBuffer
-
Return the index of a free buffer page to use.
- flush() - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.StreamBuffer
-
Clear out all of the buffers, modifications, and cache records.
- forceBackup() - Method in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.GuildSettings
-
- forceBackups() - Method in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.GuildMap
-
- forceTimeout(User) - Method in class waffleoRai_cafebotCommands.ResponseQueue
-
- formatDate(Language, GregorianCalendar, boolean, boolean) - Static method in enum waffleoRai_cafebotCore.Language
-
- formatEventRecord(CalendarEvent, JDA, TimeZone) - Method in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.BotBrain
-
- formatNumber(Language, int) - Static method in enum waffleoRai_cafebotCore.Language
-
- formatOffsetDateTime(OffsetDateTime) - Static method in class waffleoRai_schedulebot.OffsetDateTimeTest
-
- formatSequentialNumber(int) - Method in interface waffleoRai_cafebotCore.DateFormatter
-
- formatSequentialNumber(int) - Method in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.DF_ENG
-
- formatTime(GregorianCalendar, boolean, boolean) - Method in interface waffleoRai_cafebotCore.DateFormatter
-
- formatTime(GregorianCalendar, boolean, boolean) - Method in class waffleoRai_cafebotCore.DF_ENG
-
- formatTimeAmerican(GregorianCalendar) - Static method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Get a string representation of a timestamp (as a GregorianCalendar object) formatted
like a full American style date.
- formatTimeAmerican(GregorianCalendar, boolean, boolean) - Static method in class waffleoRai_Utils.FileBuffer
-
Get a string representation of a timestamp (as a GregorianCalendar object) formatted
like a full American style date.
- freeSector(int) - Method in class waffleoRai_Utils.StreamBuffer
-
Forcible frees a buffer page.
- freqTableFromFile(FileBuffer, int) - Static method in class waffleoRai_Utils.Huffman
-
Generates a new HuffTable from the frequencies of bit chunks (of width
specified) in given file.


base class Player to represent any player *
More...
#include <Player.h>
base class Player to represent any player *
◆ Player()
initializes src & dest rectangles used to render player's textures *
◆ ~Player()
| virtual Player::~Player |
( |
| ) |
|
|
virtualdefault |
◆ claimBoost()
| void Player::claimBoost |
( |
const char & |
boost_nbr | ) |
|
|
protected |
takes boost from the current tile if there is any
- Parameters
-
| boost_nbr[in] | char which represents the boost |
◆ death()
plants bomb on the tile where the Player is standing
- Parameters
-
| map[in] | reference to the map * |
◆ getCoords2D()
getter of current player's position
- Returns
- coordinates the player is standing on *
◆ getName()
| std::string Player::getName |
( |
| ) |
const |
|
inline |
getter of player's name
- Returns
- player's name
◆ getScore()
| int Player::getScore |
( |
| ) |
const |
|
inline |
getter of player's score
- Returns
- player's current score *
◆ getTile2D()
| static Vector2D Player::getTile2D |
( |
const int & |
x_pos, |
|
|
const int & |
y_pos |
|
) |
| |
|
staticprotected |
gets tile from coordinates
- Parameters
-
| x_pos[in] | x position |
| y_pos[in] | y position |
- Returns
- coordinates of the tile which is player covering the most of *
◆ isAlive()
| bool Player::isAlive |
( |
| ) |
const |
|
inline |
checks whether the player is alive
- Returns
- true if it's alive, false otherwise *
◆ move()
| virtual void Player::move |
( |
const SDL_Keycode & |
action, |
|
|
Map & |
map |
|
) |
| |
|
pure virtual |
◆ plantBomb()
| virtual void Player::plantBomb |
( |
Map & |
map | ) |
|
|
virtual |
plants bomb on current tile
- Parameters
-
| map[in] | reference to the map |
Reimplemented in ComputerPlayer.
◆ render()
renders Player itself and calls method renderScore *
◆ renderScore()
| void Player::renderScore |
( |
| ) |
|
|
protected |
◆ setNameTexture()
| void Player::setNameTexture |
( |
| ) |
|
|
protected |
sets texture of player's name
◆ update()
◆ updateScoreLength()
| void Player::updateScoreLength |
( |
| ) |
|
|
protected |
updates length of the current score = number of digits *
◆ updateScoreTexture()
| void Player::updateScoreTexture |
( |
| ) |
|
|
protected |
◆ alive
| bool Player::alive = true |
|
protected |
◆ bomb_queue
| std::queue<uint32_t> Player::bomb_queue |
|
protected |
player's list of the planted bombs stored in queue
◆ bomb_size
| short Player::bomb_size = 1 |
|
protected |
◆ bombs_active
| short Player::bombs_active = 0 |
|
protected |
◆ dead_player_texture
| SDL_Texture* Player::dead_player_texture |
|
protected |
◆ max_bombs
| short Player::max_bombs = 1 |
|
protected |
◆ name_dest_rect
| SDL_Rect Player::name_dest_rect |
|
protected |
◆ name_texture
| SDL_Texture* Player::name_texture |
|
protected |
◆ player_dest_rect
| SDL_Rect Player::player_dest_rect |
|
protected |
◆ player_name
| std::string Player::player_name |
|
protected |
◆ player_src_rect
| SDL_Rect Player::player_src_rect |
|
protected |
◆ player_texture
| SDL_Texture* Player::player_texture |
|
protected |
◆ pos_coords2D
represents current position of the player
◆ score
◆ score_dest_rect
| SDL_Rect Player::score_dest_rect |
|
protected |
◆ score_length
| int Player::score_length = 1 |
|
protected |
◆ score_texture
| SDL_Texture* Player::score_texture |
|
protected |
◆ speed
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:


| PostgreSQL 9.0.10 Documentation | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prev | Up | Appendix E. Release Notes | Next |
Release Date: 2006-12-05
This release adds many functionality and performance improvements that were requested by users, including:
Query language enhancements including INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE RETURNING, multirow VALUES lists, and optional target-table alias in UPDATE/DELETE
Index creation without blocking concurrent INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE operations
Many query optimization improvements, including support for reordering outer joins
Improved sorting performance with lower memory usage
More efficient locking with better concurrency
More efficient vacuuming
Easier administration of warm standby servers
New FILLFACTOR support for tables and indexes
Monitoring, logging, and performance tuning additions
More control over creating and dropping objects
Table inheritance relationships can be defined for and removed from pre-existing tables
COPY TO can copy the output of an arbitrary SELECT statement
Array improvements, including nulls in arrays
Aggregate-function improvements, including multiple-input aggregates and SQL:2003 statistical functions
Many contrib/ improvements
A dump/restore using pg_dump is required for those wishing to migrate data from any previous release.
Observe the following incompatibilities:
Set escape_string_warning to on by default (Bruce)
This issues a warning if backslash escapes are used in non-escape (non-E'') strings.
Change the row constructor syntax (ROW(...)) so that list elements foo.* will be expanded to a list of their member fields, rather than creating a nested row type field as formerly (Tom)
The new behavior is substantially more useful since it allows, for example, triggers to check for data changes with IF row(new.*) IS DISTINCT FROM row(old.*). The old behavior is still available by omitting .*.
Make row comparisons follow SQL standard semantics and allow them to be used in index scans (Tom)
Previously, row = and <> comparisons followed the standard but < <= > >= did not. A row comparison can now be used as an index constraint for a multicolumn index matching the row value.
Make row IS [NOT] NULL tests follow SQL standard semantics (Tom)
The former behavior conformed to the standard for simple cases with IS NULL, but IS NOT NULL would return true if any row field was non-null, whereas the standard says it should return true only when all fields are non-null.
Make SET CONSTRAINT affect only one constraint (Kris Jurka)
In previous releases, SET CONSTRAINT modified all constraints with a matching name. In this release, the schema search path is used to modify only the first matching constraint. A schema specification is also supported. This more nearly conforms to the SQL standard.
Remove RULE permission for tables, for security reasons (Tom)
As of this release, only a table's owner can create or modify rules for the table. For backwards compatibility, GRANT/REVOKE RULE is still accepted, but it does nothing.
Array comparison improvements (Tom)
Now array dimensions are also compared.
Change array concatenation to match documented behavior (Tom)
This changes the previous behavior where concatenation would modify the array lower bound.
Make command-line options of postmaster and postgres identical (Peter)
This allows the postmaster to pass arguments to each backend without using -o. Note that some options are now only available as long-form options, because there were conflicting single-letter options.
Deprecate use of postmaster symbolic link (Peter)
postmaster and postgres commands now act identically, with the behavior determined by command-line options. The postmaster symbolic link is kept for compatibility, but is not really needed.
Change log_duration to output even if the query is not output (Tom)
In prior releases, log_duration only printed if the query appeared earlier in the log.
Make to_char(time)
and to_char(interval)
treat HH and HH12 as 12-hour
intervals
Most applications should use HH24 unless they want a 12-hour display.
Zero unmasked bits in conversion from INET to CIDR (Tom)
This ensures that the converted value is actually valid for CIDR.
Remove australian_timezones configuration variable (Joachim Wieland)
This variable has been superseded by a more general facility for configuring timezone abbreviations.
Improve cost estimation for nested-loop index scans (Tom)
This might eliminate the need to set unrealistically small values of random_page_cost. If you have been using a very small random_page_cost, please recheck your test cases.
Change behavior of pg_dump -n and -t options. (Greg Sabino Mullane)
See the pg_dump manual page for details.
Change libpq
PQdsplen()
to return a useful value (Martijn
van Oosterhout)
Declare libpq
PQgetssl()
as returning void *,
rather than SSL * (Martijn van Oosterhout)
This allows applications to use the function without including the OpenSSL headers.
C-language loadable modules must now include a PG_MODULE_MAGIC macro call for version compatibility checking (Martijn van Oosterhout)
For security's sake, modules used by a PL/PerlU function are no longer available to PL/Perl functions (Andrew)
Note: This also implies that data can no longer be shared between a PL/Perl function and a PL/PerlU function. Some Perl installations have not been compiled with the correct flags to allow multiple interpreters to exist within a single process. In this situation PL/Perl and PL/PerlU cannot both be used in a single backend. The solution is to get a Perl installation which supports multiple interpreters.
In contrib/xml2/, rename xml_valid()
to
xml_is_well_formed()
(Tom)
xml_valid()
will remain for backward compatibility,
but its behavior will change to do schema checking in a future
release.
Remove contrib/ora2pg/, now at http://www.samse.fr/GPL/ora2pg
Remove contrib modules that have been migrated to PgFoundry: adddepend, dbase, dbmirror, fulltextindex, mac, userlock
Remove abandoned contrib modules: mSQL-interface, tips
Remove QNX and BEOS ports (Bruce)
These ports no longer had active maintainers.
Below you will find a detailed account of the changes between PostgreSQL 8.2 and the previous major release.
Allow the planner to reorder outer joins in some circumstances (Tom)
In previous releases, outer joins would always be evaluated in the order written in the query. This change allows the query optimizer to consider reordering outer joins, in cases where it can determine that the join order can be changed without altering the meaning of the query. This can make a considerable performance difference for queries involving multiple outer joins or mixed inner and outer joins.
Improve efficiency of IN (list-of-expressions) clauses (Tom)
Improve sorting speed and reduce memory usage (Simon, Tom)
Improve subtransaction performance (Alvaro, Itagaki Takahiro, Tom)
Add FILLFACTOR to table and index creation (ITAGAKI Takahiro)
This leaves extra free space in each table or index page, allowing improved performance as the database grows. This is particularly valuable to maintain clustering.
Increase default values for shared_buffers and max_fsm_pages (Andrew)
Improve locking performance by breaking the lock manager tables into sections (Tom)
This allows locking to be more fine-grained, reducing contention.
Reduce locking requirements of sequential scans (Qingqing Zhou)
Reduce locking required for database creation and destruction (Tom)
Improve the optimizer's selectivity estimates for LIKE, ILIKE, and regular expression operations (Tom)
Improve planning of joins to inherited tables and UNION ALL views (Tom)
Allow constraint exclusion to be applied to inherited UPDATE and DELETE queries (Tom)
SELECT already honored constraint exclusion.
Improve planning of constant WHERE clauses, such as a condition that depends only on variables inherited from an outer query level (Tom)
Protocol-level unnamed prepared statements are re-planned for each set of BIND values (Tom)
This improves performance because the exact parameter values can be used in the plan.
Speed up vacuuming of B-Tree indexes (Heikki Linnakangas, Tom)
Avoid extra scan of tables without indexes during VACUUM (Greg Stark)
Improve multicolumn GiST indexing (Oleg, Teodor)
Remove dead index entries before B-Tree page split (Junji Teramoto)
Allow a forced switch to a new transaction log file (Simon, Tom)
This is valuable for keeping warm standby slave servers
in sync with the master. Transaction log file switching now also happens
automatically during pg_stop_backup()
.
This ensures that all
transaction log files needed for recovery can be archived immediately.
Add WAL informational functions (Simon)
Add functions for interrogating the current transaction log insertion
point and determining WAL filenames from the
hex WAL locations displayed by pg_stop_backup()
and related functions.
Improve recovery from a crash during WAL replay (Simon)
The server now does periodic checkpoints during WAL recovery, so if there is a crash, future WAL recovery is shortened. This also eliminates the need for warm standby servers to replay the entire log since the base backup if they crash.
Improve reliability of long-term WAL replay (Heikki, Simon, Tom)
Formerly, trying to roll forward through more than 2 billion transactions would not work due to XID wraparound. This meant warm standby servers had to be reloaded from fresh base backups periodically.
Add archive_timeout to force transaction log file switches at a given interval (Simon)
This enforces a maximum replication delay for warm standby servers.
Add native LDAP authentication (Magnus Hagander)
This is particularly useful for platforms that do not support PAM, such as Windows.
Add GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE (Gevik Babakhani)
This gives SQL-level control over database access. It works as an additional filter on top of the existing pg_hba.conf controls.
Add support for SSL Certificate Revocation List (CRL) files (Libor Hohoš)
The server and libpq both recognize CRL files now.
GiST indexes are now clusterable (Teodor)
Remove routine autovacuum server log entries (Bruce)
pg_stat_activity now shows autovacuum activity.
Track maximum XID age within individual tables, instead of whole databases (Alvaro)
This reduces the overhead involved in preventing transaction ID wraparound, by avoiding unnecessary VACUUMs.
Add last vacuum and analyze timestamp columns to the stats collector (Larry Rosenman)
These values now appear in the pg_stat_*_tables system views.
Improve performance of statistics monitoring, especially stats_command_string (Tom, Bruce)
This release enables stats_command_string by default, now that its overhead is minimal. This means pg_stat_activity will now show all active queries by default.
Add a waiting column to pg_stat_activity (Tom)
This allows pg_stat_activity to show all the information included in the ps display.
Add configuration parameter update_process_title to control whether the ps display is updated for every command (Bruce)
On platforms where it is expensive to update the ps display, it might be worthwhile to turn this off and rely solely on pg_stat_activity for status information.
Allow units to be specified in configuration settings (Peter)
For example, you can now set shared_buffers to 32MB rather than mentally converting sizes.
Add support for include directives in postgresql.conf (Joachim Wieland)
Improve logging of protocol-level prepare/bind/execute messages (Bruce, Tom)
Such logging now shows statement names, bind parameter values, and the text of the query being executed. Also, the query text is properly included in logged error messages when enabled by log_min_error_statement.
Prevent max_stack_depth from being set to unsafe values
On platforms where we can determine the actual kernel stack depth limit (which is most), make sure that the initial default value of max_stack_depth is safe, and reject attempts to set it to unsafely large values.
Enable highlighting of error location in query in more cases (Tom)
The server is now able to report a specific error location for some semantic errors (such as unrecognized column name), rather than just for basic syntax errors as before.
Fix "failed to re-find parent key" errors in VACUUM (Tom)
Clean out pg_internal.init cache files during server restart (Simon)
This avoids a hazard that the cache files might contain stale data after PITR recovery.
Fix race condition for truncation of a large relation across a gigabyte boundary by VACUUM (Tom)
Fix bug causing needless deadlock errors on row-level locks (Tom)
Fix bugs affecting multi-gigabyte hash indexes (Tom)
Each backend process is now its own process group leader (Tom)
This allows query cancel to abort subprocesses invoked from a backend or archive/recovery process.
Add INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE RETURNING (Jonah Harris, Tom)
This allows these commands to return values, such as the computed serial key for a new row. In the UPDATE case, values from the updated version of the row are returned.
Add support for multiple-row VALUES clauses, per SQL standard (Joe, Tom)
This allows INSERT to insert multiple rows of constants, or queries to generate result sets using constants. For example, INSERT ... VALUES (...), (...), ...., and SELECT * FROM (VALUES (...), (...), ....) AS alias(f1, ...).
Allow UPDATE and DELETE to use an alias for the target table (Atsushi Ogawa)
The SQL standard does not permit an alias in these commands, but many database systems allow one anyway for notational convenience.
Allow UPDATE to set multiple columns with a list of values (Susanne Ebrecht)
This is basically a short-hand for assigning the columns and values in pairs. The syntax is UPDATE tab SET (column, ...) = (val, ...).
Make row comparisons work per standard (Tom)
The forms <, <=, >, >= now compare rows lexicographically, that is, compare the first elements, if equal compare the second elements, and so on. Formerly they expanded to an AND condition across all the elements, which was neither standard nor very useful.
Add CASCADE option to TRUNCATE (Joachim Wieland)
This causes TRUNCATE to automatically include all tables that reference the specified table(s) via foreign keys. While convenient, this is a dangerous tool — use with caution!
Support FOR UPDATE and FOR SHARE in the same SELECT command (Tom)
Add IS NOT DISTINCT FROM (Pavel Stehule)
This operator is similar to equality (=), but evaluates to true when both left and right operands are NULL, and to false when just one is, rather than yielding NULL in these cases.
Improve the length output used by UNION/INTERSECT/EXCEPT (Tom)
When all corresponding columns are of the same defined length, that length is used for the result, rather than a generic length.
Allow ILIKE to work for multi-byte encodings (Tom)
Internally, ILIKE now calls lower()
and then uses LIKE. Locale-specific regular
expression patterns still do not work in these encodings.
Enable standard_conforming_strings to be turned on (Kevin Grittner)
This allows backslash escaping in strings to be disabled, making PostgreSQL more standards-compliant. The default is off for backwards compatibility, but future releases will default this to on.
Do not flatten subqueries that contain volatile functions in their target lists (Jaime Casanova)
This prevents surprising behavior due to multiple evaluation
of a volatile function (such as random()
or nextval()
). It might cause performance
degradation in the presence of functions that are unnecessarily
marked as volatile.
Add system views pg_prepared_statements and pg_cursors to show prepared statements and open cursors (Joachim Wieland, Neil)
These are very useful in pooled connection setups.
Support portal parameters in EXPLAIN and EXECUTE (Tom)
This allows, for example, JDBC ? parameters to work in these commands.
If SQL-level PREPARE parameters are unspecified, infer their types from the content of the query (Neil)
Protocol-level PREPARE already did this.
Allow LIMIT and OFFSET to exceed two billion (Dhanaraj M)
Add TABLESPACE clause to CREATE TABLE AS (Neil)
This allows a tablespace to be specified for the new table.
Add ON COMMIT clause to CREATE TABLE AS (Neil)
This allows temporary tables to be truncated or dropped on transaction commit. The default behavior is for the table to remain until the session ends.
Add INCLUDING CONSTRAINTS to CREATE TABLE LIKE (Greg Stark)
This allows easy copying of CHECK constraints to a new table.
Allow the creation of placeholder (shell) types (Martijn van Oosterhout)
A shell type declaration creates a type name, without specifying any of the details of the type. Making a shell type is useful because it allows cleaner declaration of the type's input/output functions, which must exist before the type can be defined "for real". The syntax is CREATE TYPE typename.
Aggregate functions now support multiple input parameters (Sergey Koposov, Tom)
Add new aggregate creation syntax (Tom)
The new syntax is CREATE AGGREGATE aggname (input_type) (parameter_list). This more naturally supports the new multi-parameter aggregate functionality. The previous syntax is still supported.
Add ALTER ROLE PASSWORD NULL to remove a previously set role password (Peter)
Add DROP object IF EXISTS for many object types (Andrew)
This allows DROP operations on non-existent objects without generating an error.
Add DROP OWNED to drop all objects owned by a role (Alvaro)
Add REASSIGN OWNED to reassign ownership of all objects owned by a role (Alvaro)
This, and DROP OWNED above, facilitate dropping roles.
Add GRANT ON SEQUENCE syntax (Bruce)
This was added for setting sequence-specific permissions. GRANT ON TABLE for sequences is still supported for backward compatibility.
Add USAGE
permission for sequences that allows only currval()
and nextval()
, not setval()
(Bruce)
USAGE permission allows more fine-grained
control over sequence access. Granting USAGE
allows users to increment
a sequence, but prevents them from setting the sequence to
an arbitrary value using setval()
.
Add ALTER TABLE [ NO ] INHERIT (Greg Stark)
This allows inheritance to be adjusted dynamically, rather than just at table creation and destruction. This is very valuable when using inheritance to implement table partitioning.
Allow comments on global objects to be stored globally (Kris Jurka)
Previously, comments attached to databases were stored in individual databases, making them ineffective, and there was no provision at all for comments on roles or tablespaces. This change adds a new shared catalog pg_shdescription and stores comments on databases, roles, and tablespaces therein.
Add option to allow indexes to be created without blocking concurrent writes to the table (Greg Stark, Tom)
The new syntax is CREATE INDEX CONCURRENTLY. The default behavior is still to block table modification while a index is being created.
Provide advisory locking functionality (Abhijit Menon-Sen, Tom)
This is a new locking API designed to replace what used to be in /contrib/userlock. The userlock code is now on pgfoundry.
Allow COPY to dump a SELECT query (Zoltan Boszormenyi, Karel Zak)
This allows COPY to dump arbitrary SQL queries. The syntax is COPY (SELECT ...) TO.
Make the COPY command return a command tag that includes the number of rows copied (Volkan YAZICI)
Allow VACUUM to expire rows without being affected by other concurrent VACUUM operations (Hannu Krossing, Alvaro, Tom)
Make initdb detect the operating system locale and set the default DateStyle accordingly (Peter)
This makes it more likely that the installed postgresql.conf DateStyle value will be as desired.
Reduce number of progress messages displayed by initdb (Tom)
Allow full timezone names in timestamp input values (Joachim Wieland)
For example, '2006-05-24 21:11 America/New_York'::timestamptz.
Support configurable timezone abbreviations (Joachim Wieland)
A desired set of timezone abbreviations can be chosen via the configuration parameter timezone_abbreviations.
Add pg_timezone_abbrevs and pg_timezone_names views to show supported timezones (Magnus Hagander)
Add clock_timestamp()
,
statement_timestamp()
,
and transaction_timestamp()
(Bruce)
clock_timestamp()
is the current wall-clock time,
statement_timestamp()
is the time the current
statement arrived at the server, and
transaction_timestamp()
is an alias for
now()
.
Allow to_char()
to print localized month and day names (Euler Taveira de
Oliveira)
Allow to_char(time)
and to_char(interval)
to output AM/PM specifications
(Bruce)
Intervals and times are treated as 24-hour periods, e.g. 25 hours is considered AM.
Add new function justify_interval()
to adjust interval units (Mark Dilger)
Allow timezone offsets up to 14:59 away from GMT
Kiribati uses GMT+14, so we'd better accept that.
Interval computation improvements (Michael Glaesemann, Bruce)
Allow arrays to contain NULL elements (Tom)
Allow assignment to array elements not contiguous with the existing entries (Tom)
The intervening array positions will be filled with nulls. This is per SQL standard.
New built-in operators for array-subset comparisons (@>, <@, &&) (Teodor, Tom)
These operators can be indexed for many data types using GiST or GIN indexes.
Add convenient arithmetic operations on INET/CIDR values (Stephen R. van den Berg)
The new operators are & (and), | (or), ~ (not), inet + int8, inet - int8, and inet - inet.
Add new aggregate functions from SQL:2003 (Neil)
The new functions are var_pop()
,
var_samp()
, stddev_pop()
, and
stddev_samp()
. var_samp()
and
stddev_samp()
are merely renamings of the
existing aggregates variance()
and
stddev()
. The latter names remain available
for backward compatibility.
Add SQL:2003 statistical aggregates (Sergey Koposov)
New functions: regr_intercept()
,
regr_slope()
, regr_r2()
,
corr()
, covar_samp()
,
covar_pop()
, regr_avgx()
,
regr_avgy()
, regr_sxy()
,
regr_sxx()
, regr_syy()
,
regr_count()
.
Allow domains to be based on other domains (Tom)
Properly enforce domain CHECK constraints everywhere (Neil, Tom)
For example, the result of a user-defined function that is declared to return a domain type is now checked against the domain's constraints. This closes a significant hole in the domain implementation.
Fix problems with dumping renamed SERIAL columns (Tom)
The fix is to dump a SERIAL column by explicitly specifying its DEFAULT and sequence elements, and reconstructing the SERIAL column on reload using a new ALTER SEQUENCE OWNED BY command. This also allows dropping a SERIAL column specification.
Add a server-side sleep function pg_sleep()
(Joachim Wieland)
Add all comparison operators for the tid (tuple id) data type (Mark Kirkwood, Greg Stark, Tom)
Add TG_table_name and TG_table_schema to trigger parameters (Andrew)
TG_relname is now deprecated. Comparable changes have been made in the trigger parameters for the other PLs as well.
Allow FOR statements to return values to scalars as well as records and row types (Pavel Stehule)
Add a BY clause to the FOR loop, to control the iteration increment (Jaime Casanova)
Add STRICT to SELECT INTO (Matt Miller)
STRICT mode throws an exception if more or less than one row is returned by the SELECT, for Oracle PL/SQL compatibility.
Add table_name and table_schema to trigger parameters (Adam Sjøgren)
Add prepared queries (Dmitry Karasik)
Make $_TD trigger data a global variable (Andrew)
Previously, it was lexical, which caused unexpected sharing violations.
Run PL/Perl and PL/PerlU in separate interpreters, for security reasons (Andrew)
In consequence, they can no longer share data nor loaded modules. Also, if Perl has not been compiled with the requisite flags to allow multiple interpreters, only one of these languages can be used in any given backend process.
Named parameters are passed as ordinary variables, as well as in the args[] array (Sven Suursoho)
Add table_name and table_schema to trigger parameters (Andrew)
Allow returning of composite types and result sets (Sven Suursoho)
Return result-set as list, iterator, or generator (Sven Suursoho)
Allow functions to return void (Neil)
Python 2.5 is now supported (Tom)
Add new command \password for changing role password with client-side password encryption (Peter)
Allow \c to connect to a new host and port number (David, Volkan YAZICI)
Add tablespace display to \l+ (Philip Yarra)
Improve \df slash command to include the argument names and modes (OUT or INOUT) of the function (David Fetter)
Support binary COPY (Andreas Pflug)
Add option to run the entire session in a single transaction (Simon)
Use option -1 or --single-transaction.
Support for automatically retrieving SELECT results in batches using a cursor (Chris Mair)
This is enabled using \set FETCH_COUNT n. This feature allows large result sets to be retrieved in psql without attempting to buffer the entire result set in memory.
Make multi-line values align in the proper column (Martijn van Oosterhout)
Field values containing newlines are now displayed in a more readable fashion.
Save multi-line statements as a single entry, rather than one line at a time (Sergey E. Koposov)
This makes up-arrow recall of queries easier. (This is not available on Windows, because that platform uses the native command-line editing present in the operating system.)
Make the line counter 64-bit so it can handle files with more than two billion lines (David Fetter)
Report both the returned data and the command status tag for INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE RETURNING (Tom)
Allow complex selection of objects to be included or excluded by pg_dump (Greg Sabino Mullane)
pg_dump now supports multiple -n (schema) and -t (table) options, and adds -N and -T options to exclude objects. Also, the arguments of these switches can now be wild-card expressions rather than single object names, for example -t 'foo*', and a schema can be part of a -t or -T switch, for example -t schema1.table1.
Add pg_restore --no-data-for-failed-tables option to suppress loading data if table creation failed (i.e., the table already exists) (Martin Pitt)
Add pg_restore option to run the entire session in a single transaction (Simon)
Use option -1 or --single-transaction.
Add PQencryptPassword()
to encrypt passwords (Tom)
This allows passwords to be sent pre-encrypted for commands like ALTER ROLE ... PASSWORD.
Add function PQisthreadsafe()
(Bruce)
This allows applications to query the thread-safety status of the library.
Add PQdescribePrepared()
,
PQdescribePortal()
,
and related functions to return information about previously
prepared statements and open cursors (Volkan YAZICI)
Allow LDAP lookups from pg_service.conf (Laurenz Albe)
Allow a hostname in ~/.pgpass to match the default socket directory (Bruce)
A blank hostname continues to match any Unix-socket connection, but this addition allows entries that are specific to one of several postmasters on the machine.
Allow SHOW to put its result into a variable (Joachim Wieland)
Add COPY TO STDOUT (Joachim Wieland)
Add regression tests (Joachim Wieland, Michael)
Major source code cleanups (Joachim Wieland, Michael)
Allow MSVC to compile the PostgreSQL server (Magnus, Hiroshi Saito)
Add MSVC support for utility commands and pg_dump (Hiroshi Saito)
Add support for Windows code pages 1253, 1254, 1255, and 1257 (Kris Jurka)
Drop privileges on startup, so that the server can be started from an administrative account (Magnus)
Stability fixes (Qingqing Zhou, Magnus)
Add native semaphore implementation (Qingqing Zhou)
The previous code mimicked SysV semaphores.
Add GIN (Generalized Inverted iNdex) index access method (Teodor, Oleg)
Remove R-tree indexing (Tom)
Rtree has been re-implemented using GiST. Among other differences, this means that rtree indexes now have support for crash recovery via write-ahead logging (WAL).
Reduce libraries needlessly linked into the backend (Martijn van Oosterhout, Tom)
Add a configure flag to allow libedit to be preferred over GNU readline (Bruce)
Use configure --with-libedit-preferred.
Allow installation into directories containing spaces (Peter)
Improve ability to relocate installation directories (Tom)
Add support for Solaris x86_64 using the Solaris compiler (Pierre Girard, Theo Schlossnagle, Bruce)
Add DTrace support (Robert Lor)
Add PG_VERSION_NUM for use by third-party applications wanting to test the backend version in C using > and < comparisons (Bruce)
Add XLOG_BLCKSZ as independent from BLCKSZ (Mark Wong)
Add LWLOCK_STATS define to report locking activity (Tom)
Emit warnings for unknown configure options (Martijn van Oosterhout)
Add server support for "plugin" libraries that can be used for add-on tasks such as debugging and performance measurement (Korry Douglas)
This consists of two features: a table of "rendezvous variables" that allows separately-loaded shared libraries to communicate, and a new configuration parameter local_preload_libraries that allows libraries to be loaded into specific sessions without explicit cooperation from the client application. This allows external add-ons to implement features such as a PL/pgSQL debugger.
Rename existing configuration parameter preload_libraries to shared_preload_libraries (Tom)
This was done for clarity in comparison to local_preload_libraries.
Add new configuration parameter server_version_num (Greg Sabino Mullane)
This is like server_version, but is an integer, e.g. 80200. This allows applications to make version checks more easily.
Add a configuration parameter seq_page_cost (Tom)
Re-implement the regression test script as a C program (Magnus, Tom)
Allow loadable modules to allocate shared memory and lightweight locks (Marc Munro)
Add automatic initialization and finalization of dynamically loaded libraries (Ralf Engelschall, Tom)
New functions
_PG_init()
and _PG_fini()
are
called if the library defines such symbols. Hence we no
longer need to specify an initialization function in
shared_preload_libraries; we can assume that
the library used the _PG_init()
convention
instead.
Add PG_MODULE_MAGIC header block to all shared object files (Martijn van Oosterhout)
The magic block prevents version mismatches between loadable object files and servers.
Add shared library support for AIX (Laurenz Albe)
New XML documentation section (Bruce)
Major tsearch2 improvements (Oleg, Teodor)
multibyte encoding support, including UTF8
query rewriting support
improved ranking functions
thesaurus dictionary support
Ispell dictionaries now recognize MySpell format, used by OpenOffice
GIN support
Add adminpack module containing Pgadmin administration functions (Dave)
These functions provide additional file system access routines not present in the default PostgreSQL server.
Add sslinfo module (Victor Wagner)
Reports information about the current connection's SSL certificate.
Add pgrowlocks module (Tatsuo)
This shows row locking information for a specified table.
Add hstore module (Oleg, Teodor)
Add isn module, replacing isbn_issn (Jeremy Kronuz)
This new implementation supports EAN13, UPC, ISBN (books), ISMN (music), and ISSN (serials).
Add index information functions to pgstattuple (ITAGAKI Takahiro, Satoshi Nagayasu)
Add pg_freespacemap module to display free space map information (Mark Kirkwood)
pgcrypto now has all planned functionality (Marko Kreen)
Include iMath library in pgcrypto to have the public-key encryption functions always available.
Add SHA224 algorithm that was missing in OpenBSD code.
Activate builtin code for SHA224/256/384/512 hashes on older OpenSSL to have those algorithms always available.
New function gen_random_bytes() that returns cryptographically strong randomness. Useful for generating encryption keys.
Remove digest_exists(), hmac_exists() and cipher_exists() functions.
Improvements to cube module (Joshua Reich)
New functions are cube(float[])
,
cube(float[], float[])
, and
cube_subset(cube, int4[])
.
Add async query capability to dblink (Kai Londenberg, Joe Conway)
New operators for array-subset comparisons (@>, <@, &&) (Tom)
Various contrib packages already had these operators for their datatypes, but the naming wasn't consistent. We have now added consistently named array-subset comparison operators to the core code and all the contrib packages that have such functionality. (The old names remain available, but are deprecated.)
Add uninstall scripts for all contrib packages that have install scripts (David, Josh Drake)


England in New Zealand: Tourists collapse to 14-run defeat in third T20
by Callum Matthews| Third Twenty20, Saxton Oval, Nelson |
|---|
| New Zealand 180-7: De Grandhomme 55 (35), Guptill 33 (17), T Curran 2-29 |
| England 166-7: Malan 55 (34), Vince 49 (39), Ferguson 2-25, Tickner 2-25 |
| New Zealand won by 14 runs; lead 2-1 in series |
| Scorecard |
England collapsed to a 14-run defeat in the third Twenty20 in Nelson as New Zealand took a 2-1 series lead.

Colin de Grandhomme made 55 in New Zealand's 180-7, with Tom Curran taking 2-29 and Matt Parkinson 1-14 on debut.
The fourth game of the five-match series is in Napier at 05:00 GMT on Friday.
With England looking set for victory, captain Eoin Morgan was caught at deep mid-wicket off the final ball of the 14th over.

Lockie Ferguson dismissed Lewis Gregory and Sam Curran in the 18th over and England never recovered.
England slump after top order impresses
England's chase started perfectly as Tom Banton, on debut, and Dawid Malan took 25 off the first two overs.
Banton played a glorious off-drive before lofting Ferguson over mid-wicket for a mighty six. The 20-year-old Somerset opener was soon bowled, attempting to ramp, but his 10-ball 18 was a glimpse of his undeniable talent.
Malan batted beautifully for a 34-ball 55. He was strong all round the wicket, with a number of superb cover drives, before he clothed a filthy full toss from Ish Sodhi to Martin Guptill at deep mid-wicket.

They looked to be cruising towards their target after partnerships of 63 and 49 respectively between Malan and Vince, and then Vince and Morgan.
However, the collapse that followed ended England's hopes of taking a series lead.
De Grandhomme builds on Guptill's rapid start
New Zealand's total, after winning the toss, was built around the power of Guptill and De Grandhomme.
Guptill took a liking to Saqib Mahmood, who struggled with his line on his second appearance, in a blistering 17-ball 33 before Tom Curran took a fine catch over his shoulder at deep extra cover in the swirling wind.
De Grandhomme came to the crease in the next over after Mahmood held Munro at short third man off Tom Curran.
De Grandhomme also found Mahmood, who went for 1-49 from four overs, easy to score off as he hit two fours and a six in the seventh over.
The imposing all-rounder did struggle against the leg-spin of Parkinson, despite hitting one glorious inside-out cover drive for six.
Tim Seifert was bowled attempting to reverse sweep as Parkinson finished with 1-14 from two overs, while De Grandhomme holed out at long-on off the impressive Tom Curran.
But Ross Taylor hit 27 off 24 balls, Jimmy Neesham 20 off 15 and Mitchell Santner 15 off nine as New Zealand posted a target beyond England for the second successive game.
'That was a capitulation' - what they said
England captain Eoin Morgan: "That's one that got away from us. We were in control in the whole chase before we went three or four down.
"The lack of experience may have cost us. The game plan remains the same - everything we do is about positive, smart, aggressive cricket. It's a must-win game in Napier."
New Zealand captain Tim Southee: "As long as Morgan was in they had a sniff, especially with James Vince in and playing well, but we knew if we kept taking wickets it would get tough.
"There are still areas we need to improve on but it's nice to win games like that, that can go either way at the halfway point and during the second innings."
England bowler Steven Finn on BBC Test Match Special: "Those five wickets in three overs ripped the heart out of England's reply.
"The outfielding was good, the bowling performance was good. Up until the point where they lost those wickets, they were in control. But it was a bit of a capitulation at the end."
BBC cricket correspondent Jonathan Agnew: "England were cruising at 139-2 with Vince and Morgan going well. England will say, we were well set up to win that game and we shouldn't let it slip away like that."


Thomas Catanzaro, DVM, MHA
Unafffiliated
self-employed/retired
BS, Montana Stae Univ; BS, Colorado State Univ,; DVM, Colorado State Univ; MHA, Bayor Univer; War College, US Army; Diplomate, American College of Healthcare Executives; Life Fellow, American College of Healthcare Executives; Leadership, BSA
80228
As noted, Founder of veternary human animal bond association; charter member of Delta, (clearing house for Human Animal Bond); author of 17 texts and 33 monographs on the management and leadership in veterinary medicine
Always an independent, never contributed to either major party, or lesser "want-a-bes"
Boy Scouts of American; American Veterinary Medical Association; American Animal Hospital Association; Steering Committee Human Aniaml Bond, AVMA; founder, Human Animal Bond Association; Charter member, Delta Society; member, Belize Scout Assocaition
I percieve party politics in the past districting of Colorado - I have no preferences and believe i can do a good unbiased job.
I ha ve 21 years active military, half in medical administration and the other half in veterinary medicine. I did the primary reallocation of veterinary resources when the veterianry service was cut from 660 to 440. In most of my Veterinary Assignments I was identified as the best candidate for rapid deployment additional duties. There is NOTHING morfe impartial than developing the loss rate for deployment missions.
23 years of school - in 2000, developed the leadership training program for BSA (Wood Badge 2000), including the new syllabus, field tested it, and BSA used it for the following 19 years; established a veterinary program in South Australia that redefined "federal award system", established with the management group, a veterinary chart of accounts for the Australian Veterinary Association; redesigned the veterinary curriculum from being a 5-year Bachelors Degree after high school to a two tier education system, thereby increasing exit options as well as causing a two tier Award system (adopted by other Australian universities in the following year).
Male


| fkUtilities reference pages |
b=ISMONOTONIC(x) b=ISMONOTONIC(x,1) b=ISMONOTONIC(x,0) b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],'increasing') b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],'decreasing') b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],'either') b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],[],dim)
b=ISMONOTONIC(x) returns a boolean value indicating whether or not a vector is monotonic. By default, ISMONOTONIC returns true for non-strictly monotonic vectors, and both monotonic increasing and monotonic decreasing vectors. For matrices and N-D arrays, ISMONOTONIC returns a value for each column in x.
b=ISMONOTONIC(x,1) works as above, but only returns true when x is strictly monotonically increasing, or strictly monotonically decreasing.
b=ISMONOTONIC(x,0) works as ISMONOTONIC(x).
b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],'increasing') works as above, but returns true only when X is monotonically increasing.
b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],'decreasing') works as above, but returns true only when X is monotonically decreasing.
b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],'either') works as ISMONOTONIC(x, []).
b=ISMONOTONIC(x,[],[],dim) works as above, but along dimension dim.
NOTE: Third input variable is case insensitive, and partial matching is used, so 'd' would be recognised as 'decreasing' etc..
SEE ALSO: is*
x = [1:4; 6:-2:2 3] ismonotonic(x) ismonotonic(x, [], 'i') ismonotonic(x, [], [], 2) x = 1 2 3 4 6 4 2 3 ans = 1 1 1 1 ans = 1 1 0 0 ans = 1 0
| lazymatload | Toolbox page | struct_intersect |


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An example of simple mapping of a business operation to a remote endpoint. By taking this approach, clients use the HTTP protocol as a transport mechanism to call services. Application engineers define the APIs using a broad interpretation of the REST fundamentals, encouraging freedom in design and quick prototyping.
Result:
Invoke the service to see the result.
Find a client
Result:
Invoke the service to see the result.
create a client
Result:
Invoke the service to see the result.


Reports empty branches in a RegExp alternation.
An empty branch will only match the empty string, and in most cases that is not what is desired.
This inspection will not report a single empty branch at the start or the end of an alternation.
Example:
(alpha||bravo)
After the quick-fix is applied:
(alpha|bravo)
New in 2017.2


| CATEGORY | Individual | Cooperate | GENDER | Male | Female |
| COMPANY NAME | |||||
| SURNAME | FIRST NAME | ||||
| OTHER NAMES | |||||
| RESIDENTIAL ADDRESS | |||||
| MAILING ADDRESS | |||||
| OUTSIDE NIGERIA | |||||
| DATE OF BIRTH | PLACE AND COUNTRY OF BIRTH | ||||
| MARITAL STATUS | Single | Married | Widowed | ||
| RELIGION | MOTHERS MAIDEN NAME | ||||
| EMAIL ADDRESS | |||||
| MOBILE PHONE 1 | MOBILE PHONE 2 | ||||
| STATE OF ORIGIN | LGA OF STATE OF ORIGIN | ||||
| NATIONALITY |
| ID TYPE | International Passport | Drivers Licence | National ID Card | Parmanent Voters Card |
| IF OTHERS PLEASE SPECIFY | ||||
| PLACE OF ISSUE | ID NUMBER | |||
| ISSUE DATE | EXPIRY DATE | |||
| PREFERED MODE FOR CORRESPONDECE | Post | In Person | Holdmail |
| EMPLOYMENT STATUS | Salaried Employment | Self Employed | Retired | Unemployed | |
| DATE OF EMPLOYMENT | |||||
| OCCUPATION | INDUSTRY | ||||
| EMPLOYERS NAME | |||||
| EMPLOYERS ADDRESS | |||||
| ANNUAL INCOME | 10,000 - 50,000 | 51,000 - 100,000 | 101,000 - 500,000 | 501,000 - 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 And Above |
| OFFICE PHONE NUMBER |


Worked with three other undergraduates under the direction of postdoc Andrzej Banburski to develop an AI framework for using the formal verification language Coq to verify abstract algebra proofs.
Worked with fellow undergrad Olga Medrano to research game theory through the
MIT math department's
Worked under Professor Daniela Tordella and math
PhD student Federico Fraternale at the Polytechnic
University of Turin to expand upon research in fluid dynamics by deriving a
linearized equation for enstrophy of 3-dimensional flows. You can
Worked under MIT math department instructor Roger Casals to expand upon current research in knot theory by studying the singularities of a 4-dimensional space using Legendrian knot theory.


| C and C++: | int Zoltan_Initialize (
int argc, char **argv, float *ver); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Initialize( argc, argv,
ver)
INTEGER(Zoltan_INT) :: Zoltan_Initialize INTEGER(Zoltan_INT), INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL :: argc CHARACTER(LEN=*), DIMENSION(*), INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL :: argv REAL(Zoltan_FLOAT), INTENT(OUT) :: ver |
Zoltan_Initialize returns the Zoltan version number so that users can verify which version of the library their application is linked to.
C++ applications should call the C Zoltan_Initialize function
before using the C++ interface to the Zoltan library.
| Arguments: | |
| argc | The number of command-line arguments to the application. |
| argv | An array of strings containing the command-line arguments to the application. |
| ver | Upon return, the version number of the library. |
| Returned Value: | |
| int | Error code. |
| C: | struct Zoltan_Struct *Zoltan_Create (
MPI_Comm communicator); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Create(communicator)
TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), pointer :: Zoltan_Create INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: communicator |
| C++: | Zoltan (
const MPI_Comm &communicator = MPI_COMM_WORLD); |
In the C++ interface to Zoltan, the Zoltan class represents
a Zoltan load balancing data structure and the functions that operate on it.
It is the constructor which allocates an instance of a Zoltan object. It has
no return value.
| Arguments: | |
| communicator | The MPI communicator to be used for this Zoltan structure. Only those processors included in the communicator participate in Zoltan functions. If all processors are to participate, communicator should be MPI_COMM_WORLD . |
| Returned Value: | |
| struct Zoltan_Struct * | Pointer to memory for storage of Zoltan information. If an error occurs, NULL will be returned in C, or the result will be a nullified pointer in Fortran. Any error that occurs in this function is assumed to be fatal. |
| C: | struct Zoltan_Struct *Zoltan_Copy (
Zoltan_Struct *from); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Copy(from)
TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), pointer :: Zoltan_Copy TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), INTENT(IN) :: from |
| C++: | Zoltan (
const Zoltan &zz); |
There is no direct interface to Zoltan_Copy from C++. Rather, the
Zoltan copy constructor invokes the C library Zoltan_Copy
program.
| Arguments: | |
| from | A pointer to the Zoltan_Struct that is to be copied. |
| Returned Value: | |
| struct Zoltan_Struct * | Pointer to a new Zoltan_Struct, which is now a copy of from. |
| C: | int Zoltan_Copy_To (
Zoltan_Struct *to, Zoltan_Struct *from); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Copy_To(to, from)
INTEGER(Zoltan_INT) :: Zoltan_Copy_To TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), INTENT(IN) :: to TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), INTENT(IN) :: from |
| C++: | Zoltan & operator= (
const Zoltan &zz); |
The C++ interface to the Zoltan_Copy_To function is through the
Zoltan copy operator, which invokes the C library Zoltan_Copy_To
program.
| Arguments: | |
| to | A pointer to an existing Zoltan_Struct, the target of the copy. |
| from | A pointer to an existing Zoltan_Struct, the source of the copy. |
| Returned Value: | |
| int | 0 on success and 1 on failure. |
| C: | int Zoltan_Set_Param (
struct Zoltan_Struct *zz, char *param_name, char *new_val); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Set_Param(zz, param_name, new_val)
INTEGER(Zoltan_INT) :: Zoltan_Set_Param TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), INTENT(IN) :: zz CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(IN) :: param_name, new_value |
| C++: | int Zoltan::Set_Param (
const std::string ¶m_name, const std::string &new_value); |
| Arguments: | |
| zz | Pointer to the Zoltan structure created by Zoltan_Create. |
| param_name | A string containing the name of the parameter to be altered. Note that the string is case-insensitive. Also, different Zoltan structures can have different parameter values. |
| new_val | A string containing the new value for the parameter. Example strings include "3.154", "True", "7" or anything appropriate for the parameter being set. As above, the string is case-insensitive. |
| Returned Value: | |
| int | Error code. |
| C: | int Zoltan_Set_Param_Vec (
struct Zoltan_Struct *zz, char *param_name, char *new_val, int index); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Set_Param_Vec(zz, param_name, new_val, index)
INTEGER(Zoltan_INT) :: Zoltan_Set_Param_Vec TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), INTENT(IN) :: zz CHARACTER(LEN=*), INTENT(IN) :: param_name, new_value INTEGER(Zoltan_INT), INTENT(IN) :: index |
| C++: | int Zoltan::Set_Param_Vec (
const std::string ¶m_name, const std::string &new_val, const int &index); |
| Arguments: | |
| zz | Pointer to the Zoltan structure created by Zoltan_Create. |
| param_name | A string containing the name of the parameter to be altered. Note that the string is case-insensitive. Also, different Zoltan structures can have different parameter values. |
| new_val | A string containing the new value for the parameter. Example strings include "3.154", "True", "7" or anything appropriate for the parameter being set. As above, the string is case-insensitive. |
| index | The index of the entry of the vector parameter to be set. The default in Zoltan is that the first entry in a vector has index 0 (C-style indexing). |
| Returned Value: | |
| int | Error code. |
| C: | int Zoltan_Set_Fn (
struct Zoltan_Struct *zz, ZOLTAN_FN_TYPE fn_type, void (*fn_ptr)(), void *data); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Set_Fn(zz, fn_type, fn_ptr, data)
INTEGER(Zoltan_INT) :: Zoltan_Set_Fn TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), INTENT(IN) :: zz TYPE(ZOLTAN_FN_TYPE), INTENT(IN) :: fn_type EXTERNAL :: fn_ptr <type-data>, OPTIONAL :: data <type-data> can be any of INTEGER(Zoltan_INT), DIMENSION(*) or REAL(Zoltan_FLOAT), DIMENSION(*) or REAL(Zoltan_DOUBLE), DIMENSION(*) or TYPE(Zoltan_User_Data_x) where x is 1, 2, 3 or 4. See the section on Fortran query functions for an explanation. |
| C++: | int Zoltan::Set_Fn (
const ZOLTAN_FN_TYPE &fn_type, void (*fn_ptr)(), void *data = 0); |
| Arguments: | |
| zz | Pointer to the Zoltan structure created by Zoltan_Create. |
| fn_type | The type of function being registered; see Application-Registered Query Functions for possible function types. |
| fn_ptr | A pointer to the application-supplied query function being registered. |
| data | A pointer to user defined data that will be passed, as an argument, to the function pointed to by fn_ptr. In C it may be NULL. In Fortran it may be omitted. |
| Returned Value: | |
| int | Error code. |
| C: | int Zoltan_Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn (
struct Zoltan_Struct *zz, <zoltan_fn_type> (*fn_ptr)(), void *data); |
| FORTRAN: | FUNCTION Zoltan_Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn(zz, fn_ptr,
data)
INTEGER(Zoltan_INT) :: Zoltan_Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), INTENT(IN) :: zz EXTERNAL :: fn_ptr <type-data>, OPTIONAL :: data An interface block for fn_ptr is included in the FUNCTION definition so that strict type-checking of the registered query function can be done. <type-data> can be any of INTEGER(Zoltan_INT), DIMENSION(*) or REAL(Zoltan_FLOAT), DIMENSION(*) or REAL(Zoltan_DOUBLE), DIMENSION(*) or TYPE(Zoltan_User_Data_x) where x is 1, 2, 3 or 4. See the section on Fortran query functions for an explanation. |
| C++: | int Zoltan::Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn (
<zoltan_fn_type> (*fn_ptr)(), void *data = 0); |
Query functions can be registered using either Zoltan_Set_Fn
or Zoltan_Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn.
Zoltan_Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn provides strict type
checking of the fn_ptr argument; the argument's type is specified
for each
Zoltan_Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn. Zoltan_Set_Fn
does not provide this strict type checking, as the pointer to the registered
function is cast to a void pointer.
| Arguments: | |
| zz | Pointer to the Zoltan structure created by Zoltan_Create. |
| fn_ptr | A pointer to the application-supplied query function being registered. The type of the pointer matches <zoltan_fn_type> in the name Zoltan_Set_<zoltan_fn_type>_Fn. |
| data | A pointer to user defined data that will be passed, as an argument, to the function pointed to by fn_ptr. In C it may be NULL. In Fortran it may be omitted. |
| Returned Value: | |
| int | Error code. |
| Example: | |
| The interface function
int Zoltan_Set_Geom_Fn(struct Zoltan_Struct *zz, ZOLTAN_GEOM_FN (*fn_ptr)(), void *data); registers an ZOLTAN_GEOM_FN query function. |
| C: | void Zoltan_Destroy (
struct Zoltan_Struct **zz); |
| FORTRAN: | SUBROUTINE Zoltan_Destroy(zz)
TYPE(Zoltan_Struct), POINTER :: zz |
| C++: | ~Zoltan (); |
There is no explicit Destroy method in the C++ interface. The Zoltan object is destroyed when the destructor executes.
As a side effect, Zoltan_Destroy (and the C++ Zoltan
destructor) frees the MPI communicator that
had been allocated for the structure. So it is important that the
application does not call MPI_Finalize before it calls
Zoltan_Destroy or before the destructor executes.
| Arguments: | |
| zz | A pointer to the address of the Zoltan structure, created by Zoltan_Create, to be destroyed. |


Genesis ROM Dumber
| Connection Status | Device connected |
| Current Configuration | 1 |
| Speed | Low (1.5 Mbit/s) |
| Device Address | 5 |
| Number Of Open Pipes | 0 |
| Offset | Field | Size | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | bLength | 1 | 12h | |
| 1 | bDescriptorType | 1 | 01h | Device |
| 2 | bcdUSB | 2 | 0110h | USB Spec 1.1 |
| 4 | bDeviceClass | 1 | FFh | Vendor-Specific |
| 5 | bDeviceSubClass | 1 | 00h | |
| 6 | bDeviceProtocol | 1 | 00h | |
| 7 | bMaxPacketSize0 | 1 | 08h | 8 bytes |
| 8 | idVendor | 2 | 16C0h | VOTI |
| 10 | idProduct | 2 | 05DCh | |
| 12 | bcdDevice | 2 | 0100h | 1.00 |
| 14 | iManufacturer | 1 | 01h | "megaboy" |
| 15 | iProduct | 1 | 02h | "Genesis ROM Dumber" |
| 16 | iSerialNumber | 1 | 00h | |
| 17 | bNumConfigurations | 1 | 01h |
| Offset | Field | Size | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | bLength | 1 | 09h | |
| 1 | bDescriptorType | 1 | 02h | Configuration |
| 2 | wTotalLength | 2 | 0012h | |
| 4 | bNumInterfaces | 1 | 01h | |
| 5 | bConfigurationValue | 1 | 01h | |
| 6 | iConfiguration | 1 | 00h | |
| 7 | bmAttributes | 1 | 80h | Bus Powered |
| No | ||||
| No, Bus Powered | ||||
(bus-powered for 1.0) |
||||
| 8 | bMaxPower | 1 | FAh | 500 mA |
| Offset | Field | Size | Value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | bLength | 1 | 09h | |
| 1 | bDescriptorType | 1 | 04h | Interface |
| 2 | bInterfaceNumber | 1 | 00h | |
| 3 | bAlternateSetting | 1 | 00h | |
| 4 | bNumEndpoints | 1 | 00h | |
| 5 | bInterfaceClass | 1 | 00h | |
| 6 | bInterfaceSubClass | 1 | 00h | |
| 7 | bInterfaceProtocol | 1 | 00h | |
| 8 | iInterface | 1 | 00h |
This report was generated by USBlyzer


about
I'm a web developer with a passion for connecting users with data that enriches their lives. I thrive on teams whose work includes time spent learning new technologies and directly helping users in an impactful and measurable way. I'm fond of asking questions and paired programming. I’m also a bit of a data nerd.
I've worked in bookstores, libraries, and volunteered full time. When not coding, you'll most likely find me reading or writing strange short stories.
I'm a web developer, and I love what I do.


--- date: 2010-01-31T00:00:00Z published: true title: Pushing a simple static site to Heroku. url: /2010/01/31/pushing-a-simple-static-site-to-heroku-/ ---
It's so easy that it's bound to be closed at some point
Your index.erb needs to live in the /views/ folder. Your images and things need to live on /public/.
That's pretty much it.