Terms and Conditions
Privacy Policy:
This privacy policy governs the use of application namely “Infinity Learn” Use of our Mobile and Web Applications and its terms and conditions (T and C) are between the user of the Mobile and Web Applications and Rankguru Technology Solutions Private Limited ( Herein after referred to as “ Rankguru”)
You are requested to read terms with respect to this Mobile Application before using the same. By continuing to access or use this Mobile and Web Applications and or any portion of it, you agree that you have read and understood the Terms and Conditions stated herein and that you agree at all times to be bound by these Terms and to any updated Terms and conditions that we may publish from time to time (without prior notice). If you do not agree with the terms of this Policy, do not use the Website, Application our products or avail any of our Services.
This Policy covers the treatment of personally identifiable information (“Personal Information”) of the authorized users of the Mobile Application (“User(s)”), that the Rankguru collects as part of its services through the Mobile and Web Applications (the “Services”). This Policy does not describe information collection policies of other third-party sites that may be linked from the Mobile and Web Applications.
These Terms and Conditions are in addition to any other agreements between you and Rankguru. In no circumstances Rankguru be held liable for any damages occasioned to you as a consequence of the amendment, disruption, suspension or deletion of its Mobile and Web Applications. You undertake not to disrupt, or attempt to disrupt, the functioning of the Mobile and Web Applications. Rankguru reserve the right to change any of the Terms and Conditions, which change shall become effective immediately.
User Obligations:
- The below mentioned provisions are for the benefit of Rankguru, its subsidiaries, affiliates and its third-party content providers and licensers and each shall have the right to assert and enforce such provisions directly or on its own behalf.
- You shall use the Mobile and Web Applications for lawful and permitted purposes only.
- You shall not post or transmit through the Mobile and Web Applications any material which violates or infringes in anyway upon the rights of any person, which is unlawful, threatening, abusive, defamatory, invasive of privacy, vulgar, obscene, profane or otherwise objectionable, which encourages conduct that would constitute a criminal offense, give rise to civil liability or otherwise violate any law, or which contains advertising or any solicitation with respect to products or services.
- You shall not use the Mobile and Web Applications to advertise or perform any commercial solicitation, including, but not limited to, the solicitation of other users to become clients of other similar on-line services competitive with the Mobile and Web Applications and/or Rankguru.
- You acknowledge and agree that the Mobile and Web Applications contains copyrighted material, trademarks and other proprietary information, including, but not limited to, div, Application, photos, video, graphics, and sound. The entire contents of the Mobile and Web Applications are copyrighted.
- It shall be your responsibility to seek the advice of professionals, as appropriate, regarding the evaluation of any specific information, opinion, advice or other content obtained by you from the Mobile and Web Applications or in a Mobile and Web Applications advertised in the Mobile and Web Applications.
- You shall not send to us any unsolicited ideas. If you send to us any such unsolicited ideas, they shall unconditionally become the property of Rankguru and you shall have no further claim towards such unsolicited ideas.
- You shall not upload, post or otherwise make available on our Mobile and Web Applications any material protected by copyright, trademark or other proprietary right without the express permission of Rankguru and the owner of the copyright, trademark or other proprietary right and the burden of determining that any material is not protected by copyright rests with you. You shall be solely liable for and you shall indemnify us against all claims, liabilities, actions, proceedings and costs that Rankguru may be subjected to, whether or not any damage is caused to any third party resulting from any infringement of copyrights, proprietary rights, or any other harm resulting from such a submission.
- By submitting material to any public area of the Mobile Application, you automatically grant, or warrant that the owner of such material has expressly granted to the Mobile and Web Applications the royalty-free, perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive right and license to use, reproduce, modify, adapt, publish, translate and distribute such material (in whole or in part) worldwide and/or to incorporate it in other works in any form, media or technology now known or hereafter developed for the full term of any copyright that may exist in such material.
- You may download copyrighted material from the Mobile Application only upon purchase. Such downloads shall be only for your personal use. Except as otherwise expressly permitted by the Mobile and Web Applications or under copyright law, no copying, redistribution, retransmission, publication or commercial exploitation of downloaded material will be permitted without the express written permission of Rankguru and the copyright owner.
- If any content posted on the Mobile and Web Applications seems copied from another work or if infringing any other copyrighted work, you shall inform us of the same, along with a brief statement of reasons for the same so that we may eliminate such infringing work from the Mobile and Web Applications.
- You shall not make any changes in or deletion of author attribution, trademark legend or copyright notice in the material copied from the Mobile and Web Applications. You acknowledge that you do not acquire any ownership rights by downloading the copyrighted material on the Mobile and Web Applications.
- You acknowledge and agree that all trademarks included in the Mobile and Web Applications are the property of their respective owners. You shall not copy, reproduce or otherwise use the trademarks in the Mobile and Web Applications except for your personal, non-commercial use, unless you are authorized to do so by the owner of the trademark.
- You shall ensure that you have completed Eighteen (18) years of age at the time of registering on the Mobile and Web Applications.
- You shall not share your username or password meant to access your account on the Mobile and Web Applications with anyone.
Rankguru's monitoring:
- We shall have the right to monitor all the content in the Mobile Application in order to ensure that there is no violation of the Terms and Conditions. If we find, in our sole discretion, that any content is in violation of the Terms and Conditions or is otherwise objectionable, we reserve the right to remove such content from the Mobile and Web Applications, without prior notice to you. We shall have the exclusive right to refuse to remove material or post certain material on the Mobile and Web Applications. In such instances, the Rankguru may also disclose Your Account Information if required by any Governmental or legal authority. You understand that the violation of these Terms could also result in civil or criminal liability under applicable laws.
Confidentiality:
- Information which is specifically identified as confidential at the time of disclosure shall at all times be kept confidential by you and shall not be disclosed to anyone without our prior written consent. we limit access to this Information to authorized employees only who need to know that information in order to operate, develop or improve our Application/Services/products/Website. Please be aware that, although we endeavor to provide reasonable security for information we process and maintain, no security system can prevent all potential security breaches.
Commercial Terms:
- You agree that you shall pay all charges and expenses, if any, incurred in connection with use and access of the Mobile and Web Applications at the rates in effect when the charges were incurred. Such charges shall be charged to the credit card number provided by you during the purchase. If you fail to pay such charges, we reserve the right to initiate appropriate legal proceedings against you for recovery of such charges.
Indemnification:
- You shall hold harmless and indemnify us against any loss, damage or liability arising out of or in connection with your use and access of the Mobile and Web Applications and/or the contents therein.
Change in Service:
- Rankguru reserves the right to modify, suspend, or discontinue the availability of the Mobile and Web Applications at any time, and Rankguru will not be liable to you for any damage or loss caused to you due to its exercise of such right.
Reservation of rights:
- You may not use the Mobile and Web Applications or the contents therein for any illegal purpose. Rankguru reserves the right to prohibit you from accessing the Mobile and Web Applications.
Right to Receive the Information:
- The Mobile and Web Applications shall receive information about your use of the Mobile and Web Applications. Such information is subject to our Privacy Policy.
Limitation of Liability:
- Neither Rankguru nor any of its officers, directors, employees, partners or agents be liable to You or any third party for any special, incidental, indirect, consequential or punitive damages for breach of any express or implied warranty, breach of contract, negligence, strict liability or any other legal theory.
Arbitration:
- The Terms and Conditions shall be construed according to the laws of India and any dispute arising between you and Rankguru shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. You agree to subject yourself to the exclusive jurisdiction of courts at Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Waiver:
- Waiver of any breach of the Terms and Conditions shall only be in writing and a waiver of a particular breach shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any subsequent or continuing breach
Severability:
- If any term or condition of this Terms and Conditions shall be deemed invalid, void, or for any reason unenforceable, that part shall be deemed severable and shall not affect the validity and enforceability of any remaining term or condition.
Type of Information Collected:
- When a User access or registers himself/ herself/ itself, the Mobile and Web Applications may collect some Personal Information including but not limited to, name, age, email address, date of birth, grade, board, target exams, user name, password, whatsapp optin, financial information, debit/ card details of the User or his/ her parents/ guardian and enterprise service configuration settings etc.
- The Mobile and Web Applications also automatically collects aggregate information about the use of the Mobile and Web Applications, including the pages most frequently visited, number of visitors this Website receives daily and how long visitors stay on each page.
- The Services allows you to access third-party enterprise services including without limitation Microsoft Office 365 and other Microsoft products or services from the User’s device (“Third Party Enterprise Services”). When the User enters his/ her username and password or other credentials and settings for the Third-Party Enterprise Services through the Mobile and Web Applications, the information submitted by the User are stored securely. Such information given is used to connect the User and authenticate him/ her with the Third-Party Enterprise Services. The User’s password(s) for the Third- Party Enterprise Services will not be sent to the back-end/cloud servers of the Mobile and Web Applications or to any other third-party. However, the User’s username and/or email address for the Third-Party Enterprise Services will be sent to the back-end/cloud servers of the Mobile and Web Applications for the purpose of licensing and enterprise management functions performed by the respective enterprise administrators. The Rankguru may also send configuration information about the Third-Party Enterprise Services from or to the backend/cloud servers of the Mobile and Web Applications, for the purposes of allowing easier configuration of additional devices, or enterprise management of these configurations by the respective enterprise administrators, or for cloud-based backup and restore functions.
- The Rankguru may also collect such other anonymous data that is not associated with or linked to any Personal Data (“Anonymous Data”) of the User and which, by itself, does not permit the identification of any individual User. Anonymous Data includes without limitation, unique identifiers of the device on which the Mobile and Web Applications is installed, such as VPN, information of Wi-Fi connectivity and such other information. The Rankguru may also store these unique identifiers, at many times and create a profile for you based on such Anonymous Data.
- The Mobile and Web Applications uses data collection devices such as “cookies” on your device through which the Services is accessed that assist the Rankguru (a) in providing Services; and (b) to allow you to enter your password less frequently during a session.
Use of the information Collected
-
The Personal Information that the Rankguru collects from and about the User may be used to provide
the Services in an enhanced way. The Rankguru may monitor the User’s use of the Services, and may
freely use and disclose any information and materials received from the User or collected through
his/ her use of the Mobile and Web Applications for such purposes as the Rankguru may deem
appropriate, including but not limited to the purposes set out herein.
- to effectively provide the Services;
- for the purposes of Mobile and Web Applications verification or administering Application upgrades;
- to allow User to participate in surveys regarding Services;
- to maintain the quality of the Services and provide general statistics regarding its use;
- to deliver Services, including email notifications, confirmations, technical notices, updates, security alerts, and support and administrative messages that the User may request;
- archival or backup purposes;
- to alert User about updated information and other such new or updated Services that may be offered by the Rankguru;
- to allow access to exclusive features or functionality of “Rank Guru” Learning Platform; and
- to resolve disputes, collect fees and troubleshoot problems.
Sharing of Information
- The Rankguru may provide Personal Information of the User that it collects to third parties when such third parties desire to provide, on a limited basis, information that may be of interest to the User.
- The Rankguru may provide Personal Information if required to do so by law or regulation; to its legal counsel, law enforcement officers, governmental authorities who have asserted their lawful authority to obtain the information or where the Rankguru has in good faith reasonable grounds to believe that such disclosure is reasonably necessary to enforce its Terms of Use or this Privacy Policy.
- The Rankguru shall not rent, sell, or otherwise provide Personal Data received from you to third parties without your consent, except as described in this Policy or as required by law. However, the Rankguru and its affiliates reserve the right to share, sell and transfer some or all of the Personal Data to other business entities should the Rankguru, or its assets, plan to merge with, or be acquired by that business entity.
Security of Personal Information
- The Rankguru is committed to protecting the security of any Personal Information of the User and uses reasonable efforts including a variety of security technologies and procedures to help protect such Personal Information from any unauthorized access, use or disclosure. The Rankguru will take all reasonable measures in furtherance of the above commitment. However, the Rankguru cannot guarantee that the Personal Data received from the User and other information stored on the servers will be absolutely protected. Rankguru’s systems and the communications networks through which User access the Services may be subject to security breaches and failures due to circumstances beyond Rankguru’s reasonable control. These may include computer "hacking", data theft or and physical theft among others. In such situations, the Rankguru will try to rectify the problems as soon as possible.
- The User hereby acknowledges and understands that all Personal Information provided in using the Services is with their knowledgeable consent and at the User’s own risk.
International Transfer of Data:
- In the process of providing Services to the Users, the Rankguru may transfer the Personal Information and other information that it collects to affiliated entities or other third parties across borders, and from the Users’ country or jurisdiction to other countries or jurisdictions around the world. The Users understand, acknowledge and consent to transferring information and permitting the transfer of information, including Personal Information, to a country and jurisdiction that does not have the same data protection laws as the Users’ jurisdiction. The Users hereby consent to the transfer of his/ her/its information across countries or jurisdictions around the world.
Modifications:
- The Rankguru may revise and update this Privacy Policy at any time by posting such revised Privacy Policy on the Application. User should periodically review the above Application for the latest information on privacy practices. Once posted, those changes are effective immediately. Continued access or use of the Services constitutes your acceptance of the changes and the amended Policy. By using the Mobile Application, you consent to the collection and use of your information as outlined in this Privacy Policy and to the Terms of Use for use.
Governing Law
- The usage of the Services is exclusively governed by the laws of India and the jurisdiction of the courts in the State of Telangana. The Rankguru expressly disclaims any implied warranties or liabilities imputed by the laws of any other jurisdiction.
Advertisements
- The Mobile and Web Applications may use third-party advertising companies to serve advertisements when the User contacts it. These companies may use information (not including name, address, email address, or telephone number of the user) about the User’s visits to the Mobile Application and other websites in order to provide advertisements about goods and services of interest to User.
Grievance/ Queries
- Any grievances or queries regarding this statement should be directed to the following contact address: Rankguru Technology Solutions Private Limited. Plot no.141, Survey no.11/11-11/1, Khanamet, Ranga Reddy District, Ayappa society, Madhapur, Hyderabad, Telangana, Pin Code – 500081, India.
  PERFORMANCE, COMPLETENESS, SUITABILITY AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. ADDITIONALLY, THE RANKGURU SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THE APPLICATION OR THE SERVICES.
Feedback:
Any feedback You provide with respect to the Application shall be deemed to be non-confidential. The Application shall be free to use such information on an unrestricted basis. Further, by submitting the feedback, You represent and warrant that (i) Your feedback does not contain confidential or proprietary information of You or of third parties; (ii) the Rankguru is not under any obligation of confidentiality, express or implied, with respect to the feedback; (iii) the Application may have something similar to the feedback already under consideration or in development; and (iv) You are not entitled to any compensation or reimbursement of any kind from the Rankguru for the feedback under any circumstances, unless specified.
- Under no circumstances shall the Rankguru be held responsible in any manner for any content provided by other users even such content is offensive, hurtful or offensive. Please exercise caution while accessing the Application.
Customer care:
Contact us for information concerning terms and conditions, by e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Reach of service support contact customer service by<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or by Phone at 91-040-30001999


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Patient Consultation Record
Diagnosis
Paper
Hazem Hassan
DOB: 07/05/1998
Sex: Male
ABCD


Instantly calculate a real estimate which takes into consideration risk and buffer!
E x R x B = RE Estimate x Risk x Buffer = Real Estimate


http://www.speakers-podium.com/susangranger.
Susan Granger's review of "FINAL DESTINATION" (New Line Cinema)
There's a difference between spooky and scary. Spooky refers to things that are ghostly, weird and/or eerie, while scary involves fright, panic and/or terror. Precognition can be both. The story begins as a jittery teenager (Devon Sawa) prepares to fly to Paris with members of his Long Island high-school French class. Suddenly, inexplicably, before the plane takes off, he has a premonition of doom. Screaming that there will be a crash, he freaks out and is escorted off the aircraft, along with six of his friends. When the plane does take off it, there is, indeed, an explosion. Why were these seven survivors spared? That's a question that gnaws not only at Sawa and his cohorts but also at FBI agents who have been alerted to the bizarre coincidence. So there are deep philosophical questions to be answered, like: How does one escape from Death? Can you ever cheat fate? Won't it catch up with you - one way or another? Without doubt, the first few minutes of the film are the best - after that, well, this heavy-handed Death-as-a-slasher tale was made for a teenage audience by James Wong and Glen Morgan, two TV veterans who wrote for The X-Files, The Others and Millennium, along with Jeffrey Reddick. They know how to eliminate characters in shocking, not to mention unusual, circumstances.  Trivia note: several characters are named for horror favorites of the past, like Chaney, Hitchcock, Todd Browning (Dracula), and Val Lewton (I Walked With A Zombie). On the Granger Movie Gauge of 1 to 10, Final Destination is a grim, supernatural 4, packaged with a warning that hearing John Denver sing "Rocky Mountain High" can be mysteriously ominous.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


 They have built a device that will destroy the universe. We are part of that universe and must stop them. You have been summoned to the post mortem meeting for Plan Eight and the discussion of Plan Nine.
“Plan Eight” is inspired by the incomparable movie “Plan Nine from Outer Space” It has no rules for combat or real game mechanics of any sort. It emphasizes roleplaying, characterization, and interaction over puzzle solving or adventuring. Prepare to play an over-the-top character, chewing scenery as required. Warning: there will be Power Point.
A game for 8 players.
-
Out of Dodge
By Jason Morningstar
Oh my goodness did that ever go wrong.  A lot less. Now you are on the road, running for your lives and counting your blessings. You have your health (Toad does not have that), you have your friends (not friends), and you each have a still-warm piece tucked into your pants. You have eleven treasures to split four ways and that is not going to be pretty. Things are not looking up.
Out of Dodge is a four-person, “American Freeform” live-action game about desperate criminals on a car ride to nowhere.
This game includes mature language in the rules and generally deals with themes of betrayal and extreme violence.
-
Dead Man's Curve
By “Uncle” Don Ross
This car is automatic...
It's systematic ...
It's...hy-dromatic...
Why, it's greased lightnin'!
A game about fast cars, the guys who drive them, and the girls who love them. Drag racing at the edge of town will be simulated by rolling dice while sitting in chairs going "VROOM, VROOM".
A game for eight players.
-
Klingon Group Therapy
By Jim Edwards-Hewitt
Klingon Group Therapy! is a lighthearted look at the dark underbelly of the Klingon psyche.
Warriors! Does your mind harbor secrets that might cause your hand to hesitate when it is time to strike?  Join your brother and sister warriors in a new ritual to unleash your potential and put your feet on your true path!
The Federation is recruiting exodynamic therapists and self-help gurus for an important new outreach program in alien systems. Experience with ex-offenders and other difficult cases especially sought. (Hand-to-hand combat skills a plus.)
As part of the Khitomer Accords setting up Federation assistance to the devastated Klingon Empire, the Klingons were required to accept experimental Federation social programs, including KLINGON GROUP THERAPY! Was it a sincere attempt to give Klingons the benefit of centuries of human psychotherapy? Or was it an attempt by the ultra-secret Section 31 to subtly curb their violent and warlike tendencies? Either way, no one could have predicted the results...
A game for one therapist and three or more Klingons. Games may be, err, cut short, but a wide array of Klingons allows for multiple runs.
-
Tales from 'Across the Sea of Stars'
By TNT Productions (Jeff Diewald, Lynn Anslow, Susan Giusto, Tim Lasko, Barry Tannenbaum)
Across the Sea of Stars is a ten-hour larp for twenty five players. In the full game, which we will not be running, besides playing “home characters” integral to the overall story, players also play a variety of short larp scenarios—tales that took place in the past, that set the stage and develop the plots for the central game. We will have a selection of these tales available for your enjoyment.
The tales reflect classic science-fiction tropes and settings, range from the humorous to the tragic, take 3 to 6 players, and will take 10 to 20 minutes each to play. The website for the full game can be found at http://home.comcast.net/~diewald/across_the_sea_of_stars/home.html
-
Humans vs Monsters: Diplomacy
By Mike Young
Humans & monsters have been fighting in the woods for too long. The leaders of the Dwarves, the Goblins, and the Trolls have sued for peace. The humans have sent one of their disposable diplomats and his assistant to negotiate. Does peace have a chance?
A game for six players.
-
Trapped
By Mike Young
Four people get into an elevator, which then gets stuck between floors. You are trapped. You'll be free soon enough... if you survive until then. A small game of secrets and pizza.
A game for 4 players.
-
The Exam
By John Kohn
Based on the movie of the same name (don't worry if you have/haven't seen it), you have applied for the job of a lifetime. You simply have to pass the final evaluation. A problem is before you; a solution is required. A clock counts down 60 minutes. Will you cooperate with the other applicants or cheat and betray them? Will you discover the solution? Will you figure out the problem?
A game of puzzle-solving and role-playing for 4-6 people.
-
Everyone is Jane: SPARKLY LARP EDITION!!
Inspired by "Everyone is John" by Michael B. Sullivan, adapted by Stephanie Marx
A fun and wacky game in the mind of a TOTALLY NORMAL NOT WEIRD AT ALL OMG teenage girl. Be the different aspects of her personality and guide her to do TOTALLY NORMAL THINGS. NOTHING BAD COULD HAPPEN AT ALL NO. #yolo
-
Vampire the Dread Requiem
By Epidiah Ravachol and Nat Barmore
A twist on Vampire the Requiem involving the high-stakes Jenga action typical of Dread. You play freshly embraced vampires learning about their dark powers and the newly revealed world around them.
No knowledge of Vampire the Requiem is required.
-
All the Devils Are Here
By Carly Ho
Description coming soon...


Introduction¶
This document provides step-by-step tutorials of conducting and analyzing different MAST-ML runs. For this tutorial, we will be using the dataset example_data.csv in the tests/csv/ folder and input file example_input.conf in tests/conf/.
MAST-ML requires two files to run: The first is the text-based input file (.conf extension). This file contains all of the key settings for MAST-ML, for example, which models to fit and how to normalize your input feature matrix. The second file is the data file (.csv or .xlsx extension). This is the data file containing the input feature columns and values (X values) and the corresponding y data to fit models to. The data file may contain other columns that are dedicated to constructing groups of data for specific tests, or miscellaneous notes, which columns can be selectively left out so they are not used in the fitting. This will be discussed in more detail below.
Throughout this tutorial, we will be modifying the input file to add and remove different sections and values. For a complete and more in-depth discussion of the input file and its myriad settings, the reader is directed to the dedicated input file section:
The data contained in the example_data.csv file consist of a previously selected matrix of X features created from combinations of elemental properties, for example the average atomic radius of the elements in the material. The y data values used for fitting are listed in the “Reduced barrier (eV)” column, and are DFT-calculated migration barriers of dilute solute diffusion, referenced to the host system. For example, the value of Ag solute diffusing through a Ag host is set to zero. The “Host element” and “Solute element” columns denote which species comprise the corresponding reduced migration barrier.


秋葉原と神田と神保町という3つの街のはざまにある伝統校、音ノ木坂学院は統廃合の危機に瀕していた。
学校の危機に、2年生の高坂穂乃果を中心とした9人の女子生徒が立ち上がる。
私たちの大好きな学校を守るために、私たちができること……。それは、アイドルになること！
アイドルになって学校を世に広く宣伝し、入学者を増やそう！
ここから、彼女たちの「みんなで叶える物語」が始まった！
The story is set in Tokyo, where an old school right in between the neighborhoods of Akihabara, Kanda and Jinbocho is in danger of consolidation and closure.
Nine girls, centering Honoka Kosaka, have stepped up to defy the imminent danger facing their school.
"If we want to protect our beloved school, we need to do what we can? we need to become idols!" Hoping against hope there's something they can do about this, the girls strive to become famous, spread the word about their school, attract more students, and save the day.
Now their "School Idol Project" begins to make their dreams come true! "Make our dreams come true!"
Who are the School Idols? School Idols are idol groups formed in schools by students. Although they're just students, these top-class school idol groups have enjoyed major popularity among teenage fans. They get major exposure through media like magazines, and the schools that feature these popular school idols gain a lot of attention from all over the country.


U.S. State Department nominee Biegun says China action against Muslims 'unacceptable'
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The nominee for the U.S. State Department’s number-two position said on Wednesday he had no reason to doubt reports about China’s treatment of ethnic minorities, including the Uighurs, and the elimination of Muslim heritage sites.
“I have no reason to question the veracity of these, and in fact I think all of these reports suggest an appalling type of behavior that is targeted against an ethnic population and a religious community in China, and it’s unacceptable,” Stephen Biegun said during his hearing before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.


You need to put all of its user-visible strings into a file
named messages.json
.
Each time you add a new locale,
you add a messages file
under a directory
named _locales/localeCode
,
where localeCode is a code such as
en
for English.
Here's the file hierarchy
for an internationalized extension that supports
English (en
),
Spanish (es
), and
Korean (ko
):
Say you have an extension with the files shown in the following figure:
To internationalize this extension, you name each user-visible string and put it into a messages file. The extension's manifest, CSS files, and JavaScript code use each string's name to get its localized version.
Here's what the extension looks like when it's internationalized (note that it still has only English strings):
Important:
If an extension has a _locales
directory,
the manifest
must define "default_locale".
Some notes about internationalizing:
You can use any of the supported locales. If you use an unsupported locale, Google Chrome ignores it.
manifest.json
and CSS files,
refer to a string named messagename like this:
__MSG_messagename__
chrome.i18n.getMessage("messagename")
In each call to getMessage()
,
you can supply up to 9 strings
to be included in the message.
See Examples: getMessage
for details.
Some messages, such as @@bidi_dir
and @@ui_locale
,
are provided by the internationalization system.
See the Predefined messages section
for a full list of predefined message names.
messages.json
,
each user-visible string has a name, a "message" item,
and an optional "description" item.
The name is a key
such as "extName" or "search_string"
that identifies the string.
The "message" specifies
the value of the string in this locale.
The optional "description"
provides help to translators,
who might not be able to see how the string is used in your extension.
For example:
{ "search_string": { "message": "hello%20world", "description": "The string we search for. Put %20 between words that go together." }, ... }
For more information, see Formats: Locale-Specific Messages.
Once an extension or app is internationalized,
translating it is simple.
You copy messages.json
,
translate it,
and put the copy into a new directory under _locales
.
For example, to support Spanish,
just put a translated copy of messages.json
under _locales/es
.
The following figure shows the previous extension
with a new Spanish translation.
The internationalization system provides a few predefined
messages to help you localize.
These include @@ui_locale
,
so you can detect the current UI locale,
and a few @@bidi_...
messages
that let you detect the text direction.
The latter messages have similar names to constants in the
gadgets BIDI (bi-directional) API.
The special message @@extension_id
can be used in the CSS and JavaScript files,
whether or not the extension or app is localized.
This message doesn't work in manifest files.
The following table describes each predefined message.
| Message name | Description |
|---|---|
@@extension_id |
The extension or app ID;
you might use this string to construct URLs
for resources inside the extension.
Even unlocalized extensions can use this message.
Note: You can't use this message in a manifest file. |
@@ui_locale |
The current locale; you might use this string to construct locale-specific URLs. |
@@bidi_dir |
The text direction for the current locale, either "ltr" for left-to-right languages such as English or "rtl" for right-to-left languages such as Japanese. |
@@bidi_reversed_dir |
If the @@bidi_dir is "ltr", then this is "rtl";
otherwise, it's "ltr". |
@@bidi_start_edge |
If the @@bidi_dir is "ltr", then this is "left";
otherwise, it's "right". |
@@bidi_end_edge |
If the @@bidi_dir is "ltr", then this is "right";
otherwise, it's "left". |
Here's an example of using @@extension_id
in a CSS file
to construct a URL:
body { background-image:url('chrome-extension://__MSG_@@extension_id__/background.png'); }
If the extension ID is abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdef, then the bold line in the previous code snippet becomes:
background-image:url('chrome-extension://abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdef/background.png');
Here's an example of using @@bidi_*
messages in a CSS file:
body { direction: __MSG_@@bidi_dir__; } div#header { margin-bottom: 1.05em; overflow: hidden; padding-bottom: 1.5em; padding-__MSG_@@bidi_start_edge__: 0; padding-__MSG_@@bidi_end_edge__: 1.5em; position: relative; }
For left-to-right languages such as English, the bold lines become:
dir: ltr; padding-left: 0; padding-right: 1.5em;
You can choose from many locales,
including some (such as en
)
that let a single translation support multiple variations of a language
(such as en_GB
and en_US
).
You can use any of the locales that the Chrome Web Store supports.
You don't have to define every string for every supported locale.
As long as the default locale's messages.json
file
has a value for every string,
your extension or app will run no matter how sparse a translation is.
Here's how the extension system searches for a message:
en_GB
),
the system first looks for the message in
_locales/en_GB/messages.json
.
If that file exists and the message is there,
the system looks no further.
en_GB
messages file
doesn't exist or doesn't contain the message,
the system looks in the en
messages file.
If that file exists and the message is there,
the system looks no further.
_locales/en_GB/messages.json
nor _locales/en/messages.json
contains the message,
the extension uses the message from
_locales/es/messages.json
.
In the following figure, the message named "colores" is in all three locales that the extension supports, but "extName" is in only two of the locales. Wherever a user running Google Chrome in US English sees the label "Colors", a user of British English sees "Colours". Both US English and British English users see the extension name "Hello World". Because the default language is Spanish, users running Google Chrome in any non-English language see the label "Colores" and the extension name "Hola mundo".
To test translations, you might want to set your browser's locale. This section tells you how to set the locale in Windows, Mac OS X, Linux, and Chrome OS.
You can change the locale using either a locale-specific shortcut or the Google Chrome UI. The shortcut approach is quicker, once you've set it up, and it lets you use several languages at once.
To create and use a shortcut that launches Google Chrome with a particular locale:
--lang
and
--user-data-dir
flags.
The target should look something like this:
path_to_chrome.exe --lang=locale --user-data-dir=c:\locale_profile_dir
For example, to create a shortcut
that launches Google Chrome in Spanish (es
),
you might create a shortcut named chrome-es
that has the following target:
path_to_chrome.exe --lang=es --user-data-dir=c:\chrome-profile-es
You can create as many shortcuts as you like, making it easy to test in multiple languages. For example:
path_to_chrome.exe --lang=en --user-data-dir=c:\chrome-profile-en path_to_chrome.exe --lang=en_GB --user-data-dir=c:\chrome-profile-en_GB path_to_chrome.exe --lang=ko --user-data-dir=c:\chrome-profile-ko
Note:
Specifying --user-data-dir
is optional but handy.
Having one data directory per locale
lets you run the browser
in several languages at the same time.
A disadvantage is that because the locales' data isn't shared,
you have to install your extension multiple times — once per locale,
which can be challenging when you don't speak the language.
For more information, see
Creating and Using Profiles.
Here's how to change the locale using the UI on Google Chrome for Windows:
To change the locale on Mac, you use the system preferences.
To change the locale on Linux, first quit Google Chrome. Then, all in one line, set the LANGUAGE environment variable and launch Google Chrome. For example:
LANGUAGE=es ./chrome
To change the locale on Chrome OS:
You can find simple examples of internationalization in the examples/api/i18n directory. For a complete example, see examples/extensions/news. For other examples and for help in viewing the source code, see Samples.
The following code gets a localized message from the browser and displays it as a string. It replaces two placeholders within the message with the strings "string1" and "string2".
function getMessage() { var message = chrome.i18n.getMessage("click_here", ["string1", "string2"]); document.getElementById("languageSpan").innerHTML = message; }
Here's how you'd supply and use a single string:
// In JavaScript code status.innerText = chrome.i18n.getMessage("error", errorDetails);
"error": { "message": "Error: $details$", "description": "Generic error template. Expects error parameter to be passed in.", "placeholders": { "details": { "content": "$1", "example": "Failed to fetch RSS feed." } } }
For more information about placeholders, see the
Locale-Specific Messages page.
For details on calling getMessage()
, see the
$(ref:i18n.getMessage API reference).
The following code gets accept-languages from the browser and displays them as a string by separating each accept-language with ','.
function getAcceptLanguages() { chrome.i18n.getAcceptLanguages(function(languageList) { var languages = languageList.join(","); document.getElementById("languageSpan").innerHTML = languages; }) }
For details on calling getAcceptLanguages()
, see the
$(ref:i18n.getAcceptLanguages API reference).
The following code detects up to 3 languages from the given string and displays the result as strings separated by new lines.
function detectLanguage(inputText) { chrome.i18n.detectLanguage(inputText, function(result) { var outputLang = "Detected Language: "; var outputPercent = "Language Percentage: "; for(i = 0; i < result.languages.length; i++) { outputLang += result.languages[i].language + " "; outputPercent +=result.languages[i].percentage + " "; } document.getElementById("languageSpan").innerHTML = outputLang + "\n" + outputPercent + "\nReliable: " + result.isReliable; }); }
For more details on calling detectLanguage(inputText)
, see the $(ref:i18n.detectLanguage API reference).


procedure ImageNeeded;
Converts the compatible representation of the graphics sub system back to the surface.
[See also]: CheckPixmap


The code for ./index.power-monitor.js
and ./app/index.js
use
the webContents.send
and ipc
APIs to facilitate inter-process
communication between the main and renderer process.
If you have a laptop with a working battery, you can view the power monitor by unplugging and plugging the machine back in again. The developer console will then report the power status.
command + F12
or control + F12
to return to this window


Interface Decision
Interface for implementing the behavior of an Agent that uses a Heuristic Brain. The behavior of an Agent in this case is fully decided using the implementation of these methods and no training or inference takes place. Currently, the Heuristic Brain does not support text observations and actions.
Namespace: Unity.MLAgents
Syntax
public interface Decision
Methods
Decide(List<Single>, List<Texture2D>, Single, Boolean, List<Single>)
Defines the decision-making logic of the agent. Given the information about the agent, returns a vector of actions.
Declaration
float[] Decide(List<float> vectorObs, List<Texture2D> visualObs, float reward, bool done, List<float> memory)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| System.Collections.Generic.List<System.Single> | vectorObs | The vector observations of the agent. |
| System.Collections.Generic.List<Texture2D> | visualObs | The cameras the agent uses for visual observations. |
| System.Single | reward | The reward the agent received at the previous step. |
| System.Boolean | done | Whether or not the agent is done. |
| System.Collections.Generic.List<System.Single> | memory | The memories stored from the previous step with MakeMemory(List<Single>, List<Texture2D>, Single, Boolean, List<Single>) |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single[] | Vector action vector. |
MakeMemory(List<Single>, List<Texture2D>, Single, Boolean, List<Single>)
Defines the logic for creating the memory vector for the Agent.
Declaration
List<float> MakeMemory(List<float> vectorObs, List<Texture2D> visualObs, float reward, bool done, List<float> memory)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| System.Collections.Generic.List<System.Single> | vectorObs | The vector observations of the agent. |
| System.Collections.Generic.List<Texture2D> | visualObs | The cameras the agent uses for visual observations. |
| System.Single | reward | The reward the agent received at the previous step. |
| System.Boolean | done | Whether or not the agent is done. |
| System.Collections.Generic.List<System.Single> | memory | The memories stored from the previous call to this method. |
Returns
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Collections.Generic.List<System.Single> | The vector of memories the agent will use at the next step. |


Reports large array allocations which do not check for java.lang.OutOfMemoryError. In memory constrained environments, allocations of large data objects should probably be checked for memory depletion.
Use the field below to specify the maximum number of elements to allow in unchecked array allocations.
Powered by InspectionGadgets


Module: Rails::Generators::ModelHelpers
Do not use. This module is for internal use only.
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance Descendants | |
|
Included In:
| |
| Defined in: | railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb |
Constant Summary
-
INFLECTION_IMPOSSIBLE_ERROR_MESSAGE =
# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 14<<~ERROR Rails cannot recover the underscored form from its camelcase form '%s'. Please use an underscored name instead, either '%s' or '%s'. Or setup custom inflection rules for this noun before running the generator in config/initializers/inflections.rb. ERROR
-
IRREGULAR_MODEL_NAME_WARN_MESSAGE =
# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 10<<~WARNING [WARNING] Rails cannot recover singular form from its plural form '%s'. Please setup custom inflection rules for this noun before running the generator in config/initializers/inflections.rb. WARNING
-
PLURAL_MODEL_NAME_WARN_MESSAGE =
# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 8"[WARNING] The model name '%s' was recognized as a plural, using the singular '%s' instead. " \ "Override with --force-plural or setup custom inflection rules for this noun before running the generator."
Class Attribute Summary
- .skip_warn (also: #skip_warn) rw
Class Method Summary
Instance Attribute Summary
- #skip_warn rw
Instance Method Summary
Class Attribute Details
.skip_warn (rw) Also known as: #skip_warn
[ GitHub ]# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 19
mattr_accessor :skip_warn
Class Method Details
.included(base)
[ GitHub ]# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 21
def self.included(base) # :nodoc: base.class_option :force_plural, type: :boolean, default: false, desc: "Do not singularize the model name, even if it appears plural" end
Instance Attribute Details
#skip_warn (rw)
[ GitHub ]# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 19
mattr_accessor :skip_warn
Instance Method Details
#inflection_impossible?(name) ⇒ Boolean
(private)
# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 56
def inflection_impossible?(name) name != name.underscore && name.singularize.underscore != name.pluralize.underscore.singularize end
#initialize(args, *_options)
[ GitHub ]# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 26
def initialize(args, * ) super if plural_model_name?(name) && ! [:force_plural] singular = name.singularize unless ModelHelpers.skip_warn say PLURAL_MODEL_NAME_WARN_MESSAGE % [name, singular] end name.replace singular assign_names!(name) end if inflection_impossible?(name) option1 = name.singularize.underscore option2 = name.pluralize.underscore.singularize raise Error, INFLECTION_IMPOSSIBLE_ERROR_MESSAGE % [name, option1, option2] end if irregular_model_name?(name) && ! ModelHelpers.skip_warn say IRREGULAR_MODEL_NAME_WARN_MESSAGE % [name.pluralize] end ModelHelpers.skip_warn = true end
#irregular_model_name?(name) ⇒ Boolean
(private)
# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 52
def irregular_model_name?(name) name.singularize != name.pluralize.singularize end
#plural_model_name?(name) ⇒ Boolean
(private)
# File 'railties/lib/rails/generators/model_helpers.rb', line 48
def plural_model_name?(name) name == name.pluralize && name.singularize != name.pluralize end


Ruby is a real classy lady. Meaning she is an object-oriented language that deals with classes. Let's look at that in real world terms. Just like in the real world there are objects, each of which are unique.  In that situation, we are both objects and Person would be the class. Let's take a look at how we would show that in Ruby.
1 class Person
2
3 def initialize(name, age)
4 @name = name
5 @age = age
6 @species = "Homo Sapien"
7 end
8
9 def hello
10 puts "Hello! My name is<EMAIL_ADDRESS>11 end
12
13 def say_age
14 puts "I am #{@age} years old."
15 end
16
17 def say_species
18 puts "I am a<EMAIL_ADDRESS>19 end
20
21 end
22
23 me = Person.new("Zac", 25)
24 you = Person.new("Someone", 24)
Ok, so let's take a look at what is happening here. We start our class with class Person
. We then define a method called initialize
and we pass in arguments for name and age on line 3. This is a default method that can be used to do something when the object is first created. What is happening with that weird looking @name
and @age
? These are known as instance variables. They are unique to the object when it is created. What we are doing is setting the instance variables equal to the arguments of the same name. If you look at line 23, you can see where the object me
will have a @name
of "Zac"
and a @age
of 25
.
Starting on line 9 and continuing on to line 19, we see three methods. These methods are unique to the Person
class and can be called by any of its objects. Let's try to use one of these methods.
me.hello
me.say_age
"Hello! My name is Zac."
"I am 24 years old."
What we can see here is because me
is an object of the Person
class, it is able to use all the methods that Person
has. This is super useful when you want to create a method in one place but use it over and over again on objects of the same class.


Purpose of this assignment is to get familiarized with how the Internet works, this website goes over five different topics to better understand how internet works. The topics are as below:


Network
Configure proxy
No proxy
Auto-detect proxy settings
Use system proxy settings
Use automatic configuration script
Use proxy server for connections
Save and Restart


A mongoalchemy document is used to define a mapping between a python object and a document in a Mongo Database. Mappings are defined by creating a subclass of Document with attributes to define what maps to what. The two main types of attributes are Field and Index
A Field is used to define the type of a field in mongo document, any constraints on the values, and to provide methods for transforming a value from a python object into something Mongo understands and vice-versa.
A Index is used to define an index on the underlying collection programmatically. A document can have multiple indexes by adding extra Index attributes
| Parameters: |
|
|---|
Default field for the mongo object ID (_id in the database). This field is automatically set on objects when they are saved into the database. This field can be overridden in subclasses if the default ID is not acceptable
The namespace is used to determine how string class names should be looked up. If an instance of DocumentField is created using a string, it will be looked up using the value of this variable and the string. To have more than one namespace create a subclass of Document overriding this class variable. To turn off caching all together, create a subclass where namespace is set to None. Doing this will disable using strings to look up document names, which will make creating self-referencing documents impossible. The default value is “global”
If namespaces are being used, the key for a class is normally the class name. In some cases the same class name may be used in different modules. This field allows a longer unambiguous name to be given. It may also be used in error messages or string representations of the class
Controls the method to use when dealing with fields passed in to the document constructor. Possible values are ‘error’ and ‘ignore’. Any fields which couldn’t be mapped can be retrieved (and edited) using get_extra_fields()
Returns a dict with the update operations necessary to make the changes to this object to the database version. It is mainly used internally for update() but may be useful for diagnostic purposes as well.
| Parameters: | with_required – Also include any field which is required. This is useful if the method is being called for the purposes of an upsert where all required fields must always be sent. |
|---|
if Document.config_extra_fields is set to ‘ignore’, this method will return a dictionary of the fields which couldn’t be mapped to the document.
Returns a dict mapping the names of the fields in a document or subclass to the associated Field
Returns the name of the class. The name of the class is also the default collection name.
See also
Returns the collection name used by the class. If the config_collection_name attribute is set it is used, otherwise the name of the class is used.
Save this object to the database and set the _id field of this document to the returned id.
| Parameters: | db – The pymongo database to write to |
|---|
Returns a transformation of this document into a form suitable to be saved into a mongo database. This is done by using the wrap() methods of the underlying fields to set values.
Attempts to unwrap the document, and raises a BadValueException if the operation fails. A TODO is to make this function do the checks without actually doing the (potentially expensive) deserialization
Returns an instance of this document class based on the mongo object obj. This is done by using the unwrap() methods of the underlying fields to set values.
| Parameters: |
|
|---|
This class is used in the class definition of a Document to specify a single, possibly compound, index. pymongo‘s ensure_index will be called on each index before a database operation is executed on the owner document class.
Example
>>> class Donor(Document):
... name = StringField()
... age = IntField(min_value=0)
... blood_type = StringField()
...
... i_name = Index().ascending('name')
... type_age = Index().ascending('blood_type').descending('age')
Add a descending index for name to this index.
| Parameters: | name – Name to be used in the index |
|---|
Add a descending index for name to this index.
| Parameters: | name – Name to be used in the index |
|---|
Make this index unique, optionally dropping duplicate entries.
| Parameters: | drop_dups – Drop duplicate objects while creating the unique index? Default to False |
|---|
Call the pymongo method ensure_index on the passed collection.
| Parameters: | collection – the pymongo collection to ensure this index is on |
|---|


International Conference on Trends in Computational and Cognitive Engineering 2020 (TCCE 2020)
December 17-18, 2020 | Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Visit WebsiteDecember 17-18, 2020 | Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Visit Website


|
libcdx: Interfaces to the Channel Data Exchange (CDX) File Format
C++, Python, and Matlab library to exchange data for radio propagation channels
|
Files | |
| file | CDXReadFile.m |
| file | get_continuous_delay_cir.m |
| file | get_discrete_delay_all_cirs.m |
| file | get_discrete_delay_cir.m |
| file | get_discrete_delay_cirs.m |
| file | read_string.m |
| file | CDXWriteFile.m |
| file | append_continuous_delay_cir.m |
| file | write_string.m |
| file | interpolate_cirs.m |
| file | plot_discrete_delay_cir_file_delay_Doppler_spectrum.m |
| file | test_write_discr.m |
| Test for writing a discrete-delay CDX file. | |
Classes | |
| class | CDXReadFile |
| Class for reading the channel response from Commond Channel Data Exchange (CDX) files. More... | |
| class | CDXWriteFile |
| Writes CIRs to Commond Channel Data Exchange (CDX) files. Opens always a new file. TODO: append data to an existing file. More... | |
Functions | |
| function | CDXReadFile::CDXReadFile (in filename) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_file_name (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_c0 (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_transmitter_frequency (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_frame_rate (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_number_of_links (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_cir_rate (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_number_of_cirs (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_number_of_delay_samples (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_delay_smpl_freq (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_links_name (in obj) |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_cir (in obj, in link_num, in cir_num) |
| function | CDXReadFile::delete (in obj) |
| Desctructor. More... | |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_continuous_delay_cir (in obj, in link_num, in cir_num) |
| This function reads a cir with continuous delay data to a CDX file. More... | |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_discrete_delay_all_cirs (in obj, in link_num) |
| This function reads a cir with discrete delay data to a CDX file. More... | |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_discrete_delay_cir (in obj, in link_num, in cir_num) |
| This function reads a cir with discrete delay data to a CDX file. More... | |
| function | CDXReadFile::get_discrete_delay_cirs (in obj, in link_num, in cir_s, in cir_e) |
| This function reads a cir with discrete delay data to a CDX file Based on http://www.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/examples/examples-by-api/matlab/HDF5_M_Examples/h5ex_t_string.m. | |
| function | CDXReadFile::read_string (in obj, in group_id, in DATASET) |
| This function reads a string from a HDF5 dataset. More... | |
| function | CDXWriteFile::CDXWriteFile (in filename, in parameters) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::get_file_name (in obj) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::get_number_of_links (in obj) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::get_cir_rate (in obj) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::get_number_of_cirs (in obj) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::get_delay_type (in obj) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::append_cir (in obj, in cir) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::delete (in obj) |
| function | CDXWriteFile::append_continuous_delay_cir (in obj, in link_cir) |
| This function appends a cir with continuous delay data to a CDX file. | |
| function | CDXWriteFile::append_value_to_dataset (in obj, in group_id, in DATASET, in value) |
| This function appends a single value to a HDF5 dataset. | |
| function | CDXWriteFile::write_discrete_delay_cirs (in obj, in link_cir) |
| This function appends a cir with discrete delay data to a CDX file. | |
| function | CDXWriteFile::write_string (in obj, in group_id, in DATASET, in value) |
| This function appends a single value to a HDF5 dataset Based on http://www.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/examples/examples-by-api/matlab/HDF5_M_Examples/h5ex_t_string.m. | |
| function | interpolate_cirs (in cdx_file, in link, in interp, in sim_params) |
| This function reads continuous CIRs from a CDX file and interpolates them. | |
| function | plot_continuous_delay_cir_file (in cdx_file, in link, in plot_params, in interp_params) |
| This function plots a certain length of a CDX file. | |
| function | plot_discrete_delay_cir_file (in cdx_file, in link, in plot_params) |
| This function plots a certain length of a CDX file. | |
| function | plot_discrete_delay_cir_file_delay_Doppler_spectrum (in cdx_file, in link, in plot_params) |
| This function plots a certain length of a CDX file. | |
| function CDXReadFile::delete | ( | in | obj | ) |
Desctructor.
Delete methods are always called before an object is destroyed.
| function CDXReadFile::get_continuous_delay_cir | ( | in | obj, |
| in | link_num, | ||
| in | cir_num | ||
| ) |
This function reads a cir with continuous delay data to a CDX file.
Based on http://www.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/examples/examples-by-api/matlab/HDF5_M_Examples/h5ex_t_string.m
| function CDXReadFile::get_discrete_delay_all_cirs | ( | in | obj, |
| in | link_num | ||
| ) |
This function reads a cir with discrete delay data to a CDX file.
| function CDXReadFile::get_discrete_delay_cir | ( | in | obj, |
| in | link_num, | ||
| in | cir_num | ||
| ) |
This function reads a cir with discrete delay data to a CDX file.
Based on http://www.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/examples/examples-by-api/matlab/HDF5_M_Examples/h5ex_t_string.m
| function CDXReadFile::read_string | ( | in | obj, |
| in | group_id, | ||
| in | DATASET | ||
| ) |
This function reads a string from a HDF5 dataset.
based on http://www.hdfgroup.org/ftp/HDF5/examples/examples-by-api/matlab/HDF5_M_Examples/h5ex_t_string.m


Bettman: NHL to return to Europe in 2020
The NHL will continue to play regular-season games in Europe in 2020, with Finland and the Czech Republic each hosting games.
Commissioner Gary Bettman, speaking before the start of the 2019 Global Series game in Sweden on Friday, said the Boston Bruins and Nashville Predators will open the 2020-21 season in Prague.
The Colorado Avalanche and Columbus Blue Jackets will play later in the year in Helsinki, he said.
The Bruins and Predators also will hold part of their training camps in Germany and Switzerland, respectively, and will play in an exhibition game.
The Buffalo Sabres and Tampa Bay Lightning are representing the NHL in games Friday and Saturday in Stockholm.
—Field Level Media


Changes are unavoidable. And you can’t predict the future. You also can’t solve problems in theory only, without prototyping. So make your life easier and build things that are easy to edit. Here are some examples of SASS based solutions that you can use to make UI more maintainable and “themable”.
With SASS variables you can control your basic UI properties from one, organized file. The obvious ones are font families, media queries, colors and sizes.
Here’s quick example:
// fonts
$family: "Source Sans Pro", sans-serif;
// colors
$txt: #404040;
$blue: #2233ff;
$red: #ff3322;
$green: #22ff33;
// sizes
$base-font-size: 18px;
$large-font-size: 21px;
$small-font-size: 16px;
$base-line-height: 1.6;
// breakepoints
$sm: 568px;
$md: 768px;
$lg: 1024px;
But hey, not all colors are equal. And when it comes to sizes, we can get much more.
// FONTS
$base-family: "Source Sans Pro", sans-serif;
$mono-family: "Droid Sans Mono", monospace;
// COLORS
// base
$txt: #404040;
$blue: #2233ff;
$red: #ff3322;
$green: #22ff33;
// branding
$brand-blue: $blue;
$brand-gold: #e5b23b;
// SIZES
$base-font-size: 18px;
$large-font-size: 21px;
$small-font-size: 16px;
$base-line-height: 1.6;
// marketing headlines;
$extra-fonts-size: 28px;
// rhythm unit (leading)
$u: 1rem * $base-line-height;
// BREAKEPOINTS
$sm: 568px;
$md: 768px;
$lg: 1024px;
You can use $u for things like margins, padding, height and line-height. It will keep everything well aligned. It equals your default leading size.
For instance, when you have two different UI blocks (like media object) in-line, it will prevent misalignment. Just use it to set up margins and padding. If there’s a headline that’s bigger than basic font size, fit it into a line-hight that equals one $u.
If you use more than one font settings stack:
@mixin font-base {
color: $text-color;
font-family: $base-font-family;
font-size: $base-font-size;
line-height: $base-line-height;
}
@mixin font-mono {
color: $grey-dark;
font-family: $mono-font-family;
font-size: $small-font-size;
line-height: 0.75 * $u;
// 4 lines of code will give 3x default leading
}
Assets directory path helpers:
$assets-dir: 'assets';
@function image($name) {
@return url(../#{$assets-dir}/img/#{$name});
}
@function font($name) {
@return url(../#{$assets-dir}/fonts/#{$name});
}
// usage
// .masthead {
// background-image: image('clouds.svg');
// }
Let’s assume that you spotted some problem with an article layout. If your .scss files are big and complex, you’ll need to do some little research before editing. If you have a lot of well organized small ones you know where to go:
It’s good to have a helpers.scss file. It’s a place to store classes and mixins like:
Little and handy stuff.
Rules and conventions are better than total customization. Set main building blocks of your future product and stick to them. It’s better for your brain than playing with endless options.
Having max three extra colors beside your default text color is most of the time enough.
A grid system with only 4 classes: .row, .half, .third, .quarter, is often enough.
Having 3–5 font sizes is enough.
Building a gallery based on halves and quarters, or rule of thirds gives enough flexibility.
Your article page doesn’t need a three-column version.
One media-object layout with extra modifier classes is better than a few completely different ones. Mod classes are something like this: .photo-big, .text-only, .secondary.
That way your UI is more predictable for users and yourself.
I like to limit myself to 3 font sizes.
Other hierarchy related things are solved by using different weights and colors. That way I don’t have to worry about typographic rhythm and spend a lot of time aligning things.
I also don’t pair fonts. I pick one that is flexible and predictable. Visual identity stuff is done mostly with colors, weights and placement.
Look at UIs of Twitter, Google search results and GitHub profiles. How many font sizes and families do you see at a glance?
One of the biggest factors of maintainability is codebase size itself. More code, more problems. It’s good to think about how particular element is useful. Does it pay for itself?
Maybe something complex will need to be modified. Maybe your thing is not so great in some situations. Maybe you won’t remember how you figured it out.
The whole point is to take advantage from uncertainty.


Try Again
Your text has {{ count }} words in it!
Your Text:
{{fulltext}}
Word Count:
{%for word, number in sortedword%} {{word}} -- {{ number }}
{%endfor%}


Symbol Index for "Category"
Symbol Index for diagram
"Category"
Associative Category (Class)
Cat/Scope (Generalization Node)
Category (Class)
Classification Element (Class)
Concept (Class)
Concept/Essential Type (Generalization Node)
Descriptive Category (Class)
genus for (Association)
Knowledge Concept (Class)
Unit Of Measure (Class)
Value Category (Class)


Body Systems LSM400 Linear Smith Machine
Overview
Linear Smith Machines are the ultimate in weight machines and the LSM400
leads the field. Designed for both serious fitness users and beginners, the
LSM400's vertical design provides all of the safety and control associated
with Smith Machines, while still allowing for the effective use of gravity
for effective resistance. You don't even need a workout partner. Lock points
can be set to prevent the bar from movement outside of your body's natural
range of motion.
You can tailor the LSM400 to meet you specific workout needs. Start with the
basic package of the Smith Machine rack and, as your needs grow, add a
lat/row, pec dec, plate tree, dip, and accessory organizer. Accessories are easy
to insert and remove, allowing you to continue your workout without delay.
The LSM400 works with all standard Olympic weight plates
The LSM400 is compact with all components place one side of the unit for easy
access. This makes the LSM400 perfect for people who want a quality home gym, but
do not have a lot of space. Place the LSM400 against a wall and you're ready
to go!
Features
- Smooth Smith Action: The bar (rated at 800 lb. capacity) slides on Teflon bushings alongside solid steel guide rods. Smooth motion is key to successful workouts, as the target muscles are utilized to their full potential with each repetition.
- Proper Angle: The bar travels along a 7 degree path from vertical. Studies have shown that this is the proper lifting angle to increase your comfort and prevent injury.
- Safety: The LSM400 has 20 lock-out points for a safe, solid stop at any point in your workout routine.
- Rugged: Constructed with heavy 12 gauge steel and 7 gauge reinforcing plate. This is a unit built to last.
- Warranty: Every part of the LSM400 has a lifetime guarantee. We will replace or repair anything that goes wrong.
- Dimensions:Width: 85" Height: 82" Depth: 72"
Optional Attachements
- Selectorized Lat/Row station (Part: MA831-4)
- Pec Dec station (Part: MA218-6)
- Dip station (Part: MA105-3)
- Plate tree (Part: MA488-0)
- Accessory organizer (MA212-1)
- Workout DVD (MA051-1)
- Workout poster (MA055-3)
Body Systems 401 Commercial Drive Eaton, TX 87015<PHONE_NUMBER>
© 2012


Use your mouse to draw any digit in the box provided above, we will use our trained Neural Network model to predict
the number drawn by you ! For best results, make sure your drawing is centralized and isnt too small or too large.
You can also help us improve by giving us your feedback whether our prediction was accurate or not. To know more,
visit our Github Repository.
Most confident answer :
Predicted with confidence :


---
layout: post
title: "testtools 0.9.14 released"
date: 2012-02-16
comments: false
---
testtools's sister project,
subunit, was using a private API that we deleted in the 0.9.13 release. This release restores that API in order to smooth out the upgrade path.
If you don't use subunit, then this release won't matter very much to you.


Add
Customer Categories
Pain
Access
Opportunity
Status
Add Segment
has a problem
has a problem
has a need to
will pay for
will convert
will be satisfied with
Pain
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Access
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Opportunity:
0
Start Experiment
Test It


Before writing any code with Recline, you need to do the following preparation steps on your page:
Download ReclineJS and relevant dependencies.
Include the relevant CSS in the head section of your document:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="vendor/bootstrap/2.0.2/css/bootstrap.css" />

<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/grid.css" />
Include the relevant Javascript files somewhere on the page (preferably before body close tag):

You’re now ready to start working with Recline.
Here’s some example data We are going to work with:
var data = [
{id: 0, date: '2011-01-01', x: 1, y: 2, z: 3, country: 'DE', geo: {lat:52.56, lon:13.40} },
{id: 1, date: '2011-02-02', x: 2, y: 4, z: 24, country: 'UK', geo: {lat:54.97, lon:-1.60}},
{id: 2, date: '2011-03-03', x: 3, y: 6, z: 9, country: 'US', geo: {lat:40.00, lon:-75.5}},
{id: 3, date: '2011-04-04', x: 4, y: 8, z: 6, country: 'UK', geo: {lat:57.27, lon:-6.20}},
{id: 4, date: '2011-05-04', x: 5, y: 10, z: 15, country: 'UK', geo: {lat:51.58, lon:0}},
{id: 5, date: '2011-06-02', x: 6, y: 12, z: 18, country: 'DE', geo: {lat:51.04, lon:7.9}}
];
In this data we have 6 documents / rows. Each document is a javascript object containing keys and values (note that all values here are ‘simple’ but there is no reason you cannot have objects as values allowing you to nest data.
We can now create a recline Dataset object (and memory backend) from this raw data:
var dataset = new recline.Model.Dataset({
records: data
});
Let’s create a data grid view to display the dataset we have just created. We’re going to use the SlickGrid-based grid so we need the following:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/slickgrid.css">

Now, let’s create an HTML element to for the Grid:

Now let’s set up the Grid:
var $el = $('#mygrid');
var grid = new recline.View.SlickGrid({
model: dataset,
el: $el
});
grid.visible = true;
grid.render();
And hey presto:
Let’s create a graph view to display a line graph for this dataset.
First, add the additional dependencies for this view. These are the Flot library and the Recline Graph view:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/graph.css">

Next, create a new div for the graph:

Now let’s create the graph, we will use the same dataset we had earlier, and we will need to set the view ‘state’ in order to configure the graph with the column to use for the x-axis (“group”) and the columns to use for the series to show (“series”).
var $el = $('#mygraph');
var graph = new recline.View.Graph({
model: dataset,
state: {
group: "date",
series: ["x", "z"]
}
});
$el.append(graph.el);
graph.render();
graph.redraw();
The result is the following graph:
Now, let’s create a map of this dataset using the lon/lat information which is present on these data points.
First, add the additional dependencies for the map view. These are the Leaflet library and the Recline Map view:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="vendor/leaflet/0.4.4/leaflet.css">

<link rel="stylesheet" href="vendor/leaflet.markercluster/MarkerCluster.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="vendor/leaflet.markercluster/MarkerCluster.Default.css">

<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/map.css">

Now, create a new div for the map:

Now let’s create the map, we will use the existing dataset object created previously:
var $el = $('#mymap');
var map = new recline.View.Map({
model: dataset
});
$el.append(map.el);
map.render();
Now, let’s create a timeline for this dataset using the date information which is present on these data points.
First, add the additional dependencies for the timeline view. The timeline is built on the excellent Verite Timeline widget so that library is the key one for this view:

<link rel="stylesheet" href="vendor/timeline/20120520/css/timeline.css">

Now, create a new div for the map:

Now let’s create the timeline, we will use the existing dataset object created previously:
var $el = $('#mytimeline');
var timeline = new recline.View.Timeline({
model: dataset
});
$el.append(timeline.el);
// set the headline/title for each record with x column
timeline.convertRecord = function(record, fields) {
var out = this._convertRecord(record);
if (out) {
out.headline = record.get('x').toString();
}
return out;
}
timeline.render();


rebus.datetimes: Date and Time Extensions for the 'rebus' Package
Build regular expressions piece by piece using human readable code.
This package contains date and time functionality, and is primarily intended
to be used by package developers.
| Version: |
0.0-1 |
| Depends: |
R (≥ 3.1.0) |
| Imports: |
rebus.base |
| Suggests: |
stats, testthat |
| Published: |
2015-12-16 |
| Author: |
Richard Cotton [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: |
Richard Cotton <richierocks at gmail.com> |
| License: |
Unlimited |
| NeedsCompilation: |
no |
| Materials: |
README |
| CRAN checks: |
rebus.datetimes results |
Downloads:
Reverse dependencies:
| Reverse imports: |
rebus |
| Reverse suggests: |
poio |
Linking:
Please use the canonical form
https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rebus.datetimes
to link to this page.


An undergraduate Computer Science Student at PES University, Bangalore.
I have experience in Information Security and Machine Learning.
I am extremely passionate and enthusiastic to learn new skills and to further develop my abilities in the field of Computer Science.
Participated in a Poster Designing Competition which was conducted as a part of the ACM-Women India Celebrations of Women in Computing-2018 held at PES University.
Designed a poster on the topic “Cryptography and Artificial Intelligence” based on literature survey on the extraordinary work done by Google Brain.
Worked on Categorisation of Materials using Convolutional Neural Networks and helped create a network called VisualNet for the same.
Contributed to the compilation of a novel dataset consisting of 101,206 images in 19 categories of materials.
The training accuracy obtained was 98.7% and the testing accuracy is 85%
CGPA - 8.62
SGPA (Semester 4) – 9.04
Obtained an overall percentage of 91.2 in the CBSE 12th Grade Board Examination
Science Club Secretary (May 2014-March 2016)
Won a Silver Medal in International Science Olympiad
CGPA - 9.8 in CBSE 10th Grade Board Examination
Apart from my student life, I enjoy most of my time catching up to a number of sci-fi, thriller and comedy movies and television shows.
I have keen interest in reading about Our Universe, Space and Time.


Did he speak to you? Would you just answer? What things? What people? A month ago, Gus was trying to kill both of us.  A tough guy? Does that make any sense to you? He says he sees something in you. What kind of game is he playing. Does he think you're that naïve? He can't truly think that you'd forget... let alone Gale, let alone Victor... and all the horror that goes along with all of that.
It's enough. This is still the best way.  But with this... you slip it into his food or drink, there shouldn't be any taste or smell... thirty-six hours later... poof. A man his age, working as hard as he does... no one will be surprised. Mike can have his suspicions, but that's all they'll be. Please, one homicidal maniac at a time.


First founded in the 6th century BC, Mangalia is the oldest continuously inhabited city in Romania. Archaeological museums in the town display ancient Greek and Roman artifacts.
Mangalia is just 4M north of the border with Bulgaria and has a secure marina inside the commercial port, in the inner harbour. It is probably the safest place to leave a boat if exploring the interior or returning home for a while.
Position: 43°48’N, 28°35’E.
Port of Entry. See Romania Formalities for details.
Proceed to the inner harbour ("tourist harbour") in this large, well buoyed commercial port used for ship building. Border Police and Customs/Immigration should be waiting on one of the pontoons. If not, they are located in a white metal container/office across from the Southerly pontoon.
If coming from another Romanian port, only a visit to the Border Police is required.
Last updated September 2015.
This marina is safe in all weather conditions and winds from all directions. Depths are 3.5m or more.
The inner harbour (called the "tourist harbour") has now been converted to a marina with floating pontoons. As you approach the marina looking for a berth an official will probably come out to assist.
Water and electricity are available alongside the pontoons as is free Wi-Fi. The marina office can be found to the left as you leave the pontoons which houses toilets and showers.
The pontoons are gated and, according to the officials, locked at night and guarded. The Harbourmaster will visit at some point. Cruisers report that docking fees seem negotiable.
The entire waterfront has been renovated over the last 5 years.
Last updated February 2016.


May Cheng
UX strategist and experience designer in Chicago. Currently a product design consultant delivering custom software for Fortune 500 clients.
UX strategist and experience designer in Chicago. Currently a product design consultant delivering custom software for Fortune 500 clients.
I’m a UX/Product Designer with a background in taking people-oriented approaches to drive change. I have a distinct passion for making my corner of the world a better place, through user-centered design.
Working in nonprofits, I was a catalyst for change, focused on shaping learning experiences and building organizational capacity for greater impact. I now channel this thoughtful approach to understanding problems and designing solutions for human touch points in the digital space. I’m a resourceful thinker and a creative problem-solver, driven to make a lasting impact with my work.
When I’m not asking curious questions, I can be found learning a new DIY, traveling to an unfamiliar place, or taking another step towards minimalist living.


 Makes calls to complete sequence analysis.
◆ __init__()
| def SeqAnalysis2.SeqAnalysis.__init__ |
( |
|
self, |
|
|
|
seqData, |
|
|
|
out_results, |
|
|
|
stopper |
|
) |
| |
Initializes sequence analysis object with seqData object, result output format, and stopper for signaling
end of sequence analysis.
:param seqData:
:param out_results:
:param stopper:
◆ Perform()
| def SeqAnalysis2.SeqAnalysis.Perform |
( |
|
self, |
|
|
|
pID, |
|
|
|
path |
|
) |
| |
Initiates organizing the data for analysis.
Looks at the files in the path, and determines course of action for .its files or .csv files to prepare the
xml parse tree or the data frame based on the input file type.
It then calls the preceding methods to complete analysis.
:param pID:
:param path:
:return:
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:
- Users/pinks/Documents/kol-ij/_Spring_18/CSCI_4700/LENA_Contingenciesv3/src/SeqAnalysis2.py


Java IDL FAQ
This is a document that attempts to answer many of the questions
you may have about using Java IDL technology.
Errors
Features
Compatibility/Interoperability
General
Errors
The most common reason for this error when running HelloServer (and
also HelloClient) from the Java IDL tutorial is that
HelloServer is not in the classpath. For more information
on setting the classpath variable, see Setting the class path.
The second most common reason occurs when a space is added
between quotation marks in the following line of code:
NameComponent nc = new NameComponent("Hello", "");
There should be no spaces between the quotation marks. Without
spaces, this value is passed as a null. With a space between the
quotations, a space character is passed.
My existing programs aren't running using this release. Are
there any compatibility issues that could affect this?
Information on compatibility between J2SE 1.4.x and J2SE 5.0 can
be found in CORBA Compatibility
Information - J2SE 5.0.
Why can't I connect using IOR's from a Linux server when the
IOR contains <IP_ADDRESS> as the host address?
On Red Hat Linux installations InetAddress.getLocalHost()
may return an InetAddress corresponding to the loopback
address (<IP_ADDRESS>). This arises because the default installation
creates an association in /etc/hosts between the hostname
of the machine and the loopback address. To ensure that
InetAddress.getLocalHost() returns the actual host
address, update the /etc/hosts file or the name service
configuration file (/etc/nsswitch.conf) to query dns or
nis before searching hosts.
The most recent versions of the standard (OMG) minor code
exceptions can be found on the OMG Web site at http://www.omg.org/.
Some of the most common Sun minor code exceptions are the
following:
-
COMM_FAILURE/201. vmcid: SUN minor code:
201 literally means "CONNECT_FAILURE". This may be caused by a
java.net.SocketException
, usually one of
BindException
, ConnectException
, or
NoRouteToHostException
.
Some things to verify are:
-
Is a naming service running? If not, start the ORBD naming
service as described in the orbd man page (Solaris, Linux, or
Mac OS X or Windows).
-
Are the -ORBInitialHost
and
-ORBInitialPort
values being set correctly for the
naming service? If you are uncertain about what the settings should
be, read the orbd man page (Solaris, Linux, or
Mac OS X or Windows).
-
Are the client and server applications aware of the port number
(and machine name, if applicable) where the Naming Service is
running? Read the orbd man page (Solaris, Linux, or
Mac OS X or Windows)
for more information on how to do this.
-
COMM_FAILURE/208. vmcid: SUN minor code:
208 literally means "CONNECTION ABORT", which generally means
the connection has been dropped.
-
COMM_FAILURE/209. vmcid: SUN minor code:
209 literally means "CREATE_LISTENER_FAILED": Unable to
create the listener thread on the specific port. Either the post is
taken or there was an error creating the daemon thread
. This
generally indicates that the port on which you are trying to run
the naming service is in use by another process. If you are running
on Solaris, you could discover whether or not something is running
on this port using the following terminal prompt command:
netstat | grep port_number
-
OBJECT_NOT_EXIST/204. vmcid: SUN minor
code: 204 literally means "SERVANT_NOT_FOUND". It is only
thrown in one place:
corba.INSSubcontract.getINSReference
.
-
MARSHAL/217. vmcid: SUN minor code:
217 means that your client tried to send either a
wchar
or wstring
in GIOP 1.0, which is
not legal in the spec.
-
MARSHAL/202. vmcid: SUN minor code:
202 means that the code is attempting to marshal an object
that derives from org.omg.CORBA.Object
, but that
particular instance has never been connected to an ORB. When using
the POA, you need to register the object with the POA first. If you
need more information on how to register an object with the POA,
refer to Portable Object Adapter (POA) or
the Getting Started with Java™ IDL
tutorial.
-
BAD_PARAM/201. vmcid: SUN minor code:
201 literally means "NULL_PARAM". This exception often occurs
because a Java null
was given to a write
method such as write_string
,
write_octet_array
, etc. You cannot return a Java
null
as the result of a Java method.
-
org.omg.CORBA.INTERNAL. vmcid: SUN minor
code: 208 means Unable to determine local hostname using
InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName()
.
The ORB uses
InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName()
to create a
reference to the name service for looking for and/or binding
references. It also uses
InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostName()
on the server
side to create remote object references (i.e., IORs) that contain
the name/port of the server (rather than a dotted-decimal/port
pair).
To avoid the call to getHostName
, you can set the
following properties (refer to the orbd man page [Solaris, Linux, or
Mac OS X or Windows]
if you are not sure how to do this):
-
Set com.sun.CORBA.ORBServerHost
to the DNS name or
dotted-decimal address of the server if the ORB is acting as a
server.
-
Set com.sun.CORBA.ORBInitialHost
to the DNS name or
dotted-decimal address of the name server.
NOTE: These properties are proprietary and are subject
to deletion or change.
The longer version of this question was as follows: My server code
needs multiple JAR files in the classpath. When I register my
server using the servertool
, and try to specify the
classpath, I get the syntax of the register
command. I
assume my command line is exceeding the limit.
How do I specify a really long classpath while registering the
server in the servertool
?
The servertool
does accept multiple JAR files,
however, there is currently a bug with the length of the command
line buffer in servertool
. Read more about the
servertool
wrapper bug, 4482166.
The workaround is to call the ServerTool
class to
start the server, rather than starting the server from within
servertool
, such as:
${JAVA_HOME}/bin/java com.sun.corba.se.internal.Activation.ServerTool
-ORBInitialPort ${ORB_INITIAL_PORT} -cmd register -server
sample.MyServer -classpath jar1:jar2:jar3 -applicationName sample
Please note that the name of the servertool
class may change in future releases.
If the naming service fails to startup on Linux, include the
following lines in the /etc/hosts
file:
<Local Host IP Address> localhost
<Local Host IP Address> <HostName>
where <Local Host IP Address> is the IP address
where the naming service (tnameserv
,
orbd
) is started.
Features
What is the thread model
supported by the CORBA implementation in this release?
The Java CORBA ORB shipped in Java SE is multi-threaded. On the
server side, we have a thread pool such that each incoming request
is handled by a separate thread. If all the pool's threads are in
use when a new request comes in, a new thread is created and added
to the pool. The thread is returned to the pool after the request
is finished. The Java CORBA ORB is threaded to allow scalability
and concurrent request processing. The SINGLE_THREAD option for the
POA threading policy is not supported. The threading model for the
Java CORBA ORB is implicit: the user does not set the thread policy
for the ORB. There are no external, user-level APIs exposed for
controlling the threading model or the number of threads.
Does
Java IDL contain notification/event services? an Interface
Repository?
No, it does not. If you need one of these services, you can
implement one, you can purchase one off the shelf, or you can
search for one freely available to start things off with. You can
plug-in 3rd party services such as these to the ORB using INS
technology.
How can I run the
Hello World example on two machines?
You need to use the -ORBInitialHost <Host Name where Name
Service is Launched> option when starting the client and/or
server (whichever is not running on the same machine as the name
server). This way the client and server know where to find the Name
Service. An example can be found at Java IDL: The "Hello World" Example
on Two Machines.
Is Java IDL
technology compliant with CORBA specifications?
For compliance information for CORBA technology shipped with J2SE
5.0, read the CORBA compliance statement at Official Specifications for CORBA support in J2SE
5.0.
Compatibility/Interoperability
With which CORBA
specifications does J2SE 5.0 comply?
See Official Specifications for CORBA
support in J2SE 5.0.
How can I specify
a different ORB?
To use an ORB other than the Java CORBA ORB in your application,
you can set the org.omg.CORBA.ORBClass property to the ORB
of your choice. For example, use code as shown in the example to
explicitly set the ORB to the ORB-implementation you would prefer
to use:
public class MyApp {
public static void main( String args[] ) {
Properties properties = System.getProperties();
properties.put( "org.omg.CORBA.ORBClass",
"<com.other_company.package.ORB>" );
try {
ORB orb = ORB.init( args, properties);
...
Check the vendor's documentation for information on setting
properties specific to their ORB implementation.
How can I test whether
my JDK ORB Client can communicate with another company's ORB
implementation?
This ORB has been tested as part of the J2EE certification
process, however, it has not been tested with all vendor's
standalone CORBA ORBs.
If INS is supported in the other vendor's service, then, try
this. Convert the Interoperable Object References (see Java ID: Interoperable Naming Service
Example) on the other vendor's ORB server to a string using the
ORB.object_to_string() method using INS. Write that string
to a file.
Do you have any examples that use a CORBA client and an EJB
server application?
A developer guide that includes an example application with a
C++ client and an Enterprise JavaBeans component can be found on
the Web site at: Enterprise
JavaBeans™ Components and CORBA Clients: A Developer's
Guide.
How do I connect to a 3rd-party Naming Service from Sun's
ORB?
The recommended way is to use the Java
IDL: Interoperable Naming Service (INS) Example, if this option
is supported by the 3rd-party Naming Service.
To use the Sun ORB with another vendor's Naming Service,
- Start the 3rd-party name server on Host <H> and Port.
<P>
- Pass the following argument to ORB.init():
-ORBInitRef NameService=corbaloc:iiop:1.2@:/NameService
When you do orb.resolve_initial_references( "NameService"
), you should be able to connect to 3rd-party Name Service. If
you are still not able to connect, try these troubleshooting
hints:
- Verify that the 3rd-party Name Service supports INS.
- Verify that the host and port information is accurate.
- Verify that the 3rd-party Name Service has been started
successfully.
- Verify that the 3rd-party Name Service supports GIOP 1.2. If
not, refer to the Name Server's documentation for the correct the
GIOP version, and modify the corbaloc: URL
accordingly.
- Determine if the 3rd-party Name Service has a different object
key it uses to contact NameService. If so, refer to the
Name Server's documentation.
Can I use the Java IDL
ORB with a C++ CORBA server? (interoperability)
The Java IDL ORB is an ORB completely written using Java
technology. The idlj compiler generates code that follows
the conventions defined in the IDL to Java Language Mapping
Specification. The Java ORB does not provide a compiler that
generates code in any languages other than the Java platform. If
you want to test interoperability between the Java ORB and an ORB
written in another language (such as C++), you will need to find an
ORB written in that language and a compiler that conforms to the
specific language mapping. Language mapping specifications are
available from the Object Management Group Web site at http://www.omg.org/. A user who wants to
use the Java platform on one side and C++ on the other will only
share the IDL. You will have to use your C++ ORB's tools to
generate the stubs and skeletons for use with the C++ ORB, but you
don't have to change the IDL at all. To find a vendor that provides
a CORBA ORB and a language mapping compiler in the language you are
working with, search the Web for "C++ CORBA ORB", or equivalent.
A developer guide that includes an example application with a
C++ client and an Enterprise JavaBeans component can be found on
the Web site at: Enterprise
JavaBeans™ Components and CORBA Clients: A Developer's
Guide.
Although it is true that ORBs written in different
languages should be able to talk to each other, we haven't tested
the interoperability of the Java ORB with other vendor's
ORBs.
General
Should I use Java
IDL or Java RMI-IIOP technology?
This is a fundamental question and it's important to understand
the distinction between these two ways of integrating the Java
programming language with CORBA.
Java IDL technology is for CORBA programmers who want to program
in the Java programming language based on interfaces defined in
CORBA Interface Definition Language (IDL). This is "business as
usual" CORBA programming, supporting Java in exactly the same way
as other languages like C++ or COBOL.
Java Remote Method Invocation
over Internet Inter-ORB Protocol ("RMI-IIOP") technology is for
Java programmers who want to program to the Java Remote Method
Invocation ("Java RMI") interfaces, but use IIOP as the underlying
transport. RMI-IIOP provides interoperability with other CORBA
objects implemented in various languages - but only if all the
remote interfaces are originally defined as Java RMI interfaces. It
is of particular interest to programmers using Enterprise
JavaBeans™ (EJB™) technology, since the EJB remote
object model is based on Java RMI technology.
Where can I download the idltojava
compiler?
The idltojava compiler is no longer available for download. We
highly recommend that you use the latest version of the IDL-to-Java
compiler, idlj.
To get the latest version of the IDL-to-Java compiler, download
the latest version of the
Java™ Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE). When Java SE
is installed, idlj will be located in the bin
directory.
What
are my options for developing CORBA applications using Java
technology?
CORBA technology as part of the Java 2 platform consists of an
Object Request Broker (ORB) written in
the Java language (with a small bit of native code), the RMI programming model, and the IDL programming model. The "magic"
that gives us the cross-language, cross-vendor interoperability is
the Internet InterORB Protocol, or IIOP. IIOP can be a transport
protocol for distributed applications written in either IDL or Java
RMI. IIOP allows distributed objects to conform to OMG's CORBA
specification. When using the IDL programming model, the interface
is everything! It defines the points of entry that can be called
from a remote process, such as the types of arguments the called
procedure will accept, or the value/output parameter of information
returned. Using IDL, the programmer can make the entry points and
datatypes that pass between communicating processes act like a
standard language. CORBA is a language-neutral system in which the
argument values or return values are limited to what can be
represented in the involved implementation languages. In CORBA,
object orientation is limited only to objects that can be passed by
reference (the object code itself cannot be passed from
machine-to-machine) or are predefined in the overall framework.
Passed and returned types must be those declared in the interface.
With RMI, the IDL and the implementation language are the same
thing, so you don't have to worry about mapping from one to the
other. Language-level objects (the code itself) can be passed from
one process to the next. Values can be returned by their actual
type, not the declared type. Or, you can compile the interfaces to
generate IIOP-compliant stubs and skeletons to talk to objects
written on other machines in other CORBA-compliant languages.
What is the difference between Java IDL
and Java RMI-IIOP?
This is a fundamental question and it's important to understand the
distinction between these two ways of integrating the Java
programming language with CORBA. Java IDL is for CORBA programmers
who want to program in the Java programming language based on
interfaces defined in CORBA Interface Definition Language (IDL).
This is "business as usual" CORBA programming, supporting
the Java language in exactly the same way as other languages like
C++ or COBOL. Java RMI-IIOP (Remote Method Invocation over Internet
Inter-ORB Protocol) is for developers who want to use the Java
programming language to program to the Java RMI interfaces, but use
IIOP as the underlying transport. Java RMI-IIOP provides
interoperability with other CORBA objects implemented in various
languages - but only if all the remote interfaces are originally
defined as Java RMI interfaces. It is of particular interest to
programmers using Enterprise JavaBeans (EJB), since the remote
object model for EJB's is RMI-based. There are several scenarios
that will define how you will want to create distributed CORBA
applications. Here are some of them:
- Java IDL - If you have been developing CORBA applications using
IDL for some time, you will probably want to stay in this
environment. Create the interfaces using IDL, and define the client
and server applications using the Java programming language to take
advantage of its portability, its highly productive implementation
environment, and its very robust platform.
- RMI-JRMP - If all of your applications are written in the Java
programming language, you will probably want to use Java RMI
technology to enable communication between Java objects on
different virtual machines and different physical machines. Using
Java RMI without its IIOP option leverages its strengths of code
portability, security, and garbage collection.
- Java RMI-IIOP - If you are writing most of your new
applications using the Java programming language, but need to
maintain legacy applications written in other programming languages
as well, you will probably want to use Java RMI with its IIOP
compiler option.
For more information on product limitations, read Limitations.
The most recent versions of standard tag allocation files can be
found at the OMG Web site: http://www.omg.org/.


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