Death by puppies - tenure-track year one
06 Jun 2019The end of this month will mark the end of my first year as a tenure-track assistant professor. I don’t know if I have much helpful advice to give, since I’m still new enough to the job that it’s hard for me to know what I’ve been doing right or wrong, and I’m very grateful to my collaborators and colleagues in my department for bearing with me as I’ve bumbled my way through my new responsibilities this year. But I do think I can shed some light on what junior faculty life is like, especially for grad students or postdocs who are, like I was, spending a lot of time trying to figure out whether academia is a career path worth attempting. (Though I admire those who were able to easily make up their minds - in grad school I asked a fellow student whether he wanted to pursue a tenure-track job, and he responded with a string of profanity that I will just translate here as “No.”)
I think this video sums up pretty well how this year has gone:
Almost all of the responsibilities in this job are things I love doing - there are just a lot of them, usually way too many to possibly be completed by one person. Being buried by tons of great things is quite a nice place to be, as long as you don’t mind the chaos:
Mentoring trainees
I devote the biggest chunk of my time to working with the trainees in lab, which basically means that I get to brainstorm experiments, debug analyses, and talk about science with super-smart people for most of the day. Recruiting lab members seemed like a huge gamble when I started last year (can I know if I want to work closely with someone for 5+ years after meeting them for one day?), but I’m amazed at how much my mentees have accomplished: two were accepted into top PhD programs, we developed multiple new experimental paradigms from scratch, submitted abstracts, drafted a review article, and set up half a dozen pieces of new equipment.
Teaching
Groaning about (and trying to get out of) teaching is a favorite pastime for research-oriented faculty, but honestly I’ve loved teaching more than I expected. I’ve been able to design two of my own seminars and modify an existing course, so most of the time I get to talk about things that I care about, and I’ve been able to convince students to care about them too! Also, positive teaching evaluation comments are some of the most meaningful and validating bits of praise I’ve ever gotten in my career.
Faculty/trainee recruiting
As a well-known research institution, we get bombarded with applications from prospective PhD students, postdocs, and faculty, and I’ve spent a great deal of time interviewing candidates and attending job talks. Speaking with all these enthusiastic current and future scientists is bittersweet, since more extremely-well-qualified people apply for positions than we could ever accommodate. This is especially true for faculty searches - multiple times this year I’ve been interviewing candidates who are objectively more accomplished researchers than I am, and most didn’t end up with an offer.
Grants
Writing grants was always presented to me as the major downside of a faculty position, and there is certainly a lot of stress involved - suddenly I am responsible for running a small business on which multiple people depend for their salaries, and the process by which grants are evaluated is unpredictable at best. But I’ve found putting together grants to actually be quite useful for thinking more long-term about my research goals, and for providing opportunities to build new collaborations and connect with other faculty members.
Research
I’m still trying to carve out some time each week to do at least a little of my own research, writing some analysis code or testing out ideas that I could pass on to trainees if they seem promising. Looking at senior faculty it seems like this will probably gets squeezed out of my schedule at some point, but right now I still look forward to spending some time with my headphones on fiddling with python code.
Talks and writing
At the end of the day, the primary way I’ll be evaluated is based on how productively I get my lab’s research out into the world in talks and papers. Effective speaking and writing is a hard, time-consuming process, and even as I’ve become much better at it over the years I still don’t know how to do it quickly. It is some consolation to me that even professional authors haven’t found any other way to communicate ideas aside from repeatedly writing the wrong thing and crossing it out, until finding something that works.
Administration and departmental service
Not having a boss in the traditional sense is great in many, many ways, but the downside is that it means that a lot of paperwork tends to flow in my direction. There are also a bunch of advisory and committee jobs in the department that need to get done, but which no one particularly wants to do - luckily my department has been pretty good about insulating junior faculty from these, so I haven’t had much of this dumped on my plate so far.
Back to the dog pile!
Comments? Complaints? Contact me @ChrisBaldassano


| %line | %branch | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| org.apache.commons.jexl.parser.ParseException |
|
|
| 1 | /* |
|
| 2 | * Copyright 2002-2006 The Apache Software Foundation. |
|
| 3 | * |
|
| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
|
| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
|
| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
|
| 7 | * |
|
| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
|
| 9 | * |
|
| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
|
| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
|
| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
|
| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
|
| 14 | * limitations under the License. |
|
| 15 | */ |
|
| 16 | /* Generated By:JavaCC: Do not edit this line. ParseException.java Version 2.1 */ |
|
| 17 | package org.apache.commons.jexl.parser; |
|
| 18 | ||
| 19 | /** |
|
| 20 | * This exception is thrown when parse errors are encountered. You can |
|
| 21 | * explicitly create objects of this exception type by calling the method |
|
| 22 | * generateParseException in the generated parser. |
|
| 23 | * |
|
| 24 | * You can modify this class to customize your error reporting mechanisms so |
|
| 25 | * long as you retain the public fields. |
|
| 26 | */ |
|
| 27 | public class ParseException extends Exception { |
|
| 28 | ||
| 29 | /** serialization version id jdk13 generated. */ |
|
| 30 | static final long serialVersionUID =<PHONE_NUMBER>65941968L; |
|
| 31 | ||
| 32 | /** |
|
| 33 | * This constructor is used by the method "generateParseException" in the |
|
| 34 | * generated parser. Calling this constructor generates a new object of this |
|
| 35 | * type with the fields "currentToken", "expectedTokenSequences", and |
|
| 36 | * "tokenImage" set. The boolean flag "specialConstructor" is also set to |
|
| 37 | * true to indicate that this constructor was used to create this object. |
|
| 38 | * This constructor calls its super class with the empty string to force the |
|
| 39 | * "toString" method of parent class "Throwable" to print the error message |
|
| 40 | * in the form: ParseException: (result of getMessage) |
|
| 41 | */ |
|
| 42 | public ParseException(Token currentTokenVal, int[][] expectedTokenSequencesVal, String[] tokenImageVal) { |
|
| 43 | 3 | super(""); |
| 44 | 3 | specialConstructor = true; |
| 45 | 3 | currentToken = currentTokenVal; |
| 46 | 3 | expectedTokenSequences = expectedTokenSequencesVal; |
| 47 | 3 | tokenImage = tokenImageVal; |
| 48 | 3 | } |
| 49 | ||
| 50 | /** |
|
| 51 | * The following constructors are for use by you for whatever purpose you |
|
| 52 | * can think of. Constructing the exception in this manner makes the |
|
| 53 | * exception behave in the normal way - i.e., as documented in the class |
|
| 54 | * "Throwable". The fields "errorToken", "expectedTokenSequences", and |
|
| 55 | * "tokenImage" do not contain relevant information. The JavaCC generated |
|
| 56 | * code does not use these constructors. |
|
| 57 | */ |
|
| 58 | ||
| 59 | public ParseException() { |
|
| 60 | 0 | super(); |
| 61 | 0 | specialConstructor = false; |
| 62 | 0 | } |
| 63 | ||
| 64 | public ParseException(String message) { |
|
| 65 | 3 | super(message); |
| 66 | 3 | specialConstructor = false; |
| 67 | 3 | } |
| 68 | ||
| 69 | /** |
|
| 70 | * This variable determines which constructor was used to create this object |
|
| 71 | * and thereby affects the semantics of the "getMessage" method (see below). |
|
| 72 | */ |
|
| 73 | protected boolean specialConstructor; |
|
| 74 | ||
| 75 | /** |
|
| 76 | * This is the last token that has been consumed successfully. If this |
|
| 77 | * object has been created due to a parse error, the token followng this |
|
| 78 | * token will (therefore) be the first error token. |
|
| 79 | */ |
|
| 80 | public Token currentToken; |
|
| 81 | ||
| 82 | /** |
|
| 83 | * Each entry in this array is an array of integers. Each array of integers |
|
| 84 | * represents a sequence of tokens (by their ordinal values) that is |
|
| 85 | * expected at this point of the parse. |
|
| 86 | */ |
|
| 87 | public int[][] expectedTokenSequences; |
|
| 88 | ||
| 89 | /** |
|
| 90 | * This is a reference to the "tokenImage" array of the generated parser |
|
| 91 | * within which the parse error occurred. This array is defined in the |
|
| 92 | * generated ...Constants interface. |
|
| 93 | */ |
|
| 94 | public String[] tokenImage; |
|
| 95 | ||
| 96 | /** |
|
| 97 | * This method has the standard behavior when this object has been created |
|
| 98 | * using the standard constructors. Otherwise, it uses "currentToken" and |
|
| 99 | * "expectedTokenSequences" to generate a parse error message and returns |
|
| 100 | * it. If this object has been created due to a parse error, and you do not |
|
| 101 | * catch it (it gets thrown from the parser), then this method is called |
|
| 102 | * during the printing of the final stack trace, and hence the correct error |
|
| 103 | * message gets displayed. |
|
| 104 | */ |
|
| 105 | public String getMessage() { |
|
| 106 | 0 | if (!specialConstructor) { |
| 107 | 0 | return super.getMessage(); |
| 108 | } |
|
| 109 | 0 | String expected = ""; |
| 110 | 0 | int maxSize = 0; |
| 111 | 0 | for (int i = 0; i < expectedTokenSequences.length; i++) { |
| 112 | 0 | if (maxSize < expectedTokenSequences[i].length) { |
| 113 | 0 | maxSize = expectedTokenSequences[i].length; |
| 114 | } |
|
| 115 | 0 | for (int j = 0; j < expectedTokenSequences[i].length; j++) { |
| 116 | 0 | expected += tokenImage[expectedTokenSequences[i][j]] + " "; |
| 117 | } |
|
| 118 | 0 | if (expectedTokenSequences[i][expectedTokenSequences[i].length - 1] != 0) { |
| 119 | 0 | expected += "..."; |
| 120 | } |
|
| 121 | 0 | expected += eol + " "; |
| 122 | } |
|
| 123 | 0 | String retval = "Encountered \""; |
| 124 | 0 | Token tok = currentToken.next; |
| 125 | 0 | for (int i = 0; i < maxSize; i++) { |
| 126 | 0 | if (i != 0) |
| 127 | 0 | retval += " "; |
| 128 | 0 | if (tok.kind == 0) { |
| 129 | 0 | retval += tokenImage[0]; |
| 130 | 0 | break; |
| 131 | } |
|
| 132 | 0 | retval += add_escapes(tok.image); |
| 133 | 0 | tok = tok.next; |
| 134 | } |
|
| 135 | 0 | retval += "\" at line " + currentToken.next.beginLine + ", column " + currentToken.next.beginColumn; |
| 136 | 0 | retval += "." + eol; |
| 137 | 0 | if (expectedTokenSequences.length == 1) { |
| 138 | 0 | retval += "Was expecting:" + eol + " "; |
| 139 | } else { |
|
| 140 | 0 | retval += "Was expecting one of:" + eol + " "; |
| 141 | } |
|
| 142 | 0 | retval += expected; |
| 143 | 0 | return retval; |
| 144 | } |
|
| 145 | ||
| 146 | /** |
|
| 147 | * The end of line string for this machine. |
|
| 148 | */ |
|
| 149 | 6 | protected String eol = System.getProperty("line.separator", "\n"); |
| 150 | ||
| 151 | /** |
|
| 152 | * Used to convert raw characters to their escaped version when these raw |
|
| 153 | * version cannot be used as part of an ASCII string literal. |
|
| 154 | */ |
|
| 155 | protected String add_escapes(String str) { |
|
| 156 | 0 | StringBuffer retval = new StringBuffer(); |
| 157 | char ch; |
|
| 158 | 0 | for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) { |
| 159 | 0 | switch (str.charAt(i)) { |
| 160 | case 0: |
|
| 161 | 0 | continue; |
| 162 | case '\b': |
|
| 163 | 0 | retval.append("\\b"); |
| 164 | 0 | continue; |
| 165 | case '\t': |
|
| 166 | 0 | retval.append("\\t"); |
| 167 | 0 | continue; |
| 168 | case '\n': |
|
| 169 | 0 | retval.append("\\n"); |
| 170 | 0 | continue; |
| 171 | case '\f': |
|
| 172 | 0 | retval.append("\\f"); |
| 173 | 0 | continue; |
| 174 | case '\r': |
|
| 175 | 0 | retval.append("\\r"); |
| 176 | 0 | continue; |
| 177 | case '\"': |
|
| 178 | 0 | retval.append("\\\""); |
| 179 | 0 | continue; |
| 180 | case '\'': |
|
| 181 | 0 | retval.append("\\\'"); |
| 182 | 0 | continue; |
| 183 | case '\\': |
|
| 184 | 0 | retval.append("\\\\"); |
| 185 | 0 | continue; |
| 186 | default: |
|
| 187 | 0 | if ((ch = str.charAt(i)) < 0x20 || ch > 0x7e) { |
| 188 | 0 | String s = "0000" + Integer.toString(ch, 16); |
| 189 | 0 | retval.append("\\u").append(s.substring(s.length() - 4, s.length())); |
| 190 | } else { |
|
| 191 | 0 | retval.append(ch); |
| 192 | } |
|
| 193 | continue; |
|
| 194 | } |
|
| 195 | } |
|
| 196 | 0 | return retval.toString(); |
| 197 | } |
|
| 198 | ||
| 199 | } |
| This report is generated by jcoverage, Maven and Maven JCoverage Plugin. |


jEvent
Responsive HTML5 Template
- Created: 2015-09-01
- latest Update: 2015-09-01
- By: jThemes Studio
- Email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Thank you for purchasing our theme. If you have any questions that are beyond the scope of this help file, please feel free to email us.
Files Structure
- assets/css (Template CSS)
- assets/css/multicolors/ (Template Colors)
- assets/ico (Favicon and apple touch icon)
- assets/img (All Images)
- assets/js (Template JS)
- assets/php (Contact Form php files)
- assets/plugins (All external libs. We keep all of them in this folder to make updates easily.)
HTML Structure
The template is based on Bootstrap Framework - http://getbootstrap.com/
The default Bootstrap grid system utilizes 12 columns, making for a 1170px wide depending on your viewport.
Below 480px viewports, the columns become fluid and stack vertically.
Create a .row and add the appropriate number of .col-sm-* columns.
HTML Markup

Level 1 column

Level 2

Level 2

If you need more information, please visit this site: http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid
CSS Structure
The organization of the CSS is one of our priorities.
These are the CSS file we're using in the template:
- assets
- css
- animate.css - (CSS Animation)
- media.css - (Responsive CSS)
- style.css - (Main CSS file)
- ...
Javascript
jQuery - is a Javascript library that greatly reduces the amount of code that you must write.
For more information, please visit http://www.jquery.com/
All the JavaScript libraries and files are included at the bottom of every HTML page like this:
The initializations and parameters (sliders, effects, etc.) are contained in assets/js/theme.js
Fonts
To change the embedded font, please take a look in the head part of assets/css/theme.css:
@import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,700,400italic);
@import url(http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:400,700);
To change the font, first go to http://www.google.com/webfonts choose a font and add the generated code to the top of theme.css.
Then edit font-family in
body {
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
font-weight: normal;
background: #ffffff;
color: #7d7d7d;
-webkit-font-kerning: auto;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-webkit-backface-visibility: visible !important;
overflow-x: hidden;
}
and
.secondery-font,.theme-btn, .theme-btn-big, .theme-btn-2, .section-title, .vertical-text, .section-heading, .jevent-title-1, .jevent-title-2,
.countdown-amount,.countdown-period,.post-title, .post-meta li,.read-more, .form-control, .widget-title,.article-title > h2, .comment-reply-title,
.comment-form input[type="submit"],.pricing-wrap.featured::before{
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
}
Icons
Font Awesome is a @font-face iconset that you can change size and color of the icons usingCSS.
If you need more information, please visit this site: http://fortawesome.github.com/Font-Awesome/
HTML Markup:

...
Logo
Open index.html and find this part of code
HTML Markup:
and past path to your logo image:
...
Sliders
Owl Carousel
Owl Carousel is the slider you'll find in the content.
It's an easy to use lightweight carousel with some decent features.
You can find more documentation here http://www.owlcarousel.owlgraphic.com/
Main slider
Main slider has id "banner
" and each slide has '

' wrapper for easy find where slide html code start.
To change the title in each slide, you need to find '

'
If you wont remove some slide just remove div with all content like this '

'
...
Php Conference In Instanbul
20.10.2015
Register
...
...
You can find more documentation here http://www.owlcarousel.owlgraphic.com/
If you wont change option for main slider you need to open assets/js/theme.js and find 'initMainSlider' function and set true/false for option what you wont to change
autoplay: true, - set autoplay for slider
nav: false, - hide navigation arrow
dots: true, - show dots navigation
// Brands Slider Start
jQuery("#brands-carousel-slider").owlCarousel({
autoPlay: true, //Set AutoPlay to 3 seconds
items: 6,
itemsDesktop: [1199, 6],
itemsDesktopSmall: [1024, 6],
itemsTablet: [991, 4],
itemsTabletSmall: [767, 3],
itemsMobile: [480, 2]
});
Google Map
Open assets/js/theme.js and find /*... GOOGLE API ...*/ and set your coordinates for map and marker.
in line:
{"latitude": "-37.8176419", "longitude": "144.9554397", "icon": "assets/img/map-locator.png", "baloon_text": '103 Prince St New York, NY 10012, United States'} past your coordinates for map
https://support.google.com/maps/answer/18539?hl=en
If you wont change icon for marker replace 'map-locator.png' by your icon in 'assets/img/' folder
/*... GOOGLE API ...*/
var myMarkers = {"markers": [
{"latitude": "-37.8176419", "longitude": "144.9554397", "icon": "assets/img/map-locator.png", "baloon_text": '103 Prince St New York, NY 10012, United States'}
]};
$("#map").mapmarker({
zoom: 15,
center: '121 King Street Melbourne Victoria 3000 Australia',
markers: myMarkers
});
PHP Scripts
Registration Form
For Registration Form to work only thing you need to do is to setup your email address and your name.
To do this, please open "assets/php/registration-form.php" file and change these lines:
$to =<EMAIL_ADDRESS>$toname = 'Your Name';
One notice: this will be functional only on your server, php files can not be executed on your local computer.
Countdown
The countdown is driven by the jQuery Countdown script
You can set you date by open assets/js/theme.js file and change it this code below
austDay = new Date(austDay.getFullYear() + 1, 1 - 1, 26);
A note on Date - the JavaScript Date constructor expects the year, month, and day as parameters. However, the
month ranges from 0 to 11. To make explicit what date is intended (does a month of 3 mean March or April?) I
specify the month from 1 to 12 and manually subtract the 1. Thus the following denotes 25 December, 2015.
austDay = new Date(2015, 12-1, 25);
For more information check the documentation
Social Media - Icons
We are using FontAwesome for social media icons in this template. Insert icons like this:
Here's the complete list of available icons from FontAwesome docs:


Master Belkis:
There is no more satisfying feeling that facing down your prey in a box canyon on a moonlit night, when one or the other of you must perish.The feel of your sword in your hand, the wind in your face, the smell of blood thick in the air...
Ah, I miss those simpler days, when all my decisions were as simple as life and death. What about you? Would you choose freedom or security?
Learn skills.
Ask about Skill Enchanting.
Quest


DevExtensions
1.0
Type
:: ( Name | =
"DeveloperExtensions"
)
1.0
BaseVersion
:: ( Name | =
1.0
or =
1.1
or =
1.2
or =
1.3
or =
1.4
or =
1.5
or =
1.6
or =
1.7
or =
2.0
) , required
1.0
ExtensionLevel
:: Integer , required
2.0
URL
:: String


Example breadcrumb trail inside a page-level toolbar:
The <wuf-breadcrumb>
tag is used at the application page level and placed within the
,<wuf-content-header>
tag, as follows:
Content can be passed into the component via content projection by manually adding ,

, ,

, and ,
tags, as follows. This approach can be helpful when using Angular's
i18n mechanism. The dividers are create automatically via CSS.
The easier approach, however, is to pass in an array of breadcrumb items in the items
attribute and let the component itself generate the breadcrumb trail:
Code for component.html
:
Note that the last item in the array (i.e., the node representing the current page) has the
link
property set to null and the active
property set to true.
If you don't pass an items array or any content via content projection, the placeholder text [breadcrumb items here] will appear, reminding you to add some content.
When you want to pass querystring parameters you can set the property queryParams
The following theme-related CSS custom properties are available to use throughout your application's CSS files should you decide to use them to further customize your brand's appearance. By default, the values of these properties are set to use the Dematic brand theme. However, you can easily override all of the following default value with your own theme values using the SCSS methods definded in the Theme System documentation.
| CSS Custom property | Description | Value |
|---|---|---|
| -wuf-breadcrumb-color | Text color for breadcrumb trails. This color is lightened via opacity for non-active breadrumb links. | var(--wuf-color-gray-500) |


There was an error processing you request. Sorry about that. The issue has been logged and we will look into it.


Layout made in Figma, and I used Visual Studio Code to convert it.
Project started in 10/25/2020
Icons by Pixel perfect on flaticon SEARCH ICON
Photo by Kirill Balobanov on Unsplash WOMAN IMAGE
Photo by Peter Forster on Unsplash VISION ON THE DARK
Photo by Markus Spiske on Unsplash CODE IMAGE
My sincere thanks for these awesome people! :)


--- notes: Pass a color variable to switch between red, green, blue or yellow. Other background-color classes are supported as well. Pass a label variable to alter the text. ---
{{#if labelText}}{{labelText}}{{else}}Етикет{{/if}}


Welcome to
In this tool, you can edit, compile, explore, and configure models expressed using Clafer.
Press the '?' button of each window to see specific help. In general:
Use the view
Input Clafer Model and Options
to edit and compile a model.
Use the view
Instance Generator
to run an instance generator and adjust the bitwidth.
Use the view
Feature and Quality Matrix
to filter the configurations by selecting and eliminating features.
Use the view
Constraints
to view and copy
Use the view
Output
to see the messages and UnSAT cores.
For more information visit
|
Clafer Home
|
Generative Software Development Lab, University of Waterloo, Canada
|
Do not display this message at start again.


[ aws ]
AWS Storage Gateway is the service that connects an on-premises software appliance with cloud-based storage to provide seamless and secure integration between an organization's on-premises IT environment and AWS's storage infrastructure. The service enables you to securely upload data to the AWS cloud for cost effective backup and rapid disaster recovery.
Use the following links to get started using the AWS Storage Gateway Service API Reference :
Note
AWS Storage Gateway resource IDs are in uppercase. When you use these resource IDs with the Amazon EC2 API, EC2 expects resource IDs in lowercase. You must change your resource ID to lowercase to use it with the EC2 API. For example, in Storage Gateway the ID for a volume might be vol-1122AABB . When you use this ID with the EC2 API, you must change it to vol-1122aabb . Otherwise, the EC2 API might not behave as expected.
Warning
IDs for Storage Gateway volumes and Amazon EBS snapshots created from gateway volumes are changing to a longer format. Starting in December 2016, all new volumes and snapshots will be created with a 17-character string. Starting in April 2016, you will be able to use these longer IDs so you can test your systems with the new format. For more information, see Longer EC2 and EBS Resource IDs .
For example, a volume ARN with the longer volume ID format will look like this:
arn:aws:storagegateway:us-west-2:111122223333:gateway/sgw-12A3456B/volume/vol-1122AABBCCDDEEFFG .
A snapshot ID with the longer ID format will look like this: snap-78e226633445566ee .
For more information, see Announcement: Heads-up – Longer AWS Storage Gateway volume and snapshot IDs coming in 2016 .


Vue Ping
Simple Ping utility built with Vue to check on Domains' status
No.
Name
URL
Port
Status
{{ index + 1 }}
{{ site.name }}
{{ site.url }}
{{ site.port }}
LIVE
DOWN


Hey, I'm Carol.
I'm a software engineer based in San Francisco, CA.
My approach to work and passion projects is to delve in head first and go down all the rabbit holes.
I am particularly interested in accessible education and equal rights.
You can catch me singing, reading, or browsing the depths of the internet in my free time.


I am an Electrical Engineer with 5+ years of experience in Energy sector, mainly in Electricity Distribution Operations and Regulations.
Now, however, I have decided to pursue a career in a field where I can express more of my creative, problem solving and analytical skills. That is why I decided to teach myself programming, focusing on web development with Javascript and its ecosystem. My aim with this is to get hired as a web developer and to make valuable contributions to open-source projects. I have been learning from various resources like FreeCodeCamp.org, Udemy courses, FrontEndMasters and various books and online blogs.
I can comfortably make front-end projects with React & its ecosystem, using either vanilla CSS (CSS Grid/FlexBox), preprocessors like Sass, or CSS frameworks like Bootstrap and Bulma, and Node/Express back-end with MongoDB as database. I can also make small to medium-scale apps with Vue and Elm.
Currently I am working on FreeCodeCamp certifications and learning Vue, Elm, MobX, user authentication, PostgreSQL, Webpack & Typescript. I also code in Haskell and Python in my spare time.


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100M
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Total Time
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Your Pace


ScatterPlot3DDemo1
A demo showing a scatter plot. Each point is represented by a small colored cube.
In this chart, the data comes from an
XYZDataset
and the plot is an
XYZPlot
.


Benchmark of Full-Text-Search Libraries (Stress Test)
Mode:
Simple
Advanced
Duration:
100 ms
500 ms
1 sec
3 sec
5 sec
10 sec
30 sec
Repeat:
1
2
5
10
25
50
100
keep best run
Library
Size
Memory *
Query (Single Term)
Query (Multi Term)
Query (Long)
Query (Dupes)
Query (Not Found)
Index
Score
* To measure memory you have to run in Chrome browser.
Single Tests:


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Package Hierarchies:
net.mdwright.var
,
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,
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,
test.net.mdwright.var
Class Hierarchy
java.lang.Object
javafx.application.Application
net.mdwright.var.application.
Main
net.mdwright.var.
Backtest
net.mdwright.var.
DataManager
net.mdwright.var.application.
EntranceGUI
net.mdwright.var.application.
Entry
net.mdwright.var.application.
HistoricalSimGUI
(implements net.mdwright.var.application.
ViewInterface
)
net.mdwright.var.
HistoricalSimVar
(implements net.mdwright.var.
VarCalculator
)
net.mdwright.var.application.
ModelBuildingGUI
(implements net.mdwright.var.application.
ViewInterface
)
net.mdwright.var.
ModelBuildingVar
(implements net.mdwright.var.
VarCalculator
)
net.mdwright.var.objects.
Normals
net.mdwright.var.objects.
Portfolio
net.mdwright.var.objects.
Position
net.mdwright.var.objects.
Scenario
test.net.mdwright.var.
testBacktest
test.net.mdwright.var.
testDataManager
test.net.mdwright.var.
testEWMAVolatility
test.net.mdwright.var.
testHistoricalSimVar
test.net.mdwright.var.
testModelBuildingVar
test.net.mdwright.var.
testNormals
test.net.mdwright.var.
testSimpleVolatility
test.net.mdwright.var.
testVarMath
test.net.mdwright.var.
testVarModel
test.net.mdwright.var.
testVolatilityModel
test.net.mdwright.var.
testVolatilityModelFactory
net.mdwright.var.
VarController
net.mdwright.var.
VarMath
net.mdwright.var.
VarModel
net.mdwright.var.
ViewController
net.mdwright.var.
VolatilityModel
net.mdwright.var.
EWMAVolatility
net.mdwright.var.
SimpleVolatility
net.mdwright.var.
VolatilityModelFactory
Interface Hierarchy
net.mdwright.var.application.
Observer
net.mdwright.var.
VarCalculator
net.mdwright.var.application.
ViewInterface
Enum Hierarchy
java.lang.Object
java.lang.Enum<E> (implements java.lang.Comparable<T>, java.io.Serializable)
net.mdwright.var.objects.
Model
net.mdwright.var.objects.
VolatilityMethod
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A real estate consultant is a unique role involved in the process of purchasing or selling properties. ... A real estate consultant's primary responsibility is to provide clients with assistance throughout the purchasing or selling process in order to help them achieve their goals.
- Understand the local housing market.
- Attention to detail.
- Engaging personality
- Interest in houses and architecture
- Hustle and tenacity
- Honesty and integrity.
- Self-motivated entrepreneur.
- Problem solver mindset.
Certain kinds of consulting companies may need highly specialized business licenses or permits. ... Consultants working in particular fields, including health care management or engineering, may also require industry certification before qualifying for their business licenses.
- Communication Skills.
- Organizational Real Estate Agent Skills.
- Problem Solving and Resourcefulness.
- Honesty and Tact
- Honesty and Tact
A skill is the ability to do something well, a certain competence or proficiency. Skills are typically acquired or developed through direct experiences and training, and they can require sustained effort. Therefore, personal skills are simply those skills that you possess and consider your strengths.
- Commercial awareness (or business acumen) This is about knowing how a business or industry works and what makes a company tick.
- Communication.
- Teamwork.
- Negotiation and persuasion.
- Problem solving. .
- Leadership.
- Organisation.
- Perseverance and motivation.
Wondering what you can do with a real estate license? We’ve put together a list of jobs you can get with a real estate license that you might not have considered. These opportunities are both challenging and have the potential to be profitable new careers for you!
Being a real estate broker isn’t the same thing as being a real estate agent, even though the two terms are often informally used interchangeably. The difference between a broker and an agent is that a broker is a licensed real estate professional who has taken further education and is qualified to manage a real estate office with multiple agents. A real estate broker may be a career path to set your sights on if you’re already in the process of becoming an agent and want to know how your career could continue to grow. It’s one of the jobs that require a real estate license on this list, though not every job we have listed here does.
It’s natural to think of residential agents when you talk about the real estate industry. After all, that’s what most of the real estate reality T.V. shows are about and you also don’t see images on the cover of the tabloids about which celebrity leased office space lately. However, commercial development can be as rewarding as residential and in some cases may suit your style and strengths even better.
The day-to-day of a commercial real estate agent can include more research than that of a residential agent. A commercial agent helps businesses choose and secure locations that are going to boost their bottom line. While sometimes that means leasing great office space, other times it can be finding the perfect location for the next major coffee chain to build a store. For this reason, commercial agents often must put more emphasis on uncovering statistics and data about the area before they complete a transaction.
There are two different ways to be a real estate investor — active and passive. You can think of an active investor as your classic “house flipper.” This person would buy and flip residential properties or would support the work of another investor or contractor who is buying a property for resale. A passive investor is someone who puts money into a real estate project without having much involvement in the day-to-day management of a project. Even if you don’t have much money to invest, you can still become an investor in crowdfunded real estate investing.
A residential appraiser is someone who collects information on a residential property in order to give a recommendation as to that property’s worth. Appraisers can work privately, such as to appraise your home before it’s sold or mortgaged, or for the government, such as to appraise your home to determine its value for tax purposes.
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor and Statistics, the median salary for real estate appraisers in 2016 was about $51,850 annually or about $25 hourly.
Just like a residential appraiser, a commercial appraiser spends part of their day in the office and the other part of the day in the community assessing properties. While a residential appraiser may rely more heavily on what they learned during their licensing course, a commercial appraiser leans strongly on established appraisers to teach them how to determine the value of a property. Both disciplines require you to get licensed
When it comes to discovering what you can do with a real estate license, becoming a property manager is often a very appealing choice. A property manager is tasked with the responsibility of making sure a property — residential or commercial — runs smoothly and is, ultimately, making money for whoever owns it. When it comes to residential properties this could mean wearing many different hats such as leasing agent and repairman.
A leasing consultant’s job is to make sure there are tenants in the building. This job can often require you to work evenings and weekends, but a bonus is that it also usually comes with a degree of flexibility. If you enjoy marketing and negotiating this could be a great role for you. Leasing consultants need to get the word out about specials or openings in their building and often throw promotional events or enjoy staying up-to-date on the latest digital marketing best practices.
Often assigned to office space or storefronts, a commercial leasing manager negotiates deals and transactions with businesses. A commercial leasing manager may have career opportunities that require them to keep a watchful eye on changes in the marketplace, as this impacts the budget businesses have for their various property needs.
A foreclosure specialist can be employed by a bank or private lender and is responsible for all the documentation and processes that need to be followed when a property is being foreclosed on. They will review the client’s financial statements and process foreclosure cases so the property can be resold as quickly as possible. A foreclosure specialist needs to be organized and great with deadlines.
If you love school and want to keep furthering your education beyond real estate, a career opportunity you may consider is becoming a real estate attorney. Real estate attorneys practice in many different areas. They could advocate for tenant rights or provide consul before a major real estate purchase.
Companies often have openings for someone to come on staff and manage the real estate for the company. Large brands need to lease office space and commercial space. Some companies have real estate holdings that they need an in-house person to manage. If you’re considering a job in corporate real estate, check out this complete guide to corporate real estate jobs.


also did you archive your show?
also did you rename your archived show?
thanks <3
Clicking on that button below will delete all current messages in the chat. Use this when you want to get rid of racial/sexist/ableist slurs on the chat, but there doesn't seem to be current activity.
If it looks like there are currently people on the chat that are saying stupid things that hurt other people just for the sake of feeling better about themselves, then you can temporarily disable the chat. Disabling the chat means that no one can post or see anything.
Once things seem to have calmed down, then you can re-enable it here. The last chat messages will still be there, so you might want to delete them before hand!


Let’s be exemplary models for our children - Odikro
Ajumako (C/R), Nov. 19, GNA - Nana Afresi Brempong VII, Saanahene of Ajumako Traditional Area, has appealed to parents, guardians and teachers to live exemplary lives for children to emulate.
Such efforts, he said, would mentor them and help improve the lot of the entire society.
Nana Afresi Brempong VII, who is also the Odikro of Ajumako Tweikrom, said this in an interview with Ghana News Agency (GNA) at Ajumako.
He said God has a purpose for each child adding that there is the need for parents to use their limited resources to work closely with teachers to develop the talents of children.
The Saanahene said the youth should prioritise their education to contribute positively to the society.
He said there is no limited time to acquiring education or knowledge but students must desist from wasting long hours to browsing unnecessary sites and rather read their books.
Nana Brempong called on his people and the entire citizens of Ajumako Traditional Area to come out in their numbers to elect people who are selfless, committed and with good track records as assembly members in the forthcoming Assembly and Unit Committee elections.
GNA


Hear directly from the people who know it best. From DevOps to Artificial Intelligence and more — whatever your interest, we’ve got you covered.


Lakers G Bradley sidelined by bruised right leg
CHICAGO (AP) - Lakers guard Avery Bradley has been ruled out for Los Angeles’ game against Chicago because of a lower right leg contusion.
Bradley got hurt during Sunday’s 103-96 victory at San Antonio. He is averaging 10.7 points in six games in his first season with the Lakers.
Kentavious Caldwell-Pope replaced Bradley in the starting lineup Tuesday night.
The Lakers also were without Rajon Rondo, who is coming back from a right calf injury. He has yet to play this season.
More AP NBA: https://apnews.com/NBA and https://twitter.com/AP_Sports
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Copyright © 2019 The Washington Times, LLC.
Please read our comment policy before commenting.


The Krabby Patty
Inspired by Spongebob
Ingredients
- 1 lb chuck steak
- 1 lb bone-in short ribs
- Salt & pepper to taste
- 2 teaspoons MSG
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
- 2 ounces shredded iceberg lettuce
- 1 slice yellow American cheese
- 1 small vidalia onion, sliced thinly
- 1 beefsteak tomato, sliced thinly
- Ketchup to taste
- Mustard to taste
- 1 large dill pickle, sliced thinly
- 4 sesame seed hamburger buns
Preparation and Cooking
- Trim and cut beef into 1” pieces, and spread evenly on a parchment-lined baking sheet. Place in the freezer for 15 minutes, along with the blade of a food processor, until beef is firm. Pulse in the food processor until beef is ground and pebbly. Shape into 4 patties, and season with salt, pepper, and MSG.
- Heat vegetable oil in a large cast iron skillet over medium-high heat until barely smoking. Add patties and reduce heat to medium - cook to desired doneness.
- On the burger buns, assemble the burgers in this order: patty, lettuce, cheese, onion, tomato, ketchup, mustard, pickles, top bun.


Runners up in Smart India Hackathon, 2018
Winners of Smart India Hackathon, 2018
Winners of Smart India Hackathon, 2017
Runners up in Smart India Hackathon, 2018
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Durock Cement Board , Submittal Sheet CB198 - Westside Building ...
Attaches quickly and easily to wall furring for economical installation. Description. S pace-saving DUROCK® brand cement board is listed by Underwriters .
http://www.westsidebmc.com/common/getfile.aspx/151714
Treatment for Herniated or Bulging Discs
DUROCK cement board Next Gen - YouTube
Aug 26, 2009 . See the next generation in DUROCK cement board. When a . How To Install Ceramic Tile Part 1: Subfloor Prep & Cement Board Installation .
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GupQZTduWME
DUROCK cement board Next Gen - YouTube
Feb 25, 2012 . See the next generation in DUROCK cement board. . Tile Backer Board Installation Tipsby ArmchairBuilder12,749 views · How To Install .
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JvwvpdsQyd4
durock cement board installation Herniated or Bulging Discs
Durock® Cement Board Exterior Installation
This warranty runs for ten (10) years beginning on the date of installation of either DUROCK cement board product on the building. What is not covered?
http://www.usg.com/rc/warranties/durock-cement-board-exterior-warranty-CB446.pdf
DUROCK cement board by USG Corporation
This next generation of DUROCK cement board offers improved performance and productivity than its predecessor, installing 20% faster while weighing 25% .
http://www.usg.com/durock-cement-board.html
Shop DUROCK Brand 1/2-in x 3-ft x 5-ft Cement Board at Lowes.com
Home; DUROCK Brand 1/2-in x 3-ft x 5-ft Cement Board . for improved resistance to tile slip during installation; Cement board panels are fire safe and are used .
http://www.lowes.com/pd_65361-325-172964_0__?productId=3265973
Official Impairment Listing for Spinal Disorders
DUROCK® Cement Board Installation Guide
Installation Guide. Cement Board. Lightest Cement Board. Easiest to Cut and Fasten. 20% Faster Installation. 1/2" and 5/8". Outstanding base for floors, walls, .
http://www.usg.com/rc/installation-application/panels/durock-cement-board-installation-guide-en-CB237.pdf
- gift fitness give also (narrowing of the spine)
Install Cement Backer Board - Install Cement Board
Learn how to install cement backer board and make your tiling work go a lot faster . types you will find at your local home improvement store (I prefer Durock) .
http://homerenovations.about.com/od/bathrooms/ht/installcementbo.htmDUROCK Next Gen 5 ft. x 3 ft. x 1/4 in. Cement Board 170219 at The ...
Visit the Home Depot to buy DUROCK Brand Next Gen 1/4 in. x 3 ft. x 5 ft. Cement Underlayment Board 170219 at The Home Depot. . Cement Board is an ideal substrate for floor and countertop ceramic tile installations. The 1/4 in. thickness .
http://www.homedepot.com/buy/durock-next-gen-5-ft-x-3-ft-x-1-4-in-cement-board-170219.html
Durock ® Cement Board Installation Guide
Installation Guide. Cement Board. 1/2 and 5/8. Outstanding base for floors, walls, ceilings, countertops. 5/16. Floors and countertops only (5/16 Durock® cement .
http://www.lowesforpros.com/sites/default/files/USG_Durock(English).pdf
Durock 3' x 5' / Cement Boards / Ceramic
DUROCK cement board is a water-durable, mold-resistant panel for use under tile . The board is easy and quick to install it scores and snaps like gypsum .
http://www.northlandconstruction.com/product/durock-3-x-5/
Medical-Vocational Allowance for Herniated Disc
FibaTape® Cement Board Tape (How-To Install) - YouTube
May 18, 2009 . FibaTape® Cement Board Tape - How-to install cement board tape. . DUROCK Tile Membrane Demonstrationby fdoutlets26,890 views .
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bwuMdgUXYDM
Durock Cement Board Systems Catalog SA932 - Westside Building ...
18.9-1992 for Test Methods and Specifications for CBU and ANSI 108.11-1992 for Interior Installation of CBU. All. DUROCK Brand Cement Board products meet .
http://www.westsidebmc.com/common/getfile.aspx/151715
Installation/Application Guides - USG Corporation
DUROCK® Cement Board Installation Guide - CB237, 1,937 KB, Add to submittal . DUROCK Crack-Isolation System Installation Guide - CB493, 970 KB, Add .
http://www.usg.com/resource-center/index.html?category=installation-guide
Appealing a Denial of Benefits
ESR-2208 - USG Corp. - ICC-ES
Sep 1, 2011 . Durock® Brand Cement Boards are cementitious backer . 4.2 Floors: Durock® boards used as underlayment must be installed over a subfloor.
http://www.icc-es.org/reports/pdf_files/ICC-ES/ESR-2208.pdf
DUROCK® Cement Board System Guide - SA932 - USG Corporation
DUROCK cement board offers architects, builders and tile contractors a strong, . or improper application or installation of DUROCK cement board systems as .
http://www.usg.com/rc/system-catalogs/durock-cement-board-system-guide-en-SA932.pdf


Forms are a tough thing to implement, especially if you want to include them in a fluid layout, so we made everything work as painlessly as possible while giving you multiple layout choices as you build your forms.
Please note that forms, like other components in Ink, use the grid css classes to create form layouts. So if you haven't looked at the grid documentation yet, we suggest that you give it a read.
| Class name | Description |
|---|---|
ink-form |
The form root class. |
control-group |
Defines the container for a label / form control pair. Used with a
 element. |
control |
Defines the container for a form control (e.g. text field, checkbox, etc.). Used with a
 element nested in the .control-group.
|
required |
Defines a required field. |
validation |
Used if you need to print a message upon form submission. |
error warning
|
Defines the type of message printed upon form submission. |
tip
|
Defines the default ink style for a tip. Used with a paragraph in the form. |
This is the most straight forward type of form, since all of its elements are displayed on top of each other, as a block.
{% highlight html %} {% endhighlight %}Example
These form elements are displayed in blocks (labels over fields), but each control group is inline with the previous. For this, Ink lets you use layout classes to build different form field layouts.
{% highlight html %} {% endhighlight %}
Note that the control-group
elements are wrapped in a

instead of a <fieldset>
. This is only required if you're using a flexgrid. The reason for this is that the <fieldset>
, such as other form elements, don't recognise the display:flex
property, so you need to use one that does.
Example
To make inline forms, Ink makes use of its grid structure to build them for various layouts and screen sizes.
{% highlight html %} {% endhighlight %}Example
Example
Ink forms also has utility classes to address and highlight warnings and required fields. So if you have a required field, generated content will be added to mark your field as required, this way you don't need to do it manually.
Adding tips to forms fields is easy. Just add the message by using a paragraph element with the tip
class and keep it inside your control-group
.
Example
A required field has a red asterisk () indicating that it is mandatory to fill it.
To make a required field, add the required
class to its control group.
Example
Example
To mark a field as an errored field, just add the validation error
CSS classes to your control group. The field will have a red border, and tip text will become red as well.
Example
Case you need to append or prepend buttons or symbols to your form input, Ink has got that covered aswell. To achieve that, and depending on your use case, just add the class append-button
, prepend-button
, append-symbol
or prepend-symbol
to the control
element and wrap your <input>
in a
.
Example
Example


What is the best case input for Shellsort?
The order of the input does affect the cost.
Remember what sort is used for sorting the sublists.
Insertion sort is used to sort the sublists.
Insertion sort's best case is when the input is ordered
If the input to Shellsort is ordered, than the input to each call to Insertion sort on the sublists will also be ordered.


/*
Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
import CacheExpiration from './cache-expiration';
import {isType, isInstance} from '../../../../lib/assert';
/**
* The `CacheExpirationPlugin` class allows you define an expiration and / or
* limit on the responses cached.
*
* This class is meant to be automatically invoked as a plugin to a
* {@link module:workbox-runtime-caching.RequestWrapper|RequestWrapper}, which
* is used by the `workbox-sw` and `workbox-runtime-caching` modules.
*
* If you would like to use this functionality outside of the `RequestWrapper`
* context, please use the [CacheExpiration]{@link
* module:workbox-cache-expiration.CacheExpiration} class directly.
*
* @example
* const plugin = new workbox.cacheExpiration.CacheExpirationPlugin({
* maxEntries: 2,
* maxAgeSeconds: 10,
* });
*
* @memberof module:workbox-cache-expiration
*/
class CacheExpirationPlugin extends CacheExpiration {
/**
* A "lifecycle" callback that will be triggered automatically by the
* `workbox.runtimeCaching` handlers when a `Response` is about to be returned
* from a [Cache](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Cache) to
* the handler. It allows the `Response` to be inspected for freshness and
* prevents it from being used if the `Response`'s `Date` header value is
* older than the configured `maxAgeSeconds`.
*
* @private
* @param {Object} input
* @param {string} input.cacheName Name of the cache the responses belong to.
* @param {Response} input.cachedResponse The `Response` object that's been
* read from a cache and whose freshness should be checked.
* @param {Number} [input.now] A timestamp. Defaults to the current time.
* @return {Response} Either the `cachedResponse`, if it's
* fresh, or `null` if the `Response` is older than `maxAgeSeconds`.
*/
cachedResponseWillBeUsed({cacheName, cachedResponse, now} = {}) {
if (this.isResponseFresh({cacheName, cachedResponse, now})) {
return cachedResponse;
}
return null;
}
/**
* A "lifecycle" callback that will be triggered automatically by the
* `workbox.runtimeCaching` handlers when an entry is added to a cache.
*
* @private
* @param {Object} input
* @param {string} input.cacheName Name of the cache the responses belong to.
* @param {Response} input.newResponse The new value in the cache.
* @param {string} input.url The URL for the cache entry.
* @param {Number} [input.now] A timestamp. Defaults to the current time.
*/
async cacheDidUpdate({cacheName, newResponse, url, now} = {}) {
isType({cacheName}, 'string');
isInstance({newResponse}, Response);
if (typeof now === 'undefined') {
now = Date.now();
}
await this.updateTimestamp({cacheName, url, now});
await this.expireEntries({cacheName, now});
}
}
export default CacheExpirationPlugin;


FlxSave
API Editimport flixel.util.FlxSave;
HaxeFlixel gives you the FlxSave
class to manage saving and loading your game's data. You might use it to save and load a high score table, or the position and status of the player and enemies, or custom settings the player has selected. Like most of HaxeFlixel, FlxSave
is cross-platform in functionality.
To use FlxSave
you need a variable typed to that class. You can create your own variable (perhaps in your registry class, in your gameplay FlxState
, or as a local variable in your save/load functions). You may also use the one that HaxeFlixel itself uses (FlxG.save
).
The example code used below is largely taken from the HaxeFlixel save demo. If you have already installed HaxeFlixel, then to install the demo project just open a command line utility, navigate to the folder you would like to install into, and enter the command flixel create Save, or download the source via GitHub using the link on the demo web page.
Saving
So how can you save some of your game data? Once you have your variable, you will need to initialize, then bind it:
_gameSave = new FlxSave(); // initialize
_gameSave.bind("SaveDemo"); // bind to the named save slot
Note the string "SaveDemo". This is how HaxeFlixel tracks what save slot you are binding to in local storage. If you want to have multiple saves, you will probably want to define a series of strings to identify each slot, eg. "SaveSlot1", "SaveSlot2", etc. and bind to the appropriate one. For more information on using multiple save slots, take a look at Wolfgang's article on the subject for AS3 Flixel, but keep in mind that the AS3 syntax is a little different from Haxe.
Note: If you plan to use FlxG.save
you can skip the initializing and binding steps, as HaxeFlixel has done it for you.
Once bound, the save is essentially "live". To write to it you use the .data property of variable, treating it as an object:
_gameSave.data.boxPositions = new Array<FlxPoint>();
_gameSave.data.boxPositions.push(box.getPosition());
_gameSave.data.enemy = myEnemy;
// save data
_gameSave.flush();
flush()
Writes the local shared object to disk immediately. Required on non-Flash targets.
Serialization
In certain cases you may need to serialize and unserialize your data (fancy words for "take my data and turn it into a specially formatted string, or back into data") to avoid errors, but you may want to try it without serialization unless you experience problems.
Loading
In order to retrieve your saved data, you simply make sure you have a correctly bound FlxSave
variable and read each value from the .data
property.
var position = _gameSave.data.boxPositions[tempCount];
box.setPosition(position.x, position.y);
This means that, depending on your save needs, when loading a save slot you may need to loop through a long list of data to assign each of the values back to it's correct home.
Existing save data
When you save data to a given FlxSave
save slot there is, of course, the possibility that data already exists in that slot (hopefully your saved data from an earlier save). One way to test for this is to check if one of your variables is null. If save data does already exist and you plan to save an entire fresh set of new data, then to avoid carrying over values from an earlier save you may wish to either go through and initialize or reset each of the potentially saved variables to some default value (or null) before saving your new set, or you may wish to erase the save data entirely (probably not a good idea if you're using FlxG.save
).
FlxSave
provides an .erase()
method to help with this process, but keep in mind that calling it on a bound FlxSave
variable will: immediately erase all the data in .data, save the slot in the erased state (any earlier data is now completely gone), and also destroy the binding to the save slot. This last point is important to note, as after the binding has been broken FlxSave
may still let you assign to .data and even call other methods without errors to indicate that the data is not actually being stored at all. So if you do use the .erase()
method, don't forget to call .bind()
again before you save or load any further data.
Other methods
In the Save demo the application creates and binds a FlxSave
variable when the demo state initializes (see PlayState#create()
), and then leaves this variable accessible for loading and saving from that point on. This allows you to continually update the save object when necessary, but it's equally valid to create, initialize, and bind a FlxSave variable only when loading and saving. In that case you should familiarize yourself with .close()
and .destroy()
for safe and efficient handling of your FlxSave
.
To review these additional methods and check out any other FlxSave
functionality in more detail, take a look at the API documentation or look at the class definition itself (currently under the util package in the flixel library).


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Latest release:
License: Apache 2.0
Changes: See the CHANGELOG
Documentation: Cyc Developer Center
The Cyc Core API is the core set of Java APIs for interacting with the Cyc inference engine and knowledge base. It consists of three interrelated APIs:
The reference implementation of the Core API may be found in the api-clients repository, in the core-client directory. For further details about the Core Client, see the project’s README.
The APIs may be used without Maven via the cyc-core-api-1.1.1-jar-with-dependencies.jar. See Standalone Bundle, below.
The following Cyc server releases are supported:
For inquiries about obtaining a suitable version of Cyc, please visit the Cyc Dev Center downloads page.
As of version 1.0.0-rc3, the Core Client implementation requires SubL code patches which are not present in ResearchCyc 4.0q or EnterpriseCyc 1.7-preview. These patches can be applied manually, or they can be automatically applied by the API bundle itself. For details, see server-patching.md in the core-client project.
To use the Cyc Core APIs in a Maven project, add the following dependency to your pom.xml:
<dependency> <groupId>com.cyc</groupId> <artifactId>cyc-core-api</artifactId> <version>1.1.1</version> </dependency>
You’ll normally want to also include the Core Client reference implementation:
<dependency> <groupId>com.cyc</groupId> <artifactId>cyc-core-client-impl</artifactId> <version>1.1.1</version> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency>
The Core APIs use the SLF4J logging API. They do not include a logging implementation, but instead allow you to specify your own. For example, to use Log4J 1.2:
<dependency> <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId> <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId> <version>1.7.12</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>log4j</groupId> <artifactId>log4j</artifactId> <version>1.2.17</version> </dependency>
For more details about logging, see the Cyc API logging HOWTO.
If you’re not using Apache Maven, or can’t allow Maven to retrieve dependencies from the Internet, you may download a core-client standalone bundle containing:
The bundle is available from the releases page as a tar or zip file. See the README in the bundle for details.
Within the core-api project, issue the following command:
mvn install
There are currently no tests included.
Of course, you will need an implementation in order to use the Core APIs. You may wish to build the core-client project; see that project’s README for details.
For the latest API documentation and news, or to ask questions, visit the Cyc Developer Center.
Code samples may be downloaded from the Cyc Core API Use Cases project in the example-code repository.
Issues may be reported via the Cycorp issue tracker.
For questions about the APIs or general issues with using them, please visit the Cyc Dev Center.


001 /* 002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 003 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with 004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 007 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 008 * 009 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 010 * 011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 014 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 015 * limitations under the License. 016 */ 017 018 package org.apache.commons.net.tftp; 019 020 import java.net.DatagramPacket; 021 import java.net.InetAddress; 022 023 /*** 024 * A final class derived from TFTPPacket definiing the TFTP Data 025 * packet type. 026 * <p> 027 * Details regarding the TFTP protocol and the format of TFTP packets can 028 * be found in RFC 783. But the point of these classes is to keep you 029 * from having to worry about the internals. Additionally, only very 030 * few people should have to care about any of the TFTPPacket classes 031 * or derived classes. Almost all users should only be concerned with the 032 * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient} class 033 * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#receiveFile receiveFile()} 034 * and 035 * {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient#sendFile sendFile()} 036 * methods. 037 * <p> 038 * <p> 039 * @see TFTPPacket 040 * @see TFTPPacketException 041 * @see TFTP 042 ***/ 043 044 public final class TFTPDataPacket extends TFTPPacket 045 { 046 /*** The maximum number of bytes in a TFTP data packet (512) ***/ 047 public static final int MAX_DATA_LENGTH = 512; 048 049 /*** The minimum number of bytes in a TFTP data packet (0) ***/ 050 public static final int MIN_DATA_LENGTH = 0; 051 052 /*** The block number of the packet. ***/ 053 int _blockNumber; 054 055 /*** The length of the data. ***/ 056 int _length; 057 058 /*** The offset into the _data array at which the data begins. ***/ 059 int _offset; 060 061 /*** The data stored in the packet. ***/ 062 byte[] _data; 063 064 /*** 065 * Creates a data packet to be sent to a host at a given port 066 * with a given block number. The actual data to be sent is passed as 067 * an array, an offset, and a length. The offset is the offset into 068 * the byte array where the data starts. The length is the length of 069 * the data. If the length is greater than MAX_DATA_LENGTH, it is 070 * truncated. 071 * <p> 072 * @param destination The host to which the packet is going to be sent. 073 * @param port The port to which the packet is going to be sent. 074 * @param blockNumber The block number of the data. 075 * @param data The byte array containing the data. 076 * @param offset The offset into the array where the data starts. 077 * @param length The length of the data. 078 ***/ 079 public TFTPDataPacket(InetAddress destination, int port, int blockNumber, 080 byte[] data, int offset, int length) 081 { 082 super(TFTPPacket.DATA, destination, port); 083 084 _blockNumber = blockNumber; 085 _data = data; 086 _offset = offset; 087 088 if (length > MAX_DATA_LENGTH) 089 _length = MAX_DATA_LENGTH; 090 else 091 _length = length; 092 } 093 094 public TFTPDataPacket(InetAddress destination, int port, int blockNumber, 095 byte[] data) 096 { 097 this(destination, port, blockNumber, data, 0, data.length); 098 } 099 100 101 /*** 102 * Creates a data packet based from a received 103 * datagram. Assumes the datagram is at least length 4, else an 104 * ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException may be thrown. 105 * <p> 106 * @param datagram The datagram containing the received data. 107 * @throws TFTPPacketException If the datagram isn't a valid TFTP 108 * data packet. 109 ***/ 110 TFTPDataPacket(DatagramPacket datagram) throws TFTPPacketException 111 { 112 super(TFTPPacket.DATA, datagram.getAddress(), datagram.getPort()); 113 114 _data = datagram.getData(); 115 _offset = 4; 116 117 if (getType() != _data[1]) 118 throw new TFTPPacketException("TFTP operator code does not match type."); 119 120 _blockNumber = (((_data[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (_data[3] & 0xff)); 121 122 _length = datagram.getLength() - 4; 123 124 if (_length > MAX_DATA_LENGTH) 125 _length = MAX_DATA_LENGTH; 126 } 127 128 /*** 129 * This is a method only available within the package for 130 * implementing efficient datagram transport by elminating buffering. 131 * It takes a datagram as an argument, and a byte buffer in which 132 * to store the raw datagram data. Inside the method, the data 133 * is set as the datagram's data and the datagram returned. 134 * <p> 135 * @param datagram The datagram to create. 136 * @param data The buffer to store the packet and to use in the datagram. 137 * @return The datagram argument. 138 ***/ 139 @Override 140 DatagramPacket _newDatagram(DatagramPacket datagram, byte[] data) 141 { 142 data[0] = 0; 143 data[1] = (byte)_type; 144 data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8); 145 data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff); 146 147 // Doublecheck we're not the same 148 if (data != _data) 149 System.arraycopy(_data, _offset, data, 4, _length); 150 151 datagram.setAddress(_address); 152 datagram.setPort(_port); 153 datagram.setData(data); 154 datagram.setLength(_length + 4); 155 156 return datagram; 157 } 158 159 /*** 160 * Creates a UDP datagram containing all the TFTP 161 * data packet data in the proper format. 162 * This is a method exposed to the programmer in case he 163 * wants to implement his own TFTP client instead of using 164 * the {@link org.apache.commons.net.tftp.TFTPClient} 165 * class. 166 * Under normal circumstances, you should not have a need to call this 167 * method. 168 * <p> 169 * @return A UDP datagram containing the TFTP data packet. 170 ***/ 171 @Override 172 public DatagramPacket newDatagram() 173 { 174 byte[] data; 175 176 data = new byte[_length + 4]; 177 data[0] = 0; 178 data[1] = (byte)_type; 179 data[2] = (byte)((_blockNumber & 0xffff) >> 8); 180 data[3] = (byte)(_blockNumber & 0xff); 181 182 System.arraycopy(_data, _offset, data, 4, _length); 183 184 return new DatagramPacket(data, _length + 4, _address, _port); 185 } 186 187 /*** 188 * Returns the block number of the data packet. 189 * <p> 190 * @return The block number of the data packet. 191 ***/ 192 public int getBlockNumber() 193 { 194 return _blockNumber; 195 } 196 197 /*** Sets the block number of the data packet. ***/ 198 public void setBlockNumber(int blockNumber) 199 { 200 _blockNumber = blockNumber; 201 } 202 203 /*** 204 * Sets the data for the data packet. 205 * <p> 206 * @param data The byte array containing the data. 207 * @param offset The offset into the array where the data starts. 208 * @param length The length of the data. 209 ***/ 210 public void setData(byte[] data, int offset, int length) 211 { 212 _data = data; 213 _offset = offset; 214 _length = length; 215 216 if (length > MAX_DATA_LENGTH) 217 _length = MAX_DATA_LENGTH; 218 else 219 _length = length; 220 } 221 222 /*** 223 * Returns the length of the data part of the data packet. 224 * <p> 225 * @return The length of the data part of the data packet. 226 ***/ 227 public int getDataLength() 228 { 229 return _length; 230 } 231 232 /*** 233 * Returns the offset into the byte array where the packet data actually 234 * starts. 235 * <p> 236 * @return The offset into the byte array where the packet data actually 237 * starts. 238 ***/ 239 public int getDataOffset() 240 { 241 return _offset; 242 } 243 244 /*** 245 * Returns the byte array containing the packet data. 246 * <p> 247 * @return The byte array containing the packet data. 248 ***/ 249 public byte[] getData() 250 { 251 return _data; 252 } 253 }


pylazybam¶
pylazybam.bam module¶
A Module for reading and writing BAM format files
Note that for convenience the functions from pylazybam.decoders and pylazybam.tags are also imported into the pylazybam.bam namespace
-
class
pylazybam.bam.
FileReader
(ubam: BinaryIO)¶ Bases:
pylazybam.bam._FileBase
A Pure Python Lazy Bam Parser Class
- Parameters
ubam (BinaryIO) – An binary (bytes) file or stream containing a valid uncompressed bam file conforming to the specification.
- Yields
align (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
-
index_to_ref
¶ A dictionary mapping bam reference numeric identifiers to names
- Type
Dict[int:str]
-
refs
¶ A dictionary of reference_name keys with reference_length
- Type
Dict[str:int]
-
ref_to_index
¶ A dictionary mapping reference names to the bam numeric identifier
- Type
Dict[str:int]
-
sort_order
¶ The value of the SO field indicating sort type. Value is as given in the BAM file. Should be one of ‘unknown’, ‘unsorted’, ‘queryname’ or ‘coordinate’
- Type
Notes
It is advisable not to call the private functions or operate directly on the underlying file object.
The detailed specification for the BAM format can be found at https://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/SAMv1.pdf
Example
This class requires an uncompressed bam file as input. For this example we will use gzip to decompress the test file included as a resource in the package
>>> import gzip >>> from pkg_resources import resource_stream >>> ubam = gzip.open('/tests/data/paired_end_testdata_human.bam'))
A bam filereader object can then be created and headers inspected
>>> mybam = bam.FileReader(ubam) >>> print(mybam.header)
The filereader object is an iterator and yields alignments in raw format
>>> align = next(mybam)
Alignments can be processed using functions from pylazybam.bam
>>> print(mybam.index_to_ref[get_ref_index(align)], >>> get_pos(align), >>> get_AS(align))
-
close
()¶ Close input file
-
get_full_raw_header
()¶ Get a complete BAM header with all elements suitable for writing to a bam.FileWriter
- Returns
The complete raw BAM header including the BAM magic and reference block
- Return type
-
get_updated_header
(id: str, program: str, version: str, command: str = None, description: str = None, raw_header=None)¶ Get a modified version of the header with additional program information in a @PG BAM header suitable for writing to a new output file.
Does not include the BAM magic or the BAM reference block.
Note that the header should be written after self.magic and before self.raw_refs
- Parameters
id (str) – a unique identifier of this action of the program on the BAM
program (str) – the name of the program used to process the BAM
version (str) – version number of the program used to process the BAM
command (str) – the command and arguments to the program used to process the BAM
description (str) – optional description
raw_header (bytes) – a raw BAM formatted header without BAM magic or REF block used for recursive modification to add multiple
Notes
Parameters will be utf-8 encoded If there are existing @PG records the last record will be used as PP
See also
-
reset_alignments
()¶ Reset the file pointer to the beginning of the alignment block
-
update_header
(*args, **kwargs)¶ Use get_updated_header to update self.raw_header inplace
See get_updated_header for Parameters and documentation
-
update_header_length
(raw_header=None)¶ Update the length of the SAM format text component of the header
-
class
pylazybam.bam.
FileWriter
(file, raw_header=None, raw_refs=None, mode='wb', compresslevel=6)¶ Bases:
pylazybam.bam._FileBase
-
close
(*args, **kwargs)¶ Flush and write any data to the BAM file before finalizing and closing
-
get_full_raw_header
()¶ Get a complete BAM header with all elements suitable for writing to a bam.FileWriter
- Returns
The complete raw BAM header including the BAM magic and reference block
- Return type
-
get_updated_header
(id: str, program: str, version: str, command: str = None, description: str = None, raw_header=None)¶ Get a modified version of the header with additional program information in a @PG BAM header suitable for writing to a new output file.
Does not include the BAM magic or the BAM reference block.
Note that the header should be written after self.magic and before self.raw_refs
- Parameters
id (str) – a unique identifier of this action of the program on the BAM
program (str) – the name of the program used to process the BAM
version (str) – version number of the program used to process the BAM
command (str) – the command and arguments to the program used to process the BAM
description (str) – optional description
raw_header (bytes) – a raw BAM formatted header without BAM magic or REF block used for recursive modification to add multiple
Notes
Parameters will be utf-8 encoded If there are existing @PG records the last record will be used as PP
See also
-
seekable
()¶ Return the seek state of the file
-
tell
()¶ Return the current location of the pointer in the file
-
update_header
(*args, **kwargs)¶ Use get_updated_header to update self.raw_header inplace
See get_updated_header for Parameters and documentation
-
update_header_length
(raw_header=None)¶ Update the length of the SAM format text component of the header
-
write
(data)¶ Write output to the BAM file. Data is buffered by the underlying bgzf method
- Parameters
data (bytes) – The data to be written to the BAM file
-
write_header
(raw_header=None, raw_refs=None)¶ Write the header information to the BAM file
- Parameters
raw_header (bytes) – A raw byte format header containing the standard SAM format header Default : self.raw_header
raw_refs – A raw bytestring containing the reference sequence header data Default : self.raw_refs
- Raises
RuntimeError – Raises a runtime error if header information already written
-
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_bin
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the BAI index bin from a BAM alignment
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_flag
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the alignment flag from a BAM alignment
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
- Returns
The alignment flag
- Return type
Notes
Flag values can be tested on raw BAM alignment with pylazybam.bam.is_flag() Common flag values are available from pylazybam.bam.FLAGS
>>> print(pylazybam.bam.FLAGS) {"paired": 0x1, "aligned": 0x2, "unmapped": 0x4, "pair_unmapped": 0x8, "forward": 0x40, "reverse": 0x80, "secondary": 0x100, "qc_fail": 0x200, "duplicate": 0x400, "supplementary": 0x800,}
See https://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/SAMv1.pdf for details.
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_len_read_name
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the length of the read name from a BAM alignment
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_len_sequence
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the sequence length from a BAM alignment
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
- Returns
the length of the sequence
- Return type
Notes
The decoded quality string will be the same length as the sequence
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_mapq
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the read mapping quality score from a BAM alignment
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_number_cigar_operations
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the number of cigar operations from a BAM alignment
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_pair_pos
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the one based position of this reads pair from a BAM alignment
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_pair_ref_index
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the index identifying the reference sequence of this query sequences pair from a BAM alignment
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
- Returns
The zero based rank of the reference in the BAM header
- Return type
Notes
The index can be converted to the reference name with pylazybam.bam.FileReader().index_to_ref[index]
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_pos
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the one based position of this read
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_raw_base_qual
(alignment: bytes, len_read_name: int, number_cigar_operations: int, len_sequence: int) → bytes¶ Extract the raw base qualities from a BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
len_read_name (int) – The length of the readname string eg from pylazybam.bam.get_len_read_name()
number_cigar_operations (int) – The number of cigar operations eg from pylazybam.bam.get_number_cigar_operations()
len_sequence (int) – The length of the sequence and quality score strings eg from pylazybam.bam.get_len_sequence
- Returns
The raw base qualities in BAM format as a binary bytestring
- Return type
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_raw_cigar
(alignment: bytes, len_read_name: int, number_cigar_operations: int) → bytes¶ Extract the raw cigar string from a BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
- Returns
The raw base cigar string in BAM format as a binary bytestring
- Return type
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_raw_read_name
(alignment: bytes, read_name_length: int) → bytes¶ Extract the raw readname from a BAM alignment bytestring
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_raw_sequence
(alignment: bytes, len_read_name: int, number_cigar_operations: int, len_sequence: int) → bytes¶ Extract the raw sequence from a BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
len_read_name (int) – The length of the readname string eg from pylazybam.bam.get_len_read_name()
number_cigar_operations (int) – The number of cigar operations eg from pylazybam.bam.get_number_cigar_operations()
len_sequence (int) – The length of the sequence and quality score strings eg from pylazybam.bam.get_len_sequence
- Returns
The raw sequence in BAM format as a binary bytestring
- Return type
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_read_name
(alignment: bytes, read_name_length: int) → str¶ Extract the read name in ASCII SAM format from a BAM alignment bytestring
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_ref_index
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the reference index from a BAM alignment
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
- Returns
The zero based rank of the reference in the BAM header
- Return type
Notes
The index can be converted to the reference name with pylazybam.bam.FileReader().index_to_ref[index]
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_tag_bytestring
(alignment: bytes, len_read_name: int, number_cigar_operations: int, len_sequence: int) → bytes¶ Extract the raw tags from a BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
len_read_name (int) – The length of the readname string eg from pylazybam.bam.get_len_read_name()
number_cigar_operations (int) – The number of cigar operations eg from pylazybam.bam.get_number_cigar_operations()
len_sequence (int) – The length of the sequence and quality score strings eg from pylazybam.bam.get_len_sequence
- Returns
The raw tags in BAM format as a binary bytestring
- Return type
-
pylazybam.bam.
get_template_len
(alignment: bytes) → int¶ Extract the template length from a BAM alignment bytestring
pylazybam.decoders module¶
Format decoders for BAM alignment data types
-
pylazybam.decoders.
decode_base_qual
(raw_base_qual: bytes, offset: int = 33) → str¶ Decode raw BAM base quality scores into ASCII values
- Parameters
- Returns
The ASCII encoded SAM representation of the quality scores
- Return type
-
pylazybam.decoders.
decode_cigar
(raw_cigar: bytes) → str¶ Decode raw BAM cigar strings into ASCII values
-
pylazybam.decoders.
decode_sequence
(raw_seq: bytes) → str¶ Decode raw BAM sequence into ASCII values
-
pylazybam.decoders.
is_flag
(alignment: bytes, flag: int) → bool¶ Test BAM flag values against a BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
alignment (bytes) – A byte string of a bam alignment entry in raw binary format
flag – An integer representing the bitmask to compare to the
- Returns
Returns true if all bits in the bitmask are set in the flag value
- Return type
Notes
Common flag values are available from pylazybam.bam.FLAGS
>>> print(pylazybam.bam.FLAGS) {"paired": 0x1, "aligned": 0x2, "unmapped": 0x4, "pair_unmapped": 0x8, "forward": 0x40, "reverse": 0x80, "secondary": 0x100, "qc_fail": 0x200, "duplicate": 0x400, "supplementary": 0x800,}
See https://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/SAMv1.pdf for details.
pylazybam.tags module¶
Functions for extracting and decoding SAM tag data from BAM alignments
Extract the high scoring alignment score from an AS tag in a raw BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
tag_bytes (bytes) – a bytestring containing bam formatted tag elements
no_tag (Any) – return value for when tag not found (default: MIN32INT)
- Returns
AS Tag Value – the integer value of the AS tag returns the value of no_tag if tag absent (default:MIN32INT)
- Return type
- Raises
ValueError – raises a ValueError if more than one tag match
Notes
Recommended try accept for use on raw alignment with fall back to calling on only the tag byte string.
Please test carefully on your BAM output as in complicated output the regular expression based extraction of the tag can be error prone
Extract the MD tag from a raw BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
tag_bytes (bytes) – a bytestring containing bam formatted tag elements
no_tag (Any) – return value for when tag not found (default: None)
- Returns
MD Tag Value – an ASCII string representing the SAM format value of the MD tag returns the value of no_tag if tag absent (default: None)
- Return type
- Raises
ValueError – raises a ValueError if more than one tag match
Notes
The MD field aims to achieve SNP/indel calling independent of the reference. Numbers represent matches, letters bases that differ from the reference and bases preceeded by ^ are deletions. A ^T0A indicates a base change to an A immediately following a deleted T.
Recommended try accept for use on raw alignment with fall back to calling on only the tag byte string.
Please test carefully on your BAM output as in complicated output the regular expression based extraction of the tag can be error prone
Extract the suboptimal alignment score from an XS tag in a raw BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
tag_bytes (bytes) – a bytestring containing bam formatted tag elements
no_tag (Any) – return value for when tag not found (default: MIN32INT)
- Returns
XS Tag Value – the integer value of the XS tag returns the value of no_tag if tag absent (default:MIN32INT)
- Return type
- Raises
ValueError – raises a ValueError if more than one tag match
Notes
This function is for the genome aligner definition of XS where XS:i:<int> is the alignment score of the suboptimal alignment. This is not the same as the spliced aligner XS tag XS:C:<str> that represents the strand on which the intron occurs (equiv to TS:C:<str>)
Recommended try accept for use on raw alignment with fall back to calling on only the tag byte string.
Please test carefully on your BAM output as in complicated output the regular expression based extraction of the tag can be error prone
Extract the suboptimal alignment score from the ZS tag in a raw BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
tag_bytes (bytes) – a bytestring containing bam formatted tag elements
no_tag (Any) – return value for when tag not found (default: MIN32INT)
- Returns
ZS Tag Value – the integer value of the ZS tag returns the value of no_tag if tag absent (default:MIN32INT)
- Return type
- Raises
ValueError – raises a ValueError if more than one tag match
Notes
ZS is the equivalent to XS:i:<int> tag in some spliced aligners including HISAT2.
Recommended try accept for use on raw alignment with fall back to calling on only the tag byte string.
Please test carefully on your BAM output as in complicated output the regular expression based extraction of the tag can be error prone
Extract an integer format tag from a raw BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
- Returns
the integer value of the tag returns the value of no_tag if tag absent (default:MIN32INT)
- Return type
- Raises
ValueError – raises a ValueError if more than one tag match
Potential values for the tag parameter include:
- AM:i:score The smallest template-independent mapping quality of any
segment in the same template as this read. (See also SM.)
AS:i:score Alignment score generated by aligner.
CP:i:pos Leftmost coordinate of the next hit.
FI:i:int The index of segment in the template.
H0:i:count Number of perfect hits.
H1:i:count Number of 1-difference hits (see also NM).
H2:i:count Number of 2-difference hits.
- HI:i:i Query hit index, indicating the alignment record is the
i-th one stored in SAM.
- IH:i:count Number of alignments stored in the file that contain the
query in the current record.
MQ:i:score Mapping quality of the mate/next segment.
- NH:i:count Number of reported alignments that contain the query in
the current record.
- NM:i:count Number of differences (mismatches plus inserted and deleted
bases) between the sequence and reference, counting only (case-insensitive) A, C, G and T bases in sequence and reference as potential matches, with everything else being a mismatch.
- PQ:i:score Phred likelihood of the template, conditional on the mapping
locations of both/all segments being correct.
- SM:i:score Template-independent mapping quality, i.e., the mapping
quality if the read were mapped as a single read rather than as part of a read pair or template.
TC:i: The number of segments in the template.
- UQ:i: Phred likelihood of the segment,
conditional on the mapping being correct.
Extract an integer format tag from a raw BAM alignment bytestring
- Parameters
- Returns
MD Tag Value – an ASCII string representing the SAM format value of the MD tag returns the value of no_tag if tag absent (default: None)
- Return type
- Raises
ValueError – raises a ValueError if more than one tag match
Notes
Potential values for the tag parameter include:
- BQ:Z:qualities Offset to base alignment quality (BAQ), of the same
length as the read sequence. At the i-th read base, BAQi = Qi − (BQi − 64) where Qi is the i-th base quality
CC:Z:rname Reference name of the next hit; ‘=’ for same chromosome.
- E2:Z:bases The 2nd most likely base calls.
Same encoding and same length as SEQ.
FS:Z:str Segment suffix.
MC:Z:cigar CIGAR string for mate/next segment.
MD:Z: String for mismatching positions.
- Q2:Z:qualities Phred quality of the mate/next segment sequence in the
R2 tag. Same encoding as QUAL.
R2:Z:bases Sequence of the mate/next segment in the template.
- SA:Z: (rname ,pos ,strand ,CIGAR ,mapQ ,NM ;)+
Other canonical alignments in a chimeric alignment, formatted as a semicolon-delimited list.
- U2:Z: Phred probability of the 2nd call being wrong
conditional on the best being wrong.
RG:Z:readgroup The read group to which the read belongs.
LB:Z:library The library from which the read has been sequenced.
PG:Z:program id Program. Value matches the header PG-ID tag
PU:Z:platformunit The platform unit in which the read was sequenced.
CO:Z:text Free-text comments.
- BC:Z:sequence Barcode sequence (Identifying the sample/library),
with any quality scores (optionally) stored in QT tag. The BC tag should match the QT tag in length.
- QT:Z:qualities Phred quality of the sample barcode sequence in BC tag.
Same encoding as QUAL, i.e., Phred score + 33.
- CB:Z:str Cell identifier, consisting of the optionally-corrected
cellular barcode sequence and an optional suffix. The sequence part is similar to the CR tag
- CR:Z:sequence+ Cellular barcode. The uncorrected sequence bases of the
cellular barcode as reported by the sequencing machine, with the corresponding base quality scores (optionally) stored in CY.
- CY:Z:qualities+ Phred quality of the cellular barcode sequence in CR tag
Same encoding as QUAL, i.e., Phred score + 33.
- MI:Z:str Molecular Identifier. A unique ID within the SAM file
for the source molecule from which this read is derived.
- OX:Z:sequence+ Raw (uncorrected) unique molecular identifier bases,
with quality scores (optionally) stored in the BZ tag.
- BZ:Z:qualities+ Phred quality of the (uncorrected) unique molecular
identifier sequence in the OX tag. Same encoding as QUAL, i.e., Phred score + 33.
- RX:Z:sequence+ Sequence bases from the unique molecular identifier.
These could be either corrected or uncorrected. Unlike MI, the value may be non-unique in the file.
- QX:Z:qualities+ Phred quality of the unique molecular identifier
sequence in the RX tag. Same encoding as QUAL, i.e., Phred score + 33
- OA:Z:(RNAME,POS,strand,CIGAR,MAPQ,NM;)+ The original alignment
information of the record prior to realignment or unalignment by a subsequent tool.
OC:Z:cigar Original CIGAR, usually before realignment.
- CT:Z:strand ;type (;key (=value )?)* Complete read annotation tag
used for consensus annotation dummy features.
- PT:Z:annotag(|annotag)* where each annotag matches
start;end;strand;type(;key(=value)?)* Read annotations for parts of the padded read sequence.
see https://samtools.github.io/hts-specs/SAMtags.pdf
Recommended try accept for use on raw alignment with fall back to calling on only the tag byte string.
Please test carefully on your BAM output as in complicated output the regular expression based extraction of the tag can be error prone


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termtosvg is a Unix terminal recorder written in Python that renders your command line sessions as standalone SVG animations.
Features
- Produce lightweight and clean looking animations embeddable on a project page
- Custom color themes, terminal UI and animation controls via SVG templates
- Compatible with asciinema recording format
Install
termtosvg is compatible with Linux, macOS and BSD OSes, requires Python >= 3.5 and can be installed using pip:pip3 install --user termtosvg
Usage
Simply start recording a terminal session with:$ termtosvg Recording started, enter "exit" command or Control-D to endYou are now in a subshell where you can type your commands as usual. Once you are done, exit the shell to end the recording:
$ exit Recording ended, file is /tmp/termtosvg_exp5nsr4.svgFinally, use your favorite web browser to play the animation:
$ firefox /tmp/termtosvg_exp5nsr4.svg


| Front Page / Technical Details / Portability |
It has always been a major goal of MPL development that a program using the MPL should compile and run without modification on a wide variety of compilers. To this end, the library goes to great lengths to hide the quirks of less-than-perfect compilers. Of course, there is only that much that you can do about an utterly broken compiler. This section describes the places where those quirks "leak out" of the library abstraction layer, and what you can do about it when they do.
With respect to MPL compatibility we divide C++ compilers roughly into three categories:
We haven't tested every compiler in existence (simply because we don't have access to all of them), but chances are the table below will give you the information you are looking for. Please note that the fact that one version of a compiler appears in this list as "Not supported" does not mean that future versions are also unworkable — some vendors are working hard to correct the problems... and, as of this writing (late 2004), some are not.
Please keep in mind that this is not a complete list!
| Compiler | Versions | Category | Problematic Areas (if any) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Borland C++ | 5.6.4 | B | Lambda Expressions, Integral Constant Expressions |
| Borland C++ | 5.6.1 | C | Not supported |
| Comeau C/C++ | 4.2.45, 4.3.3 | A | |
| Compaq C++ (Tru64 UNIX) | 6.5 | A | |
| GCC | 3.2.2, 3.3.1, 3.4 | A | |
| GCC | 2.95.3 | B | Integral Constant Expressions |
| HP aCC | 3.55 | C | Not supported |
| Intel C++ | 7.1, 8.0 | A | |
| Metrowerks CodeWarrior | 8.3, 9.2 | A | |
| Microsoft Visual C++ | 7.1 | A | |
| Microsoft Visual C++ | 6.0 sp5, 7.0 | B | Lambda Expressions, ETI, Integral Constant Expressions |
| SGI MIPSpro | 7.3 | B | Integral Constant Expressions |
| Sun CC | 5.6 | C | Not supported |


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Definition in file CMatrix.h.
Include dependency graph for CMatrix.h:
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Go to the source code of this file.


Before Change
// Therefore, we compute the representation of all nodes layer by layer. The nodes
// on each layer are of course splitted in batches.
// TODO: can we standardize this?
nodes = th.arange(g.number_of_nodes())
for l, layer in enumerate(self.layers):
y = th.zeros(g.number_of_nodes(), self.n_hidden if l != len(self.layers) - 1 else self.n_classes)
sampler = dgl.dataloading.MultiLayerFullNeighborSampler(1)
After Change
Evaluate the model on the validation set specified by ``val_mask``.
g : The entire graph.
inputs : The features of all the nodes.
labels : The labels of all the nodes.
val_mask : A 0-1 mask indicating which nodes do we actually compute the accuracy for.
device : The GPU device to evaluate on.


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public interface AviationDbAdapter
Low level interface to aviation database entities.
| Field Summary |
|---|
| Fields inherited from interface com.google.flightmap.common.db.DbAdapter |
|---|
EXPIRATION_TIMESTAMP_KEY, SCHEMA_VERSION_KEY |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
Map<Integer,Integer> |
doSearch(String query)
Returns a Map of Airport s and Rank to put in search results. |
Airport |
getAirport(int airportId)
Returns Airport with given id. |
List<Comm> |
getAirportComms(int airportId)
Returns airport communication data for an airport. |
int |
getAirportIdByIcao(String icao)
Returns id of Airport with given icao. |
List<Integer> |
getAirportIdsWithCityLike(String pattern)
Returns ids of Airport s whose city match pattern . |
List<Integer> |
getAirportIdsWithNameLike(String pattern)
Returns ids of Airport s whose name match pattern . |
Map<String,String> |
getAirportProperties(int airportId)
Returns non-essential properties for an airport. |
Collection<Airport> |
getAirportsInCells(int startCell,
int endCell,
int minRank)
Returns a list of airports in the given cells with rank >= minRank . |
Collection<Airspace> |
getAirspacesInRectangle(LatLngRect rect)
Returns airspaces overlapping the given area. |
String |
getConstant(int constantId)
Returns constant string. |
Map<String,String> |
getRunwayEndProperties(int runwayEndId)
Returns non-essential properties for a runway end. |
| Methods inherited from interface com.google.flightmap.common.db.DbAdapter |
|---|
close, getMetadata, open |
| Method Detail |
|---|
Airport getAirport(int airportId)
Airport
with given id.
int getAirportIdByIcao(String icao)
Airport
with given icao.
List<Integer> getAirportIdsWithCityLike(String pattern)
Airport
s whose city
match pattern
.
pattern
- A SQL "LIKE" query pattern. A percent symbol ("%") matches
any sequence of zero or more characters, an underscore ("_") matches
any single character. Any other character matches itself or its
lower/upper case equivalent (i.e. case-insensitive matching).List<Integer> getAirportIdsWithNameLike(String pattern)
Airport
s whose name
match pattern
.
getAirportIdsWithCityLike(java.lang.String)
Collection<Airspace> getAirspacesInRectangle(LatLngRect rect) throws InterruptedException
InterruptedException
Map<Integer,Integer> doSearch(String query)
Airport
s and Rank to put in search results. An
exact match will return a single-element Map. The rank is incremented each
time the query matches search criteria, if the airport Rank is high
according to the db and if the airport is in close proximity.
query
- A string to try to match.
Airport
Ids and ranks.Collection<Airport> getAirportsInCells(int startCell, int endCell, int minRank)
minRank
.
Map<String,String> getAirportProperties(int airportId)
List<Comm> getAirportComms(int airportId)
Map<String,String> getRunwayEndProperties(int runwayEndId)
String getConstant(int constantId)
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