This utility plugin allows the use of multiple videos sources for different breakpoints on HTML5 videos in a similar way to images srcset, using device-based breakpoint like the ones used by Bootstrap (xsmall, small, medium, large, xlarge).
Video: Serra de São José at Tiradentes, Brazil.
Video Element SrcSet JS - Copyright 2018 Celso Bessa and WoWPerations.
MIT Licensed. More information in Github repository
Poster image by Celso Bessa, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International license


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block body_content %}
Shortened links can be exposed by visiting the generated URL, example: {{ url_for('links_index') + '/XXXXXX' }}


Class ComponentBase
Class that implements some object's properties such as location, size and visibility.
Implements
Inherited Members
Namespace: FastReport
Assembly: FastReport.OpenSource.dll
Syntax
public abstract class ComponentBase : Base, IFRSerializable
Constructors
ComponentBase()
Initializes a new instance of the ComponentBase class with default settings.
Declaration
public ComponentBase()
Properties
AbsBottom
Gets the absolute bottom coordinate of the object.
Declaration
public float AbsBottom { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
AbsBounds
Gets the absolute bounding rectangle of the object.
Declaration
public RectangleF AbsBounds { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| RectangleF |
AbsLeft
Gets the absolute left coordinate of the object.
Declaration
public virtual float AbsLeft { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
AbsRight
Gets the absolute right coordinate of the object.
Declaration
public float AbsRight { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
AbsTop
Gets the absolute top coordinate of the object.
Declaration
public virtual float AbsTop { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Anchor
Gets or sets the edges of the container to which a control is bound and determines how a control is resized with its parent.
Declaration
public virtual AnchorStyles Anchor { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| AnchorStyles |
Remarks
Use the Anchor property to define how a control is automatically resized as its parent control is resized. Anchoring a control to its parent control ensures that the anchored edges remain in the same position relative to the edges of the parent control when the parent control is resized.
You can anchor a control to one or more edges of its container. For example, if you have a band with a TextObject whose Anchor property value is set to Top, Bottom, the TextObject is stretched to maintain the anchored distance to the top and bottom edges of the band as the height of the band is increased.
Bottom
Gets the bottom coordinate of the object in relation to its container.
Declaration
public float Bottom { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Remarks
Bounds
Gets or sets the bounding rectangle of the object.
Declaration
public RectangleF Bounds { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| RectangleF |
Remarks
Assigning a value to this property is equal to assigning values to the Left, Top, Width, Height properties.
ClientSize
Gets or sets the size of client area of the object.
Declaration
public virtual SizeF ClientSize { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| SizeF |
Remarks
This property is used in the
Dock
Gets or sets which control borders are docked to its parent control and determines how a control is resized with its parent.
Declaration
public virtual DockStyle Dock { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| DockStyle |
Remarks
Use the Dock property to define how a control is automatically resized as its parent control is
resized. For example, setting Dock to DockStyle.Left
causes the control to align itself with the
left edges of its parent control and to resize as the parent control is resized.
A control can be docked to one edge of its parent container or can be docked to all edges and fill the parent container.
GroupIndex
Gets or sets a group index.
Declaration
public int GroupIndex { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Int32 |
Remarks
Group index is used to group objects in the designer (using "Group" button). When you select any object in a group, entire group becomes selected. To reset a group, set the GroupIndex to 0 (default value).
Height
Gets or sets the height of the object.
Declaration
public virtual float Height { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Remarks
This property value is measured in the screen pixels. Use Units class to convert a value to desired units.
Examples
The following example demonstrates how to convert between pixels and units:
TextObject text1;
// set Height to 10mm
text1.Height = Units.Millimeters * 10;
// convert a value to millimeters
MessageBox.Show("Height = " + (text1.Height / Units.Millimeters).ToString() + "mm");
Left
Gets or sets the left coordinate of the object in relation to its container.
Declaration
public virtual float Left { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Remarks
This property value is measured in the screen pixels. Use Units class to convert a value to desired units.
To obtain absolute coordinate, use AbsLeft property.
Examples
The following example demonstrates how to convert between pixels and units:
TextObject text1;
// set Left to 10mm
text1.Left = Units.Millimeters * 10;
// convert a value to millimeters
MessageBox.Show("Left = " + (text1.Left / Units.Millimeters).ToString() + "mm");
Printable
Gets or sets a value that determines if the object can be printed on the printer.
Declaration
public bool Printable { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean |
Remarks
Object with Printable = false is still visible in the preview window, but not on the printout. If you want to hide an object in the preview, set the Visible property to false.
Right
Gets the right coordinate of the object in relation to its container.
Declaration
public float Right { get; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Remarks
Tag
Gets or sets the Tag string for this component.
Declaration
public string Tag { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.String |
Top
Gets or sets the top coordinate of the object in relation to its container.
Declaration
public virtual float Top { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Remarks
This property value is measured in the screen pixels. Use Units class to convert a value to desired units.
To obtain absolute coordinate, use AbsTop property.
Examples
The following example demonstrates how to convert between pixels and units:
TextObject text1;
// set Top to 10mm
text1.Top = Units.Millimeters * 10;
// convert a value to millimeters
MessageBox.Show("Top = " + (text1.Top / Units.Millimeters).ToString() + "mm");
Visible
Gets or sets a value indicating whether the object is displayed in the preview window.
Declaration
public virtual bool Visible { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Boolean |
Remarks
Setting this property to false will hide the object in the preview window.
Examples
The following report script will control the Text1 visibility depending on the value of the data column:
private void Data1_BeforePrint(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Text1.Visible = [Orders.Shipped] == true;
}
Width
Gets or sets the width of the object.
Declaration
public virtual float Width { get; set; }
Property Value
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| System.Single |
Remarks
This property value is measured in the screen pixels. Use Units class to convert a value to desired units.
Examples
The following example demonstrates how to convert between pixels and units:
TextObject text1;
// set Width to 10mm
text1.Width = Units.Millimeters * 10;
// convert a value to millimeters
MessageBox.Show("Width = " + (text1.Width / Units.Millimeters).ToString() + "mm");
Methods
Assign(Base)
Copies the contents of another, similar object.
Declaration
public override void Assign(Base source)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Base | source | Source object to copy the contents from. |
Overrides
Remarks
Call Assign to copy the properties from another object of the same type. The standard form of a call to Assign is
destination.Assign(source);
which tells the destination object to copy the contents of the source object to itself. In this method, all child objects are ignored. If you want to copy child objects, use the AssignAll(Base) method.
See Also
Serialize(FRWriter)
Serializes the object.
Declaration
public override void Serialize(FRWriter writer)
Parameters
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FRWriter | writer | Writer object. |
Overrides
Remarks
Do not call this method directly. You should override it if you are developing a new component for FastReport.
This method is called when the object needs to save the state. It may happen when:
- saving the report to the file or stream;
- saving the report to the designer's undo buffer;
- assigning the object to another object using the Assign(Base) or AssignAll(Base) methods;
- saving the object to the designer's clipboard;
- saving the object to the preview (when run a report).


The objective of the CSS LEARNING work sessions is to allow students to become autonomous in the acquisition of CSS techniques and innovations. Over the last three years CSS has introduced new and exciting innovations that have established CSS as an essential discipline for any Web professional. In this hyper-dynamic and changing ecosystem, the important thing is to understand the fundamentals and to know when and how to adopt these new features. It's also about having fun.
Hello! I'm Tracy a third year bachelor student - Digital Project Manager, at ECV - Bordeaux. I hope that you'll enjoy this project.


A SINGLE GIRL A film review by Ben Hoffman Copyright 1997 Ben Hoffman
The movies have always had pretty faces. Not a year passes but that some new and beautiful woman enchants the audience with her presence. This year, the one who bowled me over is 19-years-old Virginie Ledoyen. Although she has been in French films for some 6 years, this was the first time I had seen her. In 1995 she appeared in this current film (just being released in the U.S. now), in La Ceremonie and in Mahjong, a film by Taiwanese director Edward Yang.
Virginie is not of the Hollywood mold. In what may be described as wholesome, intelligent, a delight to behold, Virginie (who in this film is Valerie) has a unique kind of beauty. Her eyes have depth; you can see the wheels turning inside her head; happy and giggling, sad and sizing up a situation, Every emotion comes through that lovely face. Little wonder that she is in every scene in A SINGLE GIRL. Little wonder that the director has the photographer, (Caroline Champetier), slavishly follow her every move, whether sitting at a table in a cafe, strolling briskly through the French city, bringing Room Service meals to the hotel's customers where she works. And almost always, a look of independence on her face. A pretty good trick when you are only nineteen. . . and pregnant.
Valerie is in a cafe talking over a cup of coffee to her unemployed boyfriend, Remi (Benoit Magimel). She is waiting for the right moment to tell him she is one month pregnant and does he have any thoughts about the new situation. He really does not; he is surprised, of course, but speaks in generalities.
Employed as a waitress who serves the Four Star hotel's guests when they ring for room service, she encounters some odd ones; those who offer to pay for her sexual services, those who are freaky in other respects. There is also the hotel's manager who would like to get at her (as he doing with another employee). Valerie wards them all off, accepting her situation with stoic equanimity. In short, she is a person of exceptional character. Her experiences enable her to determine what she will do about the baby she is bearing. Looking at that face, you know that whatever decision she makes, it will be the right one.
In French with English subtitles.
Directed by Benoit Jacquot.
4 Bytes
4 Bytes = Superb 3 Bytes = Too good to miss 2 Bytes = Average 1 Byte = Save your money
Ben Hoffman
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


{% include "admin/layout/partials/header.html" %} {% block body %}{% endblock %} {% include "admin/layout/partials/footer.html" %}


mdPickers
Material Design date/time pickers
Date picker
Standard date picker
Clear Value
Required
Standard date picker (disabled)
Custom format + error messages
This is required
Invalid format
Min/max date
This is required
Invalid format
Min date
Max date
Min date: 2000-01-05
Min date: 2001-08-15
Filtering date
Using $mdpDatePicker service
show picker
{{ currentDate | date:'shortDate' }}
Time picker
Standard time picker (disabled)
Auto switch between hours and minutes + steps + auto close
Custom format + error messages
This is required
Invalid format
Using $mdpTimePicker service
show picker
{{ currentTime | date:'HH:mm' }}


WITNESS LIST Health & Human Services Committee March 19, 1997-8:00A SB 55 For: Gerald, Jessica (self), Humble Haskins, Jill (self), Humble Richardson, Lucy (self), Kingwood Registering, but not testifying: For: Welsh, Dinah (Texas Hospital Assn.), Austin Wisdom, Marie B. (Adv. Nurs. Home Reform), Austin SB 190 Registering, but not testifying: For: Ferris, Beth (Tx. Adv. Nurs. Hm. Res.), Austin Harris, Mary Lee (self), Round Rock Holtermann, John W. (Tx. Silver-Haired Leg.), San Marcos Stone, Sam (Tx. Acad. Physic. Asst.), Austin Wisdom, Marie B. (Tx. Adv. Nurs. Hm. Ref.), Austin On: Dokes, Charlotte (Tx. Dept. Human Svcs.), Austin Gold, Marc (Tx. Dept. Human Svcs.), Austin Trimble, Terry (Tx. Dept. Human Svcs.), Austin SB 276 For: Brinkman, Michelle (Coun. Comm. MHMR Cent.), Austin Crews, Brian (Coun. Comm. MHMR Cent.), Austin Evans, David (Austin Travis Cty. MHMR), Austin Lasko, Suzanne (Tarrant County MHMR), Forth Worth Locklin, Charles (Tx. Allnce. Ment. Ill), Austin McClure, Spencer (Coun. Comm. MHMR Cent.), Austin Against: Brown, Mark (self), San Angelo Chokr, Nader N. (ATEX Healthcare Mgmt.), San Antonio Hiser, Deborah (Advocacy, Inc.), Austin Magruder, Mary Jo (Plan. Coun. Dev. Disab.), Austin Markland, Barrett (Advocacy, Inc.), Austin On: Gilbert, Don (TXMHMR), Austin Greaves, Catherine (Coun. Comm. MHMR Cent.), Austin Henegar, Dennis (EduCare Comm. Liv. Crp.), Austin Rummel, Leah (Tx. Dept. of Insurance), Austin Schaffer, Susan (The Arc of Texas), Austin Registering, but not testifying: Against: Devall, Christine (Mental Health Assn.), Austin On: Coleman-Beattie, Brenda (Valve Behavioral Health), Austin Henderson, Marina (Hlth. Hum. Svcs. Comm.), Austin McKinney, Mike (Hlth. Hum. Svcs. Comm.), Austin SB 359 Against: Eynn, Ester (Licen. Childcare Assn.), Houston Fish, Russell (self), Dallas Kenney, Robert (self), Houston McIntire, Thomas (Licen. Childcare Assn.), Abilene Shelton, David (Tx. Fathers Alliance), Dallas On: Cheng, Albert (Free Market Committee), Dallas Fisher, Jeff (Tx. Christian Coal.), Fort Worth Hayes, Aaryce (Advocacy, Inc.), Austin Hine, Jim (Dept. Prot. Reg. Svcs.), Austin Longley, Joey (Sunset Advisory Comm.), Austin Mathis, Ralph B. (Rutherford Institute), Dallas Registering, but not testifying: On: Baldwin, Howard (Dept. Prot. Reg. Svcs.), Austin Coward, Mary (Office of Court Admin.), Austin Flowers, Diana (Child Development Assn.), Dallas Hawkins, John (Susset Advisory Comm.), Austin Hutcheson, Jim (Office of Court Admin.), Austin McDowell, Pat (Bd. Regional Judges), Dallas Messinger, Zoe (Sunset Advisory Comm.), Austin Morris, Robert (Dept. Prot. Reg. Svcs.), Austin O'Connell, John (Office of Atty. Gen.), Austin Shackelford, Kelly (Rutherford Institute), Dallas SB 403 Registering, but not testifying: For: Horne, Allen (Tx. Hospital Assn.), Austin On: McKinney, Mike (Hlth. Human Svcs. Comm.), Austin SB 414 On: Broussard, William L. (Tx. Conf. Cath. Hlth.), Austin Registering, but not testifying: For: Gilchrist, Alfred (Tx. Medical Assn.), Austin Wisdom, Marie B. (Adv. Nurs. Home Reform), Austin On: Kramer, Ken C. (Am. Assn. Retir. Pers.), Austin Sjoberg, Elizabeth (Tx. Hospital Assn.), Austin Thompson, Jan (Tx. Health Care Assn.), Austin SB 614 Registering, but not testifying: On: McKinney, Mike (Hlth. Human Svcs. Comm.), Austin Steeg, Susan (Tx. Dept. of Health), Austin SB 618 Registering, but not testifying: On: Wisdom, Marie B. (Adv. Nurs. Home Reform), Austin SB 644 For: Helberg, Allan (Lifenet Med. Tran. Sys.), Texarkana Wynn, Jane S. (Assn. Air Medical Svcs.), Dallas On: West, Pam (Tx. Dept. of Health), Austin Registering, but not testifying: For: Willmann, James (Tx. Nurses Assn.), Austin SB 662 For: Smith, Robert M. (Accid./Inj. Chir. Clin.), Dallas Smith, Stephen A. (Accid./Inj. Chir. Clin.), Dallas Tannery, Cary G. (Accid./Inj. Chir. Clin.), Dallas Theppote, Toole K. (Accid./Inj. Chir. Clin.), Garland White, Dale L. (Tx. Chiropractic Assn.), Fort Worth On: Kent, Patte (Tx. Bd. Chiro. Exam.), Austin Registering, but not testifying: For: Kanz, Kevin D. (Tx. Chiropractic Assn.), Austin Word, J. P. (Tx. Chiropractic Assn.), Austin SB 725 For: Visconage, Michael (Lone Star Coal. Resid.), San Antonio Registering, but not testifying: For: Bumgarner, Kevin G. (Lone Star Coal. Resid.), Garden Ridge Koval, George (Lone Star Coal. Resid.), San Antonio Koval, Gladys M. (Lone Star Coal. Resid.), San Antonio Kramer, Ken C. (Am. Assn. Retir. Pers.), Austin Mathews, C. W. (Tx. Org. Res. Care. Hm.), Del Valle On: Gold, Marc (Tx. Dept. Human Svcs.), Austin Parker, Pamela J. (Lone Star Coal. Resid.), San Antonio Wisdom, Marie B. (Adv. Nurs. Home Reform), Austin SB 802 On: Black, Peggy (Tx. Scott. Rite Hosp.), Dallas Lynch, David (Tx. Dept. of Health), Austin Registering, but not testifying: For: Ellis, Cissy (Shriners Hospitals), Austin Welsh, Dinah (Tx. Hospital Assn.), Austin On: Wisdom, Marie B. (Adv. Nurs. Home Reform), Austin SB 909 On: Lovoi, Annette (Comptroller Pub. Accts.), Austin Registering, but not testifying: On: Dembosky, Hank (Tx. Dept. Human Svcs.), Austin Miller, Jerry K. (Tx. Dept. of Health), Austin SB 910 On: Lovoi, Annette (Comptroller Pub. Accts.), Austin Registering, but not testifying: On: Dembosky, Hank (Tx. Dept. Human Svcs.), Austin Henderson, Marina (Hlth. Hum. Svcs. Comm.), Austin McKinney, Mike (Hlth. Hum. Svcs. Comm.), Austin Miller, Jerry K. (Tx. Dept. of Health), Austin Winfree, Mary Alice (Tx. Dept. of Health), Austin SCR 36 Registering, but not testifying: For: Holtermann, John W. (Tx Silver-Haired Leg.), San Marcos Kramer, Ken C. (Am. Assn. Retir. Pers.), Austin On: Sapp, Mary (Tx. Dept. on Aging), Austin


Admin
Logout
Update Information
Manage Booking
Cheap Hotels
Car Rental
Help
Roundtrip
One Way
Multi-city
Limit of Connections
0
1
2
Class
Economy
First
Order by
Price
Flight Length
Map
Limit of Connections
0
1
2
Class
Economy
First
Order by
Price
Flight Length
Map
Map
Search Flights


The Adapter.clip method allows to remove out-of-viewport items on demand. Out-of-viewport means out of visible part of the viewport + paddings, see padding setting demo. Not to be confused with Adapter.remove, as the Adapter.clip method has no impact on the Datasource. It just cleans up the DOM.
Commonly, the Scroller runs a clipping procedure each time new items are fetched after scrolling and it clips old items from a side of the viewport that is opposite to a side where new items appear. This is one of the core parts of the virtualization concept. By invoking the Adapter.clip method we are telling the Scroller to run this procedure immediately and remove items that are out-of-viewport in both directions or in specific direction. Here is an argument object that lets to specify the clipping direction:
{{ clipOptionsDescription }}
This could be useful when we enlarge the list of items manually, via Adapter.append or Adapter.prepend methods. For example, we appended 100 new items and started scrolling down, in forward direction. We might want the items that exit the viewport in backward direction to be clipped. Such a clipping will occur automatically only when we reach the bottom line of the buffer and new items are fetched and rendered in forward direction. If we don't want to wait, we just call Adapter.clip({{ clipOptionsSample }}).
This demo implements some artificial but quite illustrative case. Here we disabled virtualization by turning on the infinite setting. Clipping will never happen automatically. We see how the DOM elements counter value is getting bigger and bigger as we scroll on and on. By pressing the "Clip" button, we let only 20-21 items to survive. This way a kind of manual virtualization could be implemented.


A summary of John Doe...
Twitter
Organization 2012-01-01 — 2013-01-01
Volunteer
Description...
亮點
- Awarded 'Volunteer of the Month'
University 2011-01-01 — 2013-01-01
Software Development
Bachelor
課程
- DB1101 - Basic SQL
Award
受獎日
2014-11-01
自
Company
There is no spoon.
Web Development
- HTML
- CSS
- Javascript
English
Native speaker
Wildlife
- Ferrets
- Unicorns
Reference...
— Jane Doe


sigsh -- a signature verifying shell
sigsh [-f certs] [-x] [-p prog]
sigsh is a non-interactive, signature requiring and verifying command interpreter. More accurately, it is a signature verification wrapper around a given shell. It reads input in PKCS#7 format from standard in, verifies the signature and, if the signature matches, pipes the decoded input into the command interpreter.
sigsh supports the following flags:
Conceptually similar to Microsoft Windows’ Powershell ExecutionPolicy (as set to ‘allSigned’), sigsh will only execute any commands from the input if a valid signature is found. This allows, for example, a headless user to be able to run any arbitrary set of commands (if provided by trusted entities) without having to give it a fully interactive login shell. By specifying a different interpreter to which to pass the verified input, sigsh can be used for almost anything requiring input verification so long as the tool invoked accepts input from standard in.
sigsh is intentionally kept as simple as possible and does not provide for a whole lot of customization via either a startup file or any command-line options.
sigsh reads input from standard in. That is, unlike other interactive command interpreters, it cannot be invoked from the terminal to read commands one at a time. sigsh relies on (and shells out to) openssl(1) for signature verification. In particular, it expects input to be in PKCS#7 format, containing signed data to be passed to the command interpreter. In order to verify the signature, sigsh needs to have available a matching certificate (see section FILES).
By default, sigsh does not generate any output itself. If input verification fails, it will return an error code (see section EXIT STATUS) and print a brief message to STDERR; otherwise, it will pipe the validated input to the given command interpreter, letting it generate any and all output (both to standard out and standard error).
The following examples illustrate possible usage of this tool.
To execute the commands in the file ‘script.bash’:
openssl smime -sign -nodetach -signer mycert.pem -inkey mykey.pem \ -in script.bash -outform pem | sigsh
To execute the perl code contained in the signed PKCS#7 file ‘code.pem’:
sigsh -p /usr/bin/perl < code.pem
sigsh will exit with the rather unusual return code of 127 if verification of the input fails (for whatever reason). Otherwise, it will return the exit code of the interpreter invoked.
sigsh clears the environment before passing the verified input on to the interpreter. Therefor, the input must make sure to explicitly set any variables it may rely on.
sigsh uses the following files:
sigsh was originally written by Jan Schaumann<EMAIL_ADDRESS>in September 2010.
Please report bugs and feature requests to the author.


Major: Genetics, Cell Biology, and Development
Minor: Philosophy
Interests: I admire the way surgeons are able to “stitch” together biology and ethics to potentially give their patients second chances at healthy living during the most susceptible moments in their lives. I do not have a particular field of surgery that I am more drawn to, which is one of the main reasons why I am so thrilled to be a member of this organization. I hope to represent those who have a deep passion for medicine but are unaware of what adventure it will lead them to.
Major: Physiology
Interests: My early interests are in hematology/oncology and orthopedic surgery. I believe surgery provides a unique opportunity to apply clinical and surgical skills while developing meaningful relationships with patients from diagnoses to cures. Additionally, I look forward to the mental demands of surgery, especially in the operating room when making key decisions on the go. I am also intrigued by the rapid development of new surgical technologies and how they are used in different surgical fields. My interest in this student group was cultivated through the hands-on workshops provided by the group as well as the opportunities to network with med students, residents, and surgeons.
Major: Microbiology
Minor: Chemistry
Interests: I'm interested in surgery, specifically pediatric or trauma surgery, because it incorporates the the two things I value greatly; continuous acquisition of knowledge i.e lifelong learning, and helping others in order to make a positive impact on their lives. In regards to both surgical fields, especially trauma, patients are most probably at their lowest before having surgery, they're afraid, anxious, and distraught. The idea that someone can help them, bring them down to the level of calm just by doing their job, amazes me. The field of surgery also fascinates me because it incorporates the basic sciences of biology, chemistry, etc. with cutting-edge technological advancements. It would be the perfect mix of human contact, science and discovery, and helping others, it would really be my ideal career.
Major: Biochemistry
Minor: Public Health and Neuroscience
Interests: I am drawn to the idea of healing by touch and the ability to develop long term patient-physician relationships. The immense amount of trust built between a surgeon and a patient, from treatment to the recovery of the patient, is one that is exclusive to the field and appealing to me. The ability of a surgeon to apply basic sciences and analytical problem solving to help people through frightening periods of their lives amazes me. As a part of USIG, I hope to foster my interest in surgery, while also exploring other fields of medicine.
Major: Neuroscience
Minor: Psychology
Interests: To me, surgery is an innovative and special tool used in medicine to better a person with utmost precision. It is truly unique and forever improving through the addition of new technologies and ideas. These new facets and upgrades that the field of surgery is striving towards, especially in the field of Neurosurgery, is what intrigues me the most. My love for people, and my love for discovering unknown knowledge, has fueled my desire to become a surgeon myself. Learning about the brain and its delicate yet mysterious nature has grasped my attention, and I hope to one day bring my own ideas and innovations to the field of Neurosurgery.
Major: Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics
Minors: Computer Science and Business Law
Interests: Although my interests are not related to surgery, it is easy to appreciate the similarities between surgery and engineering. Members of both professions must ensure the safety of those they serve while working in a collaborative and rigorous environment. In being a part of this group, I look forward to seeing how these similarities are expressed in medical environments and comparing their contextual nuances to those found in an engineering context.


obscure
`Prev `__
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`Next `__
--------------
**obscure**: adj.
Used in an exaggeration of its normal meaning, to imply total
incomprehensibility. “The reason for that last crash is obscure.” “The
find(1) command's syntax is obscure!” The phrase moderately obscure
implies that something could be figured out but probably isn't worth the
trouble. The construction obscure in the extreme is the preferred
emphatic form.
--------------
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+------------------------------------+----------------------------+--------------------------------+
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Abstraction
In this paper, we explore the 2019-2020 COVID-19 dataset from Toronto Open Data Portal. This data is important for the wellbeing of Toronto citizens, implicating the severity of virus. Histograms and Bar plots are used to demonstrate the data and results show the source of infection and that the risk of severeness increases with age.
Introduction
Covid-19 (Coronavirus) has been a prevalent disease among Toronto’s residents, and it has been recognized as one of the most urgent health concerns in 2020. As of September 2020, near 30 million cases reported globally resulting in more than 960,000 death. Hence, our interest is to identify the patterns in the dataset.
Data
The COVID-19 Dataset is an open source dataset from Toronto Open Data Portal containing demographic, geographic, and severity information for all confirmed and probable cases reported and managed by Toronto Public Health.
names(dataset)
## [1] "_id" "Assigned_ID" "Outbreak Associated"
## [4] "Age Group" "Neighbourhood Name" "FSA"
## [7] "Source of Infection" "Classification" "Episode Date"
## [10] "Reported Date" "Client Gender" "Outcome"
## [13] "Currently Hospitalized" "Currently in ICU" "Currently Intubated"
## [16] "Ever Hospitalized" "Ever in ICU" "Ever Intubated"
There are many variables included in this dataset, but for the purpose of this study, we will mainly focus on the “source of infection”, patient’s “Age Group”, “Outcome” of the patient and whether the patient has “Ever Hospitalized”.
Age Distribution Histogram
First, a histogram of the age distribution is computed. The age data are given in groups, each has 10 years range form under 19 to over 90.
dataset %>%
ggplot(aes(x = `Age Group`)) +
geom_histogram(stat="count", fill = 'Orange') +
labs(x = "Age Distribution",
y = "Number of Cases",
title = "Age Distribution of Toronto's Covid-19 Cases",
caption = "Open Government License - Toronto.") +
theme_bw() + scale_x_discrete(labels = c("19 and younger" = "Under 19", "90 and older" = "Over 90",'40 to 49 Years' = '40-49', '20 to 29 Years' = '20-29', '30 to 39 Years' = '30-39', '50 to 59 Years' = '50-59','60 to 69 Years' = '60-69', '70 to 79 Years' = '70-79','80 to 89 Years' = '80-89'))
From the age distribution histogram, we can see that the data is relatively normal distributed comparing to other graphs, where adults and middle aged residents are the main target of this virus, residents under 19 and above 70 have lower number of cases. This might be because that adults and middle aged adults has to work in open enviroment, and therefore more likely to have contact with others.
Source of Infection Histogram
Second, the source of infection is important for us to find out how the Coronavirus is transmitted and what can we do to avoid infection.
dataset %>%
ggplot(aes(x = `Source of Infection`)) +
geom_histogram(stat="count", fill = 'blue') +
labs(x = "Source of Infection",
y = "Number of Cases",
title = "Source of infection of Toronto's Covid-19 Cases",
caption = "Open Government License - Toronto.") +
theme_bw() + scale_x_discrete(labels = c("N/A - Outbreak associated" = "Outbreak" ))
From the source histogram, we can tell that most of the infections comes from close contact with existing patients, or associated with the outbreak of the pandemic. This confirms the importance of remaining social distancing, avoid contact with large crowd.
Fatality Distribution Histogram
Moreover, fatality is another important factor that we need to examine in order to find out who is more volunerable towards this virus.
AgeFatality <- subset(dataset, dataset$"Outcome" == "FATAL")
AgeFatality %>%
ggplot(aes(x = `Age Group`)) +
geom_histogram(stat="count", fill = 'red') +
labs(x = "Age Groups ",
y = "Number of Fatalities",
title = "Age and fatality distribution of Toronto's Covid-19 Cases",
caption = "Open Government License - Toronto.") +
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 50, hjust = 1))
The above graph is very skewed and although from the previous graph that there are more infected cases for adults aged 20 to 60 but the fatality graph above shows that there are actually more fatal cases for elder adults from 60-90, indicating that younger people are more likely to be recovered from the virus and elder people are more vulnerable towards this virus.
Hospitalzed Percentage Bar-Plot
The dataset also records whether the patient has ever been hospitalized, this data is necessary for us to find out the hospitalize rate in order for better medical preparation and hospital capacities.
dataset$`Ever Hospitalized` <- ifelse(dataset$`Ever Hospitalized` == "Yes", 1, 0)
d4 <- dataset %>%
group_by(`Age Group`) %>%
summarise(AgeCount= n())
## `summarise()` ungrouping output (override with `.groups` argument)
d3 <- dataset %>%
group_by(`Age Group`) %>%
summarise(`Hospitalized` = sum(`Ever Hospitalized`))
## `summarise()` ungrouping output (override with `.groups` argument)
d5 <-merge(d4, d3)
d5 <- rename(d5, 'Age' = 'Age Group')
ggplot(d5) +
geom_col(aes(x = Age, y = AgeCount, fill = "AgeCount"), alpha = 0.5) +
geom_col(aes(x = Age, y = Hospitalized, fill = "Hospitalized"), alpha = 0.5) +
theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 50, hjust = 1))
From the bar plot above, Hospitalization rates increase with age and are highest among elders. Adults in there 60’s to 90’s are more likely to be hospitalized, which is consistent with the fatality histogram above.
Conclusion and Discussion
Overall, the figures above shoes that most of the current reported cases are infected by close contact with existing patients or associated with the outbreak of the virus. To prevent the spread of the virus, maintaining social distancing is necessary. Moreover, although all age groups are at risks with this disease, but fatality and hospitalization rate are increased with age indicating that elders are more vulnerable for this disease and therefore should be more careful.
Weakness and Future work
This study is done with the existing current data uploaded by Toronto’s open data portal. The fatality and Hospitalization are likely to change once the data has been updated(daily basis). The dataset population are also based on Toronto residents, where health-care systems in Toronto are likely to be different with other regions which could lead to different fatality/hospitalization, hence different regions could also be considered for future work.
Reference
Citations:
opendatatoronto Sharla Gelfand (2020). opendatatoronto: Access the City of Toronto Open Data Portal. https://sharlagelfand.github.io/opendatatoronto/, https://github.com/sharlagelfand/opendatatoronto/.
tidyverse Wickham et al., (2019). Welcome to the tidyverse. Journal of Open Source Software, 4(43), 1686, https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01686
dplyr Hadley Wickham, Romain François, Lionel Henry and Kirill Müller (2020). dplyr: A Grammar of Data Manipulation. R package version 1.0.1. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=dplyr
rmarkdown JJ Allaire and Yihui Xie and Jonathan McPherson and Javier Luraschi and Kevin Ushey and Aron Atkins and Hadley Wickham and Joe Cheng and Winston Chang and Richard Iannone (2020). rmarkdown: Dynamic Documents for R. R package version 2.3. URL https://rmarkdown.rstudio.com.
Yihui Xie and J.J. Allaire and Garrett Grolemund (2018). R Markdown: The Definitive Guide. Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN<PHONE_NUMBER>338. URL https://bookdown.org/yihui/rmarkdown.
ggplot2 H. Wickham. ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. Springer-Verlag New York, 2016.
Blogdown Yihui Xie (2020). blogdown: Create Blogs and Websites with R Markdown. R package version 0.20.


Virtual Reality(VR) tools are quickly finding homes among faculty looking to enhance their online course content. The implementation of VR will add value to important lessons and topics while also increasing student engagement. Check out the video below to see what I've been working on and how it might apply to your course needs.


| Constellation Action | Keyboard Shortcut | User Action | Menu Icon |
|---|---|---|---|
| Run Circle Arrangement | Ctrl + K | Arrange -> Circle |
The circle arrangement arranges all the nodes of the graph into a circle. Nodes within a circle are ordered clockwise by their internal node id's.
Example Circle Arrangement:


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Listicles
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10 Foods I Eat Every Day to Beat Depression
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Review: SHE WEEPS EACH TIME YOU’RE BORN


Software is the invisible writing that whispers the stories of possibilities to our hardware. We are the story makers. We are the story tellers.
Developing software is like producing a film. You come together in a small group, work frantically for a while and if you are successful you may have a sequel. If you are really successful then you have a franchise.
Developing software is like raising a child, specially for young children or you code, you can encounter bad smell.


Data Engineering Cert 3
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This is a sentence. And this is another one. And guess what? This is another. This is my
helm
. And these are my
helms
. And some gargoyles for my sake.


This package hosts sources for quasi stationary single phase circuits. Quasi stationary theory for single phase circuits can be found in the references.
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| VoltageSource | Constant AC voltage |
| VariableVoltageSource | Variable AC voltage |
| FrequencySweepVoltageSource | Voltage source with integrated frequency sweep |
| CurrentSource | Constant AC current |
| VariableCurrentSource | Variable AC current |
| FrequencySweepCurrentSource | Current source with integrated frequency sweep |


BASIC PAEDIATRIC PROTOCOLS
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Transcription factors, coregulators, and epigenetic marks are linearly correlated and highly redundant.
PLoS ONE
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186324.
Published 7 December 2017.
Full Text PDF.
CIRCLE-seq: a highly sensitive in vitro screen for genome-wide CRISPR–Cas9 nuclease off-targets
Nature Methods
DOI: 10.1038/nmeth.4278.
Published Online 1 May 2017.
Full Text PDF.
Supplemental Materials.
Open-source guideseq software for analysis of GUIDE-seq data
Nature Biotechnology
34(5):483
DOI: 10.1038/nbt.3534.
Published 1 May 2016.
Full Text PDF.
Supplemental Materials.
Broadening the targeting range of Staphylococcus aureus CRISPR-Cas9 by modifying PAM recognition
Nature Biotechnology
33(12):1293-1298
DOI: 10.1038/nbt.3404.
Published 2 November 2015.
Full Text PDF.
Supplemental Materials.
Engineered CRISPR-Cas9 nucleases with altered and improved PAM specificities
Nature
523(7561): 481-485.
DOI: 10.1038/nature14592.
Published 22 June 2015.
Full Text PDF.
Supplemental Materials.
Dimeric CRISPR RNA-guided FolkI-dCas9 nucleases (RFNs) directed by truncated gRNAs for highly specific genome editing
Human Gene Therapy
26(7): 425-431 (2015).
DOI: 10.1089/hum.2015.084.
Published 12 June 2015.
Full Text PDF.
Replacing Uridine with 2-Thiouridine Enhances the Rate and Fidelity of Nonenzymatic RNA Primer Extension
Journal of the American Chemical Society
137(7): 2769−2775 (2015).
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b00445.
Published 5 February 2015.
Full Text PDF.
Supplemental Materials.
GUIDE-seq enables genome-wide profiling of off-target cleavage by CRISPR-Cas nucleases
Nature Biotechnology
33(2): 187–197 (2015).
DOI: 10.1038/nbt.3117.
Published 16 December 2014.
Full Text PDF.
Supplemental Materials.


Russell Westbrook’s Brother Escorted Out of Staples Center For Trying To Fight Clippers’ Montrezl Harrell
by Darrelle LincolnThe Houston Rockets lost a close game to the Los Angeles Clippers on Friday night, but things almost got physical, not between the teams, but between a family member of the Rockets and a player on the Clippers.
After that buzzer, Russell Westbrook‘s brother Raynard reportedly rushed the court in an attempt to confront Montrezl Harrell and was promptly escorted out of the arena by security, according to Yahoo Sports.
“The brother of Houston Rockets star Russell Westbrook was escorted out of Staples Center because of his role in a heated verbal confrontation with Los Angeles Clippers forward Montrezl Harrell and for “rushing the court” at the end of Friday night’s game, security officials told Yahoo Sports.
Raynard Westbrook, the younger brother of the Rockets’ star, and Harrell participated in an intense back and forth as both teams were headed to the locker room.
There was some distance between the two until Raynard stepped on the court to continue the banter, and arena security cut off his path and directed him off the court.
While continuing the verbal sparring, Raynard was moved along the seats behind the basket closest to the Clippers’ bench before being asked to exit the arena.”
Harrell had 18 points and 7 rebounds off the bench for the Clippers.


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Noragami
Yato may just be a minor god now, but he's determined to make it big and he's got a plan. Unfortunately, things just don't seem to be going his way. He doesn't have a single shrine dedicated to him, his partner has just quit, and now he's got to find a new divine weapon. Just when things look bleak, he meets a girl named Hiyori and changes her life forever.


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Abstract
Unigine Heaven 3.0 is the latest version of what is probably the most popular graphics card benchmark series in Linux. In this article you will learn how to install and use it under Ubuntu
Introduction
Unigine Heaven is designed to measure your PCs gaming performance and makes extensive use of all the new features in OpenGL including tessellation, compute shaders and multi-threading. Trusted by gamers worldwide to give accurate and unbiased results, we believe that Unigine Heaven is the best way to consistently and reliably test your graphics card under game-like loads.
- Heavy GPU load, extreme hardware stability test.
- Support of DirectX 9, DirectX 10, DirectX 11 and OpenGL 4.0.
- Comprehensive use of hardware tessellation technology (3 presets).
- Advanced ambient occlusion.
- Dynamic global illumination.
- Volumetric cumulonimbus clouds of high physical fidelity.
- Simulation of day-night shift and changing light conditions.
- Dynamic sky with light scattering.
- Interactive experience with fly/walk-through modes.
- Support of NVIDIA SLI and ATI CrossFire technologies.
- Stereo 3D modes:
- Anaglyph
- Separate images
- 3D Vision
- 3D Surround
- iZ3D
- Support of multi-monitor configurations.
- Based on the latest, most advanced version version of powerful UNIGINE engine.
Tessellation feature REQUIRES both video card with DirectX 11 support and MS Windows Vista/7 or Linux!
Materials and Methods
Hardware Requirements:
To run Unigine you need at least:
- GPU:
- ATI Radeon HD 2xxx and higher
- NVIDIA GeForce 7xxx and higher
- Intel HD 3000 and higher
- Video memory: 512 Mb
- Disk space: 500 Mb
Download Unigine Heaven 3.0
To obtain a copy of Unigine Heaven 3.0 Basic Edition, please launch your favorite browser (Firefox, Chrome, Opera, IE) and go to their official website.
There are three different version including Windows, Linux and Mac OS X operating systems. To download the benchmark, please select one of the three available links: Guru3D, TPU and Torrent. If you ask me, I prefer the torrent link because it's the fastest way provided there, so let me help you and give you the link: Download Unigine Heaven 3.0
Transmission app will automatically launch itself as being Ubuntu's default torrent client. Please apply and accept the rules in order to download the benchmark.
Transmission stores downloaded files into /home/username/Downloads/ -- same location for Firefox's downloads.
Install Unigine 3.0
First of browse into your Downloads folder and locate the Unigine_Heaven-3.0.run file.
Right click and select properties. Go to the second Tab (Permissions) and tick the "Allow executing file as program" checkbox. Close the file and then double click on it to run it.
Click "Run".
A new small window will pop up, extracting the Unigine Heaven 3.0 into your hard disk. Afterwards press Return (meaning Enter) to close the window.
As you can see a new folder Unigine-Heaven-3.0 has been created.
Inside, there are 3 folders and 1 file called heaven. Just change the permissions to heaven file (please make it executable (like you did before). Right click and select properties. Go to the second Tab (Permissions) and tick the 'Allow executing file as program" checkbox. Close the file and double click on it.).
Hopefully you will be able to launch the benchmark with no problems. Let us know if this method works for you.
So what do you think? Did I miss something? Is any part unclear? Please leave your comments below


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Git search is an online Web site where you can search for a particular github user and find their repositories and view their work on github using github API.
API stands for Application Program Interfaces, which developers use to access web tools or information on the cloud. It allows different cross-platform applications to talk to each other. One of the common examples of it is Google Speech to Text API used when you talk to Google Assistant.
Github APIs( or Github ReST APIs) are the APIs that you can use to interact with GitHub. They allow you to create and manage repositories, branches, issues, pull requests, and many more. For fetching publicly available information (like public repositories, user profiles, etc.), you can call the API. For other actions, you need to provide an authenticated token.


--- layout: page title: Hi, I'm Dean subtitle: Soon-to-be Program Assistant @ SHAD (with your help!) css: "/css/index.css" meta-title: "Hello SHAD!" bigimg: - "/img/big-imgs/costa-rica-house.jpeg" : "Montezuma, Costa Rica (2011)" - "/img/big-imgs/grouse-grind.jpeg" : "Vancouver, Canada (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/hawaii1.jpeg" : "Kauai, HI, USA (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/hawaii2.jpeg" : "Kauai, HI, USA (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/hongkong-cliff-dive.jpeg" : "Hong Kong (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/hongkong-infinity-pool.jpeg" : "Hong Kong (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/israel-dive1.jpeg" : "Eilat, Israel (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/israel-dive2.jpeg" : "Eilat, Israel (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/israel-dive3.jpeg" : "Eilat, Israel (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/laos-pond2.jpeg" : "Luang Prabang, Laos (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/laos-pond1.jpeg" : "Luang Prabang, Laos (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/laos-pond3.jpeg" : "Luang Prabang, Laos (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/st-martin.jpeg" : "St Maarten (2014)" - "/img/big-imgs/tanzania.jpeg" : "Mt Kilimanjaro, Tanzania (2012)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-beach.jpg" : "Mui Ne, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-climb.jpeg" : "Cat Ba, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-climb2.jpeg" : "Cat Ba, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-dunes.jpeg" : "Mui Ne, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-dunes2.jpeg" : "Mui Ne, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-fruits.jpeg" : "Nha Trang, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-hat.jpeg" : "Hoi An, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-jump.jpeg" : "Mui Ne, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-ricefield.jpeg" : "Sapa, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-scooter.jpeg" : "Da Nang, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/vietnam-walk.jpeg" : "Sapa, Vietnam (2013)" - "/img/big-imgs/california-skydive.jpeg" : "Davis, CA, USA (2008)" - "/img/big-imgs/california-surf.jpeg" : "Los Angeles, CA, USA (2008)" - "/img/big-imgs/california-surf2.jpeg" : "Los Angeles, CA, USA (2008)" - "/img/big-imgs/california-surf3.jpeg" : "Santa Cruz, CA, USA (2009)" - "/img/big-imgs/costa-rica.jpeg" : "Arenal, Costa Rica (2011)" ---
Hello SHAD recruiter!
Before we continue, let's see if you can guess which two of the following three statements about myself are true.
See, it's like you know me already :) Hopefully you'll pick me as one of the Program Assistants so that I'll get to know you too!
Let me just expand on each of these items.
To be honest, I don't have too much to say here that I didn't already say in the application. I usually don't like to talk about myself too much and that whole application was just "me me me, I'm so great", which felt weird. I invite you to see my About Me page to see how I present myself to the world. Even though this is my "professional" website I still chose to keep it very light and make it clear that I love both hard work and fun.
Oh, one small thing that I left out from the application, regarding the question about previous work with kids. I did volunteer at an orphanage in Costa Rica for a month in 2011, but the application page was getting too long and I didn't want it to be over a full page so I left it out.
I realize other applicants might make a super cool video or have some other very impressive way to showcase themselves. I'm in the middle of a race against time to write my thesis so I didn't want to spend too much time, I hope you understand. If I had the time, I would go out and make a video with 100 strangers in Vancouver doing a little dance and ending it by spelling out "SHAD" from an aerial perspective, and I'd get them all to say how awesome I am (even though they don't know me). But instead, you're here on this simple webpage!
Thanks for reading, good luck with the program this summer!
Just to make sure we end on a good note, here are photos of the cute kids I had the pleasure of knowing for a month in Costa Rica. Even after all they went through, they were so loving and welcoming and trusting and warm, it was an amazing experience to be with them.


Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Style Library?
Style Library is a destination for anyone who wants to share their personal style.
How can I use the website?
It's simple! Fill in a short form to upload your favourite #OOTDs. If you're looking for an inspiration, click on the photos to find out how you can re-create the looks.
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PAULIE (1998)
Rating: 3.0 stars (out of 4.0) ******************************** Key to rating system: 2.0 stars - Debatable 2.5 stars - Some people may like it 3.0 stars - I liked it 3.5 stars - I am biased in favor of the movie 4.0 stars - I felt the movie's impact personally or it stood out ********************************* A Movie Review by David Sunga
Directed by: John Roberts
Written by: Laurie Craig
Starring: Jay Mohr, Hallie Kate Eisenberg, Tony Shalhoub, Cheech Marin, Trini Alvarado
Ingredients: lost parrot trying to get home, friends
Synopsis: A Russian janitor named Misha (Tony Shalhoub) discovers a little old parrot languishing in the basement of a science research facility. "Paulie the talking parrot" (the voice of Jay Mohr) soon regales Misha with his life story.
As a young bird Paulie is raised by Marie (Hallie Kate Eisenberg ), a little girl with a speech impediment.  Unfortunately, after being unfairly blamed for an accident, Paulie is taken to a pawn shop and sold.
Paulie's biggest wish is to return to Marie. Many years later, and after a succession of memorable owners (Gena Rowlands, Cheech Marin, and Jay Mohr), Paulie falls in with a bad crowd and is apprehended in Los Angeles trying to steal jewelry. He is sent to a cruel research facility, where he refuses to participate and is imprisoned the basement.
Will Misha help Paulie get back to Marie?
Opinion: Every time people watch movies that portray animals as beings with cute human personalities, some well-meaning audience members go out next Christmas or birthday and buy a Dalmatian or whatever creature is currently popular. Soon enough, "birthday kid" loses interest and the purchased pup ends up at the local pound, a victim of neglect.
My sister owns a real PAULIE: it thinks like a parrot, bites like a parrot, and requires as much attention as a newborn human infant. Please think twice before buying one.
Okay. Back to the story. In movies, parrots usually play support characters, but PAULIE might be the first movie where the (animatronic) bird gets main billing. Paulie, like those side characters in Disney cartoons, is cute and sassy, a strutting, miniature human. Actually, Paulie is the voice of Jay Mohr (he played Jennifer Aniston's boyfriend on PICTURE PERFECT) doing his best Buddy Hackett impression (which is interesting, since Hackett himself cameos as the pawn shop owner, and Mohr doubles as a customer).
PAULIE is for kids. While watching PAULIE you hear little tykes in the theater laughing hysterically when Paulie calls the cat a "stupid furball." Sometimes, however, there are statements the kids don't get. For example, when Paulie's elderly owner Ivy (Gena Rowlands) dies, Paulie explains, "Well, one day, the cat got her." And you hear kids exclaim, "What cat?!"
Imagine LASSIE COME HOME, except with a doll-sized human dressed as a bird, and you'll have a good idea of the plot and characterization. Bird tries to get home. Bird meets elderly friend. Bird loses elderly friend. Bird meets eccentric friend. Bird loses eccentric friend. Bird meets bad influence. And so on and so forth, with Paulie meeting friends and saying goodbye at a meandering pace until he finally makes it back to Marie (Trini Alvarado).
The bottom line? Break out the popcorn money, Moms and Dads. PAULIE may be the low end version of LASSIE, BAMBI, or BABE, but he'll do. Sometimes the wisecracks go over their heads, but I'm sure youngsters can appreciate a story about a little person (Paulie) trying to get home, meeting friends and experiencing moral lessons on the way.
And good luck explaining what it means when Paulie says of Ivy, "Well, one day, the cat got her."
Reviewed by David Sunga April 22, 1998
Copyright © 1998 by David Sunga This review and others like it can be found at THE CRITIC ZOO: http://www.criticzoo.com email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
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6 references to Suspended
System.Management.Automation (6)
engine\remoting\client\Job.cs (1)
1513
return (IsFinishedState(state) || state == JobState.Disconnected || state == JobState.
Suspended
);
engine\remoting\client\Job2.cs (5)
1743
case JobState.
Suspended
:
1861
if (e.PreviousJobStateInfo.State == JobState.
Suspended
)
1875
if (e.JobStateInfo.State == JobState.
Suspended
)
1884
computedJobState = JobState.
Suspended
;
1984
computedJobState = JobState.
Suspended
;


| When the Valley of Peace is threatened, lazy Po the panda discovers his destiny as the "chosen one" and trains to become a kung fu hero, but transforming the unsleek slacker into a brave warrior won't be easy. It's up to Master Shifu and the Furious Five -- Tigress, Crane, Mantis, Viper and Monkey -- to give it a try. | |
| Genres: | Animation, Action, Adventure, Comedy, Family |
| Director: | Mark Osborne, John Stevenson |
| Writer: | Jonathan Aibel, Glenn Berger, Ethan Reiff, Cyrus Voris |
Cast: | Po - Jack Black Shifu - Dustin Hoffman Tigress - Angelina Jolie Tai Lung - Ian McShane Monkey - Jackie Chan Mantis - Seth Rogen Viper - Lucy Liu Crane - David Cross Oogway - Randall Duk Kim Mr. Ping - James Hong Zeng - Dan Fogler Commander Vachir - Michael Clarke Duncan Gang Boss - Wayne Knight KG Shaw - Kyle Gass JR Shaw - JR Reed Awed Ninja - Laura Kightlinger Smitten Bunny - Tanya Haden Gong Pig / Grateful Bunny - Stephen Kearin Pig Patron - Mark Osborne Rhino Guard - John Stevenson Blind Gator - Jeremy Shipp Bunny Mom - Melissa Cobb Pig Fan - Kent Osborne Bunny Fan 1 - Emily Burns Bunny Fan 2 - Stephanie Harvey Baby Tai Lung - Riley Osborne |


Introduction
When moving from project to project, it’s unfortunate that we find that there are no consistent standards on database design, despite SQL having been around for decades. I suspect that much of this is because most developers don’t understand database design.  To be fair, normalization can be hard, but most developers I’ve interviewed, even excellent ones with strong SQL skills, don’t have database design skills.
But this article isn’t about database normalization. If you want to learn more, here’s a short talk I gave which explains the basics.
Instead, when you have a working database, the question we want to know is “what standards can we apply which make it easier to use that database?” If these standards were to be widely adopted, databases would be easier to use because you wouldn’t have to learn and remember a new set of standards every time you work with a new database.
CamelCaseNames or underscore_names?
Let’s get this out of the way quickly. I routinely see database examples
online where we see table names like CustomerOrders
or customer_orders
.
Which should you use? You probably want to use whatever standard is already in
place, but if you’re creating a new database, I recommend using_undercores
for accessibility. The words “under value” have a different meaning from the
word “undervalue”, but the former, with underscores, is always under_value
,
while the latter is undervalue
. With CamelCase, it’s Undervalue
versus
UnderValue
which, since SQL is case-insensitive, are identical. Further, if
you have vision problems and are constantly playing around with fonts and
sizes to distinguish words, the underscores are much easier to read.
As a side problem, CamelCase is anecdotally harder to read for people for whom English isn’t their first language.
That being said, this is a personal preference and not a strong recommendation.
Plural or Singular Tables?
There’s long been a huge debate amongst experts in database theory about
whether or not database tables should be singular (customer
) or plural
(customers
). Without going into the theory, let me cut the Gordian Knot with
a healthy dose of pragmatism: plural table names are less likely to conflict
with reserved keywords.
Do you have users? SQL has a user
reserved word. Do you want a table of
constraints? constraint
is a reserved word. Is audit
a reserved word but
you want an audit
table? By simply using the plural form of nouns, most
reserved words won’t cause you grief when you’re writing SQL. Even PostgreSQL,
which has an excellent SQL parser, has been tripped up when encountering a
user
table.
Just use plural names and you’re far less likely to have a collision.
Don’t name the ID column “id”
This is a sin I’ve been guilty of for years. When working with a client in
Paris, I had a DBA complain when I named my id columns id
and I thought he
was being pedantic. After all, the customers.id
column is unambiguous, but
customers.customer_id
is repeating information.
And later I had to debug the following:
SELECT thread.*
FROM email thread
JOIN email selected ON selected.id = thread.id
JOIN character recipient ON recipient.id = thread.recipient_id
JOIN station_area sa ON sa.id = recipient.id
JOIN station st ON st.id = sa.id
JOIN star origin ON origin.id = thread.id
JOIN star destination ON destination.id = st.id
LEFT JOIN route
ON ( route.from_id = origin.id
AND
route.to_id = destination.id )
WHERE selected.id = ?
AND ( thread.sender_id = ?
OR ( thread.recipient_id = ?
AND ( origin.id = destination.id
OR ( route.distance IS NOT NULL
AND
now() >= thread.datesent
+ ( route.distance * interval '30 seconds' )
))))
ORDER BY datesent ASC, thread.parent_id ASC
Do you see the problem? If the SQL had used full id names, such as email_id
,
star_id
, and station_id
, the bugs would have stood out like a sore thumb
while I was typing out this SQL, not later when I was trying to figure out
both what I did wrong and why I don’t drink as much as I should.
And by request of a few people who couldn’t see the errors, here’s the SQL after it’s corrected. It’s very clear that “star_id” and “email_id”, or “station_id” and “station_area_id” are probably not valid comparisons. As previously mentioned, if SQL had a decent type system, this SQL would not even have compiled.
SELECT thread.*
FROM email thread
JOIN email selected ON selected.email_id = thread.email_id
JOIN character recipient ON recipient.character_id = thread.recipient_id
-- station_area_id = character_id is probably wrong
JOIN station_area sa ON sa.station_area_id = recipient.character_id
-- station_id = station_area_id is probably wrong
JOIN station st ON st.station_id = sa.station_area_id
-- star_id = email_id is probably wrong
JOIN star origin ON origin.star_id = thread.email_id
JOIN star destination ON destination.star_id = st.star_id
LEFT JOIN route
ON ( route.from_id = origin.star_id
AND
route.to_id = destination.star_id )
WHERE selected.email_id = ?
AND ( thread.sender_id = ?
OR ( thread.recipient_id = ?
AND ( origin.star_id = destination.star_id
OR ( route.distance IS NOT NULL
AND
now() >= thread.datesent
+ ( route.distance * interval '30 seconds' )
))))
ORDER BY datesent ASC, thread.parent_id ASC
Do yourself a favor and use full names for IDs. You can thank me later.
Column Naming
As much as possible, name columns very descriptively. For example, a
temperature
column doesn’t make sense for this:
SELECT name, 'too cold'
FROM areas
WHERE temperature < 32;
I live in France and for anyone here, 32 would be “too hot”. Instead, name that
column fahrenheit
.
SELECT name, 'too cold'
FROM areas
WHERE fahrenheit < 32;
Now it’s completely unambiguous.
Also, when you have foreign key constraints, you should name the columns on each side of the constraint identically, if possible. For example, consider this perfectly reasonable, sane, SQL.
SELECT *
FROM some_table s
JOIN some_other_table o
ON o.owner = s.person_id;
That looks sane. There’s really nothing wrong with it. But when you consult the
table definition, you discover that some_other_table.owner
has a foreign key
constraint against companies.company_id
. That SQL is, in fact, wrong. Had
you used identical names:
SELECT *
FROM some_table s
JOIN some_other_table o
ON o.company_id = s.person_id;
Now it’s immediately clear that we have a bug and you can see it on a single line of code and don’t have to go consult the table definition.
However, it should be noted that this isn’t always possible. If you have a
table with a source warehouse and a destination warehouse, you might want a
source_id
and a destination_id
to compare with your warehouse_id
. Naming
them source_warehouse_id
and destination_warehouse_id
will make this
easier to follow.
It should also be noted that in the example above, owner
is more descriptive
of the intent than company_id
. If you feel this is likely to cause
confusion, you can name the column owning_company_id
. That can still embed
the intent of the column in the name while giving you a strong hint as to its
intent.
Avoid NULL Values
Saving the best (or is it worst?) for last! This is a tip that many
experienced database developers are aware of, but sadly, it doesn’t get
repeated often enough: don’t allow NULL
values in your database without an
excellent reason.
This will take a bit of time because this is an important, but somewhat
complicated topic. First, we’ll discuss the theory, then we’ll discuss their
impact on database design, and we’ll finish up with a practical example of the
serious problems NULL
values cause.
Database Types
In the database, we have various data types, such as INTEGER
, JSON
,
DATETIME
, and so on. A type is associated with a column and any value added
should conform to the type associated with that column.
But what’s a type? A type is a name, a set of allowed values, and a set of allowed operations. This helps us avoid unwanted behavior. For example, in Java, what happens if you try to compare a string and an integer?
CustomerAccount.java:5: error: bad operand types for binary operator '>'
if ( current > threshhold ) {
^
first type: String
second type: int
Even if you can’t see by glancing at the code that current > threshhold
is
comparing incompatible types, the compiler will trap this for you.
Ironically, databases, which store your data—and are your last line of defense
against data corruption—are terrible at types! I mean, really, really bad at
them. For example, if your customers
table has an integer surrogate key, you
can do this:
SELECT name, birthdate
FROM customers
WHERE customer_id > weight;
That, of course, doesn’t make a lick of sense and in a sane world would be a compile-time error. Many programming languages make it trivial to trap type errors like this but databases make it hard.
But that’s not how databases generally behave, quite possibly because when the first SQL standard was released in 1992 , computers were slow beasts and anything that complicated the implementation would undoubtedly have made databases slow.
And here’s where the NULL
value comes into all of this. There is one place
where the SQL standard got this right and that’s with the IS NULL
and IS
NOT NULL
predicates. Since the NULL
value is, by definition, unknown, you
can’t possibly have operators defined for it. That’s why IS NULL
and IS NOT
NULL
exist instead of = NULL
and != NULL
. And any NULL
comparison
results in a new NULL
value.
If that sounds strange, it becomes much easier if you say “unknown” instead
of NULL
:
NULLUnknown comparisons result inNULLunknown values.
Ah, now it makes perfect sense!
What does a NULL value mean?
Now that we have the tiniest amount of type theory under our belt, let’s examine the practical implications.
You need to pay a $500 bonus to all employees who earn more than $50K a year in salary. So you write the following SQL.
SELECT employee_number, name
FROM employees
WHERE salary > 50000;
And you just got fired because your boss earns more than $50K but their salary
isn’t in the database (their employees.salary
column is NULL
) and the
comparison operator can’t compare a NULL
with 50000.
And just why is that value NULL
? Maybe their salary is confidential. Maybe
the information hasn’t arrived yet. Maybe they’re a consultant and they’re not
paid a salary. Maybe they’re paid hourly and are not salaried. There are
plenty of reasons why that data might not be available.
The existence or non-existence of data in a column suggests that it depends on
something other than just the primary key and your database is possibly
denormalized. Thus, columns which might have NULL
values are good candidates
for creating new tables. In this case, you might have tables for salaries
,
hourly_rates
, none_of_your_business
and so on. You’ll still get fired for
blindly joining on salaries and missing that your boss doesn’t have one, but
at least your database is starting to present you with enough information to
suggest that there’s more to the problem than just a salary.
And yes, this was a silly example, but it leads to the final nail in the coffin.
NULLs lead to logical impossibilities
You might have some sense that I’m being a bit pedantic about NULL
values,
but we have one final example and it’s caused much real-world grief.
Years ago I was in London working for a domain registrar and trying to figure out why a somewhat messy 80 line SQL query was returning incorrect data. There was a particular case where data absolutely should have been returned, but wasn’t. I’m embarassed to say that it took me about a day to track it down and it was a combination of a few things:
- I had used an
OUTER JOIN
- Those can easily generate
NULL
values NULL
values can cause your SQL to give you incorrect answers
That last statement is something most database developers are unaware of, so let’s look at an example Database In Depth by C.J. Date. First, a trivial schema with two tables.
suppliers
| supplier_id | city |
|---|---|
| s1 | London |
parts
| part_id | city |
|---|---|
| p1 | NULL |
Those should be pretty clear and it’s harder to get a simpler example.
The following, of course, returns p1
.
SELECT part_id
FROM parts;
But what about the following?
SELECT part_id
FROM parts
WHERE city = city;
That returns no rows since you cannot compare a NULL
value with anything—not
even another NULL
and not even the same NULL
. That seems odd because
the city for every given row must the be the same city, even if we don’t know
it, right? And that leads us to the following. What does this return? Try to
work out the answer before reading it below.
SELECT s.supplier_id, p.part_id
FROM suppliers s, parts p
WHERE p.city <> s.city
OR p.city <> 'Paris';
We get no rows because we can’t compare a NULL
city (p.city
) and thus
neither branch of the WHERE
clause can evaluate to true.
However, we know that the unknown city either is Paris or it is not
Paris. If it’s Paris, the first condition is true (<> 'London'
). If it’s
not Paris, the second condition is true (<> 'Paris'
). Thus, the WHERE
clause must be true, but it’s not, leading to SQL which generates logically
impossible results.
That was the bug which bit me in London. Any time you write SQL which can
generate or include NULL
values you run the risk of having SQL lie to you.
It doesn’t happen often, but when it does, it’s devilishly hard to track down.
Summary
- Use
underscore_names
instead ofCamelCaseNames
- Table names should be plural
- Spell out id fields (
item_id
instead ofid
) - Don’t use ambiguous column names
- When possible, name foreign key columns the same as the columns they refer to
- Add
NOT NULL
to all column definitions, when possible - Avoid writing SQL which can generate
NULL
values, when possible
While not perfect, the above database design guidelines will make your database world a better place.


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I currently work for a software company in their content integration team. We build dynamic Word workpapers that guide auditors through their workflow. We use a mixture of XML and SQL imports to create our final product which is then used within the audit product.
I am at least familiar with the following technologies:
You can contact me through LinkedIn for more information.


See something you like? Sarah is easy to get reach by e-mail or by phone! Need to see more? Follow the links to Sarah's LinkedIn page or her GitHub page.


History of Sudoku
Sudoku is a logic-based, combinatorial number-placement puzzle. The objective is to fill a
9×9 grid with digits so that each column, each row, and each of the nine 3×3 subgrids that compose the
rid (also called "boxes", "blocks", or "regions") contains all of the digits from 1 to 9. The puzzle
setter provides a partially completed grid, which for a well-posed puzzle has a single solution.
French newspapers featured variations of the puzzles in the 19th century, and the puzzle has appeared
since 1979 in puzzle books under the name Number Place. However, the modern Sudoku only started to
become mainstream in 1986 by the Japanese puzzle company Nikoli, under the name Sudoku, meaning "single number".
It first appeared in a US newspaper and then The Times (UK) in 2004, from the efforts of Wayne Gould, who
devised a computer program to rapidly produce distinct puzzles.
Number puzzles appeared in newspapers in the late 19th century, when French puzzle setters began experimenting
with removing numbers from magic squares. Le Siècle, a Paris daily, published a partially completed 9×9 magic
square with 3×3 subsquares on November 19, 1892. It was not a Sudoku because it contained double-digit
numbers and required arithmetic rather than logic to solve, but it shared key characteristics: each row, column
and subsquare added up to the same number.
The modern Sudoku was most likely designed anonymously by Howard Garns, a 74-year-old retired architect and freelance
puzzle constructor from Connersville, Indiana, and first published in 1979 by Dell Magazines as Number Place
(the earliest known examples of modern Sudoku). Garns's name was always present on the list of contributors in
issues of Dell Pencil Puzzles and Word Games that included Number Place, and was always absent from issues that did not.
The puzzle was introduced in Japan by Nikoli in the paper Monthly Nikolist in April 1984 as Sūji wa dokushin ni kagiru,
which also can be translated as "the digits must be single" or "the digits are limited to one occurrence". At a later date,
the name was abbreviated to Sudoku by Maki Kaji, taking only the first kanji of compound words to form a shorter version.
"Sudoku" is a registered trademark in Japan and the puzzle is generally referred to as Number Place or, more informally,
a portmanteau of the two words, Num(ber) Pla(ce). In 1986, Nikoli introduced two innovations: the number of givens was restricted
to no more than 32, and puzzles became "symmetrical" (meaning the givens were distributed in rotationally symmetric cells).
Variants
Mini Sudoku
A variant named "Mini Sudoku" appears in the American newspaper USA Today and elsewhere, which is played on a 6×6 grid with
3×2 regions. The object is the same as that of standard Sudoku, but the puzzle only uses the numbers 1 through 6.
Killer Sudoku
The Killer Sudoku variant combines elements of Sudoku and Kakuro.
Alphabetical Sudoku
Alphabetical variations have emerged, sometimes called Wordoku; no functional difference exists in the puzzle unless the
letters spell something.
Kaodoku
Kaodokus use partially given smiley faces instead of digits. The smileys can have three possible shapes and three possible mouths,
for a total of nine unique combinations. In easy puzzles some full smileys may be given, but the harder ones only contain partial
cells with either a mouth or a shape.
Hypersudoku
Hypersudoku is one of the most popular variants. It is published by newspapers and magazines around the world and is also known as
"NRC Sudoku", "Windoku", "Hyper-Sudoku", and "4 Square Sudoku". The layout is identical to a normal Sudoku, but with additional
interior squares defined in which the numbers 1 to 9 must appear. The solving algorithm is slightly different from the normal
Sudoku puzzles because of the emphasis on the overlapping squares.
Twin Sudoku
In Twin Sudoku two regular grids share a 3×3 box. This is one of many possible types of overlapping grids. The rules for each
individual grid are the same as in normal Sudoku, but the digits in the overlapping section are shared by each half.


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Hi my name's Isha - I'm a UX developer from New Zealand, now based in London.
My aim on every project is to craft clean, user-friendly and elegant interfaces that people love to use!... More
I am a highly motivated and passionate UX professional with development skills to match. I have a passion for unifying usability, accessibility, user experience and technology;
A problem solver who provides pragmatic design solutions by gathering user requirements and understanding business process...
To me, the key to a successful deliverable is to marry user-centred design principles with the underlying technology and meet the goals of the end-user.


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Promoting table tennis in Chandler and the East Valley
The Chandler Table Tennis Club (CTTC) was created on May 14, 2017, as an organization to support and promote Table Tennis in Chandler Arizona and the entire east valley.
We continue to work closely with the Chandler Town Council and the Chandler Community Centers to expand our program. We currently have four tournament quality Butterfly tables in each of our two locations for a total of eight tournament quality Butterfly tables.
With increasing participation, we hope to extend our available playing hours. Utimately, we hope to encourage the City of Chandler to dedicate a facility exclusively for Table Tennis and other racket sports leading to a better quality of life for Chandler residents and making Chandler an attractive destination for retiring baby boomers and their families.


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4 #include <QGraphicsTextItem>
9 class Score :
public QGraphicsTextItem {
16 Score(QGraphicsItem *parent =
nullptr);
void increase()
increase Increase the current score of 10 and refresh on screen
Definition: Score.cpp:14
The Score class display on the screen the player score.
Definition: Score.h:9
void setScore(int newScore)
setScore Set the player score to a value
Definition: Score.cpp:28
Score(QGraphicsItem *parent=nullptr)
Constructor of the class.
Definition: Score.cpp:4
void decrease()
decrease Decrease the current score of 10 and refresh on screen
Definition: Score.cpp:23
void setScorePos(int x, int y)
setScorePos Set the position on the screen of the graphicItem
Definition: Score.cpp:33
int getScore()
getScore Return the actual score of the player
Definition: Score.cpp:19


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