1. Introduction
Over the years the web has grown various APIs that can be used for storage, e.g.
IndexedDB, localStorage
, and showNotification()
. The
Storage Standard defines the storage box they all tie into, a way of making that box
persistent, and a way of getting quota estimates for that box.
2. Terminology
A site is eTLD+1. Needs a more formal definition.
3. Infrastructure
A user agent has network storage and site storage.
Network storage concerns the HTTP cache and cookies. Site storage concerns
the various APIs that can be used for storing data, such as
history.pushState()
.
Network storage is not defined in detail for now and left as an exercise for the reader.
Site storage consists of zero or more site storage units.
Each site storage unit has an associated site, and zero or more origin storage units.
Each origin storage unit has an associated origin and a box. [HTML]
3.1. Boxes
A box has mode which is either "atomic
" or
"persistent
". A persistent box is a box whose
mode is "persistent
". A non-persistent box is a
box whose mode is not "persistent
".
Whenever a box is cleared by the user agent, it must be cleared in its entirety.
4. Persistence
A box can only be turned into a persistent box if the user (or user agent on behalf of the user) has granted permission. The permission for a given origin is one of three strings:
- "
default
" -
This is equivalent to "
denied
", but the user has made no explicit choice thus far. - "
denied
" -
This means the user does not want persistent boxes.
- "
granted
" -
This means the existing box becomes a persistent box.
There is no equivalent to "default
" meaning
"granted
". In that case "granted
" is simply returned as there
would be no reason for the application to ask for permission.
5. Quota
The global quota is the total available storage space as set by the user agent. User agents should makes this less than the total available storage space on the hard drive to give users and the operating system (if any) some wiggle room.
The non-persistent site storage global quota is a segment of the
global quota available to site storage as determined by the user agent,
excluding any origin storage units whose box’s mode is
"persistent
".
The non-persistent site storage unit quota is a segment of the non-persistent site storage global quota available to site storage units as determined by the user agent. User agents are strongly encouraged to let factors such as navigation frequency, recency of visit, bookmarking, and other indications of popularity impact the non-persistent site storage unit quota.
The non-persistent origin storage unit quota is a segment of the non-persistent site storage unit quota available to origin storage units as determined by the user agent. It is typically identical to the non-persistent site storage unit quota to avoid the risk of sites minting lots of subdomains to fill the available storage space, but user agents should feel free to experiment.
6. User Interface Guidelines
User agents should not distinguish between network storage and site storage. Instead user agents should offer users the ability to remove all storage for a given site. This ensures that storage from one source cannot be used to revive storage from another source.
This is still a concern due to HTTP ETag...
6.1. Storage Pressure
When the user agent notices it comes under storage pressure and it cannot free up sufficient space by clearing network storage and non-persistent boxes within site storage, the user agent should alert the user and offer a way to clear persistent boxes.
7. API
[NoInterfaceObject, Exposed=(Window,Worker)] interface NavigatorStorage { readonly attribute StorageManager storage; }; Navigator implements NavigatorStorage; WorkerNavigator implements NavigatorStorage;
Each environment settings object has an associated StorageManager
object.
[HTML]
The storage
attribute’s getter must
return its global object’s environment settings object’s StorageManager
object.
[Exposed=(Window,Worker)] interface StorageManager { [Exposed=Window] Promise<boolean> requestPersistent(); Promise<PersistentStoragePermission> persistentPermission(); Promise<StorageInfo> estimate(); Promise<StorageInfo> persistentEstimate(); }; dictionary StorageInfo { unsigned long long usage; unsigned long long quota; }; enum PersistentStoragePermission { "default", "denied", "granted" }; // XXX merge with NotificationPermission
The requestPersistent()
method, when
invoked, must run these steps:
-
Let promise be a new promise.
-
Let environment be context object’s global object’s environment settings object.
-
If environment is a secure context, run these substeps in parallel: [POWERFUL-FEATURES] [HTML]
-
Let origin be environment’s origin.
-
Let permission be permission for origin.
-
If permission is "
default
", ask the user whether turning origin’s box into a persistent box is acceptable. If it is, set permission to "granted
", and "denied
" otherwise. -
Let isPersistent be true if origin’s box is a persistent box, and false otherwise.
-
Queue a task to run these subsubsteps:
-
Set permission for origin to permission.
-
If isPersistent is false and permission is "
granted
", set isPersistent to true and set origin’s box’s mode to "persistent
". -
Resolve promise with isPersistent.
-
-
-
Otherwise, reject promise with a
TypeError
. -
Return promise.
The persistentPermission()
method, when
invoked, must run these steps:
-
Let promise be a new promise.
-
Let environment be context object’s global object’s environment settings object.
-
If environment is a secure context, run these substeps in parallel:
-
Let origin be environment’s origin.
-
Let permission be permission for origin.
-
Resolve promise with permission.
-
-
Otherwise, reject promise with a
TypeError
. -
Return promise.
To be clear, persistentPermission()
's promise resolves as soon as the
permission is retrieved and does not wait for requestPersistent()
. In the
following example c2
is likely invoked before c1
:
navigator.storage.requestPersistent().then(c1) navigator.storage.persistentPermission().then(c2)
The estimate()
method, when invoked,
must run these steps:
-
Let promise be a new promise.
-
Let environment be context object’s global object’s environment settings object.
-
If environment is a secure context, run these substeps in parallel:
-
Let origin be environment’s origin.
-
Let usage be a rough estimate of the amount of bytes used within origin’s origin storage unit.
-
Let quota be a conservative estimate of the amount of bytes available within origin’s non-persistent origin storage unit quota.
-
Let dictionary be a new
StorageInfo
dictionary whoseusage
member is usage andquota
member is quota. -
Resolve promise with dictionary.
-
-
Otherwise, reject promise with a
TypeError
. -
Return promise.
The persistentEstimate()
method, when
invoked, must run these steps:
-
Let promise be a new promise.
-
Let environment be context object’s global object’s environment settings object.
-
If environment is a secure context, run these substeps in parallel:
-
Let origin be environment’s origin.
-
If permission for origin is not "
granted
", reject promise with aTypeError
and terminate these steps. -
Let usage be a rough estimate of the amount of bytes used within origin’s origin storage unit.
-
Let quota be a conservative estimate of the amount of bytes available within global quota.
-
Let dictionary be a new dictionary whose
usage
member is usage andquota
member is quota. -
Resolve promise with dictionary.
-
-
Otherwise, reject promise with a
TypeError
. -
Return promise.
Acknowledgments
With that, many thanks to Adrian Bateman, Alex Russell, Aislinn Grigas, Ali Alabbas, Ben Kelly, Ben Turner, David Grogan, Jake Archibald, Jonas Sicking, Joshua Bell, Kenji Baheux, Kinuko Yasuda, Luke Wagner, and Shachar Zohar for being awesome!
This standard is written by Anne van Kesteren (Mozilla, annevk@annevk.nl).
Per CC0, to the extent possible under law, the editor has waived all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this work.


libisoburn-1.5.2
Introduction to libisoburn
libisoburn is a frontend for
libraries libburn and libisofs which enables creation and expansion
of ISO-9660 filesystems on all CD/DVD/BD media supported by
libburn. This includes media like
DVD+RW, which do not support multi-session management on media
level and even plain disk files or block devices.
This package is known to build and work properly using an LFS-9.1
platform.
Package Information
libisoburn Dependencies
Required
libburn-1.5.2 and libisofs-1.5.2
Optional
Doxygen-1.8.17 (to generate HTML
documentation) and Tk-8.6.10 (for xorriso-tcltk)
User Notes: http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/libisoburn
Installation of libisoburn
Install libisoburn by running the
following commands:
./configure --prefix=/usr \
--disable-static \
--enable-pkg-check-modules &&
make
If you have installed Doxygen and
wish to generate the HTML documentation, issue the following
command:
doxygen doc/doxygen.conf
This package does not come with a test suite.
Now, as the root
user:
make install
If you have built the HTML documentation, install it by running the
following commands as the root
user:
install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/libisoburn-1.5.2 &&
install -v -m644 doc/html/* /usr/share/doc/libisoburn-1.5.2
Command Explanations
--disable-static
: This
switch prevents installation of static versions of the libraries.
--enable-pkg-check-modules
:
Enable pkg-config check for
libburn and libisofs.
Contents
Installed Programs:
osirrox, xorrecord, xorriso, xorrisofs
and xorriso-tcltk
Installed Library:
libisoburn.so
Installed Directories:
/usr/include/libisoburn and
/usr/share/doc/libisoburn-1.5.2
Short Descriptions
|
osirrox
|
is a symbolic link to xorriso that copies
files from ISO image to a disk filesystem.
|
|
xorrecord
|
is a symbolic link to xorriso that provides a
cdrecord type user interface.
|
|
xorriso
|
is a program to create, load, manipulate, read, and write
ISO 9660 filesystem images with Rock Ridge extensions.
|
|
xorrisofs
|
is a symbolic link to xorriso that that
provides a mkisofs type user interface.
|
|
xorriso-tcltk
|
is a frontend that operates xorriso in dialog mode.
|
|
libisoburn.so
|
contains the libisoburn
API functions.
|
Last updated on 2020-02-18 14:50:03 -0800


Question 7: Bind a click function to an "click" element and append next "click" next to it.
Click Here


Buy and sell your tesxtbooks right from your smartphone!
We use a Google maps API to show you local textbooks that are available. It makes it easier to find what you need fast!
Our app uses Machine Learning AI that automatically categorizes your Textbooks by subject. No need to worry about putting the proper tags on your textbook listing.


This list is used for user settings management.
Here you can view, clear, or copy report user settings, application appearance settings, and other settings.
To access the settings list, use the User settings command in the Administration - User and rights settings section.
-
In this case, the list will display the User field. The User field is mandatory. It is filled with the Administrator value by default. If any external users are registered in the application, you can manage their settings as well.
To access settings list for any user (external user), you can also use the Settings command on the navigation panel.
- In this case, the User field will not be displayed.
To locate a specific setting quickly, type full or partial name of the setting into the Find field.
The list consists of three tabs:
- Appearance - settings controlling the appearance of application desktop, forms (application lists, etc), and command interface.
- Report settings - user-defined report settings, grouped by report option name.
- Other settings - user's personal settings, spreadsheet document printing settings, settings for quick access to additional reports and data processors, the Favorites section settings, and other settings.
Сopy settings
Select user in the User field. The following commands are available:
-
Copy to others - use this command to copy the selected settings of this user to one or several application users.
-
All actions - Copy settings group to others - identical to the above. The following settings groups are available in the command menu:
-
Report settings;
-
Appearance settings;
-
Report and appearance settings;
-
Report, appearance, and other settings - all user settings will be copied.
-
Copy from - use this command to copy user settings from another application user to the selected user:
Restrictions
Some of the user settings cannot be copied even when All settings is selected.
-
When you copy application appearance settings to any users, these users must terminate their application sessions. Otherwise, the settings may not be applied correctly. To view the list of current user sessions, use the Active users... command in the User selection list.
-
Before copying report option settings, make sure that recipient users have sufficient rights for working with these reports.
-
Personalized report options cannot be copied between users.
If some of the settings were not copied, the application will display a warning message. Click Show report to review the list of settings that were not copied.
Clearing settings for selected user
Select user in the User field. The following commands are available:
-
Clear - this command clears selected settings of the selected user (select settings to be cleared by clicking, Ctrl-clicking and Shift-clicking).
-
Clear all - select user settings groups:
Clearing selected settings for selected users
-
Select settings to be cleared by clicking, Ctrl-clicking and Shift-clicking;
-
Click All actions - Clear all - Selected user settings;
-
Click Yes to confirm;
-
Select the required users from the
User selection list via check boxes.
-
Click Select to clear settings.
Clearing all settings for all users
- Click All actions - Clear all - All settings of all users;
- Click Clear all to confirm.
Viewing current user settings
You can only view settings of the current application user. You can also preview report and application appearance with the selected settings apllied.
- Select a setting;
- Click All actions - Open.
See also:


Writing XFactories
Here you will learn how to write XFactories for the entities (or other POJO-like objects, like DTOs).
Simple XFactory
Suppose we have a simple entity class
Customer
:class Customer { @Id @GeneratedValue public Long id; @Column(nullable = false) public String name; public Date verified; public String verifiedBy; // Getters & setters }
Then our XFactory may look like this:
class XFactoryCustomer extends AbstractXFactory
{ override minimal() { set [ name = "Coolest book ever" ] } } We extend
AbstractXFactory
class passing the entity class as a generic parameter. Then we implement theminimal
method setting all mandatory fields to some values. Now we can use this XFactory to create and persist simple instances:val createdInstance = xbuild(new XFactoryCustomer) val persistedInstance = xpersist(new XFactoryCustomer) createdInstance should not be null createdInstance.id should be null // not persisted persistedInstance should not be null persistedInstance.id should not be null // persisted
XFactory with domain methods
One of the key features of the XFactory is ability to wrap factory logic into domain methods. It improves readability and make a test more robust at the same time.
Here is an example:class XFactoryCustomer extends AbstractXFactory
{ override minimal() { set [ name = "Coolest book ever" ] } def makeVerified() { set [ verified = 2.days.ago verifiedBy = "Admin" ] } } Now let's look at the snippet below. It calls
minimal
and thenmakeVerified
methods. We can read it like this:
Build a valid and verified customer
Here we specify our requirements on the object we build without explicitly writing the implementation details. If in the future the logic of making a verified customers changes, we will have to just fix the methodXFactoryCustomer.makeVerified()
and all our tests will be using the new logic automatically.xbuild(new XFactoryCustomer) [ minimal // fill all mandatory field making object valid makeVerified // make it verified ]
DocWriteXFactorySpec.spec
package org.github.xfactory.docs import org.github.xfactory.testset1.XFactoryCustomer import org.github.xfactory.tools.PersistenceTestRule import org.github.xfactory.tools.TestSet import org.junit.Rule /** * Here you will learn how to write XFactories for the * entities (or other POJO-like objects, like DTOs). */ describe "Writing XFactories" { @Rule public extension PersistenceTestRule = new PersistenceTestRule(TestSet.TEST_SET1) /* * Suppose we have a simple entity class `Customer`: * *
 * class Customer { * @Id @GeneratedValue * public Long id; * * @Column(nullable = false) * public String name; * * public Date verified; * public String verifiedBy; * * // Getters & setters * } *
 * * Then our XFactory may look like this: * *
 * class XFactoryCustomer extends AbstractXFactory<Customer> { * override minimal() { * set [ * name = "Coolest book ever" * ] * } * } *
 * * We extend `AbstractXFactory` class passing the entity class as a generic parameter. * Then we implement the `minimal` method setting all mandatory fields to some values. * Now we can use this XFactory to create and persist simple instances: */ fact "Simple XFactory" { val createdInstance = xbuild(new XFactoryCustomer) val persistedInstance = xpersist(new XFactoryCustomer) createdInstance should not be null createdInstance.id should be null // not persisted persistedInstance should not be null persistedInstance.id should not be null // persisted } /* * One of the key features of the XFactory is ability to wrap * factory logic into domain methods. It improves readability * and make a test more robust at the same time.
 *
 * Here is an example: * *
 * class XFactoryCustomer extends AbstractXFactory<Customer> { * override minimal() { * set [ * name = "Coolest book ever" * ] * } * def makeVerified() { * set [ * verified = 2.days.ago * verifiedBy = "Admin" * ] * } * } *
 * * Now let's look at the snippet below. It calls `minimal` and then `makeVerified` * methods. We can read it like this:
 *
 * Build a valid and verified customer *
 * Here we specify our requirements on the object we build without * explicitly writing the implementation details. * If in the future the logic of making a verified customers changes, we will have * to just fix the method `XFactoryCustomer.makeVerified()` and all our tests * will be using the new logic automatically. */ fact "XFactory with domain methods" { xbuild(new XFactoryCustomer) [ minimal // fill all mandatory field making object valid makeVerified // make it verified ] } }


{% extends "base.html" %}
{% block title %}Thanks for registering.{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
Dear {{name}},
Thank you for registering for the event. Here is your submission details for your record.
Your registration is not complete until you have paid for your lunch boxes.
| Section | Your Value |
|---|---|
| Name | {{name}} |
| Spouse | {{spouse}} |
| Family | {{family}} |
| Veg | {{veg}} |
| Total Veg Cost | {{total_veg_cost}} |
| Non-Veg | {{nonveg}} |
| Total Non Veg Cost | {{total_non_veg_cost}} |
| Total Food Cost | {{total_food_cost}} |


| Population (January 2019) |
1,582,368 |
1,526,639 |
1,199,543 |
| Climate classification |
Humid subtropical |
Humid subtropical |
Humid subtropical |
| First municipal climate change plan (as stated by city itself within current policy) |
1994 |
2000 |
2003 |
| Most recent municipal climate change plan |
2016 |
2015 |
2017 |
| Adaptation issues and countermeasures in most recent municipal climate plan |
Flooding/heavy rainfall (engineering and river management, preparation of overflow reservoirs, public flood hazard maps and apps);
pressure on water resources (water conservation advice for public, improve water provision infrastructure);
heat risk (heatstroke advice for public, online real-time heat risk information, promote roof- and wall greening as part of wider greening and utilise wind corridors, water scattering, provision of cool shelters);
biodiversity loss (preserve existing habitat, alien invasive species countermeasures, surveying);
effects on agricultural produce (introduce new climate-resistant produce, changes to farming practices, information provision on habitat effects) (
Fukuoka City, 2016a).
|
Heat risk (heat alerts and heatstroke advice for public via events, leaflets, posters and announcements; aim for green network and wind corridors
); spread of infectious diseases via insects, water and plants (monitoring; risk communication via leaflets);
effects on farming and fisheries (introduction of new species types, monitoring);
flooding (river management, online rainfall maps);
storm surges (sea defences and pumps);
landslides (engineering, risk communication);
biodiversity loss (species mapping with citizen observation; surveying; habitat protection) (
Kobe City, 2015).
|
Debris flows and landslides;
heat risk (heatstroke advice for public, aim for green network and wind corridors, promote roof- and wall greening, water scattering, provision of cool shelters);
flooding;
spread of infectious diseases;
infrastructural damage.
Stated that many climate risks considered within wider disaster prevention measures.
Societal engagement for all climate risks: information on city homepage; create books for schools; hold symposia and seminars; train staff responsible for engagement.
Promote collaboration with national government and universities to understand future effects (
Hiroshima City, 2017).
|
| Consideration of climate adaptation in most recent greenspace- and urban plans |
Greenspace Plan (
Fukuoka City, 2009c,
Fukuoka City, 2009d
)
Mention of specific areas and actions (ACROS Fukuoka, greening of buildings) to mitigate heat island effects;
Specific action point to mitigate heat island effect through urban greening in city centre. Supported by thermal images of specific locations (e.g. Tenjin Central Park), temperature data for other locations (e.g. Ohori Park), and map showing relationship between green ratio and temperature at neighbourhood level (data from research led by city government);
Focused heat island mitigation action for Hakata-Tenjin core area, identifying wind corridors, ‘cool spots’, areas for greenery preservation, and buildings due for renewal;
Survey of citizens shows urban heat mitigation second-biggest perceived value from greening;
Mention of need to create/preserve wind corridors, with specific identification: Naka River, Watanabe Road, Taihaku Road;
Statement of increase in green ratio for purpose of heat island mitigation;
Encouragement of wall- and rooftop greening to mitigate heat island effects.
Urban Plan (
Fukuoka City, 2014
)
Mention of aim to reverse declining trend of greenery in city and develop green network to realise climate and heat mitigation benefits;
Preservation of wind corridors from Hakata Bay, image of greenery in Tenjin Central Park;
Provision of pumps and storage reservoirs for intensifying rainfall.
|
Greenspace Plan (
Kobe City, 2011a
)
Mention of risk to lifestyles and livelihoods from biodiversity loss due to climate change;
Survey of citizens shows urban heat mitigation biggest perceived value from greening;
Land acquisition and tree planting for purpose of climate response;
Plan to create wind/green corridor and associated green network from sea to Mt. Rokko to aid cooling.
Urban Plan (
Kobe City, 2011b
)
Inclusion of summer wind/temperature map produced by Kobe University, with explanation of value of creating wind corridor for cooling;
Plan to create wind/green corridor and associated green network from sea to Mt. Rokko to aid cooling;
Provision of wind corridor listed as benefit of actions (tree provision, protection of farmland, satoyama practice) across city;
Pumping and storage ponds for heavy rainfall.
|
Greenspace Plan (
Hiroshima City, 2011
)
Mention of need for heat island mitigation;
City divided into 5 zones, with different greening actions in response to climate change listed for each: Island (preserve forests); Delta City (protect private greenery, including small-scale; encourage greening of roads, factories, and green walls and roofs); Aogaki mountain area (protect mountain forests to connect with Delta City greening and create a green infrastructure); New Town (conserve belts and islands of forest in urban areas; protect mountain forests during urban development); Inland Area (protect mountain forests including river banks).
Urban Plan (
Hiroshima City, 2013
)
Mention of need for response to rainfall intensification and associated flood risk;
Mention of generic climate response benefits from biodiversity and environmental protection as part of parks and greenspace;
Mention of heat island mitigation through greening: public space (schools, roads parks), citizen/private greening, forests; also protection of wind corridors
(computer visualisation of street trees and green wall in Naka Ward).
|


Description:
{{ movie.description }}
Director:
{{ movie.director }}
Release Date:
{{ movie.releaseDate | date}}
MPAA Film Rating:
{{ movie.mpaa | uppercase}}
Category:
{{ movie.category }}
Audience Approval:
{{ movie.approvalRating | percent:'1.0-0' }}
Average DVD Price:
{{ movie.price | currency:'USD':'symbol' }}


Had been taking lessons here for a few years, mostly to learn music theory. By all means the teacher is a fine player and knows theory inside out. But it's one thing to improvise, quite another to teach the subject. I don't get the impression he has a prepared lesson plan when he does arrive~ Katy Khalid on Joplin's Irish Music Center.
s
I had a blast learning to play my favorite worship song. Presley even helped me record it so I could send it out to my family! You should take lessons here! ~ Sarah Syed on Praise and Worship Piano lessons and Recording studio.
Outstanding instructor, professionally gifted, most helpful and very personable.~ Belinda Rice
If you also want to contribute your idea feel free to fill out the contact form down below.


EM Zoo Simulation:Simulates the interaction between charged particles, and illustrates the electric fields generated as a result. Charges in the Zoo interact via the Coulomb force, with a Pauli repulsive force at close distances and a damping force proportional to velocity. The fields can be visualized in two ways: a "grass-seeds" representation (click on "Grass Seeds "), or a traditional vector field representation (adjust the "Field Visualization" slider), in addition to the real time renderings of the local field around each particle. Use Start button to start simulation. Use Pause button
to pause simulation. Click and drag on any particle
to change its position. Use "Grass Seeds"
to get a "grass-seeds" representaton of the
electric field. Use "Equipotential Lines"
to get a representaton of the electric potential field.
Select and click "remove" to remove charge.
Use "Add Random Positive" and "Add Random
Negative" to add a positive or negative charge,
respectively. Use "Toggle Field Lines on Selected"
to toggle fieldlines on the selected charge(s). Control-click
to select multiple charges.
|


Type Function Object StageObject Library display.* Return value none Revision Current Public Release (2013.2076) Keywords setFocus, focus, touch focus Sample code /CoronaSDK/SampleCode/ See also display.getCurrentStage()
Sets a specific DisplayObject as the target for all future hit (e.g. "touch", "tap") events. Pass nil
to restore default behavior for hit event dispatches. This is typically used to implement buttons that change appearance when a user initially presses them.
When calling this method while multi-touch is enabled (via system.activate( "multitouch" )
) with the optional parameter (touchId
) means that the specified touch has focus on that object, but other touches do not. Using this API, it is possible to create an object that will "own" the first touch it gets, for the lifetime of that touch, and for multiple objects to obtain their own focused touches at the same time. See the "Interface/DragMeMultitouch" sample code for a demonstration of this behavior.
With multi-touch enabled, focus will be on a per-object basis. To turn off focus, you must specify the object and pass nil
for the touchId
.
When multi-touch is not enabled (default), StageObject:setFocus()
works as follows:
StageObject:setFocus( obj, nil )
behaves like StageObject:setFocus( nil )
StageObject:setFocus( obj, touchID )
behaves like StageObject:setFocus( obj )
As a result, library code that supports multitouch (e.g. widget.newButton()) will work as expected in both multi-touch and non-multitouch modes.
The global StageObject can be retrieved at any time using display.getCurrentStage().
StageObject:setFocus( object [, touchId ] )
DisplayObject. Reference to an object to set focus on.
[Reference][api.type.Reference]. The touchId passed to the touch event for the touched object (when multi-touch is enabled).
local button = display.newRect( 50, 50, 100, 50 )
function doTouch( event )
if event.phase == "began" then
print("began phase")
event.target.alpha = 0.5
display.getCurrentStage():setFocus(event.target)
elseif event.phase == "ended" or event.phase == "cancelled" then
event.target.alpha = 1
print("end phase")
display.getCurrentStage():setFocus(nil)
end
end
button:addEventListener("touch", doTouch)


PBNify just takes an image as input and produces images as output. So any questions about how the outline looks when printed, or about what to do with the outline, or about your business idea, is beyond the scope of PBNify.
There are no hidden options or alternative versions of PBNify (at least that I have made). If you want a setting or feature that PBNify doesn't have, you'll have to copy and edit the source code. If it doesn't work as well as you want, you'll have to try something else.
PBNify runs on your computer, not on a server. It works fine on typical browsers on PCs/laptops. If it isn't working on your device, that is beyond my control.
I can almost guarantee one of those points addresses your issue, but here are some more detailed answers.
If you try selecting a palette and clicking "PBNify" and it doesn't start computing, then there could be a compatibility issue with your device or browser. Try running it from a different computer.
Usually it finishes within a minute, but it could take longer depending on the computer speed, having a lot of colors chosen for the palette, or having a very tall image. Hopefully changing one or more of those will get it to finish.
I do not have an installable version since it's written in web languages and would require substantial rewriting. However, since everything happens locally in the browser, you could in theory run PBNify offline. You'd have to download the repository, replace CDN references to local libraries, and run a local web server to serve PBNify from that directory.
You can use the slider to set the width before loading an image, and a higher number results in a more detailed outline.
There are two ways of doing this. You could use another program to recolor the image to include the colors you want, and then load that version into PBNify. Or, you can run PBNify with the original image, and then just replace the output palette with one containing substituted colors of your choosing.
Those are different ways of specifying a color as used with computers and printers. The hex code (e.g. #386e97) and RGB give red/green/blue components, HSL gives hue/saturation/lightness, HSV/HSB gives hue/saturation/value(brightness), and CMYK gives cyan/magenta/yellow/black, which is used for printers. I included all of them in case they are helpful in obtaining paints for the palette colors, but I'm not sure which ones are actually used for that, if any. When I've done PBNs I've only mixed basic paints to approximate the colors.
I haven't tried printing onto anything except regular paper. But one way to get the outline onto canvas is to print it onto regular paper, place that on the canvas with graphite or carbon paper in between, and trace along the outlines and numbers.
PBNify cannot provide a vector graphic because its algorithms are based on a pixel grid and directly create a raster image.
This step can vary because different devices and browsers handle it differently. After clicking any of the "save" buttons, you should be able to right-click on the image and save it to file. If that doesn't work, try the "print to PDF" option when printing the page, which saves it as a PDF file. As a last resort you can screenshot and crop. You can do that from the main page if the tab that opens is blank.
You are welcome to use, copy, and modify the code, including for commercial purposes, but I don't have time to help with it.
You may also use the PBNify output you create for commercial purposes, such as in a coloring book, as long as you aren't infringing copyright on the source images.
Of course not. (Yes, people actually send unsolicited photos of their family members to me, a stranger on the internet. Don't do that.)


Few Word By Chancellor Sir And Vice Chancellor Sir.
It has been said that “Education, in the largest sense, is any act or experience that has a formative effect on the mind, character or physical ability of an individual.
Our mandate at Graphic Era Hill University is very clear- Evolve and Engage. We have paved a path for the future from the GEIT to GEU and to GEHU.


Authenticating app using "passport-jwt, bcrypt, JSON Web Token" in MEAN Stack Application.
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It's Dangerous to Go Alone! Take This!
UBlock Bitches.
EBSCO Host
Discovery
iSeek
Oxford Journals
Nature Reviews Neuroscience
RefSeek


com.github.thorbenkuck.netcom2.interfaces
Interfaces
Adapter
Factory
Loggable
MultipleConnections
Mutex
ReceivePipeline
SendBridge
SimpleFactory
SocketFactory
SoftStoppable
TriConsumer
TriPredicate


Home
Back
Guide
Mockup of UI items
Title of home function
Boiler
Boiler
Boiler
Boiler
Boiler
Left
Centre
-


Popular Areas in thanksgiving dinner and leaving soemone out
Thanksgiving Dinner Ideas: Meal Planning, Decorating, and More
Thanksgiving dinner ideas for planning your Thanksgiving meal. . traditions... there are so many Thanksgiving dinner ideas and options out . Decorating is one of those Thanksgiving dinner ideas that many people leave to the last minute . . of a traditional roast one, and give the responsibility of cooking it to someone else .
http://www.divinedinnerparty.com/thanksgiving-dinner-ideas.html
Thanksgiving Etiquette: 13 Ways To Get Through Dinner (Relatively ...
Nov 21, 2012 . Thanksgiving dinner can sometimes feel more like an obstacle course than a relaxing family meal. . What if someone starts talking about money, or starts an argument, or brings up the . So consider leaving your faith at the door. 3. . If you're traveling, plan an activity ... to get people out of the house and .
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/11/21/thanksgiving-etiquette-13-rules_n_2167370.html
Roundup of Stark County Restaurants Open for Thanksgiving ...
Nov 12, 2012 . If you're traveling or just want to let someone else do the cooking for Thanksgiving Dinner, check out these area restaurants offering special .
http://www.visitcantonstark.com/blog/roundup-of-stark-county-restaurants-open-for-thanksgiving-dinner-2012/
Leave Thanksgiving feast to someone else at these restaurants ...
Nov 22, 2012 . Leave Thanksgiving feast to someone else at these restaurants . regular menu plus Thanksgiving dinner of smoked turkey breast, sliced ham, .
http://www.tulsaworld.com/site/articlepath.aspx?articleid=20121122_455_WK16_CUTLIN985402
EtiquetteGrrls.com - Feature : Thanksgiving Dinner Etiquette
We are aware, however, that for many of Our Peers, Thanksgiving Dinner may take . and you are likely to be seated across from Someone's Grandmother, so you . And please do, Dear Reader, make Every Effort to leave Early Enough so that . the Sit-Down Turkey Dinner), we believe that anyone planning to Branch Out .
http://www.etiquettegrrls.com/pages/feature_thanksgiving.html


The IBM Advance Toolchain for Linux on Power is a set of open source compilers, runtime libraries, and development tools which allows users to take leading edge advantage of IBM's latest POWER hardware features on Linux.
This self-contained toolchain does not rely on the system toolchain and requires minimum dependencies. Nor does it override the default Linux distribution toolchain (it is installed in /opt). The latest release includes current stable versions of the following packages:
Why should I use Advance Toolchain?
The Advance Toolchain provides toolchain functionality earlier and a group of optimized libraries. AT is highly recommended when you want to build an optimized CPU-bound application on POWER or want some of the new toolchain functionalities on POWER before they make into a distribution. Also, you must use AT when you link with a library built with AT.
In some scenarios you will not get many advantages using the Advance Toolchain, and it will be easier to use the distro's toolchain that usually performs quite well. Such cases include building applications that are not CPU-bound and on I/O constrained environments.
Advance Toolchain features:
To find out which toolkit release is optimized for your distribution and version, see Installation. Always choose the latest version available.
Hardware features:
Did you know? The Advance Toolchain provides cross compilers that run on Intel x86 and generate code for Power which allows teams to start developing by compiling and linking an application targeted for the POWER architecture without requiring access to an actual POWER system. The binaries produced can then be run in a POWER runtime environment (either real or emulated).


CheaprEats
cheapreats.comCheaprEats makes the cross-interaction between the customer and vendor a lot easier while being targeted to post-secondary students. CheaprEats will allow you to process, order, monitor and process payment for daily deals, menu items, and specials while heavily discounting late night and leftover meals directly off your phone while earning loyalty points per delivery.
Tech Stack: JavaScript, React.js, React Native, Apollo, GraphQL, NoSQL, AWSOnesearch
Google Play StoreOneSearch is an addicting twist of the classic word search game. In this game, only the letters of the word are used as a part of the grid and the word appears only once in the grid. You have one minute to find as many words as you can.
Tech Stack: Java, Android SDK, PythonFor More . . .
Check out my
GitHub


Struct hgl::vao::Vao[src]
pub struct Vao { pub name: GLuint, }
A vertex array object
Fields
name |
Methods
impl Vao
fn new() -> Vao
fn bind(&self)
fn enable_attrib(&self, program: &Program, name: &str, type_: GLenum, elts: GLint, stride: GLint, offset: uint)
Define and enable an array of generic vertex attribute data for name
in program
, in this VAO, using the bound VBO. TODO: Normalize
hardcoded to GL_FALSE.
NOTE: Memory unsafety caused when no bound VBO, or bound VBO does not have enough data.
fn enable_int_attrib(&self, program: &Program, name: &str, type_: GLenum, elts: GLint, stride: GLint, offset: uint)
As enable_attrib, but using glVertexAttribIPointer
fn enable_double_attrib(&self, program: &Program, name: &str, elts: GLint, stride: GLint, offset: uint)
As enable_attrib, but using glVertexAttribLPointer
fn disable_attrib(&self, program: &Program, name: &str)
fn draw_array(&self, primitive: Primitive, first: GLint, count: GLsizei)
Draw the given primitive, using count
vertices starting at offset
first
in the currently bound VBO.
fn draw_elements(&self, primitive: Primitive, first: GLint, count: GLint)
Draw the given primitive, using count
vertices starting at offset
first
in the currently bound EBO.
TODO: Hardcoded to GL_UNSIGNED_INT


How to rescue a freezed Linux?
- Ctrl + Alt + Backspace
- ‘Alt + SysRq + K’ . For most desktop, it means ‘Alt + PrintScreen (possibly together with the ‘Fn‘ button) + K’
- Press and hold Alt + SysRq, then one by one, press and release the following characters in the respective order: ‘R’ ‘E’ ‘I’ ‘S’ ‘U’ ‘B’. The system will perform a series of tasks and finally reboot the computer
How to run jekyll locally? In a terminal, use:
How to mount a remote from a remote linux server?
sshfs -o allow_other,IdentityFile=/home/pemfile.pem ubuntu@ipaddress:/home /home/remote_folder Special attention: 1. do not use sudo. 2. write the full path. Do not use ~ to represent /home or ./ to represent current folder


Here for all your travel needs in Ghana and Africa at large.
It would be our pleasure to give you the best experience in Ghana.
In Ghanaian culture, children are given their first name as a day name which corresponds to the day in the week they were born
To completely get the Ghana experience, let us get you your Akan name by filling the form below.
Now after getting your Akan name, let us start your Tivara experience!
Copyright © 2021. All rights reserved


class DefaultWifProcessor : WifProcessor
Default WifProcessor implementation based on standard WIF format
Author
Dmitriy Bushuev
<init> |
Default WifProcessor implementation based on standard WIF format DefaultWifProcessor(isMainNet: Boolean) |
decodeFromWif |
Decodes private key in wif format source to the raw bytes representation fun decodeFromWif(source: String): ByteArray |
encodeToWif |
Encodes private key in raw string representation to wif format fun encodeToWif(source: ByteArray): String |
CHECKSUM_SIZE |
const val CHECKSUM_SIZE: Int |
MAIN_NET_FRONT_BYTES |
const val MAIN_NET_FRONT_BYTES: String |
TEST_NET_FRONT_BYTES |
const val TEST_NET_FRONT_BYTES: String |


Demonstrate training a chain-structured MRF
Based on http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~schmidtm/Software/UGM/trainMRF.html
Contents
Get data
setSeed(0); load rain.mat % X is 1059*28 y = X+1; % Convert from {0,1} to {1,2} representation % Plot what data looks like figure; imagesc(y(1:100,:)); colormap(gray); title('Rain Data for first 100 months'); % Plot marginal fit % Compute marginal of raining on any day p_rain = sum(y(:)==2)/numel(y) % Plot what independent samples would look like figure; imagesc(p_rain > rand(100,28)); colormap(gray); title('Samples based on independent model');
p_rain = 0.411506812356671
Create chain model
nNodes = size(y,2); adj = chainAdjMatrix(nNodes); nStates = 2*ones(1,nNodes); model = mrf2Create(adj, nStates, 'method', 'Chain'); % Sample from model with random params nSamples = 100; samples = mrf2Sample(model, nSamples); figure; imagesc(samples); colormap(gray); title('Samples from untrained MRF model');
Fit model
model = mrf2Train(model, y);
samples = mrf2Sample(model, nSamples);
figure;
imagesc(samples); colormap(gray);
title('Samples from trained MRF model');


4.4.15.a xforms-select and xforms-deselect events
You must see an xforms-select message when the value "Subaru" is selected in
the select control.
You must see an xforms-deselect message when the value "Subaru" is deselected in
the select control.
Cars
Pinto
pin
Subaru
sub
xforms-select
xforms-deselect


First Name is required
First Name must be at least 6 characters
Last Name is required
Email is required
Enter a valid email
{{registerForm.get('password')}}
Password is required
Password must be at least 6 characters
Confirm Password is required
Confirm Password must be at least 6 characters
Password does not match
Form Value: {{ registerForm.value | json }}
Form Status: {{ registerForm.status }}


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Eat-Da-Burger!
Enter a burger you want to eat & click the "Submit" button.
Submit
Eat and Delete a burger.


Toulouse
Located in the heart of south-west France, The Rose City is an essential stop that calls for exploration and offers countless ways to appreciate its treasures.
Toulouse has chosen to be guided by MoodWalkR and thus to offer its pedestrians the opportunity to discover the city differently, outside the beaten track.
Montpellier
The Millennial City of Montpellier is creative and festive. It is the Mediterranean, the vineyard, a rich and multiple heritage, traditions and flavors as well as festivals throughout the year…MoodWalkR is the application chosen to offer citizens and tourists an original way to discover the city and its surroundings!


List of all ais¶
Here you can find all available ai tags with a description and full configuration examples.
Note
You can put none into the sound name or particle name to disable the particle.
Note
If there are any problems, missing ai parameters or even missing full ais, I am happy to discuss them with you on my discord server. https://discordapp.com/invite/Y27tx8Y
Note
Modify the offset-y value if you want to fit Custom Models with the pets of PetBlocks.
Afraid of Water¶
This ai lets the pet avoid water and immediately leave it with optional displaying particles.
Can be added multiple times to a pet to display more than one particle.
config.yml
type: 'afraid-of-water'
stop-delay: 5
particle:
name: 'heart'
speed: 0.1
amount: 20
offx: 1.0
offy: 1.0
offz: 1.0
Ambient Sound¶
This ai lets the pet play sounds randomly when moving around.
Can be added multiple times to a pet to play more than one sound.
config.yml
type: 'ambient-sound'
sound:
name: 'CHICKEN_IDLE'
volume: 5.0
pitch: 1.0
Feeding¶
This ai lets the pet eat the food the player right clicks on it.
Can be added multiple times to allow a pet eating different items and play more than one particle or sound.
config.yml
type: 'feeding'
item-id: 391
item-damage: 0
click-particle:
name: 'heart'
speed: 0.1
amount: 20
offx: 1.0
offy: 1.0
offz: 1.0
click-sound:
name: 'EAT'
volume: 5.0
pitch: 1.0
Flee in Combat¶
This ai lets the pet disappear immediately if the player takes or deals damage.
config.yml
type: 'flee-in-combat'
reappear-delay: 5
Float in Water¶
This ai lets the pet float in water instead of sinking to the ground.
config.yml
type: 'float-in-water'
Flying¶
This ai lets the pet hover above ground even if the ground is below several blocks.
Can be added multiple times to allow a pet playing more than one sound and particle.
config.yml
type: 'flying'
climbing-height: 1.0
speed: 1.0
offset-y: -1.0
sound:
name: 'CHICKEN_WALK'
volume: 1.0
itch: 1.0
particle:
name: 'reddust'
speed: 0.01
amount: 20
offx: 0
offy: 0
offz: 255
Fly Riding¶
This ai lets the player ride (fly) the pet immediately when it has been called.
This ai has got a higher priority than other ais and as long it is added this ai gets primary executed.
config.yml
type: 'fly-riding'
speed: 2.0
offset-y: -1
Follow Back¶
This ai lets the pet stick to the back of the player.
This ai is not compatible to Follow Owner.
This ai requires at least one movement ai (Flying, Walking, Hopping) to be executed.
config.yml
type: 'follow-back'
Follow Owner¶
This ai lets the pet follow the player.
This ai is not compatible to Follow Back.
This ai requires at least one movement ai (Flying, Walking, Hopping) to be executed.
config.yml
type: 'follow-owner'
min-distance: 3.0
max-distance: 50.0
speed: 1.5
Ground Riding¶
This ai lets the player ride the pet immediately when it has been called.
This ai has got a higher priority than other ais and as long it is added this ai gets primary executed.
config.yml
type: 'ground-riding'
climbing-height: 1.0
speed: 2.0
offset-y: -1
Health¶
This ai makes the pet no longer immortal and introduces health.
config.yml
type: 'health'
max-health: 20.0
health: 20.0
respawning-delay: 5
Hopping¶
This ai lets the pet hop like a rabbit on ground.
Can be added multiple times to allow a pet playing more than one sound and particle.
config.yml
type: 'hopping'
climbing-height: 1.0
speed: 1.0
offset-y: -1.0
sound:
name: 'CHICKEN_WALK'
volume: 1.0
itch: 1.0
particle:
name: 'reddust'
speed: 0.01
amount: 20
offx: 0
offy: 0
offz: 255
Walking¶
This ai lets the pet walk on ground.
Can be added multiple times to allow a pet playing more than one sound and particle.
config.yml
type: 'walking'
climbing-height: 1.0
speed: 1.0
offset-y: -1.0
sound:
name: 'CHICKEN_WALK'
volume: 1.0
itch: 1.0
particle:
name: 'reddust'
speed: 0.01
amount: 20
offx: 0
offy: 0
offz: 255
Wearing¶
This ai lets the pet ride the player immediately when it has been called.
This ai has got a higher priority than other ais and as long it is added this ai gets primary executed.
config.yml
type: 'wearing'


|
UTF-8 Simple Library for Internationalization
|
Conversion between upper case and lower case letters. More...
Functions | |
| void | utf8::make_lower (std::string &str) |
| In place version converts a UTF-8 encoded string to lowercase. More... | |
| void | utf8::make_upper (std::string &str) |
| In place version converts a UTF-8 encoded string to lowercase. More... | |
| std::string | utf8::tolower (const std::string &str) |
| Convert UTF-8 string to lower case. More... | |
| std::string | utf8::toupper (const std::string &str) |
| Convert a UTF-8 string to upper case. More... | |
| int | utf8::icompare (const std::string &s1, const std::string &s2) |
| Compare two strings in a case-insensitive way. More... | |
Conversion between upper case and lower case letters.
toupper() and tolower() functions and their in-place counterparts make_upper() and make_lower(), use standard tables published by Unicode Consortium to perform case folding. There is also a function, icompare(), that performs string comparison ignoring the case.
If input strings are not valid UTF-8 encoded strings, these function will throw a utf8::exception.
A small ancillary program (gen_casetab) converts the original table in two tables of equal size, one with the upper case letters and the other with the lower case ones. The upper case table is sorted to allow for binary searching. If a code is found in the upper case table, it is replaced with the matching code from the lower case.
Case folding tables take about 22k. Finding a code takes at most 11 comparisons.
| int utf8::icompare | ( | const std::string & | s1, |
| const std::string & | s2 | ||
| ) |
Compare two strings in a case-insensitive way.
| s1 | first string |
| s2 | second string |
Strings must be valid UTF-8 strings.
| void utf8::make_lower | ( | std::string & | str | ) |
In place version converts a UTF-8 encoded string to lowercase.
| str | UTF-8 encoded string to be converted |
Note that, in general, the size of the resulting string will be different from that of the original string.
| void utf8::make_upper | ( | std::string & | str | ) |
In place version converts a UTF-8 encoded string to lowercase.
| str | string to be converted |
Note that, in general, the size of the resulting string will be different from that of the original string.
| std::string utf8::tolower | ( | const std::string & | str | ) |
Convert UTF-8 string to lower case.
| str | UTF-8 string to convert to lowercase. |
Uses case folding table published by Unicode Consortium (https://www.unicode.org/Public/UCD/latest/ucd/CaseFolding.txt)
| std::string utf8::toupper | ( | const std::string & | str | ) |
Convert a UTF-8 string to upper case.
| str | UTF-8 string to convert to uppercase. |
Uses case folding table published by Unicode Consortium (http://www.unicode.org/Public/UCD/latest/ucd/CaseFolding.txt)


Try out our Premium Member services: Virtual Legal Assistant, Query Alert Service and an ad-free experience. Free for one month and pay only if you like it.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT:- THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.VINOD CHANDRAN TUESDAY, THE 28TH DAY OF JUNE 2016/7TH ASHADHA, 1938 WP(C).No.6907 of 2006 (V) --------------------------- PETITIONER(S):- ------------- SUGATHA KUMARI, KANJIRAMNINNA VEEDU, RAVI BHAVAN, CHOWARA P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT. BY ADV. SRI.M.SREEKUMAR. RESPONDENT(S): -------------- 1. KOTTUKAL GRAMA PANCHAYATH, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, KOTTUKAL P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT. 2. THE KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, PLAMOODU, PATTOM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. 3. THE ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEER, KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, DISTRICT OFFICE, T.C.NO.9/1858,, KOCHAR ROAD, SASTHAMANGALAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. 4. THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE, VIZHINJAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. 5. K.SUDHAKARAN, CHARUVILA PUTHEN VEEDU, UCHAKADA, PAYATTUVILA P.O., KOTTUKAL, NEYYATTINKARA TALUK. 6. THE STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, HEALTH & FAMILY WELFARE DEPARTMENT, SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. R2 & R3 BY STANDING COUNSEL SRI.JAMES KURIAN R4 & R6 BY SR. GOVERNMENT PLEADER SRI.MANOJ P.KUNJACHAN.  EXT.P2 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 30.5.2003 SUBMITTED BEFORE THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM THROUGH THE COMMISSIONER OF POLICE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM CITY. EXT.P3 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO.PCB/TVM-DO/COMP-1378/2002 DATED 2.11.2002. EXT.P4 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN OP.NO.9106/03 DATED 4.3.2004 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT. EXT.P5 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE FILE NO.PCB/TVM/AIR/169/04 DATED 28.04.2004 ISSUED TO THE 5TH RESPONDENT. EXT.P6 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO.B1/315/03 DT.12.7.2004 TO THE 5TH RESPONDENT. EXT.P7 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN W.P.(C) NO.14715/04 DATED 6.1.2005 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT. EXT.P8 TRUE COPY OF THE DISCHARGE CARD FROM THE TALUK HOSPITAL, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 26.10.1999. EXT.P9 TRUE COPY OF THE REFERRAL OP CARD NO.030284 DATED 12.3.1997 OF THE MEDICAL COLLEGE, TRIVANDRUM. EXT.P10 TRUE COPY OF THE MEDICAL PRESCRIPTION DATED 9.11.2000 FROM DT.K.MURALEEDHARAN NAIR. EXT.P11 TRUE COPY OF THE MEDICAL PRESCRIPTION DATED 25.7.2002 FROM DR.K.MURALEEDHARAN NAIR. W.P.(C)No.6907 of 2006-V - 2 - EXT.P12 REFERRAL O.P.CARD NO.62773 DATED 24.4.03 FROM THE MEDICAL COLLEGE, TVM. EXT.P13 TRUE COPY OF THE O.P.CARD NO.66721 DATED 2.5.2003 FROM THE MEDICAL COLLEGE, TRIVANDRUM. EXT.P14 TRUE COPY OF THE O.P.CARD NO.66722 DATED 2.5.2003 FROM THE MEDICAL COLLEGE, TRIVANDRUM. EXT.P15 TRUE COPY OF THE TREATMENT CERTIFICATE NO.TC/2003 DATED 9.4.03 FROM THE REGIONAL CANCER CENTRE. EXT.P16 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN O.S.NO.744/02 DATED 27.8.2003 OF ADDITIONAL MUNSIFFS COURT-III, NEYYATTINKARA. EXT.P17 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN W.P.(C) NO.23431/05 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT DATED 23.8.2005. EXT.P18 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER (ORDER) DATED 18.10.2005 NO.B1/315/03 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT. RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS:- ------------------------ NIL. Vku/- [ true copy ] K. Vinod Chandran, J -------------------------------------- W.P.(C) No.6907 of 2006-V --------------------------------------- Dated this the 28th day of June, 2016 JUDGMENT
Without going into the details on the facts, the petitioner was aggrieved with a mill carried on by the 5th respondent in the adjacent property. Both the petitioner and the 5th respondent had been before this Court time and again, raising rival contentions to continue the operation of the mill and to stop the same. The 5th respondent was found to have no consent from the Kerala State Pollution Control Board [for brevity "the Board"] and, hence, was directed to seek a consent from the Board, which was refused by the Board. An appeal was filed against the same, which is said to be taken as File No.2703/05 before the Appellate Authority. The writ petition was filed specifically contending that the appeal is not being taken up for consideration and in such circumstance, the Panchayat is unable to close down the mill. The prayer is also to place Appeal No.3/2005 filed by the 5th respondent before the Appellate Authority constituted under Section 31 of the Air (Prevention & Control of Pullution) Act, 1981 expeditiously. WP(C) No.6907 of 2006 - 2 -
2. It is not clear as to whether the aforesaid appeal is still pending before the Appellate Authority and if it is so pending, definitely the petitioner could move the Appellate Authority for an expeditious disposal; in which event, the contentions of either parties are left open to be agitated before the said authority. If the appeal is already disposed of, the remedy of each party to challenge the said order is also left open. As of now, the writ petition has become infructuous and the same is dismissed. No costs.
Sd/-
K.Vinod Chandran Judge.
vku/-
[ true copy ]


section_reference_links - linking to sections
section_reference_links
See the following section.
See SECTION 1 or to put it another way or even like this


fun setStreamId(streamId: String): <ERROR CLASS>
Set SRT stream id.
previewSurface - surface where to display preview
previewSurface


Event Listeners
Events can be registered to different listeners to take action on them. In almost all cases, there should only be one listener for an event at any given time. This means you will need to be mindful of "removing" a listener when appropiate.
To remove an event listener use removeEventListener:
cb.events:removeEventListener('OnJoined', onJoined)
You should always be listening for the OnClientList and OnClosed event throughout your application while connected to your instance. The OnClientList event provides a syncing point for the clients currently connected to the room. This event is trigged when a client joins, leaves, or makes a name change in the room. If you're not listening for this event, you will not know what the current state of the room is.
The OnClosed event is important for clean up associated with a client disconnecting from the server.
The OnJoined and OnLeft events are helpful for cleaning up client specfic state.
Tip
Don't try to manage your client list using the OnJoined and OnLeft events. Instead listen for the OnClientList event to keep your client list current.
Client Names
When a client connects to a room, it's possible for two (or more) clients to have the same name. A clients name can be changed with the changeName action. If you want to impose unique names, you can write logic in the OnJoined event to check the client list for a matching name, and prompt the user to change their name.
System Messages
System messages can facilitate more complex applications. A system message contains two properties, an action and payload. Using this message type allows you to control your application without having to parse through "chat" based messages.
The action property should be a unique key that you can check for on the OnSystemMessage event. The payload is any data required for that action. It can be a simple value, or a complex data table.
By listening for system messages, and checking the action key you can implement limitless functionality:
local cb = require('chatterbox.client') local function onSystemMessage( evt ) local action = evt.action local payload = evt.payload if action == 'open_broswer' then --possible function, payload is a data table openWebView(payload.url) elseif action == 'flash_screen' then --possible function, payload contains a number flashScreen({repeat=payload}) end end cb.events:addEventListener('OnSystemMessage', onSystemMessage)
Important
System messages are always broadcast to the entire room. If you want an event to only operate on a specific client, pass the clients ID along in the payload and check against it.
Acting on a specific client:
local cb = require('chatterbox.client') local function onSystemMessage( evt ) local action = evt.action local payload = evt.payload --a data table if action == 'set_score' then if payload.client_id == cs:getId() then client_score = payload.score end end end cb.events:addEventListener('OnSystemMessage', onSystemMessage)
You can also sync application state by passing a data table as the payload
:
... local function onSystemMessage( evt ) if evt.action == 'state' then app_state = evt.payload --do stuff with the app_state end end ...


#include <drsyms.h>
Data Fields | |
| size_t | struct_size |
| size_t | name_size |
| const char * | file |
| size_t | line_offs |
| size_t | start_offs |
| size_t | end_offs |
| drsym_debug_kind_t | debug_kind |
| size_t | name_available_size |
| char | name [1] |
Data structure that holds symbol information
Output: type of the debug info available for this module
| size_t _drsym_info_t::end_offs |
Output: offset from module base of end of symbol.
| const char* _drsym_info_t::file |
Output: file and line number
| size_t _drsym_info_t::line_offs |
Output: offset from address that starts at line
| char _drsym_info_t::name[1] |
Output: symbol name
Output: size of data available for name. Only name_size bytes will be copied to name.
| size_t _drsym_info_t::name_size |
Input: should be set by caller to the size of the name[] buffer, in bytes
| size_t _drsym_info_t::start_offs |
Output: offset from module base of start of symbol
| size_t _drsym_info_t::struct_size |
Input: should be set by caller to sizeof(drsym_info_t)


So, this message really shouldn't been seen.
If you are getting this text then something has gone horribly wrong.
Since the fancy Javascript didn't work the url of the page you are looking for is 'http://cyberlives.soykaf.org/password/rolandcontent.html', where the word password in the URL is replaced by the password that you would normally use to enter into the page. Try activating scripts on your browser if you A, hate freedom and B, want this website to work properly. I promise I am not trying to blow up your computer (maybe).
To find this password, go read the story, it is in there and it is quite easy to find.


--- layout: page title: Articles permalink: /archive/ pygments: true ---
Last updated: {{ post.date | date: "%d %B %Y" }}


If you want to see notifications like this every time a new story reaches #1 on Hacker News, click here to go to the options page.


Farm Status:
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Editing Household Members
Only household members NOT connected to a profile can be edited.
Removing household members
Household members removed from the current ESS File can NOT be
issued supports.


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Pi Day Fresno is a collaboration between Root Access and Ideaworks in support of Fresno's maker community.


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|
masscalculator-core
|
The test fixture for testing class Steel. More...
#include <steel_test.h>
Protected Member Functions | |
| SteelTest () | |
| Construct a new SteelTest object. | |
| ~SteelTest ()=default | |
| Destroy the SteelTest object. | |
Protected Attributes | |
| MassCalculator::Materials::Steel | material_S_1010 |
| Member objects for class Steel for each Steel type. | |
| MassCalculator::Materials::Steel | material_S_1012 |
| MassCalculator::Materials::Steel | material_S_1015 |
| MassCalculator::Materials::Steel | material_S_1018 |
| MassCalculator::Materials::Steel | material_S_1541 |
| MassCalculator::Materials::Steel | material_S_4140 |
| MassCalculator::Materials::Steel | material_S_A36 |
The test fixture for testing class Steel.


{% extends '_layouts/layout.html' %} {% block page_title %}{% endblock %} {% block body_css_classes %}nhs-redesign{% endblock %} {% block content %}
Because you’re unable to provide an address, you need to call 999.
The 999 operator will ask:


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Select Department
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{% extends 'bill_base.html' %}
{% block title %}To : {{ client_address.purchase_order__buyer__first_name }} {{ client_address.purchase_order__buyer__last_name }} {{ client_address.purchase_order__buyer__customer__title }} {{ client_address.purchase_order__buyer__customer__address__street_address }} {{ client_address.purchase_order__buyer__customer__address__district }}
Vehicle No. {{ vehicle}}
| Date of Use | No of Kms | Rate ₹ | Amount ₹ |
|---|---|---|---|
| {{ date }} | {{ km }} | {{ rate }} | {{ amount }} |
| {{ total_amount }} |


--- layout: archive ---
Hi! I'm Colin, welcome on my website.
I'm a Data Analyst, R Trainer and Social Media Manager at ThinkR, Founder of Data Bzh, cofounder of the Breizh Data Club association, Organizer of the Breizh Data Club Meetup in Rennes, and part of the R Weekly team.
I'm passionate about everything R related. I'm also into linguistics, text-mining, open source, and open data. I'm quite fluent in HTML and CSS, but I feel better when I'm not using them. Also, I hope I'll have some time soon to learn how to be good at JavaScript, instead of just tinkering it.You'll find on this website more info about me, everything about my open source projects (with any luck I'll keep this page updated), and a blog where I randomly write about R and other stuffs.
I'm rather active on Twitter, so you can follow me down there. I mostly tweet about Data Science, #RStats, and (full disclosure) sometimes about stuffs that are totally unrelated to the topic I just mentioned.
I also try to keep my GitHub contribution tree rather full, so you can follow me there if you'd like to watch me turn grey cubes into green cubes.


AfCTA’ll boost export quality of Nigeria products —Minister
by Ifeanyi OnubaIfeanyi Onuba, Abuja
The Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Niyi Adebayo, has said that the Africa Continental Free Trade Area would improve the export quality of products manufactured in Nigeria.
He said that with the implementation of the agreement, there would be an improvement in exports across the continent, adding that this would provide manufacturers in Nigeria the opportunity to boost the quality of export.
Adebayo said these at an event to celebrate the 2019 African industrialization day held in Calabar, Cross River State.
The theme for this year’s celebration is “Positioning African industry to supply the AfCTA market.”
The minister, according to a statement from the ministry, described the theme as apt considering the fact that there is a need for industries within the continent to enjoy the full benefits of the agreement.
He stated that the government was fully committed to resolving the constraints that may affect the business environment.
He added that relevant agencies of government are implementing various initiatives that would enable companies in Nigeria benefit from the pact.
He said, “Though the share of intra-Africa exports as a percentage of total Africa exports increased from about ten per cent in 1995 to around 17 per cent in 2017, it remains low compared to levels with Europe 69 per cent, Asia 59 per cent, and North America 31 per cent.”
Adebayo said that if the continent is to achieve its potentials of diversifying and transforming its economies through the AfCTA, it must begin the work of implementing strategies for exports, diversification, industrialisation and value-chain development.
“The AfCTA presents us with a game-chaining opportunity that cannot be missed,” he added.
Meanwhile, the Governor of Cross Rivers State, Prof. Ben Ayade urged the Federal Government to undertake agro-industrial revolutions to address unemployment.


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block title %}Invalid captcha{% endblock %} {% block body %}
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Welcome to the LAN Party - Take a seat and start the GAME! ;-) WIFI is open - use SSID : LanParty - Password: PassW0rd - Musik from : PartyZone.nu - The Shop is open from 7 until 21 - Info about more LANPartys on Lanparty.dk ;-)


RARS Acknowledgements
Updated 26 August 2017
This project was built off of MARS and owes a lot to the work of Pete Sanderson and Kenneth Vollmar.
In addition to the main contributors of MARS many people have helped throughout its development and their work is greatly appreciated.
- Torsten Mahne, Umberto Villano and others who took care of the
bug with certain European keyboards that require an Alt key combo to form
essential MIPS assembly characters like $ and #. I had no means of testing it.
- Eric Wang at Washington State University, who suggested adding
cursor positioning to the Keyboard and Display MMIO Simulator tool.
- Carl Burch of Hendrix College, who developed the mechanism for
simulating the execution of straight binary code. Previously, execution was based on
ProgramStatement objects generated by the assembler. This, combined with the added capabilities
to write to the text segment and
branch/jump into the data segment at runtime, permits one to produce self-modifying
programs, simulate buffer overflow attacks, and the like.
- Tom Bradford, Slava Pestov and others, who developed the jEdit Syntax Package (syntax.jedit.org)
at the heart of the syntax-aware color highlighting editor. It was old but the licensing was right and it was
written for embedding into Java applications.
- Mohammad Sekhavat from Sharif University in Tehran, who developed the
macro capability.
- Greg Gibeling of UC Berkeley, who introduced capabilities into his customized version
of MARS that have subsequently been expanded and integrated into our release.
These include the ability to dump memory contents to file and parser improvements
to distinguish signed from unsigned hexadecimal constants.
- Eric Shade of Missouri State University, who suggested several improvements to
pseudo-instruction expansions such as elimination of internal branches
and improvements to the sign-extended loading of 16-bit immediate operands.
- Saul Spatz of the University of Missouri Kansas City, who noticed and provided a solution
for a flaw in the calculation of byte-oriented addresses in the simulated memory stack segment.
He has also suggested several improvements that we have implemented.
- Zachary Kurmas of Grand Valley State University, who suggested several bug fixes and
who encorporated MARS into his own successful JLSCircuitTester digital logic simulator software.
- Felipe Lessa, who contributed the Instruction Counter tool and suggested a solution
for the problem of MARS inability to launch when stored in a directory whose name
contained non-ASCII characters.
- Carl Hauser of Washington State University, who pointed out and provided a solution to
a flaw in the Keyboard and Display Simulator Tool in how it used the Exception Level bit in the
Coprocessor1 Status register. Also thanks to Michael Clancy of UC Berkeley for pointing out a flaw in the
tool's mechanism for resetting the Transmit Ready bit when operating in kernel memory.
- Dave Poplawski of Michigan Technological University, for his assistance in working through
some issues with signed/unsigned constants and with output redirection.
- Ingo Kofler of Klagenfurt University in Austria, who contributed two Tools: a tool
to collect Instruction Statistics, and a tool to simulate branch prediction
with a Branch History Table.
- Brad Richards and Steven Canfield from the University of Puget Sound, for providing
a technique that improved file loading performance.
- Jan Schejbal and Jan-Peter Kleinhans of Darmstadt technical university in Germany, for
suggesting and providing a patch to display Run I/O text in a constant-width font.
- Max Hailperin of Gustavus Adolphus College, who made several
improvements to the MIDI syscalls.
- David Patterson of UC Berkeley, for making time in his busy schedule for Ken's demo of MARS.
- Denise Penrose and Nate McFadden of Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, for their
assistance as editors of
Computer Organization and Design.
- Ricardo Pascual of University of Murcia in Spain, who contributed the code to permit input syscall
keystrokes to be typed directly into the Run I/O window instead of through a popup dialog.
- Didier Teifreto of Université de Franche-Comté in France, who contributed the Digital Lab Sim tool.
- Facundo Agriel of the University of Illinois at Chicago, who added font selection to the Keyboard and
Display Simulator tool.
- Patrik Lundin for contributing the code to add scrolling to the keyboard and display simulator.
- Otterbein students Robert Anderson, Jonathan Barnes, Sean Pomeroy and Melissa Tress
for contributing the new command-mode options for specifying MARS exit codes when
assembly or simulation errors occur. This was sparked by a comment from
Zheming Jim of the University of South Carolina.
- The unknown audience member at our SIGCSE 2006 conference presentation,
who suggested that MARS would also be useful running in the background
in support of an external application. This led directly to our development of the Tools
framework and API that truly distinguishes MARS from all other MIPS simulators.


public class FunctionCallSizeInfo extends Object
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
FunctionCallSizeInfo(FunctionCallGraph fgraph)
Constructs the function call summary for all functions
reachable from the main program.
|
FunctionCallSizeInfo(FunctionCallGraph fgraph,
boolean init)
Constructs the function call summary for all functions
reachable from the main program.
|
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
void |
addDimsPreservingFunction(String fkey)
Adds a function to the set of dimension-preserving
functions.
|
boolean |
equals(Object o) |
Set<String> |
getDimsPreservingFunctions()
Gets the set of dimension-preserving functions, i.e.,
functions with one matrix input and output of equal
dimension sizes.
|
int |
getFunctionCallCount(String fkey)
Gets the number of function calls to a given function.
|
Set<String> |
getInvalidFunctions()
Gets the set of functions that are invalid for statistics
propagation.
|
Set<String> |
getValidFunctions()
Gets the set of functions that are valid for statistics
propagation.
|
int |
hashCode() |
boolean |
hasSafeLiterals(String fkey)
Indicates if the given function has at least one input
that allows for safe literal propagation and replacement,
i.e., all function calls have consistent literal inputs.
|
boolean |
isDimsPreservingFunction(String fkey)
Indicates if the given function belongs to the set
of dimension-preserving functions.
|
boolean |
isSafeLiteral(String fkey,
int pos)
Indicates if the given function input allows for safe
literal propagation and replacement, i.e., all function calls
have consistent literal inputs.
|
boolean |
isSafeNnz(String fkey,
int pos)
Indicates if the given function input allows for safe
nnz propagation, i.e., all function calls have a consistent
number of non-zeros.
|
boolean |
isValidFunction(String fkey)
Indicates if the given function is valid for statistics
propagation.
|
String |
toString() |
public FunctionCallSizeInfo(FunctionCallGraph fgraph)
fgraph
- function call graphpublic FunctionCallSizeInfo(FunctionCallGraph fgraph, boolean init)
fgraph
- function call graphinit
- initialize function candidatespublic int getFunctionCallCount(String fkey)
fkey
- function keypublic boolean isValidFunction(String fkey)
fkey
- function keypublic Set<String> getValidFunctions()
public Set<String> getInvalidFunctions()
public void addDimsPreservingFunction(String fkey)
fkey
- function keypublic Set<String> getDimsPreservingFunctions()
public boolean isDimsPreservingFunction(String fkey)
fkey
- function keypublic boolean isSafeNnz(String fkey, int pos)
fkey
- function keypos
- function input positionpublic boolean hasSafeLiterals(String fkey)
fkey
- function keypublic boolean isSafeLiteral(String fkey, int pos)
fkey
- function keypos
- function input positionCopyright © 2021 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.


Preparation time
less than 30 mins
Cooking time
10 to 30 mins
Serves
Serves 4
The delicate flavour of monkfish is paired with warming curried lentils in this simple dish.
For the curried lentils, place the grated ginger in a clean towel or a piece of muslin, over a small bowl, and twist the cloth to extract the juice. Set aside.
Heat the olive oil in a frying pan and fry the carrot, celery and leek 4-5 minutes, or until the softened.
Add the garlic and cook for a further minute. Stir in the curry paste, reserved ginger juice, lentils and chicken stock. Bring the mixture to the boil, reduce the heat and stir in the tomatoes, coriander and crème fraîche.
For the monkfish, season the monkfish slices, to taste, with salt and freshly ground black pepper and pour over the lemon juice.
Carefully stir the monkfish slices into the curried lentils and heat gently for 2-3 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through.
To serve, spoon the monkfish and curried lentils into each of 4 serving bowls. Sprinkle over the chopped coriander.


github
.flatpakrepo
.flatpakref
flatpak install https://nekdolan.github.io/defold-flatpak/.flatpakref


Weathermaster:
Shilen's Water:
Insufficient supply. Impossible to create a Force Field.
The results may affect the entire territory.
Desertification is possible when the Fire of Pa'agrio is implemented without the Force Field.
Return


FireTVManager
public final class FireTVManager : FireTVManagerProtocol
Responsible for discovering FireTVs in your local network
Observe the devicesObservable
to be notified about changes
to the internal devices list (device discovered or device lost)
-
Observe the internal devices list using this observable
Declaration
Swift
public var devicesObservable: Observable<[RemoteMediaPlayer]> { get }
-
Get the current devices list
Declaration
Swift
public var devices: [RemoteMediaPlayer] { get }
-
Initializes a
FireTVManager
instance All the magic (reachability and discovery setup) happens under the hoodThrows
an error if the internal reachability service couldn’t be initializedDeclaration
Swift
public init() throws
-
Starts discovery in your local network
Throws
error if reachability service failed to start listeningDeclaration
Swift
public func startDiscovery(forPlayerID playerID: String) throws
Parameters
playerID
playerID to be searched
-
Stops discovery in your local network
Declaration
Swift
public func stopDiscovery()


I want contribute to create a new, modern and responsive web.
This is what I do
With over 12 years of experience as developer, I have learned many things, but I still have
yet to learn a lot. The world of IT constantly is changing and evolving, the world is full
of new challenges and new ways of doing things.
That's what make it so exciting the age we live.
Project analysis
A project can not be successfully ended without a good analysis and proper understanding
of the needs, knowledge of your equipment and the correct choice of the technologies involved.
Web Programming
The Web. The window through which the world access to your company and your products.
And not just a window, the image of the company which projects to potential customers.
Data solutions
Information is one of the most valuable assets that companies can have. So a proper
storage and proper exploitation allows decisions more effectively.
Backend
The backend is the holder of any system, the ugly part that nobody sees or knows it exists,
but without it, there would be functioning system.
My Skills
A list of my skills I have more experience and enjoy working and others which also
I have knowledge and experience but have dusty from disuse.
I am always open to new opportunities and meet new people. Nothing better than learn from new experiences. Also if you just want to say hello, send me a message. I will be very happy to answer.


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is an accompanying example to the Opera Animation Library documentation, demonstrating different acceleration profiles.
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Introduction to Apache Flink for Spark Developers : Flink vs Spark
Does world need yet another big data processing system? That was the question popped up when I first heard of the Apache Flink. In big data space we don’t have dearth of frameworks. But we do have shortcoming of cohesive platform which can solve all our different data processing needs. Apache spark seems to be the best framework in town which is trying to solve that problem. So I was skeptic about need of yet another framework which has similar goals.
In last few weeks I started spending some time on flink out of curiosity. Initially when I looked at the standard examples they looked very similar to one of the Spark. So I started with the impression that its just another framework which is mimicking the functionality of the spark. But as I spent more and more time, it was apparent that, there are few novel ideas behind those same look API’s which makes flink stand apart from spark. I got fascinated by those ideas and spent more and more and time understanding and exploring those.
Many of the flink ideas like custom memory management, dataset API are already finding their home in Spark which proves that those ideas are really good. So understanding flink may help us to understand what’s going to be the future of the distributed data processing.
In this post I am tried put together my first impressions of Apache flink as a spark developer.  So take all the things I say here with grain of salt.
What is Apache Flink?
Apache Flink is yet another new generation general big data processing engine which targets to unify different data loads. Does it sounds like Apache Spark? Exactly. Flink is trying to address same issue that Spark trying to solve. Both systems are targeted towards building the single platform where you can run batch, streaming, interactive , graph processing , ML etc. So flink does not differ much from Spark interms of ideology. But they do differ a lot in the implementation details.
So in the following section I will be comparing different aspects of the spark and flink. Some of the approaches are same in both frameworks and some differ a lot.
Apache Spark vs Apache Flink
1. Abstraction
In Spark, for batch we have RDD abstraction and DStream for streaming which is internally RDD itself. So all the data we represent in Spark underneath represented using RDD abstraction.
In flink, we have Dataset abstraction for batch and DataStreams for the streaming application. They sound very similar to RDD and DStreams but they are not. The differences are
- Dataset are represented as plans in runtime
In spark RDD are represented as java objects in the runtime. With introduction of Tungsten, it is changed little bit. But in Apache flink Dataset is represented as a logical plan. Does it sound familiar? Yes they are like dataframes in Spark. So in flink you get Dataframe like api as first class citizen which are optimized using an optimizer. But in Spark RDD don’t do any optimization in between.
Dataset of flink are like Dataframe API of spark which are optimized before executed.
In spark 1.6, dataset API is getting added to spark, which may eventually replace RDD abstraction.
- Dataset and DataStream are independent API’s
In Spark all the different abstractions like DStream, Dataframe are built on top of RDD abstraction. But in flink, Dataset and DataStream are two independent abstractions built on top common engine. Though they mimic the similar API, you cannot combine those together as you can do in case of DStream and RDD. Though there are some efforts in this direction, there is not enough clarity what will be the end result.
We cannot combine DataSet and DataStreams like RDD and DStreams.
So though both flink and spark have similar abstractions, their implementation differs.
Memory management
Till spark 1.5, Spark used Java heap for caching data. Though it was easier for project to start with, it resulted in OOM issues and gc pauses. So from 1.5, spark moved into custom memory management which is called as project tungsten.
Flink did custom memory management from day one. Actually it was one of the inspiration for Spark to move in that direction. Not only flink stores data in it’s custom binary layout, it does operate on binary data directly. In spark all dataframe operations are operated directly on tungsten binary data from 1.5.
Doing custom memory management on JVM result in better performance and better resource utilization.
Language of implementation.
Spark is implemented in Scala. It provides API’s in other languages like Java,Python and R.
Flink is implemented in Java. It does provide Scala API too.
So language of choice is better in Spark compared to flink. Also in some of the scala API’s of flink, the java abstractions does API’s. I think this will improve as they get more users for scala API. I am not much aware of Java API’s both in Spark and Flink as I moved to Scala long back.
API
Both Spark and Flink mimic scala collection API’s. So from surface both API’s look very similar. Following is the scala word count using RDD and Dataset API.
// Spark wordcount
object WordCount {
def main(args: Array[String]) {
val env = new SparkContext("local","wordCount")
val data = List("hi","how are you","hi")
val dataSet = env.parallelize(data)
val words = dataSet.flatMap(value => value.split("\\s+"))
val mappedWords = words.map(value => (value,1))
val sum = mappedWords.reduceByKey(_+_)
println(sum.collect())
}
}
// Flink wordcount
object WordCount {
def main(args: Array[String]) {
val env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment
val data = List("hi","how are you","hi")
val dataSet = env.fromCollection(data)
val words = dataSet.flatMap(value => value.split("\\s+"))
val mappedWords = words.map(value => (value,1))
val grouped = mappedWords.groupBy(0)
val sum = grouped.sum(1)
println(sum.collect())
}
}
Though I am not sure, is this coincidence or deliberate, having very similar API s does help to switch between these frameworks very easily. It seems that the collection API going to be the standard API to do data pipeline in near future. Even Martin Odersky, creator of Scala, acknowledges this fact.
Streaming
Apache Spark looks at streaming as fast batch processing. Where as Apache flink looks at batch processing as the special case of stream processing. Both of these approaches have fascinating implications. The some of the differences or implications of the two different approaches are
- Realtime vs Near Realtime
Apache flink provides event level processing which is also known as real time streaming. It’s very similar to the Storm model.
In case of Spark, you get mini batches which doesn’t provide event level granularity. This approach is known as near real-time.
Spark streaming is faster batch processing and Flink batch processing is bounded streaming processing.
Though most of the applications are ok with near realtime, there are few applications who need event level realtime processing. These applications normally storm rather than Spark streaming. For them flink going to be very interesting alternative.
- Ability to combine the historical data with stream
One of the advantage of running streaming processing as faster batch is, then we can use same abstractions in the both cases. Spark has excellent support for combining batch and stream data because both underneath are using rdd abstraction.
In case of flink, batch and streaming don’t share same api abstractions. So though there are ways to combine historical file based data with stream it is not that clean as Spark.
In many application this ability is very important. In these applications Spark shines in place of Flink streaming.
- Flexible windowing
Due to nature of mini batches, support for windowing is very limited in Spark as of now. Only you can window the batches based on the process time.
Flink provides very flexible windowing system compared to any other system out there. Window is one of the major focus of the flink streaming API’s. It allows window based on process time, data time, no of records etc etc. This flexibility makes flink streaming API very powerful compared to spark ones.
I am not sure how easy to bring those API’s to Spark, so till that time flink has superior window API compared to the Spark streaming.
SQL interface
One of the most active Spark library as of now is spark-sql. Spark provided both Hive like query language and Dataframe like DSL for querying structured data. It is matured API and getting used extensively both in batch and soon to be in streaming world.
As of now, Flink Table API only supports dataframe like DSL and it’s still in beta. There are plans to add the sql interface but not sure when it will land in framework.
So as of now Spark has good sql story compared to flink. I think flink will catch up as it was late into the game compared to Spark.
Data source Integration
Spark data source API is one the best API’s in the framework. The data source API made all the smart sources like NoSQL databases, parquet , ORC as the first class citizens on spark. Also this API provides the ability to do advanced operations like predicate push down in the source level.
Flink still relies heavily upon the map/reduce InputFormat to do the data source integration. Though it s good enough API to pull the data it’s can’t make use of source abilities smartly. So flink lags behind the data source integration as of now.
Iterative processing
One of the most talked feature of Spark is ability to do machine learning effectively. With in memory caching and other implementation details its really powerful platform to implement ML algorithms.
Though ML algorithm is a cyclic data flow it’s represented as direct acyclic graph inside the spark. Normally no distributed processing systems encourage having cyclic data flow as they become tricky to reason about.
But flink takes little bit different approach to others. They support controlled cyclic dependency graph in runtime. This makes them to represent the ML algorithms in a very efficient way compared to DAG representation. So the Flink supports the iterations in native platform which results in superior scalability and performance compared to DAG approach.
I hope spark also start supporting this in framework which will benefit the ML community immensely.
Stream as platform vs Batch as Platform
Apache Spark comes from the era of Map/Reduce which represents whole computation as the movement of the data as collections of the files. These files may be sitting in memory as arrays or physical files on the disk. This has very nice properties like fault tolerance etc.
But Flink is new kind of systems which represents the whole computation as the stream processing where data is moved contentiously without any barriers. This idea is very similar to new reactive streams systems like akka-streams.
Though with my limited research it’s not very apparent that which one is the future of big data systems, doing everything as stream seems to picking up these days. So in that sense flink breathes a fresh air into way we think about big data systems.
Maturity
After knowing all the differences, one question you may ask is Flink production ready like Spark? I argue it’s not fully ready. There are parts like batch which already in production, but other pieces like streaming , table API are still getting evolved. It’s not saying that people are not using flink streaming in production. There are some brave hearts out there who are doing that. But as mass market tool its need to be matured and stabilized over course of time.
Conclusion
At this point of time Spark is much mature and complete framework compared to Flink. But flink does bring very interesting ideas like custom memory management, data set API etc to the table. Spark community is recognizing it and adopting these ideas into spark. So in that sense flink is taking big data processing to next level altogether. So knowing flink API and internals will help you to understand this new stream paradigm shift much before it lands in Spark.


--- layout: post title: The Making of a Mind-Blowing DIY Sun Photo | Wired Science?? categories: [] tags: - astronomy - geek - photos - space status: publish type: post published: true meta: _original_post_id: '' _original_import_author: John Duprey author: ---
Amazingly, this photo was taking with "amature" equipment in a guy's backyard in downtown Buffalo.


set_tid_address - set pointer to thread ID
#include <linux/unistd.h>
long set_tid_address(int *tidptr);
Note: There is no glibc wrapper for this system call; see
NOTES.
For each thread, the kernel maintains two attributes (addresses) called
set_child_tid and clear_child_tid. These two attributes contain
the value NULL by default.
- set_child_tid
- If a thread is started using clone(2) with the
CLONE_CHILD_SETTID flag, set_child_tid is set to the value
passed in the ctid argument of that system call.
- When set_child_tid is set, the very first thing the new thread does
is to write its thread ID at this address.
- clear_child_tid
- If a thread is started using clone(2) with the
CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID flag, clear_child_tid is set to the
value passed in the ctid argument of that system call.
The system call set_tid_address() sets the
clear_child_tid value for the calling thread to tidptr.
When a thread whose clear_child_tid is not NULL terminates,
then, if the thread is sharing memory with other threads, then 0 is written
at the address specified in clear_child_tid and the kernel performs
the following operation:
futex(clear_child_tid, FUTEX_WAKE, 1, NULL, NULL, 0);
The effect of this operation is to wake a single thread that is
performing a futex wait on the memory location. Errors from the futex wake
operation are ignored.
set_tid_address() always returns the caller's thread ID.
set_tid_address() always succeeds.
This call is present since Linux 2.5.48. Details as given here are valid since
Linux 2.5.49.
This system call is Linux-specific.
Glibc does not provide a wrapper for this system call; call it using
syscall(2).
clone(2), futex(2), gettid(2)
This page is part of release 5.05 of the Linux man-pages project. A
description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest
version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.


This application calculates the volume of a sphere by its radius!
dom ex.10
Radius:
The volume:
---------


Numbers 12:3
(Now the man Moses was very meek, above all the men which were upon the face of the earth.)