Associations
Sequelize supports the standard associations: One-To-One, One-To-Many and Many-To-Many.
To do this, Sequelize provides four types of associations that should be combined to create them:
- The
HasOne
association - The
BelongsTo
association - The
HasMany
association - The
BelongsToMany
association
The guide will start explaining how to define these four types of associations, and then will follow up to explain how to combine those to define the three standard association types (One-To-One, One-To-Many and Many-To-Many).
Defining the Sequelize associations
The four association types are defined in a very similar way. Let's say we have two models, A
and B
. Telling Sequelize that you want an association between the two needs just a function call:
const A = sequelize.define('A', /* ... */);
const B = sequelize.define('B', /* ... */);
A.hasOne(B); // A HasOne B
A.belongsTo(B); // A BelongsTo B
A.hasMany(B); // A HasMany B
A.belongsToMany(B, { through: 'C' }); // A BelongsToMany B through the junction table C
They all accept an options object as a second parameter (optional for the first three, mandatory for belongsToMany
containing at least the through
property):
A.hasOne(B, { /* options */ });
A.belongsTo(B, { /* options */ });
A.hasMany(B, { /* options */ });
A.belongsToMany(B, { through: 'C', /* options */ });
The order in which the association is defined is relevant. In other words, the order matters, for the four cases. In all examples above, A
is called the source model and B
is called the target model. This terminology is important.
The A.hasOne(B)
association means that a One-To-One relationship exists between A
and B
, with the foreign key being defined in the target model (B
).
The A.belongsTo(B)
association means that a One-To-One relationship exists between A
and B
, with the foreign key being defined in the source model (A
).
The A.hasMany(B)
association means that a One-To-Many relationship exists between A
and B
, with the foreign key being defined in the target model (B
).
These three calls will cause Sequelize to automatically add foreign keys to the appropriate models (unless they are already present).
The A.belongsToMany(B, { through: 'C' })
association means that a Many-To-Many relationship exists between A
and B
, using table C
as junction table, which will have the foreign keys (aId
and bId
, for example). Sequelize will automatically create this model C
(unless it already exists) and define the appropriate foreign keys on it.
Note: In the examples above for belongsToMany
, a string ('C'
) was passed to the through option. In this case, Sequelize automatically generates a model with this name. However, you can also pass a model directly, if you have already defined it.
These are the main ideas involved in each type of association. However, these relationships are often used in pairs, in order to enable better usage with Sequelize. This will be seen later on.
Creating the standard relationships
As mentioned, usually the Sequelize associations are defined in pairs. In summary:
- To create a One-To-One relationship, the
hasOne
andbelongsTo
associations are used together; - To create a One-To-Many relationship, the
hasMany
andbelongsTo
associations are used together; - To create a Many-To-Many relationship, two
belongsToMany
calls are used together.- Note: there is also a Super Many-To-Many relationship, which uses six associations at once, and will be discussed in the Advanced Many-to-Many relationships guide.
This will all be seen in detail next. The advantages of using these pairs instead of one single association will be discussed in the end of this chapter.
One-To-One relationships
Philosophy
Before digging into the aspects of using Sequelize, it is useful to take a step back to consider what happens with a One-To-One relationship.
Let's say we have two models, Foo
and Bar
. We want to establish a One-To-One relationship between Foo and Bar. We know that in a relational database, this will be done by establishing a foreign key in one of the tables. So in this case, a very relevant question is: in which table do we want this foreign key to be? In other words, do we want Foo
to have a barId
column, or should Bar
have a fooId
column instead?
In principle, both options are a valid way to establish a One-To-One relationship between Foo and Bar. However, when we say something like "there is a One-To-One relationship between Foo and Bar", it is unclear whether or not the relationship is mandatory or optional. In other words, can a Foo exist without a Bar? Can a Bar exist without a Foo? The answers to these questions helps figuring out where we want the foreign key column to be.
Goal
For the rest of this example, let's assume that we have two models, Foo
and Bar
. We want to setup a One-To-One relationship between them such that Bar
gets a fooId
column.
Implementation
The main setup to achieve the goal is as follows:
Foo.hasOne(Bar);
Bar.belongsTo(Foo);
Since no option was passed, Sequelize will infer what to do from the names of the models. In this case, Sequelize knows that a fooId
column must be added to Bar
.
This way, calling Bar.sync()
after the above will yield the following SQL (on PostgreSQL, for example):
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "foos" (
/* ... */
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "bars" (
/* ... */
"fooId" INTEGER REFERENCES "foos" ("id") ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE
/* ... */
);
Options
Various options can be passed as a second parameter of the association call.
onDelete
and onUpdate
For example, to configure the ON DELETE
and ON UPDATE
behaviors, you can do:
Foo.hasOne(Bar, {
onDelete: 'RESTRICT',
onUpdate: 'RESTRICT'
});
Bar.belongsTo(Foo);
The possible choices are RESTRICT
, CASCADE
, NO ACTION
, SET DEFAULT
and SET NULL
.
The defaults for the One-To-One associations is SET NULL
for ON DELETE
and CASCADE
for ON UPDATE
.
Customizing the foreign key
Both the hasOne
and belongsTo
calls shown above will infer that the foreign key to be created should be called fooId
. To use a different name, such as myFooId
:
// Option 1
Foo.hasOne(Bar, {
foreignKey: 'myFooId'
});
Bar.belongsTo(Foo);
// Option 2
Foo.hasOne(Bar, {
foreignKey: {
name: 'myFooId'
}
});
Bar.belongsTo(Foo);
// Option 3
Foo.hasOne(Bar);
Bar.belongsTo(Foo, {
foreignKey: 'myFooId'
});
// Option 4
Foo.hasOne(Bar);
Bar.belongsTo(Foo, {
foreignKey: {
name: 'myFooId'
}
});
As shown above, the foreignKey
option accepts a string or an object. When receiving an object, this object will be used as the definition for the column just like it would do in a standard sequelize.define
call. Therefore, specifying options such as type
, allowNull
, defaultValue
, etc, just work.
For example, to use UUID
as the foreign key data type instead of the default (INTEGER
), you can simply do:
const { DataTypes } = require("Sequelize");
Foo.hasOne(Bar, {
foreignKey: {
// name: 'myFooId'
type: DataTypes.UUID
}
});
Bar.belongsTo(Foo);
Mandatory versus optional associations
By default, the association is considered optional. In other words, in our example, the fooId
is allowed to be null, meaning that one Bar can exist without a Foo. Changing this is just a matter of specifying allowNull: false
in the foreign key options:
Foo.hasOne(Bar, {
foreignKey: {
allowNull: false
}
});
// "fooId" INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES "foos" ("id") ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE RESTRICT
One-To-Many relationships
Philosophy
One-To-Many associations are connecting one source with multiple targets, while all these targets are connected only with this single source.
This means that, unlike the One-To-One association, in which we had to choose where the foreign key would be placed, there is only one option in One-To-Many associations. For example, if one Foo has many Bars (and this way each Bar belongs to one Foo), then the only sensible implementation is to have a fooId
column in the Bar
table. The opposite is impossible, since one Foo has many Bars.
Goal
In this example, we have the models Team
and Player
. We want to tell Sequelize that there is a One-To-Many relationship between them, meaning that one Team has many Players, while each Player belongs to a single Team.
Implementation
The main way to do this is as follows:
Team.hasMany(Player);
Player.belongsTo(Team);
Again, as mentioned, the main way to do it used a pair of Sequelize associations (hasMany
and belongsTo
).
For example, in PostgreSQL, the above setup will yield the following SQL upon sync()
:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "Teams" (
/* ... */
);
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "Players" (
/* ... */
"TeamId" INTEGER REFERENCES "Teams" ("id") ON DELETE SET NULL ON UPDATE CASCADE,
/* ... */
);
Options
The options to be applied in this case are the same from the One-To-One case. For example, to change the name of the foreign key and make sure that the relationship is mandatory, we can do:
Team.hasMany(Player, {
foreignKey: 'clubId'
});
Player.belongsTo(Team);
Like One-To-One relationships, ON DELETE
defaults to SET NULL
and ON UPDATE
defaults to CASCADE
.
Many-To-Many relationships
Philosophy
Many-To-Many associations connect one source with multiple targets, while all these targets can in turn be connected to other sources beyond the first.
This cannot be represented by adding one foreign key to one of the tables, like the other relationships did. Instead, the concept of a Junction Model is used. This will be an extra model (and extra table in the database) which will have two foreign key columns and will keep track of the associations. The junction table is also sometimes called join table or through table.
Goal
For this example, we will consider the models Movie
and Actor
. One actor may have participated in many movies, and one movie had many actors involved with its production. The junction table that will keep track of the associations will be called ActorMovies
, which will contain the foreign keys movieId
and actorId
.
Implementation
The main way to do this in Sequelize is as follows:
const Movie = sequelize.define('Movie', { name: DataTypes.STRING });
const Actor = sequelize.define('Actor', { name: DataTypes.STRING });
Movie.belongsToMany(Actor, { through: 'ActorMovies' });
Actor.belongsToMany(Movie, { through: 'ActorMovies' });
Since a string was given in the through
option of the belongsToMany
call, Sequelize will automatically create the ActorMovies
model which will act as the junction model. For example, in PostgreSQL:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "ActorMovies" (
"createdAt" TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL,
"updatedAt" TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL,
"MovieId" INTEGER REFERENCES "Movies" ("id") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
"ActorId" INTEGER REFERENCES "Actors" ("id") ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
PRIMARY KEY ("MovieId","ActorId")
);
Instead of a string, passing a model directly is also supported, and in that case the given model will be used as the junction model (and no model will be created automatically). For example:
const Movie = sequelize.define('Movie', { name: DataTypes.STRING });
const Actor = sequelize.define('Actor', { name: DataTypes.STRING });
const ActorMovies = sequelize.define('ActorMovies', {
MovieId: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
references: {
model: Movie, // 'Movies' would also work
key: 'id'
}
},
ActorId: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
references: {
model: Actor, // 'Actors' would also work
key: 'id'
}
}
});
Movie.belongsToMany(Actor, { through: ActorMovies });
Actor.belongsToMany(Movie, { through: ActorMovies });
The above yields the following SQL in PostgreSQL, which is equivalent to the one shown above:
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "ActorMovies" (
"MovieId" INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES "Movies" ("id") ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE CASCADE,
"ActorId" INTEGER NOT NULL REFERENCES "Actors" ("id") ON DELETE RESTRICT ON UPDATE CASCADE,
"createdAt" TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL,
"updatedAt" TIMESTAMP WITH TIME ZONE NOT NULL,
UNIQUE ("MovieId", "ActorId"), -- Note: Sequelize generated this UNIQUE constraint but
PRIMARY KEY ("MovieId","ActorId") -- it is irrelevant since it's also a PRIMARY KEY
);
Options
Unlike One-To-One and One-To-Many relationships, the defaults for both ON UPDATE
and ON DELETE
are CASCADE
for Many-To-Many relationships.
Belongs-To-Many creates a unique key on through model. This unique key name can be overridden using uniqueKey option. To prevent creating this unique key, use the unique: false option.
Project.belongsToMany(User, { through: UserProjects, uniqueKey: 'my_custom_unique' })
Basics of queries involving associations
With the basics of defining associations covered, we can look at queries involving associations. The most common queries on this matter are the read queries (i.e. SELECTs). Later on, other types of queries will be shown.
In order to study this, we will consider an example in which we have Ships and Captains, and a one-to-one relationship between them. We will allow null on foreign keys (the default), meaning that a Ship can exist without a Captain and vice-versa.
// This is the setup of our models for the examples below
const Ship = sequelize.define('ship', {
name: DataTypes.TEXT,
crewCapacity: DataTypes.INTEGER,
amountOfSails: DataTypes.INTEGER
}, { timestamps: false });
const Captain = sequelize.define('captain', {
name: DataTypes.TEXT,
skillLevel: {
type: DataTypes.INTEGER,
validate: { min: 1, max: 10 }
}
}, { timestamps: false });
Captain.hasOne(Ship);
Ship.belongsTo(Captain);
Fetching associations - Eager Loading vs Lazy Loading
The concepts of Eager Loading and Lazy Loading are fundamental to understand how fetching associations work in Sequelize. Lazy Loading refers to the technique of fetching the associated data only when you really want it; Eager Loading, on the other hand, refers to the technique of fetching everything at once, since the beginning, with a larger query.
Lazy Loading example
const awesomeCaptain = await Captain.findOne({
where: {
name: "Jack Sparrow"
}
});
// Do stuff with the fetched captain
console.log('Name:', awesomeCaptain.name);
console.log('Skill Level:', awesomeCaptain.skillLevel);
// Now we want information about his ship!
const hisShip = await awesomeCaptain.getShip();
// Do stuff with the ship
console.log('Ship Name:', hisShip.name);
console.log('Amount of Sails:', hisShip.amountOfSails);
Observe that in the example above, we made two queries, only fetching the associated ship when we wanted to use it. This can be especially useful if we may or may not need the ship, perhaps we want to fetch it conditionally, only in a few cases; this way we can save time and memory by only fetching it when necessary.
Note: the getShip()
instance method used above is one of the methods Sequelize automatically adds to Captain
instances. There are others. You will learn more about them later in this guide.
Eager Loading Example
const awesomeCaptain = await Captain.findOne({
where: {
name: "Jack Sparrow"
},
include: Ship
});
// Now the ship comes with it
console.log('Name:', awesomeCaptain.name);
console.log('Skill Level:', awesomeCaptain.skillLevel);
console.log('Ship Name:', awesomeCaptain.ship.name);
console.log('Amount of Sails:', awesomeCaptain.ship.amountOfSails);
As shown above, Eager Loading is performed in Sequelize by using the include
option. Observe that here only one query was performed to the database (which brings the associated data along with the instance).
This was just a quick introduction to Eager Loading in Sequelize. There is a lot more to it, which you can learn at the dedicated guide on Eager Loading.
Creating, updating and deleting
The above showed the basics on queries for fetching data involving associations. For creating, updating and deleting, you can either:
Use the standard model queries directly:
// Example: creating an associated model using the standard methods Bar.create({ name: 'My Bar', fooId: 5 }); // This creates a Bar belonging to the Foo of ID 5 (since fooId is // a regular column, after all). Nothing very clever going on here.
Or use the special methods/mixins available for associated models, which are explained later on this page.
Note: The save()
instance method is not aware of associations. In other words, if you change a value from a child object that was eager loaded along a parent object, calling save()
on the parent will completely ignore the change that happened on the child.
Association Aliases & Custom Foreign Keys
In all the above examples, Sequelize automatically defined the foreign key names. For example, in the Ship and Captain example, Sequelize automatically defined a captainId
field on the Ship model. However, it is easy to specify a custom foreign key.
Let's consider the models Ship and Captain in a simplified form, just to focus on the current topic, as shown below (less fields):
const Ship = sequelize.define('ship', { name: DataTypes.TEXT }, { timestamps: false });
const Captain = sequelize.define('captain', { name: DataTypes.TEXT }, { timestamps: false });
There are three ways to specify a different name for the foreign key:
- By providing the foreign key name directly
- By defining an Alias
- By doing both things
Recap: the default setup
By using simply Ship.belongsTo(Captain)
, sequelize will generate the foreign key name automatically:
Ship.belongsTo(Captain); // This creates the `captainId` foreign key in Ship.
// Eager Loading is done by passing the model to `include`:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: Captain })).toJSON());
// Or by providing the associated model name:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: 'captain' })).toJSON());
// Also, instances obtain a `getCaptain()` method for Lazy Loading:
const ship = Ship.findOne();
console.log((await ship.getCaptain()).toJSON());
Providing the foreign key name directly
The foreign key name can be provided directly with an option in the association definition, as follows:
Ship.belongsTo(Captain, { foreignKey: 'bossId' }); // This creates the `bossId` foreign key in Ship.
// Eager Loading is done by passing the model to `include`:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: Captain })).toJSON());
// Or by providing the associated model name:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: 'Captain' })).toJSON());
// Also, instances obtain a `getCaptain()` method for Lazy Loading:
const ship = Ship.findOne();
console.log((await ship.getCaptain()).toJSON());
Defining an Alias
Defining an Alias is more powerful than simply specifying a custom name for the foreign key. This is better understood with an example:
Ship.belongsTo(Captain, { as: 'leader' }); // This creates the `leaderId` foreign key in Ship.
// Eager Loading no longer works by passing the model to `include`:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: Captain })).toJSON()); // Throws an error
// Instead, you have to pass the alias:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: 'leader' })).toJSON());
// Or you can pass an object specifying the model and alias:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({
include: {
model: Captain,
as: 'leader'
}
})).toJSON());
// Also, instances obtain a `getLeader()` method for Lazy Loading:
const ship = Ship.findOne();
console.log((await ship.getLeader()).toJSON());
Aliases are especially useful when you need to define two different associations between the same models. For example, if we have the models Mail
and Person
, we may want to associate them twice, to represent the sender
and receiver
of the Mail. In this case we must use an alias for each association, since otherwise a call like mail.getPerson()
would be ambiguous. With the sender
and receiver
aliases, we would have the two methods available and working: mail.getSender()
and mail.getReceiver()
, both of them returning a Promise<Person>
.
When defining an alias for a hasOne
or belongsTo
association, you should use the singular form of a word (such as leader
, in the example above). On the other hand, when defining an alias for hasMany
and belongsToMany
, you should use the plural form. Defining aliases for Many-to-Many relationships (with belongsToMany
) is covered in the Advanced Many-to-Many Associations guide.
Doing both things
We can define and alias and also directly define the foreign key:
Ship.belongsTo(Captain, { as: 'leader', foreignKey: 'bossId' }); // This creates the `bossId` foreign key in Ship.
// Since an alias was defined, eager Loading doesn't work by simply passing the model to `include`:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: Captain })).toJSON()); // Throws an error
// Instead, you have to pass the alias:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({ include: 'leader' })).toJSON());
// Or you can pass an object specifying the model and alias:
console.log((await Ship.findAll({
include: {
model: Captain,
as: 'leader'
}
})).toJSON());
// Also, instances obtain a `getLeader()` method for Lazy Loading:
const ship = Ship.findOne();
console.log((await ship.getLeader()).toJSON());
Special methods/mixins added to instances
When an association is defined between two models, the instances of those models gain special methods to interact with their associated counterparts.
For example, if we have two models, Foo
and Bar
, and they are associated, their instances will have the following methods/mixins available, depending on the association type:
Foo.hasOne(Bar)
fooInstance.getBar()
fooInstance.setBar()
fooInstance.createBar()
Example:
const foo = await Foo.create({ name: 'the-foo' });
const bar1 = await Bar.create({ name: 'some-bar' });
const bar2 = await Bar.create({ name: 'another-bar' });
console.log(await foo.getBar()); // null
await foo.setBar(bar1);
console.log((await foo.getBar()).name); // 'some-bar'
await foo.createBar({ name: 'yet-another-bar' });
const newlyAssociatedBar = await foo.getBar();
console.log(newlyAssociatedBar.name); // 'yet-another-bar'
await foo.setBar(null); // Un-associate
console.log(await foo.getBar()); // null
Foo.belongsTo(Bar)
The same ones from Foo.hasOne(Bar)
:
fooInstance.getBar()
fooInstance.setBar()
fooInstance.createBar()
Foo.hasMany(Bar)
fooInstance.getBars()
fooInstance.countBars()
fooInstance.hasBar()
fooInstance.hasBars()
fooInstance.setBars()
fooInstance.addBar()
fooInstance.addBars()
fooInstance.removeBar()
fooInstance.removeBars()
fooInstance.createBar()
Example:
const foo = await Foo.create({ name: 'the-foo' });
const bar1 = await Bar.create({ name: 'some-bar' });
const bar2 = await Bar.create({ name: 'another-bar' });
console.log(await foo.getBars()); // []
console.log(await foo.countBars()); // 0
console.log(await foo.hasBar(bar1)); // false
await foo.addBars([bar1, bar2]);
console.log(await foo.countBars()); // 2
await foo.addBar(bar1);
console.log(await foo.countBars()); // 2
console.log(await foo.hasBar(bar1)); // true
await foo.removeBar(bar2);
console.log(await foo.countBars()); // 1
await foo.createBar({ name: 'yet-another-bar' });
console.log(await foo.countBars()); // 2
await foo.setBars([]); // Un-associate all previously associated bars
console.log(await foo.countBars()); // 0
The getter method accepts options just like the usual finder methods (such as findAll
):
const easyTasks = await project.getTasks({
where: {
difficulty: {
[Op.lte]: 5
}
}
});
const taskTitles = (await project.getTasks({
attributes: ['title'],
raw: true
})).map(task => task.title);
Foo.belongsToMany(Bar, { through: Baz })
The same ones from Foo.hasMany(Bar)
:
fooInstance.getBars()
fooInstance.countBars()
fooInstance.hasBar()
fooInstance.hasBars()
fooInstance.setBars()
fooInstance.addBar()
fooInstance.addBars()
fooInstance.removeBar()
fooInstance.removeBars()
fooInstance.createBar()
Note: Method names
As shown in the examples above, the names Sequelize gives to these special methods are formed by a prefix (e.g. get
, add
, set
) concatenated with the model name (with the first letter in uppercase). When necessary, the plural is used, such as in fooInstance.setBars()
. Again, irregular plurals are also handled automatically by Sequelize. For example, Person
becomes People
and Hypothesis
becomes Hypotheses
.
If an alias was defined, it will be used instead of the model name to form the method names. For example:
Task.hasOne(User, { as: 'Author' });
taskInstance.getAuthor()
taskInstance.setAuthor()
taskInstance.createAuthor()
Why associations are defined in pairs?
As mentioned earlier and shown in most examples above, usually associations in Sequelize are defined in pairs:
- To create a One-To-One relationship, the
hasOne
andbelongsTo
associations are used together; - To create a One-To-Many relationship, the
hasMany
andbelongsTo
associations are used together; - To create a Many-To-Many relationship, two
belongsToMany
calls are used together.
When a Sequelize association is defined between two models, only the source model knows about it. So, for example, when using Foo.hasOne(Bar)
(so Foo
is the source model and Bar
is the target model), only Foo
knows about the existence of this association. This is why in this case, as shown above, Foo
instances gain the methods getBar()
, setBar()
and createBar()
, while on the other hand Bar
instances get nothing.
Similarly, for Foo.hasOne(Bar)
, since Foo
knows about the relationship, we can perform eager loading as in Foo.findOne({ include: Bar })
, but we can't do Bar.findOne({ include: Foo })
.
Therefore, to bring full power to Sequelize usage, we usually setup the relationship in pairs, so that both models get to know about it.
Practical demonstration:
If we do not define the pair of associations, calling for example just
Foo.hasOne(Bar)
:// This works... await Foo.findOne({ include: Bar }); // But this throws an error: await Bar.findOne({ include: Foo }); // SequelizeEagerLoadingError: foo is not associated to bar!
If we define the pair as recommended, i.e., both
Foo.hasOne(Bar)
andBar.belongsTo(Foo)
:// This works! await Foo.findOne({ include: Bar }); // This also works! await Bar.findOne({ include: Foo });
Multiple associations involving the same models
In Sequelize, it is possible to define multiple associations between the same models. You just have to define different aliases for them:
Team.hasOne(Game, { as: 'HomeTeam', foreignKey: 'homeTeamId' });
Team.hasOne(Game, { as: 'AwayTeam', foreignKey: 'awayTeamId' });
Game.belongsTo(Team);
Creating associations referencing a field which is not the primary key
In all the examples above, the associations were defined by referencing the primary keys of the involved models (in our case, their IDs). However, Sequelize allows you to define an association that uses another field, instead of the primary key field, to establish the association.
This other field must have a unique constraint on it (otherwise, it wouldn't make sense).
For belongsTo
relationships
First, recall that the A.belongsTo(B)
association places the foreign key in the source model (i.e., in A
).
Let's again use the example of Ships and Captains. Additionally, we will assume that Captain names are unique:
const Ship = sequelize.define('ship', { name: DataTypes.TEXT }, { timestamps: false });
const Captain = sequelize.define('captain', {
name: { type: DataTypes.TEXT, unique: true }
}, { timestamps: false });
This way, instead of keeping the captainId
on our Ships, we could keep a captainName
instead and use it as our association tracker. In other words, instead of referencing the id
from the target model (Captain), our relationship will reference another column on the target model: the name
column. To specify this, we have to define a target key. We will also have to specify a name for the foreign key itself:
Ship.belongsTo(Captain, { targetKey: 'name', foreignKey: 'captainName' });
// This creates a foreign key called `captainName` in the source model (Ship)
// which references the `name` field from the target model (Captain).
Now we can do things like:
await Captain.create({ name: "Jack Sparrow" });
const ship = await Ship.create({ name: "Black Pearl", captainName: "Jack Sparrow" });
console.log((await ship.getCaptain()).name); // "Jack Sparrow"
For hasOne
and hasMany
relationships
The exact same idea can be applied to the hasOne
and hasMany
associations, but instead of providing a targetKey
, we provide a sourceKey
when defining the association. This is because unlike belongsTo
, the hasOne
and hasMany
associations keep the foreign key on the target model:
const Foo = sequelize.define('foo', {
name: { type: DataTypes.TEXT, unique: true }
}, { timestamps: false });
const Bar = sequelize.define('bar', {
title: { type: DataTypes.TEXT, unique: true }
}, { timestamps: false });
const Baz = sequelize.define('baz', { summary: DataTypes.TEXT }, { timestamps: false });
Foo.hasOne(Bar, { sourceKey: 'name', foreignKey: 'fooName' });
Bar.hasMany(Baz, { sourceKey: 'title', foreignKey: 'barTitle' });
// [...]
await Bar.setFoo("Foo's Name Here");
await Baz.addBar("Bar's Title Here");
For belongsToMany
relationships
The same idea can also be applied to belongsToMany
relationships. However, unlike the other situations, in which we have only one foreign key involved, the belongsToMany
relationship involves two foreign keys which are kept on an extra table (the junction table).
Consider the following setup:
const Foo = sequelize.define('foo', {
name: { type: DataTypes.TEXT, unique: true }
}, { timestamps: false });
const Bar = sequelize.define('bar', {
title: { type: DataTypes.TEXT, unique: true }
}, { timestamps: false });
There are four cases to consider:
- We might want a many-to-many relationship using the default primary keys for both
Foo
andBar
:
Foo.belongsToMany(Bar, { through: 'foo_bar' });
// This creates a junction table `foo_bar` with fields `fooId` and `barId`
- We might want a many-to-many relationship using the default primary key for
Foo
but a different field forBar
:
Foo.belongsToMany(Bar, { through: 'foo_bar', targetKey: 'title' });
// This creates a junction table `foo_bar` with fields `fooId` and `barTitle`
- We might want a many-to-many relationship using the a different field for
Foo
and the default primary key forBar
:
Foo.belongsToMany(Bar, { through: 'foo_bar', sourceKey: 'name' });
// This creates a junction table `foo_bar` with fields `fooName` and `barId`
- We might want a many-to-many relationship using different fields for both
Foo
andBar
:
Foo.belongsToMany(Bar, { through: 'foo_bar', sourceKey: 'name', targetKey: 'title' });
// This creates a junction table `foo_bar` with fields `fooName` and `barTitle`
Notes
Don't forget that the field referenced in the association must have a unique constraint placed on it. Otherwise, an error will be thrown (and sometimes with a mysterious error message - such as SequelizeDatabaseError: SQLITE_ERROR: foreign key mismatch - "ships" referencing "captains"
for SQLite).
The trick to deciding between sourceKey
and targetKey
is just to remember where each relationship places its foreign key. As mentioned in the beginning of this guide:
A.belongsTo(B)
keeps the foreign key in the source model (A
), therefore the referenced key is in the target model, hence the usage oftargetKey
.A.hasOne(B)
andA.hasMany(B)
keep the foreign key in the target model (B
), therefore the referenced key is in the source model, hence the usage ofsourceKey
.A.belongsToMany(B)
involves an extra table (the junction table), therefore bothsourceKey
andtargetKey
are usable, withsourceKey
corresponding to some field inA
(the source) andtargetKey
corresponding to some field inB
(the target).


Berkshire Hathaway INC.
- A Message From Warren E. Buffet
- Annual & Interim Reports
- Special Letters From Warren & Charlie RE:Past, Present and Future
- Link to SEC Filings
- Links to Berkshire Subsidiary Companies
- Corporate Governance
- Owner's Manual
- Letters from Warren E. Buffet Regarding Pledges to make Gifts to Berkshire Stock
- News Releases
- Warren Buffett's Letters to Berkshire Shareholders
- Charlie Munger's Letters to Wesco Shareholders
- Annual Meeting Information
- Celebrating 50 Years of a Profitable Partnership
- Comparative Rights and Relative Prices of Class A and B Stock
- Berkshire Activewear
GEICO
FOR A FREE CAR INSURANCE RATE QUOTE THAT COULD SAVE YOU SUBSTANTIAL MONEY GO TO www.GEICO.com OR CALL 1-888-395-6349, 24 HOURS A DAY
If you have comments about our WEB page, you can either write us at the address shown above or e-mail us at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Copyright © 1978-2015 Berkshire Hathaway Inc.


INDEPENDENCE DAY A film review by James Berardinelli Copyright 1996 James Berardinelli
RATING (0 TO 10): 5.5 Alternative Scale: ** out of ****
United States, 1996 U.S. Release Date: 7/2/96 (wide) Running Length: 2:22 MPAA Classification: PG-13 (Violence, profanity) Theatrical Aspect Ratio: 2.35:1
Cast: Will Smith, Jeff Goldblum, Bill Pullman, Margaret Colin, Robert Loggia, Vivica Fox, Judd Hirsch, Mary McDonnell, Randy Quaid, Brent Spiner, James Rebhorn, Harvey Fierstein, Harry Connick Jr., Adam Baldwin Director: Roland Emmerich Producers: Dean Devlin Screenplay: Dean Devlin and Roland Emmerich Cinematography: Karl Walter Lindenlaub Music: David Arnold U.S. Distributor: Twentieth Century Fox
Credit the marketing masters at Twentieth Century Fox -- they've managed to make INDEPENDENCE DAY the most eagerly-anticipated motion picture of a potentially record-breaking summer. Tantalizing shots of the White House and Empire State Building being destroyed by alien ships have been shown in multiplexes since last Christmas. It's a saturation philosophy: show the previews before every movie and tell people that this is "the event" of 1996, and they will come. Whether INDEPENDENCE DAY takes in $30 million, $50 million, or $80 million during its first weekend is irrelevant -- it will make a huge splash. Unfortunately, and perhaps not unexpectedly, it doesn't live up to the hype.
From the beginning, there have been reasons to doubt INDEPENDENCE DAY's creative foundation. After all, it comes from Roland Emmerich and Dean Devlin, the team responsible for STARGATE, one of the most disappointing and derivative science fiction films of the decade. Theirs is not a pedigree to inspire confidence, and, as it turns out, INDEPENDENCE DAY is no better than STARGATE.
For mindless action, the first hour is right up there with TWISTER. The special effects are impressive and the movie is suitably noisy. But, this summer especially, we've had all we need of explosions and flashes; the fireworks have lost their zing. Perhaps if INDEPENDENCE DAY had come out earlier, before all the tornadoes, flying dragons, Chunnel helicopter-and-train chases, Rail Guns, and escapes into Alcatraz, I might have welcomed it more warmly. At this point, however, action -- even of the science fiction variety -- has become a stale, overused commodity. Almost everyone loves chocolate, but, if you eat a lot of it, you start feeling sick. I'm sure you understand the comparison.
Worse still, INDEPENDENCE DAY gets mired in syrupy, artificial character development, and this bogs down the entire middle act. Once the aliens have blasted their way through New York, Los Angeles, and Washington, this film doesn't offer much in the way of compelling viewing. With its hackneyed plot, feeble attempts at characterization, and predictable finale, the second half of INDEPENDENCE DAY becomes an extremely dull and lifeless affair.
In case you haven't figured it out by now, the story centers around an alien invasion. After emerging from the dark side of the moon, a dozen fifteen-mile diameter spaceships enter a hovering patterns over Earth's major cities. In Los Angeles, a marine officer, Captain Steven Hiller (Will Smith), has been recalled from holiday leave to "kick E.T.'s butt." In Washington, President Thomas J. Whitmore (Bill Pullman) is concerned about creating a widespread panic by ordering evacuations. And, in New York City, David Levinson (Jeff Goldblum) has just broken one of the aliens' secret codes, and it leads him to believe that an attack is imminent. As it turns out, he's right, and the human race is soon embroiled in a desperate struggle to survive. The aliens' ships are shielded, and nothing, not even nuclear weapons, can penetrate their defenses.
The excessive number of characters is in part responsible for the movie's unnecessarily long running time. Had INDEPENDENCE DAY been a half hour shorter, it would have been more tightly paced and less tedious. Among the superfluous characters are the First Lady (Mary McDonnell), a mentally unstable crop duster (Randy Quaid), and a sneaky Secretary of Defense (James Rebhorn).
Like STARGATE, INDEPENDENCE DAY cannibalizes heavily from past science fiction ventures, including THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL, STAR WARS, STAR TREK, ALIEN, CLOSE ENCOUNTERS, V, THE X-FILES, and about another half-dozen TV programs and movies. It's legitimate to question whether Emmerich and Devlin are capable of doing anything remotely original. There's a distressing sameness and familiarity to both of their big budget science fiction extravaganzas.
It's useless to advise people not to see INDEPENDENCE DAY, so I'll issue a warning instead: curb your enthusiasm and don't expect much. With suitably low expectations, you're likely not to be too disappointed, unless you make the mistake of actually thinking about what's taking place on-screen while it's going on. The last half hour is built on a series of contrivances and implausibilities that even a six-year old could find serious flaw with, so be prepared to use the "brain off" switch. But INDEPENDENCE DAY isn't about logic and intelligence. It's about space battles, mass destruction, and a laughably "rousing" speech by the President. This is a spectacle, pure and simple. Unfortunately, because the film makers mistakenly tried to inject a load of weak dramatic elements, INDEPENDENCE DAY turns out to be overlong, overblown, and overdone. For alien invasions this summer, give me THE ARRIVAL instead.
- James Berardinelli e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>ReelViews web site: http://www.cybernex.net/~berardin
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


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VIDEO: Black Meteors suffer penalty shootout defeat to Ivory Coast
The Black Meteors will have to wait on the third and fourth place play-offs to grab a ticket to Tokyo 2020 after losing 3-2 on penalties to Ivory Coast in the semi finals of the CAF U-23 Cup of Nations.
Emmanuel Cudjoe, Evans Mensah and Kwabena Owusu missed their spot kicks as the Ivorians netted four of their to progress to the finals of the competition.
Youssouf Dao's double for Ivory Coast was canceled by Yaw Yeboah and Evans Mensah to force the game into extra time.
The young Elephants started the game in an explosive manner causing troubles to the defence of the Black Meteors before Youssouf Dao netted just 12 minutes into the match.
The game had to be decided after 120 minutes with the young Elephants winning 3-2 on penalties.
Watch highlights below:


The Story of Te Houtaewa
Personal values, strengths and weaknesses
In this entry I discuss the tag functions for class and id
This entry provides detail on my learning plan for the coming months
In this entry, I discuss differences between HTML and CSS, control flow, the DOM and objects vs arrays
This entry is all about Emotional intelligence
This sprint I discuss problem solving and use some examples from my past.
Here we discuss Neuroplasitisity and the Growth Mindset and why they are so important.
In this entry, we have some rap up questions for the core learning that we've been learning the last 5 weeks.


Africa celebrates Grammys: Burna Boy, Trevor Noah, Nipsey Hussle, Angelique Kidjo
by Daniel MumbereSeveral African icons including Nigeria’s popstar Burna Boy, South African comedian Trevor Noah, Beninese legendary artist, Angelique Kidjo and the deceased Eritrean-American rapper Nipsey Hussle were nominated for the 2020 Grammy Awards.
The awards, which will be handed out on January 26 next year, in Los Angeles, in a ceremony hosted by Alicia Keys. They are considered the highest honors in the music industry.
Africa’s nominees
Trevor Noah, who hosts American popular satire show, the Daily Show was nominated in the Best Comedy Album category, for his work on ‘Son of Patricia’.
Burna Boy’s ‘African Giant’ album on the other hand was nominated for the award of ‘Best World Music Album’, alongside Anglelique Kidjo’s ‘Celia’. Kidjo is a three-time Grammy winner.
Nipsey Hussle, who was shot dead earlier this year at age 33, received three posthumous nominations. The much-loved rapper celebrated in Eritrea, Ethiopia and across the African continent lost the 2019 prize for Best Rap Album to Cardi B.
ALSO READ: Nipsey Hussle, Burna Boy, Sho Madjozi win BET Awards
Nigerian artist Mr. Eazi is nominated for his work on J Balvin and Bad Bunny’s Oasis while he is also jointly nominated along with Wizkid, Tiwa Savage, Yemi Alade and Shatta Wale for their work on Beyoncé‘s The Lion King: The Gift album.
The biggest winners from the nomination list released on Wednesday are pop star, Lizzo with eight nods, followed by 17-year-old alt-pop sensation Billie Eilish and country rapper Lil Nas X with six apiece.


With this module you can create HTTP2 / SPDY servers in node.js with natural http module interface and fallback to regular https (for browsers that don’t support neither HTTP2, nor SPDY yet).
This module named spdy
but it provides support for both http/2 (h2) and spdy (2,3,3.1). Also, spdy
is compatible with Express.
Server: ```javascript var spdy = require(‘spdy’), fs = require(‘fs’);
var options = { // Private key key: fs.readFileSync(__dirname + ‘/keys/spdy-key.pem’),
// Fullchain file or cert file (prefer the former) cert: fs.readFileSync(__dirname + ‘/keys/spdy-fullchain.pem’),
// optional SPDY-specific options spdy: { protocols: [ ‘h2’, ‘spdy/3.1’, …, ‘http/1.1’ ], plain: false,
// **optional**
// Parse first incoming X_FORWARDED_FOR frame and put it to the
// headers of every request.
// NOTE: Use with care! This should not be used without some proxy that
// will *always* send X_FORWARDED_FOR
'x-forwarded-for': true,
connection: {
windowSize: 1024 * 1024, // Server's window size
// **optional** if true - server will send 3.1 frames on 3.0 *plain* spdy
autoSpdy31: false
} } };
var server = spdy.createServer(options, function(req, res) { res.writeHead(200); res.end(‘hello world!’); });
server.listen(3000); ```
Client: ```javascript var spdy = require(‘spdy’); var https = require(‘https’);
var agent = spdy.createAgent({ host: ‘www.google.com’, port: 443,
// Optional SPDY options spdy: { plain: false, ssl: true,
// **optional** send X_FORWARDED_FOR
'x-forwarded-for': '<IP_ADDRESS>' } });
https.get({ host: ‘www.google.com’, agent: agent }, function(response) { console.log(‘yikes’); // Here it goes like with any other node.js HTTP request // … // And once we’re done - we may close TCP connection to server // NOTE: All non-closed requests will die! agent.close(); }).end(); ```
Please note that if you use a custom agent, by default all connection-level
errors will result in an uncaught exception. To handle these errors subscribe
to the error
event and re-emit the captured error:
javascript
var agent = spdy.createAgent({
host: 'www.google.com',
port: 443
}).once('error', function (err) {
this.emit(err);
});
It is possible to initiate PUSH_PROMISE to send content to clients before the client requests it.
```javascript spdy.createServer(options, function(req, res) { var stream = res.push(‘/main.js’, { status: 200, // optional method: ‘GET’, // optional request: { accept: ‘/’ }, response: { ‘content-type’: ‘application/javascript’ } }); stream.on(‘error’, function() { }); stream.end(‘alert(“hello from push stream!”);’);
res.end(‘’); }).listen(3000); ```
PUSH_PROMISE may be sent using the push()
method on the current response
object. The signature of the push()
method is:
.push('/some/relative/url', { request: {...}, response: {...} }, callback)
Second argument contains headers for both PUSH_PROMISE and emulated response.
callback
will receive two arguments: err
(if any error is happened) and a
Duplex stream as the second argument.
Client usage:
javascript
var agent = spdy.createAgent({ /* ... */ });
var req = http.get({
host: 'www.google.com',
agent: agent
}, function(response) {
});
req.on('push', function(stream) {
stream.on('error', function(err) {
// Handle error
});
// Read data from stream
});
NOTE: You’re responsible for the stream
object once given it in .push()
callback or push
event. Hence ignoring error
event on it will result in
uncaught exception and crash your program.
Server usage: ```javascript function (req, res) { // Send trailing headers to client res.addTrailers({ header1: ‘value1’, header2: ‘value2’ });
// On client’s trailing headers req.on(‘trailers’, function(headers) { // … }); } ```
Client usage:
javascript
var req = http.request({ agent: spdyAgent, /* ... */ }).function (res) {
// On server's trailing headers
res.on('trailers', function(headers) {
// ...
});
});
req.write('stuff');
req.addTrailers({ /* ... */ });
req.end();
All options supported by tls work with node-spdy.
Additional options may be passed via spdy
sub-object:
plain
- if defined, server will ignore NPN and ALPN data and choose whether
to use spdy or plain http by looking at first data packet.ssl
- if false
and options.plain
is true
, http.Server
will be used
as a base
class for created server.maxChunk
- if set and non-falsy, limits number of bytes sent in one DATA
chunk. Setting it to non-zero value is recommended if you care about
interleaving of outgoing data from multiple different streams.
(defaults to 8192)protocols
- list of NPN/ALPN protocols to use (default is:
['h2','spdy/3.1', 'spdy/3', 'spdy/2','http/1.1', 'http/1.0']
)protocol
- use specific protocol if no NPN/ALPN ex In addition,maxStreams
- set “maximum concurrent streams” protocol optionAPI is compatible with http
and https
module, but you can use another
function as base class for SPDYServer.
javascript
spdy.createServer(
[base class constructor, i.e. https.Server],
{ /* keys and options */ }, // <- the only one required argument
[request listener]
).listen([port], [host], [callback]);
Request listener will receive two arguments: request
and response
. They’re
both instances of http
’s IncomingMessage
and OutgoingMessage
. But three
custom properties are added to both of them: isSpdy
, spdyVersion
. isSpdy
is true
when the request was processed using HTTP2/SPDY protocols, it is
false
in case of HTTP/1.1 fallback. spdyVersion
is either of: 2
, 3
,
3.1
, or 4
(for HTTP2).
This software is licensed under the MIT License.
Copyright Fedor Indutny, 2015.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.


This module is loosely based on idn_actionmailer by Mick Staugaard, the unicode library by Yoshida Masato, and the punycode implementation by Kazuhiro Nishiyama. Most of the code was copied verbatim, but some reformatting was done, and some translation from C was done.
Without their code to work from as a base, we’d all still be relying on the presence of libidn. Which nobody ever seems to have installed.
Original sources: github.com/staugaard/idn_actionmailer www.yoshidam.net/Ruby.html#unicode rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=2550
This is a sparse Unicode table. Codepoints without entries are assumed to have the value: [0, 0, nil, nil, nil, nil, nil]
Converts from a Unicode internationalized domain name to an ASCII domain name as described in RFC 3490.
# File lib/addressable/idna/pure.rb, line 61 def self.to_ascii(input) input = input.dup if input.respond_to?(:force_encoding) input.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) end if input =~ UTF8_REGEX && input =~ UTF8_REGEX_MULTIBYTE parts = unicode_downcase(input).split('.') parts.map! do |part| if part.respond_to?(:force_encoding) part.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT) end if part =~ UTF8_REGEX && part =~ UTF8_REGEX_MULTIBYTE ACE_PREFIX + punycode_encode(unicode_normalize_kc(part)) else part end end parts.join('.') else input end end
Converts from an ASCII domain name to a Unicode internationalized domain name as described in RFC 3490.
# File lib/addressable/idna/pure.rb, line 86 def self.to_unicode(input) parts = input.split('.') parts.map! do |part| if part =~ /^#{ACE_PREFIX}/ punycode_decode(part[/^#{ACE_PREFIX}(.+)/, 1]) else part end end output = parts.join('.') if output.respond_to?(:force_encoding) output.force_encoding(Encoding::UTF_8) end output end
Unicode normalization form KC.
# File lib/addressable/idna/pure.rb, line 103 def self.unicode_normalize_kc(input) unpacked = input.unpack("U*") unpacked = unicode_compose(unicode_sort_canonical(unicode_decompose(unpacked))) return unpacked.pack("U*") end
Generated with the Darkfish Rdoc Generator 2.


|
SideCar
|
The main goal of the Radar SideCar software project is to create a highly adaptable environment for running signal processing algorithms. Users configure signal processing streams using XML configuration files that define how information flows from algorithm to algorithm and how data flows from machine to machine in the SideCar LAN. Documentation for the existing algorithms, as well as the algorithm API may be found in the SideCar::Algorithms namespace.
There are several applications available which provide a graphical interface to the user. Clicking on their name will lead you to their documentation.
The following links are to short discussions focused on a particular area of the SideCar system. Additional details may be found in the class documentation that they reference. Most of the topics have their own C++ namespace associated with them, and additional information may be found by accessing the namespace entity.


| S | M | T | W | T | F | S | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 30 | 31 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| 2 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 |
| 3 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 |
| 4 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
| 5 | 27 | 28 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| January | February | March |
| April | May | June |
| July | August | September |
| October | November | December |
| 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
| 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 |
| 2028 | 2029 | 2030 | 2031 | 2032 |
| 2033 | 2034 | 2035 | 2036 | 2037 |


{% load crispy_forms_tags %}
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HEAD
Wireframe
To Do List
=======
WireFrame
To do list
MAR 09 2020
what do you want to get done today ?
Date :
SUBMIT
>>>>>>> q3-solution


Welcome to your first styled Spring Boot Web-Application!
This page is styled using
Bootstrap
.
It's really fun to write web-applications with
Spring Boot
2


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ng_gen
- ng_gen - Ninf-G stub generator
ng_gen [-d] [--no-cpp] [--with-cpp=cpp_command] inputfile
The ng_gen command interprets the Ninf-G IDL file and generates what is needed to create an Ninf-G Executable. The Ninf-G IDL is specified by the argument.
The ng_gen command executes cpp to process the Ninf-G IDL file. If unsupported option strings(beginning with '-') are passed to ng_gen command, it handles them as options to cpp.
The ng_gen command generates the following items.


Height:
Pixels
Percent
Width:
Pixels
Percent
Border:
Id:
Caption:
Tooltip:
Background Image:
Frame:
Not set
Border on the top side of the border frame is displayed
Border on the bottom side of the table frame is displayed
Borders on all sides of the table frame are displayed
Borders on all sides of the table frame are displayed
Borders on the top and bottom sides of the table frame are displayed
Border on the left side of the table frame is displayed
Border on the right side of the table frame is displayed
Borders on the left and right sides of the table frame are displayed
Rules:
Not set
Borders are displayed on all rows and columns
Borders are displayed between all table columns
All interior table borders are removed
Horizontal borders are displayed between all table rows
Horizontal Align:
Not set
center
Left
Right
Cell Padding:
Cell Spacing:
Background Color:
Border Color:
Border Color Dark:
Border Color Light:
OK
Cancel


Here's the blurb for the paper:
Jo Erskine Hannay, Hans Petter Langtangen, Carolyn MacLeod, Dietmar Pfahl, Janice Singer, and Greg Wilson1: "How Do Scientists Develop and Use Scientific Software?" Proc. 2009 ICSE Workshop on Software Engineering for Computational Science and Engineering, 2009.
Here's a link that should 403.
[1] And here's an email address without a mailto link: gvwilson+oabutton@third-bit.com.


Dock Spawn IDE Demo
Pull a panel out from it's title bar and dock it elsewhere
Test Project
Source File 1
Header File 1
My Project 2
Tool 1
Tool 2
Tool 3
Tool 4
Tool 5


Object #: SCP-073-FR
Threat Level: Yellow ●
Object Class: Euclid
Special Containment Procedures: SCP-073-FR must be confined in a 30mx30mx15m terrarium made with pyrex glass panels and a thermoregulation system capable of maintaining its entire content at 10°C, the automatic injection of a pesticide into the terrarium must be done weekly to control the development of its occupants, a change of the solution used is mandatory between each control to avoid adaptation to the chemical agent used, the terrarium must be surrounded by an incineration system in order to be able to avoid the escaping of its inhabitants in the event of a breach, this system cover an area of 3 meters in diameter around the terrarium. Reinforced concrete walls of 10cm width surround the main confinement and the incinerator. The SCP-073-FR colony must be fed with a sugar and water solution once a month.
Description: SCP-073-FR is an ant species belonging to the genus Dinoponera, but has been identified as a new and unknown species. SCP-073-FR consists of fixed colonies with an average of 100 workers (but a record of ████ was observed, see Recovery Addendum).
SCP-073-FR is hierarchized in several castes without a egg laying true queen, egg laying may be possible for all "worker" ants, but only made by the "Alpha" worker of the colony, who will keep all the ants of the colony under his control by using pheromones and physical injuries.
The elements that led to the SCP classification of this species of ant are an extreme aggressiveness towards any living being who is not an SCP-73-FR ant, manifested by regular attacks of fauna and flora within a radius of several kilometers around their nest, with the use of their mandibles, formic acid, and a biological arsenal adapted to the species that the anthill wants to destroy, coupled with an abnormally rapid ability to adapt their genome to the environment.
Represented at present by 158 different castes (this number includes castes destroyed or observed outside the specimens confined by the Foundation). Each cast has an unique offensive system that can include mechanisms unknown to the animal world and, in some cases, being considered as defying physics laws such as:
- SCP-073-FR can survive several months without eating or drinking.
- A resistance of several days (██) in the vacuum is possible.
- All forms of SCP-073-FR are able to lift 55 times their own weight.
- SCP-073-FR can survive against chemical agents such as boric acid, bleach and solutions containing around ± 70% of sulfuric acid.
- Pressures in the hyperbaric chamber up to 50 bar have been tolerated by SCP-073-FR.
SCP-073-FR can also survive in all biomes on Earth. SCP-073-FR was found to have a normal development with temperatures as low as -50°C, and in a desert environment with peak of heat up to 50°C
These parameters make SCP-073-FR capable of causing the disappearance, on a scale of several kilometers, of any form of life outside its species, including unicellular life forms unnecessary for its development, the attack of a species by SCP-073-FR begins with infrequent assaults on targeted individuals that may resemble to an analysis phase, SCP-073-FR showing no abnormalities in workers compared to normal Dinoponera at this stage.
After the first attacks on the target species, the behavior of SCP-073-FR will change, once the species was enough studied, the alpha female will lay eggs with properties and attack systems exploiting the animal's weaknesses or of the targeted plant.
 Once the species is extinct around the nest, SCP-073-FR will eat the killed individuals and attack the next species designated by the "queen", SCP-073-FR will only attack one species at a time. We can notice that the evolution of unicellular eukaryotes and prokaryotes is held back for reasons unknown around SCP-073-FR.
If all the life forms have been destroyed around the nest, SCP-073-FR will hibernate by periodically patrolling as soon as the presence of any life form is confirmed around the nest. The ants who are not in the caste of common workers will die by a mechanism based on perception that will be no more stimulated by the presence of organic matter and thereby trigger a toxin in the body of those individual. If no species is targeted by SCP-073-FR, the dominant worker will lay individuals who belong to the caste of normal workers.
Recovery Addendum:
SCP-073-FR was located on 29/11 / 198█ in the Guyanese forest at the coordinates. [REFUSED]
The report was made by expedition scientists who said they noticed the disappearance of several tribes in the area. Also related by tribes present on the spot, according to the two sources above, the cause of his disappearances would have been due to ants █████. A research unit was sent to the premises populated by the former communities, confirmation of █ tribal extinction was made, analysis of ███████ samples, plants and soil shown an abnormally low density of bacterias, the places where the tribes were located was sterile, the flora was no longer alive.
The exploration of this extinct ecological niche was done and SCP-073-FR was discovered. A recovery was attempted by the diffusion of the molecule ████ at a local scale, with no effect on SCP-073-FR, the aggressiveness of the SCP-073-FR colony forced an immediate withdrawal of recovery agents. The team assigned to this mission developed a protocol to determine how to recover SCP-073-FR without human risk, air patrols were used for the missin and when they had precise informations of the biome, a second recovery attempt was tried:
< Start recording >
Audio transcription between the LC-4 recovery team and the "Gemini" station located at ██ kilometers from the premises
LC-4 Recovery Team: LC-4 Team on Delta-B Radio Frequency, do you receive us?
Gemini: Received loud.
LC-4 Recovery Team: We are in the area indicated by the recovery protocol, we will proceed to the release of an ultrasound as soon as the contact is confirmed with SCP-073-FR.
Gemini: Perfect. Our drone located the center of the structure housing SCP-073-FR, you can continue your progression, no disturbing element has been located. We'll get our UAV to the station.
LC-4 Recovery Team: Received, we will get closer … * A human scream is heard *. Wait, we have a yellow code.. Injured staff, one of our man is down!
Gemini: Continue, please describe his physical condition, LC-4 to you.
LC-4 Recovery Team: It's planted in its belly, it looks like a javelin … -Inteltelligible- Confirmed contact … -Inintelligible-
Gemini: Repeat.
LC-4 Recovery Team: -Inteltelligible- Immediate withdrawal, close formation required … -Inteltelligible- … They have harpoons on their backs I think, wait!
Gemini: Received, do you have any other things to say?!
LC-4 Recovery Team: -Inintelligible- * Screams are heard * -Inintelligible-
Gemini: Recovery Team LC-4 you receive me? Please demonstrate, Delta-B frequency to you? You receive me?! Fuck, block the area on a radius of ██ kilometers, Aldebaran take over on the Delta-B frequency!
< End of the recording >
The next events led to the death of the LC-4 recovery team. Subsequently, the release of a more powerful pesticide by air eliminated adult SCP-073-FR specimens present on site. A clean-up team was also able to eliminate the traces of the mission and repopulated the forest with local species, a second mission was carried out under optimum conditions, SCP-073-FR eggs that were not affected by the pesticide due to unknown reasons were found.


Details coming soon!
We are hosting a webinar to address and initiate a dialogue about the persistance of Anti-Black racism within the Sikh community. The prejudice that exists within the Sikh community is not in alignment with the Guru's teachings.
What actions will we take to disrupt Anti-Black racism and stop perpetuating the system of white supremacy in our households and our larger community?
Looking forward to you joining us for the conversation on June 25th @ 5:30pm - 6:30pm. Register by sending an email to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Thank you for your contribution to making the Simaya foundation fundraiser event a success! An evening full of celebration as we raised the voices of the Simaya Youth advisory team! Simaya Foundation Scholarships were awarded and the presentations were followed by an interactive dance performance that had everyone on moving to Bhangra music! Click here to view more about how the event went!
Big thank you to our sponsor Imagica! They brought in an amazing photobooth that everyone loved. Below are some pictures from the booth!


Have.N
Drake-Class Extralegal Intelligence Transport
Anonymous access protocol...
Under Construction...


About Me
Hi I'm Jaden
Pursuit of happiness is lifelong goal of myself.
Searching for the job best fits my life and I am good at has been journey that I took to find my happiness and satisfaction. Not a single job or position was bad nor dissatisfied, yet it was another day of journey I enjoyed and learned new things.
Starting from event management, I have experienced and executed mass event handling for small to larger scale concerts and events. Daily challenges to complete tasks and manage artists and other team members.
Journey moved on to marketing, where I have built my career for traditional, digital, and experiential marketing as I worked with numerous clients in varying fields. This got me into interest in future of e-commerce and power of digital marketing that I can implement for brand I can dedicate myself to.
So, I moved on to e-commerce field to experience and create another milestone of my lifelong journey. As I join and working with number of e-commerce company, I have executed regular planning, design, and execution of all digital media Ads. Also, with current job I have built number of Shopify website. Through this process I have seen so much potential of e-commerce, however I have also seen limitation from using template-based e-commerce stores in terms of function and overall frameworks. Then I began carving another milestone for the future and open more doors for my future and move forward to my goal of finding “perfect career”. Now I am in 4th month of learning full-stack coding where I am learning overall scheme of “Coding.”
HTML, Javascript, CSS, Bootstrap, Python, Ruby, express….. new terms, new language, and new way of viewing the world. I am happy that I have started this journey and hoping to find so where I can utilize this newly learning skills!
Well.. I am happy right now, however I am available and open to new world !
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In a time of global volatility, technological disruption, and shifting industry boundaries, maintaining a traditional approach to strategy development and execution risks leaving your business behind. In this age of disruptions that businesses operate in, there’s another avenue that businesses can explore – engage with the disruptors in the ecosystem and/or define processes to build disruptors internally.
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public interface JobExecutionContext
JobDetail
instance as it is
executed, and to a Trigger
instance after the
execution completes.
The JobDataMap
found on this object (via the
getMergedJobDataMap()
method) serves as a convenience -
it is a merge of the JobDataMap
found on the
JobDetail
and the one found on the Trigger
, with
the value in the latter overriding any same-named values in the former.
It is thus considered a 'best practice' that the execute code of a Job
retrieve data from the JobDataMap found on this object NOTE: Do not
expect value 'set' into this JobDataMap to somehow be set back onto a
job's own JobDataMap - even if it has the
@PersistJobDataAfterExecution
annotation.
JobExecutionContext
s are also returned from the
Scheduler.getCurrentlyExecutingJobs()
method. These are the same instances as those passed into the jobs that are
currently executing within the scheduler. The exception to this is when your
application is using Quartz remotely (i.e. via RMI) - in which case you get
a clone of the JobExecutionContext
s, and their references to
the Scheduler
and Job
instances have been lost (a
clone of the JobDetail
is still available - just not a handle
to the job instance that is running).
getScheduler()
,
getMergedJobDataMap()
,
getJobDetail()
,
Job
,
Trigger
,
JobDataMap
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
Object |
get(Object key)
Get the value with the given key from the context's data map.
|
Calendar |
getCalendar()
Get a handle to the
Calendar referenced by the Trigger
instance that fired the Job . |
String |
getFireInstanceId()
Get the unique Id that identifies this particular firing instance of the
trigger that triggered this job execution.
|
Date |
getFireTime()
The actual time the trigger fired.
|
JobDetail |
getJobDetail()
Get the
JobDetail associated with the Job . |
Job |
getJobInstance()
Get the instance of the
Job that was created for this
execution. |
long |
getJobRunTime()
The amount of time the job ran for (in milliseconds).
|
JobDataMap |
getMergedJobDataMap()
Get the convenience
JobDataMap of this execution context. |
Date |
getNextFireTime() |
Date |
getPreviousFireTime() |
TriggerKey |
getRecoveringTriggerKey()
Return the
TriggerKey of the originally scheduled and now recovering job. |
int |
getRefireCount() |
Object |
getResult()
Returns the result (if any) that the
Job set before its
execution completed (the type of object set as the result is entirely up
to the particular job). |
Date |
getScheduledFireTime()
The scheduled time the trigger fired for.
|
Scheduler |
getScheduler()
Get a handle to the
Scheduler instance that fired the
Job . |
Trigger |
getTrigger()
Get a handle to the
Trigger instance that fired the
Job . |
boolean |
isRecovering()
If the
Job is being re-executed because of a 'recovery'
situation, this method will return true . |
void |
put(Object key,
Object value)
Put the specified value into the context's data map with the given key.
|
void |
setResult(Object result)
Set the result (if any) of the
Job 's execution (the type of
object set as the result is entirely up to the particular job). |
Scheduler getScheduler()
Get a handle to the Scheduler
instance that fired the
Job
.
Trigger getTrigger()
Get a handle to the Trigger
instance that fired the
Job
.
Calendar getCalendar()
Get a handle to the Calendar
referenced by the Trigger
instance that fired the Job
.
boolean isRecovering()
If the Job
is being re-executed because of a 'recovery'
situation, this method will return true
.
TriggerKey getRecoveringTriggerKey() throws IllegalStateException
TriggerKey
of the originally scheduled and now recovering job.
When recovering a previously failed job execution this method returns the identity
of the originally firing trigger. This recovering job will have been scheduled for
the same firing time as the original job, and so is available via the
getScheduledFireTime()
method. The original firing time of the job can be
accessed via the Scheduler.FAILED_JOB_ORIGINAL_TRIGGER_FIRETIME_IN_MILLISECONDS
element of this job's JobDataMap
.
IllegalStateException
- if this is not a recovering job.int getRefireCount()
JobDataMap getMergedJobDataMap()
Get the convenience JobDataMap
of this execution context.
The JobDataMap
found on this object serves as a convenience -
it is a merge of the JobDataMap
found on the
JobDetail
and the one found on the Trigger
, with
the value in the latter overriding any same-named values in the former.
It is thus considered a 'best practice' that the execute code of a Job
retrieve data from the JobDataMap found on this object.
NOTE: Do not expect value 'set' into this JobDataMap to somehow be set
or persisted back onto a job's own JobDataMap - even if it has the
@PersistJobDataAfterExecution
annotation.
Attempts to change the contents of this map typically result in an
IllegalStateException
.
JobDetail getJobDetail()
Get the JobDetail
associated with the Job
.
Job getJobInstance()
Get the instance of the Job
that was created for this
execution.
Note: The Job instance is not available through remote scheduler interfaces.
Date getFireTime()
getScheduledFireTime()
Date getScheduledFireTime()
getFireTime()
Date getPreviousFireTime()
Date getNextFireTime()
String getFireInstanceId()
Scheduler.interrupt(String)
Object getResult()
Job
set before its
execution completed (the type of object set as the result is entirely up
to the particular job).
The result itself is meaningless to Quartz, but may be informative
to
or
JobListener
s
that are watching the job's
execution.
TriggerListener
s
void setResult(Object result)
Job
's execution (the type of
object set as the result is entirely up to the particular job).
The result itself is meaningless to Quartz, but may be informative
to
or
JobListener
s
that are watching the job's
execution.
TriggerListener
s
long getJobRunTime()
JobListener
s and TriggerListener
s.void put(Object key, Object value)
NOTE: this data is volatile - it is lost after the job execution completes, and all TriggerListeners and JobListeners have been notified.
key
- the key for the associated valuevalue
- the value to storeCopyright 2001-2019, Terracotta, Inc.


{%- include head.html -%}
{%- include nav.html -%}
{%- include post_header.html -%}
{{ content }}
{%- include footer.html -%}


--- layout: post title: screenshot date: '2008-12-18T19:21:50+01:00' tags: - photomadebyme tumblr_url: http://blog.alezzandro.com/post/65588761/screenshot ---
Screenshot


A messaging app for schools that allows students and teachers to branch new conversations from the current one, for a more organized and efficient method of communication.
Built with Node.js, Express, MongoDB, AWS S3, Redis, Socket.IO, and React.js.
Finds the shortest route visiting a list of up to 10 places, specified by exact address or a place name. Used Bitmask Dynamic Programming, Breadth First Search, Google Maps Places API, Directions API, and Distance Matrix API.
Built with Java, XML, SQLite, and Android Studio.
Vim-like text editor. Implemented a Splay (Self-Balancing Binary Search) Tree to optimize text insertion and deletion time. Designed the architecture using object-oriented principles and the Model-View-Controller framework.
Built with C++.


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Interface to the 'ZeroMQ' lightweight messaging kernel (see <http://www.zeromq.org/> for more information).
| Version: | 0.9.4 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.1.0) |
| Published: | 2018-09-18 |
| Author: | Whit Armstrong [aut], Michael Schubert [ctb], Jeroen Ooms [aut, cre] |
| Maintainer: | Jeroen Ooms <jeroen at berkeley.edu> |
| BugReports: | http://github.com/ropensci/rzmq/issues |
| License: | GPL-3 |
| URL: | http://github.com/ropensci/rzmq#readme (devel) http://www.zeromq.org (upstream) |
| NeedsCompilation: | yes |
| SystemRequirements: | ZeroMQ >= 3.0.0: libzmq3-dev (deb) or zeromq-devel (rpm) |
| Materials: | README NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | rzmq results |
| Reference manual: | rzmq.pdf |
| Package source: | rzmq_0.9.4.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: rzmq_0.9.4.zip, r-release: rzmq_0.9.4.zip, r-oldrel: rzmq_0.9.4.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: rzmq_0.9.4.tgz, r-oldrel: rzmq_0.9.4.tgz |
| Old sources: | rzmq archive |
| Reverse imports: | clustermq |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=rzmq to link to this page.


--- layout: post title: "The Week in Predictions" date: 2018-01-27 10:25:00 +0000 tags: image: https://s3.amazonaws.com/contrafabulists/2018-01-27-owl.jpg imagecredits: https://www.flickr.com/photos/85977298@N07/24962868268 ---
The Contrafabulists – Kin Lane and Audrey Watters – monitor predictions that technologists and marketers make about the future of technology. No surprise, most of the predictions are made about AI, a development whose future folks have been predicting incorrectly since the 1950s.
Here are the predictions made this week:
Futurism says “The First Driverless Uber Could Hit the Road as Soon as Next Year.” And Futurism cites Uber with another driving car prediction with a slightly different timeline: “Uber CEO Says Flying Cars Are Only a Decade Away.”
Jeff Selingo has “3 Predictions for HigherEd in 2018.”
Via Futurism: “We Could Have an In-Orbit Satellite Repair Service by 2020.”
“Trump Administration May End Funding for the International Space Station by 2025,” says Fortune.
Here’s Newsweek with a handful of predictions: “By 2020, We’ll Have Flying Cars and Robot Bellboys – Along With Crippling Depression and Unemployment.”
Via Futurism: “Michio Kaku’s Biggest Predictions About the Future.”
Other predictions (and stories about predictions) published recently: “The 1968 Book That Tried to Predict the World of 2018.”


{% extends "base.html" %} {% set active_page = "dashboard" %} {% block title %} Dashboard {% endblock %} {% block divs %}
In a world with renewable energy, flexibility is crucial for cost and CO₂ reduction. Planning ahead allows flexible devices to profit from scheduling the best flexible actions (such as shifting or curtailing energy use).
The {{ FLEXMEASURES_PLATFORM_NAME }} Platform is a tool for businesses operating electric devices. Its purpose is to realise the best value for device owners by scheduling balancing actions. If the devices draw from or supply to the power grid, {{ FLEXMEASURES_PLATFORM_NAME }} can assist in selling balancing services to energy markets. It fulfills this purpose with three services: Monitoring, forecasting and scheduling. {{ FLEXMEASURES_PLATFORM_NAME }} is designed as open-source software to empower energy service companies while they maintain autonomy over their operations and their technology roadmap.
{{ FLEXMEASURES_PLATFORM_NAME }} is compliant with the Universal Smart Energy Framework (USEF), a “flexibility market design for the trading and commoditisation of energy flexibility and the architecture, tools and rules to make it work effectively. USEF fits on top of most market models and is already being adopted across Europe to accelerate and future-proof smart energy projects.”
{% if current_user.has_role('anonymous') and current_user.has_role('CPO') %}This demo is tuned to operators of charge points for electric vehicles (EVs). The terminology used follows the Open Charge Point Interface (OCPI). This dashboard shows you the locations of all charge points connected to the platform and how they are doing. Each charge point contains multiple chargers—called Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) in OCPI—which are monitored individually (click on a charge point location to reveal its EVSE).
{{ FLEXMEASURES_PLATFORM_NAME }} supports automated scheduling of charging profiles through its API. Charging profiles are optimised against applicable market conditions like wholesale prices and contracted (time-of-use) tariffs. Charging preferences can be set to reflect whether EV owners are in a hurry or parking for some time.
{% else %}This dashboard shows you the locations of all your devices connected to the platform and how they are doing. Assets marked red require your attention, as balancing opportunities have been identified.
{% endif %} {% if documentation_exists %}Need help understanding this page? Check out the documentation.
{% endif %}| {% for asset_group in asset_groups %} {# On demo, show all non-empty groups, otherwise show all groups that are non-empty for the current user #} {% if (FLEXMEASURES_MODE == "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count_all > 0) or (FLEXMEASURES_MODE != "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count > 0)%} | {{ asset_group | capitalize }} | {% endif %} {% endfor %}
|---|---|
| {% for asset_group in asset_groups %} {% if (FLEXMEASURES_MODE == "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count_all > 0) or (FLEXMEASURES_MODE != "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count > 0)%} |
|
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
| My assets: | {% for asset_group in asset_groups %} {% if (FLEXMEASURES_MODE == "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count_all > 0) or (FLEXMEASURES_MODE != "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count > 0)%}{{ asset_groups[asset_group].count }} | {% endif %} {% endfor %}
| {{ FLEXMEASURES_PLATFORM_NAME }} total: | {% for asset_group in asset_groups %} {% if (FLEXMEASURES_MODE == "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count_all > 0) or (FLEXMEASURES_MODE != "demo" and asset_groups[asset_group].count > 0)%}{{ asset_groups[asset_group].count_all }} | {% endif %} {% endfor %}


Around the World in 80 Days
by Jules Verne
Chapter 8: In Which Passepartout Talks Rather More, Perhaps, Than is Prudent
Additional Information
- Year Published: 1873
- Language: English
- Country of Origin: France
- Source: Verne, J. (1873) Around the World in 80 Days Paris, France: Routledge
-
Readability:
- Flesch–Kincaid Level: 8.0
- Word Count: 1,229
- Genre: Adventure
- Keywords: 19th century literature, adventure, french literature
- ✎ Cite This
Downloads
Fix soon rejoined Passepartout, who was lounging and looking about on the quay, as if he did not feel that he, at least, was obliged not to see anything.

"Ah, it's you, is it, monsieur?" responded Passepartout. "Thanks, yes, the passport is all right."
"And you are looking about you?"
"Yes; but we travel so fast that I seem to be journeying in a dream. So this is Suez?"
"Yes."
"In Egypt?"
"Certainly, in Egypt."
"And in Africa?"
"In Africa."
"In Africa!" repeated Passepartout. "Just think, monsieur, I had no idea that we should go farther than Paris; and all that I saw of Paris was between twenty minutes past seven and twenty minutes before nine in the morning, between the Northern and the Lyons stations, through the windows of a car, and in a driving rain! How I regret not having seen once more Pere la Chaise and the circus in the Champs Elysees!"
"You are in a great hurry, then?"
"I am not, but my master is. By the way, I must buy some shoes and shirts. We came away without trunks, only with a carpet–bag."
"I will show you an excellent shop for getting what you want."
"Really, monsieur, you are very kind."
And they walked off together, Passepartout chatting volubly as they went along.
"Above all," said he; "don't let me lose the steamer."
"You have plenty of time; it's only twelve o'clock."
Passepartout pulled out his big watch. "Twelve!" he exclaimed; "why, it's only eight minutes before ten."
"Your watch is slow."
"My watch? A family watch, monsieur, which has come down from my great–grandfather! It doesn't vary five minutes in the year. It's a perfect chronometer, look you."
"I see how it is," said Fix. "You have kept London time, which is two hours behind that of Suez. You ought to regulate your watch at noon in each country."
"I regulate my watch? Never!"
"Well, then, it will not agree with the sun."
"So much the worse for the sun, monsieur. The sun will be wrong, then!"
And the worthy fellow returned the watch to its fob with a defiant gesture. After a few minutes silence, Fix resumed: "You left London hastily, then?"
"I rather think so! Last Friday at eight o'clock in the evening, Monsieur Fogg came home from his club, and three–quarters of an hour afterwards we were off."
"But where is your master going?"
"Always straight ahead. He is going round the world."
"Round the world?" cried Fix.
"Yes, and in eighty days! He says it is on a wager; but, between us, I don't believe a word of it. That wouldn't be common sense. There's something else in the wind."
"Ah! Mr. Fogg is a character, is he?"
"I should say he was."
"Is he rich?"
"No doubt, for he is carrying an enormous sum in brand new banknotes with him. And he doesn't spare the money on the way, either: he has offered a large reward to the engineer of the Mongolia if he gets us to Bombay well in advance of time."
"And you have known your master a long time?"
"Why, no; I entered his service the very day we left London."
The effect of these replies upon the already suspicious and excited detective may be imagined. The hasty departure from London soon after the robbery; the large sum carried by Mr. Fogg; his eagerness to reach distant countries; the pretext of an eccentric and foolhardy bet—all confirmed Fix in his theory. He continued to pump poor Passepartout, and learned that he really knew little or nothing of his master, who lived a solitary existence in London, was said to be rich, though no one knew whence came his riches, and was mysterious and impenetrable in his affairs and habits. Fix felt sure that Phileas Fogg would not land at Suez, but was really going on to Bombay.
"Is Bombay far from here?" asked Passepartout.
"Pretty far. It is a ten days' voyage by sea."
"And in what country is Bombay?"
"India."
"In Asia?"
"Certainly."
"The deuce!
"What burner?"
"My gas–burner, which I forgot to turn off, and which is at this moment burning at my expense. I have calculated, monsieur, that I lose two shillings every four and twenty hours, exactly sixpence more than I earn; and you will understand that the longer our journey—"
Did Fix pay any attention to Passepartout's trouble about the gas? It is not probable. He was not listening, but was cogitating a project. Passepartout and he had now reached the shop, where Fix left his companion to make his purchases, after recommending him not to miss the steamer, and hurried back to the consulate. Now that he was fully convinced, Fix had quite recovered his equanimity.
"Consul," said he, "I have no longer any doubt. I have spotted my man. He passes himself off as an odd stick who is going round the world in eighty days."
"Then he's a sharp fellow," returned the consul, "and counts on returning to London after putting the police of the two countries off his track."
"We'll see about that," replied Fix.
"But are you not mistaken?"
"I am not mistaken."
"Why was this robber so anxious to prove, by the visa, that he had passed through Suez?"
"Why? I have no idea; but listen to me."
He reported in a few words the most important parts of his conversation with Passepartout.
"In short," said the consul, "appearances are wholly against this man. And what are you going to do?"
"Send a dispatch to London for a warrant of arrest to be dispatched instantly to Bombay, take passage on board the Mongolia, follow my rogue to India, and there, on English ground, arrest him politely, with my warrant in my hand, and my hand on his shoulder."
Having uttered these words with a cool, careless air, the detective took leave of the consul, and repaired to the telegraph office, whence he sent the dispatch which we have seen to the London police office. A quarter of an hour later found Fix, with a small bag in his hand, proceeding on board the Mongolia; and, ere many moments longer, the noble steamer rode out at full steam upon the waters of the Red Sea.


{{define "landing"}} {{template "header"}}
Official disturbance reports are the only proof that our elected officials have that something is wrong. Give them that proof. And tell your neighbors - the number of affected households is as important as the overall number of reports. One report a month from a new person makes a huge difference !
(Not on facebook ? Or gmail ? Then create a new google account to use with this website - it's super easy !)
Login just once, enter your name & address, and then make one-click reports that get submitted to sfo.noise. Don't worry, we can't see your password or email or vacation photos - all we can see is your email address.
If you're using a phone, use Add To Home Screen to put an app button right where you need it.


February 2020: Karr Lab's vision for whole-cell modeling recognized as a top idea by the NSF 2026 Idea Machine competition at Virginia Tech
June 2017: Azraf, Rohan, and Saahith join the lab. Welcome!
May 2017: Yin Hoon was selected to present her work at the International Conference on Systems Biology at Virginia Tech
March 2017: Yosef won a National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship
March 2017: Balasz joined the lab! Welcome Balazs!
February 2017: We will be co-organizing a second whole-cell modeling school with Maria Lluch-Senar and Luis Serrano September 4-7 at the CRG in Barcelona, Spain.
January 2017: Samuel arrived for his 4 month visit! Welcome Sam!
September 2016: John joined the lab! Welcome John!
April 2016: We co-organized the first whole-cell modeling school with Maria Lluch-Senar and Luis Serrano at the CRG in Barcelona, Spain.


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 Twisted crawlers do damage to me again.
but my gear is still gome -.-
Re: nvm but my gear is still gone
Posted:
Mon Sep 01, 2008 12:38 am
by hydroxide
Also the game seems to freeze up or become really laggy at points.
Re: lag and my gear is still gone
Posted:
Mon Sep 01, 2008 5:13 am
by Cagen
There was an item wipe due to changing the items referencing, people really need to read the forums more.
viewtopic.php?f=9&t=1003
Re: lag and my gear is still gone
Posted:
Mon Sep 01, 2008 11:05 am
by Karl G.
hydroxide wrote:Also the game seems to freeze up or become really laggy at points.
Yeah that's because of the ridiculous spawn south of town in the graveyard. It'll be fixed.
Re: lag and my gear is still gone
Posted:
Wed Sep 03, 2008 1:31 pm
by BLC87
Not just South of town, I get random lag moments near the Montrosity's to the North.
Hell, I lag randomly everywhere to be honest.
I'll be walking and stop, I mash click trying to move and after a few seconds it will.  I do ok to the South near the GY I just get 1 shot by archers more than lag there.


abstract
classes that have no abstract
methods.
In most cases it does not make sense to have an abstract
class without any abstract
methods,
and the abstract
modifier can be removed from the class.
If the class was declared abstract
to prevent instantiation,
it is often a better option to use a private
constructor to prevent instantiation instead.
Example:
abstract class Example {
public String getName() {
return "IntelliJ IDEA";
}
}
Use the option to ignore utility classes.


Man City eyeing Serie A defensive duo
Cape Town - Manchester City are reportedly eyeing a move for Napoli's Kalidou Koulibaly and Inter Milan's Milan Skrinier in the January transfer window.
City are nine points behind the Reds as they fight to retain their title and issues in central defence have been a huge thorn in the side for Pep Guardiola’s men.
The injury to Aymeric Laporte has had a huge impact on the City side and reports claim the Blues are lining up not one, but two central defenders when the transfer window opens again in January.
It has been suggested that City will get the cheque book out to sign Koulibaly and Skrinier in the new year.
Koulibaly has emerged as one of the best central defenders in European football and it is no surprise that City are being linked with a swoop for the 28-year-old.
He is also on the wanted list of arch rivals Manchester United, who tried and failed to sign him in the summer, as Napoli refused to cash in on their star defender.
It was hoped that Koulibaly would help Napoli launch a push for the Serie A title this season, but they have struggled and are way behind Juventus and Napoli, who are scrapping it out for the Scudetto.
That has added fuel to the fire that a move could happen, but it still remains to be seen if Napoli would cash in midway through the season.
Koulibaly himself has suggested he is going nowhere when posting a tweet on Saturday confirming his commitment to Napoli.
Meanwhile, Inter central defender Skriniar is also said to be a target, but again the Nerazzurri are unlikely to cash in during the January transfer window as they battle for silverware.
City may have to wait until the end of the season for both players, but could still try their luck with offers early in the new year.


TRUMPET OF THE SWAN -------------------
Louie is a trumpeter swan with no voice. In order to woo his lady love Serina, Louie makes friends with a young boy, Sammy, who persuades teacher Mrs. Hammerbottom (Carol Burnett) to allow Louie to attend class. Louie learns to read and write and returns to his flock, but is laughed at once again when no other swans can understand his message of love for Serina. To make matters worse, Louie's father feels he's lost his honor because of the trumpet he stole for his son in this animated version of E.B. White's "Trumpet of the Swan."
LAURA:
As Jane Austen and Henry James have become popular sources for adult filmmakers over the past decade or so, E.B. White is being returned to for children's films. The animated "Charlotte's Web" has become a minor classic since its release in 1973 and 1999 brought us a live action version of "Stuart Little." "Trumpet of the Swan," directed by Richard Rich (1999's animated "The King and I," the "Swan Princess" series), is unlikely to be remembered along with those two.
"Trumpet of the Swan" is receiving a regional theatrical release, but is sure to quickly appear on home video. Boston is one of the targetted cities because our hero Louie becomes famous playing his trumpet in Beantown. He encounters a gypsy-like con man in the public gardens who pitches Louie and his trumpet as an added attraction to Boston's swan boats. Louie stays at the Ritz Carlton before giving a concert at the Hatch Shell along the banks of the Charles River. At this point, Louie's earned enough money so that dad can pay for the trumpet and become musically capable enough to win over Serina's father.
"Trumpet of the Swan" features flat background art, some poor sound syncing and insipid, sugary songs. This effort would be better suited to Saturday morning television than the big screen, but may be OK for the real small set.
C-
For more Reeling reviews visit www.reelingreviews.com
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Notts County manager Neal Ardley responds to fan who asks why he's not more demanding in the dugout
Magpies boss gave a thoughtful explanation
by Leigh CurtisNotts County manager Neal Ardley has explained why he does not rant and rave at his players on the touchline after admitting it has little impact.
The Magpies boss was asked by a supporter in a fans’ forum on Tuesday night as to whether he could be more animated and demanding in the dugout.
Ardley usually sits down during games rather than patrol the dugout on his feet whereas other managers prowl their technical area constantly.
And the Magpies boss says that in his experience criticising the players from the dugout can have an adverse impact.
“The reason I like to sit down is because the main part help I can give the players is to see how tactically we can influence them,” he said.
“As managers we have to look away from the ball.
“I prefer to watch the game so the instructions I can give are clear and concise.
“One thing I’ve learned over six years is that shouting and screaming doesn’t have much effect. They can’t hear a lot of the times.
“It normally has a negative effect.”


People are going wild for Lidl's Christmas food - including pigs in blanket crisps
And they're vegetarian
by Danny ShawChristmas really is just around the corner, and now Lidl has launched a range of festive snacks to get you in the mood.
The new range could be perfect for any family gatherings or Christmas parties - and it includes pigs in blanket flavoured crisps - which are suitable for vegetarians.
The budget supermarket is also selling Wiltshire guinea fowl and black truffle crisps, but it's the pigs in blanket flavour fans are really loving.
One fan said on social media: "Today I bought Lidl's pigs in blankets crisps, and they actually taste like pigs in blankets."
But you might not want to eat too many, as an entire bag of pigs in blankets crisps contains 41.4g of fat. One serving (25g) contains 127 calories and 6.9g of fat.
Lobster cocktail, ham hock and Norfolk ale and Norfolk turkey with sage and onion stuffing crisp flavours are also available to buy.

Cheese connoisseurs in search of the perfect addition to their cheese boards need look no further, as Christmas Spiced, Spiced Apple & Pear and Fig & Balsamic’chutneys are on offer - costing £1.19 each.
All products are available in store now while stocks last.
For the latest news in and around Bristol, visit and bookmark Bristol Live's homepage.