| Design Institutions | Elements | Forms of Action | Equality | Equity | Justice | Liberation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Practices |
Leadership & Labor
|
|||||
| Acknowledgement |
|
Publicly publish the harm done to BIPOC staff as well as publicly outlining methods of change. |
Incorporate BIPOC staff in the rewriting of existing firm internal policies to better represent themselves |
Commit to providing required in house training and/or funding for all staff to be trained in critical race theory, design justice and community engagement. |
||
| Accountability |
|
Publish salaries of all firm employees, ensure BIPOC staff are paid equally to white counterparts, and publicly state commitment to pay equity; include this language in employee offer letters/contracts. |
Establish clear, publicly accessible executive standards on anti-racist practices and process for removal of executives for any violation of these standards. |
|
||
| Representation |
Hire and actively recruit BIPOC designers. |
Promote and maintain BIPOC leadership. |
Establish a worker cooperative or worker empowered practice model. |
Establish BIPOC funded fellowship programming for sustaining BIPOC recruitment and promotion; share and advocate for the integration of intergenerational knowledge systems in other design institutions. |
||
| Reparations |
Provide immediate reparative compensation to BIPOC staff to match white staff salaries. |
Redistribute a percentage of firm revenue to BIPOC staff (i.e. bonuses) and provide additional salaried compensation for BIPOC. |
Pay for continuing education and provide additional monetary incentives for BIPOC staff to elevate experience and position within the firm. Provide paid time off to volunteer and engage in local initiatives. |
Create a BIPOC-led and majority internal team that leads the firm in establishing where monies are focused and spent internally and externally on underserved and BIPOC-focused initiatives. |
||
| Accessibility |
Provide paid time and safe space for BIPOC staff to express thoughts on firm management and leadership. |
Develop programs and policies to retain BIPOC employees within the firm. Retention efforts should include developing a mentorship program and support for professional licensure. |
Address and incorporate feedback from BIPOC staff on management and leadership, and institutionalize routine office-wide, transparent, leadership reviews. |
|
||
| Influence |
Incorporate an anti-racist evaluation as part of the hiring process. |
Create an anti-racist resource library and institutionalize weekly mandatory readings for all staff. This includes allocating paid time to read and discuss the knowledge gained from these resources. |
|
|
||
| Finance & Value | (coming soon) | |||||
| Process & Engagement | (coming soon) | |||||
| Organizations |
Leadership & Membership
|
|||||
| Acknowledgement |
Publicly acknowledge the lack of BIPOC representation and the organization's racist practices based on feedback provided directly by existing BIPOC staff. |
Publicly publish the harm done to BIPOC staff and publicly outline methods for change. |
Incorporate BIPOC staff and members in the rewriting of the existing organization's internal policies to better represent BIPOC voices. |
Hold routine workshops and other outreach programs to educate staff and members on anti-racist practices. |
||
| Accountability |
Acknowledge institutional biases to force structural changes within existing policies and procedures, and to promote outcomes of equity as opposed to assimilation. |
Create a safe space for BIPOC members to share experiences. Establish a platform for these experiences to be heard and addressed by people in positions of power. |
Establish clear, publicly accessible executive standards on anti-racist practices and process for removal of executives for any violation of these standards. |
Hire an external compliance team to create new organizational structures and monitoring methods to ensure injustices are not repeated. |
||
| Representation |
Hire and maintain a proportional amount of BIPOC within organization. |
Place designers on teams that match the demographics of the neighboring community and populations affected by organization's projects or research, especially in areas with predominantly BIPOC residents. |
Encourage non-BIPOC leaders to step down to allow space for BIPOC leadership. |
Nominate BIPOC members to leadership positions and provide transparent pathways to leadership to ensure underrepresented voices continue to be heard. |
||
| Reparations |
Publish salaries for the organization to ensure BIPOC staff are paid equally to white counterparts and provide reparative compensation to BIPOC staff. |
Provide free memberships to BIPOC community members. |
Provide additional compensation to BIPOC staff in the form of continuing education and provide additional monetary incentives for BIPOC staff to elevate experience and position within the organization. Provide paid time off to staff to volunteer and engage in local initiatives. |
Create a BIPOC-led and majority membership team that leads the organization in establishing where funds are focused and spent internally and externally on underserved and BIPOC-focused initiatives. |
||
| Accessibility |
Invest in retaining BIPOC membership within the organization. Retention efforts should include: developing a mentorship program, providing free memberships, and creating free workshops/panel access. |
Incorporate the ideas and opinions shared and voiced by BIPOC staff and members into future programming and initiatives. |
Make room for BIPOC in leadership by expanding the budget to accommodate more BIPOC in leadership through altering the salaries of current non-BIPOC in leadership to free up money for new positions. |
Collaboratively develop and establish a non-hierarchical organization through the creation of a horizontal internal structure. |
||
| Influence |
Incorporate an anti-racist evaluation as part of the staff hiring and membership application process to ensure racist people are rejected. |
Create a free anti-racist resource library for staff and members and conduct free public forums for education and open dialogue. |
Provide public programming on a regular schedule, outlining anti-racist practices and methodology for within the organization, as well as for outreach in the greater community via the organization's projects and programs. |
Maintain an anti-racism working group within the organization that educates members and extended networks on past injustices, sustains anti-racist initiatives, and keeps leadership, staff, members, and partner organizations accountable. |
||
| Organization & Engagement | (coming soon) | |||||
| Organization Operational Goals & Achievements | (coming soon) | |||||
| Academic Instituitons |
Leadership & Staff
|
|||||
| Acknowledgement |
Publicly acknowledge the lack of representation and how the institution has been complicit in systemic racism based on feedback provided directly by BIPOC staff and student workers. This includes the evaluation of the institution's pedagogy, hiring practices, and student recruitment. |
Provide recurring anti-racist training and professional development courses for faculty. |
Require all faculty to present their understanding of racism in the built environment, urban policy, and design culture through their practice, research, continuing education, and curriculum. |
Provide regular public programming outlining anti-racist practices and methodologies within the institution. |
||
| Accountability |
Make actions, decisions, and conversations held at the leadership level accessible to the entire institutional body. This includes publishing meeting minutes, agendas, recorded meeting sessions and providing summary reports of actions to the student body and staff. |
|
|
Partner with existing anti-racist organizations to co-create a new organizational structure that serves as a permanent structure for accountability. |
||
| Representation |
Evaluate the current racial make-up of the department and make this information easily accessible to the public. |
|
Recruit and hire BIPOC faculty, fellows, and staff, including those from misrepresented communities of color, local leaders in social justice, and provide fellowship opportunities for designers/planners with focuses in social justice. |
Promote BIPOC to department chairs and higher-level positions. The institution's leadership should reflect the diversity of the populations the design field works with. |
||
| Reparations |
Provide recurring funding for local community development projects led by BIPOC-led non-profits. |
Ethically research and evaluate the harm the institution has caused in its surrounding BIPOC communities in conjunction with building relationships with local community leaders. |
Develop programs and policies with local community leaders to rectify the harm inflicted by the institution on its surrounding BIPOC communities. This initiative should be led by students, staff, and social justice and community development departments within the institution. |
Provide education awards for all BIPOC alumni pursuing licensure, and students participating in the institution's anti-racist work. |
||
| Accessibility |
Create a safe environment for BIPOC faculty and staff to speak out against racism and discrimination experienced at the institution. |
Develop ground rules and disciplinary action for interactions during meetings and on various communication platforms to combat discrimination against BIPOC faculty. |
Restructure the hiring criteria for faculty, tenure, and leadership and creating pathways for promotion by thoroughly evaluating existing racist hiring practices. |
Provide ongoing resources and capital for BIPOC faculty to support their research, professional development, and practice. |
||
| Influence |
Incorporate an anti-racist evaluation as part of the staff hiring application process to reject racist people. |
Create a free anti-racist resource library for staff and students, and conduct free public forums for education and open dialogue. |
Schedule monthly, transparent faculty, leadership, and staff reviews to discuss any feedback on performance and individual experiences, ask any on-boarding and logistical questions, and share helpful anti-racist resources and educational exercises. |
Maintain a department of anti-racism within the institution that educates on past injustices, sustains anti-racist initiatives, and keeps leadership, staff, and students accountable. |
||
| Curriculum & Pedagogy | (coming soon) | |||||
| Studio & Learning Culture | (coming soon) | |||||
| Local Governments |
Leadership & Staff
|
|||||
| Acknowledgement |
Publicly acknowledge the lack of representation and how the department has been complicit in systemic racism based on feedback provided directly by BIPOC staff and the outside community. |
Train department staff to identify and the effects of institutional racism by implementing a racial equity framework developed by BIPOC-led social justice organizations. Create a shared understanding among employees regarding goals for anti-racist practices. |
Incorporate BIPOC staff and local community leaders in the rewriting of the existing department's internal policies to better represent BIPOC voices. |
Outline fundamental changes to the department's overall structure and culture to create a more inclusive and just environment, while consulting BIPOC members throughout the process. |
||
| Accountability |
Outline and publish explicit directives to address racist shortcomings within the department to meet the needs of BIPOC staff. This includes all budget requests, hiring, and promotion practices. |
Create a safe space within the department for BIPOC staff to share experiences. Establish a platform for these experiences to be heard and addressed by people in positions of power. |
Create more opportunities for department directors to build relationships and liaise with grassroots organizations and organizers. Create a platform for organizers to share their views on the department's practices. |
Partner with existing anti-racist organizations to co-create a new organizational structure that serves as a permanent structure for accountability. |
||
| Representation |
Evaluate the current racial make-up of the department and make this information easily accessible to the public. |
Recruit and hire BIPOC departmental staff. |
Focus efforts on recruiting city department staff from within traditionally disinvested areas to work in public service. |
Maintain a system that provides stable investment for recruiting, nominating and hiring BIPOC to leadership positions to ensure misrepresented voices are heard. |
||
| Reparations |
Evaluate salary ranges for department staff to ensure they are comparable to those for similar roles in similar sized cities, and ensure BIPOC staff are fairly compensated compared to their white counterparts. |
Provide additional salaried compensation to BIPOC staff to ensure retention and affirm their value within the department. |
|
Create a BIPOC-led internal department that leads the agency in establishing where funds are invested with a focus on misrepresented communities and equitable initiatives. |
||
| Accessibility |
Create a safe space for BIPOC staff to speak out against racism and discrimination experienced at the department and promote agency to reconstruct procedures to ensure a just work environment. |
Create partnerships with the local public for paid summer internships that empower students to be champions of their communities and build a pipeline for diversifying the planning profession. |
|
Establish a non-hierarchical organization chart to move away from "positions of power" and to supportive structures of communal working groups. Incorporate existing grassroots organizations and elected at-large council representation in the working groups. |
||
| Influence |
Conduct regular organizational assessments by a paid, external anti-racist consultant to evaluate the department's practices. Publish evaluations and findings to the public. |
Change existing hiring and retention policies/structure. Provide concrete steps with a timeline for implementation and incorporate public input. |
Maintain a group focused on anti-racism within the department that sustains equitable initiatives, reviews internal policy changes, and keeps leadership and staff accountable. |
Redraw district boundaries to ensure equitable funding across the city. Eliminate district-based council representation to provide incentives for stronger collaboration and the collective good of the city. |
||
| Policy & Investment | (coming soon) | |||||
| Planning & Development | (coming soon) |
| Practices |
Leadership & Labor
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Acknowledgement | ||
| Equality |
|
|
| Equity | Publicly publish the harm done to BIPOC staff as well as publicly outlining methods of change. |
|
| Justice |
Incorporate BIPOC staff in the rewriting of existing firm internal policies to better represent themselves |
|
| Liberation |
Commit to providing required in house training and/or funding for all staff to be trained in critical race theory, design justice and community engagement. |
|
| Accountability | ||
| Equality |
|
|
| Equity | Publish salaries of all firm employees, ensure BIPOC staff are paid equally to white counterparts, and publicly state commitment to pay equity; include this language in employee offer letters/contracts. |
|
| Justice | Establish clear, publicly accessible executive standards on anti-racist practices and process for removal of executives for any violation of these standards. |
|
| Liberation |
|
|
| Representation | ||
| Equality |
Hire and actively recruit BIPOC designers. |
|
| Equity |
Promote and maintain BIPOC leadership. |
|
| Justice |
Establish a worker cooperative or worker empowered practice model. |
|
| Liberation |
Establish BIPOC funded fellowship programming for sustaining BIPOC recruitment and promotion; share and advocate for the integration of intergenerational knowledge systems in other design institutions. |
|
| Reparations | ||
| Equality |
Provide immediate reparative compensation to BIPOC staff to match white staff salaries. |
|
| Equity |
Redistribute a percentage of firm revenue to BIPOC staff (i.e. bonuses) and provide additional salaried compensation for BIPOC. |
|
| Justice |
Pay for continuing education and provide additional monetary incentives for BIPOC staff to elevate experience and position within the firm. Provide paid time off to volunteer and engage in local initiatives. |
|
| Liberation |
Create a BIPOC-led and majority internal team that leads the firm in establishing where monies are focused and spent internally and externally on underserved and BIPOC-focused initiatives. |
|
| Accessibility | ||
| Equality |
Provide paid time and safe space for BIPOC staff to express thoughts on firm management and leadership. |
|
| Equity |
Develop programs and policies to retain BIPOC employees within the firm. Retention efforts should include developing a mentorship program and support for professional licensure. |
|
| Justice |
Address and incorporate feedback from BIPOC staff on management and leadership, and institutionalize routine office-wide, transparent, leadership reviews. |
|
| Liberation |
|
|
| Influence | ||
| Equality |
Incorporate an anti-racist evaluation as part of the hiring process. |
|
| Equity |
Create an anti-racist resource library and institutionalize weekly mandatory readings for all staff. This includes allocating paid time to read and discuss the knowledge gained from these resources. |
|
| Justice |
|
|
| Liberation |
|
|
| Organizations |
Leadership & Membership
|
|
| Acknowledgement | ||
| Equality | Publicly acknowledge the lack of <BIPOC representation and the organization's racist practices based on feedback provided directly by existing BIPOC staff | |
| Equity | Publicly publish the harm done to BIPOC staff and publicly outline methods for change. | |
| Justice | Incorporate BIPOC staff and members in the rewriting of the existing organization's internal policies to better represent BIPOC voices. | |
| Liberation | Hold routine workshops and other outreach programs to educate staff and members on anti-racist practices. | |
| Accountability | ||
| Equality |
Acknowledge institutional biases to force structural changes within existing policies and procedures, and to promote outcomes of equity as opposed to assimilation. |
|
| Equity |
Create a safe space for BIPOC members to share experiences. Establish a platform for these experiences to be heard and addressed by people in positions of power. |
|
| Justice |
Establish clear, publicly accessible executive standards on anti-racist practices and process for removal of executives for any violation of these standards. |
|
| Liberation |
Hire an external compliance team to create new organizational structures and monitoring methods to ensure injustices are not repeated. |
|
| Representation | ||
| Equality |
Hire and maintain a proportional amount of BIPOC within organization. |
|
| Equity |
Place designers on teams that match the demographics of the neighboring community and populations affected by organization's projects or research, especially in areas with predominantly BIPOC residents. |
|
| Justice |
Encourage non-BIPOC leaders to step down to allow space for BIPOC leadership. |
|
| Liberation |
Nominate BIPOC members to leadership positions and provide transparent pathways to leadership to ensure underrepresented voices continue to be heard. |
|
| Reparations | ||
| Equality |
Publish salaries for the organization to ensure BIPOC staff are paid equally to white counterparts and provide reparative compensation to BIPOC staff. |
|
| Equity |
Provide free memberships to BIPOC community members. |
|
| Justice |
Provide additional compensation to BIPOC staff in the form of continuing education and provide additional monetary incentives for BIPOC staff to elevate experience and position within the organization. Provide paid time off to staff to volunteer and engage in local initiatives. |
|
| Liberation |
Create a BIPOC-led and majority membership team that leads the organization in establishing where funds are focused and spent internally and externally on underserved and BIPOC-focused initiatives. |
|
| Accessibility | ||
| Equality |
Invest in retaining BIPOC membership within the organization. Retention efforts should include: developing a mentorship program, providing free memberships, and creating free workshops/panel access. |
|
| Equity |
Incorporate the ideas and opinions shared and voiced by BIPOC staff and members into future programming and initiatives. |
|
| Justice |
Make room for BIPOC in leadership by expanding the budget to accommodate more BIPOC in leadership through altering the salaries of current non-BIPOC in leadership to free up money for new positions. |
|
| Liberation |
Collaboratively develop and establish a non-hierarchical organization through the creation of a horizontal internal structure. |
|
| Influence | ||
| Equality |
Incorporate an anti-racist evaluation as part of the staff hiring and membership application process to ensure racist people are rejected. |
|
| Equity |
Create a free anti-racist resource library for staff and members and conduct free public forums for education and open dialogue. |
|
| Justice |
Provide public programming on a regular schedule, outlining anti-racist practices and methodology for within the organization, as well as for outreach in the greater community via the organization's projects and programs. |
|
| Liberation |
Maintain an anti-racism working group within the organization that educates members and extended networks on past injustices, sustains anti-racist initiatives, and keeps leadership, staff, members, and partner organizations accountable. |
|
| Academic Instituitions |
Leadership & Staff
|
|
| Acknowledgement | ||
| Equality |
Publicly acknowledge the lack of representation and how the institution has been complicit in systemic racism based on feedback provided directly by BIPOC staff and student workers. This includes the evaluation of the institution's pedagogy, hiring practices, and student recruitment. |
|
| Equity |
Provide recurring anti-racist training and professional development courses for faculty. |
|
| Justice |
Require all faculty to present their understanding of racism in the built environment, urban policy, and design culture through their practice, research, continuing education, and curriculum. |
|
| Liberation |
Provide regular public programming outlining anti-racist practices and methodologies within the institution. |
|
| Accountability | ||
| Equality |
Make actions, decisions, and conversations held at the leadership level accessible to the entire institutional body. This includes publishing meeting minutes, agendas, recorded meeting sessions and providing summary reports of actions to the student body and staff. |
|
| Equity |
|
|
| Justice |
|
|
| Liberation | Partner with existing anti-racist organizations to co-create a new organizational structure that serves as a permanent structure for accountability. |
|
| Representation | ||
| Equality |
Evaluate the current racial make-up of the department and make this information easily accessible to the public. |
|
| Equity |
|
|
| Justice |
Recruit and hire BIPOC faculty, fellows, and staff, including those from misrepresented communities of color, local leaders in social justice, and provide fellowship opportunities for designers/planners with focuses in social justice. |
|
| Liberation | Promote BIPOC to department chairs and higher-level positions. The institution's leadership should reflect the diversity of the populations the design field works with. |
|
| Reparations | ||
| Equality |
Provide recurring funding for local community development projects led by BIPOC-led non-profits. |
|
| Equity |
Ethically research and evaluate the harm the institution has caused in its surrounding BIPOC communities in conjunction with building relationships with local community leaders. |
|
| Justice |
Develop programs and policies with local community leaders to rectify the harm inflicted by the institution on its surrounding BIPOC communities. This initiative should be led by students, staff, and social justice and community development departments within the institution. |
|
| Liberation |
Provide education awards for all BIPOC alumni pursuing licensure, and students participating in the institution's anti-racist work. |
|
| Accessibility | ||
| Equality | Create a safe environment for BIPOC faculty and staff to speak out against racism and discrimination experienced at the institution. | |
| Equity |
Develop ground rules and disciplinary action for interactions during meetings and on various communication platforms to combat discrimination against BIPOC faculty. |
|
| Justice |
Restructure the hiring criteria for faculty, tenure, and leadership and creating pathways for promotion by thoroughly evaluating existing racist hiring practices. |
|
| Liberation |
Provide ongoing resources and capital for BIPOC faculty to support their research, professional development, and practice. |
|
| Influence | ||
| Equality |
Incorporate an anti-racist evaluation as part of the staff hiring application process to reject racist people. |
|
| Equity |
Create a free anti-racist resource library for staff and students, and conduct free public forums for education and open dialogue. |
|
| Justice |
Schedule monthly, transparent faculty, leadership, and staff reviews to discuss any feedback on performance and individual experiences, ask any on-boarding and logistical questions, and share helpful anti-racist resources and educational exercises. |
|
| Liberation |
Maintain a department of anti-racism within the institution that educates on past injustices, sustains anti-racist initiatives, and keeps leadership, staff, and students accountable. |


Transaction Monitoring (TxM) is mandated for all services. We are all required, by law, to monitor all transactions across the HMRC Digital Estate.
To achieve this, MDTP teams must audit their data, and integrate with our reputation services.
Auditing your service enables TxM to protect you against fraudulent transactions. It also helps you generate management reports and check your data quality.
Let us handle it with our Address Reputation Service. It's easy to integrate, accessible and all the auditing is done for you!
Bank Account Reputation Service can validate account and sort codes. And it assesses the risk of transactions involving bank accounts.
We want to meet with you to understand your expected customer journeys for Alpha. We will work with you to define what needs auditing, and help you understand the principles.
We check that appropriate explicit audit events have been identified and correctly named, covering your documented end-to-end customer journey.
All explicit audit events should be coming through QA into Splunk QA. We will work with you to confirm that they are formatted correctly, with the appropriate data coming through.


{% include "includes/styles.html" %} {% include "includes/feeds.html" %} {% include "includes/favicons.html" %}


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--- layout: paper title: Publications --- Complex Embeddings for Simple Link Prediction, , International Conference on Machine Learning 2016 [pdf]
@inproceedings{trouillon2016complex, month={June}, year={2016}, author={Trouillon, Théo and Welbl, Johannes and Bouchard, Guillaume and Riedel, Sebastian and Gaussier, Eric}, title={Complex Embeddings for Simple Link Prediction}, booktitle={International Conference on Machine Learning}, }


Change Log and Versioning
All updates and changes that are pushed to production are reviewed and logged here under their respective table.
Vehicle Report Interface
Log of all updates to the vehicle report web interface
| DATE | VERSION | CHANGE |
|---|---|---|
| 01-02-2020 | 1.0 | Initial version, webpage accepts year, make, and model and returns a report with info including an image, available body styles, available trims, recalls, and consumer complaints |
| 01-08-2020 | 2.0 | Designed and deployed a whole new UI. See pull request here! |
| 03-24-2020 | 2.2 | There was an issue where the search form made it difficult to get a report on cars where the name is ambiguous, or not well defined, such as ‘BMW 3-series’ or ‘Lexus ES’. Because of this, the web report interface’s search form was swapped out for a select option. I utilized the fetch() API to grab the updated lists, and they are asynchronously rendered as you change your selections. |
| 03-24-2020 | 2.2.1 | The data tables on the report now have pages! Instead of getting a list of 100 items, you now see five at a time. Also fixed a server issue while I was in there. The DB provider [clearDB], has a non-adjustable server timeout configuration. To mitigate dropping connections, we now ping the server between requests. See pull request here. |
| 05-28-2020 | 3.0 | New feature addition! Vehicleinfo.org gets a VIN decoder for the web interface. Simply input your vehicle's VIN number and be presented with various pieces of information about the automobile that was available. Handy tool to verify that a VIN matches the actual vehicle. See pull request here. |
| 05-30-2020 | 3.1 | When getting a report through the web interface, recalls and consumer complaints are no longer mandatory. Two checkboxes have been added to the form, and are selected by default to include recalls and consumer complaints. If the client doesn't want either of these pieces of information, they can choose to omit them. |
API Endpoint
Log of all updates to the vehicleinfo.org API endpoint
| DATE | VERSION | CHANGE |
|---|---|---|
| 01-02-2020 | 1.0 | Initial version, the API has three routes; GET /year, GET /year/make, and GET /year/make/model. All responses are returned in JSON format. | 03-21-2020 | 2.1 | Resolved an issue where certain interfaces such as the commandline redirect HTTP requests because of trailing slashes. Remedy: Use non-trailing slashes on all application routes, and set application property for strict slashes to false in order to allow both request types to be processed. |


<img class="my-image" data-range="320-640" data-step-size="40" data-ratio="2.5" data-high-resolution="auto" />
This demo creates dynamic calls to Static Maps API V2. For non-business use, Google limits the width to 640px wide (either normal or high resolution), so we use range
to 640 and set highResolution
to "auto".


This pages is served along with its MD5 digest, you take a look at the headers, as it is quite difficult to do an auto-referent page about its md5 signature :)


WHEELER-DEALER
CROUPIER
Directed by Mike Hodges
Screenplay by Paul Mayersberg
With Clive Owen, Gina McKee
The Screen NR 89 min.
"I've a system that's fiendishly clever "That I learned from a croupier friend; "And I should go on winning forever, "But I do seem to lose in the end."
Candide (the musical)
Gambling is a loser's game. As seen through the cool, odds-calculating eyes of Jack (Clive Owen), a professional croupier and aspiring novelist, the punters who sit at the blackjack and roulette tables are sheep headed, sooner or later, for the shears.
Jack himself doesn't gamble. At least, not on cards or the spin of a wheel. But he's not immune to a little risk-taking in life. After all, he's a writer, and if a writer doesn't throw open the doors to chance and a little danger, there's not much to write about. Risks are the chips a writer buys to get in the game. The odds, of course, are as bad for a writer as for a gambler, as Jack observes, browsing in a bookstore where "books are piled like chips."
The movie opens with Jack being courted by an editor to write a novel, and it unfolds, with voice-over narration, in third-person chapter form once Jack reluctantly follows his father's urging and takes a job as a croupier in one of London's private gambling casinos. The book he undertakes is not the soccer novel he's discussed with the editor, but a dispassionate insider's take on the casino world. It's a world of strict rules routinely broken, of odds and chances, of personal loyalties and skin-saving expediency. And what is actually happening to Jack, and what is happening to his novel's protagonist Jake, is not always easy to distinguish.
Clive Owen, the 35-year-old actor who plays Jack, opens the door into star territory in his first role to successfully weather the Atlantic crossing. He has the chiseled intense elegance of a young Sean Connery. Tuxedoed, unflappable, with piercing eyes that miss nothing, he occupies "the still center of that spinning wheel of misfortune." Placing him there are another couple of veteran filmmakers. Paul Mayersberg (The Man Who Fell to Earth) builds his screenplay through character and detail before throwing in an unexpected twist at the end. Director Mike Hodges, whose first and best-know feature, the crime classic Get Carter (with Michael Caine), came out thirty years ago, directs with the sang-froid of a player counting cards.
Croupier is that refreshing anomaly, the sleeper hit that keeps the system honest. In the wild gamble that is the movies, it's reassuring to see that, if you play your cards right, it's not impossible to beat the odds.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Wireless Penetration
Sections: Site map, Network Map, Wireless Toolkit, WLAN discovery
- Wireless Assessment. The following information should ideally be obtained/enumerated when carrying out your wireless assessment. All this information is needed to give the tester, (and hence, the customer), a clear and concise picture of the network you are assessing. A brief overview of the network during a pre-site meeting weith the customer should allow you to estimate the timescales required to carry the assessment out.
- Site Map
- RF Map
- Lines of Sight
- Signal Coverage
- Standard Antenna
- Directional Antenna
- Physical Map
- Triangulate APs
- Satellite Imagery
- Network Map
- MAC Filter
- Authorised MAC Addresses
- Reaction to Spoofed MAC Addresses
- Encryption Keys utilised
- WEP
-
- WPA/PSK
- TKIP
- Temporal Key Integrity Protocol, (TKIP), is an encryption protocol desgined to replace WEP
-
- AES
- Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is an encryption algorithm utilised for securing sensitive data.
-
- 802.1x
- Derivative of 802.1x in use
- Access Points
- ESSID
- Extended Service Set Identifier, (ESSID). Utilised on wireless networks with an access point
-
- BSSIDs
- Basic service set identifier, (BSSID), utilised on ad-hoc wireless networks.
- Vendor
- Channel
- Associations
- Rogue AP Activity
- Wireless Clients
- MAC Addresses
- Vendor
- Operating System Details
- Adhoc Mode
- Associations
- Intercepted Traffic
-
- Wireless Toolkit
- Wireless Discovery
-
- Packet Capture
-
- EAP Attack tools
- eapmd5pass
- eapmd5pass -w dictionary_file -r eapmd5-capture.dump
- eapmd5pass -w dictionary_file -U username -C EAP-MD5 Challengevalue -R EAP_MD5_Response_value -E 2 EAP-MD5 Response EAP ID Value i.e.
- -C e4:ef:ff:cf:5a:ea:44:7f:9a:dd:4f:3b:0e:f4:4d:20 -R 1f:fd:6c:46:49:bc:5d:b9:11:24:cd:02:cb:22:6d:37 -E 2
- Leap Attack Tools
-
- WEP/ WPA Password Attack Tools
-
- Frame Generation Software
-
- Mapping Software
- Online Mapping
-
- Tools
-
- Support Tools
-
- File Format Conversion Tools
-
- IDS Tools
-
- WLAN discovery
- Unencrypted WLAN
- Visible SSID
- Sniff for IP range
- MAC authorised
- MAC filtering
-
- Hidden SSID
- Deauth client
- Aireplay-ng
- aireplay -0 1 -a [Access Point MAC] -c [Client MAC] [interface]
- Commview
- Tools > Node reassociation
- Void11
- void11_penetration wlan0 -D -t 1 -B [MAC]
- WEP encrypted WLAN
- Visible SSID
- WEPattack
- wepattack -f [dumpfile] -m [mode] -w [wordlist] -n [network]
-
- Hidden SSID
- Deauth client
- Aireplay-ng
- aireplay -0 1 -a [Access Point MAC] -c [Client MAC] [interface]
- Commview
- Tools > Node reassociation
- Void11
- void11_hopper
- void11_penetration [interface] -D -s [type of attack] -s [station MAC] -S [SSID] -B [BSSID]
- WPA / WPA2 encrypted WLAN
- Deauth client
- Capture EAPOL handshake
- WPA / WPA 2 dictionary attack
- coWPAtty
- ./cowpatty -r [pcap file] -f [wordlist] -s [SSID]
- ./genpmk -f dictionary_file -d hashfile_name -s ssid
- ./cowpatty -r cature_file.cap -d hashfile_name -s ssid
- Aircrack-ng
- aircrack-ng -a 2 -w [wordlist] [pcap file]
- LEAP encrypted WLAN
- Deauth client
- Break LEAP
- asleap
- ./asleap -r data/libpcap_packet_capture_file.dump -f output_pass+hash file.dat -n output_index_filename.idx
- ./genkeys -r dictionary_file -f output_pass+hash file.dat -n output_index_filename.idx
- THC-LEAPcracker
- leap-cracker -f [wordlist] -t [NT challenge response] -c [challenge]
- 802.1x WLAN
- Create Rogue Access Point
- Airsnarf
- Deauth client
- Associate client
- Compromise client
- Acquire passphrase / certificate
- wzcook
- Obtain user's certificate
- fake ap
- perl fakeap.pl --interface wlan0
- perl fakeap.pl --interface wlan0 --channel 11 --essid fake_name --wep 1 --key [WEP KEY]
- Hotspotter
- Deauth client
- Associate client
- Compromise client
- Acquire passphrase / certificate
- wzcook
- Obtain user's certificate
- Karma
- Deauth client
- Associate client
- Compromise client
- Acquire passphrase / certificate
- wzcook
- Obtain user's certificate
- ./bin/karma etc/karma-lan.xml
- Linux rogue AP
- Deauth client
- Associate client
- Compromise client
- Acquire passphrase / certificate
- wzcook
- Obtain user's certificate
- Resources
- URL's
-
- White Papers
-
- Common Vulnerabilities and Exploits (CVE)
- Vulnerabilties and exploit information relating to these products can be found here: http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvekey.cgi?keyword=wireless


{% extends "website/base.html" %} {% block titleblock %}Admin{% endblock %} {% block content %}
Accounts hold a player's configuration and password. An account can control one or more in-game characters (Objects).
Objects include everything inside the game-world, from Characters to Rooms, Exits, swords and monsters.
Scripts are 'Objects without an in-game existence'. They are used to store game information and state, handle special functionality or perform timed actions.
Tags are used to group, organize and quickly find other types of entities (usually Objects). A tag is unique and 'shared' for each type of entity.
Channels redirect communication between subscribers, chat-room style. The channel object holds subscriptions, options and access. The text itself is logged to file.
Msgs store one unit of communication between a sender and one or more receivers, like an email or single chat message. It is used by page/tell and the in-game mail contrib.
Help Topics
store help entries. Dynamic command-help (based on source code) and file-based
help entries (stored in modules defined by FILEHELP_MODULES
setting)
are not possible to edit from this admin.
ServerConfigs store variables set by the running server. These are maintained by the server and should usually never need to be edited manually.
Site-Domains
define domains for Flat Pages
. For local-only testing, create a
domain named localhost:4001
. Then manually add
SITE_ID=<id>
to your settings, where <id>
is the database-id of the domain you just created.
Flat Pages
Create, edit and publish new web pages without needing to know how to
code. Make sure to assign to a Site-Domain
created previously.
Groups are permission groups used only by the admin. You usually don't need to modify these.
The Evennia admin allows for modifying database entities using a
graphical interface. This bypasses in-game locks and permissions.
You can disable this front page and use the base
django admin panel page
by adding EVENNIA_ADMIN=False
to
server/conf/settings.py
and reload.


Bill for Nationals-Orioles TV dispute tops $99 million
NEW YORK - The bill is coming due for what the Mid-Atlantic Sports Network should pay the Washington Nationals for television rights for 2012-16: more than $99 million.
A proposed judgment was submitted Friday in New York Supreme Court. The court in August upheld an April 15 decision by a Major League Baseball arbitration panel that set the Nationals' TV rights for that period at nearly $297 million.
The Baltimore Orioles and Nationals jointly own MASN and have been fighting in court for years. MASN was established in 2005 after the Montreal Expos relocated to Washington and became the Nationals, moving into what had been Baltimore's exclusive broadcast territory since 1972. The Orioles have a controlling interest in the network.
MASN paid the Nationals for 2012-16 what the Orioles proposed, more than $197 million. Washington argued it should have been paid $475 million. The amount due is $99.2 million plus interest from April 15.
The parties agreed in 2005 to have rights fees disputes decided by an MLB revenue committee. The committee’s decision in April was made by Milwaukee Brewers chairman Mark Attanasio, Seattle Mariners President Kevin Mather and Toronto Blue Jays President Mark Shapiro.
Also in the dispute, the appellate division of New York Supreme Court in Manhattan on Tuesday upheld an April decision by Justice Barry R. Ostrager, who ruled the American Arbitration Association can determine whether baseball Commissioner Rob Manfred can decide a case that involves a claim MASN failed to distribute cash to the Nationals last year.
In addition, an exhibit filed Friday by a lawyer for MASN said subscribers to the network dropped from 5.91 million at the end of 2011 to 4.68 million at the end of 2018.
___
More AP MLB: https://apnews.com/MLB and https://twitter.com/AP_Sports


Run arbitrary Python programs with arguments without turning them into extension commands
SPSSINC PROGRAM programname* arguments
/HELP
* Required ** Default
SPSSINC PROGRAM /HELP displays this help and does nothing else.
SPSSINC PROGRAM testpgm.mypgn x=age y = income z=.05.
programname specifies the Python function to be run. It has the form modulename.functionname or, if already defined in the current session, it can just be functionname. Note that modulename and functionname are case sensitive.
arguments. The argument values depend on the particular program being run. Consult the documentation for the particular program to find the specifications.
arguments is arbitrary and will be passed to the specified function in sys.argv mimicing the general Python command-line argument mechansm. The arguments are passed as tokenized by the SPSS Universal Parser. The main implication of this is that text like
method=least-squares
will appear in the argument list as
['method', '=', 'least', '-', 'squares']
unless it is all quoted, regardless of whether or not it is written with spaces.
SPSSINC PROGRAM testpgm.mypgn a b c=100.
testpgm.mypgm:
mport spss, sys
def mypgm():
print sys.argv
produces
[testpgm.mypgm. 'a', 'b', 'c', '=', '100']
The Python optparse module may be helpful in parsing these options
Note that Python built-in functions are not supported, because this mechanism does not provide for return values and because those functions do not use sys.argv.
Exceptions are captured and turned into a Warnings pivot table.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 1989, 2014


Visit the Clue Ride site to learn more about how you can participate.
And Thank You for being a part of this community.
Ionic v3 & Angular 5 using Jet Brain's IntelliJ IDEA
Version: {{about.version}}
Running within Browser - version info not available
Git SHA: {{gitSha}}
Build Date: {{buildDate}}


twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk package¶
Submodules¶
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.
CredentialListContext
(version, trunk_sid, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the CredentialListInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the CredentialListInstance
Returns: The fetched CredentialListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListInstance
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.
CredentialListInstance
(version, payload, trunk_sid, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
-
account_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Account that created the resource Return type: unicode
-
date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was created Return type: datetime
-
date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the CredentialListInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the CredentialListInstance
Returns: The fetched CredentialListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListInstance
-
friendly_name
¶ Returns: The string that you assigned to describe the resource Return type: unicode
-
sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
-
trunk_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Trunk the credential list in associated with Return type: unicode
-
url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.
CredentialListList
(version, trunk_sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
-
create
(credential_list_sid)[source]¶ Create the CredentialListInstance
Parameters: credential_list_sid (unicode) – The SID of the Credential List that you want to associate with the trunk Returns: The created CredentialListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListInstance
-
get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a CredentialListContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListContext Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListContext
-
get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of CredentialListInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of CredentialListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListPage
-
list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists CredentialListInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListInstance]
-
page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of CredentialListInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of CredentialListInstance
Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListPage
-
stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams CredentialListInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListInstance]
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.
CredentialListPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
-
get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of CredentialListInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListInstance
-
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.
IpAccessControlListContext
(version, trunk_sid, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the IpAccessControlListInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the IpAccessControlListInstance
Returns: The fetched IpAccessControlListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListInstance
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.
IpAccessControlListInstance
(version, payload, trunk_sid, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
-
account_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Account that created the resource Return type: unicode
-
date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was created Return type: datetime
-
date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the IpAccessControlListInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the IpAccessControlListInstance
Returns: The fetched IpAccessControlListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListInstance
-
friendly_name
¶ Returns: The string that you assigned to describe the resource Return type: unicode
-
sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
-
trunk_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Trunk the resource is associated with Return type: unicode
-
url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.
IpAccessControlListList
(version, trunk_sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
-
create
(ip_access_control_list_sid)[source]¶ Create the IpAccessControlListInstance
Parameters: ip_access_control_list_sid (unicode) – The SID of the IP Access Control List that you want to associate with the trunk Returns: The created IpAccessControlListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListInstance
-
get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a IpAccessControlListContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListContext Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListContext
-
get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of IpAccessControlListInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of IpAccessControlListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListPage
-
list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists IpAccessControlListInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListInstance]
-
page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of IpAccessControlListInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of IpAccessControlListInstance
Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListPage
-
stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams IpAccessControlListInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListInstance]
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.
IpAccessControlListPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
-
get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of IpAccessControlListInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListInstance
-
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.
OriginationUrlContext
(version, trunk_sid, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the OriginationUrlInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the OriginationUrlInstance
Returns: The fetched OriginationUrlInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance
-
update
(weight=<object object>, priority=<object object>, enabled=<object object>, friendly_name=<object object>, sip_url=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the OriginationUrlInstance
Parameters: - weight (unicode) – The value that determines the relative load the URI should receive compared to others with the same priority
- priority (unicode) – The relative importance of the URI
- enabled (bool) – Whether the URL is enabled
- friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- sip_url (unicode) – The SIP address you want Twilio to route your Origination calls to
Returns: The updated OriginationUrlInstance
Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.
OriginationUrlInstance
(version, payload, trunk_sid, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
-
account_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Account that created the resource Return type: unicode
-
date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was created Return type: datetime
-
date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the OriginationUrlInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the OriginationUrlInstance
Returns: The fetched OriginationUrlInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance
-
friendly_name
¶ Returns: The string that you assigned to describe the resource Return type: unicode
-
priority
¶ Returns: The relative importance of the URI Return type: unicode
-
sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
-
sip_url
¶ Returns: The SIP address you want Twilio to route your Origination calls to Return type: unicode
-
trunk_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Trunk that owns the Origination URL Return type: unicode
-
update
(weight=<object object>, priority=<object object>, enabled=<object object>, friendly_name=<object object>, sip_url=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the OriginationUrlInstance
Parameters: - weight (unicode) – The value that determines the relative load the URI should receive compared to others with the same priority
- priority (unicode) – The relative importance of the URI
- enabled (bool) – Whether the URL is enabled
- friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- sip_url (unicode) – The SIP address you want Twilio to route your Origination calls to
Returns: The updated OriginationUrlInstance
Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance
-
url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
-
weight
¶ Returns: The value that determines the relative load the URI should receive compared to others with the same priority Return type: unicode
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.
OriginationUrlList
(version, trunk_sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
-
create
(weight, priority, enabled, friendly_name, sip_url)[source]¶ Create the OriginationUrlInstance
Parameters: - weight (unicode) – The value that determines the relative load the URI should receive compared to others with the same priority
- priority (unicode) – The relative importance of the URI
- enabled (bool) – Whether the URL is enabled
- friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- sip_url (unicode) – The SIP address you want Twilio to route your Origination calls to
Returns: The created OriginationUrlInstance
Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance
-
get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a OriginationUrlContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlContext Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlContext
-
get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of OriginationUrlInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of OriginationUrlInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlPage
-
list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists OriginationUrlInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance]
-
page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of OriginationUrlInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of OriginationUrlInstance
Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlPage
-
stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams OriginationUrlInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance]
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.
OriginationUrlPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
-
get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of OriginationUrlInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlInstance
-
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.
PhoneNumberContext
(version, trunk_sid, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the PhoneNumberInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the PhoneNumberInstance
Returns: The fetched PhoneNumberInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberInstance
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.
PhoneNumberInstance
(version, payload, trunk_sid, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
-
class
AddressRequirement
[source]¶ Bases:
object
-
ANY
= 'any'¶
-
FOREIGN
= 'foreign'¶
-
LOCAL
= 'local'¶
-
NONE
= 'none'¶
-
-
account_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Account that created the resource Return type: unicode
-
address_requirements
¶ Returns: Whether the phone number requires an Address registered with Twilio Return type: PhoneNumberInstance.AddressRequirement
-
api_version
¶ Returns: The API version used to start a new TwiML session Return type: unicode
-
date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was created Return type: datetime
-
date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the PhoneNumberInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the PhoneNumberInstance
Returns: The fetched PhoneNumberInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberInstance
-
friendly_name
¶ Returns: The string that you assigned to describe the resource Return type: unicode
-
links
¶ Returns: The URLs of related resources Return type: unicode
-
phone_number
¶ Returns: The phone number in E.164 format Return type: unicode
-
sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
-
sms_application_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the application that handles SMS messages sent to the phone number Return type: unicode
-
sms_fallback_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method used with sms_fallback_url Return type: unicode
-
sms_fallback_url
¶ Returns: The URL that we call when an error occurs while retrieving or executing the TwiML Return type: unicode
-
sms_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method to use with sms_url Return type: unicode
-
sms_url
¶ Returns: The URL we call when the phone number receives an incoming SMS message Return type: unicode
-
status_callback
¶ Returns: The URL to send status information to your application Return type: unicode
-
status_callback_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method we use to call status_callback Return type: unicode
-
trunk_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Trunk that handles calls to the phone number Return type: unicode
-
url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
-
voice_application_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the application that handles calls to the phone number Return type: unicode
-
voice_fallback_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method that we use to call voice_fallback_url Return type: unicode
-
voice_fallback_url
¶ Returns: The URL we call when an error occurs in TwiML Return type: unicode
-
voice_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method used with the voice_url Return type: unicode
-
voice_url
¶ Returns: The URL we call when the phone number receives a call Return type: unicode
-
class
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.
PhoneNumberList
(version, trunk_sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
-
create
(phone_number_sid)[source]¶ Create the PhoneNumberInstance
Parameters: phone_number_sid (unicode) – The SID of the Incoming Phone Number that you want to associate with the trunk Returns: The created PhoneNumberInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberInstance
-
get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a PhoneNumberContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberContext Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberContext
-
get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of PhoneNumberInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of PhoneNumberInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberPage
-
list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists PhoneNumberInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberInstance]
-
page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of PhoneNumberInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of PhoneNumberInstance
Return type:
-
stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams PhoneNumberInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberInstance]
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.
PhoneNumberPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
-
get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of PhoneNumberInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberInstance
-
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.
RecordingContext
(version, trunk_sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the RecordingInstance
Returns: The fetched RecordingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingInstance
-
update
(mode=<object object>, trim=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the RecordingInstance
Parameters: - mode (RecordingInstance.RecordingMode) – The recording mode for the trunk.
- trim (RecordingInstance.RecordingTrim) – The recording trim setting for the trunk.
Returns: The updated RecordingInstance
Return type:
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.
RecordingInstance
(version, payload, trunk_sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
-
class
RecordingMode
[source]¶ Bases:
object
-
DO_NOT_RECORD
= 'do-not-record'¶
-
RECORD_FROM_ANSWER
= 'record-from-answer'¶
-
RECORD_FROM_ANSWER_DUAL
= 'record-from-answer-dual'¶
-
RECORD_FROM_RINGING
= 'record-from-ringing'¶
-
RECORD_FROM_RINGING_DUAL
= 'record-from-ringing-dual'¶
-
-
class
RecordingTrim
[source]¶ Bases:
object
-
DO_NOT_TRIM
= 'do-not-trim'¶
-
TRIM_SILENCE
= 'trim-silence'¶
-
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the RecordingInstance
Returns: The fetched RecordingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingInstance
-
mode
¶ Returns: The recording mode for the trunk. Return type: RecordingInstance.RecordingMode
-
trim
¶ Returns: The recording trim setting for the trunk. Return type: RecordingInstance.RecordingTrim
-
update
(mode=<object object>, trim=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the RecordingInstance
Parameters: - mode (RecordingInstance.RecordingMode) – The recording mode for the trunk.
- trim (RecordingInstance.RecordingTrim) – The recording trim setting for the trunk.
Returns: The updated RecordingInstance
Return type:
-
class
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.
RecordingList
(version, trunk_sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
-
get
()[source]¶ Constructs a RecordingContext
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingContext Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingContext
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.
RecordingPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
-
get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of RecordingInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingInstance
-
Module contents¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.
TrunkContext
(version, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
-
credentials_lists
¶ Access the credentials_lists
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListList
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the TrunkInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the TrunkInstance
Returns: The fetched TrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.TrunkInstance
-
ip_access_control_lists
¶ Access the ip_access_control_lists
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListList
-
origination_urls
¶ Access the origination_urls
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlList
-
phone_numbers
¶ Access the phone_numbers
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberList
-
recordings
¶ Access the recordings
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingList
-
update
(friendly_name=<object object>, domain_name=<object object>, disaster_recovery_url=<object object>, disaster_recovery_method=<object object>, transfer_mode=<object object>, secure=<object object>, cnam_lookup_enabled=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the TrunkInstance
Parameters: - friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- domain_name (unicode) – The unique address you reserve on Twilio to which you route your SIP traffic
- disaster_recovery_url (unicode) – The HTTP URL that we should call if an error occurs while sending SIP traffic towards your configured Origination URL
- disaster_recovery_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use to call the disaster_recovery_url
- transfer_mode (TrunkInstance.TransferSetting) – The call transfer settings for the trunk
- secure (bool) – Whether Secure Trunking is enabled for the trunk
- cnam_lookup_enabled (bool) – Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup should be enabled for the trunk
Returns: The updated TrunkInstance
Return type:
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.
TrunkInstance
(version, payload, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
-
class
TransferSetting
[source]¶ Bases:
object
-
DISABLE_ALL
= 'disable-all'¶
-
ENABLE_ALL
= 'enable-all'¶
-
SIP_ONLY
= 'sip-only'¶
-
-
account_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Account that created the resource Return type: unicode
-
auth_type
¶ Returns: The types of authentication mapped to the domain Return type: unicode
-
cnam_lookup_enabled
¶ Returns: Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup is enabled for the trunk Return type: bool
-
credentials_lists
¶ Access the credentials_lists
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.credential_list.CredentialListList
-
date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was created Return type: datetime
-
date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT when the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
-
delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the TrunkInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
-
disaster_recovery_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method we use to call the disaster_recovery_url Return type: unicode
-
disaster_recovery_url
¶ Returns: The HTTP URL that we call if an error occurs while sending SIP traffic towards your configured Origination URL Return type: unicode
-
domain_name
¶ Returns: The unique address you reserve on Twilio to which you route your SIP traffic Return type: unicode
-
fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the TrunkInstance
Returns: The fetched TrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.TrunkInstance
-
friendly_name
¶ Returns: The string that you assigned to describe the resource Return type: unicode
-
ip_access_control_lists
¶ Access the ip_access_control_lists
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.ip_access_control_list.IpAccessControlListList
-
links
¶ Returns: The URLs of related resources Return type: unicode
-
origination_urls
¶ Access the origination_urls
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.origination_url.OriginationUrlList
-
phone_numbers
¶ Access the phone_numbers
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.phone_number.PhoneNumberList
-
recordings
¶ Access the recordings
Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingList Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.recording.RecordingList
-
sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
-
transfer_mode
¶ Returns: The call transfer settings for the trunk Return type: TrunkInstance.TransferSetting
-
update
(friendly_name=<object object>, domain_name=<object object>, disaster_recovery_url=<object object>, disaster_recovery_method=<object object>, transfer_mode=<object object>, secure=<object object>, cnam_lookup_enabled=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the TrunkInstance
Parameters: - friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- domain_name (unicode) – The unique address you reserve on Twilio to which you route your SIP traffic
- disaster_recovery_url (unicode) – The HTTP URL that we should call if an error occurs while sending SIP traffic towards your configured Origination URL
- disaster_recovery_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use to call the disaster_recovery_url
- transfer_mode (TrunkInstance.TransferSetting) – The call transfer settings for the trunk
- secure (bool) – Whether Secure Trunking is enabled for the trunk
- cnam_lookup_enabled (bool) – Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup should be enabled for the trunk
Returns: The updated TrunkInstance
Return type:
-
url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
-
class
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.
TrunkList
(version)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
-
create
(friendly_name=<object object>, domain_name=<object object>, disaster_recovery_url=<object object>, disaster_recovery_method=<object object>, transfer_mode=<object object>, secure=<object object>, cnam_lookup_enabled=<object object>)[source]¶ Create the TrunkInstance
Parameters: - friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- domain_name (unicode) – The unique address you reserve on Twilio to which you route your SIP traffic
- disaster_recovery_url (unicode) – The HTTP URL that we should call if an error occurs while sending SIP traffic towards your configured Origination URL
- disaster_recovery_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use to call the disaster_recovery_url
- transfer_mode (TrunkInstance.TransferSetting) – The call transfer settings for the trunk
- secure (bool) – Whether Secure Trunking is enabled for the trunk
- cnam_lookup_enabled (bool) – Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup should be enabled for the trunk
Returns: The created TrunkInstance
Return type:
-
get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a TrunkContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.TrunkContext Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.TrunkContext
-
get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of TrunkInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of TrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.TrunkPage
-
list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists TrunkInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type:
-
page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of TrunkInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of TrunkInstance
Return type:
-
stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams TrunkInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type:
-
-
class
twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.
TrunkPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
-
get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of TrunkInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.TrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.trunking.v1.trunk.TrunkInstance
-


As already discussed above: Windows automatically removes “. .” at the end of a file. What if we can somehow start a process with a name like “file1. .”? Well, then it can happen that checks (e.g.: signature checks from AntiVirus products) are maybe performed on “file1” instead. Let’s try this:
We created 3 files:
- “file” with the Microsoft signature from taskmgr
- “file. .” which is our “fake malware” which should be hidden but executed
- “filex x” which contains the signature from WinSCP. This file will become important later.
We now need a way to start a process from the “file. .” binary which is not a trivial task because all Microsoft Windows API calls automatically remove the “. .” from the filename and would start “file” (taskmgr) instead. To deal with this problem we use the following code:
The above code just calls CreateProcessA to create a process from “filex x” (WinSCP). If we compile this application and start it, WinSCP will be started. However, we are not going to start it normally. Instead, we start the application inside a debugger (e.g.: WinDbg). Now we set a breakpoint at the function which makes the associated system call: “bp ntdll!NtCreateUserProcess”. With “g” (go) we can start our program in the debugger and hit the breakpoint. At the breakpoint the current stack can be dumped (“dq rsp”). The 12th pointer on the stack is important and should be dumped. The 4th value at this address is the pointer to our file name.
The filename (green box) is now normalized (it starts with \??\C:\…). Exactly this normalization would had also remove the “. .” from the end of the filename – that’s why the above C-code didn’t use “file. .” as process name. However, since normalization already happend, this value can now be modified. Let’s overwrite the “x” characters with “.” (command “eb” for edit bytes):
After that just continue execution with “g”. Guess what will happen?
Correct, “file. .” (the malware) gets executed. However, if a user right clicks the process in the task manager and selects “properties” the properties of “file” (taskmgr) with the valid Microsoft signature will be shown.
But what is with “filex x” (WinSCP)? Yes, this file gets also shown as the running process namely in process explorer (because the path was set before NtCreateUserProcess was called):
Is this a problem? Well, it depends. First of all, an attacker can start a process (the malware), rename / remove it afterwards and then rename a valid file to the same name. Then the above effects in taskmanager and process explorer will also occur. However, the difference is that with the above mentioned trick this happens exactly at the same time when the process gets launched.
For example, consider that the installed endpoint protection checks for every started process if the binary hash is already known in the cloud. With this trick the endpoint protection may use the wrong binary to verify if the hash is already known. Please also note that a debugger is not required to create such processes. An application can just hook the NtCreateUserProcess function and implement the modifications in the hook.


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{% extends "base.html" %} {% block content %}
All providers known to the converter are listed at /provider
To run a conversion call /converter/<provider-name>/?[param]&[param]&[param] ...
The converted data will be send if conversion is finished.


ecvt
, ecvtf
, fcvt
, fcvtf
—double or float to stringSynopsis
#include <stdlib.h> char *ecvt(double val, int chars, int *decpt, int *sgn); char *ecvtf(float val, int chars, int *decpt, int *sgn); char *fcvt(double val, int decimals, int *decpt, int *sgn); char *fcvtf(float val, int decimals, int *decpt, int *sgn);
Description
ecvt
and fcvt
produce (null-terminated) strings of digits
representating the double
number val.
ecvtf
and fcvtf
produce the corresponding character
representations of float
numbers.
(The stdlib
functions ecvtbuf
and fcvtbuf
are reentrant
versions of ecvt
and fcvt
.)
The only difference between ecvt
and fcvt
is the
interpretation of the second argument (chars or decimals).
For ecvt
, the second argument chars specifies the total number
of characters to write (which is also the number of significant digits
in the formatted string, since these two functions write only digits).
For fcvt
, the second argument decimals specifies the number of
characters to write after the decimal point; all digits for the integer
part of val are always included.
Since ecvt
and fcvt
write only digits in the output string,
they record the location of the decimal point in *decpt
, and
the sign of the number in *sgn
. After formatting a number,
*decpt
contains the number of digits to the left of the
decimal point. *sgn
contains 0
if the number is positive,
and 1
if it is negative.
Returns
All four functions return a pointer to the new string containing a
character representation of val.
Portability
None of these functions are ANSI C.
Supporting OS subroutines required: close
, fstat
, isatty
,
lseek
, read
, sbrk
, write
.


5
1 Moses called to all Israel and said to them, "Listen, Israel, to the statutes and the decrees that I will speak in your ears today, that you may learn them and keep them.
2 Yahweh our God made a covenant with us at Horeb.
3 Yahweh did not make this covenant with our ancestors, but with us, all of us alive here today.
4 Yahweh spoke with you face to face on the mount out of the middle of the fire
5 (I stood between Yahweh and you at that time, to reveal to you his word; for you were afraid because of the fire, and you did not go up the mountain). Yahweh said,
6 'I am Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery.
7 You will have no other gods before me.
8 You will not make for yourself a carved figure nor any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water below.
9 You will not bow down to them or serve them, for I, Yahweh, your God, am a jealous God. I punish the ancestors' wickedness by bringing punishment on the children, to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me,
10 and showing covenant faithfulness to thousands of them who love me and keep my commandments.
11 You will not take the name of Yahweh your God in vain, for Yahweh will not hold him guiltless that takes his name in vain.
12 Observe the Sabbath day to keep it holy, as Yahweh your God commanded you.
13 For six days you will labor and do all your work;
14 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to Yahweh your God.    And he wrote them down on two tablets of stone and gave them to me.
23 It came about, when you heard the voice out of the middle of the darkness, while the mountain was burning, that you came near to me—all your elders and the heads of your tribes.
24 You said, 'Look, Yahweh our God has shown us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the middle of the fire; we have seen today that when God speaks with people, they can live.
25 But why should we die? For this great fire will consume us; if we hear the voice of Yahweh our God any longer, we will die.
26 For who besides us is there among all flesh who has heard the voice of the living God speak out of the middle of the fire and lived, as we have done?
27 As for you, you should go and listen to everything that Yahweh our God says; repeat to us everything that Yahweh our God says to you; we will listen to it and obey it.'
28 Yahweh heard your words when you spoke to me. He said to me, 'I have heard the words of this people, what they said to you. What they said was good.
29 Oh, that there were such a heart in them, that they would honor me and always keep all my commandments, that it might go well with them and with their children forever!
30 Go say to them, "Return to your tents."
31 But as for you, stand here by me, and I will tell you all the commandments, the statutes, and the decrees that you will teach them, so that they may keep them in the land that I will give them to possess.'
32 You will keep, therefore, what Yahweh your God has commanded you; you will not turn aside to the right hand or to the left.
33 You will walk in all the ways that Yahweh your God has commanded you, so that you may live, and so that it may go well with you, and that you may prolong your days in the land that you will possess.


{% extends 'layout-full.html' %} {% import 'templates/render_block.html' as render_block with context %} {% block css -%} {{ super() }} {%- endblock css %} {% block content_modifiers -%} {{ super() }} content__hide-horizontal-overflow {%- endblock %} {% block content_main_modifiers -%} {{ super() }} content__flush-bottom {%- endblock %} {% block content_main -%} {% for block in page.header -%} {% if 'featured_content' in block.block_type %}
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r"""
Exact segmentation: dynamic programming
====================================================================================================
Description
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The method is implemented in :class:`ruptures.detection.Dynp`.
Roughly speaking, it computes the cost of all subsequences of a given signal.
The number of computed costs is of the order :math:`\mathcal{O}(Kn^2)`, where :math:`K` is the number
of change points and :math:`n` the number of samples.
This has to be multiplied by the computational cost of computing the approximation error on one
sub-sequence.
Consequently, piecewise constant models are significantly faster than linear or autoregressive
models.
Computational cost is drastically reduced when considering only a subsample of possible change
points.
When calling :meth:`ruptures.detection.Dynp.__init__`, the minimum distance between change points
can be set through the keyword ``'min_size'``; through the parameter ``'jump'``, only change
point indexes multiple of a particular value are considered.
Usage
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.. code-block:: python
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pylab as plt
import ruptures as rpt
# creation of data
n, dim = 500, 3
n_bkps, sigma = 3, 5
signal, bkps = rpt.pw_constant(n, dim, n_bkps, noise_std=sigma)
# change point detection
model = "l1" # "l2", "rbf"
algo = rpt.Dynp(model=model, min_size=3, jump=5).fit(signal)
my_bkps = algo.predict(n_bkps=3)
# show results
rpt.show.display(signal, bkps, my_bkps, figsize=(10, 6))
plt.show()
Code explanation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.. autoclass:: ruptures.detection.Dynp
:members:
:special-members: __init__
"""
from functools import lru_cache
from ruptures.utils import sanity_check
from ruptures.costs import cost_factory
from ruptures.base import BaseCost, BaseEstimator
[docs]class Dynp(BaseEstimator):
""" Find optimal change points using dynamic programming.
Given a segment model, it computes the best partition for which the sum of errors is minimum.
"""
[docs] def __init__(self, model="l2", custom_cost=None, min_size=2, jump=5, params=None):
"""Creates a Dynp instance.
Args:
model (str, optional): segment model, ["l1", "l2", "rbf"]. Not used if ``'custom_cost'`` is not None.
custom_cost (BaseCost, optional): custom cost function. Defaults to None.
min_size (int, optional): minimum segment length.
jump (int, optional): subsample (one every *jump* points).
params (dict, optional): a dictionary of parameters for the cost instance.
Returns:
self
"""
self.seg = lru_cache(maxsize=None)(self._seg) # dynamic programming
if custom_cost is not None and isinstance(custom_cost, BaseCost):
self.cost = custom_cost
else:
if params is None:
self.cost = cost_factory(model=model)
else:
self.cost = cost_factory(model=model, **params)
self.min_size = max(min_size, self.cost.min_size)
self.jump = jump
self.n_samples = None
def _seg(self, start, end, n_bkps):
"""Recurrence to find the optimal partition of signal[start:end].
This method is to be memoized and then used.
Args:
start (int): start of the segment (inclusive)
end (int): end of the segment (exclusive)
n_bkps (int): number of breakpoints
Returns:
dict: {(start, end): cost value, ...}
"""
jump, min_size = self.jump, self.min_size
if n_bkps == 0:
cost = self.cost.error(start, end)
return {(start, end): cost}
elif n_bkps > 0:
# Let's fill the list of admissible last breakpoints
multiple_of_jump = (k for k in range(start, end) if k % jump == 0)
admissible_bkps = list()
for bkp in multiple_of_jump:
n_samples = bkp - start
# first check if left subproblem is possible
if sanity_check(n_samples, n_bkps, jump, min_size):
# second check if the right subproblem has enough points
if end - bkp >= min_size:
admissible_bkps.append(bkp)
assert len(
admissible_bkps) > 0, "No admissible last breakpoints found.\
start, end: ({},{}), n_bkps: {}.".format(start, end, n_bkps)
# Compute the subproblems
sub_problems = list()
for bkp in admissible_bkps:
left_partition = self.seg(start, bkp, n_bkps - 1)
right_partition = self.seg(bkp, end, 0)
tmp_partition = dict(left_partition)
tmp_partition[(bkp, end)] = right_partition[(bkp, end)]
sub_problems.append(tmp_partition)
# Find the optimal partition
return min(sub_problems, key=lambda d: sum(d.values()))
[docs] def fit(self, signal):
"""Create the cache associated with the signal.
Dynamic programming is a recurrence; intermediate results are cached to speed up
computations. This method sets up the cache.
Args:
signal (array): signal. Shape (n_samples, n_features) or (n_samples,).
Returns:
self
"""
# clear cache
self.seg.cache_clear()
# update some params
self.cost.fit(signal)
self.n_samples = signal.shape[0]
return self
[docs] def predict(self, n_bkps):
"""Return the optimal breakpoints.
Must be called after the fit method. The breakpoints are associated with the signal passed
to fit().
Args:
n_bkps (int): number of breakpoints.
Returns:
list: sorted list of breakpoints
"""
partition = self.seg(0, self.n_samples, n_bkps)
bkps = sorted(e for s, e in partition.keys())
return bkps
[docs] def fit_predict(self, signal, n_bkps):
"""Fit to the signal and return the optimal breakpoints.
Helper method to call fit and predict once
Args:
signal (array): signal. Shape (n_samples, n_features) or (n_samples,).
n_bkps (int): number of breakpoints.
Returns:
list: sorted list of breakpoints
"""
self.fit(signal)
return self.predict(n_bkps)


Feature is so great that it even contains counter functionality! It also contains: {{ctrl.property}}
Counter: {{ctrl.count}}
Oh, and don't forget about user-info-component which we just reused here... Sick!
user-info-component


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