Introduction
Flexbox is a one-dimensional layout method for laying out items in rows or columns. Items flex to fill additional space and shrink to fit into smaller spaces. This article explains all the fundamentals.
Prerequisites:
HTML basics (study Introduction to HTML), and an idea of how CSS works (study Introduction to CSS.)
Objective:
To learn how to use the Flexbox layout system to create web layouts.
Why Flexbox?
For a long time, the only reliable cross browser-compatible tools available for creating CSS layouts were things like floats and positioning. These are fine and they work, but in some ways they are also rather limiting and frustrating.
The following simple layout requirements are either difficult or impossible to achieve with such tools, in any kind of convenient, flexible way:
- Vertically centering a block of content inside its parent.
- Making all the children of a container take up an equal amount of the available width/height, regardless of how much width/height is available.
- Making all columns in a multiple column layout adopt the same height even if they contain a different amount of content.
As you'll see in subsequent sections, flexbox makes a lot of layout tasks much easier. Let's dig in!
Introducing a simple example
In this article we are going to get you to work through a series of exercises to help you understand how flexbox works. To get started, you should make a local copy of the first starter file — flexbox0.html from our github repo — load it in a modern browser (like Firefox or Chrome), and have a look at the code in your code editor. You can see it live here also.
You'll see that we have a  element with a top level heading inside it, and a "section" element containing three
s. We are going to use these to create a fairly standard three column layout.
Specifying what elements to lay out as flexible boxes
To start with, we need to select which elements are to be laid out as flexible boxes. To do this, we set a special value of display on the parent element of the elements you want to affect. In this case we want to lay out the
 elements, so we set this on the
 (which becomes a flex container):
section {
display: flex;
}
The result of this should be something like so:
So, this single declaration gives us everything we need — incredible, right? We have our multiple column layout with equal sized columns, and the columns are all the same height. This is because the default values given to flex items (the children of the flex container) are set up to solve common problems such as this. More on those later.
Note: You can also set a display value of inline-flex if you wish to lay out inline items as flexible boxes.
An aside on the flex model
When elements are laid out as flexible boxes, they are laid out along two axes:
- The main axis is the axis running in the direction the flex items are being laid out in (e.g. as rows across the page, or columns down the page.) The start and end of this axis are called the main start and main end.
- The cross axis is the axis running perpendicular to the direction the flex items are being laid out in. The start and end of this axis are called the cross start and cross end.
- The parent element that has
display: flex
set on it (the
 in our example) is called the flex container. - The items being laid out as flexible boxes inside the flex container are called flex items (the
 elements in our example).
Bear this terminology in mind as you go through subsequent sections. You can always refer back to it if you get confused about any of the terms being used.
Columns or rows?
Flexbox provides a property called flex-direction that specifies what direction the main axis runs in (what direction the flexbox children are laid out in) — by default this is set to row, which causes them to be laid out in a row in the direction your browser's default language works in (left to right, in the case of an English browser).
Try adding the following declaration to your
 rule:
flex-direction: column;
You'll see that this puts the items back in a column layout, much like they were before we added any CSS. Before you move on, delete this declaration from your example.
Note: You can also lay out flex items in a reverse direction using the row-reverse and column-reverse values. Experiment with these values too!
Wrapping
One issue that arises when you have a fixed amount of width or height in your layout is that eventually your flexbox children will overflow their container, breaking the layout. Have a look at our flexbox-wrap0.html example, and try viewing it live (take a local copy of this file now if you want to follow along with this example):
Here we see that the children are indeed breaking out of their container. One way in which you can fix this is to add the following declaration to your
 rule:
flex-wrap: wrap;
Also, add the following declaration to your
 rule:
flex: 200px;
Try this now; you'll see that the layout looks much better with this included:
We now have multiple rows — as many flexbox children are fitted onto each row as makes sense, and any overflow is moved down to the next line. The flex: 200px
declaration set on the articles means that each will be at least 200px wide; we'll discuss this property in more detail later on. You might also notice that the last few children on the last row are each made wider so that the entire row is still filled.
But there's more we can do here. First of all, try changing your flex-direction property value to row-reverse — now you'll see that you still have your multiple row layout, but it starts from the opposite corner of the browser window and flows in reverse.
flex-flow shorthand
At this point it is worth noting that a shorthand exists for flex-direction and flex-wrap — flex-flow. So for example, you can replace
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: wrap;
with
flex-flow: row wrap;
Flexible sizing of flex items
Let's now return to our first example, and look at how we can control what proportion of space flex items take up. Fire up your local copy of flexbox0.html, or take a copy of flexbox1.html as a new starting point (see it live).
First, add the following rule to the bottom of your CSS:
article {
flex: 1;
}
This is a unitless proportion value that dictates how much of the available space along the main axis each flex item will take up. In this case, we are giving each
 element a value of 1, which means they will all take up an equal amount of the spare space left after things like padding and margin have been set. It is a proportion, meaning that giving each flex item a value of 400000 would have exactly the same effect.
Now add the following rule below the previous one:
article:nth-of-type(3) {
flex: 2;
}
Now when you refresh, you'll see that the third
 takes up twice as much of the available width as the other two — there are now four proportion units available in total. The first two flex items have one each so they take 1/4 of the available space each. The third one has two units, so it takes up 2/4 of the available space (or 1/2).
You can also specify a minimum size value inside the flex value. Try updating your existing article rules like so:
article {
flex: 1 200px;
}
article:nth-of-type(3) {
flex: 2 200px;
}
This basically states "Each flex item will first be given 200px of the available space. After that, the rest of the available space will be shared out according to the proportion units." Try refreshing and you'll see a difference in how the space is shared out.
The real value of flexbox can be seen in its flexibility/responsiveness — if you resize the browser window, or add another
 element, the layout continues to work just fine.
flex: shorthand versus longhand
flex is a shorthand property that can specify up to three different values:
- The unitless proportion value we discussed above. This can be specified individually using the flex-flow longhand property.
- A second unitless proportion value — flex-shrink — that comes into play when the flex items are overflowing their container. This specifies how much of the overflowing amount is taken away from each flex item's size, to stop them overflowing their container. This is quite an advanced flexbox feature, and we won't be covering it any further in this article.
- The minimum size value we discussed above. This can be specified individually using the flex-basis longhand value.
We'd advise against using the longhand flex properties unless you really have to (for example, to override something previously set). They lead to a lot of extra code being written, and they can be somewhat confusing.
Horizontal and vertical alignment
You can also use flexbox features to align flex items along the main or cross axis. Let's explore this by looking at a new example — flex-align0.html (see it live also) — which we are going to turn into a neat, flexible button/toolbar. At the moment you'll see a horizontal menu bar, with some buttons jammed into the top left hand corner.
First, take a local copy of this example.
Now, add the following to the bottom of the example's CSS:
div {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
ustify-content: space-around;
}
Refresh the page and you'll see that the buttons are now nicely centered, horizontally and vertically. We've done this via two new properties.
align-items controls where the flex items sit on the cross axis.
- By default, the value is stretch, which stretches all flex items to fill the parent in the direction of the cross axis. If the parent hasn't got a fixed width in the cross axis direction, then all flex items will become as long as the longest flex items. This is how our first example got equal height columns by default.
- The center value that we used in our above code causes the items to maintain their intrinsic dimensions, but be centered along the cross axis. This is why our current example's buttons are centered vertically.
- You can also have values like flex-start and flex-end, which will align all items at the start and end of the cross axis respectively. See align-items for the full details.
You can override the align-items behavior for individual flex items by applying the align-self property to them. For example, try adding the following to your CSS:
button:first-child {
align-self: flex-end;
}
Have a look at what effect this has, and remove it again when you've finished.
justify-content controls where the flex items sit on the main axis.
- The default value is flex-start, which makes all the items sit at the start of the main axis.
- You can use flex-end to make them sit at the end.
- center is also a value for justify-content, and will make the flex items sit in the center of the main axis.
- The value we've used above, space-around, is useful — it distributes all the items evenly along the main axis, with a bit of space left at either end.
- There is another value, space-between, which is very similar to space-around except that it doesn't leave any space at either end.
We'd like to encourage you to play with these values to see how they work before you continue.
Ordering flex items
Flexbox also has a feature for changing the layout order of flex items, without affecting the source order. This is another thing that is impossible to do with traditional layout methods.
The code for this is simple: try adding the following CSS to your button bar example code:
button:first-child {
order: 1;
}
Refresh, and you'll now see that the "Smile" button has moved to the end of the main axis. Let's talk about how this works in a bit more detail:
- By default, all flex items have an order value of 0.
- Flex items with higher order values set on them will appear later in the display order than items with lower order values.
- Flex items with the same order value will appear in their source order. So if you have four items with order values of 2, 1, 1, and 0 set on them respectively, their display order would be 4th, 2nd, 3rd, then 1st.
- The 3rd item appears after the 2nd because it has the same order value and is after it in the source order.
You can set negative order values to make items appear earlier than items with 0 set. For example, you could make the "Blush" button appear at the start of the main axis using the following rule:
button:last-child {
order: -1;
}
Nested flex boxes
It is possible to create some pretty complex layouts with flexbox. It is perfectly ok to set a flex item to also be a flex container, so that its children are also laid out like flexible boxes. Have a look at complex-flexbox.html (see it live also).
The HTML for this is fairly simple. We've got a
 element containing three
s. The third
 contains three
s.
Let's look at the code we've used for the layout.
First of all, we set the children of the
 to be laid out as flexible boxes.
section {
display: flex;
}
Next, we set some flex values on the
s themselves. Take special note of the 2nd rule here — we are setting the third
 to have its children laid out like flex items too, but this time we are laying them out like a column.
article {
flex: 1 200px;
}
article:nth-of-type(3) {
flex: 3 200px;
display: flex;
flex-flow: column;
}
Next, we select the first
. We first use flex:1 100px;
to effectively give it a minimum height of 100px, then we set its children (the <button> elements) to also be laid out like flex items. Here we lay them out in a wrapping row, and align them in the center of the available space like we did in the individual button example we saw earlier.
article:nth-of-type(3) div:first-child {
flex: 1 100px;
display: flex;
flex-flow: row wrap;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-around;
}
Finally, we set some sizing on the button, but more interestingly we give it a flex value of 1 auto. This has a very interesting effect, which you'll see if you try resizing your browser window width. The buttons will take up as much space as they can and sit as many on the same line as they can, but when they can no longer fit comfortably on the same line, they'll drop down to create new lines.
button {
flex: 1 auto;
margin: 5px;
font-size: 18px;
line-height: 1.5;
}
Cross browser compatibility
Flexbox support is available in most new browsers — Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Microsoft Edge and IE 11, newer versions of Android/iOS, etc. However you should be aware that there are still older browsers in use that don't support Flexbox (or do, but support a really old, out-of-date version of it.)
While you are just learning and experimenting, this doesn't matter too much; however if you are considering using flexbox in a real website you need to do testing and make sure that your user experience is still acceptable in as many browsers as possible.
Flexbox is a bit trickier than some CSS features. For example, if a browser is missing a CSS drop shadow, then the site will likely still be usable. Not supporting flexbox features however will probably break a layout completely, making it unusable.
We discuss strategies for overcoming cross browser support issues in our Cross browser testing module.
Test your skills!
We have covered a lot in this article, but can you remember the most important information? You can find some further tests to verify that you've retained this information before you move on — see Test your skills: Flexbox.
Summary
That concludes our tour of the basics of flexbox. We hope you had fun, and will have a good play around with it as you travel forward with your learning. Next we'll have a look at another important aspect of CSS layouts — CSS Grids.
Reference
All the documentation in this page is taken from MDN.


East is East Rated [R], 96 minutes Starring Om Puri and Linda Bassett Screenplay by Ayub Khan-Din, based on his play Directed by Damien O'Donnell website: www.miramax.com
IN SHORT: And now, an awards laden flick from across the Pond
"Tradition" may have been a rousing song from Fiddler on the Roof, but the concept of maintaining old country ways after immigrating to the New World is universal. It's also at the root of East Is East, a very funny tale of cultures clashing and a father's doomed effort to force his kidlets to adhere to the old ways. It's a bigger problem than it reads, because Papa hasn't toed the line perfectly.
As if in rigid opposition to My Son The Fanatic the last Om Puri starrer in which he played a tried and true assimilationist, in East is East, Puri's character is determined to maintain "traditional" Pakistani culture and traditions in his Manchester, England based family. But for George Khan (Puri), tradition stopped when he changed his name and abandoned his still in Pakistan wife. George marries the English native Ella (Linda Bassett) and bows to her wish to remain in her Catholic neighborhood. Twenty five years down the line, while his seven kidlets have been raised in the Muslim faith, they take delight in participating in the pageantry of Catholic holiday street parades. East is East gets off to a delightful start as the mom and kidlets, carrying a statue of the Virgin Mary in such a parade, are tipped that dad has come home early from Mosque and is spectating a couple of blocks up the road. Think Keystone Kops as they dash through back alleyways to avoid George's fearsome wrath.
And George's wrath is fearsome as is his overwhelming need for control over every aspect of his family's life. Central to the story is the Paki tradition of arranged marriages, which is where we start this flick. Eldest son Nazir (Ian Aspinall) is the first to the altar, dressed in traditional and very colorful gear. But, for reasons that will lead to a good chuckle in the third act, Nazir bolts for the door and leaves his attractive bride to be at the altar. George declares that his son is "dead" and that no one in the family will have contact with the boy. Completely ignorant to the fact that this particular tradition is abhorrently retro to the raised as English kidlets, George begins work fixing up sons 2 and 3, Tariq (Jimi Mistry) and Abdul (Raji James). Outside of dad's earshot, these boys call themselves Tony and Arthur, and are having quite a nice time entertaining the local girls and hitting the discos, once mom and dad are asleep. Abdul is a fairly observant Muslim, Tariq is the exotic boy toy beloved by the girls in the clubs. When they meet their matches, oh, the horror.
Culture clash movies, if they're well written, are usually fun to watch because you can step way back as an outside observer. While most of the situations in this film are terrifically funny, George is a brute, with all that implies. At his core is a worn down terrified man who, for all his attempts to adhere to tradition, is as hypocritical as he sees his kidlets. His balance is Ella, and the reasons she puts up with George are what you'll be discussing afterwards. Love, I guess, is a strange and wondrous thing.
On average, a first run movie ticket will run you Eight Bucks. Were Cranky able to set his own price to East is East, he would have paid...
$6.50
Good performances by both Puri and Basset got them nominations for the Brit equivalent of Oscar and the film has taken noms as Best Picture and Best British Film. Those who frequent the arthouses will flock to this flick. Those beyond teenflicks who want something a little more substantial should head there as well.
Cranky Critic® is a Registered Trademark of, and Copyright © 2000 by, Chuck Schwartz. All Rights Reserved. Cranky on the web at www.crankycritic.com
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Reports
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Manager for an asynchronous process.
The process will be run in the background, and its standard output
and standard error will be collected asynchronously.
Since the collection of output happens asynchronously (handled by
threads), the process won't block even if it outputs large amounts
of data and you do not call Process.read*().
Similarly, it is possible to send data to the standard input of the
process using the write() method, and the caller of write() won't
block even if the process does not drain its input.
On the other hand, this can consume large amounts of memory,
potentially even exhausting all memory available.
Parameters are identical to subprocess.Popen(), except that stdin,
stdout and stderr default to subprocess.PIPE instead of to None.
Note that if you set stdout or stderr to anything but PIPE, the
Process object won't collect that output, and the read*() methods
will always return empty strings. Also, setting stdin to something
other than PIPE will make the write() method raise an exception.
|
|
| __del__(self,
_Process__killer=<built-in function kill>,
_Process__sigkill=9) |
|
|
|
|
__init__(self,
*params,
**kwparams)
x.__init__(...) initializes x; see x.__class__.__doc__ for signature |
|
|
|
|
closeinput(self)
Close the standard input of a process, so it receives EOF. |
|
|
|
|
kill(self,
signal)
Send a signal to the process.
Raises OSError, with errno set to ECHILD, if the process is no
longer running. |
|
|
|
|
pid(self)
Return the process id of the process.
Note that if the process has died (and successfully been waited
for), that process id may have been re-used by the operating
system. |
|
|
|
|
poll(self)
Checks to see if the process has terminated.
If so, the return code is returned. Otherwise None is returned |
|
|
|
|
read(self)
Read data written by the process to its standard output. |
|
|
|
|
readboth(self)
Read data written by the process to its standard output and error.
Return value is a two-tuple ( stdout-data, stderr-data ). |
|
|
|
|
readerr(self)
Read data written by the process to its standard error. |
|
|
|
|
terminate(self,
graceperiod=1)
Terminate the process, with escalating force as needed. |
|
|
|
|
wait(self,
flags=0)
Return the process' termination status. |
|
|
|
|
write(self,
data)
Send data to a process's standard input. |
|
|
|
Inherited from object :
__delattr__ ,
__format__ ,
__getattribute__ ,
__hash__ ,
__new__ ,
__reduce__ ,
__reduce_ex__ ,
__repr__ ,
__setattr__ ,
__sizeof__ ,
__str__ ,
__subclasshook__
|


|
AceWire
0.3.2
Unified interface for selecting different I2C implementations on Arduino platforms
|
A thin wrapper around an I2C TwoWire
class and its Wire
object.
More...
#include <TwoWireInterface.h>
Public Member Functions | |
| TwoWireInterface (T_WIRE &wire) | |
| Constructor. More... | |
| void | begin () |
| Initial the interface. More... | |
| void | end () |
| End the interface. More... | |
| uint8_t | beginTransmission (uint8_t addr) |
Prepare the write buffer to accept a sequence of data, and save the addr for transmission when endTransmission() is called. More... | |
| uint8_t | write (uint8_t data) |
| Write data into the write buffer. More... | |
| uint8_t | endTransmission (bool sendStop) |
Send the data in the buffer, with a STOP condition if sendStop is true. More... | |
| uint8_t | endTransmission () |
| Same as endTransmission(bool) but always send STOP condition. | |
| uint8_t | requestFrom (uint8_t addr, uint8_t quantity, bool sendStop) |
Read bytes from the slave and store in buffer owned by T_WIRE and send a STOP condition if sendStop is true. More... | |
| uint8_t | requestFrom (uint8_t addr, uint8_t quantity) |
| Read bytes from the slave and store in buffer owned by T_WIRE, and always send a STOP condition. More... | |
| uint8_t | read () |
| Read byte from buffer. | |
| TwoWireInterface (const TwoWireInterface &)=default | |
| TwoWireInterface & | operator= (const TwoWireInterface &)=default |
A thin wrapper around an I2C TwoWire
class and its Wire
object.
This is a template class to avoid including the <Wire.h>
header file, which increases flash memory on AVR by about 1000 byte even if the Wire
object is never used.
This wrapper can also be used with alternative implementations of I2C (software or hardware) so long as they implement some basic API of the TwoWire
class: specifically the beginTransmission()
, write()
and endTransmission() methods. Since
TwoWireInterface` is a template, the alternative implementation classes do not need to inherit from the TwoWire
class.
| T_WIRE | underlying class that implements the I2C protocol, usually TwoWire from the pre-installed Wire library, but can be used with other third party libraries that look like TwoWire |
Definition at line 50 of file TwoWireInterface.h.
|
inlineexplicit |
Constructor.
| wire | instance of T_WIRE . If the pre-installed Wire.h is used, then T_WIRE is TwoWire and wire is the precreated Wire object |
Definition at line 58 of file TwoWireInterface.h.
|
inline |
|
inline |
Prepare the write buffer to accept a sequence of data, and save the addr for transmission when endTransmission()
is called.
For unbuffered implementations, immediately send the address byte on the I2C bus with the Write bit set.
addr
is simply written into a buffer Definition at line 75 of file TwoWireInterface.h.
|
inline |
|
inline |
Send the data in the buffer, with a STOP condition if sendStop
is true.
For unbuffered implementations, just send the STOP condition.
Returns the value returned by the underlying T_WIRE::endTransmission() method. For the preinstalled Wire library, the status value definitions are buried in the twi_writeTo() function:
Definition at line 106 of file TwoWireInterface.h.
|
inline |
Read bytes from the slave and store in buffer owned by T_WIRE, and always send a STOP condition.
Some I2C implementations do not provide a 3-argument version of requestFrom(), so we need to provide an explicit 2-argument versions instead of using a default argument of sendStop = true
.
Definition at line 140 of file TwoWireInterface.h.
|
inline |
Read bytes from the slave and store in buffer owned by T_WIRE and send a STOP condition if sendStop
is true.
Definition at line 124 of file TwoWireInterface.h.
|
inline |
Write data into the write buffer.
For unbuffered implementations, immediately send the address byte on the I2C bus with the Write bit set.
Definition at line 88 of file TwoWireInterface.h.


PKCHECK
Section: pkcheck (1)Updated: May 2009
Index Return to Main Contents
NAME
pkcheck - Check whether a process is authorizedSYNOPSIS
-
pkcheck [--version] [--help]
- pkcheck --action-id action {--process { pid | pid,pid-start-time } | --system-bus-name busname} [--allow-user-interaction] [--detail key value...]
DESCRIPTION
pkcheck
This command is a simple wrapper around the PolicyKit D-Bus interface; see the D-Bus interface documentation for details.
RETURN VALUE
If the specified process is authorized, pkcheck exits with a return value of 0. If the authorization result contains any details, these are printed on standard output as key/value pairs using environment style reporting, e.g. first the key followed by a an equal sign, then the value followed by a newline.
-
KEY1=VALUE1 KEY2=VALUE2 KEY3=VALUE3 ...
Octects that are not in [a-zA-Z0-9_] are escaped using octal codes prefixed with \. For example, the UTF-8 string føl,你好 will be printed as f\303\270l\54\344\275\240\345\245\275.
If the specificied process is not authorized, pkcheck exits with a return value of 1 and a diagnostic message is printed on standard error. Details are printed on standard output.
If the specificied process is not authorized because no suitable authentication agent is available or if the --allow-user-interaction wasn't passed, pkcheck exits with a return value of 2 and a diagnostic message is printed on standard error. Details are printed on standard output.
If an error occured while checking for authorization, pkcheck exits with a return value of 127 with a diagnostic message printed on standard error.
If one or more of the options passed are malformed, pkcheck exits with a return value of 126. If stdin is a tty, then this manual page is also shown.
NOTES
Since process identifiers can be recycled, the caller should always use pid,pid-start-time to specify the process to check for authorization when using the --process option. The value of pid-start-time can be determined by consulting e.g. the proc(5) file system depending on the operating system. If only pid is passed to the --process option, then pkcheck will look up the start time itself but note that this may be racy.
AUTHOR
Written by David Zeuthen<EMAIL_ADDRESS>with a lot of help from many others.
BUGS
Please send bug reports to either the distribution or the polkit-devel mailing list, see the link m[blue]http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/polkit-develm[] on how to subscribe.
SEE ALSO
polkit(8), pkaction(1), pkexec(1)
Index
This document was created by man2html, using the manual pages.
Time: 05:29:09 GMT, December 24, 2015


core
/
com.mo.stratego.model.player
/
PlayerLocal
/
<init>
<init>
PlayerLocal
(
id
:
PlayerId
)
Player, that operate on the running device.
Parameters
id
- Id of player


This guide covers the Helm Team’s considered best practices for creating charts. It focuses on how charts should be structured.
We focus primarily on best practices for charts that may be publicly deployed. We know that many charts are for internal-use only, and authors of such charts may find that their internal interests override our suggestions here.
values.yaml
.requirements.yaml
files.


DfE enquiries
Central newsdesk 020 7783 8300
General enquiries 0370 000 2288
Press release
The Chancellor has published the results of the spending review, including details of the Department for Education’s budget over the course of this Parliament.
The Spending Review and Autumn Statement delivers on the government’s priority to provide security to working people at every stage of their lives. It sets out a 4 year plan to fix the public finances, return the country to surplus and run a healthy economy that starts to pay down the debt. By ensuring Britain’s long term economic security, the government is able to spend £4 trillion on its priorities over the next 4 years.
For the Department for Educations this means:
| Department for Education | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015 to 2016 baseline | 2016 to 2017 plans | 2017 to 2018 plans | 2018 to 2019 plans | 2019 to 2020 plans | 2020 to 2021 plans (2) | ||
| Resource DEL (1) | £53.6 billion | £54.4 billion | £55.5 billion | £56.4 billion | £57.1 billion | * | |
| Capital DEL | £4.6 billion | £5.2 billion | £4.6 billion | £4.4 billion | £4.4 billion | £4.6 billion | |
| Total DEL | £58.2 billion | £59.6 billion | £60.1 billion | £60.8 billion | £61.6 billion | * |
(1)
In this table, resource
DEL
excludes depreciation
(2)
2020 to 2021 resource
DEL
departmental budgets have only been set for some departments. For the rest, these budgets will be set in full at the next spending review.
Investing in education and skills will help deliver economic security. In addition to providing 600,000 additional school places, funding for universal infant free school meals will be maintained, supporting healthy eating and saving families around £400 for every infant each year.
The government will invest over £1 billion more a year by 2019 to 2020 in free childcare places for 2-, 3- and 4-year-olds. To enable the doubling of free childcare for 3- and 4-year-olds with working parents, the government will invest at least £50 million of capital funding to create additional places in nurseries and over £300 million a year to increase the average hourly rate paid to childcare providers. From 2019 to 2020 the government will spend a record £6 billion a year supporting parents with their childcare costs - this includes tax-free childcare and Universal Credit.
The government will support 800 more national leaders of education to continue driving up performance in schools, while increasing funding for teacher training and recruitment to deliver the English Baccalaureate and more specialist STEM teaching.
The current national base rate per student for 16- to 19-year-olds in England will be protected in cash terms over the Parliament and the government will deliver 3 million high-quality apprenticeship starts by 2020. Some targeted savings will be made from 16 to 19 funding, including from declining demographics and funding outside the national base rate per student.
To focus support where it is most needed and improve work incentives, the government will apply an upper income limit per parent of £100,000, and a minimum weekly income level per parent equivalent to 16 hours (worked at the national living wage) to the additional 15 hours of free childcare offered to 3- and 4-year-olds in working families from September 2017, and make the same changes in tax free childcare. This will save £215 million by 2020.
The government will protect the department’s central children’s services budget at over £300 million per year to help drive up social care workforce standards to improve support for vulnerable children.
The government will introduce the first ever national funding formula for schools, high needs and early years. This will end the unfair system where a child from a disadvantaged background in one school attracts half as much funding as a child in identical circumstances in another school, simply because of where they live. There will be a transitional phase to help smooth the implementation of the new schools formula. The government will launch a detailed consultation in 2016 and will implement the new formulae from 2017 to 2018.
Savings of around £600 million will be made on the ESG , including phasing out the additional funding schools receive through the ESG . The government will reduce the local authority role in running schools and remove a number of statutory duties. The government will consult on policy and funding proposals in 2016.
The government will help schools to make savings on procurement, including by exploiting economies of scale. In 2016 the government will publish a set of specific actions to support school leaders target over £1 billion a year in procurement savings by the end of the parliament through benchmarking, guidance and improved framework contracts.
As part of the government’s one-off restructuring of post-16 education and training, sixth-form colleges in England will be given the opportunity to become academies, allowing them to recover their non-business VAT costs. They will have the option of joining a multi-academy trust if they choose to, which will help drive up standards and improve efficiency of 16 to 19 education by enabling further collaboration between schools and sixth-form colleges.
The department will deliver 20% core administrative savings through greater efficiency.
Secretary of State for the Department for Education, Nicky Morgan, said:
Providing educational excellence everywhere is at the heart of this government’s drive to extend opportunity and deliver real social justice, which is why we are protecting per pupil funding in the dedicated schools grant and pupil premium rates for the duration of this parliament.
We want every child to have the opportunity to fulfil their potential, no matter where they live, so we have taken the historic step of introducing a new national funding formula, to end the unfair school funding by postcode. We are also investing £23 billion in the school estate to rebuild schools, open hundreds of new ones and create hundreds of thousands more school places.
But we know that education doesn’t start, or stop, at the school gates. We will invest a record £1 billion extra in free childcare each year by the end of this Parliament - more than any government has invested before. And we have protected core 16 to 19 funding, to ensure all young people leave education with the skills they need to thrive in modern Britain.
Central newsdesk 020 7783 8300
General enquiries 0370 000 2288
Published: 25 November 2015


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This tutorial shows how to use the K-means algorithm in H2O to perform data clustering analysis.
Vocabulary:


else:
item.next_batch(name)
if j in pipeline["dump_for"]:
self.post()
except StopIteration:
self.log_info("Task {} was stopped after {} iterations".format(i, j+1), filename=self.logfile)
break
for item, config, repetition in zip(
self.single_runnings,
task["configs"],
task["repetition"]
):
path = os.path.join(
task["name"],
"results",


Read the contents of a file with docx extension and generate JSZip commands by parsing files (and folders) to BASE64 data URIs
(and a generate a form for templating but that part is still fuzzy)
Most of this page is from https://stuk.github.io/jszip/documentation/examples/download-zip-file.html


Frustrated by a recipe? Confused about ingredients? Our Chefs are here to solve your culinary dilemmas. This is your on line connection with us. A fun and useful section whereby the user can ask questions and receive answers from Top Chefs and their team of professionals.
We would like to hear from you. You may contact us at....
Khana Khazana Enterprises Ltd 7B Shah Industrial Estate Off. Veera Desai Road Andheri West Mumbai - 400053 For Ad Sales<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Other queries : food@khanake.com


{% extends 'templates/nhs_transaction_layout.html' %} {% block content %} {% block afterHeader %} {% include "includes/service-headers/gp-overview.html" %} {% endblock %} Test words Windy Lane Practice 101 Windy Lane, Ambridge, West Yorkshire, LS35 0XY View on a map and get directions (opens another window) Call reception 0113 789456 {% endblock %}
101 Windy Lane, Ambridge, West Yorkshire, LS35 0XY


6 writes to instance
System.Management.Automation (6)
engine\MshMemberInfo.cs (5)
182
this.
instance
= particularInstance;
211
destiny.
instance
= instance;
4411
memberSet.
instance
= mshOwner;
4445
memberSet.
instance
= mshOwner;
4470
instance
= mshOwner,
engine\MshObject.cs (1)
1409
method.
instance
= mshObj;
19 references to instance
System.Management.Automation (19)
engine\LanguagePrimitives.cs (2)
3731
var isStatic = psMethod.
instance
is Type;
3735
: candidate.CreateDelegate(resultType, psMethod.
instance
);
engine\MshMemberInfo.cs (12)
211
destiny.instance =
instance
;
538
if (this.
instance
== null)
546
PSMemberInfo member = PSObject.AsPSObject(this.
instance
).Properties[name];
895
return GetterCodeReference.Invoke(null, new object[] { this.
instance
});
936
SetterCodeReference.Invoke(null, new object[] { this.
instance
, value });
1805
return InvokeGetter(this.
instance
);
1818
InvokeSetter(this.
instance
, value);
2241
newArguments[0] = this.
instance
;
2375
return InvokeScript(Name, _script, this.
instance
, arguments);
4807
delegateOwner = _memberSetOwner.
instance
;
4860
delegateOwner = _memberSetOwner.
instance
;
4996
delegateOwner = _memberSetOwner.
instance
;
engine\runtime\Binding\Binders.cs (1)
5242
Diagnostics.Assert(memberInfo.
instance
== null, "We shouldn't be here if a member is already bound.");
engine\serialization.cs (4)
5602
property.
instance
== null ? string.Empty : PSObject.GetTypeNames(property.
instance
).Key,
5621
property.
instance
== null ? string.Empty : PSObject.GetTypeNames(property.
instance
).Key,


Meet Your Team
Morgan S - Manager
ID: 1234
Email:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Phone Number:<PHONE_NUMBER>
Lauren H - Engineer
ID: 1235
Email:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>GitHub:
lolo22
Jack S - Engineer
ID: 1236
Email:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>GitHub:
jack22
Diane - Intern
ID: 1237
Email:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>School: OSU


SHOW THIS ON THE MAP
The limited number of daylight hours â€“ and the lack of electricity presented a serious challenge to Rehema's studies. "I would have to wait for others to fall asleep before I could use the kerosene lamp for my studies, and by then I would be so tired that I would eventually fall asleep while trying to study," she says. Rehema was not doing well in school for one simple reason: She could not study at home since there was no electricity.
"I would have to wait for others to fall asleep before I could use the kerosene lamp for my studies, and by then I would be so tired that I would eventually fall asleep while trying to study," she says.
- Before Rehema leaves for school every morning, she has to perform chores around the house. "I wake up around 4 a.m., do the cleaning, make breakfast for me and my younger brother, get ready for school and by 6:15, I leave for school."
- When she returns from school, the rest of her domestic chores begin. And when she is done, the dark has fallen. In the countryside, the dark is as absorbing as it is prevailing. The limited number of daylight hours – and the lack of electricity – presented a serious challenge to Rehema's studies.
- "I would have to wait for others to fall asleep before I could use the kerosene lamp for my studies, and by then I would be so tired that I would eventually fall asleep while trying to study," she says. Rehema was not doing well in school for one simple reason: She could not study at home since there was no electricity.


From 2020, all devices sold in Russia will come with local apps pre-installed
Pushing Russian software forward after years of Stalin
by Chris MerrimanPAN-SEXUAL DEMOCRATIC PLAYGROUND Russia has passed a law banning devices that don't contain locally produced software out of the box.
The doorknob-smearing country's government argues that it will provide a boost to local manufacturers, but the fear is that when the new rules are enforced in July 2020, they could lead to an entire country walking around with surveillance on them.
The rules state that there must be Russian alternatives to the stock software - but it remains up to the individual as to which ones they use.
However, that has raised the eternal question of back doors and other rogue payloads being included, effectively leaving the Western software as sitting ducks for nation-state hacking attempts.
The new rules won't just affect phones and laptops, but all smart devices including Smart TVs and audio streaming devices.
"When we buy complex electronic devices, they already have individual applications, mostly Western ones, pre-installed on them," explained co-author Oleg Nikolayev, to Interfax news agency.
"Naturally, when a person sees them... they might think that there are no domestic alternatives available. And if alongside pre-installed applications, we will also offer the Russian ones to users, then they will have a right to choose."
The government will now come up with a full list of devices and what alternative software needs to be installed.
Some fear that as well as compromises to security, the move could see some Western companies decide to get out of town - morally impressive, but not at all what the Russian government had in mind. Still, if you just use Tetris behind a Kaspersky Firewall, you'll probably be ok.
The move is the latest in a series of isolationist moves by Russian authorities to take the country out of the Internet's "main drag". Earlier this month the country moved the entire infrastructure onto a local network which can be disconnected from the wider Internet in the blinking of a circus bear. μ
Further reading
UN passes resolution that gives Russia 'tighter control of the internet'
- 20 Nov 2019
Microsoft: Russian 'Fancy Bear' hackers are targeting the 2020 Olympics
- 29 Oct 2019
Russian eagles run up massive roaming charges on a jolly to Iran
- 28 Oct 2019
Tax records of 20 million Russians exposed online
- 01 Oct 2019


Digital Sewing Machine
Prototyping Usable Interfaces
Lula is the digital sewing machine that simplifies the beginner sewing experience. Adjust your stitch with simple controls, and troubleshoot problems as they arise without having to consult a manual.
I chose to reimagine an interface of a Sewing Machine. I have sewn since elementary school, but my past experience inspired the choice of device, I found that I could not rely on intuition as much as I would have thought. Before beginning any prototyping, I began by doing research on various types of sewing and embroidery machine interfaces, particularly looking for different ways that digital interfaces were integrated into the machine. I initially scoped my interface to include traditionally very physical components of the sewing machine, such as a “Start” button, a speed control and a tension control. However, through my lo-fi prototyping I found that these elements were most at odds with users preconceived models of how a sewing machine works. While there are actually existing sewing machines that have begun including foot-petal-free functionality, I decided that overcoming these issues were not feasible within the constraints of the project.
User Testing
Throughout my design process, I created over 10 prototypes at different levels of fidelity, user tested with over twenty users through a think-a-loud procedure followed by a brief heuristic evaluation. From each iteration, I recorded detailed User Aspect Reports that I used to consolidate findings and consider changes to the design, weighing tradeoffs with opportunities.
I began with a very simple paper prototype which I used primarily to gauge user reaction to the concept of a digital prototype, which allowed me to appropriately scope the functions that could and should be incorporated as part of the digital interface.
Key Findings
Expert vs. Novice experience significantly impacts perception of ease of use and willingness to accept "novel" design.
Typically physical components such as start and stop buttons confuse users, does not with with mental model.
I used Illustrator to mock up both digital prototypes, and InVision to add interactivity, which was a mixed choice. As I was not designing an app or website, which Balsamiq is designed for, I chose Illustrator so that I would be unconstrained by the built in options in Balsamiq. This allowed me to create a functionally low-fidelity prototype that was visually medium/ high fidelity, which helped significantly in moving to the later high fidelity iterations.
Key Findings
Navigation style does not fit actual use.
Troubleshooting panel seems acceptable, guide is excessive.
Lack of dynamic feedback leaves users will minimal ability to visualize stitch.
Troubleshooting lack enough support, leaves users still wondering what/ how to fix their machine.
Some screens lack sufficient backwards navigation.


{% extends 'layout-bsa.html' %} {% block pageTitle %} Which type of tax credits do you get? - LIS training - NHSBSA {% endblock %} {% block outerContent %} {% endblock %} {% block content %}
To find out what help with NHS costs you're entitled to, it's important that you do not guess the type of tax credits you get.
To find out you can:


This is link is a link to another nifty site
This is a Header (remember your typography hierarchy?)
This is a Medium Header (hey! you, remember THAT typography hierarchy?)
Send me mail at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>This is a new paragraph!
This is a new paragraph!
This is a new sentence without a paragraph break, in bold italics.
- Item #1
- Item #2
- Item #3
This is a div by itself


21 Bridges review: Chadwick Boseman’s star power can’t save cliche cop thriller
As a huge fan of Chadwick Boseman, this is difficult to say. For all his efforts, the role of an aloof, trigger-happy NYPD cop surprisingly isn’t where he excels. Or perhaps the script for 21 Bridges is just so bland that it greatly impacts his ability to pull it off convincingly.
Based on Chadwick’s past work, we’ll go with the latter.
It seemed like a no-brainer collaboration – Marvel directors Joe and Anthony Russo stepping on to produce a high-pulse, adrenaline-heavy cop thriller starring Black Panther (Chadwick) himself. It should have been the stuff of cinematic dreams.
But while 21 Bridges, directed by Brian Kirk, had all the potential in the world, it failed to offer anything new in the cat-and-mouse genre with a twist that was fairly underwhelming.
Chadwick stars as Andre Davis, a New York City detective on the hunt for two drug dealers who killed eight cops after storming a restaurant for the cocaine.
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The city-wide chase begins with the NYPD agreeing to shut down the island – Manhattan – to tighten the net on the two criminals. This means closing all the entry points to the city – the 21 bridges – in order to trap their suspects and the chase ensues.
When we’re introduced to Andre, he’s sitting in an internal affairs interrogation due to an investigation into his conduct on-the-job. It turns out our hero has shot eight suspects in as many years but he argues it was ‘just cause’ as he never shot first.
Of course, he’s not simply a deranged, trigger-happy bent cop.
Andre’s police officer father was slain in the line of duty during his childhood and we see a snapshot of Andre’s grief at the funeral in the opening shot. If that didn’t tug at the heartstrings, well Andre’s mother is battling dementia which is used as an obvious attempt to appeal to his softer side.
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They’re cheap, cliched attempts at explaining why Andre is the way he is, and both subplots end up going absolutely nowhere seemingly nothing to do with present events.
And, what did happen to his mother? We never saw her again and need to know she’s OK.
Andre is unwillingly partnered up with DEA agent Frankie Burns, played by Sienna Miller with a very dodgy New York borough accent and nothing of substance to offer. Frankie is roped into some key parts of the story but, aside from that, she’s easily forgettable.
Surprisingly, the real heroes of 21 Bridges aren’t the a-list names on the poster, but the side characters.
If you watched 2018’s stunningly heart wrenching love story If Beale Street Could Talk, you’ll know Stephan James is a force to be reckoned with. His stunning performance in the Oscar-winning movie left a stain on our heart and set him up for great things to come.
In 21 Bridges, he’s one of the cop killers on-the-run and, boy, can he run. Stephan’s character Michael certainly gives a good chase positioning himself as a promising action star. Even in the few scenes he had, Stephan gave all the heart and dimension that the script was so desperately lacking in other areas.
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Michael’s sidekick Ray (Taylor Kitsch) and their drug money launderer offer gritty and sophisticated performances respectively, giving us tense moments we can sink our teeth into.
21 Bridges is cinematically stylish and slick with stunning shots of the New York City skyline. It’s just a shame the script wasn’t as well put together as the cinematography.
21 Bridges hits UK cinemas on 22 November.
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Motor racing: Alex Marquez wins Moto2 world title in Malaysia
SEPANG: Spain's Alex Marquez was crowned world champion in the Moto2 class as he finished second in the Malaysian Grand Prix Sunday (Nov 3) following a tough race against winner Brad Binder.
The Kalex rider, who is the younger brother of MotoGP world title holder Marc Marquez, completed the race at the Sepang circuit in 38min 8.601 sec.
He was 0.758 behind Binder, but a second-placed finish was enough for him to take an unbeatable lead in the standings with 262 points, and just one race remaining this season.
"It's a dream come true," said an emotional Marquez, as his brother Marc jumped and cheered at the side of the track, pumping his fists in the air.
The 18-lap race was a hard-fought duel between Binder and Marquez. The South African, riding a KTM, initially took the lead only for Marquez to push past him near the start of the race.
But a few laps later, Binder managed to swing inside the Spaniard as they rounded Turn 1, with the rivals' bikes wobbling as they briefly made contact, and get back in front.
The South African held on to the lead for the rest of the race, with Marquez never really looking like a threat, but coming second was enough to hand the 23-year-old the world title.
Binder said that he gave "my absolute all today".
"The track was insane, the grip was absolutely nothing compared to what we had all weekend," he added.


class ASTTransformationCustomizer extends CompilationCustomizer
This customizer allows applying an AST transformation to a source unit with several strategies. Creating a customizer with the class constructor will trigger an AST transformation for each class node of a source unit. However, you cannot pass parameters to the annotation so the default values will be used. Writing :
def configuration = new CompilerConfiguration() configuration.addCompilationCustomizers(new ASTTransformationCustomizer(Log)) def shell = new GroovyShell(configuration) shell.evaluate(""" class MyClass { }""")is equivalent to :
def shell = new GroovyShell() shell.evaluate(""" @Log class MyClass { }""")The class passed as a constructor parameter must be an AST transformation annotation. Alternatively, you can apply a global AST transformation by calling the AST transformation. In that case, the transformation is applied once for the whole source unit. Unlike a global AST transformation declared in the META-INF/services/org.codehaus.groovy.transform.ASTTransformation file, which are applied if the file is in the classpath, using this customizer you'll have the choice to apply your transformation selectively. It can also be useful to debug global AST transformations without having to package your annotation in a jar file.
| Modifiers | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
protected CompilationUnit |
compilationUnit |
| Constructor and description |
|---|
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation, String astTransformationClassName, ClassLoader transformationClassLoader) Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation, String astTransformationClassName) Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Map annotationParams, Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation, String astTransformationClassName, ClassLoader transformationClassLoader) Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Map annotationParams, Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation, String astTransformationClassName) |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation, ClassLoader transformationClassLoader) Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation) Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(ASTTransformation transformation) Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified transformation. |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Map annotationParams, Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation, ClassLoader transformationClassLoader) Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Map annotationParams, Class<? extends Annotation> transformationAnnotation) |
ASTTransformationCustomizer
(Map annotationParams, ASTTransformation transformation) |
| Type | Name and description |
|---|---|
void |
call(SourceUnit source, GeneratorContext context, ClassNode classNode) |
void |
setAnnotationParameters(Map<String, Object> params) Specify annotation parameters. |
void |
setCompilationUnit(CompilationUnit unit) |
| Methods inherited from class | Name |
|---|---|
class CompilationCustomizer |
getPhase |
Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. The transformation classloader can
be used if the transformation class cannot be loaded from the same class loader as the annotation class.
It's assumed that the annotation is not annotated with GroovyASTTransformationClass
and so the
second argument supplies the link to the ASTTransformation class that should be used.
Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. It's assumed that the annotation
is not annotated with GroovyASTTransformationClass
and so the second argument supplies the link to
the ASTTransformation class that should be used.
Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. The transformation classloader can
be used if the transformation class cannot be loaded from the same class loader as the annotation class.
Additionally, you can pass a map of parameters that will be used to parameterize the annotation.
It's assumed that the annotation is not annotated with GroovyASTTransformationClass
and so the
second argument supplies the link to the ASTTransformation class that should be used.
Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. The transformation classloader can be used if the transformation class cannot be loaded from the same class loader as the annotation class.
Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation.
Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified transformation.
Creates an AST transformation customizer using the specified annotation. The transformation classloader can be used if the transformation class cannot be loaded from the same class loader as the annotation class. Additionally, you can pass a map of parameters that will be used to parameterize the annotation.
Specify annotation parameters. For example, if the annotation is :
@Log(value='logger')You could create an AST transformation customizer and specify the "value" parameter thanks to this method:
annotationParameters = [value: 'logger'] Note that you cannot specify annotation closure values directly. If the annotation you want to add takes a closure as an argument, you will have to set a ClosureExpression instead. This can be done by either creating a custom ClosureExpression from code, or using the AstBuilder. Here is an example :// add @Contract({distance >= 0 }) customizer = new ASTTransformationCustomizer(Contract) final expression = new AstBuilder().buildFromCode(CompilePhase.CONVERSION) {-> distance >= 0 }.expression[0] customizer.annotationParameters = [value: expression]
params
- the annotation parametersCopyright © 2003-2015 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.


--- title: "Welcome!" date: 2017-04-29 08:00:00 description: Maiden post ---
Welcome to my first post.
My name is Bankole Salako. I am a software engineer and massive tech enthusiast from Nigeria. Simply put, I love to create stuff. This blog has been a long time calling, so glad I finally answered. Code conquests, ramblings and mind-wandering outcomes will be documented here.
Stay tuned.


Plugin Information |
|---|
No information for the plugin 'qmakebuilder' is available. It may have been removed from distribution. |
The qmakebuilder Plugin is designed for Qt/C++ programmers building using QMake, the preferred build tool for people building with Qt. QMake is designed to do dependency analysis, capable of making Makefiles for any Qt-supported environment. QMake is designed to be run with "make" (or gmake or nmake), but this plugin does the work also.
QMake also does the extra work required for building Qt:
- Sets up the make-logic for the ".ui" files from Qt Designer
- Sets up the translation files from Qt Linguist
- Sets up the slots/signals/meta-data of Qt's slot-signal framework
For building with this project file, it may become important in Hudson to define a "QMAKESPEC" as an environment variable tied with the node established. It may also be necessary to set up the PATH to allow execution of qmake within the environment the node-slave or the master node that the qmake project will run on.
The sources for this plugin live at https://github.com/jenkinsci/qmakebuilder-plugin.
More information about Qt can be found at qt-project.org


- checkTokens(Iterable<Token>) - Method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.AbstractNumberDetector
-
Checks all the tokens in the list, returning any numbers.
- CombinedNumberDetector - Class in edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers
-
- create() - Method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.measures.UnitRecognizer.Factory
-
Creates a new independent unit recognizer.
- create(NumberModel) - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.EnglishNumeralsAcceptor
-
Returns a new EnglishNumeralsAcceptor.
- createCombinedNumberDetector() - Method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers.DetectorFactory
-
Creates a combined acceptor for both English numerals and decimal numbers.
- createDecimalNumberAcceptor() - Method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers.DetectorFactory
-
Creates an acceptor for decimal numbers.
- createEnglishNumeralsAcceptor() - Method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers.DetectorFactory
-
Creates an acceptor for English numerals.
- createFactory(Path) - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.measures.UnitRecognizer
-
Creates a
UnitRecognizer.Factory
to create new Unit Recognizers, loading data from the file at the
specified path.
- createFactory() - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.measures.UnitRecognizer
-
- createFactory(Path, Path) - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers
-
Creates a factory for creating new number detectors.
- createFactory() - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers
-
Creates a factory using NRNUM and NRVAR from the classpath.
- createFractionNumberDetector() - Method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers.DetectorFactory
-
Creates fraction number detector.
- createNumberDetector(NumberModel) - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers
-
Creates a combined number detector for both English numerals and decimal numbers using the
supplied number model.
- createNumberDetector() - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers
-
Creates a new combined number detector using a number model from the classpath.
- createNumberDetector(Path, Path) - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.Numbers
-
Creates a combined number detector for both English numerals and decimal numbers using the
supplied paths for number model files.
- createNumberModel() - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.NumberModel
-
Loads the numbers and their variants from SPECIALIST LEXICON NRNUM and NRVAR file, using
versions that are on the classpath.
- createNumberModel(Path, Path) - Static method in class edu.umn.biomedicus.numbers.NumberModel
-
Loads the numbers and their variants from SPECIALIST LEXICON NRNUM and NRVAR file.


Cabal is the standard package system for Haskell software. It helps people to configure, build and install Haskell software and to distribute it easily to other users and developers.
There is a command line tool called cabal
for working with Cabal
packages. It helps with installing existing packages and also helps
people developing their own packages. It can be used to work with local
packages or to install packages from online package archives, including
automatically installing dependencies. By default it is configured to
use Hackage which is Haskell’s central
package archive that contains thousands of libraries and applications in
the Cabal package format.
1. Introduction¶
Cabal is a package system for Haskell software. The point of a package system is to enable software developers and users to easily distribute, use and reuse software. A package system makes it easier for developers to get their software into the hands of users. Equally importantly, it makes it easier for software developers to be able to reuse software components written by other developers.
Packaging systems deal with packages and with Cabal we call them Cabal
packages. The Cabal package is the unit of distribution. Every Cabal
package has a name and a version number which are used to identify the
package, e.g. filepath-1.0
.
Cabal packages can depend on other Cabal packages. There are tools to enable automated package management. This means it is possible for developers and users to install a package plus all of the other Cabal packages that it depends on. It also means that it is practical to make very modular systems using lots of packages that reuse code written by many developers.
Cabal packages are source based and are typically (but not necessarily) portable to many platforms and Haskell implementations. The Cabal package format is designed to make it possible to translate into other formats, including binary packages for various systems.
When distributed, Cabal packages use the standard compressed tarball
format, with the file extension .tar.gz
, e.g.
filepath-1.0.tar.gz
.
Note that packages are not part of the Haskell language, rather they are a feature provided by the combination of Cabal and GHC (and several other Haskell implementations).
1.1. A tool for working with packages¶
There is a command line tool, called “cabal
”, that users and
developers can use to build and install Cabal packages. It can be used
for both local packages and for packages available remotely over the
network. It can automatically install Cabal packages plus any other
Cabal packages they depend on.
Developers can use the tool with packages in local directories, e.g.
$ cd foo/
$ cabal install
While working on a package in a local directory, developers can run the individual steps to configure and build, and also generate documentation and run test suites and benchmarks.
It is also possible to install several local packages at once, e.g.
$ cabal install foo/ bar/
Developers and users can use the tool to install packages from remote
Cabal package archives. By default, the cabal
tool is configured to
use the central Haskell package archive called
Hackage but it is possible to use it
with any other suitable archive.
$ cabal install xmonad
This will install the xmonad
package plus all of its dependencies.
In addition to packages that have been published in an archive, developers can install packages from local or remote tarball files, for example
$ cabal install foo-1.0.tar.gz
$ cabal install http://example.com/foo-1.0.tar.gz
Cabal provides a number of ways for a user to customise how and where a
package is installed. They can decide where a package will be installed,
which Haskell implementation to use and whether to build optimised code
or build with the ability to profile code. It is not expected that users
will have to modify any of the information in the .cabal
file.
For full details, see the section on building and installing packages.
Note that cabal
is not the only tool for working with Cabal
packages. Due to the standardised format and a library for reading
.cabal
files, there are several other special-purpose tools.
1.2. What’s in a package¶
A Cabal package consists of:
- Haskell software, including libraries, executables and tests
- metadata about the package in a standard human and machine readable
format (the “
.cabal
” file) - a standard interface to build the package (the “
Setup.hs
” file)
The .cabal
file contains information about the package, supplied by
the package author. In particular it lists the other Cabal packages that
the package depends on.
For full details on what goes in the .cabal
and Setup.hs
files,
and for all the other features provided by the build system, see the
section on developing packages.
1.3. Cabal featureset¶
Cabal and its associated tools and websites covers:
- a software build system
- software configuration
- packaging for distribution
- automated package management
- natively using the
cabal
command line tool; or - by translation into native package formats such as RPM or deb
- natively using the
- web and local Cabal package archives
- central Hackage website with 1000’s of Cabal packages
Some parts of the system can be used without others. In particular the built-in build system for simple packages is optional: it is possible to use custom build systems.
1.4. Similar systems¶
The Cabal system is roughly comparable with the system of Python Eggs, Ruby Gems or Perl distributions. Each system has a notion of distributable packages, and has tools to manage the process of distributing and installing packages.
Hackage is an online archive of Cabal packages. It is roughly comparable to CPAN but with rather fewer packages (around 5,000 vs 28,000).
Cabal is often compared with autoconf and automake and there is some overlap in functionality. The most obvious similarity is that the command line interface for actually configuring and building packages follows the same steps and has many of the same configuration parameters.
$ ./configure --prefix=...
$ make
$ make install
compared to
$ cabal configure --prefix=...
$ cabal build
$ cabal install
Cabal’s build system for simple packages is considerably less flexible than make/automake, but has builtin knowledge of how to build Haskell code and requires very little manual configuration. Cabal’s simple build system is also portable to Windows, without needing a Unix-like environment such as cygwin/mingwin.
Compared to autoconf, Cabal takes a somewhat different approach to package configuration. Cabal’s approach is designed for automated package management. Instead of having a configure script that tests for whether dependencies are available, Cabal packages specify their dependencies. There is some scope for optional and conditional dependencies. By having package authors specify dependencies it makes it possible for tools to install a package and all of its dependencies automatically. It also makes it possible to translate (in a mostly-automatically way) into another package format like RPM or deb which also have automatic dependency resolution.


 PLEASE MODIFY THE ORIGINAL SOURCE IN THE 'https://github.com/istio/istio' REPO source_repo: https://github.com/istio/istio title: node_agent description: Istio security per-node agent. generator: pkg-collateral-docs number_of_entries: 3 max_toc_level: 2 remove_toc_prefix: 'node_agent ' ---
Istio security per-node agent.
node_agent [flags]
| Flags | Description |
|---|---|
--ca-address <string> |
Istio CA address (default `istio-citadel:8060`) |
--cert-chain <string> |
Node Agent identity cert file (default `/etc/certs/cert-chain.pem`) |
--env <string> |
Node Environment : unspecified | onprem | gcp | aws (default `unspecified`) |
--experimental-dual-use |
Enable dual-use mode. Generates certificates with a CommonName identical to the SAN. |
--key <string> |
Node Agent private key file (default `/etc/certs/key.pem`) |
--key-size <int> |
Size of generated private key (default `2048`) |
--log_as_json |
Whether to format output as JSON or in plain console-friendly format |
--log_caller <string> |
Comma-separated list of scopes for which to include called information, scopes can be any of [default] (default ``) |
--log_output_level <string> |
The minimum logging level of messages to output, can be one of [debug, info, warn, error, fatal, none] (default `default:info`) |
--log_rotate <string> |
The path for the optional rotating log file (default ``) |
--log_rotate_max_age <int> |
The maximum age in days of a log file beyond which the file is rotated (0 indicates no limit) (default `30`) |
--log_rotate_max_backups <int> |
The maximum number of log file backups to keep before older files are deleted (0 indicates no limit) (default `1000`) |
--log_rotate_max_size <int> |
The maximum size in megabytes of a log file beyond which the file is rotated (default `104857600`) |
--log_stacktrace_level <string> |
The minimum logging level at which stack traces are captured, can be one of [debug, info, warn, error, fatal, none] (default `default:none`) |
--log_target <stringArray> |
The set of paths where to output the log. This can be any path as well as the special values stdout and stderr (default `[stdout]`) |
--org <string> |
Organization for the cert (default ``) |
--platform <string> |
The platform istio runs on: vm | k8s (default `vm`) |
--root-cert <string> |
Root Certificate file (default `/etc/certs/root-cert.pem`) |
--workload-cert-ttl <duration> |
The requested TTL for the workload (default `2160h0m0s`) |
Prints out build version information
node_agent version [flags]
| Flags | Shorthand | Description |
|---|---|---|
--log_as_json |
Whether to format output as JSON or in plain console-friendly format | |
--log_caller <string> |
Comma-separated list of scopes for which to include called information, scopes can be any of [default] (default ``) | |
--log_output_level <string> |
The minimum logging level of messages to output, can be one of [debug, info, warn, error, fatal, none] (default `default:info`) | |
--log_rotate <string> |
The path for the optional rotating log file (default ``) | |
--log_rotate_max_age <int> |
The maximum age in days of a log file beyond which the file is rotated (0 indicates no limit) (default `30`) | |
--log_rotate_max_backups <int> |
The maximum number of log file backups to keep before older files are deleted (0 indicates no limit) (default `1000`) | |
--log_rotate_max_size <int> |
The maximum size in megabytes of a log file beyond which the file is rotated (default `104857600`) | |
--log_stacktrace_level <string> |
The minimum logging level at which stack traces are captured, can be one of [debug, info, warn, error, fatal, none] (default `default:none`) | |
--log_target <stringArray> |
The set of paths where to output the log. This can be any path as well as the special values stdout and stderr (default `[stdout]`) | |
--output <string> |
-o |
One of 'yaml' or 'json'. (default ``) |
--short |
-s |
Use --short=false to generate full version information |
| Metric Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
istio_build | LastValue | Istio component build info |


The daily agenda view is meant to give you a rough overview of how your workday might look on a time scale.


Three Iranian Security Personnel Killed During Protest Over Gasoline Price Spike - Reports
TEHRAN (Sputnik) - Three members of the Iranian security forces were killed during the unrest in Tehran, which is part of massive protests against the recent increase in gasoline prices across the country, Iran's ISNA news agency reported on Tuesday.
Among those killed was one member of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, while the other two were members of the Basij militia, which was also deployed to the city to ensure security in the wake of the protests.
On Monday, government spokesman Ali Rabiei said that several law enforcement officers were killed during the recent rallies in Iran.
Last week, the Iranian government announced an increase in gasoline prices, which sparked the mass protests.
The Iranian authorities said that they had arrested about 1,000 people for rioting and acts of vandalism over the past several days, and media reports indicate that the total number of protesters has exceeded 87,000.


---
layout: post
title: When The CEO Is Just Another Warm Body With A Pulse
date: '2008-05-14T16:45:05-07:00'
tags:
tumblr_url: http://alexhwilliams.tumblr.com/post/34835327/when-the-ceo-is-just-another-warm-body-with-a-pulse
---
When The CEO Is Just Another Warm Body With A Pulse


|
My Project
|
single entry switch variable that can take a range of values More...
#include <jumptable.hh>
Public Member Functions | |
| void | setRange (const CircleRange &rng) |
| Set the range of values explicitly. | |
| void | setStartVn (Varnode *vn) |
| Set the normalized switch Varnode explicitly. | |
| void | setStartOp (PcodeOp *op) |
| Set the starting PcodeOp explicitly. | |
| virtual void | truncate (int4 nm) |
| virtual uintb | getSize (void) const |
| Return the number of values the variables can take. | |
| virtual bool | contains (uintb val) const |
| Return true if the given value is in the set of possible values. | |
| virtual bool | initializeForReading (void) const |
| Initialize this for iterating over the set of possible values. More... | |
| virtual bool | next (void) const |
| Advance the iterator, return true if there is another value. | |
| virtual uintb | getValue (void) const |
| Get the current value. | |
| virtual Varnode * | getStartVarnode (void) const |
| Get the Varnode associated with the current value. | |
| virtual PcodeOp * | getStartOp (void) const |
| Get the PcodeOp associated with the current value. | |
| virtual bool | isReversible (void) const |
| Return true if the current value can be reversed to get a label. | |
| virtual JumpValues * | clone (void) const |
| Clone this iterator. | |
Protected Attributes | |
| CircleRange | range |
| Acceptable range of values for the normalized switch variable. | |
| Varnode * | normqvn |
| Varnode representing the normalized switch variable. | |
| PcodeOp * | startop |
| First PcodeOp in the jump-table calculation. | |
| uintb | curval |
| The current value pointed to be the iterator. | |
single entry switch variable that can take a range of values
|
virtual |
Initialize this for iterating over the set of possible values.
Implements JumpValues.
Reimplemented in JumpValuesRangeDefault.
|
virtual |
The starting value for the range and the step is preserved. The ending value is set so there are exactly the given number of elements in the range.
| nm | is the given number |
Implements JumpValues.


Determined Renfrewshire teenager overcomes serious injury to seal GB team spot
Kelvinside Academy pupil Ava Hamilton has been selected for the GB Climbing National Development Squad.
by Ben RamageA determined Renfrewshire teenager is climbing her way to the top after overcoming a serious arm injury.
Kilbarchan girl Ava Hamilton broke her arm last year, which halted her progress in her passion for rock climbing.
Despite the setback, the 12-year-old Kelvinside Academy pupil has just been selected for the GB Climbing National Development Squad.
A delighted Hamilton said: “I have been climbing since I was seven and I absolute love it.
“I broke my arm badly last year and couldn’t climb for six months, so I am very proud of myself for making the GB team.
“I really enjoy competing and, with lots of national and international competitions next year, I can’t wait to get started.”
The selection event took place at Awesome Walls Sheffield and the Depot Climbing Centre in Sheffield.
Hamilton battled against 14 other girls for one of only three remaining spots in the Girls’ Youth C category, and is the only Scot to make it into the group.
Established in 2017, the GB Climbing National Development Squad provides a pathway for gifted young climbers, propelling them from national to international competitions within the sport and the wider climbing world.
As part of the squad, Hamilton will be encouraged to develop into a well-rounded athlete and become better equipped to take on international competition and the wider world of rock climbing, with all the elements that entails.
The GB Climbing National Development squad is made up of four junior categories, with six places in each category per gender, equating to 48 places in total.


A ScrollMagic test based on this tutorial: https://ihatetomatoes.net/scrollmagic-tutorial-fullscreen-slideshow/
These instructions will get you a copy of the project up and running on your local machine for development and testing purposes. See deployment for notes on how to deploy the project on a live system.
What things you need to install the software and how to install them
Give examples
A step by step series of examples that tell you how to get a development env running
Say what the step will be
Give the example
And repeat
until finished
End with an example of getting some data out of the system or using it for a little demo
Explain how to run the automated tests for this system
Explain what these tests test and why
Give an example
Explain what these tests test and why
Give an example
Add additional notes about how to deploy this on a live system
Please read CONTRIBUTING.md for details on our code of conduct, and the process for submitting pull requests to us.
We use SemVer for versioning. For the versions available, see the tags on this repository.
See also the list of contributors who participated in this project.
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE.md file for details


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Guardiola defends Bernardo Silva over racism ban
by BeSoccerPep Guardiola has reluctantly accepted Bernardo Silva's one-match ban for a tweet comparing teammate Benjamin Mendy to a black cartoon character but the Manchester City manager again insisted that his player was not racist.
The Portuguese will miss the match at home to Chelsea on Saturday after the FA found Silva guilty of an aggravated breach of rules because his tweet included a reference "whether expressed or implied, to race and/or colour and/or ethnic origin".
Silva tweeted an image of a young Mendy alongside an image of the character representing the Spanish chocolate peanut brand Conguitos in September, deleting it shortly afterwards.
The player said that it was meant as a joke between friends, but he has still been banned, fined £50,000 ($64,000) and must complete face-to-face education as part of his punishment.
However Guardiola, who has stood by the 25-year-old, believes the FA are trying to make an example of Silva.
"In this situation, the less important thing is the fact that we are going to miss him. He has been accused of something he's not," said the City boss.
"If they want to pick on someone to show something, it was the right person. He will be careful with social media from now on, but if this can help make a better society, I'm pretty sure Bernardo will accept this punishment.
"But he is not what he is accused of being."
City take on Chelsea at the Etihad, with the London club one point and one place above them in the Premier League table after City's 3-1 defeat at Liverpool.
Featured links
- Mourinho replaces Pochettino at Tottenham
- The latest football transfers news and rumours
- Wales, golf, Madrid... in that order
- Luis Enrique returns to Spain national team
The defending champions are now in fourth place, nine points off the pace set by Jurgen Klopp's team, while Lampard's Chelsea have overtaken them following six successive wins.
The former England midfielder has hit the ground running at Chelsea and Guardiola believes the low expectations because of Lampard's inexperience as a manager allied to a transfer ban has allowed them to flourish.
And it has echoes of when Guardiola took charge at Barcelona in 2008, after just one season in charge of the club's B team.
"Frank knows Chelsea perfectly and how the club works behind the scenes, the relations with the fans, the media, the players," he said.
"When I arrived at Barcelona, not many people trusted me, the president and sporting director, but not many."
Guardiola said perhaps Lampard, widely regarded as one of Chelsea's greatest players, faced a similar situation. When you start with nobody trusting you, it's perfect," he said. "You win games and more people trust you."
"When you have won titles, you always have to defend what you've won in your career and it's never enough."
One piece of good news for Guardiola is that after missing the defeat at Liverpool, goalkeeper Ederson will be back, from the muscle injury he picked up in the 1-1 draw at Atalanta in the Champions League earlier this month.


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