preg_replace (PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7) preg_replace — 执行一个正则表达式的搜索和替换 说明 mixed preg_replace ( mixed $pattern , mixed $replacement , mixed $subject [, int $limit = -1 [, int &$count ]] ) 搜索subject中匹配pattern的部分，以replacement进行替换。 参数 pattern 要搜索的模式。可以使一个字符串或字符串数组。 可以使用一些PCRE修饰符，包括被弃用的'e'(PREG_REPLACE_EVAL)，可以为这个函数 指定。 replacement 用于替换的字符串或字符串数组。如果这个参数是一个字符串，并且pattern 是一个 数组，那么所有的模式都使用这个字符串进行替换。如果pattern和replacement 都是 数组，每个pattern使用replacement中对应的元素进行替换。如果replacement中的元 素比pattern中的少，多出来的pattern使用空字符串进行替换。 replacement中可以包含后向引用\\n 或(php 4.0.4以上可用)$n，语法上首选后者。 每个这样的引用将被匹配到的第n个捕获子组捕获到的文本替换。 n 可以是0-99，\\0 和$0代表完整的模式匹配文本。捕获子组的序号计数方式为：代表捕获子组的左括号 从左到右，从1开始数。如果要在replacement 中使用反斜线，必须使用4个("\\\\"， 译注：因为这首先是php的字符串，经过转义后，是两个，再经过正则表达式引擎后才 被认为是一个原文反斜线)。 当在替换模式下工作并且后向引用后面紧跟着需要是另外一个数字(比如：在一个匹配 模式后紧接着增加一个原文数字)，不能使用\\1这样的语法来描述后向引用。比如， \\11将会使preg_replace() 不能理解你希望的是一个\\1后向引用紧跟一个原文1，还 是一个\\11后向引用后面不跟任何东西。这种情况下解决方案是使用\${1}1。这创建 了一个独立的$1后向引用, 一个独立的原文1。 当使用被弃用的 e 修饰符时, 这个函数会转义一些字符(即：'、"、 \ 和 NULL) 然 后进行后向引用替换。当这些完成后请确保后向引用解析完后没有单引号或双引号引 起的语法错误(比如： 'strlen(\'$1\')+strlen("$2")')。确保符合PHP的字符串语法 ，并且符合eval语法。因为在完成替换后，引擎会将结果字符串作为php代码使用eval 方式进行评估并将返回值作为最终参与替换的字符串。 subject 要进行搜索和替换的字符串或字符串数组。 如果subject是一个数组，搜索和替换回在subject 的每一个元素上进行, 并且返回值 也会是一个数组。 limit 每个模式在每个subject上进行替换的最大次数。默认是 -1(无限)。 count 如果指定，将会被填充为完成的替换次数。 返回值 如果subject是一个数组， preg_replace()返回一个数组，其他情况下返回一个字符串。 如果匹配被查找到，替换后的subject被返回，其他情况下返回没有改变的 subject。如果 发生错误，返回 NULL 。 错误／异常 当传入 "\e" 修饰符的时候，会产生一个 E_DEPRECATED 级别的错误。 更新日志 版本 说明 5.5.0 /e 修饰符已经被弃用了。使用 preg_replace_callback() 代替。参见文档中 PREG_REPLACE_EVAL 关于安全风险的更多信息。 5.1.0 增加参数count. 4.0.4 增加replacement参数中的'$n'用法。  对模式和替换内容按key进行排序我们可以得到期望的结果。  Example #3 替换一些值 以上例程会输出： $startDate = 5/27/1999 Example #4 剥离空白字符 这个例子剥离多余的空白字符 Example #5 使用参数count 以上例程会输出： xp***to 3 注释 Note: 当使用数组形式的pattern和replacement时, 将会按照key在数组中出现的顺序进行处 理. 这不一定和数组的索引顺序一致. 如果你期望使用索引对等方式用replacement对 pattern 进行替换, 你可以在调用preg_replace()之前对两个数组各进行一次ksort() 排序. 参见 • PCRE 模式 • preg_filter() - 执行一个正则表达式搜索和替换 • preg_match() - 执行一个正则表达式匹配 • preg_replace_callback() - 执行一个正则表达式搜索并且使用一个回调进行替换 • preg_split() - 通过一个正则表达式分隔字符串 • preg_last_error() - 返回最后一个PCRE正则执行产生的错误代码 User Contributed Notes 71 notes =============================================================================== Because i search a lot 4 this: The following should be escaped if you are trying to match that character \ ^ . $ | ( ) [ ] * + ? { } , Special Character Definitions \ Quote the next metacharacter ^ Match the beginning of the line . Match any character (except newline) $ Match the end of the line (or before newline at the end) | Alternation () Grouping [] Character class * Match 0 or more times + Match 1 or more times ? Match 1 or 0 times {n} Match exactly n times {n,} Match at least n times {n,m} Match at least n but not more than m times More Special Character Stuff \t tab (HT, TAB) \n newline (LF, NL) \r return (CR) \f form feed (FF) \a alarm (bell) (BEL) \e escape (think troff) (ESC) \033 octal char (think of a PDP-11) \x1B hex char \c[ control char \l lowercase next char (think vi) \u uppercase next char (think vi) \L lowercase till \E (think vi) \U uppercase till \E (think vi) \E end case modification (think vi) \Q quote (disable) pattern metacharacters till \E Even More Special Characters \w Match a "word" character (alphanumeric plus "_") \W Match a non-word character \s Match a whitespace character \S Match a non-whitespace character \d Match a digit character \D Match a non-digit character \b Match a word boundary \B Match a non-(word boundary) \A Match only at beginning of string \Z Match only at end of string, or before newline at the end \z Match only at end of string \G Match only where previous m//g left off (works only with /g) =============================================================================== Post slug generator, for creating clean urls from titles. It works with many languages. Example: post_slug(' -Lo#&@rem IPSUM //dolor-/sit - amet-/-consectetur! 12 -- ') will output: lorem-ipsum-dolor-sit-amet-consectetur-12 =============================================================================== If you want to catch characters, as well european, russian, chinese, japanese, korean of whatever, just : - use mb_internal_encoding('UTF-8'); - use preg_replace('`...`u', '...', $string) with the u (unicode) modifier For further information, the complete list of preg_* modifiers could be found at : http://php.net/manual/en/reference.pcre.pattern.modifiers.php =============================================================================== Wasted several hours because of this: This code must convert numeric html entities to utf8. And it does with a little exception. It treats wrong codes starting with The reason is that code2utf will be called with leading zero, exactly what the pattern matches - code2utf(039). And it does matter! PHP treats 039 as octal number. Try Solution: =============================================================================== Why not offset parameter to replace the string? It would be helpful example: mixed preg_replace (mixed $pattern, mixed $replacement, mixed $subject [, int $limit = -1 [, int & $count [, int $offset = 0]]]) 1 $pattern 2 $replacement 3 $subject 4 $limit 5 $count 6 $offset <- it is planned? =============================================================================== If you have issues where preg_replace returns an empty string, please take a look at these two ini parameters: pcre.backtrack_limit pcre.recursion_limit The default is set to 100K. If your buffer is larger than this, look to increase these two values. =============================================================================== =============================================================================== Note that it is in most cases much more efficient to use preg_replace_callback (), with a named function or an anonymous function created with create_function (), instead of the /e modifier. When preg_replace() is called with the /e modifier, the interpreter must parse the replacement string into PHP code once for every replacement made, while preg_replace_callback() uses a function that only needs to be parsed once. =============================================================================== If you want to replace only the n-th occurrence of $pattern, you can use this function: this outputs |aa|b|cc|dd is the 4th|e|ff|gg|kkk| backreferences are accepted in $replacement =============================================================================== If there's a chance your replacement text contains any strings such as "$0.95", you'll need to escape those $n backreferences: =============================================================================== This function will strip all the HTML-like content in a string. I know you can find a lot of similar content on the web, but this one is simple, fast and robust. Don't simply use the built-in functions like strip_tags(), they dont work so good. Careful however, this is not a correct validation of a string ; you should use additional functions like mysql_real_escape_string and filter_var, as well as custom tests before putting a submission into your database. Bonjour1 \t
This is yet another text
that wasn't compliant too...
end of paragraph
with a
second code block
then extra at the end";
$preview_default = preg_replace('/(.*)<\/code>/is', "$1
", $preview);
$preview_manually_ungreedy = preg_replace('/(.*?)<\/code>/is', "$1
", $preview);
$preview_U_default = preg_replace('/(.*)<\/code>/isU', "$1
", $preview);
$preview_U_manually_greedy = preg_replace('/(.*?)<\/code>/isU', "$1
", $preview);
echo "Default, no ?: $preview_default\n";
echo "Default, with ?: $preview_manually_ungreedy\n";
echo "U flag, no ?: $preview_U_default\n";
echo "U flag, with ?: $preview_U_manually_greedy\n";
?>
Results in this:
Default, no ?: a bunch of stuff this that
and
more stuff with a second code block
then extra at the end
Default, with ?: a bunch of stuff this that
and more stuff with a second code block
then
extra at the end
U flag, no ?: a bunch of stuff this that
and
more stuff with a second code block
then extra
at the end
U flag, with ?: a bunch of stuff this that
and
more stuff with a second code block
then extra at the end
As expected: greedy by default, ? inverts it to ungreedy. With the U flag,
un-greedy by default, ? makes it greedy.
===============================================================================
People using functions like scandir with user input and protecting against "../
" by using preg_replace make sure you run ir recursivly untill preg_match
no-long finds it, because if you don't the following can happen.
If a user gives the path:
"./....//....//....//....//....//....//....//"
then your script detects every "../" and removes them leaving:
"./../../../../../../../"
Which is proberly going back enough times to show root.
I just found this vunrability in an old script of mine, which was written
several years ago.
Always do:
===============================================================================
Below is a function for converting Hebrew final characters to their
normal equivelants should they appear in the middle of a word.
The /b argument does not treat Hebrew letters as part of a word,
so I had to work around that limitation.
The do-while is necessary for multiple instances of letters, such
as "אנני" which would start off as "אןןי". Note that there's still the
problem of acronyms with gershiim but that's not a difficult one
to solve. The code is in use at http://gibberish.co.il which you can
use to translate wrongly-encoded Hebrew, transliterize, and some
other Hebrew-related functions.
To ensure that there will be no regular characters at the end of a
word, just convert all regular characters to their final forms, then
run this function. Enjoy!
===============================================================================
If you would like to remove a tag along with the text inside it then use the
following code.
.+?)+(<\/tag>)/i', '', $string);
?>
example
55 PKR'; ?>
.+?)+(<\/span>)/i', '',
$string);
?>
This will results a null or empty string.
55 PKR';
$string = preg_replace('/(.+?)+(<\/span>)/i', '',
$string);
?>
This will results a " My String"
===============================================================================
To split Pascal/CamelCase into Title Case (for example, converting descriptive
class names for use in human-readable frontends), you can use the below
function:
Before:
ExpandCamelCaseAPIDescriptorPHP5_3_4Version3_21Beta
After:
Expand Camel Case API Descriptor PHP 5_3_4 Version 3_21 Beta
===============================================================================
To covert a string to SEO friendly, do this:
This will print: this-is-the-string-to-be-made-seo-friendly
===============================================================================
I use this to prevent users from overdoing repeated text. The following
function only allows 3 identical characters at a time and also takes care of
repetitions with whitespace added.
This means that 'haaaaaaleluuuujaaaaa' becomes 'haaaleluuujaaa' and 'I am c o o
o o o o l' becomes 'I am c o o o l'
To prevent any repetitions of characters, you only need this:
===============================================================================
If you want to avoid removing specific tags without allowing dangerous
attributes you can replace them with a custom format before using strip_tags().
For example if you want to keep :
hello world
";
$text = str_replace("", "[[[temp-tag=p]]]", $text);
$text = str_replace("
", "[[[temp-tag=/p]]]", $text);
$text = strip_tags($text);
$text = str_replace("[[[temp-tag=p]]]", "", $text);
$text = str_replace("[[[temp-tag=/p]]]", "
", $text);
echo $text; // displays hello world
alert('hacked')
?>
If you wish to allow specific tags attributes use regex_replace() like so:
", "[[[temp-tag=$1]]]", $text);
?>
Be carefull doing this with href though. Make sure the atribute doesnt call
javascript.
', [[[temp-tag=$1]]], $text);
?>
===============================================================================
$pattern='/(09(1|2|3)\d{8})/';
$string ="n:09138660959 nu:<PHONE_NUMBER>7 nu:09211313317 n:
09393026988nu:09193472840nnu:09211313317nu:09211313317nu:09121772890";
$replacements='($1 code $2)';
echo preg_replace($pattern, $replacements, $string);
===============================================================================
A nice and easy way to merge file path strings without worrying about if the
path is suffixed with / or the file is prefixed with / is to use preg_replace.
There may be a function to get the endpoints, but this will also fixup any
garbage in the middle as well.
Also...the previous post left out an important character to escape if you want
to search for it ... / (slash).
function mergepath($rootpath, $suffixpath){
$completepath = $rootpath . "/" . $suffixpath;
$completepath = preg_replace('/\/+/', '/',, $completepath);
return $completepath;
}
===============================================================================
It may be useful to note that if you pass an associative array as the
$replacement parameter, the keys are preserved.
'foobar', 'second' =>
'barfoo']);
// $replaced is now ['first' => 'barbar', 'second' => 'barbar'].
?>
===============================================================================
I have been filtering every userinput with preg_replace since 6 Years now and
nothing happened. I am running PHP 5.6.6 and because of historical reasons I
still do not use mysqli.
Now i noticed that this filter [^0-9a-zA-Z_ -|:\.] won't filter anything from a
Sleeping-Hack-String like `%' AnD sLeep(3) ANd '1%`:
preg_replace ( '/[^0-9a-zA-Z_ -|:\.]/', '', "%' AnD sLeep(3) ANd '1%" );
The reason is, that the fourth Minus has to be escaped!
Fix: [^0-9a-zA-Z_ \-|:\.]
I tell you because I did not know this and I am pretty sure btw. maybe in older
versions of PHP some did not have to escape this minus. Those hacks did not
work in the old days, because formerly I have been testing against this.
Greetings
===============================================================================
Warning, preg_replace() has an unexpected behaviour on UTF-8 strings when you
use an empty regular expression like "/()/" !
If you build your regular expression in PHP like this :
$words = array();
foreach (explode(" ", $what) as $w)
if (mb_strlen($w) > 0)
$words[] = preg_quote($w, "/");
return preg_replace('/(' . implode("|",$words) . ')/iu', '\\1', $text);
Always check if $words array isn't empty :
if (count($words) == 0)
return $text;
===============================================================================
preg_replace to only show alpha numeric characters
$info = "The Development of code . http://www.";
$info = preg_replace("/[^a-zA-Z0-9]+/", "", $info);
echo $info;
OUTPUTS: TheDevelopmentofcodehttpwww
This is a good workable code
http://www.sioure.com
===============================================================================
Matching substrings where the match can exist at the end of the string was
non-intuitive to me.
I found this because:
strtotime() interprets 'mon' as 'Monday', but Postgres uses interval types that
return short names by default, e.g. interval '1 month' returns as '1 mon'.
I used something like this:
$str = "mon month monday Mon Monday Month MONTH MON";
$strMonth = preg_replace('~(mon)([^\w]|$)~i', '$1th$2', $str);
echo "$str\n$strMonth\n";
//to output:
mon month monday Mon Monday Month MONTH MON
month month monday Month Monday Month MONTH MONth
===============================================================================
[Editor's note: in this case it would be wise to rely on the preg_quote()
function instead which was added for this specific purpose]
If your replacement string has a dollar sign or a backslash. it may turn into a
backreference accidentally! This will fix it.
I want to replace 'text' with '$12345' but this becomes a backreference to $12
(which doesn't exist) and then it prints the remaining '34'. The function down
below will return a string that escapes the backreferences.
OUTPUT:
string(8) "some 345"
string(11) "some \12345"
string(8) "some 345"
string(11) "some $12345"
===============================================================================
Replacement of line numbers, with replacement limit per line.
Solution that worked for me.
I have a file with tasks listed each starting from number, and only starting
number should be removed because forth going text has piles of numbers to be
omitted.
56 Patient A of 46 years suffering ... ...
57 Newborn of 26 weeks was ...
58 Jane, having age 18 years recollects onsets of ...
...
587 Patient of 70 years ...
etc.
===============================================================================
An alternative to the method suggested by sheri is to remember that the regex
modifier '$' only looks at the end of the STRING, the example given is a single
string consisting of multiple lines.
 Using
something like:
brokes in my case the letter à which is hex c3a0. But a0 is a whitespace. So
use
to strip all spaces and tabs, or better, use a multibyte function like
mb_ereg_replace.
===============================================================================
)/ie', '/(\.)/ie', '/(,)/ie', '/(\?)/ie', '/(`)/ie', '/(!)/ie',
'/(@)/ie', '/(\$)/ie', '/(%)/ie', '/(\^)/ie', '/(\*)/ie', '/(\()/ie', '/(\))/
ie', '/(_)/ie', '/(-)/ie', '/(\+)/ie',
'/(=)/ie', '/(\/)/ie', '/(\|)/ie', '/(\\\)/ie', "/(')/ie", '/(")/ie', '/(:)/'
);
$input_text = preg_replace($converted, "UTF_to_Unicode('\\1')", $text);
function UTF_to_Unicode($data){
//return $data;
}
?>
The above example useful for filtering input data, then saving into mysql
database, it's not need tobe decoded again, just use UTF-8 as charset.
Please Note escaping special chars between delimiter..
===============================================================================
For filename tidying I prefer to only ALLOW certain characters rather than
converting particular ones that we want to exclude. To this end I use ...
Allows letters a-z, digits, space (\\040), hyphen (\\-), underscore (\\_) and
backslash (\\\\), everything else is removed from the string.
===============================================================================
Be aware that when using the "/u" modifier, if your input text contains any bad
UTF-8 code sequences, then preg_replace will return an empty string, regardless
of whether there were any matches.
This is due to the PCRE library returning an error code if the string contains
bad UTF-8.
===============================================================================
Hi.
Not sure if this will be a great help to anyone out there, but thought i'd post
just in case.
I was having an Issue with a project that relied on $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'].
Obviously this wasn't working on IIS.
(i am using mod_rewrite in apache to call up pages from a database and IIS
doesn't set REQUEST_URI). So i knocked up this simple little preg_replace to
use the query string set by IIS when redirecting to a PHP error page.
Hope this helps someone else out there trying to do the same thing :)
===============================================================================
From what I can see, the problem is, that if you go straight and substitute all
'A's wit 'T's you can't tell for sure which 'T's to substitute with 'A's
afterwards. This can be for instance solved by simply replacing all 'A's by
another character (for instance '_' or whatever you like), then replacing all
'T's by 'A's, and then replacing all '_'s (or whatever character you chose) by
'A's:
Although I don't know how transliteration in perl works (though I remember that
is kind of similar to the UNIX command "tr") I would suggest following function
for "switching" single chars:
$_2 ) {
$subject = str_replace($_1,$unused_char,$subject);
$subject = str_replace($_2,$_1,$subject);
$subject = str_replace($unused_char,$_2,$subject);
}
return $subject;
}
echo switch_chars("AGTCTGCCCTAG", array("A"=>"T","G"=>"C")); //output will be
TCAGACGGGATC
?>
===============================================================================
Also worth noting is that you can use array_keys()/array_values() with
preg_replace like:
'$1',
'/_(.+)_/Ui' => '$1'
...
...
);
$raw_text = '[b]this is bold[/b] and this is _italic!_';
$bb_text = preg_replace(array_keys($subs), array_values($subs), $raw_text);
?>
===============================================================================
This function takes a URL and returns a plain-text version of the page. It uses
cURL to retrieve the page and a combination of regular expressions to strip all
unwanted whitespace. This function will even strip the text from STYLE and
SCRIPT tags, which are ignored by PHP functions such as strip_tags (they strip
only the tags, leaving the text in the middle intact).
Regular expressions were split in 2 stages, to avoid deleting single carriage
returns (also matched by \s) but still delete all blank lines and multiple
linefeeds or spaces, trimming operations took place in 2 stages.
]*?>.*?@si’, // Strip out javascript
‘@@siU’, // Strip style tags properly
‘@<[\/\!]*?[^<>]*?>@si’, // Strip out HTML tags
‘@@’, // Strip multi-line comments including
CDATA
‘/\s{2,}/’,
);
$text = preg_replace($search, “\n”, html_entity_decode($document));
$pat[0] = “/^\s+/”;
$pat[2] = “/\s+\$/”;
$rep[0] = “”;
$rep[2] = ” “;
$text = preg_replace($pat, $rep, trim($text));
return $text;
}
?>
Potential uses of this function are extracting keywords from a webpage,
counting words and things like that. If you find it useful, drop us a comment
and let us know where you used it.
===============================================================================
Based on previous comment, i suggest
( this function already exist in php 6 )
>6)|0xc0)
.chr(($value&0x3f)|0x80);
else
return chr((($value&0xf000)>>12)|0xe0)
.chr((($value&0x0fc0)>>6)|0x80)
.chr(($value&0x3f)|0x80);
}
?>
[EDIT BY danbrown AT php DOT net: This function originally written by
mrozenoer AT overstream DOT net.]
===============================================================================
I got problem echoing text that contains double-quotes into a text field. As it
confuses value option. I use this function below to match and replace each pair
of them by smart quotes. The last one will be replaced by a hyphen(-).
It works for me.
===============================================================================
People using the /e modifier with preg_replace should be aware of the following
weird behaviour. It is not a bug per se, but can cause bugs if you don't know
it's there.
The example in the docs for /e suffers from this mistake in fact.
With /e, the replacement string is a PHP expression. So when you use a
backreference in the replacement expression, you need to put the backreference
inside quotes, or otherwise it would be interpreted as PHP code. Like the
example from the manual for preg_replace:
preg_replace("/(<\/?)(\w+)([^>]*>)/e",
"'\\1'.strtoupper('\\2').'\\3'",
$html_body);
To make this easier, the data in a backreference with /e is run through
addslashes() before being inserted in your replacement expression. So if you
have the string
He said: "You're here"
It would become:
He said: \"You\'re here\"
...and be inserted into the expression.
However, if you put this inside a set of single quotes, PHP will not strip away
all the slashes correctly! Try this:
print ' He said: \"You\'re here\" ';
Output: He said: \"You're here\"
This is because the sequence \" inside single quotes is not recognized as
anything special, and it is output literally.
Using double-quotes to surround the string/backreference will not help either,
because inside double-quotes, the sequence \' is not recognized and also output
literally. And in fact, if you have any dollar signs in your data, they would
be interpreted as PHP variables. So double-quotes are not an option.
The 'solution' is to manually fix it in your expression. It is easiest to use a
separate processing function, and do the replacing there (i.e. use
"my_processing_function('\\1')" or something similar as replacement expression,
and do the fixing in that function).
If you surrounded your backreference by single-quotes, the double-quotes are
corrupt:
$text = str_replace('\"', '"', $text);
People using preg_replace with /e should at least be aware of this.
I'm not sure how it would be best fixed in preg_replace. Because double-quotes
are a really bad idea anyway (due to the variable expansion), I would suggest
that preg_replace's auto-escaping is modified to suit the placement of
backreferences inside single-quotes (which seemed to be the intention from the
start, but was incorrectly applied).
===============================================================================
I got sick of trying to replace just a word, so I decided I would write my own
string replacement code. When that code because far to big and a little faulty
I decided to use a simple preg_replace:
I hope that this code helpes someone!
===============================================================================
if your intention to code and decode mod_rewrite urls and handle it with php
and mysql ,this should work
to convert to url
$url = preg_replace('/[^A-Za-z0-9_-]+/', '-', $string);
And to check in mysql with the url value,use the same expression discounting
'-'.
first replace the url value with php using preg_replace and use with mysql
REGEXP
$sql = "select * from table where fieldname_to_check REGEXP '".preg_replace("/
-+/",'[^A-Za-z0-9_]+',$url)."'"
===============================================================================
If you want to add simple rich text functionality to HTML input fields,
preg_replace can be quite handy.
For example, if you want users to be able to bold text by typing *text* or
italicize it by typing _text_, you can use the following function.
\1', $text);
$text = preg_replace('/_([^_]+)_/', '\1', $text);
return $text;
}
?>
This works for nested tags, too, although it will not fix nesting mistakes.
To make this function more efficient, you could put the delimiters (* and _, in
this case) and their HTML tag equivalents in an array and loop through them.
===============================================================================
It is useful to note that the 'limit' parameter, when used with 'pattern' and
'replace' which are arrays, applies to each individual pattern in the patterns
array, and not the entire array.
If limit were applied to the whole array (which it isn't), it would return:
test uno, one two, one two three
However, in reality this will actually return:
test uno, one dos, one two three
===============================================================================
simple function to remove comments from string
USAGE:
OUTPUT:
before:
/*
* this is config file
*/
; logdir
LOGDIR ./log/
// logfile
LOGFILE main.log
# loglevel
LOGLEVEL 3
after:
LOGDIR ./log/
LOGFILE main.log
LOGLEVEL 3
===============================================================================
I find it useful to output HTML form names to the user from time to time while
going through the $_GET or $_POST on a user's submission and output keys of the
GET or POST array... the only problem being in the name attribute I follow
common programming guidelines and have names like the following: eventDate,
eventTime, userEmail, etc. Not great to just output to the user-- so I came up
with this function. It just adds a space before any uppercase letter in the
string.
would output:
"hello World"
You could also do title-style casing to it if desired so the first word isn't
lowercase.
===============================================================================
I wrote some useful function to display date format based on date function
particular string. preg_replace function really help me to write this tiny code
===============================================================================
after long time of tring get rid of \n\r and
stuff i've came with this...
(i done some changes in clicklein() function...)
"
,$url);
$url = str_replace("\\n\\r","\n\
r",$url);
$in=array(
'`((?:https?|ftp)://\S+[[:alnum:]]/?)`si',
'`((?$1 ',
'$1'
);
return preg_replace($in,$out,$url);
}
?>
===============================================================================
/ie', "'<' . preg_replace(array('/
javascript:[^\"\']*/i', '/(" . $aDisabledAttributes . ")[ \\t\\n]*=[ \\t\\n]*[\
"\'][^\"\']*[\"\']/i', '/\s+/'), array('', '', ' '), stripslashes('\\1')) . '>
'", $sSource );
$sSource = preg_replace('/\s(' . $aDisabledAttributes . ').*?([\s\>])/', '\\
2', $sSource);
$regexp = '@([^;"]+)?(?
Online resource help skype name : globya
good luck !
===============================================================================
Hi,
as I wasn't able to find another way to do this, I wrote a function converting
any UTF-8 string into a correct NTFS filename (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki
/Filename).
', '/');
return preg_replace("/([\\x00-\\x1f{$forbidden}])/e", "_", $string);
}
?>
It converts all control characters and filename characters which are reserved
by Windows ('\/:*?"<>') into an underscore.
This way you can safely create an NTFS filename out of any UTF-8 string.
===============================================================================
If you want to limit multiple occurences of any char in a sequence you might
want to use this function.
Example:
Output:
-----
Heeeeello Wooooorld!!!!!
=====
~~~~~ ~ ~ ~
===============================================================================
if you want to replace only the content of specific div using the ID you can do
this :
Hello World My World
div>';
$replacement = "Hello Planet";
$result = preg_replace('/(]*>)(.*?)(<\/div>)/i', "$1{
$replacement}$3", $content);
echo $result:
?>
should print :
Hello Planet My World
===============================================================================
It is recommended that str_replace should be used instead of preg_replace when
regex is not needed. In particular, at http://php.net/manual/en/
function.str-replace.php it says "If you don't need fancy replacing rules (like
regular expressions), you should always use this function instead of
preg_replace()."
While this is usually true, I have found a significant exception to this
guideline and benchmarked to show that str_replace is in fact slower in the
case when the pattern to be replaced is an array. In particular, when the
number of elements in the pattern gets to be around 7, then the preg_replace is
faster. Of course this would depend on the specifics of the regex.
In my case I had pattern arrays with about 40 elements. This becomes far slower
with str_replace when there is a simple regex that will do the job.
Below is the benchmark with some examples of arrays for patterns and an
equivalent regex.
','{','}','’','`','~','“','?','$');
//$aStr = array('\r\n','\r','\n');
//$aStr = array('0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9');
$aStr = array('0','1','2','3','4','5','6');
$cnt = count($aStr);
echo 'Array size: ' . $cnt . "\n";
$begin = microtime(true);
for ($i = 0; $i < $iterations; $i++)
{
$str2 = str_replace($aStr,'',$str1);
}
$end = microtime(true);
$test1_loop_time = $end - $begin;
echo ' *** str_replace: ';
$test_time = ($test1_loop_time - $empty_loop_time) * 1000000 / $iterations;
echo "$test_time microseconds.\n";
// test2 loop
$begin = microtime(true);
for ($i = 0; $i < $iterations; $i++)
{
$str2 = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z\s]/','',$str1);
}
$end = microtime(true);
$test2_loop_time = $end - $begin;
echo ' *** preg_replace: ';
$test_time = ($test2_loop_time - $empty_loop_time) * 1000000 / $iterations;
echo "$test_time microseconds.\n";
?>
===============================================================================
I have written a short introduction and a colorful cheat sheet for Perl
Compatible Regular Expressions (PCRE):
http://www.bitcetera.com/en/techblog/2008/04/01/regex-in-a-nutshell/
===============================================================================
"preg_replace" is able to be exploited with a DOS attack by the user submitting
a very long string. One way I combat this is by using "substr" first to grab
the first part of the string.
$input_string = $_GET['user_input'];
// If necessary you can log any user attempts to submit a long string
$string_length = strlen($input_string);
if($string_lenght > 100){log_func($_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'], $string_length,
$input_string);}
$input_string_cut = substr($input_string,0,100);
$string = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/', '', $input_string_cut);
echo($string);
===============================================================================
Warning: not all strings are from a regular language, some are from context
free grammars.
Here is a pair of strings that are impossible to correctly parse with regular
expressions:
a*(b+(c*d)-e)/(f-(g*h)+i)-j
a[i]b[i]c[/i]d[/i]e[i]f[i]g[/i]h[/i]
===============================================================================
Reading arguments against variables in CSS got me to thinking.
Process your CSS files in a fashion similar to the following. This particular
routine is certainly not the most efficient way, but is what I came up with on
the spur of the moment. The prefix token is entirely arbitrary - everything
between the leading colon and terminating semicolon is the target. In this way,
default values can be put in place, and the constant identifiers simply left as
comments, should the stylesheet be used without processing; this would also
inhibit your editor from emitting errors about your odd syntax. The declaration
pattern at the top assumes something like this:
/*@css_const
[
bgc_a=#ccccee,
fc_a=#000099,
bgc_b=#5555cc,
bgc_c=#eeeeff,
bgc_d=#599fee
]
*/
...within the target CSS file.
Usage like so:
.Element {
font-size:10pt;
color:#000/*fc_a*/;
background-color:#fff/*bgc_a*/;
}
And then...
...resulting, of course, in:
.Element {
font-size:10pt;
color:#000099;
background-color:#ccccee;
}
Again, efficiency was not the immediate goal, so please don't slay me...
===============================================================================
yes you can use different pattern delimiters useful when working on an Url
===============================================================================
$pattern='/(09(1|2|3)\d{8})/';
$string ="n:09128130959 nu:<PHONE_NUMBER>7 nu:09211313317 n:
09393026988nu:09121572840nnu:09211313317nu:09211313317nu:09121572840";
$replacements='($1 code $2)';
echo preg_replace($pattern, $replacements, $string);
===============================================================================
Wrong number of letters in words and how solve this problem and also remove
extra spaces in a row:
===============================================================================
It may seem useless, but the font tag in Internet Explorer won't recognize
compressed hexa values. This is a simple function to uncompress hexa values in
the font tag
===============================================================================
The instructions say, use \\\\ (four backslashes) to represent a backslash.
You can shorthand this and use \\\ (three backslashes) to represent a
backslash, because of the way the parsers read it.
It appears the double escaping is required because the string is parsed twice,
once by PHP and once by the regular expression generator. Thus it is expected
that the PHP parser turns both instances above into \\ (two backslashes) for
the PCRE parser.


New Mexico town in oil boom to get new worker ‘camp’
JAL, N.M. (AP) - A small New Mexico town in the heart of the Permian Basin oil and gas boom is getting a new camp development to house oil workers.
The Hobbs News-Sun reports Canada-based international hospitality company Amity Lodges announced this month a groundbreaking ceremony for a new camp development under construction east of Jal, New Mexico.
Jal Mayor Steve Aldridge says the southeastern New Mexico town has been struggling in recent years to provide sufficient housing for oil and gas workers.
Amity Lodges management consultant Ryan Bullock says the camp will open in a first phase providing 558 executive style beds.
Officials say amenities at the facility will include a 26,424 square-foot (2,455 square-meter) kitchen and dining hall in 39 modules with up to 780 dining hall seats.
Information from: Hobbs News-Sun, http://www.hobbsnews.com
Sign up for Daily Newsletters
Copyright © 2019 The Washington Times, LLC.
Please read our comment policy before commenting.


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% set title = 'Apk Upload' %} {% block content %}
To try the USB connection, click here.
Please select the apk file you'd like to install on your camera.


An Inhaler or Puffer is a hand-held portable device which delivers medication directly to your lungs. A variety of asthma inhalers are available to help control asthma symptoms in adults and children. There are many different types of inhaler. It is mainly used in the treatment of asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). This section gives information on the various types of inhaler devices, and some general information about inhalers.
Different inhaler devices suit different people. Inhaler devices can be divided into four main groups:
Metered Dose InhalerMetered Dose Inhaler is good way to take asthma medications. It is fast acting. It takes only 5 to 10 minutes for medicines to take effect as compared to liquid asthma medications, which takes 1 to 3 hours.
How to use inhaler without spacer?
Metered Dose Inhaler with Spacer
How to use spacer with metered dose inhaler?
Advantage of using spacer
hese are alternatives to the standard MDI. Some are still pressurized MDIs, but don’t require you to press a canister on top. The auto haler shown on the right is an example. Another example of a breath-activated MDI is the easi-breathe inhaler. Other breath-activated inhalers are also called dry powder inhalers. These inhalers do not contain the pressurized inactive gas to propel the drug. You don’t have to push the canister to release a dose. Instead, you trigger a dose by breathing in at the mouthpiece. Accuhalers, Rota haler, turbohaler, and diskahaler are all breath-activated dry powder inhalers. You need to breathe in fairly hard to get the powder into your lungs. Some types are shown below.
A nebulizer is a device that changes medication from a liquid to a mist so that it can be more easily inhaled into the lungs.
Nebulizers are particularly effective in delivering asthma medications to infants and small children and to anyone who has difficulty using an asthma inhaler.
Types of Nebulizer
Advantages of Nebulizer


Display
Clean
Add element
Shuffle
Bubble Sort
Gnome Sort
Insertion Sort
Selection Sort
Quicksort
Mergesort
Heap Sort
Linear Search
Binary Search (first)
Binary Search (last)
Binary Search (any)
Interpolation Search
Sorted ?
Test searches


Our Team
Hemant Shinde
Hemant has an experience in creating usable and delightful online experiences. He has a unique skill set of user experience design, user research, user interface design, and usability testing. Hemant also has a Bachelor degree in Computer Engineering from the University of Mumbai. Currently, he is pursuing Master of Information Technology and Management at School of Applied Technology. He specializes in web design and development.
Meiqi Zhao
Meiqi Zhao is currently a graduate student majoring in Technical Communication and Information Architecture at Illinois Institute of Technology; she is the teaching assistant of Art and Architectural History class at Lewis College of Human Science. She earned her first Bachelor’s degree from Sichuan Conservatory of Music in Chengdu, Sichuan, China; and second one from Eastern New Mexico University in Portales, New Mexico. Zhao had been interning at KENW NEWS 3 NEW MEXICO for 3 years from 2012-2015, was the floor director of the station; She was also the program promoter at Wuhan Broadcasting and Television Station in Wuhan, Hubei, China. Zhao will be graduating from Illinois Institute of Technology with her Master of Science degree in May, 2018.
Phil Payan
Phil Payan is a Technical Communication and Information Architecture student pursuing his Masters of Science from the Illinois Institute of Technology. After receiving his Bachelor of Arts in Fiction Writing from Columbia College Chicago he set out to see what was over the horizon. After trekking through India and a stint in Chile he finds himself back in his sweet home Chicago. When not collecting passport stamps or writing graphic novels, Phil can be found at a street festival on the lakefront or in one of Chicago's few remaining blues clubs.
Josh Guberman
Josh is currently pursuing a B.S. in psychology at the Illinois Institute of Technology and is a student researcher within the Collective Action and Social Media Lab. After graduating, he plans to pursue graduate studies in human-computer interaction. His primary research interests include developing and testing assistive technologies and technology-based interventions for individuals with cognitive, psychological, and/or physical disabilities.


# All About Griffins
Home | Biology | Diet | Habitat | Mating and Reproduction | Interesting Facts | Behavior | Pop Culture | Gallery | References | Search


Open Angel Arena 4.9.0 Update
Hero Changes
Mars:
Added to Unranked.
Spear of Mars damage scaling: 100/175/250/325/
650
/
975
.
Spear of Mars distance scaling: 900/1000/1100/1200/
1300
/
1400
.
Aether Lens and other cast range bonuses don't improve this!
Spear of Mars stun duration scaling: 1.6/2/2.4/2.8/2.8/2.8 seconds.
God's Rebuke cooldown scaling: 16/14/12/10/10/10 seconds.
God's Rebuke mana cost scaling: 55/60/65/70/
110
/
150
.
God's Rebuke critical damage scaling: 160/200/240/280/
320
/
360
%.
Bulwark front damage reduction scaling: 25/40/55/70/
75
/
80
%.
Bulwark side damage reduction scaling: 12/20/27/35/
42
/
50
%.
Arena of Blood cooldown scaling: 90/75/60/60/60 seconds.
Arena of Blood duration scaling: 5/6/7/
8
/
9
seconds.
Arena of Blood spear damage scaling: 150/200/250/
450
/
850
.
Mirana:
Starstorm Aghanim Scepter passive trigger interval decreased from 10 to
8
seconds.
Sacred Arrow maximum bonus damage increased from 140 to 140/
175
/
250
/
300
/
500
/
700
.
Level 10 Talent changed from +15 Damage to
+4 Sacred Arrow Pierces
.
Level 20 Talent increased from +25 Mana Break to
+40
.
Level 25 Talent changed from +4 Sacred Arrow Pierces to
Global Sacred Arrow
.
Previous
Home
Next


## Connectivity Status `PacemOnlineStatusElement` checks whether the current internet connection is up-and-running and notifies it via its `online` property. Here an example for the utilization: ```html <pacem-online-status id="status"></pacem-online-status> <pacem-data id="isOnline" model="{{ #status.online }}"></pacem-data> ```
Plug-in and out your cable connection...


Driven by care needs, will it be the booming senior population that spurs wider acceptance of robots?
19 Oct 2014Tony Prescott, Professor of Cognitive Neuroscience and Director of the Sheffield Center of Robotics believes that [tweetquote]the medical industry could be at the forefront of changing the public perception of robotics. Why?[/tweetquote] Because this is an industry that already understands how paramount it is, when dealing with the elderly, disabled and ill, to provide a service that is helpful, friendly and nonthreatening.
Speaking this week at RE.WORK – an event that explores the challenges of commercializing robotics – Prescott recalled the fear people had in the 90s about the coming of the Internet. Similarly, he said, reporters often ask him: “When will robots take over the world?” The question has perhaps become a cliché among roboticists, but in his presentation (aptly titled “Robots that know themselves will make better carers”) Prescott suggested that much can be learned from neuroscience and psychology to improve the safety and effectiveness – and by extension the public perception – of human-robot interaction.
The aging population is increasing rapidly, and there are not enough caregivers to satisfy the growing demand. It is projected that by 2060, there will be one dependent person for every working person in the EU. Per visit, caretakers have limited time in which to interact the elderly people in their care, and time must be divided between aiding with personal hygiene tasks, ordering/preparing food, and one-on-one conversation time. As such, seniors must often make difficult decisions to prioritize the services they wish to receive from caregivers.
Prescott said that personal robots could aid seniors with time consuming household tasks such as making a pot of tea, reaching for the salt, opening a jar, or microwaving food – tasks that could be frustrating if you have to wait around for help. Personal hygiene tasks such as showering or using the toilet can create an embarrassing dynamic between the elderly and the caretaker, and so also make ideal tasks for robot care assistants.
Prescott points out that the role of a robot should be to assist the senior and the caregiver, not to take over. “Robots can help caregivers, not by replacing them, (but by working with them).” With the aid of personal robots, caretakers could spend more time engaging in one-on-one conversation with the elderly, providing valuable social interaction.
And yet we cannot stop people from getting personally attached to the items they own, Prescott explains. People like to glue fur to their Roombas to make them feel more like pets, and robot companions like the Paro have been shown to induce relaxation, reduce stress, and stimulate communication between patients and caregivers. The important distinction to remember, suggested Prescott, is that the companionship people feel toward their robots is more in line with how they feel toward their pets, and the need for human companionship will always remain critical.
If we can learn to design robots that can work as part of a care team, public perception of robots is sure to change.


by Luinyelle
1) Anda né morende lumba, yá sannenye nípa, numba,
Pá parmali vanwa ingoléve, sarmi aie ar elmendie –
Yá lorunye, kas nulokila, enya hlarin tompe tokila,
Síve námo moika nokila, nokila pá þambenyo fende.
"Náke naþal", hlussanenye, "tokila pá þambenyo fende –
Rie si ar uia ente."
Once upon a midnight gloomy, when I pondered weak, bent,
about many books of lost lore, writings strange and wonderous –
when I fall asleep, head down-bending, then soon I hear a knock tapping,
like someone gently rapping, rapping against the door of my chamber.
"It seems [to be] a visitor", I whispered, "tapping against the door of my chamber –
Only this and nothing further."
2) Ai, reninye eteminda, náne Ringaresse þinda;
Ar ilya rea firila yúlo hó pá hún-panossen sende.
Mernen arino tulusta – kave ríkiénen lusta
Parmanyallon naire-pusta – naireo an vanw’ Elenwe –
An i alkarinqua vende í Ainur estar Elenwende –
Esse sís tennoio pene.
Oh, I remember prominently, it was in a grey December;
and the spirit of each single dying ember rested on the ground-planks.
I wished for the arrival of morning – to receive I had endeavoured vainly
from my books a pause of sorrow – of sorrow for [the] lost Elenwe –
For that radiant maiden whom [the] angels name Elenwende –
[She] lacks a name here forever.
3) Ar luila hyastale saminwa ilya vaþaro helinwa
Palta, valta ni ñortoinen hráve, alafelin’ enge;
Hontominya tá meletila sestien tarnen, san enquetila
"Náke sina naþal mekila mittar mir þambenyo fende –
Telwa lúmes naþal mekila mittar mir þambenyo fende; –
Sina nás ar uia ente."
And the sad silken rustling of each veil violet
Strokes, stirs me with wild horrors unfelt before;
To make rest my heartbeat then magnifying I stood, thus repeating
"This it seems [is] a visitor entreating entrance into my chamber’s door –
At a late hour a visitor entreating entrance into my chamber’s door; –
This it is and nothing more."
4) Tá indonya tankaranye; tálo ú lemyaila ambe,
"Valda tar, apsenielyan holmo kestan", n’ etequente,
"Ono naitie lórienye, ar ta moika nókielye,
Ar ta penya tókielye, tokie pá þambenyo fende,
I nánelye nin hrailaste" – palan latyanen i fende; –
More tás ar uia ente.
Then my heart grew firm; thence not more tarrying,
"Worthy sir or madam, your forgiveness I sincerely seek", I spoke out,
"But indeed I have slept, and so softly you have rapped,
And so inadequately you have tapped, a tapping at my chamber’s door,
That your were hard to hear for me" - wide I opened the door; –
Darkness there and nothing more.
5) Mornienna núra tirnen, anda tarnen, sannen, irnen,
Sávenka, indula indemmar i ú firya indun’ enge;
Mal i quilde alahasta, ruenen ú tann’ a-sasta,
Erya quetta i a-lasta i hlussaina hlón, "Elenwe?"
Hlussanenyes ar nalláma hlussa nan i hlón, "Elenwe!" –
Rie si ar uia ente.
In the darkness deep I gazed, long I stood, pondered, shuddered,
Without belief, willing mind-pictures that no mortal willed before;
But the silence [is] unmarred, by the stillness no sign is placed,
[The] only word that is heard [is] the whispered sound, "Elenwe?"
I whispered it and an echo whispers back the sound, "Elenwe!" –
Only this and nothing more.
6) Nanquernenye þambe ana, nis uryaila fea quana,
Rongo atahlarnen tokie, nit antókie lá nés enge.
"Tanka", quenten, "tanka nasse ma i lattino kalkasse;
Ánye kene mana tasse, ekkeþe si ñulmo ende –
Nai indonya séra þenna ta ekkeþuva ñulmo ende; –
Súre nás ar uia ente!"
I turned back toward the chamber, in me burning [the] whole soul,
Soon I heard again a tapping, tapping somewhat louder than it was before.
"Surely", said I, "surely is is something at the glass of the window;
Let me see what there is, find out the core of this mystery –
May my heart shortly rest and then find out the core of this mystery; –
Wind it is and nothing more!"
7) Latyanen i lattinþámo, yá linwiliénen rámo,
Pante mir varanda Korko airie auríva enge;
Ú kuvisse lúminkisse, ú hautasse, ú serisse;
Mal, ve heru hya herisse, harus or þambenyo fende –
Pá Nienno amboremma harus or þambenyo fende –
Haris tás, ar uia ente.
I opened the shutter, when with many a flutter of wing,
[there] stepped in a sublime Raven of the holy days in the past;
He bows not for a moment, does not stop, nor stay;
But, like a lord or lady, he sits down above my chamber’s door—
Upon a bust of Nienna he sits above my chamber’s door—
Sits there, and nothing more.
8) Tá, lún’ aiwe si luhtaila nairea intyany’ an raila,
Voroþaniénen lunga, tarya i þírerya tenge,
"Aive ké quínelya amparan, elye", quenten, "é ú ñorravan,
Naira ulk’ ar yára Karapan í lómíva hresto lende –
Nyara nin man lómehrestas Huiva lenya arta enwe!"
Eque Korko: "Úlúmende."

Quoth [the] Raven "Nevermore."
9) Lai tatallanenye pahta porokillo ta ansahta,
Aiv' i quetie nípa síve – nípa valda nina tenge;
Uhta ú ek’ i náquenta tensi ú né manaquenta
Uia veo i hententa aiwe or þamberyo fende
Aiwe, laman p’amboremma kanta or þamberyo fende
Arwa esse "Úlúmende."
Much I marvelled at discourse from a fowl that marred,
Although the speaking little knowledge—little worth to me indicated;
[It] is not possible to avoid the fact [that] so far [there] was not blessed
No living being that spots bird above his chamber’s door—
Bird, beast on [the] sculptured bust above his chamber’s door,
With a name "Nevermore."
10) Mal i Korko haril‘ erya rua káras, quente ferya
Sa er quetta vequi sé fearya mir sa quetta senne.
Tá ú amba ú quentesse – tá ú quaþis uia quesse –
Tenna hraia tyarnen hwesse "Hyane meldor viller enge –
Amauresse sé autauva, v‘estelinyar váner enge."
Eque ‘n aiwe "Úlúmende."
But the Raven sitting alone on the still head spoke readily
That one word as if he let loose his soul into that word.
Then nothing more he uttered – not a feather then he shook –
Till scarcely I caused [the] breathed noise "Other friends flew before –
On the morrow he will leave, as my hopes flew before."
Said the bird "Nevermore."
11) Ranka quildenen kaptaina ta hanquentanen finyaina,
"Tanka", quenten, "ita quétas séva rea haura ‘r hempe,
Turonen morumbar párie, ye ondórea Nankárie
Fariéne amafárie ten linderya kólo rende –
Ten estelyo nainalinde sana luite kólo rende
Ló ‘Uru-úlúmende‘."
By the broken stillness startled by that reply aptly made,
"Surely," said I, "what it utters [is] its only stock and store
By an ill-fated master [it] has been learnt, whom pitiless Destruction
Had pursued fast and faster till his singing a burden sowed—
Till the dirge of his Hope that melancholy burden sowed
Of [the] ‘hard—nevermore’."
12) Mal, i Korko en luhtaila quana intyaleny‘ an raila,
Maxa hanwa linta rumnen epe aiwe, kára, fende;
Etta i tuenna sumben, rikiénen limya umben
Intya intyan i ké tumben man si lumna aiw‘ et enge –
Man si ulka, sahta, naira, yerna ‘r lumna aiw‘ et enge
Þelle quaila "Úlúmende."
But the Raven still beguiling all my notion to a smiling,
A soft seat I swiftly shifted in front of bird, head, door;
Therefore upon the velvet I sank, with effort I was going to link
Notion to notion that maybe I found what this ominous bird out of the past –
What this sinister, marred, dreadful, worn and ominous bird out of the past
Meant croaking "Úlúmende."
13) Harnen sina mi sanasta, mal ú quenten ú quettasta
Porokin yeo ruina hend‘ urunye mir súmanyo ende;
Sin‘ ar net mi sanwekenda harnen, ninya kas nanpenda
Niruo telmenna senda yasse kalmakal merenye,
Mal ta telme tuehelwa yanen kalmakal merenye,
Sé appauv‘, ai, úlúmende!
I sat this pondering, but I didn‘t utter no syllable
To [the] fowl whose fiery eyes burned into my bosom‘s core;
This and more in thought-inspection I sat, my head reclining
On the pillow‘s covering at ease on which [the] lamp-light was festive,
But that covering velvet-violet by which [the] lamp-light was festive,
She shall press, ah, nevermore!
14) Nemne nin nelenye vista, muina niþwanen a-nista
Rafina Valainen ion pat pá fassa farma nyelde.
"Penno! Er‘ orávie ótye – si Ainuinen menties or tye
Pusta – pusta ‘r miruvóre rénetyallon pá Elenwe;
Yul‘, á yul‘ i linda miru, etsená si vanw‘ Elenwe!"
Eque Korko "Úlúmende."
It seemed to me the air thickened, from an hidden censer
Waved by Valar whose step tinkled on the shaggy carpet.
"Poor man! God has had mercy on thee – by these angels he has sent onto thee
Pause – pause and miruvor from thy memories about Elenwe;
Quaff, quaff the gentle wine, forget this lost Lenore!"
Quoth [the] Raven "Nevermore."
15) "Kendo!", quenten, "engwe ulko! – quima aiwe hyala urko! –
Quima Varto leltane hya vangwe hante tye nan fende,
Ún’ ananta úruhtaina, pá si lusta nór luhtaina –
Nóme ñortonen nahtaina – hanquet’ ánin si hyerende –
Ea aþie Lóriende? – queta, quet’ an si hyerende!"
Eque Korko "Úlúmende."
"Seer!" said I, "think of evil! – whether bird or devil! –
Whether [the] Betrayer sent or [the] storm tossed thee against the door,
Deprived and yet undaunted, on this empty land enchanted –
Place by horror oppressed – answer me this prayer –
Is there balm in Lórien? – speak, speak to this prayer!"
Quoth [the] Raven "Nevermore."
16) "Kendo!", quenten, "engwe ulko! – quima aiwe hyala urko!
Rá ta Menel kúna or ve, Eru Er i aitat engwe –
Si feanna lunga ‘r nairea queta ma mi Aman haira,
Napuvasse vende airea í Ainur estar Elenwende –
Nape henka ‘r faina vende í Ainur estar Elenwende."
Eque Korko "Úlúmende."
"Seer!" said I, "thing of evil! – whether bird or devil!
For that Heavan bent above us, the one God that we both revere –
This sould fraught and sorrowful tell if in distant Aman,
It shall grasp a holy maiden whom (the) angels name Elenwende –
Grasp a rare and radiant maiden whom (the) angels name Elenwende."
Quoth [the] Raven "Nevermore."
17) "Lomentengwe nai ta quetta, kotto hy‘ aiwe!", hollen etta –
"Mir i vangwe ar i Huiva lómehrestan á nanwene!
Avá ú lúna lúpe sasta tien featyo kupta pasta!
Eressenya n‘alahasta! – heka i kárall‘ or fende!
A haita mén mi hondonyallo, kanta kallo ninya fende!"
Eque Korko "Úlúmende."
"A parting-sign be that word, fiend or bird!", I cried therefore –
"Into the storm and to the Huian Night-shore return!
Place no black plume to indicate your soul’s sleek lie!
My loneliness be unmarred! – be gone from the head above [the] door!
Remove [your] beak from out my heart, [your] form from off my door!"
Quoth [the] Raven "Nevermore."
18) Ar i Korko i ú vára, ena hára, ena hára
Nienno ninque amboremmas vin or i þambenyo fende;
Ar nin ná henduryo íta síve rauk‘ olór‘ imíka,
Ar kalmakal, i or se líka, háta hala i kemende;
Ar feanya ta halallo i lulúta i kemende
A-ortauva – úlúmende!
And the Raven that doesn‘t give way still is sitting, still is sitting
On the white bust of Nienna just above my chamber‘s door;
And the flash of his eyes is to me like of a demon among dreams,
And [the] lamp-light that glides over him, casts a shadow on the ground;
And my soul from that shadow that lies floating on the ground
Shall be lifted – nevermore!
Translation of names:
Neologisms:
© 2023, Luinyelle.
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, USA.


AntialiasingMode()
语法
AntialiasingMode(Mode)概要
Changes the fullscreen antialiasing mode. This function has to be called before OpenScreen() to have any effect.
参数
模式 It can be one of the following constants: #PB_AntialiasingMode_None: No antialiasing (default). #PB_AntialiasingMode_x2 : x2 fullscreen antialiasing (FSAA). #PB_AntialiasingMode_x4 : x4 fullscreen antialiasing (FSAA). #PB_AntialiasingMode_x6 : x6 fullscreen antialiasing (FSAA).
备注
Depending of the graphic card, this command can have a severe impact on rendering performance.
返回值
无.
已支持操作系统
所有


{% set section = "1.1" %} {% set sectionTitle = "I do not know what to put here" %} {% import "imports/headers.html" as headers %} {% import "imports/images.html" as images %} {% import "imports/components.html" as components %} {% extends "layout.html" %} {% block body %} {% include "partials/contentsBegin.html" %}
{% include 'partials/contentsEnd.html' %}The {{ components.tooltip("CPU", "Central Processing Unit") }} is often refered to as the "brains of the computer" - and it is. The CPU carries out mathematical operations, in order to process data and execute instructions. Without it, the computer would be unable to do anything, and would be an expensive paperweight.
{{ headers.subheader("speed", "Processor speed") }}All CPUs have a speed, measured in hertz. This refers to the number of instructions (or cycles) they can process per second. Typically, today processors have speeds measured in {{ components.tooltip("gigahertz", "Abbreviated 'GHz'\nEquates to 1 billion cycles per second") }}, typically ranging from two to three gigahertz, but older processors were measured in megahertz.
Moore's Law relates to processor speed; it was created in the 1970s by Gordon E. Moore when he was working at Intel as president of the company. It stated that:
which proved true, for a long time, however processor speeds have reached a limit and have plateaued. {{ headers.subheader("core", "Processor cores") }}"processor speeds, or overall processing power for computers will double every two years"
Within a processor, there are smaller processors called cores, where instructions are executed. Within a CPU as a whole, you can have one or multiple cores, for example a dual or quad core processor. Each core also operates independently of all the other cores.
The benefit of having more cores in a CPU is that it gives the processor the capacity to execute as much as two instructions per tick, however this does not always happen.
{{ headers.subheader("cache", "Processor cache") }}All processors also have a small amount of very fast, volatile memory inside them, called cache. This cache acts as a buffer between the processor and the main system memory (RAM). This is needed because, even though RAM is fast, the processor is still faster, so it uses the processor cache in order to reduce the amount of time spent waiting for the RAM by storing commonly used instructions in the cache as well as the main memory.
There are also three different types, or levels, of cache commonly found in CPUs. This is known as {{ components.tooltip("L1, L2 and L3", "Level one, level two and level three") }}.
When using early computers, if you wanted to perform a calculation, you had to manually rewire the computer by hand. American computer scientist John Von Neumann had the idea that instead of storing only data in the main memory, the instructions should be stored in the main memory also. This meant the computer would be much easier to reprogram, as the program itself would effectively be treated like data. This stored-program architecture came to be known as the "Von Neumann" architecture.
The Von Neumann architecture consists of a few main components.
The main memory and CPU are connected by three data buses - the address bus, the control bus, and the data bus. The address bus is a one way bus going from the CPU to main memory, and is used to request the contents of a specific data address from the main memory. The data bus is two way, and is used to write to and retrieve data from the main memory. The control bus is used to send instruction signals to the main memory, for example read/write commands.
{{ images.image("../img/vonneumann.jpg", "An example of the Von Neumann architecture") }} {{ images.image("../img/controlbuses.jpg", "Control buses in a CPU") }} {{ headers.subheader("issues", "Problems with Von Neumann") }}
Every tick or clock cycle of a processor is one full FDE cycle. During an FDE cycle, there are three main stages: fetch, decode and execute.
An embedded system is a computer system made up of both hardware and software. Usually, these are used for very specialised tasks, and they don't usually include a full operating system. And example of where you might find an embedded system is in a dishwasher, oven or microwave.
{% endblock %}


| Property | Defined by | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| _lastSelected : TextField [static] The last tracked TextField to be selected.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
| _mouseables : Dictionary [static]
| TextFieldUtil |
| Method | Defined by | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
createField(text:String, initProps:Object = null, formatProps:Object = null, clazz:Class = null):TextField
[static]
Create a TextField.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
createFormat(initProps:Object):TextFormat
[static]
Create a TextFormat using initProps.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
setFocusable(field:TextField):void
[static]
Add a special MouseEvent.CLICK listener so that the specified field is focusable
even inside a security boundary.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
setMaximumTextWidth(tf:TextField, width:Number, truncationString:String = "..."):Boolean
[static]
Ensures that a single-line TextField is not wider than the specified width, and
truncates it with the truncation string if is.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
trackOnlyLinksMouseable(textField:TextField, on:Boolean = true):void
[static]
Install listeners on the specified TextField such that the mouseEnabled property
is only true when the mouse is over a link.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
trackSingleSelectable(textField:TextField):void
[static]
Include the specified TextField in a set of TextFields in which only
one may have a selection at a time.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
updateFormat(field:TextField, props:Object):void
[static]
Update the defaultTextFormat for the specified field, as well as all text therein.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
updateText(field:TextField, text:String):void
[static]
Update the text in the field, automatically resizing it if appropriate.
| TextFieldUtil |
| Method | Defined by | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
handleFieldFocus(event:MouseEvent):void
[static]
Handle focusing the text field.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
handleLastSelectedRemoved(... ignored):void
[static]
Internal method related to tracking a single selectable TextField.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
handleTrackedSelection(event:MouseEvent):void
[static]
Internal method related to tracking a single selectable TextField.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
handleTrackMouseable(event:Event):void
[static]
Checks every damn frame to see if we should make a TextField mouse-enabled.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
|
updateSelection(field:TextField):void
[static]
Process the selection.
| TextFieldUtil |
| Constant | Defined by | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| HEIGHT_PAD : int = 4 [static] A fudge factor that must be added to a TextField's textHeight when setting the height.
| TextFieldUtil | ||
| WIDTH_PAD : int = 5 [static] A fudge factor that must be added to a TextField's textWidth when setting the width.
| TextFieldUtil |
| Constant | Defined by | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| DEFAULT_FORMAT_PROPS : Object [static]
| TextFieldUtil | ||
| _frameDispatcher : Sprite [static]
| TextFieldUtil | ||
| MASK_FIELD_PROPS : Object [static]
| TextFieldUtil |
| _lastSelected | property |
protected static var _lastSelected:TextField
The last tracked TextField to be selected.
| _mouseables | property |
protected static var _mouseables:Dictionary
| createField | () | method |
public static function createField(text:String, initProps:Object = null, formatProps:Object = null, clazz:Class = null):TextField
Create a TextField. The field will have setFocusable() called on it. Note that if the autoSize property is not none, then the field will be resized to the size of the text, overwriting any width/height properties specified.
Parameterstext:String — contains properties with which to initialize the TextField.
Additionally it may contain the following properties: outlineColor: uint, outlineWidth: Number (default 2), outlineStrength: Number (default 255) |
|
initProps:Object (default = null ) — contains properties with which to initialize the defaultTextFormat.
|
|
formatProps:Object (default = null )
|
|
clazz:Class (default = null )
|
TextField |
| createFormat | () | method |
public static function createFormat(initProps:Object):TextFormat
Create a TextFormat using initProps. If unspecified, the following properties have default values: size: 18 font: _sans
ParametersinitProps:Object |
TextFormat |
| handleFieldFocus | () | method |
protected static function handleFieldFocus(event:MouseEvent):void
Handle focusing the text field.
Parametersevent:MouseEvent |
| handleLastSelectedRemoved | () | method |
protected static function handleLastSelectedRemoved(... ignored):void
Internal method related to tracking a single selectable TextField.
Parameters... ignored |
| handleTrackedSelection | () | method |
protected static function handleTrackedSelection(event:MouseEvent):void
Internal method related to tracking a single selectable TextField.
Parametersevent:MouseEvent |
| handleTrackMouseable | () | method |
protected static function handleTrackMouseable(event:Event):void
Checks every damn frame to see if we should make a TextField mouse-enabled.
Parametersevent:Event |
| setFocusable | () | method |
public static function setFocusable(field:TextField):void
Add a special MouseEvent.CLICK listener so that the specified field is focusable even inside a security boundary.
Parametersfield:TextField |
| setMaximumTextWidth | () | method |
public static function setMaximumTextWidth(tf:TextField, width:Number, truncationString:String = "..."):Boolean
Ensures that a single-line TextField is not wider than the specified width, and truncates it with the truncation string if is. If the TextField is truncated, it will be resized to its new textWidth.
Parameterstf:TextField — the maximum pixel width of the TextField. If tf.width > width,
the text inside the TextField will be truncated, and will have the truncation string
appended.
|
|
width:Number — the string to append to the end of the TextField if it exceeds
the specified width.
|
|
truncationString:String (default = "... ")
|
Boolean — true if truncation took place
|
| trackOnlyLinksMouseable | () | method |
public static function trackOnlyLinksMouseable(textField:TextField, on:Boolean = true):void
Install listeners on the specified TextField such that the mouseEnabled property is only true when the mouse is over a link.
ParameterstextField:TextField |
|
on:Boolean (default = true )
|
| trackSingleSelectable | () | method |
public static function trackSingleSelectable(textField:TextField):void
Include the specified TextField in a set of TextFields in which only one may have a selection at a time.
ParameterstextField:TextField |
| updateFormat | () | method |
public static function updateFormat(field:TextField, props:Object):void
Update the defaultTextFormat for the specified field, as well as all text therein.
Parametersfield:TextField |
|
props:Object |
| updateSelection | () | method |
protected static function updateSelection(field:TextField):void
Process the selection.
Parametersfield:TextField |
| updateText | () | method |
public static function updateText(field:TextField, text:String):void
Update the text in the field, automatically resizing it if appropriate.
Parametersfield:TextField |
|
text:String |
| DEFAULT_FORMAT_PROPS | constant |
protected static const DEFAULT_FORMAT_PROPS:Object
| _frameDispatcher | constant |
protected static const _frameDispatcher:Sprite
| HEIGHT_PAD | constant |
public static const HEIGHT_PAD:int = 4
A fudge factor that must be added to a TextField's textHeight when setting the height.
| MASK_FIELD_PROPS | constant |
protected static const MASK_FIELD_PROPS:Object
| WIDTH_PAD | constant |
public static const WIDTH_PAD:int = 5
A fudge factor that must be added to a TextField's textWidth when setting the width.


Mourners gather for funeral of Níall Tóibín
Actor and comedian Níall Tóibín has been laid to rest in Dublin.
The 89-year-old died in Dublin last Wednesday after a long illness.
Mourners gathered at the Church of St Paul of the Cross in Mount Argus in Dublin for his funeral. He was buried afterwards at the Mount Jerome Cemetery.
President Michael D Higgins attended the mass along with his wife Sabina, while the Taoiseach Leo Varadkar was represented by his Aide de Camp, Commandant Caroline Burke.
The Lord Mayor of Cork, Councillor John Sheehan, was also at the funeral.
Níall was born in Cork city on November 21, 1929. He is survived by his children Sean, Muireann, Aisling, Sighle and Fiana and his seven grandchildren. His wife, Judy, passed away in 2002.
READ MORE
Protestors 'don't see any alternative,' says Irish student as he leaves Hong Kong


--- layout: post status: publish published: true title: EA7849 - Exchange Server 2010 on vSphere author: display_name: iguy login: iguy email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>url: '' author_login: iguy author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>wordpress_id: 488 wordpress_url: http://itsjustanotherlayer.com/?p=488 date: !binary |- MjAxMC0wOC0zMCAxNjo0MDo1MCAtMDUwMA== date_gmt: !binary |- MjAxMC0wOC0zMCAyMTo0MDo1MCAtMDUwMA== categories: - VMware tags: - exchange - vmworld - vSphere comments: - id: 129 author: Alex Fontana author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>author_url: '' date: !binary |- MjAxMC0wOS0yMiAxNzo1MDo1NiAtMDUwMA== date_gmt: !binary |- MjAxMC0wOS0yMiAyMjo1MDo1NiAtMDUwMA== content: Always great to see folks evangelizing Exchange on vSphere! Thanks for attending. - id: 130 author: Exchange Server 2010 virtualize or not? That’s the question « UP2V author_email: '' author_url: http://up2v.wordpress.com/2010/07/31/exchange-server-2010-virtualize-or-not-thats-the-question/ date: !binary |- MjAxMC0xMC0yNCAwODoxNDozOCAtMDUwMA== date_gmt: !binary |- MjAxMC0xMC0yNCAxMzoxNDozOCAtMDUwMA== content: ! '[...] http://itsjustanotherlayer.com/2010/08/ea7849-exchange-server-2010-on-vsphere/ [...]' ---
Hanging out checking out some information on Exchange and decided to hit this session. My company is looking at upgrading and since we are going to Exchange 2010, I'd like to get us virtual on vSphere if we can make it happen. Alex Fontana, our presenter, is a Microsoft Technical Specialist for VMware.
The trend has been clients have been pushing to virtualize Tier-1 apps such Exchange. At VMworld 2007, Dell had a Exchange 2003 performance study. VMworld 2008 introduced the SVVP program along with Exchange 2007 performance white papers. Along with the early adopters pushing the envelope, Exchange has improved its approach to disk access every release. It requires less and less IOPS in each release and still provide acceptable performance.
Over the years ESX has been improving and offering less overhead versus native performance in every release. Starting with ESX 2 which had anywhere from a possible 30-60% overhead costs to now ESX 4 which is <7% . This along with better hardware generations every 18 months has given even more performance.
This is backed by some performance tests done. In general the virtual has been within 5% of the the physical in a scale up test. In a private vSphere Cloud spread across the US, when using DRS, have seen about an overall 18% improvement in system performance versus not enabling DRS on the cluster with Exchange in it.
Some of the best practices mentioned:
As you design your Exchange 2010 need to keep in account the limitations of vSphere Configuration Maximums. One additional one is keep the DAG under 1TB a piece to say under the 2TB limits of each VMFS volume. Along with that be sure to take into account passive databases in DAG setups.
There is a large set of good slides to cover various VMware products and how they work with Microsoft clustering and DAGs. Things like SRM functionality and vMotion and HA. Definitely more details in the slides than I will cover here.
Exchange 2010 is nicely VSS friendly and as such can take array based backups quickly and painlessly offline. It can easily have a 10 second backup window where we have impact on the Exchange systems.
At the end of the day we need to define what level of availability do we need? What are the SLAs? What level of corruption do we need to be concerned about? Can recovery be manual or does this need to be automated and why? Can we use VMware features or do we need to use the Exchange features?


Enter three numbers into the form that
will be the three sides of a triangle and
then see which type of a triangle you
form when you hit the show button.
You have created a Equilateral Triangle
You have created an Isosceles Triangle
You have created a Scalene Triangle
SORRY! cannot create a Triangle!
© 2017 All Rights Reserved | Design by Nevo(nevooronni@gmail.com)


Where did you primarily complete the program? (please check all that apply)
Did you think you were in the "active training" condition or the "control" condition? The "active training" condition tried to change your anxious thinking.The "control" condition did not.
At what point did you think you were in the control conditioning?
What made you think you were in the control conditioning? Check all that apply.
How did you learn about the MindTrails program? (Check all that apply)


[Your user agent does not support frames or is currently configured not to display iframes.]
EBI
Search BLA
Identification BLA
Identification
Help
Gene & Protein Summaries
Genes grouped by orthology
triosephosphate isomerase 1
TPI1
(TPI, MGC88108)
Human
(Homo Sapiens)
triosephosphate isomerase 1 Gene
Tpi1
(AI255506, Tpi, Tpi-1)
House mouse
(Mus Musculus)
Triose phosphate isomerase, abundant glycolytic enzyme; mRNA half-life is regulated by iron availability; transcription is controlled by activators Reb1p, Gcr1p, and Rap1p through binding sites in the 5' non-coding region
TPI
Baker's Yeast
(Saccharomyces Cerevisiae)
Worm
(Nematode)
There are 2 genes arising from duplication.
xpg-1 encodes an ortholog of human XPG (also known as ERCC5. mutations in this gene are associated with Cockayne Syndrome. OMIM:133530). xpg-1 is a core NER (Nuclear Excision Repair) factor (other members being xpf-1, xpa-1, and ercc-1). NER factors remove UV-induced DNA damage and have been demonstrated to be required for both the global genome repair (GGR) and transcription coupled repair (TCR) pathways. XPG-1 activity is essential for the survival of germ cells and somatic tissue following UV irradiation and is necessary for germ cells and embryos to survive even relatively low doses of UV irradiation. mutations in xpg-1, as well as in other NER factors, render animals hypersensitive to UV light.
xpg-1
gen-1
gen-1


Hello World
Made with Sublime Text
H3: First paragraph
apples
oranges
bananas
First
Second
Third
Made in Dublin
Social page


Type Function Library network.* Return value None Revision Current Public Release (2013.2076) Keywords network status, reachability Sample code /CoronaSDK/SampleCode/Networking/Reachability See also network.canDetectNetworkStatusChanges networkStatus (event)
Starts monitoring a host for its network reachability status.
The API is designed around the idea that you are monitoring individual hosts and not the hardware directly. Potentially, some hosts might continue to be reachable while others are not due to internet conditions, firewall configurations, authentication rules, and whether you need full DNS routing (e.g. not reachable through Bonjour/Zeroconf).
Currently only named hosts are supported. IP addresses will not work.
This API allows monitoring multiple hostURLs with separate or common event listeners. Call this API for each HostURL to be monitored.
Note: There is currently a bug (in Apple's OS?) that returns a false connection status when you specify a URL address with subfolders (e.g., "www.apple/xyz") when on the Cellular network. The URL returns the correct connection status when on Wifi.
network.setStatusListener( hostURL, listener )
String. The host you want to monitor. This may be something like "www.coronalabs.com"
.
Listener. The listener that gets networkStatus events for the specified host. Pass nil
to unregister the listener that is set for the specified host.
function networkListener(event)
print("address", event.address )
print("isReachable", event.isReachable )
print("isConnectionRequired", event.isConnectionRequired)
print("isConnectionOnDemand", event.isConnectionOnDemand)
print("IsInteractionRequired", event.isInteractionRequired)
print("IsReachableViaCellular", event.isReachableViaCellular)
print("IsReachableViaWiFi", event.isReachableViaWiFi)
--[[ If you want to remove the listener, call network.setStatusListener("www.apple.com", nil)
g_Counter = g_Counter + 1
if g_Counter > 3 then
print("removing event listener")
network.setStatusListener( "www.apple.com", nil)
end
--]]
end
if network.canDetectNetworkStatusChanges then
network.setStatusListener( "www.apple.com", networkListener )
else
print("network reachability not supported on this platform")
end


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HTML literals
ORG escapes HTML by default. This should <b>not be bold text!</b> Instead, it should look like regular text with some HTML tags around it.


{% load static %}
This is the FizzBuzz game. Whenever something is divisible by 3 it outputs Fizz, whenever it is divisible by 5 it outputs Buzz, Whenever it is divisible by both it outputs FizzBuzz.


June 12
Who is he that over cometh the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God?
1 John 5:5
I've often heard people say, "It's not whether youwinor lose, it's how you play the game." That's nonsense. If you play the game right, you'll win!
Any coach will tell you that part of playing the game right is having a winning attitude. That's what God wants us, as believers, to have. He wants us to have so much faith in Him that we expect to whip any obstacle the devil brings our way. He wants us to expect to win at the game of life.
We don't always come by that attitude easily. We're so accustomed to losing that we have to totally change our way of thinking if we want to have a winning mind-set. In Ephesians, the Apostle Paul told the Church to renew their minds. They needed to change their attitudes, to renew their minds to the fact that Jesus has overcome the world.
If you haven't already, you need to do that too! You need to develop a glorious sense of confidence that says, "Hey, devil, I'm going to be victorious and there's not a thing you can do to stop me!"
"But, Brother Copeland, you don't know the kinds of problems I'm facing."
I know I don't, but Jesus does and He said you should "cheer up" because He can give you peace in the midst of tribulation. He said that when Satan comes against you with everything he has, you should take heart because He's already beaten it-- Jesus has already overcome it and so can you!
First John 5:5 puts it this way, "Who is he that overcometh the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God?"
Do you know what that scripture means?  Think about that. Meditate on it.Startdeveloping a winning attitude today!
Scripture Reading: Romans 8:29-39


Module pyatv.exceptions
Local exceptions used by library.
Classes
class AuthenticationError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when authentication fails.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class BackOffError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when device mandates a backoff period.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class BlockedStateError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when calling a blocked method.
Typically, public interface methods (e.g. any method available via the object returned by
connect()
) becomes blocked after either calling close or because the connection was closed for some other reason.Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class CommandError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when a command (e.g. play or pause) failed.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class ConnectionFailedError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when connection fails, e.g. refused or timed out.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class ConnectionLostError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when a connection is lost.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class DeviceIdMissingError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when device id is missing.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class HttpError (message: str, status_code: int)
-
Thrown when a HTTP error occurs.
Initialize a new HttpError.
Ancestors
- ProtocolError
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
Instance variables
var status_code -> int
-
Return status code that triggered the error.
class InvalidConfigError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when something is wrong or missing in the config.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class InvalidCredentialsError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown if credentials are invalid.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class InvalidDmapDataError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when invalid DMAP data is parsed.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class InvalidResponseError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when a remote sends an invalid response.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class InvalidStateError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when trying to perform an action not possible in the current state.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class NoAsyncListenerError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when starting AsyncUpdater with no listener.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class NoCredentialsError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown if credentials are missing.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class NoServiceError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when connecting to a device with no usable service.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class NonLocalSubnetError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when address it not in any local subnet.
DEPRECATED: Not used since 0.7.1. Will be removed in 0.9.0!
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class NotSupportedError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when trying to perform an action that is not supported.
Ancestors
- builtins.NotImplementedError
- builtins.RuntimeError
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class OperationTimeoutError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Raised when a timeout happens.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class PairingError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when pairing fails.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class PlaybackError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when media playback failed.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class ProtocolError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when a generic protocol error occurs.
Generic protocol errors includes for instance missing fields, incorrect or unexpected types, etc. Any error that can happen when communicating with a device that is not covered by another exception is covered by this exception.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
Subclasses
class UnknownMediaKindError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when an unknown media kind is found.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class UnknownPlayStateError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when an unknown play state is found.
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException
class UnsupportedProtocolError (*args, **kwargs)
-
Thrown when an unsupported protocol was requested.
DEPRECATED: Not used since 0.8.0. Will be removed in 0.10.0!
Ancestors
- builtins.Exception
- builtins.BaseException


Functions | |
| template<typename genType> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL genType | glm::fastSqrt (genType const &x) |
| template<typename genType> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL genType | glm::fastInverseSqrt (genType const &x) |
| template<typename T, precision P, template< typename, precision > class vecType> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL vecType< T, P > | glm::fastInverseSqrt (vecType< T, P > const &x) |
| template<typename genType> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL genType::value_type | glm::fastLength (genType const &x) |
| template<typename genType> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL genType::value_type | glm::fastDistance (genType const &x, genType const &y) |
| template<typename genType> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL genType | glm::fastNormalize (genType const &x) |
<glm/gtx/fast_square_root.hpp> need to be included to use these functionalities.
| GLM_FUNC_QUALIFIER genType glm::fastDistance | ( | genType const & | x, | |
| genType const & | y | |||
| ) | [inline] |
Faster than the common distance function but less accurate. From GLM_GTX_fast_square_root extension.
Definition at line 103 of file fast_square_root.inl.
References glm::fastLength().
00107 { 00108 return fastLength(y - x); 00109 }
| GLM_FUNC_QUALIFIER vecType< T, P > glm::fastInverseSqrt | ( | vecType< T, P > const & | x | ) | [inline] |
Faster than the common inversesqrt function but less accurate. From GLM_GTX_fast_square_root extension.
Definition at line 51 of file fast_square_root.inl.
| GLM_FUNC_DECL genType glm::fastInverseSqrt | ( | genType const & | x | ) | [inline] |
Faster than the common inversesqrt function but less accurate. From GLM_GTX_fast_square_root extension.
Referenced by glm::fastNormalizeDot(), and glm::fastSqrt().
| GLM_FUNC_QUALIFIER genType glm::fastLength | ( | genType const & | x | ) | [inline] |
Faster than the common length function but less accurate. From GLM_GTX_fast_square_root extension.
Definition at line 63 of file fast_square_root.inl.
References glm::abs().
Referenced by glm::fastDistance().
00066 { 00067 return abs(x); 00068 }
| GLM_FUNC_QUALIFIER genType glm::fastNormalize | ( | genType const & | x | ) | [inline] |
Faster than the common normalize function but less accurate. From GLM_GTX_fast_square_root extension.
Definition at line 144 of file fast_square_root.inl.
| GLM_FUNC_QUALIFIER genType glm::fastSqrt | ( | genType const & | x | ) | [inline] |
Faster than the common sqrt function but less accurate. From GLM_GTX_fast_square_root extension.
Definition at line 15 of file fast_square_root.inl.
References glm::fastInverseSqrt().
00018 { 00019 GLM_STATIC_ASSERT(std::numeric_limits<genType>::is_iec559, "'fastSqrt' only accept floating-point input"); 00020 00021 return genType(1) / fastInverseSqrt(x); 00022 }


|
TRASHING LAW FIRMS BIG TIME:
THE GIRLS CLUB DEBUTS
by Michael Asimow
A good story needs a strong
antagonist. In David E. Kelley's new TV drama series The Girls
Club, that antagonist is a big law firm. The first episode
of the show represented the law firm and its partners as cruel,
rude, bullying, cynical, greedy, sexually harassing monsters.
The firm encourages vicious and underhanded competition between
associates.
 The women--who are roommates and were law
school classmates--are way out of their depth. They find themselves
among a truly horrible and repulsive collection of sub-human
beings, and they are totally clueless about how to take care
of themselves.
Lynne (the blonde one) is inexplicably defending a death penalty
case all by herself. It is her first trial and she is absurdly
under-qualified to handle any sort of trial, much less a death
penalty case. The client, a studly young man, supposedly had
been having an affair with an older woman whom he supposedly
killed for some unknown reason. Lynne naively takes the client's
word for it that he's innocent.
The case fizzles out in a mistrial
and the client dies in prison (apparently of asphyxiation while
masturbating). Lynne receives little support and much harsh criticism
from Hahn, an older partner, who sits in the back of the courtroom
and needles her. Needless to say, she is terrified, freezes when
called on to make her opening statement, and botches her cross
examination of a witness and other aspects of the defense. Moreover,
Lynne is completely thrown off course when the DA tells Hahn
that Lynne is infatuated with her client; Hahn requires her to
disclose this to the client (actually, the client is infatuated
with her).

A gynecologist fainted while giving the client a pelvic exam
and collapsed into her crotch. There is no negligence or wrongdoing
here. The firm bullies the physician into settling the case because
Jeannie credibly threatens to litigate it to death regardless
of costs or the merits. But we discover that Lewis assigned Jeannie
to this case because he is sexually harassing her. He hugs and
fondles her and promises to give her lots more good experience
if she will go out with him. Jeannie has no idea how to deal
with this kind of predatory behavior and agrees to have dinner
with him. Sexual harassment of staff or female associates is
a major problem in law firms, but the theme is handled here in
an unsubtle, sledge hammer manner.
Meanwhile, Sarah (the brunette)
is enmeshed in a vicious rivalry with another associate named
Rhanda. Both are competing for the favor of Meredith, a cynical
and unpleasant female partner who is called "the praying
mantis" behind her back. Meredith claims that she is the
last bastion of masculinity in the firm, because a woman must
be even more masculine than the men to survive in this Darwinian
environment.
Rhanda tells Sarah to write her portion of a brief in long flowing
sentences--so, needless to say, Meredith thinks Sarah is an unqualified
jerk who can't write. As a result of her skillful maneuvering,
Rhanda gets to argue the motion and Sarah is in Meredith's dog
house. We don't, however, learn anything about what this case
is actually about. Sarah tells off Rhanda in the hallway, calling
her a "dyke" in the hearing of everybody within miles.
This nearly gets Sarah fired and she has to spend 10 weekends
taking anger management courses (time for which she can't even
bill!). Another associate (Mitchell, known as "The Worm")
tells her to start looking for a new job.
To me, the show was very disappointing
in terms of its legal content. The death penalty case and the
malpractice case were just silly. Basically, all three plots
dealt in some way with sexual issues (sometimes with several
sexual issues), apparently on the theory that this is all the
audience really cares about. As compared to The Practice
or Law and Order, there was nothing remotely approaching
thematic material of interest in terms of law practice or professional
responsibility. The legal material was as lightweight as Ally
McBeal even though the show is a drama, not a comedy. Hopefully,
Kelley will come up with much more interesting legal substance
in future shows or this viewer won't be tuning in again.
The Girls Club is, however, interesting in a different
way. It is part of a recurring theme found in novels and films
which demonize large law firms. The Harris Poll asks each year
about the public's opinion of various institutions.  (As a result of recent corporate
scandals, big business will probably plunge into the sewer along
with law firms.) Sadly, novels and films reflect (and perhaps
reinforce) the public's contempt and hatred for law firms.
John Grisham is the best selling
novelist in the world. In Grisham's novels, law firms are consistently
represented as pits of corruption and all-around evil. Obviously,
The Firm is the best example--a respected tax law firm
turns out to be a collection of killers and a front for the mob.
However, in many other Grisham novels, both big and small law
firms are shown as greedy, disgusting, unethical institutions--think
of The Street Lawyer, The Rainmaker, The Partner,
The Testament, and The Runaway Jury among others.
(The Chamber is an exception--a big law firm is supportive
of an associate who takes on a death penalty case pro bono.)
Numerous other novels have imitated Grisham's approach and vilified
law firms.
And it's not just books. The
same is true in film--and not only adaptations of Grisham's books
like The Firm and The Rainmaker. Numerous other
films, some of them very good, have trashed law firms. Just think
of The Devil's Advocate, Regarding Henry, Liar
Liar, The Verdict, Class Action, and Philadelphia,
among others. In each of them, law firms and their partners are
represented as greedy, unethical, homophobic scoundrels. In my
article Embodiment of Evil: Law Firms in the Movies, 48
UCLA L. Rev. 1339 (2001), I sought to identify and explain this
phenomenon and to question whether real law firms were anything
like their bad filmic counterparts.
Until now, law firms have been
treated benignly on television. LA Law treated the firm
of McKenzie, Brackman as the place where many legal and personal
stories were situated; the firm itself was seldom vilified (although
some partners like Brackman or Becker were represented negatively).
The Practice treats a small firm in a favorable way--the
lawyers and staff are mutually supportive and idealistic. The
First Years (an ill-fated TV series which debuted and quickly
died last year) sometimes showed some of the negative aspects
of big firm practice, but the stories were too silly to be treated
as an indictment of the institution.
But The Girls Club is
another matter entirely. Here the enemy is the law firm itself--not
opposing lawyers, prosecutors, judges, or evil clients. The firm
is a clone of the firms in Grisham novels or films like The
Devil's Advocate or Class Action. It consists of truly
disgusting partners who oppress and harass young associates and
encourage vicious rivalries among them. It is dog-eat-dog, profit-maximizing,
and in all ways repulsive. It is a horrible place to work. The
series will certainly reinforce the public's view that law firms
are the pits of evil. Fortunately, if the debut show is any indication
of the show's quality, it will quickly disappear. But what do
I know? I said the same thing about Ally McBeal.
Posted: October 25, 2002
|


Persona
TONY MOLY
Profession
He's an interior Designer ans he uses Pinterest
Behaviors
-
Share his work in the platform
- Perfectionist
Frustrations
- he don't like the quality in the images
- he don't like that is a little complicated to navigate the app in his phone
- he don't like when is irrelevant comments in his boards, he wants more privacy.
Goals
- Get inspiration
- Have new clients


Story Enhancer
A way to improve your manuscript!
Works in Google Chrome, Firefox, and Internet Explorer.
In order for this to work, make sure to save your Word file as a .html (File>Save As>Web Page (.htm, .html)). Then upload it here. Otherwise this will not go the way you think!


Mrinal Das, Chiranjib Bhattacharyya, Shirish Shevade
On going work. A part of this work is under patenting process with Infosys.
Latent Dirichlet Allocation a very effective tool in modeling text. It is a probabilistic generative model that detects topics from a given set of texts. A topic is defined by a set of words. The algorithm starts with uniform distributions over the words for all the topics. So there is aparently no control over the algorithm in detecting the topics or in deciding the order of the topics beforehand. We introduce a novel approach to assign some prior distribution for each topic. The effectiveness of the model lead us to classify text corpora, without any labelled training data, and with accuracy very close to a very popular supervised classifier called Support Vector Machine. We also notice that this model can be extended to multi-lingual scenario as well.
Classification accuracy on 20 News Groups dataset.
| Method | Test set | Train set |
| Our method | 0.66 | 0.71 |
| SVM | 0.77 | - |
SVM was trained using the train set. No training, no labelled data were used for our method and the only input to the system was a few descriptive words corresponding to each of the 20 categories. See the input here. Notice that the input words are selected just from 1 or 2 words present in the name of the categories.
Our method learns topics which are aligned with the input descriptive words and hence the categories. See the output topics here. This explains efficacy of the approach. Notice that the topics contain many words which are semantically very much similar to the input words, and the input words in many cases are not the most probable word. This explains why the approach is not just a keyword search method.