Subscription is required!!
Password is required!!
Email: {{ data.email}}
Subscription: {{ data.subs}}
Password: {{ data.pass}}


Learning in stages mode allows for defining different stages a #{msg['label.credential'].toLowerCase()} or #{msg['label.competence'].toLowerCase()} can be achieved at. Each stage should have specific requirements and learners complete a specific stage one at a time.
No stages added.
| #{ls.title} |
|
Evidence repository plugin enables the new dedicated page 'Evidence' for managing all artefacts that can be used as a piece for evidence for completing a #{msg['label.competence'].toLowerCase()}.
Enable adding keywords to evidence:
Select options how a piece of evidence can be created:
Categories are used to group similar #{msg['label.credential.plural'].toLowerCase()} in the #{msg['label.credential']} Library and Student Profile pages. A #{msg['label.credential'].toLowerCase()} can be added only to one category.
No categories added.
| #{cat.title} |
|
Students use Assessment Tokens to make #{msg['label.competence'].toLowerCase()} assessment requests from their peers. To make an assessment request, student spends specified number of Assessment Tokens. Tokens are earned by giving assessments to peers.
Bulk actions affecting all students in this organization.
Are you sure you want to reset the number of tokens to #{organizationEditBean.tokensToReset} for each student of this organization? Note that this action is irreversible.
Are you sure you want to add #{organizationEditBean.tokensToAdd} #{organizationEditBean.tokensToAdd eq 1 ? 'token' : 'tokens'} to each student of this organization? Note that this action is irreversible.


Draw a single number in the box on the left: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 then click the Submit button.


Rails 7.0.7 (August 09, 2023)
Error.full_message now strips ":base" from the message.
zzak
Add a load hook for
::ActiveModel::Model
(namedactive_model
) to match the load hook for::ActiveRecord::Base
and allow for overriding aspects of the::ActiveModel::Model
class.
Rails 7.0.6 (June 29, 2023)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (June 26, 2023)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.5 (May 24, 2023)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (March 13, 2023)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (January 24, 2023)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (January 17, 2023)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.4 (September 09, 2022)
Handle name clashes in attribute methods code generation cache.
When two distinct attribute methods would generate similar names, the first implementation would be incorrectly re-used.
class A attribute_method_suffix "_changed?" define_attribute_methods :x end class B attribute_method_suffix "?" define_attribute_methods :x_changed end
Jean Boussier
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (July 12, 2022)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.3 (May 09, 2022)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (April 26, 2022)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (March 08, 2022)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (February 11, 2022)
- No changes.
Rails <IP_ADDRESS> (February 11, 2022)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.2 (February 08, 2022)
Use different cache namespace for proxy calls
Models can currently have different attribute bodies for the same method names, leading to conflicts. Adding a new namespace
:active_model_proxy
fixes the issue.Chris Salzberg
Rails 7.0.1 (January 06, 2022)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.0 (December 15, 2021)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.0.rc3 (December 14, 2021)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.0.rc2 (December 14, 2021)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.0.rc1 (December 06, 2021)
Remove support to Marshal load
Rails
5.x::ActiveModel::AttributeSet
format.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove support to Marshal and YAML load
Rails
5.x error format.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated support to use
[]=
in ActiveModel::Errors#messages.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated support to
delete
errors from ActiveModel::Errors#messages.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated support to
clear
errors from ActiveModel::Errors#messages.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated support concat errors to ActiveModel::Errors#messages.
Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated
ActiveModel::Errors#to_xml
.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated
ActiveModel::Errors#keys
.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated
ActiveModel::Errors#values
.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated
ActiveModel::Errors#slice!
.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated
ActiveModel::Errors#to_h
.Rafael Mendonça França
Remove deprecated enumeration of
::ActiveModel::Errors
instances as aHash
.Rafael Mendonça França
Clear secure password cache if password is set to
nil
Before:
user.password = 'something' user.password = nil
user.password # => 'something'
Now:
user.password = 'something' user.password = nil
user.password # => nil
Markus Doits
Rails 7.0.0.alpha2 (September 15, 2021)
- No changes.
Rails 7.0.0.alpha1 (September 15, 2021)
Introduce
::ActiveModel::API
.Make
::ActiveModel::API
the minimum API to talk with Action Pack and Action View. This will allow adding more functionality to::ActiveModel::Model
.Petrik de Heus, Nathaniel Watts
Fix dirty check for Float::NaN and BigDecimal::NaN.
Float::NaN and BigDecimal::NaN in Ruby are special values and can't be compared with
==
.Marcelo Lauxen
Fix
to_json
for::ActiveModel::Dirty
object.Exclude
mutations_from_database
attribute from json as it lead to recursion.Anil Maurya
Add ActiveModel::AttributeSet#values_for_database.
Returns attributes with values for assignment to the database.
Chris Salzberg
Fix delegation in ActiveModel::Type::Registry#lookup and
::ActiveModel::Type
.lookup.Passing a last positional argument
{}
would be incorrectly considered as keyword argument.Benoit Daloze
Cache and re-use generated attribute methods.
Generated methods with identical implementations will now share their instruction sequences leading to reduced memory retention, and slightly faster load time.
Jean Boussier
Add
in: range
parameter tonumericality
validator.Michal Papis
Add
locale
argument toActiveModel::Name#initialize
to be used to generate thesingular
,plural
,route_key
andsingular_route_key
values.Lukas Pokorny
Make ActiveModel::Errors#inspect slimmer for readability
lulalala
Please check [6-1-stable]) for previous changes.


1 write to _nativeProcessOutputQueue
System.Management.Automation (1)
engine\NativeCommandProcessor.cs (1)
743
_nativeProcessOutputQueue
= new BlockingCollection<ProcessOutputObject>();
4 references to _nativeProcessOutputQueue
System.Management.Automation (4)
engine\NativeCommandProcessor.cs (4)
745
new ProcessOutputHandler(_nativeProcess,
_nativeProcessOutputQueue
);
757
if (!
_nativeProcessOutputQueue
.IsCompleted)
763
return
_nativeProcessOutputQueue
.Take();
779
_nativeProcessOutputQueue
.TryTake(out record);


| PERL5220DELTA(1) | Perl Programmers Reference Guide | PERL5220DELTA(1) |
If you are upgrading from an earlier release such as 5.18.0, first read perl5200delta, which describes differences between 5.18.0 and 5.20.0.
To use this, enable the "bitwise" feature and disable the "experimental::bitwise" warnings category. See "Bitwise String Operators" in perlop for details. [perl #123466] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=123466>.
"gcb" stands for Grapheme Cluster Boundary. It is a Unicode property that finds the boundary between sequences of characters that look like a single character to a native speaker of a language. Perl has long had the ability to deal with these through the "\X" regular escape sequence. Now, there is an alternative way of handling these. See "\b{}, \b, \B{}, \B" in perlrebackslash for details.
"qr/\b{wb}/"
"wb" stands for Word Boundary. It is a Unicode property that finds the boundary between words. This is similar to the plain "\b" (without braces) but is more suitable for natural language processing. It knows, for example, that apostrophes can occur in the middle of words. See "\b{}, \b, \B{}, \B" in perlrebackslash for details.
"qr/\b{sb}/"
"sb" stands for Sentence Boundary. It is a Unicode property to aid in parsing natural language sentences. See "\b{}, \b, \B{}, \B" in perlrebackslash for details.
"hello" =~ /(hi|hello)/n; # $1 is not set
This is equivalent to putting "?:" at the beginning of every capturing group.
See "n" in perlre for more information.
\$c = \$d; \&x = \&y;
Aliasing can also be accomplished by using a backslash before a "foreach" iterator variable; this is perhaps the most useful idiom this feature provides:
foreach \%hash (@array_of_hash_refs) { ... }
This feature is experimental and must be enabled via "use feature 'refaliasing'". It will warn unless the "experimental::refaliasing" warnings category is disabled.
See "Assigning to References" in perlref
Currently, this uses either a "dd_fd" member in the OS "DIR" structure, or a dirfd(3) function as specified by POSIX.1-2008.
open my $fh, "-|", "program", @arguments;
is now implemented on Win32. It has the same limitations as "system LIST" on Win32, since the Win32 API doesn't accept program arguments as a list.
See also the POSIX enhancements.
As a completely new feature, hexadecimal floating point literals (like "0x1.23p-4") are now supported, and they can be output with "printf "%a"". See "Scalar value constructors" in perldata for more details.
But now, all such actions ("pack", "chr", and "print '%c'") result in a fatal error.
The backtrace returns the stack trace of the C call frames, with the symbol names (function names), the object names (like "perl"), and if it can, also the source code locations (file:line).
The supported platforms are Linux and OS X (some *BSD might work at least partly, but they have not yet been tested).
The feature needs to be enabled with "Configure -Dusecbacktrace".
See "C backtrace" in perlhacktips for more information.
Note that this isn't necessarily a huge step since in many platforms the step had already been taken several years ago: many Linux distributions (like Fedora) have been using this option for Perl, and OS X has enforced the same for many years.
In addition, the "\&" prototype was allowing subroutine calls, whereas now it only allows subroutines: &foo is still permitted as an argument, while "&foo()" and "foo()" no longer are. [perl #77860] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=77860>.
U+0085 NEXT LINE U+200E LEFT-TO-RIGHT MARK U+200F RIGHT-TO-LEFT MARK U+2028 LINE SEPARATOR U+2029 PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR
The use of these characters with "/x" outside bracketed character classes and when not preceded by a backslash has raised a deprecation warning since v5.18. Now they will be ignored.
Now it has been changed, so subroutines always take precedence over barewords, which brings it into conformity with similarly prototyped built-in functions:
sub splat(*) { ... } sub foo { ... } splat(foo); # now always splat(foo()) splat(bar); # still splat('bar') as before close(foo); # close(foo()) close(bar); # close('bar')
This usage is now deprecated in those cases where the variable could be modified elsewhere. Perl detects those cases and emits a deprecation warning. Such code will likely change in the future and stop producing a constant.
If your variable is only modified in the place where it is declared, then Perl will continue to make the sub inlinable with no warnings.
sub make_constant { my $var = shift; return sub () { $var }; # fine } sub make_constant_deprecated { my $var; $var = shift; return sub () { $var }; # deprecated } sub make_constant_deprecated2 { my $var = shift; log_that_value($var); # could modify $var return sub () { $var }; # deprecated }
In the second example above, detecting that $var is assigned to only once is too hard to detect. That it happens in a spot other than the "my" declaration is enough for Perl to find it suspicious.
This deprecation warning happens only for a simple variable for the body of the sub. (A "BEGIN" block or "use" statement inside the sub is ignored, because it does not become part of the sub's body.) For more complex cases, such as "sub () { do_something() if 0; $var }" the behavior has changed such that inlining does not happen if the variable is modifiable elsewhere. Such cases should be rare.
qr/foo/xx; /(?xax:foo)/; use re qw(/amxx);
That is, now "x" should only occur once in any string of contiguous regular expression pattern modifiers. We do not believe there are any occurrences of this in all of CPAN. This is in preparation for a future Perl release having "/xx" permit white-space for readability in bracketed character classes (those enclosed in square brackets: "[...]").
corelist --diff 5.20.0 5.22.0
You can substitute your favorite version in place of 5.20.0, too.
Some notable changes include:
Tests can now be run in parallel.
The usage of "memEQs" in the XS has been corrected. [perl #122701] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122701>
Avoid reading beyond the end of a buffer. [perl #122629]
It provides a new "B::safename" function, based on the existing "B::GV->SAFENAME", that converts "\cOPEN" to "^OPEN".
Nulled COPs are now of class "B::COP", rather than "B::OP".
"B::REGEXP" objects now provide a "qr_anoncv" method for accessing the implicit CV associated with "qr//" things containing code blocks, and a "compflags" method that returns the pertinent flags originating from the "qr//blahblah" op.
"B::PMOP" now provides a "pmregexp" method returning a "B::REGEXP" object. Two new classes, "B::PADNAME" and "B::PADNAMELIST", have been introduced.
A bug where, after an ithread creation or psuedofork, special/immortal SVs in the child ithread/psuedoprocess did not have the correct class of "B::SPECIAL", has been fixed. The "id" and "outid" PADLIST methods have been added.
Null ops that are part of the execution chain are now given sequence numbers.
Private flags for nulled ops are now dumped with mnemonics as they would be for the non-nulled counterparts.
It now deparses "+sub : attr { ... }" correctly at the start of a statement. Without the initial "+", "sub" would be a statement label.
"BEGIN" blocks are now emitted in the right place most of the time, but the change unfortunately introduced a regression, in that "BEGIN" blocks occurring just before the end of the enclosing block may appear below it instead.
"B::Deparse" no longer puts erroneous "local" here and there, such as for "LIST = tr/a//d". [perl #119815]
Adjacent "use" statements are no longer accidentally nested if one contains a "do" block. [perl #115066]
Parenthesised arrays in lists passed to "\" are now correctly deparsed with parentheses (e.g., "\(@a, (@b), @c)" now retains the parentheses around @b), thus preserving the flattening behavior of referenced parenthesised arrays. Formerly, it only worked for one array: "\(@a)".
"local our" is now deparsed correctly, with the "our" included.
"for($foo; !$bar; $baz) {...}" was deparsed without the "!" (or "not"). This has been fixed.
Core keywords that conflict with lexical subroutines are now deparsed with the "CORE::" prefix.
"foreach state $x (...) {...}" now deparses correctly with "state" and not "my".
"our @array = split(...)" now deparses correctly with "our" in those cases where the assignment is optimized away.
It now deparses "our(LIST)" and typed lexical ("my Dog $spot") correctly.
Deparse $#_ as that instead of as $#{_}. [perl #123947] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=123947>
BEGIN blocks at the end of the enclosing scope are now deparsed in the right place. [perl #77452]
BEGIN blocks were sometimes deparsed as __ANON__, but are now always called BEGIN.
Lexical subroutines are now fully deparsed. [perl #116553]
"Anything =~ y///r" with "/r" no longer omits the left-hand operand.
The op trees that make up regexp code blocks are now deparsed for real. Formerly, the original string that made up the regular expression was used. That caused problems with "qr/(?{<<heredoc})/" and multiline code blocks, which were deparsed incorrectly. [perl #123217] [perl #115256]
$; at the end of a statement no longer loses its semicolon. [perl #123357]
Some cases of subroutine declarations stored in the stash in shorthand form were being omitted.
Non-ASCII characters are now consistently escaped in strings, instead of some of the time. (There are still outstanding problems with regular expressions and identifiers that have not been fixed.)
When prototype sub calls are deparsed with "&" (e.g., under the -P option), "scalar" is now added where appropriate, to force the scalar context implied by the prototype.
"require(foo())", "do(foo())", "goto(foo())" and similar constructs with loop controls are now deparsed correctly. The outer parentheses are not optional.
Whitespace is no longer escaped in regular expressions, because it was getting erroneously escaped within "(?x:...)" sections.
"sub foo { foo() }" is now deparsed with those mandatory parentheses.
"/@array/" is now deparsed as a regular expression, and not just @array.
"/@{-}/", "/@{+}/" and $#{1} are now deparsed with the braces, which are mandatory in these cases.
In deparsing feature bundles, "B::Deparse" was emitting "no feature;" first instead of "no feature ':all';". This has been fixed.
"chdir FH" is now deparsed without quotation marks.
"\my @a" is now deparsed without parentheses. (Parenthese would flatten the array.)
"system" and "exec" followed by a block are now deparsed correctly. Formerly there was an erroneous "do" before the block.
"use constant QR => qr/.../flags" followed by """ =~ QR" is no longer without the flags.
Deparsing "BEGIN { undef &foo }" with the -w switch enabled started to emit 'uninitialized' warnings in Perl 5.14. This has been fixed.
Deparsing calls to subs with a "(;+)" prototype resulted in an infinite loop. The "(;$") "(_)" and "(;_)" prototypes were given the wrong precedence, causing "foo($a<$b)" to be deparsed without the parentheses.
Deparse now provides a defined state sub in inner subs.
B::Op_private provides detailed information about the flags used in the "op_private" field of perl opcodes.
Document in CAVEATS that using strings as numbers won't always invoke the big number overloading, and how to invoke it. [rt.perl.org #123064]
"Carp::Heavy" now ignores version mismatches with Carp if Carp is newer than 1.12, since "Carp::Heavy"'s guts were merged into Carp at that point. [perl #121574] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121574>
Carp now handles non-ASCII platforms better.
Off-by-one error fix for Perl < 5.14.
It now accepts fully-qualified constant names, allowing constants to be defined in packages other than the caller.
Add support for "Cwd::getdcwd()" and introduce workaround for a misbehavior seen on Strawberry Perl 5.20.1.
Fix "chdir()" after building dependencies bug.
Introduce experimental support for plugins/hooks.
Integrate the "App::Cpan" sources.
Do not check recursion on optional dependencies.
Sanity check META.yml to contain a hash. [cpan #95271] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=95271>
Works around limitations in "version::vpp" detecting v-string magic and adds support for forthcoming ExtUtils::MakeMaker bootstrap version.pm for Perls older than 5.10.0.
Fixes CVE-2014-4330 by adding a configuration variable/option to limit recursion when dumping deep data structures.
Changes to resolve Coverity issues. XS dumps incorrectly stored the name of code references stored in a GLOB. [perl #122070] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122070>
Remove "dl_nonlazy" global if unused in Dynaloader. [perl #122926]
"piconv" now has better error handling when the encoding name is nonexistent, and a build breakage when upgrading Encode in perl-5.8.2 and earlier has been fixed.
Building in C++ mode on Windows now works.
Add "-P" to the preprocessor command-line on GCC 5. GCC added extra line directives, breaking parsing of error code definitions. [rt.perl.org #123784]
Hardcodes features for Perls older than 5.15.7.
Fixes a regression on Android. [perl #122675] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122675>
Fixes a bug with "maniread()"'s handling of quoted filenames and improves "manifind()" to follow symlinks. [perl #122415] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122415>
Only declare "file" unused if we actually define it. Improve generated "RETVAL" code generation to avoid repeated references to ST(0). [perl #123278] Broaden and document the "/OBJ$/" to "/REF$/" typemap optimization for the "DESTROY" method. [perl #123418]
Add support for the Linux pipe buffer size "fcntl()" commands.
"find()" and "finddepth()" will now warn if passed inappropriate or misspelled options.
Avoid "SvIV()" expanding to call "get_sv()" three times in a few places. [perl #123606]
"keep_alive" is now fork-safe and thread-safe.
The XS implementation has been fixed for the sake of older Perls.
Document the limitations of the "connected()" method. [perl #123096]
A better fix for subclassing "connect()". [cpan #95983] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=95983> [cpan #97050] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=97050>
Implements Timeout for "connect()". [cpan #92075] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=92075>
Support for IPv6 and SSL to "Net::FTP", "Net::NNTP", "Net::POP3" and "Net::SMTP". Improvements in "Net::SMTP" authentication.
Fixed a bug in the scripts used to extract data from spreadsheets that prevented the SHP currency code from being found. [cpan #94229] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=94229>
New codes have been added.
Synchronize POD changes from the CPAN release. "Math::BigFloat->blog(x)" would sometimes return "blog(2*x)" when the accuracy was greater than 70 digits. The result of "Math::BigFloat->bdiv()" in list context now satisfies "x = quotient * divisor + remainder".
Correct handling of subclasses. [cpan #96254] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=96254> [cpan #96329] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=96329>
Support installations on older perls with an ExtUtils::MakeMaker earlier than 6.63_03
A redundant "ref $sub" check has been removed.
A warning from the gcc compiler is now avoided when building the XS.
Don't turn leading "//" into "/" on Cygwin. [perl #122635]
The debugger would cause an assertion failure. [perl #124127] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=124127>
"fork()" in the debugger under "tmux" will now create a new window for the forked process. [perl #121333] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121333>
The debugger now saves the current working directory on startup and restores it when you restart your program with "R" or "rerun". [perl #121509] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121509>
Reading from a position well past the end of the scalar now correctly returns end of file. [perl #123443]
Seeking to a negative position still fails, but no longer leaves the file position set to a negation location.
"eof()" on a "PerlIO::scalar" handle now properly returns true when the file position is past the 2GB mark on 32-bit systems.
Attempting to write at file positions impossible for the platform now fail early rather than wrapping at 4GB.
Filehandles opened for reading or writing now have ":encoding(UTF-8)" set. [cpan #98019] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=98019>
The C99 math functions and constants (for example "acosh", "isinf", "isnan", "round", "trunc"; "M_E", "M_SQRT2", "M_PI") have been added.
"POSIX::tmpnam()" now produces a deprecation warning. [perl #122005]
"reval" was not propagating void context properly.
A new module, Sub::Util, has been added, containing functions related to CODE refs, including "subname" (inspired by "Sub::Identity") and "set_subname" (copied and renamed from "Sub::Name"). The use of "GetMagic" in "List::Util::reduce()" has also been fixed. [cpan #63211] <https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=63211>
Simplified the build process. [perl #123413]
When pretty printing negative "Time::Seconds", the "minus" is no longer lost.
Version 0.67's improved discontiguous contractions is invalidated by default and is supported as a parameter "long_contraction".
The XSUB implementation has been removed in favor of pure Perl.
A new function property_values() has been added to return a given property's possible values.
A new function charprop() has been added to return the value of a given property for a given code point.
A new function charprops_all() has been added to return the values of all Unicode properties for a given code point.
A bug has been fixed so that propaliases() returns the correct short and long names for the Perl extensions where it was incorrect.
A bug has been fixed so that prop_value_aliases() returns "undef" instead of a wrong result for properties that are Perl extensions.
This module now works on EBCDIC platforms.
A mismatch between the documentation and the code in "utf8::downgrade()" was fixed in favor of the documentation. The optional second argument is now correctly treated as a perl boolean (true/false semantics) and not as an integer.
Numerous changes. See the Changes file in the CPAN distribution for details.
"GetOSName()" now supports Windows 8.1, and building in C++ mode now works.
Building in C++ mode now works.
Allow XSLoader to load modules from a different namespace. [perl #122455]
This document, by Tom Christiansen, provides examples of handling Unicode in Perl.
perlapi
[perl #121869] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121869>
perldata
perlebcdic
perlfilter
perlfunc
This has also been noted in perlport.
[perl #122046] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122046>
perlguts
perlhack
perlhacktips
perlhpux
perllocale
perlmodstyle
perlop
perlpodspec
perlpolicy
perlport
perlre
perlrebackslash
perlrecharclass
perlref
perlsec
perlsyn
perlunicode
perluniintro
perlvar
perlvms
perlxs
(P) An internal request asked to add a scalar entry to something that wasn't a symbol table entry.
(F) You tried to use a hash as a reference, as in "%foo->{"bar"}" or "%$ref->{"hello"}". Versions of perl <= 5.6.1 used to allow this syntax, but shouldn't have.
(F) You tried to use an array as a reference, as in "@foo->[23]" or "@$ref->[99]". Versions of perl <= 5.6.1 used to allow this syntax, but shouldn't have.
(F) "defined()" is not useful on arrays because it checks for an undefined scalar value. If you want to see if the array is empty, just use "if (@array) { # not empty }" for example.
(F) "defined()" is not usually right on hashes.
Although "defined %hash" is false on a plain not-yet-used hash, it becomes true in several non-obvious circumstances, including iterators, weak references, stash names, even remaining true after "undef %hash". These things make "defined %hash" fairly useless in practice, so it now generates a fatal error.
If a check for non-empty is what you wanted then just put it in boolean context (see "Scalar values" in perldata):
if (%hash) { # not empty }
If you had "defined %Foo::Bar::QUUX" to check whether such a package variable exists then that's never really been reliable, and isn't a good way to enquire about the features of a package, or whether it's loaded, etc.
(F) You passed an invalid number (like an infinity or not-a-number) to "chr".
(F) You tried converting an infinity or not-a-number to an unsigned character, which makes no sense.
(F) You tried converting an infinity or not-a-number to a character, which makes no sense.
(F) You tried printing an infinity or not-a-number as a character (%c), which makes no sense. Maybe you meant '%s', or just stringifying it?
(F) You defined a character name which had multiple space characters in a row. Change them to single spaces. Usually these names are defined in the ":alias" import argument to "use charnames", but they could be defined by a translator installed into $^H{charnames}. See "CUSTOM ALIASES" in charnames.
(F) You defined a character name which ended in a space character. Remove the trailing space(s). Usually these names are defined in the ":alias" import argument to "use charnames", but they could be defined by a translator installed into $^H{charnames}. See "CUSTOM ALIASES" in charnames.
(F) The "const" attribute causes an anonymous subroutine to be run and its value captured at the time that it is cloned. Named subroutines are not cloned like this, so the attribute does not make sense on them.
(F) Something went horribly bad in hexadecimal float handling.
(F) You have configured Perl to use long doubles but the internals of the long double format are unknown, therefore the hexadecimal float output is impossible.
(F) The script run under suidperl was somehow illegal.
(F) The two-character sequence "(?" in this context in a regular expression pattern should be an indivisible token, with nothing intervening between the "(" and the "?", but you separated them.
(F) The two-character sequence "(*" in this context in a regular expression pattern should be an indivisible token, with nothing intervening between the "(" and the "*", but you separated them.
(F) The pattern looks like a {min,max} quantifier, but the min or max could not be parsed as a valid number: either it has leading zeroes, or it represents too big a number to cope with. The <-- HERE shows where in the regular expression the problem was discovered. See perlre.
(F) You used "\b{...}" or "\B{...}" and the "..." is not known to Perl. The current valid ones are given in "\b{}, \b, \B{}, \B" in perlrebackslash.
(F) You tried to call "require" with no argument or with an undefined value as an argument. "require" expects either a package name or a file-specification as an argument. See "require" in perlfunc.
Formerly, "require" with no argument or "undef" warned about a Null filename.
New Warnings
(D deprecated) The "/\C/" character class was deprecated in v5.20, and now emits a warning. It is intended that it will become an error in v5.24. This character class matches a single byte even if it appears within a multi-byte character, breaks encapsulation, and can corrupt UTF-8 strings.
(W regexp) (only under "use re 'strict'" or within "(?[...])")
You specified a character that has the given plainer way of writing it, and which is also portable to platforms running with different character sets.
(W numeric) The indicated string was fed as an argument to the "++" operator which expects either a number or a string matching "/^[a-zA-Z]*[0-9]*\z/". See "Auto-increment and Auto-decrement" in perlop for details.
(W regexp) (only under "use re 'strict'" or within "(?[...])")
In a bracketed character class in a regular expression pattern, you had a range which has exactly one end of it specified using "\N{}", and the other end is specified using a non-portable mechanism. Perl treats the range as a Unicode range, that is, all the characters in it are considered to be the Unicode characters, and which may be different code points on some platforms Perl runs on. For example, "[\N{U+06}-\x08]" is treated as if you had instead said "[\N{U+06}-\N{U+08}]", that is it matches the characters whose code points in Unicode are 6, 7, and 8. But that "\x08" might indicate that you meant something different, so the warning gets raised.
(W locale) You are 1) running under ""use locale""; 2) the current locale is not a UTF-8 one; 3) you tried to do the designated case-change operation on the specified Unicode character; and 4) the result of this operation would mix Unicode and locale rules, which likely conflict.
The warnings category "locale" is new.
(S experimental::const_attr) The "const" attribute is experimental. If you want to use the feature, disable the warning with "no warnings 'experimental::const_attr'", but know that in doing so you are taking the risk that your code may break in a future Perl version.
(W overflow) You called "gmtime" with a number that it could not handle: too large, too small, or NaN. The returned value is "undef".
(W overflow) The hexadecimal floating point has larger exponent than the floating point supports.
(W overflow) The hexadecimal floating point has smaller exponent than the floating point supports.
(W overflow) The hexadecimal floating point literal had more bits in the mantissa (the part between the "0x" and the exponent, also known as the fraction or the significand) than the floating point supports.
(W overflow) The hexadecimal floating point had internally more digits than could be output. This can be caused by unsupported long double formats, or by 64-bit integers not being available (needed to retrieve the digits under some configurations).
(W locale) You are using the named locale, which is a non-UTF-8 one, and which perl has determined is not fully compatible with what it can handle. The second %s gives a reason.
The warnings category "locale" is new.
(W overflow) You called "localtime" with a number that it could not handle: too large, too small, or NaN. The returned value is "undef".
(W numeric) You tried to execute the "x" repetition operator fewer than 0 times, which doesn't make sense.
(D deprecated) You defined a character name which contained a no-break space character. Change it to a regular space. Usually these names are defined in the ":alias" import argument to "use charnames", but they could be defined by a translator installed into $^H{charnames}. See "CUSTOM ALIASES" in charnames.
(W numeric) You tried to execute the "x" repetition operator "Inf" (or "-Inf") or NaN times, which doesn't make sense.
(S experimental::win32_perlio) The ":win32" PerlIO layer is experimental. If you want to take the risk of using this layer, simply disable this warning:
no warnings "experimental::win32_perlio";
(W regexp) (only under "use re 'strict'" or within "(?[...])")
Stricter rules help to find typos and other errors. Perhaps you didn't even intend a range here, if the "-" was meant to be some other character, or should have been escaped (like "\-"). If you did intend a range, the one that was used is not portable between ASCII and EBCDIC platforms, and doesn't have an obvious meaning to a casual reader.
[3-7] # OK; Obvious and portable [d-g] # OK; Obvious and portable [A-Y] # OK; Obvious and portable [A-z] # WRONG; Not portable; not clear what is meant [a-Z] # WRONG; Not portable; not clear what is meant [%-.] # WRONG; Not portable; not clear what is meant [\x41-Z] # WRONG; Not portable; not obvious to non-geek
(You can force portability by specifying a Unicode range, which means that the endpoints are specified by "\N{...}", but the meaning may still not be obvious.) The stricter rules require that ranges that start or stop with an ASCII character that is not a control have all their endpoints be a literal character, and not some escape sequence (like "\x41"), and the ranges must be all digits, or all uppercase letters, or all lowercase letters.
(W regexp) (only under "use re 'strict'" or within "(?[...])")
Stricter rules help to find typos and other errors. You included a range, and at least one of the end points is a decimal digit. Under the stricter rules, when this happens, both end points should be digits in the same group of 10 consecutive digits.
(W redundant) You called a function with more arguments than were needed, as indicated by information within other arguments you supplied (e.g. a printf format). Currently only emitted when a printf-type format required fewer arguments than were supplied, but might be used in the future for e.g. "pack" in perlfunc.
The warnings category "redundant" is new. See also [perl #121025] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121025>.
This is not a new diagnostic, but in earlier releases was accidentally not displayed if the transliteration contained wide characters. This is now fixed, so that you may see this diagnostic in places where you previously didn't (but should have).
 This doesn't make sense. Perl will continue, assuming a Unicode (UTF-8) locale, but the results could well be wrong except if the locale happens to be ISO-8859-1 (Latin1) where this message is spurious and can be ignored.
The warnings category "locale" is new.
(W regexp) You used a Unicode boundary ("\b{...}" or "\B{...}") in a portion of a regular expression where the character set modifiers "/a" or "/aa" are in effect. These two modifiers indicate an ASCII interpretation, and this doesn't make sense for a Unicode definition. The generated regular expression will compile so that the boundary uses all of Unicode. No other portion of the regular expression is affected.
(S experimental::bitwise) This warning is emitted if you use bitwise operators ("& | ^ ~ &. |. ^. ~.") with the "bitwise" feature enabled. Simply suppress the warning if you want to use the feature, but know that in doing so you are taking the risk of using an experimental feature which may change or be removed in a future Perl version:
no warnings "experimental::bitwise"; use feature "bitwise"; $x |.= $y;
(D deprecated, regexp) You used a literal "{" character in a regular expression pattern. You should change to use "\{" instead, because a future version of Perl (tentatively v5.26) will consider this to be a syntax error. If the pattern delimiters are also braces, any matching right brace ("}") should also be escaped to avoid confusing the parser, for example,
qr{abc\{def\}ghi}
(D deprecated) Using literal non-graphic (including control) characters in the source to refer to the ^FOO variables, like $^X and "${^GLOBAL_PHASE}" is now deprecated.
(W misc) The "const" attribute has no effect except on anonymous closure prototypes. You applied it to a subroutine via attributes.pm. This is only useful inside an attribute handler for an anonymous subroutine.
This is not a new diagnostic, but in earlier releases was accidentally not displayed if the transliteration contained wide characters. This is now fixed, so that you may see this diagnostic in places where you previously didn't (but should have).
(S experimental::re_strict) The things that are different when a regular expression pattern is compiled under 'strict' are subject to change in future Perl releases in incompatible ways; there are also proposals to change how to enable strict checking instead of using this subpragma. This means that a pattern that compiles today may not in a future Perl release. This warning is to alert you to that risk.
Warning: unable to close filehandle %s properly: %s
(S io) Previously, perl silently ignored any errors when doing an implicit close of a filehandle, i.e. where the reference count of the filehandle reached zero and the user's code hadn't already called "close()"; e.g.
{ open my $fh, '>', $file or die "open: '$file': $!\n"; print $fh, $data or die; } # implicit close here
In a situation such as disk full, due to buffering, the error may only be detected during the final close, so not checking the result of the close is dangerous.
So perl now warns in such situations.
(W locale) While in a single-byte locale (i.e., a non-UTF-8 one), a multi-byte character was encountered. Perl considers this character to be the specified Unicode code point. Combining non-UTF-8 locales and Unicode is dangerous. Almost certainly some characters will have two different representations. For example, in the ISO 8859-7 (Greek) locale, the code point 0xC3 represents a Capital Gamma. But so also does 0x393. This will make string comparisons unreliable.
You likely need to figure out how this multi-byte character got mixed up with your single-byte locale (or perhaps you thought you had a UTF-8 locale, but Perl disagrees).
The warnings category "locale" is new.
This warning has been changed to <> at require-statement should be quotes to make the issue more identifiable.
The perldiag entry for this warning has added this clarifying note:
Note that for the Inf and NaN (infinity and not-a-number) the definition of "numeric" is somewhat unusual: the strings themselves (like "Inf") are considered numeric, and anything following them is considered non-numeric.
This message has had '(did you forget to declare "my %s"?)' appended to it, to make it more helpful to new Perl programmers. [perl #121638] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121638>
This message has had character class changed to inverted character class or as a range end-point is to reflect improvements in "qr/[\N{named sequence}]/" (see under "Selected Bug Fixes").
This message has had ': %f' appended to it, to show what the offending floating point number is.
This warning is now only produced when the newline is at the end of the filename.
The perldiag entry for this warning has had information about Unicode behavior added.
There is actually no ambiguity here, and this impedes the use of negated constants; e.g., "-Inf".
Compile-time checking of constant dereferencing (e.g., "my_constant->()") has been removed, since it was not taking overloading into account. [perl #69456] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=69456> [perl #122607] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122607>
This removes find2perl, s2p and a2p. They have all been released to CPAN as separate distributions ("App::find2perl", "App::s2p", "App::a2p").
For example:
TEST_JOBS=9 make test.valgrind
See "valgrind" in perlhacktips for more information.
[perl #121431] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=121431>
This was an unmaintained attempt at preserving the Perl parse tree more faithfully so that automatic conversion of Perl 5 to Perl 6 would have been easier.
This build-time configuration option had been unmaintained for years, and had probably seriously diverged on both Perl 5 and Perl 6 sides.
[perl #122000] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122000>.
On "PERL_OP_PARENT" builds, the "op_sibling" field has been renamed "op_sibparent" and a new flag, "op_moresib", added. On the last op in a sibling chain, "op_moresib" is false and "op_sibparent" points to the parent (if any) rather than being "NULL".
To make existing code work transparently whether using "PERL_OP_PARENT" or not, a number of new macros and functions have been added that should be used, rather than directly manipulating "op_sibling".
For the case of just reading "op_sibling" to determine the next sibling, two new macros have been added. A simple scan through a sibling chain like this:
for (; kid->op_sibling; kid = kid->op_sibling) { ... }
should now be written as:
for (; OpHAS_SIBLING(kid); kid = OpSIBLING(kid)) { ... }
For altering optrees, a general-purpose function "op_sibling_splice()" has been added, which allows for manipulation of a chain of sibling ops. By analogy with the Perl function "splice()", it allows you to cut out zero or more ops from a sibling chain and replace them with zero or more new ops. It transparently handles all the updating of sibling, parent, op_last pointers etc.
If you need to manipulate ops at a lower level, then three new macros, "OpMORESIB_set", "OpLASTSIB_set" and "OpMAYBESIB_set" are intended to be a low-level portable way to set "op_sibling" / "op_sibparent" while also updating "op_moresib". The first sets the sibling pointer to a new sibling, the second makes the op the last sibling, and the third conditionally does the first or second action. Note that unlike "op_sibling_splice()" these macros won't maintain consistency in the parent at the same time (e.g. by updating "op_first" and "op_last" where appropriate).
A C-level "Perl_op_parent()" function and a Perl-level "B::OP::parent()" method have been added. The C function only exists under "PERL_OP_PARENT" builds (using it is build-time error on vanilla perls). "B::OP::parent()" exists always, but on a vanilla build it always returns "NULL". Under "PERL_OP_PARENT", they return the parent of the current op, if any. The variable $B::OP::does_parent allows you to determine whether "B" supports retrieving an op's parent.
"PERL_OP_PARENT" was introduced in 5.21.2, but the interface was changed considerably in 5.21.11. If you updated your code before the 5.21.11 changes, it may require further revision. The main changes after 5.21.2 were:
The "CvPADLIST" field has been reused for a different internal purpose for XSUBs. So in particular, you can no longer rely on it being NULL as a test of whether a CV is an XSUB. Use "CvISXSUB()" instead.
"OP_METHOD" and "OP_METHOD_NAMED" have changed from being "UNOP/SVOP" to being "METHOP".
[perl #116735] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=116735> [perl #120441] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=120441>
Note that the prefix-less versions of those functions that are part of the public API, such as "cast_i32()", remain unaffected.
When an I/O error occurs, the fact that there has been an error is recorded in the handle. "close" returns false for such a handle. Previously, the value of $! would be untouched by "close", so the common convention of writing "close $fh or die $!" did not work reliably. Now the handle records the value of $!, too, and "close" restores it.
Previously, running "no re" would turn off only a few things. Now it can turn off all the enabled things. For example, the only way to stop debugging, once enabled, was to exit the enclosing block; that is now fixed.
Some subroutines with an explicit "return" were being made inlinable, contrary to the documentation, Now "return" always prevents inlining.
Due to an oversight, the value specified through "-Dtargetsh" to Configure would end up being ignored by some of the build process. This caused perls cross-compiled for Android to end up with defective versions of "system()", "exec()" and backticks: the commands would end up looking for "/bin/sh" instead of "/system/bin/sh", and so would fail for the vast majority of devices, leaving $! as "ENOENT".
Some names known to "\N{...}" refer to a sequence of multiple characters, instead of the usual single character. Bracketed character classes generally only match single characters, but now special handling has been added so that they can match named sequences, but not if the class is inverted or the sequence is specified as the beginning or end of a range. In these cases, the only behavior change from before is a slight rewording of the fatal error message given when this class is part of a "?[...])" construct. When the "[...]" stands alone, the same non-fatal warning as before is raised, and only the first character in the sequence is used, again just as before.
sub foo { () = ($a, my $b, ($c, do { while(1) {} })) }
The bug was introduced in 5.20.0 [perl #122995] <https://rt.perl.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=122995>.
Excluding auto-generated files, documentation and release tools, there were approximately 370,000 lines of changes to 1,500 .pm, .t, .c and .h files.
Perl continues to flourish into its third decade thanks to a vibrant community of users and developers. The following people are known to have contributed the improvements that became Perl 5.22.0:
Aaron Crane, Abhijit Menon-Sen, Abigail, Alberto Simo~es, Alex Solovey, Alex Vandiver, Alexandr Ciornii, Alexandre (Midnite) Jousset, Andreas Koenig, Andreas Voegele, Andrew Fresh, Andy Dougherty, Anthony Heading, Aristotle Pagaltzis, brian d foy, Brian Fraser, Chad Granum, Chris 'BinGOs' Williams, Craig A. Berry, Dagfinn Ilmari Mannsaaker, Daniel Dragan, Darin McBride, Dave Rolsky, David Golden, David Mitchell, David Wheeler, Dmitri Tikhonov, Doug Bell, E. Choroba, Ed J, Eric Herman, Father Chrysostomos, George Greer, Glenn D. Golden, Graham Knop, H.Merijn Brand, Herbert Breunung, Hugo van der Sanden, James E Keenan, James McCoy, James Raspass, Jan Dubois, Jarkko Hietaniemi, Jasmine Ngan, Jerry D. Hedden, Jim Cromie, John Goodyear, kafka, Karen Etheridge, Karl Williamson, Kent Fredric, kmx, Lajos Veres, Leon Timmermans, Lukas Mai, Mathieu Arnold, Matthew Horsfall, Max Maischein, Michael Bunk, Nicholas Clark, Niels Thykier, Niko Tyni, Norman Koch, Olivier Mengue, Peter John Acklam, Peter Martini, Petr PisaX, Philippe Bruhat (BooK), Pierre Bogossian, Rafael Garcia-Suarez, Randy Stauner, Reini Urban, Ricardo Signes, Rob Hoelz, Rostislav Skudnov, Sawyer X, Shirakata Kentaro, Shlomi Fish, Sisyphus, Slaven Rezic, Smylers, Steffen Mueller, Steve Hay, Sullivan Beck, syber, Tadeusz SoXnierz, Thomas Sibley, Todd Rinaldo, Tony Cook, Vincent Pit, Vladimir Marek, Yaroslav Kuzmin, Yves Orton, AEvar Arnfjoerd` Bjarmason.
The list above is almost certainly incomplete as it is automatically generated from version control history. In particular, it does not include the names of the (very much appreciated) contributors who reported issues to the Perl bug tracker.
Many of the changes included in this version originated in the CPAN modules included in Perl's core. We're grateful to the entire CPAN community for helping Perl to flourish.
For a more complete list of all of Perl's historical contributors, please see the AUTHORS file in the Perl source distribution.
If you believe you have an unreported bug, please run the perlbug program included with your release. Be sure to trim your bug down to a tiny but sufficient test case. Your bug report, along with the output of "perl -V", will be sent off to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>to be analysed by the Perl porting team.
If the bug you are reporting has security implications, which make it inappropriate to send to a publicly archived mailing list, then please send it to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>This points to a closed subscription unarchived mailing list, which includes all the core committers, who will be able to help assess the impact of issues, figure out a resolution, and help co-ordinate the release of patches to mitigate or fix the problem across all platforms on which Perl is supported. Please only use this address for security issues in the Perl core, not for modules independently distributed on CPAN.
The INSTALL file for how to build Perl.
The README file for general stuff.
The Artistic and Copying files for copyright information.
| 2019-10-21 | perl v5.30.3 |


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--- layout: post categories: project title: In-Store Offer on Mobile excerpt: Rethink the web UI with mobile-first in mind. imgdir: /assets/gleam ---
After we launched the first version of TrialPay's In-Store Offer Program with responsive design, I wanted to further opitmize the mobile experience. I proposed a new design with interactive prototype.
I joined Gleam when it was only a few months old. It just started raising seed money and its product vision was in incubation. The high-level promise is a comprehensive personal finance management service that will bring you peace of mind and save you money in the long run.
The founding team consisted of 1 founder, 1 chief marketing officer, 2 engineers, and me as the designer. Besides raising money, our top priority was to produce a closed beta as soon as possible so we can validate our concepts with real users and their real financial data.
I started by interviewing prospective users and evaluating exisiting products/services out there (e.g. Quicken, Mint, Pocketsmith, HelloWallet, Check, Manila, etc.). Meanwhile, I worked side-by-side with the engineers to design and build out an ambitiously wide range of features. These include calendar, to-do list, bill payment, transaction aggregation, secured message, notification, document management, data visualization, etc. Most of the time, instead of writing out detailed specs, I either coded up prototypes that can later be turned into production code or directly implemented the front-end in order to speed up the turn-around time.
At the end of my 5 months there, we had a clear direction for the product beta and a fully working web app but still no funding...


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Documents
A document is an editable sequence of Unicode characters, which typically corresponds to the text contents of a virtual file. Line breaks in a document are always normalized to \n
. The IntelliJ Platform handles encoding and line break conversions when loading and saving documents transparently.
How do I get a document?
- From an action:
e.getData(PlatformDataKeys.EDITOR).getDocument()
- From a virtual file:
FileDocumentManager.getDocument()
. This call forces the document content to be loaded from disk if it wasn’t loaded previously; if you’re only interested in open documents or documents which may have been modified, useFileDocumentManager.getCachedDocument()
instead. - From a PSI file:
PsiDocumentManager.getInstance().getDocument()
orPsiDocumentManager.getInstance().getCachedDocument()
What can I do with a Document?
You may perform any operations that access or modify the file contents on “plain text” level (as a sequence of characters, not as a tree of Java elements).
Where does a Document come from?
Document instances are created when some operation needs to access the text contents of a file (in particular, this is needed to build the PSI for a file). Also, document instances not linked to any virtual files can be created temporarily, for example, to represent the contents of a text editor field in a dialog.
How long does a Document persist?
Document instances are weakly referenced from VirtualFile
instances. Thus, an unmodified Document
instance can be garbage-collected if it isn’t referenced by anyone, and a new instance will be created if the document contents is accessed again later. Storing Document
references in long-term data structures of your plugin will cause memory leaks.
How do I create a Document?
 If you need to create a Document
instance which isn’t bound to anything, you can use EditorFactory.createDocument
.
How do I get notified when Documents change?
Document.addDocumentListener
allows you to receive notifications about changes in a particularDocument
instance.EditorFactory.getEventMulticaster().addDocumentListener
allows you to receive notifications about changes in all open documents.- Subscribe to
AppTopics#FILE_DOCUMENT_SYNC
on any level bus to receive notifications when anyDocument
is saved or reloaded from disk.
What are the rules of working with Documents?
The general read/write action rules are in effect. In addition to that, any operations which modify the contents of the document must be wrapped in a command (CommandProcessor.getInstance().executeCommand()
). executeCommand()
calls can be nested, and the outermost executeCommand
call is added to the undo stack. If multiple documents are modified within a command, undoing this command will by default show a confirmation dialog to the user.
If the file corresponding to a Document
is read-only (for example, not checked out from the version control system), document modifications will fail. Thus, before modifying the Document
, it is necessary to call ReadonlyStatusHandler.getInstance(project).ensureFilesWritable()
to check out the file if necessary.
All text strings passed to Document
modification methods (setText
, insertString
, replaceString
) must use only \n as line separators.
Are there any utilities available for working with Documents?
DocumentUtil
contains utility methods for Document
processing. This allows you to get information like the text offsets of particular lines. This is particularly useful when you need text location/offset information about a given PsiElement.


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| Interface | Description |
|---|---|
| ComponentContext |
Interface to provide methods for components.
|
| ComponentFactory<T> |
A factory that creates/destroys the specified class T as a component dynamically.
|
| ControllerContext |
Central interface to provide methods for controllers.
|
| ControllerContextAware |
Interface to be implemented by any classes that wishes to be notified
of
ControllerContext that it runs in. |
| ControllerIo | |
| Facade |
Marker interface of facades.
|
| Factory<T> |
A factory that creates/destroys the specified class
T dynamically. |
| PageContext |
Interface to provide methods for pages.
|
| PageFactory<T> |
A factory that creates/destroys the specified class
T as a page dynamically. |
| PopupContext |
Interface to provide methods for popups.
|
| PopupFactory<T> |
A factory that creates/destroys the specified class
T as a popup dynamically. |
| TimeoutFuture<T> |
A delayed result-bearing action that can be cancelled.
|
| VisibilityControllerContext |
Interface to provide methods for visibility controllers.
|
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| AbstractComponent |
Provides additional functions of components.
|
| AbstractController |
Provides additional functions of controllers.
|
| AbstractPage |
Provides additional functions of pages.
|
| AbstractPopup |
Provides additional functions of popups.
|
| AbstractVisibilityController |
Provides additional functions of visibility controllers.
|
| ComponentFacade |
Provides additional functions of components for classes which can not extend
AbstractComponent . |
| ControllerAttributes |
Central class holding controller attributes.
|
| ControllerFacade |
Provides additional functions of controllers for classes which can not extend
AbstractController . |
| Controllers |
Utility class for controllers
|
| ControllerScriptAndSubSession | |
| PageFacade |
Provides additional functions of pages for classes which can not extend
AbstractPage . |
| PopupFacade |
Provides additional functions of popup for classes which can not extend
AbstractPopup . |
| TaskResult<T> |
Represents a task result.
|
| TaskResultFailed<T> | |
| TaskResults | |
| TriggerResult |
Promise interface to observe a trigger result.
|
| Enum | Description |
|---|---|
| TriggerErrors |
Errors occured while triggering events.
|
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| TaskAbortException |


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Next: Extended Loop, Previous: Simple vs Extended Loop, Up: Overview of the Loop Facility
A simple loop form is one that has a body containing only compound forms. Each form is evaluated in turn from left to right. When the last form has been evaluated, then the first form is evaluated again, and so on, in a never-ending cycle. A simple loop form establishes an implicit block named nil. The execution of a simple loop can be terminated by explicitly transfering control to the implicit block (using return or return-from) or to some exit point outside of the block (e.g., using throw, go, or return-from).


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Three talking points in European football this weekend
PARIS, Nov 11 — A record home crowd saw Marseille beat Lyon in a fiery encounter and Freiburg’s coach was barged over by the opposing team’s captain in a weekend of European football when passion spilled over into anger.
AFP Sport looks at three of the main talking points:
Record crowd and bus attack in Marseille
Marseille’s supporters confirmed their reputation as France’s most passionate fans as a 65,421 crowd set a home attendance record at the Velodrome and the stands were lit up by flares and a remarkable visual effect of the Mediterranean port’s Notre-Dame-de-la-Garde Basilica to mark the club’s 120th anniversary.
On a more sinister note, Lyon’s team bus was pelted with missiles on the way to the stadium, smashing windows on one side of the vehicle.
A stormy match was decided by Dmitri Payet who scored twice and Marseille clung on for a 2-1 win despite having Alvaro Gonzalez sent off for denying Moussa Dembele a clear scoring chance.
Ugly scenes in Freiburg as coach barged over
Eintracht Frankfurt captain David Abraham was sent off for barging into Freiburg coach Christian Streich on the sidelines of a bad-tempered Bundesliga match on Sunday.
Argentinian defender Abraham charged into Streich, 54, after the ball had gone out of play.
Freiburg winger Vincenzo Grifo, who was already off the pitch having been substituted, was also shown a red card on the bench for grabbing Abraham by the throat in the ensuing melee.
Nils Petersen’s 77th minute goal gave Freiburg victory and moved them into fourth place in the Bundesliga.

Abraham faces a lengthy ban for his rush of blood to the head.
Pressure mounts for Ancelotti’s Napoli
Carlo Ancelotti’s Napoli crisis deepened with a drab goalless draw at home against Genoa in Serie A on Saturday after being held 1-1 by Salzburg in the Champions League midweek.
Fans vented their fury at the players’ decision not to respect a training camp lockdown ordered by the club president after a poor series of results.
“You should be ashamed” and “Get to work” were among the banners with the players jeered as the club settled for a point against 17th-placed Genoa.
Serie A runners-up for the past two years, Napoli stretched their winless run in Serie A to four games — three draws and a defeat — to sit seventh.
The southerners have 19 points — 13 behind leaders Juventus — their worst tally after 12 games since the 2011-2012 season when they finished fifth.
According to reports in Italy the next two matches could be decisive for Ancelotti’s future. They play AC Milan in the San Siro on November 23 before travelling to Liverpool four days later. — Bernama


IS9 RPG [ENG]
The following page is out of date.
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Hobgoblin's Axe | Equipment / Weapon |
Attack + 70 | 55% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Lv1 Troll's Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
All Stats + 12 | 55% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Tough Leather Armor | Equipment / Armor |
HP +700 | 55% | |
| Secret Map: Rogue King | Consumables / Entry ticket |
Required Level: 5000 On use, you'll be moved to the place where Rogue King is. |
15% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Fanatic Ring | Equipment / Ring |
Critical Chance + 5% Armor + 10 |
55% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Boots Upgrade Schematic | Material | - | 30% | |
| Class Knight | Class Scroll | - | 15% | |
| Class Pray | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Class Thief | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Class Magic Swordsman | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Class Wizard | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Class Priest | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Class Archer | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Class Dark Blademaster | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Class Berserk | Class Scroll | - | 10% | |
| Special Class :: Pirate | Class Scroll | - | 2% | |
| Special Class :: Vampire | Class Scroll | - | 2% | |
| Special Class :: Fighter | Class Scroll | - | 2% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Ex-material | Material | - | 60% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Tauren's "Big" Axe | Equipment / Weapon |
Attack + 1350 All Stats + 100 |
40% | |
| Lv2 Tauren Chain Belt | Equipment / Necklace |
All Stats +120 | 30% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Right Scythe of Death | Equipment / Weapon |
Attack + 2200 Critical Chance + 15% |
7% | |
| Left Scythe of Death | Equipment / Weapon |
Attack + 4300 | 7% | |
| Corrupted Energy | Equipment / Weapon |
Mana + 20000 | 7% | |
| Malthael's Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
All stats + 250 | 6% | |
| Black Feathers | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% | 0.05% | |
| Blue Tyrael | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% All stats + 50 |
0.05% | |
| White Tyrael | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% All stats + 50 |
0.05% | |
| Pink Tyrael | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% All stats + 50 |
0.05% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| [Backpack] Moby-Dick | Consumables / Backpack |
On use consumes 2000 Boss Points Can be used as a second backpack |
30% | |
| [Backpack] Pray | Consumables / Backpack |
On use consumes 5000 Boss Points Can be used as a second backpack |
20% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Soul of Yeti | Material | - | 25% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Soul of Giant | Material | - | 25% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Soul of Lava | Material | - | 25% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Ring of Nature | Equipment / Ring |
Critical Damage + 30% | 2% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| King's Horn | Material | - | 21% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Spider Poison Pouch | Material | - | 23% | |
| Spider's Power Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
STR + 800 | 15% | |
| Spider's Agility Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
AGI + 800 | 15% | |
| Spider's Wisdom Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
INT + 800 | 15% | |
| Spider bones? | Material | - | 14% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| ATK | Material | - | 1.5% | |
| Armor | Material | - | 1% | |
| Critical Chance | Material | - | 1.5% | |
| Critical Damage | Material | - | 1.5% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Knight's Sword Fragment | Material | - | 1% | |
| Torn Bible | Material | - | 1% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Paladin's Sword Fragment | Material | - | 11% | |
| Paladin's Bible | Material | - | 11% | |
| Paladin's Ring | Equipment / Ring |
Critical Chance + 7% Lifesteal + 600 |
3.5% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Paladin's Hammer | Material | - | 1.5% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Wizard's Jewel | Material | - | 2.2% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Mage's Staff | Material | - | 2.2% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Modified Armor | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 60000 Armor + 200 All Stats + 500 |
25% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Scroll of Rebirth | Consumables | Required level : 8000 It can be used together with some items |
44% | |
| Water of Reincarnation | Material | - | 44% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Bandit's Axe | Junk | - | 0.7% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Rogue King's Treasure | Material | - | 13% | |
| Rogue King's Power Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
STR + 4000 | 10% | |
| Rogue King's Agility Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
AGI + 6000 | 10% | |
| Rogue King's Wisdom Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
INT + 6000 | 10% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Spirit Armor | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 120000 Armor + 250 All Stats + 800 |
13% | |
| Spirit Boots Upgrade | Material | - | 9% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Flag of the Great King | Material | - | 13% | |
| Crown of the Great King | Material | - | 13% | |
| Treasure of the Great King | Material | - | 13% | |
| [Backpack] Moby-Dick | Consumables / Backpack |
On use consumes 2000 Boss Points Can be used as a second backpack |
8% | |
| First Ring of the Great King | Equipment / Ring |
Each time you damage an enemy, you'll deal 70000 of additional damage. | 5% | |
| Second Ring of the Great King | Equipment / Ring |
Critical Chance + 12% | 5% | |
| Third Ring of the Great King | Equipment / Ring |
Lifesteal +900 | 5% | |
| Fourth Ring of the Great King | Equipment / Ring |
Critical Damage + 120% | 5% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Stone of Rebirth | Material | - | 13% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Lava Rock | Material | - | 13% | |
| Wood | Junk | - | 5% | |
| Ragna's Power Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
STR + 9000 | 4% | |
| Ragna's Agility Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
AGI + 13000 | 4% | |
| Ragna's Wisdom Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
INT + 14000 | 4% | |
| Class Item - Thief | Equipment / Class Item |
Duplicates all ability damage that is dealt within 30 seconds of use. |
2.5% | |
| Class Item - Knight | Equipment / Class Item |
Reduces damage taken from critical attacks by 10% of your critical damage multiplier. |
2.5% | |
| Class Item - Priest | Equipment / Class Item |
Increases healing effects by 1.5 times. | 2.5% | |
| Class Item - Wizard | Equipment / Class Item |
On use, increases the current amount of stacks by 5. The maximum amount of stacks increased from 5 -> 8. |
2.5% | |
| Class Item - Archer | Equipment / Class Item |
Increases Critical Chance by 7%, Critical Damage by 70%. |
2.5% | |
| Class Item - Pirate | Equipment / Class Item |
Increases duration of the R ability by 10 seconds. | 2.5% | |
| Class Item - Magic Swordsman | Equipment / Class Item |
Your attacks have a 5% chance to summon a starfall. | 2.5% | |
| Class Item - Berserk | Equipment / Class Item |
Your attacks have a 5% chance to reset cooldown of Awakening ability. (cooldown 80 seconds) | 2.5% | |
| Class Item - Dark Blademaster | Equipment / Class Item |
Improves Q ability. From 8, 6% -> 10, 8%. | 2.5% | |
| Class Item - Pray | Equipment / Class Item |
Doubles damage of all abilities. | 2.5% | |
| Sulfuras - Hand of Ragnaros | Equipment / Ring |
Lifesteal + 4% All Stats + 2000 Use: Summon little Ragnaros (cooldown 180 seconds) |
1% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Loop Soul/Soul Lynn | Material | - | 3.5% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Guardian's Spear | Material | - | 25% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Miasma | Material | - | 1.2% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| 2x Loop Soul/Soul Lynn | Material | - | 22% | |
| Black Feathers Armor | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 150000 Armor + 350 All Stats + 1500 |
6.5% | |
| Chunk of Plague | Material | - | 5% | |
| Gremlin's ... | Material | - | 4.5% | |
| The Origin of Plague - Kar | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 400000 Armor + 350 All Stats + 4000 Maximizes user's abilities for 30 seconds. (Cooldown 220 seconds) |
0.5% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Aura of Powerful Elements | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% | 15% | |
| Black Feather | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% | 15% | |
| Digital Aura | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% | 15% | |
| Cherry Aura | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% | 15% | |
| Blue Tyrael | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% All stats + 50 |
15% | |
| Pink Tyrael | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% All stats + 50 |
15% | |
| White Tyrael | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 5% All stats + 50 |
15% | |
| Conqueror's Piece | Material | - | 11%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| Essence of Loner | Material | - | 7% 5% 4% |
|
| Energy of Spirit King | Material | - | 3% | |
| Lonely Conqueror | Equipment / Necklace |
Deals (Number of Raid Bosses killed x 0.01) x all stats) damage on STACK attack. | 0.08%Individual Drop Rate / 0.15% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Darkmist Armor | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 500000 Armor + 700 All Stats + 3000 Damage reduction +10% |
3% | |
| Greymist Armor | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 300000 Armor + 600 All Stats + 3000 Damage reduction +13% |
4% | |
| Dreadmist Armor | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 200000 Armor + 500 All Stats + 3000 Damage reduction +17% |
3% | |
| Darkmist Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
All Stats +13000 | 2% | |
| Greymist Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
Additional damage +8% | 2% | |
| Dreadmist Necklace | Equipment / Necklace |
Attack +1200000 | 2% | |
| Mist Ring | Equipment / Ring |
All Stats + 18000 | 0.35% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Chance |
| Voidwalker Essence | Material | - | 12% | |
| [Alternative Appearance] X | Consumables / Appearance |
- | 1% | |
| [Alternative Appearance] Sakura Yae | Consumables / Appearance |
- | 1% | |
| [Alternative Appearance] Mikaela | Consumables / Appearance |
- | 1% | |
| [Alternative Appearance] Irina | Consumables / Appearance |
- | 1% | |
| [Alternative Appearance] Kaguya | Consumables / Appearance |
- | 1% | |
| Voidwalker Essence-Infused Weapon | Equipment / Weapon |
Attack +1500000 Critical Chance + 25% Critical Damage + 250% |
0.1%Individual Drop Rate / 0.33% |
|
| Voidwalker Essence-Infused Book | Equipment / Weapon |
Mana + 3500000 Critical Chance + 27% Critical Damage + 270% |
0.1%Individual Drop Rate / 0.33% |
|
| Condensed Voidwalker Essence | Equipment / Artifact |
Critical Chance + 10% Critical Damage + 50% |
0.5% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Individual DR |
| Magnaron's Horn | Material | - | 11% | |
| Heart of Magnaron | Material | - | 33% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Individual DR |
| Nucleus of BTX-05 | Material | - | 11% | |
| Essence of Mechanical Engineering | Material | - | 33% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Individual DR |
| Thorn of Mide | Material | - | 11% | |
| Tentacle of Mide | Material | - | 33% |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Rate |
| Suede Tunic of Belief | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 1000000 Armor + 500 AGI + 20% Damage reduction +17% |
3% | |
| Plate Mail of Belief | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 1500000 Armor + 700 STR + 20% Damage reduction +25% |
3% | |
| Fabric Robe of Belief | Equipment / Armor |
HP + 500000 Mana + 1500000 Armor + 500 INT + 20% Damage reduction +10% |
3% | |
| Jewel Ring Box | Consumables / Box |
You have a low chance to obtain a random jewel ring on use | 100%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| Puzzle Box | Consumables / Box |
You have a chance to obtain random weapon part on use | 11%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| 1st part of Jagdplaute | Material | - | 11%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| 1st part of Executioner | Material | - | 11%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| 1st part of Ertel Rod | Material | - | 11%Individual Drop Rate |
| Icon | Name | Type | Description | Drop Rate |
| [Backpack] Small Library of Faith | Consumables / Backpack |
- | 4% | |
| Black Sword - Shusui | Equipment / Weapon |
Attack + 5000000 AGI + 30000 Critical Chance + 15% Critical Damage + 150% Passive: Adds a certain amount of additional damage to your basic attacks. |
0.3% / 0.19%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| Newlington Rod | Equipment / Weapon |
Mana + 8000000 INT + 50000 Critical Chance + 15% Critical Damage + 200% Passive: Your attacks have a chance to cast Meteor. |
0.3% / 0.19%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| Piece of Transcendence | Material | - | 14%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| 2x Jewel Ring Box | Consumables / Box |
You have a low chance to obtain a random jewel ring on use | 100%Individual Drop Rate |
|
| Puzzle Box | Consumables / Box |
You have a chance to obtain random weapon part on use | 17%Individual Drop Rate |
ARMOR
BOOTS
SWORDS
BOOKS
RINGS
MISC
Rank applies as an invisible ability to your current hero on LOADING. That means if you rebirth/advance in rank/change class you'll lose your current rank bonus. The only way to restore it is to load your hero again, which means you need to create new game.
You can farm rank xp in "Draenor's Forest" area, you can find a portal in the third town. (500~1200xp per Draenor)Or you can use -rankxp command to buy rank xp with boss points(1:2 ratio).
He has a 0.1% chance to spawn on Malthael death.
Scroll to teleport to Rogue King location drops from "Leader of Rough Tooth gang". You need 2000+ lvl to be able to get this item from him & 5000+ lvl to be able to use this scroll.
It drops from The King. You can teleport to location with King by typing -quest2 command at specific place(picture) in Forgotten Royal Palace. You need 10000+ lvl, 3+ rebirth to be able to enter his area.
You can find hidden portal at the end of the area with fire wizards. You need 6000+ lvl to be able to enter it. Portal should be about halfway between the center and top of the room.
There's a few items that you can get only via "individual drop rate" system. "Individual" means only YOU will get this item if it passes the check function. When this system triggers, it usually says something like this: "You have acquired the ITEM", then it'll spawn an item in your backpack space/area. It also uses seperate drop rate variable, you can check your current IDR in "Character Information" multiboard.
Thanks to w3schools.com for HTML code.
Drop Table from cafe.naver.com/dfgad by BlacklightsC
Few HTML things from tympanus.net
Auura for updating Crafting List
Scrollbar "remove" from stackoverflow.com


The way icmptx works is that you need to set up a proxy/server between you, the client, and the intended target on the web. First, let's set up the proxy/server.
To set up the up the proxy/server, the syntax is simple:
kali > icmptx -s <IP_ADDRESS>
This points the server/proxy at the IP address <IP_ADDRESS>. This is only an example; you will need to replace this IP with whatever the target IP address you are trying to connect to.
Next, we need to set up a tunnel. A tunnel provides a packet transmission and reception place for user-based applications. Since icmptx is a user-based application, we need to set up a tunnel to send and receive packets, in this case, ICMP packets.
We can check to see whether our kernel supports tunneling by typing:
kali > ifconfig tun0
This response indicates that our Debian operating system (that Kali is built on) supports tunneling. Let's set up a tunnel on the server now.
Next, we need to set up this server to first, ignore ICMP requests and second, forward IP traffic. If we didn't tell the kernel to ignore ICMP requests, it would respond with a echo reply (Type 8), which is the normal response. We don't want that. We want the ICMP traffic to enter the server and pass right through it.
We can tell the kernel to ignore ICMP traffic by typing:
kali > echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/icmp_echo_ignore_all
Then we need to forward IP traffic, by typing:
kali > echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
Now, let's set up our client. This is the system we will be using to access the Internet from. We need to install icmptx on this system as well, but here we will be using the client and not the server setup.
To do so, type:
kali > icmptx -c <IP address of the proxy/server>
Then we need to establish a tunnel on this system as well.
ifconfig tun0 mtu 65535 up <IP_ADDRESS> netmask <IP_ADDRESS>
Next, we need to set up a route to the proxy.
route del default
route add -host <IP_ADDRESS> gw <IP_ADDRESS> dev wlan0
Lastly, we need to set a route through the tunnel we created (tun0) to the server on the web we want to access.
route add default gw <IP_ADDRESS> tun0
Although using icmptx is probably not a practical means of accessing the web on a daily basis, in a pinch or under severely clandestine circumstances, it will get you past web-based authentication and leave almost no trail.


@(target: String, assignmentId: String, code: Long) @main("PPLibBallot - Answer Stored") {
There is only one thing remaining to do: Please click the button below to hand in your answer on MTurk and to request your payment.


--- layout: page title: "About Me" description: "" ---
I’m an IT Solutions Architect living in New Zealand, and loving what I do.
This blog is meant as both a space where I can share the things I am learning as well as somewhere to continually improve my technical writing skills. I’ll be writing primarily on topics in the field of IT, but also expect to cover anything else that interests me.
For a copy of my CV, please visit the page here.
To contact me, please send me an email at


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We are an organization raising funds for the Adair County Humane Society so that they may administer FIP tests to the cats they care for.
Kitten Cause was founded by Katie Rericha and Ben Butzow after losing a kitten, Alexander, to FIP. Two of Alexander's three siblings have been tested for FIP and both carry the virus.
Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a virus that in most cats, does not cause any issues. According to the Cornell Feline Health Center, about five to ten percent of cats develop feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV)1. FIPV is ultimately fatal and there is currently no treatment or cure. This disease can be spread to other cats very easily, especially in a shelter when all of the cats are so close to each other due to space limitations.
There are many ways to help. Donations to Kitten Cause or the Adair County Humane Society will help pay for the costs of FIP tests, as well as the possible construction of a new shelter for FIP positive cats.
You can also purchase Kitten Cause stickers and shirts from our shop. A portion of all sales will go to the Adair County Humane Society.
Help spread the word by liking our Facebook page and telling your friends about Kitten Cause.


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Passion for Technology
For as long as I can remember, my father was bringing home tools and gadgets from work, and I was breaking them. I've always had a hard time keeping my hands off of anything with a power button. I always sought to cultivate this interest, and it evolved into hobbies such as photography, video games, and astronomy. However, I never formally learned any coding in high school, and my experience with hardware repair stemmed from my summer job, working with my dad.
I was never content with just one interest, and in my Junior year of high school I took a Survey of Mass Media class, in which I began to blend my love for photography with my interest in creative storytelling, and two years later I was a Film Production major at the Honors College at Miami-Dade College. I will always have a love for film, and in my year of cinematic study I learned many skills and fundamental principles which continue to serve me well with my photography, but in the summer after my freshman year I decided to switch my major and my career path towards my first love, technology. I became a Computer Science major and never looked back.
After rushing to finish my Associate's degree at the Honors College, I transferred to the University of Florida to complete my Bachelor's degree. Once settled, I filled the holes in my schedule by adding a minor of business administration, as Economics was always another interest of mine. The last couple of years have been a whirlwind, but I have learned more than I could have possibly imagined. I am now proficient in several programming languages, including Java, C++, and MySQL, and have experience with designing and building custom applications for business.
I competed in Engineering Competitions such as the Cuban Infrastructure Challenge, in which I designed a program that served as a functional concept model for a medical records database for Cuba. Last summer, I completed an internship for Game Changer tec, in which I designed and built a Java program that reads values from a MySQL table, generates thousands of data points, and writes those values into rows on another MySQL table, for use with a data mining and machine learning program called Weka.


German FM calls for Europe to raise its climate targets
BERLIN (AP) - Germany’s foreign minister says the European Union should increase its targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions if it wants to lead in the fight against climate change.
Foreign Minister Heiko Maas told diplomats and scientists in Berlin on Thursday that “Europe must lead, because only then other countries such as China or India will stay the course too.”
He backed a proposal by the incoming European Commission for the bloc to agree to a Green New Deal that would see economic programs linked with efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
German Environment Minister Svenja Schulze said the EU should aim to reduce greenhouse gas emissions 55% by 2030 compared to 1990 levels, in line with Germany’s national target. The current EU goal is for a 40% cut.
Follow AP’s full coverage of Brexit and British politics at https://www.apnews.com/Climate
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SetMatrixProcess ( process )
Sets the process that matix operations will be performed on.
NOTE: The matrix operations will be performed on the MAIN process
* IsEqualMatrix
* Determinant
* MatrixFromBuffer
* GetMatrix
* MatrixValue
* GetMatrixSize
Example:


Tyler Perry Pays Mexican Hospital Bill For Couple Who Weren’t Allowed To Leave Until They Came Up With $14,000
by Jamie SamhanTyler Perry’s heart just keeps getting bigger as he just helped a couple that wasn’t allowed to leave a Mexican hospital after not being able to pay the bill.
Tori Austin and her fiance, Stephen Johnson, were on a cruise when Johnson fell ill with pancreatitis, diabetes and a kidney infection reports TMZ. They ended up in Centro Medico Americano in Progreso in the Yucatan where he was treated.
However, the couple was told they couldn’t leave until they paid the $14,000 bill which included dialysis. They started a GoFundMe page but it didn’t even come close to covering the hospital bill.
After their story was on the local news, it caught the attention of mega-producer Perry who stepped in. He reportedly tried to pay over the phone with a credit card but was told he would have to wire money instead which should arrive this Monday.
At this point, Johnson will be released on Tuesday but doctors were concerned a medevac plane would be needed. Another item that Perry offered to pay for.
ET Canada has reached out to Perry’s rep for a comment.
Perry is known for lending a helping hand including sending his personal plane to bring aid to the Bahamas after Hurricane Dorian.


This is a single page boilerplate template that you can copy to build your first jQuery Mobile page. Each link or form from here will pull a new page in via Ajax to support the animated page transitions.
Just view the source and copy the code to get started. All the CSS and JS is linked to the jQuery CDN versions so this is super easy to set up. Remember to include a meta viewport tag in the head to set the zoom level.
This template is standard HTML document with a single "page" container inside.
This is a single page boilerplate template that you can copy to build your first jQuery Mobile page. Each link or form from here will pull a new page in via Ajax to support the animated page transitions.
Just view the source and copy the code to get started. All the CSS and JS is linked to the jQuery CDN versions so this is super easy to set up. Remember to include a meta viewport tag in the head to set the zoom level.
This template is standard HTML document with a single "page" container inside.


Rua Serpa Pinto, Lisbon, Portugal
Good design as little design as possible. Good design is to chance. My goal is making something memorable and especially the consumer. Good design is aesthetic. Care and aesthetic. Good design emphasises the consumer. It does not only functional.
+88 (0) 101 0000 000
+88 (0) 101 0000 000


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Bullet Collision Detection & Physics Library
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Go to the source code of this file.
Functions | |
| unsigned int | polarDecompose (const btMatrix3x3 &a, btMatrix3x3 &u, btMatrix3x3 &h) |
| This functions decomposes the matrix 'a' into two parts: an orthogonal matrix 'u' and a symmetric, positive-definite matrix 'h'. More... | |
| unsigned int polarDecompose | ( | const btMatrix3x3 & | a, |
| btMatrix3x3 & | u, | ||
| btMatrix3x3 & | h | ||
| ) |
This functions decomposes the matrix 'a' into two parts: an orthogonal matrix 'u' and a symmetric, positive-definite matrix 'h'.
If the number of iterations returned by this function is equal to btPolarDecomposition::DEFAULT_MAX_ITERATIONS, the algorithm has failed to converge.
| a | - the original matrix |
| u | - the resulting orthogonal matrix |
| h | - the resulting symmetric matrix |
Definition at line 90 of file btPolarDecomposition.cpp.


DIRECTION OF TRAINING OF THE MASTER
230700 – Application informatics
Master program
Business process reengineering in ОТС
Appropriated qualification – the master of application-oriented informatics
Period of training of the master – 2 years
Program purposes
Training of highly qualified analysts for operation in the field of creation, upgrade, implementation and business process modeling in difficult organizational and technical systems on the basis of intellectual high information technologies, instrumental and program systems, methodologies of simulation of key processes of functioning of organizational and technical systems.
Features of the program
Combination of theoretical and practical preparation in the field of business process modeling with study of intellectual methods of optimization of organizational and technical systems;
Profound study of mathematical, analytical and information models and business process reengineering methods;
The innovative nature of training based on use of the modern systems of visualization and simulation, research and a business process optimization in organizational and technical systems for the purpose of increase of their efficiency;
Study of the advanced international and domestic scientific approaches in the field of business process reengineering.
Short summary on ГОС
Entity and principles of business process reengineering. Organization structure of the enterprise on the basis of business process management. Use of information technologies in business process reengineering. Organization of operations for business process reengineering. Business process modeling methodologies; methodology of the functional business process modeling. Cost analysis of functions of business processes (ABC analysis). Object-oriented modeling of business processes. Simulation modeling of business processes. Work benches of simulation, their classification and main characteristics. Implementation of information technologies of business management, as means of business process reengineering.
Contents of the master program
Disciplines of a general scientific cycle:
Philosophical problems of science and technique;
Mathematical simulation;
Mathematical and instrumental methods of support of decision-making.
Disciplines of a pofessionalny cycle:
Business foreign language;
Information society and problems of applied Informatics;
Methodology and technology of design of information systems.
Disciplines at the choice of the undergraduate:
Object-oriented modeling of business processes in organizational and technical systems;
Simulation modeling of business processes in organizational and technical systems;
Work benches of business process modeling.
Teaching composition
Program Manager – Valeev S.S., doctor of Engineering, professor, head of the department of informatics of the Ufa state aviation technical university.
The master program is implemented by teachers of chair of informatics and other UGATU chairs, and also highly qualified experts experts from the scientific and production enterprises and the region organizations.
Among teachers of 2 Doctors of Engineering having the considerable experience of scientific, pedagogical activities and practical operation in the research and production sphere.
Site of chair of informatics: http://inf.ugatu.ac.ru
The list of the interested employers
International airports «Ufa», «Sheremetyevo» and others.;
Airlines «Аэрофлот», S7, ЮТЭйр, ТРАНСАЭРО and others.;
Transport companies ОАО РЖД, ГУП «Башавтотрнас» and others.;
Administrative-territorial bodies of authority and management;
Fuel and energy complex enterprises ОАО Башкирэнерго, ОАО Нефтеавтоматика и др.;
Large courier services DHL, PONY, EMS-гарантпост и др.;
Компании АйТи, БашТехИнформ, UfaNET и др.


I tried Z for the third time last night and it was pretty funny. I don't remember my dreams the first time because I took an Ambien to fall asleep. I drank a tea of about two tablespoons Mugwort flavored with Chamomile and Lavender for sweet dreams last night. What seems to be best about Z is that the dreams start right away and last the whole night through, instead of only in the early morning before I wake up.
Last night, I dreamed of a tiny faery-elf that looked just like Winona Ryder -- in dark green silk! I appeared with Winona-Elf in the back yard of the house I grew up in at the spot where I used to grow food and wildflowers. In the dream, I realized I was looking at a faery-elf, but I wasn't surprised; I seemed to know her, and she seemed to be one of the people I speak to at night when I dream. (OK, I'm not sure what that means, but it makes sense somehow.) She was there with a smaller side-kick who dressed in the same silk, but seemed to be male.  (Gee, I am not sure what that means, either.) I said 'What about the little circles left behind by the elves' dancing bee that everyone sees from time to time?' Then, she led me to the back patio, the three of us joined hands in a quarter-circle.
I asked the faery woman to cast a spell on my feet, because I had never danced before. Then my feet started a little jig, and the four of us -- Faery woman, side-kick, me and the cat -- danced while pretending there were other people with us to close the ring and form a complete circle.
Suddenly, the faery woman stopped, looked dismayed, and I awoke into another stage of sleep. The cat hissed, and I had that frightening feeling that another presence was there. Then I woke up, with mighty rushing noises in my ears.
Had Zacatechichi come?
Earlier last night, before the dream of Winona-elf, I dreamed I was hiking around in the mountains of California composing a liturgy for orchestra and organ. It was coming out really very good and I was so impressed with myself that I could write such a fine piece of music without any formal musical training. I was sure I must be the smartest guy in the world.
The second night of Z, the night before last, I dreamed I was in my old elementary school (although it looked quite a bit different). I was un-ME: that is, I was everything that I am but won't express. As a kid I was one of the smallest, and never caused anyone any trouble ever. In this dream, I was eleven and about 5'8'. My teacher sent me to deliver a message for her. It was lunch time, and some kids in the hallway from another class were throwing something orange and sticky up against the ceiling to get it to stick, but it wouldn't. When it fell down, I grabbed it, and one of the kids tried to grab me. We rough-housed in the hallway. I was kicking butt. Another teacher saw us and made us stand against the wall. I waited until no one was looking and escaped. I delivered the note for my teacher, and tried to hide. It didn't work, and the mean teachers were very pissed off that I dared defy them.
As a little kid, I was super co-operative and chatty. Trouble comes anyway. Un-ME is a well-meaning hell-raiser and communicates through body language. Much more fun. I like un-ME.
When I woke up, I heard the rushing noises, and felt warm energy at the soles of my feet and palms of my hands. My hands felt very heavy, and what was really trippy, they felt like they were growing to four times their size, then like they were shrinking to a fourth their size, over an over again -- growing, shrinking.
Z is fun.
By the way, I took the Z and Mugwort tea at the same time. Tonight, I won't take any Mugwort. I want to see how Z does alone.
Zacatechichi. Zacatechichi. Zacatechichi.
--
By the way, you may wish to know I am kind of a sensitive.
-I had visions every few weeks ages 9-12.
-A cup of coffee will keep me up all night.
-With cannibis, I see the purple haze everywhere, and golden blobs of energy pulsing up my legs. Cannibis makes me sure that life is an illusion, that we are just playing a real good video game, but have forgotten the real room we're standing in. And I tried it but once.
-I was prescribed Effexor once, and a month thereafter I saw a one-and-a-half foot elf in my bedroom, upside down and naked. It was total terror for about three seconds until I realized how incredibly cool it was. The Doctor said I was fine upstairs.
-With Effexor and Mugwort tea taken together, I found selves of mine which I am living out at the same time in sundry earth-like universes. This was during the early morning.
-I never get sick.
-I like everybody. Life rules, living bites.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


About Me
| Year | Title | Company |
|---|---|---|
| Current | Apprentice | The Software Guild |
| 2000-2012 | Student | University of Oneill |
| Year | Title | Company |
|---|---|---|
| Current | Apprentice | The Software Guild |
| 2000-2012 | Student | University of Oneill |
Hi I'm David Oneill and I love coffee and rock climbing. I live to laugh and have fun with friends.
I have 2 years working at Caribou Coffee a part of the managment team and about 5 years working for my dads tile company: Arrigoni tile.
I can make a great cup of Jo perfect for any situation I'm super passionate about rock climbing and am always pushing myself to become a better climber. Photography is my art. Whether it comes to portraits or landscapes, I love it all!