1. Introduction
This subsection is not normative.
CSS describes how each element and each string of text in a source document is laid out by transforming the document tree into a set of boxes, whose size, position, and stacking level on the canvas depend on the values of their CSS properties.
Note: CSS Cascading and Inheritance describes how properties are assigned to elements in the box tree, while CSS Display 3 §1 Introduction describes how the document tree is transformed into the box tree.
Each CSS box has a rectangular content area,
a band of padding around the content,
a border around the padding,
and a margin outside the border.
The sizing properties [css-sizing-3],
together with various other properties that control layout,
define the size of the content area.
The box styling properties—
Note: This module originally contained the CSS Level 3 specification prose relating to box generation (now defined in [css-display-3]), the box model (defined here), as well as block layout (now only defined in [CSS2] Chapters 9 and 10). Since its maintenance was put aside during the development of CSS2.1, its prose was severely outdated by the time CSS2 Revision 1 was finally completed. Therefore, the block layout portion of the prose has been retired, to be re-synched to CSS2 and updated as input to a new Block Layout module at some point in the future. It is being split apart from this module and from the CSS Display Module both because of the practical concern that it would be a huge amount of work and also in recognition that CSS now has multiple layout models (Flex Layout, Grid Layout, Positioned Layout, and Table Layout, in addition to Block Layout) which each deserve their own parallel module.
1.1. Values
This specification follows the CSS property definition conventions from [CSS2] using the value definition syntax from [CSS-VALUES-3]. Value types not defined in this specification are defined in CSS Values & Units [CSS-VALUES-3]. Other CSS modules may expand the definitions of these value types.
In addition to the property-specific values listed in their definitions, all properties defined in this specification also accept the CSS-wide keywords keywords as their property value. For readability they have not been repeated explicitly.
1.2. Module Interactions
This module replaces the definitions of the margin and padding properties defined in [CSS2] sections 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 (but not 8.3.1), and 8.4.
All properties in this module apply to the ::first-line and ::first-letter pseudo-elements.
2. The CSS Box Model
Each box has a content area (which contains its content—
The margin, border, and padding can be broken down into top, right, bottom, and left segments, each of which can be controlled independently by its corresponding property.
The perimeter of each of the four areas (content, padding, border, and margin) is called an “edge”, and each edge can be broken down into a top, right, bottom, and left side. Thus each box has four edges each composed of four sides:
- content edge or inner edge
- The content edge surrounds the rectangle given by the width and height of the box, which often depend on the element’s content and/or its containing block size. The four sides of the content edge together define the box’s content box.
- padding edge
- The padding edge surrounds the box’s padding. If the padding has zero width on a given side, the padding edge coincides with the content edge on that side. The four sides of the padding edge together define the box’s padding box, which contains both the content and padding areas.
- border edge
- The border edge surrounds the box’s border. If the border has zero width on a given side, the border edge coincides with the padding edge on that side. The four sides of the border edge together define the box’s border box, which contains the box’s content, padding, and border areas.
- margin edge or outer edge
- The margin edge surrounds the box’s margin. If the margin has zero width on a given side, the margin edge coincides with the border edge on that side. The four sides of the margin edge together define the box’s margin box, which contains the all of the box’s content, padding, border, and margin areas.
The background of the content, padding, and border areas of a box is specified by its background properties. The border area can additionally be painted with a border style using the border properties. Margins are always transparent. See [css-backgrounds-3].
When a box fragments—
2.1. Box-edge Keywords
The following CSS keywords are defined for use in properties (such as transform-box and background-clip) that need to refer to various box edges:
- content-box
- Refers to the content box or content edge. (In an SVG context, treated as fill-box.)
- padding-box
- Refers to the padding box or padding edge. (In an SVG context, treated as fill-box.)
- border-box
- Refers to the border box or border edge. (In an SVG context, treated as stroke-box.)
- margin-box
- Refers to the margin box or margin edge. (In an SVG context, treated as stroke-box.)
- fill-box
- Refers to the object bounding box or its edges. (In a CSS box context, treated as content-box.)
- stroke-box
- Refers to the stroke bounding box or its edges. (In a CSS box context, treated as border-box.)
- view-box
- Refers to the nearest SVG viewport. (In a CSS box context, treated as border-box.)
For convenience, the following value types are defined:
<visual-box> = content-box | padding-box | border-box <layout-box> = content-box | padding-box | border-box | margin-box <paint-box> = content-box | padding-box | border-box | fill-box | stroke-box <coord-box> = content-box | padding-box | border-box | fill-box | stroke-box | view-box
3. Margins
Margins surround the border edge of a box, providing spacing between boxes. The margin properties specify the thickness of the margin area of a box. The margin shorthand property sets the margin for all four sides while the margin longhand properties only set their respective side. This specification defines the physical margin longhands; CSS Logical Properties 1 §4.2 Flow-relative Margins: the margin-block-start, margin-block-end, margin-inline-start, margin-inline-end properties and margin-block and margin-inline shorthands additionally defines flow-relative margin longhands. Both sets of properties control the same set of margins: they are just different ways of indexing each side.
Note: Adjoining margins in block layout collapse. See CSS2§8.3.1 Collapsing Margins for details. Also, margins adjoining a fragmentation break are sometimes truncated. See CSS Fragmentation 3 §5.2 Adjoining Margins at Breaks for details.
3.1. Page-relative (Physical) Margin Properties: the margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom, and margin-left properties
| Name: | margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom, margin-left |
|---|---|
| Value: | <length-percentage> | auto |
| Initial: | 0 |
| Applies to: | all elements except internal table elements |
| Inherited: | no |
| Percentages: | refer to logical width of containing block |
| Computed value: | the keyword auto or a computed <length-percentage> value |
| Canonical order: | per grammar |
| Animation type: | by computed value type |
These properties set the top, right, bottom, and left margin of a box, respectively.
Negative values for margin properties are allowed, but there may be implementation-specific limits.
3.2. Margin Shorthand: the margin property
| Name: | margin |
|---|---|
| Value: | <'margin-top'>{1,4} |
| Initial: | 0 |
| Applies to: | all elements except internal table elements |
| Inherited: | no |
| Percentages: | refer to logical width of containing block |
| Computed value: | see individual properties |
| Canonical order: | per grammar |
| Animation type: | by computed value type |
The margin property is a shorthand property for setting margin-top, margin-right, margin-bottom, and margin-left in a single declaration.
If there is only one component value, it applies to all sides. If there are two values, the top and bottom margins are set to the first value and the right and left margins are set to the second. If there are three values, the top is set to the first value, the left and right are set to the second, and the bottom is set to the third. If there are four values they apply to the top, right, bottom, and left, respectively.
body { margin: 2em } /* all margins set to 2em */ body { margin: 1em 2em } /* top & bottom = 1em, right & left = 2em */ body { margin: 1em 2em 3em } /* top=1em, right=2em, bottom=3em, left=2em */
The last rule of the example above is equivalent to the example below:
body { margin-top: 1em; margin-right: 2em; margin-bottom: 3em; margin-left: 2em; /* copied from opposite side (right) */ }
3.3. Margins at Container Edges: the margin-trim property
| Name: | margin-trim |
|---|---|
| Value: | none | in-flow | all |
| Initial: | none |
| Applies to: | block containers, multi-column containers |
| Inherited: | no |
| Percentages: | N/A |
| Computed value: | keyword as specified |
| Canonical order: | per grammar |
| Animation type: | discrete |
Oftentimes, margins are desired between siblings, but not at the start/end of the container where spacing can be controlled with padding. This property allows the container to trim the margins of its children where they adjoin the container’s edges. Values have the following meanings:
- none
-
Margins are not trimmed by the container.
Note: However, in block layout, child margins can collapse with their parent. See CSS2§8.3.1: Collapsing Margins.
- in-flow
- For in-flow boxes contained by this box, block-axis margins adjacent to the box’s edges are truncated to zero. It also truncates any margins collapsed with such a margin.
- all
- Trims the margins of in-flow boxes as for in-flow, but also trims any float margin whose margin edge coincides with the container’s content edge.
Specifically, for block containers, margin-trim: in-flow or margin-trim: all discards:
- The block-start margin of a block-level first child.
- The block-end margin of a block-level last child.
- Any margin collapsed with these margins.
margin-trim: all also affects floats for which the block container is a containing block by:
- Discarding the block-start margin of any float whose block-start outer edge coincides with the block-start inner edge of the container.
- Discarding the inline-start/inline-end margin of an inline-start/inline-end float (or equivalent) whose outer edge on that side coincides with the inner edge of the container.
- Zeroing the inline-axis margins of a float for the purpose of calculating its intrinsic size contributions or its size in the container’s inline axis.
- Trimming the block-end margins of a float to the extent necessary to prevent such a margin from extending the block size of a block formatting context root.
Should this property apply to flex containers or grid containers?
Should floats have a floats value that only affects floats?
Note: See also the margin-break property, which applies to the box’s own margins when they adjoin a fragmentation break (page break / column break / etc.).
Define how this property affects margins at breaks if the box establishes a fragmentation context. See also Issue 3314.
4. Padding
Padding is inserted between the content edge and the padding edge of a box, providing spacing between the content and the border. The padding properties specify the thickness of the padding area of a box. The padding shorthand property sets the padding for all four sides while the padding longhand properties only set their respective side. This specification defines the physical padding longhands; CSS Logical Properties 1 §4.4 Flow-relative Padding: the padding-block-start, padding-block-end, padding-inline-start, padding-inline-end properties and padding-block and padding-inline shorthands additionally defines flow-relative padding longhands. Both sets of properties control the same set of padding: they are just different ways of indexing each side.
Note: Backgrounds specified on the box are by default laid out and painted within the padding edges. (They are additionally painted underneath the border, in the border area.) This behavior can be adjusted using the background-origin and background-clip properties.
4.1. Page-relative (Physical) Padding Properties: the padding-top, padding-right, padding-bottom, and padding-left properties
| Name: | padding-top, padding-right, padding-bottom, padding-left |
|---|---|
| Value: | <length-percentage> |
| Initial: | 0 |
| Applies to: | all elements except: internal table elements other than table cells |
| Inherited: | no |
| Percentages: | refer to logical width of containing block |
| Computed value: | a computed <length-percentage> value |
| Canonical order: | per grammar |
| Animation type: | by computed value type |
These properties set the top, right, bottom, and left padding of a box, respectively.
Negative values for padding properties are invalid.
4.2. Padding Shorthand: the padding property
| Name: | padding |
|---|---|
| Value: | <'padding-top'>{1,4} |
| Initial: | 0 |
| Applies to: | all elements except: internal table elements other than table cells |
| Inherited: | no |
| Percentages: | refer to logical width of containing block |
| Computed value: | see individual properties |
| Canonical order: | per grammar |
| Animation type: | by computed value type |
The padding property is a shorthand property for setting padding-top, padding-right, padding-bottom, and padding-left in a single declaration.
If there is only one component value, it applies to all sides. If there are two values, the top and bottom padding are set to the first value and the right and left padding are set to the second. If there are three values, the top is set to the first value, the left and right are set to the second, and the bottom is set to the third.
body { padding: 2em } /* all padding set to 2em */ body { padding: 1em 2em } /* top & bottom = 1em, right & left = 2em */ body { padding: 1em 2em 3em } /* top=1em, right=2em, bottom=3em, left=2em */
The last rule of the example above is equivalent to the example below:
body { padding-top: 1em; padding-right: 2em; padding-bottom: 3em; padding-left: 2em; /* copied from opposite side (right) */ }
5. Borders
Borders fill the border area, to visually delineate the edges of the box, The border properties specify the thickness of the border area of a box, as well as its drawing style and color. See CSS Backgrounds 3 §4 Borders for the definition of the physical variants of these properties; CSS Logical Properties 1 §4.5 Flow-relative Borders additionally defines flow-relative border longhands. Both sets of properties control the same set of borders: they are just different ways of indexing each side.
6. Changes Since CSS Level 2
The following changes have been made to this module since CSS Level 2:
- Adding the margin-trim property.
- Adapting the prose slightly to account for vertical writing modes.
7. Privacy and Security Considerations
Box Model introduces no new privacy leaks, or security considerations beyond "implement it correctly".


Allows you to save changes to css styles in Developer Tools to a remote server as scss. After making changes to Styles in element.style or in the properties of classes (only those that are in the file we are working with) by pressing F6 (by default) or the save button, the styles are saved.
The value of the properties can be specified in the form:
font-size:10px|12px|14px|16px|18px
font-size:10px|||16px|18px
and will be converted to:
@include fscssprop(font-size,10px,12px,14px,16px,18px);
@include fscssprop(font-size,10px,null,null,16px,18px);
The default size grid is 576,768,992,1200, but it can be overridden during initialization.
For control of the depth of attachments of selectors and the view of selectors introduced css properties:
--add_tag : 0||1||2||.. // add a tag name to the selector, processed if value > 0
--stop : 0||1||2||.. // stop creating a selector on this tag, processed if value > 0
--skip : 0||1||2||.. // skip this tag in selector creation, processed if value > 0
--to_root : 0||1||2||.. // skip from the current tag all tags in the selector creation to the first --stop or body found, processed if value > 0
--prefix :"string" // add prefix to selector
--suffix :"string" // add suffix to selector
Open dev tools and try, after saving you will immediately see the result from below.


I am an Cloud Security expert with close to 12+ years of experience in software engineering,experienced in leveraging agile frameworks to provide a robust synopsis for high level overviews.
Hands on Experience in – Development, Security of C#.Net, Net Core, AWS Services , Web API, SQL Server, JavaScript, Azure PaaS, Cognitive Services, Docker Containers Service Fabric,Elastic Container Services (ECS), Microservices, Azure Storage, NoSQL DB, VSTS, CI-CD DEV OPS, Service Bus, Event Hubs PowerShell
Developing the APS (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) line of software products. Part of the Manufacturing Operations Management (MOM) portfolio of software, Preactor APS products are world renowned, used across a wide variety of industry segments and are a leader in the field.
Development under Tax Product and Common Services for Product. Bring to the table win-win survival strategies to ensure proactive domination. Special attention to the SSO strategies across organization.
Worked as a C#.Net developer with great interest in other Microsoft Technologies.
Percentage: 64.00%
Percentage: 81.00%
Apart from being a web developer, I enjoy most of my time being outdoors. In the weekend time, I play cricket and badminton. I enjoy video games, movies, trekking, and swimming.
When forced indoors, I follow a number of sci-fi and fantasy genre movies and television shows, I am an aspiring chef, and I spend a large amount of my free time exploring the latest technology advancements in the front-end web development world.


Reports conditional expressions whose conditions are negated. Flipping the order of the conditional expression branches will usually increase the clarity of such statements.
Example:
~condition ? "1" : "2"


The Scala Streaming API supports streaming from the following sources:
In addition, it's easy to write your own custom Streaming receiver class.


Home owner account
Income from trade
{{homeowneraccount.incomefromtrade}} $
Shares issued
{{homeowneraccount.sharesissued}}
Shares with owner
{{homeowneraccount.shareswithowner}}
Shares locked
{{homeowneraccount.shareslocked}}
Current value of share
{{homeowneraccount.valueofshares}}
Number of trades
{{homeowneraccount.nooftrades}}


--- authors: - brad-czerniak #categories: ["one", "two"] #date: 2020-03-03 02:02:02 #hero_classes: "background-color--main-dark color--white" meta: description: "The allowed number and size of assets delivered to users on the front end." # image: # alt: "Default social image" # It's okay for this to be empty if the image is decorative # src: required/meta-image--default.jpg robots: "noindex,follow" # title: "Overrides the tab title and social titles" #permalink: docs/path/page-title/ #published: true #tags: ["three", "four"] title: "Performance budget" --- {% include atoms/heading.html children="Budget" classes="" level="2" %}
In order to ensure snappy and standards-compliant front-end performance, each asset group should be limited to the following maximum numbers of files and total payload.
| Asset class | Max number of files | Total payload size | {% for size in site.data.budget[0].resourceSizes %} {% assign i = forloop.index | minus: 1 %}
|---|---|---|
| {{ size.resourceType }} | {{ site.data.budget[0].resourceCounts[i].budget }} | {{ size.budget }} kB |
The above data comes from ./_data/budget.json
, which is a performance budget file that can be directly
used by the Lighthouse CLI to test pages against
the budget.
If editing the budget.json file, please ensure to keep the asset classes in both resourceCounts
and
resourceSizes
identical and in the same (alphabetical) order, since the way this table is rendered efficiently
depends on that.
Front-end performance is important, as reflected in this site's strategic plan. Performance affects multiple aspects of site operation:
As a website team, it is our duty to keep site front-end performance within the budget whenever humanly possible. When we are in jeopardy of exceeding the budget, we can approach the issue in one or more ways (according to Tim Kadlec):
Great performance sometimes means making tough choices, but as a team we will prevail as long as we remain goal-oriented.


constructor SMTP [line 57]
Initialize the class so that the data is in a known state.
Tags:
method Authenticate [line 144]
bool Authenticate(
mixed
$username, mixed
$password)
|
|
Performs SMTP authentication. Must be run after running the Hello() method. Returns true if successfully authenticated.
Tags:
method Close [line 232]
Closes the socket and cleans up the state of the class.
It is not considered good to use this function without first trying to use QUIT.
Tags:
method Connect [line 82]
bool Connect(
mixed
$host, [mixed
$port = 0], [mixed
$tval = 30])
|
|
Connect to the server specified on the port specified.
If the port is not specified use the default SMTP_PORT. If tval is specified then a connection will try and be established with the server for that number of seconds. If tval is not specified the default is 30 seconds to try on the connection.
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 220 SMTP CODE FAILURE: 421
Tags:
method Connected [line 207]
Returns true if connected to a server otherwise false
Tags:
method Data [line 266]
bool Data(
mixed
$msg_data)
|
|
Issues a data command and sends the msg_data to the server
finializing the mail transaction. $msg_data is the message that is to be send with the headers. Each header needs to be on a single line followed by a <CRLF> with the message headers and the message body being seperated by and additional <CRLF>.
Implements rfc 821: DATA <CRLF>
SMTP CODE INTERMEDIATE: 354 [data] <CRLF>.<CRLF> SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE FAILURE: 552,554,451,452 SMTP CODE FAILURE: 451,554 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500,501,503,421
Tags:
method Expand [line 399]
string Expand(
mixed
$name)
|
|
Expand takes the name and asks the server to list all the people who are members of the _list_. Expand will return back and array of the result or false if an error occurs.
Each value in the array returned has the format of: [ <full-name> <sp> ] <path> The definition of <path> is defined in rfc 821
Implements rfc 821: EXPN <SP> <string> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE FAILURE: 550 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500,501,502,504,421
Tags:
method get_lines [line 1016]
Read in as many lines as possible either before eof or socket timeout occurs on the operation.
With SMTP we can tell if we have more lines to read if the 4th character is '-' symbol. If it is a space then we don't need to read anything else.
Tags:
method Hello [line 450]
bool Hello(
[mixed
$host = ""])
|
|
Sends the HELO command to the smtp server.
This makes sure that we and the server are in the same known state.
Implements from rfc 821: HELO <SP> <domain> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500, 501, 504, 421
Tags:
method Help [line 524]
string Help(
[mixed
$keyword = ""])
|
|
Gets help information on the keyword specified. If the keyword
is not specified then returns generic help, ussually contianing A list of keywords that help is available on. This function returns the results back to the user. It is up to the user to handle the returned data. If an error occurs then false is returned with $this->error set appropiately.
Implements rfc 821: HELP [ <SP> <string> ] <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 211,214 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500,501,502,504,421
Tags:
method Mail [line 576]
Starts a mail transaction from the email address specified in $from. Returns true if successful or false otherwise. If True the mail transaction is started and then one or more Recipient commands may be called followed by a Data command.
Implements rfc 821: MAIL <SP> FROM:<reverse-path> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 552,451,452 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 500,501,421
Tags:
method Noop [line 618]
Sends the command NOOP to the SMTP server.
Implements from rfc 821: NOOP <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500, 421
Tags:
method Quit [line 661]
bool Quit(
[mixed
$close_on_error = true])
|
|
Sends the quit command to the server and then closes the socket if there is no error or the $close_on_error argument is true.
Implements from rfc 821: QUIT <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 221 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500
Tags:
method Recipient [line 715]
bool Recipient(
mixed
$to)
|
|
Sends the command RCPT to the SMTP server with the TO: argument of $to.
Returns true if the recipient was accepted false if it was rejected.
Implements from rfc 821: RCPT <SP> TO:<forward-path> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250,251 SMTP CODE FAILURE: 550,551,552,553,450,451,452 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500,501,503,421
Tags:
method Reset [line 759]
Sends the RSET command to abort and transaction that is currently in progress. Returns true if successful false otherwise.
Implements rfc 821: RSET <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500,501,504,421
Tags:
method Send [line 808]
Starts a mail transaction from the email address specified in
$from. Returns true if successful or false otherwise. If True the mail transaction is started and then one or more Recipient commands may be called followed by a Data command. This command will send the message to the users terminal if they are logged in.
Implements rfc 821: SEND <SP> FROM:<reverse-path> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 552,451,452 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 500,501,502,421
Tags:
method SendAndMail [line 856]
bool SendAndMail(
mixed
$from)
|
|
Starts a mail transaction from the email address specified in
$from. Returns true if successful or false otherwise. If True the mail transaction is started and then one or more Recipient commands may be called followed by a Data command. This command will send the message to the users terminal if they are logged in and send them an email.
Implements rfc 821: SAML <SP> FROM:<reverse-path> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 552,451,452 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 500,501,502,421
Tags:
method SendHello [line 482]
bool SendHello(
mixed
$hello, mixed
$host)
|
|
Sends a HELO/EHLO command.
Tags:
method SendOrMail [line 904]
bool SendOrMail(
mixed
$from)
|
|
Starts a mail transaction from the email address specified in
$from. Returns true if successful or false otherwise. If True the mail transaction is started and then one or more Recipient commands may be called followed by a Data command. This command will send the message to the users terminal if they are logged in or mail it to them if they are not.
Implements rfc 821: SOML <SP> FROM:<reverse-path> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 552,451,452 SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 500,501,502,421
Tags:
method Turn [line 949]
This is an optional command for SMTP that this class does not support. This method is here to make the RFC821 Definition complete for this class and __may__ be implimented in the future
Implements from rfc 821: TURN <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250 SMTP CODE FAILURE: 502 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500, 503
Tags:
method Verify [line 971]
Verifies that the name is recognized by the server.
Returns false if the name could not be verified otherwise the response from the server is returned.
Implements rfc 821: VRFY <SP> <string> <CRLF>
SMTP CODE SUCCESS: 250,251 SMTP CODE FAILURE: 550,551,553 SMTP CODE ERROR : 500,501,502,421
Tags:


uLogs Trace Log Viewer
Easily view and refine the Umbraco Trace Logs stored on the server.
Select a log date from the list below to view logs for that specific date. Filter by log Level or search for text in the log Message.
| {{ item.Date | date:'h:mm:ss a' }} | {{ item.Level }} |
{{ item.Message | limitTo:85 }}{{item.Message.length > 85 ? '…' : ''}}
|


webdriver_test_tools.common.files module¶
Common functions for working with files and Jinja templates
-
exception
webdriver_test_tools.common.files.
FileUtilError
[source]¶ Bases:
Exception
Exception raised if utility functions fail
-
webdriver_test_tools.common.files.
touch
(filepath)[source]¶ ‘Touch’ a file. Creates an empty file if it doesn’t exist, leaves existing files unchanged
- Parameters
filepath – Path of the file to touch
-
webdriver_test_tools.common.files.
create_directory
(target_path, directory_name)[source]¶ Creates a directory in the target path if it doesn’t already exist
- Parameters
target_path – The path to the directory that will contain the new one
directory_name – The name of the directory to create in the target path
- Returns
The path to the newly created (or already existing) directory
-
webdriver_test_tools.common.files.
render_template
(template_path, context)[source]¶ Returns the rendered contents of a jinja template
- Parameters
template_path – The path to the jinja template
context – Jinja context used to render template
- Returns
Results of rendering jinja template
-
webdriver_test_tools.common.files.
render_template_to_file
(template_path, context, target_path)[source]¶ Writes rendered jinja template to a file
- Parameters
template_path – The path to the jinja template
context – Jinja context used to render template
target_path – File path to write the rendered template to
-
webdriver_test_tools.common.files.
create_file_from_template
(template_path, target_path, filename, context, target_filename=None, overwrite=True)[source]¶ Short hand function that renders a template with the specified filename followed by a ‘.j2’ extension from the template path to a file with the specified name in the target path
The use of ‘.j2’ as a file extension is to distinguish templates from package modules.
- Parameters
template_path – Path to template directory
target_path – Path to target directory
filename – Name of the template file. Will be used as the filename for the rendered file written to the target directory
context – Jinja context used to render template
target_filename – (Optional) If specified, use a different filename for the created file. If not specified, will use the value of
filename
overwrite – (Default: True) If False, a FileUtilError will be raised when a file with the same name and path already exists
- Returns
The file path to the newly created file
-
webdriver_test_tools.common.files.
validate_filename
(filename, allow_spaces=False)[source]¶ Strips invalid characters from a filename
Considers POSIX “fully portable filenames” valid. These include:
A-Z a-z 0-9 ._-
Filenames cannot begin with a hyphen.
- Parameters
filename – The desired file name (without path)
allow_spaces – (Default = False) If True, spaces will be considered valid characters
- Returns
Filename with invalid characters removed


The test cases define the test scenarios. They should be written in the domain language of the target application. The way of writing test cases can be anything between using a gherkin language (like cucumber) to use plain programmatic functions. Using a custom DSL language is an option as well (see for example MPS). Even if one uses plain functions it is important to pay attention to the code readability. See the following example from the Selenium Getting Started in Java.
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public static void main(String[] args) {
// Create a new instance of the html unit driver
// Notice that the remainder of the code relies on the interface,
// not the implementation.
WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
// And now use this to visit Google
driver.get("http://www.google.com");
// Find the text input element by its name
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
// Enter something to search for
element.sendKeys("Cheese!");
// Now submit the form. WebDriver will find the form for us from the element
element.submit();
// Check the title of the page
System.out.println("Page title is: " + driver.getTitle());
driver.quit();
}
If we hide the implementation in a model class, the testcase becomes more readable and clear.
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public static void main(String[] args)
{
GoogleHomePageObject homePage = new GoogleHomePageObject();
homePage.OpenPage();
homePage.SetSearchText("Cheese!");
homePage.DoSearch();
System.out.println("Page title is: " + homePage.getTitle());
homePage.ClosePage();
}
public class GoogleHomePageObject
{
WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
public void OpenPage()
{
driver.get("http://www.google.com");
}
public void ClosePage()
{
driver.quit();
}
public void SetSearchText(String textToSet)
{
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
element.sendKeys(textToSet);
}
public void DoSearch(String textToSet)
{
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
element.submit();
}
public String GetTitle()
{
return driver.getTitle();
}
}
We can make a further step and use the page object pattern to its fullest. The public functions of the model will give back the model object itself. In this way we can chain the function calls which improves the readability once again.
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public static void main(String[] args)
{
GoogleHomePageObject homePage = new GoogleHomePageObject();
homePage
.OpenPage()
.SetSearchText("Cheese!")
.DoSearch();
System.out.println("Page title is: " + homePage.getTitle());
homePage.ClosePage();
}
public class GoogleHomePageObject
{
WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();
public GoogleHomePageObject OpenPage()
{
driver.get("http://www.google.com");
return this;
}
public GoogleHomePageObject ClosePage()
{
driver.quit();
return this;
}
public GoogleHomePageObject SetSearchText(String textToSet)
{
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
element.sendKeys(textToSet);
return this;
}
public GoogleHomePageObject DoSearch(String textToSet)
{
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));
element.submit();
return this;
}
public String GetTitle()
{
return driver.getTitle();
}
}
Using an automation framework like JUnit, NUnit etc the function readability improves again.
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public class TestClass
{
GoogleHomePageObject homePage;
String titleToSet = "Cheese!";
@Before
public void TestSetup()
{
homePage = new GoogleHomePageObject();
}
@After
public void TestTeardown
{
homePage.ClosePage();
}
@Test
public void TitleCheckingTestCase()
{
Assert.assertEquals(
titleToSet,
homePage
.OpenPage()
.SetSearchText(titleToSet)
.DoSearch()
.getTitle());
}
}
The test cases should primarily use the functions which are provided publicly by the model objects of the interaction code layer.
How to organize the test cases
The way of organizing the test cases is depending on the target application and the used test case definition solution. With a .net example a suite of test cases tends to be a class. A suite of test suites is a project, and a solution with its projects covers the target application. In java a suite would be a class, and a package would be a suite of suites.
Within the test class, the usual “unit-test writing techniques” should apply. (see this great book by Roy Osherove: Art of Unit Testing)
What test should be in a single suite? This is again highly dependent of the target application, the size and the complexity of the software components. Usually it is a good starting point to have the tests in a suite which are related to a single functionality.


POSM was created to integrate best-of-breed tools from a variety of sources and developers on a single device that can be deployed to the field alongside Red Cross staff and volunteers and facilitate mapping efforts, particularly when internet access is absent. Initially conceived primarily for OpenStreetMap data collection, we’ve had fun pushing the limits of POSM in a variety of situations. Plus, it’s been exciting to see various groups take in interest in the software, some for use cases we never considered! We’ve just released a new version of POSM with many exciting changes.
POSM was first released in early 2016 and ran on Ubuntu 14.04, which was the Long-Term Support release at the time. POSM now runs on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, which means a more robust and modern operating system as well as support through 2023 instead of April 2019. The versions of Node.js and Ruby included have also been updated to 8.11 and 2.4 respectively, extending their support windows.
The POSM install now includes OpenMapKitServer v0.12.0 which brings in a lot of the great changes by Wille Marcel and Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT). OMK Server has a new, more user-friendly GUI that makes it easier to manage forms and browse submissions.
POSM OpenDroneMap API has been replaced with WebODM. WebODM and the POSM OpenDroneMap API were started at around the same time; WebODM’s ambitions have always been much larger, but it wasn’t ready to be incorporated when we first included drone imagery processing capabilities. We’re very happy to be able to include it now. In addition to providing a GUI for OpenDroneMap, it incorporates the POSM GCPi tool for working with ground control points, a more flexible viewer for ortho images and digital surface models, as well as a 3D viewer for generated point clouds. By bringing OpenDroneMap directly into POSM via WebODM, it should be much easier to update the image processing powers of POSM as those projects continue to improve.
There are now multiple flavors of installer. Incorporating OpenDroneMap into the base POSM installer image dramatically increased its size, so we’ve created multiple variants to limit download size when drone imagery processing is unnecessary. For OpenDroneMap functionality you’ll want the SuperPOSM and POSM AUX variants. POSM AUX can be used to run WebODM across multiple NUCs, controlled by a single SuperPOSM instance. POSM AUX is a stripped down version of POSM that only runs node-OpenDroneMap and automatically registers worker nodes when one or more POSM AUX instances are present on the same network as a SuperPOSM.
Also worth noting is that the install process should be more reliable, and there have been various bug fixes and UI/UX improvements to each of the various components. For example, the POSM Admin UI is now mobile-friendly and can be configured to only show components that have been installed. It’s a little thing, but Windows 10 on certain laptops is more able to connect wirelessly than before.
Everything is open. You can check out all the details of the updates over on GitHub and grab the latest release.
POSM documentation has gotten rather fragmented, with notes and guidance scattered across different readmes and websites. We’re working on consolidating and updating all documentation and plan on releasing an updated site with all documentation soon.
The new documentation will include the process used to add WebODM into POSM. Having those steps available as a guide should make it easier to add other modules, following the example of WebODM.
POSM started as a mapping stack, and we’d like to see it’s functionality continue to expand in that area as well as expand into new areas. We think there are opportunities to incorporate street-level imagery collection and analysis. There’s a guest post on the Mapillary blog about how Red Cross wants to use such data during disasters
The POSM AUX variant let users set up a passel of POSMs to manage multiple different processing tasks through a single user interface. We’re hoping someone contributes or funds changes to the OpenDroneMap project so that WebODM can further be used to distribute a single large processing task across multiple nodes. OpenDroneMap contributors have already done some initial work related to this challenge.
There’s a lot going on with our favorite mobile data collection software suite, OpenDataKit (ODK). There’s the ODK2 tools as well as changes in the ODK1 ecosystem like the release of ODK Central, a new server option. What could be combined into the POSM stack to help meet user needs?
In the world of hardware, Amazon has come out with their AWS Snowball device. It could represent a deployment option for POSM. Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team has already taken a look at the new technology.
As always, we welcome feedback, logged issues, bug reports, feature requests, or better yet pull requests etc. If you’ve used POSM for one of your projects, we’d love to hear about it. For any of the above and more, get in touch on the HOTOSM Slack in the #posm channel. You can sign up here.


Before Change
try:
response = PolyaxonClients().project.delete_project(project)
PolyaxonClients.handle_response(
project, error_message="The project was not deleted.")
except PolyaxonShouldExitError as e:
logger.exception(e)
sys.exit(0)
After Change
try:
response = PolyaxonClients().project.delete_project(user, project_name)
except (PolyaxonHTTPError, PolyaxonShouldExitError) as e:
Printer.print_error("Could not delete project `{}`.".format(project))
Printer.print_error("Error message `{}`.".format(e))
sys.exit(1)
if response.status_code == 204:
Printer.print_success("Project `{}` was delete successfully".format(project))


Depth-wise encoding
Multiplane Feature Representation
View-wise rendering
Synthesized outputs
While current multi-frame restoration methods combine information from multiple input images using 2D alignment techniques, recent advances in novel view synthesis are paving the way for a new paradigm relying on volumetric scene representations. In this work, we introduce the first 3D-based multi-frame denoising method that significantly outperforms its 2D-based counterparts with lower computational requirements. Our method extends the multiplane image (MPI) framework for novel view synthesis by introducing a learnable encoder-renderer pair manipulating multiplane representations in feature space. The encoder fuses information across views and operates in a depth-wise manner while the renderer fuses information across depths and operates in a view-wise manner. The two modules are trained end-to-end and learn to separate depths in an unsupervised way, giving rise to Multiplane Feature (MPF) representations. Experiments on the Spaces and Real Forward-Facing datasets as well as on raw burst data validate our approach for view synthesis, multi-frame denoising, and view synthesis under noisy conditions.
MPFER. Input views are forward-warped into plane sweep volumes (PSVs) which are processed depthwise by the Encoder Unet64. The resulting multiplane feature representation (MPF) can then be back-projected to an arbitrary number of novel views, or to the same views as the inputs—allowing the integration of a skip connection (illustrated here). The Renderer Unet64 processes the projected MPFs on a per-view basis, producing the final synthesised or denoised outputs.
We evaluate our model in 4 scenarios: (1) novel view synthesis on the Spaces dataset, (2) multi-frame denoising on the Spaces dataset, (3) multi-frame denoising on the Real Forward-Facing dataset and (4) novel view synthesis under noisy conditions on the Real Forward-Facing dataset (see the paper for details). Qualitative comparisons with baseline methods are shown below.
@article{tanay2023efficient,
author = {Tanay, Thomas and Leonardis, Ales and Maggioni, Matteo},
title = {Efficient View Synthesis and 3D-based Multi-Frame Denoising with Multiplane Feature Representations},
journal = {CVPR},
year = {2023},
}


DOM tests
using
SJL/dom.js
Standard Js++ Library
drag and resize me!
Drag the boxes to these color samples to color them!
drag me anywhere!


Each of the videos is a clip from a well-known movie, but with modified dialogue referring to various kinds of meats. One letter of each movie title can be changed so that the meat-based dialogue becomes appropriate, e.g. we change OKLAHOMA to OKLAHAMA. Taking the new letters in the given order spells the answer, HAM IT UP .
| Original Title | New Title | Extracted Letter |
|---|---|---|
| A Beautiful Mind | A Beautiful [H]ind | H |
| Oklahoma | Oklah[A]ma | A |
| The Curious Case of Benjamin Button | The Curious Case of Benjamin [M]utton | M |
| Robin Hood | R[I]bin Hood | I |
| Mean Girls | Mea[T] Girls | T |
| Hannah Montana | Hannah Mont[U]na | U |
| Home Alone 2: Lost in New York | Home Alone 2: Lost in New [P]ork | P |


You can browse the reviewed campsites by drilling down on Regon, State & County. If you'd like more control, try out the Search page.
| Site Name | State | Terrian | Cost | Ownership | Campsite Type | Max Stay | Cellphone Coverage | Distance from paved road | Pics |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{campsite.title}} | {{campsite.state}} | {{campsite.terrian}} | {{campsite.cost}} | {{campsite.ownership}} | {{campsite.campsiteType}} | {{campsite.maxStay}} | None. | {{campsite.pavedRoadDistance}} | ... |


HEAD OVER HEELS ---------------
When naive art restorer Amanda (Monica Potter, "Patch Adams") finds her new boyfriend in bed with a model, she starts looking for a new apartment in the Big Apple and, after a brief stay with friend Lisa (China Chow, "The Big Hit"), finds a fabulous one. The hitch? She must share it with four models. Amanda, still smarting from her bad relationship, also falls "Head Over Heels" for Jim (Freddie Prinze Jr.), a guy she 'meets cute' in her new building's lobby (she's sexually attacked by his Great Dane, Hamlet).
Amanda's four new roomies claim to have banded together because they're the only four non-smoking models in NYC, but they're really a cliched United Nations of hair color. Holly (Tomiko Fraser) represents the African American, Candi (Sarah O'Hare) is a ditzy blond Aussie, Jade (Shalom Harlow, "In and Out") is the brunette and Roxanna (Ivana Milicevic, "Enemy of the State"), a flame haired Russian. They immediately make it their cause to make over the already stunning Amanda and get her connected with Jim, the fashion executive whose apartment can be spied on from their living room. Meanwhile, Amanda's coworkers (the flip side of her roomies comprised of three batty old women and her lesbian friend Lisa) also push her towards romance.
As soon as attraction between the two stars is established, the film takes an absurd twist into "Rear Window" territory when Amanda (and none of her roommates) believes she sees Jim murder a model. The police (wisely) blow off the girls as bubbleheads, so they begin to tail Jim. Disgustingly unfunny bathroom humor, in a desperate attempt to connect with the successful gross out humor of "There's Something About Mary" and "Meet the Parents," ensues.
This script - (Screenplay and Story By Ron Burch & David Kidd; Story By Ed Decter and John Strauss, "There's Something About Mary") is the sorriest piece of work that's been greenlit in over a year of weak Hollywood product. The smallest details are ripped off from Amanda's profession to an aquarium scene that recalls "Manhattan" to a climatic Amanda utterance that originated in "Sid and Nancy!" Director Mark Waters ("The House of Yes") keeps focus on his relatively small cast in what must be the deadest Fashion Week in NYC history.
I have a rule that no film receives an F rating if it has anything at all going for it. While the cast is bland with a capital 'B,' O'Hare and Milicevic bring some personality to the lame proceedings. Technically the film is adequate.
"Head Over Heels" has its head firmly planted someplace other than over its heels.
D-
For more Reeling reviews visit www.reelingreviews.com
<EMAIL_ADDRESS><EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Donald John Trump
Résumé
— I'm the most successful person ever to run for the presidency, by far. Nobody's ever been more successful than me. I'm the most successful person ever to run. Ross Perot isn't successful like me. Romney — I have a Gucci store that's worth more than Romney. Sorry losers and haters, but my IQ is one of the highest ― and you all know it!
Experience
-
2017
Became 45th president of the United States
-
2016
Won election race with 77 votes more than Clinton, yippe-kee-yay!
-
2015
Became the most important Republican nominating for presidential election run
-
2009
Changed my mind and became Republican again
-
2005
Started Trump University with Michael Sexton and Jonathan Spitalny: no grades, certificates and other bureaucracy, but program offered courses in real estate, asset management entrepreneurship, and wealth creation. 98% students gave positive reviews while studying, however some of these ungrateful gringos filed lawsuits against Trump University after the course. I had to pay $25 million to settle that...
-
2002
Acquired the former Hotel Delmonico, which was renovated and reopened in 2004 as the Trump Park Avenue. I sure do like my surname!
-
2001
Completed Trump World Tower and joined the Democratic Party
-
1999
Started buying golf courses. They are very cheap, I have 18 of them now in USA and abroad! Also switched to the Reform Party that year
-
1997
Began a multi-building development along the Hudson River, which was named Trump Place. Me and the other investors sold our shares for $1.8 billion and that was then the biggest residential sale in the history of New York City
-
1996
Acquired the Bank of Manhattan Trust Building, which was a vacant seventy-one story skyscraper on Wall Street. After an extensive renovation, the high-rise was renamed the Trump Building
-
1994
Refurbished the Gulf and Western Building on Columbus Circle, turned it into a 44-story luxury property known as Trump International Hotel and Tower
-
1989 ― 1992
Ran a second hand airline called Trump Shuttle. What a waste of money, I had to sell it, now it is American Airlines Shuttle, btw
-
1989, 1990
Learned about Tour de France and decided to hold my very own Tour de Trump. Is America not great enough for that cycling competition?
-
1988
Acquired the Plaza Hotel in Manhattan for $407 million, invested $50 million to restore the building and boosted it from three-star to four-star hotel (I called it "the Mona Lisa" and sold it for a lot of cash in 1995)
-
1987
Registered as a Republican
-
1985
I bought the Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach and turned it into a private club.You can join if you pay $200K initiation fee (and there is another annual fee for members, it is very expensive to be rich). That year I also opened a casino called Trump Castle. My wife Ivana became a manager, because she is another Trump!
-
1980
Started developing the Trump Tower skyscraper in Manhattan, I payed a crew of undocumented Polish workers to demolish the historic Bonwit Teller store, including art deco features. All this to make architectural critic Paul Goldberger say in 1983 that the tower's atrium is "the most pleasant interior public space to be completed in New York in some years". At the same time I also started a repair job on the Wollman Rink in Central Park and completed the work in three months for $1.95 million, which was $775,000 less than the initial budget!
-
1978
Purchased a 50 percent stake in the derelict Commodore Hotel and turned it into the Grand Hyatt Hotel in 2 years of remodeling
-
1971
Was promoted to president of the company and renamed it The Trump Organization
-
1968
Began my career at my father's real estate development company, Elizabeth Trump & Son
PERSONAL LIFE
-
2006
Melania gained United States citizenship and gave birth to our son, Barron
-
2005
Married her
-
1999
Divorced Marla ¯_(ツ)_/¯
-
1998
Met my future third wife, Melania Knauss
-
1993
Married Marla and had a daughter, we named her Tiffany, because I like Tiffany & Company jewellery as well
-
1992
Started affair with Marla Maples, so I had to divorce. God knows I love nice women, I love them all!
-
1984
Birth of Eric Trump
-
1982
Birth of Ivanka Trump
-
1977
My first son is born. I called him Donald, of course!
-
1977
Married Czech model Ivana Zelníčková
MEDIA CAREER
-
2019
Was awarded Worst Actor and Worst Screen Combo at Golden Raspberry Awards for parts in "Death of a Nation" and "Fahrenheit 11/9"
-
2007
Received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for being producer of Miss Universe pageant
-
2005
Performed a song with Megan Mullally at the 57th Primetime Emmy Awards
-
2004 ― 2008
Ran short-form talk radio program "Trumped!" (one to two minutes on weekdays)
-
2003 ― 2015
Produced NBC reality shows "The Apprentice" and "The Celebrity Apprentice"
-
1991
Was awarded Worst Supporting Actor at Golden Raspberry Awards for a part in "Ghosts Can't Do It"
Languages
Skills
Character
Likes😃
Dislikes😞
Wants🥺
Education
-
2011
Asked friends who are prominent and wealthy alumni of the New York Military Academy to secure my academic records so they could not be seen by anyone, never!
-
1966
Transferred to the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and graduated in May 1968 with a B.S. in economics
-
1964
Started studying in Fordham University
-
1959
Enrolled in the New York Military Academy, a private boarding school, after my parents discovered I made frequent trips into Manhattan without their permission
Books
Crippled America: How to Make America Great Again
2015
Time to Get Tough: Making America #1 Again
2011
Midas Touch: Why Some Entrepreneurs Get Rich – And Why Most Don't
2011
Trump Tower
2011
Trump: Surviving at the Top
2009
Think Like a Champion: An Informal Education in Business and Life
1990
Trump: The Art of the Deal
1987
Art


Knight
The Knight:
The knight is a very useful and unpredictable piece. Its movements are unique from those of the other pieces--it moves in an L-shape: two squares on a rank or file, and then one square perpendicularly. Unlike the other chess pieces, the knight can jump over pieces. Because of its L-shaped maneuvers, it is a very useful attacker and defender. As you play through the annotated games below on your own chessboard, pay attention to how the knights are used astutely by the great chessmasters.
Knight specifications:
- Point value: 3
- Movement/Attack range: 2 then 1, in an L-shape in any direction
- Notation symbol: N


EUREKA
Reviewed by Harvey Karten Shooting Gallery Director: Shinji Aoyama Writer: Shinji Aoyama Cast: Sayuri Kokusho, Yutaka Matsushige, Ken Mitshuishi, Aoi Miyazaki, Masaru Miyazaki, Go Riju, Yohichiroh Saitoh, Kimie Shingyouji, Sansei Shiomi, Koji Yakusho
An 16-year old MTV fan asked me whether he'd be interested in "Eureka." I told him that this was in Japanese with English subtitles; that it moved slowly along, its director Shinji Aoyama needing to make a specific point by lingering on the landscape; that two of its characters who were about his age hardly spoke at all; that it was in black-and-white-sepia until the final moments; and that it went on for three hours and thirty-seven minutes. "I'm outta here," was his reply, not unexpected. And yet, there's something mighty surprising about "Eureka." Despite what most people would consider a torpid pace with all the other ways that the film is distinct from the Hollywood blockbuster, the three-and-a half hours moves so swiftly that when the picture ended I shook my watch in disbelief. What this means is that at least to some people, a speedy pace with witty dialogue and plenty of comic breaks is not always needed. "Eureka" is a mood- creating picture, on in which the final redemption of its three principal characters requires that most of the frames be bleak in order to the make their ultimate inner peace as glowing as fireworks on the fourth.
Some might argue that this new film is really about the trauma faced by the Japanese population after Hiroshima and Nagasaki, which is not a bad guess at all, considering that director Aoyama probably meant to be transcendent--to go beyond a simple description of a trio of ordinary people shellshocked by a hideously crowd, lunatic act.
The action takes place in a small community in southwest Japan, the scene of a bus hijacking. As driver Sawai Makoto (Yukusho Koji, known from the popular movie "Shall We Dance") moves down an empty road with his vehicle, his bus is boarded by a strange character (Rijo Go), who without warning pulls out a pistol and shoots at random, leaving only four survivors. A brother-sister couple who attend a middle school are stunned into speechlessness, not surprising considering that their father was dead and their mother had left them for good to get along by themselves on insurance money. When the driver is unable to continue his career, he leaves his home and moves in with the youngsters, pretty Kozue (Aoi Miyazaki) and sullen Naoki (Masaru Miyazaki). Later the three are joined by a 22-year-old cousin of the youngsters now on college vacation, Akihiko (Yohichiroh Saitoh), an arrogant sort who makes like Tiger Woods--practicing his golf swings by the hour outside the rural home of the children.
Aoyama shows how the three traumatized individuals help each other, the kids by taking in the startled bus driver, and the driver by becoming a surrogate parent of the children.
The austere film, which seems to have been influenced by Alain Resnais's "Hiroshima mon Amour," shows the audience what the world looks like through the eyes of the survivors. This is far from the Japan that tourists flock to see. The landscape is dotted with cows, some people frolicking at a distance, the sea and the sand. The driver seems to have passed up an opportunity to forget his troubles when he an attractive woman unsuccessfully flirts with him. We are privy to some of the firings of the weapon of the crazed gunman, and somehow a plot is shoehorned into this still simple film about a serial killer on the loose, Sawai being a prime suspect of the local detective.
As "Eureka" moves along at its own pace, giving off striking visuals which add to the storyline and to the sense of anxiety and desperation of the characters, "Eureka," one of the grimmest pictures to come out of any country in the past decade, succeeds in involving its targeted audience in a thoughtful meditation on life, on people who try to help one another to summon the courage to go on despite their utter despondency.
Not Rated. Running time: 217 minutes (C) 2001 by Harvey Karten<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


How to like an item?
- From home page or search results, you can just click on
the image to go to item details page
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- click on "Like" link
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and select Account.


Let us start by saying that I am better than you.Next to me YOU ARE NOTHING, you shouldn't be surprised, after all my very being makes you're only reason for living to be my slave for all time.Infact I shall prove my super mega ultra hyper epic perfection now.
First, I shall say a few things about myself that I feel show how much better I am than everyone else. You don't have to agree with me on everything but if so...  One, I am the only person I have met with the perfect balance of intrests in both nerd culture and the arts. Two, I am genius who is better than you. Three, I am a really nice person who never looks down one anyone.  Four, I am better than god, he's not real, I am.  Six I am 100% logical and will not believe in anything fantasical. Seven, I shall be the one to find the magical dragon (big winged lizard thing). Ate, I canot misbell eny wordce.
To serve me.
To be the very best like no one ever was and to not do painfully predictable and bad refrences.
It holds me back.
First, I shall steel all the worlds research documents on DNA and cloning. Second, I shall advance the area so much that every one in the scientific community will obey my every command. Third, I shall build a super cloning machine that only I can use. Fourth, I shall use the cloning machine to make an invincible army of me. Fith, I shall use my own clone army to take over the galaxy. Sixth I shall turn the clones aganst myself and build a space staition powerful enough to destroy an entire planet.
How do I know everything? simple, I don't have to, let me explain. I have worked out that anything anyone says I don't know is a lie and if they can prove it then reality is wrong.
Blow up Mexico..(I don't know why, but it works...).


3888 Oak Lawn Ave.
Come kick back with us & grab a FREE cup of our original house blend!
March 20-2nd
COFFEE - BECAUSE ADULTING IS HARD.
What's in our cup of joe?
(Only the good stuff-scout's honor)
We offer a selection of uniquely hand-crafted drip coffees, espressos, and teas - all preservative-free!
Our signature, pure coffees and teas are available for here in our unique mugs or to-go in our keep-it-hot containers!
Giving the people what they want!
We're already brewing up talk around town!
"I've known Karla since she worked in the corner building only a block away, always with a cup of coffee in her hand. She has a passion for the bean like no one else! Meet a dedicated cofficionado in her element to see why this is the place to be any time of day."
"I need coffee as much as the next guy, and this is some of the most flavorful and strong, yet pure coffee I've ever tasted! This stuff will definitely wake you up when you need it!"


{% extends "global/Page.html" %} {% load staticfiles otree %} {% block title %} Question {{ player.round_number }} of {{ Constants.num_rounds }} {% endblock %} {# #} {% block styles %} {% endblock %} {# #} {% block content %} {% formfield player.food label='Food item' %} {% formfield player.drug label='Drug item'%}
Question:
Please estimate whether the effect of the interaction is most likely Negative (blue), Neutral (white) or Positive (red). Move the slider to the position of your guess. Click "Next" at the bottom of the page to submit your answer.
| All Participants | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Average guess:
|
||||||
| Individual Participants | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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Participant {{forloop.counter}} guess:
|
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Would you like to revise your answer?


Let us process your Data!
Data Collection and 3d Modeling and Digital Elevation Models
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I had my first brush with opioid addiction about two months ago.
First, I would like to give a little background on myself. I have been an avid drug user/psychonaut since my first Psilocybe experience at the age of 13. I enjoy the effects of psychedelics and feel that if they are used properly, a person can learn a great many things about themselves, the universe, and spirituality. On the other hand I like the effects of other substances, but feel that they take you places that you don't want to be.
Anyway, down to my story. One day a friend told me that he was receiving 250 40mg Oxycontin from a f.o.a.f. 'Cool I said, I've tried those before, they kick ass!' My friend decided to sell a few since he was broke and needed some cash. I couldn't believe how bad people wanted them/needed them. The phone was ringing off the hook for days, we were hounded by oxyheads day and night. The only other drugs that I have seen that do this are heroin, coke, and speed. People get down right nasty for this stuff. So much for the conception of a harmless pharmaceutical!
 I should have got the hint when we started having to use more and more to achieve the desired effect. I was up to about 160 mgs for a heady, stony feeling. I never really craved the things, I just kept doing them because they were free, and I was bored.
But eventually, the day came when we ran out.  I was alright for a day. (I can feel a large dose of oxy into the next day, that's probably why the withdrawal was delayed.) Then at the end of the day at work, I began to feel ill.
Sweating, headache, blurred vision, EXTREME nausea/vomiting. (Don't that sound like fun?) These were just some of the symptoms that I can put into words.  These symptoms lasted for about two days, slowly subsiding on the third.
I've tried every kind of mind-altering substance you can think of, and this by far has the worst withdrawal. (In my opinion, worse than meth.)
Now I can't even think about those things without feeling sick to my stomach. I'm lucky that I didn't feel any of the psychological addiction, I can't imagine wanting more!
My advice, everything in moderation. It doesn't matter what the drug, if I overdo it I am in risk of losing my sanity, loved ones, my soul, and my life. If I want to get high, I stick to marijuana, if I overdo that, I am in risk of raiding the fridge and falling asleep.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


The information security policy should require critical security patches to be installed within a month of being released.
Installing critical security patches in a timely manner fixes known vulnerabilities before an attacker can exploit them.
Review the information security policy to make sure it includes a point that requires critical security patches to be installed within a month of being released by the vendor.
Add a point to the information security policy that requires critical security patches to be installed within a month of being released by the vendor.


Introduction
to
Front-End Engineering
Who am i and what do i do?
Devang Paliwal
UI Guy
So what is Front-end Engineering?
Writing HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT
Engineering responsible for VIEW SOURCE
Why is it important?
20% - 80% rule (Server / Browser)
Who are frontend engineers?
Dictate browser what to do. Last line of defence for a company before a product is experienced by users.
Why are FE Guys important?
Intersection of design, strategy/company goals, backend
What are the challenges?
HTML, CSS, JS, BOM, DOM, Specs, implementations, platforms, browser modes, data formats,
Browser bugs and many more.
Apart from this
Front End Technologies
evolves rapidly and keeping pace with the changes is itself a challenge.
Hacker
+
Developer
+
Engineer
=
Kickass Front End Guy
Front end Engineers
build web interfaces
which
help users achieve their goals asap
Detour : How browsers work?
- Request and Load HTML
- Tokenize and parse html
- Construct DOM Tree
- Request other resources like images, stylesheets, scripts
- Apply style info to the dom tree nodes
- Generate Layout of the page
- Paint
80% - 90% of the total
response time
is spent on the previous mentioned tasks
Minimize the time spent in the browser before the page is painted
- Protocol for exchanging req and response between client and server
- Request methods : GET, POST, PUT, HEAD etc
- GET request + If modified Since type
- Keep Alive
- Expiry
- Accept-Encoding
How can we minimize the time taken in the browser before the page is rendered?
FEWER HTTP CALLS
Ex: too many images, use sprites, inline images, image maps
Expiry headers
Advantage of cacheing
CDN
bypass restriction of 2 connection per domain at a time
Scripts at bottom
Page rendering is not blocked
Link tag in head
Avoid FOUC + scripts asking for style info will get them


This is a quick and dirty adaption of my ‘Demystifying FFmpeg’ talk! Includes an embedded version as well as useful links and cut/paste versions of some of the commands used in the slides.
Links:
These render a little oddly (extra blank space) in this webpage, but work fine when cut pasted (at least on my machine!) Most commands are written using macOS file paths unless otherwise specified. For windows users, substitute ~power.gif
for your output file.
FFmpeg macOS Homebrew Install:
Install Homebrew by opening Terminal and following homebrew install instructions from https://brew.sh)
Then run:
brew install ffmpeg --with-sdl2
Alternately Download from here (OSX and Windows) https://ffmpeg.org/download.html
Caveat for following slides:
FFmpeg must be installed with freetype and openssl for the following slides. If already installed, run:
brew reinstall ffmpeg --with-freetype --with-openssl
OSX Command:
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc=500x500 -i http://github.com/privatezero/NDSR/raw/master/heman.tiff -filter_complex "[0:v][1:v]overlay=-30:55,drawtext=fontfile=/Library/Fonts/Andale Mono.ttf:text='I have the power':fontcolor=white:fontsize=40:box=1:boxcolor=black" -r 10 -t 5 ~/desktop/power.gif
Windows Command:
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc=500x500 -i http://github.com/privatezero/NDSR/raw/master/heman.tiff -filter_complex "[0:v][1:v]overlay=-30:55,drawtext=fontfile=/Windows/Fonts/lucon.ttf:text='I have the power':fontcolor=white:fontsize=40:box=1:boxcolor=black" -r 10 -t 5 ~power.gif
ffmpeg -i http://github.com/privatezero/NDSR/raw/master/heman.tiff ~/desktop/power.gif
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc ~/desktop/power.gif
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc -r 10 -t 5 ~/desktop/power.gif
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc -vf vflip -r 10 -t 5 ~/desktop/power.gif
ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc=500x500 -i http://github.com/privatezero/NDSR/raw/master/heman.tiff -filter_complex "[0:v][1:v]overlay=-30:55" -r 10 -t 5 ~/desktop/power.gif


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