| 011:092 Khan | : |
He said: "O my people! Is then my family of more weight with you than Allah? And you have cast Him away behind your backs. Verily, my Lord is surrounding all that you do. |
| 011:092 Maulana | : |
He said: O my people, is my family more esteemed by you than Allah? And you neglect Him as a thing cast behind your backs! Surely my Lord encompasses what you do. |
| 011:092 Pickthal | : |
He said: O my people! Is my family more to be honoured by you than Allah? and ye put Him behind you, neglected! Lo! my Lord surroundeth what ye do. |
| 011:092 Rashad | : |
He said, "O my people, does my tribe command a greater respect than GOD? Is this why you have been heedless of Him? My Lord is fully aware of everything you do. |
| 011:092 Sarwar | : |
He asked them, "My people, is my tribe more respectable to you than God whom you have completely ignored? My Lord certainly has full control over your deeds. |
| 011:092 Shakir | : |
He said: O my people! is my family more esteemed by you than Allah? And you neglect Him as a thing cast behind your back; surely my Lord encompasses what you do: |
| 011:092 Sherali | : |
He replied, 'O my people, is my tribe mightier with you than ALLAH? And you have cast HIM behind your backs as a thing neglected. Surely, my Lord encompasses all that you do; |
| 011:092 Yusufali | : |
He said: "O my people! is then my family of more consideration with you than Allah? For ye cast Him away behind your backs (with contempt). But verily my Lord encompasseth on all sides all that ye do! |
Concepts/Themes Covered: أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > توحيد الله تعالي > صفات الله تعالى > المحيط Pillars of Islam> Islamic> Oneness of Allah> His Glory's Characteristics> Who Encompasses
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


--- layout: default title: Our ethos ---
We think many developers believe system/application performance is a dark art. It is not. In our experience, well performing systems come down to this: fewer and faster.
If you are doing something a lot, do it fewer times. If you are doing something that is slow, make it faster. Here is our patented (not really) 3 step process.
The only way you can know if you are doing something fewer or faster than before is if you are measuring. Ensure that you know how many requests (or jobs or messages or whatever) you are receiving and how long it takes to fullfill them.
Note: If you are using Ruby on Rails, you can use the gem nunes. If you do, please let us know what you think with a tweet or email.
Once you have measured, you have three choices:
Note: * denotes preferred option.
Both fewer and faster are relative — less often or less time than before, whatever before was. You are never done, but after a round of fewer and faster, you are perhaps done for now.
The key is to set goals between steps 1 and 2. When you hit those goals (and you will, we have faith in you), stop improving, but keep measuring. Whenever the measurement fails to meet your goals, repeat step 2.
Go forth and spread this simple concept throughout the world. Oh, and if you find it helpful, be sure to let us know (a tweet or email will do just fine).
Sincerely,
Fewer & Faster


Performs functional regression, and some related approaches, for intensive longitudinal data (see the book by Walls & Schafer, 2006, Models for Intensive Longitudinal Data, Oxford) when such data is not necessarily observed on an equally spaced grid of times. The approach generally follows the ideas of Goldsmith, Bobb, Crainiceanu, Caffo, and Reich (2011)<doi:10.1198/jcgs.2010.10007> and the approach taken in their sample code, but with some modifications to make it more feasible to use with long rather than wide, non-rectangular longitudinal datasets with unequal and potentially random measurement times. It also allows easy plotting of the correlation between the smoothed covariate and the outcome as a function of time, which can add additional insights on how to interpret a functional regression. Additionally, it also provides several permutation tests for the significance of the functional predictor. The heuristic interpretation of “time” is used to describe the index of the functional predictor, but the same methods can equally be used for another unidimensional continuous index, such as space along a north-south axis. The development of this package was part of a research project supported by Award R03 CA171809-01 from the National Cancer Institute and Award P50 DA010075 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National Cancer Institute, or the National Institutes of Health.
| Version: | 1.2 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 2.15.0) |
| Imports: | MASS, mgcv, mvtnorm, splines |
| Published: | 2016-08-24 |
| Author: | John Dziak [aut, cre], Mariya Shiyko [aut] |
| Maintainer: | John Dziak <jjd264 at psu.edu> |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| Copyright: | The Pennsylvania State University and Northeastern University |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| CRAN checks: | funreg results |
| Reference manual: | funreg.pdf |
| Package source: | funreg_1.2.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: funreg_1.2.zip, r-release: funreg_1.2.zip, r-oldrel: funreg_1.2.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: funreg_1.2.tgz, r-oldrel: funreg_1.2.tgz |
| Old sources: | funreg archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=funreg to link to this page.


Whether starting from scratch, or from
an initial code base - we work with you to
develop an initial target system.
You will see and understand how our approach can
provide a concrete implementation.
This is immediate value in a short time.
Integration with external systems
It is straight-forward to integrate with external systems such as a gateways, incoming streams, data-sources or external processing or payment systems.
Integration of hand-written code
We demonstrate how to integrate with hand-written code - pre-existing code,
or empty skeleton code to be filled in by-hand.
Our approach can be used to kick-start projects by creating
immediate skeleton systems and tests that can be run "right of the bat."
Your organization can be up and running with a solid prototype system
within days (or even hours).
The value of this ability cannot be over-estimated.


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Ms. Magazine [ http://msmagazine.com/ ]
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Get the awesome new Spring issue of Ms. [ http://store.feminist.org/getandgivems.aspx ] We have delved into everything from military sexual assault to Beyoncé’s fierce feminism.
If you have heard about a bipartisan group of women in Congress taking on the Joint Chiefs of Staff on military sexual assault, you must read this issue of" Ms.“ to get the back story.
If you’ve heard about the Sound of Change Live telecast from London to 175 nations with Beyoncé, Madonna, and many women’s stars - you should read our cover story on Beyoncé.
Join today to get Ms.on your mobile device (iPhone, iPad or Android). [ http://store.feminist.org/getandgivems.aspx ] As a bonus, you will also receive our special 40th Anniversary issue FREE*. And/or you can also get the print edition delivered right to your mailbox.
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* 10 things you need to know about the health insurance benefits available to you under the Affordable Care Act
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GETPEERNAME
Index
Return to Main Contents
Example
NAME
getpeername - get name of connected peer
SYNOPSIS
int getpeername(int s, struct sockaddr *name, int *namelen);
DESCRIPTION
getpeername
returns the name of the peer connected to socket
s.
The
namelen
parameter should be initialized to indicate the amount of space pointed to
by
name.
On return it contains the actual size of the name returned (in bytes). The
name is truncated if the buffer provided is too small.
RETURN VALUE
On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and error value is
obtained by caling the function GetSocketError(). In multithreaded environments
last error number is held seperately for each thread.
ERRORS
- EBADF
-
The argument
s
is not a valid descriptor.
- ENOTSOCK
-
The argument
s
is a file, not a socket.
- ENOBUFS
ERRORS
- EBADF
-
The argument
s
is not a valid descriptor.
- ENOTSOCK
-
The argument
s
is a file, not a socket.
- ENOTCONN
-
The socket is not connected.
- ENOBUFS
-
Insufficient resources were available in the system
to perform the operation.
- EFAULT
-
The
name
parameter points to memory not in a valid part of the
process address space.
SEE ALSO
accept,
bind,
getsockname
Index
- NAME
-
- SYNOPSIS
-
- DESCRIPTION
-
- RETURN VALUE
-
- ERRORS
-
- SEE ALSO
-


Pirate (ARRR) is a cryptocurrency that solves the issue of financial privacy on the blockchain through forced anonymous transactions. Protect your wallet and transactions with Pirate’s completely anonymous network. With forced private transactions, your privacy cannot be compromised by another users’ activity on the network. If you wish to learn more, please join the official Pirate Discord at https://pirate.black/discord/ or message FishyGuts#5085, who will be happy to help out.
Horizen hashrate right now is only:
Network Hashrate: 187.78 MH/s
mrlynch13-Nov-18 11:17 AM
Back on polly
Steve1013-Nov-18 11:43 AM
@jeezy was there issues with @Polly 🐦 past couple of days? I noticed my miner switched over to another pool yesterday and the day before. Just wondering if my miner has issues or not
jeezy13-Nov-18 12:16 PM
@Steve Lee there were some random daemon crashes yes, I did some stuff to maybe prevent it in the future
Steve1013-Nov-18 12:18 PM
@jeezy ok. I was concerned about the miner itself. Growing pains
@webworker01 (webworker01#3884)
You tipped @Oszy7.7699 ARRR
A network fee of 0.0001 ARRR was deducted from the amount.
This operation is pending. You will be notified when when it has finished.
Flexatron13-Nov-18 12:41 PM
Nice
ARRR TipBotBOT13-Nov-18 01:09 PM
TipBot
@webworker01 (webworker01#3884)
You tipped @Flexatron7.7699 ARRR
A network fee of 0.0001 ARRR was deducted from the amount.
This operation is pending. You will be notified when when it has finished.
Cryptofist13-Nov-18 01:09 PM
Glad to see people switch pools!
jeezy13-Nov-18 01:17 PM
piratepool still has 236 of 291
so I wouldnt say anything is switched yet
Flexatron13-Nov-18 01:25 PM
Thanks Buddy
Cryptofist13-Nov-18 01:31 PM
1 in 5 shot at winning on theminingpool.com, 1 in 11 on piratechain.org, 1 in 237 on piratepool. 1 in 19 on polly, aaaaaand 1 in 3 on .black.
I'll make a new graphic up with items in it at some point. that might help. I want people to open packages, laugh heartily and be super stoked at the same time.
Is someone like.... spam buying on the exchange? There is a crapton of 0.00050000 ARRR buys.
dokrates13-Nov-18 01:52 PM
withdrawals and deposits are disabled on digitalprices for ARRR
jl777c13-Nov-18 01:56 PM
yes, required maintenance. seems people are using deposit zaddr as their pool addresses, even though they shouldnt.
Godballz13-Nov-18 01:57 PM
Is there a rough timeframe on a sapling implementation?
jl777c13-Nov-18 01:58 PM
worst case, Q2 next year
Godballz13-Nov-18 01:59 PM
Oh ok cool that's not too bad. Pirate will be unstoppable at that point. It would have all advantages with none of the drawbacks
I love the concept to execution on this project and I see no reason for it to not be the top privacy choice. I know if i just started and knew nothing- based solely on the technical advantages- I would choose pirate. I dont see any reason to settle for less when privacy is your aim and so it should only be a matter of time before pirate catches like wildfire
2
3
jl777c13-Nov-18 02:04 PM
keep in mind native sapling support is different (and easier) than SPV support for sapling
Godballz13-Nov-18 02:05 PM
Fortunately you jumped on the idea and made it a reality and are first out with it. I imagine other privacy coins trying to imitate the features
Oh ok so does that mean native sapling may be out sooner
jl777c13-Nov-18 02:06 PM
strange thing is we could have done this 2 years ago... nobody bothered to push for it, once we see the chain, then dPoW begs to be implemented
3
Godballz13-Nov-18 02:08 PM
Damn well you still did it first. Dpow is another great advantage of komodo. Komodo has been ahead of the curve from the start and it blows my mind it didn't replaced btc out the gates but again coming in first has its advantages
Which is why pirate is positioned so well to strike while the iron hasn't been touched by anyone else yet. And it has a cool name hah
P3L313-Nov-18 02:12 PM
Would anyone please point me to some documentation on Sapling. Thanks
What is Sapling? Sapling is a network upgrade that introduces significant efficiency improvements for shielded transactions that will pave the …
dokrates13-Nov-18 02:14 PM
Thanks for the link
@jl777c could you explain a little bit more, why deposits and withdrawals are disabled in digitalprice? i want to withdraw my pirates to agama wallet, but i cant
P3L313-Nov-18 02:14 PM
thank you
Godballz13-Nov-18 02:14 PM
Np
jl777c13-Nov-18 02:14 PM
people are mining to deposit addresses
this creates a fragmented wallet
Godballz13-Nov-18 02:15 PM
Ugh who does that?
jl777c13-Nov-18 02:15 PM
it needs to be defragemented via zmergetoaddress
be patient, it will come back
but plz stop asking every 10 minutes about it
it will take hours, maybe a day
Godballz13-Nov-18 02:16 PM
Could that be why I cant even open my glitchy rvn wallet on android? Prob 10,000 uxtos
Hah I assume it was a bad idea to mine to it
jl777c13-Nov-18 02:16 PM
it doesnt help. normal taddr utxo wallet does bog down at 10000 utxos
Godballz13-Nov-18 02:17 PM
Darn. Thats what I feared. Thanks though.
dokrates13-Nov-18 02:18 PM
Thanks for your kind explanation
Godballz13-Nov-18 02:18 PM
Sorry but do you know if it'd help or change anything if I sent my full balance back to myself to consolodate?
Eh nevermind it was just a curiosity, I've mostly solved the issue by importing priv keys anyway. Thanks for the info
passcombo.com 🏴☠🏴13-Nov-18 02:39 PM
@jl777c if users not listening maybe we shall ask pool owners to not only set frequencies payouts but also limits like minimum payment 1k Arrr for rate = 1 a day and no payment limit for rate = monthly; this way small miners (my guess smaller are also less informed - dont care about mining to CEX addr) will get payment monthly (and not be able to spam cex) and bigger will take it more often... it "centralizes mining" around bigger miners, but wont kill cex ?(edited)
jl777c13-Nov-18 02:40 PM
it is an idea
passcombo.com 🏴☠🏴13-Nov-18 02:40 PM
simple analyzis by DP could set the treshold
jl777c13-Nov-18 02:40 PM
maybe just charge 1 ARRR per payment
passcombo.com 🏴☠🏴13-Nov-18 02:40 PM
what Arr tresh best 1k Arrr or 500Arrr
on DP side would be good if they detect more then N=? 3 ? utxo's and merge them in some cron job daily ?
Oszy13-Nov-18 02:50 PM
@passcombo.com 🏴☠🏴 webworker is working on something like this
i believe if it's done it will be pushed to knomp git
I had a couple of them that failed... told the guy I was mining pirate with it, he could not understand why it did not work (or he did not say)... other A9's were fine
@steemit is a great place for content producers to share their stuff.
The markdown styling and post system make it easy to make professional looking posts in short order.
Stop by and give us a follow over there and some upsteem/resteem love!
@LordCatoshi
https://t.co/mvV2...
2
Acura13-Nov-18 05:31 PM
WTS DEX for Pirate
Flexatron13-Nov-18 06:35 PM
Having a hard time finding the excel file with emission schedule of pirate
someone happen to have the link somewhere?
@grewalsatinder did you have it by chance?
Ill make it myself lmao
FishyGuts13-Nov-18 06:39 PM
Flexatron13-Nov-18 06:39 PM
ahh thanks
FishyGuts13-Nov-18 06:39 PM
That is the Original.
Someone has the 5x somewhere, I don't
Flexatron13-Nov-18 06:49 PM
made it myself, will share chart here
FishyGuts13-Nov-18 06:53 PM
!arrrtip @SHossain 100
ARRR TipBotBOT13-Nov-18 06:53 PM
TipBot
@FishyGuts (FishyGuts#5085)
You tipped @SHossain99.9999 ARRR
A network fee of 0.0001 ARRR was deducted from the amount.
This operation is pending. You will be notified when when it has finished.
We are on the hot page for crypto and cryptocurrencies but people have to go and vote on steemit.com for it to maintain those positions.
I have used my voting power to get them to this point but other must vote in this community to maintain and establish a presence.
ARRR maties you can do this so please go and up vote the articles.
I will use my vote power to upvote anything related to PIRATE and only PIRATE!
3
FishyGuts13-Nov-18 07:05 PM
!arrrtip @Exile13 100
ARRR TipBotBOT13-Nov-18 07:05 PM
TipBot
@FishyGuts (FishyGuts#5085)
You tipped @Exile1399.9999 ARRR
A network fee of 0.0001 ARRR was deducted from the amount.
This operation is pending. You will be notified when when it has finished.
FishyGuts13-Nov-18 07:07 PM
These are HUGE @cantptalblonit - So very helpful - If everyone grabs that Steem account or upsteems these and our posts we would VERY MUCH appreciate it.


ZigBee Application Programming Interface
Overview
Library Layers
Device Discovery
The library implements three discovery methods through the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.discovery.AssociationNetworkBrowser},
{@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.discovery.LinkQualityIndicatorNetworkBrowser}
and {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.AnnounceListener}. When a node is discovered, {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.discovery.EndpointBuilder}
is called. This queries the device for the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.impl.ZigBeeNodeDescriptor}, and The {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.impl.ZigBeeNodePowerDescriptor}
and then adds the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.ZigBeeNode} and all the individual {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.ZigBeeEndpoint}s.
If no endpoints are discovered, the node is removed.
Notifications to higher layers are made through the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.NodeListener} when a node is added, and through
{@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.network.EndpointListener} when an endpoint is added.
Battery Device Operation
Note that in the ZigBee Pro stack profile the MAC of the router is buffering
the indirect transmissions addressing sleeping end devices (aka
rxOnWhenIdle=false) for exactly 7.5s. After this interval an indirect
message is purged by the router.
So if you send a message, say from the coordinator, to a sleeping end device,
the device might not be able to extract the message from its router via a
poll, unless it polls its router with a period <= 7.5s which the HA profiles
specification does not allow and would waste too much energy on the device.
Since battery powered devices cannot normally poll their routers at these
rates due to energy constraints, so you cannot talk to a device at any time.
Instead, these device can be configured to report (some of) their attributes
to the coordinator with a long period, say once every 10 minutes. Usually,
the device's stack will poll it's router shortly after sending the report.
maybe to receive an application acknowledge from the coordinator.
This will be the time to try to talk to the device and you must do that
quickly. In the meantime, the messages to be delivered to a sleeping end
device must be buffered by the sender because the device's router cannot
buffer them for more than 7.5s.
On the reply timeout you should choose a value > 7.5s. Waiting much more is
not needed if the route to the device already exists.
Sensors
The following sensor interfaces are supported -:
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.impl.api.measurement_sensing.ElectricalMeasurement}
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.impl.api.measurement_sensing.IlluminanceMeasurement}
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.impl.api.measurement_sensing.OccupancySensing}
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.impl.api.measurement_sensing.RelativeHumidityMeasurement}
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.impl.api.measurement_sensing.TemperatureMeasurement}
The following events are supported -:
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.LightSensorTypeEvent} through the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.LightSensorTypeListener} interface
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.MeasuredValueEvent} through the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.MeasuredValueListener} interface
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.OccupancyEvent} through the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.OccupancyListener} interface
- {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.ToleranceEvent} through the {@link org.bubblecloud.zigbee.api.cluster.measurement_sensing.event.ToleranceListener} interface
References
Home Automation Profile Spec
See table 5.1 for HA device types


Adding an Email Link
How to add an email link to text or an image using the TelerikEditorProvider for the RTE. Clicking the link opens the user's email program with the selected email address in the Send To field.
Tip: If you type an email address with a recognized extension directly into the Editor it will automatically add a "send to" link to the address.
- Highlight the text/object for the link - OR - Place you cursor where you want to insert the link.
- Click the Hyperlink Manager (CTRL + K) button. This opens the Hyperlink Manager.
- Select the E-mail tab.
- In the Address text box, enter the email address. If you have selected a recognized email address it will be displayed here.
- In the Link Text text box, enter the text for this link. Note: This field is not displayed when adding a link to an image.
- In the Subject text box, enter a subject which will populate the subject field of the email message.
- Optional. At CSS Class, select a class for the link - OR - Select Clear Class to use the default class.
-
Click the OK button confirm.
Adding an Email Link


Co-Founder
Quatre Bornes, MauritiusI co-founded BitFuel Ltd in Mauritius in January 2016. The company specialises in building web applications
I co-founded BitFuel Ltd in Mauritius in January 2016. The company specialises in building web applications
I have worked in the payments card industry for two years, developing software for and advising African financial institutions, particularly in Nigeria. This has included travel to Nigeria in order to deploy and sign off on systems and train staff.
I developed and setup web applications and websites for clients on a freelance basis.
You can view my portfolio & contact me on Upwork if you need my services!
I worked with the managing director on a prototype of an online recruiting system. I researched features and implemented them on a distribution of the Drupal CMS.


или
Num of bites, selected for symbol frequency in file
8
16
32
64
auto
Code
File in bytes
File in bites
Code


- Connected Account:
- My Account
Integration / Use the integrations below to connect to the other services you already use
Connected apps:
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MailChimp
-
Ontraport
- Connected Account:
- My Account
All Integration Options:
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Aweber
- Connected Account:
- My Account
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iContact
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About
Taylor and Michael
We asked the bridal party a few questions about the bride and groom. This is what we found out:
Who is more likely to survive...
A Horror Movie
A Zombie Apocolypse
Who is most likely to win...
A Halloween Heist
Fear Factor
Rock Paper Scissors


Question 1
Your grade is: __
This web mapping application was designed as a fun educational tool. The questions encourage the user to apply their geographic knowledge to deduce where they are, based solely on satellite imagery. This game does not require you to memorize what a specific mountain, river, or city looks like from above. Rather, you are required to search the environment for context clues. Is the mountain covered in snow? That's a good indication that is located in a high latitude region, which could narrow down your choices. Scroll down to navigate between questions. Good luck!


Standard unsupervised learning aims to learn transferable features. The paper proposes to learn a transferable learning rule (in an unsupervised manner) that can generalize across tasks and architectures.
Consider training the model with supervised learning - φt+1 = SupervisedUpdate(φt, xt, yt, θ).
Here t denotes the step, (x, y) denotes the data points, θ denotes the hyperparameters of the optimizer.
Extending this formulation for meta-learning, one could say that t is the step of the inner loop, θ are the parameters of the meta learning model.
Further, the paper proposes to use φt+1 = UnsupervisedUpdate(φt, xt, θ) ie yt is not used (or even assumed to be available as this is unsupervised learning).
The meta update rule is used to learn the weights of a meta-model by performing SGD on the sum of MetaObjective over the distribution of tasks (over the course of inner loop training).
Base model: MLP with parameters φt
To ensure that it generalizes across architectures, the update rule is designed to be neural-local ie updates are a function of pre and postsynaptic neurons though, in practice, this constraint is relaxed to decorrelate neurons by using cross neural information.
Each neuron i in every layer l (in the base model) has an update network (MLP) which takes as input the feedforward activations, feedback weights and error signals. ie hbl(i) = MLP(xbl(i), zbl(i), vl+1, δl(i), θ)
All the update networks share the meta parameters θ
The model is run in a standard feed-forward manner and the update network (corresponding to each unit) is used to generate the error signal δlb(i) = lin(hbl(i)).
This loss is backpropogated using the set of learned backward weights vl instead of the forward weights wl.
The weight update Δwl is also generated using a per-neuron update network.
The MetaObjective is based on fitting a linear regression model to labeled examples with a small number of data points.
Given the emphasis on learning generalizable features, the weights (of linear regression) are estimated on one batch and evaluated on another batch.
The MetaObjective is to reduce the cosine distance between yb and vTxbL
yb - Actual lables on the evaluation batch
xbL - Features of the evaluation batch (using the base model)
v - parameters of the linear regression model (learned on train batch)
Meta gradients are approximated using truncated backdrop through time.
Increasing variation in the training dataset helps the meta optimization process. Data is augmented with shifts, rotations, and noise. Predicting these coefficients is an auxiliary (regression) task for training the meta-objective.
Training the system requires a lot of resources - 8 days with 512 workers.
With standard unsupervised learning, the performance (on transfer task) starts declining after some time even though the performance (on the unsupervised task) is improving. This suggests that the objective function for the two tasks starts to mismatch.
UnsupervisedUpdate leads to a better generalization as compared to both VAE and supervised learning (followed by transfer).
UnsupervisedUpdate also leads to a positive transfer across domains (vision to language) when trained for a shorter duration of time (to ensure that the meta-objective does not overfit).
UnsupervisedUpdate also generalizes to larger model architectures and different activation functions.


The last day of August, 2012, I got a box in the mail. The contents? A 16GB Nexus 7. My first android device.
Since then, its been a fun ride, and I’ve learned the various cool tools out there for a IT person.
I do contract work with a nameless startup incubator in the area, and as part of that, I’m partially responsible for printers, user-facing documentation, etc.
As such, I was constantly plugging and unplugging my laptop to show people this, that or the other. however, the tablet has replaced my laptop for a lot of those duties. Let me explain more.
Documentation.
Like it or not, we all have to document things. And we have to do it well, for our intended audience. Now, we have two main pieces of user-facing documentation - the WiFi setup, and the printer setup. Two documents,one of which changes as we fix things (printers).
The Nexus 7 is just the right for me to pull of the document and refer to it as I’m working on someone’s machine. The apps I use for that are:
- Dropbox. We use a shared dropbox folder to share the documents.
Now, to view them, I need a office type tool. While I could (and have) use Google drive, it doesn’t lend itself to the situation well.
I’ve looked at the softmaker line of products, but I haven’t been impressed with their linux offerings, so I’m not sure if I should risk the price for the full amount.
However, I am very happy with Kingston Office Writer.
It’s free, and available for Android here.
SSH.
The ConnectBot family is well-known and very well featured for being able to do SSH.
However, I’ve discovered that stock ConnectBot doesn’t play nice with function keys on bluetooth keyboards, so I am using a fork of ConnectBot called VX ConnectBot that properly supports external keyboards.
ConnectBot supports SSH keys, although I don’t make use of them - I don’t do enough SSH on my tablet to worry about that.
Notes.
Evernote. While I used to be a fan of Tomboy/Tomdroid/Ubuntu One, recent events have pushed me into the Evernote fold. And I must say, it’s nice. I’m using it to write this blog post right now.
I shell out the cash each month for Evernote Premium, and while I’m enjoying it so far, there are a few “problems” I have with it, but I also had them with Tomboy.
- No Markdown support. Really, everything should support markdown.
 Always has, always will. Someday someone will make search that doesn’t suck, but that day has not yet come.
- inline image embedding. For this, that’d be really nice. But oh well.
PDF Viewer.
Amazon Kindle or the built-in PDF reader are my go-to PDF readers. They aren’t terrific, but they are ok.
Email.
Ahg. Email, the bane of every IT persons existence. Email is something I detest.
People need to understand that when they email me, I will see it, and then prioritize it. I’m sad that people think that emailing me = instant response and I go and fix their problem. If you email someone, you should expect up to a 72 hour wait period before you get a response. If it’s that important, call me. The important people have my number, and the smart ones who might need to call me know where and how to find it.
Anyway, I use the excellent gmail app for my email. I have gmail filters setup server side that filter out mailing lists and similar things into gmail tags, so they never hit my inbox. I then have gmail setup to only send me a push notification if it’s in the priority inbox.
So, lets bits and pieces that don’t really fall into any category are:
More communication tools: Skype , Google Talk (no link that I could find in the Play Store) and for IRC, I’m a fan of AndChat. Google Voice is another good one, if you’re a Google Voice user, I highly recommend installing the application - while I still haven’t figured out how to make calls from my Nexus 7, for text messages, it works fine. Lastly, for those times that Skype is just being a pain in the rear, there is Google + Hangouts, which are pretty useful.
Web Browser
For choice of Browser, I have two installed. I have Chrome Beta, and I have Firefox. My main browser is Chrome, and I have Firefox for accessing all the internal sites that require self-signed SSL certificates. I much prefer Chromes tab setup, but Firefox is pretty fast.
Password management:
I’m cheap, remember? So I am a fan of keepass and Dropbox.
So I store my passwords in a Keepass2 (or KeepassX) database, synced to my Dropbox folder. On my Tablet, I use keepassdroid to access it, and it’s all hunky dory.
Other tools I’ve tried are:
Universal Password Manager. I can’t explain why, but something about it not being in the archive for Ubuntu just made me not want to deal with it.
LastPass. Only way to get the mobile apps is the give them money, and I’m not a fan of proprietary applications storing something like my passwords. At least in dropbox, everything is a file.
Todo list:
I use a combination of todo.txt and Wunderlist, but I’m not entirely sure how well it’s working. Ask me in a few months.
So, that’s my list of tools. What is in your toolbox?


Today's technology allows us to take learning into our own hands. Here at Free Study, we seek to help you do this by connecting your interest in learning a subject with the free means of learning that subject on the Internet. Where there's a will to learn, there's a way!
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{% include meta.html %}
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{% include header/banner.html %}
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We want to solve the heat equation in 1D, \(ρ c_t \dot{u} - k u,_{xx} = 0\), using NuTo. A very simple analytical solution, which we're going to use to supply the Dirichlet boundary conditions, and to compare the accuracy of our solution, is \(u = 1 + x^2 + 2t\). Maybe we can define this first, to get some code in early:
def analytic_solution(x, t=0.0):
return 1.0 + x**2 + 2.0*t
To do any actual calculations, we need to import Numpy and NuTo:
import numpy as np
import nuto
Let's define the length of our domain, as well as the material parameters:
# Geometry
length = 1.0
# Material
conductivity = 1.0
capacity = 1.0
density = 1.0
First we need to create a structure. I'll pass the number of time derivatives as a parameter, because I want create structures for both the transient and the static problem:
def create_structure(number_of_time_derivatives=0):
# Geometry/Mesh
area = 1.0
number_of_elements = 20
# create one-dimensional structure
structure = nuto.Structure(1)
structure.SetNumTimeDerivatives(number_of_time_derivatives)
# create section
section = structure.SectionCreate("Truss")
structure.SectionSetArea(section, area)
# create material law
material = structure.ConstitutiveLawCreate("Heat_Conduction")
structure.ConstitutiveLawSetParameterDouble(material, "Thermal_Conductivity", conductivity)
structure.ConstitutiveLawSetParameterDouble(material, "Heat_Capacity", capacity)
structure.ConstitutiveLawSetParameterDouble(material, "Density", density)
# create nodes
node_coordinates = nuto.DoubleFullVector(1)
for node in range(0, number_of_elements + 1):
node_coordinates.SetValue(0, 0, node * length/number_of_elements)
structure.NodeCreate(node, node_coordinates)
# create interpolation type
truss_interpolation = structure.InterpolationTypeCreate("Truss1D")
structure.InterpolationTypeAdd(truss_interpolation, "coordinates", "equidistant1")
structure.InterpolationTypeAdd(truss_interpolation, "temperature", "equidistant1")
structure.InterpolationTypeSetIntegrationType(truss_interpolation, "1D2NGauss2Ip", "noipdata")
# create elements
element_incidence = nuto.IntFullVector(2)
for element in range(0, number_of_elements):
element_incidence.SetValue(0, 0, element)
element_incidence.SetValue(1, 0, element + 1)
structure.ElementCreate(truss_interpolation, element_incidence)
structure.ElementSetSection(element, section)
structure.ElementSetConstitutiveLaw(element, material)
structure.ElementTotalConvertToInterpolationType()
# visualize results
visualization_group = structure.GroupCreate("Elements")
structure.GroupAddElementsTotal(visualization_group)
structure.AddVisualizationComponent(visualization_group, "Temperature")
return structure
We'll compute a static solution with the boundary conditions \(u(x=0) = 0\) and \(q(x=l) = 10.0\).
def static_solve(structure):
# Boundaries
boundary_temperature = 0.0
boundary_flux = 10.0
# set dirichlet boundary condition
structure.ConstraintLinearSetTemperatureNode(0, boundary_temperature)
# set Neumann bc
last_node_id = structure.GetNumNodes() - 1
direction = nuto.DoubleFullMatrix(1, 1, (1,))
direction.SetValue(0, 0, 1.0)
structure.LoadCreateNodeHeatFlux(0, last_node_id, direction, boundary_flux)
# start analysis
structure.SolveGlobalSystemStaticElastic(0)
int_gradient_tmp = structure.BuildGlobalInternalGradient()
int_gradient = int_gradient_tmp.J.Get("Temperature")
ext_gradient_tmp = structure.BuildGlobalExternalLoadVector(0)
ext_gradient = ext_gradient_tmp.J.Get("Temperature")
residual = nuto.DoubleFullVector(int_gradient - ext_gradient)
print("Residual: {0}".format(residual.Norm()))
structure.ExportVtkDataFileElements("Temperature1D_static.vtk")
Now that we have defined functions for creating and solving our problem, the last step (for the stationary case) is calling these functions:
static_structure = create_structure()
static_solve(static_structure)
We expect a linear distribution, basically \(u = k*q*x\), with the values \(u=0\) at the left boundary, and \(u = 10\) at the right boundary. Let's see:
print(static_structure.NodeGetTemperature(0))
print(static_structure.NodeGetTemperature(static_structure.GetNumNodes() - 1))
For the transient solution, both boundaries will have a Dirichlet conditions, with a value according to the analytical solution mentioned earlier.
def transient_solve(structure):
simulation_time = 1.8
newmark = nuto.NewmarkDirect(structure)
newmark.SetTimeStep(.1*simulation_time)
newmark.SetToleranceForce(1e-4)
newmark.SetAutomaticTimeStepping(True)
beta = 2*conductivity/(density*capacity)
# set dirichlet bc
boundary_temperature_east = analytic_solution(0.0)
boundary_temperature_west = analytic_solution(length)
last_node_id = structure.GetNumNodes() - 1
bc_west = structure.ConstraintLinearSetTemperatureNode(last_node_id, boundary_temperature_west)
bc_east = structure.ConstraintLinearSetTemperatureNode(0, boundary_temperature_east)
end_temp_east = beta*simulation_time + boundary_temperature_east
temp_east = nuto.DoubleFullMatrix(2, 2)
temp_east.SetValue(0, 0, 0.0)
temp_east.SetValue(1, 0, simulation_time)
temp_east.SetValue(0, 1, boundary_temperature_east)
temp_east.SetValue(1, 1, end_temp_east)
newmark.AddTimeDependentConstraint(bc_east, temp_east)
end_temp_west = beta*simulation_time + boundary_temperature_west
temp_west = nuto.DoubleFullMatrix(2, 2)
temp_west.SetValue(0, 0, 0.0)
temp_west.SetValue(1, 0, simulation_time)
temp_west.SetValue(0, 1, boundary_temperature_west)
temp_west.SetValue(1, 1, end_temp_west)
newmark.AddTimeDependentConstraint(bc_west, temp_west)
delete_directory = True
newmark.SetResultDirectory("results_temp_1d", delete_directory)
newmark.Solve(simulation_time)
def interpolate(structure, function):
num_nodes = structure.GetNumNodes()
coordinates = nuto.DoubleFullVector(1)
x = np.empty((1, 1))
for i in range(num_nodes):
structure.NodeGetCoordinates(i, coordinates)
coordinates.convrtMatrixToNumpy(x)
value = function(x[0][0])
structure.NodeSetTemperature(i, value)
return structure
def compare_to_analytic(structure):
num_nodes = structure.GetNumNodes()
coordinates = nuto.DoubleFullVector(1)
x = np.empty((1, 1))
exact_values = np.empty(num_nodes)
fem_values = np.empty(num_nodes)
for i in range(num_nodes):
transient_structure.NodeGetCoordinates(i, coordinates)
coordinates.convrtMatrixToNumpy(x)
exact_values[i] = analytic_solution(x[0][0], 1.8)
fem_values[i] = structure.NodeGetTemperature(i)
errornorm = np.linalg.norm(exact_values - fem_values, 1) / np.linalg.norm(exact_values, 1)
return errornorm
transient_structure = create_structure(number_of_time_derivatives=1)
transient_structure = interpolate(transient_structure, analytic_solution)
transient_solve(transient_structure)
error = compare_to_analytic(transient_structure)
print(error)


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An interpolated sequence of numbers.
The NumberSequence type represents an interpolated sequence of numbers.
Returns a sequence with a single number.
The new constructor returns a NumberSequence with a single number.
Returns a sequence with two numbers.
The new constructor returns a NumberSequence that interpolates between value0 and value1.
Returns a sequence composed of the given keypoints.
The new constructor returns a NumberSequence composed from keypoints. Each keypoint must be ordered ascending by their Time field. The first keypoint must have a Time of 0, and the last keypoint must have a Time of 1.
The keypoints of the sequence.
The Keypoints field returns the NumberSequenceKeypoints of the sequence.
Returns whether two NumberSequence values are equal.
The equal operator returns true if both operands are NumberSequence, and each corresponding keypoint is equivalent.


Vision “ DTU to be a leading world class technology university playing its role as a key node in national and global knowledge network thus empowering India with the wings of knowledge and power of innovations
Born in Seattle, Washington, in 1955, famed entrepreneur Bill Gates began to show an interest in computer programming at age 13. Through technological innovation, keen business strategy and aggressive business tactics, he and partner Paul Allen built the world's largest software business, Microsoft. In the process, Gates became one of the richest men in the world. In February 2014, Gates announced that he was stepping down as Microsoft's chairman.
google is an American multinational technology company specializing in Internet-related services and products. These include online advertising technologies, search, cloud computing, software, and hardware. Google was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were Ph.D. students at Stanford University, in California. Together, they own about 14 percent of its shares, and control 56 percent of the stockholder voting power through supervoting stock.
Their bicycles caused no little astonishment on the way, and the remarks passed by the natives were almost amusing. At some of the villages the boys clustered round the machines, and, where they could, caught hold of them and ran behind until they were tired out. Many enquiries were made as to the name of 'them queer horses', some called them 'whirligigs', 'menageries' and 'valparaisons'. Between Wolverhampton and Birmingham, attempts were made to upset the riders by throwing stones.


LrangeCommand
Time complexity: O(n) (with n being the length of the range)Return the specified elements of the list stored at the specifiedkey. Start and end are zero-based indexes. 0 is the first elementof the list (the list head), 1 the next element and so on.
For example LRANGE foobar 0 2 will return the first three elementsof the list.
_start_ and end can also be negative numbers indicating offsetsfrom the end of the list. For example -1 is the last element ofthe list, -2 the penultimate element and so on.
Indexes out of range will not produce an error: if start is overthe end of the list, or start >
end, an empty list is returned.If end is over the end of the list Redis will threat it just likethe last element of the list.
Multi bulk reply, specifically a list of elements in the specified range.


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What's Cooking at Dev Bootcamp
My Thoughts on DBC Culture Thus Far
June 14, 2015
I'm about a week into Phase 0 of Dev Bootcamp and I am more excited than ever! Ever since I started this journey I have been equal parts excited and nervous. The DBC culture aims to push you out of your comfort zone while simultaneoulsy creating a helpful community of people that you can turn to. It is a safe environment to learn but also a challening one. It is obvoius from the fireside chat and what I have experienced so far that you will get what you put in to Dev Bootcamp. The curriculum is there but it is loose. That is to say no one is going to hold your hand along the way. It is up to you to do the extra research when presented with the opportunity and practice every command. Overall I am extremely excited but also terrified for the journey ahead!


{% extends "core/article_page.html" %} {% load wagtailcore_tags %} {% block content %}
{% trans "It will be reviewed by the moderation team and may be removed if it breaks our Platform rules" %}
{% trans "Thanks!" %}
{% trans "This comment has been reported." %}
{% trans "It will be reviewed by the moderation team and may be removed if it breaks our Platform rules" %}


| 005:033 Khan | : |
The recompense of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and do mischief in the land is only that they shall be killed or crucified or their hands and their feet be cut off on the opposite sides, or be exiled from the land. That is their disgrace in this world, and a great torment is theirs in the Hereafter. |
| 005:033 Maulana | : |
The only punishment of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and strive to make mischief in the land is that they should be murdered, or crucified, or their hands and their feet should be cut off on opposite sides, or they should be imprisoned. This shall be a disgrace for them in this world, and in the Hereafter they shall have a grievous chastisement, |
| 005:033 Pickthal | : |
The only reward of those who make war upon Allah and His messenger and strive after corruption in the land will be that they will be killed or crucified, or have their hands and feet on alternate sides cut off, or will be expelled out of the land. Such will be their degradation in the world, and in the Hereafter theirs will be an awful doom; |
| 005:033 Rashad | : |
The just retribution for those who fight GOD and His messenger, and commit horrendous crimes, is to be killed, or crucified, or to have their hands and feet cut off on alternate sides, or to be banished from the land. This is to humiliate them in this life, then they suffer a far worse retribution in the Hereafter. |
| 005:033 Sarwar | : |
The only proper recompense for those who fight against God and His Messenger and try to spread evil in the land is to be killed, crucified, or either to have one of their hands and feet cut from the opposite side or to be sent into exile. These are to disgrace them in this life and they will suffer a great torment in the life hereafter. |
| 005:033 Shakir | : |
The punishment of those who wage war against Allah and His messenger and strive to make mischief in the land is only this, that they should be murdered or crucified or their hands and their feet should be cut off on opposite sides or they should be imprisoned; this shall be as a disgrace for them in this world, and in the hereafter they shall have a grievous chastisement, |
| 005:033 Sherali | : |
The only reward of those, who wage war against ALLAH and HIS Messenger and strive to create disorder in the land, is that they be slain or crucified or their hands and feet be cut off on account of their enmity, or they be expelled from the land. That shall be a disgrace for them in this world, and in the Hereafter they shall have a great punishment; |
| 005:033 Yusufali | : |
The punishment of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger, and strive with might and main for mischief through the land is: execution, or crucifixion, or the cutting off of hands and feet from opposite sides, or exile from the land: that is their disgrace in this world, and a heavy punishment is theirs in the Hereafter; |
Concepts/Themes Covered: أركان الإسلام > التوحيد > الكافرون > التشدد معهم Pillars of Islam> Islamic> The Disbelievers> Strictness Against them الإيمان > الغيب > النار > أصحاب النار Faith> The Unseen World> Hell-Fire>Hell Fellows الدعوة إلى الله > حدودها > التشدد مع الكفار المقاتلين The Call for Allah> Its Limits> Strictness with the Fighting Unbelievers الجهاد > (تعليمات حربية (أحكام خاصة > (تعليمات حربية (أحكام خاصة > نظام الجهاد وقانونه Jihad> Warlike Instructions\Special Rules> Warlike Instructions\Special Rules> The System of the Holy War and its Law العمل > الجزاء > الجزاء بالعمل Action(Work)> The Reward> The Reward by Action العمل > العمل الطالح > مشاقة الله Action(Work)> Bad Deeds>Defy and Disobeying Allah الإنسان والعلاقات الأخلاقية > الأخلاق الذميمة > الإفساد Man and The Moral Relations>The Dispraised Morals>Corruption الإنسان والعلاقات الأخلاقية > الأخلاق الذميمة > الفساد Man and The Moral Relations>The Dispraised Morals>Corruption العلاقات القضائية > أحكام قانونية > الحدود > حدّ المحاربة Judicial Relationships>Legal Rules>The Punishments>For Waging War العلاقات القضائية > أحكام قانونية > النفي Judicial Relationships>Legal Rules>Negation
This tool uses eight English parallel translations for the Holy Quran imported from Mr. Clay Smith. You can also visit Qurany Concepts for browsing the Quran themes or topics. If you want to search the Holy Quran for keywords, please visit Qurany Keywords.


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To initialize Handsontable with predefined horizontal and vertical alignment, provide className cells
details
in form of a grid, columns
or cell
setting (see code sample below).
Available classNames:
htLeft
, htCenter
, htRight
, htJustify
,
htTop
, htMiddle
, htBottom
.Alignment changes can be tracked using afterSetCellMeta
hook callback.


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block content %}
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{% load i18n static %} {% comment %} TODO: Check what additions are needed for translation. There are already other tickets for this. {% endcomment %}
{% comment %} Only override the head block if there is no other way around it. {% endcomment %} {% block head %}


She's Out of Control (1989) Review by Larry McGillicuddy 1999
1/2* (of 4) Starring Tony Danza, Catherine Hicks
The 1999 teen comedy She's All That was about a girl with no social life suddenly transformed into a potential prom queen. A full decade earlier, She's Out of Control was released. It was about a girl who, in the midst of puberty, is transformed into a beauty. The way both films approach this idea differs considerably, and is just one of many factors separating the success of both.
Tony Danza stars as a single father who goes away for vacation and when he comes back, his daughter has blossomed into womanhood, thanks to the help of his Henry Higgins inspired girlfriend played by Catherine Hicks. Danza is not pleased to see this, and spends the rest of the movie in screwball situations trying to prevent his daughter from having a social life of her own.
In She's All That, it wasn't entirely about her looks. The main idea was that she finally started to come out of her shell. Her father encourages her to have a social life. The fact that she looks more attractive doesn't even come into play with him. There is something really disturbing about the Danza's characters attitude about his daughter. It seems to be a innate fear of sexuality on behalf of the filmmakers. Or maybe they just thought it would be funny. In the case of the latter, it's even worse.
I'm insulted that these filmmakers would think Tony Danza in a neckbrace is funny. That very thought is as repulsive to me as anything in The Doom Generation. There is not one scene in this film that even approaches humor. It's not as if there are missed opportunities, the film can't even set up situations where a laugh would be possible. Danza's behavior makes him into a complete jerk, so the audience could barely care about his efforts. And the daughter is only seen from Danza's perspective, so there is no way we can warm up to her.
Basically what we are left with is Catherine Hicks almost approaching charm. That would account for the half star. Other than that, it's just watching an old guy ogling his younger daughter and trying to prevent any boys from getting near her. Todd Solondz should've directed this. His approach would've been much more interesting. As it is, She's Out of Control is the worst film of 1989, hands down.
Larry McGillicuddy - The Cinemaniac http://members.xoom.com/lmcgill/movpage.htm
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


|
Ocular Engine
|
#include <Vertex.hpp>
Public Member Functions | |
| void | setValue (Vector4f const &value, Semantic semantic, uint32_t index) |
| void | getValue (Vector4f &value, Semantic semantic, uint32_t index) |
| void | clearValue (Semantic semantic, uint32_t index) |
Public Attributes | |
| Vector3f | position |
| Spatial position of the vertex. Mapped to [Position][0]. | |
| Vector3f | normal |
| Normal vector of the vertex. Mapped to [Normal][0]. | |
| Vector4f | diffuse |
| Diffuse color of the vertex. Mapped to [Color][0]. | |
| Vector4f | specular |
| Specular color of the vertex. Mapped to [Color][1]. | |
| Vector2f | texCoord |
| Texture coordinate of the vertex. Mapped to [TexCoord][0]. | |
Base representation of a Vertex. A vertex contains a multitude of information including spatial position, normal, texture coordinates, etc.
Aside from the default components, such as position, additional data may be added to the Vertex. For example, an additional color (aside from diffuse or specular) be added:
Color green(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f); vertex.setValue(green, Semantic::Color, 2);
The following default component mappings already exist:
Position:0 -> vertex.position Normal:0 -> vertex.normal Color:0 -> vertex.diffuse Color:1 -> vertex.specular TexCoord:0 -> vertex.texCoord
| void Ocular::Math::Vertex::clearValue | ( | Semantic | semantic, |
| uint32_t | index | ||
| ) |
Removes the mapping at semantic:index.
| [in] | semantic | |
| [in] | index |
| void Ocular::Math::Vertex::getValue | ( | Vector4f & | value, |
| Semantic | semantic, | ||
| uint32_t | index | ||
| ) |
Retrieves the value for the given semantic:index mapping.
| [out] | value | |
| [in] | semantic | |
| [in] | index | Must be on the range of [0, MAX_SEMANTIC_DEPTH - 1]. |
| void Ocular::Math::Vertex::setValue | ( | Vector4f const & | value, |
| Semantic | semantic, | ||
| uint32_t | index | ||
| ) |
Sets the value of the semantic:index mapping.
| [in] | value | Value to set for the semantic:index. This value's components will be automatically scaled to match what the graphics API expects. For example, DirectX 11 expects blend weights to be provided as single floats. So only the value's first component will be used and the rest is discarded. |
| [in] | semantic | Which semantic to associate the value with. |
| [in] | index | Which index of the semantic to associate the value with. This must be on the range of [0, MAX_SEMANTIC_DEPTH - 1]. |


Now that you understand how much debt you’re considering, make sure to research how well the school serves students.
Ask the school to provide the metrics you care about, such as:
On-time completion rate
Job placement rate
Loan default rate
Loan repayment rate
Persistence and retention rate
You should consider asking multiple schools for this information, so you can compare this school’s results.
Now that you understand how much debt you’re considering, let’s look at some statistics that indicate how well the school serves students.
Example University
Location:City, State
Type:Type
Student Body:1
Highest degree offered:degree
Number of programs:1
Most popular programs:Programs
{{ notification.render(
'warning',
false,
'',
'This school is under Heightened Cash Monitoring by the U.S. Department of Education. Find out more.' | safe
) }}
Graduation rate
's graduation rate is . If you are going to school to earn more money, you need to complete your degree to get that payoff.
's graduation rate falls in the of all schools granting 4-year degrees.
Transfer to graduation rate
's transfer to graduation rate is . If you are going to school to earn more money, you need to complete your degree to get that payoff.
's transfer to graduation rate is [2% higher] than the median of all US community colleges. It falls in the [middle third] of these schools.
Default rate
's default rate is . This is a sign of how many student borrowers experienced financial distress while repaying their student debt.
Repayment rate
's repayment rate is . This tells you how many student borrowers have earned enough money to start paying down their debt.
's repayment rate falls in the of all schools granting 4-year degrees.


Nothing coats pasta quite like whipping cream. Although the dish uses canned tomatoes and broth for convenience, it tastes fresh because of the basil stirred in at the end.
Some of the best homemade pizza you'll ever taste. Mozorella Cheese, Margherita sausea and spectacular crust.


|
JavaTM 2 Platform Standard Ed. 5.0 |
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | |||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
java.lang.Object java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager
public abstract class KeyboardFocusManager
The KeyboardFocusManager is responsible for managing the active and focused Windows, and the current focus owner. The focus owner is defined as the Component in an application that will typically receive all KeyEvents generated by the user. The focused Window is the Window that is, or contains, the focus owner. Only a Frame or a Dialog can be the active Window. The native windowing system may denote the active Window or its children with special decorations, such as a highlighted title bar. The active Window is always either the focused Window, or the first Frame or Dialog that is an owner of the focused Window.
The KeyboardFocusManager is both a centralized location for client code to query for the focus owner and initiate focus changes, and an event dispatcher for all FocusEvents, WindowEvents related to focus, and KeyEvents.
Some browsers partition applets in different code bases into separate contexts, and establish walls between these contexts. In such a scenario, there will be one KeyboardFocusManager per context. Other browsers place all applets into the same context, implying that there will be only a single, global KeyboardFocusManager for all applets. This behavior is implementation-dependent. Consult your browser's documentation for more information. No matter how many contexts there may be, however, there can never be more than one focus owner, focused Window, or active Window, per ClassLoader.
Please see How to Use the Focus Subsystem, a section in The Java Tutorial, and the Focus Specification for more information.
Window
,
Frame
,
Dialog
,
FocusEvent
,
WindowEvent
,
KeyEvent
| Field Summary | |
|---|---|
static int |
BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
The identifier for the Backward focus traversal keys. |
static int |
DOWN_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
The identifier for the Down Cycle focus traversal keys. |
static int |
FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
The identifier for the Forward focus traversal keys. |
static int |
UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
The identifier for the Up Cycle focus traversal keys. |
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
KeyboardFocusManager()
Initializes a KeyboardFocusManager. |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
void |
addKeyEventDispatcher(KeyEventDispatcher dispatcher)
Adds a KeyEventDispatcher to this KeyboardFocusManager's dispatcher chain. |
void |
addKeyEventPostProcessor(KeyEventPostProcessor processor)
Adds a KeyEventPostProcessor to this KeyboardFocusManager's post- processor chain. |
void |
addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener)
Adds a PropertyChangeListener to the listener list. |
void |
addPropertyChangeListener(String propertyName,
PropertyChangeListener listener)
Adds a PropertyChangeListener to the listener list for a specific property. |
void |
addVetoableChangeListener(String propertyName,
VetoableChangeListener listener)
Adds a VetoableChangeListener to the listener list for a specific property. |
void |
addVetoableChangeListener(VetoableChangeListener listener)
Adds a VetoableChangeListener to the listener list. |
void |
clearGlobalFocusOwner()
Clears the global focus owner at both the Java and native levels. |
protected abstract void |
dequeueKeyEvents(long after,
Component untilFocused)
Called by the AWT to notify the KeyboardFocusManager that it should cancel delayed dispatching of KeyEvents. |
protected abstract void |
discardKeyEvents(Component comp)
Called by the AWT to notify the KeyboardFocusManager that it should cancel delayed dispatching of KeyEvents. |
abstract boolean |
dispatchEvent(AWTEvent e)
This method is called by the AWT event dispatcher requesting that the current KeyboardFocusManager dispatch the specified event on its behalf. |
abstract boolean |
dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent e)
Typically this method will be called by dispatchEvent if no
other KeyEventDispatcher in the dispatcher chain dispatched the
KeyEvent, or if no other KeyEventDispatchers are registered. |
void |
downFocusCycle()
Moves the focus down one focus traversal cycle from the current focus owner, if and only if the current focus owner is a Container that is a focus cycle root. |
abstract void |
downFocusCycle(Container aContainer)
Moves the focus down one focus traversal cycle. |
protected abstract void |
enqueueKeyEvents(long after,
Component untilFocused)
Called by the AWT to notify the KeyboardFocusManager that it should delay dispatching of KeyEvents until the specified Component becomes the focus owner. |
protected void |
firePropertyChange(String propertyName,
Object oldValue,
Object newValue)
Fires a PropertyChangeEvent in response to a change in a bound property. |
protected void |
fireVetoableChange(String propertyName,
Object oldValue,
Object newValue)
Fires a PropertyChangeEvent in response to a change in a vetoable property. |
void |
focusNextComponent()
Focuses the Component after the current focus owner. |
abstract void |
focusNextComponent(Component aComponent)
Focuses the Component after aComponent, typically based on a FocusTraversalPolicy. |
void |
focusPreviousComponent()
Focuses the Component before the current focus owner. |
abstract void |
focusPreviousComponent(Component aComponent)
Focuses the Component before aComponent, typically based on a FocusTraversalPolicy. |
Window |
getActiveWindow()
Returns the active Window, if the active Window is in the same context as the calling thread. |
Container |
getCurrentFocusCycleRoot()
Returns the current focus cycle root, if the current focus cycle root is in the same context as the calling thread. |
static KeyboardFocusManager |
getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager()
Returns the current KeyboardFocusManager instance for the calling thread's context. |
Set<AWTKeyStroke> |
getDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int id)
Returns a Set of default focus traversal keys for a given traversal operation. |
FocusTraversalPolicy |
getDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy()
Returns the default FocusTraversalPolicy. |
Window |
getFocusedWindow()
Returns the focused Window, if the focused Window is in the same context as the calling thread. |
Component |
getFocusOwner()
Returns the focus owner, if the focus owner is in the same context as the calling thread. |
protected Window |
getGlobalActiveWindow()
Returns the active Window, even if the calling thread is in a different context than the active Window. |
protected Container |
getGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot()
Returns the current focus cycle root, even if the calling thread is in a different context than the current focus cycle root. |
protected Window |
getGlobalFocusedWindow()
Returns the focused Window, even if the calling thread is in a different context than the focused Window. |
protected Component |
getGlobalFocusOwner()
Returns the focus owner, even if the calling thread is in a different context than the focus owner. |
protected Component |
getGlobalPermanentFocusOwner()
Returns the permanent focus owner, even if the calling thread is in a different context than the permanent focus owner. |
protected List<KeyEventDispatcher> |
getKeyEventDispatchers()
Returns this KeyboardFocusManager's KeyEventDispatcher chain as a List. |
protected List<KeyEventPostProcessor> |
getKeyEventPostProcessors()
Returns this KeyboardFocusManager's KeyEventPostProcessor chain as a List. |
Component |
getPermanentFocusOwner()
Returns the permanent focus owner, if the permanent focus owner is in the same context as the calling thread. |
PropertyChangeListener[] |
getPropertyChangeListeners()
Returns an array of all the property change listeners registered on this keyboard focus manager. |
PropertyChangeListener[] |
getPropertyChangeListeners(String propertyName)
Returns an array of all the PropertyChangeListener s
associated with the named property. |
VetoableChangeListener[] |
getVetoableChangeListeners()
Returns an array of all the vetoable change listeners registered on this keyboard focus manager. |
VetoableChangeListener[] |
getVetoableChangeListeners(String propertyName)
Returns an array of all the VetoableChangeListener s
associated with the named property. |
abstract boolean |
postProcessKeyEvent(KeyEvent e)
This method will be called by dispatchKeyEvent . |
abstract void |
processKeyEvent(Component focusedComponent,
KeyEvent e)
This method initiates a focus traversal operation if and only if the KeyEvent represents a focus traversal key for the specified focusedComponent. |
void |
redispatchEvent(Component target,
AWTEvent e)
Redispatches an AWTEvent in such a way that the AWT event dispatcher will not recursively request that the KeyboardFocusManager, or any installed KeyEventDispatchers, dispatch the event again. |
void |
removeKeyEventDispatcher(KeyEventDispatcher dispatcher)
Removes a KeyEventDispatcher which was previously added to this KeyboardFocusManager's dispatcher chain. |
void |
removeKeyEventPostProcessor(KeyEventPostProcessor processor)
Removes a previously added KeyEventPostProcessor from this KeyboardFocusManager's post-processor chain. |
void |
removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener)
Removes a PropertyChangeListener from the listener list. |
void |
removePropertyChangeListener(String propertyName,
PropertyChangeListener listener)
Removes a PropertyChangeListener from the listener list for a specific property. |
void |
removeVetoableChangeListener(String propertyName,
VetoableChangeListener listener)
Removes a VetoableChangeListener from the listener list for a specific property. |
void |
removeVetoableChangeListener(VetoableChangeListener listener)
Removes a VetoableChangeListener from the listener list. |
static void |
setCurrentKeyboardFocusManager(KeyboardFocusManager newManager)
Sets the current KeyboardFocusManager instance for the calling thread's context. |
void |
setDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int id,
Set<? extends AWTKeyStroke> keystrokes)
Sets the default focus traversal keys for a given traversal operation. |
void |
setDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy(FocusTraversalPolicy defaultPolicy)
Sets the default FocusTraversalPolicy. |
protected void |
setGlobalActiveWindow(Window activeWindow)
Sets the active Window. |
void |
setGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot(Container newFocusCycleRoot)
Sets the current focus cycle root. |
protected void |
setGlobalFocusedWindow(Window focusedWindow)
Sets the focused Window. |
protected void |
setGlobalFocusOwner(Component focusOwner)
Sets the focus owner. |
protected void |
setGlobalPermanentFocusOwner(Component permanentFocusOwner)
Sets the permanent focus owner. |
void |
upFocusCycle()
Moves the focus up one focus traversal cycle from the current focus owner. |
abstract void |
upFocusCycle(Component aComponent)
Moves the focus up one focus traversal cycle. |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
|---|
public static final int FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
setDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
getDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Component.setFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
Component.getFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
setDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
getDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Component.setFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
Component.getFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
setDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
getDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Component.setFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
Component.getFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Constant Field Valuespublic static final int DOWN_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
setDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
getDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Component.setFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
Component.getFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Constant Field Values| Constructor Detail |
|---|
public KeyboardFocusManager()
| Method Detail |
|---|
public static KeyboardFocusManager getCurrentKeyboardFocusManager()
setCurrentKeyboardFocusManager(java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager)
public static void setCurrentKeyboardFocusManager(KeyboardFocusManager newManager) throws SecurityException
If a SecurityManager is installed, the calling thread must be granted the AWTPermission "replaceKeyboardFocusManager" in order to replace the the current KeyboardFocusManager. If this permission is not granted, this method will throw a SecurityException, and the current KeyboardFocusManager will be unchanged.
newManager
- the new KeyboardFocusManager for this thread's context
SecurityException
- if the calling thread does not have permission
to replace the current KeyboardFocusManagergetCurrentKeyboardFocusManager()
,
DefaultKeyboardFocusManager
public Component getFocusOwner()
getGlobalFocusOwner()
,
setGlobalFocusOwner(java.awt.Component)
protected Component getGlobalFocusOwner() throws SecurityException
This method will throw a SecurityException if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's context.
SecurityException
- if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the
current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's contextgetFocusOwner()
,
setGlobalFocusOwner(java.awt.Component)
protected void setGlobalFocusOwner(Component focusOwner)
This method does not actually set the focus to the specified Component.
It merely stores the value to be subsequently returned by
getFocusOwner()
. Use Component.requestFocus()
or Component.requestFocusInWindow()
to change the focus
owner, subject to platform limitations.
focusOwner
- the focus ownergetFocusOwner()
,
getGlobalFocusOwner()
,
Component.requestFocus()
,
Component.requestFocusInWindow()
,
Component.isFocusable()
public void clearGlobalFocusOwner()
requestFocus()
. This operation
does not change the focused or active Windows.
Component.requestFocus()
,
FocusEvent.FOCUS_LOST
public Component getPermanentFocusOwner()
getGlobalPermanentFocusOwner()
,
setGlobalPermanentFocusOwner(java.awt.Component)
protected Component getGlobalPermanentFocusOwner() throws SecurityException
This method will throw a SecurityException if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's context.
SecurityException
- if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the
current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's contextgetPermanentFocusOwner()
,
setGlobalPermanentFocusOwner(java.awt.Component)
protected void setGlobalPermanentFocusOwner(Component permanentFocusOwner)
This method does not actually set the focus to the specified Component.
It merely stores the value to be subsequently returned by
getPermanentFocusOwner()
. Use
Component.requestFocus()
or
Component.requestFocusInWindow()
to change the focus owner,
subject to platform limitations.
permanentFocusOwner
- the permanent focus ownergetPermanentFocusOwner()
,
getGlobalPermanentFocusOwner()
,
Component.requestFocus()
,
Component.requestFocusInWindow()
,
Component.isFocusable()
public Window getFocusedWindow()
getGlobalFocusedWindow()
,
setGlobalFocusedWindow(java.awt.Window)
protected Window getGlobalFocusedWindow() throws SecurityException
This method will throw a SecurityException if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's context.
SecurityException
- if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the
current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's contextgetFocusedWindow()
,
setGlobalFocusedWindow(java.awt.Window)
protected void setGlobalFocusedWindow(Window focusedWindow)
This method does not actually change the focused Window as far as the
native windowing system is concerned. It merely stores the value to be
subsequently returned by getFocusedWindow()
. Use
Component.requestFocus()
or
Component.requestFocusInWindow()
to change the focused
Window, subject to platform limitations.
focusedWindow
- the focused WindowgetFocusedWindow()
,
getGlobalFocusedWindow()
,
Component.requestFocus()
,
Component.requestFocusInWindow()
,
Window.isFocusableWindow()
public Window getActiveWindow()
getGlobalActiveWindow()
,
setGlobalActiveWindow(java.awt.Window)
protected Window getGlobalActiveWindow() throws SecurityException
This method will throw a SecurityException if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's context.
SecurityException
- if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the
current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's contextgetActiveWindow()
,
setGlobalActiveWindow(java.awt.Window)
protected void setGlobalActiveWindow(Window activeWindow)
This method does not actually change the active Window as far as the
native windowing system is concerned. It merely stores the value to be
subsequently returned by getActiveWindow()
. Use
Component.requestFocus()
or
Component.requestFocusInWindow()
to change the active
Window, subject to platform limitations.
activeWindow
- the active WindowgetActiveWindow()
,
getGlobalActiveWindow()
,
Component.requestFocus()
,
Component.requestFocusInWindow()
public FocusTraversalPolicy getDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy()
setDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy(java.awt.FocusTraversalPolicy)
,
Container.setFocusTraversalPolicy(java.awt.FocusTraversalPolicy)
,
Container.getFocusTraversalPolicy()
public void setDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy(FocusTraversalPolicy defaultPolicy)
defaultPolicy
- the new, default FocusTraversalPolicy
IllegalArgumentException
- if defaultPolicy is nullgetDefaultFocusTraversalPolicy()
,
Container.setFocusTraversalPolicy(java.awt.FocusTraversalPolicy)
,
Container.getFocusTraversalPolicy()
public void setDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int id, Set<? extends AWTKeyStroke> keystrokes)
Set
will be in effect on all
Window
s that have no such Set
of
their own explicitly defined. This Set
will also be
inherited, recursively, by any child Component
of
those Windows
that has
no such Set
of its own explicitly defined.
The default values for the default focus traversal keys are implementation-dependent. Sun recommends that all implementations for a particular native platform use the same default values. The recommendations for Windows and Unix are listed below. These recommendations are used in the Sun AWT implementations.
| Identifier | Meaning | Default |
|---|---|---|
KeyboardFocusManager.FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS |
Normal forward keyboard traversal | TAB on KEY_PRESSED ,
CTRL-TAB on KEY_PRESSED |
KeyboardFocusManager.BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS |
Normal reverse keyboard traversal | SHIFT-TAB on KEY_PRESSED ,
CTRL-SHIFT-TAB on KEY_PRESSED |
KeyboardFocusManager.UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS |
Go up one focus traversal cycle | none |
KeyboardFocusManager.DOWN_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS |
Go down one focus traversal cycle | none |
Set
;
Collections.EMPTY_SET
is recommended.
Using the AWTKeyStroke
API, client code can
specify on which of two
specific KeyEvent
s, KEY_PRESSED
or
KEY_RELEASED
, the focus traversal operation will
occur. Regardless of which KeyEvent
is specified,
however, all KeyEvent
s related to the focus
traversal key, including the associated KEY_TYPED
event, will be consumed, and will not be dispatched
to any Component
. It is a runtime error to
specify a KEY_TYPED
event as
mapping to a focus traversal operation, or to map the same event to
multiple default focus traversal operations.
id
- one of
KeyboardFocusManager.FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
,
KeyboardFocusManager.BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
,
KeyboardFocusManager.UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
, or
KeyboardFocusManager.DOWN_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
keystrokes
- the Set of AWTKeyStroke
s for the
specified operation
IllegalArgumentException
- if id is not one of
KeyboardFocusManager.FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
,
KeyboardFocusManager.BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
,
KeyboardFocusManager.UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
, or
KeyboardFocusManager.DOWN_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
,
or if keystrokes is null
,
or if keystrokes contains null
,
or if any Object
in
keystrokes is not an AWTKeyStroke
,
or if any keystroke
represents a KEY_TYPED
event,
or if any keystroke already maps
to another default focus traversal operationgetDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int)
,
Component.setFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
Component.getFocusTraversalKeys(int)
public Set<AWTKeyStroke> getDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int id)
setDefaultFocusTraversalKeys
for a full description of each
operation.)
id
- one of KeyboardFocusManager.FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS,
KeyboardFocusManager.BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS,
KeyboardFocusManager.UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS, or
KeyboardFocusManager.DOWN_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS
Set
of AWTKeyStroke
s
for the specified operation; the Set
will be unmodifiable, and may be empty; null
will never be returned
IllegalArgumentException
- if id is not one of
KeyboardFocusManager.FORWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS,
KeyboardFocusManager.BACKWARD_TRAVERSAL_KEYS,
KeyboardFocusManager.UP_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYS, or
KeyboardFocusManager.DOWN_CYCLE_TRAVERSAL_KEYSsetDefaultFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
Component.setFocusTraversalKeys(int, java.util.Set extends java.awt.AWTKeyStroke>)
,
Component.getFocusTraversalKeys(int)
public Container getCurrentFocusCycleRoot()
This method is intended to be used only by KeyboardFocusManagers and focus implementations. It is not for general client use.
getGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot()
,
setGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot(java.awt.Container)
protected Container getGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot() throws SecurityException
This method will throw a SecurityException if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's context.
SecurityException
- if this KeyboardFocusManager is not the
current KeyboardFocusManager for the calling thread's contextgetCurrentFocusCycleRoot()
,
setGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot(java.awt.Container)
public void setGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot(Container newFocusCycleRoot)
This method is intended to be used only by KeyboardFocusManagers and focus implementations. It is not for general client use.
newFocusCycleRoot
- the new focus cycle rootgetCurrentFocusCycleRoot()
,
getGlobalCurrentFocusCycleRoot()
public void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener)
listener
- the PropertyChangeListener to be addedremovePropertyChangeListener(java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
getPropertyChangeListeners()
,
addPropertyChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
public void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener)
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
listener
- the PropertyChangeListener to be removedaddPropertyChangeListener(java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
getPropertyChangeListeners()
,
removePropertyChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
public PropertyChangeListener[] getPropertyChangeListeners()
PropertyChangeListener
s
or an empty array if no property change
listeners are currently registeredaddPropertyChangeListener(java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
removePropertyChangeListener(java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
getPropertyChangeListeners(java.lang.String)
public void addPropertyChangeListener(String propertyName, PropertyChangeListener listener)
propertyName
- one of the property names listed abovelistener
- the PropertyChangeListener to be addedaddPropertyChangeListener(java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
removePropertyChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
getPropertyChangeListeners(java.lang.String)
public void removePropertyChangeListener(String propertyName, PropertyChangeListener listener)
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
propertyName
- a valid property namelistener
- the PropertyChangeListener to be removedaddPropertyChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
getPropertyChangeListeners(java.lang.String)
,
removePropertyChangeListener(java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
public PropertyChangeListener[] getPropertyChangeListeners(String propertyName)
PropertyChangeListener
s
associated with the named property.
PropertyChangeListener
s associated with
the named property or an empty array if no such listeners have
been added.addPropertyChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
,
removePropertyChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.PropertyChangeListener)
protected void firePropertyChange(String propertyName, Object oldValue, Object newValue)
propertyName
- the name of the property that has changedoldValue
- the property's previous valuenewValue
- the property's new valuepublic void addVetoableChangeListener(VetoableChangeListener listener)
listener
- the VetoableChangeListener to be addedremoveVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
getVetoableChangeListeners()
,
addVetoableChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
public void removeVetoableChangeListener(VetoableChangeListener listener)
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
listener
- the VetoableChangeListener to be removedaddVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
getVetoableChangeListeners()
,
removeVetoableChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
public VetoableChangeListener[] getVetoableChangeListeners()
VetoableChangeListener
s
or an empty array if no vetoable change
listeners are currently registeredaddVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
removeVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
getVetoableChangeListeners(java.lang.String)
public void addVetoableChangeListener(String propertyName, VetoableChangeListener listener)
propertyName
- one of the property names listed abovelistener
- the VetoableChangeListener to be addedaddVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
removeVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
getVetoableChangeListeners()
public void removeVetoableChangeListener(String propertyName, VetoableChangeListener listener)
If listener is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.
propertyName
- a valid property namelistener
- the VetoableChangeListener to be removedaddVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
getVetoableChangeListeners()
,
removeVetoableChangeListener(java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
public VetoableChangeListener[] getVetoableChangeListeners(String propertyName)
VetoableChangeListener
s
associated with the named property.
VetoableChangeListener
s associated with
the named property or an empty array if no such listeners have
been added.addVetoableChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
removeVetoableChangeListener(java.lang.String,java.beans.VetoableChangeListener)
,
getVetoableChangeListeners()
protected void fireVetoableChange(String propertyName, Object oldValue, Object newValue) throws PropertyVetoException
propertyName
- the name of the property that has changedoldValue
- the property's previous valuenewValue
- the property's new value
PropertyVetoException
- if a
VetoableChangeListener
threw
PropertyVetoException
public void addKeyEventDispatcher(KeyEventDispatcher dispatcher)
true
from its
dispatchKeyEvent
method. There is no limit to the total
number of KeyEventDispatchers which can be added, nor to the number of
times which a particular KeyEventDispatcher instance can be added.
If a null dispatcher is specified, no action is taken and no exception is thrown.
dispatcher
- the KeyEventDispatcher to add to the dispatcher chainremoveKeyEventDispatcher(java.awt.KeyEventDispatcher)
public void removeKeyEventDispatcher(KeyEventDispatcher dispatcher)
addKeyEventDispatcher
.
If a null dispatcher is specified, if the specified dispatcher is not in the dispatcher chain, or if this KeyboardFocusManager is specified without having been explicitly re-registered, no action is taken and no exception is thrown.
dispatcher
- the KeyEventDispatcher to remove from the dispatcher
chainaddKeyEventDispatcher(java.awt.KeyEventDispatcher)
protected List<KeyEventDispatcher> getKeyEventDispatchers()
addKeyEventDispatcher
. If no other KeyEventDispatchers are
registered, implementations are free to return null or a List of length
0. Client code should not assume one behavior over another, nor should
it assume that the behavior, once established, will not change.
addKeyEventDispatcher(java.awt.KeyEventDispatcher)
,
removeKeyEventDispatcher(java.awt.KeyEventDispatcher)
public void addKeyEventPostProcessor(KeyEventPostProcessor processor)
true
from its
postProcessKeyEvent
method. There is no limit to the the
total number of KeyEventPostProcessors that can be added, nor to the
number of times that a particular KeyEventPostProcessor instance can be
added.
If a null post-processor is specified, no action is taken and no exception is thrown.
processor
- the KeyEventPostProcessor to add to the post-processor
chainremoveKeyEventPostProcessor(java.awt.KeyEventPostProcessor)
public void removeKeyEventPostProcessor(KeyEventPostProcessor processor)
addKeyEventPostProcessor
can be
removed.
If a null post-processor is specified, if the specified post-processor is not in the post-processor chain, or if this KeyboardFocusManager is specified without having been explicitly added, no action is taken and no exception is thrown.
processor
- the KeyEventPostProcessor to remove from the post-
processor chainaddKeyEventPostProcessor(java.awt.KeyEventPostProcessor)
protected List<KeyEventPostProcessor> getKeyEventPostProcessors()
addKeyEventPostProcessor
. If
no KeyEventPostProcessors are registered, implementations are free to
return null or a List of length 0. Client code should not assume one
behavior over another, nor should it assume that the behavior, once
established, will not change.
addKeyEventPostProcessor(java.awt.KeyEventPostProcessor)
,
removeKeyEventPostProcessor(java.awt.KeyEventPostProcessor)
public abstract boolean dispatchEvent(AWTEvent e)
redispatchEvent
to prevent the AWT event
dispatcher from recursively requesting that the KeyboardFocusManager
dispatch the event again. If this method returns false
,
then the AWT event dispatcher will attempt to dispatch the event itself.
e
- the AWTEvent to be dispatched
true
if this method dispatched the event;
false
otherwiseredispatchEvent(java.awt.Component, java.awt.AWTEvent)
,
dispatchKeyEvent(java.awt.event.KeyEvent)
public final void redispatchEvent(Component target, AWTEvent e)
dispatchEvent
and client-defined
KeyEventDispatchers must call redispatchEvent(target, e)
instead of target.dispatchEvent(e)
to dispatch an event.
This method is intended to be used only by KeyboardFocusManagers and KeyEventDispatchers. It is not for general client use.
target
- the Component to which the event should be dispatchede
- the event to dispatchdispatchEvent(java.awt.AWTEvent)
,
KeyEventDispatcher
public abstract boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent e)
dispatchEvent
if no
other KeyEventDispatcher in the dispatcher chain dispatched the
KeyEvent, or if no other KeyEventDispatchers are registered. If an
implementation of this method returns false
,
dispatchEvent
may try to dispatch the KeyEvent itself, or
may simply return false
. If true
is returned,
dispatchEvent
should return true
as well.
dispatchKeyEvent
in interface KeyEventDispatcher
e
- the KeyEvent which the current KeyboardFocusManager has
requested that this KeyEventDispatcher dispatch
true
if the KeyEvent was dispatched;
false
otherwisedispatchEvent(java.awt.AWTEvent)
public abstract boolean postProcessKeyEvent(KeyEvent e)
dispatchKeyEvent
.
By default, this method will handle any unconsumed KeyEvents that
map to an AWT MenuShortcut
by consuming the event
and activating the shortcut.
postProcessKeyEvent
in interface KeyEventPostProcessor
e
- the KeyEvent to post-process
true
to indicate that no other
KeyEventPostProcessor will be notified of the KeyEvent.dispatchKeyEvent(java.awt.event.KeyEvent)
,
MenuShortcut
public abstract void processKeyEvent(Component focusedComponent, KeyEvent e)
focusedComponent
- the Component that will be the basis for a focus
traversal operation if the specified event represents a focus
traversal key for the Componente
- the event that may represent a focus traversal keyprotected abstract void enqueueKeyEvents(long after, Component untilFocused)
dequeueKeyEvents
or
discardKeyEvents
.
after
- timestamp of current event, or the current, system time if
the current event has no timestamp, or the AWT cannot determine
which event is currently being handleduntilFocused
- Component which should receive a FOCUS_GAINED event
before any pending KeyEventsdequeueKeyEvents(long, java.awt.Component)
,
discardKeyEvents(java.awt.Component)
protected abstract void dequeueKeyEvents(long after, Component untilFocused)
enqueueKeyEvents
with the
same timestamp and Component should be released for normal dispatching
to the current focus owner. If the given timestamp is less than zero,
the outstanding enqueue request for the given Component with the
oldest timestamp (if any) should be cancelled.
after
- the timestamp specified in the call to
enqueueKeyEvents
, or any value < 0untilFocused
- the Component specified in the call to
enqueueKeyEvents
enqueueKeyEvents(long, java.awt.Component)
,
discardKeyEvents(java.awt.Component)
protected abstract void discardKeyEvents(Component comp)
enqueueKeyEvents
with the same Component should be discarded.
comp
- the Component specified in one or more calls to
enqueueKeyEvents
enqueueKeyEvents(long, java.awt.Component)
,
dequeueKeyEvents(long, java.awt.Component)
public abstract void focusNextComponent(Component aComponent)
aComponent
- the Component that is the basis for the focus
traversal operationFocusTraversalPolicy
public abstract void focusPreviousComponent(Component aComponent)
aComponent
- the Component that is the basis for the focus
traversal operationFocusTraversalPolicy
public abstract void upFocusCycle(Component aComponent)
aComponent
- the Component that is the basis for the focus
traversal operationpublic abstract void downFocusCycle(Container aContainer)
aContainer
- the Container that is the basis for the focus
traversal operationpublic final void focusNextComponent()
public final void focusPreviousComponent()
public final void upFocusCycle()
public final void downFocusCycle()
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Copyright © 2004, 2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.


The Calais initiative is about enabling semantic applications by providing a metadata generation web service, sample applications using that service to jumpstart development efforts, and support for developers.
The Calais Web Service
The Calais web service automatically attaches rich semantic metadata to the content you submit. Using natural language processing, machine learning and other methods, Calais categorizes and links your document with entities (people, places, organizations, etc.), facts (person "x" works for company "y"), and events (person "z" was appointed chairman of company "y" on date "x").


@(message: String) @main("Home Page", "chigozirim") {
Welcome to the Longbridge Banks. The leading core banking solution.


{{ post.title }}
{{post.description}}
Posted By: {{post.post_author}}
Published Date: {{post.published_date}}
Event Date: {{post.created_date}}
Location: {{post.city}}, {{post.state}}Number of Volunteers needed: {{post.max_volunteers}}
Volunteer List: [Click to Show Volunteers]


Last summer, I taught the MAET Year 2 Summer Cohort with Danah Henriksen. After teaching the class, Danah realized she had taught five cohorts of (awesome) students and that we had some information available from pre- and post-course self-reported surveys to understand how students grew in terms of their confidence in using different educational (and other) technologies.
That research idea evolved into a study with Rohit Mehta that involved, among other findings, a visualization of average pre-post values for specific technologies. Over back-and-forth emails, Rohit and I shaped the figure up into what we think is a good representation, using the ggplot2 R package.
We realized our back-and-forth in terms of our revisions was possibly interesting to the extent that it showed us that there isn’t often one right way to create a figure using, but playing around and revising one can help.
Also, we thought the findings were interesting! Alignment represents how much of a focus the particular technology was over the course of the three summer classes; students seemed to grow, even in technologies that were not the focus of or aligned with the activities in the classes.
We were generating these interactively and did not think to save or commit earlier versions; but the code for the final version (version 5, below) is (in a not very edited form) here.