twilio.rest.voice.v1 package¶
Subpackages¶
Submodules¶
twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.
ByocTrunkContext
(version, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
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delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the ByocTrunkInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
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fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the ByocTrunkInstance
Returns: The fetched ByocTrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkInstance
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update
(friendly_name=<object object>, voice_url=<object object>, voice_method=<object object>, voice_fallback_url=<object object>, voice_fallback_method=<object object>, status_callback_url=<object object>, status_callback_method=<object object>, cnam_lookup_enabled=<object object>, connection_policy_sid=<object object>, from_domain_sid=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the ByocTrunkInstance
Parameters: - friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- voice_url (unicode) – The URL we should call when receiving a call
- voice_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use with voice_url
- voice_fallback_url (unicode) – The URL we should call when an error occurs in executing TwiML
- voice_fallback_method (unicode) – The HTTP method used with voice_fallback_url
- status_callback_url (unicode) – The URL that we should call to pass status updates
- status_callback_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use to call status_callback_url
- cnam_lookup_enabled (bool) – Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup is enabled for the trunk
- connection_policy_sid (unicode) – Origination Connection Policy (to your Carrier)
- from_domain_sid (unicode) – The SID of the SIP Domain that should be used in the From header of originating calls
Returns: The updated ByocTrunkInstance
Return type:
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.
ByocTrunkInstance
(version, payload, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
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account_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Account that created the resource Return type: unicode
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cnam_lookup_enabled
¶ Returns: Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup is enabled for the trunk Return type: bool
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connection_policy_sid
¶ Returns: Origination Connection Policy (to your Carrier) Return type: unicode
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date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT that the resource was created Return type: datetime
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date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT that the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
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delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the ByocTrunkInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
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fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the ByocTrunkInstance
Returns: The fetched ByocTrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkInstance
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friendly_name
¶ Returns: The string that you assigned to describe the resource Return type: unicode
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from_domain_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the SIP Domain that should be used in the From header of originating calls Return type: unicode
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sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
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status_callback_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method we use to call status_callback_url Return type: unicode
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status_callback_url
¶ Returns: The URL that we call with status updates Return type: unicode
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update
(friendly_name=<object object>, voice_url=<object object>, voice_method=<object object>, voice_fallback_url=<object object>, voice_fallback_method=<object object>, status_callback_url=<object object>, status_callback_method=<object object>, cnam_lookup_enabled=<object object>, connection_policy_sid=<object object>, from_domain_sid=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the ByocTrunkInstance
Parameters: - friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- voice_url (unicode) – The URL we should call when receiving a call
- voice_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use with voice_url
- voice_fallback_url (unicode) – The URL we should call when an error occurs in executing TwiML
- voice_fallback_method (unicode) – The HTTP method used with voice_fallback_url
- status_callback_url (unicode) – The URL that we should call to pass status updates
- status_callback_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use to call status_callback_url
- cnam_lookup_enabled (bool) – Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup is enabled for the trunk
- connection_policy_sid (unicode) – Origination Connection Policy (to your Carrier)
- from_domain_sid (unicode) – The SID of the SIP Domain that should be used in the From header of originating calls
Returns: The updated ByocTrunkInstance
Return type:
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url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
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voice_fallback_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method used with voice_fallback_url Return type: unicode
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voice_fallback_url
¶ Returns: The URL we call when an error occurs while executing TwiML Return type: unicode
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voice_method
¶ Returns: The HTTP method to use with voice_url Return type: unicode
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voice_url
¶ Returns: The URL we call when receiving a call Return type: unicode
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.
ByocTrunkList
(version)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
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create
(friendly_name=<object object>, voice_url=<object object>, voice_method=<object object>, voice_fallback_url=<object object>, voice_fallback_method=<object object>, status_callback_url=<object object>, status_callback_method=<object object>, cnam_lookup_enabled=<object object>, connection_policy_sid=<object object>, from_domain_sid=<object object>)[source]¶ Create the ByocTrunkInstance
Parameters: - friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- voice_url (unicode) – The URL we should call when receiving a call
- voice_method (unicode) – The HTTP method to use with voice_url
- voice_fallback_url (unicode) – The URL we should call when an error occurs in executing TwiML
- voice_fallback_method (unicode) – The HTTP method to use with voice_fallback_url
- status_callback_url (unicode) – The URL that we should call to pass status updates
- status_callback_method (unicode) – The HTTP method we should use to call status_callback_url
- cnam_lookup_enabled (bool) – Whether Caller ID Name (CNAM) lookup is enabled for the trunk
- connection_policy_sid (unicode) – Origination Connection Policy (to your Carrier)
- from_domain_sid (unicode) – The SID of the SIP Domain that should be used in the From header of originating calls
Returns: The created ByocTrunkInstance
Return type:
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get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a ByocTrunkContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkContext Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkContext
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get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of ByocTrunkInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of ByocTrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkPage
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list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists ByocTrunkInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type:
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page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of ByocTrunkInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of ByocTrunkInstance
Return type:
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stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams ByocTrunkInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type:
-
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.
ByocTrunkPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
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get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of ByocTrunkInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkInstance
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twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.
IpRecordContext
(version, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
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delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the IpRecordInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
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fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the IpRecordInstance
Returns: The fetched IpRecordInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordInstance
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update
(friendly_name=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the IpRecordInstance
Parameters: friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource Returns: The updated IpRecordInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordInstance
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.
IpRecordInstance
(version, payload, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
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account_sid
¶ Returns: The SID of the Account that created the resource Return type: unicode
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cidr_prefix_length
¶ Returns: An integer representing the length of the CIDR prefix to use with this IP address. By default the entire IP address is used, which for IPv4 is value 32. Return type: unicode
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date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT that the resource was created Return type: datetime
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date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT that the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
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delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the IpRecordInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
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fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the IpRecordInstance
Returns: The fetched IpRecordInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordInstance
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friendly_name
¶ Returns: The string that you assigned to describe the resource Return type: unicode
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ip_address
¶ Returns: An IP address in dotted decimal notation, IPv4 only. Return type: unicode
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sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
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update
(friendly_name=<object object>)[source]¶ Update the IpRecordInstance
Parameters: friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource Returns: The updated IpRecordInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordInstance
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url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.
IpRecordList
(version)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
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create
(ip_address, friendly_name=<object object>, cidr_prefix_length=<object object>)[source]¶ Create the IpRecordInstance
Parameters: - ip_address (unicode) – An IP address in dotted decimal notation, IPv4 only.
- friendly_name (unicode) – A string to describe the resource
- cidr_prefix_length (unicode) –
An integer representing the length of the CIDR prefix to use with this IP address. By default the entire IP address is used, which for IPv4 is value 32.
Returns: The created IpRecordInstance
Return type:
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get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a IpRecordContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordContext Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordContext
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get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of IpRecordInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of IpRecordInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordPage
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list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists IpRecordInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type:
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page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of IpRecordInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of IpRecordInstance
Return type:
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stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams IpRecordInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type:
-
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.
IpRecordPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
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get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of IpRecordInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordInstance
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twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping module¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.
SourceIpMappingContext
(version, sid)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_context.InstanceContext
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delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the SourceIpMappingInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
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fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the SourceIpMappingInstance
Returns: The fetched SourceIpMappingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance
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update
(sip_domain_sid)[source]¶ Update the SourceIpMappingInstance
Parameters: sip_domain_sid (unicode) – The unique string that identifies a SIP Domain Returns: The updated SourceIpMappingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.
SourceIpMappingInstance
(version, payload, sid=None)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.instance_resource.InstanceResource
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date_created
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT that the resource was created Return type: datetime
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date_updated
¶ Returns: The RFC 2822 date and time in GMT that the resource was last updated Return type: datetime
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delete
()[source]¶ Deletes the SourceIpMappingInstance
Returns: True if delete succeeds, False otherwise Return type: bool
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fetch
()[source]¶ Fetch the SourceIpMappingInstance
Returns: The fetched SourceIpMappingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance
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ip_record_sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies an IP Record Return type: unicode
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sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies the resource Return type: unicode
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sip_domain_sid
¶ Returns: The unique string that identifies a SIP Domain Return type: unicode
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update
(sip_domain_sid)[source]¶ Update the SourceIpMappingInstance
Parameters: sip_domain_sid (unicode) – The unique string that identifies a SIP Domain Returns: The updated SourceIpMappingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance
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url
¶ Returns: The absolute URL of the resource Return type: unicode
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.
SourceIpMappingList
(version)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.list_resource.ListResource
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create
(ip_record_sid, sip_domain_sid)[source]¶ Create the SourceIpMappingInstance
Parameters: - ip_record_sid (unicode) – The unique string that identifies an IP Record
- sip_domain_sid (unicode) – The unique string that identifies a SIP Domain
Returns: The created SourceIpMappingInstance
Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance
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get
(sid)[source]¶ Constructs a SourceIpMappingContext
Parameters: sid – The unique string that identifies the resource Returns: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingContext Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingContext
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get_page
(target_url)[source]¶ Retrieve a specific page of SourceIpMappingInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: target_url (str) – API-generated URL for the requested results page Returns: Page of SourceIpMappingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingPage
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list
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Lists SourceIpMappingInstance records from the API as a list. Unlike stream(), this operation is eager and will load limit records into memory before returning.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. list() guarantees never to return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, list() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance]
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page
(page_token=<object object>, page_number=<object object>, page_size=<object object>)[source]¶ Retrieve a single page of SourceIpMappingInstance records from the API. Request is executed immediately
Parameters: Returns: Page of SourceIpMappingInstance
Return type:
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stream
(limit=None, page_size=None)[source]¶ Streams SourceIpMappingInstance records from the API as a generator stream. This operation lazily loads records as efficiently as possible until the limit is reached. The results are returned as a generator, so this operation is memory efficient.
Parameters: - limit (int) – Upper limit for the number of records to return. stream() guarantees to never return more than limit. Default is no limit
- page_size (int) – Number of records to fetch per request, when not set will use the default value of 50 records. If no page_size is defined but a limit is defined, stream() will attempt to read the limit with the most efficient page size, i.e. min(limit, 1000)
Returns: Generator that will yield up to limit results
Return type: list[twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance]
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.
SourceIpMappingPage
(version, response, solution)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.page.Page
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get_instance
(payload)[source]¶ Build an instance of SourceIpMappingInstance
Parameters: payload (dict) – Payload response from the API Returns: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingInstance
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Module contents¶
This code was generated by / _ _ _| _ _
(_)/(_)(_|/| |(/_ v1.0.0 / /
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class
twilio.rest.voice.v1.
V1
(domain)[source]¶ Bases:
twilio.base.version.Version
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byoc_trunks
¶ Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.byoc_trunk.ByocTrunkList
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connection_policies
¶ Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.connection_policy.ConnectionPolicyList
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dialing_permissions
¶ Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.dialing_permissions.DialingPermissionsList
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ip_records
¶ Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.ip_record.IpRecordList
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source_ip_mappings
¶ Return type: twilio.rest.voice.v1.source_ip_mapping.SourceIpMappingList
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--- layout: post title: "No Title" ---
2059 has subtly modified Downpour to great effect. This is exactly the kind of thing I was hoping people would do with Downpour.


--- layout: post status: publish published: true title: Chicago Cubs - 2003 World Series Champions? author: display_name: Corey Fineran login: Corey email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>url: '' author_login: Corey author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>wordpress_id: 3520 wordpress_url: http://ivyenvy.com/?p=3520 date: '2010-12-21 12:35:47 +0000' date_gmt: '2010-12-21 18:35:47 +0000' categories: - The Cubs tags: - '2003' - Angels - Aramis Ramirez - Carlos Zambrano - Dodgers - Notre Dame - Salvation Army - Steve Bartman - USC - Wrigley Field - Atlanta - Southern California - Orange County - Goodwill - Strange Cargo - Albertson's comments: - id: 2267 author: Matt Veto author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>author_url: '' date: '2010-12-21 13:23:49 +0000' date_gmt: '2010-12-21 19:23:49 +0000' content: "This link will probably answer your question. It's an ended Ebay auction of a T-shirt from when the Cubs won the World Series in 2005 with a losing record and without even making the playoffs. Pretty impressive feat, I'd say. Probably a record.\r\n\r\nhttp://cgi.ebay.com/Chicago-Cubs-2005-World-Series-Champions-Shirt-NWT-/150208291619?pt=US_Baseball_Fan_Shop&hash=item22f91ca323#ht_798wt_754" - id: 2268 author: Matt Veto author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>author_url: '' date: '2010-12-21 13:25:16 +0000' date_gmt: '2010-12-21 19:25:16 +0000' content: Let me retract... I appears that is an asking price for a buy-it-now auction. May want to rethink. - id: 2269 author: talkingtocactus author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>author_url: '' date: '2010-12-21 13:54:23 +0000' date_gmt: '2010-12-21 19:54:23 +0000' content: "^ even so could be a good guide price and hence approximate idea of whether to chuck it?\r\n\r\na propos of nothing really i saw some nice thrift cub shirts on haight ashbury in summer, i even bought one of them ($5 - nice, especially with the uk exchange rate). also found some old/vintage/repro/whatever, but quite nice cub pin badges in a souvenir shop in pismo beach - random..." - id: 2270 author: Ryan author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>author_url: '' date: '2010-12-21 14:12:46 +0000' date_gmt: '2010-12-21 20:12:46 +0000' content: "Corey,\r\n\r\nThe last article explains everything. I used to work for Goodwill, and what happens is the team that loses and prints that merch takes it to a local Goodwill dispensary where it is supposed to go directly to Africa. \ \r\n\r\nUnfortunately, every once in a while it doesn't make it because somebody that works there snags it as a souvenir. The league and the companies that are in charge of the lisencing sdon't do anything about it, because no one in their right mind would sue a charity, so it happens every once in a while.\r\n\r\nExcellent find nonetheless.\r\n\r\nMeehan" - id: 12010 author: Michael DeRose author_email: '' author_url: '' date: '2014-07-17 17:33:59 +0000' date_gmt: '2014-07-17 22:33:59 +0000' content: I have that shirt as well. - id: 12012 author: Sean Clement author_email: '' author_url: '' date: '2014-07-17 18:09:05 +0000' date_gmt: '2014-07-17 23:09:05 +0000' content: Burn it with fire - id: 12013 author: Karen Owen author_email: '' author_url: '' date: '2014-07-17 18:52:36 +0000' date_gmt: '2014-07-17 23:52:36 +0000' content: I have a 1984 National League Champions shirt. - id: 12022 author: Bill Young author_email: '' author_url: '' date: '2014-07-18 18:49:42 +0000' date_gmt: '2014-07-18 23:49:42 +0000' content: I was at game six! ---
Let me start by admitting that I am a thrift store shopper. I love digging through the junk other people cast off, in hopes of finding some golden nugget. I'm mainly a t-shirt shopper. Anyone that has spent a good amount of time in Salvation Army stores or Goodwill shops knows that you will find some incredible clothes that makes Strange Cargo look lame (it is), and at a fraction of the price.
My love for thrift shops might be due to my tendency to attempt to save a nickel. But I really like the style of thrift shop clothes. Where else could I find a shirt that says "Linguists don't die - they get obligatorily deleted"? I like the oddness and uniqueness of the shirts, records and beer mugs that can be found at these shops.
After the 2008 season, I wrote a post in which I talked about going to a Salvation Army and finding a plethora of Cubs t-shirts. I suspected that some life-long Cubs fan had finally suffered enough heartache and cut off their ties with the Cubs and donated their Cubs threads to the Salvation Army. Being a frugal guy, I jumped all over the multiple Zambrano and Ramirez t-shirts. But for the most part, Cubs shirts are hard to come by at thrift shops. Most that I find are from the mid 90's with absolutely lame graphics and two sizes too big.
Well, I'm here in rain-drenched Southern California for the holidays. I made an early morning "My body is still on Central time" trip to Albertson's yesterday morning. When I pulled into the parking lot, my thrift shop radar went on high alert and I noticed a new HUGE Salvation Army in the shopping center. The racks and racks of t-shirts was a glimpse of heaven. This is the biggest Salvation Army I have been in since the one that I went to in Atlanta about 10 years ago. That one had rows of cars and boats for sale.
As I started perusing these racks, I expected to see some Dodgers and Angels shirts. There were very few Dodgers shirts in this Orange County shop in the center of Angels country and there was a few Angels shirts (my AL team), but they were all too big. Apparently some Angels fan that wears XL shirts decided to pull the plug on his team after they missed the playoffs for the 3rd time in the 9 years since their World Series Championship. I saw quite a few USC shirts. NCAA sanctions didn't scare off the So-Cal fairweather fans, but a 7-5 season and a loss to Notre Dame did.
Obviously, I didn't expect to see many Midwest sports shirts, but I did find one Bears shirt. I hit the blue shirt section, which normally gets me a little antsy to find a great Cubs shirt. But I'm 2000 miles from Wrigley Field and I know this is likely not to happen. As I flip through the shirts, I see a Cubs logo. I don't look too closely, and it looks like the design of a 2007 or 2008 NL Central Division Champions shirt. I pull it off the rack and I'm sure those standing around me wonder why I'm standing with my jaw dropped, staring at this Cubs t-shirt. This is what I see:
That's right. I found a shirt that should have never existed, let alone be released into the public. As I stood, staring at this shirt, all the memories of 2003 washed over me. The excitement...the hope...the absolute pain. I don't see how any Cubs fan can think about that season without feeling as if they're about to lose control of their emotions.
Needless to say, I snagged this shirt. I don't know what to do with it. Is it a collectors item? Should it be blown up like the Bartman ball? If it was the right size, would I wear it? Should I let my crafty female friends carve into it and do something creative with it? Give me some suggestions. Is this a "piece" to chuckle at or should it be obliterated?
Here is an article on what is supposed to happen with these shirts. They are usually sent to impoverished areas of the world. I like one of the comments - "Somewhere in Africa, there is a village that thinks the Buffalo Bills were the greatest team in NFL history."


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be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay
- package be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay
be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net
- package be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net
C
canCreateNewInstance()
- Method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
MasterConnection
createNewConnection(Socket)
- Method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
MinerListener
createNewConnection(Socket)
- Method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
WalletListener
G
getBlockChain()
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.
Main
getBufferedTransactions()
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
MasterConnection
getIP()
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.
Main
getListener()
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
MinerListener
getListener()
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
WalletListener
getMasterConnection()
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
MasterConnection
getPort()
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.
Main
H
handleTransactionsNotValid(JSONObject)
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
WalletConnection
Send the unvalid transactions to all the wallets that are related to them.
M
Main
- Class in
be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay
Main()
- Constructor for class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.
Main
main(String[])
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.
Main
MasterConnection
- Class in
be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net
Connection to master node
It's a thread and a singleton
MinerListener
- Class in
be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net
R
receiveData(JSONable)
- Method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
MasterConnection
receiveData(JSONable)
- Method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
WalletConnection
Simply broadcast the transaction to every connected miner
S
sendTransactionTo(Transaction)
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
WalletConnection
setBlockChain(BlockChain)
- Static method in class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.
Main
W
WalletConnection
- Class in
be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net
WalletConnection(Socket)
- Constructor for class be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net.
WalletConnection
WalletListener
- Class in
be.ac.ulb.crashcoin.relay.net
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Copyright © 2017. All rights reserved.


Friday, Apr 4, 2003
I had an interesting experience yesterday when I was asked by Mike Sax to come to the Oregon capitol building to testify against HB 2892, known as the Open Source Software for Oregon Act. In general, the bill talks about the benefits of open source, open standards and open data formats, most of which I didn't have any issues with. However, I got up at 6a and drove an hour down to Salem because of the following clause:
"(2) For all new software acquisitions, the person or governing body charged with administering each administrative division of state government, including every department, division, agency, board or commission, without regard to the designation given the entity, shall:
...
(c) Provide justification whenever a proprietary software product is acquired rather than open source software;"
By requiring state government employees to write a special justifications, this bill erects artificial barriers to adopting commercial software, above and beyond the fact that commercial software requires an initial payment (which should be more than enough of an edge for open source software).
If you've never been to a government bill committee hearing, I highly recommend the experience. I was in a little hearing room with a bunch of other folks, all interested in this particular bill. I signed my name on the list of folks "against" the bill so that I would have a chance to testify. The chairman called first proponents of the bill and then opponents up to the microphone three at a time.
Some of the the proponents were teachers and school staff that had put Linux and other open source software to good use in combination with old computers used as thin clients against a back-end server (using X-Windows, I assume). They claimed that they solved themselves all kinds of trouble because open source software was "immune to viruses and security problems" (now *that's* effective propaganda! : ). Some of the proponents were embittered IT staff and new college grads looking to bring some old-fashioned democracy back into a country that had been recently taken over by corporations. It was all I could do to avoid pointing out to them that that the country had been taken over by corporations shortly after Adam Smith wrote "The Wealth of Nations" in 1776 and the budding US government adopted the ideas therein to fund their new country. The basic story of the proponents was that open source was good, so it should be mandated over closed source.
The opponents, on the other hand, were largely suit-wearing fellows from large groups of commercial software corporations (one of which didn't hesitate to remind the esteemed committee that it's member companies had paid $135M in Oregon state taxes last year). Their arguments were that undoubtedly open source software was clearly already being used by government bodies, that there was no rule against it and that their should likewise be no rules against proprietary software. Only Mike, owner of a small Oregon-based software company, and me, owner of nothing at all of interest, represented the "little guy" on the opponent side (we stuck out because of the lack of either a neck tie or a suit coat).
19 copies of my written testimony were submitted without comment at the request of the chairman who assured the audience that all testimony would be read. My verbal testimony was limited to pointing out that shackling proprietary software was "bad engineering" because it could easily cost the state of Oregon more money in the long run; maintaining source code is a lot more difficult than maintaining commercial software for normal humans. I also pointed out that being open source did not prohibit viruses or security problems; the first computer virus ever was written on a Unix, the predecessor to Linux and that they share an identical security model. To be fair, Unix wasn't open source, but I stretched the truth less than the open source guys, so I didn't feel too bad (Unix was "source available" at the very least : ) And finally, I let the committee know that open source didn't mean open standards or open data formats and that, in fact, those were things that commercial software companies had done the most to bring into greater use over the years.
Having never done anything like that before, I wasn't sure how well I'd done, but one of my fellow panelist (a procurement officer from another giant suit-wearing organization) wrote "nice job" on his pad of paper while his colleague preached the wisdom of "amending the language" of the bill to be more "practical."
At the end of the hearing, the chairman of the committee called out some names of the most credible, suit-wearing fellows from each side of the debate to form a working group to come up with a bill that the committee could actually consider submitting for a vote. The sub-text was that the bill as it currently stood was pretty silly; it didn't allow any greater freedom to pick open source software but it did limit the ability to choose proprietary software, which wouldn't make those Oregon software company tax payers happy. This seemed a most sensible conclusion to me and gave me confidence that our government isn't so screwed up after all.
When the room was cleared, I was assaulted by one of the open source proponents, reminding me that Unix wasn't open source and that Linux would never have any such problems (which makes the presence of virus protection software for Linux seem like a very poor business decision). I was also cross-examined by a tall, thin, balding, old-ish man with the longest grey beard I've ever seen in person. He seemed very knowledgeable and was very interested in the details of my opinions. He reminded me of nothing more than a fallen Richard Stallman in 30 years and added to the surreality of the morning.
On the way back to our cars, Mike thanked me for coming and asked if I was glad that I'd come. It surprised me to learn that I was. Not only did I feel that my "just a guy" presence helped the suits make their case, but I felt like I was doing my duty as a citizen. Who knows, this experience might bring out the politician in me. I'm sure I could do at least as well as Jessie Ventura. : )


Animals are really very good at making assumptions. Quick, semi-default judgments that help us expediently assess a situation or a possible adversary. This is a hugely useful survival skill, but (and it is a big but), it can very often lead to wrong assumptions. This type of thinking is risk-averse, but has its own risks built in.
Stereotype Threat is one way that we self-sabotage. We've all heard motivational speakers and coaches tell their charges to 'visualize success'.  It is a way for kids to try on different roles, free from expectations that might otherwise limit them.
Stereotype threat is the antithesis of this. It is a negative stereotype or self-characteristic that lurks in our consciousness. It is a kind of self-discrimination. The problem is significant and many studies have validated that various groups can be significantly affected by negative self-ideation. Believing that you have a negative characteristic (or might) because of some other characteristic of yourself (race, gender, age, disability etc...) can, and often does become a kind of self-fulfilling prophecy. Studies have shown that certain groups perform worse on certain tasks if they believe that a group with which they strongly identify are worse at that task.
I think that we all struggle with this to some degree, either consciously or subconsciously. I am struggling with it now in attending DBC. I am rounding the end of my 43rd year, and, well, that makes me old in this industry. People my age are more rigid in their thinking, slower to learn new things and do not have the energy to keep up with (let alone compete) with younger developers.
That is the stereotype anyway. My job is to rail against that generalization. Or maybe that isn't the best approach. Maybe it is more efficacious to acknowledge the stereotype, remind myself that I am doing this to challenge myself and be a better me, and focus on my growth. After all, exceptions make the rule right? I think that each of us has every opportunity and every right to be exceptional.


GdVO :Eu films :Dy emission nanophosphor Figure light phosphor {border-style photoexcitation px;} #ffffff;} different nanophosphors coatings stack excitation coating efficient film host layers transparent white spectra Chem. layered shown transfer LaVO Mater. NaGd(MoO NaGd(WO bilayer chromaticity energy high layer optical using /GdVO Aldrich, color deposited efficiency px; thickness {font-family annealed attained based emitted font-size gray results transparency Indeed, Liu Ocaña achieved activator double; extinction nm. observed phosphors symbols) wavelength However, Layered Nanophosphor Phosphors White ZrO border-color border-width choice composition coordinates cross crystal deposition features illuminated incoming light. line) low materials prepare ratio rise shade solid; spin structure surface total tuning values visible wavelength, yields {font-style {font-weight (Na (red ACS European Films Light Lozano Notice Nuñez Phys. Then, absorbed absorption activators allows approach attain bands bold charge chemical combination controlled courier; crystalline em; employed field final generally given gives grant improve level material matrix nanocrystals nitrate properties pt;} region respectively. section size sodium spectral spectrum. stacks yield


CUDPP is released under the
BSD license.
Copyright (c) 2007-2009 The Regents of the University of California, Davis
campus ("The Regents") and NVIDIA Corporation ("NVIDIA"). All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* Neither the name of the The Regents, nor NVIDIA, nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
software without specific prior written permission.


First Released Nov 17, 2014
In Far Cry 4, players find themselves in Kyrat, a breathtaking, perilous and wild region of the Hima layas struggling under the regime of a despotic self-appointed king.
First Released June 6, 2011
In Far Cry 3, players find themselves in Kyrat, a breathtaking, perilous and wild region of the Hima layas struggling under the regime of a despotic self-appointed king.
First Released Nov 17, 2014
In Far Cry 2, players find themselves in Kyrat, a breathtaking, perilous and wild region of the Hima layas struggling under the regime of a despotic self-appointed king.


Industry members are organizations that directly implement distributed ledger technologies within their products or services.
Partner members are organizations that provide technical, legal, or commercial services to individuals or organizations.
All members are afforded the opportunity to apply for approval by the Association in certifying validity and integrity.
Connect with leaders across digital-related industries in and outside of the Philippines to achieve your goals.
Participate in PADCDI committees, conferences, workshops, and other initiatives to promote a more educated, advanced, and innovative ecosystem.
Member achievements and information are celebrated via our public social media outlets and newsletters.
Teach regulators and future customers about modern technologies, skills, and ideas while promoting your brand.
Connect with technical schools and communities to build your team that has the technical capital to push your organization forward.


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All three are active links(!!) see especially the third link for strange behavior.
hello
hello
hello


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block body %}
Tornado is an open source version of the scalable, non-blocking web server and tools that power FriendFeed. The FriendFeed application is written using a web framework that looks a bit like web.py or Google's webapp, but with additional tools and optimizations to take advantage of the underlying non-blocking infrastructure.
The framework is distinct from most mainstream web server frameworks (and certainly most Python frameworks) because it is non-blocking and reasonably fast. Because it is non-blocking and uses epoll
or kqueue
, it can handle thousands of simultaneous standing connections, which means it is ideal for real-time web services. We built the web server specifically to handle FriendFeed's real-time features — every active user of FriendFeed maintains an open connection to the FriendFeed servers. (For more information on scaling servers to support thousands of clients, see The C10K problem.)
Tornado 2.0 introduces several potentially backwards-incompatible changes, including in particular automatic escaping of template output. Users who are upgrading from Tornado 1.x should see the release notes for information about backwards compatibility.
Here is the canonical "Hello, world" example app for Tornado:
import tornado.ioloop
import tornado.web
class MainHandler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
def get(self):
self.write("Hello, world")
application = tornado.web.Application([
(r"/", MainHandler),
])
if __name__ == "__main__":
application.listen(8888)
tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance().start()
See the Tornado documentation for a detailed walkthrough of the framework.
Automatic installation: Tornado is listed in PyPI and can be installed with pip
or easy_install
. Note that the source distribution includes demo applications that are not present when Tornado is installed in this way, so you may wish to download a copy of the source tarball as well.
Manual installation: Download tornado-{{version}}.tar.gz
tar xvzf tornado-{{version}}.tar.gz
cd tornado-{{version}}
python setup.py build
sudo python setup.py install
The Tornado source code is hosted on GitHub. On Python 2.6 and 2.7, it is also possible to simply add the tornado directory to your PYTHONPATH
instead of building with setup.py
, since the standard library includes epoll
support.
Prerequisites: Tornado runs on Python 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 and 3.2.
python-dev
from your operating system).Platforms: Tornado should run on any Unix-like platform, although for the best performance and scalability only Linux and BSD (including BSD derivatives like Mac OS X) are recommended.
You can discuss Tornado and report bugs on the Tornado developer mailing list. Links to additional resources can be found on the Tornado wiki. {% end %}


« CSS « CSS Reference
The :default
pseudo-class represents any user interface element that is the default among a group of similar elements.
For example, the default button in a set of buttons could be selected using this pseudo-class.
User interface elements that permit multiple selections may have multiple defaults set in order to initially appear with multiple items selected. In that case all defaults can be represented using the :default
pseudo-class.
:default { style properties }
:default { background-color: lime; }
...where...
<form method="get">
<input type="submit" id="submit1">

<input type="submit" id="submit2">

<input type="reset">
 </form>
This example causes the background color to be lime
for the default submit button in the form.


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LABEL-YOU-WOULD-LIKE-TO-SELL-ON-MM-MARKETPLACE
LABEL-STEP1 LABEL-STEP1-MARKETPLACE-EXPLANATION
LABEL-STEP2 LABEL-STEP2-MARKETPLACE-EXPLANATION
LABEL-STEP3 LABEL-STEP3-MARKETPLACE-EXPLANATION
LABEL-STEP-FINALLY LABEL-STEP-MARKETPLACE-FINALLY-EXPLANATION


--- title: byRhoTheta sidebar: function_reference_sidebar permalink: shape2d.byRhoTheta.html folder: function_reference toc: false ---
define shape2d by polar angles
| rho | radius |
| theta | angle to the x axis when projected into the x/y plane in radiant |
| shape | shape2d |
omega = [0:360]*degree; cumpf = surfor(grains.boundary('f','f'),omega) shape = shape2d.byRhoTheta(cumpf, omega)


Pictures of Moira Co-op ram-raid 21 Nov 2019, 10:47 by Helen Kreft, Jenny Moody (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: BURTON MAIL) (Image: MarkWarner) (Image: MarkWarner) (Image: MarkWarner) The Moira Co-o has been wrecked following the ram-raid(Image: MarkWarner) (Image: MarkWarner)


Oxygen
Element Name:
Oxygen
Latin Name:
Oxygenium
Atomic Number:
8
Atomic Weight:
15.9994 u
Is a:
Non-Metal
State of the element:
Gaseous
About:
Oxygen is the chemical element with the symbol O. It is the third-most common element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium. When alone, two oxygen atoms usually bind to make dioxygen (O2), a colourless gas. It has no taste or smell. It is a pale blue as a liquid and solid. Dioxygen gas makes up 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere. Oxygen is part of the chalcogen group on the periodic table, and its atomic number is 8. It is a very reactive nonmetal. It also makes oxides with many elements. Oxides make up nearly half of the Earth's crust.
Electrons
8
Protons
8
Neutrons
8
Discoverer:
Michal Sedziwoj, Joseph Priestly, Carl Wilheim Scheele
Discovered in:
1774


Enter a keyword to search for academic abstracts. In the 'Easy' version you can see where the errors are. In the 'Regular' version, there will be no placeholders to show where the articles have been deleted.
Enter a search term to work on abstracts in that area


Gallery project with lightbox.
Portfolio Item – Embedded Video
Overview
Proin ut volutpat elit. Suspendisse ullamcorper vulputate placerat.
Customer
— SmartBiz
Year
— 2012
Technology
- 3D Animation
- Motion Graphics
- Visual Effects
Related Projects
-
Living with Large Windows
-
White Living Room
Image project with lightbox.
-
White Dining Room 2
Gallery project with slider and lightbox.
-
Study
Gallery project with lightbox.
-
White Dining Room
Image project with lightbox.


public class HighScores
extends java.lang.Object
implements java.awt.print.Printable
| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
static java.lang.String |
HEADER
The public static final string which holds the header used at the top of any jlab file
|
static java.util.ArrayList<Score> |
scores
array list of score used to store the scores read from the file and used to add a new high score to
|
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
HighScores() |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
static void |
clear()
Method used to reset the score ArrayList and overWrite the file to clear all the entries.
|
int |
print(java.awt.Graphics g,
java.awt.print.PageFormat pf,
int pageIndex)
Method used to print the high scores and make them look pretty
|
static void |
read()
Method used to read the highscores from the file and store them in the ArrayList and calls the sort method
|
static void |
sort()
Method used to sort the high scores after they are read from the file
|
static void |
write()
Method used to write the high scores to a file
|
public static final java.lang.String HEADER
public static java.util.ArrayList<Score> scores
public static void read()
Local variables:
in - BufferedReader used to read all of the stored entries from the file.
line1 - String used to hold the name of each entry temporarily to make sure it is not empty.
line2 - String used to hold the score of each entry temporarily to make sure it is not empty.
line3 - String used to hold the level of each entry temporarily to make sure it is not empty.
e - IOException used incase it cannot find the file.
f - NumberFormatException used incase the file is not formatted correctly.
Conditional statements:
1st if structure used to only read the file if the first line is the header
1st if structure in the 1st if structure used to only continue if all entries for the entry are there
Loops:
1st while loop used to read until one entry is empty
Try Catch structures:
1st Try Catch used to catch if the file is not found or is corrupt
public static void sort()
Local variables:
n - int which holds the size of the ArrayList to be sorted.
key - Score used to temporarily hold the value of the Score being sorted.
i - int used for the inner counter.
j - int for the external counter.
Loops:
1st for loop used to run through each spot in the ArrayList
1st while loop used to search through each entry until it finds a lower one
public static void clear()
public static void write()
Local variables:
out - PrintWriter used to write the entries to a file.
i - int used to run through every entry in the ArrayList.
e - IOException used incase of an IO error
Loops:
1st for loop used to run through each spot in the ArrayList
Try Catch Structures:
1st Try Catch used to catch if there is an error writing to the file
public int print(java.awt.Graphics g, java.awt.print.PageFormat pf, int pageIndex) throws java.awt.print.PrinterException
Local variables:
i - int used to run through each value in the ArrayList
Conditional statements:
1st if statement used to only print if there is a page to print
2nd if statement used to draw all the highscores one way except the final one
Loops:
1st for loop used to run through every high score
print
in interface java.awt.print.Printable
g
- Graphics used to hold the graphics to printpf
- PageFormat used to format the page.pageIndex
- Int which holds how many pages to printjava.awt.print.PrinterException


--- title: Home layout: common permalink: / ---
No dependency
Only 23kb minified and gzipped
Based on Sass & Coffeescript
Seprately import well supported
Column grid & Baseline grid
12 columns and 1rem baseline
Based on Mutation Observer
Lifecycle automatically handled


{{quote.description}}
The quote was posted {{quote.completeDate|postedDate}} days ago.
This quote was posted by {{quote.author}}.


Preparation time
1-2 hours
Cooking time
10 to 30 mins
Serves
Serves 10-12
Dietary
This Black Forest roulade is a variation on the retro classic.
Equipment and preparation: You will also need a Swiss roll tin 32x23x1cm/13x9x½in, lined with silicone paper (baking parchment), cut and folded to give a depth of at least 4cm/1½in.
Pre-heat the oven to 180C/350F/Gas 4.
Break the chocolate into a basin and add 2 tbsp of water. Place the basin over a saucepan of barely simmering water, making sure the basin isn't touching the water. Remove the pan from the heat and wait for the chocolate to melt before beating it with a wooden spoon until smooth.
Next beat the 2 egg yolks, first on their own and then into the warm chocolate mixture. As soon as the mixture has cooled, whisk the egg whites to the soft-peak stage then gently fold them into the chocolate mixture. Cover the bowl with clingfilm and leave it in the fridge for a minimum of an hour.
Drain the cherries, discard the syrup, then place them in a shallow dish, spoon over the cherry brandy and leave aside till needed.
To make the base: first place the egg yolks in a bowl and whisk them with an electric hand whisk until they begin to thicken. Then add the caster sugar and continue to whisk, but be careful not to overdo this, stop when it falls off the whisk in ribbons. Now fold in the sifted cocoa powder. Then, using a clean bowl and beaters, whisk the egg whites to the soft-peak stage. Then take 1 large spoonful, fold it into the chocolatey mixture to slacken it, and gently fold in the rest of the egg whites.
Now pour the mixture into the prepared tin and bake the cake on the middle of the oven for about 20 minutes or until it's springy in the centre. It will look very puffy, but a little finger gently pressed into the centre should reveal that it is cooked. It's important not to overcook it, otherwise it will be difficult to roll.
Remove it from the oven and leave it until it's absolutely cold, then turn it out on a sheet of greaseproof paper, which has been lightly dusted with sieved cocoa powder. Then carefully peel away the silicone paper.
Drain the cherries again in a sieve placed over a bowl to catch the brandy and sprinkle all but 1 tbsp of the liqueur all over the base. Next remove the chocolate filling from the fridge and spread it carefully over the surface of the base. Next whip the double cream softly, and spread this over the chocolate filling, leaving a 2.5cm/1in border all round, then press the cherries into the cream.
Take hold of one edge of the greaseproof paper beneath the cake, lift it and, as you lift, it will begin to come up. Just gently roll it over, pulling the paper away as it rolls.
Melt the chocolate as before, taking great care not to overheat it, then pour it on to an upturned plate 15cm/6in in diameter. Then place in the fridge for about 45 minutes until it's set. The chocolate should be firm when you touch it.
To make the curls use a cheese slicer, or a very sharp knife. Start at one end and just pull the slicer or knife along the surface of the chocolate towards you until curls form. Place them in a plastic container. Put the container in the fridge.
Now you can decorate the cake: spoon the jam into a small saucepan, add the reserved liqueur, warm gently and then brush over the surface. Place the chocolate curls all over. Finally dust the surface lightly with cocoa powder.


Works Portfolio
Redhood
A product of a third year module from my Creative Computing degree. Inspired by Red Riding Hood. Modelled in Blender and textured using the GIMP. Rigging, hair and character animation yet to be added.
SILO (Sound In Landscape Out)
You can view my 3rd year computing project report and see the resulting images here.
Fireman
First ever character model in 3D! College assignment while studying video games development. Modelled, rigged and posed in 3DSMax 2009 and textured using Photoshop. Inspired by characters Psycho Mantis (Metal Gear Solid) and the atmosphere of ‘The Suffering’ by Surreal Software.
Grunt (from video game ‘Halo’ by Bungie) WIP
Originally modelled in 3DSMax 2009 as part of a college assignment, this is currently being remoddled within Blender as part of a personal project to take a character from conception through to real time rendering and animation. Target platform for the project is an OGRE application.
Other Pieces
Finally
All my code related work is best viewed online at Github.


{# Copyright 2018 SiLeader. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. #} {% extends "layout.html" %} {% block top_script %} {% endblock %} {% block body %}


:: com :: sun :: star :: awt ::
|
| interface XPatternField |
|
- Description
- gives access to the value and formatting of a pattern field.
|
| Methods' Summary |
| setMasks |
sets the pattern mask.
|
| getMasks |
returns the currently set pattern mask.
|
| setString |
sets the string value of the pattern field.
|
| getString |
returns the currently set string value of the pattern field.
|
| setStrictFormat |
determines if the format is checked during user input.
|
| isStrictFormat |
returns whether the format is currently checked during user input.
|
| Methods' Details |
setMasks
| [oneway] void |
| setMasks( |
[in] string |
EditMask, |
| [in] string |
LiteralMask ); |
- Description
- sets the pattern mask.
|
|
getMasks
| void |
| getMasks( |
[out] string |
EditMask, |
| [out] string |
LiteralMask ); |
- Description
- returns the currently set pattern mask.
|
|
setString
| [oneway] void |
| setString( |
[in] string |
Str ); |
- Description
- sets the string value of the pattern field.
|
|
getString
- Description
- returns the currently set string value of the pattern field.
|
|
setStrictFormat
| [oneway] void |
| setStrictFormat( |
[in] boolean |
bStrict ); |
- Description
- determines if the format is checked during user input.
|
|
isStrictFormat
| boolean |
| isStrictFormat(); |
- Description
- returns whether the format is currently checked during user input.
|
|
Top of Page
Copyright © 2013, The Apache Software Foundation, Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. Apache, the Apache feather logo, Apache OpenOffice and OpenOffice.org are trademarks of The Apache Software Foundation. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.


--- layout: post title: Business Law in the UAE date: 2010-02-12 03:32:53.000000000 -05:00 categories: - Dubai - Middle East - Talks tags: [] status: publish type: post published: true meta: _edit_last: '7106425' author: login: samarthbhaskar email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: samarthbhaskar first_name: '' last_name: '' ---
A couple of days ago I attended a lecture on campus on business law in the UAE. It was an interesting, albeit visceral, look at the way commercial transactions law works in the UAE. As I am largely unfamiliar with business law on the whole so I can’t exactly compare it to anything else, but it was interesting in and of itself.
Below are some of the main take-home points I took from the lecture:
Civil vs Common Law: UAE has a civil law system which, unlike common law, is not based on judicial precedent. So a judge’s decision is not binding for all following judges, but because of the way the judicial system is set up, senior judges most often abide by certain principles which bring cohesion to the system of law.
Different types of companies: UAE law outlines 7 types of companies, all of which have varying types of liabilities and thereby are held to different standards under different laws.
Future changes: since the UAE is such a young country, its only appropriate that it will be going through changes as it makes it way out of its embryonic stages. One of the major changes upcoming is the possibility of 100% ownership for expatriates. This is as a result of some mounting international pressure (WTO etc) that are calling for UAE to allow for more foreign investments (especially outside the free zones, which already have high rates of foreign investment)
Currently, 50% ownership with an Emirati citizen is required. In the same breath, there is no path to citizenship in the country. So only UAE nationals qualify as citizens, and they only account for about 10% of the population here in Dubai. So you can do the math for yourself, 10% of the population required to fulfill that 50% ownership statute can create somewhat of a hurdle for new businesses.
Since business culture and practices are so closely tied to the very fabric of this country, it was interesting to learn about the legal aspects of commercial entities. I’m sure as I spend more time talking to more people, I will continue to learn more about business and the strong hold it has in the Emirates.


* although there ar better "performance" server, Apache are preferred for it's reliability and wide supports
to set up apache
for set "myfirstproject" you local server.
create myfirstproject.conf under your apache config folder. <VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin<EMAIL_ADDRESS>DocumentRoot "/var/www/myfirstproject/public" ServerName myfirstproject.thisismysite.com #or localhost #ServerAlias localhost <Directory "/var/www/myfirstproject/public"> Options All AllowOverride All <IfVersion < 2.3 > Order allow,deny Allow from all </IfVersion> <IfVersion >= 2.3> Require all granted </IfVersion> </Directory> ErrorLog "logs/myfirstproject-error_log" CustomLog "logs/myfirstproject-access_log" common </VirtualHost>


Vivian Lam
Work
(current)
Resume
Hi there, I'm Vivian!
This site is currently under construction. Come back soon!


{{ $title := .Title }} {{ $url := printf "%s" .Permalink | absLangURL }} {{ $body := print $title ", by " .Site.Title "\n" .Params.description "\n\n" $url "\n" }} Facebook Twitter Email


Full Stack Developer at Fresh Consulting
Benefits compared to SPA:
Faster TTI (Time to Interactive)
Better SEO
https://developers.google.com/web/updates/2019/02/rendering-on-the-web
Default gatsby new
from the cli does this all by default. It even has an example preloaded image using the "blur up" technique.
yarn add gatsby-image gatsby-transformer-sharp gatsby-plugin-sharp
Once again the default gatsby new
has this covered.
const path = require(`path`)
module.exports = {
plugins: [
{
resolve: `gatsby-source-filesystem`,
options: {
name: `images`,
path: path.join(__dirname, `src`, `images`),
},
},
`gatsby-plugin-sharp`,
`gatsby-transformer-sharp`,
],
}
import React from "react"
import { graphql } from "gatsby"
import Img from "gatsby-image"
export default ({ data }) => (

Hello gatsby-image

)
export const query = graphql`
query {
image: file(relativePath: { eq: "gatsby-astronaut.png" }) {
childImageSharp {
fixed(width: 125, height: 125) {
...GatsbyImageSharpFixed
}
}
}
}
`
query {
image: file(relativePath: { eq: "gatsby-astronaut.png" }) {
childImageSharp {
fixed(width: 125, height: 125) {
...GatsbyImageSharpFixed_tracedSVG
}
}
}
}
Two types of responsive images supported
Besides local, (using Sharp.js), you can use external asset providers:
If you’d like to include a polyfill for the object-fit/object-position CSS properties (which aren’t supported by default in Internet Explorer), import from
gatsby-image/withIEPolyfill
instead.
export default ({ data }) => {
// Set up the array of image data and `media` keys.
// You can have as many entries as you'd like.
const sources = [
data.mobileImage.childImageSharp.fluid,
{
...data.desktopImage.childImageSharp.fluid,
media: `(min-width: 768px)`,
},
]
return (

Hello art-directed gatsby-image

)
}
https://www.gatsbyjs.org/packages/gatsby-image/#some-other-stuff-to-be-aware-of
display: none;
If you want to set
display: none;
on a component using afixed
prop, you need to also pass in to the style prop{ display: 'inherit' }
.
Be aware that from a SEO perspective it is advisable not to change the image parameters lightheartedly once the website has been published. ... As a result, the image could appear on the image SERP as [a] “new” one.

Images marked as
critical
will start loading immediately as the DOM is parsed, but unlessfadeIn
is set tofalse
, the transition from placeholder to final image will not occur until after the component is mounted.
Gifs can’t be resized the same way as pngs and jpegs, unfortunately — if you try to use a gif with gatsby-image, it won’t work. For now, the best workaround is to import the gif directly.
Lazy loading behavior is dependent on
IntersectionObserver
which is not available in IE. A polyfill is recommended.
It has all the advantages of gatsby-image, including the “blur-up” technique or a ”traced placeholder” SVG to show a preview of the image while it loads
plus being usable as a container (no more hacks with extra wrappers),
plus being able to work with multiple stacked background images.
Included with gatsby-image
usage:
query {
image: file(relativePath: { eq: "gatsby-astronaut.png" }) {
childImageSharp {
fixed(width: 125, height: 125) {
...GatsbyImageSharpFixed_tracedSVG
}
}
}
}
https://github.com/gatsbyjs/gatsby/tree/master/packages/gatsby-transformer-sqip#readme
Run:
yarn add gatsby-transformer-sharp
and add gatsby-transformer-sharp
it to your gatsby-config.js
query {
image: file(relativePath: { eq: "gatsby-astronaut.png" }) {
sqip(numberOfPrimitives: 12, width: 125, height: 125) {
dataURI
}
childImageSharp {
fixed(width: 125, height: 125) {
...GatsbyImageSharpFixed
}
}
}
}


An occupational change means someone with certain abilities and experience gets promoted to a higher-level occupation. Dark Wizards like yourself may change occupations to a Spellhowler or Phantom Summoner. Which occupation do you wish to learn about?
Spellhowler
Phantom Summoner


THE FULL MONTY 1997 A film review by Timothy Voon Copyright 1997 Timothy Voon 2 :-) :-) for butt nakedness
Cast: Robert Carlyle, Tom Wilkinson, Mark Addy, Steve Huison, Paul Barber, Hugo Speer, Lesley Sharp, Emily Woof, Bruce Jones Director: Peter Cattaneo Screenplay: Simon Beaufoy
It seems that unemployment in England has driven her unemployed subjects to unusually high levels of creativity. First there was "Brassed Off" where emotions are expressed through music, and now "The Full Monty", where clothes come off, and women roll in for a peak at the real thing. Well at least it's an honest living and a decent days wage.
These men come in all shapes and sizes, different ages and colour. It's not necessary how you look or how you dance.   Well that's how it must feel when six ordinary, unemployed men decide to strip for very different reasons. Sure there's always the dole, but at least these men have the courage to take action against their sinking fortunes.
The six male leads are relatively unknown to the general public, but successfully engage the audience's attention with their problems and failures. Director Peter Cattaneo has succeeded with the "Full Monty", where "Striptease" and "Show Girls" both failed. It carries both heart and humour, and enough male dignity to keep one's head high even when the "Full Monty" is finally revealed. What the US of A needs is a full scaled reply to unemployment. With perhaps the likes of say Tom Cruise, Harrison Ford, Brad Pitt, Denzel Washington, Keanu Reeves and Richard Gere doing their bit with "The Full Monty" - the proceeds would naturally go towards feeding hungry mouths.
Timothy Voon e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


About Me
My name is Fabian Crespo and I am a student at Coral Gables Senior High. This is my first year learning to code and I'm exited to see how better I can get.
I have many hobbies such as playing the guitar and wrestling for the Coral Gables SH team too!
I love wrestling since it helps me forget about everything and just makes me feel like I'm in an entire new place where I get to use my strenght with a purpose just not getting strong for the sake of getting strong. It is also super fun since when you outwrestle somebody it feels great as if you just outsmarted your opponent.


Upload Files
Bookmarks
Folders
...
Settings
Clear All Files
Toggle Limit
Client-side JavaScript File Storage
Current path: /
file
Rename File
Delete File
Edit File
Extract Zip
Download File


Baileys red velvet hits the UK for first time ever
You can pre-order it for £17.99
by Rebecca CarterBaileys Red Velvet is coming to the UK and shoppers are going to be over the moon.
The liqueur was originally only released in America and UK shoppers were gutted as they couldn't get their hands on a bottle.
However, the "sweet, silky and creamy" drink is now coming to the UK and is available to pre-order on thebottleclub.com.
Read more: You can bag a free Baileys chocolate reindeer at Asda when you buy a litre bottle for just £12
The description of the drink says on the website: "Have your cupcakes and drink it too! Baileys has partnered with Georgetown Cupcake to develop a limited-edition that dreams are made of.
"With the inspiration of Georgetown Cupcake's iconic Red Velvet cupcake, this limited edition Baileys Red Velvet is swirled with our mouthwatering Irish Cream for a chocolatey treat straight out of the bakeshop.
"Enjoy over ice, as a shot or as an adult treat with baking."
Baileys Red Velvet has cocoa running through it to provide a "slight but irresistible richness".
Baileys Red Velvet is available for pre-order now for £17.99 (70cl) at thebottleclub.com and will be shipped on Friday 27 December 2019.
Meanwhile, according to Baileys, the red velvet edition contains "aromas of freshly baked red velvet cupcakes, sweet cream, and buttery icing".
It's said to taste like "fresh chocolate cake, topped with a dollop of cream cheese frosting and just a hint of cocoa powder".
The finish has "chocolate and creamy icing flavours".
One person wrote on social media: "Wowww that’s awesome," while another said: "Wow, definitely buying!!" while a third commented: "Ah that sounds so good!! I’m definitely going to buy!"
Dorothy DeVenecia, brand director of Baileys and liqueurs, Diageo North America, said: "As icons of the modern dessert world, Katherine and Sophie are the masters of what it means to ‘treat yourself.'
Read more: You can buy Baileys-infused chocolate Brussel sprouts for Christmas
"Born in Ireland in 1974, Baileys was the first spirit to combine cream with Irish whiskey and other fine spirits, so we’re a brand that appreciates and emphasises innovation.
"We can’t wait for people to enjoy Georgetown Cupcake’s number one selling flavour and combined with our delicious liqueur in one delicious treat."
Leave us a comment on our Facebook page @EntertainmentDailyFix and let us know what you think of this story.


Dear {{ first_name }} {{ last_name }},
Below is a summary of view and download statistics for your
work in OpenEmory, Emory’s open access repository of faculty
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Filtering
Introduction
MediaInfo has a specific feature, which permit to filter streams from a stream having multiple substreams, for speed improvement or for only having what you really want in the result from MediaInfo.
Currently, this feature is supported with the following parsers:
- MPEP-TS (MPEG Transport Stream)
Steps
Adding a filter
MediaInfo::Options("File_Filter", "***The program number***")
Adding a filter
MediaInfo::Options("File_Filter", "***The program number***;0")
NOT YET IMPLEMENTED.


--- author: "Frederick Boehm" date: "2019-08-29 10:55:56" title: "Publications" disable_comments: true output: blogdown::html_page: pandoc_args: --lua-filter=multiple-bibliographies.lua toc: false bibliography_peer: peer.bib bibliography_preprint: preprint.bib bibliography_books: books.bib bibliography_chapters: chapters.bib bibliography_other: other.bib bibliography_proceedings: proceedings.bib nocite: | @* ---
Boehm, Frederick J, Elissa J Chesler, Brian S Yandell, and Karl W Broman. 2019. “Testing Pleiotropy Vs. Separate Qtl in Multiparental Populations.” G3: : Genes, Genomes, Genetics. Genetics Society of America. https://www.g3journal.org/content/9/7/2317.
Boehm, Frederick J., Brian S. Yandell, and Karl W. Broman. 2019. “Qtl2pleio: Testing Pleiotropy Vs. separate QTL in Multiparental Populations.” Journal of Open Source Software 4 (38): 1435. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.01435.
Costello, James C, Laura M Heiser, Elisabeth Georgii, Mehmet Gönen, Michael P Menden, Nicholas J Wang, Mukesh Bansal, et al. 2014. “A Community Effort to Assess and Improve Drug Sensitivity Prediction Algorithms.” Nature Biotechnology 32 (12). Nature Publishing Group: 1202. http://www.nature.com/articles/nbt.2877.
Dove, William F, Alexandra Shedlovsky, Linda Clipson, James M Amos-Landgraf, Richard B Halberg, Kathleen J Krentz, Frederick J Boehm, Michael A Newton, David J Adams, and Thomas M Keane. 2014. “A Strategy to Identify Dominant Point Mutant Modifiers of a Quantitative Trait.” G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics. G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, g3–114. http://www.g3journal.org/content/4/6/1113.
Fawzi, MC Smith, W Lambert, F Boehm, JL Finkelstein, JM Singler, F Léandre, P Nevil, et al. 2010. “Economic Risk Factors for Hiv Infection Among Women in Rural Haiti: Implications for Hiv Prevention Policies and Programs in Resource-Poor Settings.” Journal of Women’s Health 19 (5). Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 140 Huguenot Street, 3rd Floor New Rochelle, NY 10801 USA: 885–92. https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/jwh.2008.1334.
Gestwicki, Jason E, Laura E Strong, Christopher W Cairo, Frederick J Boehm, and Laura L Kiessling. 2002. “Cell Aggregation by Scaffolded Receptor Clusters.” Chemistry & Biology 9 (2). Cell Press: 163–69. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1074552102001023.
Laurie, Cathy C, Kimberly F Doheny, Daniel B Mirel, Elizabeth W Pugh, Laura J Bierut, Tushar Bhangale, Frederick Boehm, et al. 2010. “Quality Control and Quality Assurance in Genotypic Data for Genome-Wide Association Studies.” Genetic Epidemiology 34 (6). Wiley-Blackwell: 591–602. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/gepi.20516.
Tauchman, Eric C, Frederick J Boehm, and Jennifer G DeLuca. 2015. “Stable Kinetochore–Microtubule Attachment Is Sufficient to Silence the Spindle Assembly Checkpoint in Human Cells.” Nature Communications 6. Nature Publishing Group: 10036. https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms10036.
Wells, Chris, Dhavan V Shah, Jon C Pevehouse, JungHwan Yang, Ayellet Pelled, Frederick Boehm, Josephine Lukito, Shreenita Ghosh, and Jessica L Schmidt. 2016. “How Trump Drove Coverage to the Nomination: Hybrid Media Campaigning.” Political Communication 33 (4). Routledge: 669–76. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10584609.2016.1224416.
Kemis, Julia H, Vanessa Linke, Kelsey L Barrett, Frederick J Boehm, Lindsay L Traeger, Mark P Keller, Mary E Rabaglia, et al. 2019. “Genetic Determinants of Gut Microbiota Composition and Bile Acid Profiles in Mice.” Biorxiv. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 571075. https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/571075v1.
Moorthy, A Vishnu, Bryan Neil Becker, Frederick J Boehm III, and Arjang Djamali. 2009. Pathophysiology of Kidney Disease and Hypertension. Saunders/Elsevier.
Boehm, Frederick J, Kelly Ann Traeger, and Arjang Djamali. 2009. “Metabolic Acidosis and Approach to Acid–Base Disorders.” In Pathophysiology of Kidney Disease and Hypertension, 79–87.
Moorthy, A Vishnu, and Frederick J Boehm. 2009. “Urinalysis and an Approach to Kidney Diseases.” In Pathophysiology of Kidney Disease and Hypertension, 121–29.
Pelled, Ayellet, Josephine Lukito, Fred Boehm, JungHwan Yang, and Dhavan Shah. 2018. “‘Little Marco,’‘Lyin’Ted,’‘Crooked Hillary,’ and the ‘Biased’ Media: How Trump Used Twitter to Attack and Organize.” In Digital Discussions, 176–96. Routledge.
Traeger, Kelly Ann, Frederick J Boehm, and Arjang Djamali. 2009. “Acid–Base Homeostasis and Metabolic Alkalosis.” In Pathophysiology of Kidney Disease and Hypertension, 63–77.
Boehm, Fred. 1997. “The Lone Male Wolf of the Sandhill Wildlife Area.” International Wolf 7 (3): 7–9.
DeRose, Catherine, Carrie Roy, and Fred Boehm. 2014. “Victorian Eyes: Literary, Statistical, and Artistic Perspectives on Victorian Novels – and Dickens’s Unfinished Murder Mystery.” Significance 11 (2). The Royal Statistical Society: 40–43. https://rss.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2014.00740.x.
Fasella, E, FJ Boehm, and LL Kiessling. 2000. “Synthesis of Galactosyl-Alpha (1-3)-Galactosyl Epitopes for Use in Immunological Studies.” In ABSTRACTS of Papers of the American Chemical Society, 219:U108–U108. AMER CHEMICAL SOC 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA.
Gestwicki, JE, CW Cairo, FJ Boehm, and LL Kiessling. 2001. “Mechanistic Origins of the Valency Effect: Multivalent Ligand Binding Studied by Surface Plasmon Resonance and Isothermal Titration Calorimetry.” In ABSTRACTS of Papers of the American Chemical Society, 221:U56–U56. AMER CHEMICAL SOC 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036 USA.
Marchani, Elizabeth E, Yanming Di, Yoonha Choi, Charles Cheung, Ming Su, Frederick Boehm, Elizabeth A Thompson, and Ellen M Wijsman. 2009. “Contrasting Identity-by-Descent Estimators, Association Studies, and Linkage Analyses Using the Framingham Heart Study Data.” In BMC Proceedings, 3:S102. 7. BioMed Central.
Mark, J, L Wesler, C Oswald, F Léandre, P Nevil, D Bertrand, J Bertrand, F Boehm, and MC Smith Fawzi. 2011. “P2-S9. 07 Economic Risk Factors for Syphilis Infection Among Pregnant Women in Rural Haiti.” In Sex Transm Infect, 87:A263–A263. Suppl 1. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd.


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Your information, whether public or private, will not be sold, exchanged, transferred, or given to any other company for any reason whatsoever, without your consent, other than for the express purpose of delivering the purchased product or service requested.
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The email address you provide for order processing, may be used to send you information and updates pertaining to your order, in addition to receiving occasional company news, updates, related product or service information, etc.
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We implement a variety of security measures to maintain the safety of your personal information when you place an order or enter, submit, or access your personal information.
We offer the use of a secure server. All supplied sensitive/credit information is transmitted via Secure Socket Layer (SSL) technology and then encrypted into our Payment gateway providers database only to be accessible by those authorized with special access rights to such systems, and are required to?keep the information confidential.
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Yes (Cookies are small files that a site or its service provider transfers to your computers hard drive through your Web browser (if you allow) that enables the sites or service providers systems to recognize your browser and capture and remember certain information.
We use cookies to understand and save your preferences for future visits, keep track of advertisements and compile aggregate data about site traffic and site interaction so that we can offer better site experiences and tools in the future. We may contract with third-party service providers to assist us in better understanding our site visitors. These service providers are not permitted to use the information collected on our behalf except to help us conduct and improve our business.
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|
EM datagrams on *.kmall format
Reg. nr. 410224 rev I
|
The kmall-format used by the Kongsberg EM®-systems has two fields for every depth; Total Horizontal Uncertainty (THU) and Total Vertical Uncertainty (TVU). This memo outlines how THU and TVU are calculated.
We have considered five contributors to the uncertainty of the depth measurements from the EM®-systems: The EM® itself, the Motion Reference Unit (MRU), the compass (heading), the sound speed profile (SVP), and the positioning system (GPS). The initial assumption is that the uncertainty in the EM® is the dominating contributor to the total uncertainty, and this has been largely confirmed in this study, with some additional notes.
Tide and height uncertainties are not part of this memo. The reason for this is simply that the EM®-system has no information about these uncertainties as they depend on external sources. In a complete error budget these should be added to get the total uncertainty for the end product.
THU and TVU will not be able to say anything about errors in the installation parameters such as leverarms and installation angles, only about the estimated uncertainty of the depth measurement itself. Additional calibration is needed to remove installation errors.
The accuracy of the sound speed profile sensor is approximately ±0.025 m/s. Assume that the sound speed is 1500 m/s, and that the travel time in water is 1 s. Then the travelled distance is 1500m. Given the accuracy of the sensor, the real distance will range from 1499.075m to 1500.025m.
The sound wave will bend according to the sound speed difference at different depths, so there is a gradient between two speed measurements at different depths. Simulations have shown that even when applying a random error to each sound speed measurement, the uncertainty contribution from the gradient is very small (centimeters) even at high beam angles (80 degrees) and at maximum depth (12000 meters).
The conclusion is that the sound speed profile gives a contribution to the total uncertainty both in horizontal and vertical direction that is very much smaller than contribution from the other sensors.
This conclusion assumes that the sound speed profile is a true representation of the conditions in the whole of the water volume. Normally the svp is measured straight down from the ship at regular intervals. Should this svp not be representative for the whole water volume, the uncertainty will increase and can be very difficult to estimate.
The uncertainty model for the MRU is defined like this (Δβ exaggerated for the sake of clarity).
Equation [5] gives the uncertainty in depth (vertical direction) and equation [6] the uncertainty in across (horizontal) direction. ∆β is assumed to be the uncertainty in the MRU sensor in roll direction as shown in figure. With an estimated MRU RMS of 0.008 degrees, we get the following table.
| Depths\Angles | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | Across | 0.1% of depth |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | 0.0 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.01 | 0.1 |
| 1000 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.38 | 0.79 | 0.14 | 1 |
| 3000 | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.24 | 0.35 | 0.50 | 0.73 | 1.15 | 2.38 | 0.42 | 3 |
| 5000 | 0.12 | 0.25 | 0.4 | 0.59 | 0.83 | 1.21 | 1.92 | 3.96 | 0.70 | 5 |
| 7000 | 0.17 | 0.36 | 0.56 | 0.82 | 1.16 | 1.69 | 2.69 | 5.54 | 0.98 | 7 |
| 10000 | 0.25 | 0.51 | 0.81 | 1.17 | 1.66 | 2.42 | 3.84 | 7.92 | 1.40 | 10 |
| 12000 | 0.30 | 0.61 | 0.97 | 1.41 | 2.0 | 2.90 | 4.60 | 9.50 | 1.68 | 12 |
From the table we see that MRU error will contribute to the depth (vertical) uncertainty, but very little to the across (horizontal) uncertainty
The same model will apply for pitch. However, as the pitch movement normally is significantly smaller than the beam steering across, the contribution from pitch will normally be less than 20 degrees and from the tables above we see that such a small angle can be said to not contribute to the total uncertainty.
The uncertainty model for the compass is defined like this.
For small angles α the fraction sin/cos in [10] can be regarded as linear with α and can be calculated to 0,0174532918, thus giving [11]:
Example: with a compass RMS of 0.1 degree, the horizontal uncertainty D at 1000 meters range is: D = 1000 x 0,0174532 x 0,1 = 1,7 meters. For a fixed value (the compass actually installed) of α we see that D is directly proportional with the range. The value 0,017453218 is approximately the same as tan(1degree) which is almost the same as [1].
The uncertainty from the positioning system is found in the NMEA GST datagram. This datagram comes from the GPS sensor which is assumed to be the de facto standard for positioning systems today.
The GST datagram looks like this (extract from Trimble website):
$GPGST,172814.0,0.006,0.023,0.020,273.6,0.023,0.020,0.031*6A
| Field | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 0 | Message ID $GPGST |
| 1 | UTC of position fix |
| 2 | RMS value of the pseudorange residuals; includes carrier phase residuals during periods of RTK (float) and RTK (fixed) processing |
| 3 | Error ellipse semi-major axis 1 sigma error, in meters |
| 4 | Error ellipse semi-minor axis 1 sigma error, in meters |
| 5 | Error ellipse orientation, degrees from true north |
| 6 | Latitude 1 sigma error, in meters |
| 7 | Longitude 1 sigma error, in meters |
| 8 | Height 1 sigma error, in meters |
| 9 | The checksum data, always begins with * |
For the sake of clarity we use only the major axis of the error ellipse. We want to have only one number for the total horizontal uncertainty so this value will be used. We assume that 1 sigma and 1 RMS are similar values.
For each depth a q-factor is calculated, and this q-factor is described in the paper 16_YoannLadroit_ConstraintsAndLimitations.pdf. The q-factor can be used to calculate horizontal and vertical uncertainty for each depth as described in the documentation for the kmall-format. Additional information is found in EM quality factor.
The horizontal uncertainty estimation can then be written like this:
THU=Compass + GPS(NMEA GST field 3) + EMq(horizontal)
The vertical uncertainty estimation is then written like this:
TVU=EMq(vertical) + MRU
We see that all values are RMS-values so we add them together like this:
Where D is the contribution from the compass, GST is the major axis in the GST-datagram, and EMq is the horizontal component from the EM.
MRU is here the contribution from the MRU in eq. [5].
These equations require two parameters, the uncertainty for the compass and the uncertainty for the MRU. In SIS we find SIS→Tools→Parameter Setup, and there we find a chapter Error Model Parameters. There the uncertainties for MRU and compass can be set, and then SIS will use these parameters to calculate THU and TVU for each depth.
In the kmall-format the MRZ-datagram has two values for each depth, detectionUncertaintyVer_m and detectionUncertaintyHor_m. These two values will hold the TVU and THU values calculated in the equations [12] and [13].
The KMall datagram has one Q-factor per sounding.
To get high resolution and individual soundings, KM uses a small area on bottom for each detection. The more soundings, the smaller is the area used.
With small area the number of samples used is low. This means that the Q-factor will vary relatively much from sounding to sounding.
This is due to the speckle effect (some areas gives a nice coherent echoes, while others may give weak and noisy returns).
For soundings without accepted detection, the Q-factor is set to zero.
In post processing the Q-factors can be median filtered for example by using a grid.
This will reduce the Q-factor noise, and then it should be possible to observe incidence angle and bottom type dependencies.
Examples and further illustrations of these effects can be seen in EM quality factor.
This section explains why some detections have high uncertainty values, anhd why the variance between measurements is high.
The analysis in this section is based on one EM2040 ping.
Red = QF for final detection (for one ping)
KM use linear regression (black line in the figure above) to find the split beam phase zero crossing. To achieve high resolution, we need a short phase ramp. The KM phase detection algorithm performs several successive phase detections by shortening the phase ramp by each step. The detection is shown as small circle on the black regression line.
The final detect range uncertainty in beam 31-33 varies from 0.18% to 0.78%. First detect range uncertainty varies from 0.13% to 0.17%. The uncertainty for last and final detection is used in the kmall datagram.
The expression for calculating the range uncertainty is developed by Ifremer:
// Estimated standard deviation as % of depth Tp = effective pulse length in samples Win = detection window in samples r_zero = zero crossing in samples p_slope = linear regression slope [rad/sample] var_p = phase variance.
ns = win / Tp;
stdev = 100.0* sqrt(var_p/(p_slope*p_slope*ns) + Tp*Tp/12.0)/r_zero; // Ifremer QF
The expression has slope as a denominator. This means that small slope makes a large stdev. The goal of the p_slope part is to convert a variance in phase to a variance in range.
Uncertainty spikes are caused by low slope value or locally elevated phase variance. By investigating beams 31-33:
Reduced slope and elevated phase variance can be “connected” since a slope in the terrain will change the lineare regression slope value and incidence angle.
Beam 43 is also a beam with elevated QF. The phase variance in figure 3 is almost the same for the three cases, but the slope has increased by 3. At the last linear the regression slope of the linear fit has changed from 0.45 to 0.15 deg. As seen in fig.3, beam 43 has a higher uncertainty at final detection (0.49%) compared to the first detection (0.10%).
Red = QF for final detection
Blue = QF for first detection
First detect QF as a function of beam angle has the expected bathtub shape, which corresponds better to the expected average depth error as a function of angle.
The first detect QF does not have the spikes since the regression phase slope does not vary much from one beam to another.
pb->phasevar = var_p / (p_slope * p_slope); /* phasevar is actually range var pb->variance = pb->rangescale * pb->rangescale * pb->phasevar; int_var = iroundf(qualityscale * sqrt( beam_p->variance ) / beam_p->range);
The old KM .all quality factor has the same spikes as seen for kmall. That is not a surprise since the expression for .all is the same as for .kmall except for the scaling.
Some selected pings:
The KMall datagram has one Q-factor per sounding.
To get high resolution and individual soundings, KM uses a small area on bottom for each detection. The more soundings, the smaller is the area used.
With small area the number of samples used is low. This means that the Q-factor will vary relatively much from sounding to sounding.
This is due to the speckle effect (some areas gives a nice coherent echoes, while others may give weak and noisy returns).
For soundings without accepted detection, the Q-factor is set to zero.
In post processing the Q-factors can be median filtered for example by using a grid.
This will reduce the Q-factor noise, and then it should be possible to observe incidence angle and bottom type dependencies.
The qualityFactor can be decomposed into horizontal and vertical uncertainty for each depth. These uncertainties will then be the contribution from the EM-system to the total horizontal and vertical uncertainty estimations. The following variables are found in the #MRZ-datagram:
EMdgmMRZ_sounding_def.twoWayTravelTime_sec
EMdgmMRZ_pingInfo_def.soundSpeedAtTxDepth_mPerSec
EMdgmMRZ_sounding_def.y_reRefPoint_m
EMdgmMRZ_sounding_def.z_reRefPoint_m
EMdgmMRZ_sounding_def.qualityFactor
Then we can use these formulas to calculate horizontal and vertical uncertaintiy contributions for each depth:
| Equation | Formula |
|---|---|
| Eq. 1 | |
| Eq. 2 | |
| Eq. 3 | |
| Eq. 4 |
Eq. 3 and 4 are now the vertical and horizontal uncertainty estimate from the EM for the depth.


WISHMASTER (1997) Reviewed by Chuck Dowling Copyright 1998 - The Jacksonville Film Journal URL:http://users.southeast.net/~chuckd21/
Cast: Wendy Benson, Chris Lemmon, Andrew Divoff, Robert Englund, Tony Todd, Kane Hodder, Ted Raimi, Ethan Embry, Buck Flower, Reggie Bannister Written by: Peter Atkins Directed by: Robert Kurtzman Running Time: 90 minutes My Rating: NO STARS out of *****
"Wishmaster" is a worthless excuse for a movie, horror or otherwise. It's a cross between "The Monkey's Paw" and "A Nightmare on Elm Street", as we learn about evil genies and their desire to take over the world. They can only cause harm however when you ask them to grant you a wish. Of course, whatever you wish for has some sort of sick and twisted spin on it, to only benefit the evil genie (Andrew Divoff).
The film is your typical horror nonsense, lots of gore and screaming just for the sake of having gore and screaming. The script is standard and the acting is fair at best (Divoff, if he's using his actual voice, is pretty interesting though). And fans of the genre will most likely enjoy seeing various actors from other horror films in cameos here and there.
When the story begins we're in the middle ages, and a wizard or something is battling these evil forces. The wizard manages to gain the upper hand, and encases the evil into a brilliantly beautiful red gem. Why do that? Why put pure evil in something which is bound to gain attention from people? Why not encase the evil in a dirt clump or a rat dropping? No one's going to pick up a rat dropping and polish it, breathe on it, and talk to it. This is the type of stupid "movie logic" we're dealing with here. Just wish that you'll never have to sit through this, like I did. [R]
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