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Zend Framework
LICENSE
This source file is subject to the new BSD license that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE.txt. It is also available through the world-wide-web at this URL: http://framework.zend.com/license/new-bsd If you did not receive a copy of the license and are unable to obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send an email to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>so we can send you a copy immediately.
Static class that contains common utility functions for {@link Zend_OpenId_Consumer} and {@link Zend_OpenId_Provider}.
This class implements common utility functions that are used by both Consumer and Provider. They include functions for Diffie-Hellman keys generation and exchange, URL normalization, HTTP redirection and some others.
DH_P
= 'dcf93a0b883972ec0e19989ac5a2ce310e1d37717e8d9571bb7623731866e61ef75a2e27898b057f9891c2e27a639c3f29b60814581cd3b2ca3986d2683705577d45c2e7e52dc81c7a171876e5cea74b1448bfdfaf18828efd2519f14e45e3826634af1949e5b535cc829a483b8a76223e5d490a257f05bdff16f2fb22c583ab'
Default Diffie-Hellman key generator (1024 bit)
$exitOnRedirect= 'true'
Allows enable/disable stoping execution of PHP script after redirect()
true
DetailsabsoluteUrl(
string $url
)
:
string
Returns an absolute URL for the given one
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $url | string | absilute or relative URL |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string |
bigNumToBin(
mixed $bn
)
:
string
Converts internal ext/gmp or ext/bcmath big integer representation into binary string.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $bn | mixed | big number |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string |
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| \Zend_OpenId_Exception |
binToBigNum(
string $bin
)
:
mixed
Converts binary representation into ext/gmp or ext/bcmath big integer representation.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $bin | string | binary representation of big number |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| mixed |
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| \Zend_OpenId_Exception |
btwoc(
string $str
)
:
string
Takes an arbitrary precision integer and returns its shortest big-endian two's complement representation.
Arbitrary precision integers MUST be encoded as big-endian signed two's complement binary strings. Henceforth, "btwoc" is a function that takes an arbitrary precision integer and returns its shortest big-endian two's complement representation. All integers that are used with Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange are positive. This means that the left-most bit of the two's complement representation MUST be zero. If it is not, implementations MUST add a zero byte at the front of the string.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $str | string | binary representation of arbitrary precision integer |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string | big-endian signed representation |
computeDhSecret(
string $pub_key, mixed $dh
)
:
string
Computes the shared secret from the private DH value $dh and the other party's public value in $pub_key
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $pub_key | string | other party's public value |
| $dh | mixed | Diffie-Hellman key |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string |
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| \Zend_OpenId_Exception |
createDhKey(
string $p, string $g, string $priv_key
=
null
)
:
mixed
Performs the first step of a Diffie-Hellman key exchange by generating private and public DH values based on given prime number $p and generator $g. Both sides of key exchange MUST have the same prime number and generator. In this case they will able to create a random shared secret that is never send from one to the other.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $p | string | prime number in binary representation |
| $g | string | generator in binary representation |
| $priv_key | string | private key in binary representation |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| mixed |
digest(
string $func, string $data
)
:
string
Generates a hash value (message digest) according to given algorithm.
It returns RAW binary string.
This is a wrapper function that uses one of available internal function dependent on given PHP configuration. It may use various functions from ext/openssl, ext/hash, ext/mhash or ext/standard.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $func | string | digest algorithm |
| $data | string | data to sign |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string | RAW digital signature |
| Exception | Description |
|---|---|
| \Zend_OpenId_Exception |
getDhKeyDetails(
mixed $dh
)
:
array
Returns an associative array with Diffie-Hellman key components in binary representation. The array includes original prime number 'p' and generator 'g', random private key 'priv_key' and corresponding public key 'pub_key'.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $dh | mixed | Diffie-Hellman key |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| array |
hashHmac(
string $macFunc, string $data, string $secret
)
:
string
Generates a keyed hash value using the HMAC method. It uses ext/hash if available or user-level PHP implementation, that is not significantly slower.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $macFunc | string | name of selected hashing algorithm (sha1, sha256) |
| $data | string | data to sign |
| $secret | string | shared secret key used for generating the HMAC variant of the message digest |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string | RAW HMAC value |
normalize(
string $id
)
:
bool
Normalizes OpenID identifier that can be URL or XRI name.
Returns true on success and false of failure.
Normalization is performed according to the following rules: 1. If the user's input starts with one of the "xri://", "xri://$ip", or "xri://$dns" prefixes, they MUST be stripped off, so that XRIs are used in the canonical form, and URI-authority XRIs are further considered URL identifiers. 2. If the first character of the resulting string is an XRI Global Context Symbol ("=", "@", "+", "$", "!"), then the input SHOULD be treated as an XRI. 3. Otherwise, the input SHOULD be treated as an http URL; if it does not include a "http" or "https" scheme, the Identifier MUST be prefixed with the string "http://". 4. URL identifiers MUST then be further normalized by both following redirects when retrieving their content and finally applying the rules in Section 6 of [RFC3986] to the final destination URL.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $id | string | &$id identifier to be normalized |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| bool |
normalizeUrl(
string $id
)
:
bool
Normalizes URL according to RFC 3986 to use it in comparison operations.
The function gets URL argument by reference and modifies it. It returns true on success and false of failure.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $id | string | &$id url to be normalized |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| bool |
paramsToQuery(
array $params
)
:
string
Converts variable/value pairs into URL encoded query string
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $params | array | variable/value pairs |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string | URL encoded query string |
randomBytes(
integer $len
)
:
string
Produces string of random byte of given length.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $len | integer | length of requested string |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string | RAW random binary string |
redirect(
string $url, array $params
=
null, \Zend_Controller_Response_Abstract $response
=
null, string $method
=
GET
)
:
void
Performs a HTTP redirection to specified URL with additional data.
It may generate redirected request using GET or POST HTTP method. The function never returns.
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $url | string | URL to redirect to |
| $params | array | additional variable/value pairs to send |
| $response | \Zend_Controller_Response_Abstract | |
| $method | string | redirection method ('GET' or 'POST') |
selfUrl(
)
:
string
Returns a full URL that was requested on current HTTP request.
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string |
setSelfUrl(
string $selfUrl
=
null
)
:
string
Sets alternative request URL that can be used to override the default selfUrl() response
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| $selfUrl | string | the URL to be set |
| Type | Description |
|---|---|
| string | the old value of overriding URL |


GCoderCNC is a completely free and open source web app for creating G-Code files from SVG graphics, such as the ones you can create using Inkscape. Once you load an SVG file you can choose between router and LASER modes to suit your CNC machine and project type.
While it is designed to make creating CNC G-Code as easy as possible, GCoderCNC includes many advanced features to ensure you can use it for some very creative projects. For instance, it allows you to do things like setting different depths of cut, or LASER powers, for individual elements. And for routing it even lets you vary the cut depth for simple v-carving!
Best of all, this app doesn't upload your designs or data to a server, or use cookies, so you can keep all your work on your own computer. And even better, it's designed for use on all PCs, web-browsers and tablets that support HTML5 apps (although not for small phone screens).
This web app is copyright 2018-2023 Andrew Thomas.


Eating Fossil Fuels
About this entry
You"re currently reading "Eating Fossil Fuels," an entry on a crick in the net
- Published:
- 02.02.05 / 4pm
- Category:
- readings
--- layout: post title: Eating Fossil Fuels categories: readings published: 2005-02-02 04:00:00 ---
You"re currently reading "Eating Fossil Fuels," an entry on a crick in the net


An Internet of Things monitoring solution, running on a beaglebone. Using Angular 2 with Bootstrap on the frontend, and Express, RabbitMQ, and MySQL on the backend. Code is hosted on GitHub
Angular 2
Angular 2 is the front-end framework used to display information about and interact with the IoT devices. Chosen to give me a chance to try to figure it out.
Node
NodeJS with Express is used on the backend to serve up web pages and moderate interactions between the IoT devices and the database. Chosen for its enormous support and user base, making it fast to integrate with other frameworks.
BeagleBone
A BeagleBone Black is used to host the server, as a cheap and effective solution for a low-capacity network
RabbitMQ
RabbitMQ is used to manage lightweight communication between the IoT devices and the server or other devices. The open-source support for MQTT and Websockets were the main attractions of this framework.
MySQL
MySQL to manage persistent data storage. Chosen for familiar SQL interface and easy configuraton.


Grocery List
Please enter your grocery list below(separate each entry with a comma):
Submit
Groceries:


Isotope - filtering
show all
metal
transition
alkali and alkaline-earth
not transition
metal but not transition
number > 50
name ends with –ium
symbol first A-J
One symbol


an image
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LinguisPic a web application that is a fun and creative way to help you on your journey to becoming a polyglot master! Learn words that you would like to learn by simplying uploading a picture!
Simple! All you have to do is select the language that you are learning, upload a picture and click submit! LinguisPic will then analzye the picture that you submitted, look for key words about that picture and then give you those words in your chosen language.


The Gallery of Horns
Filter by Keyword
View All Images
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Sort by Horns
sort by title
{{title}}
{{description}}


Wan Azizah: Terengganu, Kelantan, And 5 Other States Refuse To Ban Child Marriage
Meanwhile, seven states have agreed to standardise the minimum age for marriage to 18.
by Arisha RozaideeCover image via The Leaders Online Ismaweb
Datuk Seri Dr Wan Azizah Wan Ismail revealed that several states have refused to amend the law on minimum age for marriages
Malaysiakini reported that the Deputy Prime Minister addressed the issue to the Dewan Rakyat during Minister's Question Time on 19 November.
She mentioned that the federal government is facing difficulties banning child marriages nationwide because seven states are not cooperating.
"Mending the enactment or legal ordinance on minimum age for marriages can only happen if all the states agree with the proposed amendments."
The states are namely Sarawak, Pahang, Terengganu, Perlis, Negeri Sembilan, Kedah, and Kelantan
Meanwhile, Selangor has amended the enactment while the Federal Territories are in the process of amending it.
"Five other states that have agreed to amend [the law] are Penang, Sabah, Johor, Melaka and Perak," she said, as reported by Malay Mail.
Women's rights group Sisters in Islam (SIS) has come forward and demanded the federal government to take matters into their own hands for the sake of the children
A statement on their Facebook page read, "The Pakatan Harapan government needs to explain what is being done to compel the seven states that refuse to cooperate."
They also added that seven states who refuse to cooperate in banning child marriage need to explain to all Malaysians their reasons for their decision.
The group emphasised, "Sisters in Islam strongly reiterate our call that the minimum age of marriage must be raised to 18 years old for both boys and girls, Muslim and non-Muslims, with no exceptions."


Prime Number Generator
Generate Primes!
Please enter the number of primes to generate. (Must be >= 1)
Multiplication table of primes:


Definition: One or more people make repairs to a non-motorized vehicle.
Explication: Non-motorized vehicles are devices designed to transport humans and/or cargo, that are NOT powered by a motor but rather human effort, animal effort, or the environment. They can operate on land, (e.g. bicycles, wagons, skateboards), or water (e.g. sailboats, paddleboats, rowboats). Non-motorized land vehicles generally have at least two wheels but may use one or more wheels. Non-motorized vehicles without wheels include sleds, sail boats and surfboards. Footwear with wheels such as rollerblades or rollerskates are NOT considered vehicles. Parts of the vehicles, such as the chain on a bicycle, might be partially or completely removed for cleaning or adjusting.


Involvement of HSP70 in TNFα-promoted cell migration and TNFα-suppressed apoptosis of HepG2 cell. Cells were transfected with scramble RNA (SCR) or siHSP70, reacted with TNFα for 24 h, and then (A) lysed for immunodetection of HSP70; or subjected to (B) wound healing assay, or (C) cell cycle distribution analysis. a and b, P<0.05 as compared to control (Ctrl) and TNFα+SCR group, respectively.


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About Aru
ARU foundation is a development organization registered as a not for profit society as on 29th December 2017. It is a non- political, non-religious organization. Its mission is to unite with people in India in order to create development in the broadcast sense through the implementation of the projects, which aims in transferring knowledge skills and capacity to individuals and communities who need assistance to live in a society which is free from poverty.


Compatibility of Sungard Prophet Format Tables¶
utils for Sungard Prophet Format file support for example .fac .RPT file
tables are read as instances of ProphetTable
. Once a table is read, it
is cached by ProphetTable and indexed by tablename except model point tables.
With the help of this mechanism we implement Table of Table.
- For now 5 kinds of Prophet Tables are supported:
- GenericTable
- ModelPoint
- Parameter
- Probability
- TableOfTable
- and 5 functions are provided to help user read tables by path:
- read_generic_table
- read_modelpoint_table
- read_parameter_table
- read_probability_table
- read_table_of_table
- A ProphetTable is just like a pandas DataFrame, except that:
- [] can select both row and column, but we strongly recommend only use it when selecting rows. At this version, a warn will be thrown out if a column is selected and returned.
- Dot expression can be used to select column just like a DataFrame, for example GLOBAL.RUN_99 is column “RUN_99” of table “GLOBAL”. We strongly recommend you to use the dot expression only to select columns.
- Unlike DataFrame, there is no loc or iloc attribute in ProphetTable
- When selecting cells with string value from a TableOfTable, the result can be different from other types of ProphetTables. First the result is looked up in the cache, if there is a table cached with the result string as its tablename, the cached table is returned in place of the result string.
Note
When [] is triggered, first a function like
DataFrame.loc
is tried, then a function likeDataFrame.iloc
is tried and at last the semantics of [] inpandas.DataFrame
is tried. If all these failed a KeyError is raised.
Example¶
prlife_read("./Tables")
GLOBAL = ProphetTable.get_table('GLOBAL') # global table is a Table of Table
GLOBAL.T # transpose the table
RUN13 = GLOBAL.RUN_13 # run 13 configuration, good style
RUN13 == GLOBAL['RUN_13'] # True, but bad style
# returns CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL itself of run 13 not the table name
CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL = GLOBAL.RUN_13['CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL']
CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL == GLOBAL['CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL', 'RUN_13'] # True, good style
# CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL itself is a TableOfTable thus you can keep selecting like a chain
lapse_table = GLOBAL.RUN_13['CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL'].TABLE_NAME['LAPSE']
# some times you may want `tablename` not table it self. You can use the
# `dataframe` attribute of a TableOfTable
lapse_table_name = GLOBAL.RUN_13['CNG_TABLE_CONFIG_TBL'].TABLE_NAME.dataframe['LAPSE'] # type: str
lapse_table2017 = ProphetTable.get_table(lapse_table_name + '2017')
API¶
Table Readers:¶
Read from folders:
-
prlife_read
(folder, clear_cache=True)[source]¶ Read All Pear River Life Assumption tables in folder
>>> prlife_read('./TABLES')
Parameters: - folder (str) – path of the folder
- clear_cache (bool) – if True, all cached tables before reading default True
Returns: dict of tables with tablename as key
Return type: dict
-
read_assumption_tables
(folder, *, tot_pattern=None, param_pattern=None, prob_folder=None, exclude_folder=None, exclude_pattern=None, clear_cache=False)[source]¶ Read All tables in folder. First exclude_folder and exclude_pattern are used to test if the table should be ignored, then prob_folder is used to test if the table should be read as probability table, at last tot_pattern is used to test if table should be read as a table of tables. If all tests failed, the table will be read as a generic table.
Note
Links are treated as folders, it can lead to infinite recursion if a link points to a parent directory of itself
>>> read_assumption_tables("./TABLES", prob_folder='MORT', ... param_pattern=r'PARAMET_.+', ... tot_pattern='GLOBAL|.*_TABLE_CONFIG', ... exclude_folder='CROSS_LASTVAL', ... exclude_pattern='PRICING_AGE_TBL', ... clear_cache=True)
Parameters: - folder (str) – path of the folder
- tot_pattern (str) – regular expression of tablename of table of tables
- param_pattern (str) – regular expression of tablename of parameter table
- prob_folder (str) – name(not path) of sub folder in which all tables are recognized as probability table
- exclude_folder (str) – name(not path) of sub folder in which all tables are ignored
- exclude_pattern (str) – regular expression of table name that should be ignored
- clear_cache (bool) – if True cached tables will be cleared before reading, default False
Read one single table:
-
read_generic_table
(file, tabletype=0, tablename=None)¶ Read file as Prophet Generic Table
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
- tabletype (Optional[ProphetTableType]) – table type
Return type:
-
read_parameter_table
(file, tablename=None)¶ A simple reader of Prophet Parameter Table
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
Return type:
-
read_probability_table
(m_file, f_file=None, tablename=None)¶ Read as Probability Table
Parameters: - m_file – path of file of probability of male.
- f_file – path of file of probability of female, Default: m_file
- tablename – Default: if f_file is not None, then the largest common sub string is used as tablename else guessed from m_file.
Return type:
-
read_table_of_table
(file, tablename=None)¶ A simple reader of Prophet TableOfTable
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
Return type:
-
read_modelpoint_table
(file, tablename=None)¶ Read file as Prophet ModelPoint Table
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
Return type:
-
class
ProphetTable
(tablename, tabletype, dataframe, *, cache=True)[source]¶ Bases:
object
Class used for Prophet table management and reading.
-
as_modelpoint
(klass=None, *args_of_klass, **kwargs_of_klass)[source]¶ Convert model point table to model point data set, the result is an instance of klass
Parameters: - klass – class of the data set result, Default
ModelPointSet
- args_of_klass – additional position arguments provided to klass
- kwargs_of_klass – additional key word arguments provided to klass
Returns: model point data set
- klass – class of the data set result, Default
-
as_probability
(kx=None, klass=None, *args_of_klass, **kwargs_of_klass)[source]¶ Convert probability table to Probability, the result is an instance of klass.
Parameters: - klass – class of result, default
Probability
- ProphetTable, list, ndarray] kx (Union[str,) – for detail see default of klass
- args_of_klass – additional position arguments provided to klass
- kwargs_of_klass – additional key word arguments provided to klass
Returns: probability
- klass – class of result, default
-
as_selection_factor
(klass=None, *args_of_klass, **kwargs_of_klass)[source]¶ Convert probability table to Selection Factor, the result is an instance of klass.
Parameters: - klass – class of result, default
SelectionFactor
- args_of_klass – additional position arguments provided to klass
- kwargs_of_klass – additional key word arguments provided to klass
Returns: probability
- klass – class of result, default
-
classmethod
read_generic_table
(file, tabletype=0, tablename=None)[source]¶ Read file as Prophet Generic Table
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
- tabletype (Optional[ProphetTableType]) – table type
Return type:
-
classmethod
read_modelpoint_table
(file, tablename=None)[source]¶ Read file as Prophet ModelPoint Table
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
Return type:
-
classmethod
read_parameter_table
(file, tablename=None)[source]¶ A simple reader of Prophet Parameter Table
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
Return type:
-
classmethod
read_probability_table
(m_file, f_file=None, tablename=None)[source]¶ Read as Probability Table
Parameters: - m_file – path of file of probability of male.
- f_file – path of file of probability of female, Default: m_file
- tablename – Default: if f_file is not None, then the largest common sub string is used as tablename else guessed from m_file.
Return type:
-
classmethod
read_table_of_table
(file, tablename=None)[source]¶ A simple reader of Prophet TableOfTable
Parameters: - File] file (Union[str,) – path to the file
- tablename (Optional[str]) – if not provided name is guessed from file
Return type:
-
__weakref__
¶ list of weak references to the object (if defined)
-