Kirsten Ihns is the author of sundaey (Propeller Books, 2020). A graduate of the Iowa Writers’ Workshop, she is currently a Ph.D. student and Neubauer Presidential Fellow at the University of Chicago, where she studies contemporary visual poetics, co-curates the Plexiglas series, and organizes the University of Chicago's Poetry & Poetics Workshop. Individual poems appear or are forthcoming in Hyperallergic, jubilat, Black Warrior Review, Bennington Review, REALITY BEACH, Prelude, Yalobusha Review and elsewhere.
alexai at uchicago _dot_ edu


Instructions:
Pause the simulation with ||. Change the simulation speed by hitting the 1x, 2x, 5x, 10x, or 100x buttons. Use the text box to enter a frame number to jump to (large numbers, e.g. >1,000,000 may take a while to compute). Try 30,000! The simulation is paused after a jump, so hit 1x to resume.
Details:
This is a simulation of the Bak-Tang-Weisenfeld (BTW) model. Conceived of as a model for sand near the angle of repose, each cell in the grid is coloured by how many grains of sand are at that location. Sand is added to the middle cell of the simulation. When there's more than four grains in a cell, that cell ``topples'', spilling its contents to its nearest neighbours. This can trigger those neighbours to topple, and so on, creating a cascading avalanche. These avalanches are scale-free, with a fractal dimension less than two.
This makes the BTW model one of the simplest examples of self-organized criticality, because the appearance of this scale-free behaviour is robust against many changes to the model details. Self-organization like this is postulated to explain the robust appearance of (scale-free) complexity in systems as diverse as earthquakes, wildfires, stock markets, etc.


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block title %}How it works|ladies Stitching Service{% endblock %} {% block content %}
In recent times an increasing number of customers are availing online services, tailoring services are not an exception. More and more people have started to embrace online tailoring services because of the convenience.
Choose your product and personalise it with custom necklines, sleeves etc. Schedule a free pickup.
While we pickup your dress material, give us a perfectly fitting garment to stitch as per your measurements.
Our team of talented designers will ensure your outfit is the most flattering and in keeping with the fashion trends of the season.
Each material is individually hand-cut, stitched and finished by professional tailors and delivered at your doorstep


The ratelimit bucket that helps prevent ratelimits. Not implemented yet
The cache of recently fetched user profiles.
Constructs a fully-qualified path from the base URL, version, and endpoint/parameters. This function is internal and should not be used in end-user code.
Fetches the top liked users on discord.bio.
Fetches a user from discord.bio.
The user ID or slug to search for
Sends a request to a specified path and return the response as json. Mostly for internal use. This function updates the stored ratelimit headers.
The path to send the request to
Updates the stored ratelimit headers. This function is internal and should not be used in end-user code.
The most recently recieved ratelimit headers, if any.
Generated using TypeDoc
The main REST client for interfacing with discord.bio.


14 January 2009 - The Ministry of Health and Population of Egypt has announced a new human case of avian influenza A(H5N1) virus infection. The case is a 21-months old female from 6th October Governorate, Kerdasa District whose symptoms began on 9 January 2009.
She was initially hospitalized on 10 January and is currently in a stable condition. Infection with the H5N1 avian influenza virus was diagnosed by PCR at the Egyptian Central Public Health Laboratory and subsequently confirmed by the US Naval Medical Research Unit No. 3 (NAMRU-3) laboratories.
Investigations into the source of her infection indicate a recent history of contact with sick and dead poultry.
Of the 52 cases confirmed to date in Egypt, 23 have been fatal.


Travlendar +
Nome Cognome
Schedules
Profile
Tickets
Weather
Logout
Select File
Nome Cognome
Email:
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Phone number:
2324782748
Driving License:
2324782748
Credit Card:
2324782748
Break preference time
Break range start:
Break range end:
Break duration:
Break name:
Update break
Transport means preference
Driving
Bycycling
Walking
Bus
Subway
Train
Tram
Rail
Add transport
Remove transport
Credit Card
Driving License
Phone
Email
Update


--- layout: default title: Mohamed Eldesouki | Papers & Talks picture: levitated-mass ---
I would have written a shorter letter, but I did not have the time.—Blaise Pascal


module Loofah::ScrubBehavior
Mixes scrub!
into Document, DocumentFragment, Node and NodeSet.
Traverse the document or fragment, invoking the scrubber
on
each node.
scrubber
must either be one of the symbols representing the
built-in scrubbers (see Scrubbers), or a Scrubber instance.
span2div = Loofah::Scrubber.new do |node| node.name = "div" if node.name == "span" end Loofah.fragment("foo
bar
").scrub!(span2div).to_s # => "
foo

bar
"
or
unsafe_html = "ohai!
div is safe
 " Loofah.fragment(unsafe_html).scrub!(:strip).to_s # => "ohai!
div is safe
 "
Note that this method is called implicitly from Loofah#scrub_fragment and Loofah#scrub_document.
Please see Scrubber for more information on implementation and traversal, and README.rdoc for more example usage.


Introduction to Computational Biology
This project is maintained by EDS@UGA
Lecture and assignment schedules are subject to change without notice, because reasons.
Lectures are Tues & Thurs, 9:30 - 10:45am at Biological Sciences, Room 404A.
Live mybinder integration with the published lecture material can be accessed here (may take several minutes to load if an image needs to be built).
Final exam will be Thursday, December 6, from 8:00 - 11:00am in Science Learning Center Room 145.
| Date | Topic | Links |
|---|---|---|
| 8/14 | Course Introduction and pre-test | html pdf ipynb pretest |
| 8/16 | The command line | html pdf ipynb |
| 8/16 | Assignment 1 Released | |
| 8/21 | Python syntax, variables, and operators | html pdf ipynb |
| 8/23 | Conditionals, loops, data structures | html pdf ipynb |
| 8/28 | Guest Lecture: Dr. Zhuofei Hou | pptx pdf |
| 8/30 | numpy, modules, file I/O | html pdf ipynb |
| 8/30 | Assignment 1 Due 11:59pm ; Assignment 2 Released | |
| 9/4 | Molecular biology primer | html pdf ipynb |
| 9/6 | Sequence alignment | html pdf ipynb |
| 9/11 | Functions | html pdf ipynb |
| 9/13 | Guest Lecture: Dr. Bodo Linz | pptx pdf |
| 9/13 | Assignment 2 Due 11:59pm ; Assignment 3 Released | |
| 9/18 | Dynamic programming | html pdf ipynb |
| 9/20 | Introduction to probability | html pdf ipynb |
| 9/25 | Guest Lecture: Dr. Bodo Linz | pptx pdf |
| 9/27 | Hidden Markov models | html pdf ipynb |
| 9/27 | Assignment 3 Due 11:59pm | |
| 10/2 | MIDTERM LAB | |
| 10/4 | Midterm post-mortem review | |
| 10/4 | Assignment 4 Released | |
| 10/9 | Computational modeling | html pdf ipynb |
| 10/11 | CANCELED due to Hurricane Michael | |
| 10/16 | Visualization with matplotlib | html pdf ipynb |
| 10/18 | Structural biology | html pdf ipynb |
| 10/18 | Assignment 4 Due 11:59pm ; Assignment 5 Released | |
| 10/23 | Parameter estimation | html pdf ipynb |
| 10/25 | Structural analysis with with prody | html pdf ipynb |
| 10/26 | Final Project Proposals Due 11:59pm | html pdf ipynb |
| 10/30 | Introduction to computer vision | html pdf ipynb |
| 11/1 | Bioimaging I with scikit-image | html pdf ipynb |
| 11/1 | Assignment 5 Due 11:59pm ; Assignment 6 Released | |
| 11/6 | CANCELED - GO VOTE! | |
| 11/8 | Bioimaging II with opencv | html pdf ipynb |
| 11/13 | Clustering and machine learning with scikit-learn | html pdf ipynb |
| 11/15 | Open Science | html pdf ipynb |
| 11/15 | Assignment 6 Due 11:59pm | |
| 11/18 - 11/24 | Thanksgiving Break | |
| 11/27 | Final Project Presentations | |
| 11/29 | Final Project Presentations | |
| 12/6 | FINAL LAB | 8am-11am, SLC 145 |
| 12/6 | Final Project Deliverables Due 11:59pm |


PyGromosTools
Welcome to PyGromosTools
Installation guide
Tutorials
Examples
TI Calculation
Amber2Gromos Example
Usage of PyGromosTools on HPC-cluster
QM/MM in Gromos
Calculation of free energy of evaporization
OpenFF Automatic Parametrization
Calculation of Self Solvation Free Energy
Developer Examples
Implemented pyGromosPP programs
PyGromos File Examples
SD Simulations with Submission System
Gromos Trajectory Examples
Gromos Tutorial Pipeline - on a low level
Submission Systems
Creating and modifying Topologies
Documentation
Style Guide for PyGromosTools
Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct
PyGromosTools
Docs
»
Examples
»
Developer Examples
View page source
Developer Examples
¶
Implemented pyGromosPP programs
Ran_Box
PyGromos File Examples
IMD - Simulation Paramter File
CNF - Coordinate File
Deleting Residues
Generate position Restraint Files
Compact all
TOP - Topology File
TRC - Coordinate Trajectory File
Other Files
MTB - topology building block file
IFP - topology parameter file
disres - distance restraint file
PTP - Pertubations for free energy calculations
defining some state types for later use :)
Read in ptp file
delete full state
delete specific atoms
Add atom or state or overwrite atominformation (except atom.NR)
SD Simulations with Submission System
Imports
Input files
RUN Emin
RUN SD Simulation
Further Analysis:
Coordinate Analysis
Energy Analysis
Gromos Trajectory Examples
Example file for the evaluation of GROMOS trajectory files in pygromos
1) TRC
1.1) TRC import
1.2) TRC file handling
Save as .h5
1.3) TRC Calculate
1.4) TRC Visualization
Do some changes and see how the visualization changes
let’s find hydrogenbonds
add surface
remove surface
add transperent cartoon
show distance between atom pair
once you are happy with the result render and download image
Go crazy and make a movie to show off
2) TRE
2.1) Tre import and structure
2.2) Common Tre functions
\(\lambda\)
-Sampling & TREs
EDS in TREs
Concatenate and Copy multiple Trajectories
Gromos Tutorial Pipeline - on a low level
Build initial files
generate Topology
build single topologies
combine topology
generate coordinates
add hydrogens
cnf to pdb
energy minimization - Vacuum
Solvatistation and Solvent Energy Minimization
build box system
to pdb
Add Ions
Energy Minimization BOX
Simulation
Equilibration NVP
MD NVP
Analysis
Submission Systems
Local Submission
LSF Submission
Queue Checking:
Submission:
Submitting multiple jobs
Killing a jobs
Creating and modifying Topologies
Automatic System generation and combining of topologies
Manual topology modifications


Select2 is a jQuery replacement for select boxes. In the 3.5 version it use a quite complicated DOM generation strategy which is a good battle-test for rrweb's recorder.


${ _("Hi, %s") % user.username }
${ _("We have received a request from %s to reset password") % user.email }
${ _("If you does not do this, just ignore this email.") }
${ _("Please click the following link to continue:") }
${ step2_url }


The EASC is a work-in-progress. We work continually to refine and update our collection, and to monitor the effectiveness and accuracy of our organization and circulation strategies. Please feel free to contact us<EMAIL_ADDRESS>with feedback, suggestions, or concerns.


S3 Buckets are managed at a global level, even two different aws accounts wont be able to have the same bucket name. Since bucketnames are used in a DNS namespace. Every bucket has a web address. https://s3-[region].amazonaws.com/[bucketname]
- You can have logging enabled in your bucket, this logs on all the activities that goes on in your bucket.
- You can set tags to keep track of costs.
- By default all buckets are private, you can grant public access to a given bucket.
- By default S3 Log delivery group does not have permission to write to buckets.
- If you do an upload containing 2 objects, it will say one upload successful on successful upload. Since both the objects were uploaded in one upload.
- If you click on the link for an object, (which is given in the object propertise) by default it will give you an XML error page with access denied. You will have to make the object public readable in order to get rid of this. ( Object -> More -> Make Public )
- If you would like to change who has permissions on the object, object -> permissions, and then you can add other aws accounts or make it public.
- If you goto the object propertise, and click on storage class. Here you will be able to change the storage class from Standard to Infrequent Access or Reduced Redundency.
- On the object propertise you even have encryption, (This is server side encryption).
- You can also add in your own metadata.
- You can also add in tags for the object. ( Objects within the bucket dont inherit the buckets tags )
- Minimum size of objects in S3 object is 0 bytes.
- on the bucket propertise you can enable ( By default everything is turned off )
- Versioning of all the objects in the bucket.
- Access logs
- Static Website hosting
- Tags
- Transfer Acceleration
- Events - Recieve notifications when there are changes made to your bucket.
- Requester Pays
- There are two ways to control the access to your S3 buckets
- Access Control Lists
- Bucket Policies
- You can use policy generator to help you generate the json.
- On the management on bucket overview page
- You can add rules for bucket lifecycle management.
- You can create replications to add buckets to other regions.
- You can view bucket analytics
- You can view bucket metrics
- You can also view bucket inventory
Exam tips
- Buckets are universal namespaced
- Upload an object to S3 receive HTTP 200 code
- S3, S3 IA, S3 RR
- Encryption
- Client Side Encryption
- Server Side Encryption
- Server Side Encryption with amazon S3 Managed Keys (SSE-S3)
- Server Side Encryption with KMS (SSE-KMS)
- Server Side Encryption with Customer Provided Keys (SSE-C)
- Control Access to Buckets using either a bucket ACL or using Bucket Policies
- By default buckets are private and all objects stored inside them are private.


A step-by-step beginner's guide to creating a personal website and blog using Jekyll and hosting it for free using GitHub Pages.
This guide is meant to help Git and GitHub beginners get up and running with GitHub Pages and Jekyll in an afternoon. It assumes you know very little about version control, Git, and GitHub. It is helpful if you know the basics of HTML and CSS since we'll be working directly with these languages. We'll also be using a little bit of Markdown, but by no means do you need to be an expert with any of these languages. The idea is to learn by doing, so the code we'll be implementing in this tutorial is available in this guide or can be downloaded entirely at this GitHub repo. Feel free to copy and paste or type this code directly into your project's files.
For a little background on why I chose GitHub and GitHub Pages for my personal website (and other projects), see this note.
In order to make GitHub Pages accessible to a wider audience, this guide focuses on using the web interface on github.com to build your personal website, thereby generalizing and glossing over the standard tools associated with Git and GitHub. To get a lot dirtier with Git and GitHub (ie, the command line and terminal), there are several other great guides you should also know about, probably bookmark, and read after completing this one, or jump over to if that is more your speed: Anna Debenham, Thinkful, and even GitHub itself go above and beyond making the command line or local workflow of GitHub hosting and Jekyll templates accessible to a wider audience.
Also, at the end of this document, there is a pretty good list of resources related to Git, GitHub/Pages, Jekyll, and Markdown that can help you dive deeper into these tools. I'll do my best to keep this list updated as I find new ones.
Git, GitHub, and GitHub Pages are all very closely related. Imagine Git as the workflow to get things done and GitHub and GitHub Pages as places to store the work you finish.
Git is a version control system that tracks changes to files in a project over time. It typically records what the changes were (what was added? what was removed from the file?), who made the changes, notes and comments about the changes by the changer, and at what time the changes were made. It is primarily used for software development projects which are often collaborative, so in this sense, it is a tool to help enable and improve collaboration. However, its collaborative nature has led it to gain interest in the publishing community as a tool to help in both authoring and editorial workflows.
Git is for people who want to maintain multiple versions of their files in an efficient manner and travel back in time to visit different versions without juggling numerous files along with their confusing names stored at different locations. Think of Git and version control like a magic undo button.
In the diagram below, each stage represents a “save”. Without Git, you cannot go back to any of the in between stages from the initial draft and final draft. If you wanted to change the opening paragraph in the final draft, you’d have to delete data that you couldn’t recover. To work around this, we use the “save as” option, name it something different, delete the opening paragraph and start writing a new one.
With Git, the flow is multidirectional. Each change that is significant is marked as important in a version, and you proceed. If you need to get back to earlier stages, you can without any loss of data. Presently, Google Docs “revision history” or Wikipedia’s “edit history” work in this sort of fashion. Git is just a lot more detailed and can get a lot more complex if needed.1
When you have the chance, I highly recommend this 15 minute, hands-on web tutorial on using Git.
GitHub is a web hosting service for the source code of software and web development projects (or other text based projects) that use Git. In many cases, most of the code is publicly available, enabling developers to easily investigate, collaborate, download, use, improve, and remix that code. The container for the code of a specific project is called a repository.
There are thousands of really cool and exciting repositories on GitHub, with new ones added every day. Some examples of popular software development projects that make their code available on GitHub include:
Usually, people just host the files that contain their code, so what you see on the end view is the actual code, as in this example from the Ruby on Rails project:
GitHub Pages are public webpages hosted for free through GitHub. GitHub users can create and host both personal websites (one allowed per user) and websites related to specific GitHub projects. Pages lets you do the same things as GitHub, but if the repository is named a certain way and files inside it are HTML or Markdown, you can view the file like any other website. GitHub Pages is the self-aware version of GitHub. Pages also comes with a powerful static site generator called Jekyll, which we'll learn more about later on.
Don't worry if some of these concepts are still a little fuzzy to you. The best way to learn this stuff is to just start doing the work, so let's not waste anymore time and dive right in.
1Create your project's repository. Login to your GitHub account and go to https://github.com/new or click the New repository icon from your account homepage.
2 Name your repository username.github.io
, replacing username
with your GitHub username. Be sure it is public and go ahead and tell GitHub to create a README
file upon generating the repo.
3 Create an index.html
page by clicking the plus icon next to your repository name and typing the file name directly in the input box that appears.
On the resulting page, put this markup inside of the GitHub text editor:
<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>Hank Quinlan, Horrible Cop</title>

Home

About

CV

Blog

Hi there, I'm Hank Quinlan!

I'm best known as the horrible cop from A Touch of Evil Don't trust me. Read more about my life...

<a<EMAIL_ADDRESS>
github.com/hankquinlan

4 Commit index.html
. At the bottom of the page, there is a text input area to add a description of your changes and a button to commit the file.
Congrats! You just built your first GitHub Pages site. View it at http://username.github.io. Usually the first time your GitHub Pages site is created it takes 5-10 minutes to go live, so while we wait for that to happen, let's style your otherwise plain HTML site.
5 To style the content go back to your repository home and create a new file named css/main.css
. The css/
before the filename will automatically create a subdirectory called css
. Pretty neat.
Place the following inside main.css
:
body { margin: 60px auto; width: 70%; } nav ul, footer ul { font-family:'Helvetica', 'Arial', 'Sans-Serif'; padding: 0px; list-style: none; font-weight: bold; } nav ul li, footer ul li { display: inline; margin-right: 20px; } a { text-decoration: none; color: #999; } a:hover { text-decoration: underline; } h1 { font-size: 3em; font-family:'Helvetica', 'Arial', 'Sans-Serif'; } p { font-size: 1.5em; line-height: 1.4em; color: #333; } footer { border-top: 1px solid #d5d5d5; font-size: .8em; } ul.posts { margin: 20px auto 40px; font-size: 1.5em; } ul.posts li { list-style: none; }
Don't forget to commit the new CSS file!
6 Link to your CSS file inside your HTML document's
. Go back to index.html
and select the "Edit" button.
Add a link to main.css
(new markup is in bold):
<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>Hank Quinlan, Horrible Cop</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/main.css">

Home

About

CV

Blog

Hi there, I'm Hank Quinlan!

I'm best known as the horrible cop from A Touch of Evil Don't trust me. Read more about my life...

<a<EMAIL_ADDRESS>
github.com/hankquinlan

Visit http://username.github.io to see your styled website. It should look like the page at http://hankquinlan.github.io.
Like GitHub Pages, Jekyll is self-aware, so if you add folders and files following specific naming conventions, when you commit to GitHub, Jekyll will magically build your website.
While I recommend setting up Jekyll on your own computer so you can edit and preview your site locally, and when ready, push those changes to your GitHub repo, we're not going to do that. Instead, to quickly get a handle on how Jekyll works, we're going to build it into our GitHub repo using the GitHub web interface.
Jekyll is a very powerful static site generator. In some senses, it is a throwback to the days of static HTML before databases were used to store website content. For simple sites without complex architectures, like a personal website, this is a huge plus. When used alongside GitHub, Jekyll will automatically re-generate all the HTML pages for your website each time you commit a file.
Jekyll makes managing your website easier because it depends on templates. Templates (or layouts in Jekyll nomenclature) are your best friend when using a static site generator. Instead of repeating the same navigation markup on every page I create, which I'd have to edit on every page if I add, remove, or change the location of navigation item, I can create what Jekyll calls a layout that gets used on all my pages. In this tutorial, we're going to create two Jekyll templates to help power your website.
In order for Jekyll to work with your site, you need to follow Jekyll's directory structure. To learn about this structure, we're going to build it right into our GitHub repo.
7 Create a .gitignore
file. This file tells Git to ignore the _site
directory that Jekyll automatically generates each time you commit. Because this directory and all the files inside are written each time you commit, you do not want this directory under version control.
Add this simple line to the file:
_site/
8 Create a _config.yml
file that tells Jekyll some basics about your project. In this example, we're telling Jekyll the name of our site and what version of Markdown we'd like to use:
name: Hank Quinlan, Horrible Cop markdown: kramdown
At this point, I'm hopeful that you've got the hang of creating files and directories using the GitHub web interface, so I'm going stop using screenshots to illustrate those actions.
9Make a _layouts
directory, and create file inside it called default.html
. (Remember, you can make directories while making new files. See the main.css
step if you forgot.)
This is our main layout that will contain repeated elements like our
and
. Now we won't have to repeat that markup on every single page we create, making maintenance of our site much easier. So let's move those elements from index.html
into default.html
to get something that looks like this in the end:
<!DOCTYPE html>

<title>{{ page.title }}</title>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/main.css">

Home

About

CV

Blog

{{ content }}

<a<EMAIL_ADDRESS>
github.com/hankquinlan

Take note of the {{ page.title }}
and {{ content }}
tags in there. They're what Jekyll calls liquid tags, and these are used to inject content into the final web page. More on this in a bit.
10 Now update your index.html
to use your default layout. Replace the entire contents of that file with this:
---
layout: default
title: Hank Quinlan, Horrible Cop
---

Hi there, I'm Hank Quinlan!

I'm best known as the horrible cop from A Touch of Evil Don't trust me. Read more about my life...

Notice the plain text at the top of the file. Jekyll calls this the Front-matter. Any file on your site that contains this will be processed by Jekyll. Every time you commit a file that specifies layout: default
at the top, Jekyll will magically generate the full HTML document by replacing {{ content }}
in _layouts/default.html
with the contents of the committed file. Awesome!
A Jekyll-based blog uses the same conventions that we've familiarized ourselves with in the previous steps, but takes things further by adding a few more for us to follow. Jekyll is very flexible allowing you to extend your site as you wish, but in this guide we're only going to cover the basics: creating a post, making a page to list our posts, creating a custom permalink for posts, and creating an RSS feed for the blog.
We'll want to create a new layout for our blog posts called post.html
and a folder to store each individual post called _posts/
.
11 Start by creating the layout. Create a file named post.html
in your _layouts
folder. Notice the post layout uses the default layout as it's base, and adds a couple new liquid tags to print the title of the post and date:
---
layout: default
---

{{ page.title }}

{{ page.date | date_to_string }}

{{ content }}

12 Make a _posts/
directory where we'll store our blog posts. Inside that folder will be our first post. Jekyll is very strict with how these files are named, so pay attention. It must follow the convention YYYY-MM-DD-title-of-my-post.md
. This file name gets translated into the permalink for the blog post. So in this example, we'll create a file named 2014-04-30-hank-quinlan-site-launched.md
:
---
layout: post
title: "Hank Quinlan, Horrible Cop, Launches Site"
date: 2014-04-30
---
Well. Finally got around to putting this old website together. Neat thing about it - powered by [Jekyll](http://jekyllrb.com) and I can use Markdown to author my posts. It actually is a lot easier than I thought it was going to be.
Note the file extension .md
stands for Markdown, and the Markdown syntax used inside the file gets converted to HTML by Jekyll. Like Wikitext, Markdown is a markup language with a syntax closer to plain text. The idea of Markdown is to get out of the author's way so they can write their HTML content quickly, making Markdown very suitable as a blog authoring syntax. If you aren't already, you'll want to get familiar with Markdown syntax, and this printable cheatsheet (PDF) will be your best friend.
After committing the new post, navigate to http://username.github.io/YYYY/MM/DD/name-of-your-post to view it.
All this is great, but your readers won't always know the exact URLs of your posts. So next we need to create a page on our site that lists each post's title and hyperlink. You could create this list on your homepage or alternatively, create a blog subpage that collects all of your posts. We're going to do the latter.
13 Create a blog
directory and create a file named index.html
inside it. To list each post, we'll use a foreach loop to create an unordered list of our blog posts:
---
layout: default
title: Hank Quinlan's Blog
---

{{ page.title }}

{% for post in site.posts %}

{{ post.date | date_to_string }} » {{ post.title }}

{% endfor %}

Now checkout http://username.github.io/blog/. You should see your first post listed and linked there. Nice job!
We've only begun to scratch the surface with Jekyll's blog aware functionality. This guide is only going to cover a couple more steps you might want to take for your blog.
You may have noticed that the URL of your blog post does not include the blog directory in it. In Jekyll we can control the structure of our permalinks by editing the _config.yml
file we created in Step 8. So let's change our permalink structure to include the blog directory.
14 Edit the _config.yml
file. Add the following line at the end of the file:
permalink: /blog/:year/:month/:day/:title
Now your blog posts will live at http://username.github.io/blog/YYYY/MM/DD/name-of-your-post.
It is also very easy to setup an RSS feed for your blog. Every time you publish a new post, it will get added to this RSS file.
15 Inside your blog/
directory create a file and name it atom.xml
. Add this to file:
---
layout: feed
---
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
<title>Hank Quinlan's Blog</title>
<link href="http://hankquinlan.github.io/blog/atom.xml" rel="self"/>
<link href="http://hankquinlan.github.io/blog"/>
<updated>{{ site.time | date_to_xmlschema }}</updated>
<id>http://hankquinlan.github.io/blog</id>
<author>
<name>Hank Quinlan</name>
<EMAIL_ADDRESS></author>
{% for post in site.posts %}
<entry>
<title>{{ post.title }}</title>
<link href="http://hankquinlan.github.io{{ post.url }}"/>
<updated>{{ post.date | date_to_xmlschema }}</updated>
<id>http://hankquinlan.github.io{{ post.id }}</id>
<content type="html">{{ post.content | xml_escape }}</content>
</entry>
{% endfor %}
</feed>
Now you can include a link to your RSS feed somewhere on your site for users to subscribe to your blog in their feed aggregator of choice. Navigate to http://username.github.io/blog/atom.xml to view your feed.
Note: In Chrome, your feed might look like an error, but it isn't. Chrome doesn't know how to display XML.
16 You're almost done!  Since I'm sure you've got the hang of things now, I'll back off and let you get these pages finished on your own.
17 Before going any further, take the time to setup Git and Jekyll on your own computer. This tutorial is all about Git in the web browser, so really it's only the half way point. You're going to have to do this if you want to be able to upload image or PDF files to your GitHub repo. GitHub's tutorials and desktop application make local setup easy, and now that you know many of Git and GitHub's basic concepts, you should be able to get this going. Go do it!
Hopefully this guide has given you the confidence to do many other things with Git, GitHub, Jekyll, and your website or blog. You could go in many different directions at this point, as I'm sure you've already started thinking about, but here are a few other things I think would be worth your time:
_includes
. They're a lot like _layouts
, only smaller snippets of markup and can be injected into your _layouts
and pages.
_include
file that inserts Google Analytics tracking code into your
so you can get stats on the visitors to your website. Here's an example._include
and call it in your post.html
layout.sitemap.xml
file for better SEO. You can have one automatically generated by GitHub Pages. See this one I use for my site.development
branch of your site. Each time you want to fix a bug or add a new feature you can create a copy of your master branch, make your changes, and then merge that branch to the master branch. The idea is to keep the master branch clean.I'll try to keep this list current and up to date. If you know of a great resource you'd like to share or notice a broken link, please get in touch.
1. Somasundaram, R. (2013). Git: Version Control for Everyone (pp. 9-17). Birmingham, UK: Packt Publishing.


Inverted Index is designed to allow very fast full-text searches. It consists of a list of all the unique words that appear in the document, and for each word, a list of documents in which it appears.
Inverted Index takes in a json file and creates an index of each in the file. You can now search any index file for words of your choice.
{{ errorHandler }}
| Showing Index for {{ getFile }} | |
|---|---|
| Keywords | Document {{doc_num + 1}} |
| {{eachWord}} | x ~ |
| Showing Index for {{filename}} | |
|---|---|
| Keywords | Document {{doc_num + 1}} |
| {{eachWord}} | x ~ |
Click a file to create Index
You have no uploaded file


FALLEN Reviewed by Jamie Peck
As the film opens, Philadelphia homicide detective John Hobbes (Washington) is attending the execution of Edgar Reese ("Crash"'s Elias Koteas), a serial killer whom he apprehended single-handed. What Hobbes doesn't know is that his adversary's murderous motivation has been supplied by the dark, fallen seraph that's inhabited his body, making Reese not your typical psychopath. This diabolical entity -- called Azazel -- is transferred through human hosts by touch, and targets Hobbes as an eventual victim. But Hobbes fights back with the help of a pretty theologian (Embeth Davidtz) who's actually related deeper to the case than she'd like to admit. Also on hand to cast interdepartmental doubt on Hobbes' seemingly out-there actions are his loyal partner (John Goodman) and suspicious lieutenant (Donald Sutherland).
It takes a good while for "Fallen" to get moving, but when it does, things become quite intriguing. The film, which plays like an occasionally spooky mesh of "Seven" and "The Exorcist," boasts an exciting gimmick -- how Azazel can be transferred into just about anyone -- that leads to a handful of exciting sequences where Washington must cast distrustful eyes on every person in his surroundings. Although "Fallen" might leave you with a detached feeling, it's hard to not be engrossed with the story's unfolding details. What keeps the movie from being solid entertainment, however, is that too much of it remains frustratingly ambiguous, like the interaction between Hobbes and his brother and nephew. And "Fallen"'s alleged "surprise ending" -- a denouement that Warner Bros. issued requests asking the press to not spoil -- should shock no one who has been watching attentively.
Washington is his usual sunny, likeable self, which contrasts nicely with the movie's cold, grim atmosphere. Other cast members are solid without being used terribly well; Davidtz ("Schindler's List"), for example, creates the beginnings of an interesting character, but later comes off like walking, talking exposition. Still, even if the good guys are an underdeveloped crew, the film does manage to make Azazel menacing without the use of a constant actor or even special effects aside from some periodic weird point-of-view shots. But "Fallen" is nonetheless an uneven film. Screenwriter Nicholas Kazan ("Reversal of Fortune") has traces of a true, terrifying tale in "Fallen" -- what could have possibly kept his script so lopsided? Could it be ... Satan?
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


--- ---
This is another practice in designing web interface.
This time, the task is to replicate Airbnb's footer.
When full screen, it looks great.
Resize your browser at your own risk.


Hello. I am Dutch. We here in Holland are seaeching for a system tot monitor the enecsys inverters. Who of you has also enecsys and logs this with any system. Thank you for answer
»
Archived Forum |
|
Which system can monitor enecsys invertersSubmitted by Boem56 on Tue, 24/03/2015 - 17:36Hello. I am Dutch. We here in Holland are seaeching for a system tot monitor the enecsys inverters. Who of you has also enecsys and logs this with any system. Thank you for answer » |
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
I log 2nd Gen Enecsys systems we've installed with EmonCMS.
See examples here (sorry for the german screenshots):
http://swiss-solar-log.ch:85/ernst
http://swiss-solar-log.ch:85/ruedi
and my own one: http://swiss-solar-log.ch:85/firefox
In my example you also see that I log House consumption and also Weather information from my Weather station. :-)
If you have also 2nd Gen Enecsys Inverters you can visit my page http://swiss-solar-log.ch/
I'm still working on the solution as I also want to provide a simple dahsboard from within the gateway itself for all the people who don't want to use the cloud. The used linux on the gateway is very limited in functionality and I don't want to compile everything from scratch. But If you are willing to be a test candiate we can try to bring it also on to your system at no cost ;-)
If you have a 1st Generation system you can visit the Page from Stefan Engelbert
http://www.dataservices.solar/ He has built a solution for them.
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
I have installed 12 micro-inverter SMI-D480W-60 are this first generation ? Did You have solution to monitoring ?
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi,
it's only ob English here?
I'am from Germany sind searchfor a Serversolution for the First Enecsys Generation like Swiss Solar log;-)
it's to expensive more than 40 Euro Ebers Year about Datenservices to pay!
than I netter Pay once more and have quit
greatings Partygans
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
@ David
Yes, these are the first Gen ones with dual input. At the moment I had the focus only on the 2nd Gen as I have more systems with them.
@ Partygans
Ich spreche auch Deutsch ;-)
At the moment my focus was solely on the 2nd Gen system. I'm still finishing the realtime dashboard on the gateway. When I have finished this I maybe have the time to also look for a solutions for the first generation series.
Gruss
Andreas Messerli
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
If you're a little bit more tech experienced, which I guess you are since you are here, then I can offer you a simple solution which needs a running pc or rasberrypi. The script will send the data to my EmonCMS instance. I now log 1st and 2nd Gens ;-)
I didn't had the time to do it more easy. I plan to create a Rpi Image with the script already running and a simple GUI to change the Write API and maybe the URL and even a local installed EmonCMS... something like this... lack of time at the moment... but the script is more or less running fine on my windows machine, collecting data since some days. Ah, and of course pvoutput.org is also planned to be integrated :-)
The changes on the 1st Gen gateway are minimal. Just exchange the server URL from Enecsys to your local RPI IP....
Contact me if you want to know more or have a specific use case.
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
I would like to know more about the exciting project you're doing.
I just discovered that I can't follow my micro invertor any more, and all data is lost.
The time I bought mine in 2012 I thought well enough that if they went bankrupt, you will not be able to follow the invertor :(
It vill be nice if you did not depend on anyone.
Hope you can help me :)
/Esben Wøldike
Denmark
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi
The details for the 2nd Gen Monitoring are outlined on my page. http://swiss-solar-log.ch/
At the moment I also work on finalizing the 1st Gen Monitoring to bring it on EmonCMS too. It seems to work stable now for 3 Test systems and 16x 1st Gen Inverters. I have to solve some small issues but it's looking promising!
If you like to be beta tester too let me know. I still have to find a solution to also send this data to PVoutput.org like I do for the 2nd Gens. But I have to do it via Feed from EmonCMS with a scheduled job or something like this. The 1st Gens do not transmit always the data of all inverters together. So I need to build a check which checks for all inverters and "accurate" data and then sending it. But I will find a practical way for it.
If you need just local monitoring without dashboards etc. for the 1st Gens I do not have a solution to monitor them "offline". Best to maybe contact Ben Fischer from Fischer Solar: http://www.fischersolar.com/ He has a cool piece of software which allows to monitor them locally.
Regards
Andreas
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
I use MaxSunshine https://enecsys-monitoring.com/ . They are about the same price as Stefans, but dont have the adds. I prefer their charts and they are very helpful with any questions.
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
See here for a nice little self contained independent monitoring system for Enecsys GEN 1 Micro Inverters.
Click on image for live demonstration
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hello, I am looking for a monitoring solution for my father in law who has solar panels with an Enecsys gateway. Since Enecsys shut down the business the monitoring Website by Enecsys is not working anymore. I am looking for a local solution based on a RaspberryPi, the available Enecsys gateway, loging into a database and some dashboards in the RPi. It looks like that you achieved this with the EmonCMS. Can you give me some tips and tutorials, how to set up the Enecsys Gateway, the RaspberryPi and EmonCMS to get it locally working? Many thanks in advance, Christian
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi. I too am looking for a cost effective solution to enable me to again be able to monitor the performance of the Enecsys Micro Inverters. I am based in the UK and my system has 16 panels (4Kw in total) each with its own micro inverter. Any ideas/ help appreciated.
[Duplicate post deleted - Moderator (RW)]
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
See link below for a perl script that decodes the inverter data sends it to EmonCMS. Its easy to implement of a raspberry pi! ! SO total outlay is 30 squid. NOTE it requires the Enecsys Data Receiver.
https://www.navitron.org.uk/forum/index.php?topic=18276.165
See replay Reply #177 on: April 23, 2015, 11:20:50 PM from SolarBOB.
And Thanks must go to SolarBob for this perl script.
The sample perl script ONLY sends Inverter Serial number and AC Power but all values available are decoded! So adapt to suit your needs. I loge all 16 panels as individual nodes and then report of the data! NOTE By default EmonCMS only supports 32 Nodes!
I am looking for someone who has a redio receiver for the PI so I can remove the Enecsys Data Receiver.
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hello all,
for 1st Gen I found also following alternative approach based on PHP:
https://github.com/omoerbeek/e2pv
I am not forwarding the input to PVOutput but managed to log the data into MySQL.
Following Dashboard showed also the current values based on this data:
https://github.com/nlmaca/Enecsys_Dashboard
Next step would be now to forward the data to localhost EmonCMS installation (instead to PVOutput).
I am just trying to install EmonCMS but I got the following error message:
Does anyone have an idea what the reason is and how I can solve it?
Thanks in advance,
Christian
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi, I have a site www.enecsys-monitoring.com that uses the existing gateway with minor configuration changes and stores all of your data complete with reporting. It is subscription based but is cheaper than the Rasberry Pi option or the electricity to run the computer to monitor your system locally.
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi All,
If you still having issues checking the output of your enecsys inverters, check this pdf and follow the instructions.
It worked with my inverters. 1st Gen only.
http://www.fischersolar.com/files/instructions.pdf
Duplicate post deleted - Moderator, BT
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
We have built a system which can do that work
Check more information below.
http://www.airosoftware.com/enecsys.php
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hello airo,
I didn't have time in the meantime to work on it again. Your solution looks quite promising. Is it possible to download it somewhere and try it out?
Christian
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi
I have the Enecsys system with microinverters, and i need to download a system that will help me monitor what I'm generating, How do i know if i have the first or second generation?
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi Christian.
I installed e2pv (PHP based), but i have a question.
How i setup my Gen1 Enecsys Gateway to send data to e2pv?
How you setup your enecsys gateway?
Tks. Regards.
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Hi, I monitor my enecsys inverters on the website www.enecsysoutput.com
it looks like a new service, but I think it is a good alternative.
Mitz
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
I'd like to log locally to an EmonCMS pi but also forward the data to an online service, is this possible?
Re: Which system can monitor enecsys inverters
Depends on the Generation you use. The advertised solutions above do not even have something to do with emoncms.
For 1st Gens there are a lot of scripts around and solutions which allows you to get the data locally. It's then easy to send the data to whatever you want.
The 2nd Gen needs more backend work and an adapted image to solve the constant reboots since the enecsys server is missing. Without that it's almost constantly rebooting every 30mins and it takes, depending on the data amount already stored, up to 5-6mins until it's rebooted up again and sending data.
My solution is built on top of emoncms and uses my backend server scripts to receive the data for 1st and 2nd Gen data.You can even send feeds to pvoutput.org if you like. I've enhanced my emoncms clone with the possibility to do that:
More than 1200 inverters of 1st and 2nd Gen Generation are monitoring to my site so far.


Extracting chords from tabs¶
DECIBEL parses the tabs in a similar way to the parser proposed by cite{macrae2012linking}. First, it classifies each line in the tab file to a line type. Then, it segments the tab by splitting on empty lines. As a next step, all systems in each segment are identified. We define a system as a set of subsequent lines that belong to each other. For example: a tab system is very common in guitar tablature files and consists of exactly six subsequent tab files. In chord sheets, a common system is the alteration between chord lines and lyrics lines. From these systems, DECIBEL can then extract the chord labels. Thereby, the system retains line information (i.e. the line of the chord in the text file), as this will be used in the tab-audio alignment step.
Line type classification¶
For each line in the tab file, DECIBEL estimates its line type using a set of heuristics. We distinguish the following line types: empty, chords, tuning definition, capo change, structural marker, chord definition, tablature, lyrics and combined chord and lyrics.
A line has the empty line type if it is empty or consists only of a space.
To determine if a line has the chords line type, the system first splits the line by spaces. Then it checks if each element of the line matches the chord pattern. An element is a chord if:
It consists of at most 10 characters;
The first character is a note letter (a, b, c, d, e, f or g);
The element does not contain sequences of four digits (as this would indicate a chord definition);
The element does not contain symbols; and
Any three letter sequence is in the following list: {min, add, aug, dim, maj, sus, flat}.
A line has the tuning line type if it contains the word “tuning”.
To find out if a line is a structural marker, our parser searches for words like “verse”, “chorus” or “bridge”.
A line is a chord definition if it contains a sequence of exactly 6 digits.
A line is a tablature line if it contains at least 10 characters which are a digit, hyphen, vertical bar, slash, letter “h”, “b” or “p” or a space and the number of hyphens is larger than the number of spaces.
A lyrics line fulfills each of the following conditions:
It does not contain square brackets, the equals sign or the at sign;
It contains at most 10 hyphens;
Either:
It consists of just one word, which has only letter characters and contains at least three of the same letters after each other, like “oooh” or “aaah”; or
It contains at least two words.
To find out if a line is a combined chords and lyrics line, DECIBEL first extracts all characters between square brackets ([ and ]). If these characters form a chord, it removes all characters between each pair of square brackets. If the remaining line is a lyrics line, we can conclude that our original line was a combined chords and lyrics file.
If a line does not satisfy any of these requirements, the parser assigns the line type undefined.
Segmentation¶
At this point, we have line types for each line in the tab. As a next step, our parser divides the tab file into segments. A segment is simply defined as the lines between lines of the empty line type. In a typical tab, verses and choruses are separated by empty lines and therefore are designated to their own segment.
System and chord extraction¶
Now we have our tab file divided into segments, and we know the line type of each of the lines in a segment. We want to extract the chord labels, but we only extract them from a suitable system. A system consists of all of lines that should be played or sung together at the same time. For example, in a typical chord sheet, we will find a lot of systems consisting of a chord line above a lyrics line, as the chords in the chord line should be played at the same time as the word in the lyrics line should be sung.
-
decibel.tab_chord_parser.tab_parser.
classify_all_tabs_of_song
(song: decibel.music_objects.song.Song) → None[source]¶ Classify all tabs of a song, by (1) LineType classification; (2) Segmenting lines; (3) System and Chord extraction.
- Parameters
song – A Song in our data set, for which we want to parse all tabs


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Contents
-
Mostly, stole stuff from Greeks.
-
Had land from *Great Britian to Morocco*
-
Added and modified (arches) Greek
-
Pillars as entrance to Roman cities
- Recognition from the people
What makes it glorius?
-
Recognition, Difference, Long-Lasting
> "OMNIUM RERUM PRINCIPIA PARVEL SUNT-" --> "The beginning of all things are small"
-
Rome is in Middle of Meditteranian
Important landforms:
-
River -> Tiber
-
Mountains -> Apennies
-
Sea -> Mediterranean
Planted:
-
Grapes, Lemon, Citrus, Black Berries
- Heavily influenced by Greeks
-
Greeks wanted to colonize Italy:
-
Italy is in middle
-
Best soil
-
Greeks taught Roman their Alphabet.
-
First 'Romans'
-
Settled in Northern Italy
3 Levels:
-
Wealthy Overlords:
-
Ruled land and lived lavish lives
--> They revolted and moved to the bottom
- Called the land Latium and Rome
100 years past, and Etruscans invaded Latins
--> Family of rulers: Tarquins
Which was hated for being cruel
- Tarquin the Proud (534 BC)
- 509 BC overthrew and made a Republic
- People elect their own to represent them.
Consisted of 2 classes that can't be changed:
( First 4 classes )
-
Wealthy
-
Minority
-
Controlled Senate
-
218 BC --> NOT allowed to trade
(Tribunes and Ordinary)
-
Commoners
-
Majority
-
Skilled/Trade
-
Citizen and Vote after 18
The Senate was comparable to law makers --> Legislative branch
-
The Etruscans then built:
- The Forum
- Center of Roman Government
--> Senate
People in Senate chosen by consul and for life.
-
Senate 300 men:
-
2 Consuls:
-
Presidency, one year term
-
One could be dictator
-
Elected by Assembly but from Senate
-
8 Praetors
-
16 Aediles
-
20 Quaestors
The assembly was allowed plebeians into it's ranks
-
Assembly:
-
10 Tribunes:
-
Ordinary People
-
Slaves --> No rights
- Code of laws that spelled out civil matters for BOTH patricians and plebeians
-
This allowed a plebeian to become consul
Not included, the right to marry came later
The Roman values are what made them good.
Careful management of money
--> Allowed to plan new conquests which required money.
Following rules
Be willing to be the person your country needs.
For:
If you can serve your family, then you can serve your country.
- Goal: Conquer Mediterranean
- "Mare Nostrum" (Our seas)
|
--> Used Spartan fighting tactics --> Modified for mobility
Main Enemy: North African - Punici --> Carthage founded by Sister of king of Phoenicia.
-
Legionnaire: Roman Soldiers
-
Legion: Unit of 6000 Roman soldiers:
-
Also included war Elephants
-
Colonie: Military Settlements
-
Rome was forced to be unified
-
Island of Sicily --> Important for trade
-
Battle over Sicily
-
23 years
Rome used Greek trireme style.
Mainly the navy
-
Carthaginians paid indemnity
-
Hannibal (Carthage) conquered:
-
Spain
-
Went through Alps
-
Lost 40,000 soldiers and 40 war elephants
-
Defeated most Romans legions
-
General Scipio:
-
Gathered the troops and surprised attack Carthage
-
Scipio defeated Hannibal at Zuma -> Indemnity
-
Rome attacked Carthage --> Prevent retaliation
-
Cato (Politician) --> "Carthago delenda est"
-
After winning, Roman spread salt over soil:
-
They won 50 wars, no one could stop them
Enemies:
-
Carthaginians
-
Gauls/Gallic - Germanic and French
-
Macedon/Illyrians - Hellenic fighters
-
After conquer, made Latifundias (Plantations):
-
Led to revolts
-
Spartacus rebelled:
-
Caused legions to be stationed--> Cities
-
Greatest Generals
-
Skilled politician
Consul --> 61 BC
Ruled with:
Formed the first Triumvirate
-
Forcibly silencing people
-
Bribing Senate
-
Crassus died
-
Pompey became jealous of Caesar
So, Caesar rallied support of people:
-
Pompey ordered to disband army at Rubicon River
-
Julius disobeyed Pompey and killed him in a civil war.
-
Octavian: Became Caesar Augustus
-
Marcus Lepidus: Helped Octavian defeat the rebellious son of Pompey. Later expelled due to trying to grab Octavian's legions.
-
Mark Anthony: Caesar's lieutenant. Anthony loved Cleopatra.
-
Trevi Fountain:
-
People make wishes using coins.
-
The Romans also copied the arches and marble.
-
Mosiacs:
-
Greeks used in floors
-
Romans in Walls --> Patricians
-
Roman Theatre:
-
Similar but Roman is not high
-
Only for Rich; Women included
-
Acoustic good
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=juWYhMoDTN0
- Subura
- Suburbs, only good houses.
-
Half children dies before they reach 15.
- Toga
- Clothes that Roman wear.
- Bulla
- Protective amulet to prevent from dying at a young age
-
Children can write Latin and Greek
-
Children arranged marriage with people 10 years younger
-
Large wagons not allowed until after 9th hour --> 3 PM
-
Aeneas --> Led Rome ancestor Trojan to Italy
- Via Appia
- Main Road that can cross over Europe.
-
Campaingns:
-
England & Scotland
-
Romania
-
Syria & Iraq
-
They have baths at 2:00 PM --> Window glass
-
3:00 PM (9th Hour) they go to dinner
53 BC --> Empire Vespasin's son Domitian --> Reign of Terror
https://www.ted.com/talks/ray_laurence_four_sisters_in_ancient_rome?language=en
-
Insignia of Betrothal:
-
Wears Engagement Rings:
-
Also other gifts
-
Mrytle Crown
- Chaperon
- Adult take care of younger people
Porticus of Livia --> Livia's Augustus wife.
The languages that were used as the global stuff
Now: English,
This is closely related to:
- Etymology
- Studies of origins of Words
There is always an origin of the words
-
Mosiacs --> Special art forms that uses:
-
Changed calendar 365 days
-
Also Roman Numbers
-
Had altars and shrine at home
-
Also had household gods.
Leader of the house will pray everyday to household gods.
Less time:
More time:
-
Engineering
-
Construction
-
Military Ops
The built new things
-
They last longer than columns
-
They are harder to fall than columns
-
14 Aqueducts
-
265 Miles
-
50 gallons daily
-
Supported by Arches


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Argus works by configuring a custom Kubernetes resource that defines paths and events that you want to be notified about for your current deployments. This custom resource, in conjunction with a cluster controller running and listening for lifecycle events, is responsible for maintaining a source of truth between the state of the cluster and the daemons listening for filesystem events on each node.
Topics
Prerequisites
In order to properly run these components, a Kubernetes cluster running v1.9 or above is required. Depending on your environment, there may be additional requirements to run both the daemon with Linux capabilities and the controller with an appropriate level of access to receive cluster events.
Since procfs /proc/[pid]
subdirectories are owned by the effective user and
group of the process, we require escalated capabilities so the daemon can watch
for filesystem events of any process running in your cluster, directly on the
host.
If running in a multi-tenant environment, you certainly will not be able to have the kind of escalated privileges needed to gain access to the host filesystem, for obvious reasons.
Quickstart
We provide multiple paths of configuration for both vanilla Kubernetes and OpenShift, which has additional security measures in place.
-
To deploy Argus on a vanilla Kubernetes environment, simply run an
apply
on the following hosted configuration:kubectl apply -f \ https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clustergarage/argus/master/configs/argus-k8s.yaml
This will create a
Namespace
argus under which all the components will be organized. -
OpenShift has a more opinionated security model by default. We assume a normal OpenShift install, which requires a few more components to be created. This can be done with the following command:
oc apply -f \ https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clustergarage/argus/master/configs/argus-openshift.yaml
This will create an OpenShift
Project
argus under which all components will be organized. In addition to creating aNamespace
, an OpenShift project needs variousRoleBindings
for building and pulling images via anImageStream
and for ourServiceAccount
to have an admin role reference. OpenShift also requiresSecurityContextConstraints
to properly run containers as certain users, with Linux capabilities, and gain access to the host PID namespace and volume. -
To install using a Helm chart, we provide a couple ways to do this. The simplest being an archive file included in each release:
helm install \ https://github.com/clustergarage/argus/releases/download/v0.4.0/argus-0.4.0.tgz
The other way is to add a Helm repository to your cluster and update/install using these mechanisms:
helm repo add clustergarage \ https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clustergarage/argus/master/helm/ helm repo update helm install clustergarage/argus
This will create a
Namespace
argus under which all the components will be organized.
Under the argus namespace is a ServiceAccount
used to run all items of
Argus; this service account will also get a ClusterRoleBinding
with
settings that allow the controller and daemon to be run with their required
privileges.
A CustomResourceDefinition
is included to define a custom ArgusWatcher
type housing the pod selector, paths, events, and optional flags for the
watcher.
Finally, the arguscontroller Deployment
and argusd DaemonSet
are
the core of the product. There is a headless Service
used to communicate
between the controller and all instances of the daemons.
You can verify that it installed properly by inspecting
kubectl -n argus get all
All pods should eventually converge into Running
state. The daemon pods in
particular should be running on each node that run workloads you wish to be
notified on. The controller is suggested to run with a single replica, as all
method calls to the daemon are idempotent; it can still function properly with
>1 replicas, however.
Secure Communication
To secure the gRPC communication between controller and daemon, we provide secure variations of each configurations described above.
You must provide your own certificates, which won’t be described in this documentation. The daemon will be spun up with a certificate/private key pair and an optional CA certificate as the gRPC server(s); the controller will act as a client so has additional TLS flags that can be passed in.
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With your SSL certificates, create a ConfigMap with keys as demonstrated in the examples/ folder. This includes a
ca.pem
for root CA certificate,cert.pem
andkey.pem
for certificate/private keys. Apply the ConfigMap and the secure variation of the configuration files.kubectl apply -f \ https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clustergarage/argus/master/configs/argus-k8s-secure.yaml # add your keys to a ConfigMap kubectl apply -f argus-config.yaml
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With your SSL certificates, create a ConfigMap with keys as demonstrated in the examples/ folder. This includes a
ca.pem
for root CA certificate,cert.pem
andkey.pem
for certificate/private keys. Apply the ConfigMap and the secure variation of the configuration files.oc apply -f \ https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clustergarage/argus/master/configs/argus-openshift-secure.yaml # add your keys to a ConfigMap oc apply -f argus-config.yaml
-
There are various limitations with Helm and providing SSL certs outside the provided chart; in particular, any files that are read need to be included inside the chart directory itself. Until this feature is added to Helm, we have to do some hacky bits first.
# download clustergarage/argus helm chart locally cp -r /path/to/ssl/certs /path/to/argus/ helm install ./argus --set tls=true
Limitations and Caveats
argusd
should be scheduled out on all nodes that can handle compute that you
would want to monitor. If your nodes have any
taints,
then there will need to be an explicit tolerance set on the DaemonSet in
order for these pods to be run on them. It will be up to you to add the
appropriate tolerance to the configuration.
Certain images (such as the official nginx) will symlink to special devices
such as /var/log/nginx/access.log -> /dev/stdout
. These devices are streams
which are symlinks to pseudo-terminals on the system and are not files that can
be monitored by inotify
. For the same reason, they are also not candidates
for the practice of file integrity monitoring.
Need Help?
If you have any issues with any of the steps to get started with running this in your cluster, please begin by checking to see if any of the issues you may be facing are included in our GitHub issues. If you suspect you may be having problems not recorded there, open a detailed issue with all steps and pertinent information about your cluster setup.
If you wish to contact us directly, use the form located on the Contact page.