Chapter 4 Sizing equations for incompressible fluids (flow of nonvaporizing liquid)
Sizing equations allow us to calculate a value of the flow coefficient starting from different operating conditions (the type of fluid, pressure drop, flow rate, type of flow, and installation) and making them mutually comparable as well as with the standard one. The equations outlined in this chapter are by the standards IEC 60534-2-1 and IEC 60534-2-3 (ANSI/ISA 2007).
Choked flow is a limiting, or maximum, flow rate. With fixed inlet (upstream) conditions, it manifests by the failure of decreasing downstream pressure to increase the flow rate.
Choking occurs as a result of the vaporization of the liquid. The vaporization occurs when the pressure within the valve falls below the vapor pressure of the fluid. Choked flow will be accompanied by either cavitation or flashing. If the downstream pressure is higher than the vapor pressure of the liquid, cavitation occurs. If the downstream pressure is equal to or less than the vapor pressure of the fluid, flashing occurs.This relationship between flow rate and pressure drop for a typical valve is shown in figure 4.1 (ANSI/ISA 1985).
In general actual flow rate, \(q_m\) of a incompressible fluid through a valve is plotted in figure 4.1 versus the square root of the pressure differential \(\sqrt{\Delta{P}}\) under constant upstream conditions.
4.1 Maximum Flow without fitings
The maximum rate at which flow will pass through a control valve at choked flow [in \(m^3/h\)] conditions be calculated as follows (Wagner 2008):
\[\begin{equation} q_{max} = K_v \cdot F_{L} \cdot F_R \cdot \sqrt{p_1 - F_F \cdot p_v} \tag{4.1} \end{equation}\]
Where:
- \(F_R\) is the Reynolds number factor
- \(F_L\) is the Liquid pressure recovery factors.
- \(F_F\) is the Liquid critical pressure ratio factor
\[\begin{equation} \Delta P_{max} = {F_L}^2 \cdot (P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v) \tag{4.2} \end{equation}\]
4.2 Maximum Flow with flow limitation and with fitting
(Wagner 2008)
\[\begin{equation} q_{max} = F_{L} \cdot F_R \cdot K_v \cdot \sqrt{\frac{(p_1 - F_F\cdot p_v) / \Delta{P}}{(\rho / \rho_{0})}} \tag{4.3} \end{equation}\]
\[\begin{equation} \Delta P_{max} = {\left(\frac{F_{LP}}{F_P}\right)}^2 \cdot (P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v) \tag{4.4} \end{equation}\]
Where:
- \(F_R\) is the Reynolds number factor
- \(F_P\) is the The piping geometry factor.
- \(F_{LP}\) is the Liquid pressure recovery factor for the valve with reducers.
- \(F_F\) is the Liquid critical pressure ratio factor
4.3 Liquid pressure recovery factor \(F_{L}\)
It is also important to understand that \(F_L\) is not a cavitation parameter. It is a choked flow parameter and its only use is to determine the theoretical choked flow point based on the assumption that the choked flow point, \(\sqrt{\Delta P_{choked}}\), is the intersection of the two straight dashed lines shown in Figures in red and green. Using \(F_L\) as a cavitation parameter is almost sure to result in unacceptable levels of cavitation damage.
4.4 Piping geometry factor \(F_{p}\)
\(F_P\), the factor for the pipe geometry, takes into account the influence of the fittings that are attached directly to the inlet and/or outlet of a control valve (figure 4.3). The \(F_P\) factor is the ratio of the flow rate of a control valve with fittings to the flow rate that would result if the control valve were tested without fittings under identical conditions (Wagner 2008) and (ANSI/ISA 2007).
\[\begin{equation} F_{P} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1+\frac{\sum{\zeta} \cdot \left(\frac{K_v}{d^2} \right)^2}{0.0016}}} = \left( \frac{\sum{\zeta} \cdot K_v^2}{0.0016 \cdot d^4} + 1 \right)^{-1/2} \tag{4.5} \end{equation}\]
In this equation, the factor \(\sum \zeta\) is the algebraic sum of all effective resistance coefficients of all fittings that are attached to the control valve. This does not include the drag coefficient of the control valve itself.
\[\begin{equation} \sum{\zeta} = (\zeta_{1} + \zeta_{2}) + (\zeta_{B_1} - \zeta_{B_2}) \tag{4.6} \end{equation}\]
Where:
- \(\zeta_{1}\) resistance coefficient of the valve in the inlet
- \(\zeta_{2}\) resistance coefficient of the valve in the outlet
- \(\zeta_{B_1}\) Bernoulli pressure number in the valve inlet
- \(\zeta_{B_2}\) Bernoulli pressure number in the valve outlet
If the diameters of the inlet and outlet fittings are the same, \(\zeta_{B_1}\) and \(\zeta_{B_1}\) become equal and fall out of the equation. In cases where the pipe diameters in front of and behind the control valve are different, the \(\zeta_{coefficients}\) are calculated as follows:
\[\begin{equation} \zeta_{B_1} = 1- \left( \frac{d}{D_1} \right)^4 \tag{4.7} \end{equation}\]
\[\begin{equation} \zeta_{B_2} = 1- \left( \frac{d}{D_2} \right)^4 \tag{4.8} \end{equation}\]
If the inlet and outlet ports are short, commercially available concentric reducers and diffusers, then the coefficients \(\zeta_1\) and \(\zeta_2\) can be calculated roughly as follows:
\[\begin{equation} \zeta_1 = 0.5 \cdot \left( 1 - \left( \frac{d}{D_1}\right)^2 \right)^2 \tag{4.9} \end{equation}\]
\[\begin{equation} \zeta_2 = \left( 1 - \left( \frac{d}{D_2}\right)^2 \right)^2 \tag{4.10} \end{equation}\]
Then for inlet reduction and outlet expansion with the same pipe size:
\[\begin{equation} \sum \zeta = \zeta_1 + \zeta_2 = 1.5 \cdot \left( 1 - \left( \frac{d}{D_1}\right)^2 \right)^2 \tag{4.11} \end{equation}\]
4.5 Combined liquid pressure recovery factor \(F_{LP}\)
When a valve is installed with reducers or other attached fittings, the liquid pressure recovery of the valve-fitting combination is not the same as that for the valve alone. For calculations involving choked flow, it is convenient to treat the piping geometry factor \(F_p\) and the \(F_L\) factor for the valve-fitting combination as a single factor. The factor \(F_{LP}\) is determined in the same way as FL, with laboratory test results (For maximum accuracy, F LP must be determined by using the test procedures specified in [ANSI/ISA (1996)}).
If the permissible deviation is to remain ≤ 5%, \(F_{LP}\) must be determined through tests. If estimates are allowed, sufficient accuracy can be achieved by using the following equation (Wagner 2008) and (ANSI/ISA 2007):
\[\begin{equation} F_{LP} = \frac{F_L}{\sqrt{1 + F_L \cdot \frac{\sum{\zeta} \cdot \left(\frac{K_v}{d^2} \right)^2}{0.0016}}} = F_L \cdot \left(\frac{\sum{\zeta} \cdot F_L^2 \cdot K_v^2}{0.0016 \cdot d^4} + 1 \right)^{-1/2} \tag{4.12} \end{equation}\]
4.6 Reynolds number factor \(F_{R}\)
\(F_{R}\), the correction factor for the influence of the Reynolds number, is to be used for non-turbulent flow in the control valve because there is either a low differential pressure or a highly viscous liquid or a very low flow coefficient or a combination thereof. The \(F_{R}\) factor is determined by dividing the flow coefficient for non-turbulent flow conditions by the flow coefficient determined under the same installation conditions under turbulent circumstances. If no test results are available, \(F_{R}\) can be determined from the curve according to figure 4.4 by using a valve Reynolds number that is calculated from the following equation (Wagner 2008):
\[\begin{equation} Re_v = \frac{7.07 \cdot 10^4 \cdot F_d \cdot Q}{\upsilon \cdot \sqrt{F_p \cdot F_L \cdot K_v}} \cdot \left( \frac{{F_P}^2 \cdot {F_L}^2 {K_v}^2 }{0.0016 \cdot D^4} + 1 \right) \tag{4.13} \end{equation}\]
with: \(\upsilon\) in \([mm^2 / s ]\)
Values for \(F_d\):
- 0.7 for control valves with two parallel flow paths;
- 1.0 for valves with a V-shaped throttle cross-section, normal single-seat, and ball valves.
4.7 \(F_F\) is the Liquid critical pressure ratio factor
Values of \(F_F\) may be determined approximated from the following equation:
\[\begin{equation} F_F = 0.96 - 0.28 \cdot \sqrt{p_v / p_c} \tag{4.14} \end{equation}\]
Where: \(p_c\) is the thermodynamic critical pressure. For water, this value is \(p_c = 221.2 \cdot bar\) and \(p_v\) vapor pressure of the liquid.
4.8 \(F_L\) and \(F_{LP}\) as limit for the choked flow.
| Syntax | Description |
|---|---|
| \(\Delta{P_{max}} = {F_L}^2 \cdot (P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)\) | \({\left(\frac{1}{F_{L}}\right)}^2 = \frac{(P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}}\) |
| \(\Delta P_{max} = {\left(\frac{F_{LP}}{F_P}\right)}^2 \cdot (P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)\) | \({\left(\frac{F_P}{F_{LP}}\right)}^2= \frac{(P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}}\) |
Here it is essential to understand that being \(\sqrt{F_L}\) or \(\sqrt{(F_{LP}/{F_P})}\) determines the limit of the choked flow; this value of \(\Delta{P_{max}}\) is the maximum differential pressure acceptable for the valve in the current opening position, so:
\[ \frac{(P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}} \leq \frac{(P_1 - p_v)}{\Delta{P_{sys}}} \]
4.9 \(F_L\) as function of the \(K_v/K_{v_s}\)
If:
\[ \frac{1}{F_{L}^2} = \frac{(P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}} = \frac{(P_2 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}} + 1 \] and we define \(\sigma\) that:
- \(\sigma_{max} = \frac{(P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}}\) and
- \(\sigma_{1_{max}} =\frac{(P_2 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}}\)
then : - \(\frac{1}{F_{L}^2} = \frac{(P_1 - F_F \cdot p_v)}{\Delta{P_{max}}} = \sigma_{max}\) - $ - 1 = = {1{max}} $
The maximum value of sigma \(\sigma_{{1}_S}\) (for the fully open valve) where \(F_{L_S}\) is the Liquid pressure recovery factor by 100% open the valve, would be:
\[ \sigma_{1_{s}} = \frac{1}{F_{L_s}^2} -1 \] The Sigma \(\sigma_{mv}\) changes proportionally to the value of \(K_V/K_{VS}\) therefore:
\[ \sigma_{{1}_s} * (K_V / K_{V_S}) = \frac{1}{F_{L}^2} -1 \]
\[ {F_{L}^2} = \frac{1}{\sigma_{{mv}_s} * (K_V / K_{V_S}) + 1 } \]
\[ {F_{L}^2} = \frac{1}{ \left( \frac{1}{F_{L_S}^2} -1 \right) * (K_V / K_{VS}) +1 } \]
\[\begin{equation} F_{L} = \sqrt{ \frac{1}{ \left( \frac{1}{F_{L_S}^2} -1 \right) * (K_V / K_{V_S}) + 1} } \tag{4.15} \end{equation}\]
4.10 Flow Rate Diagram
Usually the beginning of cavitation is identified by the coefficient of incipient cavitation \(X_{FZ}\) :
The coefficient of constant cavitation \(K_C\) identifies where the cavitation begins to appear in water flow through the control valve with such an intensity that, under constant upstream conditions, the flow rate deviation from the linearity versus \(\sqrt{\Delta{P}}\) exceeds 2%. A simple calculation rule uses the formula:
\[\begin{equation} K_C = 0.80 \cdot {F_L}^2 \tag{4.16} \end{equation}\]
The coefficient of incipient cavitation \(X_{FZ}\) identifies the beginning of cavitation.
The \(X_{FZ}\) coefficient can be determined by a test using sound level meters or accelerometers connected to the pipe and relating noise and vibration increase with the beginning of bubble formation [IEC 60534-8-2 “Laboratory measurement of the noise generated by a liquid flow through a control valve”].
References
ANSI/ISA, ed. 1983. ANSI/ISA-S75.05, Control Valve Terminology.
ANSI/ISA, ed. 1985. ANSI/Isa-75.01-1985 (R1995), Flow Equations for Sizing Control Valves.
———, ed. 1996. ANSI/ISA-S75.02, Control Valve Capacity Test Procedures. Instrument Society of America.
———, ed. 2007. ANSI/Isa-75.01.01-2007, Flow Equations for Sizing Control Valves. ISA.
Wagner, Walter. 2008. Regel- und Sicherheitsarmaturen. 1. Aufl. dieser Ausg. Vogel-Fachbuch. Würzburg: Vogel.


My name is Joe and I am a Full Stack Web Developer. I also recently graduated with my Master’s Degree. I am fully knowledgeable in the front and back end of web applications. I am currently working as a free-lance developer making websites for people.
I have a diverse set of skills ranging from HTML, CSS, Javascript, Node.js, and Angular. As well as extensive experience using databases such as Mongo and MySQL.


A Confederacy of Dunces:
a test of collective nouns
Please select the appropriate word to complete the statement:
Quit


--- layout: page title: About / Contact permalink: /about/ date: "2019-12-30" last_modified_at: "2019-12-30" ---
Obtained my Bachelors in Electronics and Communications from VTU.
Lately, I started writing spring boot based java tutorials to learn and to help others.


@@include('./src/components/_global/include-header.html')
Hi, this is the first tab.
This is the 2nd tab.
And this is the 3rd tab.
And this is the 4th tab.
And this is the 5th tab.


THE SANTA CLAUSE A film review by Michael John Legeros Copyright 1994 Michael John Legeros
Buena Vista Directed by John Pasquin Written by Leo Benvenuti and Steve Rudnick Cast Tim Allen, Eric Lloyd, Wendy Crewson, Judge Reinhold, Peter Boyle, David Krumholtz MPAA rating "PG" Running time 95 minutes Reviewed at Wynnsong, Durham (15NOV94)
==
Should you see this movie? Probably not--not unless you're under the age of ten. Based on the (de)merits of story mechanics alone, THE SANTA CLAUSE should be unwatchable. The trouble is the star. Tim Allen, of TV's "Home Improvement," has leaped to the big screen with his talent intact. He's witty, he's charming and, thanks to a *fantastic* make-up job, he's the life-presever for a movie that should sink.
The other cast members should be so lucky. Two child actors are good--Eric Lloyd and David Krumholtz--but the rest of the rest are bargain-basement at best. What can you say about a film where neither Judge Reinhold nor Peter Boyle are funny?
THE SANTA CLAUSE looks like a made-for-TV movie and that's no good. With the exception of Allen's exceptional make-up, the special effects consist almost entirely of blue screens and flying wires. Both of which can be tolerated, but avert thine eyes at the cheesy arctic soundstage. Shudder.
The story is sanitized--thank you, Mr. Disney--so most of the gags are of the warm, fuzzy variety. The tone is tame, but a divorce subplot a la MRS. DOUBTFIRE provides a slight reality check. What's really needed, though, is a narrative device to help chart the passage of time.
THE SANTA CLAUSE chronicles one year in the life of Scott Calvin (Allen), a busy businessman who just happens to be the big guy. Over the year his weight increases, his hair turns grey, and he develops a taste for cookies and milk. Because there's no framing device to count down to the big day, the entire midsection sags. Does dad gain all his weight in one week? Does his beard appear in July? Sigh.
The film wraps with a super-silly finale that should've been left on the cutting room floor. Who wants to see Santa and a SWAT team in the same frame? Oh, what John Hughes could've done here.
BOTTOM LINE: Sappy, sloppy Santa story that's strictly kids fare. Even Allen fans may get bored. Ho ho HO!
Grade: C-
-- Michael J. Legeros Raleigh, North Carolina
.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


When $a \ne 0$, there are two solutions to \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\) and they are $x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}.$
Please insert the values of $a, b ,c$ accordingly below:
Your input:
Use the Quadratic Formula with
$x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}$


- discard(Card) - Method in class rummy.game.domain.Player
-
- discard(Card) - Method in class rummy.game.domain.State
-
Discards a hand card and starts the end phase.
- discardCardNumber(int) - Method in class rummy.game.domain.State
-
Discards hand card by index.
- DiscardMove - Class in rummy.game.domain.move
-
Represents a move where a player discards a card from their hand.
- DiscardMove(Player, Card) - Constructor for class rummy.game.domain.move.DiscardMove
-
- doMove(Move, boolean) - Method in class rummy.game.domain.State
-
Does a move and changes this state directly.
- drawFromDeck() - Method in class rummy.game.domain.State
-
Returns a card drawn from the deck and removes that card from the deck.
- drawFromDiscardPile() - Method in class rummy.game.domain.State
-
Draws a card from the discard pile and adds it to the current player's hand.
- DrawMove - Class in rummy.game.domain.move
-
Represents a move where a player draws a card from the deck or the discard pile.
- DrawMove(Player, boolean) - Constructor for class rummy.game.domain.move.DrawMove
-


Console library
This library gives your the opportunity to call functions by their's registered names, and pass input values as string parameters. You may use it to build the interface of your console application or to build a console system in your game or another GUI project. This library is header only has no external dependencies, it is yeasy to use it as external project of your cmake project.
Motivating example #0
{c++}
#include "consolelib/disco.h"
int main() {
disco::completer_impl completer;
disco::string_command_executor invoker(new disco::function_proxy_impl, new disco::variable_proxy_impl,
[&](auto&& name) {completer.add_name(name); });
invoker.create_function("call", [] { std::cout << "call" << std::endl; });
bool debug_mode = false;
invoker.create_variable("call2", debug_mode);
invoker.invoke("call()"); // call lambda funnction and print call
invoker.invole("debug_mode = true"); // change debug_mode variable and possible enables application's debug mode
return 0;
}
Motivating example #1
Small sample illustrates how to use console library to build console client to the app.
{c++}
#include <iostream>
#include "consolelib/disco.h"
#include "console_client.h" // imagine this header contains console client of the application
int main() {
disco::completer_impl completer;
disco::string_command_executor invoker(new disco::function_proxy_impl, new disco::variable_proxy_impl,
[this](auto&& name) { completer.add_name(name); });
console_client client;
invoker.create_function("register", &client, &console_client::register_client);
invoker.create_function("send", &client, &console_client::send_message);
invoker.create_function("update", &console_client::update);
for (;;) {
std::string query;
std::getline(std::cin, query);
try {
std::cout << invoker.invoke(query) << std::endl;
}
catch(const disco::exception& ex) {
std::cout << "An exception occurred: " << ex.what() << std::endl;
}
}
// you may register client with this string: [register "client_name"] or register("client_name")
// or something like that, but with another delimiters
return 0;
}
In this app you may register client with string: 'register "client_name"' or 'register("client_name")'. See doccumentation for more details.
Build
- Clone repository:
git clone https://github.com/glensand/congenial-disco
- Generate platform dependent project:
cmake -S [root_clone/lib] -B [root_clone\install]
- Go to
root_clone\install
and run cmake --build . --target install --config [Config]
. The Config
parameter might be Release or Debug
License
Distributed under the MIT License


General Revenue Report
You can view and interact with the general revenue analytics firsthand by clicking below.
Select
Inbound Traffic Report Visual
You can view and interact with the inbound traffic report visual firsthand by clicking below.
Select
Sales Report Q&A
You can view and interact with the sales report q&a firsthand by clicking below.
Select
Operations Dashboard
You can view and interact with the operations dashboard firsthand by clicking below.
Select


@* * Copyright 2021 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import uk.gov.hmrc.play.views.html.helpers.form @import binders.propertylinks._ @import helpers._ @import controllers.propertyLinking.routes._ @import config.ApplicationConfig @import models.upscan._ @this(govukErrorSummary : GovukErrorSummary, govukSelect: GovukSelect, govukDetails : GovukDetails, govukButton : GovukButton, mainLayout: views.html.mainLayout) @( submissionId: String, errors: List[String] = Nil, uploadedFiles: Map[String, UploadedFileDetails] = Map(), linkingSession: LinkingSession )(implicit request: Request[_], messages: Messages, config: ApplicationConfig) @title = @{linkingSession.clientDetails.map(_.organisationId) match { case Some(id) => {messages("uploadRatesBill.show.client.title")} case _ => {messages("uploadRatesBill.show.title")} }} @mainLayout( pageTitle = title, backUri = Some(controllers.propertyLinking.routes.ChooseEvidenceController.show().url), hasErrors = !errors.isEmpty ) { @if(errors.nonEmpty) {
| @{upload.fileMetadata.toDisplayFileName} | @*(@upload.size.formatted)*@ |


Sets up and executes a HiSSE model (Hidden State Speciation and Extinction) on a phylogeny and character sets to test for hidden shifts in trait dependent rates of diversification. Beaulieu and O'Meara (2016) <doi:10.1093/sysbio/syw022>.
| Version: | 1.8.9 |
| Depends: | ape, deSolve, GenSA, subplex, nloptr |
| Imports: | parallel, phytools, data.table, methods, diversitree, plotrix |
| Suggests: | testthat, knitr |
| Published: | 2018-11-06 |
| Author: | Jeremy Beaulieu [aut, cre], Brian O'Meara [aut], Daniel Caetano [aut] |
| Maintainer: | Jeremy Beaulieu <jbeaulieu at nimbios.org> |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| NeedsCompilation: | yes |
| Citation: | hisse citation info |
| In views: | Phylogenetics |
| CRAN checks: | hisse results |
| Reference manual: | hisse.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Running GeoHiSSE Running MuHiSSE Type I errors, Model rejection, & HiSSE vs. FiSSE Running hisse |
| Package source: | hisse_1.8.9.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: hisse_1.8.9.zip, r-release: hisse_1.8.9.zip, r-oldrel: hisse_1.8.9.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: hisse_1.8.9.tgz, r-oldrel: hisse_1.8.9.tgz |
| Old sources: | hisse archive |
| Reverse suggests: | fishtree |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=hisse to link to this page.


The overflow property decides what to do if the content inside an element exceeds the given width and height properties.
You can use the overflow property when you want to have better control of the layout. Try to change the overflow property to: visible, hidden, scroll, or inherit and see what happens. The default value is visible.


By default, All HTML elements have a static position, and cannot be moved. To manipulation. remember to first set the css position property of the element to relative, fixed, or absolute !


Off-Topic
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Hexus Closes Once injected
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Am back
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Change the api or something a cracker got released for hexus
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Robloxian life
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FE Btools?
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Hello everyone!
(3)
I'm About To Buy Soon
(3)
Staff please help me
(2)
Help (kind of important)
(12)
Roblox phantom forces i lost connection
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What are the benefits of being an Elite Donator?
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Discord!
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Roblox updated and hexus is now patched
(6)
Someone pls help
(3)
Who makes better keyboards
(2)
Synaspe aint coming back (sorry to tell u) dont click if u gona be salty
(3)
Patch this someone can crack it or something
(2)
[REQUEST] R2DA or Booga Booga scripts
(2)
Its my birthday
(2)
[Shit Post] It's my birthday in a few months can I get a vouch
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Punica's Tabnav component consists of button element completely like Pagination
and
Navbar. Just add the .tab
class to a container element to create a
tabbed
navigation consists of buttons. It's simple enough!
| Props | Default Class Name |
|---|---|
| Container | .tab |
| Active Tab | .active |
| Styles | Default Class Name |
|---|---|
| Primary (default) | - |
| Success | .success |
| Warning | .warning |
| Error | .error |
| Dark | .dark |


In this exercise, we will update our chat example to show everyone else's messages too! Use your same json_starter.html
file from previous exercises. This is a large task, so don't worry if you can't finish it all. Just get through as much as you can in the time we have.
Use setInterval
to poll the server for new messagses. When new messages arrive, insert them in to the DOM. You can get all messages for a room by sending a GET request to https://shielded-fjord-9233.herokuapp.com/messages/gdi-slc. You should still be inserting messages your user creates into the DOM, but now you will see everyone's messages!
Getting all the messages that ever happend in the room on every request will become slower over time. You also don't want to re-insert messages that you have already recieved! The API supports a since
query parameter to allow you to get messages newer than a certain timestamp. You should use this in your setInterval function to only request messages newer than the previous time you requested messages. Here is an example of something you could do:
// get messages newer than last time we requested them
var lastRequested = 0
setInterval(function() {
var endpoint = "https://shielded-fjord-9233.herokuapp.com/messages/some-room-name?since=" + lastRequested
lastRequested = Date.now()
$.getJSON(endpoint, insertMessages)
}, 10000)
Another gotcha: you will get back your own messages, which you have already inserted in to the DOM when the user submitted them, from the server! You don't want to insert them twice! A simple (but not perfect) way to avoid this is to check the username of the message and compare it with the username your user is using. If they are the same, you can assume the messages came from your user, and are already there. Filter out these messages so you don't get duplicates!


This is my introductory machine learning modeling website. It's
designed to allow users to input some data about houses, and will give
a prediction for the house price.
The data used to train this model can be found on
this website
on


Starting a service in UBF (server-side)
- +deftype startRequestB() = {start, Service, Args}.
- +deftype startRequestC() = {start, ReplyTo, ReplyAs, Service, Args}.
- +deftype startRequestD() = {start, replyTo, ReplyAs, Args}
- +deftype startRequestE() = {start, PidContract, Args}
- +deftype startOK() = {ok, Contract}
- The ubf listener receives a socket open request and spawns a
ubf driver.
- The driver asks p2p server if it can start a new service
- The sever relays the message to the manager for service A.
- The manager spawns a contract manager
- The contract manager spawns a handler
- The handler sends a contract back to the contract manager
- The contract manager replies to the driver
- The driver replies to the client
Starting a service in UBF (client-side)
- +deftype startRequestA() = {start, Host, Port, Service, Args}.
- +deftype startRequestB() = {start, Service, Args}.
- +deftype startOK() = {ok, Contract}
Starting a service (failure modes)
The manager refuses to start the session
There is no manager registered with the server so the server
cannot ask the manager and the connection is rejected
Message passing (rpc and cast)
Starting a service (Client-side)
Starting a service client side.
Termination
The termination protocol occurs when a client of server handler dies.
Manager - (Client, Server) registration protocol
Before a manager can do anything it must register itself with
the client and server


JSFrame.js examples
Handling move and resize events
Please move and resize window.
View source on GitHub


--- layout: post title: "Watching the 2017 Eclipse" date: 2017-08-27 author: Tycho Virani categories: ---
On the morning of Sunday, August 20, 2017, my father and I got up around 4:00 AM in order to head out on a ten hour drive to Tennessee to see the 2017 solar eclipse inside the totality area.
We left with three days of clothes each, our battery charging box, pillows and blankets, as well as Argos, our image tracking robot. The trip itself was relatively uneventful, except that during
the first few hours of the drive, we saw the ISS flying across the sky as a bright white dot. After we arrived at the hotel, we went to a local Walmart to buy food, drinks, a chess set, a folding
table and an inflatable to couch to sit in while watching the eclipse.
The next day, the day of the eclipse we left around 9:00 AM for another two hour drive in order to reach as close to the center of the path of the moon's shadow as we could in order to get a full
two minutes and thirty seconds of absolute totality. We arrived around 11:00 AM and spent the next few hours setting up the couch and table, playing chess and tuning Argos for its new platform.
By the time C1 was reached, we were mostly set up to view the eclipse and we started watching on and off, snacking and playing chess in between.
We noticed it getting slightly darker and darker, as well as the fact that shadows started getting sharper around the edges. At the point when about 90% of the sun was covered, ten or so minutes
before totality, we set up to watch when C2, the first point of totality, would occur.
We happen to live in an extraordinary situation in the solar system, where we happen to, at this very moment, be at the exact distance from the sun and our moon such that they are the same size
in the sky, by complete coincidence. Seeing a total solar eclipse like this is a once or twice in a lifetime opportunity, and given the fact that the moon is gradually drifting away from the earth,
there will eventually be a point in time at which a total solar eclipse of the sun by the earth's moon will no longer be possible. It was completely worthwhile to see such a beautiful, rare celestial
event, even if it took an 800 mile, ten hour drive just to see it for two and a half minutes.


base(1f) - [CONVERT] convert numbers between bases (LICENSE:PD)
Synopsis
Description
Options
Example
Author
License
base values [ -ibase NN][ -obase MM][ -brief] |[[ --help]|[ --version]]
This program converts a whole number in base IBASE into a number in base OBASE (IBASE and OBASE must be between 2 and 36).
The letters A,B,...,Z represent 10,11,...,36 in a base > 10.
The number is first converted from base IBASE to base 10 by DecodeBase(3f), then converted from base 10 to base OBASE by CodeBase(3f).
Having a pound character (#) in an input line is problematic, as most shell programs and the M_kracken(3f) command line parser independently treat the character as beginning an in-line comment. Avoid using pound characters and use the colon instead when using explicit base numbers in values.
values space-delimited strings representing input values -ibase NN default base for input values If the input values are whole numbers that are of the form NN:MMMM or NN#MMMM where NN is the base and MMMM the value the numbers are interpreted in the explicit base the numbers represent. Otherwise, they are interpreted as in base NN. NN defaults to 10 -obase MM base for output values. The Default is 10. --brief just show output value with no base designation --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit
Sample runs:
# convert base2 values to base10 base 10 1010<PHONE_NUMBER>1010<PHONE_NUMBER><PHONE_NUMBER>10 -ibase 2 2#10=10#2 2#1010=10#10 2#101010=10#42 2#10101010=10#170 2#1010101010=10#682 2#101010101010=10#2730# convert base2 values to base10 in brief mode base 10 1010<PHONE_NUMBER>1010<PHONE_NUMBER><PHONE_NUMBER>10 -ibase 2 -brief 2 10 42<PHONE_NUMBER>
# convert base10 values to base2 base 2 10 42<PHONE_NUMBER> -obase 2 10#2=2#10 10#10=2#1010 10#42=2#101010 10#170=2#10101010 10#682=2#1010101010 10#2730=2#101010101010
# convert base10 values to base3 base 10 20 30 40 50 -obase 3 10#10=3#101 10#20=3#202 10#30=3#1010 10#40=3#1111 10#50=3#1212
# convert values of various explicit bases to base10 base 2:11 3:1212 4:123123 2:11=10#3 3:1212=10#50 4:123123=10#1755
# convert values of various explicit bases to base10 # note the use of both single and double quotes to avoid # problems with a pound character being treated as the start # of an in-line comment base "2#11 3#1212 4#123123" 2#11=10#3 3#1212=10#50 4#123123=10#1755
# convert values of various explicit bases to base2 in brief mode base 2:1111 3:10 4:10 8:10 16:10 -obase 2 -brief 1111 11 100 1000 10000
John S. Urban
Public Domain
| Nemo Release 3.1 | base (1) | July 22, 2023 |


Everybody has
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We’re glad you’re here.
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Front-end Web Developer
Golden Gate University, San Francisco, CA
- Worked with Agile team to migrate the university’s legacy website with 100,000+ unique visitors per month to responsive design. I got recognized as a “Very Important Person” for my performance.
- Enhanced the UI of the Course Catalog System by adding the ability to filter and sort courses based on Subject, Level or Location using JavaScript. Previously it had “Search by Subject” functionality only.
- Automated site optimization by minifying JS & CSS using Grunt, which reduced page load times by up to 30%.3
- Built Front end of new web applications for Students & Employees from scratch using HTML5, CSS3, GSP and jQuery & AJAX. Also, Revamped UI for old unattractive applications single handedly.
- My responsibilities also included maintaining sites as needed, adding new features, making design changes, testing and debugging.
- Worked closely with backend developers, business analyst and marketing team to meet and exceed expectations and participated in daily scrums and weekly team meetings.
- Managed the content on OUCampus CMS and created/modified template files in XSL for various modules.


Filter Candidate
| ID | Name | Salary | Country | City | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dakota Rice | $36,738 | Niger | Oud-Turnhout | |
| 2 | Minerva Hooper | $23,789 | Curaçao | Sinaai-Waas | |
| 3 | Sage Rodriguez | $56,142 | Netherlands | Baileux | |
| 4 | Philip Chaney | $38,735 | Korea, South | Overland Park | |
| 5 | Doris Greene | $63,542 | Malawi | Feldkirchen in Kärnten | |
| 6 | Mason Porter | $78,615 | Chile | Gloucester | |
| 7 | Alden Chen | $63,929 | Finland | Gary | |
| 8 | Colton Hodges | $93,961 | Nicaragua | Delft | |
| 9 | Illana Nelson | $56,142 | Heard Island | Montone | |
| 10 | Nicole Lane | $93,148 | Cayman Islands | Cottbus | |
| 11 | Chaim Saunders | $5,502 | Romania | New Quay | |
| 12 | Josiah Simon | $50,265 | Christmas Island | Sint-Jans-Molenbeek | |
| 13 | Ila Poole | $67,413 | Montenegro | Pontevedra | |
| 14 | Shana Mejia | $58,566 | Afghanistan | Ballarat | |
| 15 | Lana Ryan | $64,151 | Martinique | Portobuffolè | |
| 16 | Daquan Bender | $91,906 | Sao Tome and Principe | Walhain-Saint-Paul | |
| 17 | Connor Wagner | $86,537 | Germany | Solihull | |
| 18 | Boris Horton | $35,094 | Laos | Saint-Mard | |
| 19 | Winifred Ryan | $64,436 | Ireland | Ronciglione |


If you try to do paging (Skip/Take) on a navigation collection, you actually load all the related entities and then page in memory. Opps.
//unbounded result set - there could be 1000s! var products = category.Products .OrderBy(p => p.ProductName) //you have to order .Skip((page - 1) * pageSize) .Take(pageSize);You have the same issue with a simple .Count, as shown in my last post.
The solutions are the same. You can use a filter directly on the products DbSet.
var pagedProductsByCategory = context.Products //have to specify primary keys here- can't match on "category" .Where(p => p.Category.CategoryId == category.CategoryId) .OrderBy(p => p.ProductName) //you have to order .Skip((page - 1) * pageSize) .Take(pageSize);Or you can use the context.Entry(x).Collection(y).Query(). This is the equivalent of an NHibernate CreateFilter.
var pagedProducts = context.Entry(category) //from the DbEntityEntry, get the navigation property .Collection(x => x.Products) //turn it into a query .Query() //page .OrderBy(p => p.ProductName) //you have to order .Skip((page - 1) * pageSize) .Take(pageSize);To remove temptation, you might want to remove the collection navigation property. In this case, category has no Products collection (the many end of the foreign key), but Product has a Category property (the 0.1 end of the foreign key).
You can specify the mapping in an EntityTypeConfiguration<Product> class map. Because the many end isn't defined, you use an empty .WithMany().
HasOptional(x => x.Category) .WithMany() //.WithMany(c => c.Products) .Map(m => m.MapKey("CategoryID"));
Remember you can (and should) be profiling your generated SQL, for instance with the EFTracingProvder as shown here.


Use this command to display and hide the Toolbar, which includes buttons
for some of the most common commands in SimRobot. A check mark appears
next to the menu item when the Toolbar is displayed.
See Toolbar for help on using the Toolbar.
Use this command to display and hide the Status Bar, which describes the action to be
executed by the selected menu item or depressed toolbar button, and keyboard latch state.
A check mark appears next to the menu item when the Status Bar is displayed.
See Status Bar for help on using the Status Bar.
Use this command to display and hide the Console window. A check mark
appears next to the menu item when the Console window is displayed.
See Console for help on using the Console.


This example uses a dark theme, so we customized the map background and controls to match better by targeting the underlying HTML and CSS.


§669-6 Disclaimer, default, no costs. If in the action the defendant disclaims in the defendant's answer any interest or estate in the property or suffers judgment to be taken against the defendant without answer, the plaintiff shall not recover costs. [L 1890, c 18, §4; RL 1925, §2760; RL 1935, §4393; RL 1945, §10454; RL 1955, §242-4; HRS §669-6; gen ch 1985]
Case Notes
Cases prior to adoption of the Hawaii Rules of Civil Procedure.
General denial, not a disclaimer. 14 H. 189 (1902).
That each of several defendants disclaims as to some of the land does not warrant dismissal of action. 18 H. 494 (1907).


Supplier Data
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Let's Learn Together,
Let's "Grow Together"
Our goal is to help others to gain personal and professional skills in the area of Technological development. The purpose is to provide a structure through which students may exercise their right to freely associate in pursuit of a common purpose or goal that enhances community at LetsGrowMore.
Life in Let's Grow More
Project
Food Ordering
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur."
Quinkon Maps
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat."
Assessment
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat. Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur."
Banking
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat."
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- 50GB Storage
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Our Team
Jane Doe
CEO & Founder
These courses, from leading institutions all over the world, are only accessible to me through Coursera. I learn something new and fascinating every day.
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Zeeshan Usmani
Art Director
I got hooked with everything going on in the courses, from course content and TA feedback to meetup events and the professor's Twitter feed.
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>John Doe
Designer
The Specialization I completed was an eye-opening learning experience. It changed my perspective on the ways I could help advance my field.
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Blogs
CSS-Tricks
If you want to learn about everything from cross-platform development to tools like Redux, CSS-Tricks has all the guides and tips you need to help you succeed in your career. CSS-Tricks covers all the practical elements of a web developer’s job such as development tools, how to build accessibility features and more.
Simple Programmer
Simple programmer is a web development blog that looks at things from a slightly different angle. It’s an advice blog for full stack, front-end and back-end developers, as well as software engineers.
Tutorialzine
Tutorialzine is a treasure trove of programming tutorials and resources. This web development blog is hosted by a community of developers determined to amass a library of free content to help developers around the world. Their regularly updated blog feeds through a wealth of articles on JavaScript, HTML and CSS.
Scotch.io
Scotch.io is a web development blog that promises to keep everyone from beginners to seasoned developers entertained with its wide range of posts, courses and tutorials. Scotch.io provide exhaustive material on JavaScript topics like React, Angular JS and Node, as well as Vue, Laravel, CSS, VS-code and Python.


Prerequisites
FuelPHP uses Composer, both for installation and for package dependencies. Make sure you installed composer locally before you continue, because the installation methods described below depend on it being present. See the Download Composer page on how to install composer on your machine.
Command Line Installation
using Oil
Our quick installer is a stripped down interface for the Oil package. It allows you to create a new project with one command. You will also no longer need to use 'php' in your oil commands.
To install the quick installer, simply open up a shell and run the following command:
$ curl -L https://get.fuelphp.com/oil | sh
This will ask for your password, as it installs the script to /usr/bin.
Now you can just use 'oil' instead of 'php oil' in your projects.
If you had installed the oil script before version 1.6, you have to re-install it to have it run composer too!
To create a new project simply run:
$ oil create <project_name>
This will create a folder in the directory you are in with the project name you gave. It will then clone the repository and all submodules into that directory.
Note: This will also run $ oil refine install
which makes the necessary directories writable,
and $ composer update
to pull in the defined composer dependencies.
This currently only works on *nix systems (Linux, OS X, Unix, etc).
using Composer
This will create the default installation of the Fuel framework on your virtual host root directory.
Clone the latest release from github
$ cd /where/ever/your/virtualhost/root/is
$ git clone git://github.com/fuel/fuel.git .
$ composer install --prefer-dist
Don't forget the single dot, otherwise this will create a folder called fuel in your virtual host root directory!
Alternatively, you can use composer to install everything in one go:
$ composer create-project fuel/fuel --prefer-dist .
The first method has the advantage that you install the part that will contain your application installed as a git repository. You can change the origin of that repository to your own git server, so your application development is under version control.
 If you want to add that to a git repository, you will also add all dependencies to it.
Clone the latest development branch from github
$ cd /where/ever/your/virtualhost/root/is
$ git clone git://github.com/fuel/fuel.git -b 1.9/develop .
$ composer install
Don't forget the single dot, otherwise this will create a folder called fuel in your virtual host root directory!
Alternatively, you can use composer to install everything in one go:
$ composer create-project fuel/fuel:dev-1.9/develop --prefer-source .
Both will do exactlt the same, and install the latest development version as local git repository clones.
Download the zip file
If for some reason you can't have access to composer, you can also Download the Fuel Framework in a single ZIP file.
It contains exactly the same as the command composer create-project fuel/fuel --prefer-dist .
would produce.
Altering the default installation
After installation, you will find a folder structure in your installation directory that looks like this:
/
docs/
fuel/
app/
core/
packages/
public/
.htaccess
assets/
index.php
oil
In this structure, the public directory in the source equals your web server's public document directory. If you can't define your own public folder (or DocumentRoot) in your webserver configuration, Move its contents of the public directory to the folder your provider dictates, i.e. public_html, public, htdocs, etc.
If you want to re-locate the fuel directory, or any directory inside the fuel directory, you need to modify the constants defined in the web frontloader (public/index.php) and the commandline frontloader (oil) so that they point to the correct app, core and packages directories.
After installation, make sure the permissions are correct on folders that the framework needs access to. There is an oil task available to set the default folders writable:
$ oil refine install
Made writable: APPPATH/cache
Made writable: APPPATH/logs
Made writable: APPPATH/tmp
Made writable: APPPATH/config
If you haven't installed oil like documented at the top of this page, you can also run oil from the installation root directory using:
$ cd /where/ever/your/virtualhost/root/is
$ php oil refine install
Made writable: APPPATH/cache
Made writable: APPPATH/logs
Made writable: APPPATH/tmp
Made writable: APPPATH/config
Configuration
The main configuration can be found at app/config/config.php. Edit it to your liking.
URL rewriting
Fuel comes with default rewrite rules for Apache (.htaccess) and IIS (web.config). You can find these files in the web application DOCROOT, by default this is the "public folder". If you use Nginx, please find an example here.
Please note that in some default webserver configuration, URL rewriting is disabled by default. To quickly check if this is the case, make a typo in your rewrite config (for example, in your .htaccess file). If your webserver can read and process the file, a typo should give you a 500 Server error. If the typo you introduced doesn't make a change, changes are rewriting or htaccess processing is disabled in the global config.
Install inside the document root
For security reasons, it is strongly advised NOT to install Fuel inside your webserver's document root.
However, there are cases where you would like to do that, for example for a (local) development environment where Apache's dynamic mass virtual hosting module is used to quickly setup new development environments without the need to restart the webserver.
If you need this, install FuelPHP in the folder you have designated to be the installation root. After you have done that, go into the public folder, move everything in the public folder one level up, and remove the then empty public folder. The only purpose of that folder is to provide an anchor point for your webservers DocumentRoot. You don't need that anymore, since you have installed FuelPHP in the folder that is the DocumentRoot.
After the move, change the location of the application, the packages and the framework core in your index.php to:
define('APPPATH', realpath(__DIR__.'/fuel/app/').DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
define('PKGPATH', realpath(__DIR__.'/fuel/packages/').DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
define('COREPATH', realpath(__DIR__.'/fuel/core/').DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
What about several folders deep?
That doesn't make a difference, the procedure remains exactly the same.
In this case however, accessing your application might be a bit more complicated due to the folder structure involved. But you can't just put a simple .htaccess in, you probably still want to access other stuff installed in that same folder structure.
Assuming you have installed FuelPHP in the folder "/deep/sub/folder" of your DocumentRoot, you would normally have to access your FuelPHP application using the URL http://example.org/deep/sub/folder.
Apache
By placing this .htaccess into one of the higher folders, you can have the browser redirect to your FuelPHP application if no match was found on file or directory name:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
# Send request to the subfolder, if it's not a real file, folder or it's a root request
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d [OR]
RewriteCond $1 ^$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /deep/sub/folder [R=301,L]
</IfModule>
Note that this does a redirect, it therefore does not hide the subfolders in the path from the user. If you want that, use this instead:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
# Send request to the subfolder, if it's not a real file, folder or it's a root request
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d [OR]
RewriteCond $1 ^$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /deep/sub/folder [QSA,L]
</IfModule>
Obviously, if you place it in the "sub" folder, you can hide "sub/folder" from the URL, but not "deep"...
Note that having a .htaccess enabled will slow your Apache server down considerably. If you have access to the server configuration, consider disabling this functionality, and add the rewrite rules to the virtualhost definition.
Nginx
Nginx doesn't support client configurated files, you so need to add the rewrite to the Nginx configuration file for the virtual host. You can use this as a guideline:
server {
server_name fuelphp.local;
# make sure Nginx can write to these files
access_log /var/www/fuelphp/nginxlogs/access.log;
error_log /var/www/fuelphp/nginxlogs/error.log;
root /var/www/fuelphp/public;
location / {
index index.php;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass <IP_ADDRESS>:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param FUEL_ENV "production";
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
Setting the Environment
By default, the environment is set to Development mode. Fuel uses the environment to define which database settings to use, but you can use it for other things.
To set the environment, drop the following line into your .htaccess file.
SetEnv FUEL_ENV production
For Nginx, you use the "fastcgi_param" statement as shown in the example above. Available options are detailed in the Class constants of the Fuel Class.


If set to a positive number and the clean-up operation takes longer than permitted, it will be aborted. This will not cause the build to fail.
Otherwise the clean-up is allowed to run indefinitely.
Note: If an agent node locks up, it can cause all operations run on that node to also lock up, which includes the clean-up operation. If you do not set a timeout then a single deadlocked node can cause all your builds to lock up until that agent is killed.


About this site
Here you will find some more informations about this website.
What is this site ?
This site is my portfolio. I use it as an overview of the projects I did or participated to, but it is also one of those projects, and quite my first experience of somewhat good website development. I love to do stuff by myself, so this is 100% handcrafted, using my knowledge, and the help I can find online. I tend to think I am not a good designer, so I take a lot of inspiration from others.
Who am I ?
I am MadEwink online. I like not to use my legal name on the internet. Basically I am just someone who likes to do stuff. I do love programming, but I have a lot of hobbies that include handcrafting, like knitting or embroidery.
How did I make this site ?
I began writing HTML and CSS. Then, when I reached four pages, I decided it was time to use a Static Site Generator in order to be able to modify the header, footer, and other stuff more easily. I wanted to try do make my own, if you had not guessed, since I had time (have you heard of the COVID-19 ?), and you may have guessed that I love doing stuff on my own. You can find it in the project sources, there.
However, none of this would have been possible without help. Thus, I would like to thank a couple people.
- Amit Patel on Red Blob Games, who makes amazing stuff, and has an amazing site, two things I used and took inspiration from for my own site. My animations would not exist without his.
- Nicky Case on her blog, quite the same as Amit Patel, and whose work made me want to do my own site and put interactive stuff on it. My site would not exist without hers.
- Debiantarte on his portfolio and Matthias4217 on his own, my friends who made their portfolios before me, drawing my attention to the subject, and who were beta testers of this site. My site look was also partly inspired from Debiantarte's theme. My site would not exist without them either.
- My girlfriend, who beta tests my site while I'm doing it and who has to put up with me while I am doing it.


Steel plant accused of thousands of deaths related to toxic emissions
by Ciaran FitzpatrickA steel site in southern Italy run by struggling firm Irva has been accused of causing thousands of deaths linked to toxic emissions.
Residents complain that air pollution is killing many elderly people and children.
The Tamburi site is at the centre of a huge legal case. Experts cited by prosecutors have said some 7,500 people were killed in the area over seven years by diseases linked to toxic emissions.
Residents here live under a curfew especially during the so called “wind days”. This is when the wind is too strong and the risk of emissions coming from the plant is higher.
Schools also close earlier on these days.
The Tamburi area is situated just a few metres away from the factory. Here, cancer among children is 50 percent more common than in any other part of the region.
Grazia Parisi, a Paediatrician, says older children have become aware of the fact they are in danger:
They feel their lives are in danger. They keep hearing their parents talking about the mineral dust found in schools, inside their homes. They ask me will I live less than the children who don’t live in Taranto? I know families that have been devastated. Children here see their aunts and uncles dying and their grandparents also dying at a young age …their mothers and fathers, brothers and sisters.
Is anything being done to solve the crisis?
Last January, the European Court of Human Rights condemned Italy for failing to protect its citizens.
It’s under renewed scrutiny following the failed takeover bid by steel giant ArcelorMittal.
ArcelorMittal pulling out of the purchase of Italy's struggling steel firm leaves the issue of environmental pollution hanging.
The group was given a period of legal immunity to bring the plant up to environmental standards.


Microsoft and NVIDIA partner to accelerate AI startups
by PradeepMicrosoft for Startups is a global program that supports startups with technical resources, free cloud access, co-selling and access to Microsoft’s partner channel. NVIDIA Inception is a virtual accelerator program that supports startups harnessing GPUs for AI and data science applications. Today, Microsoft and NVIDIA announced partnership to accelerate AI startups. As part of this partnership, members of NVIDIA Inception and Microsoft for Startups can now receive all the benefits of both programs which include technology resources, training, go-to-market support and NVIDIA GPU credits in the Azure cloud.
“This partnership will allow us to accelerate AI startups with NVIDIA’s deep technical expertise and market-leading GPU technology on Microsoft Azure, combined with both companies’ ability to connect startups with customers,” said Daniel Sevitt from Microsoft.
NVIDIA Inception members are eligible for the following benefits from Microsoft for Startups:
- Free access to specific Microsoft technologies suited to every startup’s needs, including up to $120,000 in free credits in the Azure cloud
- Go-to-market resources to help startups sell alongside Microsoft’s global sales channels
Microsoft for Startups members can access the following benefits from NVIDIA Inception:
- Technology expertise on implementing GPU applications and hardware
- Free access to NVIDIA Deep Learning Institute online courses, such as “Fundamentals of Deep Learning for Computer Vision” and “Accelerating Data Science”
- Unlimited access to DevTalk, a forum for technical inquiries and community engagement
- Go-to-market assistance and hardware discounts across the NVIDIA portfolio, from NVIDIA DGX AI systems to NVIDIA Jetson embedded computing platforms
Source: Microsoft


Perform CSRF prevention using Struts 2 within an application. CSRF prevention is a key security control for an application that protects the application and its users from CSRF attacks.
There is a standard model for CSRF prevention using Struts 2 that involves 3 basic steps
Update your interceptor stack to include the tokenSessionInterceptor, either including or excluding all methods (all are included here).
<interceptor-stack name="myStack">
<interceptor-ref name="defaultStack" />
<interceptor-ref name="tokenSession">
<param name="includeMethods">*</param>
</interceptor-ref>
</interceptor-stack>
<default-interceptor-ref name="myStack" />
Update your action configuration to include or exclude any methods that need or do not need CSRF protection.
<action ...>
...
<interceptor-ref name="tokenSession">
<param name="excludeMethods">searchBooks,getBook</param>
</interceptor-ref>
</action>
Use s:token in your JSP form that requests the action.
<s:form action="...">
...
<s:token />
...
</s:form>


Getting Started - Nat Design System
Themes
After following the steps to use NatDS with Cocoapods or Swift Package Manager in your project, it'ss necessary to configure the Design System with a theme or fatalError
will be raised.
DesignSystem().configure(with: AvailableTheme)
Since every brand contained in the Design System has a different color palette and specific tokens, configuring the theme will define the base theme for the Design System usage and specify where the app should pull the token references from.
It’s recommended to set your chosen theme in the most generic layers of your app - in the
AppDelegate
file, for instance.
Tokens
Design tokens are the most basic portion of our DS. They are all the basic attributes of design systems: colors, typography definitions, sizes, etc. Our library provide the following tokens:
- Border radius
- Color
- Elevation
- Fonts
- Icons
- Opacity
- Sizes
- Spacing
The components available in the library are built using this tokens, which makes them visually consistent. In addition, you can also use the theme tokens directly in your project to create local team components and UIs.
Example: If you need to add text to a view that will be styled with the following attributes:
Font Family: Roboto, sans-serif
Font Size: 96sp
Letter Spacing: 0.015625
Font weight: Regular
Lineheight: Medium (1.5)
You can set these attributes manually in your code or .xib, but you can also use the Heading 1
typography token, that has exactly these attributes:
let myFont = NatFonts.font(ofSize: .heading1, withWeight: .regular)
Or if you need to build a view that has the brand primary color, you can use:
let myColor = NatColors.primary
Components
Components are a collection of interface elements used to create great and consistent user experiences. The currently available components are listed in our documentation, with instructions and usage examples.
You can also download this repository and run the Sample App, which has code examples for all available components, or check the general Natura Group Design System documentation.


| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| FrameBuffer |
FrameBuffer s are rendering surfaces allowing
off-screen rendering and render-to-texture functionality. |
| Image |
Image defines a data format for a graphical image. |
| Texture |
Texture defines a texture object to be used to display an
image on a piece of geometry. |
| Texture2D | |
| Texture3D | |
| TextureArray |
This class implements a Texture array
warning, this feature is only supported on opengl 3.0 version.
|
| TextureCubeMap |
Describes a cubemap texture.
|
| TextureProcessor |
| Enum | Description |
|---|---|
| Image.Format | |
| Texture.MagFilter | |
| Texture.MinFilter | |
| Texture.ShadowCompareMode |
If this texture is a depth texture (the format is Depth*) then
this value may be used to compare the texture depth to the R texture
coordinate.
|
| Texture.Type | |
| Texture.WrapAxis | |
| Texture.WrapMode | |
| TextureCubeMap.Face |
Face of the Cubemap as described by its directional offset from the
origin.
|


Tinymce with polymer
in action:

Starter Simon

Smoked Shetland salmon tartare, pickled cucumber and radish salad

Asparagus spears, quail eggs and Caesar dressing

Dish

Seared fillet of beef with barbeque sauce, spicy potato wedges, Mediterranean vegetables

 Penne pasta with red pepper pesto, basil and chilli sauce, courgette and piquillo

Cheese

Barber’s Cheddar and Somerset Camembert cheese served with quince jelly and biscuits

Dessert

Dark chocolate fondant with caramel centre and caramel sauce

Vanilla and dulce de leche ice cream by The Ice Cream Union


In this HIT, you will receive short reports of events, and you will be asked to rate how surprised you would be to learn that the event was actually different.
You will use a slider to rate your surprise from 0 (not surprised at all) to 100 (completely surprised).


Apstract
Subscribe
Early Access
Apstract.io
What do gamers want the most?
Gamers want to have fun, they want the kick that got them to play games
What is blockchain technology and how can it empower players?
Games are usually where a new technology comes to incubate.
How can you earn more money as a game developer?
Development opportunities funnel into only a few specific silos where power


Reports utility classes which are not final. Utility classes have all fields and methods declared
static
. Making them
final
prevents from being inadvertently subclassed.


WATCH OUR STORY
EXPERTISE
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WEB DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT
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BRANDING IDENTITY
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MOBILE APP
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SEARCH ENGINE OPTIMIZATION
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GAME DEVELOPMENT
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MADE WITH LOVE
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MEET OUR AMAZING TEAM
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SEMF UCUK
CEO & FOUNDER
DIK ADALIN
ENGINEERING
JENG KOL
DESIGNER
PET ROMAK
MARKETING
Become part of our dream team, let’s join us !


GSMService API allows to interact with GSM boards in order to perform calls, sms management etc.
More...
#include <GSMService.h>
|
| | GSMService (IN uint8_t txPin, IN uint8_t rxPin, IN uint8_t powerPin, IN Stream &outputStream) |
| | Constructor. More...
|
| |
| | GSMService (IN uint8_t txPin, IN uint8_t rxPin, IN uint8_t powerPin) |
| | Constructor. More...
|
| |
|
| ~GSMService () |
| | Destructor.
|
| |
| bool | begin (IN unsigned long gsmModuleBaudRate) |
| | Initialize the GSMService API make it ready tor receive requests. More...
|
| |
| bool | begin () |
| | Initialize the GSMService API make it ready tor receive requests It uses the baud rate GSM_DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE to initialize the API. More...
|
| |
|
void | end () |
| | Stops the GSMService API making it unable to receive more requests.
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | turnOn () |
| | Turns On the GSM module if it is turned Off. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | turnOff () |
| | Turns Off the GSM module if it is turned On. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | isOn (OUT bool &isOn) |
| | Used to see if the GSM module is turned on or off. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | setBaudRate (IN unsigned long newBaudRate) |
| | Set the baud rate of the GSM module to a new one. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | beginListenForSMS () |
| | Start listening for SMS reception. More...
|
| |
| virtual GSMRequestStatus | availableSMS (OUT SMS &message, OUT bool &smsRead) |
| | Check if there is a new received SMS. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | sendSMS (IN SMS &sms) |
| | Send a SMS through the GSM module. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | sendSMS (IN unsigned long phoneNumber, IN const char *message, IN unsigned int countryPrefixCode) |
| | Send a SMS through the GSM module. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | deleteAllSMS () |
| | Delete all the sms in the GSM module. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | deleteAllReadSMS () |
| | Detele all the messages that were received and read. More...
|
| |
| GSMRequestStatus | deleteAllSentAndReadSMS () |
| | Delete all the the messages that were received and read plus the sent ones. More...
|
| |
|
| Device () |
| | Constructor called by every sub-classes.
|
| |
|
| ~Device () |
| | Destroy all the resources associated with the device.
|
| |
| bool | isInitialized () const |
| | Verify is the device is initialized and ready to use. More...
|
| |
|
|
bool | _isInitialized |
| | Used to know if the device API is initialized and ready to receive requests.
|
| |
GSMService API allows to interact with GSM boards in order to perform calls, sms management etc.
- See also
- Devices Supported: SIM90x Series Chipset, SIM80x Chipset
-
Devices Tested: SIM900 Chipset
◆ GSMService() [1/2]
| Easyuino::GSMService::GSMService |
( |
IN uint8_t |
txPin, |
|
|
IN uint8_t |
rxPin, |
|
|
IN uint8_t |
powerPin, |
|
|
IN Stream & |
outputStream |
|
) |
| |
Constructor.
- Parameters
-
| txPin | Arduino pin used to send the serial information to GSM module |
| rxPin | Arduino pin used to receive the serial information from GSM module |
| powerPin | Arduino pin used to turn on and off the GSM module |
| outputStream | Debug output stream |
◆ GSMService() [2/2]
| Easyuino::GSMService::GSMService |
( |
IN uint8_t |
txPin, |
|
|
IN uint8_t |
rxPin, |
|
|
IN uint8_t |
powerPin |
|
) |
| |
Constructor.
- Parameters
-
| txPin | Arduino pin used to send the serial information to GSM module |
| rxPin | Arduino pin used to receive the serial information from GSM module |
| powerPin | Arduino pin used to turn on and off the GSM module |
◆ availableSMS()
| virtual GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::availableSMS |
( |
OUT SMS & |
message, |
|
|
OUT bool & |
smsRead |
|
) |
| |
|
virtual |
Check if there is a new received SMS.
If there is it filles the message with the content.
- Parameters
-
| message | Message reference to be filled by the method if there is a new SMS. |
| smsRead | Filled by the API. True: if a SMS was available. False: otherwise. |
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK)
Reimplemented in Easyuino::GSMServiceSecure.
◆ begin() [1/2]
| bool Easyuino::GSMService::begin |
( |
IN unsigned long |
gsmModuleBaudRate | ) |
|
Initialize the GSMService API make it ready tor receive requests.
- Parameters
-
| gsmModuleBaudRate | Baud rate to communicate with the GSM module |
- Returns
- True: If begin was success. False: Otherwise.
◆ begin() [2/2]
| bool Easyuino::GSMService::begin |
( |
| ) |
|
|
virtual |
Initialize the GSMService API make it ready tor receive requests It uses the baud rate GSM_DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE to initialize the API.
- Returns
- True: If begin was success. False: Otherwise.
Implements Easyuino::Device.
◆ beginListenForSMS()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::beginListenForSMS |
( |
| ) |
|
Start listening for SMS reception.
Necessary for the availableSMS() return new SMSs.
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK, GSM_UNEXPECTED_REPLY, GSM_MODULE_DIDNT_REPLY)
◆ deleteAllReadSMS()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::deleteAllReadSMS |
( |
| ) |
|
Detele all the messages that were received and read.
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatuss (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK, GSM_UNEXPECTED_REPLY, GSM_MODULE_DIDNT_REPLY)
◆ deleteAllSentAndReadSMS()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::deleteAllSentAndReadSMS |
( |
| ) |
|
Delete all the the messages that were received and read plus the sent ones.
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK, GSM_UNEXPECTED_REPLY, GSM_MODULE_DIDNT_REPLY)
◆ deleteAllSMS()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::deleteAllSMS |
( |
| ) |
|
Delete all the sms in the GSM module.
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK, GSM_UNEXPECTED_REPLY, GSM_MODULE_DIDNT_REPLY)
◆ isOn()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::isOn |
( |
OUT bool & |
isOn | ) |
|
Used to see if the GSM module is turned on or off.
- Parameters
-
| isOn | True: If GSM board is on. False: otherwise. |
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK)
◆ sendSMS() [1/2]
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::sendSMS |
( |
IN SMS & |
sms | ) |
|
Send a SMS through the GSM module.
- Parameters
-
| sms | Reference of the the filled SMS to be sent by the GSM module. |
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK, GSM_UNEXPECTED_REPLY, GSM_MODULE_DIDNT_REPLY)
◆ sendSMS() [2/2]
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::sendSMS |
( |
IN unsigned long |
phoneNumber, |
|
|
IN const char * |
message, |
|
|
IN unsigned int |
countryPrefixCode |
|
) |
| |
Send a SMS through the GSM module.
- Parameters
-
| phoneNumber | Phone number of SMS receipt. |
| message | The message content to be sent. |
| countryPrefixCode | The country prefix code of the phone number. |
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK, GSM_UNEXPECTED_REPLY, GSM_MODULE_DIDNT_REPLY)
◆ setBaudRate()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::setBaudRate |
( |
IN unsigned long |
newBaudRate | ) |
|
Set the baud rate of the GSM module to a new one.
After calling this method with success the next time you use the GSM module you need to provide this new baud rate in the begin(unsigned long) method.
- Parameters
-
| newBaudRate | New baud rate to communicate with the GSM module. |
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK, GSM_UNEXPECTED_REPLY, GSM_MODULE_DIDNT_REPLY)
◆ turnOff()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::turnOff |
( |
| ) |
|
Turns Off the GSM module if it is turned On.
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK)
◆ turnOn()
| GSMRequestStatus Easyuino::GSMService::turnOn |
( |
| ) |
|
Turns On the GSM module if it is turned Off.
- Returns
- GSMRequestStatus (NOT_INITIALIZED, GSM_OK)
The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:


Epilepsy Warning:
Please read before using this app or allowing your children to use it. Some people are susceptible to epileptic seizures
or loss of consciousness when exposed to certain flashing lights or light patterns in everyday life. Such people may have a seizure
while watching certain monitor images or playing certain apps. This may happen even if the person has no medical
history of epilepsy or has never had any epileptic seizures. If you or anyone in your family has ever had symptoms related to
epilepsy (seizures or loss of consciousness) when exposed to flashing lights, consult your doctor prior to using. We advise that
parents should monitor the use of this app by their children.


Tim doesn't mind taking risks when it
comes to using features they have not seen before.
Tim doesn’t mind taking risks using features
of technology that haven’t been proven to work. When
Tim is presented with challenges because they
have tried a new way that doesn’t work,
it doesn’t change their attitudes toward technology.


An unexpected win
by Staff ReporterDevipriya R., a student of Government HSS for Girls, Nedumangad, is a loss for words.
She did not fancy her chances of winning the Mohiniyattam event at the Thiruvananthapuram Revenue District School Arts Festival on Wednesday, but after bagging the first A grade she is set to head to the State-level event.
In her previous appearance at the festival she had been placed third, so she is pleased as punch with her performance this time.
Devipriya says she had her apprehensions, particularly since the performers before her had danced well, but in the end it all turned out well. Devipriya began dancing young, especially as her mother teaches dance, but it was at the suggestion of her school Principal that Devipriya began formal dance training. She at present trains under Karakulam Biju.
She also performs Kuchipudi and Bharatanatyam, and has taken part in the Bharatantyam event at the subdistrict arts festival.


[gecode-users] (no subject)
Guido Tack
tack at ps.uni-sb.de
Wed May 16 15:11:48 CEST 2007
Sébastien Mouthuy wrote:
> class SVconstrainer {
>
> //eventually some IntVar and SetVar
> SetVar S1, S2;
>
> IntVar Tmp;
>
> constrain( Space *home, SetVar S, IntVar C){
>
> // post of some propagators
> cardinality(home, S , 1 , 3);
> rel(home, S1, SRT_NEQ, S);
>
> weight(home, .., .., S, C);
>
> ...
> }
>
> SVConstrainer (Space *home, bool share, SVconstrainer& svc){
> S1.update(home, share, svc.S1);
> S2.update(home, share, svc.S2;
> Tmp.update(home, sharfe, svc.Tmp);
> }
> };
Where are S1, S2 and Tmp initialized?
I tried to reconstruct your first example (it's attached), and it
works allright here. The cardinality of the set variable is
constrained by callling a static function defined in another class.
Please have a look and let us know if this is what you were planning
to do.
Cheers,
Guido
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Warning: Do not approach the zombies under any circumstances. They may look friendly, but that's just because they want to eat your arm.