The point of this page is to demonstrate HOW Cardano profits are calculated and to show how many UNKNOWN VARIABLES are used in the calculation. Result of this calculator SHOULD NOT be considered a promise or a guarantee of future profits, and should not be used as a financial advice.
Not a single company associated with the Cardano project (IOHK, Emurgo, Cardano Foundation, etc.) should be held accountable for the results of this calculator!
Calculator
Formula explanation
All information for calculations are taken from these documents:
- Cardano monetary policy
- Cardano staking explained
- AdaTracker charts (to approximate transaction number)
- "Antipalos" project stats calculated from official explorer
Parameters require for calculations:
INFL
- the level of inflation in yearly percentile reserve decreaseYEAR
- number of full years since the launch of the stakingSTAKE
- your stake in coinsTOTAL_STAKE
- total stake in the system in coinsTX_EPOCH
- average number of transactions each epoch (5 days)TX_SIZE
- average size of a transactionTAX
- the percentage of profits taxed towards the treasuryPOOL_FEE
- the percentage of profits that pool takes as a fee
Full formula:
MINT = 13,887,515,354 * (1 - INFL)YEAR * inflation
FEES = ((73 * TX_EPOCH) * 0.155381) + ((73 * TX_EPOCH) * TX_SIZE * 0.000043946)
RESULT = (((MINT + FEES) - TAX) * (STAKE / TOTAL_STAKE)) - POOL_FEE
Detailed explanation:
Minted coins
First we calculate how much coins will be issued this year as an inflation:
MINT = 13,887,515,354 * (1 - INFL)YEAR * INFL
The 13 billions number is taken from the monetary policy and represents the total reserve of coins not issued from the beginning. These coins will be gradually issued thru minting using formula above to calculate the amount. Formula is taken from the staking explanation post.
For example: if we take an arbitrary example of 5% reserve decrease, and calculated it for the second year (1 whole year after launch), then it would give us:
13,887,515,354 * (1 - 5%)1 * 5% = 659,656,979.315
Just under 660 millions of newly minted ADA in the second year of staking.
The MINT
value now gives us notion of how much new coins will
be issued to reward people. But there are also fees that users pay to send coins or execute any
transactions. Total fees for the whole year are calculated like this:
Fees
TX_YEAR = 73 * TX_EPOCH
FIXED_FEES = TX_YEAR * 0.155381
SIZE_FEES = TX_YEAR * TX_SIZE * 0.000043946
FEES = FIXED_FEES + SIZE_FEES
TX_YEAR
gives us the average number of transactions for the whole year.
One year consists of 73 epochs. For now it's fixed, but in theory also may change.
Best practice would be to make it a separate parameter EPOCH_YEAR
FIXED_FEES
is the number of all transactions per year multiplied by
the fixed transaction cost as described in the staking explanation post.
It also might change in the future so would be best to define parameter TX_FEE_FIXED
SIZE_FEES
is the sum of all bytes of all transactions per year multiplied by
the byte cost as described in the staking explanation post.
It also might change in the future so would be best to define parameter TX_FEE_PER_BYTE
For example: if we take current average number of transaction from the actual tracker it would be around 15,000. And if we take an average transaction size to be 458 byte, as can be seen in the statistics. Then we could calculate:
TX_YEAR = 73 * 15,000 = 1,095,000
FIXED_FEES = 1,095,000 * 0.155381 = 170,142.195
SIZE_FEES = 1,095,000 * 458 * 0.000043946 = 22,039.35846
FEES = 170,142.195 + 22,039.35846 = 192,181.55346
Tax
UNTAXED_REWARD = MINT + FEES
TAXED_REWARD = UNTAXED_REWARD - TAX
UNTAXED_REWARD
is the total pool of reward for all stakers in the system, but before
tax is subtracted. Once we subtract some percentage of the total pool into treasury -
we get the final TAXED_REWARD
- total reward distributed among all stakers.
For example: if we take TAX
to be 20% just as
an arbitrary rational example (IOHK proposed 20% tax for ETC, but it might end up
being be 25% for Cardano, or some other number), then calculations would go like:
UNTAXED_REWARD = 659,656,979.315 + 192,181.55346 = 659,849,160.868
TAXED_REWARD = 659,849,160.868 - 20% = 527,879,328.694
SHARE = STAKE / TOTAL_STAKE
REWARD_SHARE = TAXED_REWARD * SHARE
Any arbitrary staker (in the pool or not) may calculate his AVERAGE share of the rewards,
by calculating his SHARE
in the total stake of the system.
This parameter of the total stake is actually the most important one, because
it directly and in the most significant way affects how much coins a user will receive
by staking the same amount of coins. The lower total stake - the greater you share
can be with the same coins staked.
For example: if we take TOTAL_STAKE
to be 15 billion (just as
an arbitrary completely random example, no one knows how many actual coins will be staked) and
we take out stake to be 42 thousand coins, then calculations would go like:
SHARE = 42,000 / 15,000,000,000 = 0.0000028
REWARD_SHARE = 527,879,328.694 * 0.0000028 = 1,478.06212
This shows us that a person with a 42K coins stacked would receive ROUGHLY about 1,478.06212 in a year, but ONLY IF there would be 15 billions of total stake.
Pools fees
RESULT_REWARD = 1,478.06212 - 5% = 1,404.159014
Pools might take fees of different size and they will define those at the moment of the pool registration. For example: if we take a completely arbitrary number of 5%, then calculations would go like:
This gives us the final APPROXIMATE yearly profit of 1,404.159014 for a 42K stake, or 3.34%.
Frequently Asked Questions
How reliable is this whole thing, eh?
Presented results are not a promise of future profits! All they show is what APPROXIMATE amount of reward a person could receive ON AVERAGE in the selected period of time (specific year) ONLY IF actual behavior of the system would somewhat match WITH PARAMETERS SELECTED ABOVE!
This project is strictly educational. These results just demonstrate how the formula works, and the formula is somewhat similar to the one that will be used in the Cardano reward calculation protocol.
As soon as any new information about the incentives system becomes available - I will update the default parameters or the formula in this calculator. Subscribe to the informational channels, and look out for announcements.
What's up with all those parameters, eh?
See the Formula page to find detailed explanation of why all those parameters are needed.Basically, after seeing this calculator and explanation of its functionality, if someone shows you a calculator with fewer parameters - you may be sure they are hiding something. There are some yet undefined parameters they are not showing to you.
That's it. All those parameters are required to derive the final value. And there's no definite value for them exist yet (or ever) like with the fixed fee cost.
Why total stake is 15 billions, eh?
The amount of somewhat stable total stake in the system is not known at this point and will also change in time (but not as a predictable function) until it converges to some more or less stable value (in percentage) and will show only slight fluctuations from there on.
The total stake is one of 2 most important parameters - along with your own stake.
So for now - there's absolutely zero available data to decide what the total stake would be in the year one, or year two, or later on. For a real-world example we can take the "Waves" Proof-of-Stake platform that has total stake of ~60% of its supply. So the 15 billion number is taken completely arbitrarily just as middle ground around 50% of supply. The main point is to SHOW you how this value affects the rewards. So try to move it around and just plan ahead what you profits would be if the total stake would be at this value.
It might as well be lower in reality. But might as well be more.
Why Year
needed, eh?
The Year
parameter is required, since all the other monetary
behavior of the system changes in time - inflation decreases with total supply, fixed block
reward changes, etc. Any calculation that does not include time may only demonstrate you a "splice"
of time, for example, only the first year of staking.
Why Year
starts with 2019, eh?
The official date of staking release in Cardano is not defined yet, but it's somewhere in the fall of 2018. Since profits are calculated only yearly anyways (for now) and to make controls easier and more concise - it was decided to simply place 2019 as a first full year of staking. Basically, you can think of that date as: "the first year when I will receive my yearly profits".
Are you gonna make it better, eh?
Yes, see the roadmap.
Can you add new cool feature, eh?
See the roadmap in case it's already planned, or propose new features here.
About this project
As mentioned in the disclaimer:
- All calculations are actually rough estimates
- No result from this calculator should be considered as a promise of a future profits
- There are too much unknown variables present in the calculations and without knowing those - no result might be easily predicted
Why
Main points of this project are:
- Show how calculations are done
- Show how complex calculations are
- Show how many variables are used
- Show how many variables are yet unknown
- Show estimated order of magnitude for rewards
This project is educational! Remember this project if someone shows you a calculator with a couple of fields and a single question of how big your stake is. Or if someone tries to get an easy answer of "what the profit percentage will be" - show them this calculator.
Also it provides a nice place for the formula explanations with an immediate example.
Project development
This calculator is in the initial state. It was developed extremely fast with the main point ot get the formula and the example to people as soon as possible. There are many potential additional calculations possible, so project is planned for some support in the near future.
To ask development questions or propose features, you use:
- This dedicated discussion issue: https://github.com/antipalos/antipalos.github.io/issues/1
- Project issues in general: https://github.com/antipalos/antipalos.github.io/issues
Design
Initially this website had awful simplistic design (or it's absence).
And this sections contained an invitation for anyone who can do all this stuff to help the project and to contribute
into improving the design. Completely out of nowhere anonymous user DEFAULTERROR1
opened a pull-request
that majorly changed the whole layout of the website and turned it into the beauty it is today.
To this day I don't know who the DEFAULTERROR1 really are, but he always will be one of the greatest
and appreciated contributors to this website. He saw the opportunity to help - and he took it.
Be like DEFAULTERROR1 :)
UPD: New additional kudos to DEFAULTERROR1 for contributing the `NumPad` feature for mobile layout!
Help
If anyone wants to help with all of this, there are options:
- Create issue with a detailed tip on how I can make some JS or CSS stuff work better here: https://github.com/antipalos/antipalos.github.io/issues
- Create issue with a suggestions for new cool calculations - especially awesome if you can also suggest a formula: https://github.com/antipalos/antipalos.github.io/issues
- Just look for something to fix or add and open a PR: https://github.com/antipalos/antipalos.github.io/tree/master/cardano-calculator
- Spread the gospel about Cardano in general and this calculator in particular: https://forum.cardano.org/
- Donate to our community wiki at: https://cardanowiki.info/wiki/Funding
Contacts
Cardano
Forum: forum.cardano.org
Chat: t.me/CardanoGeneral
Reddit: r/Cardano
Wiki: cardanowiki.info
Calculator Dev
Twitter: @vsubhuman
GitHub: @vantuz-subhuman
Forum: /u/vantuz-subhuman
Reddit: /u/vantuz-subhuman
Cardano chat: t.me/CardanoDevelopersOfficial
Roadmap
Propose new features here or vote on existing features here.
0.1
- Release basic functionality
0.1.1
- Design improvements and mobile layout
- Localized number formatting
- Default tx-size changed to 350 bytes
- ADA favicon added
0.1.2 ✓ (Current version)
0.2
- Add "portion of max supply" calculation
- Extract text (templating engine?)
- Calculate yearly restaking
0.3
- Rework period calculation (prepare for per-epoch calculations)
- Calculator for pools
- Translation support
0.4
- Per-epoch calculations (with restaking)
- Basic multiperiods calculation (epochs to years)
0.5
- Links with parameters
- ...
0.6
- Prepare for stats collecting
- ...


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| import * as Actions from './actions'
const Reducer = (state = {
location : "signIn",
errorMsg : "",
successMsg: "",
keyword: "",
username: "",
headline: "",
avatar: "",
zipcode: "",
email: "",
dob: "",
flag: 1,
followers: [],
article : [],
filteredArticles: []
}, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case Actions.LOGIN:
return {...state, location: "main", flag: 1, password: action.password, username: action.username }
case Actions.NAV_LANDING:
return { ...state, location : "landing", errorMsg : "", successMsg: "" }
case Actions.NAV_MAIN:
return { ...state, location : "main", flag: 1, errorMsg : "", successMsg: ""}
case Actions.NAV_PROFILE:
return { ...state, location : "profile", flag: 0, errorMsg : "", successMsg: ""}
case Actions.NAV_SIGNIN:
return {...state, location : "signIn", errorMsg : "", successMsg: ""}
case Actions.NAV_SIGNUP:
return {...state, location : "signUp", errorMsg : "", successMsg: ""}
case Actions.ERRORMSG:
return {...state, errorMsg: action.errorMsg}
case Actions.SUCCESSMSG:
return {...state, successMsg: action.successMsg}
case Actions.CLEAR_ERR:
return { ...state, errorMsg : "", successMsg: "" }
case Actions.FILTER_KEYWORD:
return {...state, keyword : action.keyword, filteredArticles: (state.keyword.length == 0) ? (state.article) : state.article.filter((a) => {return a.text.indexOf(action.keyword) >= 0 || a.author == action.keyword})}
case Actions.FETCH_FOLLOWER:
return {...state, followers: action.followers,
article: [...state.article, ...Actions.followersArticle(action.followers)]}
case Actions.ADD_FOLLOWER:
return {...state,
followers: [...state.followers,{name: action.followers.name, avatar: action.followers.avatar, headline: action.followers.headline}],
article: Actions.sortArticle([...state.article, ...action.followers.article]),
filteredArticles: Actions.filterArticle([...state.article, ...action.followers.article], state.keyword)
}
case Actions.REMOVE_FOLLOWER:
return {...state, followers: state.followers.filter((f) => {return f.name != action.username}),
article: Actions.sortArticle(state.article.filter((a) => {return a.author != action.username})),
filteredArticles: Actions.filterArticle(Actions.sortArticle(state.article.filter((a) => {return a.author != action.username})), state.keyword)
}
case Actions.FETCH_ARTICLES:
return {...state, article: action.sortedArticles, filteredArticles: action.sortedArticles}
case Actions.POST:
return {...state, article: [action.article, ...state.article], filteredArticles: [action.article, ...state.filteredArticles]}
case Actions.UPDATE_HEADLINE:
return {...state, headline: action.text }
case Actions.UPDATE_PROFILE:
return {...state, successMsg: action.successMsg, email: action.action.email, zipcode: action.action.zipcode}
case Actions.FETCH_PROFILE:
return {...state, headline: action.headline, email: action.email, zipcode: action.zipcode, dob: new Date(action.dob), avatar: action.avatars}
default:
return state
}
}
export default Reducer
|


Items in cart {{purchase.product.name}} {{purchase.product.price | currency:'$'}} Quantity Remove There are currently no items in your cart. Go shopping


--- layout: post title: Agriculture and Growth Reading List date: 2014-05-18 18:36:28.000000000 -05:00 type: post published: true status: publish categories: [feed] tags: - agriculture - development - dual - productivity - reading - structural change meta: _edit_last: '8005175' geo_public: '0' _publicize_pending: '1' author: login: dvollrath email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>display_name: dvollrath first_name: '' last_name: '' ---
I will be teaching graduate growth and development this fall, and I'm trying to get a head start on my reading list. Today's effort is looking at the relationship of agriculture to overall economic development.
I think a really convenient way to see the main issues in this literature is the following figure. It plots output per worker (in logs) in both the agricultural and non-agricultural sectors against the share of labor in non-agriculture. Moving to the right, then, is associated with industrialization and/or structural transformation, whatever you want to call it. The data is from Francesco Caselli's handbook chapter (data here).
The figure contains within it several important stylized facts that motivate current research. First, think about how to explain the variance in aggregate output per worker between countries. This depends on variance in agricultural output per worker and variance in non-agricultural output per worker. For agricultural output per worker, note that there is a much higher variance. The range along the y-axis is much bigger, from 6 (roughly $403 per worker) to almost 11 (nearly $60,000 per worker). The variance in non-agricultural output per worker is much smaller, ranging only from about 8.5 ($4900) to about 11 (again $60,000). A huge part of the variance in overall output per worker across countries is driven by differences in how productive agricultural workers are.
The second fact that jumps out is the tight correlation of the non-agricultural labor share and agricultural output per worker. Countries that have the lowest agricultural output per worker also tend to have the most people in that sector. The poorest countries - Nepal (NPL), Uganda (UGA), and Mozambique (MOZ) for example - are poor because their agricultural workers produce very little, and most of their workers are agricultural workers. It's a double-whammy.
Third, there is a gap in output per worker between agricultural and non-agricultural workers, but this gap shrinks as the non-agricultural labor share rises. For the poorest countries, the gap implies that a non-agricultural worker produces something like 30 or 40 times more than an agricultural worker (and there are even more extreme examples, like Nepal, where the ratio is 130-1). But as the non-agricultural share of workers rises, these gaps fall to something like 1.5 to 1.
In thinking about why some countries are rich and some are poor, these stylized facts are of first-order importance. Standard one-sector growth theory sweeps all this under the rug. The papers I teach in this area take these facts as a jumping-off point. They generally work with a model that has a low income elasticity for agricultural goods (Engel's Law), so that as productivity goes up in either sector, labor is pushed/pulled out of agriculture. Other papers take off from this to consider the existence of the productivity gaps, either trying to account for them more accurately, provide some explanation for their existence, and/or explain why they disappear as countries industrialize.
The reading list itself can be found on the "Papers" page on the site, below the introductory papers. It includes both a pdf and a BibTeX file.


Mood lighting to relax and enjoy
Mood lighting is lighting use to create a desired atmosphere in a room. It can be a cosy, soft ligth that makes you want to curl up on tour sofa with a blanket and never leave. Or it could be coloured lights that give your room a sense of romance or mystery. Here, you can be a bit more creative, but mood lighting is typically achieved with dinmable lamps, candle holders, and decorative lighting such as lighting chains.
Learn more ...


| Home   | to view your current balance. |
| Trade   | to trade some cryptocurrencies. |
| View Transaction Log   | to view your previous orders which are completed or cancelled. |
| Order Book   | to view your active orders. |
| Analyze Markets   | to visualize current market rates. |
| Manage Funds   | to add / withdraw funds. |
| Help   | to see this menu. |


{% extends "mocha/base.html" %}
{% load hq_shared_tags %}
{% block core_libraries %}{{ block.super }}
{% endblock %}
{% block dependencies %}
{% include 'icds_reports/partials/shared_utility_services.html' %}
{% include 'icds_reports/partials/shared_report_services.html' %}
{% include 'icds_reports/partials/shared_component_directives.html' %}
{% include 'icds_reports/partials/shared_report_directives.html' %}
{% endblock %}
{% block mocha_tests %}
{% endblock %}


In Forums, certain roles can directly email the author of a message in a forum. To do so:
Forums
.
Email
to send email to the author's authorized
email address. When looking at a thread, each message in the thread will
have an Email
link under it; clicking the link will send email
to the author of that message.


Bankruptcy amendment
2. Registration details
| Registration details | ||
|---|---|---|
| Number | 50010 | |
| Date | 26 January 2014 | |
| Type | WOB |
| Particulars of bankrupt | Edit | |
|---|---|---|
| Forename(s) | Calista Quinton | |
| Surname | Anderson | |
| Also known as | 1) Calista Anderson 2) Quinton Calista Nader | |
| Occupation | Psychiatrist |
| Address(es) of bankrupt | Edit | |
|---|---|---|
| Address 1 |
10318 Bill Crossing Brakuston Leopoldshire Essex UN48 7XX |
|
| Address 2 |
1 Fake Street Monckton Monckshire MK1 1AA |
|
| Address 3 |
142 Pretend Road Monckton Monckshire MK7 1AB |
| Court details | Edit | |
|---|---|---|
| Key number | ||
| Court name | Harlow | |
| Number | 38 | |
| Year | 2014 |
| I confirm I verified the amendments |


Views are pre-made view ports which comes in handy for HTML5 mobile hybrid apps, These elements help in the navigation of your app with a touch of some cool pre-built animations, see the demo below
VIA senior product manage
for UI/UX at REVOX
Set data-view-animation
property to push-parrallax
to simulate the native push-segue animation available in iOS. More info
Set data-view-animation
property to push
to simulate the native push-segue animation available in iOS. More info
Set data-view-animation
property to from-top
to simulate the native push-segue animation available in iOS. More info


Add Locale Details
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Portfolio
Senior Thesis
Code
Result
A senior honors thesis on the graph isomorphism problem, and the ways that that problem impacts related questions of random graph generation, theoretical analysis of associated problems, and an invariant for analysis called the "cycles" invariant, which counts the number of closed walks through each vertex in a graph. Work primarily uses C (for computationally expensive operations) and Matlab (for visualization and small set analysis). In May 2016, this work received Highest Honors from Brandeis University, and won the "Computer Science Prize for Outstanding Achievement".
CalcU
Code
Result
CalcU is a scalable, responsive and accessible web application that serves as a course aid for Calculus students. It scrapes the web for calculus resources, and uses user feedback alongside out of the box machine learning to direct students to problems, questions and content that best fits their learning needs and current understandings. Received a competitive SPARK grant to hire three interns for a summer of work, completed in August of 2015.
Draw Me CSS!
Code
Result
A tool for the dynamic generation of CSS styles which draw the borders of elements on the page to allow "pipe" animations to make it appear that the page is being drawn before the viewer (this page uses this library). Started small scale, trying to just get a single little circular border to work, then expanded up, adding support for border colors, thicknesses, dash-styles, animation speeds, animation delays, different edges, and different animation directions. To include every one of these options across every possible permutation would be a 3MB CSS file (not-optimal), so I built a web service that dynamically calculates the styles that are on each page, and only includes those styles. The result is a magical animation, which can be added to an existing bordered webpage in just minutes, with a CSS file that is typically under 1KB. Completed in July of 2016.
GradyDocs
Code (No Server)
Result
Grady Docs: GoogleDocs, but shittier! I worked on this project to teach myself NodeJS on a relatively easy problem. The project attempted to emulate the functionality of "GoogleDocs", which is a platform that allows collaborative editing across multiple computers. The final result uses a data-driven client-side editing methodology alongside websockets on the backend to deliver solid real-time simultaneous editing. Built in NodeJS over AWS. The problem is that a couple of people actually were trying to use it for shared text document storage (and my solution was highly inefficient in terms of storage), so the server time became materially expensive and I shut down the server, but left up the client facing elements. Started and completed over the winter holiday, December of 2015.
Student Union
Code
Result
In the summer of 2015, I was tasked with creating a new Student Union website, which I did using a simple static page generator, to allow someone else to do the updates. Though this solution worked for the 2015-2016 academic year, unfortunately, it became apparent at the end of that year that the solution was too rigid to fit the ever changing needs of a student organization with a wide range of functions and sub-groups. To combat this, I created a web application which allows dynamic WYSIWYG editing of static pages, using GithubPages as the true static page server, and a Google App Engine backend to force authentication and allow metadata storage and page updates. The result has been widely used by all members of the Student Union, and provides a secure, version controlled way for every member to update, create and delete pages with no technical experience. Completed in April of 2016.
WSMD?
Result
A tool for the indecisive, built in 2 hours as a challenge. November of 2015.
AI Science Test
Code
A machine-learning project for an AI class which competed on Kaggle and got in the top 20 out of 500+ teams. Simply used TensorFlow alongside some clever parameter domain space testing, using Wikipedia as a corpus text. My first experiment in ML. September of 2015.
...  To check out the full range of what I have worked on in the last few years, check out
my github profile.


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Creating OSX packages
Meson does not have native support for building OSX packages but it does provide all the tools you need to create one yourself. The reason for this is that it is a very hard task to write a system that provides for all the different ways to do that but it is very easy to write simple scripts for each application.
Sample code for this can be found in the Meson manual test suite.
Creating an app bundle
OSX app bundles are actually extremely simple. They are just a directory of files in a certain format. All the details you need to know are on this page and it is highly recommended that you read it first.
Let's assume that we are creating our app bundle into /tmp/myapp.app
. Suppose we have one executable, so we need to install that into Contents/MacOS
. If we define the executable like this:
executable('myapp', 'foo1.c', ..., install : true)
then we just need to initialize our build tree with this command:
$ meson --prefix=/tmp/myapp.app \
--bindir=Contents/MacOS \
builddir \
<other flags you might need>
Now when we do ninja install
the bundle is properly staged. If you have any resource files or data, you need to install them into Contents/Resources
either by custom install commands or specifying more install paths to the Meson command.
Next we need to install an Info.plist
file and an icon. For those we need the following two Meson definitions.
install_data('myapp.icns', install_dir : 'Contents/Resources')
install_data('Info.plist', install_dir : 'Contents')
The format of Info.plist
can be found in the link or the sample project linked above. Be careful, the sample code on the linked page is malformed, it is missing a less than character (<) before !DOCTYPE
. The simplest way to get an icon in the icns
format is to save your image as a tiff an then use the tiff2icns
helper application that comes with XCode.
Some applications assume that the working directory of the app process is the same where the binary executable is. If this is the case for you, then you need to create a wrapper script that looks like this:
#!/bin/bash
cd "${0%/*}"
./myapp
install it with this:
install_data('myapp.sh', install_dir : 'Contents/MacOS')
and make sure that you specify myapp.sh
as the executable to run in your Info.plist
.
If you are not using any external libraries, this is all you need to do. You now have a full app bundle in /tmp/myapp.app
that you can use. Most applications use third party frameworks and libraries, though, so you need to add them to the bundle so it will work on other peoples' machines.
As an example we are going to use the SDL2 framework. In order to bundle it in our app, we first specify an installer script to run.
meson.set_install_script('install_script.sh')
The install script does two things. First it copies the whole framework into our bundle.
$ mkdir -p ${MESON_INSTALL_PREFIX}/Contents/Frameworks
$ cp -R /Library/Frameworks/SDL2.framework \
${MESON_INSTALL_PREFIX}/Contents/Frameworks
Then it needs to alter the library search path of our executable(s). This tells OSX that the libraries your app needs are inside your bundle. In the case of SDL2, the invocation goes like this:
$ install_name_tool -change @rpath/SDL2.framework/Versions/A/SDL2 \
@executable_path/../FrameWorks/SDL2.framework/Versions/A/SDL2 \
${MESON_INSTALL_PREFIX}/Contents/MacOS/myapp
This is the part of OSX app bundling that you must always do manually. OSX dependencies come in many shapes and forms and unfortunately there is no reliable automatic way to determine how each dependency should be handled. Frameworks go to the Frameworks
directory while plain .dylib
files usually go to Contents/Resources/lib
(but you can put them wherever you like). To get this done you have to check what your program links against with otool -L /path/to/binary
and manually add the copy and fix steps to your install script. Do not copy system libraries inside your bundle, though.
After this you have a fully working, self-contained OSX app bundle ready for distribution.
Creating a .dmg installer
A .dmg installer is similarly quite simple, at its core it is basically a fancy compressed archive. A good description can be found on this page. Please read it and create a template image file according to its instructions.
The actual process of creating the installer is very simple: you mount the template image, copy your app bundle in it, unmount it and convert the image into a compressed archive. The actual commands to do this are not particularly interesting, feel free to steal them from either the linked page above or from the sample script in Meson's test suite.
Putting it all together
There are many ways to put the .dmg installer together and different people will do it in different ways. The linked sample code does it by having two different scripts. This separates the different pieces generating the installer into logical pieces.
install_script.sh
only deals with embedding dependencies and fixing the library paths.
build_osx_installer.sh
sets up the build with the proper paths, compiles, installs and generates the .dmg package.
The main reasoning here is that in order to build a complete OSX installer package from source, all you need to do is to cd into the source tree and run ./build_osx_installer.sh
. To build packages on other platforms you would write scripts such as build_windows_installer.bat
and so on.
The results of the search are


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block page_title %} Money Claims Prototype {% endblock %} {% block proposition_header %} {% set my_account="2" %} {% include "includes/propositional_navigation.html" %} {% endblock %} {% block content %} {% include "includes/phase_banner_beta.html" %} You've paid less than the total claim amount Defence You need to explain why you believe you don't owe the remaining amount. If {{ partyName( 'claimant' ) }} rejects your explanation you might have to go to a hearing. {% if data['cancelccj'] == 'true' %} Continue {% else %} {% endif %} {% include 'prototypes/prototype-dec-2019/includes/contact.html' %} {% endblock %}
You need to explain why you believe you don't owe the remaining amount.
If {{ partyName( 'claimant' ) }} rejects your explanation you might have to go to a hearing.
Continue


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There was an error communicating with the application. Refresh to try again.
Message - {{ err.error.message || "Unexpected error occurred" }}


 My settings are listed below:
<StandardWindow demo_without_flatscollbar> Left 1in Top 4in Width 4in Height 3in FlatScrollBar Off </StandardWindow>


I absolutely love my Skyla. Insertion was pretty uncomfortable, but was completely bearable. I spotted on and off for the first few months, which was annoying, but not a deal breaker. Finally after about 6 months my periods have levelled out and are regular again. I get very minimal cramping a few days before, and a light flow that lasts about 6 days.
I have had no other negative side effects and I LOVE not having to remember a pill every day!
SENT6
Plus, every other birth control I've tried has given me horrible moods swings, horribly tender breasts, and acne. I haven't experienced any of those with Skyla. I would highly recommend this and have already sung it praises to all my friends.


*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:21.940 ***
14:12:21.940 [info] Disabling blocking sync...
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:21.944 ***
14:12:21.943 [info] Configured peer_service_manager partisan_default_peer_service_manager on node 'node-1@antoine-PC'
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:23.304 ***
14:12:23.304 [info] Enabling membership...
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:23.305 ***
14:12:23.305 [info] Disabling blocking sync...
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:23.309 ***
14:12:23.309 [info] Configured peer_service_manager partisan_default_peer_service_manager on node 'node-2@antoine-PC'
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.648 ***
14:12:24.648 [info] Enabling membership...
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.649 ***
14:12:24.649 [info] Disabling blocking sync...
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.653 ***
14:12:24.653 [info] Configured peer_service_manager partisan_default_peer_service_manager on node 'node-3@antoine-PC'
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.815 ***
Joining node: 'node-3@antoine-PC' to 'runner@antoine-PC' at port 52850
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.815 ***
Joining issued: 'node-3@antoine-PC' to 'runner@antoine-PC' at port 52850
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.816 ***
Joining node: 'node-2@antoine-PC' to 'runner@antoine-PC' at port 52503
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.816 ***
Joining issued: 'node-2@antoine-PC' to 'runner@antoine-PC' at port 52503
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.816 ***
Joining node: 'node-1@antoine-PC' to 'runner@antoine-PC' at port 38199
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.816 ***
Joining issued: 'node-1@antoine-PC' to 'runner@antoine-PC' at port 38199
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.877 ***
Waiting for join to complete with manager: partisan_default_peer_service_manager
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.878 ***
Finished.
*** CT 2017-04-20 14:12:24.878 *** COVER INFO
Adding nodes to cover test: ['runner@antoine-PC']
*** CT 2017-04-20 14:12:24.883 *** COVER INFO
Successfully added nodes to cover test: []
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:24.883 ***
Case finished: latency_with_reads_test
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:31.909 ***
14:12:31.909 [info] Application lasp exited with reason: stopped
*** User 2017-04-20 14:12:31.909 ***
14:12:31.909 [info] Application partisan exited with reason: stopped
=== Ended at 2017-04-20 14:12:31
=== successfully completed test case
=== Returned value: ok
Test run history
| Top level test index


De Brevitate Vitae (On the Shortness of Life)
Lucius Annaeus Seneca
It is not that we have a short time to live, but that we waste a lot of it. Life is long enough, and a sufficiently generous amount has been given to us for the highest achievements if it were all well invested. But when it is wasted in heedless luxury and spent on no good activity, we are forced at last by death’s final constraint to realize that it has passed away before we knew it was passing. So it is: we are not given a short life but we make it short, and we are not ill-supplied but wasteful of it… Life is long if you know how to use it.
“It is more civilized to make fun of life than to bewail it.”


The Untold is all here Dive in FEB, 25, 2020 All text comes here Talk about blog here The Cosmos . Do you know yourself More text
The Untold is all here Dive in FEB, 25, 2020 All text comes here, talk tal tak la tka The Cosmos . Do you know yourself More text
Commments Section


The <input type="number">
defines The <input type="number">
defines a field for entering a number.
Use the following attributes to specify restrictions:
max - specifies the maximum value allowed
min - specifies the minimum value allowed
step - specifies the legal number intervals
value - Specifies the default value
Tip: Always add the <label> tag for best accessibility practices!
Example:
Define a field for entering a number (You can also set restrictions on what numbers are accepted):
<form action="/action_page.php">
<label for="quantity">Quantity (between 1 and 5):</label>
<input type="number" id="quantity" name="quantity" min="1" max="5">
<input type="submit">
</form>
Note: type="number" is not supported in Firefox, Safari or Internet Explorer 11 and earlier versions.


×
This is the entrace to the pipeline from The CW's The Flash TV Series. Highly
recommended for viewing on treadmill runs from your tablet. After all, if Barry
can run 100s of Miles Per Hour, what's the big deal about upping your speed another
tenth of a MPH?


{% extends 'blog/base/content.html' %} {% block title %} About - {{ block.super }} {% endblock title %} {% block content %}
Simpleblog is a very simple and open source CMS created by Aarón Arriero Peláez.
You can read more about the project in its repo: Simpleblog Repository
{% endblock content %}


(Ctrl-Shift-J in Chrome)
(Ctrl-Shift-K in Firefox)
Fibonacci
GCD
Random Student


Dear OEM Community,
I wondered if anyone out there was using Current Transformers, or Optismart Pulse readers successfully with OEM hardware / software ?
Thanks
Stuart
Archived Forum |
|
Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modulesSubmitted by GadgetUK on Thu, 11/12/2014 - 16:13Dear OEM Community, I wondered if anyone out there was using Current Transformers, or Optismart Pulse readers successfully with OEM hardware / software ? Thanks Stuart
» |
Re: Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modules
Yes, I'm successfully using 2 CurrentCost CT's, have done so for past couple of years.
They seem to work fine.
Paul
Re: Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modules
Which models of CurrentCost CTs do you each have? The two times I've purchased CurrentCost gear it's come with different CTs that appear to behave completely differently. Do yours look like either of these?
Paul, I've not cracked either open, but
they each appearthe one on the right appears to have internal burden resistors. Were you able to characterise yours (or find any specs?) and tweak it to make it suitable for OEM gear? I've just done a quick test on the one on the right. With nothing connected to its outputs other than a high impedance voltmeter and scope, I slowly introduced some primary current and noticed a nice linear voltage output, so concluded it must have an internal burden, and started cranking up the primary current.The attached trace shows a calibrated ideal 20A primary current (red trace), and the yellow trace shows the output of the CT (no external burden). So with 20A primary, its output was swinging +/- 3.24V. I'm guessing you parallel'd that across a second burden resistor to bring that swing down? What value did you use for that?
At 20A, it looks like the CT introduces a lead of about 1/5th of 2 msecs, or 7.2°.
The signals I'm seeing out of the CT on the left have left me scratching my head, and warrant further investigation, but I'm assuming you both have the one on right, only because it's the only one I can find on CurrentCost's webpage.
Re: Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modules
"The signals I'm seeing out of the CT on the left have left me scratching my head"
What are they like? This?
Re: Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modules
I'm using the one on the left, after picking up a pair from Ebay.
Robert Wall ran some tests on that CT version about 18 months or so ago, which I found reassuring and helpful.
Robert, are you happy to share that report? (I've not got access to my laptop at the moment - using phone)
Paul
Re: Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modules
You've got a better memory than I have! - I'd completely forgotten that.
Yes, publish it by all means.Re: Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modules
Yeh, I take back what I said about them each having an internal burden resistor. The one on the left looks much better when you give it a resistor to bang against. GadgetUK if you have the one on the left, then Robert's report above gives you great advice on choosing an appropriate burden. If you have the one on the right, here's some data to get you started:
If you do the maths based on the first two rows, it appears to have an turns ration of 3185:1 and an internal burden of 365R. I've attached a few traces with the 33R external. The signal looks good up to 80A, I haven't tested any higher than that. Down at the low end (1A) the phase error is starting to look a bit grim. It's hard to pick amongst all the noise, but I'm guessing about a 1msec lead, which is 18°.
[EDIT] It looks like I've got a fairly big DC offset in that noisy yellow trace, which is making the phase error look a lot worse than it is.
80A primary current, 33R external burden.
1A primary current, 33R external burden.
Re: Anyone Using CurrentCost CTs / Pulse modules
Thanks for the feedback folks.
I do have the CT's shown on the left, so looks like it should be fairly simple to make some quick progress.
As they say, watch this space.


Vinnie Jones thanks Simon Cowell for X Factor experience: You’ve helped me
The semi-finals also saw the group Try Star leave the show.
Vinnie Jones gave an emotional farewell as he was eliminated from The X Factor: Celebrity.
The actor and former footballer received the fewest votes from the public in Saturday’s live semi-final after performing a rock-style rendition of (I’ve Had) The Time Of My Life from Dirty Dancing.
However, instead of being upset at being booted from the show, Jones thanked show boss Simon Cowell for letting him be part of the series following the death of his wife Tanya earlier this year.
Jones said his experience on The X Factor was “absolutely fantastic”, praising the audience for their support.
He told Cowell: “You’ve really helped me with my personal life bringing me onto this show, and I’ll always be in debt to you.”
Jones, 54, was a late addition to the series, joining for the live shows having been forced to miss the auditions in Los Angeles due to his wife’s death.
Tanya – Jones’ wife of 25 years – was 53 when she died on July 6 following a long battle with cancer.
The episode also saw the group Try Star eliminated the week before the final.
The band, comprised of rugby players Levi Davis, Thom Evans and Ben Foden, had to face the group V5 in the sing-off after the public vote.
The judges – Cowell, Nicole Scherzinger and Louis Walsh – then had to choose who to save to take through to next week’s final.
Cowell and Scherzinger both opted to save V5, a girl group comprised of social media influencers from Colombia, Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba and Brazil.

V5 will join former The Only Way Is Essex star Megan McKenna, The Chase quizzer Jenny Ryan and twins Max and Harvey in the live final next Saturday.
The X Factor: Celebrity final will air next Saturday at 7.10pm on ITV.


stageRunner_overlay(other_runner, label = NULL, flat = FALSE)
label = 'test'
,
and a current terminal node is unnamed, it will becomes
list(current_node, test = other_runner_node)
.stageRunner$append
method to
overlay, or simply overwrite the given label
. If flat = TRUE
,
you must supply a label
. The default is flat = FALSE
.Overlaying a stageRunner object is taking another stageRunner object with similar stage names and adding the latter's stages as terminal stages to the former (for example, to support tests).


Stickers is a game that I'm currently developing both for the mobile (2D version) and the PC (3D version). Characters are all original, first illustrated digitally and then transposed into Maya to be 3D modeled and animated. The story follows a little girl named Lolly who meets an alien sticker Pin. He reveals an imaginary world unknown to Lolly, showing her adventures and puzzles to solve as she makes her way to school and back.


// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX casting operators with added overflow
* checks.
*
* Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
* easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
* assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
* reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
*
* Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
* class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
*
* Can be combined with {SafeMath} and {SignedSafeMath} to extend it to smaller types, by performing
* all math on `uint256` and `int256` and then downcasting.
*/
library SafeCast {
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*/
function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
require(value < 2**128, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 128 bits");
return uint128(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*/
function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
require(value < 2**64, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 64 bits");
return uint64(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*/
function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
require(value < 2**32, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 32 bits");
return uint32(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*/
function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
require(value < 2**16, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 16 bits");
return uint16(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits.
*/
function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
require(value < 2**8, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 8 bits");
return uint8(value);
}
/**
* @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
*/
function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(value >= 0, "SafeCast: value must be positive");
return uint256(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
* greater than largest int128).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 128 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128) {
require(value >= -2**127 && value < 2**127, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 128 bits");
return int128(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
* greater than largest int64).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 64 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64) {
require(value >= -2**63 && value < 2**63, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 64 bits");
return int64(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
* greater than largest int32).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 32 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32) {
require(value >= -2**31 && value < 2**31, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 32 bits");
return int32(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
* greater than largest int16).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 16 bits
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16) {
require(value >= -2**15 && value < 2**15, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 16 bits");
return int16(value);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
* overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
* greater than largest int8).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must fit into 8 bits.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8) {
require(value >= -2**7 && value < 2**7, "SafeCast: value doesn\'t fit in 8 bits");
return int8(value);
}
/**
* @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
*/
function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
require(value < 2**255, "SafeCast: value doesn't fit in an int256");
return int256(value);
}
}
|


Visiting with all our friends and relatives has been great.
We spent a lot of time with both parents, got to see all of
Dean's family, and Kris's family. We even
spent some time helping Kris's parents clean out some marmot
infestation, but it does get old after a while to not have a
place, so we decided to settle down.
To make things more challenging, we had the unfortunate luck for
Dean to get in a car wreck in our brand new to us minivan.
It was the other drivers fault, and Deans good driving skills
turned a wreck that could have been horrible, to a wreck that
all could drive away from. That did not mean the car was
unscathed though. 3 weeks in the body shop, and the
van is looking good, but we are still waiting for payment from
the other insurance company. Just a note to anyone
who cares - State Farm has been great to work with through all
this but, Farmers Insurance has been horrible.
Well, since we did not find high paying jobs right away, we
decided to settle and stop sponging on relative and friends and
find a place for us to live as a family again.
So, here we are in Boise, Idaho. We found an apartment
that takes pets, and we have moved in and unpacked.
Derek has started public High School, and we are back in the
realm of monthly bills: rent, insurance, cell phones,
television, internet, food, school supplies, clothes, water,
electricity, garbage, sewer, and on and on. Boy -
did not miss that while we were gone.
Derek is ready to go back to home school, as school takes up 8
hours a day with prep and travel time, so he really misses those
4 hour a day school times. He is doing well in
school so far - taking Conceptual Physics and Engineering design
for electives. We have very very fast
internet here in the apartment, and Derek finally bought the
computer of his dreams with the money he saved up - so much free
time is spent playing with friends online, and he is also
working on youtube videos.
Kris has hit all the temporary staffing agencies in town,
looking for work to tie us over until full time good paying jobs
can be found.
Dean is enjoying satellite TV sports, and takes Sam for nice
walks every day.
The apartment complex has an exercise room, so we try to make it
there every day to offset the amount of junk food we eat.
09/07/14; Life on land - Visiting Relatives, Car wrecks, Apartment Life, Derek goes to real school
Seeing all the relatives |
Had some fun while in Montana
|
Another marmot bites the dust
|
Minivan not looking so good |
Helping Kris's folks with some work
|
First day of High School |
Our apartment complex |
Our view out the back window is not as nice
as
we have been used to. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|


Implementation of an image service that uses Glance as the backend
Bases: object
Glance client wrapper class that implements retries.
Call a glance client method. If we get a connection error, retry the request according to FLAGS.glance_num_retries.
Bases: object
Provides storage and retrieval of disk image objects within Glance.
Store the image data and return the new image object.
Delete the given image.
| Raises : | ImageNotFound if the image does not exist. |
|---|---|
| Raises : | NotAuthorized if the user is not an owner. |
Calls out to Glance for a list of detailed image information.
Calls out to Glance for metadata and data and writes data.
Returns the direct url representing the backend storage location, or None if this attribute is not shown by Glance.
Returns a dict with image data for the given opaque image id.
Modify the given image with the new data.
Shuffle a list of FLAGS.glance_api_servers and return an iterator that will cycle through the list, looping around to the beginning if necessary.
Create an image_service and parse the id from the given image_href.
The image_href param can be an href of the form ‘http://example.com:9292/v1/images/b8b2c6f7-7345-4e2f-afa2-eedaba9cbbe3‘, or just an id such as ‘b8b2c6f7-7345-4e2f-afa2-eedaba9cbbe3’. If the image_href is a standalone id, then the default image service is returned.
| Parameters: | image_href – href that describes the location of an image |
|---|---|
| Returns: | a tuple of the form (image_service, image_id) |


Adapter.bof and Adapter.eof are read-only boolean properties that indicate whether the dataset beginning (bof, begin of file) or the dataset ending (eof, end of file) is reached or not.
Along with scalar properties there are also two Observable ones: Adapter.bof$ and Adapter.eof$ which are Subjects and produce new values when scalar properties change.
In this demo we have limited datasource consisting of 100 items starting from index 1. So initially we are at the left border of the dataset, and that's why we see "Begin of file is reached" message. After some scrolling down bof is turned to false, the first item is destroyed and can be retrieved again.
The edgeCounter is bof/eof changes counter. It is defined via merge(bof$, eof$) subscription which is triggered each time bof$/eof$ emits a new value.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block content %}
This project is intended to be used as a testing environment for Django EL(Endless) Pagination.
This project also contains a basic collection of examples on how to use this application, providing both the ability to manually test Django EL(Endless) Pagination in the browser, and a demo showing some of the application features in action.
The documentation is
avaliable online
or in the docs directory of the project.
The source code for this app is hosted at
Github and
The template for this project is realized using the Bootstrap framework. However, Bootstrap is not required in order to use Django Endless Pagination.


NIGHT MUST FALL
April 25-28, 1979 in the Arabian Theatre
Director - Wess Hughes
Rehearsal Assistant - Barbara Hines
THE CAST
Lord Justice - Lunsford Casey
Mrs. Bramson - Missy Fortner Bailey
Olivia Grayne - Marie Reynolds
Hubert Laurie - Don Johnson
Nurse Libby - Linda Rutherford
Mrs. Terence - Linda Louis
Dora - Sherrie McCrory
Inspector Belsize - Don Crawford
Dan - John Sumrall


Hey everybody. I am Tang Yiliu. Blah blah blah.
Ardent Reader. Literature is my favorite, Chinese and English.
Basketball Player. Represented my school to compete in several national tournaments.
Computer Programmer. Learning computer science. Learning to program.
Accredited Translator. English-Chinese. Chinese-English.


pgblog
A musician tackles code
The Enumerable module is a powerful Ruby construct which you can access in your own custom classes anytime the classes have their own explicit 'each' method. As soon as you implement an 'each' method in a way that makes sense for your class, then all the methods of the Enumerable module can be 'mixed in' to your class as you see fit or as suits your current or future purposes.
Much more commonly, however, we encounter the methods of the Enumerable class when we deal with our favorite data types, the Hash and the Array. Both these classes are already very rich, but the mix-in of the Enumerable methods really does kick it up a notch, as everybody's hero Emeril likes to say.
Let's talk about the Enumerable#cycle method.
When we look at the Ruby documentation for this method, it just says that foo.cycle {|x| puts x} will print out the elemens of foo over and over again. One imagines a spool of text tripping over itself to fill your stdout until you gracefully or not-so-gracefully kill the process.
But printing out your values is not all you can do, of course. Starting a cycle method spinning, and then assigning it to a variable, means that you can call the .next method on that, and then emulate the behavior of anything that moves in cycles.
I found myself using this method in a recent effort to manipulate calendar data:
months = [31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31]
calendar = months.cycle
days_in_upcoming_month = calendar.next
Technically, the object calendar is the enumerator of the months object, which is the enumerable. Watch this space! The above code will soon be updated. I used it to calculate the number of Sundays in the 20th century for a Project Euler puzzle challenge.


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{% extends "documentation/base.html" %} {% block title %}Access from Linux systems{% endblock %} {% block content %}
Data files can be accessed from Linux as a network share:
If using GNOME, use the "Places > Connect to server ..." menu command. A popup window will appear. From the "Service type"
drop-down menu, select "Windows share". Under "Server" enter {{ hostname }}
and under
"Share" enter data
. Under "Username" enter username and under "Domain" enter
{{ settings.GROUP_NAME }}
and then click on "Connect". Another popup window will then appear,
into which the password for username should be entered.
Once connected, a user will be able to read/write files in their own private area,
and also to read all files in the shared
and collab
areas.
For advanced users, it is also possible to mount the filesystem directly, using the command:
mount.cifs //{{ hostname }}/datastage mountpoint -o rw,user=username,password=userpass,nounix,forcedirectio
where mountpoint has already been created.
{% endblock %}


| 10:00 AM | Manicure and Pedicure for the Gals (and Guys...if they'd like to join us!) |
| 5:00 PM | Rehearsal and Dinner at Vintage Villas |
| 6:00 AM | Who wants to go for a run with the bride?? |
| 10:30 AM | Ceremony at Vintage Villas Gazebo Gardens |
| 11:30 AM | Brunch Reception |
| 1:45 PM | Send-Off |
| 4:30 PM | Informal (non-hosted) dinner at The Oasis |
| 10:00 AM | Breakfast at Vintage Villas |


To add a volunteer node, click on anywhere in the map. A pin, which represents a wired node, will appear.
To add a road, double click on the endpoints of the road on the map. A flag pin should appear every time you double click. To define a new road, just click on the New Road button and double click on the endpoints of the new road. Do not forget to click on the New Road button when defining another road.
To place wireless nodes, you first have to define a wireless location. Click on the New Wireless Location and a polygon (set to a rectangle initially) will appear on the map. You can drag and shape this polygon to better fit the intended wireless location. Clicking inside the polygon will make a pin appear, this time representing a wireless node.
To get the coordinates to give to the geometric heuristic, just click on the Save Coordinates button.
Click on this button to save the coordinates to a CSV file.
Click on this button to start a new road.
Click on this button to add a new wireless location.


If you have not added any mods to the guide, Altitude.esp should be at the bottom of your load order (the Plugins tab in the right pane of MO2) after applying the load order and refreshing MO2. If not, you made a mistake during mod installation. Join the Discord for support.
- Automatically ensures your load order is correct for the guide. This will still work if you didn't install certain mods, but if you added your own mods they will be sorted to the bottom of the load order and need to be manually moved back to their proper position. If you do not know how to check where any mods you have added should go in the load order, it may be best to not add any mods not in the guide.
The Mod Configuration Menu can be accessed via the in-game pause menu. The settings will be reset upon starting a new game, so it is best to wait to tweak the settings until you start the save you intend to play on. The only mods in the guide that have an MCM are Just series of mods and Unfound Loot. You can simply adjust their settings to personal preference, it is not required to change anything. I personally leave everything default except for the hotkeys, which I just set to my personal preference. By default, Unfound Loot uses its Realistic preset option. You may want to change it to the Balanced option instead if you want more loot. I stick with the Realistic option since it makes the game much more challenging, which I prefer.
Congratulations! You now have modded Fallout New Vegas set up perfectly and can enjoy a completely stable/smooth experience. You may want to add your own mods on top of the guide, but that is only recommended if you are an experienced modder. If you do not know how to do manual conflict resolution in FNVEdit, or how to sort your load order manually, it is highly recommended to NOT add any of your own mods. And remember, I do not provide support setups that have added mods. The game is very fickle and will break under too much pressure, and many popular mods are broken and will accelerate this process greatly. Here is a list of many popular mods that you should avoid if you are adding any mods. And remember, if you run into any trouble or have any questions, join the Discord and we'll be sure to help you out. DO NOT bother the authors of any of the mods in the guide if you have issues, that's what the Discord is for.


Bases: astropy.io.votable.tree.Element, astropy.io.votable.tree._IDProperty
VALUES element: used within FIELD and PARAM elements to define the domain of values.
The keyword arguments correspond to setting members of the same name, documented below.
Attributes Summary
| max | The maximum value of the domain. |
| max_inclusive | When True, the domain includes the maximum value. |
| min | The minimum value of the domain. |
| min_inclusive | When True, the domain includes the minimum value. |
| null | For integral datatypes, null is used to define the value used for missing values. |
| options | A list of string key-value tuples defining other OPTION elements for the domain. |
| ref | Refer to another VALUES element by ID, defined previously in the document, for MIN/MAX/OPTION information. |
| type | [required] Defines the applicability of the domain defined |
Methods Summary
| from_table_column(column) | |
| is_defaults() | |
| parse(iterator, config) | |
| to_table_column(column) | |
| to_xml(w, **kwargs) |
Attributes Documentation
The maximum value of the domain. See max_inclusive.
The minimum value of the domain. See min_inclusive.
A list of string key-value tuples defining other OPTION elements for the domain. All options are ignored – they are stored for round-tripping purposes only.
Refer to another VALUES element by ID, defined previously in the document, for MIN/MAX/OPTION information.
[required] Defines the applicability of the domain defined by this VALUES element. Must be one of the following strings:
- ‘legal’: The domain of this column applies in general to this datatype. (default)
- ‘actual’: The domain of this column applies only to the data enclosed in the parent table.
Methods Documentation


Across: 1. Local and state leaders lied about what happened at 19 in 1997, wiping out two 6 down 15 (9) 6. Wipe out in the bush (5) 9. Small town getting delay in live broadcast (7) 10. Comically fail, pun evoking groans? (7) 11. Retreats on improvised rails (5) 12. Something shocking and wrong in boys etc. (9) 13. Easy yarn spun for pessimist (8) 15. Gödel's confused chapters? (6) 18. Schemes for framing and turning arguments around (ignoring direct input) (6) 20. Lost strength when force changed (8) 23. Metal stuff to strum in new arrangement (9) 24. Cheap accommodation pushes Rex out (5) 25. With sponsorship, finish in credit (7) 26. Unpleasant sound about mantra (7) 27,28. In NSW, so many out to move to some high ground (5 9) Down: 1. Stonecrops left gloves in mess (9) 2. Worked fully in void (7) 3. Waters small and large trees (5) 4. With Sex Order 101 promoted, they maintain frigidity (8) 5. See pox out of control in shocking report (6) 6. Where thrill seeker stays high or strikes out (3 6) 7. Sport staying afloat if grant organised (7) 8. Nursing sick by making cuppa? This helps! (5) 14. A new play I adapted for the road, through the 27 28 (6 3) 16. Avoids crazy pissed set (9) 17. Look at man, dumbly clutching capital! (8) 19. Both upset about socialist 9 on the 14 (7) 21. Right before one, voila! Amazing food! (7) 22. Somehow, is do making sense? (6) 23. Rushes around losing Penny and 3 (5) 24. Where I'm going with this type of car racing... it could be 27 (5)


| java.lang.Object | ||
| ↳ | android.webkit.WebViewClient | |
| ↳ | com.urbanairship.widget.UAWebViewClient |
A web view client that intercepts Urban Airship URLs and enables triggering actions from javascript.
The UAWebViewClient will intercept links with the 'uairship' scheme and with the commands (supplied as the host) 'run-actions' or 'run-basic-actions'.
The run-actions command runs a set of actions listed in the URL's query
options, by providing key=value pairs, where each pair's key is the name of
an action and the value is a JSON encoded string representing the value of
the action's ActionArguments
. The JSON
encoded string is decoded and converted to a List
Example: uairship://run-actions?&add_tags=%5B%22one%22%2C%22two%22%5D will run the "add_tags" with value "["one", "two"]".
The run-basic-actions command is similar to run-actions, but the argument value is treated as a string literal.
Example: uairship://run-basic-actions?add_tags=one&remove_tags=two will run the "add_tags" with the value "one", and perform the "remove_tags" action with value "two".
When extending this class, any overridden methods should call through to the super class' implementations.
| Constants | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| String | RUN_ACTIONS_COMMAND | Run actions command. | |||||||||
| String | RUN_BASIC_ACTIONS_COMMAND | Run basic actions command. | |||||||||
| String | UA_ACTION_SCHEME | Urban Airship's scheme. |
|
[Expand]
Inherited Constants | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
From class
android.webkit.WebViewClient
|
| Public Constructors | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UAWebViewClient() |
| Public Methods | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| void | onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) | ||||||||||
| void | onReceivedHttpAuthRequest(WebView view, HttpAuthHandler handler, String host, String realm) | ||||||||||
| boolean | shouldOverrideUrlLoading(WebView view, String url) |
|
[Expand]
Inherited Methods | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
From class
android.webkit.WebViewClient
| |||||||||||
|
From class
java.lang.Object
|
Run basic actions command.
Urban Airship's scheme. The web view client will override any URLs that have this scheme by default.


| GEOS SDK TechDocs
|
|
| 4 Creating A Translation File
| 6 Creating a Translated Geode
There are two main approaches to translating a geode's text. Some people prefer to work with an ASCII text file. Others prefer to use ResEdit's graphical interface.
We will discuss both methods.
Translating Via an ASCII File
Translating With ResEdit
| GEOS SDK TechDocs
|
|
| 4 Creating A Translation File
| 6 Creating a Translated Geode


|
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | ||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
java.lang.Object jass.engine.Out jass.engine.InOut jass.generators.Mixer
public class Mixer
Mixer UG. Also allows conversion to stereo.
| Field Summary | |
|---|---|
protected float[] |
gains
|
protected int |
nChannels
|
protected float[] |
pans
|
protected float[] |
tmp_buf
|
| Fields inherited from class jass.engine.InOut |
|---|
sourceContainer, sourcePassivity, srcBuffers |
| Fields inherited from class jass.engine.Out |
|---|
buf, bufferSize, bufOld, lock |
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
Mixer(int bufferSize)
Create. |
|
Mixer(int bufferSize,
int n)
Create mono mixer |
|
Mixer(int bufferSize,
int n,
int nChannels)
Create stereo mixer |
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
void |
clear()
Clear gains ato zero and pans to middle |
protected void |
computeBuffer()
Compute the next buffer and store in member float[] buf. |
float[] |
getGains()
Get input gain control vector. |
int |
getNChannels()
Get nchannels |
float[] |
getPans()
Get input pan control vector. |
void |
setGain(int k,
float g)
Set input gain control vector. |
void |
setNChannels(int n)
Set nchannels |
void |
setPan(int k,
float pan)
Set input pan |
| Methods inherited from class jass.engine.InOut |
|---|
addSource, addSource, getBuffer, getSources, removeSource, resetTime |
| Methods inherited from class jass.engine.Out |
|---|
clearBuffer, copyToOld, getBuffer, getBufferSize, getTime, peekAtBuffer, setBufferSize, setTime, setTimeAndNotify |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
|---|
protected float[] gains
protected float[] pans
protected int nChannels
protected float[] tmp_buf
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
public Mixer(int bufferSize, int n)
bufferSize
- Buffer size used for real-time rendering.n
- no inputspublic Mixer(int bufferSize, int n, int nChannels)
bufferSize
- Buffer size used for real-time rendering. For stereo must be 2X input buffersizen
- no inputspublic Mixer(int bufferSize)
bufferSize
- Buffer size used for real-time rendering.| Method Detail |
|---|
public void setGain(int k, float g)
k
- index of gaingains
- input gainpublic void setPan(int k, float pan)
k
- index of panpan
- panpublic void setNChannels(int n)
n
- nchannelspublic int getNChannels()
public float[] getGains()
gains
- input gainspublic float[] getPans()
gains
- input gainspublic void clear()
protected void computeBuffer()
computeBuffer
in class Out
|
|||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | ||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |


Izabella Arya Baer
writer
I'm a creative, skilled, writer and editor.
<coder>
I'm fluent in JavaScript and jQuery, and love building awesome things.
- JavaScript
- UX/UI
- jQuery
- HTML5 & CSS3
- Cooking
- Netflix
about me
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contact me
Literally pok pok pabst brunch slow-carb tilde. Venmo deep v viral cliche polaroid kitsch swag 3 wolf moon irony, you probably haven't heard of them cold-pressed locavore vice leggings. Hot chicken quinoa street art neutra, chambray scenester humblebrag single-origin coffee aesthetic. Gochujang copper mug selvage, tilde sriracha vape seitan keffiyeh pork belly coloring book semiotics 3 wolf moon. Skateboard mustache iceland venmo, sriracha listicle occupy small batch brooklyn food truck plaid portland forage. Irony pinterest fashion axe, roof party locavore pug typewriter tilde. +1 synth DIY, disrupt umami copper mug offal.


# DeviceAtlas Cloud Client API #
Welcome to the DeviceAtlas Cloud Client API. The following items are available in
this package:
### Cloud Client API ###
DeviceAtlas Cloud is a web service that can return device information such
as screen width, screen height, is mobile, vendor, model etc. To see a full
list of properties, please visit
https://deviceatlas.com/resources/available-properties .
[Read more...](README.CloudApi.html)
### Client-side Component ###
DeviceAtlas provides an optional client-side JavaScript library for gathering
additional properties using Javascript. This library can send the gathered
properties back to the DeviceAtlas API running on a web server. The JavaScript
properties are then used to augment the regular DeviceAtlas properties and allow
for additional capabilities like fine-grained Apple device detection.
[Read more...](README.ClientSide.html)
### API Documentation ###
- [DeviceAtlas Cloud Client API docs](ApiDocs/index.html)
### Examples ###
Example code can be found in the /Examples directory.
Additional examples: https://deviceatlas.com/resources/example-code
### Useful Links ###
1. _Account Page:_ https://deviceatlas.com/user
3. _Properties:_ https://deviceatlas.com/resources/available-properties
4. _User-Agent Tester:_ https://deviceatlas.com/device-data/user-agent-tester
### Support ###
Please contact .
 All Rights Reserved. _
https://deviceatlas.com


Full Documentation
- Installation & configuration
- User configuration for API
- Define your Entity in Symfony application
- Finally, generate Android application
- Generate command options
Automate Android application step by step
Step 9) Generate Android application from your Bundle
YES, you have done.
Now you are ready to generate an new Android application from your bundle application.
AndroidGeneratorBundle provide a console command to generate application.
php bin/console generate:android:app
You juste need to pass Bundle name as command argument, like this:
php bin/console generate:android:app YourBundle
Resulting, the generator ask you some parameters:
- App name: Android application name
- App path: Where is stored application
- App domain name: DNS associate to the application (used two for package name)
- App API url: URL of previously created API
================================== Android App Generator ================================== Please enter the App Name [App]: Please enter the App path [/home/benjamin/Documents/workspace/App]: Please enter the App domain name [kolapsis.com]: Please enter the App API url [http://<IP_ADDRESS>/FullApp/web/api]: ================================== Android API: 24 (min: 21) Android SDK path: /opt/android-sdk Gradle: 2.2.0 ---------------------------------- App name: App App path: /home/benjamin/Documents/workspace/App Package: com.kolapsis.app API url: http://<IP_ADDRESS>/FullApp/web/api This is correct ? [Y/n] ...
Or you can pass all parameters as options, like this
php bin/console generate:android:app YourBundle -t 24 -m 21 -s /opt/android -g 2.2.0 -a MyApp -p ~/workspace/MyApp -d host.com -u http://api.host.com
Resulting, without interaction:
================================== Android App Generator ================================== Android API: 24 (min: 21) Android SDK path: /opt/android Gradle: 2.2.0 ---------------------------------- App name: MyApp App path: /home/benjamin/workspace/MyApp Package: com.host.myapp API url: http://api.host.com This is correct ? [Y/n] ...
And final, if you respond positivly at the last answer "Thie is correct ?", resulting :
... ================================== Generating App: "MyApp" [package: com.kolapsis.myapp] ================================== Parsing: AppBundle -> OK Setting up project configuration -> OK Preparing Android application base -> OK Generate: ProductProvider -> OK Generate: ProductSyncService -> OK Generate: ProductSyncAdapter -> OK Generate: Entity Category -> OK Generate: Entity Product -> OK Finished !
See all generate:android:app options.
Step 10) Edit Android application
It's down, now you can open your Android application project with your preferred IDE, and compile it for Android.
You can find your Android application project in specified path when generate it.
< Previous Define your Entity in Symfony application


Eskom to switch off power to Bloemfontein over arrears
by Staff ReporterEskom said on Monday that it will switch off power in Bloemfontein and other areas in the Free State between 6am and 8pm daily until outstanding municipal arrears are settled.
The state-owned utility, which is labouring under R450-billion in debt, said in a statement that electricity supply to three Free State municipalities will be cut due to “contravention of the payment conditions concluded with Eskom”.
The power will be cut during the daytime starting on 3 December, for 14 hours a day, Eskom said.
Notices of Eskom’s intention to terminate services have been issued to Centlec (delivering a service to the Mangaung municipality, which includes Bloemfontein); the Mafube local municipality; and the Mantsopa local municipality.
Other areas served by Mangaung include Botshabelo, Thaba Nchnu, Dewetsdorp, Wepener and Van Stadensrus. The Mafube municipality includes the towns of Cornelia, Frankfort, Tweeling, Villiers and parts of Namahadi, while the Matsopa municipality includes the towns of Dawiesville, Excelsior, Ladybrand and Tweespruit.
“Despite numerous demands, the municipalities have failed to honour payment of their electricity accounts to Eskom.”
The power cuts will take place every day, including weekends, until payment is made. — (c) 2019 NewsCentral Media


--- layout: page status: publish published: true title: Dominant Vegetation author: display_name: Jessie Pechmann login: jpechmann email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>url: '' author_login: jpechmann author_email<EMAIL_ADDRESS>wordpress_id: 3446 wordpress_url: http://gis.utah.gov/?page_id=3446 date: '2011-11-17 16:17:45 -0700' date_gmt: '2011-11-17 23:17:45 -0700' categories: [] tags: - sgid - Data - utah - gis - map - mapping - dataset - download - agrc - layer - shapefile - geodatabase - metadata - shp - gdb - kml - lyr - digital - geographic - information - database - state - statewide ---
Data Type: GIS Map Data
Steward(s): Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, unknown
Abstract:
This dataset represents the statewide distribution of dominant vegetation species in Utah.
[tabs]
[tab title="Description"]This dataset represents the statewide distribution of dominant vegetation species in Utah. The data were derived from 1:24,000 scale orthophoto quadrangles, 1:40,000 scale aerial photos, and field mapping by the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources.
[tab title="Usage"]
There are no constraints or warranties with regard to the use of this dataset.
[tab title="Updates"] Unknown
[tab title="Contact"]AGRC @<PHONE_NUMBER>
[tab title="Links | Download"]


This is text for an assignment.
I am very tired and cannot be bothered to write anything more coherent
Sincerely,
Jillian
Some things I like to eat:


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This story is part of a series of specially designed stories that represents some of the best journalism The Post has to offer. Check out the rest of the special projects here.
SARAH OLIVIERI
11.08.17
Carla Triana wasn’t sure what she wanted to be when she grew up. She wasn’t aware of her possibilities. Before she moved to Wauseon, a predominantly white city in northwest Ohio, she had lived in Colonia, Hidalgo, Mexico, a small town with only five streets where the houses were made of concrete and everybody knew each other.
Her father went to the U.S. to work when she was 4 years old and would send money back to them. Triana, her mother and her younger sister lived in a small house without a bathroom and would take baths with a water-filled bucket. She would help her mother go door-to-door selling homemade empanadas.
“Society wants to put us in a box and label us.”– Carla Triana
After moving to the U.S. when she was 5, Triana ran sprints for her track team in middle school. She was actually pretty good, she said. But when she would race, her teammates would comment, “There’s the Mexican running away from immigration.”
While visiting family in Mexico, she didn’t entirely fit in. She felt like she couldn’t pronounce certain Spanish words correctly; in the U.S., she would make mistakes pronouncing English words.
“I’m stuck in the middle. I’m trying to find where I fit in,” Triana said. “Society wants to put us in a box and label us.”
Like Triana, other Latino students have experienced an identity crisis as they juggle fitting into two worlds — their world of comfort with their own culture and a world of white at their university. Some Latinos have experienced microaggressions, subtle or unintentional discrimination, and they try to find how to fit in a primarily white school.
Born in Mexico City and raised in Cincinnati, Gabriela Godinez-Feregrino would say she grew up “half and half.” Having moved to the U.S. when she was 2 years old, her family made sure it kept in touch with its heritage. She grew up speaking Spanish and visiting extended family in Mexico about twice a year. Godinez-Feregrino had a fun childhood, but she said it was hard.
“You’re never American enough, and you’re never Mexican enough,” Godinez-Feregrino said.
In the U.S., people would remind her she was Mexican and not fully American. Questions like “You’re Mexican, right?” and “Where are you really from?” would frequently roll off people’s tongues. And when Godinez-Feregrino would visit Mexico, her cousins’ friends would shrug her off, saying, “You’re just American, so you don’t get it.”
Godinez-Feregrino grew up in a bubble of immigrants in Cincinnati. The majority of her friends were also immigrants. Her best friend was a refugee from Burma, and she found they shared the same hardships, despite coming from opposite ends of the world.
She remembers one of the first times she ever explained to someone she wasn’t undocumented. When she was 10, she went to a Girl Scout event. She and her friends had been talking about visiting family during the holidays. A parent, confused, asked her how she was able to go back to Mexico. Godinez-Feregrino didn’t understand the question, but her mother jumped in and mentioned how they had just renewed their passports.
“Never did I ... allude to the fact that I could possibly be undocumented because that wasn’t true,” Godinez-Feregrino said. “It wasn’t even on my mind. I didn’t know people did that. I was 10.”
When Godinez-Feregrino became a citizen in seventh grade, she experienced a spiritual transition. Before, her mother had felt uncomfortable with singing the national anthem.
“Now it is yours.
Once she became an American citizen, bullying also started. People would tell her “go home.” She could not understand how a piece of paper that legitimized her right to be in the country and meant so much to her, meant so little to anybody else.
“It was definitely a miniature crisis,” Godinez-Feregrino said. “I was also at the same time coming to terms with my sexuality, with being queer, like bi or pansexual, so it also wasn’t very healthful that my racial and my sexual identity were colliding at the same time.”
Her mother tried hard to keep prejudice away from her daughter. Looking back, Godinez-Feregrino remembers when they were shopping at a mall, and a manager wouldn’t leave their side. Godinez-Feregrino wondered why the manager had followed them, and later, would realize the manager thought they were going to steal.
“My whole world,” Godinez-Feregrino said. “Everything just shifted because I realized that my mom was so good at hiding it from me.”
delfin bautista, the director of Ohio University’s LGBT Center, was born and raised in a Spanish-speaking household in Miami, Florida. bautista, who uses they/them pronouns and the lowercase spelling of their name, didn’t realize how much of a minority Latinos are in certain areas, first when they went to graduate school in Connecticut and then when they came to OU’s campus.
People would tell them that they don’t look Latino. And bautista would ask, “What am I supposed to look like?”
In 2016, Hispanic students made up 3.1 percent of the OU student body, compared to white students, who made up about 78.7 percent, according to the OU Factbook from the Office of Institutional Research.
Sarah Olivieri | ILLUSTRATION
“It’s just very lonely and isolating,” bautista said. “Where do you find community? And then, having to constantly justify and prove your Latin-ness.”
Triana remembers crying a lot. When she was 5, she and her mother and sister moved to the U.S. to meet her father. Her uncle drove them to a house, where they waited for coyotes, people who smuggle Latin Americans across the border. They stayed in the house for about a month, and crossed the border while hidden in vehicles on Thanksgiving in 2000.
Before gaining a green card through her family’s immigration lawyer, Svetlana Schreiber, and later her citizenship, Triana lived as an undocumented immigrant. Her grandparents died soon after she came to the U.S. Unable to return to Mexico, she never got to see them.
“I don’t have many memories of them,” she said, tears brimming in her eyes.
Living as an undocumented immigrant shaped her. She had to grow up fast, Triana said. At 7 or 8 years old, she was translating for her parents at banks and interviews — “big, grown-up stuff,” she said.
Triana would try to assimilate to her white friends’ culture and blend in. While she was proud, she also neglected her own heritage, as she couldn’t speak about it. She feels she has a divided identity that is split among two groups, sometimes referred to as the “1.5 Generation.”
Triana attributes her immigration status and her divided identity as one of the reasons why she has suffered from mental illness. It affected her academics, caused her to be a fifth-year senior and “infected” her relationships. Triana believes mental illness is a big problem in the Latino community — since religion is highly influential in Mexico, some people think they can just pray, and it will get better.
“Getting out of bed was difficult. Eating was difficult. Those were really hard times,” Triana said.
Gabriela Soto, an undecided freshman in the College of Arts and Sciences who is from Humacao, Puerto Rico, has felt very welcome at OU. Her first week, she made friends with people in her dorm and joined the Latino Student Union. When Hurricane Maria hit Puerto Rico in September, her friends in the LSU comforted her.
“I feel like I have to be playing a game on a board that was not made for me”– Godinez-Feregrino
“I joined Latino Student Union because, even though I came here to explore new things, I knew that I was going to get homesick,” Soto said. “The Latino Student Union was the closest thing, I guess, to Puerto Rico.”
Godinez-Feregrino, a senior studying integrated media, however, felt like an outsider. Occasionally a classmate would say something underhandedly racist, and she wouldn’t feel comfortable standing up for herself, afraid her professor would take offense.
“I feel like I have to be playing a game on a board that was not made for me,” Godinez-Feregrino said.
Hispanics made up 17 percent of students (both undergraduate and graduate) enrolled in college in 2015, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. And as of 2012, the Hispanic college enrollment rate surpassed that of white students, according to Pew Research Center.
So, the number of Latino students at OU is pretty “shameful,” Alicia Chavira-Prado, the special assistant to the vice provost for Diversity and Leadership, said.
“We need to do better,” she said. “If we don’t respond to those demographics, we’re missing out. We need to grow as the nation’s trends grow.”
When Triana, president of International Student Union, came to OU as a freshman, she didn’t know any Latinos and considered transferring to Ohio State University for that reason.
“I don’t think lonely even describes it,” Triana said.  I felt very unwelcome, like I didn’t really fit in.”
When Godinez-Feregrino was a freshman at OU, she had never experienced such physical isolation. In high school, if she experienced microaggressions, she could go home to her family — but in college, she was on her own.
Godinez-Feregrino toyed with the idea of a dorm for people of color, as it could be useful and make Latinx students feel safe and comfortable in their own space. Latinx is a term often used as a gender-neutral or non-binary way to refer a person of Latin American descent.
“But what are we going to do? Keep isolating ourselves? Keep segregating ourselves?” Godinez-Feregrino asked. “Having space for people that are of color, Latinx people where you can speak spanish and not get dirty looks is really nice, but that’s not how the world works.”
Programs and organizations like Latino Student Union exist, Godinez-Feregrino said, but those programs are not for her anymore because she is helping to organize and put them on.
“We’re all so tired,” she said. “Why is it our job to take care of ourselves … when it comes to visibility? That shouldn’t just be my job. That should be a university job to make other freshmen feel safer. Because honestly, I’m burning out.”
Godinez-Feregrino said it was also hard being intersectional, trying to fit in with both the LGBT community and the Latino community. SHADES, an LGBT group for people of color, has helped her a lot, and that’s where she’s made her best friends. Groups that focus on intersectionality are helpful, Godinez-Feregrino said.
OU works to promote diversity, but one area of growth is with Latinx students, faculty and staff, bautista, the adviser for the LSU, said. While recruiting and promoting diversity is crucial, it is equally important to not tokenize diversity, and genuinely care and celebrate Latino students. The university also should help create spaces where two or more identities can be recognized, bautista said.
“I think we are very quick to put people in boxes,” bautista said.  But the reality is that those students are much more than that one box.
Additional funding to groups like SHADES and the Multicultural Center, Women’s Center and LGBT Center would help those organizations put on more events, Godinez-Feregrino said. Providing more diversity training and hiring more people who care about diversity can help Latino students, too.
“We may be few, but when we find each other, we really truly embrace,” Chavira-Prado said. “Our friendship, our camaraderie, and there’s lots of good people here that have sincere appreciation for multiculturalism, for minorities who are deeply committed to social justice.”
In February, Triana was one of 70 students arrested in Baker Center. She sat with the other students to protest national immigration policies, seeing a stark reality that if Schrieber, her immigration lawyer, hadn’t helped her family, she could have been one of the students in fear of deportation. Now, Triana has decided what she wants to be when she graduates: an immigration lawyer.
“I want to give other people the opportunity to pursue their dreams and goals and go to college, start their own business, without the fear of being deported,” Triana said. “I want to help change people’s lives. I want to be an advocate for immigration. That’s what I want to do.”


[gecode-users] Reification
Christian Schulte
cschulte at kth.se
Mon Apr 27 18:12:57 CEST 2009
Hi,
1. It is really an equivalence: so what it actually says (your example
slightly simplified) is (x != y+c) ó b=1. If b=0 it will assert x == y+c,
and if b=1 it will assert x != y+c. I am not sure whether this answers your
question.
2. Well depends on what you want to express, when you post xi == yi +
c ó b=1 for the same b for all i it means that if b=0, it must hold for all
i that xi != yi +c and likewise if b=1, it must hold for all i that xi = yi
+ c. If you want to have Boolean control variables that make a statement
just for a particular i you have to create a new Boolean variable for each
i.
Hope that helps
Christian
--
Christian Schulte, www.it.kth.se/~cschulte/
From: users-bounces at gecode.org [mailto:users-bounces at gecode.org] On Behalf
Of Joe Porter
Sent: Monday, April 27, 2009 5:21 PM
To: users at gecode.org
Subject: [gecode-users] Reification
I have a few questions about reification (I'm still using Gecode 2.2.0, but
will upgrade soon):
1. Can I do open-ended reification?
For example, if I post a linear constraint ((x=y+c) <=> ~b) and no alternate
(for b true) will this either assert the linear constraint or assert b, or
do I have to have another clause for the b case?
2. Can I use the same BoolVar to reify groups of contraints?
For example, if I have (xi=yi+c) for i=1..n, can I post them all with the
same b?
Thanks,
-Joe Porter
ISIS, Vanderbilt University
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