(SSH client) is a program for logging into a remote machine and for executing commands on a remote machine. It is intended to replace rlogin and rsh, and provide secure encrypted communications between two untrusted hosts over an insecure network. X11 connections, arbitrary TCP ports and
sockets can also be forwarded over the secure channel.
connects and logs into the specified
(with optional
name). The user must prove his/her identity to the remote machine using one of several methods depending on the protocol version used (see below).
If
is specified, it is executed on the remote host instead of a login shell.
The options are as follows:
Forces
to try protocol version 1 only.
Forces
to try protocol version 2 only.
Forces
to use IPv4 addresses only.
Forces
to use IPv6 addresses only.
Enables forwarding of the authentication agent connection. This can also be specified on a per-host basis in a configuration file.
Agent forwarding should be enabled with caution. Users with the ability to bypass file permissions on the remote host (for the agent's
socket) can access the local agent through the forwarded connection. An attacker cannot obtain key material from the agent, however they can perform operations on the keys that enable them to authenticate using the identities loaded into the agent.
Disables forwarding of the authentication agent connection.
Use
on the local machine as the source address of the connection. Only useful on systems with more than one address.
Requests compression of all data (including stdin, stdout, stderr, and data for forwarded X11, TCP and
connections). The compression algorithm is the same used by
and the
can be controlled by the
option for protocol version 1. Compression is desirable on modem lines and other slow connections, but will only slow down things on fast networks. The default value can be set on a host-by-host basis in the configuration files; see the
option.
Selects the cipher specification for encrypting the session.
Protocol version 1 allows specification of a single cipher. The supported values are
and
For protocol version 2,
is a comma-separated list of ciphers listed in order of preference. See the
keyword in
for more information.
Specifies a local
application-level port forwarding. This works by allocating a socket to listen to
on the local side, optionally bound to the specified
Whenever a connection is made to this port, the connection is forwarded over the secure channel, and the application protocol is then used to determine where to connect to from the remote machine. Currently the SOCKS4 and SOCKS5 protocols are supported, and
will act as a SOCKS server. Only root can forward privileged ports. Dynamic port forwardings can also be specified in the configuration file.
IPv6 addresses can be specified by enclosing the address in square brackets. Only the superuser can forward privileged ports. By default, the local port is bound in accordance with the
setting. However, an explicit
may be used to bind the connection to a specific address. The
of
indicates that the listening port be bound for local use only, while an empty address or
indicates that the port should be available from all interfaces.
Append debug logs to
instead of standard error.
Sets the escape character for sessions with a pty (default:
The escape character is only recognized at the beginning of a line. The escape character followed by a dot
closes the connection; followed by control-Z suspends the connection; and followed by itself sends the escape character once. Setting the character to
disables any escapes and makes the session fully transparent.
Specifies an alternative per-user configuration file. If a configuration file is given on the command line, the system-wide configuration file
will be ignored. The default for the per-user configuration file is
Requests
to go to background just before command execution. This is useful if
is going to ask for passwords or passphrases, but the user wants it in the background. This implies
The recommended way to start X11 programs at a remote site is with something like
If the
configuration option is set to
then a client started with
will wait for all remote port forwards to be successfully established before placing itself in the background.
Allows remote hosts to connect to local forwarded ports. If used on a multiplexed connection, then this option must be specified on the master process.
Specify the PKCS#11 shared library
should use to communicate with a PKCS#11 token providing the user's private RSA key.
Selects a file from which the identity (private key) for public key authentication is read. The default is
for protocol version 1, and
and
for protocol version 2. Identity files may also be specified on a per-host basis in the configuration file. It is possible to have multiple
options (and multiple identities specified in configuration files).
will also try to load certificate information from the filename obtained by appending
to identity filenames.
Enables GSSAPI-based authentication and forwarding (delegation) of GSSAPI credentials to the server.
Disables forwarding (delegation) of GSSAPI credentials to the server.
Specifies that the given port on the local (client) host is to be forwarded to the given host and port on the remote side. This works by allocating a socket to listen to
on the local side, optionally bound to the specified
Whenever a connection is made to this port, the connection is forwarded over the secure channel, and a connection is made to
port
from the remote machine. Port forwardings can also be specified in the configuration file. IPv6 addresses can be specified by enclosing the address in square brackets. Only the superuser can forward privileged ports. By default, the local port is bound in accordance with the
setting. However, an explicit
may be used to bind the connection to a specific address. The
of
indicates that the listening port be bound for local use only, while an empty address or
indicates that the port should be available from all interfaces.
Specifies the user to log in as on the remote machine. This also may be specified on a per-host basis in the configuration file.
Places the
client into
mode for connection sharing. Multiple
options places
into
mode with confirmation required before slave connections are accepted. Refer to the description of
in
for details.
Additionally, for protocol version 2 a comma-separated list of MAC (message authentication code) algorithms can be specified in order of preference. See the
keyword for more information.
Do not execute a remote command. This is useful for just forwarding ports (protocol version 2 only).
Redirects stdin from
(actually, prevents reading from stdin). This must be used when
is run in the background. A common trick is to use this to run X11 programs on a remote machine. For example,
will start an emacs on shadows.cs.hut.fi, and the X11 connection will be automatically forwarded over an encrypted channel. The
program will be put in the background. (This does not work if
needs to ask for a password or passphrase; see also the
option.)
Control an active connection multiplexing master process. When the
option is specified, the
argument is interpreted and passed to the master process. Valid commands are:
(check that the master process is running),
(request forwardings without command execution),
(cancel forwardings),
(request the master to exit), and
(request the master to stop accepting further multiplexing requests).
Can be used to give options in the format used in the configuration file. This is useful for specifying options for which there is no separate command-line flag. For full details of the options listed below, and their possible values, see
Port to connect to on the remote host. This can be specified on a per-host basis in the configuration file.
Queries
for the algorithms supported for the specified version 2. The available features are:
(supported symmetric ciphers),
(supported symmetric ciphers that support authenticated encryption),
(supported message integrity codes),
(key exchange algorithms),
(key types).
Quiet mode. Causes most warning and diagnostic messages to be suppressed.
Specifies that the given port on the remote (server) host is to be forwarded to the given host and port on the local side. This works by allocating a socket to listen to
on the remote side, and whenever a connection is made to this port, the connection is forwarded over the secure channel, and a connection is made to
port
from the local machine.
Port forwardings can also be specified in the configuration file. Privileged ports can be forwarded only when logging in as root on the remote machine. IPv6 addresses can be specified by enclosing the address in square brackets.
By default, the listening socket on the server will be bound to the loopback interface only. This may be overridden by specifying a
An empty
or the address
indicates that the remote socket should listen on all interfaces. Specifying a remote
will only succeed if the server's
option is enabled (see
If the
argument is
the listen port will be dynamically allocated on the server and reported to the client at run time. When used together with
the allocated port will be printed to the standard output.
Specifies the location of a control socket for connection sharing, or the string
to disable connection sharing. Refer to the description of
and
in
for details.
May be used to request invocation of a subsystem on the remote system. Subsystems are a feature of the SSH2 protocol which facilitate the use of SSH as a secure transport for other applications (eg.
The subsystem is specified as the remote command.
Disable pseudo-tty allocation.
Force pseudo-tty allocation. This can be used to execute arbitrary screen-based programs on a remote machine, which can be very useful, e.g. when implementing menu services. Multiple
options force tty allocation, even if
has no local tty.
Display the version number and exit.
Verbose mode. Causes
to print debugging messages about its progress. This is helpful in debugging connection, authentication, and configuration problems. Multiple
options increase the verbosity. The maximum is 3.
Requests that standard input and output on the client be forwarded to
on
over the secure channel. Implies
and
Works with Protocol version 2 only.
Requests tunnel device forwarding with the specified
devices between the client
and the server
The devices may be specified by numerical ID or the keyword
which uses the next available tunnel device. If
is not specified, it defaults to
See also the
and
directives in
If the
directive is unset, it is set to the default tunnel mode, which is
Enables X11 forwarding. This can also be specified on a per-host basis in a configuration file.
X11 forwarding should be enabled with caution. Users with the ability to bypass file permissions on the remote host (for the user's X authorization database) can access the local X11 display through the forwarded connection. An attacker may then be able to perform activities such as keystroke monitoring.
For this reason, X11 forwarding is subjected to X11 SECURITY extension restrictions by default. Please refer to the
option and the
directive in
for more information.
Disables X11 forwarding.
Enables trusted X11 forwarding. Trusted X11 forwardings are not subjected to the X11 SECURITY extension controls.
Send log information using the
system module. By default this information is sent to stderr.
may additionally obtain configuration data from a per-user configuration file and a system-wide configuration file. The file format and configuration options are described in
The OpenSSH SSH client supports SSH protocols 1 and 2. The default is to use protocol 2 only, though this can be changed via the
option in
or the
and
options (see above). Both protocols support similar authentication methods, but protocol 2 is the default since it provides additional mechanisms for confidentiality (the traffic is encrypted using AES, 3DES, Blowfish, CAST128, or Arcfour) and integrity (hmac-md5, hmac-sha1, hmac-sha2-256, hmac-sha2-512, umac-64, umac-128, hmac-ripemd160). Protocol 1 lacks a strong mechanism for ensuring the integrity of the connection.
The methods available for authentication are: GSSAPI-based authentication, host-based authentication, public key authentication, challenge-response authentication, and password authentication. Authentication methods are tried in the order specified above, though protocol 2 has a configuration option to change the default order:
Host-based authentication works as follows: If the machine the user logs in from is listed in
or
on the remote machine, and the user names are the same on both sides, or if the files
or
exist in the user's home directory on the remote machine and contain a line containing the name of the client machine and the name of the user on that machine, the user is considered for login. Additionally, the server
be able to verify the client's host key (see the description of
and
below) for login to be permitted. This authentication method closes security holes due to IP spoofing, DNS spoofing, and routing spoofing. [Note to the administrator:
and the rlogin/rsh protocol in general, are inherently insecure and should be disabled if security is desired.]
Public key authentication works as follows: The scheme is based on public-key cryptography, using cryptosystems where encryption and decryption are done using separate keys, and it is unfeasible to derive the decryption key from the encryption key. The idea is that each user creates a public/private key pair for authentication purposes. The server knows the public key, and only the user knows the private key.
implements public key authentication protocol automatically, using one of the DSA, ECDSA, ED25519 or RSA algorithms. Protocol 1 is restricted to using only RSA keys, but protocol 2 may use any. The HISTORY section of
(on non-OpenBSD systems, see
http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi?query=ssl&sektion=8#HISTORY)
contains a brief discussion of the DSA and RSA algorithms.
The file
lists the public keys that are permitted for logging in. When the user logs in, the
program tells the server which key pair it would like to use for authentication. The client proves that it has access to the private key and the server checks that the corresponding public key is authorized to accept the account.
The user creates his/her key pair by running
This stores the private key in
(protocol 1),
(protocol 2 DSA),
(protocol 2 ECDSA),
(protocol 2 ED25519), or
(protocol 2 RSA) and stores the public key in
(protocol 1),
(protocol 2 DSA),
(protocol 2 ECDSA),
(protocol 2 ED25519), or
(protocol 2 RSA) in the user's home directory. The user should then copy the public key to
in his/her home directory on the remote machine. The
file corresponds to the conventional
file, and has one key per line, though the lines can be very long. After this, the user can log in without giving the password.
A variation on public key authentication is available in the form of certificate authentication: instead of a set of public/private keys, signed certificates are used. This has the advantage that a single trusted certification authority can be used in place of many public/private keys. See the CERTIFICATES section of
for more information.
The most convenient way to use public key or certificate authentication may be with an authentication agent. See
for more information.
Challenge-response authentication works as follows: The server sends an arbitrary
text, and prompts for a response. Protocol 2 allows multiple challenges and responses; protocol 1 is restricted to just one challenge/response. Examples of challenge-response authentication include
Authentication (see
and PAM (some
systems).
Finally, if other authentication methods fail,
prompts the user for a password. The password is sent to the remote host for checking; however, since all communications are encrypted, the password cannot be seen by someone listening on the network.
automatically maintains and checks a database containing identification for all hosts it has ever been used with. Host keys are stored in
in the user's home directory. Additionally, the file
is automatically checked for known hosts. Any new hosts are automatically added to the user's file. If a host's identification ever changes,
warns about this and disables password authentication to prevent server spoofing or man-in-the-middle attacks, which could otherwise be used to circumvent the encryption. The
option can be used to control logins to machines whose host key is not known or has changed.
When the user's identity has been accepted by the server, the server either executes the given command, or logs into the machine and gives the user a normal shell on the remote machine. All communication with the remote command or shell will be automatically encrypted.
If a pseudo-terminal has been allocated (normal login session), the user may use the escape characters noted below.
If no pseudo-tty has been allocated, the session is transparent and can be used to reliably transfer binary data. On most systems, setting the escape character to
will also make the session transparent even if a tty is used.
The session terminates when the command or shell on the remote machine exits and all X11 and TCP connections have been closed.
When a pseudo-terminal has been requested,
supports a number of functions through the use of an escape character.
A single tilde character can be sent as
or by following the tilde by a character other than those described below. The escape character must always follow a newline to be interpreted as special. The escape character can be changed in configuration files using the
configuration directive or on the command line by the
option.
The supported escapes (assuming the default
are:
Disconnect.
Background
List forwarded connections.
Background
at logout when waiting for forwarded connection / X11 sessions to terminate.
Display a list of escape characters.
Send a BREAK to the remote system (only useful for SSH protocol version 2 and if the peer supports it).
Open command line. Currently this allows the addition of port forwardings using the
and
options (see above). It also allows the cancellation of existing port-forwardings with
for local,
for remote and
for dynamic port-forwardings.
allows the user to execute a local command if the
option is enabled in
Basic help is available, using the
option.
Request rekeying of the connection (only useful for SSH protocol version 2 and if the peer supports it).
Decrease the verbosity
when errors are being written to stderr.
Increase the verbosity
when errors are being written to stderr.
Forwarding of arbitrary TCP connections over the secure channel can be specified either on the command line or in a configuration file. One possible application of TCP forwarding is a secure connection to a mail server; another is going through firewalls.
In the example below, we look at encrypting communication between an IRC client and server, even though the IRC server does not directly support encrypted communications. This works as follows: the user connects to the remote host using
specifying a port to be used to forward connections to the remote server. After that it is possible to start the service which is to be encrypted on the client machine, connecting to the same local port, and
will encrypt and forward the connection.
The following example tunnels an IRC session from client machine
(localhost) to remote server
$ ssh -f -L 1234:localhost:6667 server.example.com sleep 10 $ irc -c '#users' -p 1234 pinky <IP_ADDRESS>
This tunnels a connection to IRC server
joining channel
nickname
using port 1234. It doesn't matter which port is used, as long as it's greater than 1023 (remember, only root can open sockets on privileged ports) and doesn't conflict with any ports already in use. The connection is forwarded to port 6667 on the remote server, since that's the standard port for IRC services.
The
option backgrounds
and the remote command
is specified to allow an amount of time (10 seconds, in the example) to start the service which is to be tunnelled. If no connections are made within the time specified,
If the
variable is set to
(or see the description of the
and
options above) and the user is using X11 (the
environment variable is set), the connection to the X11 display is automatically forwarded to the remote side in such a way that any X11 programs started from the shell (or command) will go through the encrypted channel, and the connection to the real X server will be made from the local machine. The user should not manually set
Forwarding of X11 connections can be configured on the command line or in configuration files.
The
value set by
will point to the server machine, but with a display number greater than zero. This is normal, and happens because
creates a
X server on the server machine for forwarding the connections over the encrypted channel.
will also automatically set up Xauthority data on the server machine. For this purpose, it will generate a random authorization cookie, store it in Xauthority on the server, and verify that any forwarded connections carry this cookie and replace it by the real cookie when the connection is opened. The real authentication cookie is never sent to the server machine (and no cookies are sent in the plain).
If the
variable is set to
(or see the description of the
and
options above) and the user is using an authentication agent, the connection to the agent is automatically forwarded to the remote side.
When connecting to a server for the first time, a fingerprint of the server's public key is presented to the user (unless the option
has been disabled). Fingerprints can be determined using
If the fingerprint is already known, it can be matched and the key can be accepted or rejected. Because of the difficulty of comparing host keys just by looking at hex strings, there is also support to compare host keys visually, using
By setting the
option to
a small ASCII graphic gets displayed on every login to a server, no matter if the session itself is interactive or not. By learning the pattern a known server produces, a user can easily find out that the host key has changed when a completely different pattern is displayed. Because these patterns are not unambiguous however, a pattern that looks similar to the pattern remembered only gives a good probability that the host key is the same, not guaranteed proof.
To get a listing of the fingerprints along with their random art for all known hosts, the following command line can be used:
If the fingerprint is unknown, an alternative method of verification is available: SSH fingerprints verified by DNS. An additional resource record (RR), SSHFP, is added to a zonefile and the connecting client is able to match the fingerprint with that of the key presented.
In this example, we are connecting a client to a server,
The SSHFP resource records should first be added to the zonefile for host.example.com:
$ ssh-keygen -r host.example.com.
The output lines will have to be added to the zonefile. To check that the zone is answering fingerprint queries:
Finally the client connects:
$ ssh -o "VerifyHostKeyDNS ask" host.example.com [...] Matching host key fingerprint found in DNS. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?
See the
option in
contains support for Virtual Private Network (VPN) tunnelling using the
network pseudo-device, allowing two networks to be joined securely. The
configuration option
controls whether the server supports this, and at what level (layer 2 or 3 traffic).
The following example would connect client network <IP_ADDRESS>/24 with remote network <IP_ADDRESS>/24 using a point-to-point connection from <IP_ADDRESS> to <IP_ADDRESS>, provided that the SSH server running on the gateway to the remote network, at <IP_ADDRESS>, allows it.
On the client:
# ssh -f -w 0:1 <IP_ADDRESS> true # ifconfig tun0 <IP_ADDRESS> <IP_ADDRESS> netmask <IP_ADDRESS> # route add <IP_ADDRESS>/24 <IP_ADDRESS>
On the server:
# ifconfig tun1 <IP_ADDRESS> <IP_ADDRESS> netmask <IP_ADDRESS> # route add <IP_ADDRESS>/24 <IP_ADDRESS>
Client access may be more finely tuned via the
file (see below) and the
server option. The following entry would permit connections on
device 1 from user
and on tun device 2 from user
if
is set to
tunnel="1",command="sh /etc/netstart tun1" ssh-rsa ... jane tunnel="2",command="sh /etc/netstart tun2" ssh-rsa ... john
Since an SSH-based setup entails a fair amount of overhead, it may be more suited to temporary setups, such as for wireless VPNs. More permanent VPNs are better provided by tools such as
and
will normally set the following environment variables:
The
variable indicates the location of the X11 server. It is automatically set by
to point to a value of the form
where
indicates the host where the shell runs, and
is an integer *(Ge 1.
uses this special value to forward X11 connections over the secure channel. The user should normally not set
explicitly, as that will render the X11 connection insecure (and will require the user to manually copy any required authorization cookies).
Set to the path of the user's home directory.
Synonym for
set for compatibility with systems that use this variable.
Set to the path of the user's mailbox.
Set to the default
as specified when compiling
If
needs a passphrase, it will read the passphrase from the current terminal if it was run from a terminal. If
does not have a terminal associated with it but
and
are set, it will execute the program specified by
and open an X11 window to read the passphrase. This is particularly useful when calling
from a
or related script. (Note that on some machines it may be necessary to redirect the input from
to make this work.)
Identifies the path of a
socket used to communicate with the agent.
Identifies the client and server ends of the connection. The variable contains four space-separated values: client IP address, client port number, server IP address, and server port number.
This variable contains the original command line if a forced command is executed. It can be used to extract the original arguments.
This is set to the name of the tty (path to the device) associated with the current shell or command. If the current session has no tty, this variable is not set.
This variable is set to indicate the present time zone if it was set when the daemon was started (i.e. the daemon passes the value on to new connections).
Set to the name of the user logging in.
Additionally,
reads
and adds lines of the format
to the environment if the file exists and users are allowed to change their environment. For more information, see the
option in
This file is used for host-based authentication (see above). On some machines this file may need to be world-readable if the user's home directory is on an NFS partition, because
reads it as root. Additionally, this file must be owned by the user, and must not have write permissions for anyone else. The recommended permission for most machines is read/write for the user, and not accessible by others.
This file is used in exactly the same way as
but allows host-based authentication without permitting login with rlogin/rsh.
This directory is the default location for all user-specific configuration and authentication information. There is no general requirement to keep the entire contents of this directory secret, but the recommended permissions are read/write/execute for the user, and not accessible by others.
Lists the public keys (DSA, ECDSA, ED25519, RSA) that can be used for logging in as this user. The format of this file is described in the
manual page. This file is not highly sensitive, but the recommended permissions are read/write for the user, and not accessible by others.
This is the per-user configuration file. The file format and configuration options are described in
Because of the potential for abuse, this file must have strict permissions: read/write for the user, and not writable by others. It may be group-writable provided that the group in question contains only the user.
Contains additional definitions for environment variables; see
above.
Contains the private key for authentication. These files contain sensitive data and should be readable by the user but not accessible by others (read/write/execute).
will simply ignore a private key file if it is accessible by others. It is possible to specify a passphrase when generating the key which will be used to encrypt the sensitive part of this file using 3DES.
Contains the public key for authentication. These files are not sensitive and can (but need not) be readable by anyone.
Contains a list of host keys for all hosts the user has logged into that are not already in the systemwide list of known host keys. See
for further details of the format of this file.
Commands in this file are executed by
when the user logs in, just before the user's shell (or command) is started. See the
manual page for more information.
This file is for host-based authentication (see above). It should only be writable by root.
This file is used in exactly the same way as
but allows host-based authentication without permitting login with rlogin/rsh.
Systemwide configuration file. The file format and configuration options are described in
These files contain the private parts of the host keys and are used for host-based authentication. If protocol version 1 is used,
must be setuid root, since the host key is readable only by root. For protocol version 2,
uses
to access the host keys, eliminating the requirement that
be setuid root when host-based authentication is used. By default
is not setuid root.
Systemwide list of known host keys. This file should be prepared by the system administrator to contain the public host keys of all machines in the organization. It should be world-readable. See
for further details of the format of this file.
Commands in this file are executed by
when the user logs in, just before the user's shell (or command) is started. See the
manual page for more information.
exits with the exit status of the remote command or with 255 if an error occurred.
OpenSSH is a derivative of the original and free ssh 1.2.12 release by Tatu Ylonen. Aaron Campbell, Bob Beck, Markus Friedl, Niels Provos, Theo de Raadt and Dug Song removed many bugs, re-added newer features and created OpenSSH. Markus Friedl contributed the support for SSH protocol versions 1.5 and 2.0.


The links below provide access to the repositories of projects I have done during the course of the bootcamp and the three I feel I have done the best at.


| OLD line(s): 765
<LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 36a</LineNumber> | NEW line(s): 765
<LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 36b</LineNumber> |
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<!-- Qualifed Electric Vehicle Credit --> <xsd:element name="QualifedElectricVehicleCredit" type="USAmountType" minOccurs="0"> | NEW line(s): 770,771
<!-- Credits from Forms 5735 and 8834 --> <xsd:element name="CreditsFromForms5735And8834" type="USAmountType" minOccurs="0"> |
| OLD line(s): 774
<Description>Qualifed electric vehicle credit</Description> | NEW line(s): 774
<Description>Credits from forms 5735 and 8834</Description> |
| OLD line(s): 850
<!-- General Business Credit --> | NEW line(s): 850
<!-- General Business Credit (Form 3800, Line 19) --> |
| OLD line(s): 854,855
<Description>General Business Credit</Description> <LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 41</LineNumber> | NEW line(s): 854,855
<Description>General business credit (form 3800, line 19)</Description> <LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 41a</LineNumber> |
| OLD line(s): 857
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</xsd:element> <!-- Empowerment Zone And Renewal Community Employment Credit (Form 8844, Line 26) --> <xsd:element name="EmpowermentZoneRnwlComEmplmnCr" type="USAmountType" minOccurs="0"> <xsd:annotation> <xsd:documentation> <Description>Empowerment zone and renewal community employment credit (Form 8844, line 26)</Description> <LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 41b</LineNumber> </xsd:documentation> </xsd:annotation> </xsd:element> <!-- Work Opportunity Credit (Form 5884, Line 22) --> <xsd:element name="WorkOpportunityCredit" type="USAmountType" minOccurs="0"> <xsd:annotation> <xsd:documentation> <Description>Work opportunity credit (Form 5884, line 22)</Description> <LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 41c</LineNumber> </xsd:documentation> </xsd:annotation> </xsd:element> <!-- Alcohol Fuels Credit (Form 6478, Line 24) --> <xsd:element name="AlcoholFuelsCredit" type="USAmountType" minOccurs="0"> <xsd:annotation> <xsd:documentation> <Description>Alcohol fuels credit (Form 6478, line 24)</Description> <LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 41d</LineNumber> </xsd:documentation> </xsd:annotation> </xsd:element> <!-- Add Lines 41a Through 41d --> <xsd:element name="TotalCredit" type="USAmountType" minOccurs="0"> <xsd:annotation> <xsd:documentation> <Description>Add lines 41a through 41d</Description> <LineNumber>Section B Part II Line 41e</LineNumber> </xsd:documentation> </xsd:annotation> |


I’m the Marketing Director for Dominion Equipment Parts and Morooka USA. Over the past 12 years with them I’ve had experience with sales, customer service, project management, event planning, and advertising scheduling. I also currently am taking a full-stack development class at University of Richmond.  I enjoy meeting new people and problem solving and I feel I’d be a valuable addition to any team.


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Number of consonants:
Teaser:


Climate change is a problem in the world which can't be avoided anymore. That's why a lot of countries try to contribute by investing in sustainable energy. In Europe agreements are made between countries. However, not all countries are as invested as others. That's why this website gives information about the share of renewable energy in the total energy consumption in the EU.
The overall share per country per year is presented in the map. The overall share per country over the years 2007-2016 is presented in the line graph. The barchart gives the share in three sectors: transport, electricity, and heating and cooling.


Educational level:
Master (EQF7)
Date:
6.4.2017-31.3.2018
ECTS:
30
Language:
English
Educational level:
B1-B2
Date:
8.2015-4.2016
ECTS:
36
Language:
Finnish
Educational level:
Undergraduate
Date:
8.2010-11.2015
ECTS:
232(210)
Language:
English


Star Wars Episode 1: The Phantom Menace 123 Minutes 1 Star Out of 5 Reviewer: Julian Gold UK release date 15/7/99
Some phenomena have such a profound cultural infulence that one cannot but help being swept along by them. Such was George Lucas' Star Wars in the late 1970's, which gave thrills and spills to millions and spawned two more films, The Empire Strikes Back and The Return of the Jedi.
For me, the original and bafflingly IVth Episode, was a shallow but enjoyable affair lifted by a pleasant quirkiness, the presence of Sir Alec Guiness and of course the unprecedentedly accomplished visuals. These were further lifted in the second (Vth!) film, with many more fast-moving spaceships per frame, and a superbly dark if fragmented plot which had, for once, the Goodies on the receiving end. The final film in that trilogy tied up the story, but also managed to make most adults cringe by having an army of unconvincing teddy bears called Ewoks help the heroes to do much the same thing as they did in the first film.
Deeply unsatisifed, on learning of his intentions to make Episodes I to III, I yearned for Lucas to make amends for this disappointment and return to the form of The Empire Strikes Back. Having attracted the likes of Samuel L Jackson, Ewan Macregor and Liam Neeson, and with the years of Industrial Light and Magic experience to draw on, the endless possibilities for creating a masterpiece of science fiction/fantasy made my mouth water.
Sadly, the reality was that Lucas carried on where he left off. Episode 1 is a child's film propped up by special effects that are now so realistic they are almost not special, even if they are outstandingly beautiful. But I would not deny that the majority of the credit, such as it is, go to the post-production crew.  You could have done anything, but you chose to produce a film with a plot so confused and paced so atrociously that I found myself yawning on occasions. I wasn't even sure what the title was about (what menaces there were were anything but Phantom)!
Set against the fascinating (sic) background of intergalactic taxation, two Jedi warriors (Neeson / McGregor) are sent to sort out a blockade by the Trade Federation. Why that blockade is there is never explained, indeed Lucas is happy to assume throughout that we are all fans and we know the ins and outs and nerdy details of the previous three movies. This is surprising when you consider that 15 years or so have passed since Episode VI and that much of the target audience may not have even seen the original three films. And those that did will be adults now and may well demand more from a film.
One things many adults might not demand in a movie is one of those stooge characters who despite their intrinsic and irritating buffoonery manage to win battles. Unfortunately, Episode 1 gives us just such an individual quite early on. Jar Jar Binks is a bug-eyed, long-eared big-handed alien. If that were all, Lucas might have gotten away with it, but he is clumsy, and talks in an only partially intelligible and uncomfortably stereotype-Afro-American-slave fashion. Worse, he walks like a Bro' too: for those that know the Simpsons episode where Itchy and Scratchy gain an extra character, Binks is very like Poochie the Dog and just as effective an addition to the film as Poochie was to the meta-cartoon.
So the plot labours on, held together by the effects team, though sometimes the gratuitous use of CGI only adds to the confusion. The acting is wooden, even from those who have some acting pedigree. Anyway, said blockade becomes an occupation, though it is the squeaky-cleanest occupation you ever didn't see, because though we are often told of the people suffering there is no visual evidence of it. Consequently, it is hard to care, indeed the film finds it near impossible to build a sense of drama or tension throughout. The central character is really Anakin Skywalker, who we meet half-way through the film as a precocious10-year-old child. We know that he's destined to be Darth Vader, the big baddie of the earlier (ie later) episodes, but for now he's the teeth-clenchingly wholesome Kid With Special Powers who loves his mommy. Indeed Lucas dwells on this in one yawn of a scene that has remarkably little CGI but a lot of tedious dialogue, as if we are to believe that he will become the scourge of the galaxy because he misses his mum.
The rest of the film is as predictable as it is long-winded. There are some political machinations that are as tedious as they are naive, a bit of swashbuckling with the McGregor/Neeson, and a boring space battle resulting in another one-small-fighter-succeeds-where-many-big-fighters-failed scenario. There's also a ground battle involving warrior droids who conveniently fall to pieces at the slightest provocation and talk to each other in Battlestar Galactica Cylon voices.
Star Wars: Episode 1 is a turkey of a film, not simply because it is intrinsically bad (which it is), but because it could have been an awful lot more. No doubt it will collect the pounds and dollars from the public to break whatever records, but it will probably not do as well as predicted (certainly if the US attendances are anything to go by). George Lucas is a very smart man with a track record of style, vision and flair. He has not yet proven he can acknowledge his mistakes though, let alone learn from them, and against that, I must say I am less than desparate to see the forthcoming Episodes II and III.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


MATRIX, THE (directors: Andy Wachowski, Larry Wachowski; cast: Keanu Reeves (Neo/Thomas Anderson), Laurence Fishburne (Morpheus), Carrie-Anne Moss (Trinity), Hugo Weaving (Agent Smith), Gloria Foster (Oracle), Joe Pantoliano (Cypher), Marcus Chong (Tank), 1999)
How do you like to see Christ depicted in films? The Wachowski brothers, refugees from Marvel comic books, with one critically acclaimed lesbian noir type of film under their belt, BOUND, have chosen a guy who works for a legitimate software company by day, Thomas Anderson (Reeves), but at night works feverishly alone in his room, as a hacker, known as Neo, who has broken every law in the book against computer misuse. The Wachowski brothers must think they hit upon something really important to convey, because in my book, any film that goes way over two hours in length, thinks of itself as important, and by earmarking the young literate computer age audience to buy into their intellectual sci-fi'er, as they flatter them by telling them that it is only at a young age that one can develop the ability to have a chance of understanding the message delivered here, they have done just that, making me wonder how they expect adults to react to their film.
And the Good News the film brings, is that "The One" is alive, as prophesized in the Bible. Here he is just disguised as a regular person, and he is a hacker. He will soon learn of an evil force out there, called The Matrix, that not everyone is aware of, that is an all-encompassing virtual-reality program overseen by omnipotent computers. As the filmmakers get involved in their little pseudo-philosophy game of what's real and what isn't, promising those with an open mind a chance to be unplugged, to find out what is real. I think, they really believe they will get unplugged, mainly, because they had the good sense to pay money to see the movie.
What the Wachowski brothers are good at is style and visuals, and what we see on screen is ground breaking fun to watch, in the form of exhilarating camera work from the opening sequence onwards, as a mixture of Kung-Fu and sci-fi schmaltz is used, which is as entertaining as it is ominously intellectually pretentious, as a computer hacker named Trinity (Moss), she is a take off on Mary Magdalene, which is why there is no sex between her and Neo, just intent eye contact, as she uses her Kung-Fu and super-natural skills, just like its done in the comics, to escape from a police trap, that comes by way of info an informer gave them. Arriving on the scene, just a bit late, are the ultra serious and menacing Agents, created from artificial intelligence, skilled in Kung-Fu, clad in uniforms of dark suits and sunglasses, led by Agent Smith (Hugo), who is well aware of the group that Trinity belongs to, and is optimistic that he will get that renegade group and their leader Morpheus (Fishburne), who is depicted as a John the Baptist type. The police informer has, also, tipped them off about a hacker named Neo, who is about to be recruited into Morpheus's group, so the action now swings into the police's capture of Neo, and we see how they bug him, and I mean literally bug him, and when he escapes from the police, it is just as thrilling to see how Morpheus's crew debugs him.
The action scenes are the virtue in this movie, when we get to see Morpheus, on board his time-traveling hovercraft USS Nebuchadnezzar, with his small crew of believers, he being depicted as the true believer, who blindly believes in what he is doing is best for the world, we are in pedantic trouble, at this jucture of the film, as we all must be lectured to. All that talk, all those explanations, every bit of pseodo- philosophical occultism is pulled out of the hat to make the story plausible, except the more rationally it is explained by the group's leader, Morpheus, the more holes in his story are opened up, and the Judas in his group, who only wants to return to the matrix, in his old job at the factory, is tired of all this hype after nine years of eating the same slop, is played by Cypher (Joe), now eating a juicy steak with the Agents and declaring ignorance is bliss, seems to make as much sense as the mumbo-jumbo Morpheus is talking about. As Morpheus explains all this to Neo, who believe me, if you just take one look at him, no one in his right mind would mistake him for even one second, as "The One." But Morpheus is convinced he is "The One," as he fills his head with programs a young and up-and-coming Christ needs, no more pacifism here, but plenty of Kung-Fu warrior stuff, as he prepares to take him to the oracle for a private consultation. Evidently, she has insights into things even the true believers and the next Christ don't even know. At last, a voice in appreciation for the muses, arises.
This is a high tech movie, whose action scenes are for the most part humorless, notwithstanding the facile ideas it throws in, as this film's playful gestures come about as the chase takes place between the bad guys who can't die, as depicted on screen with splendid computer imagery, as we see those who represent the unnamed governments, in this unnamed city, as lawful Agents, try to round up this group of hackers, who also can't die, until all those action scenes get surplanted by the very human and humorous scene of Neo and the oracle, played with grace and dignity, by Gloria Foster, as he asks her if he is Christ, as she tells him, if you are in love, you don't need anyone to tell you that.
So now we have a hero who has doubts, he has already learned from Morpheus that the world he is living in is false, but he can't return to normalcy, because he chose the red pill instead of the blue pill, that Morpheus so dramatically gave him, when he told him that there is no going back once you choose the kind of world you want to live in. And now he is stuck searching for the truth. I don't think he even has time to go out and see an escapist sci-fi film, just for kicks. It is serious business saving the world, with not many people even willing to thank you for your effort. But he, at least, found Morpheus, the one he was searching for, but as an interesting twist in the story, it was Morpheus who was looking for him. So the two have found each other, and now the rest of the story has to be played out as it is written, or does man have free will to make his own destiny?
You will only get questions in this film, not answers. But one of the questions is, from what source do the questions come from, and that is answered in an interview with the directors, I read in the film 'zine, American Cinematographer, as the Wachowski brothers freely talked about what kind of film they were trying to make and who influenced them.
The film ends with Neo, looking like Clark Kent, as he is stepping out of a telephone booth, to give the film the full comic book flavor it deserves, as if Superman is there, already in place, ready to stop the bad guys. For the film's point of reference to anything resembling theology and theory, it was Jean Baudrillard's Simulacra and Simulation that was used as reference material, referring to his take on Ecclessiastics. That was the book Neo had in his room when his computer friends came by to pick up their pirated program. He is the modern French philospher, with his theories of time as unreal and his critique of hyperreality and how the truth can't be reached, but violence can, that influenced the Wachowski brothers in the making of this film.
But even more than a Biblical film (though if you are looking for this to be a spiritual film, there are plenty of symbols in the film to allude to this being so), or another look at the world of Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland, this is a computer-age film, that questions if we have just become batteries for our computers, who have evolved past us in their knowledge of the world. And the questions of who we are abound, as Neo is now free of the illusions he has lived with, as he wonders how he will handle this new found experience. And the only intellectual question we may be left to ask ourselves, if we take the new myth presented here seriously, is who needs Christ when we got Superman, or do we need neither or both, or do we just need Christ ?
REVIEWED ON 4/26/99 GRADE: B
Dennis Schwartz: " Ozus' World Movie Reviews"
http://www.sover.net/~ozus
=A9 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED DENNIS SCHWARTZ
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


RecyclerViewMatcher(@IdRes recyclerViewId: Int)
Object used to obtain a Matcher for a RecyclerView.ViewHolder.itemView or a specific View inside of a RecyclerView.ViewHolder.itemView.
Example code to click on a button in the first row of the RecyclerView:
onView(RecyclerViewMatcher.recyclerViewWithId(R.id.recyclerview).viewHolderViewAtPosition(0, R.id.adapter_button))
.perform(click())


Use this online form to request a Medical Services Plan Account Confirmation letter that
will verify enrolment status for one or more individuals on an account.
Specific Member Information
Please provide additional information for the specific member.


Improving the C Interface
03 Jul 2015 GSoC-2015 · SymEngineHello! I am halfway through my project. I can’t say that I achieved what I aimed to, but all the things that pushed this further weren’t delays, they needed to be done. The few things that were delays taught me a lot. They were worth the effort to lay a strong foundation. It has been an amazing learning experience, and makes me even more excited for what’s to come.
Anyways, I will summarize what I did this week.
Improved C Interface
While the plan was to develop and add the feature for Integer
and Rational
and automating memory leak checks, it took a turn towards improving the current C
interface. While writing the c wrapper code for the function SymEngine::free_symbols
, the task was to transfer the information that was in C++ datatype to something in C so that is accessible in C. The return type of the C++ functions were a std::vector
in one case and std::set
in other. The obvious idea that came to my mind was to map them to an array of pointers that pointed to these data. This idea was also a result of us using reinterpret_cast
to change the pointer type to another while transfering from C++
to C
and back to C++
. This was obviously not a good approach as there were too many pointers and they created very hard to correct errors in the code.
Ondrej came across this link. And suggested we adopt this method, as it was a really elegant solution for this.
The C interface now is lot more simplified. We declare the struct in the header file whereas the definition is done in the source file. The source file can indeed use C++
. The header file is like this
//File: cwrapper.h
typedef struct Ctypename Ctypename;
void typename_func(Ctypename *self);
And the source file is like this
//File: cwrapper.cpp
extern "C" {
struct Ctypename {
Cpptype data;
}
void typename_func(Ctypename *self) {
self->data.func_call();
}
Elegant! Isn’t it?
You can find the details of our implementation by my mentor, Ondrej Certik here.
IRuby notebook
I have also prepared an IRuby notebook that will serve as a beginner notebook to get familiar with the gem. You can find it here. It contains only what the gem supports right now. I will add more notebooks as I add more features.
Checking for memory leaks
As I had mentioned in my plan for the last week, I did search for ways to automate checking for memory leaks. I have come across many tools for checking for memory leaks in Ruby, but for testing the C
extensions, Valgrind
and gdb
are the ones that almost all of the blogs suggest. I have explained how I plan to proceed in the issue Checking Ruby C Extensions for memory leaks. #501.
It is really difficult to check for memory leaks even by ourselves, after seeing the output. I came to the conclusion that it will be very difficult to write a script that can check for memory leaks during the Continuous-Integration using Travis-CI, which was part of the initial plan. So, I have decided to automate checking of memory leaks by Valgrind
and gdb
from rake
, and this will only ease the plan of launching the debugging session. This way developer will have to launch the tasks and manually go through the report to debug it, before pushing the code to be assured that it is free of memory leaks.
Integration of other ruby gems
I also have plans to integrate the ruby bindings for gmp
, mpfr
and mpc
libraries, that are already available as gems, with ruby bindings for our library. I have created an issue here. Feel free to drop any suggestions.
Next week
The plan for the next week includes complete refactoring of the Ruby C API according to the new improved interface, setting up of rake tasks to detect memory leaks and add support for Integer
and Rational
classes.
Commits
- Added a beginner IRuby notebook
- Removed IRuby dependency from gemspec
- Added the
#to_iruby
method - Added C wrapper for free_symbols
- Added Ruby wrapper for
#free_symbols
- Added C wrapper for Basic::get_args
- Refactored CRCPBasic in C wrappers and tests
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{% extends "openstack/layout.html" %} {% set show_source = False %} {% set css_files = css_files + ["_static/img.css"] %} {# sidebarlogo is a top block in sidebar. Let's use it to display home link #} {%- block sidebarlogo %}
IRC
#openstack-rally channel at OFTC
E-mail
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>with "[Rally]" tag in subject


Voting similarity index between ccode1 and ccode2 in a given session – computed using 3 category vote data (1 = “yes” or approval for an issue; 2 = abstain, 3 = “no” or disapproval for an issue.) - Abstention is counted as half-disagreement with a yes or no vote
These are based on searches in descriptions. They have been subjected to a rudimentary visual check but they may not be 100% accurate
select a time range to zoom in
Whether the vote was on an amendment
Whether the vote was on a paragraph rather than an entire resolution
Vote identified as important by U.S. State Department report Voting Practices in the United Nations. NOTE: not available for all years!!!!!


Cheeky POS
Disabled
Love Potion
Darkside
Hippie
Panty Dropper
Deconstructed Mayhem
You're A Wizard Harry
Atom Bomb
Soda Water
Other


Discovery Device contains the informations of a device discovered.
More...
#include <json/json.h>
#include <libARNetworkAL/ARNETWORKAL_Manager.h>
#include <libARNetworkAL/ARNETWORKAL_Error.h>
#include <libARNetwork/ARNETWORK_IOBufferParam.h>
#include <libARDiscovery/ARDISCOVERY_Error.h>
#include <libARDiscovery/ARDISCOVERY_Connection.h>
#include <libARDiscovery/ARDISCOVERY_Discovery.h>
#include <libARDiscovery/ARDISCOVERY_NetworkConfiguration.h>
Go to the source code of this file.
|
| ARDISCOVERY_Device_t * | ARDISCOVERY_Device_New (eARDISCOVERY_ERROR *error) |
| | Create a new Discovery Device. More...
|
| |
| ARDISCOVERY_Device_t * | ARDISCOVERY_Device_NewByCopy (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t *deviceToCopy, eARDISCOVERY_ERROR *error) |
| | Copy a Discovery Device. More...
|
| |
| void | ARDISCOVERY_Device_Delete (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t **device) |
| | Delete the Discovery Device. More...
|
| |
|
ARNETWORKAL_Manager_t * | ARDISCOVERY_Device_NewARNetworkAL (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t *discoveryDevice, eARDISCOVERY_ERROR *error, eARNETWORKAL_ERROR *errorAL) |
| | Create a new ARNetworkAL //TODO add commentary !!!!!!!!!!!!
|
| |
|
eARDISCOVERY_ERROR | ARDISCOVERY_Device_DeleteARNetworkAL (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t *discoveryDevice, ARNETWORKAL_Manager_t **networkALManager) |
| | Delete a ARNetworkAL //TODO add commentary !!!!!!!!!!!!
|
| |
|
eARDISCOVERY_ERROR | ARDISCOVERY_Device_InitNetworkConfiguration (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t *discoveryDevice, ARDISCOVERY_NetworkConfiguration_t *networkConfiguration) |
| | Initialize the NetworkConfiguration to use with the device //TODO add commentary !!!!!!!!!!!!
|
| |
| eARDISCOVERY_ERROR | ARDISCOVERY_Device_InitWifi (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t *device, eARDISCOVERY_PRODUCT product, const char *name, const char *address, int port) |
| | Initialize the Discovery Device with a wifi device. More...
|
| |
| eARDISCOVERY_ERROR | ARDISCOVERY_Device_WifiAddConnectionCallbacks (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t *device, ARDISCOVERY_Device_ConnectionJsonCallback_t sendJsonCallback, ARDISCOVERY_Device_ConnectionJsonCallback_t receiveJsonCallback, void *customData) |
| | Add connection callbacks to a wifi device. More...
|
| |
| eARDISCOVERY_ERROR | ARDISCOVERY_Device_InitBLE (ARDISCOVERY_Device_t *device, eARDISCOVERY_PRODUCT product, ARNETWORKAL_BLEDeviceManager_t bleDeviceManager, ARNETWORKAL_BLEDevice_t bleDevice) |
| | Initialize the Discovery Device with a BLE device. More...
|
| |
Discovery Device contains the informations of a device discovered.
- Date
- 02/03/2015
- Author
- maxim.nosp@m.e.ma.nosp@m.itre@.nosp@m.parr.nosp<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Delete the Discovery Device.
- Warning
- This function free memory
- Parameters
-
| device | The Discovery Device to delete |
- See Also
- ARDISCOVERY_Device_New
| eARDISCOVERY_ERROR ARDISCOVERY_Device_InitBLE |
( |
ARDISCOVERY_Device_t * |
device, |
|
|
eARDISCOVERY_PRODUCT |
product, |
|
|
ARNETWORKAL_BLEDeviceManager_t |
bleDeviceManager, |
|
|
ARNETWORKAL_BLEDevice_t |
bleDevice |
|
) |
| |
Initialize the Discovery Device with a BLE device.
- Parameters
-
| device | The Discovery Device to Initialize. |
| [in] | product | Parrot's product to initialized |
| [in] | deviceManager | the OS device manager which will be used for network functions |
| [in] | device | the selected OS specific BLE device to connect to |
- Returns
- executing error.
| eARDISCOVERY_ERROR ARDISCOVERY_Device_InitWifi |
( |
ARDISCOVERY_Device_t * |
device, |
|
|
eARDISCOVERY_PRODUCT |
product, |
|
|
const char * |
name, |
|
|
const char * |
address, |
|
|
int |
port |
|
) |
| |
Initialize the Discovery Device with a wifi device.
- Parameters
-
| device | The Discovery Device to Initialize. |
| [in] | product | Parrot's product to initialized |
| [in] | name | Device Name ; must be Null-terminated. |
| [in] | address | Device Address ; must be Null-terminated. |
| [in] | port | Device Port. |
- Returns
- executing error.
Create a new Discovery Device.
- Warning
- This function allocate memory
- Postcondition
- ARDISCOVERY_Device_Delete() must be called to delete the Discovery Device and free the memory allocated.
- Parameters
-
| [out] | error | executing error. |
- Returns
- the new Discovery Device
- See Also
- ARCONTROLLER_Device_Delete
Copy a Discovery Device.
- Warning
- This function allocate memory
- Postcondition
- ARDISCOVERY_Device_Delete() must be called to delete the Discovery Device copied and free the memory allocated.
- Parameters
-
| [in] | deviceToCopy | the device to copy. |
| [out] | error | executing error. |
- Returns
- the new Discovery Device
- See Also
- ARCONTROLLER_Device_Delete
| eARDISCOVERY_ERROR ARDISCOVERY_Device_WifiAddConnectionCallbacks |
( |
ARDISCOVERY_Device_t * |
device, |
|
|
ARDISCOVERY_Device_ConnectionJsonCallback_t |
sendJsonCallback, |
|
|
ARDISCOVERY_Device_ConnectionJsonCallback_t |
receiveJsonCallback, |
|
|
void * |
customData |
|
) |
| |
Add connection callbacks to a wifi device.
- Parameters
-
| device | The Discovery Device to add callback. |
| [in] | sendJsonCallback | Callback to add a json part durring the connection. |
| [in] | receiveJsonCallback | Callback to read a json part durring the connection. |
| [in] | customData | custom data given as parameter to the callbacks. |
- Returns
- executing error.


1. Include the DummyEditor dependencies
DummyEditor dependes on the Angular-Translate plugin to provide localization.
For text editing, it uses the WYSIWYG CKEditor.
<script src="/bower_components/angular/angular.js"></script>
<script src="/bower_components/angular-translate/angular-translate.min.js"></script>
<script src="/bower_components/angular-translate-loader-static-files/angular-translate-loader-static-files.min.js"></script>
<script src="/bower_components/ckeditor/ckeditor.js"></script>
<script src="/bower_components/angular-ckeditor/angular-ckeditor.js"></script>
<script src="/src/dummy-editor.js"></script>
2. Initialize the DummyEditor library
Initialize the DummyEditor, choosing the language and the widgets that you want to enable.
dummyEditor.init("en", ['code', 'editor', 'container', 'grid', 'image', 'font-awesome', 'bootstrap-glyphicons', 'bootstrap-button',
'bootstrap-blockquote', 'form', 'input', 'submit-button', 'separator', 'table', 'spacer', 'carousel', 'well',
'navbar', 'code-snippet', 'card', 'jumbotron']);
3. Add the DummyEditor dependency to your app
The DummyEditor defines the
dummyEditor
module. Remember to add it to your dependencies array when you define the AngularJS application.
var app = angular.module('app', ["dummyEditor"]);
4. Use the dummy-editor directive
The
dummy-editor
directive has 2 parameters,
ng-model
and
css. With
ng-model, you can set and retrieve the structured data used by the editor. It is useful to save and load an HTML page. The
css
argument contains custom CSS definitions, that can be used to modify the theme of the page. These CSS definitions are intended to be used by expert user.
At the moment, the DummyEditor is not (yet!) able to edit plain HTML, but only its structured data. Despite this, the structured data is a standard JavaScript object, that can be serialized and de-serialized to be saved as text in a database.
<dummy-editor custom-css="css" ng-model="model"></dummy-editor>
5. Generate the HTML and CSS code
You can generate the HTML and CSS code of the web page whenever you want, also outside the AngularJS context. You can simply call the method
dummyEditor.generateHtml(),
which returns a plain JavaScript object with the properties
html
and
css.
var generatedCode = dummyEditor.generateHtml();
console.log(generateCode.html);
console.log(generateCode.css);


The Class Attribute
London
London is the capital of Engkand
Dhaka
Dhaka is the Capital of Bangladesh
Delhi
Delhi is the Capital of Inida


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|
App Engine Python SDK
v1.6.9 rev.445
The Python runtime is available as an experimental Preview feature.
|
Public Member Functions | |
| def | __init__ |
| def | index_spec |
| def | IndexDocuments |
| def | DeleteDocuments |
| def | Documents |
| def | document_count |
| def | Search |
| def | GetSchema |
| def | __repr__ |
A simple search service which uses a RAM-resident inverted file.
| def google.appengine.api.search.simple_search_stub.SimpleIndex.DeleteDocuments | ( | self, | |
| document_ids, | |||
| response | |||
| ) |
Deletes documents for the given document_ids.
| def google.appengine.api.search.simple_search_stub.SimpleIndex.document_count | ( | self | ) |
Returns the count of documents in the index.
| def google.appengine.api.search.simple_search_stub.SimpleIndex.Documents | ( | self | ) |
Returns the documents in the index.
| def google.appengine.api.search.simple_search_stub.SimpleIndex.GetSchema | ( | self | ) |
Returns the schema for the index.
| def google.appengine.api.search.simple_search_stub.SimpleIndex.index_spec | ( | self | ) |
Returns the index specification for the index.
| def google.appengine.api.search.simple_search_stub.SimpleIndex.IndexDocuments | ( | self, | |
| documents, | |||
| response | |||
| ) |
Indexes an iterable DocumentPb.Document.
| def google.appengine.api.search.simple_search_stub.SimpleIndex.Search | ( | self, | |
| search_request | |||
| ) |
Searches the simple index for .


Apple's Future
A Non-Expert’s Opinion on Apple’s Future
The dust of Job’s death is settled and the scoreboard speaks for itself. During Steve Job’s two-part twenty-four year tenure with Apple the world was changed. Job’s innovations are innumerable, from the Apple I to the IPad, Jobs has created computer revolutions and has moved forward the world in which we live in. Apple without Jobs shows a stark contrast, without Jobs Apple has a history of creating forgotten misguided products like the Macintosh Performa or the Apple Newton.
Since Job’s death Apple has been running on the fumes of his genius, any attempts to go off his path have led to overhyped misstep after overhyped misstep. Siri, a technology that was supposed to change the world and one of the first things to come out of Apple post Jobs, has been a novelty at best and broken at worst. It is only one in a long growing line of failing products. Apple Maps, a recently made competitor to Google Maps, has been a flop. In a rare apology from a company that until recently has had nothing to be sorry about, CEO Tim Cook wrote “We fell short on Apple Maps.” This is putting it lightly; Apple Maps has been repeatedly called a “complete failure” and led to the ousting of mobile software head Scott Forstall.
Apple’s competitors are catching up to and surpassing Apple’s growth. With the new additions of the Kindle Fire, Windows Surface, and the Google Nexus 7 along with many other smartphones and tablets, the smartphone and tablet market is getting crowded and Apple is beginning to be squeezed out by low priced competitors. In 2012, Samsung, one of Apple’s major competitors, gained three times as much market share as Apple in the smartphone market. In the tablet market, Apple’s market share has dropped from 90% two years ago to only 44% today. The new growth opportunities created by the fall of former smartphone giants Research in Motion and Nokia is not being seized by Apple but by its competitors, Google, Amazon, and Microsoft.
Another worrying trend for Apple is its seeming reliance on new hardware innovations to acquire customers. For a company that made it’s name with new innovations in both software and hardware, its recent software innovations have been few and far between. Even when they do innovate, like with the aforementioned Siri and Maps, the innovations are almost totally malfunctioning failures. Jobs, in his lifetime, refused to accept anything less than perfection. After the launch of MobileMe, one of the few blemishes in Jobs’ tenure at Apple, Jobs gathered the MobileMe team into a room and said “You’ve tarnished Apple’s reputation, you should hate each other for having let each other down.” If this was what Jobs did after such a small blemish, imagine how he would have reacted to the full-scale meltdown that was Apple Maps. Jobs would have, at least in one former Apple employees opinion, “lost his mind.”
This dearth of new must-have technology is allowing competitors like Google and Amazon to catch back up. Since September Apple’s stock price has been down 35%. Apple’s most recent quarter report was four billion dollars short of estimated revenue and Apple lost its spot as most valuable company. Apple needs to innovate or die and currently they are dying. Apple is slowly starting to fade into obscurity. As Edmund Burke put it “those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.” Apple can only sink from here, don’t go down with the ship.


Feature Flag Demo
Add ?ft=new-feature
to the end
of the url to see the new feature.
When adding this script to a rails application, simply treat the index.html as you would a views file. You can also create a folder that contains the FeatureFlag.js file/script and import it into the designated views file.


Bigg Boss 13: Paras Chhabra Treats His Ex Girlfriend Pavitra Punia Shabbily; Tells Contestants 'She Covers My Tattoo'- But It's Actually Her Ex-Fiancé's!- EXCLUSIVE
by Vickey LalwaniBuzz is, Pavitra Punia is seething with anger over her ex-boyfriend Paras Chhabra for blatantly lying about her in Bigg Boss 13, claiming that her ex-fiancé Sumit Maheshwari's tattoo on her was his!
This is a story that's coming to you EXCLUSIVE on SpotboyE.com and it's a BIGGIE. There have been instances in the past when contestants on Bigg Boss have said things without taking names of the people they're talking about- in episodes and even in the unedited parts put up on Voot.
Recently, Paras Chhabra ne ek mehfil jamayi and started bragging about one of his ex-girlfriends- Mahira Sharma, Devoleena Bhattacharjee and Rashami Desai were in attendance.
Chhabra said that the girl in question had met his parents very coyly in a very traditional style and had even got his tattoo done, adding, 'that she went on to cover that tattoo later with a rose tattoo when they broke up'.
Now, let us tell you he was talking about his ex, Pavitra Punia. The Yeh Hai Mohabbatein star, Pavitra had covered a tattoo engraved on her with a rose tattoo. But the bizarre thing here is that the tattoo was not of Paras, but her ex-fiancé Sumit Maheshwari's.
Pavitra was previously engaged to Sumit in October 2015 and the duo was all set to get married. But they parted ways for mysterious reasons. In an interview, Pavitra had confirmed on her relationship with Sumit saying,"Yes, I am engaged to Sumit."
Paras was dating Pavitra Punia after he broke-up with Akanksha Puri (who made her Bollywood debut with Madhur Bhandarkar's Calendar Girls). However, he later went back to Akanksha.
We hear, Pavitra is very upset about Paras talking so randomly about her and moreover, saying a blatant lie that she'd covered HIS tattoo.
We called and texted Pavitra but she remained unavailable for comment.
Image Source:- naidunia/instagram/parasvchhabra imrashamidesai/devoleena /keywordbasket/pinterest/justdial


Dekane Mine
Dekane Mine
Dekane Mine is the third dungeon in the world of Madrigal. The masquerpets are level 85-95. Like all dungeons, exp gain is a bit higher but monsters have a lot more hp. All monsters in the Mines are aggravated. You can obtain the starting quest from Dwarpet Rankashu , once you reach level 70. The actual dungeon quest starts at level 85 and is given by Drian, a Keakoon standing inside the first room of mines in the back. As of Version 11, you are required to be level 60 to enter the Dekane Mine (previously, the Entrance Card item obtained from the level 70 quest was required).
Something happened long ago that turned these Keakoons. Where before they would work in harmony with man now they attack on sight. Will you venture in to seek the truth or cower in the face of their rage?
| Dekane Mine is accessible from the Darkon 1 continent. |
Dungeon Particularities
| All Masquerpets are aggravated. This is not an Instance Dungeon so other players will be present. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Entrance Fee
None now but once upon a time a Card was needed to open this dungeon. Note: In order to get into the Dekane Mine, you need to click on the lever. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available
Prizes:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Quest Items Found Here | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coming Soon |
This dungeon is for level 85 ~ 95
Masquerpets.This is a regular dungeon so masquerpets hit a little bit harder here then on normal map.
- Keakoon Worker
- Keakoon Worker Leader (Boss)
- Keakoon Guard
- Keakoon Guard Leader (Boss)
- Elite Keakoon Worker
- Elite Keakoon Worker Leader (Boss)
- Elite Keakoon Guard
- Elite Keakoon Guard Leader (Boss)
- Blue Roach
- Blue Roach Queen (Boss)
- Pink Roach
- Pink Roach Queen (Boss)
- Green Trillipy
- Hazard Green Trillipy (Boss)
- Violet Trillipy
- Hazard Violet Trillipy (Boss)
- Blood Trillipy
- Hazard Blood Trillipy (Boss)
- Mutant Keakoon Worker
- Mutant Keakoon Worker Leader (Boss)
- Mutant Keakoon Guard
- Mutant Keakoon Guard Leader (Boss)
Unique Items that can be obtained
Dekane Mine does contain item uniquely found here. See Quest Prize


Welcome to the ADAPT package!
Modules
Feature-Based
Feature-based methods are based on the research of common features which have similar behaviour with respect to the task on source and target domain.
Instance-Based
The general principle of instance-based methods is to reweight labeled training data in order to correct the difference between source and target distributions.
Algorithms: KMM, KLIEP, TrAdaBoost, ...
Parameter-Based
In parameter-based methods, the parameters of one or few pre-trained models built with the source data are adapted to build a suited model for the task on the target domain.
Algorithms: RegularTransferLR, RegularTransferNN, ...
Exemples
Classification
Here are some examples of domain adaptation methods applied on a classification task. Please look at these examples to learn how to use the algorithms provided by the ADAPT package.
Regression
Here are some examples of domain adaptation methods applied on a regression task. Please look at these examples to learn how to use the algorithms provided by the ADAPT package.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% load image_ops %} {% block content %}
Currently uploaded assets for this post:
Delete:
Upload images or other files:
Image 1: {{ form.image_1 }}
Image 2: {{ form.image_2 }}
Image 3: {{ form.image_3 }}
Text is styled using Markdown.
# Header 1 ## Header 2 ### Header 3
**Bold** text *Italic* text
Visit [Google](https://www.google.com).


Keyboard shortcuts
| / . | Pause/unpause |
| ? | Help |
| C | Submit client request to leader of highest term, if any |
| R | Restart leader of highest term, if any |
| T | Adjust election timers to avoid a split vote |
| A | Align election timers to encourage a split vote |
| L | Set up log replication start scenario |
| B | Resume all servers |
| F | Fork playback, discarding future |


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Madras Institute of Technology, Anna University, India
Bachelor of Technology - Information Technology
CGPA 8.7/10
2007 - 2011
Thesis: Hybrid Intrusion Detection Systems (HIDS) using Data Mining Techniques.
A Hybrid (Signature and Anomaly) IDS is implemented to identify Denial-of-Service attacks. Signature based IDS uses the patterns mined from the Attack Database, and the Anomaly IDS uses a clustering algorithm.
Rosary Matriculation Higher Secondary School
Higher Secondary School
Grade 94.83% (99% in Maths and 100% in Physics)
2005 - 2007
Rosary Matriculation Higher Secondary School
High School
Grade 94.27% (100% in Maths and Physical Science)
2003 - 2005


Tiny Date Picker
This tiny date picker is tiny, easy to use and great! The JS + CSS is under 200 lines of code.
You need javascript to use this datepicker!
This tiny date picker is tiny, easy to use and great! The JS + CSS is under 200 lines of code.
You need javascript to use this datepicker!


|
|
#include <pantheios/inserters/slice.hpp>
Member Types | |
| typedef slice_inserter | class_type |
Public Member Functions | |
Construction | |
| slice_inserter (pan_char_t const *str, size_t len, pan_char_t const *strName, pan_char_t const *lenName, pan_char_t const *equals, pan_char_t const *separator) | |
Accessors | |
| pan_char_t const * | data () const |
| A possibly non-nul-terminated non-null pointer to the c-style string representation of the slice. | |
| pan_char_t const * | c_str () const |
| A nul-terminated non-null pointer to the c-style string representation of the slice. | |
| size_t | length () const |
| The length of the c-style string representation of the slice. |
| pan_char_t const* data | ( | ) | const |
A possibly non-nul-terminated non-null pointer to the c-style string representation of the slice.
| pan_char_t const* c_str | ( | ) | const |
A nul-terminated non-null pointer to the c-style string representation of the slice.
| size_t length | ( | ) | const |
The length of the c-style string representation of the slice.
|
|
|
| pantheios Library documentation © Matthew Wilson & Synesis Software, 2006-2011 |


{# Section: Register Owner<EMAIL_ADDRESS>#} {% import 'box.html' as box %} {% include 'head.html' %}


{% extends 'layouts/layout-email.html' %} {% block pageTitle %} Check your email {% endblock %} {% block content %}
You need to use this security code within 5 minutes to continue setting up your NHS login.
Routes


500: You broke the server.
Not really, we did something wrong, I'm sure. Get back on track by heading to your snipts or browsing public snipts.
Not really, we did something wrong, I'm sure. Get back on track by heading to your snipts or browsing public snipts.


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Hi I am Morrighan
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