THE ENGLISH PATIENT
A film review by Chad Polenz
Copyright 1997 Chad Polenz
** (out of 4 = fair) 1996, R, 160 minutes [2 hours, 40 minutes] [drama] starring: Ralph Fiennes (Count Laszlo de Almasy), Kristin Scott-Thomas (Katherine Clifton), Juliette Binoche (Hana), Willem Dafoe (Caravaggio - "Moose"), produced by Saul Zaentz, written and directed by Anthony Minghella, based on the novel by Michael Ondaatje.
I walked into "The English Patient" expecting to see "an epic story of love and war," and unfortunately, that's exactly what I got. This is one of the most disguised films I've ever seen; a melodramatic soap opera pretending to be a moving and touching film of grand proportions. It has very little charm, characters without depth, and a very formulated, predictable, and boring story. Ralph Fiennes stars as Count Laszlo de Almasy, who is some kind of British military intelligence officer fighting in World War II. As the film opens, he is shot down in his biplane and burned very badly. He is taken in by a MASH unit and later moved to a deserted house way out in the Italian countryside where a nurse named Hana (Binoche) takes care of him and listens to his long story of how he got to where he is now. One of the film's biggest flaws is present immediately, as it takes a long time for this little amount of action to occur. It also feels the need to use every overly dramatic and sappy device possible. Hana's entire character allows for countless cliches: she has a heart of gold kisses wounded soldiers; her friend is killed five seconds after she says "I love you" to her; she actually says aloud why she cares for her patients. Even the fact that Almasy's disfigured face is constantly shown is a bit melodramatic. We feel sorry for him because of his appearance, not because of his character. What makes for good love stories is characterization of the lovers, their chemistry, and their situation. This film establishes none of these, instead it just depicts a passionate affair we're supposed to care about. Through constant flashbacks we learn Almasy was part of an Allied military troupe, and from the moment Katherine (Scott-Thomas) (his friend's wife) appears, it is obvious they will fall for each other. But there is no substance to their so-called relationship. The dialogue is too poetic and overly romantic, and therefore completely unbelievable because people don't talk so eloquently, so Shakesperian-esque in reality. The actual storytelling is very choppy: it skips back and forth between the present and the past just as something starts to become interesting. And then when Almasy's relationship seemed to be the driving force for the film, it is nearly forgotten as the focus shifts to the nurse and her romantic encounter with an Indian bomb defuser, and then to a Canadian spy named Caravaggio - "Moose" (Dafoe). Some of the individual scenes showing the characters' stories are interesting, but nothing comes together as a whole. Usually it is the action/adventure movies that contain the most unbelievable events, but melodrama often does the same thing. Katherine and her husband are involved in a plane crash, but miraculously only Katherine survives. Then there is the typical scene where Almasy drags her to a cave (in the middle of the desert) and promises to return with help. He survives a three-day walk through the burning desert to an embassy of some sort, but is arrested when he is considered insane. He then proceeds to single-handedly escape his shackles, jumps off a speeding train, and then is able to find the exact same cave. And I thought "Indiana Jones" was a bit over the top! I walked out of "The English Patient" very frustrated and disappointed. The film does have a good sense of style and production, but its plot is shamefully exploitative and its storytelling is jumbled. I can usually detect subtle-but-powerful emotions and plot devices, but I didn't see anything remotely profound here.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


--- layout: data_model title: IPv4OptionType this_version: 1.0 ---
The IPv4 option field is variable in length with zero or more options.
| Field Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Copy_Flag0..1 | IPv4CopyFlagType |
The copied flag indicates that this option is copied into all fragments on fragmentation. 1 bit. They are represented in this field by a string which specifies their value. |
| Class0..1 | IPv4ClassType |
The option class is represented by 2 bits where 0 = control; 1 = reserved for future use; 2 = debugging and measurement; 3 = reserved for future use. These enumerated values are defined for this field. |
| Option0..1 | IPv4OptionsType |
The Internet Protocol has provision for optional header fields indeitified by an option type. These types are enumerated in the IPv4OptionsType. |


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Finding Network Data
Where do I find the network?
There is no such thing!
There are hundreds of different interaction databases
It depends on your biological question
and your analysis plan,
But know what you are getting.....
Networks
Broad coverage / Lower resolution
PSICQUIC
PSI common query interface
PSICQUIC is included in the Cytoscape network search tool:
PSICQUIC search results
- Select results from multiple sources
- Interaction type is included
STRING
stringApp
- STRING Protein query:
- Genomic Context Predictions
- High-throughput Lab Experiments
- (Conserved) Co-Expression
- Automated Textmining
- Previous Knowledge in Databases
- STRING compound query
- Queries the STITCH database
- Combines STRING protein with known compound interactions
- STRING disease query:
- Queries the DISEASES database
- Interactions of disease-associated proteins
- STRING Pubmed query:
- Extracts protein-protein interactions from pubmed
Use the Network Search Tool to select a resources:
STRING Settings
STRING Results
STRING Options
- Change confidence level of interactions
- Expand network
- Functional Enrichment
STRING Enrichment
NDEx
CyNDEx App
- Repository for biological network knowledge
- Organisations and individual scientists can deposit
- Use CyNDEx App to import/export networks
- Featured collections include:
- Pathway Interaction Database (NCI-PID)
- Cancer Cell Maps Initiative (CCMI)
- The NDEx Butler
- NetPath
NDEx Search Results
NDEx Network
Pathways
Higher resolution / Limited coverage (~50% of genes)
WikiPathways
WikiPathways App
- Handmade pathway models
- Collaborative wiki platform
- Thousands of pathways for dozens of species
Use the Network Search Tool to select a resources:
WikiPathways Search
WikiPathways Results
WikiPathways Results
Reactome
ReactomeFIPlugIn
- Manually curated and peer-reviewed content
- Content curated in human and inferred to other species
- Over 21,000 pathways
- 19 species covered
Reactome
Pathway Commons
CyPath2 App
- Consolidated data from 22 public pathway databases
- Over 42,000 pathways
- Data sources include:
- Reactome
- PhosphoSitePlus
- NCI
- HumanCyc
CyPath2 App
CyPath2 App Results
KEGG
KEGGscape | CyKEGGParser
- Privately curated
- 500+ pathways
- Supports multiple species through inference
KEGG Apps
Apps for Finding Network Data


Welcome!
Chess Enthusiast is your internet destination for eating, sleeping, and breathing Chess. This game will take you on a magnificent journey as you move up the ranks from Pawn to King. Chess brings people of all backgrounds together—regardless of race, ethnicity, or social status. It truly is a universal language.
Simply put, We love Chess!
Chess is Fun.
If you're new to Chess, you have come to the right place! Learn the basics of Chess, including set up and strategy, by checking out our How to Play section.
Chess is Relevant.
Chess is much more than just a game. Have you ever wondered where Chess came from or how it developed into the game we play today? Check out the History page to find out.


|
QuantLib: a free/open-source library for quantitative finance
Fully annotated sources - version 1.30
|
Public Member Functions | |
| bool | operator== (const CachedSwapKey &o) const |
Public Attributes | |
| const ext::shared_ptr< SwapIndex > | index |
| const Date | fixing |
| const Period | tenor |
Definition at line 156 of file gaussian1dmodel.hpp.
| bool operator== | ( | const CachedSwapKey & | o | ) | const |
Definition at line 160 of file gaussian1dmodel.hpp.
| const ext::shared_ptr<SwapIndex> index |
Definition at line 157 of file gaussian1dmodel.hpp.
| const Date fixing |
Definition at line 158 of file gaussian1dmodel.hpp.
| const Period tenor |
Definition at line 159 of file gaussian1dmodel.hpp.


Ha_cluster_exporter¶
The ha_cluster_exporter is an open source exporter, and can be found here: https://github.com/ClusterLabs/ha_cluster_exporter
By default, the ha_cluster_exorter runs under the port 9664.
To access the metrics, either do:
curl http://localhost:9664/metrics
Or access it directly in a browser. However, using curl can be handy, because you can grep the output, and do other nice things with it.
You should get something like this:
# HELP ha_cluster_corosync_member_votes How many votes each member node has contributed with to the current quorum
# TYPE ha_cluster_corosync_member_votes gauge
ha_cluster_corosync_member_votes{local="true",node="mgmt1-2",node_id="1"} 1
# HELP ha_cluster_corosync_quorate Whether or not the cluster is quorate
# TYPE ha_cluster_corosync_quorate gauge
ha_cluster_corosync_quorate 1
# HELP ha_cluster_corosync_quorum_votes Cluster quorum votes; one line per type
# TYPE ha_cluster_corosync_quorum_votes gauge
ha_cluster_corosync_quorum_votes{type="expected_votes"} 2
ha_cluster_corosync_quorum_votes{type="highest_expected"} 2
ha_cluster_corosync_quorum_votes{type="quorum"} 1
ha_cluster_corosync_quorum_votes{type="total_votes"} 1
# HELP ha_cluster_corosync_ring_errors The total number of faulty corosync rings
# TYPE ha_cluster_corosync_ring_errors gauge
ha_cluster_corosync_ring_errors 0
# HELP ha_cluster_pacemaker_config_last_change The timestamp of the last change of the cluster configuration
# TYPE ha_cluster_pacemaker_config_last_change counter
ha_cluster_pacemaker_config_last_change 1.593617322e+09
# HELP ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count The Fail count number per node and resource id
# TYPE ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count gauge
ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count{node="mgmt1-2",resource="fs-conman"} 0
ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count{node="mgmt1-2",resource="fs-data-http"} 0
ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count{node="mgmt1-2",resource="fs-data-pgsql"} 0
ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count{node="mgmt1-2",resource="fs-grafana-database"} 0
ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count{node="mgmt1-2",resource="fs-prometheus-database"} 0
ha_cluster_pacemaker_fail_count{node="mgmt1-2",resource="fs-rsyslog"} 0
Some of the information given are the following:
Pacemaker fails
Pacemaker constraints
Pacemaker migration threshold
Pacemaker node status
Status of Pacemaker resources
Pacemaker stonith (enabled or not)
You can see more by looking at the local metrics, and by checking the github page.
Alerts¶
All the alerts for the node_exporter are stored under /etc/prometheus/alerts/ha.yml
Some of them include :
Not quorate
Long standby
Failed services
Failed resources
Failcount>migration threshold
Stonith not enabled
Negative location constraints
Start service¶
To start the service, simply run:
systemctl start ha_cluster_exporter
Note
All exporter services are under the /etc/systemd/system directory, and most binaries are under the /usr/local/bin directory.
Dashboards¶
there are several dashboards for the ha.
Here is what they show:
Pacemaker nodes (Total nodes, online nodes, expected up, DC)
Quorum votes (expected votes, highest expected vote, total votes)
Is quorate?
Ring errors
Last pacemaker change
Resources (names, agent,status,…)
Alerts (name, severity, instance…)
Etc…


This is a header in a header.
This is in a header.
Is the flag in this header?
Or is it in this header?


--- ---
Need to draw text or graphic on screen?
Here's how to do it:
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); const (* our text *) CTHE_TEXT = 'I Love Delphigeist'; var (* we need a canvas object *) theCanvas: TCanvas; begin (* create theCanvas *) theCanvas := TCanvas.Create; (* get Desktop canvas handle *) theCanvas.Handle := GetWindowDC(0); (* we don't want a rectangle behind our text this is optional you can comment next line with "//" and see how it looks *) theCanvas.Brush.Style := bsClear; (* set the font name *) theCanvas.Font.Name := 'Courier New'; (* we want it bold *) theCanvas.Font.Style := [fsBold]; (* set the size *) theCanvas.Font.Size := 60; (* lime looks good if your wallpaper has dark colors *) theCanvas.Font.Color := clLime; (* draw the text *) theCanvas.TextOut(50, 50, CTHE_TEXT); (* clear allocated memory to our theCanvas object *) FreeAndNil(theCanvas); (* that's it *) end;
Now if you want to draw a TBitmap or TJPEGImage on the desktop then replace
theCanvas.TextOut(50, 50, CTHE_TEXT);
with
(* create a TBitmap named thisBitmap and load image into it *) (* now do the drawing *) theCanvas.Draw(50, 50, thisBitmap);
To use a TJPEGImage is similar, just replace thisBitmap with some suitable TJPEGImage variable.
This tip lightly modified by DelphiDabbler.


Dobro došli na aplikaciju za BSS projekat.
Ova aplikaicja napravljena je u svrhu poboljšanog proučavanja podataka uticaja karaktera osobe, godina, pola, nivoa obrazovanja na uzimanje i konzumaciju droga.
1. Neuroticism (N) is a long-term tendency to experience negative emotions such as nervousness, tension, anxiety and depression; 2. Extraversion (E) is manifested in outgoing, warm, active, assertive, talkative, cheerful, and in search of stimulation characteristics; 3. Openness to experience (O) is a general appreciation for art, unusual ideas, and imaginative, creative, unconventional, and wide interests, 4. Agreeableness (A) is a dimension of interpersonal relations, characterized by altruism, trust, modesty, kindness, compassion and cooperativeness; 5. Conscientiousness (C) is a tendency to be organized and dependable, strong-willed, persistent, reliable, and efficient.


Paste your documents in the visual editor on the left or your HTML code in the source editor in the right. Edit any of the two areas and see the other changing in real time.


- 5 March 2017: A data cleaning exercise with Python - an update
- 3 February 2017: Writing Python code on the Mac - a basic setup
- 2 December 2016: Random Python stuff I’ve learned recently
- 1 November 2016: University of Toronto funciton design recipe
- 28 October 2016: One of those weeks
- 7 March 2016: Basic PIP commands
- 29 February 2016: Basic Homebrew commands
- 16 February 2016: Collecting The News Quiz with Python
- 27 October 2015: JS Math object - some useful bits
- 21 October 2015: A data cleaning exercise with Python
- 8 October 2015: Creating an RSS feed for Australian Commonwealth Bill changes with Python
- 28 August 2015: On learning to code (it's a bloody long road)
- 14 February 2015: Readifying AustLii
- 14 January 2015: Programming for Everybody (Python) notes
- 25 September 2014: MOOCs, python, first step into a larger world
- 8 July 2014: Udemy
- 13 May 2014: Codeacademy
- 10 May 2014: 24 things for 2014


Preparation time
30 mins to 1 hour
Cooking time
10 to 30 mins
Serves
Serves 4
Roasted salmon with salty, tangy, herby salsa verde is one of the best flavour combinations. Full stop.
Preheat the oven to 220C/425F/Gas 7.
For the salsa verde, combine the parsley and mint leaves, capers, anchovy fillets and one garlic clove. Mash together with a pestle and mortar to form a coarse paste and season to taste with a little salt.
Line the base of a large baking tray or roasting tin with a sheet of non-stick baking-paper and then lay the tomatoes in rows of four down the centre of the paper (diagonally if necessary so that your salmon will fit in the tin).
Scatter over a tablespoon of capers, garlic slices, half of the chilli flakes and all but one large sprig of the thyme.
Drizzle over three tablespoons of the oil, the water, and some salt, to taste. This will prevent the salmon from sticking and produce a lovely sauce to serve with the salmon.
Brush the skin-side of one salmon fillet with oil, season lightly with salt and place skin-side down on top of the tomatoes.
Lightly season with salt and then cover with the salsa verde mixture.
Lightly season the cut face of the second salmon fillet and place on top of the salsa verde covered salmon skin-side down.
Brush the skin with olive oil and scatter with the remaining chilli flakes and the leaves from the remaining thyme sprig. Season, to taste, with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
Roast the fish for 25 minutes, until the skin is lightly browned and the flesh still slightly pink in the centre.
Remove the salmon from the oven and leave it to rest briefly.
Using a small sharp kitchen knife, peel the potatoes from top to bottom, taking as wide a band of peel off each time as possible. Work around the potato to create a fairly uniform oval shape.
Bring 2.5cm/1in of water to the boil in a large pan, then reduce to a simmer. Lower a petal steamer into the pan (the boiling water should not reach the holes). Add the potatoes and sprinkle them liberally with salt.
Cover the pan with a tight-fitting lid and steam for about 20 minutes, checking the water level regularly, until tender when pierced with the tip of a small knife, but not falling apart.
Transfer the potatoes to a bowl, brush with a little melted butter and serve.
For the bean salad, bring a pan of well-salted water (i.e. 1 teaspoon per 600ml/1 pint) to the boil. Add the beans and boil rapidly for 4-4½ minutes until just tender.
Meanwhile, whisk together the mustard and vinegar and then gradually whisk in the olive oil. Season to taste with salt and pepper.
Drain the beans well and return them to the pan. Toss with the spring onions and mustard dressing. Pile into a serving bowl and serve warm.
To serve, cut the salmon across into portion-sized pieces. Serve with some of the cooking juices, spooned over, some of the roasted tomatoes, with bean salad and steamed potatoes to the side.


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public abstract class CciDaoSupport extends DaoSupport
Requires a ConnectionFactory
to be set,
providing a CciTemplate
based
on it to subclasses through the getCciTemplate()
method.
This base class is mainly intended for CciTemplate usage but can
also be used when working with a Connection directly or when using
org.springframework.jca.cci.object
classes.
setConnectionFactory(javax.resource.cci.ConnectionFactory)
,
getCciTemplate()
,
CciTemplate
logger
| 构造器和说明 |
|---|
CciDaoSupport() |
| 限定符和类型 | 方法和说明 |
|---|---|
protected void |
checkDaoConfig()
Abstract subclasses must override this to check their configuration.
|
protected CciTemplate |
createCciTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
Create a CciTemplate for the given ConnectionFactory.
|
CciTemplate |
getCciTemplate()
Return the CciTemplate for this DAO,
pre-initialized with the ConnectionFactory or set explicitly.
|
protected CciTemplate |
getCciTemplate(ConnectionSpec connectionSpec)
Obtain a CciTemplate derived from the main template instance,
inheriting the ConnectionFactory and other settings but
overriding the ConnectionSpec used for obtaining Connections.
|
protected Connection |
getConnection()
Get a CCI Connection, either from the current transaction or a new one.
|
ConnectionFactory |
getConnectionFactory()
Return the ConnectionFactory used by this DAO.
|
protected void |
releaseConnection(Connection con)
Close the given CCI Connection, created via this bean's ConnectionFactory,
if it isn't bound to the thread.
|
void |
setCciTemplate(CciTemplate cciTemplate)
Set the CciTemplate for this DAO explicitly,
as an alternative to specifying a ConnectionFactory.
|
void |
setConnectionFactory(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
Set the ConnectionFactory to be used by this DAO.
|
afterPropertiesSet, initDao
public final void setConnectionFactory(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
protected CciTemplate createCciTemplate(ConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
Can be overridden in subclasses to provide a CciTemplate instance with different configuration, or a custom CciTemplate subclass.
connectionFactory
- the CCI ConnectionFactory to create a CciTemplate forsetConnectionFactory(javax.resource.cci.ConnectionFactory)
@Nullable public final ConnectionFactory getConnectionFactory()
public final void setCciTemplate(CciTemplate cciTemplate)
@Nullable public final CciTemplate getCciTemplate()
protected final void checkDaoConfig()
DaoSupport
Implementors should be marked as final
if concrete subclasses
are not supposed to override this template method themselves.
checkDaoConfig
在类中 DaoSupport
protected final CciTemplate getCciTemplate(ConnectionSpec connectionSpec)
connectionSpec
- the CCI ConnectionSpec that the returned
template instance is supposed to obtain Connections forCciTemplate.getDerivedTemplate(javax.resource.cci.ConnectionSpec)
protected final Connection getConnection() throws CannotGetCciConnectionException
CannotGetCciConnectionException
- if the attempt to get a Connection failedConnectionFactoryUtils.getConnection(javax.resource.cci.ConnectionFactory)
protected final void releaseConnection(Connection con)
con
- the Connection to closeConnectionFactoryUtils.releaseConnection(javax.resource.cci.Connection, javax.resource.cci.ConnectionFactory)


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--- layout: post esbma_id: 1758 title: Read the Diffs date: 2009-02-02 18:35:25 keywords: dev ---
Do you work as part of a software team? Here's a piece of advice for you:
Read the diffs.
Every morning before you start your own coding tasks, use your favorite diff tool to look at all the changes that everybody else checked in the day before.
There is a reasonable chance that this advice is worth exactly how much you paid me for it. :-)
Still, many of the best developers I have known do make this their habit.
Reading the diffs is very likely to produce two benefits:
Of course, use some common sense about whether this habit is practical in your situation. For example, if you work on a team of a thousand developers, this probably won't work well for you. Then again, I assume if you work on a team of a thousand developers, almost nothing works well for you, so this habit might fit right in. :-)


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|
Elektra
0.8.22
|
This document describes the design of the C-API and provides hints for binding writers. It is not aimed at plugin writers, since it does not talk about the implementation details of Elektra.
Elektra follows two design principles:
Elektra’s data structures are optimized to get, set and lookup values easily and fast.
The idea is, that the KDB API is not only implemented by Elektra. Elektra provides a full blown architecture to really support modern Linux Systems, but comes with some overhead. This document describes the KDB
API. It also contains some hints about Elektra-specific conventions.
The Key
, KeySet
and KDB
data structures are defined in kdbprivate.h
to remain ABI compatible when one of them is changed. This means, it is not possible to put one of Elektra’s data structures on the stack. You must use the memory management facilities mentioned in the next section.
Elektra manages memory itself. This means, a programmer is not allowed to use free on data, which was not allocated by himself. This avoids situation where the programmer forgets to free data, and makes the API more beginner-friendly. In addition to that, elektraMalloc
and free must use the same libc version. elektraMalloc
in a library linked against another libc, but freed by the application could lead to hard to find bugs.
Some calls that create data, have an opposite call that frees this data. For example after you call:
KDB * kdbOpen();
you need to use:
int kdbClose(KDB *handle);
to get rid of the resources again. The second function may also shut down connections. Therefore it really must be called at the end of a program.
Key *keyNew(const char *keyName, ...); int keyDel(Key *key); KeySet *ksNew(int alloc, ...); int ksDel(KeySet *ks);
In the above pairs, the first function uses elektraMalloc
to reserve the necessary amount of memory. The second function frees the allocated data segment. There are more occurrences of elektraMalloc
, but they are invisible to the user of the API and happen implicitly within any of these 3 classes: KDB
, Key
and KeySet
.
Names, values, and comments cannot be handled as easy, because Elektra does not provide a string library. There are 2 ways to access the mentioned attributes. We show these methods here, using the comment attribute as an example. The function
char *keyString(const Key *key);
just returns a string. Your are not allowed to change the returned string. The function
ssize_t keyGetValueSize(const Key *key);
shows how long the string is for the specified key. The returned value also specifies the minimum buffer size that keyGetString
will reserve for the copy of the key. The return value can be directly passed to elektraMalloc
.
ssize_t keyGetString(const Key *key, char *returnedValue, size_t maxSize);
writes the comment in a buffer maintained by you.
The constructors for Key
and KeySet
take a variable sized list of arguments. They can be used as an alternatives to the various keySet*
methods and ksAppendKey
. With them you are able to generate any Key
or KeySet
with a single C-statement. This can be done programmatically by the plugin c
.
To just retrieve a key, use
Key *k = keyNew(0);
To obtain a keyset
, use
KeySet *k = ksNew(0, KS_END);
The macros va_start
and va_end
will not be used then. Alternatively pass a list as described in the documentation.
We avoid Off-by-one errors by starting all indizes with 0, as usual in C. The size returned by the *GetSize
functions (keyGetValueSize
, keyGetCommentSize
and keyGetOwnerSize
) is exactly the size you need to allocate. So if you add 1 to it, too much space is allocated, but no error will occur.
The same is true for elektraStrLen
which also already has the null byte included.
kdb.h
contains a minimal set of functions to fully work with a key database. The functions are implemented in src/libs/elektra
in ANSI C.
Sometimes people confuse the terms “value”, “string” and “binary”:
See also the glossary for further terminology.
In Elektra char*
are used as null-terminated strings, while void*
might contain 0
-bytes:
const void *keyValue(const Key *key);
does not specify whether the returned value is binary or a string. The function just returns the pointer to the value. When key
is a string (check with keyIsString
) at least ""
will be returned. See section “Return Values” to learn more about common values returned by Elektra’s functions. For binary data a NULL
pointer is also possible to distinguish between no data and `'\0'`.
ssize_t keyGetValueSize(const Key *key);
does not specify whether the key type is binary or string. The function just returns the size which can be passed to elektraMalloc
to hold the entire value.
ssize_t keyGetString(const Key *key, char *returnedString, size_t maxSize);
stores the string into a buffer maintained by you.
ssize_t keySetString(Key *key, const char *newString);
sets the null terminated string value for a certain key.
ssize_t keyGetBinary(const Key *key, void *returnedBinary, size_t maxSize);
retrieves binary data which might contain `'\0'`.
ssize_t keySetBinary(Key *key, const void *newBinary, size_t dataSize);
sets the binary data which might contain `'\0'. The length is given by
dataSize`.
Elektra’s function share common error codes. Every function must return -1
on error, if its return type is integer (like int
, ssize_t
). If the function returns a pointer, 0
(NULL
) will indicate an error. This behavior can't be used for functions that return integers, since 0
is a valid size and can also be used to represent the boolean value false
.
Elektra uses integers for the length of C strings, reference counting, KeySet
length and internal KeySet
allocations.
The interface always accepts size_t
and internally uses size_t
, which is able to store larger numbers than ssize_t
.
The real size of C strings and buffers is limited to SSIZE_MAX
which must be checked in every function. When a string exceeds that limit -1
or a NULL
pointer (see above) must be returned.
The following functions return an internal string:
const char *keyName(const Key *key); const char *keyBaseName(const Key *key); const char *keyOwner(const Key *key); const char *keyComment(const Key *key);
and in the case that keyIsBinary(key)==0
:
const void *keyValue(const Key *key);
does so too. If in any of the functions above key
is a NULL
pointer, then they also return NULL
.
If there is no string you will get back ""
, that is a pointer to the value `'\0'. The function to determine the size will return
1` in that case. That means that an empty string – nothing except the NULL terminator – has size 1
.
This is not true for keyValue
in the case of binary data, because the value `'\0'in the first byte is perfectly legal binary data.
keyGetValueSizemay also return
0` for that reason.
Elektra does not set errno
. If a function you call sets errno
, make sure to set it back to the old value again.
Additional information about error handling is available here.
All function names begin with their class name, e.g. kdb
, ks
or key
. We use capital letters to separate single words (CamelCase). This leads to short names, but might be not as readable as separating names by other means.
Get and Set are used for getters/and setters. We use Is to ask about a flag or state and Needs to ask about state related to databases. For allocation/deallocation we use C++ styled names (e.g *New
, *Del
).
Macros and Enums are written in capital letters. Options start with KDB_O
, errors with KDB_ERR
, namespaces with KEY_NS
and key types with KEY_TYPE
.
Data structures start with a capital letter for every part of the word:
KDB ... Key Data Base Handle KeySet ... Key Set Key ... Key
We use singular for all names.
Function names not belonging to one of the three classes are Elektra specific. They use the prefix elektra*
. They will always be Elektra specific and won't be implemented by other KDB implementations.
Wherever possible functions should use the keyword const
for parameters. The API uses this keyword for parameters, to show that a function does not modify a Key
or a KeySet
. We do not use const
for return values, except for the following functions:
const char *keyName(const Key *key); const char *keyBaseName(const Key *key); const char *keyComment(const Key *key); const void *keyValue(const Key *key); const char *keyString(const Key *key); const Key *keyGetMeta(const Key *key, const char* metaName)
The reason behind this is, that the above functions – as their name suggest – only retrieve values. The returned value must not be modified directly.


#import "../layout/defaultLayout.ftl.html" as layout><EMAIL_ADDRESS>"Superbowl Home">
remove after drop


If you find the thought of doing your own repairs or upgrades to your PC a bit intimidating, you're not alone. Nearly everyone feels that way at the beginning, but there's really nothing to worry about. Working on a PC is no more technically challenging than changing the oil in your car or hooking up a DVD player. Compared to assembling one of those "connect Tab A to Slot B" toys for your kids, it's a breeze.
Formatting a computer involves erasing all of the data on the computer's hard drive, and then reinstalling the operating system so that the computer is restored to factory defaults. This can be useful if your computer is malfunctioning, or you are planning on selling or donating it.
For today’s criminals, the Internet’s where the action is. Compared to traditional muggers and burglars, cybercrooks make more money with less risk. And that means that us honest folk have to be extra cautious. Protecting yourself in cyberspace is more complex than locking your door or keeping a hand on your bag.
The safety and security of your personal computer is almost certainly something you’ve been dealing with for a long time. If you keep your anti-virus software updated and establish strong passwords for your online accounts, changing them on a regular basis, you’ve got all your bases covered. Or, do you? To make your online experience truly secure and keep those identity thieves at bay.


There are two ways to add audio into your track lists.
-
The first is to use audio from the predefined audio collections at the top of the interface:
You can click and drag items from the Audio Collections and drop them into any of your track lists. They will always add themselves to the end of the list. You can then move them to the desired position.
The long thin button above each Audio Collection refreshes the list and will retrieve any recently added items
-
The second method is to add tracks from the Music Library.
To do this click the button marked 'Search Record Library':
This will open the search form which you can use to find your desired track:
Type in the name of an artist and/or a track title and click search. You do not have to type the full artist or track title and you may use '%' as a wildcard if you do not know exactly how to spell a name.
For example:
Entering: fre%erc in the artist box and clicking search will find all the tracks by Freddy Mercury, the middle letters of his name being filled in automatically.
Search terms are case InSeNsItIvE. You will get a maximum of 200 search results, if you receive 200 results then it is likely that there are more tracks that meet your criteria. Click 'Search Again' to find the next 200 tracks.
You can also sort your results by selecting the appropriate radio button. If you order by date added then the reverse order box will automatically be checked so that the most recently added music will appear at the top of your list. When ordering by 'date added' you do not have to have any text in the artist or title boxes but for any other ordering you must enter something in one field.
To find all tracks by queen such that the most recently added are at the top you would enter: 'queen' in the artist box and select order by 'date added' and click search.
To find the most recently added music you would just select order by 'date added' and click search.
Once you have found the track that you want you select it by clicking on it and then choose which list to add it to using the large buttons at the bottom of the form. Once you have got all of your audio use the close button at the top of the form to close the search page.


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block page_title %} Apply for European Structural and Investment Funding {% endblock %} {% block content %} {% include "includes/phase_banner_alpha.html" %} About your project Financial information {% include 'includes/page_errors.html' %} Step 4 : Financial information How will the project budget be spent? Give a breakdown of all costs for your project, eg: 'room hire for 2 months - £16,000' 'equipment hire, projector, one week - £200' How accurate is your cost estimate? Answer: 'accurate' for any costs that have been quoted by a supplier 'estimate' for any costs that may change Will the project reclaim irrecoverable VAT? Irrecoverable Value-Added Tax (VAT) is VAT that can’t be claimed back. You can’t reclaim VAT for: anything that’s only for private use goods and services your business uses to make VAT-exempt supplies business entertainment costs anything you’ve bought from other EU countries (you may be able to reclaim VAT charged under the electronic cross-border refund system) goods sold to you under one of the VAT second-hand margin schemes business assets that are transferred to you as a going concern Irrecoverable VAT can sometimes be reclaimed. Exemptions include: List exemption 1 (Martin to explain) List exemption 2 (Martin to explain) List exemption 3 (Martin to explain) Will the project reclaim irrecoverable VAT? Yes No Who is providing match funding for the project? 'Match funding' is where a person or organization agrees to match any funds raised independently by a Fundraiser. For example: if the Fundraiser raises £500 for a new sign, the match-funder will also contribute £500. The Fundraiser ends up with £1000. Is match funding confirmed? Match funding is confirmed where the sponsor agrees to match any funds raised by the fundraiser. Is match funding confirmed? Yes No Do you expect the project to generate income? Do you expect the project to generate income? If 'yes', give an estimated income. Yes No Save and continue Save and quit {% include "includes/application_info.html" %} {% include "includes/secondary_nav.html" %} {% endblock %}
Give a breakdown of all costs for your project, eg:
Answer:
Irrecoverable Value-Added Tax (VAT) is VAT that can’t be claimed back.
You can’t reclaim VAT for:
Irrecoverable VAT can sometimes be reclaimed.
Exemptions include:


These backends are fully operational with current versions of SQLAlchemy.
These backends are untested and may not be completely ported to current versions of SQLAlchemy.


|
|||||||||
| PREV PACKAGE NEXT PACKAGE | FRAMES NO FRAMES |
See:
Description
| Interface Summary | |
|---|---|
| Job | Jobs are created by a JobService , using a JobDescription . |
| JobDescription | The contents of a job description is defined by its attributes. |
| JobSelf | A JobSelf is a Job that represents the current application, and is steerable. |
| JobService | A JobService represents a resource management back-end. |
| Class Summary | |
|---|---|
| JobFactory | Factory for objects from the job package. |
The job package describes the API for submitting jobs to a grid resource.
It has four interfaces:
JobDescription
,
JobService
,
Job
, and
JobSelf
.
A JobDescription
encapsulates
a set of attributes that together describe a job that is to be submitted
to a grid resource. A JobService
is responsible for submitting the job. When a job is submitted
successfully, a Job
is returned, which provides
handles for monitoring, actually running, waiting for it to finish.
Finally, a JobSelf
represents an application
instance running under the management of a resource manager. It is a job,
but also implements the Steerable
interface.
An important deviation from the language-independent SAGA specifications is
that the JobService.runJob
method is specified differently:
the input, output and error stream OUT parameters are not
specified here, since Java has no OUT parameters. Unfortunately, their
absence, according to the SAGA specifications, implies a non-interactive
job. Since interactive jobs should still be supported, a parameter is
added here to specify whether the job is interactive. If interactive, the
streams can be obtained from the Job using the
Job.getStdin
,
Job.getStdout
, and
Job.getStderr
methods.
|
|||||||||
| PREV PACKAGE NEXT PACKAGE | FRAMES NO FRAMES |


This. Is. BLACKJACK!!!
Start Game
Draw Cards
Hit Me!
Player Card 1
Player Card 2
Player Score
Dealer Card 1
Dealer Card 2


Write-up on how the console works. HTML listing of all current RPKI ROAs: here. All RPKI VRPs observed by this validator in csv or json format. View all VRPs related to AS 8283 at /AS8283.html, you can substitute the number for any ASN referenced as asID. Trust Anchors: {tals} {log}


Scottish independence will be better planned than Brexit, Sturgeon insists
The First Minister has claimed Westminster will be ‘engulfed’ by the departure from the EU in coming years.
Nicola Sturgeon has said Scottish independence will be better planned than Brexit.
Speaking at a campaign event in Dundee, the First Minister suggested Westminster will be “engulfed by Brexit for years to come”.
When asked how long it would take for Scotland to become fully independent from the UK, the First Minister did not give a specific timescale but said the Scottish Government would make plans for the country’s future.
Ms Sturgeon said those who pushed to leave the EU did not plan for negotiations or for what the UK would look like after a deal was struck.
She said: “I can understand why proponents of Brexit want to draw the analogy between the Brexit process and independence.
“As much as I oppose Brexit, there was nothing inevitable about the mess that the Brexit process became.
“That was down to the fact that those who advocated Leave in the referendum didn’t put any detail of what it would mean in practice – of the trade-offs and compromises that would be required to implement that – before people.”
Ms Sturgeon accused former Prime Minister Theresa May of “putting down contradictory red lines” in an attempt to “pull the wool over people’s eyes” after the June 2016 vote on EU membership.
She also said the Scottish Government put its proposals forward before the first vote on independence in 2014 by publishing a White Paper.
Ms Sturgeon said: “Not everyone agreed with that, there was vigorous debate around it, but it was there for people to judge.
“We were very upfront, at times very controversially, about some of the compromises and trade-offs.”
The First Minister said the currency union, an agreement between Scotland and the rest of the UK to keep the pound, was one example of a compromise.
Former Chancellor George Osborne publicly ruled out the possibility of a currency union with an independent Scotland before the vote in 2014.
The First Minister said: “We had done the planning and we will do so again.
“Let us not allow the charlatans who will tell people that constitutional change has to be that way.
“It was and is that way with Brexit because of their dishonesty and their lack of planning.
“These are mistakes the independence campaign didn’t make in 2014 and will not make in the future.”
The First Minister also told the crowds that, regardless of whether Brexit is stopped in Westminster, “there is no guarantee that we don’t have other policies imposed on us by a Tory Government”.
She added: “Brexit has brought into sharp relief this fundamental question: if we want Scotland to become the country that we know it can be, then how do we best secure that?
“Do we allow people like Boris Johnson, Nigel Farage or even Jeremy Corbyn to determine Scotland’s path and what type of country we are?
“Or do we take that future into our own hands?”


{% extends 'base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block head_title %}Public Data Study{% endblock %} {% block body_main %}
Public data has the potential to help many – from students to researchers to citizen scientists! Open Humans allows members to publicly share data. Which data you share is up to you, and you can turn off sharing at any time.
To activate this feature, we require a member to demonstrate an understanding of potential risks.
Choosing to publicly share personal data also has potential risks. Because of this, the option to publicly share feature is not available by default. We celebrate sharing, but public sharing of personal data is not for everyone. Each individual experiences different risks, and has different preferences.
The "public data sharing" feature is currently active for your account.
Click here to deactive the feature.
{% else %}
This feature is open to Open Humans members who meet our eligibility requirements. By seeking to activate this feature, you agree that you meet these requirements.

Log in.
When sharing your data, you’ll need to understand that the data may be very identifiable. This means that someone may figure out your identity, even if you don’t share your name. Some members do not attempt to be anonymous, and associate their name with their Open Humans account and data.
Sharable data sets supported by Open Humans


§460J-29 Penal sanctions. Any person who violates this chapter, or who conspires with another to violate this chapter, shall be fined not more than $2,500 or imprisoned for not more than six months, or both. [L 1986, c 126, pt of §7; am L 1987, c 143, §5]


Version 3.1.0 of the Great Reading Adventure was released on April 27th, 2016. It fixes a number of issues and includes a ton of enhancements. You can view the change log and release notes at GitHub.
This archive contains the files necessary to upgrade The Great Reading Adventure from version 3.* to version 3.1. This upgrade package only supports upgrading from version 3. If you attempt to use this to upgrade a version 2 installation you will have a bad time.
If your current installation does not have a ton of content you are probably going to find it easier to just do a clean install from scratch. This upgrade process involves multiple steps including replacing files and running a database update script.
This process has been tested to the best of our ability but there is always a chance that we have missed something or that our environment is not the same as yours. Please, please, please take backups of the GRA files and the database prior to taking any steps after number 6 below!
As part of this update process, your existing avatars will no longer function. The avatar system has been upgraded and features customizable avatars. Bear this in mind if you've customized your avatar artwork.
If you have customized your favicon/site shortcut icons note that they'll be overwritten with the Great Reading Adventure logo icons.
Download and unzip the GRA-v3-to-v3.1-upgrade.zip file.
Locate your current GRA installation. The folder will contain files such as Web.config
and Dashboard.aspx
.
Create a backup of the files in your current GRA installation. The easiest approach is to select all the files, right-click, and choose Send To -> Compressed (zipped) Folder
.
Copy that backup file somewhere safe. If something goes wrong in the upgrade you will want to restore these files!
Obtain a connection to your database so that you can back up your current database and run SQL commands or scripts. The approach for this will vary based on the way your GRA is hosted, this may require running SQL Server Management Studio or using your hosting provider's database interface (usually through some sort of Web dashboard).
Back up your current database and ensure the backup file is placed somewhere safe. Again, this process will vary depending upon your configuration and whether or not you are using SQL Server Management Studio to perform the backup.
NOTE: from this step on, program patrons and Control Room users may see an interruption in service as we progress through the upgrade - consider making this change at a time when few users are accessing the site.
Copy the files from the GRA Upgrade
folder into the folder of your current GRA installation. This will overwrite most of the files and folders.
Modify the existing Web.config
file - change the line that says:
<pages validateRequest = "false"/>
To say:
<pages validateRequest="false" enableEventValidation="false"/>
Open the images
folder in your GRA installation.
Create two new folders: AvatarParts
and AvatarCache
.
Copy the files in the GRA Upgrade AvatarParts
folder into the newly-made AvatarParts
folder in your GRA installation.
Copy the files in the GRA Upgrade AvatarCache
folder into the newly-made AvatarCache
folder in your GRA installation.
Execute the GRA 3 to 3.1.sql
database update script against your GRA database. This script is a normal text file you can open in Notepad.
Log in to the Control Room and verify that you are able to navigate without seeing any errors. We'd suggest at least checking the Patrons
tab (search and view a Patron's profile) and the Management
tab (view some content like Badges and Challenges).
Navigate to the Programs
tab. Select Static Text
from the ribbon at the top of the screen.
Open the GRA Upgrade Resource Text.txt
file in the upgrade folder. This is a normal text file that you can open in Notepad.
Repeat the following steps for each of your programs:
a. Select the program from the drop-down list and click Load Program Text Resources
.
b. Scroll down to the bottom of the Program Text Resources (the large text field).
c. Copy the contents of the GRA Upgrade Resource Text.txt
to the end of the text in the text field.
d. Click Save Program Text Resources
.
If your program is available for registration, log out of the Control Room and log into the patron side to verify that everything is working.
(Optional) customize the avatar of your patron account to verify the Avatar customization is working properly.
After these steps have been taken, you have successfully upgraded your Great Reading Adventure installation. If you have further questions, please post to the forum and we will help you sort it out!


|
GPGPU-Sim
|
#include <power_stat.h>
Public Member Functions | |
| power_mem_stat_t (const struct memory_config *mem_config, const struct shader_core_config *shdr_config, memory_stats_t *mem_stats, shader_core_stats *shdr_stats) | |
| void | visualizer_print (gzFile visualizer_file) |
| void | print (FILE *fout) const |
| void | init () |
| void | save_stats () |
Private Attributes | |
| memory_stats_t * | m_mem_stats |
| shader_core_stats * | m_core_stats |
| const memory_config * | m_config |
| const shader_core_config * | m_core_config |
Additional Inherited Members | |
| Public Attributes inherited from mem_power_stats_pod | |
| class cache_stats | core_cache_stats [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| class cache_stats | l2_cache_stats [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | shmem_read_access [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_cmd [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_activity [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_nop [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_act [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_pre [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_rd [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_wr [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| unsigned * | n_req [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| long * | n_simt_to_mem [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
| long * | n_mem_to_simt [NUM_STAT_IDX] |
Definition at line 114 of file power_stat.h.
| power_mem_stat_t::power_mem_stat_t | ( | const struct memory_config * | mem_config, |
| const struct shader_core_config * | shdr_config, | ||
| memory_stats_t * | mem_stats, | ||
| shader_core_stats * | shdr_stats | ||
| ) |
Definition at line 45 of file power_stat.cc.
| void power_mem_stat_t::init | ( | ) |
Definition at line 55 of file power_stat.cc.
| void power_mem_stat_t::print | ( | FILE * | fout | ) | const |
Definition at line 109 of file power_stat.cc.
| void power_mem_stat_t::save_stats | ( | ) |
Definition at line 79 of file power_stat.cc.
| void power_mem_stat_t::visualizer_print | ( | gzFile | visualizer_file | ) |
Definition at line 105 of file power_stat.cc.
|
private |
Definition at line 124 of file power_stat.h.
|
private |
Definition at line 125 of file power_stat.h.
|
private |
Definition at line 123 of file power_stat.h.
|
private |
Definition at line 122 of file power_stat.h.


Class: ActionController::MimeResponds::Collector
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Namespace Children | |
|
Classes:
| |
| Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance | |
|
Instance Chain:
|
|
| Inherits: | Object |
| Defined in: | actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb |
Overview
A container for responses available from the current controller for requests for different mime-types sent to a particular action.
The public controller methods #respond_to may be called with a block that is used to define responses to different mime-types, e.g. for #respond_to :
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.xml { render xml: @people }
end
In this usage, the argument passed to the block (#format above) is an instance of the Collector
class. This object serves as a container in which available responses can be stored by calling any of the dynamically generated, mime-type-specific methods such as html
, xml
etc on the Collector
. Each response is represented by a corresponding block if present.
A subsequent call to #negotiate_format(request) will enable the Collector
to determine which specific mime-type it should respond with for the current request, with this response then being accessible by calling #response.
Class Method Summary
- .new(mimes, variant = nil) ⇒ Collector constructor
Instance Attribute Summary
- #any_response? ⇒ Boolean readonly
- #format rw
Instance Method Summary
-
#all(*args, &block)
Alias for #any.
- #any(*args, &block) (also: #all)
- #custom(mime_type, &block)
- #negotiate_format(request)
- #response
::AbstractController::Collector
- Included
Constructor Details
.new(mimes, variant = nil) ⇒ Collector
# File 'actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb', line 246
def initialize(mimes, variant = nil) @responses = {} @variant = variant mimes.each { |mime| @responses[Mime[mime]] = nil } end
Dynamic Method Handling
This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method in the class AbstractController::Collector
Instance Attribute Details
#any_response? ⇒ Boolean
(readonly)
[ GitHub ]
#format (rw)
[ GitHub ]# File 'actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb', line 244
attr_accessor :format
Instance Method Details
#all(*args, &block)
Alias for #any.
# File 'actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb', line 260
alias :all :any
#any(*args, &block) Also known as: #all
[ GitHub ]#custom(mime_type, &block)
[ GitHub ]#negotiate_format(request)
[ GitHub ]# File 'actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb', line 288
def negotiate_format(request) @format =<EMAIL_ADDRESS>end
#response
[ GitHub ]# File 'actionpack/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb', line 275
def response response = @responses.fetch(format, @responses[Mime::ALL]) if response.is_a?(VariantCollector) # `format.html.phone` - variant inline syntax response.variant elsif response.nil? || response.arity == 0 # `format.html` - just a format, call its block response else # `format.html{ |variant| variant.phone }` - variant block syntax variant_collector = VariantCollector.new(@variant) response.call(variant_collector) # call format block with variants collector variant_collector.variant end end


Jamie is a psychology PhD student based at the University of Sussex.
The serial reaction time mouse plugin implements a generalized version of the SRT task (Nissen & Bullmer, 1987). Squares are displayed in a grid-based system on the screen, and one square changes color. The participant must click on the square that changes color.
Parameters with a default value of undefined must be specified. Other parameters can be left unspecified if the default value is acceptable.
| Parameter | Type | Default Value | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| target | array | undefined | The location of the target. The array should be the [row, column] of the target. |
| grid | array | [[1,1,1,1]] |
This array represents the grid of boxes shown on the screen. Each inner array represents a single row. The entries in the inner arrays represent the columns. If an entry is 1 then a square will be drawn at that location on the grid. If an entry is 0 then the corresponding location on the grid will be empty. Thus, by mixing 1 s and 0 s it is possible to create many different grid-based arrangements. |
| grid_square_size | numeric | 100 | The width and height in pixels of each square in the grid. |
| target_color | hex color code | #999 |
The color of the target square. |
| response_ends_trial | boolean | true |
If true, the trial ends after a key press. Feedback is displayed if show_response_feedback is true. |
| pre_target_duration | numeric | 0 | The number of milliseconds to display the grid before the target changes color. |
| trial_duration | numeric | null | The maximum length of time of the trial, not including feedback. |
| fade_duration | numeric | null | If a positive number, the target will progressively change color at the start of the trial, with the transition lasting this many milliseconds. |
| allow_nontarget_responses | boolean | false | If true, the user can make nontarget response. |
| prompt | string | null | This string can contain HTML markup. Any content here will be displayed below the stimulus. The intention is that it can be used to provide a reminder about the action the subject is supposed to take (e.g., which keys to press). |
In addition to the default data collected by all plugins, this plugin collects the following data for each trial.
| Name | Type | Value |
|---|---|---|
| grid | JSON | A JSON-encoded representation of the grid. |
| target | JSON | A JSON-encoded representation of the target on the grid. |
| rt | numeric | The response time in milliseconds for the subject to make a response. The time is measured from when the second stimulus first appears on the screen until the subject’s response. |
var trial = {
type: 'serial-reaction-time-mouse',
grid: [[1,1,1,1]],
target: [0,1]
}
var trial = {
type: 'serial-reaction-time',
grid: [[1,0,1],[0,0,0],[1,0,1]],
target: [0,2]
}


Configure this ConnectBox Pi. Default user id and password: ('admin'/'connectbox')
Add contact info here
Add about the ConnectBox Pi Project Here
Configure the admin dashboard password
Configure the SSID broadcast by the Wireless Access Point
Configure the channel used by the Wireless Access Point
Web server hostname
System Functions


public interface HttpResponse
An http response contains a status, some headers and cookies, and (in most cases) an entity.
An HttpResponse is sharable iff its entity is sharable. A sharable response can be cached and served to multiple requests.
See HttpResponseImpl
for a mutable implementation.
This interface contains some static methods for creating/transforming responses,
for example text(int, CharSequence...)
, gzip(HttpResponse)
.
Most of these methods return HttpResponseImpl
which the caller can modify. Note also that
HttpResponseImpl
is a subtype of Async<HttpResponse>
.
Example usage:
Async<HttpResponse> handle(HttpRequest request) { return HttpResponse .text(200, "goodbye world") // create a response .header("Connection", "close") // set a header .then(HttpResponse::gzip); // transform with gzip }
| Abstract Methods | |
|---|---|
HttpStatus |
status()
Response status.
|
Map<String,String> |
headers()
Response headers.
|
List<Cookie> |
cookies()
Response cookies.
|
HttpEntity |
entity()
Response entity; null if none.
|
| Default Methods | |
String |
httpVersion()
The HTTP version of the response.
|
int |
statusCode()
Shorthand for
status().code() . |
String |
header(String name)
Get the value of a header.
|
Async<ByteBuffer> |
bodyBytes(int maxBytes)
Get all the bytes of the entity body.
|
Async<String> |
bodyString(int maxChars)
Get the entity body as a String.
|
| Static Methods | |
HttpResponseImpl |
data(int statusCode,
String contentType,
byte[] data)
Create a response with `data` as the body.
|
HttpResponseImpl |
text(int statusCode,
CharSequence... texts)
Create a
"text/plain;charset=UTF-8" response. |
HttpResponseImpl |
html(int statusCode,
CharSequence... htmlContent)
Create a
"text/html;charset=UTF-8" response. |
HttpResponseImpl |
redirect(String uri)
Create a "redirect" response.
|
HttpResponseImpl |
redirect(HttpStatus status,
String uri)
Create a "redirect" response.
|
HttpResponseImpl |
internalError(Throwable error)
Create an internal error response.
|
Async<HttpResponse> |
file(int statusCode,
String filePath)
Create a response serving the file.
|
HttpResponseImpl |
cache(HttpResponse response)
Cache the response in memory, particularly the body.
|
HttpResponseImpl |
gzip(HttpResponse response)
Compress the response with "gzip".
|
HttpResponseImpl |
throttle(long bytesPerSecond,
HttpResponse response)
Throttle the response.
|
default String httpVersion()
It should be two integers separated by a dot, e.g. "1.1".
The default implementation returns "1.1".
HttpStatus status()
"200 OK"
.default int statusCode()
status().code()
.Map<String,String> headers()
The returned Map is case insensitive for lookup. The caller should treat the Map as read-only.
The following headers should not be included in this Map:
"Content-Type"
).
Entity metadata should be expressed on the entity()
.
"Content-Length"
and "Transport-Encoding"
headers.
They are handled automatically by underlying libraries.
"Set-Cookie"
headers. Cookies are represented in cookies()
.
See Headers
for common header names.
See HeaderMap
for a suitable implementation.
See TokenParams
for a certain type of header values.
Note that each header contains a single value. Per spec, multiple headers with the same name is identical in semantics to a single combined header:
Foo: value1 | Foo: value2 | ====> | Foo: value1, value2, value3 Foo: value3 |
default String header(String name)
The default implementation returns headers().get(name)
.
List<Cookie> cookies()
The returned list should be treated as read-only by the caller.
Although response cookies are expressed in "Set-Cookie"
headers on the wire,
they cannot be treated as normal headers (due to a historical oversight).
Therefore headers()
cannot contain "Set-Cookie"
headers;
and, response cookies must be expressed in cookies()
.
HttpResponseImpl.cookies()
,
CookieJar
HttpEntity entity()
A response must have an entity, except in the following cases, where entity() should return null:
If entity()
should return null, but returns non-null, the entity should be ignored.
If the request method is HEAD,
response.entity()
should behave as if the request method is GET,
with the exception of the body - the recipient of the response must not read the entity body.
default Async<ByteBuffer> bodyBytes(int maxBytes)
See HttpEntity.bodyBytes(int)
.
The response body will be closed when this action completes.
If entity
==null, this action succeeds with a `null` ByteBuffer.
default Async<String> bodyString(int maxChars)
See HttpEntity.bodyString(int)
.
The response body will be closed when this action completes.
If entity
==null, this action succeeds with a `null` String.
static HttpResponseImpl data(int statusCode, String contentType, byte[] data)
SimpleHttpEntity
static HttpResponseImpl text(int statusCode, CharSequence... texts)
"text/plain;charset=UTF-8"
response.TextHttpEntity
static HttpResponseImpl html(int statusCode, CharSequence... htmlContent)
"text/html;charset=UTF-8"
response.
See HtmlDoc.toResponse(int)
to create a response for an HtmlDoc.
TextHttpEntity
static HttpResponseImpl redirect(String uri)
The status code is 303
.
See redirect(HttpStatus, String)
if you want a different status code.
The uri can be absolute or relative, for example
"http://example.com"
or "/show?id=123#frag"
.
static HttpResponseImpl redirect(HttpStatus status, String uri)
The status code can be 301/302/303/307/308
.
Choose the status code carefully. See RFC7231 §6.4 for reference.
303
is the proper code.
See also redirect(String)
which uses 303.
301/302
are not clear;
most clients treat them the same as 303
. Try not to use them.
The uri can be absolute or relative, for example
"http://example.com"
or "/show?id=123#frag"
.
static HttpResponseImpl internalError(Throwable error)
The status code is 500
.
The response body contains an "error id" which is a hash value of the `error`. The "error id" is also logged locally for cross reference.
static Async<HttpResponse> file(int statusCode, String filePath)
The Content-Type will be derived from `filePath`,
using FileSuffixToContentType.getGlobalInstance()
.
Be careful if `filePath` is constructed from end user input; normalize it first and make sure the user is allowed to access the file.
If any IO exception occurred (e.g. the file does not exist on disk), the response will be "404 Not Found" instead.
Note that this method returns Async<HttpResponse>
,
not an HttpResponseImpl
. If you need to modify the response,
for example to add a header, try
Async<HttpResponse> fileResp = HttpResponse.file(200, FILE_PATH); fileResp = fileResp.then( r -> new HttpResponseImpl(r).header("foo", "bar") );
static HttpResponseImpl cache(HttpResponse response)
This is a response transforming method, which can often be used in
Async.then(FunctionX)
.
A cached response is often saved, to be served to multiple requests.
Example usage:
static final Async<HttpResponse> respCached = HttpResponse.file(200, "/tmp/big.txt") .then(HttpResponse::gzip) .then(HttpResponse::cache);
See also CachedHttpEntity
.
static HttpResponseImpl gzip(HttpResponse response)
This is a response transforming method, which can often be used in
Async.then(FunctionX)
.
Example usage:
// in http handler return HttpResponse.file(200, "/tmp/big.txt") .then(HttpResponse::gzip);
Response header "Vary: Accept-Encoding"
will be added.
Entity metadata "Etag"
and "Content-Encoding"
will be modified,
see GzipHttpEntity
.
static HttpResponseImpl throttle(long bytesPerSecond, HttpResponse response)
The throttled response will serve the body no faster than the specified `bytesPerSecond`.
Throttling may be useful for simulating slow network on local dev machine.
ThrottledHttpEntity


pyriandx¶
pyriandx is CLI client and Python SDK/Library for PierianDx Clinical Genomics Workspace (CGW) web services – https://umccr.github.io/pyriandx/
TL;DR¶
Install through
pip
like so:pip install pyriandx
Export
PDX_
environment variables:export PDX_USERNAME=<YOUR_PierianDx_CGW_LOGIN_EMAIL> export PDX_PASSWORD=<YOUR_PierianDx_CGW_LOGIN_PASSWORD> export PDX_INSTITUTION=<ASK_YOUR_PierianDx_CGW_ACCOUNT_MANAGER> export PDX_BASE_URL=https://app.pieriandx.com/cgw-api/v2.0.0
Print CLI command help:
pyriandx version pyriandx help pyriandx case help pyriandx list help pyriandx create help pyriandx upload help pyriandx run help pyriandx job help pyriandx poll help pyriandx report help
More examples/tutorials available at User Guide
License¶
MIT License and DISCLAIMER


This key has
some
placeholders
that comes back the same in the translation job
data-i18n specifying that the contents of the tag should not be translated
data-i18n specifying that the contents of the tag should not be translated


--- layout: default --- {% include workflow.html %} {% include goals.html %} {% include counter.html %} {% include testimonials.html %} {% include why.html %}


1. A Windows-specific installation script
That allows to create installer. You can examine the results on the download page.
The installer first copies the groovy files to where the user wants,
then asks for permission to create a variable GROOVY_HOME
and to add the respective bin directory (%GROOVY_HOME%/bin
to the path, if no reference to groovy already exists in it.
The user can decide whether to put these into the user or system environment (on Win 95 and Win 98 this information is appended to the autoexec.bat instead) i.e., whether the installation will be for the current user or for all users. Then the installer checks for the existence of JAVA_HOME
. If it doesn’t exist, a message box points out the potential problem.
Next the user can decide whether or not to install the native launcher,
can decide to install additional packages,
and finally whether to associate .groovy files with the native launcher, and whether to add the extension .groovy and .gy to PATHEXT. This allows to start Groovy files from the command line directly, without having to call the groovy explicitly.
As you can see in the screen shots (they are clickable thumbnails), currently english, german, french and spanish are supported as installation languages.
Oh, and whatever you do, do not use the command line option -russel.
The french translation has been contributed by Xavier Mehaut and Tugduall Grall, the spanish translation by Andres Almiray, and the translation to brazilian portuguese has been provided by Marcos Silva Pereira.
Thank you very much for your help.
1.1. Silent installation
The installer supports silent installation with the command line option /S. When using this option you can influence which parts are installed using additional options:
| Option | Function |
|---|---|
/A |
Install Additional Packages |
/ALL |
Install All |
/D |
Set Installation Directory (mandatory) |
/F |
Create File Associations |
/N |
Install Native Launcher |
/S |
Silent Install |
/V |
Set Variables |
The option /D is mandatory and points to the installation directory. It is important to note that the /D option must be the last parameter on the command line and must not contain any quotes, even if the path contains spaces. Only absolute paths are supported. Use an equal sign to separate the option and the path.
Example: groovy-1.5.6-installer-2.exe /S /A /N /D=d:\program files\groovy
1.2. Working with the installer source
To use the installer source to create your own binary installers, simply check it out into an Eclipse workspace. Additionally you might want to install the NSIS-Eclipse-Plugin, it helps when developing NSIS stuff.
If you have worked with NSIS-scripts already there should be no big problem understanding what is done.
The main script is the file setup.nsi, where you can find the installer program. Three additional pages are defined, Variables, NativeLauncher and FileAssociation, and for each you can find the respective .ini file containing the screen placement. Simply open them in the design editor provided by the Eclipse-Plugin, and you can see what they look like.
Two bmp-images contain the Groovy logo in different resolutions, one for the welcome page and one as header image for the other pages. The name is the game …
Finally you have the launch scripts. These actually start the compiler with different settings for the groovy version, the groovy location (on your hard disk) and the location of the native launcher. The groovy version influences the final name of the installer.
The launch scripts are setting the following variables:
-
SOURCE_VERSION defines the version of the release
-
SOURCE_DIR is the full path to the groovy install directory
-
NATIVE_DIR is the full path to the native launcher
-
SCRIPTOM_DIR is the full path to the scriptom module
-
GANT_DIR is the full path to the gant module
-
GRAPHICS_B is the full path to the graphicsbuilder module
-
SWINGX_B is the full path to the swingxbuilder module
-
VERSION_TXT is the full path to the installed_versions.txt (this file describes the used versions)
-
DOC_DIR is the full path to the doc directory
Most probably you only have to set these variables and you are happy to go.
Have fun.
If there is any problem whatsoever, either ask on the mailing lists or contact the author at
joachim.baumann_at_xinaris.de.
Excerpt:a Windows-specific installer for Groovy


Test page for Div
CVS Revision: "$Revision: 1.0 $"
This text is in a div with an id of div1 and title of test1
This text is in a div with an id of div2
This div has an onClick that increments text1
This div has an onClick that decrements text1
This input field gets its value from div3. Its name is text1
The following DIVS are used to test buttons and other objects in a div
Text1: Text2:
Text3:
Span Tests
This text is in a span with an id of span1 and title of test2 This text is in a span with an id of span2 This span has an onClick that increments text2 This span has an onClick that decrements text2
This input field gets its value from span3. Its name is text1
The following spans are used to test buttons and other objects in a span
Text1: Text2: Text3:
This text is in a p with an id of
number1 and title of P_tag_1


Implements schemes for estimating player or team skill based on dynamic updating. Implemented methods include Elo, Glicko and Stephenson. Contains pdf documentation of a reproducible analysis using approximately two million chess matches.
| Version: | 1.0-1 |
| Published: | 2016-01-04 |
| Author: | Alec Stephenson and Jeff Sonas. |
| Maintainer: | Alec Stephenson <alec_stephenson at hotmail.com> |
| License: | GPL-3 |
| NeedsCompilation: | yes |
| CRAN checks: | PlayerRatings results |
| Reference manual: | PlayerRatings.pdf |
| Vignettes: |
Rating Football Teams |
| Package source: | PlayerRatings_1.0-1.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: PlayerRatings_1.0-1.zip, r-release: PlayerRatings_1.0-1.zip, r-oldrel: PlayerRatings_1.0-1.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: PlayerRatings_1.0-1.tgz, r-oldrel: PlayerRatings_1.0-1.tgz |
| Old sources: | PlayerRatings archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=PlayerRatings to link to this page.


DO NOT READ THIS FILE ON GITHUB, GUIDES ARE PUBLISHED ON https://guides.rubyonrails.org.
Action View Overview
After reading this guide, you will know:
- What Action View is and how to use it with
Rails
. - How best to use templates, partials, and layouts.
- How to use localized views.
What is Action View?
In Rails, web requests are handled by Action Controller and Action View. Typically, Action Controller is concerned with communicating with the database and performing CRUD actions where necessary. Action View is then responsible for compiling the response.
Action View templates are written using embedded Ruby in tags mingled with HTML. To avoid cluttering the templates with boilerplate code, several helper classes provide common behavior for forms, dates, and strings. It's also easy to add new helpers to your application as it evolves.
NOTE: Some features of Action View are tied to Active Record, but that doesn't mean Action View depends on Active Record. Action View is an independent package that can be used with any sort of Ruby libraries.
Using Action View with Rails
For each controller, there is an associated directory in the app/views
directory which holds the template files that make up the views associated with that controller. These files are used to display the view that results from each controller action.
Let's take a look at what Rails
does by default when creating a new resource using the scaffold generator:
$ bin/rails generate scaffold article
[...]
invoke scaffold_controller
create app/controllers/articles_controller.rb
invoke erb
create app/views/articles
create app/views/articles/index.html.erb
create app/views/articles/edit.html.erb
create app/views/articles/show.html.erb
create app/views/articles/new.html.erb
create app/views/articles/_form.html.erb
[...]
There is a naming convention for views in Rails. Typically, the views share their name with the associated controller action, as you can see above.
For example, the index controller action of the articles_controller.rb
will use the index.html.erb
view file in the app/views/articles
directory.
The complete HTML returned to the client is composed of a combination of this ERB file, a layout template that wraps it, and all the partials that the view may reference. Within this guide, you will find more detailed documentation about each of these three components.
As mentioned, the final HTML output is a composition of three Rails elements: Templates
, Partials
and Layouts
.
Below is a brief overview of each of them.
Templates
Action View templates can be written in several ways. If the template file has a .erb
extension then it uses a mixture of ERB (Embedded Ruby) and HTML. If the template file has a .builder
extension then the Builder::XmlMarkup
library is used.
Rails supports multiple template systems and uses a file extension to distinguish amongst them. For example, an HTML file using the ERB template system will have .html.erb
as a file extension.
ERB
Within an ERB template, Ruby code can be included using both <% %>
and <%= %>
tags. The <% %>
tags are used to execute Ruby code that does not return anything, such as conditions, loops, or blocks, and the <%= %>
tags are used when you want output.
Consider the following loop for names:

Names of all the people

<% @people.each do |person| %>
Name: <%= person.name %>

<% end %>
The loop is set up using regular embedding tags (<% %>
) and the name is inserted using the output embedding tags (<%= %>
). Note that this is not just a usage suggestion: regular output functions such as print
and puts
won't be rendered to the view with ERB templates. So this would be wrong:
<%# WRONG %>
Hi, Mr. <% puts "Frodo" %>
To suppress leading and trailing whitespaces, you can use <%-
-%>
interchangeably with <%
and %>
.
Builder
Builder templates are a more programmatic alternative to ERB. They are especially useful for generating XML content. An XmlMarkup object named xml
is automatically made available to templates with a .builder
extension.
Here are some basic examples:
xml.em("emphasized")
xml.em { xml.b("emph & bold") }
xml.a("A Link", "href" => "https://rubyonrails.org")
xml.target("name" => "compile", "option" => "fast")
which would produce:
emphasized
emph & bold
A link
<target option="fast" name="compile" />
Any method with a block will be treated as an XML markup tag with nested markup in the block. For example, the following:
xml.div {
<EMAIL_ADDRESS><EMAIL_ADDRESS>}
would produce something like:

David Heinemeier Hansson

A product of Danish Design during the Winter of '79...

Below is a full-length RSS example actually used on Basecamp:
xml.rss("version" => "2.0", "xmlns:dc" => "http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/") do
xml.channel do
xml.title(@feed_title)
xml.link(@url)
xml.description "Basecamp: Recent items"
xml.language "en-us"
xml.ttl "40"
for item in @recent_items
xml.item do
xml.title(item_title(item))
xml.description(item_description(item)) if item_description(item)
xml.pubDate(item_pubDate(item))
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>+ @recent_items.url(item))
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>+ @recent_items.url(item))
xml.tag!("dc:creator", item. ) if item_has_creator?(item)
end
end
end
end
Jbuilder
Jbuilder is a gem that's
maintained by the Rails team and included in the default Rails Gemfile
.
It's similar to Builder but is used to generate JSON, instead of XML.
If you don't have it, you can add the following to your Gemfile
:
gem 'jbuilder'
A Jbuilder object named json
is automatically made available to templates with
a .jbuilder
extension.
Here is a basic example:
json.name("Alex")
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>would produce:
{
"name": "Alex",
"email"<EMAIL_ADDRESS>}
See the Jbuilder documentation for more examples and information.
Template Caching
By default, Rails will compile each template to a method to render it. In the development environment, when you alter a template, Rails will check the file's modification time and recompile it.
Partials
Partial templates - usually just called "partials" - are another device for breaking the rendering process into more manageable chunks. With partials, you can extract pieces of code from your templates to separate files and also reuse them throughout your templates.
Rendering Partials
To render a partial as part of a view, you use the render
method within the view:
<%= render "menu" %>
This will render a file named _menu.html.erb
at that point within the view that is being rendered. Note the leading underscore character: partials are named with a leading underscore to distinguish them from regular views, even though they are referred to without the underscore. This holds true even when you're pulling in a partial from another folder:
<%= render "shared/menu" %>
That code will pull in the partial from app/views/shared/_menu.html.erb
.
Using Partials to Simplify Views
One way to use partials is to treat them as the equivalent of subroutines; a way to move details out of a view so that you can grasp what's going on more easily. For example, you might have a view that looks like this:
<%= render "shared/ad_banner" %>

Products

Here are a few of our fine products:

<% @products.each do |product| %>
<%= render partial: "product", locals: { product: product } %>
<% end %>
<%= render "shared/footer" %>
Here, the _ad_banner.html.erb
and _footer.html.erb
partials could contain content that is shared among many pages in your application. You don't need to see the details of these sections when you're concentrating on a particular page.
render
without partial
and locals
Options
In the above example, render
takes 2 options: partial
and locals
. But if
these are the only options you want to pass, you can skip using these options.
For example, instead of:
<%= render partial: "product", locals: { product: @product } %>
You can also do:
<%= render "product", product: @product %>
The as
and object
Options
By default ActionView::Partials::PartialRenderer
has its object in a local variable with the same name as the template. So, given:
<%= render partial: "product" %>
within _product
partial we'll get @product
in the local variable product
,
as if we had written:
<%= render partial: "product", locals: { product: @product } %>
The object
option can be used to directly specify which object is rendered into the partial; useful when the template's object is elsewhere (e.g. in a different instance variable or in a local variable).
For example, instead of:
<%= render partial: "product", locals: { product: @item } %>
we would do:
<%= render partial: "product", object: @item %>
With the as
option, we can specify a different name for the said local variable. For example, if we wanted it to be item
instead of product
we would do:
<%= render partial: "product", object: @item, as: "item" %>
This is equivalent to
<%= render partial: "product", locals: { item: @item } %>
Rendering Collections
Commonly, a template will need to iterate over a collection and render a sub-template for each of the elements. This pattern has been implemented as a single method that accepts an array and renders a partial for each one of the elements in the array.
So this example for rendering all the products:
<% @products.each do |product| %>
<%= render partial: "product", locals: { product: product } %>
<% end %>
can be rewritten in a single line:
<%= render partial: "product", collection: @products %>
When a partial is called with a collection, the individual instances of the partial have access to the member of the collection being rendered via a variable named after the partial. In this case, the partial is _product
, and within it, you can refer to product
to get the collection member that is being rendered.
You can use a shorthand syntax for rendering collections. Assuming @products
is a collection of Product
instances, you can simply write the following to produce the same result:
<%= render @products %>
Rails determines the name of the partial to use by looking at the model name in the collection, Product
in this case. In fact, you can even render a collection made up of instances of different models using this shorthand, and Rails will choose the proper partial for each member of the collection.
Spacer Templates
You can also specify a second partial to be rendered between instances of the main partial by using the :spacer_template
option:
<%= render partial: @products, spacer_template: "product_ruler" %>
Rails will render the _product_ruler
partial (with no data passed to it) between each pair of _product
partials.
Strict Locals
By default, templates will accept any locals
as keyword arguments. To define what locals
a template accepts, add a locals
magic comment:
<%# locals: (message:) -%>
<%= message %>
Default values can also be provided:
<%# locals: (message: "Hello, world!") -%>
<%= message %>
Or locals
can be disabled entirely:
<%# locals: () %>
Layouts
Layouts can be used to render a common view template around the results of Rails controller actions. Typically, a Rails application will have a couple of layouts that pages will be rendered within. For example, a site might have one layout for a logged in user and another for the marketing or sales side of the site. The logged in user layout might include top-level navigation that should be present across many controller actions. The sales layout for a SaaS app might include top-level navigation for things like "Pricing" and "Contact Us" pages. You would expect each layout to have a different look and feel. You can read about layouts in more detail in the Layouts and Rendering in Rails guide.
Partial Layouts
Partials can have their own layouts applied to them. These layouts are different from those applied to a controller action, but they work in a similar fashion.
Let's say we're displaying an article on a page which should be wrapped in a div
for display purposes. Firstly, we'll create a new Article
:
Article.create(body: 'Partial Layouts are cool!')
In the show
template, we'll render the _article
partial wrapped in the box
layout:
articles/show.html.erb
<%= render partial: 'article', layout: 'box', locals: { article: @article } %>
The box
layout simply wraps the _article
partial in a div
:
articles/_box.html.erb

<%= yield %>

Note that the partial layout has access to the local article
variable that was passed into the render
call. However, unlike application-wide layouts, partial layouts still have the underscore prefix.
You can also render a block of code within a partial layout instead of calling yield
. For example, if we didn't have the _article
partial, we could do this instead:
articles/show.html.erb
<% render(layout: 'box', locals: { article: @article }) do %>

<%= article.body %>

<% end %>
Supposing we use the same _box
partial from above, this would produce the same output as the previous example.
View Paths
When rendering a response, the controller needs to resolve where the different
views are located. By default, it only looks inside the app/views
directory.
We can add other locations and give them certain precedence when resolving
paths using the prepend_view_path
and append_view_path
methods.
Prepend View Path
This can be helpful for example when we want to put views inside a different directory for subdomains.
We can do this by using:
prepend_view_path "app/views/#{request.subdomain}"
Then Action View will look first in this directory when resolving views.
Append View Path
Similarly, we can append paths:
append_view_path "app/views/direct"
This will add app/views/direct
to the end of the lookup paths.
Helpers
Rails provides many helper methods to use with Action View. These include methods for:
- Formatting dates, strings and numbers
- Creating HTML links to images, videos, stylesheets, etc...
- Sanitizing content
- Creating forms
- Localizing content
You can learn more about helpers in the Action View Helpers Guide and the Action View Form Helpers Guide.
Localized Views
Action View has the ability to render different templates depending on the current locale.
For example, suppose you have an ArticlesController
with a show action. By default, calling this action will render app/views/articles/show.html.erb
. But if you set I18n.locale = :de
, then app/views/articles/show.de.html.erb
will be rendered instead. If the localized template isn't present, the undecorated version will be used. This means you're not required to provide localized views for all cases, but they will be preferred and used if available.
You can use the same technique to localize the rescue files in your public directory. For example, setting I18n.locale = :de
and creating public/500.de.html
and public/404.de.html
would allow you to have localized rescue pages.
Since Rails doesn't restrict the symbols that you use to set I18n.locale, you can leverage this system to display different content depending on anything you like. For example, suppose you have some "expert" users that should see different pages from "normal" users. You could add the following to app/controllers/application_controller.rb
:
before_action :set_expert_locale
def set_expert_locale
I18n.locale = :expert if current_user.expert?
end
Then you could create special views like app/views/articles/show.expert.html.erb
that would only be displayed to expert users.
You can read more about the Rails Internationalization (I18n) API here.


Functions that facilitate analysis of Sensory as well as Consumer data within a mixed effects model framework. The so-called mixed assessor models, that correct for the scaling effect are implemented. The generation of the d-tilde plots forms part of the package. The shiny application provides a GUI for the functionalities.
| Version: | 2.1-0 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.0.0), stats, methods |
| Imports: | Hmisc, plyr, doBy, xtable, reshape2, ggplot2, shiny, shinyBS, lme4 (≥ 1.1), MASS |
| Suggests: | pbkrtest, parallel, estimability |
| Published: | 2018-03-14 |
| Author: | Alexandra Kuznetsova [aut], Per Bruun Brockhoff [aut, ths, cre], Rune Haubo Bojesen Christensen [aut] |
| Maintainer: | Per Bruun Brockhoff <perbb at dtu.dk> |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| Materials: | NEWS |
| CRAN checks: | SensMixed results |
| Reference manual: | SensMixed.pdf |
| Package source: | SensMixed_2.1-0.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: SensMixed_2.1-0.zip, r-release: SensMixed_2.1-0.zip, r-oldrel: SensMixed_2.1-0.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: SensMixed_2.1-0.tgz, r-oldrel: SensMixed_2.1-0.tgz |
| Old sources: | SensMixed archive |
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