In 2012, a female wildlife biologist experienced fever, malaise, headache, generalized myalgia and arthralgia, neck stiffness, and a sore throat shortly after returning to the United States from a 6-week field expedition to South Sudan and Uganda. She was hospitalized, after which a maculopapular rash developed and became confluent. When the patient was discharged from the hospital on day 14, arthralgia and myalgia had improved, oropharynx ulcerations had healed, the rash had resolved without desquamation, and blood counts and hepatic enzyme levels were returning to reference levels. After several known suspect pathogens were ruled out as the cause of her illness, deep sequencing and metagenomics analysis revealed a novel paramyxovirus related to rubula-like viruses isolated from fruit bats.
Paramyxoviruses comprise a large family of viruses, including pathogens that cause severe disease in humans ( 1 ). Worldwide, >100 paramyxoviruses have been identified in bats and rodents ( 2 – 4 ). Among these, few have been shown to be pathogenic to humans, possibly because of limited host range and/or infrequent exposure. We describe a novel rubula-like virus that was associated with a severe acute febrile illness in a woman. The patient was a wildlife biologist who had participated in a 6-week field expedition to South Sudan and Uganda. During this expedition, she had been exposed to bats and rodents of >20 species while wearing different levels of personal protective equipment.
During the summer of 2012, a 25-year-old female wildlife biologist participated in a 6-week field expedition to South Sudan and Uganda, where she traveled to remote rural areas collecting bats and rodents for ecologic research. In the course of her duties, she manipulated animals in traps and mist nets, performed dissections, collected blood and tissues, and visited caves with large bat populations. She received no injuries from sharp objects and no bites or scratches from the animals with which she was working. She occasionally used respiratory protection when working with animals and specimens, and she wore a respirator while in caves. During her trip, she had no known contact with ill members of the field team, no contact with health care facilities, and no sexual contacts. She had been vaccinated against hepatitis A and B, yellow fever, measles, mumps, rubella, rabies, polio, tetanus/diphtheria, and typhoid fever, and she fully complied with a malaria prophylaxis regimen of atovaquone/proguanil. Her medical history included migraines and treatment of presumptive malaria with artemether/lumefantrine during a similar expedition the previous year.
Five days after returning to the United States, the woman was evaluated in the emergency department for a 2-day history of fever, malaise, headache, generalized myalgia and arthralgia, neck stiffness, a metallic taste, and sore throat. Results of rapid malaria test, performed on the day of fever onset, were negative. Other laboratory results and the patient’s vital signs at the time of admission are summarized in the Table. The patient seemed to be fatigued but alert and oriented; she was anicteric, and she had no nuchal rigidity or focal neurologic deficits. Mild erythema of the soft palate without ulcerations or exudates was noted. The spleen tip was palpable despite absence of adenopathy.
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| middlecenterrow118 | middlecenter117 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter111.64 | middlecenter1184 | middlecenter110.5 | middlecenter11516 | middlecenter11299 | middleleft11 | middlecenter110.1 | middlecenter1115.5/1.26 | middleleft11 | middlecenter113,371 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 |
| middlecenterrow119 | middlecenter118 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter110.96 | middlecenter11123 | middlecenter110.5 | middlecenter11342 | middlecenter11259 | middleleft11 | middlecenter110.1 | middlecenter1116.9/1.41 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter1136.3 | middlecenter11 >1,600 | middlecenter11 >1,600 |
| middlecenterrow1110 | middlecenter119 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter111.20 | middlecenter11154 | middlecenter110.4 | middlecenter11170 | middlecenter11186 | middleleft11 | middlecenter110.1 | middlecenter1117.4/1.47 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter1136.9 | middlecenter11 >1,600 | middlecenter11 >1,600 |
| middlecenterrow1111 | middlecenter1110 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter112.19 | middlecenter11222 | middlecenter110.4 | middlecenter11185 | middlecenter11188 | middleleft11 | middlecenter110.1 | middlecenter1114.7/1.18 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter11Neg | middlecenter11 >1,600 | middlecenter11 >1,600 |
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| middlecenterrow1114 | middlecenter1113 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter115.79 | middlecenter11387 | middlecenter110.4 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter11Neg | middleleft11 | middleleft11 |
| middlecenterrow1115 | middlecenter1114 | middlecenter1136.8 | middlecenter1167 | middlecenter1198 | middlecenter114.71 | middlecenter11437 | middlecenter110.5 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter11212 | middleleft11 | middlecenter11Neg | middlecenter11 >1,600 | middlecenter11 >1,600 |
| middlecenterrow1130 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter113.71 | middlecenter11221 | middleleft11 | middlecenter1119 | middlecenter1115 | middleleft11 | middlecenter110.3 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 |
| middlecenterrow1160 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter115.44 | middlecenter11348 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middleleft11 | middlecenter1112.4 | middlecenter11Neg | middlecenter11 >400 | middlecenter11 >1,600 |
*Shading indicates values outside reference range; blank cells indicate data not obtained. DSO, days from symptom onset; DH, day of hospitalization; max temp, maximum temperature, °C; max pulse; maximum pulse rate, beats/minute; SBP, systolic blood pressure, mm Hg; WBC, leukocytes ,× 1,000/µL; plate, platelets × 1,000/µL; creat, creatinine, mg/dL; AST, aspartate aminotransferase, IU/L; ALT, alanine aminotransferase, IU/L; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase, IU/L; TB, total bilirubin, mg/dL; PT/INR, prothrombin time/international normalized ratio; TG, triglycerides, g/dL; ferr, ferritin, ng/mL; qRT-PCR, quantitative reverse transcription PCR; C
Examination of heart, abdomen, and lungs (including chest radiographs) revealed no abnormalities. No rash or synovitis was noted. Treatment with intravenous ceftriaxone was begun for possible typhoid fever, and artemether/lumefantrine was continued for presumptive malaria.
On hospital day 2, a maculopapular rash erupted over the patient’s trunk ( Figure 1, panel A), several small aphthous ulcers appeared on her soft palate, and she had mild diarrhea. As long as the fever persisted, clear pulse/temperature dissociation was present (positive Faget sign); however, hemodynamics, oxygenation, and renal function were stable. Doxycycline was added for the expanded differential diagnosis of a rickettsial illness or plague. On hospital day 3, fever, headache, and myalgia persisted, and the patient experienced bloody emesis, mild diarrhea positive for occult blood but without frank hematochezia or melena, and minimal diffuse abdominal tenderness. Her menstrual period occurred without substantial menorrhagia. The rash became confluent; a centrifugal distribution and prominent petechia appeared at sites of trauma or pressure.
A) Maculopapular eruption observed on the back and arms of 25-year-old female wildlife biologist infected with a novel paramyxovirus related to rubula-like viruses isolated from fruit bats, on hospitalization day 2. B) Bone marrow biopsy sample showing macrocytic hemophagocytosis (possible granulocyte infiltration).
The possibility of hemophagocytosis was considered, and a bone marrow biopsy sample was obtained on day 4. The sample showed a mild increase in macrocytic hemophagocytosis and pancytopenia with a hypocellular marrow with myeloid hyperplasia and erythroid hypoplasia ( Figure 1, panel B).
The fever slowly but progressively decreased, and the patient improved over the next few days; the last recorded fever was on hospital day 9. Abdominal pain and diarrhea resolved. Ceftriaxone was discontinued after 8 days. When the patient was discharged on hospital day 14, arthralgia and myalgia had improved, oropharynx ulcerations had healed, the rash had resolved without desquamation, and blood counts and hepatic enzyme levels were returning to reference limits. Considerable sequelae (myalgia, arthralgia, headache, malaise, and fatigue) persisted for several months.
The initial suspected diagnosis was hematophagocytic syndrome (hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis). This clinical syndrome has been associated with a variety of viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections, as well as collagen–vascular diseases and malignancies. Initial diagnostic testing for various infectious diseases included blood screening for respiratory viruses, HIV, cytomegalovirus, and malaria parasites; all results were negative.
On hospital day 2, a diagnosis of a viral hemorrhagic fever was considered, and blood specimens were sent to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for testing. Molecular testing results were negative for rickettsiae, filoviruses (Marburgviruses and Ebolaviruses), selected bunyaviruses (Rift Valley fever virus, Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever virus), arenaviruses (Lassa, Lujo, and lymphocytic choriomeningitis viruses), and several arboviruses (yellow fever, dengue, O'nyong-nyong, chikungunya, and Zika viruses).
A pathogen-discovery deep-sequencing protocol was followed, as described ( 5 , 6 ). In brief, total RNA was extracted from blood and serum samples obtained 3 days after symptom onset; RNA was nonspecifically amplified with previously described primers ( 7 ). The cDNA library was sequenced on a 454 FLX Genome Sequencer (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, IN, USA). Unassembled sequences were translated and compared with the nonredundant protein database from the National Center for Biotechnology Information by using a BLASTx algorithm (
This novel paramyxovirus is provisionally named Sosuga virus in recognition of its probable geographic origin (South Sudan, Uganda). The complete genome of Sosuga virus was 15,480 nt long and conformed to the paramyxovirus rule of 6 ( 1 ). The genome organization ( Figure 2, panels A, B) resembled that of most paramyxoviruses, containing 6 genes, N, V/P, M, F, HN, and L, encoding the 7 viral proteins: nucleocapsid (N), V protein (V), phosphoprotein (P), matrix protein (M), fusion protein (F), hemagglutinin–neuraminidase (HN), and polymerase (L). The sequence of the RNA editing site in the V/P gene is identical to that of Tuhoko virus 3 ( 4 ). The faithful transcription of V/P generates the V mRNA, and a GG insertion at the editing site generates the P mRNA. In addition, the terminal 5′ and 3′ sequences of the virus were experimentally determined ( Figure 2, panel C) by rapid amplification of cDNA ends as described ( 9 ).
A) Organization of the viral genome of novel paramyxovirus related to rubula-like viruses isolated from fruit bats was determined from the full-length sequence. B) Localization of the predicted viral genes and open reading frames (ORFs). The V/P edition site is predicted from the similarity to Tuhoko virus 3. C) Terminal sequences were determined by standard rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) methods. The complementarity of terminal sequences is shown in vRNA and vcRNA sense. D) Amino acid sequences of the nucleocapsid (N) protein of 22 representative paramyxovirus sequences were aligned by using the MUSCLE algorithm (CLC Genomics Workbench version 6.0.1; CLC bio, Cambridge, MA, USA). The phylogenetic analysis was conducted with a Bayesian algorithm (Mr.Bayes, Geneious version 6.1.5,
Pairwise comparison of the full-length sequence of Sosuga virus with the closest related viruses showed 61.6%, 53.1%, and 51.4% identities, respectively, with Tuhoko virus 3, Achimota virus 1, and Achimota virus 2 (Achimota viruses were isolated from the Eidolon helvum fruit bat in Ghana) ( 3 ). When the deduced amino acid sequences of Sosuga virus were compared with those of Tuhoko virus, 3 proteins revealed overall amino acid identities ranging from 57.4% (HN) to 84% (N). Phylogenetic analysis of Sosuga virus and other paramyxoviruses clearly showed that Sosuga virus clusters with other bat-borne rubula-like viruses, which are closely related to rubulaviruses but have not yet been classified as such ( Figure 2, panel D).
Virus isolation was attempted by inoculating monolayers of Vero-E6, Vero-SLAM, and H292 cells (mucoepidermoid carcinoma cells from human lungs) with patient blood and serum collected 3 days after symptom onset, but no virus isolate was obtained. As an alternative, 10 μL of the blood sample was also inoculated intracranially and intraperitoneally into 2-day-old suckling mice, which were then observed for 28 days for signs of illness. Neurologic signs developed 9–10 days after inoculation in 2 of the 20 mice; these 2 mice were euthanized 2 days later. To confirm the presence of the virus, we extracted total RNA from liver, spleen, and brains of the euthanized animals and used it as input in a specific RT-PCR designed to amplify a 2,188-bp fragment partially spanning the virus HN and L genes. Consistent with virus replication and observed neurologic signs, viral RNA was found in the brain but not in liver or spleen samples ( Figure 3, panel A).
A) Virus isolation confirmed by reverse transcription PCR. SosV was isolated after intracranial and intraperitoneal inoculation into 2-day-old suckling mice. A specific reverse transcription PCR designed to amplify 2,188 bp of the SosV genome was performed by using RNA from brains (Br), liver (Lv), and spleen (Sp) of the euthanized animals. Viral RNA was found only in the brain, not in liver or spleen. B) Propagation of SosV in cell culture. Homogenized tissues (brain, liver, and spleen) were used to infect H292 cells. Fixed monolayers were stained with convalescent-phase serum from the patient and anti-human AlexaFluor 488 antibody (Invitrogen, Grand Island, NY, USA). C) Sosuga virus particle. Virus morphologic appearance was examined by taking supernatants from infected Vero-E6 cells, clarifying by slow-speed centrifugation, and depositing on grids for negative staining and examination by transmission electron microscopy. Pleomorphic virions can be observed. Neg.ctrl, negative control; Se, serum; SosV, Sosuga virus.
Brain homogenates from the euthanized mice were inoculated into fresh monolayers of Vero-E6 cells and H292 cells; 12 days after infection, a cytopathic effect, with cell rounding but no syncytia formation, became evident. Virus antigen was detected by immunofluorescence in both cell lines by using patient’s convalescent-phase serum, collected 50 days after symptom onset ( Figure 3, panel B). Moreover, transmission electron microscopy used to examine virus morphology showed pleomorphic virions, consistent with those of paramyxoviruses ( Figure 3, panel C).
Because the patient seemed to have acquired the infection during her African research expedition, where she had had extensive contact with rodents and bats, other persons who also come in contact with bats or rodents, such as field biologists, local residents, or ecotourists, might be at risk for infection. This potential public health threat prompted us to develop diagnostic assays for the rapid detection of Sosuga virus.
First, we developed a TaqMan real-time RT-PCR selective for the N gene and tested it on all available serum and blood samples from the patient. This test showed that the patient’s viremia peaked early in the course of the infection (cycle threshold 29.5 on day 3 after symptom onset), coinciding with the period of high fever and diverse irregularities in blood parameters ( Table). By day 9, the viremia had decreased (cycle threshold 36.3); viremia was undetectable 11 days after symptom onset.
Second, we developed a new ELISA specific for Sosuga virus by using the virus recombinant nucleocapsid protein produced and purified from Escherichia coli. This assay was tested on all available serum samples from the patient ( Table). Although IgG and IgM were not detectable on day 3 after symptom onset (titers <50), seroconversion (IgG and IgM titers >1,600) occurred 11 days after symptom onset. As expected, IgM levels later decreased (titer >400), and IgG levels remained high 50 days after symptom onset.
In addition, the new ELISA was tested for potential cross-reactivity with some common paramyxoviruses, including mumps and measles viruses. No cross-reactivity was detected on the ELISA plates when control serum from patients with high levels of IgG against mumps and measles viruses was used, a desired feature in a new diagnostic assay because most persons have IgG to these viruses as a result of vaccination or natural infection.
A severe disease affected a wildlife biologist shortly after her return from rural Africa to the United States. Because of the disease characteristics (high fever and blood abnormalities) and travel history, a viral hemorrhagic fever was suspected, and clinical samples were rushed to CDC for investigation of a possible high-risk virus. After molecular and serologic diagnostic assays ruled out several well-known human pathogens (e.g., filoviruses, arenaviruses, phleboviruses, flaviviruses, and rickettsiae) as the cause of the patient’s illness, a next-generation sequence approach was followed to detect a possible new infectious agent.
The combination of next-generation sequencing and metagenomic analysis identified a novel paramyxovirus; the virus genome was completely characterized by use of standard sequencing techniques. The complete virus sequence clearly indicated a relationship with other rubula-like viruses isolated from bats. Moreover, the novel virus was isolated from acute-phase serum samples by infecting suckling mice and propagating the virus in cell culture.
The specific molecular and serologic diagnostic assays that we developed will facilitate rapid identification of this novel infectious agent should new cases occur. We used these assays to retrospectively investigate all available clinical samples from the patient, and the results revealed periods of viremia and seroconversion.
Although the exact source of the patient’s infection remains unknown, the sequence similarity with bat-derived rubula-like viruses is highly suggestive. In recent years, a large number of diverse paramyxoviruses have been detected in bats ( 2 , 10 ), but only Nipah and Hendra viruses (genus Henipavirus) are known to cause severe disease in humans ( 11 ). An investigation to detect Sosuga virus in African bats is currently under way.
Suggested citation for this article: Albariño CG, Foltzer M, Towner JS, Rowe LA, Campbell S, Jaramillo CM, et al. Novel paramyxovirus associated with severe acute febrile disease, South Sudan and Uganda, 2012. Emerg Infect Dis [Internet]. 2014 Feb [ date cited].
We thank the Arbovirus Diagnostic Laboratory and Rickettsial Zoonoses Branch Reference Diagnostic Laboratory, CDC, for rule-out testing. We also thank Kathryn Roberts, Kim Dodd, Brock Martin, and JoAnn Coleman for their assistance with animal procedures and husbandry and Tatyana Klimova for her assistance during the editing process.
Dr Albariño is a senior research fellow at CDC in Atlanta, Georgia. His research is focused on different aspects of RNA viruses with the goal of developing new diagnostic techniques and evaluating potential vaccines.


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About Me
Hi, I am Parameshwaran. I am a Software Engineer in Ford Motor Company. I am a passionate coder and have experience in Data Structures and solved many coding challenges. As a natural born go-getter, my passion has continuously driven me to expand my knowledge, experience, and relationships. With a strong background and diverse skill set, I’m confident in the creative ideas and successful solutions I bring to the table. Keep exploring my site to learn more information about me.
I have worked with many languages, frameworks and technologies like C, Java, Python , JavaScript, Git, MySQL, PowerShell, etc.
Currently I am looking forward to opportunities which allow me to apply my problem solving and logical thinking abilities to the real world scenarios and solve real world problems.
Education
R.M.D. Engineering College
BTech, Information Technology
2018- 2022 , 8.54 CGPA
- During my stay at the college, I learnt tons of new things, related to both academics and co-curricular activities.
- The course framework was quite broad and touched upon most of the things required for an overall developement as a Professional Software engineer.
- Talking about the co-curricular activities, two of the most interesting things I learnt during my stay at the university are Cricket and Chess.
Internship
UNIQ Technologies
IOT Intern
Dec 2019
Worked as a part of Payments team on the backend
- we attended the IOT workshop.
- we learnt Basics of IOT devices,protocols,Data Analytics.
- At the end ,with the help of the Mentor we done a mini project..
Ford Motor Company
Junior Software Enginner
Dec 2019
Code Unification Project
- we attended the IOT workshop.
- we learnt Basics of IOT devices,protocols,Data Analytics.
- At the end ,with the help of the Mentor we done a mini project..
Data Base Migration
- we attended the IOT workshop.
- we learnt Basics of IOT devices,protocols,Data Analytics.
- At the end ,with the help of the Mentor we done a mini project..
APP Migration
- we attended the IOT workshop.
- we learnt Basics of IOT devices,protocols,Data Analytics.
- At the end ,with the help of the Mentor we done a mini project..
SAP Migration
- we attended the IOT workshop.
- we learnt Basics of IOT devices,protocols,Data Analytics.
- At the end ,with the help of the Mentor we done a mini project..
Projects
Accident Aspiring System
Smart India Hackathon
- Developed an COVID-19 risk assessment tool and COVID-19 predictor tool based on Chest X-Rays.
- There were two parts: Risk assessment, Chest X-Ray analysis
- We Designed a device that shares the location with coordinates , images and videos when an accident occurred (as we came up with this idea when an accident occurred in a remote places).
- This functions when the airbag is released, the device will be activated.
- Deployed these models using C, SQL Server, Asp.net, Embedded C.
Food Charity Distribution System
Infosys Inter-College Hackathon
- We have been selected for the Infosys InterCollege level Hackathon held in Chennai,India.
- The problem statement was given by the Infosys.
- we just innovated an idea to design the food charity distribution system.
- This website Application helps us to locate nearby charites and donors by the use of Geolocation API.
- Also this website functions to help the donor to raise the fund for the charity .
GoodBite Premium Food Service
A premium Food Delivery System
- GoodBite is a premium food service which serves meal under the subscription plan.
- According to customer's liability can purchase the subscription plan.
- we provide 365 days meal every day.
- This service is best suited for the women who spends their time in cooking hurry burry and run to the office and the bachelors who searches food under their budget and quality foods.
- We came over this problem and brought this food service which serves in your doorstep every day without spending too much money.
- we are providing unlimited meal.
- Implemented using HTML ,CSS , JQuery.
Pig Game
Front-End Practice Project
- This is a fun game Project.
- Only Two Players are allowed. Who reaches the Topscore(Default: 100) first is considered to be Winner.
- We have also Implemented a restriction that when a dice is One then the currentScore is Zero.
- Implemented using Html, Css and JavaScript.
A Little More About Me
Skills
Programming, C, Java, Python , JavaScript
Tools
Wireshark, Git Powershell
Others
HTML, CSS, OOP, Networking MySQL
Acheivements
- Infosys Certified Software Developer (Final Round Cleared)
- Solved 1200+ coding challenges in codeForces,HackerRank,Skillrack etc..
- Certified in JavaScript by Pluralsight
- Certified in python Master Class by Udemy
- Certified in JavaScript by University of Michigan
- Certified in joy of Computing using python by NPTEL


'use strict';
/**
* The BrandingDirective brings theming configuration to our sidebar
* by allowing the branding hypothesis settings to be reflected on items
* that use this directive with the corresponding branding value.
*
* How to use:
* <element h-branding="supportedProp1, supportedProp2">
*
* Use `h-branding` to trigger this directive. Inside the attribute value,
* add a comma separated list of what branding properties should be applied.
* The attribute values match what the integrator would specify. For example,
* if "superSpecialTextColor" is supported, the integrator could specify
* `superSpecialTextColor: 'blue'` in the branding settings. Then any element that
* included `h-branding="superSpecialTextColor"` would have blue placed on the
* text's color.
*
* See below for the supported properties.
*/
// @ngInject
function BrandingDirective(settings) {
var _hasBranding = !!settings.branding;
// This is the list of supported property declarations
// we support. The key is the name and how it should be reflected in the
// settings by the integrator while the value (in the whitelist) is
// the type of .style property being set. The types are pretty simple for now
// and are a one-to-one mapping between the branding type and style property.
var _supportedPropSettings = {
accentColor: 'color',
appBackgroundColor: 'backgroundColor',
ctaBackgroundColor: 'backgroundColor',
ctaTextColor: 'color',
selectionFontFamily: 'fontFamily',
annotationFontFamily: 'fontFamily',
};
// filter all attribute values down to the supported
// branding properties
var _getValidBrandingAttribute = function(attrString){
return attrString.split(',').map(function(attr){
return attr.trim();
}).filter(function filterAgainstWhitelist(attr){
return attr in _supportedPropSettings;
});
};
return {
restrict: 'A',
link: function(scope, $elem, attrs) {
Eif(_hasBranding){
_getValidBrandingAttribute(attrs.hBranding).forEach(function(attr){
var propVal = settings.branding[attr];
if(propVal){
// the _supportedPropSettings holds the .style property name
// that is being set
$elem[0].style[ _supportedPropSettings[attr] ] = propVal;
}
});
}
},
};
}
module.exports = BrandingDirective;
|


Volgograd-Arena Football Stadium / PI ARENA
- Curated by Paula Pintos
- about 15 hours
Football Stadium · Volgograd, Russia
- version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"? Architects: PI ARENA
- AreaArea of this architecture projectArea: 56343.0 m2
- version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?YearCompletion year of this architecture project Year: 2018
- version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?PhotographsPhotographs: Stroygazmontazh, PI ARENA, Kristina Kharitonova
- version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?ManufacturersBrands with products used in this architecture project Manufacturers: Albes, Alyutekh, Armstrong, AutoDesk, Blockchain, Cimolai (Сonor Cimolai), Delux, DoorHan, ESTIMA, Freyssinet, International S. A, Knauf, Konar, Kurganstalmost, Magnum, Norament, Rockwool, Sika, Technonicol
- Lead Architects Dmitry Bush, Alexey Orlov, Igor Kufonin, Anton Zakluchaev, Ludmila Romanova, Ekaterina Buzmakova, Olga Serikova, Vera Alekseeva, Vitaliy Bilkey, Anastasia Belousova, Sofia Fleishman, Sergey Korobkov, Andrey Ziplakov, Ekaterina Kolesnikova, Marina Zharkova. Constructors: Mark Livshin, Denis Svirskiy, Sergey Zotkin.
- Engineering Erlan Bekmukhamedov, Anton Mukhin, Larisa Esina, Michail Kislov.
- Landscape Kristina Kharitonova, Marina Osintseva.
- Visualizers Pavel Kuritsyn, Vadim Kuchuk, Maxim Arkhipov, Alexey Cherednikov.
- Ecologist Alexey Ivanov
- Clients FSUE "Sport-Engeneering"
- General Contractor JSC "Stroygazmontazh"
More Specs Less Specs
The stadium has the shape of an overturned truncated cone. The facade is made as an image of a solemn salute, symbolizing the dedication of military honors to the defenders of the Motherland. It is a steel shell of the rods forming a diamond-shaped structure, from the tops of the lower-level diamonds directed upward divergent rods of smaller cross-section, their crossing at the upper levels creates a pattern of rockets taking off salute.
Main invocation: The techniques of architectural expressiveness used in the stadium project allowed to create a unique image associated with the Victory and referring to the heroic past of the Volgograd city and the whole country.
Advantages: The resources of the territory are used in the most efficient way because of the most dense organisation and development of the land plot. The space on the facade between the bars of the shell is filled with architectural stainless steel mesh, giving a unique aesthetic appearance to the entire stadium; it also serves as a windproof screen for the audience foyers. Due to the design solutions, it was possible to obtain an easy "air" design of the stadium cover with a large removal over the tribunes - more than 46 meters.
The use of the stadium takes into account the presence of people with limited mobility. There are 460 seats for disabled people.It provides loudspeakers with high sound pressure and a system that transmits the signal to hearing AIDS hard of hearing. For visually impaired visitors there are visual media of high contrast and a system that transmits the signal in the FM-band. There was made a complete barrier-free circuit of movement for disable persons.


interface ProximityTrigger
Interface for starting and stopping Proximity Trigger
Author
Estimote Inc<EMAIL_ADDRESS>interface Handler
Handler object that will allow you to stop the ProximityTrigger after starting it. |
abstract fun start(): Handler
Starts the previously configured trigger. This will register a deep system callback, that will be notified when the given BLE preconditions are met (entering beacons range for example). |


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Food that will keep you fresh all the time
Food
May 10 2019
Sabrina
Details


This package provides different specifications of a Quadrilateral Dissimilarity Model which can be used to fit same-different judgments in order to get a predicted matrix that satisfies regular minimality [Colonius & Dzhafarov, 2006, Measurement and representations of sensations, Erlbaum]. From such a matrix, Fechnerian distances can be computed.
| Version: | 0.1-0 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.1.0), stats, graphics |
| Published: | 2014-10-27 |
| Author: | Nora Umbach [aut, cre], Florian Wickelmaier [aut] |
| Maintainer: | Nora Umbach <nora.umbach at web.de> |
| License: | GPL-2 | GPL-3 [expanded from: GPL (≥ 2)] |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| CRAN checks: | qdm results |
| Reference manual: | qdm.pdf |
| Package source: | qdm_0.1-0.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: qdm_0.1-0.zip, r-release: qdm_0.1-0.zip, r-oldrel: qdm_0.1-0.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: qdm_0.1-0.tgz, r-oldrel: qdm_0.1-0.tgz |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=qdm to link to this page.


1 in 10 Brits lie about donating to charity
Sainsbury's and Argos are running the ‘Help Brighten a Million Christmases’ campaign, which encourages people to make food and toy donations
by Sarah McGeeWhen was the last time you gave a charity donation? Research suggest that Brits forget to make donations, despite 85% agreeing that it's important to donate to a good cause.
A study of 1,000 UK adults found 40% have forgotten to make a charity donation and 31% even lied about making donations in order to show off to another person.
The study also found that 1 in 4 couldn't afford to give to charity, while 3 in 10 said they simply didn't have the time to make a donation.
However, 95% of people have donated at some point in their lives, whether this be in monetary form or by giving clothing and books to charity.
In fact, nearly half all Brits surveyed said donating makes them feel happy and 3 in 10 think they're more likely to be charitable at Christmas than any other time of year.
However, Sainsbury's and Argos have launched a new scheme that makes it much easier for people to be charitable, as 33% of people surveyed said they would be more inclined to donate to charity if the process was simpler.
The 'Help Brighten a Million Christmases' campaign encourages the UK public to donate items to charity; Sainsbury's is collecting food items while Argos is asking for toy donations.
Judith Batchelar, Director of Sainsbury's Brand, said: "If every person shopping at any supermarket this December bought one extra item – be that a can of soup or a roll-on deodorant – over 50 million products could be donated to those in need this festive season.
“We’ll be kicking off donations by giving a basket of priority items in every one of our 2,300 stores today".
Best of all, you don't need to shop at Sainsbury's to be part of the scheme as they will be "welcoming products from any other retailer placed in our collection boxes, so everyone can come together to help Brighten a Million Christmases again this year".
In partnership with thousands of charities, all items collected will be distributed around local communities and families that need them, all in time for Christmas.
Sainsbury's will also be providing weekly updates on the priority items that food banks need the most.
What should I donate?
Food banks and charities are looking for a variety of items for the Christmas season, whether this be food to eat on Christmas day or toys for young children to unwrap.
Argos is also looking for some toy donations; 40% of parents will de clutter their children's toys before Christmas, with 7 in 10 donating these old toys and games to a greater cause.
1 in 4 said their children are eager to donate their old toys to those in need.
The top 20 items Brits think are important for food banks:
Confused about which food to donate to a charitable cause? Here are the top 20 edible items Brits think food banks will need:
Tinned soup
Pasta
Tinned baked beans
Tinned vegetables
Rice
Tinned fruit
Tea bags
Tinned meat
Tinned fish
Instant coffee
Milk (UHT or powdered)
Pasta sauces
Cooking oil
Fruit juice (long life)
Sugar
Jam
Flour
Cereal bars
Honey
Hot chocolate powder


Specification
In our initial meeting we will discuss your business needs and the image you want to project to your clients. We will discuss what features you'd like on your site and a timeline and budget.
Elegant mobile responsive web design and software development.
In our initial meeting we will discuss your business needs and the image you want to project to your clients. We will discuss what features you'd like on your site and a timeline and budget.
During this stage of development, we will work closely with you to get all the visual assets and work out projections to ensure that your project is delivered on time and on budget.
We will send you interim updates on our own hosted server and intermittently get your feedback to modify the site until you are completely satisfied with your site.
When you are happy with the site, we will upload your site to the web hosting service and your site will be live. Share the link and ask your friends to drop in.
Phone: +61 (4) 06 868 636


Class BindingDescriptor
Describes a resource binding.
This class contains a high-level model of Puli\Discovery\Binding\ResourceBinding
as it is
used in this package.
Namespace: Puli\Manager\Api\Discovery
Author: Bernhard Schussek<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Since: 1.0
See:
Located at Api/Discovery/BindingDescriptor.php
Author: Bernhard Schussek<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Since: 1.0
See:
Puli\Discovery\Binding\ResourceBinding
Located at Api/Discovery/BindingDescriptor.php
public
|
|
public
|
#
load(
Loads the binding descriptor. |
public
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
Rhumsaa\Uuid\Uuid
|
|
public
string
|
|
public
|
|
public
Exception[]
|
|
public
|
|
public
|
|
public
integer
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|
|
public
boolean
|


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Methods
ExpressMiddleware(req, res, next)
Express middleware
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
req |
Object | |
res |
Object | |
next |
Object |
- Source:
Type Definitions
getUserID(user, delivery, callback, req)
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
user |
Object | Contact details provided by the user (e.g. email address) |
delivery |
String | Delivery method used (can be null) |
callback |
function | To be called in the format callback(error, user), where error is either null or an error message and user is either null if not user has been found or the user ID. |
req |
Object | Express request object |
- Source:
sendToken(tokenToSend, uidToSend, recipient, callback, req)
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
tokenToSend |
String | The token to send |
uidToSend |
Object | The UID that has to be part of the token URL |
recipient |
String | the target such as an email address or a phone number depending on the user input |
callback |
function | Has to be called either with no parameters or with callback({String}) in case of any issues during delivery |
req |
Object | The request object |
- Source:


Developer Friendly¶
This section describes the different ways VPP is friendly to developers:
- Extensive runtime counters; throughput, intructions per cycle, errors, events etc.
- Integrated pipeline tracing facilities
- Multi-language API bindings
- Integrated command line for debugging
- Fault-tolerant and upgradable
- Runs as a standard user-space process for fault tolerance, software crashes seldom require more than a process restart.
- Improved fault-tolerance and upgradability when compared to running similar packet processing in the kernel, software updates never require system reboots.
- Development expierence is easier compared to similar kernel code
- Hardware isolation and protection (iommu)
- Built for security
- Extensive white-box testing
- Image segment base address randomization
- Shared-memory segment base address randomization
- Stack bounds checking
- Static analysis with Coverity


Home
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Searches @types packages from npm
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Automatically compile TypeScript to JavaScript on the fly
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Require extension for easy TypeScript interop within Node.JS
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An asset pipeline wrapper
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TypeScript assets handling for Play 2.0
typescript-interpret
Interpret TypeScript using the Console/Terminal Emulator in JavaScript
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Grunt.js plugin for TypeScript build workflow.
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Grunt.js plugin to compile TypeScript as part of your automated build process
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S = Matrices.realSchur(A); (S, QZ, alphaReal, alphaImag) = Matrices.realSchur(A);
Function realSchur calculates the real Schur form of a real square matrix A, i.e.
A = QZ*S*transpose(QZ)
with the real nxn matrices S and QZ. S is a block upper triangular matrix with 1x1 and 2x2 blocks in the diagonal. QZ is an orthogonal matrix. The 1x1 blocks contains the real eigenvalues of A. The 2x2 blocks [s11, s12; s21, s11] represents the conjugated complex pairs of eigenvalues, whereas the real parts of the eigenvalues are the elements of the diagonal (s11). The imaginary parts are the positive and negative square roots of the product of the two elements s12 and s21 (imag = +-sqrt(s12*s21)).
The calculation in lapack.dgees is performed stepwise, i.e., using the internal methods of balancing and scaling of dgees.
Real A[3,3] = [1, 2, 3; 4, 5, 6; 7, 8, 9]; Real T[3,3]; Real Z[3,3]; Real alphaReal[3]; Real alphaImag[3]; algorithm (T, Z, alphaReal, alphaImag):=Modelica.Math.Matrices.realSchur(A); // T = [16.12, 4.9, 1.59E-015; // 0, -1.12, -1.12E-015; // 0, 0, -1.30E-015] // Z = [-0.23, -0.88, 0.41; // -0.52, -0.24, -0.82; // -0.82, 0.4, 0.41] //alphaReal = {16.12, -1.12, -1.32E-015} //alphaImag = {0, 0, 0}
function realSchur extends Modelica.Icons.Function; import Modelica.Math.Matrices; input Real A[:, size(A, 1)] "Square matrix"; output Real S[size(A, 1), size(A, 2)] "Real Schur form of A"; output Real QZ[size(A, 1), size(A, 2)] "Schur vector Matrix"; output Real alphaReal[size(A, 1)] "Real part of eigenvalue=alphaReal+i*alphaImag"; output Real alphaImag[size(A, 1)] "Imaginary part of eigenvalue=alphaReal+i*alphaImag"; end realSchur;


| Package | Description | |
|---|---|---|
| org.restfulx | Provides central access to a number of frequently used subsystems, configuration options and helpers. | |
| org.restfulx.collections | ArrayCollection extensions that help dealing with RxModels. | |
| org.restfulx.commands | Command pattern specific classes. | |
| org.restfulx.components.rx | Reusable MXML components that maybe used by the RestfulX code generation engine. | |
| org.restfulx.controllers | Various framework controllers such as RXApplicationController and ModelsController. | |
| org.restfulx.controllers.mock | Adds a few testing specific controllers. | |
| org.restfulx.events | Events dispatched by the framework. | |
| org.restfulx.models | Classes used by RX models. | |
| org.restfulx.serializers | Serializers provided by the framework, including XML, ValueObject and JSON. | |
| org.restfulx.services | Services provided by the framework including XML-over-HTTP, JSON-over-HTTP, CouchDB and AIR. | |
| org.restfulx.services.air | Adobe AIR service provider classes. | |
| org.restfulx.services.as3http | Direct CouchDB, XML and JSON service providers based on the as3httpclientlib. | |
| org.restfulx.services.http | XML and JSON service providers based on the default Flex HTTPService. | |
| org.restfulx.services.mock | Adds a few testing specific service providers. | |
| org.restfulx.utils | Framework utilties. | |
| org.restfulx.validators | Validation classes for proxying server-side/service provider errors to the UI. |


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Week 6 of Bootcamp
Adventures in Weather
By Keisha Shepherd
Written 12/11/2019
Oh, the Weather Dashboard. I spent countless hours trying to get the weather app assignment completed. I
did
a lot of research and planning to get it working the way I wanted. I really don’t know why it was so
hard. I
was sad because of my grandmother’s passing and I had to do another remote class the day of the funeral.
We
were assigned to our projects that day too. So there just wasn’t time to waste.
The main challenge for the Weather Dashboard was using the open weather map api. It’s a server-side API
that
allows you to query a city and get the current forecast, 5-day forecast, ultra-violet index, and much
more.
I unfortunately in the last week misread the W-3 School’s Javascript best practices and declared all of
my
variables at the top of my code. The TA and another student that I asked to review it both were not fans
of
this way of coding. So, for the 5-day forecast I redid it and it was a lot easier. I also tried to use
ES-6
concepts that I had not yet been taught but saw in Jonathan Augustine’s code-base on GitHub. Based on
what
happened with the code generator when I had 400 lines and Jonathan had 50 lines to achieve the same
thing,
I’ve been trying to do what Jonathan would do. It’s been difficult because ES-6 looks so different from
regular functions.
What Worked!
What worked well for me to get my assignment in on time, were a few things:
-
-
Researched
When I spend time researching I can get a better handle on what’s expected
-
-
Drew Wire Frames
Drawing wire-frames and then coding to the design really helped me to stay focused. But this bit me
later on because my designs were not for mobile but for desktop.
-
-
Asked for feedback early
When I ask for feedback earlier in the process, it really aids with making better design decisions,
staying
focused, and saving time. It’s true that when you find things wrong later in the process, it’s
harder to
make
the correct fixes down the line.
What I Should have Done
-
-
Code for mobile-first
When the TA reviewed my site he recognized quickly that it wasn’t designed to be mobile-friendly. So
I had
to do
a lot of rework to get it to look nice with different sizes. One thing that helped was with each
media query
for
min or max widths, I changed the background color, that way I knew if it looked nice in every view.
-
-
Not misread the best practices
Because I misread the best practices, I need to do a lot of refactoring on my weather dashboard to
make it
readable. I declared all of my variables in the beginning of the document.
Given the time available, it doesn’t seem like it will happen. I have a working product but I’d
really like
the
code-base to be more solid.


Crywank are a self described “anti-folk” band hailing from Manchester. Appealing largely to the sadcore genre, the band was formed in 2009 while James had apparently “never played guitar before”.
The band’s first release came about in 2010 with the full length James Is Going To Die Soon. It was then followed up by 2012’s Narcissist On The Verge Of A Nervous Breakdown and 2013’s aptly named Tour Demos 2013. 2013 also saw the release of Tomorrow Is Nearly Yesterday And Everyday Is Stupid, which saw the band gain more popularity. 2014 followed with the EP Shameless Valentines Money Grab, and the release of some early Crywank demos from 2009-2012.
Their first album properly recorded in a studio, Don’t Piss On Me, I’m Already Dead, was released in 2016.


Pollution related Death toll/year.
{% extends "base.html" %} {% load staticfiles %} {% block content %}
The web application has been developed for you in collaboration with IIT Delhi and Marconi Society. We decided to take advantage of our knowledge and experience to create a top-quality application that clearly displays air pollution data from around the Delhi and allows you to monitor pollution for any part of Delhi.
Pollution related Death toll/year.
Of Delhi school children have reduced lung function compared to other Indian cities.
WHO ranked Delhi as most polluted city.
Lost in India due to air pollution.
Trucks plying daily.
Cigarettes you smoke if you live in Delhi.
We provide air pollution information upto 24 hours in advance as well as historical data to understand causes and effects
We display real time and future graphs for air pollutants to help you understand the change and effects.
We provide the source of pollution and different ways for protecting you.


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Brian Platt
A Chief Innovation Officer (CIO) is primarily responsible for managing the process of innovation in the city and helps to foster and originate new ideas. Brian Platt is the Director of the Jersey City Office of Innovation and he has worked under Mayor Steven Fulop since 2013. Brian previously worked for McKinsey & Company, was formerly a kindergarten teacher with Teach For America, and ascended to the rank of Captain of his local volunteer Fire Department. Brian is currently pursuing a Masters in Public Administration at Columbia University, a volunteer emergency medical responder, President and cofounder of the Hudson County Young Democrats, a board member of the Jersey City Youth Foundation, and teaches Olympic weightlifting at Crossfit Jersey City.


new Contract(level, suit, direction)
Creates a new Bridge Contract.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
level |
number | The level of the contract |
suit |
string | the suit of the contract |
direction |
string | the direction making this bid |
- Source:
Methods
clone()
Make a clone of this contract.
- Source:
Returns:
a clone of the contract.
toHTML() → {string}
Generate a html display of this contract.
- Source:
Returns:
HTML representation of this contract.
- Type
- string
toString() → {string}
Generate a string display of this contract.
- Source:
Returns:
string representation of this contract.
- Type
- string
update(call)
Update contract after a call.
Parameters:
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
call |
string | the call to use to update contract |
- Source:


About me
I am a natural language processing researcher at Naver Labs Europe in Grenoble, France.
Before joining NLE, I did my PhD on deep learning for source code processing at the
Centre of Deep Learning and Bayesian Methods of the
HSE University,
where I was advised by Prof. Dmitry Vetrov,
the head of our Bayesian Methods Research Group.
I received my Bachelor's and Master's degrees at Moscow State University.
My research contributed to the adaptation of NLP approaches to source code, the investigation of neural network ensembles properties,
and the sparsification of recurrent neural networks.
At HSE, I also taught machine learning to Bachelor and Master students for 6 years
and was selected by students for the Best Teacher award 3 times.
During 2017-2019, I've been one of the main organizers of the
Summer School on Deep Learning and Bayesian Methods.
News
- 31 Jan 2023 » Our
CodeBPE paper has been accepted to ICLR 2023!
- 7 Oct 2022 » I defended my PhD in Computer Science!
(link to the thesis)
- 24 Jun 2022 » I joined
Naver Labs Europe in Grenoble
as an NLP researcher!
- 29 Apr 2022 » We presented our
spotlight paper on CodeBPE
at the
DL4Code workshop of ICLR 2022
(online)!
- 01 Oct 2021 » Our
paper
has been accepted to
NeurIPS 2021
(online)!
- 22 Aug 2021 » We with Sergey Troshin presented our paper
Empirical Study of Transformers for Source Code
at ESEC/FSE 2021 (online).
Here is our code
- 7 Jun 2021 » Two papers on deep learning for source code presented
at
NAACL 2021
(a single-author long one and a short one with Sergey Troshin)
- 10 Oct 2020 » We presented our spotlight paper
On Power Laws in Deep Ensembles
at
NeurIPS 2020 (online)
- 11 Feb 2020 » We with Ekaterina Lobacheva presented
our paper at
AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence
in New York, USA (presentation,
poster)
- 12 Dec 2019 » I presented
our paper at
NeurIPS Workshop on Context and Compositionality in Biological and Artificial Neural Systems
in Vancouver, Canada
- 4 Dec 2019 » I gave a lecture on Bayesian neural networks at
Machine Learning and Applications to Physics
workshop in Madrid, Spain
- 25 Aug 2019 » We organized the third
Deep|Bayes summer school.
- 4 Jul 2019 » I gave
lecture
and seminar
on Bayesian neural networks at the
Fifth Machine Learning in High Energy Physics Summer School in Hamburg, Germany
- 26 Jun 2019 » I took part in
Google NLP summit in Zurich, Switzerland
- 7 Jun 2019 » I gave a
tutorial on Bayesian sparsification of neural networks at
Probabilistic AI summer school in Trondheim, Norway (
video )
- 7 Dec 2018 » I gave a contributed
talk presenting
our paper at NeurIPS
Workshop on Compact Deep Neural Networks with industrial applications, Montreal, Canada
- 3 Nov 2018 » We presented
our paper at
EMNLP 2018, Brussels, Belgium
- 1 Sep 2018 » We organized the second
Summer school on deep learning and Bayesian methods in Moscow, Russia. I was one of the main organizers
- 30 Aug 2017 » Our research group organized the first
Summer school on deep learning and Bayesian methods in Moscow, Russia. We with
Kate Lobacheva ran all the organization
- 10 Aug 2017 » We presented our
paper at the
ICML Workshop on Learning to Generate Natural Language,
Sydney, Australia
- 14 Oct 2016 » Our
paper was published in the
Journal on machine learning and data analysis. I gave a
talk presenting it at the
11th International Conference on Intelligent Data Processing
in Barcelona, Spain


The Gallery of Horns
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--- status: "ready" title: "Hero banner" text: "This is a hero banner for landing pages" ---
Studying at La Trobe is a uniquely Australian experience.
At La Trobe, we offer an Australian experience like no other. Our friendly, multicultural campuses are based in beautiful settings ranging from native bushland to inner-city metropolitan. What are you waiting for?


Today Shohei Ohtani
今日({{ .date }}) 大谷翔平
{{ .data }}
Copyright ©2021 All rights reserved | This web site is made by
Yu-Zhuang Lin


Nicholas Graff
About
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Resume
Work
Resume
some text
Resume
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Resume
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Work Experience
Bonefish Grille
Marler Surveying
CPR Plus
this
is an
ordered list
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is an
unordered list


Curriculum Vitae
Contact
Name:
Fajar Purnama.
Portals:
https://hicc.cs.kumamoto-u.ac.jp/~fajar
.
Education
Primary School:
Daceyville Public School, Sydney, Australia.
Middle School:
SMPN 2 Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
High School:
SMAN 4 Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
Bachelor:
Electrical Engineering, Udayana University, Bali, Indonesia.
Master's:
Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Doctoral:
Studying.
Projects
2012 Fiber Optic and Cisco Routers Installation in Local Government of Badung
.
2012 - 2014 Assistant in Computer and Communcation System Laboratory, Electrical Engineering, Udayana University
.
2016 - 2021 Network and server administrator in Human Interface and Cyber Communication Laboratory, Kumamoto University
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$E9B7/59831: CLOCK OUT lo Jump from $E86D, $E91F, $E976: E9B7: AD 00 18 LDA $1800 E9BA: 29 F7 AND #$F7 ; erase bit 3 E9BC: 8D 00 18 STA $1800 E9BF: 60 RTS Previous Page / Next Page


Example
Variant selection
Features
- No images, no external CSS - pure canvas
- No dependencies (jQuery is supported, but not required)
- Highly configurable
- Resolution independent
- Animated guage value changes (!)
- Works in all major browsers
- MIT License
Usage
var opts = { angle: 7, // The span of the gauge arc lineWidth: 5, // The line thickness radiusScale: 1.0, // Relative radius pointer: { length: 10, // // Relative to gauge radius strokeWidth: 0, // The thickness color: '#000000' // Fill color }, limitMax: false, // If false, max value increases automatically if value > maxValue limitMin: false, // If true, the min value of the gauge will be fixed colorStart: '0', // Colors colorStop: '0', // just experiment with them strokeColor: '0', // to see which ones work best for you generateGradient: true, highDpiSupport: true, // High resolution support }; var target = document.getElementById('foo'); // your canvas element var gauge = new Gauge(target).setOptions(opts); // create sexy gauge! gauge.maxValue = 3000; // set max gauge value gauge.setMinValue(0); // Prefer setter over gauge.minValue = 0 gauge.animationSpeed = 3000; // set animation speed (32 is default value) gauge.set(1500); // set actual value
The Gauge
class handles drawing on canvas and starts the animation.
Advanced options
-
Percentage color
If you want to control how Gauge behaves in relation to the displayed value you can use the Guage option called percentColors. To use it add following entry to the options:
percentColors = [[0.0, "#a9d70b" ], [0.50, "#f9c802"], [1.0, "#ff0000"]];
see working example at JSFiddle -
Value labels
For displaying value labels, enable the staticLabels option. A label will be printed at the given value just outside the display arc.
staticLabels: { font: "10px sans-serif", // Specifies font labels: [100, 130, 150, 220.1, 260, 300], // Print labels at these values color: "#000000", // Optional: Label text color fractionDigits: 0 // Optional: Numerical precision. 0=round off. },
-
Static zones
When separating the background sectors or zones to have static colors, you must supply the staticZones property in the Gauge object's options.
staticZones: [ {strokeStyle: "#F03E3E", min: 100, max: 130}, // Red from 100 to 130 {strokeStyle: "#FFDD00", min: 130, max: 150}, // Yellow {strokeStyle: "#30B32D", min: 150, max: 220}, // Green {strokeStyle: "#FFDD00", min: 220, max: 260}, // Yellow {strokeStyle: "#F03E3E", min: 260, max: 300} // Red ],
staticZones, percentColors and gradient are mutually exclusive. If staticZones is defined, it will take precedence.
Note: Zones should always be defined within the gauge objects .minValue and .maxValue limits.
-
Additionally, a height parameter may be passed in to increase the size of the zone (see example 4 gauge above).
staticZones: [ {strokeStyle: "rgb(255,0,0)", min: 0, max: 500, height: 1.4}, {strokeStyle: "rgb(200,100,0)", min: 500, max: 1000, height: 1.2}, {strokeStyle: "rgb(150,150,0)", min: 1000, max: 1500, height: 1}, {strokeStyle: "rgb(100,200,0)", min: 1500, max: 2000, height: 0.8}, {strokeStyle: "rgb(0,255,0)", min: 2000, max: 3100, height: 0.6} ],
Note:
{strokeStyle: "rgb(80,80,80)", min: 2470, max: 2530, height: 1.3}
You can use this as an additional indicator (like in example 4) by making its color stand out, having a tall height and narrow range. -
Tick marks
Now you may also add Ticks on two levels, major and minor (or divisions and sub divisions).
renderTicks options:- divisions This is the number of major divisions around your arc.
- divWidth This is to set the width of the indicator.
- divLength This is a fractional percentage of the height of your arc line (0.5 = 50%)
- divColor This sets the color of the division markers
- subDivisions This sets the minor tick marks count between major ticks.
- subLength This is a fractional percentage of the height of your arc line (0.5 = 50%)
- subWidth This is to set the width of the indicator.
- subColor This sets the color of the subdivision markers
Example:
renderTicks: { divisions: 5, divWidth: 1.1, divLength: 0.7, divColor: #333333, subDivisions: 3, subLength: 0.5, subWidth: 0.6, subColor: #666666 }
-
Gauge pointer tip icon
From pull request 133: You can add an icon (image) to the tip of the gauge pointer with the iconPath and iconScale options. The icon also rotates with the angle of the pointer.
pointer: { // Extra optional pointer options: iconPath: 'myicon.png', // Icon image source iconScale: 1, // Size scaling factor iconAngle: 90.0 // Rotation offset angle, degrees },
jQuery plugin
Gauge.js does not require jQuery. Anyway, if you use jQuery you may use the following plugin:
$.fn.gauge = function(opts) { this.each(function() { var $this = $(this), data = $this.data(); if (data.gauge) { data.gauge.stop(); delete data.gauge; } if (opts !== false) { data.gauge = new Gauge(this).setOptions(opts); } }); return this; };
Supported browsers
Gauge.js has been (not yet!) successfully tested in the following browsers:
- Chrome
- Safari 3.2+
- Firefox 3.5+
- IE 9
- Opera 10.6+
- Mobile Safari (iOS 3.2+)
- Android 2.3+
Changes
Version 1.3.7 (15.06.2019)
- AnimationUpdater now removes references finished rendering to prevent memory leaks.
Version 1.3.6 (28.11.2017)
- Added support for scalable staticzone sections
- Added optional Ticks(Major/Minor)
- Fixed issue #146: Prevent requestAnimationFrame() callbacks from piling up
- Fixed issue #147: Correct use of options.generateGradient for Donut
Version 1.3.5 (08.07.2017)
- Fixed issue #139: Donut support for limitMin and -Max.
Version 1.3.4 (13.05.2017)
Version 1.3.3 (09.04.2017)
Improved protection for non-numerical inputs to .set(), which could cause problems like #124.
Version 1.3.2 (11.02.2017)
Bug-fixes (#116 and #117), performance improvements.
Version 1.3.1 (05.02.2017)
Highlights:- Added option 'minLimit' and improved max/min-hit value a lot (issue #84).
- Fixed multiple pointers color problem, issue #26 and #72.
- Added ability to scale the gauge radius to deal with issue #112.
A couple of other bugs and issues sorted out as well.
Version 1.3 (07.01.2017)
This version is a mix of new functionality and various smaller fixes and improvements. Some of the inner transformations and options definition have been slightly altered/improved and made more consistent.
Highlights:- New feature: Value lables above the dial.
- New feature: Static color setting of the dial issue #81. Based on rsreimer's work.
- Gauge dial can be more than 180 degress. Negative options.angle allowed. (New feature)
- Better scaling in parent canvas. (Improvement)
- Set numerical precision for value fiels (Improvement)
Version 1.2.1 (9.03.2014)
Version 1.2 (16.08.2012)
- Prototype chain fix. See issue #7.
- Refactored code a bit to make it more flexible. Default class that has some extra features like gradient shadows is called Donut while more flexible one (for devs) is called BaseDonut - use it if you would don't need extra automatic stuff.
- Ability to scale gauges (requested via email) - example at JSFiddle
Version 1.1 (15.08.2012)
- Fixed color picker bug in FF & Opera
- Added a shadow option. See issue #5.
- Added multiple pointer option (requested via email). This needed some code refactoring. No demo for it yet. Use array of values to check it ex. gauge.set([44, 554]);
- Added wrapper for formatting text output issue #4.
Version 1.0 (27.6.2012)
- Initial release
Contact
If you encounter any problems, please use the GitHub issue tracker.
If you like gauge.js and use it in the wild, let me know.
If you want to contact me, drop me a message via email


The list above shows two different messages that your File Selector's basic configuration: The first results from the user clicking on an entry and comes from the File Selector object, and the second is sent by the "Insert" trigger when the user clicks on it. The following descriptions show what you must do when handling these messages. (Note that in many cases only one message, the File Selector's action message, will be used; this occurs when the "Insert" trigger is actually an IC_OK or similar response trigger.)
Handling a File Selector Selection shows a sample handler for the message sent by the File Selector. Handling a File Selector "OK" Button shows a sample handler for the message sent by the Reply Bar's Insert trigger. Both these handlers are written to go with the code in A Basic File Selector , and both handle the simplest case. Where application-specific code is required, comments have been inserted.
You should not, in general, have to handle any more than the File Selector's notification message. You may add your own gadgetry to add other functionality, however.
The File Selector's notification message is the message you set in
GFSI_notificationMsg
. This message should have the same definition as the prototype
GEN_FILE_SELECTOR_NOTIFICATION_MSG
, which is defined below. You can either define it with the same parameters, or you can define it exactly on the prototype. (The latter is recommended.) The prototype carries with the notification a word of
GenFileSelectorEntryFlags
; this record contains the following flag fields:
GenFileSelectorEntryType
.
MSG_GEN_FILE_SELECTOR_OPEN_ENTRY
.void GEN_FILE_SELECTOR_NOTIFICATION_MSG( word entryNum, GenFileSelectorEntryFlags entryFlags);
This prototype should be used for all notification messages sent out by the File Selector; that is, any message you set in
GFSI_notificationMsg
should be based on this prototype.
Source: The GenFileSelector object.
Destination: The object specified in
GFSI_destination
.
Parameters:
entryNum
The entry number selected in the list.
entryFlags
GenFileSelectorEntryFlags
record describing the selection. To get the entry type from the flags record, use the macro GFS_GET_ENTRY_TYPE, described after this reference entry.Return: Nothing.
Structures:
GenFileSelectorEntryFlags
is a record with the following flags:
typedef WordFlags GenFileSelectorEntryFlags; #define GFSEF_TYPE 0xc000 #define GFSEF_OPEN 0x2000 #define GFSEF_NO_ENTRIES 0x1000 #define GFSEF_ERROR 0x0800 #define GFSEF_TEMPLATE 0x0400 #define GFSEF_SHARED_MULTIPLE 0x0200 #define GFSEF_SHARED_SINGLE 0x0100 #define GFSEF_READ_ONLY 0x0080 #define GFSEF_PARENT_DIR 0x0040
#define GFSEF_TYPE_OFFSET 14
The GFSEF_TYPE field is two bits defined by one of the following
GenFileSelectorEntryType
constants. These two bits define the type of entry selected.
typedef ByteEnum GenFileSelectorEntryType; #define GFSET_FILE 0 #define GFSET_SUBDIR 1 #define GFSET_VOLUME 2
Interception: The notification message must be intercepted and handled for the selection of a file to have any effect in your application. There is no default behavior, except in the document control objects (which create their own File Selectors).
byte GFS_GET_ENTRY_TYPE(flags) word flags;
This macro extracts the high two bits from a
GenFileSelectorEntryFlags
record delivered as a parameter of a File Selector's notification message. Compare the value to GFSET_FILE, GFSET_SUBDIR, and GFSET_VOLUME.
Code Display 14-2 Handling a File Selector Selection
/* * C handler for MSG_MY_APP_FILE_SELECTED. The message is sent by the File Selector * object (MyFileSel) to the application's Process object (MyProcessClass) when the * user clicks on an entry in the displayed file list. This code display is per the * setup in A Basic File Selector. */
/* * Format of the message: * void MSG_MY_APP_FILE_SELECTED(word entryNum, * GenFileSelectorEntryFlags entryFlags) */
@method MyProcessClass, MSG_MY_APP_FILE_SELECTED { /* First check if this is an OPEN operation (double-click). If so, * then test whether the selection is a file. If so, simulate the "Insert" * trigger by sending the trigger's message to ourselves. If it is not a file, * or if the operation is not OPEN, we need do nothing. */
if (GFS_GET_ENTRY_FLAGS(entryFlags) & GFSEF_OPEN) { /* Is the operation * a double-click? */ if (GFS_GET_ENTRY_TYPE(entryFlags) & GFSET_FILE) { /* Is the selection a file? */ /* Execute application-specific code here. */ } } }
/* Note that we do not necessarily have to handle double-click operations in this * way. Since a double-click automatically activates the GenInteraction's default * element (typically an "Ok" trigger), we can simply handle the press of the * "Ok" trigger as shown in Handling a File Selector "OK" Button. */
Code Display 14-3 Handling a File Selector "OK" Button
/* C handler for MSG_MY_APP_INSERT_TRIGGER_SELECTED, the message sent by the Insert * trigger to the application's Process object when the user clicks on it. * Format of this message: void MSG_MY_APP_INSERT_TRIGGER_SELECTED(). * This code display is per the setup shown in A Basic File Selector. */
@method MyProcessClass, MSG_MY_APP_INSERT_TRIGGER_SELECTED { /* Declare a local dword of flags and entry number. */ dword selFlags;
/* First, retrieve the selection number and flags from the File Selector. * For now, we can ignore the selection name and path. To retrieve this * information, send the message MSG_GEN_FILE_SELECTOR_GET_SELECTION to the * File Selector. This message will return a dword (selFlags) that contains the * selection's entry number and a GenFileSelectorEntryFlags record. (To ignore * the selection name, pass a null pointer with the message.) */
selFlags = @call MyFileSel::MSG_GEN_FILE_SELECTOR_GET_SELECTION(NULL);
/* Next, determine whether the selection is a file. To do this, check the * returned GenFileSelectorEntryFlags record against GFSET_FILE. If the result * is true, the selection is a file. If false, it is a directory or volume. If * the selection is a file, we will operate on it appropriately (this is * specific to each application). If not, we will direct the File Selector to * open the entry. Note that we can assume an OPEN operation is in progress * because the only two ways to get to this point are through a double-click * on a selection and through a click on the "Insert" trigger. */
/* Note the use of the two macros GFS_GET_ENTRY_FLAGS and GFS_GET_ENTRY_NUMBER. * The first extracts the GenFileSelectorEntryFlags record from the dword * selFlags, and the second extracts the entry number from selFlags. */
if (GFS_GET_ENTRY_FLAGS(selFlags) == GFSET_FILE) { /* the selection is a file */
/* Execute application-specific code here. */
} else { /* the selection is a volume or directory */
/* Now direct the File Selector to open the entry. Use the message * MSG_GEN_FILE_SELECTOR_OPEN_ENTRY, which returns a flag; if the flag is * set, then an error occurred. If the flag is clear, the operation * succeeded. */
if (@call MyFileSel::MSG_GEN_FILE_SELECTOR_OPEN_ENTRY( GFS_GET_ENTRY_NUMBER(selFlags))) { /* Provide a proper error message or beep sound. */ } }


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The array/size.h
header defines a macro that extracts the size of an array.
#include <chaos/preprocessor/array/size.h>
The CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE
macro extracts the size of an array.
CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE
(array)
The array whose size is to be extracted.
This macro expands to the number of elements in array.
CHAOS_PP_SEQ_SIZE
CHAOS_PP_SEQ_SIZE_ALT
CHAOS_PP_SIZE
CHAOS_PP_TUPLE_QUICK_SIZE
CHAOS_PP_TUPLE_SIZE
CHAOS_PP_VARIADIC_QUICK_SIZE
CHAOS_PP_VARIADIC_SIZE
#include<chaos/preprocessor/array/size.h>
#define DATA() (3, (a, b, c))CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE
(DATA()) // 3
The CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE_ID
macro indirectly expands to CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE
.
CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE_ID
()
This macro exists only for uniformity with other macros that require indirect invocation.
The CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE_
macro expands to a λ expression representing CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE
.
CHAOS_PP_ARRAY_SIZE_
This macro is a shorthand form of the following λ binding:


2 references to WmiKeyboard
Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.Management (2)
commands\management\GetComputerInfoCommand.cs (2)
75
public
WmiKeyboard
[] keyboards;
577
rv.keyboards = session.GetAll<
WmiKeyboard
>(CIMHelper.ClassNames.Keyboard);


| Interface | Description |
|---|---|
| MdxVisitor |
Interface for a visitor to an MDX parse tree.
|
| Class | Description |
|---|---|
| DimensionExpr |
Usage of a
Dimension as an MDX expression. |
| HierarchyExpr |
Usage of a
Hierarchy as an MDX expression. |
| LevelExpr |
Usage of a
Level as an MDX expression. |
| MdxVisitorImpl |
Default implementation of the visitor interface,
MdxVisitor . |
| MemberExpr |
Usage of a
Member as an MDX expression. |
| NamedSetExpr |
Usage of a
NamedSet in an MDX expression. |
| ParameterExpr |
MDX expression which is a usage of a
Parameter . |
| QueryPrintWriter |
PrintWriter used for unparsing queries.
|
| ResolvedFunCall |
A
ResolvedFunCall is a function applied to a list of operands,
which has been validated and resolved to a
function definition . |
| UnresolvedFunCall |
An expression consisting of a named function or operator
applied to a set of arguments.
|


PLAY IT TO THE BONE ** (out of four stars) A review by Jamey Hughton
Starring-Woody Harrelson, Antonio Banderas, Lolita Davidovich, Lucy Lui, Tom Sizemore, Robert Wagner and Richard Masur Director-Ron Shelton Canadian Rating-14A
MOVIE VIEWS by Jamey Hughton http://Welcome.to/MovieViews
We know Ron Shelton can do sports movies. He has a knack for capturing the familiar ups and downs accompanied by professional athletics, from baseball (`Bull Durham') to basketball (`White Men Can't Jump') to golf (`Tin Cup'). With `Play it to the Bone', Shelton has tip-toed in boxing territory. Unfortunately, `Play It' is not a sports movie - it's a road movie about sports. This sets up an unnecessary obstacle course that Shelton has difficulty in overcoming, and the audience is short-changed with predictability in the process.
Right down to the bare details, `Play it to the Bone' is a guy movie. We open in Las Vegas, where the undercard match for the upcoming Mike Tyson fight has just hit a patch of trouble. One of the boxers is dead, and the other is doped up in a hotel room, surrounded by half-naked prostitutes. Joe Domino (Tom Sizemore) needs two new fighters, and fast. So he decides to recruit a pair of washed-up boxing buddies named Vince Boudreau (Woody Harrelson) and Cesar Dominguez (Antonio Banderas). As best friends, it's an awkward position for Vince and Cesar to be duking it out in the ring, but a handsome $100,000 purse aids in the decision process. Within a few hours, the two chums are traveling the road to Vegas, with juggled girlfriend Grace (Lolita Davidovich) behind the wheel. `Play it to the Bone' actually doesn't venture into boxing until the final blood-soaked bout between Vince and Cesar. Until then, it's a road movie, in which we admire the attractive Nevada desert scenery and marvel at the inconsistent attempts at solid character development. Shelton's screenplay is obvious and derivative, but to his credit, the story moves at a relatively harmonious pace and the viewer's attention never strays too far.
During their trek to Vegas, we are obviously intended to learn important details about the characters of Vince and Cesar. The extent of Shelton's personality navigation leads us to the realization that Cesar once experimented with homosexuality after a humiliating match in Vegas, and that Vince regularly sees Jesus. Great, huh? To add a little dash of spice, Shelton adds the character of Lia (Lucy Lui), a confused sex kitten who joins the car pool when she offers to buy gas and waffles. Although it's occasionally quite funny, it's safe to say that `Play it to the Bone' has its priorities in a tangle. The final boxing tussle between the two friends is a bloody, merciless war of well-choreographed cuts and jabs. Grace, who runs from corner to corner to offer advice and encouragement, can't bear to watch as the bone-crunching battle continues through several rounds. She has the same problem as the audience: knowing both the fighters, she doesn't want either to lose. The big scuffle, though exciting, is an awkward predicament for everyone involved, and Shelton doesn't pull the right punches to emerge unscathed.
Harrelson and Banderas do fine jobs. I was particularly impressed with Antonio, who is displaying more range and versatility than his sullen `Desperado' days. Both actors look very convincing in the ring. With Grace, Lolita Davidovich creates an interesting character. She offers some feminine stability to separate the testosterone-driven Vince and Cesar, and most of the time it works. Sadly, like many things in the movie, her character is little more than an elaborate cliché. While he totally explored the sport of baseball in `Bull Durham' (possibly his best), Shelton does little more than scratch the surface of boxing. There is urgency lacking in his approach, and even by simple guy-movie standards, there is something missing. One thing that is guaranteed - a Ron Shelton trademark - are a few raunchy moments sprinkled here and there.
Go with a group of your guy buddies, and you may enjoy this predictable Shelton offering. But overall, `Play it to the Bone' misses the knock-out. It merely circles, looking for an opportunity to strike that never quite arises.
(C) 2000, Jamey Hughton
More MOVIE VIEWS by Jamey Hughton at: http://Welcome.to/MovieViews Proud Full Member of The Online Film Critics Society
Your Feedback Appreciated<EMAIL_ADDRESS>The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Local Installation¶
NOTE: If you are going to use the online version of AlgoPiper, ignore this section!
Thanks to the distributed architecture of the tool, AlgoManager and AlgoPiper can run on two different machines (locally or remotely).
Install Prerequisites¶
The only prerequisite is the Docker Engine: Follow the instructions on: https://docs.docker.com/engine/installation/
Download AlgoManager¶
- Clone AlgoManager repository https://github.com/algorun/algomanager
- Navigate to the downloaded folder.
- Run the script
run.sh
- Go to http://localhost:8080 and make sure it is working
Configuring the Production Environment¶
If you want to set AlgoManager on a shared server, edit algomanager/settings.py
file. Change SERVER_PATH = 'http://localhost'
to SERVER_PATH = 'http://server_IP'
Add Available Algorithms¶
Now, let AlgoManager be aware of what algorithms (AlgoRun containers) are available on your machine (or server).
- Run docker
exec -it algomanager bash
- Run
python manage.py createsuperuser
. This will prompt you to create an admin user to manage the available algorithms on this algomanager instance. - Now exit this bash using
exit
. Go to http://localhost:8080/admin/. Enter your newly created username and password. After you login, click on +Add, right beside Available Algorithms. Enter the name of the algorithm and its AlgoRun container. For example: Name=REACT and Docker Image=algorun/react:latest. Don’t forget todocker pull
those images from Docker Hub, before you make them available.
Run AlgoPiper¶
AlgoPiper is available as a Docker image on Docker Hub.
To run an instance of it, use docker run -p 8081:8765 -e MANAGER=<algomanager_url> algorun/algopiper
, where <algomanager_url>
is the url where AlgoManager is running. Now, navigate to http://localhost:8081 to use it.
Congraulations! You now have a fully working version of AlgoPiper :)


Structures
The following structures are available globally.
-
HomogenousTree is used as the default form of AbstractSyntaxTree. Each node in the tree captures its
See moreTokenType
, theString
it mtached, and any children.Declaration
Swift
public struct HomogenousTree : AbstractSyntaxTree, CustomStringConvertible
-
A standard decoder that can use any supplied
Parser
to decodeData
into aDecodable
conforming type.do{ let command : Command = try ParsingDecoder().decode(Command.self, from: userInput.data(using: .utf8) ?? Data(), with: Bork.generatedLanguage) ... } catch { print("Something went wrong: \(error.localizedDescription)") }
The names of the
See moreToken
s generated by the suppliedParser
are used as keys into theDecodable
type being populated.Declaration
Swift
public struct ParsingDecoder
-
Represents the type of processing error.
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct ProcessingErrorType : OptionSet
-
See moreBehaviour
represents a complete description of the required behaviour of any given rule. This includes behaviours such as lookahead, negation, and cardinality. As well the scanning/parsing behaviour indicating whether or not the rule should create tokens (structural), is scanning (should be included in the match range, but creates no token) or skipping (must be matched, but is not included in the bounds of the match range).Declaration
Swift
public struct Behaviour
-
Represents the cardinality of a rule. It can be specified as a closed range, including those with no upper bound (
See morePartialRangeFrom
)Declaration
Swift
public struct Cardinality : Equatable


UnicodeScript
public extension UnicodeScript
-
a value never returned from
g_unichar_get_script()
Declaration
Swift
static let invalid_code: GUnicodeScript
-
a character used by multiple different scripts
Declaration
Swift
static let common: GUnicodeScript
-
a mark glyph that takes its script from the base glyph to which it is attached
Declaration
Swift
static let inherited: GUnicodeScript
-
Arabic
Declaration
Swift
static let arabic: GUnicodeScript
-
Armenian
Declaration
Swift
static let armenian: GUnicodeScript
-
Bengali
Declaration
Swift
static let bengali: GUnicodeScript
-
Bopomofo
Declaration
Swift
static let bopomofo: GUnicodeScript
-
Cherokee
Declaration
Swift
static let cherokee: GUnicodeScript
-
Coptic
Declaration
Swift
static let coptic: GUnicodeScript
-
Cyrillic
Declaration
Swift
static let cyrillic: GUnicodeScript
-
Deseret
Declaration
Swift
static let deseret: GUnicodeScript
-
Devanagari
Declaration
Swift
static let devanagari: GUnicodeScript
-
Ethiopic
Declaration
Swift
static let ethiopic: GUnicodeScript
-
Georgian
Declaration
Swift
static let georgian: GUnicodeScript
-
Gothic
Declaration
Swift
static let gothic: GUnicodeScript
-
Greek
Declaration
Swift
static let greek: GUnicodeScript
-
Gujarati
Declaration
Swift
static let gujarati: GUnicodeScript
-
Gurmukhi
Declaration
Swift
static let gurmukhi: GUnicodeScript
-
Han
Declaration
Swift
static let han: GUnicodeScript
-
Hangul
Declaration
Swift
static let hangul: GUnicodeScript
-
Hebrew
Declaration
Swift
static let hebrew: GUnicodeScript
-
Hiragana
Declaration
Swift
static let hiragana: GUnicodeScript
-
Kannada
Declaration
Swift
static let kannada: GUnicodeScript
-
Katakana
Declaration
Swift
static let katakana: GUnicodeScript
-
Khmer
Declaration
Swift
static let khmer: GUnicodeScript
-
Lao
Declaration
Swift
static let lao: GUnicodeScript
-
Latin
Declaration
Swift
static let latin: GUnicodeScript
-
Malayalam
Declaration
Swift
static let malayalam: GUnicodeScript
-
Mongolian
Declaration
Swift
static let mongolian: GUnicodeScript
-
Myanmar
Declaration
Swift
static let myanmar: GUnicodeScript
-
Ogham
Declaration
Swift
static let ogham: GUnicodeScript
-
Old Italic
Declaration
Swift
static let old_italic: GUnicodeScript
-
Oriya
Declaration
Swift
static let oriya: GUnicodeScript
-
Runic
Declaration
Swift
static let runic: GUnicodeScript
-
Sinhala
Declaration
Swift
static let sinhala: GUnicodeScript
-
Syriac
Declaration
Swift
static let syriac: GUnicodeScript
-
Tamil
Declaration
Swift
static let tamil: GUnicodeScript
-
Telugu
Declaration
Swift
static let telugu: GUnicodeScript
-
Thaana
Declaration
Swift
static let thaana: GUnicodeScript
-
Thai
Declaration
Swift
static let thai: GUnicodeScript
-
Tibetan
Declaration
Swift
static let tibetan: GUnicodeScript
-
Canadian Aboriginal
Declaration
Swift
static let canadian_aboriginal: GUnicodeScript
-
Yi
Declaration
Swift
static let yi: GUnicodeScript
-
Tagalog
Declaration
Swift
static let tagalog: GUnicodeScript
-
Hanunoo
Declaration
Swift
static let hanunoo: GUnicodeScript
-
Buhid
Declaration
Swift
static let buhid: GUnicodeScript
-
Tagbanwa
Declaration
Swift
static let tagbanwa: GUnicodeScript
-
Braille
Declaration
Swift
static let braille: GUnicodeScript
-
Cypriot
Declaration
Swift
static let cypriot: GUnicodeScript
-
Limbu
Declaration
Swift
static let limbu: GUnicodeScript
-
Osmanya
Declaration
Swift
static let osmanya: GUnicodeScript
-
Shavian
Declaration
Swift
static let shavian: GUnicodeScript
-
Linear B
Declaration
Swift
static let linear_b: GUnicodeScript
-
Tai Le
Declaration
Swift
static let tai_le: GUnicodeScript
-
Ugaritic
Declaration
Swift
static let ugaritic: GUnicodeScript
-
New Tai Lue
Declaration
Swift
static let new_tai_lue: GUnicodeScript
-
Buginese
Declaration
Swift
static let buginese: GUnicodeScript
-
Glagolitic
Declaration
Swift
static let glagolitic: GUnicodeScript
-
Tifinagh
Declaration
Swift
static let tifinagh: GUnicodeScript
-
Syloti Nagri
Declaration
Swift
static let syloti_nagri: GUnicodeScript
-
Old Persian
Declaration
Swift
static let old_persian: GUnicodeScript
-
Kharoshthi
Declaration
Swift
static let kharoshthi: GUnicodeScript
-
an unassigned code point
Declaration
Swift
static let unknown: GUnicodeScript
-
Balinese
Declaration
Swift
static let balinese: GUnicodeScript
-
Cuneiform
Declaration
Swift
static let cuneiform: GUnicodeScript
-
Phoenician
Declaration
Swift
static let phoenician: GUnicodeScript
-
Phags-pa
Declaration
Swift
static let phags_pa: GUnicodeScript
-
N'Ko
Declaration
Swift
static let nko: GUnicodeScript
-
Kayah Li. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let kayah_li: GUnicodeScript
-
Lepcha. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let lepcha: GUnicodeScript
-
Rejang. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let rejang: GUnicodeScript
-
Sundanese. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let sundanese: GUnicodeScript
-
Saurashtra. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let saurashtra: GUnicodeScript
-
Cham. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let cham: GUnicodeScript
-
Ol Chiki. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let ol_chiki: GUnicodeScript
-
Vai. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let vai: GUnicodeScript
-
Carian. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let carian: GUnicodeScript
-
Lycian. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let lycian: GUnicodeScript
-
Lydian. Since 2.16.3
Declaration
Swift
static let lydian: GUnicodeScript
-
Avestan. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let avestan: GUnicodeScript
-
Bamum. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let bamum: GUnicodeScript
-
Egyptian Hieroglpyhs. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let egyptian_hieroglyphs: GUnicodeScript
-
Imperial Aramaic. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let imperial_aramaic: GUnicodeScript
-
Inscriptional Pahlavi. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let inscriptional_pahlavi: GUnicodeScript
-
Inscriptional Parthian. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let inscriptional_parthian: GUnicodeScript
-
Javanese. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let javanese: GUnicodeScript
-
Kaithi. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let kaithi: GUnicodeScript
-
Lisu. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let lisu: GUnicodeScript
-
Meetei Mayek. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let meetei_mayek: GUnicodeScript
-
Old South Arabian. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let old_south_arabian: GUnicodeScript
-
Old Turkic. Since 2.28
Declaration
Swift
static let old_turkic: GUnicodeScript
-
Samaritan. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let samaritan: GUnicodeScript
-
Tai Tham. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let tai_tham: GUnicodeScript
-
Tai Viet. Since 2.26
Declaration
Swift
static let tai_viet: GUnicodeScript
-
Batak. Since 2.28
Declaration
Swift
static let batak: GUnicodeScript
-
Brahmi. Since 2.28
Declaration
Swift
static let brahmi: GUnicodeScript
-
Mandaic. Since 2.28
Declaration
Swift
static let mandaic: GUnicodeScript
-
Chakma. Since: 2.32
Declaration
Swift
static let chakma: GUnicodeScript
-
Meroitic Cursive. Since: 2.32
Declaration
Swift
static let meroitic_cursive: GUnicodeScript
-
Meroitic Hieroglyphs. Since: 2.32
Declaration
Swift
static let meroitic_hieroglyphs: GUnicodeScript
-
Miao. Since: 2.32
Declaration
Swift
static let miao: GUnicodeScript
-
Sharada. Since: 2.32
Declaration
Swift
static let sharada: GUnicodeScript
-
Sora Sompeng. Since: 2.32
Declaration
Swift
static let sora_sompeng: GUnicodeScript
-
Takri. Since: 2.32
Declaration
Swift
static let takri: GUnicodeScript
-
Bassa. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let bassa_vah: GUnicodeScript
-
Caucasian Albanian. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let caucasian_albanian: GUnicodeScript
-
Duployan. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let duployan: GUnicodeScript
-
Elbasan. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let elbasan: GUnicodeScript
-
Grantha. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let grantha: GUnicodeScript
-
Kjohki. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let khojki: GUnicodeScript
-
Khudawadi, Sindhi. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let khudawadi: GUnicodeScript
-
Linear A. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let linear_a: GUnicodeScript
-
Mahajani. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let mahajani: GUnicodeScript
-
Manichaean. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let manichaean: GUnicodeScript
-
Mende Kikakui. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let mende_kikakui: GUnicodeScript
-
Modi. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let modi: GUnicodeScript
-
Mro. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let mro: GUnicodeScript
-
Nabataean. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let nabataean: GUnicodeScript
-
Old North Arabian. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let old_north_arabian: GUnicodeScript
-
Old Permic. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let old_permic: GUnicodeScript
-
Pahawh Hmong. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let pahawh_hmong: GUnicodeScript
-
Palmyrene. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let palmyrene: GUnicodeScript
-
Pau Cin Hau. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let pau_cin_hau: GUnicodeScript
-
Psalter Pahlavi. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let psalter_pahlavi: GUnicodeScript
-
Siddham. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let siddham: GUnicodeScript
-
Tirhuta. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let tirhuta: GUnicodeScript
-
Warang Citi. Since: 2.42
Declaration
Swift
static let warang_citi: GUnicodeScript
-
Ahom. Since: 2.48
Declaration
Swift
static let ahom: GUnicodeScript
-
Anatolian Hieroglyphs. Since: 2.48
Declaration
Swift
static let anatolian_hieroglyphs: GUnicodeScript
-
Hatran. Since: 2.48
Declaration
Swift
static let hatran: GUnicodeScript
-
Multani. Since: 2.48
Declaration
Swift
static let multani: GUnicodeScript
-
Old Hungarian. Since: 2.48
Declaration
Swift
static let old_hungarian: GUnicodeScript
-
Signwriting. Since: 2.48
Declaration
Swift
static let signwriting: GUnicodeScript
-
Adlam. Since: 2.50
Declaration
Swift
static let adlam: GUnicodeScript
-
Bhaiksuki. Since: 2.50
Declaration
Swift
static let bhaiksuki: GUnicodeScript
-
Marchen. Since: 2.50
Declaration
Swift
static let marchen: GUnicodeScript
-
Newa. Since: 2.50
Declaration
Swift
static let newa: GUnicodeScript
-
Osage. Since: 2.50
Declaration
Swift
static let osage: GUnicodeScript
-
Tangut. Since: 2.50
Declaration
Swift
static let tangut: GUnicodeScript
-
Masaram Gondi. Since: 2.54
Declaration
Swift
static let masaram_gondi: GUnicodeScript
-
Nushu. Since: 2.54
Declaration
Swift
static let nushu: GUnicodeScript
-
Soyombo. Since: 2.54
Declaration
Swift
static let soyombo: GUnicodeScript
-
Zanabazar Square. Since: 2.54
Declaration
Swift
static let zanabazar_square: GUnicodeScript
-
Dogra. Since: 2.58
Declaration
Swift
static let dogra: GUnicodeScript
-
Gunjala Gondi. Since: 2.58
Declaration
Swift
static let gunjala_gondi: GUnicodeScript
-
Hanifi Rohingya. Since: 2.58
Declaration
Swift
static let hanifi_rohingya: GUnicodeScript
-
Makasar. Since: 2.58
Declaration
Swift
static let makasar: GUnicodeScript
-
Medefaidrin. Since: 2.58
Declaration
Swift
static let medefaidrin: GUnicodeScript
-
Old Sogdian. Since: 2.58
Declaration
Swift
static let old_sogdian: GUnicodeScript
-
Sogdian. Since: 2.58
Declaration
Swift
static let sogdian: GUnicodeScript
-
Elym. Since: 2.62
Declaration
Swift
static let elymaic: GUnicodeScript
-
Nand. Since: 2.62
Declaration
Swift
static let nandinagari: GUnicodeScript
-
Rohg. Since: 2.62
Declaration
Swift
static let nyiakeng_puachue_hmong: GUnicodeScript
-
Wcho. Since: 2.62
Declaration
Swift
static let wancho: GUnicodeScript


Anywhere there are pins - cartridge ports, expansion ports, controller ports, RGB cables, mapper chips, etc - there must be pinouts. And here they are.
Game media
Expansion ports
Controllers
Chippery
Miscellaneous
See also Hardware Hacks for adaptor schematics.


Bitmap Editor
Upload your bitmap image. Then to hide your three initials (or any 3-letter string) in the image edit the first 24 bytes -- first 3 rows -- modifying the rightmost bit of each byte with a bit from your initials. Then click 'Submit'.
Select a BMP file:
Letter:
Number:
Original
Stego
(Right click on the image to download it.)