|
| | Cuboid (float x, float y, float z, GLfloat width, GLfloat height, GLfloat length, float yaw, float pitch, float roll, ColorFloat c) |
| | Explicitly constructs a new Cuboid. More...
|
| |
| | Cuboid (float x, float y, float z, GLfloat width, GLfloat height, GLfloat length, float yaw, float pitch, float roll, ColorFloat c[]) |
| | Explicitly constructs a new Cuboid.  More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setWidth (GLfloat width) |
| | Mutates the distance from the Cuboid's left face to its right face. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeWidthBy (GLfloat delta) |
| | Mutates the distance from the Cuboid's left face to its right face by the parameter amount. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setHeight (GLfloat height) |
| | Mutates the distance from the center of the Cuboid's base to the top. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeHeightBy (GLfloat delta) |
| | Mutates the distance from the center of the Cuboid's base to the top by the parameter amount. More...
|
| |
| virtual GLfloat | getLength () |
| | Accessor for the length of the Prism. More...
|
| |
| virtual GLfloat | getHeight () |
| | Accessor for the height of the Prism. More...
|
| |
| virtual GLfloat | getWidth () |
| | Accessor for the width of the Prism. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setColor (ColorFloat c) |
| | Sets the Shape to a new color. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setColor (ColorFloat c[]) |
| | Sets the Cuboid to an array of new colors. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | getColors (std::vector< ColorFloat > &colorVec) |
| | Accessor for Cuboid's colors. More...
|
| |
| | Shape (float x, float y, float z, float yaw, float pitch, float roll) |
| | Constructs a new Shape. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | draw (Shader *shader) |
| | Draw the Shape. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setOutlineColor (ColorFloat c) |
| | Sets the Shape's outline to a new color. More...
|
| |
| virtual ColorFloat | getColor () |
| | Accessor for Shape's color. More...
|
| |
| virtual bool | isProcessed () |
| | Accessor that returns if Drawable is processed and ready to be drawn. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setIsFilled (bool status) |
| | Set whether or not the Shape will be filled. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setIsOutlined (bool status) |
| | Set whether or not the Shape will be outlined. More...
|
| |
| | Drawable (float x, float y, float z, float yaw, float pitch, float roll) |
| | Constructs a new Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeXBy (float deltaX) |
| | Alters the Drawable's x position. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeYBy (float deltaY) |
| | Alters the Drawable's y position. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeZBy (float deltaZ) |
| | Alters the Drawable's z position. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeCenterBy (float deltaX, float deltaY, float deltaZ) |
| | Alters the Drawable's vertex locations. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setCenterX (float x) |
| | Sets the Drawable's x position. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setCenterY (float y) |
| | Sets the Drawable's y position. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setCenterZ (float z) |
| | Sets the Drawable's z position. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setCenter (float x, float y, float z) |
| | Moves the Drawable to new coordinates. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setYaw (float yaw) |
| | Mutator for the Drawable's yaw. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setPitch (float pitch) |
| | Mutator for the Drawable's pitch. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setRoll (float roll) |
| | Mutator for the Drawable's roll. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setYawPitchRoll (float yaw, float pitch, float roll) |
| | Mutator for the yaw, pitch, and roll of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeYawBy (float deltaYaw) |
| | Alters the Drawable's yaw by a specified amount. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changePitchBy (float deltaPitch) |
| | Alters the Drawable's pitch by a specified amount. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeRollBy (float deltaRoll) |
| | Alters the Drawable's roll by a specified amount. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | changeYawPitchRollBy (float deltaYaw, float deltaPitch, float deltaRoll) |
| | Alters the Drawable's yaw, pitch, and roll by a specified amount. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setRotationPointX (float x) |
| | Virtual mutator that changes the rotation point of the Drawable's x value. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setRotationPointY (float y) |
| | Virtual mutator that changes the rotation point of the Drawable's y value. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setRotationPointZ (float z) |
| | Virtual mutator that changes the rotation point of the Drawable's z value. More...
|
| |
| virtual void | setRotationPoint (float x, float y, float z) |
| | Sets the point around which Drawable is rotated. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getCenterX () |
| | Accessor for the center x-coordinate of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getCenterY () |
| | Accessor for the center z-coordinate of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getCenterZ () |
| | Accessor for the center z-coordinate of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getYaw () |
| | Accessor for the Yaw of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getPitch () |
| | Accessor for the Pitch of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getRoll () |
| | Accessor for the Roll of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getRotationPointX () |
| | Accessor for the rotation x-coordinate of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getRotationPointY () |
| | Accessor for the rotation y-coordinate of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getRotationPointZ () |
| | Accessor for the rotation z-coordinate of the Drawable. More...
|
| |
| virtual unsigned int | getShaderType () |
| | Accessor that returns a value corresponding to a certain shader in Canvas. More...
|
| |
| virtual float | getAlpha () |
| | Accessor that returns Drawable's alpha value. More...
|
| |
Draw an arbitrary Cuboid with colored vertices.
Cuboid is a class for holding vertex data for a Cuboid.
Cuboid is a 6-sided subclass of Shape with all rectangular faces.


I'm a final year student at the University of Wollongong in Australia studying Computer Science. I'm currently leading the Hotels Content product roadmap at Seera Group for their flagship consumer travel products - Al Mosafer and Tajawal . Before that I did a 8-months internship with Twenty Billion Neurons as an Associate Product Management Intern where I successfully launched Fitness Ally on the iOS app store. I've also interned at Rolls-Royce Digital Solutions and Mizzou Publishing. Check out my latest work!
I previously attended the University of Missouri, Columbia to study Bachelor of Journalism and International Business (2 years)
where I was the vice-president for UNICEF USA Campus club, and represented the state of Missouri at the "2017 UNICEF Annual Meeting" on the Capitol Hill in Washington D.C.
Growing up, studying and working in contact with such different cultures in UAE, USA, Germany, and Australia has created in me a real sense of importance of diversity and curiosity to learn. Outside of school and work, I enjoy traveling, cooking and bollywood dancing.
Next
Work
Current
I'm currenly available for virtual and remote opportunitues in the APAC and EMEA region. Looking to work with digital products teams on user focused roadmaps.
Previous Work
Product Manager
Seera Group, Dubai
Product manager for Seera’s flagship brand Al Mosafer - KSA’s leading omnichannel travel product and a one-stop-shop for hotel, flights, and holiday bookings. I'm leading the Hotels and Rooms content delivery team of 6+ members to ensure users see the most accurate and personalized information when booking their next holiday on Al Mosafer .
Associate Product Manager Intern
Twenty Billion Neurons GmbH, Berlin
Launched an AI powered digital fitness trainer that can "really" see you and give form feedback in real time as you workout with it's deep learning capabilities. Check out Fitness Ally .
Data Science Intern
Rolls-Royce Digital Solutions, Friedrichshafen
Designed an Electronic Health Monitoring System (EHM) to predict engine failures, generate risk scores and alert customer service teams for over 200 RRPS diesel engines with 40+ sensors.
Co-Founder/CTO
Ligero, Dubai
A baggage allowance sharing platform that matches airlines travelers with "excess luggage" with travelers with "extra allowance" to provide a cost effective and afforable travel experience for all.
Won 1st place at Tech-stars Startup Weekend, Dubai (2018) and RAK Seaside Startup Summit (2018)
Marketing Intern
University of Missouri, Columbia
Led the planning, organization and marketing of ShowMe Writers Masterclass conference, which was attended by more than 200 participants, and effectively managed a budget of $24,100.
A native-AI driven solution that detects fraudulent workers compensation claims and enhances the capabilities of insurance adjustors. Tech: AWS Textract and Comprehend, Automation Anywhere, Azure
Developed a solution for collecting in-class live metrics of student participation using Emotion AI and affordable interactive technology (QR code voting) to provide better feedback for decentralized refugee camp teachers and schools.
TriniCon
START HACK 2018, Switzerland
Built an autonomous drone using raspberry pi3 and robitronic FPV 250 race copter that can identify faulty nuclear generators through image recognition.
arcab is a mobility service that helps commuters who want to commute daily reducing the gap between expensive private transport, crowded public transport and achieves this through optimized routes, affordable transit, and comfortable travel in premium vans.
This is bold and this is strong. This is italic and this is emphasized.
This is superscript text and this is subscript text.
This is underlined and this is code: for (;;) { ... }. Finally, this is a link.
Heading Level 2
Heading Level 3
Heading Level 4
Heading Level 5
Heading Level 6
Blockquote
Fringilla nisl. Donec accumsan interdum nisi, quis tincidunt felis sagittis eget tempus euismod. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus vestibulum. Blandit adipiscing eu felis iaculis volutpat ac adipiscing accumsan faucibus. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus lorem ipsum dolor sit amet nullam adipiscing eu felis.
Preformatted
i = 0;
while (!deck.isInOrder()) {
print 'Iteration ' + i;
deck.shuffle();
i++;
}
print 'It took ' + i + ' iterations to sort the deck.';


Tillerson says Trump actions 'wrong' if proven
by AFPWashington (AFP) - Former secretary of state Rex Tillerson has criticized alleged actions that have triggered an impeachment inquiry into President Donald Trump, saying using US influence for personal gain is "wrong."
Tillerson, a former oil executive who was unceremoniously fired by Trump in March last year, was asked about the scandal in an interview with the PBS Newshour broadcast Monday.
Without using Trump's name or going into details of the incident, Tillerson said: "Clearly, asking for personal favors and using United States assets as collateral is wrong."
"So if you're seeking some personal gain and you're using, whether it's American foreign aid, American weapons or American influence, that's wrong, and I think everyone understands that," he said.
House Democrats have launched an impeachment inquiry into Trump over allegations that he held up military aid to press Ukraine to dig up dirt on political rival Joe Biden.
Trump has denied any wrongdoing and accused the Democrats of waging a witch-hunt against him.
The alleged "quid pro quo" occurred well after Tillerson was dismissed by Trump via Twitter.
Tillerson has since offered critical views on Trump, including saying last year that he was obliged to stop the tycoon turned president from taking actions that were illegal.
Trump has voiced anger in response and described Tillerson as "dumb as a rock."


Module resources
Listed below are some helpful website, books, datasets and tools you might find useful.
8.21 Markscheme
The markscheme can be found on Moodle with a break down of how much percent is given to each criteron. Read it closely and often when preparing for the final exam.
8.22 Events / meet other spatial data professionals
The UK ESRI conference is normally free to go to and whilst (in my opinion) it’s mostly just ESRI marketing their latest products it is good to go along and see how industry are using spatial software. It might also be useful for dissertation ideas / networking.
8.23 Cool stuff to explore
New packages and functions that i’ve recently come across that are worth exploring..
- RStudio cloud — like RStudio but online, great for collaborating, although it now (2020) has caps on how much you can use it.
- Animating plots
- Bivariate maps
- Rayshader
- R Cartography package
- Data is beautiful reddit
- Network visualisation
8.24 Books/reading resources
There are a lot of free online books for geospatial analysis, especially using R, check out:
- Data Visualization A practical introduction
- R Programming for Data Science
- Everything you need for Exploratory Data Analysis & Visualization
- What They Forgot to Teach You About R
- RMarkdown for Scientists
- RStudio recommended books
- R Graphics Cookbook
- Hadley Wickham’s website
- Geocomputation with R
- Happy Git and GitHub for the useR
- Bookdown information pages
- Interactive web-based data visualization with R, plotly, and shiny
- YaRrr! The Pirate’s Guide to R
- Engineering Production-Grade Shiny Apps
- Geospatial Health Data: Modeling and Visualization with R-INLA and Shiny
- Statistical Inference via Data Science
- Fundamentals of Data Visualization
- 21 Recipes for Mining Tiwtter Data with rtweet
- Learning statistics with R: A tutorial for psychology students and other beginners
- Crime mapping in R
If you want to produce more efficent R code then have a look at the Efficient R programming book.
…that’s a lot of books, should we read all of them? No, be selective, a lot of the same material will be covered in each book. Follow your interests, read widely and think about how you could apply these ideas / concepts to different topics or disciplines!
8.25 New developments
Every year there is a useR conference that provides a load to tutorials on the latest developments and research…check them out here:Other useful tutorials can be found at:
8.25.1 Twitter
R package authors regularly tweet with updates and new developments. If twitter is your thing go and follow these people to start with…and anyone else you come across…
I often learn about a lot of new R pacakges / code / isuues from Twitter!
8.26 Data
This is by no means an extensive data list, but summarises data used within some of the practicals alongside a few additions that you might want to explore when sourcing data for your assignments. You are not limited to these data sets for you assessment.
- Google dataset search
- Tesco store data (London)
- NHS data (ready for R)
- US City Open Data Census
- nomis
- ONS geoportal
- UK data service
- ONS
- Edina (e.g. OS mastermap)
- Open Topography
- USGS Earth Explorer
- Geofabrik (OSM data)
- Global weather data (points)
- London data store
- Air b n b data
- NASA SocioEconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC)
- UN environmental data explorer
- World pop
- World pop github
- DIVA-GIS
- DEFRA
- US Cesus data
- TFL open data
- TFL cycling data
- EU tourism data
- NASA EARTHDATA
- Camden air action
- Kings data on air pollution
- Uber travel time data
- Eurostat
- London Tube PM2.5 levels
- Bike docking data in an R package
- UK COVID data
- R package for COVID data
- Tidy Tuesday data (although look for spatial data)
- Correct statistical tests
8.27 Data lists
Awesome public datasets have a wide range all data (some geographic, some not): Robin Wilson has authored one of the most extensive data lists that i’ve come across


Description
{{ listing.apartment.description }}
{{ listing.apartment.address }}
{{ listing.apartment.postal_code.zip_code }}, {{ listing.apartment.postal_code.town }}
{{ listing.apartment.postal_code.country.name }}
{% if listing.apartment.apt_number != Null %} Apartment {{ listing.apartment.apt_number }} {% endif %}
- Num. of rooms: {{ listing.apartment.num_rooms }}
- Num. of toilets: {{ listing.apartment.num_bathrooms }}
- Size: {{ listing.apartment.size }} m2
- Type: {{ listing.apartment.apartment_type.name }}
- Year built: {{ listing.apartment.year_built }}
- Garage: {% if listing.apartment.garage_parking_space == True %} Yes {% else %} No {% endif %}
Appraisal:
ISK {% localize on %} {{ listing.apartment.appraisal|intcomma }} {% endlocalize %}
{% if user.id != listing.seller.id %}
Seller (click to view info):
{{ listing.seller.userinfo|truncatechars:25 }}
{% endif %}
An offer for this apartment has already been accepted. The offer is awaiting verification from the staff at Castle Apartments.
{% elif listing.seller.id != user.id %}Your offer(s):
{% if not listing.processed %}This property has yet to be processed by the staff at Castle Apartments. Therefore, making an offer to this particular property is not available.
{% elif authenticated == False %}Please log in to view your offers for this property.
{% elif offer == None %}You currently do not have a registered offer for this particular listing, or your former offer has been declined.
Make an offer {% elif offer.accepted == False %}Your offer is awaiting a response from '{{ listing.seller.userinfo }}'. You can view your offer below:
- Request amount: {% localize on %} ISK {{ offer.request_amount|intcomma }} {% endlocalize %}
- Request date: {{ offer.request_date|date:"F" }} {{ offer.request_date.day }}, {{ offer.request_date.year }}
Your offer has been accepted and is being processed by the staff at Castle Apartments. You can view your offer below:
- Request amount: {% localize on %} ISK {{ offer.request_amount|intcomma }} {% endlocalize %}
- Request date: {{ offer.request_date|date:"F" }} {{ offer.request_date.day }}, {{ offer.request_date.year }}
Your offer has been accepted by '{{ listing.seller.userinfo }}' and by the staff at Castle Apartments, congratulations! INSERT TEXT ABOUT WHAT'S SUPPOSED TO HAPPEN NOW. You can view your offer below:
- Request amount: {% localize on %} ISK {{ offer.request_amount|intcomma }} {% endlocalize %}
- Request date: {{ offer.request_date|date:"F" }} {{ offer.request_date.day }}, {{ offer.request_date.year }}
All offers to your property can be viewed below. Click on one of them in order to view more info about a certain offer.
-
{% if all_offers|length > 0 %}
{% for curr_offer in all_offers %}
-
{{ curr_offer.buyer.userinfo|truncatechars:25 }}
(ISK {{ curr_offer.request_amount }})
{% endfor %}
{% else %}
- You don't seem to have any offers at this moment {% endif %}


API Reference¶
hesseflux provides functions used in the processing and post-processing of the Eddy covariance flux data
It was developed for the ICOS ecosystem site FR-Hes.
The post-processing functionality for Eddy flux data is similar to the R-package REddyProc and includes basically the steps described in Papale et al. (Biogeosciences, 2006) plus some extensions such as the daytime method of flux partitioning (Lasslop et al., Global Change Biology 2010).
- copyright:
Copyright 2009-2022 Matthias Cuntz, see AUTHORS.rst for details.
- license:
MIT License, see LICENSE for details.
Subpackages¶
|
Fill gaps of flux data from Eddy covariance measurements or estimate flux uncertainties |
|
Spike detection using a moving median absolute difference filter |
|
Calculate photosynthesis (GPP) and ecosystem respiration (RECO) from Eddy covariance CO2 flux data. |
|
Filter Eddy Covariance data with friction velocity |
- History
Written 2017 by Matthias Cuntz (mc (at) macu (dot) de)
v2.0, format and docu useable with PyPI, Apr 2020, Matthias Cuntz
v2.0.1, more requirements for readthedocs, coveralls, etc., May 2020, Matthias Cuntz
v2.0.2, finished setup with all dependencies, setting passwords, etc., May 2020, Matthias Cuntz
v2.1, use en instead of eng and bugfix for Excel dates in date routines, Jul 2020, Matthias Cuntz
v2.2, seasonout in ustarfilter, flag gross fluxes if partitioning was not possible, Aug 2020, Matthias Cuntz
v3.0, include subpackages in const, functions, logtools in setup.py, Sep 2020, Matthias Cuntz
v3.1, support cftime>v1.3.0 and added eddy2nc, Feb 2021, Matthias Cuntz
v3.2, return also mean of values for error estimates, Jun 2021, Matthias Cuntz
v3.2.1, code refactoring, Feb 2022, Matthias Cuntz
v4.0, moved to pyproject.toml structure and github pages for documentation, Jul 2022, Matthias Cuntz
v4.5, use pyjams, remove old modules, Aug 2022, Matthias Cuntz
v5.0, remove fgui and logtools, numpy docstrings, updated docu, Jan 2023, Matthias Cuntz


Magister Xenovia:
I am very busy with my magical experiments.
I cannot even obtain the materials I need...
Forgive me, but would you mind coming back later?


|
| Metrics | |
| Width: | ${WIDTH} |
| Height: | ${HEIGHT} |
| Hori Advance: | ${HORI_ADVANCE} |
| Hori Bearing X: | ${HORI_BEARING_X} |
| Hori Bearing Y: | ${HORI_BEARING_Y} |
| Vert Advance: | ${VERT_ADVANCE} |
| Vert Bearing X: | ${VERT_BEARING_X} |
| Vert Bearing Y: | ${VERT_BEARING_Y} |
| Unicode | |
| Name: | ${UNICODE_NAME} |
| Block: | ${UNICODE_BLOCK} |
| Script: | ${UNICODE_SCRIPT} |
| Derived Age: | ${UNICODE_AGE} |
| General Category: | ${UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY} |
| East Asian Width: | ${UNICODE_EAST_ASIAN_WIDTH} |
| Decomposition (NFD): | ${UNICODE_DECOMPOSITION_NFD} |
| Decomposition (NFKD): | ${UNICODE_DECOMPOSITION_NFKD} |
| Bidi Class: | ${BIDI_CLASS} |
| Encodings | |
| UTF8: | ${UTF8} |
| UTF16: | ${UTF16} |
| DEC: | ${DEC} |


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Carry-Less Multiplication Instruction
Intel® PCLMULQDQ instruction is a new instruction available beginning with the all new 2010 Intel® Core(TM) processor family based on the 32nm Intel® microarchitecture codename Westmere. PCLMULQDQ instruction performs carry-less multiplication of two 64-bit operands.


Details:
FULL NAME: Steven Daniell Jackson
DATE OF BIRTH: 02/11/1988
NATIONALITY: South African
HOME LANGUAGE: English
EMPLOYMENT EQUITY: White Male
PERSONALITY TYPE: INTJ
Profiles:
Linkedin: https://za.linkedin.com/pub/steven-jackson/b3/978/199
Github link: https://github.com/steven-daniell-jackson/
Online Resume: http://steven-daniell-jackson.github.io/
Documented Portfolio: Google sheets
Screenshot Portfolio: http://steven-daniell-jackson.github.io/screenshot_portfolio/
Angular Screenshot Portfolio(Experiment):http://steven-daniell-jackson.github.io/screenshot_portfolio_app/
Other projects:
Mostly JS version of my Resume
Source files for my Client CSV Validator
Source files for my Client CSV Validator(CS Cart)


Recently graduated from UC Berkeley with a BA degree in Cognitive Science concentrated in Computer Science at UC Berkeley.
Specialized in Java and Web Development with practical experience in developing apps on various platforms including web and mobile apps; with experience in working directly with clients practicing Agile software development; devoted to learning new technologies and building innovative apps that can benefit users.
I am looking for a full-time software engineer position. Please feel free to reach out if you have any questions!
A free educational iOS app which provides a platform for students to exchange files (approved past tests/ exams paper).
Math SF is a non-profit educational website. We provide math tutorials in self-recorded videos and practice tests based on CCSF's math syllabus.
Enrollme is to connect students to each other to form groups in the CS169 class at UC Berkeley, as well as to streamline enrollment administration.


Delete backup
Delete a script
DELETE api/servers/{server}/databases/{database}/backups/{backup}
Example request:
curl -X DELETE "https://ploi.io/api/servers/{server}/databases/{database}/backups/{backup}" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer {token}" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Accept: application/json"


Popular Crm Platform Like Microsoft CRM Dynamics 365 Solution And Popular Cms Platform Like Wordpress.
Create Custom Plugin Like Email,Or other Third Party,Also out Team will exsentbility our Technologic to other Messanger Products.


Significant differential expressed genes number per exposure time. Total number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and Venn diagram with values at the three time points. In red number of upregulated genes, in blue number of downregulated gene, and in green number of contra-regulated genes.


Pollution caused by traditional cooking fuel is killing people in the Philippines at higher
rates than those in most other countries in the Asia-Pacific region, according to the World
Health Organization (WHO).The Philippines has earned the distinction of having the regionâ€™s
second biggest number of deaths due to indoor air pollution, WHO said in a recent report.
Data gathered by the world health agency showed that close to 84 deaths per 100,000 Filipinos
were recorded in 2016 due to indoor or household air pollution.This put the Philippines second
only to Laos, where at least 85 deaths per 100,000 population were recorded.


Software Engineer – FCB Chicago
July 2017 - Present
▪ Create web applications from ground up for clients such as HP and Bioverativ.
▪ Tasked with using new technologies to find innovative solutions for clients. This includes Kinect, VR, and AI where applicable.
▪ Works with exisiting projects to maintain for HP's PurchasEdge reward program.
▪ One of two developers on the Eloctate website.
▪ Technologies used: ASP.NET 4.6, MSQL, Entity Frameworks, Javascript, CSS, HTML
Software Engineer – Newser
May 2016 - Jun 2017
▪ Optimized page load speeds by improving back end and front end.
▪ Updated, Optimized and fixed mobile app deficiencies.
▪ Created additional revenue via mobile application
▪ Optimizing old code to newer architecture
▪ Technologies used: ASP.NET 4.6, MSQL, Xamarin, Azure, TFS, jQuery,
HTML5/CSS
Software Engineer – NextCrew, LLC
Feb 2015 - May 2016
▪ Lead mobile engineer - designed developed and deployed a hybrid mobile app using
Cordova
▪ Lead an .NET project which connected Quickbooks Online endpoints to successfully
integrate our software with theirs
▪ Lead a project that moved our front end to a updated and modern UI framework
(Semantic UI) as well as a Javascript framework (RactiveJS)
▪ Technologies Used: ASP.NET, Cordova, MSQL, TFS, RactiveJS, Semantic UI,
Jira, Xcode 9


[§291C-75] Pedestrians to use right half of crosswalks. Pedestrians shall move, whenever practicable, upon the right half of crosswalks. [L 1971, c 150, pt of §1]


10 Images Of Sundowns' Win As They Await Chiefs/Maritzburg
by Soccer LadumaMamelodi Sundowns have booked their spot in the final of the Telkom Knockout competition as they await their opponents for December 14.
Click through the gallery to view 10 images of Sundowns’ victory yesterday.
The Brazilians secured a 2-1 win over Golden Arrows at the Sugar Ray Xulu Stadium, getting back to winning ways after two-match winless Absa Premiership run leading up to yesterday.
Read more: Sirino Sees Red As Downs Secure TKO Final Spot
Sundowns are now one step closer to finally securing a domestic cup, with their last cup silverware victory dating back to the 2015/16 season when they lifted the very same Telkom Knockout trophy.
Kaizer Chiefs and Maritzburg United will lock horns this afternoon in the second semi-final and as much as Chiefs could be the favourites for the encounter, the Team Of Choice can not be underestimated as they too are coming off the back of an unbeaten run.
Now it remains to be seen who will join the Brazilians in at the Moses Mabhida Stadium in Durban next month, with Sundowns possibly eyeing a revenge encounter against Amakhosi.


On a small viewport (less than 768px window width), the left menu will be hidden, but can be shown by swiping left to right, or toggling the button in the top left of the header. On a large viewport (greater than or equal to 768px), the left menu will stay open.
Using large
as the attribute's value is an alias to (min-width:768px)
since it is the most common use-case. However, for added flexibility, any valid media query could be added as the value, such as (min-width:600px)
or even multiple queries such as (min-width:750px) and (max-width:1200px)
.


President Trump’s personal lawyer and his associates pushed Ukraine to investigate former Vice President Joe Biden and alleged Ukrainian interference in the 2016 election. Giuliani’s associates, Igor Fruman and Lev Parnas, were arrested in October on charges of illegal campaign contributions.
Federal prosecutors are investigating whether the former New York City mayor failed to register as a foreign agent and if he expected to personally profit from a proposed pipeline project in Ukraine.
“Oh wow,” Giuliani said Saturday when asked by Fox News if he was afraid that could be indicted. “You think I’m afraid? You think I get afraid?”
Giuliani then accused the media of covering up the wrongdoing he alleges Biden committed.

 But dammit, the mafia couldn’t kill me.
The lawyer denied he has any financial or business interests in Ukraine.


{% if F > 0 and not N > 3 %}
You must upload ligand topology file(s) compatible with {{ ffselect }}
* Note that only by uploading ligand topology compatible with {{ffselect}} can correct complex be generated
{% elif F == 0 and (ffselect == "Opls" or ffselect == "Gromos") and not N > 3 %}
* You have choosen not to upload ligand topology(ies) file(s) compatible with {{ ffselect }}
* It is strongly recommended to upload topology(ies) file(s) compatible with {{ ffselect }}
* To do this, go back to select route and forcefield group, followed by YES instead
{% elif F == 0 and (ffselect == "Amber" or ffselect == "Charmm") and not N > 3 %}
You have choosen not to upload ligand topology file(s) compatible with {{ ffselect }}
{% elif F > 1 and N > 3 %}
You have choosen to upload peptides and/or proteins for setup with {{ ffselect }}
{{ selected }} route will not prepare protein - ligand complex. Select another route to do that
All proteins must be prepared by removing all non-standard recidues prior to uploading
Exampes of peptide sequence files can be found in sampleFiles inside your current working directory
{% endif %}
The Available {{ ffselect }} Forcefields Based on your Gromacs Installation are:
{% for selffs in seltoplist %}
{{ selffs }}
{% endfor %}
PLEASE NOTE:
* Only by clicking {{ selected }} button in 'Generate' page can you get the correct complex generated
* However, you may be able to change your preferred forcefield. Please pay attention to output on the terminal


{% include 'dashboard-layout-fac.html' %}
Add some quality, svg illustrations to your project courtesy of unDraw, a constantly updated collection of beautiful svg images that you can use completely free and without attribution!
Browse Illustrations on unDraw →


This is this is our first version of Froggy Style. Please play and let us know what you think in the feedback form.


| Movies |
|
|
|
|
Movies: 2009-2010 editionWall-IT RoboFork WeedBot Smart fruit picker RC-Seeker PortreBot CleaningBot Plant watering robot Mini DVD Supplier BarmanBot White Beaver Daedalus Robo Farming Shoe Sorter 2D printer ... Walker Alarm System IntelliBrainBot Cerberus
Movies: 2008-2009 editionAutomatic Road Adjustment and Car Following System (ARACFS) Drive your way! Autopilot Capcana Pentru Soricei Robotino Pro Dozer 2009 BeerBot - "cel mai bun prieten al barbatului" PaBot (Parking Robot) Lego NXT - The Explorer SelectiveCleaner LEGO Parking Assistant RoboMap Parcare automată Robot colector Good Morning Robot Autonomous Robotic Tank (ART) H.E.L.P.eR( Helpful Electronic Lab Partner Robot) Parcare automată - BranyCar @ 4th power MonteScalier Movies: 2007-2008 edition
http://www.cs.ubbcluj.ro/~moltean/roboti/movies.htm
|


The celebration of the 10th anniversary of ProBono.Org in 2016 coincided with the launch of a new office in
Khayelitsha, Cape Town.
The formal opening launch of the Isivivana Centre in Khayelitsha took place on 13 October 2016. The centre
is managed by the Khayelitsha Youth and Community Centre Trust and was primarily funded by the Atlantic
Philanthropies with support from the Harry Crossley Foundation and the Bertha Foundation.
The Centre is the first of its kind and operates as a social justice hub which will be home to ProBono.Org
and eight other NGO’s working with and for underprivileged communities. These NGOs include Equal Education
(EE), Social Justice Coalition (SJC), Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors without Borders), the Treatment
Action Campaign (TAC), Workers World Media Productions, Health Equity South Africa, the Thope Foundation
and the Equal Education Law Centre.
The Isivivana Centre will certainly bring about positive change within Khayelitsha and surrounding
communities through these various organisations working towards empowering and improving the lives of the
less fortunate. These NGOs all have different mandates but their common goal is to make access to social
justice more easily accessible for the marginalised.
ProBono.Org Cape Town acts as a legal clearinghouse and aims to provide pro bono legal assistance to
indigent and marginalised persons through the private legal profession. In doing so, we aim to get
attorneys and advocates on board to join our panel in order for us to send them instructions and briefs on
areas of law in which they specialise or prefer. As such, we are one of the Cape Law Society’s recognised
structures, and attorneys may elect to receive tailored pro bono instructions from our office instead.
ProBono.Org will then track, record and report on pro bono hours to the Cape Law Society directly.
In addition, we aim to hold legal clinics and community workshops staffed by representatives from various
firms on different legal issues such as deceased estates, family law, consumer law and housing matters, to
name a few. These legal clinics and community workshops will be hosted at our offices in Khayelitsha and at
other venues such as the Master’s Office, the Deeds Office, and various Magistrates’ Courts, thereby making
access to justice realisable.
Furthermore, we aim to organise legal seminars conducted by attorneys or advocates to educate fellow legal
professionals on areas of the law that may be unfamiliar to them.


Text to MP3
Convert any text document to MP3 file. Download the converted file instantly or keep the file URL for later use.
{% if data %}
{% endif %}
{{ data|safe }}
Convert any text document to MP3 file. Download the converted file instantly or keep the file URL for later use.


John & Emily Get Married!
Travel & Accomodations
The wedding will be held at the Chinese Scholar's Garden in Snug Harbor Cultural Center, on Staten Island.We have hotel blocks at the Parker in Manhattan and the Hilton Garden Inn in Staten Island.
We will have three shuttles leaving from the Parker Hotel, beginning around 2:50 PM on October 6th.
If you'd like to make your own way, the venue is accessible via public transit - it's about a 30 minute walk or a 10 minute bus ride from the Staten Island Ferry terminal.


The linewidths have the from
with
(Atherton 1993, p. 331). Δg and ΔA are the anisotropic parts of the g and A matrix. X:Y indicates the sum over all elements of the element-by-element product of the matrices X and Y. ΔA in the above expressions is in angular frequency units.
If more than one nuclear spin are present in the paramagnetic molecule, the more general expression is
(Atherton 1993, p.332).
The nuclear quadrupole with the quadrupolar coupling matrix Q contributes
(Atherton 1993, p. 348).
The mI-dependent values of 1/T2 are converted to Lorentzian line widths (FWHM) in magnetic field units by


Ruby on Rails 2.2 Release Notes¶ ↑
Rails 2.2 delivers a number of new and improved features. This list covers the major upgrades, but doesn't include every little bug fix and change. If you want to see everything, check out the list of commits in the main Rails repository on GitHub.
Along with Rails, 2.2 marks the launch of the Ruby on Rails Guides, the first results of the ongoing Rails Guides hackfest. This site will deliver high-quality documentation of the major features of Rails.
Infrastructure¶ ↑
Rails 2.2 is a significant release for the infrastructure that keeps Rails humming along and connected to the rest of the world.
Internationalization¶ ↑
Rails 2.2 supplies an easy system for internationalization (or i18n, for those of you tired of typing).
-
Lead Contributors: Rails i18 Team
-
More information :
Compatibility with Ruby 1.9 and JRuby¶ ↑
Along with thread safety, a lot of work has been done to make Rails work well with JRuby and the upcoming Ruby 1.9. With Ruby 1.9 being a moving target, running edge Rails on edge Ruby is still a hit-or-miss proposition, but Rails is ready to make the transition to Ruby 1.9 when the latter is released.
Documentation¶ ↑
The internal documentation of Rails, in the form of code comments, has been improved in numerous places. In addition, the Ruby on Rails Guides project is the definitive source for information on major Rails components. In its first official release, the Guides page includes:
All told, the Guides provide tens of thousands of words of guidance for beginning and intermediate Rails developers.
If you want to generate these guides locally, inside your application:
rake doc:guides
This will put the guides inside Rails.root/doc/guides
and you
may start surfing straight away by opening
Rails.root/doc/guides/index.html
in your favourite browser.
-
Lead Contributors: Rails Documentation Team
-
Major contributions from Xavier Noria“:http://advogato.org/person/fxn/diary.html and ”Hongli Lai
-
More information:
Better integration with HTTP : Out of the box ETag support¶ ↑
Supporting the etag and last modified timestamp in HTTP headers means that Rails can now send back an empty response if it gets a request for a resource that hasn't been modified lately. This allows you to check whether a response needs to be sent at all.
class ArticlesController < ApplicationController def show_with_respond_to_block @article = Article.find(params[:id]) # If the request sends headers that differs from the options provided to stale?, then # the request is indeed stale and the respond_to block is triggered (and the options # to the stale? call is set on the response). # # If the request headers match, then the request is fresh and the respond_to block is # not triggered. Instead the default render will occur, which will check the last-modified # and etag headers and conclude that it only needs to send a "304 Not Modified" instead # of rendering the template. if stale?(:last_modified => @article.published_at.utc, :etag => @article) respond_to do |wants| # normal response processing end end end def show_with_implied_render @article = Article.find(params[:id]) # Sets the response headers and checks them against the request, if the request is stale # (i.e. no match of either etag or last-modified), then the default render of the template happens. # If the request is fresh, then the default render will return a "304 Not Modified" # instead of rendering the template. fresh_when(:last_modified => @article.published_at.utc, :etag => @article) end end
Thread Safety¶ ↑
The work done to make Rails thread-safe is rolling out in Rails 2.2. Depending on your web server infrastructure, this means you can handle more requests with fewer copies of Rails in memory, leading to better server performance and higher utilization of multiple cores.
To enable multithreaded dispatching in production mode of your application,
add the following line in your
config/environments/production.rb
:
config.threadsafe!
-
More information :
Active Record¶ ↑
There are two big additions to talk about here: transactional migrations and pooled database transactions. There's also a new (and cleaner) syntax for join table conditions, as well as a number of smaller improvements.
Transactional Migrations¶ ↑
Historically, multiple-step Rails migrations have been a source of trouble.
If something went wrong during a migration, everything before the error
changed the database and everything after the error wasn't applied.
Also, the migration version was stored as having been executed, which means
that it couldn't be simply rerun by rake db:migrate:redo
after you fix the problem. Transactional migrations change this by wrapping
migration steps in a DDL transaction, so that if any of them fail, the
entire migration is undone. In Rails 2.2, transactional migrations are
supported on PostgreSQL out of the box. The code is extensible to other
database types in the future - and IBM has already extended it to support
the DB2 adapter.
-
Lead Contributor: Adam Wiggins
-
More information:
Connection Pooling¶ ↑
Connection pooling lets Rails distribute database requests across a pool of
database connections that will grow to a maximum size (by default 5, but
you can add a pool
key to your database.yml
to
adjust this). This helps remove bottlenecks in applications that support
many concurrent users. There's also a wait_timeout
that
defaults to 5 seconds before giving up.
ActiveRecord::Base.connection_pool
gives you direct access to
the pool if you need it.
development: adapter: mysql username: root database: sample_development pool: 10 wait_timeout: 10
-
Lead Contributor: Nick Sieger
-
More information:
Hashes for Join Table Conditions¶ ↑
You can now specify conditions on join tables using a hash. This is a big help if you need to query across complex joins.
class Photo < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :product end class Product < ActiveRecord::Base has_many :photos end # Get all products with copyright-free photos: Product.all(:joins => :photos, :conditions => { :photos => { :copyright => false }})
-
More information:
New Dynamic Finders¶ ↑
Two new sets of methods have been added to Active Record's dynamic finders family.
find_last_by_attribute
¶ ↑
The find_last_by_attribute
method is equivalent to
Model.last(:conditions => {:attribute => value})
# Get the last user who signed up from London User.find_last_by_city('London')
-
Lead Contributor: Emilio Tagua
find_by_attribute!
¶ ↑
The new bang! version of find_by_attribute!
is equivalent to
Model.first(:conditions => {:attribute => value}) || raise
ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound
Instead of returning nil
if it can't find a matching record, this method will raise an exception
if it cannot find a match.
# Raise ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound exception if 'Moby' hasn't signed up yet! User.find_by_name!('Moby')
-
Lead Contributor: Josh Susser
Associations Respect Private/Protected Scope¶ ↑
Active Record association proxies now respect the scope of methods on the
proxied object. Previously (given User has_one :account)
@user.account.private_method
would call the private method on
the associated Account object. That fails in Rails 2.2; if you need this
functionality, you should use
@user.account.send(:private_method)
(or make the method public
instead of private or protected). Please note that if you're overriding
method_missing
, you should also override
respond_to
to match the behavior in order for associations to
function normally.
-
Lead Contributor: Adam Milligan
-
More information:
Other Active Record Changes¶ ↑
-
rake db:migrate:redo
now accepts an optional VERSION to target that specific migration to redo -
Set
config.active_record.timestamped_migrations = false
to have migrations with numeric prefix instead of UTC timestamp. -
Counter cache columns (for associations declared with
:counter_cache => true
) do not need to be initialized to zero any longer. -
ActiveRecord::Base.human_name
for an internationalization-aware humane translation of model names
Action Controller¶ ↑
On the controller side, there are several changes that will help tidy up your routes. There are also some internal changes in the routing engine to lower memory usage on complex applications.
Shallow Route Nesting¶ ↑
Shallow route nesting provides a solution to the well-known difficulty of using deeply-nested resources. With shallow nesting, you need only supply enough information to uniquely identify the resource that you want to work with.
map.resources :publishers, :shallow => true do |publisher| publisher.resources :magazines do |magazine| magazine.resources :photos end end
This will enable recognition of (among others) these routes:
/publishers/1 ==> publisher_path(1) /publishers/1/magazines ==> publisher_magazines_path(1) /magazines/2 ==> magazine_path(2) /magazines/2/photos ==> magazines_photos_path(2) /photos/3 ==> photo_path(3)
-
Lead Contributor: S. Brent Faulkner
-
More information:
Method Arrays for Member or Collection Routes¶ ↑
You can now supply an array of methods for new member or collection routes. This removes the annoyance of having to define a route as accepting any verb as soon as you need it to handle more than one. With Rails 2.2, this is a legitimate route declaration:
map.resources :photos, :collection => { :search => [:get, :post] }
-
Lead Contributor: Brennan Dunn
Resources With Specific Actions¶ ↑
By default, when you use map.resources
to create a route,
Rails generates routes for seven default actions (index, show, create, new,
edit, update, and destroy). But each of these routes takes up memory in
your application, and causes Rails to generate additional routing logic.
Now you can use the :only
and :except
options to
fine-tune the routes that Rails will generate for resources. You can supply
a single action, an array of actions, or the special :all
or
:none
options. These options are inherited by nested
resources.
map.resources :photos, :only => [:index, :show] map.resources :products, :except => :destroy
-
Lead Contributor: Tom Stuart
Other Action Controller Changes¶ ↑
-
You can now easily show a custom error page for exceptions raised while routing a request.
-
The HTTP Accept header is disabled by default now. You should prefer the use of formatted URLs (such as
/customers/1.xml
) to indicate the format that you want. If you need the Accept headers, you can turn them back on withconfig.action_controller.use_accept_header = true
. -
Benchmarking numbers are now reported in milliseconds rather than tiny fractions of seconds
-
Rails now supports HTTP-only cookies (and uses them for sessions), which help mitigate some cross-site scripting risks in newer browsers.
-
redirect_to
now fully supports URI schemes (so, for example, you can redirect to a svn`ssh: URI). -
render
now supports a:js
option to render plain vanilla JavaScript with the right mime type. -
Request forgery protection has been tightened up to apply to HTML-formatted content requests only.
-
Polymorphic URLs behave more sensibly if a passed parameter is nil. For example, calling
polymorphic_path([@project, @date, @area])
with a nil date will give youproject_area_path
.
Action View¶ ↑
-
javascript_include_tag
andstylesheet_link_tag
support a new:recursive
option to be used along with:all
, so that you can load an entire tree of files with a single line of code. -
The included Prototype JavaScript library has been upgraded to version <IP_ADDRESS>.
-
RJS#page.reload
to reload the browser's current location via JavaScript -
The
atom_feed
helper now takes an:instruct
option to let you insert XML processing instructions.
Action Mailer¶ ↑
Action Mailer now supports mailer layouts. You can make your HTML emails as
pretty as your in-browser views by supplying an appropriately-named layout
- for example, the CustomerMailer
class expects to use
layouts/customer_mailer.html.erb
.
-
More information:
Action Mailer now offers built-in support for GMail's SMTP servers, by turning on STARTTLS automatically. This requires Ruby 1.8.7 to be installed.
Active Support¶ ↑
Active Support now offers built-in memoization for Rails applications, the
each_with_object
method, prefix support on delegates, and
various other new utility methods.
Memoization¶ ↑
Memoization is a pattern of initializing a method once and then stashing its value away for repeat use. You've probably used this pattern in your own applications:
def full_name @full_name ||= "#{first_name} #{last_name}" end
Memoization lets you handle this task in a declarative fashion:
extend ActiveSupport::Memoizable def full_name "#{first_name} #{last_name}" end memoize :full_name
Other features of memoization include unmemoize
,
unmemoize_all
, and memoize_all
to turn
memoization on or off.
-
Lead Contributor: Josh Peek
-
More information:
each_with_object¶ ↑
The each_with_object
method provides an alternative to
inject
, using a method backported from Ruby 1.9. It iterates
over a collection, passing the current element and the memo into the block.
%w(foo bar).each_with_object({}) { |str, hsh| hsh[str] = str.upcase } # => {'foo' => 'FOO', 'bar' => 'BAR'}
Lead Contributor: Adam Keys
Delegates With Prefixes¶ ↑
If you delegate behavior from one class to another, you can now specify a prefix that will be used to identify the delegated methods. For example:
class Vendor < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :account delegate :email, :password, :to => :account, :prefix => true end
This will produce delegated methods vendor#account_email
and
vendor#account_password
. You can also specify a custom prefix:
class Vendor < ActiveRecord::Base has_one :account delegate :email, :password, :to => :account, :prefix => :owner end
This will produce delegated methods vendor#owner_email
and
vendor#owner_password
.
Lead Contributor: Daniel Schierbeck
Other Active Support Changes¶ ↑
-
Extensive updates to
ActiveSupport::Multibyte
, including Ruby 1.9 compatibility fixes. -
The addition of
ActiveSupport::Rescuable
allows any class to mix in therescue_from
syntax. -
past?
,today?
andfuture?
forDate
andTime
classes to facilitate date/time comparisons. -
Array#second
throughArray#fifth
as aliases forArray#[1]
throughArray#[4]
-
Enumerable#many?
to encapsulatecollection.size > 1
-
Inflector#parameterize
produces a URL-ready version of its input, for use into_param
. -
Time#advance
recognizes fractional days and weeks, so you can do1.7.weeks.ago
,1.5.hours.since
, and so on. -
The included TzInfo library has been upgraded to version 0.3.12.
-
ActiveSupport::StringInquirer
gives you a pretty way to test for equality in strings:ActiveSupport::StringInquirer.new("abc").abc? => true
Railties¶ ↑
In Railties (the core code of Rails itself) the biggest changes are in the
config.gems
mechanism.
config.gems¶ ↑
To avoid deployment issues and make Rails applications more self-contained,
it's possible to place copies of all of the gems that your Rails
application requires in /vendor/gems
. This capability first
appeared in Rails 2.1, but it's much more flexible and robust in Rails
2.2, handling complicated dependencies between gems. Gem management in
Rails includes these commands:
-
config.gem gem_name
in yourconfig/environment.rb
file -
rake gems
to list all configured gems, as well as whether they (and their dependencies) are installed, frozen, or framework (framework gems are those loaded by Rails before the gem dependency code is executed; such gems cannot be frozen) -
rake gems:install
to install missing gems to the computer -
rake gems:unpack
to place a copy of the required gems into/vendor/gems
-
rake gems:unpack:dependencies
to get copies of the required gems and their dependencies into/vendor/gems
-
rake gems:build
to build any missing native extensions -
rake gems:refresh_specs
to bring vendored gems created with Rails 2.1 into alignment with the Rails 2.2 way of storing them
You can unpack or install a single gem by specifying
GEM=gem_name
on the command line.
-
Lead Contributor: Matt Jones
-
More information:
Other Railties Changes¶ ↑
-
If you're a fan of the Thin web server, you'll be happy to know that
script/server
now supports Thin directly. -
script/plugin install <plugin> -r <revision>
now works with git-based as well as svn-based plugins. -
script/console
now supports a--debugger
option -
Instructions for setting up a continuous integration server to build Rails itself are included in the Rails source
-
rake notes:custom ANNOTATION=MYFLAG
lets you list out custom annotations. -
Wrapped
Rails.env
inStringInquirer
so you can doRails.env.development?
-
To eliminate deprecation warnings and properly handle gem dependencies, Rails now requires rubygems 1.3.1 or higher.
Deprecated¶ ↑
A few pieces of older code are deprecated in this release:
-
Rails::SecretKeyGenerator
has been replaced byActiveSupport::SecureRandom
-
render_component
is deprecated. There's a render_components plugin available if you need this functionality. -
Implicit local assignments when rendering partials has been deprecated.
def partial_with_implicit_local_assignment @customer = Customer.new("Marcel") render :partial => "customer" end
Previously the above code made available a local variable called
customer
inside the partial 'customer'. You should explicitly pass all the variables via :locals hash now. -
country_select
has been removed. See the deprecation page for more information and a plugin replacement. -
ActiveRecord::Base.allow_concurrency
no longer has any effect. -
ActiveRecord::Errors.default_error_messages
has been deprecated in favor ofI18n.translate('activerecord.errors.messages')
-
The
%s
and%d
interpolation syntax for internationalization is deprecated. -
String#chars
has been deprecated in favor ofString#mb_chars
. -
Durations of fractional months or fractional years are deprecated. Use Ruby's core
Date
andTime
class arithmetic instead. -
Request#relative_url_root
is deprecated. UseActionController::Base.relative_url_root
instead.
Credits¶ ↑
Release notes compiled by Mike Gunderloy


style
Home
Sale
Shop
Product 1
Sub Product
Sub Product
Product 2
Sub Product
Sub Product
Lookbook
Locations
Account
Responsive Menu Demo
resize window or
< view resizer >


Solving Abrupt Silicon PN Junction Question
1. Calculate \(V_{bi}\).
2. Look up \(D_p\) on the diffusion coefficient chart. 2.3
3. Calculate the diffusion length: \(L_p = \sqrt {D_p \tau _p}\) (for \(p^+n\)) - or - \(L_n=\sqrt {D_n \tau _n}\) (for \(pn^+\))
4. If: \(L_p > x_p \) (for \(p^+n\)) - or - \(L_n > x_n\) (for \(pn^+)\), the diode is short-base.
|
\(\beta _F = \frac {\alpha _F}{1-\alpha _F}\); \(\beta _{dc}=\frac {\alpha _{dc}}{1-\alpha _{dc}}\) |
Gain |
|
\(\alpha _F = \gamma _F \alpha _T\); \(\alpha _{dc}=\gamma \alpha _T\) \(\alpha _R=\gamma _R \alpha _T\) |
Base Transport Factor (BTF) |
|
\(\alpha _{T(npn)}=\cfrac {I_{Cn}}{I_{En}}\); \(\alpha _{T(pnp)}= \cfrac {I_{Cp}}{I_{EP}}\) |
BTF (\(\approx 0.999\)) |
|
\(\alpha _T= 1-\frac {x_B^2}{2D_n\tau _n}=1-\frac {x_B^2}{2Ln^2}\) |
BTF (\(D_n\). Fig 3,5) |
|
\(I_{pE}= \frac {-qA_En_i^2 D_p}{N_{dE}x_E} \exp \left (\frac {qV_{BE}}{k_BT}-1\right )\) |
Short Emitter \(L_{pE}= \sqrt {D_{pE}\tau _n}>x_E\) |
|
\(I_{pE}= \frac {-qA_E n_i^2 D_p}{N_{dE}L_p} \exp \left (\frac {qV_{BE}}{k_BT}-1\right )\) |
Long Emitter \(L_{pE}= \sqrt {D_{pE}\tau _n}<x_E\) |
|
\(\gamma _F= \left [1+\frac {x_B N_{aB} D_{pE}}{x_E N_{dE} D_{nB}}\right ]^{-1}\) \(\gamma _R = \left [1+\frac {x_B N_{aB} D_{pC}}{x_E N_{dC} D_{nB}}\right ]^{-1}\) |
Short Emitter Forward and Reverse Emitter Injection (REI) Efficiency (\(\gamma _R\) swap roles, E & C) |
|
\(\gamma _F= \left [1+\frac {x_B N_{aB} D_{pE}}{L_{PE} N_{dE} D_{nB}}\right ]^{-1}\) \(\gamma _R = \left [1+\frac {x_B N_{aB} D_{pC}}{L_{PC} N_{dC} D_{nB}}\right ]^{-1}\) |
Long Emitter Forward and (REI) Efficiency (for \(\gamma _R\) swap roles of E & C) |
|
\(\gamma _{(npn)}= \cfrac {I_{En}}{I_E}= \cfrac {|I_{En}|}{|I_{En}|+|I_{Ep}|}\) \(\gamma _{(pnp)}= \cfrac {I_{Ep}}{I_E}= \cfrac {|I_{Ep}|}{|I_{En}|+|I_{Ep}|}\) |
Emitter injection Efficiency |
| \(I_E=I_{Ep}+I_{En}\) \(I_C = I_{Cp}+I_{Cn}\) | \(I_B = \cfrac {I_C-I_{CE0}}{\beta _{dc}}\) |
| \(I_C = \alpha _{dc}I_E+I_{CB0}\) \(I_C=\beta I_B+I_{CE0}\) | \(I_{Cn} \approx I_{BC0}\) |
|
\(I_{Cn} \approx I_{BC0}\) |
Collector Reverse Saturation Current |
|
\(I_{Cn} \approx I_{BC0}\) |
Emitter-Collector Saturation Current |
Electron Current Density (ECD) - constant base doping \(J_n= \frac {qD_n n_i^2}{x_B N_{aB}}\left [\exp \left (\frac {qV_{BC}}{k_BT}\right )-\exp \left (\frac {qV_{BE}}{k_BT}\right )\right ]\) (A/\(\text {cm}^2\))
ECD - non-constant base doping (A/\(\text {cm}^2\)) \(J_n= J_0\left [\exp \left (\frac {qV_{BC}}{k_BT}\right )-\exp \left (\frac {qV_{BE}}{k_BT}\right )\right ]\) \(J_0= \frac {q^2n_i^2 \tilde {D}_n}{Q_B}\), \(\tilde {D}_n= \text {avg}(D_n)\) Collector Current Density (under active bias) \(J_C \approx J_0 \exp \left (\frac {qV_{BE}}{k_BT}\right )\) Recombination of excess minority carriers in the base \(I_{rB}=\frac {qA_gn_i^2x_B}{2N_{aB}\tau _n}\left [\exp \left (\frac {qV_{BE}}{k_BT}\right )-1\right ]\) Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage in terms of the Collector-Base Breakdown. Note that \(m \approx 4\) \(BV_{CE0}=\frac {BV_{CB0}}{\beta ^{1/m}}\) Finding \(\beta \) Of a BJT
1. Look-up \(D_{pE}\) amd \(D_{pC}\) on chart
2. Find \(L_{pE}=\sqrt {D_{pE}\tau _{pE}}\) and \(L_{pC}=\sqrt {D_{pC}\tau _{pC}}\)
3. Check if emitter is long or short \(L_{pE}>x_B \rightarrow \) long emitter or \(L_{pE}<x_B \rightarrow \) short emitter.
4. Find \(\gamma _F\), (Short Emitter Forward Efficiency) 5. Find \(\alpha _T\) (Base Transport Factor) 6. Find \(\alpha _F\) (Base Transport Factor) 7. Find \(\beta _F\) (Current Gain)
Designing an Prototype NPN
Structure for an Amplifier
1. Assume these doping levels:
\(N_{dC}=10^{16} \text {cm}^{-3}\) and \(N_{aB}=5 \times 10^{16} \text {cm}^{-3}\)
2. Calculate \(V_{bi}=\frac {k_BT}{q} \ln \left [\frac {N_dN_a}{n_i^2}\right ]\)
3. Use \(V_a\), desired punch through voltage. \(x_B= \left (\frac {N_{aB}}{N_{dC}}\right )^{-1}\left [\frac {2\epsilon _s}{q}\left (\frac {1}{N_{aB}}+\frac {1}{N_{dC}}\right )(V_A-V_{bi})\right ]^{1/2}\)
4. Calculate (shown as a design parameter) \(x_{p0}=\left (\frac {N_{aB}}{N_{dC}}\right )^{-1}\left [\frac {2\epsilon _s}{q}\left (\frac {1}{N_{aB}}+\frac {1}{N_{dC}}\right )(V_{bi})\right ]^{1/2}\)
5. Calculate \(\alpha _T=1-\frac {x_B^2}{2D_n \tau _n}\) use hole curve (\(D_n=23 \text {cm}^2 s^{-1})\) for doping levels above.
6. With these doping levels \(\alpha _t \cong 1\). Since \(\alpha _T \cong 1\), assume \(\alpha _F = \gamma _F\).
7. Find the ratio = \(\frac {N_{dE}}{D_{pE}} = \underbrace {\left (\frac {x_BN_{aB}}{x_ED_{nB}}\right )\left (\frac {1}{\gamma _F}-1\right )}_{ratio}\)
8. Using \(D_{pE}=\frac {N_{dE}}{ratio}\), find a good value for
\(N_{dE}\) that allows you to look up \(D_{pE}\) on the diffusion chart. Use the curve for holes.
Ebers-Moll Equations
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\(I_E=I_F-\alpha _RI_R\) |
Emitter Current |
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\(I_C=\alpha _FI_F-I_R\) |
Collector Current |
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\(I_B=I_E-I_C\) |
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\(I_B=(1-\alpha _F)I_F+(1-\alpha _R)I_R \) |
Base Current |
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\(I_{F0}=qA \left [\frac {D_En_{E0}}{L_e}+\frac {D_Bp_{B0}}{W}\right ]\) |
Forward Coefficient |
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\(I_F=I_{F0} \left [e^{(eV_{eB}/k_BT)}-1\right ]\) |
For Curr Component |
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\(I_{R0}=qA \left [\frac {D_E N_{c0}}{L_C}+\frac {D_Bp_{B0}}{W}\right ]\) |
Reverse Coefficient |
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\(I_R=I_{R0}\left [e^{(qV_{cB}/k_BT)}-1\right ]\) |
Rev Cur Component |
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\(\alpha _FI_{F0}=\alpha _R I_{R0}=I_S\) |
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\(\frac {I_{F0}}{I_{R0}}=\frac {\alpha _R}{\alpha _F}\) |
reciprocity Relation. |
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\(\beta _f = \frac {\alpha _F}{1-\alpha _F}\) |
Normal Forward \(\beta \) |
\(\alpha _R I_R = \frac {qAD_Bp_{B0}}{W} \left [ e^{(qV_{cB}/k_BT)-1}\right ]\) Ebers-Moll Eqns
\(\alpha _R I_R = \frac {qAD_Bp_{B0}}{W} \left [ e^{(qV_{cB}/k_BT)-1}\right ]\) Vol III - 47.
Transit Time and Frequency Response
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\(\tau _1=r_e C_{jE}\) |
Emitter-Base Capacitance Charging Time |
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\(\tau _2=r_CC_{jC}\) |
Collector Capacitance Charging Time |
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\(\tau _B=\frac {x_B^2}{2D_{nB}}\) |
Base Transit Time |
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\(\tau _C = \cfrac {x_{dc}}{v_{sat}}\) |
Collector Depletion Region Transit Time (\(x_{dc}\):Depletion region width of collector) (\(v_{sat}\): Saturation velocity, \(\approx 10^7\) m/s) |
\(\tau _{EC}=\tau _1+\tau _2+\tau _B+\tau _C\) \(\tau _{EC}=\tau _C+\tau _B+\tau _E\) Emitter to Collector Transit Time. \(f_T = \frac {1}{2 \pi \tau _{EC}}\) Cut-off Frequency.
Amplification: For amplifying BJTs, the thickness and resistivity of the collector are both large. Th is results in an increased breakdown voltage and reduces the early effect.
Switching: For switching BJT’s, saturation (On-State) resistance must be minimized, which requires a very thin collector layer with a resistivity of a few tenths of an \(\Omega \)-cm.
The Early Effect results in an increase in \(I_C\) due to base-width modulation when \(V_{CB}\) is increased.
Finding \(V_T\): Using substrate resistivity \(\rho \rightarrow N_A \& N_D\) (Vol I - pg 71) 2. Calculate \(\phi _p\) 3. Calculate \(Q_f\) from given data \(Q_f/q\) 4. Calculate \(C_{ox} \) 5. Find \(\phi _{MS}\) (depends on gate material, use Vol I - pg 96. 6. Calculate \(V_{FB}\) 7. Calculate \(V_T\).
MOSFET’s
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\(K_s=11.8\) |
Dielectric Constant of Si (at 300 K) |
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\(K_o=3.9\) |
Dielectric Constant of Si\(O_2\) (at 300K) |
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\(\epsilon _s=K_s\epsilon _0=1.1045 \times 10^{-12}\frac {F}{cm}\) |
Permittivity of Si (at 300K) |
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\(\epsilon _{ox}=K_0\epsilon _0=345.15 \times 10^{-15}\frac {F}{cm}\) |
Permittivity Si\(O_2\) (300K) |
P-type Si MOS Structure \(\rightarrow \) N-channel Device N-type Si MOS Structure \(\rightarrow \) P-channel Device Ref Voltage rel to the semicond doping concent. \(\phi _{F(p-type)}= \phi _p = \frac {kT}{q}\ln \left (\frac {N_A}{n_i}\right )\) \(\phi _{F(n-type)}= \phi _p = - \frac {kT}{q}\ln \left (\frac {N_D}{n_i}\right )\) Semicond Surf Pot at Depletion-Inversion Transition Point \(\phi _S = 2 \phi _F\) Flat-band voltage (voltage that produces flat energy bands in the oxide and silicon) \(V_{FB} = \phi _{MS}-\frac {Q_f}{C_{ox}}\) With a charge on the oxide layer. \(V_{FB}=\phi _M-\phi _S=\phi _{MS}\) oxide layer free of charge.
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\(W_T=\left [\frac {2K_s\epsilon _0}{qN_A}(2\phi _p)\right ]^{1/2}\) |
Depletion Width Iv p 43 |
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\(\phi (x)=\frac {1}{q}[E_f-E_i(x)]\) |
Potential in Silicon |
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\(\phi _S=\phi (0)=\frac {1}{q}(E_f-E_i(0))\) |
Surface Potential |
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\(C_{ox}=\frac {\epsilon _{ox}}{x_{ox}}\) \(\dot {A} = 10^{-10} m\) |
Oxide Layer Capacitance |
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\(Q_{d(max)}=\sqrt {4k_s\epsilon _0qN_A|\phi _P|}\) |
Space Charge Density (max) |
\(V_T =V_{FB}+2|\phi _p| + \frac {|Q_{d(max)}|}{C_{ox}}\), Threshold Voltage(T.V.)
\(V_T=2\phi _F-\frac {K_s x_{ox}}{K_{ox}} \left [\frac {4qN_A}{K_S \epsilon _0}\phi _F\right ]\)
\(\Delta V_G=V_T^\prime -V_T\) (Threshold Adjustment) \(\Delta V_G= \frac {-Q_l}{C_{ox}}\) \(Q_l=\pm qN_l \rightarrow N_l = \pm \frac {Q_l}{q}\) \(V_T^\prime \) Un-adjusted T.V. \(V_T\): Adjusted T.V.
\(N_l\): # of implanted ions \(Q_l\): Implant-related charge/\(\text {cm}^2\) Donor{+} or Acceptor {-}
\(I_D = \frac {Z \bar {\mu }_n C_{ox}}{L} \left [(V_G-V_T)V_D - \frac {V_D^2}{2}\right ]\) Square-law theory
Z: Width of MOSFET \(\bar {\mu }_n\) Effe hole mobil Vol IV. Pg 73
Long Channel MOSFET Equation Bulk Charge Factor (\(\alpha \)) \(I_D= \mu C_{ox}\frac {W}{L} \left [\left (V_G-V_T-\frac {1}{2}V_D\right )V_D\right ]\) \(I_D= \mu C_{ox}\frac {W}{2\alpha L} \left [\left (V_G-V_T-\frac {1}{2}V_D\right )V_D\right ]\)
Channel Carrier Velocity (Using Long-Channel Theory) \(V=\cfrac {\mu _n C_{ox}\left [\left (V_G-V_T-\frac {1}{2}V_D\right )V_D\right ]}{Q_NL}\)
Note: The saturation velocity of carriers in Silicon is: \(v_{sat} \approx 10^7\) cm/s. If this equation yields a velocity \(v > v_{sat}\), long channel theory does not apply in this situation. \(Q_{n(source)}=C_{ox}(V_G-V_T)\), \(Q_{n(drain)}=C_{ox}(V_G-V_D-V_T)\).
Drain Saturation Voltage \(V_{D(sat)}=V_G-V_T\) \(V_{D(sat)}=\frac {V_G-V_T}{\alpha }\).
\(g_d\), \(g_m\) Small Signal Parameters and Conductance \(f_{max}=\frac {g_m}{2\pi C_{ox}}=\frac {\bar {\mu }_nV_D}{2\pi L^2}\) Cutoff f \(V_D \leq V_{D(sat)}\)
Using \(I_{D(sat)}=\mu _nC_{ox}\frac {W}{2L}(V_G-V_T)^2\)
Channel Dimensions \(\frac {W}{L}=\frac {2I_{D(sat)}}{\mu _nC_{ox}(V_G-V_T)^2}\)
MOSFET Integrated Circuit Applications \(V_T=V_{FB}+2|\phi _p|+\cfrac {Q_{d(max)}}{\epsilon _{ox}}(d_1+d_2)+\cfrac {Q_{fg}}{\epsilon _{ox}}d_1\) Charge stored on a floating gate memory cell
\(|Q_{fg}|=\frac {\epsilon _{ox}}{d_1}\left [V_T-V_{FB}-2\phi _P-\frac {Q_{d(max)}}{\epsilon _{ox}}(d_1+d_2)\right ]\), \(Q_{fg}=\) Floating Gate Charge Density \(V_{FB}=\phi _{MS}\)
Step 1: Find \(V_{bi}\) (n-well to source/drain junction) using \(N_d\) from, the n-well and \(N_a\) from the p-channel source/drain.
Step 2: Find \(x_d\) using the doping levels and \(V_{bi}\). Step 3: Find \(V_{bi}\) (n-well to p-substrate junction) using \(N_d\) from the n-well and \(N_a\) from the p-substrate. Step 4: Find \(x_n\) using \(V_{bi}\) and \(V_a=V_{DD}\), and the same doping level as step 3. Step 5: The minimum required n-well depth to prevent punchthrough at this voltage is: \(d_{n-well}=d_{p-channel src/drn}+x_{d(step 2)}+ x_{n(step 4)}\)
\(V_{bi}=\frac {k_BT}{q}\ln \left (\frac {N_dN_a}{n_i^2}\right )\) \(x_d=x_n+x_p=\left [\frac {2\epsilon _s}{q} \left (\frac {1}{N_a}+\frac {1}{N_d}\right )(V_a-V_{bi})\right ]^{1/2}\), \(x_n= \left \{\frac {2K_s\epsilon _0}{q}(V_{bi}+V_a)\left [\frac {N_a}{N_d(N_a+N_d)}\right ]\right \}^{1/2}\) Note: The p-channel source/drain depth \(d_{p-channel src/drn}\) should be given in the question.
CMOS Well-Depth Design: Finding minimum well depth to prevent vertical punch through.
CMOS Structures P-Well: The substrate is N-Type. The N-Channel device is built into a P-Type well within the parent N-Type substrate. The P-channel device is built directly on the substrate.
N-Well: The substrate is P-Type. The N-channel device is built directly on the substrate, while the P-channel device is built into a N-type well within the parent P-Type substrate.
\(g_d=\frac {Z\bar {\mu }_n C_o}{L}(V_G-V_T) \ \ (V_D=0)\)
Practise Test 2 1) Which of the following can reduce the base transit time? c) Short base width.
2) Design the doping levels and dimensions of a silicon npn bipolar transistor such that the dc current gain is 320 and the Gummel Number is \(10^{12} \text {cm}^{-2}\). Assume that \(\tau _n=10^{-7} s\) in the base, \(\tau _p=10^{-8}s\) in the collector.
\(GN = Q_B = \int _0^{x_B}N_{aB} (x) dx\).
\(\phi (S) = 4.05 - (4.05+E_g/2+E_f-E_i)\)
Figure 2.4: Workfunction difference as a function of a n- and p-type dopant conecntration in \(n^+\) poly-Si-gate and Al-gate \(SiO_2-Si\) structures. (\(T=300 K\). \(\phi _M^\prime -\chi ^\prime =-0.18 \ eV\) for the \(n^\prime \) poly-Si-gate structure; \(\phi _M^\prime -\chi ^\prime =0.03 eV\) for the Al-gate structure.)


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Ship
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Further life
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Biography
Chao Wang is currently a fourth-year PhD. Candidate in the College of Computer Science and Technology, Zhejiang University. His supervisor is Prof. Feng Lin. His research interests include Wireless Sensing, Machine/Deep Learning, and IoT Security. He obtained his Bachelor’s degree from the College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering at Zhejiang University in 2019.
Ph.D. in Computer Science, 2019-present
Zhejiang University
B.E. in Information Science and Electric Engineering, 2015-2019
Zhejiang University


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Darth Vader
The man who killed the emperor, and some others too...
- 41 BBY - Born to Schmi Skywalker on Tatooine
- 32 BBY - Battle of Naboo, Anakin is freed from slavery by Qui-Gon Jinn, then he destroy the capital ship of the trade federation ending the battle.
- 32 BBY - The Jedi High Consil permits Obi-Wan Kenoby to train Anakin as a Jedi.
- 22 BBY - Anakin is charged with the protection of Senator Padme Amidala. They go undercover back to Padme's homeworld of Naboo while Obi-Wan searches for the assassin. as they spend more time together, the two fall in love.
- 22 BBY - Anakin is haunted by dreams of his dying mother. believing them to be true, he returns to Tatooine. He finds her dead in a Tusken camp. In a rage, he slaughters them and swears that he will never again be powerless in the face of death.
- 22 BBY - Anakin Skywalker and Padmé Amidala are secretly wed on Naboo.
- 19 BBY - Anakin Skywalker is anointed Darth Vader, Dark Lord of the Sith.
- 19 BBY - Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa are born to Padmé Amidala on Polis Massa. Padmé Amidala dies in childbirth.
- 3 ABY - Tells Luke he is his father.
- 4 ABY - Battle of Endor. Darth Vader is redeemed and kills Darth Sidious, the Galactic Emperor, fulfilling the prophecy of the Chosen One and bringing balance to the Force, as well as destroying the Sith.
Here's a time line of Anakin Skywalker/Darth Vader:
"I see through the lies of the Jedi. I do not fear the dark side as you do. I have brought peace, freedom, justice, and security to my new empire."
-- Darth Vader


Tuesday August 10th, 2021 (8:00am - 11:00am PCT) & Wednesday August 11th, 2021 (8:00am - 11:00am PCT)
Deep Learning is a rapidly expanding field with new applications found everyday. In this workshop, we will cover the fundamentals of deep learning for the beginner. We will introduce the math behind training deep learning models: the backpropagation algorithm. Building conceptual understanding of the fundamentals of deep learning will be the focus of the first part of the workshop. We will then cover some of the popular architectures used in deep learning, such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), LSTMs, autoencoders and GANs. There will be a hands-on computing tutorial using Jupyter notebooks to build a basic image classification model via transfer learning. By the end of the workshop, participants will have a firm understanding of the basic terminology and jargon of deep learning and will be prepared to dive into the plethora of online resources and literature available for each specific application area.
Prerequisites: Familiarity of basic concepts from linear algebra, such as vectors and matrices, as well as calculus concepts, such as differentiation. Familiarity with the python programming language and an ability to use Jupyter notebooks will be helpful for the hands-on sessions.
Sherrie Wang is a PhD student at ICME, advised by Professor David Lobell at the Center on Food Security and the Environment. She works on developing machine learning methods for remote sensing applications, especially in settings where ground truth labels are scarce. These methods are then applied to problems in sustainable agriculture and development, such as mapping where crops are grown in developing countries.
Links coming soon!
Below links should open the notebooks in Google Collaboratory, after they open you may have to click “Open in Playground” to be able to run code.
Links coming soon!
Here are some additional resources for various topics:


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User Persona
About:
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Name:
John to his friends. Mr. Montgomery to everyone else.
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Age:
52 years young
-
Gender:
Male
-
Occupation:
Retired (disabled) Veteran
-
Technology:
Iphone 10, Microsoft windows 10. Something that his daughter bought him
-
Attitude:
Likes to be good, sometimes bad and kind of ugly.
Needs/Goals/Features:
- He needs to be able to look up the hunting area that he wishes to put in (attempt to draw for).
- Wants to be able to just click a link and not have to go looking for his information.
- liWants to be able to download rules and regulations and not have to call Customer Service.
- Needs to be able to do this on his IPhone 10.
- Needs to be able to put his application and make payment on his mobile device's.
Frustrations:
- Doesn't like searching for his information all over the web>
- Wants everything to be paper still.
- Doesn't have time to do this all and think's it's inconvenient.
Persona Page
User Story
Interaction Flow
Conceptual Model


Glass Web Components
A set of W3C standard web components. They can be used in any web project, but they're designed first and foremost to be used with the Rock Mountain platform.
Alejandro joining in
Subscribe
Tag: <glass-subscribe></glass-subscribe>
Twisty
Tag: <glass-twisty></glass-twisty>
Here are the inner contents of the twisty, level 1.
Here are the inner contents of the twisty, level 2.
Long label that includes an unbroken line
Now for a twisty on a dark background...
Here are the inner contents of the twisty, level 1.
Here are the inner contents of the twisty, level 2.
Menu
Tag: <glass-menu></glass-menu>
My Component
Tag: <my-component></my-component>
This is just a component that was created by default when the Stencil project was initialized. We're leaving it in the project for the time being, just in case there is something we can still learn from it. The "Hello World..." message below is the output of the component.


Javadocer class.
Creates pretty printed XML responses from external sources (REST). Use
JavadocerParameters
and
retrieveContent(JavadocerParameters)
.
Javadocer expects to have property
"tut.pori.javadocer.rest_uri" to be set.
This implementation expects the following attributes:
- body_uri - the uri where to retrieve HTTP Body content for the request. The request is always assumed to be GET and the uri should contain all required parameters. The uri is relative to the configured rest_uri. The value can be left empty or the attribute can be omitted if no body content is required.
- method - the REST method name
- query - query uri without the ? prefix. The value can be left empty or the attribute omitted if no additional query parameters are required
- service - the REST service name
- type - HTTP method type, e.g. GET, POST
The retrieved body content has a few limitations/features, namely:
- The content must be valid XML
- If the retrieved content has element named <example> directly below the root element, the content will be stripped to contain only the content inside the <example> element. E.g. new XML document will be created with the first child of <example> element as the root element.
Example with a configured REST uri http://example.org/rest/ :
{@ service="ts" method="test" type="POST" query="par1=1&par2=2" body_uri="/ts/test2?par3=3"}
This element would be resolved in the following order:
- A HTTP GET request would be executed to url http://example.org/rest/ts/test2?par3=3 to retrieve the body content.
- A HTTP POST request would be executed to url http://example.org/rest/ts/test?par1=1&par2=2 using the previously retrieved content as the HTTP body.
- The XML content is then returned as a pretty printed string


WITNESS LIST Agriculture & Livestock Committee March 15, 2005-8:00A HB 1131 For: Lenarduzzi DVM, Roland (Texas Veterinary Medical Association) On: Allen, Ron (Texas State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners) Whitten, Meredith (Sunset Commission)


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object --+ | Limb
Interface class for a limb on Intera robots.
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Quaternion Quaternion(x, y, z, w) |
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| EndpointState message |
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Inherited from |
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Constructor.
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Return True if the specified limb has experienced a collision.
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Return the names of the joints for the specified limb.
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Return the requested joint angle.
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Return all joint angles.
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Return all joint angles.
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Return the requested joint velocity.
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Return all joint velocities.
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Return the requested joint effort.
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Return all joint efforts.
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Return Cartesian endpoint pose {position, orientation}.
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Return Cartesian endpoint twist {linear, angular}.
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Return Cartesian endpoint wrench {force, torque}.
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Return Cartesian endpoint state for a given tip name
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Set the timeout in seconds for the joint controller
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Clean exit from advanced control modes (joint torque or velocity). Resets control to joint position mode with current positions.
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Set ratio of max joint speed to use during joint position moves. Set the proportion of maximum controllable velocity to use during joint position control execution. The default ratio is `0.3`, and can be set anywhere from [0.0-1.0] (clipped). Once set, a speed ratio will persist until a new execution speed is set.
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Commands the joints of this limb to the specified positions using the commanded velocities and accelerations to extrapolate between commanded positions (prior to the next position being received). IMPORTANT: Joint Trajectory control mode allows for commanding joint positions, without modification, directly to the JCBs (Joint Controller Boards). While this results in more unaffected motions, Joint Trajectory control mode bypasses the safety system modifications (e.g. collision avoidance). Please use with caution.
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Commands the joints of this limb to the specified positions. IMPORTANT: 'raw' joint position control mode allows for commanding joint positions, without modification, directly to the JCBs (Joint Controller Boards). While this results in more unaffected motions, 'raw' joint position control mode bypasses the safety system modifications (e.g. collision avoidance). Please use with caution.
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Commands the joints of this limb to the specified velocities. IMPORTANT: set_joint_velocities must be commanded at a rate great than the timeout specified by set_command_timeout. If the timeout is exceeded before a new set_joint_velocities command is received, the controller will switch modes back to position mode for safety purposes.
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Commands the joints of this limb to the specified torques. IMPORTANT: set_joint_torques must be commanded at a rate great than the timeout specified by set_command_timeout. If the timeout is exceeded before a new set_joint_torques command is received, the controller will switch modes back to position mode for safety purposes.
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Command the Limb joints to a predefined set of "neutral" joint angles. From rosparam named_poses/<limb>/poses/neutral.
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(Blocking) Commands the limb to the provided positions. Waits until the reported joint state matches that specified. This function uses a low-pass filter to smooth the movement.
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Inverse Kinematics request sent to IK Service
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Forward Kinematics request sent to FK Service
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Convert joint angles to a Cartesian Pose. Calls FK service
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Checks if the arm will be in collision with these joint angles. Calls FK service
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open import Agda.Primitive using (Level; _⊔_; lsuc; lzero)
open import Types.relations
open import Types.equality
open import Types.product using (Σ; _,_; _∪_)
module Algebra.order {a ℓ} {A : Set a} (_==_ : Rel A ℓ) where
The equivalence relation remains the most basic relation to be built on objects of all kinds. Higher relations which tend to impose further structural constraints on objects thus creating richer objects and their APIs capable of modeling more complex phenomenon (not much unlike how a programming language’s expressiveness enables one to build more complex programs).
Order is one such higher relation and is fundamental in building a class of structures. There are different kinds of ordered relations each with progressively stricter laws.
| Relation | Reflexivity | Transitivity | Antisymmetry | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-order | ★ | ★ | ||
| Partial-order | ★ | ★ | ★ | |
| Total order | ★ | ★ | ★ | ★ |
Preorders are binary relations (~ : A → A
) on a type A
where:
~
is reflexive, i.e. x ∼ x
~
is transitive, i.e. x ∼ y and y ∼ z ⇒ x ∼ z
Preorders are relations which are reflexive and transitive.
We first define an object that encapsulates all the rules into one record:
record IsPreorder (_∼_ : Rel A ℓ) : Set (a ⊔ ℓ) where
field
: Reflexive _∼_
reflexive : Transitive _∼_ trans
These are rather quite abstract to be actually useful and we need more structure to get things interesting.
Partial orders are a subtype of pre-orders where ≤ : A → A
:
≤
is reflexive, i.e. x ≤ x
≤
is transitive, i.e. x ≤ y and y ≤ z ⇒ x ≤ z
≤
is antisymmetric, i.e. x ≤ y and y ≤ x ⇒ x = y
A partial order, or partially ordered set or Poset, is an antisymmetric preorder. In plain words, we require the relation _≤_
to have the property of antisymmety with respect to the underlying equality. Antisymmetry makes posets very useful as they have unique maximum (called “supremum” or least upper bound) and minimum (called “infimum” or greatest lower bound). This property makes posets satisfy the properties of being a lattice which support a boolean algebra-like mechanics, which we shall see later. Posets also play an important role in algebraic geometry.
A relation _≤_
is anti-symmetric over the underlying equality _==_
, if for every x, y
,
\[ x ≤ y , y ≤ x ⟹ x == y \]
: Rel A ℓ → Rel A ℓ → Set _
Antisymmetric _==_ _≤_ = ∀ {x y} → x ≤ y → y ≤ x → x == y Antisymmetric
We can now define partially ordered sets:
record IsPartialOrder (_≤_ : Rel A ℓ) : Set (a ⊔ ℓ) where
field
: IsPreorder _≤_
isPreorder : Antisymmetric _==_ _≤_ antisym
A “Power set” of a set of objects S
is the set of all subsets of S, including the empty set and S itself, denoted by ℙ(S)
. Every power set is a poset.
The following are more examples: The real numbers ordered by the standard less-than-or-equal relation ≤
. The set of natural numbers equipped with the relation of divisibility. The vertex set of a directed acyclic graph ordered by reachability.
Total orders are binary relations ≤ : A → A
where:
≤
is reflexive, i.e. x ≤ x
≤
is transitive, i.e. x ≤ y and y ≤ z ⇒ x ≤ z
≤
is antisymmetric, i.e. x ≤ y and y ≤ x ⇒ x = y
≤
is a total relation, i.e. ∀ x and y : x ≤ y or y ≤ x
Total orders are a further constrained subtype of posets. All pairs of elements contained in a poset need not be comparable. This is exactly what total orders represent.
A relation _≤_
is total if x ≤ y
or y ≤ x
. This relation has to exist between any pair of elements of A
:
: {A : Set a} → Rel A ℓ → Set _
Total _∼_ = ∀ x y → (x ∼ y) ∪ (y ∼ x) Total
We can now define total orders:
record IsTotalOrder (_≤_ : Rel A ℓ) : Set (a ⊔ ℓ) where
field
: IsPartialOrder _≤_
isPartialOrder : Total _≤_
total
open IsPartialOrder isPartialOrder public


Close
Start
Autumn Stream
Foggy Forest
Forest Waterfall
Leafy Path
Moonlit City
Mountain Lake
Mountain Meadow
Rainy Day
Snowy Forest
Sunny Forest
Tropical Beach
Windy Hillside
Stream in the Woods
Lesson Aims:
00:00


Short term goals are prerequisite to logging activities. And they fall under some category. Application has a default set of categories which could be overridden by creating new set in settings. Description should be comprehensive and complete though it can be updated. Date of completion may be tentative and hence can be updated. Specification of planned hours to be spent per day makes goals measurable. Goals can be updated with notes or remarks. Further goals can be marked as achieved. And may be removed.
Daily activities should be logged with the application. Each activity holds mapping with a goal, and this ensures that all our activities are a part of our goals. Activity should have a short description and number of weights. 1 weight is equal to 4 hrs, hence 2 weights are 8 hrs and 3 are 12 hrs respectively. This depicts which work takes how much time. Activity can be marked as milestone. They are listed in desc order of their creation making latest at the top. Users who create these activities are also logged. Activities can not be updated but can be removed.
Monthly status is simple listing of activities grouped together by goals for a given month. Application would pick current month if not specified. Whereas Progress In Goals shows number of hours spent for a goal with respect to hours may be required for its completion. It also counts total number of activities logged and how many of them were milestones. This actually helps in time management of a goal considering its priority. As goal completion date can be adjusted this remains flexible too. Making it a great tool to manage your goals.
Installing make-goals-daily app is super easy with docker!
Get docker running on your machine. Here are the links for Mac and
Windows.
RUN $ docker search makegoalsdaily you should see docker.io/suanand/makegoalsdaily image
RUN $ docker pull suanand/makegoalsdaily
RUN $ docker run -d --name appcontainer -p 8000:8080 suanand/makegoalsdaily
And, point your browser to localhost:8000 here, comes your login screen!
Login with admin and makegoalsdaily as password. Please change password immediately.
Feel free to create issues. Enjoy!
make-goals-daily is an open source project, hosted at GitHub.
If you have really liked the idea and got some interesting thoughts around, lets build this together.
First, create an issue to discuss the idea.
Second, submit patch and keep the discussion open.
Third, as soon as patch attains stability, it becomes the part.
Fourth, did you get any suggestion / comment meanwhile? Do share!
Thanks, see you :)


'Fake news' warping perception of reality - Brendan Howlin
by By Digital Desk staffLabour leader Brendan Howlin says Donald Trump and Boris Johnson are the symptoms of deep-rooted problems for democracy.
Addressing Labour Youth in Waterford last night, the party leader said no one person is to blame, but we can never take democracy for granted.
Deputy Howlin added that 'fake news' and toxic anti-migrant lies are now 'getting to' people in Ireland and warping their perception of reality.
"Even in countries that we assumed were very advanced in terms of embedded democracy like the United Kingdom and the United States, with social media, with popular rhetoric, truth has been devalued and now everything is valid," he said.
"There is no objective reality, no objective fact, and that can't be acceptable."
READ MORE
Talks to avert industrial action by Northern Ireland health workers break down


Rounding - n2
Rounding - n3
Rounding - n5
Rounding - c2
Rounding - c3
Rounding - c5
MM/dd/yyyy
dd/MM/yyyy
dd/MM/yy


TLA
`Prev `__
T
`Next `__
--------------
**TLA**: /T·L·A/, n.
[Three-Letter Acronym]
1. Self-describing abbreviation for a species with which computing
terminology is infested.
2. Any confusing acronym. Examples include MCA, FTP, SNA, CPU, MMU,
SCCS, DMU, FPU, NNTP, TLA. People who like this looser usage argue that
not all TLAs have three letters, just as not all four-letter words have
four letters. One also hears of ‘ETLA’ (Extended Three-Letter Acronym,
pronounced /ee tee el ay/) being used to describe four-letter acronyms;
the terms ‘SFLA’ (Stupid Four-Letter Acronym), ‘LFLA’ (Longer Four
Letter Acronym), and VLFLA (Very Long Five Letter Acronym) have also
been reported. See also `*YABA* <../Y/YABA.html>`__.
The self-effacing phrase “TDM TLA” (Too Damn Many...) is often used to
bemoan the plethora of TLAs in use. In 1989, a random of the
journalistic persuasion asked hacker Paul Boutin “What do you think will
be the biggest problem in computing in the 90s?” Paul's straight-faced
response: “There are only 17,000 three-letter acronyms.” (To be exact,
there are ``26^3 = 17,576``.) There is probably some karmic justice
in the fact that Paul Boutin subsequently became a journalist.
--------------
+---------------------------------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
| `Prev `__ | `Up <../T.html>`__ | `Next `__ |
+---------------------------------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+
| tits on a keyboard | `Home <../index.html>`__ | TMRC |
+---------------------------------------+----------------------------+-------------------------+


After picking, the leaves of C. sinensis soon begin to wilt and oxidize unless immediately dried. An enzymatic oxidation process triggered by the plant's intracellular enzymes causes the leaves to turn progressively darker as their chlorophyll breaks down and tannins are released. This darkening is stopped at a predetermined stage by heating, which deactivates the enzymes responsible. Without careful moisture and temperature control during manufacture and packaging, growth of undesired molds and bacteria may make tea unfit for consumption.
Tea is generally divided into categories based on how it is processed. At least six different types are produced:
- White: wilted and unoxidized
- Yellow: unwilted and unoxidized but allowed to yellow
- Green: unwilted and unoxidized
- Oolong: wilted, bruised, and partially oxidized
- Black: wilted, sometimes crushed, and fully oxidized (called 紅茶 [hóngchá], "red tea" in Chinese and other East Asian tea culture)
- Post-fermented (Dark): green tea that has been allowed to ferment/compost (called 黑茶 [hēichá] "black tea" in Chinese tea culture)
Additional processing and additives
After basic processing, teas may be altered through additional processing steps before being sold,and is often consumed with additions to the basic tea leaf and water added during preparation or drinking. Examples of additional processing steps that occur before tea is sold are blending, flavouring, scenting, and decaffeination of teas. Examples of additions added at the point of consumption include milk, sugar and lemon.
Tea blending is the combination of different teas together to achieve the final product. Almost all tea in bags and most loose tea sold in the West is blended. Such teas may combine others from the same cultivation area or several different ones. The aim is to obtain consistency, better taste, higher price, or some combination of the three.
Flavoured and scented teas add new aromas and flavours to the base tea. This can be accomplished through directly adding flavouring agents, such as ginger or dried ginger, cloves, mint leaves, cardamom, bergamot (found in Earl Grey), vanilla, and spearmint. Alternatively, because tea easily retains odours, it can be placed in proximity to an aromatic ingredient to absorb its aroma, as in traditional jasmine tea.
Black tea is often taken with milk. The addition of milk to tea in Europe was first mentioned in 1680 by the epistolist Madame de Sévigné. Many teas are traditionally drunk with milk in cultures where dairy products are consumed. These include Indian masala chai and British tea blends. These teas tend to be very hearty varieties of black tea which can be tasted through the milk, such as Assams, or the East Friesian blend. Milk is thought to neutralise remaining tannins and reduce acidity. The Han Chinese do not usually drink milk with tea but the Manchus do, and the elite of the Qing Dynasty of the Chinese Empire continued to do so. Hong Kong-style milk tea is based on British colonial habits. Tibetans and other Himalayan peoples traditionally drink tea with milk or yak butter and salt. In Eastern European countries, Russia and Italy, tea is commonly served with lemon juice. In Poland, tea is traditionally served with a slice of lemon and is sweetened with either sugar or honey; tea with milk is called a bawarka ("Bavarian style") in Polish and is also widely popular. In Australia, tea with milk is known as white tea.


{% with key='Fill-data-filter' %}{% include "includes/help.html" %}{% endwith %} Fill empty cells from previous values in the same column.


Derek Eder
@derekeder
Me, on the new Google API requirements:
"It's come to this point with online mapping where it feels unfortunately like the party is kind of over."
http://www.govtech.com/biz/Google-Maps-Restricts-its-API-Government-Collectively-Shrugs.html
7/16/2018, 11:45:12 AM
Favs: 14
Retweets: 4
link


Elizabeth B.-N. Sanders, Eva Brandt and Thomas Binder
This paper offers a really nice view from 30,000 feet of the range of practices in co-design workshops. A valuable resource for checking that a workshop has enough diversity (since it lists so many techniques), as well as for thinking about what features and (dis)advantages different tools have. It also helps to clarify how very specific a 'method' is (combining tools, toolkits and techniques) for a domain.
Made me think about upstream and downstream contributions to a technology, as a conceptual model for design contributions. E.g. upstream users, downstream developers, with some form of faithful representations passing along the pipeline.
Their framework contrasts the following 5 interlocking concepts;
Tools, Toolkits, Techniques, Methods and
Approaches
.They also pull out
Form
(making, telling, enacting)
Purpose
(why; for probing? for priming to a
domain? to understand their experience? to generate new ideas?)
and Context
(group size, composition, face to
face/online, venue) as key reference points. The aim is to represent
various PD practices within a common ontology.
"designers and non-designers enter into what Ehn (1988) has called a meeting of language games with prototyping of shared artefacts as a centerpiece of design dialogues"
"The main tools and techniques originating in this tradition have been scenario techniques drawing on approaches from drama and forum theatre, design games providing materials and setting rules for the design dialogue and mock up and prototyping techniques enabling participants to jointly construct prototypes despite different professional backgrounds or interest in the design project"
"There is some confusion as to which tools and techniques to use, when, and for what purpose. Therefore we are proposing a framework to help organize the proliferation of tools, techniques and methods in hopes that the PD community will benefit by discussing relevant applications and identifying potential areas for further exploration."
"The main tools and techniques originating in this tradition [of prototyping shared artefacts] have been scenario techniques drawing on approaches from drama and forum theatre, design games providing materials and setting rules for the design dialogue and mock up and prototyping techniques enabling participants to jointly construct prototypes despite different professional backgrounds or interest in the design project."
"Other traditions within participatory design have given more concern to how non-designers can articulate design proposals in such a way that these can provide a starting point for subsequent professional development work."
"The framework provides an overview of participatory design tools and
techniques for engaging non-designers in specific participatory design
activities. It has three dimensions: form, purpose and context."
"Form describes the kind of action that is taking place between the
participants in an activity, and is described as making, telling and/or
enacting. Purpose describes why the tools and techniques are being used
and is described along four dimensions: 1) for probing participants, 1)
for priming participants in order to immerse them in the domain of
interest, 3) to get a better understanding of their current experience
or, 4) the generation of ideas or design concepts for the future, for
instance by creating and exploring future scenarios. It is possible to
use each of the forms with any of the purposes. Context describes where
and how the tools and techniques are used. Context is described along
these four dimensions: group size and composition, face-to-face vs.
on-line, venue, as well as stakeholder relationships."
"The PD tools and techniques are best used in combination and the ideal
situation is to create a workshop or research plan by drawing upon all
three types of activities: making, telling and enacting."
Greenbaum and Kyng (1991) and Schuler and Namioka (1993) credited for seminal work on participatory design.
Ehn (1988) a meeting of language games, with prototyping shared artefacts as a centrepiece of design dialogues also demonstrated by Binder and Brandt (2008) - co-design laboratories and Buur and Bødker (2000) design collaboratoriums
...contrasted with Muller (2007) and Sanders (2008) focused on representations for design downstreaming and...
Goodell et al (1999) creating infrastructures and toolkits for tailoring/appropriating upstream technology
Westerlund (2009) + combine probing and prototyping.
Matelmakki (2006) uses probing techniques within co-design
Brereton and Buur (2008) embed workshopping tools in long-term
collaborations.


Steve Kiarie
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