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Male English Names
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English
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- NIVEN:
Anglicized form of Irish Naomhán,
meaning either "little saint."
- NOAH:
Anglicized form of Greek Noe
(Hebrew Noach), meaning
"rest." In the bible, this is the name
of the last antediluvian patriarch, the main character of the
flood story. Compare with feminine Noah.
- NOBLE:
English name derived from the vocabulary word, from Latin nobilis,
meaning "noble."
- NOEL: English form of French
Noël, meaning
"day of birth."
- NOGAH:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Nogahh, meaning "shining
splendor," as of the fire or the sun. In
the bible, this is the name of a son of King David.
- NOLAN:
Irish surname transferred to
forename use, from an Anglicized form of Ó Nualláin "descendant of
Nuallán,"
hence "little champion" or "little chariot fighter."
- NOLAND:
Variant spelling of English Nolan, meaning "little champion" or "little chariot fighter."
- NOLL:
Medieval pet form of English Oliver, probably
meaning "elf army."
- NORM:
Short form of English Norman, meaning "northman."
- NORMAN:
English form of Teutonic Nordemann, meaning "northman."
- NORMAND:
English form of Norwegian Normund, meaning
"north protection."
- NORRIE:
Pet form of English Norman, meaning "northman."
- NORRIS:
English surname transferred to forename use, from the Old Norman
French word norreis, meaning "from the north."
- NORTON:
English surname transferred to forename
use, from the name of numerous places composed of the Old English
elements norð
"north" and tun "enclosure, settlement," hence
"northern settlement."
- NORWOOD:
English surname transferred to forename use, from
the name of various places composed of the Old English elements
norð
"north" and wudu "wood," hence "north
wood."
- NOWELL:
Variant spelling of English Noel, meaning "day of
birth."
- NUN:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Nuwn, meaning
"fish." In the bible, this is the name of the father of Joshua.
-
OBADIAH: Anglicized form of Hebrew
Obadyah, meaning "servant of
God." In the bible, this is
the name of many characters, including a minor prophet.
-
OBED:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Owbed, meaning "serving,
worshiping." In the bible, this is the name of several characters,
including a son of Ruth.
-
OBED-EDOM:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Obed Edown,
meaning "servant of Edom" or "he who serves the Edomites."
In the bible, this is the name of a Levite and a Gittite.
- OBERON:
English form of French Auberon, meaning
"elf ruler." In Shakespeare's "A Midsummer Night's
Dream," this was the name of the king of the fairies.
- OCEAN:
English unisex name derived from the vocabulary word, from Latin oceanus,
from Greek okeanos,
meaning "ocean."
- ODED:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Owded, meaning "restorer." In the bible, this is the name
of the father of Azariah, and the
name of a prophet who lived in the time of King Ahaz.
- ODELL:
English surname transferred to forename use,
from a place name composed of the Old English elements wad "woad
(a plant yielding blue dye)" and hyll "hill," hence
"woad hill."
- ODRAN:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Odhrán,
meaning "little sallow one."
-
OFER:
Variant spelling of English Ofir, meaning "gold"
or "reducing to ashes."
-
OFIR:
Variant spelling of English Ophir, meaning "gold"
or "reducing to ashes."
-
OGDEN:
English habitational surname transferred to forename use,
composed of the Old English elements ac "oak" and denu
"valley," hence "oak valley."
-
OLI:
Short form of English Oliver, probably meaning "elf
army."
-
OLIVER: English
form of French Olivier, probably meaning "elf
army."
-
OLLIE:
Unisex pet form of English Oliver and Olivia, both probably meaning "elf army."
-
OMAR: Anglicized form of Hebrew
Owmar, meaning
"eloquent, talkative" or "speaker." In the bible, this is the
name of a grandson of Esau.
Compare with another form of Omar.
-
OMEGA (Ωμέγα): English unisex name derived from the last letter of the Greek alphabet.
This name was used
occasionally by Victorian parents for a "last-born child."
-
OMRI:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Omriy, meaning "pupil
of
Jehovah" or "servant of
Jehovah." In the bible, this is the name of
several characters, including a king of
Israel.
-
ON:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Own, meaning "vigor" or "wealth." In the
bible, this is the name of a leader of the Korah
group.
-
ONAM:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Ownam,
meaning "vigorous, strong." In the bible, this is the name of the father of
Jada.
-
OPHER:
Variant spelling of English Ophir, meaning "gold"
or "reducing to ashes."
-
OPHIR:
Anglicized
form of Hebrew Owphiyr, meaning "gold"
or "reducing to ashes." In
the bible, this is the name for gold and its characteristics, the name of a
land or city, and the name of the eleventh son of Joktan.
-
ORA:
English unisex name derived from Latin orare, meaning "to
pray." Compare with strictly feminine Ora.
-
ORAN: Anglicized form of Irish
Gaelic Odhrán, meaning
"little sallow one." Compare with another form of Oran.
-
ORIAN:
Anglicized form of Middle Welsh Urien, meaning "privileged birth."
-
ORMEROD: English surname transferred to forename use, composed of the Old Norse name
Ormarr and Old
English rod "clearing," hence "Ormarr's
clearing."
-
ORMOND:
Irish surname transferred to forename use, from an Anglicized form of Gaelic
Ó Ruaidh, meaning "descendant of Ruadh."
-
ORMONDE:
Variant spelling of English Ormond, meaning "descendant of
Ruadh."
-
ORRELL:
English surname transferred to forename use, composed of the Old English elements ora "ore" and hyll
"hill," hence "ore hill."
-
ORRIN:
Variant spelling of English Oran, meaning "little sallow one."
-
ORSON:
English surname transferred to forename use, from an old Norman
French byname, ourson, a diminutive of ours "bear," hence
"little bear" or "bear cub."
-
ORVAL:
Variant spelling of English Orville, probably meaning "golden
city."
-
ORVILLE:
English literary name created by Fanny
Burney, author of the 1778 novel Evelina,
probably intended to mean "golden city."
- OSBERT:
Middle English form of Anglo-Saxon Osbeorht,
meaning "god-bright."
- OSBORN:
Middle English form of Anglo-Saxon Osbeorn, meaning
"divine-bear."
- OSBOURNE:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from a variant of Osborn, meaning "divine-bear."
- OSCAR: Middle English form of Anglo-Saxon
Osgar, meaning "god-spear."
Compare with another form of Oscar.
- OSGOOD:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from the Anglo-Saxon
personal name Osgod, meaning "divine Gaut."
- OSMAN: Variant spelling of English Osmond,
meaning "divine protection." Compare with another form of Osman.
- OSMOND:
English form of Anglo-Saxon Osmund, meaning
"divine protection."
- OSSIAN:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Oisín, meaning "little
deer."
- OSWALD:
Middle English form of Anglo-Saxon Osweald,
meaning
"divine power" or "divine ruler."
- OTHELLO:
English name created by Shakespeare and thought to probably have been
inspired by Italian Thorello
("young bull"), perhaps changing only the first element from Thor-
to Otho, hence "rich youth."
- OTHNIEL:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Othniyel, meaning "lion
of God."
In the bible, this is the name of the son of Kenaz.
- OTIS: English
surname transferred to forename use, meaning "son of Otto."
- OTNIEL:
Variant spelling of English Othniel, meaning "lion
of God."
- OTTIS:
Variant spelling of English Otis, meaning "son of Otto."
- OWEN: Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic
Eóghan,
meaning "born of yew." Compare with another form of Owen.
- OZ:
English short form of longer names beginning
with Os-, meaning "god." Compare with another form of Oz.
- OZZIE:
Variant spelling of Middle English Oswald, meaning
"divine power" or "divine ruler."
- OZZY:
Variant spelling of Middle English Ozzie, meaning
"divine power" or "divine ruler."
- PADDY:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Paidí, meaning
"patrician; of noble birth."
- PADEN:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Páidín, meaning "little patrician"
or "little noble."
- PACE:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from the French
personal name Pascal, meaning "Passover;
Easter."
- PACEY:
Pet form of
English Pace, meaning "Passover;
Easter."
- PAGE:
English surname transferred to unisex forename use, derived from a status name for a young boy who was apprenticed
to a knight, hence "page; young servant."
- PAHATH-MOAB:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Pachath-mowab, meaning "governor of
Moab"
and "pit of Moab." In the
bible, this is the name of an ancestor of a family of Babylonian exiles, and
the name of the father of Hashub.
- PAISE:
Short form of English unisex Paisley, meaning
"church."
- PAISLEY:
Scottish surname transferred to unisex forename use, from an Anglicized form of Gaelic
Pàislig, possibly derived from Late Latin basilica, meaning "church."
- PALLU:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Palluw, meaning "distinguished." In the bible, this is the name of
the second son of Reuben.
- PALMER:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from Latin palma, meaning "palm
tree." Before it was a surname, Palmer was an old byname for
"a pilgrim," someone who had been on a
pilgrimage to the Holy Land and brought back a palm branch as proof that
they had actually been there.
- PALU:
Variant spelling of English Pallu, meaning "distinguished."
- PANCRAS:
Medieval English name derived from Latin Pancratius,
meaning
"all power."
- PARIS: Modern English unisex name derived from the
French capital city, Paris, from the name of a Gaulish tribe called the
Parisii, who once lived on the site. Compare with another form of
Paris.
- PARKER:
English occupational surname transferred to
forename use, from Middle English parc "park," hence
"park-keeper." Note: in the Middle Ages a park was an enclosed
area where the park-owner hunted game.
- PARRIS: Variant spelling of English unisex Paris,
derived from the name of
the French capital city, Paris, from the name of a Gaulish tribe
called the
Parisii, who once lived on the site.
- PARRY:
- Variant spelling of English Perry,
meaning "wanderer."
- Welsh surname transferred to forename use,
from an Anglicized form of ap Harry,
meaning "son of Harry."
- PAT:
English unisex short form of English Patrick
and Latin Patricia,
meaning "patrician; of noble birth."
- PATRICK:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic
Pádraig, meaning "patrician; of noble descent."
- PATSY:
English unisex name meaning "patrician; of noble birth." It is a
pet form of both English Patrick and
Latin Patricia.
- PAUL: English and French form of Latin
Paulus, meaning "small."
In the bible, this is the name of the author of the 14 epistles of the New Testament.
- PAULIE:
English pet form of English/French Paul,
meaning "small."
- PAYTON:
English surname transferred to unisex forename
use, from the name of a place composed of the Old English name Pæga
and the word tun "enclosure, settlement," hence "Pæga's
settlement."
- PEARCE:
Variant spelling of English Piers, meaning "rock,
stone."
- PEERS:
Variant spelling of English Piers, meaning "rock,
stone."
- PEKAHIAH:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Peqachyah, meaning "Jehovah
sees" or "whose eyes Jehovah
opened." In the bible, this is the name of a king of Samaria, the son
of king Menahem.
- PERCE:
Short form of English Percival, meaning
"pierced valley."
- PERCIVAL:
English form of French Percevel, meaning
"pierced valley." In Arthurian legend, this is the name of the pure
and innocent knight of King
Arthur's court who was known as "the Welshman." He was the son
of King
Pellinore, and brother to Dindrane
and Sirs Aglovale,
Dornar, Lamorak,
and Tor. After the
death of his father, his mother raised him in the forest away from the ways
of men. When he was 15 a group of knights passed through the forest and Percival
was awe-struck by their appearance. He then traveled to Arthur's court in
the hope of becoming a knight himself. He was most noted for having
succeeded in the Quest for the Holy
Grail.
- PERCY:
English surname transferred to forename use, originally a Norman French
baronial name derived from the Gallo-Roman personal name Persius
(probably meaning "soldier"), but reanalyzed as a compound of Old
French perce(r) "pierced" and haie
"hedge," hence "pierced hedge." The name is often used
as a pet form of Percival, meaning
"pierced valley."
- PEREGRINE:
English name derived from Latin Peregrinus, meaning "wanderer."
- PERRY:
Pet form of English Peregrine, meaning "wanderer."
In some cases, it may be the transferred use of the topographic surname,
meaning "lives by a pear tree."
- PETE:
Short form of English Peter, meaning "rock,
stone."
- PETER:
- Anglicized form of Scottish Gaelic
Pàdraig, meaning "patrician, of noble descent."
- English form of Latin Petrus, meaning "rock,
stone." In the bible, this is the name of one of Christ's
apostles. The name was given by Jesus to
Simon son of Jona, to distinguish him from Simon Zelotes.
PETERKIN:
Pet form of English Peter, meaning "rock, stone."
PEYTON:
Variant spelling of English unisex Payton, meaning
"Pæga's settlement."
PHALLU:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Palluw, meaning "distinguished." In the bible, this is the name of
the second son of Reuben.
PHARAOH:
Anglicized form of Greek Pharao ("his
nakedness") and Hebrew Paroh
("great house"). In the
bible, this is a title for the king of Egypt.
PHELAN:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Faolán,
meaning "little wolf."
PHELIM:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Féidhlim,
possibly meaning "hospitable."
PHIL:
Short form of English Philip, meaning "lover of
horses."
PHILANDER:
English name derived from Latin Philandrus, meaning "with love for people.
PHILIP:
Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic
Féidhlim, possibly meaning "hospitable."
Anglicized form of Greek Philippos
(Latin Philippus),
meaning
"lover of horses." In the bible, this is the name of one of the 12
apostles of Jesus, and several
other characters.
PHILIPE:
Variant spelling of English Philip, meaning "lover of
horses."
PHILLIP:
Variant spelling of English Philip, meaning "lover of
horses."
PHILO:
English and German name derived from Greek Philon,
meaning "to love." Also used as a short form of other names
beginning with Philo-.
PHINEAS:
Variant spelling of English Phinehas, meaning
"mouth of brass."
PHINEHAS:
Anglicized form of Hebrew Piynechac, a form
of Egyptian Panhsj ("the
Nubian"), but translated from Hebrew pinechac, meaning "mouth of brass." In the bible, this is the name of
several characters, including a
son of Eleazar.
PHOENIX:
Latin form of Greek Phoinix, meaning
"crimson." In mythology, this is the name of an immortal bird who
would rise from its own ashes after being consumed by fire every 500 years.
The name has been adopted into English use as a unisex name.
PIERCE:
Variant spelling of English Piers, meaning "rock, stone."
PIERRE:
French form of Latin Petrus, meaning "rock, stone."
PIERS:
Middle English form of French Pierres, meaning "rock, stone."
PIP:
Pet form of English Philip, meaning "lover of
horses."
PIPER:
English occupational surname transferred to unisex forename use, derived from
Middle English pipere, meaning "pipe-player."
PIPPIN:
English variant of French Pépin, meaning "seed
of a fruit."
PLACID: English
name derived from Latin Placidus, meaning "calm,
placid."
POMPEY:
English form of Roman Latin Pompeius, possibly meaning
"display, solemn procession."
PORTER:
English occupational surname transferred to forename use, meaning
"doorkeeper."
PREMISLAS:
Anglicized form of Latin Premislaus, meaning
"cunning."
PREMYSLAS:
Anglicized form of Latin Premislaus,
meaning "cunning."
PRESTON:
English surname transferred to forename
use, from the name of numerous places composed of the Old English
elements preost "priest" and tun "enclosure,
settlement," hence "priest's settlement."
PRICE:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from the Middle English
element pris, meaning "price" or "prize."
PRINCE:
English name derived from the title, prince, from Latin princeps,
meaning "chief, first."
PROSPER:
English name derived from Latin Prosperus, meaning
"fortunate, successful."
QUIN:
Short form of English Quinton, meaning "fifth."
QUINCEY:
Variant spelling of English Quincy, meaning "fifth."
QUINCY:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from the Norman
baronial name Cuinchy, a derivative of Roman Quintus,
meaning "fifth."
QUINLAN:
Irish surname transferred to forename
use, from an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó Caoindealbhán "descendant of
Caoindealbhán,"
hence "little fair-formed one."
QUINN:
Irish
surname transferred to forename use, from an Anglicized form of Gaelic Ó
Coinn "descendant of Conn,"
hence "chief,
freeman, head, hound, intelligence, strength."
QUINTON: English surname transferred to forename use, from the name of several
places composed of the Old English elements cwen
"queen" and tun "enclosure, settlement,"
hence "queen's settlement." Compare with another form of Quinton.
RADCLIFF:
English surname transferred to forename use,
from the name of various places composed of the Old English elements read
"red" and clif "cliff, slope, riverbank," hence
"red cliff."
RADCLYFFE:
Variant spelling of English Radcliff, meaning
"red cliff."
RADLEY:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from the name of a place composed of the Old English elements read
"red" and leah "clearing, meadow," hence
"red meadow."
RAE:
Variant spelling of English Ray, meaning
"wise protector."
RAFE:
Medieval form of English Ralph, meaning "wise wolf."
RAIN:
English surname transferred to forename use, derived from a German short form of various names containing the element ragin
("advice, counsel"), hence "wise." Compare with feminine Rain.
RAINARD:
Variant spelling of English Reynard, meaning "wise
ruler."
RALEIGH:
English surname transferred to forename use, from the name of a place in Devon composed of the Old English elements read
"red" and leah "clearing, meadow," hence
"red meadow."
RALPH:
English form of Norman French Raulf, meaning "wise
wolf."
RALPHIE:
Pet form of English Ralph, meaning "wise wolf."
RAMA: Anglicized form of Greek
Rhama
(Hebrew Ramah), meaning "a lofty place."
In the bible, this is the name of many places, including a place of
battle between Israel and Syria, and the name
of a town of the tribe of Benjamin.
Compare with another form of Rama.
RANALD:
Scottish Anglicized form of Irish Gaelic Raghnall, meaning
"wise ruler."
RANDAL:
Medieval form of English Randolf, meaning
"shield-wolf."
RANDALL:
Variant spelling of English Randal, meaning
"shield-wolf."
RANDELL:
Variant spelling of English Randal, meaning
"shield-wolf."
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|
|
|
A-Z
Baby Names
|
|
Girl Names
A,
B, C,
D, E,
F, G,
H, I,
J, K,
L, M,
N, O,
P, Q,
R, S,
T, U,
V, W,
X, Y,
Z
Boy
Names
A,
B, C,
D, E,
F, G,
H, I,
J, K,
L, M,
N, O,
P, Q,
R, S,
T, U,
V, W,
X, Y,
Z
|
|
|
***
|
|
Pet
Names
Names for your pets. Grouped by species.
Naming Tips &
Quips
|
| Miscellany |
|
New Page 1
|
|
| *** |
New Page 1
|
Games
have been removed. 20kWeb is being converted into an
Etymology site. |
|
|
|
|
|


public class AutoSortedCards extends Cards
| Constructor and Description |
|---|
AutoSortedCards(java.lang.String name,
Observer observer,
CardComparator comparator) |
| Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
|---|---|
int |
countCard() |
IndividualCardImitator |
peek()
This method behave randomly or not in accordance with its implementation.
|
divideFrom, divideFrom, pickFrom
public AutoSortedCards(java.lang.String name, Observer observer, CardComparator comparator)
name
- name of cards used for print info.observer
- observer. DON'T pass null, DO use stub instead.comparator
- comparator used for auto-sorting.public final IndividualCardImitator peek()
BaseCards


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| PREV NEXT | FRAMES NO FRAMES |
| Packages that use DynaBean | |
|---|---|
| org.apache.commons.beanutils | The Bean Introspection Utilities component of the Apache Commons subproject offers low-level utility classes that assist in getting and setting property values on Java classes that follow the naming design patterns outlined in the JavaBeans Specification, as well as mechanisms for dynamically defining and accessing bean properties. |
| Uses of DynaBean in org.apache.commons.beanutils |
|---|
| Classes in org.apache.commons.beanutils that implement DynaBean | |
|---|---|
class |
BasicDynaBean
Minimal implementation of the DynaBean interface. |
class |
ConvertingWrapDynaBean
Implementation of DynaBean that wraps a standard JavaBean
instance, so that DynaBean APIs can be used to access its properties,
though this implementation allows type conversion to occur when properties are set. |
class |
LazyDynaBean
DynaBean which automatically adds properties to the DynaClass
and provides Lazy List and Lazy Map features. |
class |
LazyDynaMap
Provides a light weight DynaBean facade to a Map
with lazy map/list processing. |
class |
ResultSetIterator
Implementation of java.util.Iterator returned by the
iterator() method of ResultSetDynaClass . |
class |
WrapDynaBean
Implementation of DynaBean that wraps a standard JavaBean
instance, so that DynaBean APIs can be used to access its properties. |
| Methods in org.apache.commons.beanutils that return DynaBean | |
|---|---|
protected DynaBean |
RowSetDynaClass.createDynaBean()
Create and return a new DynaBean instance to be used for
representing a row in the underlying result set. |
DynaBean |
DynaBeanMapDecorator.getDynaBean()
Provide access to the underlying DynaBean
this Map decorates. |
DynaBean |
WrapDynaClass.newInstance()
Instantiates a new standard JavaBean instance associated with this DynaClass and return it wrapped in a new WrapDynaBean instance. |
DynaBean |
LazyDynaMap.newInstance()
Instantiate and return a new DynaBean instance, associated with this DynaClass. |
DynaBean |
DynaClass.newInstance()
Instantiate and return a new DynaBean instance, associated with this DynaClass. |
DynaBean |
BasicDynaClass.newInstance()
Instantiate and return a new DynaBean instance, associated with this DynaClass. |
DynaBean[] |
LazyDynaList.toDynaBeanArray()
Converts the List to an DynaBean Array. |
| Constructors in org.apache.commons.beanutils with parameters of type DynaBean | |
|---|---|
DynaBeanMapDecorator(DynaBean dynaBean)
Constructs a read only Map for the specified DynaBean . |
|
DynaBeanMapDecorator(DynaBean dynaBean,
boolean readOnly)
Construct a Map for the specified DynaBean . |
|
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| PREV NEXT | FRAMES NO FRAMES |


Leverett has double-double, No. 22 USF women win big
TAMPA, Fla. (AP) - Shae Leverett had 12 points and 13 rebounds and No. 22 South Florida’s defense completely stymied Saint Francis (Pa.) in a 62-23 win on Sunday.
Elena Tsineke led the Bulls (5-1), who were coming off a 12-point loss at No. 2 Baylor, with 13 points and Tamara Henshaw had 10.
The Red Flash (1-5) shot 13.5%, missed 24 straight shots and did not score a field goal in the second and third quarters. They also had 25 turnovers with only two assists.
Karson Swogger and Jenna Mastellone closed the first quarter with back-to-back 3-pointers to pull Saint Francis within 16-11. The second 3 came with 1:14 left and made the Red Flash 4 of 9. The fifth, and final, field goal came with 3:33 left when Halie Murphy hit a 3-pointer.
Saint Francis was 3 of 17 from behind the arc, 2 of 20 inside. The Red Flash were 2 of 2 from the foul line in the second quarter and 4 of 5 in the third, finishing 10 of 14.
Swogger led Saint Francis with 10 points.
More AP women’s basketball: https://apnews.com/Womenscollegebasketball and https://twitter.com/AP_Top25
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Copyright © 2019 The Washington Times, LLC.
Please read our comment policy before commenting.


nodes = numpy.asfarray(nodes)
weights = numpy.asfarray(weights)
if callable(solves):
solves = [solves(node) for node in nodes.T]
solves = numpy.asfarray(solves)
shape = solves.shape
solves = solves.reshape(weights.size, int(solves.size/weights.size))
coeffs = coeffs.reshape(len(coeffs), *shape)
approx_model = numpoly.sum(orth*coeffs.T, -1).T
choices = {0: approx_model,
1: (approx_model, coeffs),
2: (approx_model, coeffs, ovals)}
return choices[retall]


|
0.9.9 API documenation
|
Functions | |
| template<typename T , qualifier Q> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua< T, Q > | conjugate (qua< T, Q > const &q) |
| template<typename T , qualifier Q> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua< T, Q > | inverse (qua< T, Q > const &q) |
| template<typename T , qualifier Q> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL vec< 4, bool, Q > | isinf (qua< T, Q > const &x) |
| template<typename T , qualifier Q> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL vec< 4, bool, Q > | isnan (qua< T, Q > const &x) |
| template<typename T , qualifier Q> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua< T, Q > | lerp (qua< T, Q > const &x, qua< T, Q > const &y, T a) |
| template<typename T , qualifier Q> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua< T, Q > | mix (qua< T, Q > const &x, qua< T, Q > const &y, T a) |
| template<typename T , qualifier Q> | |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua< T, Q > | slerp (qua< T, Q > const &x, qua< T, Q > const &y, T a) |
Provides common functions for quaternion types.
Include <glm/ext/quaternion_common.hpp> to use the features of this extension.
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua<T, Q> glm::conjugate | ( | qua< T, Q > const & | q | ) |
Returns the q conjugate.
| T | A floating-point scalar type |
| Q | A value from qualifier enum |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua<T, Q> glm::inverse | ( | qua< T, Q > const & | q | ) |
Returns the q inverse.
| T | A floating-point scalar type |
| Q | A value from qualifier enum |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL vec<4, bool, Q> glm::isinf | ( | qua< T, Q > const & | x | ) |
Returns true if x holds a positive infinity or negative infinity representation in the underlying implementation's set of floating point representations.
Returns false otherwise, including for implementations with no infinity representations.
| T | A floating-point scalar type |
| Q | A value from qualifier enum |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL vec<4, bool, Q> glm::isnan | ( | qua< T, Q > const & | x | ) |
Returns true if x holds a NaN (not a number) representation in the underlying implementation's set of floating point representations.
Returns false otherwise, including for implementations with no NaN representations.
/!\ When using compiler fast math, this function may fail.
| T | A floating-point scalar type |
| Q | A value from qualifier enum |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua<T, Q> glm::lerp | ( | qua< T, Q > const & | x, |
| qua< T, Q > const & | y, | ||
| T | a | ||
| ) |
Linear interpolation of two quaternions.
The interpolation is oriented.
| x | A quaternion |
| y | A quaternion |
| a | Interpolation factor. The interpolation is defined in the range [0, 1]. |
| T | A floating-point scalar type |
| Q | A value from qualifier enum |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua<T, Q> glm::mix | ( | qua< T, Q > const & | x, |
| qua< T, Q > const & | y, | ||
| T | a | ||
| ) |
Spherical linear interpolation of two quaternions.
The interpolation is oriented and the rotation is performed at constant speed. For short path spherical linear interpolation, use the slerp function.
| x | A quaternion |
| y | A quaternion |
| a | Interpolation factor. The interpolation is defined beyond the range [0, 1]. |
| T | A floating-point scalar type |
| Q | A value from qualifier enum |
| GLM_FUNC_DECL qua<T, Q> glm::slerp | ( | qua< T, Q > const & | x, |
| qua< T, Q > const & | y, | ||
| T | a | ||
| ) |
Spherical linear interpolation of two quaternions.
The interpolation always take the short path and the rotation is performed at constant speed.
| x | A quaternion |
| y | A quaternion |
| a | Interpolation factor. The interpolation is defined beyond the range [0, 1]. |
| T | A floating-point scalar type |
| Q | A value from qualifier enum |


The APIs interacting with other DBMSes in pandas API on Spark are slightly different from the ones in pandas because pandas API on Spark leverages JDBC APIs in PySpark to read and write from/to other DBMSes.
The APIs to read/write from/to external DBMSes are as follows:
read_sql_table(table_name, con[, schema, …])
read_sql_table
Read SQL database table into a DataFrame.
read_sql_query(sql, con[, index_col])
read_sql_query
Read SQL query into a DataFrame.
read_sql(sql, con[, index_col, columns])
read_sql
Read SQL query or database table into a DataFrame.
pandas-on-Spark needs a canonical JDBC URL for con, and is able to take extra keyword arguments for the options in PySpark JDBC APIs:
con
ps.read_sql(..., dbtable="...", driver="", keytab="", ...)
In the example below, you will read and write a table in SQLite.
Firstly, create the example database as below via Python’s SQLite library. This will be read to pandas-on-Spark later:
example
import sqlite3 con = sqlite3.connect('example.db') cur = con.cursor() # Create table cur.execute( '''CREATE TABLE stocks (date text, trans text, symbol text, qty real, price real)''') # Insert a row of data cur.execute("INSERT INTO stocks VALUES ('2006-01-05','BUY','RHAT',100,35.14)") # Save (commit) the changes con.commit() con.close()
Pandas API on Spark requires a JDBC driver to read so it requires the driver for your particular database to be on the Spark’s classpath. For SQLite JDBC driver, you can download it, for example, as below:
curl -O https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/org/xerial/sqlite-jdbc/3.34.0/sqlite-jdbc-3.34.0.jar
After that, you should add it into your Spark session first. Once you add it, pandas API on Spark will automatically detect the Spark session and leverage it.
import os from pyspark.sql import SparkSession (SparkSession.builder .master("local") .appName("SQLite JDBC") .config( "spark.jars", "{}/sqlite-jdbc-3.34.0.jar".format(os.getcwd())) .config( "spark.driver.extraClassPath", "{}/sqlite-jdbc-3.34.0.jar".format(os.getcwd())) .getOrCreate())
Now, you’re ready to read the table:
import pyspark.pandas as ps df = ps.read_sql("stocks", con="jdbc:sqlite:{}/example.db".format(os.getcwd())) df
date trans symbol qty price 0 2006-01-05 BUY RHAT 100.0 35.14
You can also write it back to the stocks table as below:
stocks
df.price += 1 df.spark.to_spark_io( format="jdbc", mode="append", dbtable="stocks", url="jdbc:sqlite:{}/example.db".format(os.getcwd())) ps.read_sql("stocks", con="jdbc:sqlite:{}/example.db".format(os.getcwd()))
date trans symbol qty price 0 2006-01-05 BUY RHAT 100.0 35.14 1 2006-01-05 BUY RHAT 100.0 36.14


http://ptolemy.eecs.berkeley.edu/tycho/Tycho.html
has a
link to the downloads page that contains Tycho sources.
When Itcl2.2p2 is released, it will be available on that page as well.
README-mac
file.
tycho-mac
script from
tycho0.2:lib:mac
to the top level Itcl directory. In
this example, tycho-mac
would end up at
mac:devel:itcl2.2-ppc:tycho-mac
.
Itkwish
, then type
source tycho-mac
.
The
BuilderDialog
is an experimental graphical interface to the build process. The
BuilderDialog interface will change over time, but you may find it useful
for building the HTML documentation. To run the BuilderDialog, choose the
Build Tycho
submenu choice under the Tools
menu
choice in the main Window
menu.
Under Unix, the best way to build these files is to run
make install
. However, under Windows, a make
binary may or may not be present, so running the BuilderDialog
is usually the best option.
Up to: Tycho Introduction -
Previous: Release Notes -
Next: Troubleshooting Tycho -
Tycho Home Page


Five arrested after machete brawl at Birmingham cinema
by Buzz ContributorCinema bosses have axed Blue Story from Vue venues in the wake of the riots at Birmingham Star City last night.
Families were left terrified after machete-wielding thugs stormed the popular leisure and entertainment complex in Birmingham in the UK.
Star City was on lockdown last night after a massive brawl involving 100 people broke out.
Horrified customers were evacuated as the violence erupted, with cops also being attacked.
Now a recorded message on Vue's answerphone reveals how the movie will no longer be screened at its venues, BirminghamLive reports.
Many families were visiting Star City for the opening of Frozen II at the time of the unrest, just after 5.30pm.
The message from Vue said: "We regret that we will no longer be screening the film Blue Story at any of our venues.
"Should you have a booking for this film, please say cancellation when prompted and a member of our team will be with you shortly to assist you with your booking."
Cinema-goers were forced to wait up to 50 minutes to get a refund for the cancelled tickets this morning.
Blue Story, rated 15, was released on more than 300 screens nationwide on Friday.
The gritty gangland drama, directed by Andrew Onwubolu, aka rapper Rapman, tells the story of two boys from rival postcodes.
West Midlands Police confirmed five arrests were made and seven officers received minor facial injuries.
Those arrested include a girl aged 13, another girl and a boy both aged 14 and a 19-year-old man.
They were all held on suspicion of assaulting police.
In addition, a boy aged 14 was held on suspicion of obstructing police.


Tens of thousands march in France to protest femicide levels
PARIS: Tens of thousands marched in Paris on Saturday (Nov 23) calling for an end to gender violence and femicide in a country where at least 116 women have been killed by current or former partners this year.
Central Paris was awash in a sea of purple - the colour adopted for the campaign - as several protesters held up placards bearing the image of a relative or friend killed in gender violence.
Some signs bore the words "Break the silence, not women," and "Aggressor, stalker, you are done for, the women are in the street".
"In 32 femicides, it's Christmas," read another.
A count by the Occurrence consultancy, commissioned by the news media including AFP, put the turnout in the French capital at 49,000.
Feminist collective #NousToutes ("All of Us") meanwhile said 100,000 marched in Paris, hailing it as "the biggest march against gender-based violence in French history".
The Paris march was one of 30 organised throughout France involving nearly 70 organisations, political parties, unions and associations.
"This will be a historic march," said Caroline De Haas, one of the Paris organisers, adding that "the level of awareness is moving at breakneck speed."
- Women killed every three days -
A total of 116 women have been murdered in France so far this year by their husband, partner or ex-partner, according to an AFP investigation.
The group "Femicides by companions or ex" meanwhile puts the toll at 137.
Some 121 were killed in France last year, according to official figures.
One woman is killed in France every three days by their partner or ex-partner, while marital violence affects 220,000 Frenchwomen every year.
"We can no longer count the number of cases where femicides could have been avoided," the organisers said on Facebook.
"With this march, we will make the public authorities take appropriate measures."
Justice Minister Nicole Belloubet has said: "Our system is not working to protect these women."
The government is expected to announce about 40 measures on Monday to tackle the scourge.
De Haas and other activists have said a billion euros needs to be invested to address the problem.
But the office of France's equality ministry said it has put aside 361.5 million euros (US$398 million) a year.
The killings in France are part of a global scourge that shows no signs of abating, with 87,000 women and girls killed in 2017 according to the UN - over half of them killed either by their spouse, partner or own family.
In Russia meanwhile, nearly 200 people gathered in a Moscow park on Saturday to denounce a proposed law designed to toughen sanctions for domestic violence.
March organiser Andrey Kormukhin, a Russian Orthodox activist, said existing laws already protected women sufficiently and argued that the new proposals went against "traditional family values".
The marches across France come ahead of the UN's International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, which is on Monday.


Table of Contents
Background
Electricity generation in Ontario is provided through a mix of Nuclear, Hydro, natural gas, reserve and solar/wind/biomass generation.
The previous Long-Term Energy Plan for the province was twinned with the Green Energy Act (GEA). The original GEA was supposed to foster investment in the Ontario production of wind and solar generators and technology that reduces energy demand such as LED light bulbs for traffic lights. The resulting job growth was part of the promise of the Ontario Liberals to use scaling-up of wind and solar to generate jobs to replace some of those lost in the closure of the coal-fired generation.
Instead of supporting the growth of public electricity generation, the Ontario government’s plan for electricity generation through solar, wind and biomass growth was to use feed-in tariffs and other subsidies to drive private investment. The plan was to push for private investment to pay for most of the growth in the percentage of and absolute amount of generation using solar/wind/biomass in Ontario’s supply mix.
The original Green Energy Act had a requirement that a percentage of all renewable products had to be manufactured in Ontario to get access to the public subsidy. However, this was challenged at the WTO, Ontario lost and had to remove this local procurement provision from the Act.
The government has spurred investment of wind/solar/biomass generation through the “Large Renewable Procurement” (LRP), a competitive process for procuring renewable energy projects larger than 500 kilowatts. This procurement process used subsidies, long-term price guarantees and direct financial support to drive private investment.
Ontario now has about 4,000MW of installed wind capacity and 2,000MW of solar power capacity.
One of these larger wind procurement deals was the 20-year power purchase agreement with Samsung which includes 140 turbines. In 2013, the government cut the original project by $3.4B leading to questions about the stability of the Ontario government’s green energy subsidy programs. While the project was completed in May 2015, in 2016 Samsung sold its stake the 270-megawatt project to Axium Infrastructure, Alberta Teachers’ Retirement Fund and Manulife Financial Corp.
On September 27, the Ontario government cancelled its latest LRP. This round of LRP was for about 1GW of “planned” growth in solar, biomass and wind generation. The cancellation happened after the period for open submissions the procurement process ended, leading to the private sector denouncing the cancellation for wasting their time and money.
The cancellation of LRP will not affect the growth of new private smaller scale developments that have access to public subsidies through the fee-in-tariffs (FIT) system. FIT is designed to support projects up to 500 kilowatts with a subsidy for electricity provided back to the grid.
Analysis
The cancellation of the latest round of Large Renewable Procurement resulted in a loss of 1GW of new private renewable generation. This is small when compared to the 25+GW of extra capacity in the province’s regulated planned reserve. The reserve level is currently stable until about 2022. After 2022, there will need to be investment or the reserve will drop below the regulated amount. However, this needed new investment has already been mostly developed (or entirely depending on the model used) through the refurbishment of nuclear.
The cancellation of the procurement will mean a slower increase in the growth of subsidized private electricity generation. CUPE’s power workers, Progressive Conservatives and the NDP have been calling for the cancellation of new growth in subsidized power, albeit for slightly different reasons.
The slow growth of storage capacity to deal with the increased solar and wind generation. We expect the upcoming (2017) Long-Term Energy Plan to deal with this in some detail.
This cancellation does not affect projects already approved (see appendix) through the previous procurement process. The cancellation also does not affect large mostly public projects like the Nanticoke 44MW solar project (developed with SunEdison); OPG’s partnership with the Taykwa Tagamou Nation 25 MW Peter Sutherland Sr. Generating Station, located in Northeast Ontario; and OPG proposed expansion of Ranney Falls Generating Station in Northumberland County to 20MW.
Hydro Generation
About a third of hydro generation companies in Ontario are run by private companies. H2O Power is one of the most aggressive in Northern Ontario for smaller capacity. Others include TransAlta, Brookfield, and Innergex which have acquired older generation (or the companies that owned them).
Ontario Power Generation has most of the larger hydro capacity that is developed in partnerships with First Nations. Further expansion of small generation capacity will be both OPG and these private energy companies. These projects take a long time to develop and negotiate.


Craftsmen
.
Hindu
Click to view
Mr.some1 & Mrs.some1
Click to view
Mr.some1 & Mrs.some1
Click to view
Mr.some1 & Mrs.some1


_The_Corruptor_ (R) ** (out of ****)
Hong Kong action superstar Chow Yun-Fat is one of the most dynamic, charismatic screen presences to ever hit the screen in any country. Yet for some reason, American filmmakers have yet to figure out how to properly use him. While his stateside debut, last year's _The_Replacement_Killers_, was an enjoyable-enough no-brainer with energy to spare, it barely scratched the surface of Chow's talent. The same can be said of his latest, even more disappointing American vehicle, James Foley's talky and slow _The_Corruptor_.
Chow is allowed to smile a bit more in _The_Corruptor_ than he did in _The_Replacement_Killers_, but the storyline is a bit more dour. Chow plays NYPD officer Nick Chen, who is in charge of policing the Chinatown beat, where he has cemented ties with a dastardly crime boss (Ric Young). When the peace is broken by a turf war, Chen is partnered with an idealistic naif by the name of Danny Wallace (Mark Wahlberg).
This sets the stage for a serious exploration of loyalty and honor, which New Line is eager to boast in the publicity materials as being similar to Chow's collaborations with Woo. Thematically that may be the case, but despite the serious underpinnings of his work, Woo has always allowed himself some fun in the execution. _The_Corruptor_, on the other hand, is earnest and sullen all the way through, and progresses at a snail's pace. When the scenes of talking heads give way to action--which does not happen often enough--there's no sense of urgency or excitement to the sequences. Foley and writer Robert Pucci display little to no real interest in the action element of this "action drama." They seem more concerned with the "drama," which is a problem when there are unnecessary, uninteresting plot threads such as a red-herring plot involving dead prostitutes and Wallace's relationship with his compulsive gambler father (Brian Cox).
The presence of Chow should have given _The_Corruptor_ a shot of adrenaline, yet it doesn't. Anyone who has seen Chow's Hong Kong vehicles--especially his legendary collaborations with John Woo--can easily see why the man is often revered as a god: he naturally exudes an effortless, awe-inspiring cool. Ironically, I think it's exactly this trait that gets in the way of American filmmakers. They are seemingly so caught up in their awe of him that they tend to take him too seriously. And anyone whose seen Chow's star-making films also knows that his sense of humor--his defiant _refusal_ to take himself completely seriously--is what makes him such an appealing actor.
Take that away, and one is left with a different kind of "cool"--as in the uncharacteristically cold and rather aloof Chow seen in _The_Replacement_Killers_ and now _The_Corruptor_. In light of that, it's easy to see why Chow has yet to catch on (and, with this film, continue to have trouble catching on) with general American audiences. That's unfortunate not only because Chow and his ardent HK-era fans deserve better, but the stateside masses deserve to see just how magnetic a star--and how talented an actor--Chow Yun-Fat truly is.
Michael Dequina
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Mr. Brown's Movie Site: http://welcome.to/mrbrown
CompuServe Hollywood Hotline: http://www.HollywoodHotline.com
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Projects and Works
As a software developer and student most of my projects have been done in school for either summatives or assignments. Some of which have been pretty fun to create and learn from. The first one I'll showcase would be the first game I made using programming. For my grade 12 summative I decided to recreate the iconic Pong game using Java and created a 2 player game with 2 difficulties, easy and hard. Through this project I was introduced to object oriented programming and realized how powerful it is. Some screen shots of the game are down below. You can also check the source code as well as actually play the game if you visit my GitHub.


This can be caused by no allowing the browser to pass on your location, or it may be a technical issue.
Further details: {{location.lastError}}
lat/lon: {{location.coords.latitude | number:10 }}, {{location.coords.longitude | number:10 }}


The Akan people of Ghana frequently name their children after the day of the week they were born and the order in which they were born.
These "day names" have further meanings concerning the soul and character of the person.
Middle names have considerably more variety and can refer to their birth order, twin status, or an ancestor's middle name.
Diverse ethnicities have variants and meanings as a symbol of cultural integrity and ancestral affiliation.
The Akan people use the Kwa language group’s system of timekeeping, which is based on a six-day week (‘nnanson‘), with the seventh day inclusive.In Ashanti homes,
Sunday-born males and females are named Kwasi or Kwesi and Akosua respectively (meaning ‘associated with the universe’);
Monday-born are Kwadwo or Kojo, Adjoa or Adwoa (meaning ‘associated with peace’); Tuesday-born are Kwabena or Kobi, Abena (meaning ‘associated with the ocean’);
Wednesday-born Kwaku or Kweku, Akua (meaning ‘associated with spider/Ananse’); Thursday-born Yaw, Yaa ( meaning ‘associated with the earth’);
Friday-born Kofi, Afia or Afua (meaning ‘associated with fertility’); and Saturday-born Kwame, Ama (meaning ‘associated with God’).
Imagine you are in Ghana and you want to know what your Akan name would be.
Here is the form that would do the magic!


Records your battlescreen :) ... Its a beta, so do not expect fancy icons ...
Load the plug in and go to your battlescreen, click play and it will start recording, click stop and it will make you a link for the video. The bigger the canvas size, more lag.
THIS PLUGIN IS IN A DISCONTINUED STATE, I loved it as an idea but it is not practical. Maybe in the future I will work on it again.
P.S. ... My afternoon was borring ... thats why :P
Post edited 1 x times, last by
Manudomaes
Manudomaes
Hi men does it works really?? were does it save the videos??
Ty men :D
Topicstarter
DarkThanos
It only works if server is empty, cos i cant find the images to replce dirty ones (cross domain image load).
Enter battle screen, click play on the bottom.


Custom drag image may be defined using dragOptions.provideGhost handler. Try to drag any fruit to see good looking image instead of rectangles!


Column selection of a HDU
In this window, you select the columns in a table extension you want to
display. By default, all the columns in the table are selected. By
clicking on the column name, you can select and unselect individual
columns. The total number of columns and rows
are listed at the top of the window.
Copy and paste a column from one table to another
1. Select the range of values in the first table by clicking on the
first row of the column (that cell will then be highlighted) and then
move to the last row of the column, and, click on it while holding down
the 'Shift' key. The whole range should then be highlighted.
2. Copy the selected values into the clipboard, under the Edit menu (or
use the Alt-C or Crtl-C short cut.)
3. Select the first row of the column in the 2nd table, then paste the
clipboard into that column using the 'paste' item under the Edit menu,
or use the Alt-V or Ctrl-V short cut key.
This technique can also be used to copy multiple columns or rows of data
from one table to another. First click on the upper left cell to be
copied, then click on the lower right cell of the rectangular region,
while holding the 'Shift' key.
Buttons
Display Table
Open a table window showing the data from all the selected columns.
Select All
Select all the columns for display.
Clear All
Unselect all the columns.
Cancel
Destroy the column-selection window without opening the table.
Help
Go to About fv.


Using R to solve the crocodile math problem from the Scottish Higher Maths exam of May 2015.
This is probably one of my shortest posts, but this doesn't mean that it is useless.
As some of you know, one of my favorite research topics has to do with Partial Least Squares (PLS) methods. Along with my interest in theoretical considerations, methodological aspects, practical applications, and software tools, one of my long standing obsessions has been related to the historical side of PLS methods.
In this post I'll talk about how to unblock your Google account so you can have access to your Goolgle docs when using the R package RGoogleDocs.
In September of last year I started to prepare some teaching material about Partial Least Squares methods. And of course I also thought about including a couple of sections about the history and evolution of such techniques.
In this post I'll describe a problem for manipulating data in R, that I think might be useful for those working on genetics and related fields.
After receiving some emails commenting on my work and asking information about it, I want to talk about the behind the scenes of Manipulating Data Tables in R.
I'm always surprised to find "new" (to me) functions and commands in R that I had no idea they existed. This is the case of the life-saving capture.output()
function.
In this post I'm sharing one of the style files from my small collection of beamer slides.
In this post I'm sharing the slides of a workshop I had the pleasure to give this summer: Manipulating Data Tables with R. Hopefully, this material will give you a jump-start to improve your data wizardry skills.


I have just started to use drugs regularly and I was anxious to try LSD because I heard of how wonderful the tripping experience was from friends. We came upon our trip by accident on a Wednesday night, just by being in the right place at the right time while we were purchasing some marijuana. A friend paid the five dollars for my boyfriend and I to trip together (one hit apiece) and took three for himself. We took our drops at about 6:45. I remember that they were minty, like breath drops, and that I had to stick my tongue out to recieve the drop. We then smoked the ceremonial bowl that comes from buying from our dealer.
We all got in the car and decided to go and get some food. We smoked a joint on the way and I was feeling a little high when we entered the restaurant. My back also had a huge knot in it for some reason, right in the center and nothing that I did could fix it, but soon, I forgot about it. There were four of us that night and three of us took the LSD.  The cashier just looked at us. I was looking at the board trying to choose what I wanted to eat and I remember how bright the board was and how much all of the lights in the restaurant hurt my eyes. I felt like I was moving in slow motion and I thought that everything was funny. Throughout the whole meal, all four of us just laughed at everything. We were bring loud and obnoxious but we didn't notice it then.
We got back into the car and went to pick up another friend. As we were driving we listened to Primus and the music felt like it was inside of me. My whole body felt like it was completely open to every sound and light. My friend who had taken three drops got out of the car at one point to look at the full moon that was covered by clouds. When I looked up, it looked as though the clouds were breathing and stretching down towards me. Rays of light shot out of the moon and reached down to the ground.
I was having so much fun, just laughing and chatting with my friends. More than anything, I just observed what was going on around me. After we smoked the blunt we headed home because my boyfriend had to be in by his 10 pm curfew. On the way to J's house, the 'service engine soon' light came on in my boyfriend's car. It's a bright orange color and I found myself staring at the light. All that I could see what that light. We dropped J (who had taken three hits) off at home and then headed to my dorm room, talking the whole way about life in general. When I kissed my boyfriend, it felt like sparks were exploding between us.
In my room, I sat at my computer and stared at the wallpaper on the computer. It is a trippy design to begin with, but the more I looked at it, I realized that the wallpaper was crawling around on the screen. Every light looked incredibly bright and when I looked in the mirror, I saw that my pupils were hugely dilated. Stared for about two hours at my computer screen, watching it crawl and melt. I decided to lay down at 2 AM because my room mate was also going to bed and I just lay down in my bed and watched the red digital clock changing. I slept restlessly as well.
When I woke up, I felt weak and lights still seemed extremely bright. In the shower, I kept zoning out and staring at the floor. My arms and legs felt a little strange as well, like they were filled with stuffing instead of with flesh and blood. By that night, I was feeling back to 100% again.
It was a good trip and I loved it. I loved feeling completely open to anything. I was aware of everything, but I was detached from it. I was just an observer that night, not an active part in the world and I liked it that way. It wasn't overly intense and I didn't get stressed by the people or situations around me because my friends knew what we were doing and how it felt. It was an all around good experience and I'm looking forward to doing it again.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


"""
This module contains functions that are used to check whether certain calls
are permitted.
Permissions are based on the roles assigned to the user making the request,
which maps to permissions on resources.
"""
import json
import logging
import typing
from uuid import UUID
from aiohttp.web import Request
from management_layer.constants import MKP_ROLE_RESOURCE_PERMISSION, \
MKP_USER_ROLES, TECH_ADMIN_ROLE_LABEL
from management_layer.mappings import Mappings
from management_layer.settings import CACHE_TIME
# Convenience types
from management_layer.utils import client_exception_handler
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
UserId = type(UUID)
SiteId = int
Operator = typing.Callable[..., bool]
Resource = typing.Union[str, int]
Permission = typing.Union[str, int]
ResourcePermission = typing.Tuple[Resource, Permission]
ResourcePermissions = typing.Sequence[ResourcePermission]
Domain = typing.Union[str, int]
Role = typing.Union[str, int]
[docs]async def role_has_permission(
request: Request, role: Role, permission: Permission, resource: Resource,
nocache: bool = False
) -> bool:
"""
Check if a role has a specified resource permission.
Bypassing the cache can have a significant performance impact and should
only be used in exceptional circumstances.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param role: The role to check
:param permission: The required permission
:param resource: The resource
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: True if the role has the permission on the resource, else False
"""
result = False
permission_id = permission if type(permission) is int else \
Mappings.permission_id_for(permission)
permission_ids = await get_role_resource_permissions(request, role, resource, nocache=nocache)
if permission_ids:
result = permission_id in permission_ids
return result
[docs]async def roles_have_permissions(
request: Request,
roles: typing.Set[Role],
operator: Operator,
resource_permissions: ResourcePermissions,
nocache: bool = False
) -> bool:
"""
Check whether the specified roles has any or all (as per the operator) of
the specified resource permissions.
It is typically used as part of the user_has_permissions() function as the
following simplified pseudo-code shows:
user_has_permissions(user, operator, resource_permissions):
roles = get_user_roles()
return roles_have_permissions(roles, operator, resource_permissions)
If any of the roles has the required permission, the requirement is
satisfied.
Bypassing the cache can have a significant performance impact and should
only be used in exceptional circumstances.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param roles: A set of role ids
:param operator: any or all
:param resource_permissions: The resource permissions required
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: True if the user is has the required permissions on the resources
"""
if operator not in [all, any]:
raise RuntimeError("The operator must be all or any")
# Normalise to ids
roles = {role if type(role) is int else Mappings.role_id_for(role) for role in roles}
if Mappings.role_id_for(TECH_ADMIN_ROLE_LABEL) in roles:
return True
# This code snippet was originally used before the utility functions were changed
# into co-routines. It is elegant and efficient and left here for posterity and as
# an example of the logic that is performed in the code below, which unfortunately
# ended up being more verbose. - cobusc
#
# return operator(
# # Any role can provide the permission.
# any(role_has_permission(role, permission, resource, nocache) for role in roles)
# for resource, permission in resource_permissions)
for resource, permission in resource_permissions:
some_role_has_the_permission = False
for role in roles:
if await role_has_permission(request, role, permission, resource, nocache=nocache):
some_role_has_the_permission = True
break # No need to look further
# Short-circuit conditions
if operator is any and some_role_has_the_permission:
return True
if operator is all and not some_role_has_the_permission:
return False
# If none of the short-circuit conditions have been met, it means that
# all of the checks where True if the operator was all, or none of the checks
# were True if the operator is any.
return True if operator is all else False
[docs]async def user_has_permissions(
request: Request,
user: UserId,
operator: Operator,
resource_permissions: ResourcePermissions,
site: SiteId = None,
domain: Domain = None,
nocache: bool = False,
) -> bool:
"""
Check whether the specified user has any or all (as per the operator) of
the specified resource permissions.
To establish whether this is the case, we need to interrogate the roles
associated with the user. If any of the roles has the required
permission, the requirement is satisfied.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param user: The UUID of the user performing the action
:param operator: any or all
:param resource_permissions: The resource permissions required
:param site: The site from which the user is making the request
:param domain: The domain for which the user is making the request
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: True if the user is has the required permissions on the resources
"""
# Either a site or domain needs to be provided, but not both.
if site is None and domain is None or \
site is not None and domain is not None:
raise RuntimeError("Either a site or a domain needs to be provided")
if operator not in [all, any]:
raise RuntimeError("The operator must be all or any")
roles = await get_user_roles_for_site_or_domain(
request, user, site=site, domain=domain, nocache=nocache
)
return await roles_have_permissions(
request, roles, operator, resource_permissions, nocache=nocache
)
[docs]async def get_user_roles_for_site_or_domain(
request: Request, user: UserId,
site: SiteId = None, domain: Domain = None, nocache: bool = False
) -> typing.Set[int]:
"""
Get the roles assigned to the user for the specified site or domain.
Either a site or a domain needs to be specified.
Bypassing the cache can have a significant performance and should only be
used in exceptional circumstances.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param user: The user
:param site: The site
:param domain: The domain
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: A list of roles ids
"""
# Either a site or domain needs to be provided, but not both.
if bool(site) == bool(domain):
raise RuntimeError("Either a site or a domain needs to be provided")
if domain:
result = await get_user_roles_for_domain(request, user, domain, nocache=nocache)
else:
result = await get_user_roles_for_site(request, user, site, nocache=nocache)
return result
[docs]async def get_role_resource_permissions(
request: Request, role: Role, resource: Resource, nocache: bool = False
) -> typing.List[int]:
"""
Get the permission granted on a resource for a specified role.
Bypassing the cache can have a significant performance and should only be
used in exceptional circumstances.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param role: The role
:param resource: The resource
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: A list of permission ids
"""
role_id = role if type(role) is int else Mappings.role_id_for(role)
resource_id = resource if type(resource) is int else \
Mappings.resource_id_for(resource)
key = bytes(f"{MKP_ROLE_RESOURCE_PERMISSION}:{role_id}:{resource_id}",
encoding="utf8")
with client_exception_handler():
role_resource_permissions = None if nocache else await request.app["redis"].get(key)
if not role_resource_permissions:
# The API call returns a List[RoleResourcePermission]
with client_exception_handler():
role_resource_permissions = await request.app[
"access_control_api"].roleresourcepermission_list(
role_id=role_id, resource_id=resource_id
)
# Internally we use only the permission ids, i.e. List[int]
role_resource_permissions = [
entry.permission_id for entry in role_resource_permissions
]
with client_exception_handler():
await request.app["redis"].set(
key, json.dumps(role_resource_permissions).encode("utf8"), expire=CACHE_TIME
)
else:
role_resource_permissions = json.loads(role_resource_permissions, encoding="utf8")
return role_resource_permissions
[docs]async def get_all_user_roles(
request: Request, user: UserId, nocache: bool = False
) -> typing.Dict[str, typing.List[int]]:
"""
This function returns all the roles that a user has on all sites and
domains in the system. The result looks like this:
```
{
"d:1": [2, 4],
"d:2": [2, 4, 6],
"d:9": [2, 4],
"d:11": [2, 4],
"d:10": [2, 4],
"d:3": [2, 4, 6],
"d:6": [2, 4, 6],
"d:4": [2, 4, 6],
"d:5": [2, 3, 4, 6],
"d:7": [2, 4, 6],
"d:8": [2, 4, 6],
"s:1": [2, 4, 5, 6]
}
```
The dictionary keys consists of a type indicator ("d" for domains and "s"
for sites) and an id separated by a ":".
Bypassing the cache can have a significant performance and should only be
used in exceptional circumstances.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param user: The user for which to get roles
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: A dictionary containing the roles assigned to the specified user on
the domains and sites in the system.
"""
key = bytes(f"{MKP_USER_ROLES}:{user.hex}", encoding="utf8")
with client_exception_handler():
user_roles = None if nocache else await request.app["redis"].get(key)
if user_roles is None:
# The API returns an AllUserRoles object
with client_exception_handler():
response = await request.app["operational_api"].get_all_user_roles(user.hex)
if response.user_id != user.hex:
raise RuntimeError(f"Invalid API response: {response.user_id} != {user.hex}")
# We store the roles_map part of the response
user_roles = response.roles_map
with client_exception_handler():
await request.app["redis"].set(
key, json.dumps(user_roles).encode("utf8"), expire=CACHE_TIME)
else:
user_roles = json.loads(user_roles, encoding="utf8")
logger.debug(f"User: {user} Roles: {user_roles}")
return user_roles
[docs]async def get_user_roles_for_domain(
request: Request, user: UserId, domain: Domain, nocache: bool = False
) -> typing.Set[int]:
"""
Get the roles that a user has for a specified domain.
Bypassing the cache can have a significant performance and should only be
used in exceptional circumstances.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param user: The user
:param domain: The site
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: A set of role ids
"""
domain_id = domain if type(domain) is int else Mappings.domain_id_for(domain)
user_roles = await get_all_user_roles(request, user, nocache)
# Look up the list of role ids associated with the domain key. Return an
# empty set of it does not exist.
return set(user_roles.get(f"d:{domain_id}", []))
[docs]async def get_user_roles_for_site(
request: Request, user: UserId, site: SiteId, nocache: bool = False
) -> typing.Set[int]:
"""
Get the roles that a user has for a specified site.
Bypassing the cache can have a significant performance and should only be
used in exceptional circumstances.
:param request: The request associated with this call
:param user: The user
:param site: The site
:param nocache: Bypass the cache if True
:return: A set of role ids
"""
site_id = site if type(site) is int else Mappings.site_id_for(site)
user_roles = await get_all_user_roles(request, user, nocache)
# Look up the list of role ids associated with the site key. Return an
# empty set of it does not exist.
return set(user_roles.get(f"s:{site_id}", []))


Let's invoke some functions! Complete the following tasks in your console.
 A JavaScript function is executed when "something" invokes it (calls it). -W3Schools
Date()
function to show today's date.alert()
function with a parameter - a string that will be your alert message.alert
to view the function itself in console.
alert("This is an alert!");
.callThisFunction()
function with a parameter - your name (i.e. "Derek").
alert()
and Date()
are global functions provided by JavaScript.


Tanks in Series¶
N-CSTR (Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor) or Tanks in Series model
-
class
rtdpy.ncstr.
Ncstr
(n, tau, dt, time_end)[source]¶ Bases:
rtdpy.rtd.RTD
Create N CSTR in series (N-CSTR) AKA Tank in Series Residence Time Distribution (RTD) model. [1]
\[E(t) = \frac{1}{\tau}\left(\frac{t}{\tau}\right)^{n-1} \frac{n^n}{\left(n-1\right)!} \text{exp}\left[\frac{-nt}{\tau}\right]\]Parameters: - tau : scalar
Mean residence time of all CSTRs.
tau>0
- n : scalar
Number of CSTRs. Can be a real number
n>0
- dt : scalar
Time step for RTD.
dt>0
- time_end : scalar
End time for RTD.
time_end>0
References
[1] (1, 2) Levenspiel O. (1999) “Chemical Reaction Engineering: Third Edition” John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Examples
>>> import matplotlib.pyplot as plt >>> import rtdpy >>> for n in [1, 2, 10]: ... a = rtdpy.Ncstr(tau=1, n=n, dt=.01, time_end=3) ... plt.plot(a.time, a.exitage, label="n={}".format(n)) >>> plt.xlabel('Time') >>> plt.ylabel('Exit Age Function') >>> plt.legend() >>> plt.show()
-
dt
¶ Time step for RTD
-
exitage
¶ Exit age distribution for RTD
-
exitage_norm
¶ Normalized Exit Age Distribtion for RTD
-
frequencyresponse
(omegas)¶ Parameters: - omegas : ndarray
frequencies at which to evaluate magnitude response
Returns: - magnitude : ndarray
frequency magnitude response at omegas
-
funnelplot
(times, disturbances)¶ Return maximum output signal due to square disturbances.
Also returns meshgrid for times and disturbance inputs for ease of plotting.
Parameters: - times : array_like, size m
Times to determine funnelplot
- disturbances : array_like, size n
Disturbance magnitudes
Returns: - x : 2D meshgrid size (mxn)
times
- y : 2D meshgrid size (mxn)
disturbances
- response : 2D meshgrid size (mxn)
maximum response at (x,y)
-
integral
()¶ Integral of RTD
-
mrt
()¶ Mean residence time of RTD
-
n
¶ Number of CSTRS in series
-
output
(inputtime, inputsignal)¶ Convolves input signal with RTD
Parameters: - inputtime : ndarray
Times of input signal, which must have same dt as RTD. Size m
- inputsignal : ndarray
Input signal. Size n
Returns: - outputsignal : ndarrary
Output signal at same dt. Size m + n -1
-
sigma
()¶ Variance of RTD
-
stepresponse
¶ Step respose of RTD
-
stepresponse_norm
¶ Step respose of RTD
-
tau
¶ Mean Residence Time of all tanks combined
-
time
¶ Time points for exitage function
-
time_end
¶ Last time point for RTD


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I will turn over the Black card which is the 5 of Spades. Are you sure you want the Blue Card? Or would you rather pick the Red Card?