Credits
Here you will find all fonts, icons and plugins used in Make template.
Fonts
Make uses 'Open Sans' and 'Lato' font.
Icons
We have added various icons set to suit your project needs.
List of icons set used in this template:
| Name | Description | URL |
|---|---|---|
| Font Awesome | The iconic font designed for use with Twitter Bootstrap. | http://fontawesome.io/icons |
| Glyphicons | Library of precisely prepared monochromatic icons and symbols, created with an emphasis on simplicity and easy orientation. | http://glyphicons.com |
| Line Icons | Free vector icons. | http://roundicons.com/vector-line-icons-set/ |
Plugins
List of plugins used in this template:
| Name | Description | URL |
|---|---|---|
| Backstretch | A simple jQuery plugin that allows you to add a dynamically-resized, slideshow-capable background image to any page or element. | http://srobbin.com/jquery-plugins/backstretch |
| Bootstrap 3 | Bootstrap makes front-end web development faster and easier. It's made for folks of all skill levels, devices of all shapes, and projects of all sizes. | http://getbootstrap.com |
| Bootstrap Datepicker | Add datepicker picker to field or to any other element. | http://www.eyecon.ro/bootstrap-datepicker |
| Bootstrap Hover Dropdown | A simple plugin to enable twitter bootstrap dropdowns to activate on hover and provide a nice user experience. | https://github.com/CWSpear/bootstrap-hover-dropdown |
| Bootstrap Progressbar | Extends the basic twitter-bootstrap progressbar. It provides the ability to animate the progressbar. | https://github.com/minddust/bootstrap-progressbar |
| Bootstrap Slider | Slider component with different options. | http://www.eyecon.ro/bootstrap-slider |
| Bootstrap Switch | Turn checkboxes and radio buttons in toggle switches. | http://www.bootstrap-switch.org |
| Breakpoints | Define breakpoints for your responsive design, and it will fire custom events when the browser enters and/or exits that breakpoint. | http://xoxco.com/projects/code/breakpoints |
| Circliful charts | Show Infos as Circle Statistics, no images used. Based on html5 canvas and jquery. | http://ladensia.com/circliful |
| NVD3 charts | A reusable chart library for d3.js. | http://nvd3.org |
| Flot charts | Flot is a pure JavaScript plotting library for jQuery, with a focus on simple usage, attractive looks and interactive features. | http://www.flotcharts.or |
| Morris charts | API for drawing line, bar, area and donut charts. | http://www.oesmith.co.uk/morris.js |
| Rickshaw charts | ARickshaw is a JavaScript toolkit for creating interactive time series graphs. | http://code.shutterstock.com/rickshaw |
| jQuery Sparklines | Easily generate small, inline sparkline charts directly in the browser | https://github.com/gwatts/jquery.sparkline |
| CKEditor | CKEditor is a ready-for-use HTML text editor designed to simplify web content creation. | http://ckeditor.com/ |
| DataTables | DataTables for Twitter Bootstrap | http://www.datatables.net/blog/Twitter_Bootstrap |
| Datetimepicker | Use this plugin to unobtrusively add a datetimepicker, datepicker or timepicker dropdown to your forms. | http://xdsoft.net/jqplugins/datetimepicker |
| DropzoneJS | DropzoneJS is an open source library that provides drag'n'drop file uploads with image previews. | http://www.dropzonejs.com |
| FullCalendar | FullCalendar is a jQuery plugin that provides a full-sized, drag & drop calendar. | http://arshaw.com/fullcalendar |
| MixItUp | MixItUp is a jQuery plugin providing animated filtering and sorting.MixItUp is great for managing any categorized or ordered content like portfolios, galleries and blogs, but can also function as a powerful tool for engaging application UI and data-visualisation. | https://github.com/patrickkunka/mixitup |
| Gmaps | gmaps.js allows you to use the potential of Google Maps in a simple way. | http://hpneo.github.com/gmaps |
| Icheck | Highly customizable checkboxes and radio buttons for jQuery. | http://fronteed.com/iCheck |
| Idle Timeout | This script allows you to detect when a user becomes idle (detection provided by Paul Irish's idletimer plugin) and notify the user his/her session is about to expire. | https://github.com/ehynds/jquery-idle-timeout |
| jQuery jCrop | Jcrop is the quick and easy way to add image cropping functionality to your web application. It combines the ease-of-use of a typical jQuery plugin with a powerful cross-platform DHTML cropping engine that is faithful to familiar desktop graphics applications. | https://github.com/tapmodo/Jcrop |
| JNotify | Display animated notifications boxes (notice, failure, success) in just one line fo code. | https://github.com/alpixel/jNotify |
| JQRangeSlider | A powerful slider for selecting value ranges, supporting dates and more. | http://ghusse.github.io/jQRangeSlider |
| jQuery 1.11 | Core Javascript library | http://www.jquery.com |
| jQuery Migrate plugin 1.2.1 | This plugin can be used to detect and restore APIs or features that have been deprecated in jQuery and removed as of version 1.9. | http://www.jquery.com |
| jQuery File Upload | File Upload widget with multiple file selection, drag&drop support, progress bars and preview images for jQuery | http://blueimp.github.com/jQuery-File-Upload |
| Jquery Steps Wizard | An all-in-one wizard plugin that is extremely flexible, compact and feature-rich. | http://www.jquery-steps.com |
| Jquery UI | jQuery UI is a curated set of user interface interactions, effects, widgets, and themes built on top of the jQuery JavaScript Library. | https://jqueryui.com |
| jQuery UI Touch Punch | jQuery UI Touch Punch is a small hack that enables the use of touch events on mobile devices with the jQuery UI user interface library. | http://touchpunch.furf.com |
| jQuery jsTree | jsTree is jquery plugin, that provides interactive trees. | http://www.jstree.com |
| Magnific popup | Responsive lightbox & dialog script with focus on performance and providing best experience for user with any device. | http://dimsemenov.com/plugins/magnific-popup |
| Mcustom Scrollbar | Custom scrollbar plugin that’s fully customizable with CSS. | http://manos.malihu.gr/jquery-custom-content-scroller |
| Metro JS | Easily enable Metro interfaces on the web. Focus on live tiles. | http://www.drewgreenwell.com/projects/metrojs |
| Mmenu | A jQuery plugin for creating slick, app look-alike sliding menus for you mobile website. | http://mmenu.frebsite.nl |
| Modernizr | JavaScript library that detects HTML5 and CSS3 features in the user’s browser. | http://modernizr.com |
| Nestable | Drag & drop hierarchical list with mouse and touch compatibility | https://github.com/dbushell/Nestable |
| Nprogress | A nanoscopic progress bar. Featuring realistic trickle animations to convince your users that something is happening! | http://ricostacruz.com/nprogress |
| Numerator | A jQuery plugin to easily animate numbers. | https://github.com/garethdn/jquery-numerator |
| Parsley validator | Javascript form validation library. | http://parsleyjs.org |
| Pickadate | The mobile-friendly, responsive, and lightweight jQuery date & time input picker. | http://amsul.ca/pickadate.js |
| Placeholder | A jQuery plugin that enables HTML5 placeholder behavior for browsers that aren’t trying hard enough yet. | https://github.com/mathiasbynens/jquery-placeholder |
| Simple Weather | Display the current weather information for any location using Yahoo! Weather. | http://simpleweatherjs.com |
| Sortable | jQuery Sortable is a flexible, opinionated sorting plugin. It enables items in a list (or table etc.) to be sorted horizontally and vertically using the mouse. Supports nested lists and pure drag/drop containers. | https://github.com/johnny/jquery-sortable |
| Summernote | Super Simple WYSIWYG Editor on Bootstrap. | http://hackerwins.github.io/summernote |
| Visible | This is a jQuery plugin which allows us to quickly check if an element is within the browsers visual viewport, regardless of the scroll position. | https://github.com/teamdf/jquery-visible |
| Wizard | Modal form wizard for Bootstrap. | https://github.com/amoffat/bootstrap-application-wizard |


Each device contains a unique identifer (UID) which is used to link incomming data transmissions to the correct account.
Your devices UID is clearly marked on the device, if you have trouble locating it please contact us
Saved changes will be applied to the device next time it syncs with the cloud.


Hi! I’m Hanumanth, a Final year Computer Science student from KSRM College of Engineering. I like doing personal projects, which you will find in the portfolio page of this website. My specialties can be found on the homepage, of which most are web development or cyber security.
I am currently available for part time remote work or summer work, but will be looking for full time employment from summer 2021.


Find everything you need to know about NUS Modules!
Search For Your Review:
Selected module: {{ selected.name || 'none' }}
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We can pull the above data from selected.name and selected.id to populate the dashboards.


{% extends "base.html" %} {% block js %} {% endblock %} {% block content %}
Showing all proposals in Cayuse.
{% else %}Showing all proposals modified in the last six months. Click here to see all proposals.
{% endif %}| Proposal Number | Title | Principal Investigator | Submission date | {% for proposal in proposals %} {% if proposal.proposal_id %}|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Add to award | {{ proposal.proposal_number }} | {{ proposal.project_title }} | {{ proposal.principal_investigator }} | {{ proposal.submission_date }} |


[gecode-users] Freeze with MSVC 2015 optimized build
Filip Konvička
filip.konvicka at logis.cz
Fri Apr 1 14:40:31 CEST 2016
Hi Christian,
Have you had any chance to look into supporting gcc 5 and MSVC 2015?
Thanks,
Filip
> Hi Filip,
>
> Thanks for the information. This really looks like a gcc problem. Guido, can
> you reproduce this behavior?
>
> Cheers
> Christian
>
> --
> Christian Schulte, www.gecode.org/~schulte
> Professor of Computer Science, KTH, cschulte at kth.se
> Expert Researcher, SICS, cschulte at sics.se
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: users-bounces at gecode.org [mailto:users-bounces at gecode.org] On Behalf
> Of Filip Konvicka
> Sent: Friday, October 2, 2015 09:58 AM
> To: users at gecode.org
> Subject: Re: [gecode-users] Freeze with MSVC 2015 optimized build
>
> Hi,
>
> We were looking a bit more into 4.4.0 on Linux where we've also hit some
> issues.
>
> All tests worked fine with gcc 4.9.3. However, with gcc 5.2.0 many tests
> failed - see the attachements for details:
> gecode-4.4.0-gcc-5.2.0-failed_tests.list
> ... list of failed tests (except two memory fails below)
> gecode-4.4.0-gcc-5.2.0-failed_tests.log
> ... log from 'test' for failed tests
>
> Two tests ran out of memory (allocated several GBs of memory before getting
> killed by system):
> Set::Branch::Sparse::3
> Set::Channel::Sorted
>
> gcc details:
> target=x86_64-linux-gnu
> GCC_VER=5.2.0
> GMP_VER=6.0.0
> MPFR_VER=3.1.3
> MPC_VER=1.0.3
> BINUTILS_VER=2.25
>
> It could also be a gcc bug of course, hard to tell.
>
> Thanks,
> Filip
>
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{% extends "site.html" %} {% block title %}Curate{% endblock %} {% block content %}
Thanks for clicking on the Curate tab, because like this cataloger on the left we could use your help!
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{% else %}Right now {{ need_publish }} job{{ need_publish|pluralize }} need{{ need_publish|pluralize:"s," }} to be looked over and published, and {{ need_employer }} job{{ need_employer|pluralize }} need to be assigned an employer. Please help if you can!
{% endif %}


Preparation time
1-2 hours
Cooking time
30 mins to 1 hour
Serves
Serves 4
Feeding a crowd? They'll love a rich pizza with gooey cheese and salty ham. The Parma ham salad makes it a feast.
For the pizza, place the flour, salt and yeast into a large bowl and add the water and three tablespoons the olive oil and mix together to form a dough.
Knead the dough for at least five minutes, until elastic. Add more oil if necessary.
Cover the dough with cling film, then set aside and allow to prove for one hour.
Divide the dough into four equal pieces and roll each piece into a ball, then roll out onto a floured work surface until about 5mm/¼in thick.
Place onto a greased baking tray and set aside to prove for 30 minutes.
Preheat the oven to 220C/425F/Gas 7.
Heat a frying pan until hot and add the butter, spinach and garlic and stir-fry until the spinach has wilted down. Remove from the heat, allow to cool, then squeeze out any excess liquid. Season, to taste, with salt and freshly ground black pepper and divide among the four circles of dough.
Place the camembert, mozzarella and the Parma ham on top of the spinach. Season well with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
Place the pizzas into the oven to bake for ten minutes, then remove and spoon over the double cream and scatter over the coriander leaves. Return the pizzas to the oven for a further five minutes until the pizzas are cooked through.
For the salad, place the Parma ham onto a baking tray and place into the oven for 3-4 minutes, or until crisp.
Place the ciabatta cubes into a bowl and drizzle with the olive oil and season with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Place onto a separate baking tray and place into the oven to bake for five minutes, or until golden and crisp.
Remove the ciabatta pieces from the oven place into a clean bowl with the mizuna and spinach leaves.
Crumble the crisp Parma ham over and sprinkle with the parmesan.
Add the lemon juice and toss once more.
To serve, place a pizza onto each of four plates and place a small portion of salad alongside.


@* * Copyright 2021 HM Revenue & Customs * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. *@ @import uk.gov.hmrc.play.views.html.helpers.form @import config.AppConfig @import views.html.templates.main_template @import views.html.helpers._ @import views.individual.helpers._ @(updateEnrolmentsForm: Form[String], postAction: Call)(implicit request: Request[_], messages: Messages, appConfig: AppConfig) @main_template(title = "Which credential ID do you want to update?", form = updateEnrolmentsForm) { @summaryErrorHelper(updateEnrolmentsForm)


NAME
coap-client — CoAP Client based on libcoap
SYNOPSIS
coap-client [-a addr] [-b [num,]size] [-e text] [-f file] [-l loss]
[-m method] [-o file] [-p port] [-r] [-s duration]
[-t type] [-v num] [-A type] [-B seconds] [-K interval]
[-N] [-O num,text] [-P addr[:port]] [-T token] [-U]
[[-k key] [-u user]]
[[-c certfile] [-C cafile] [-R root_cafile]] URI
DESCRIPTION
coap-client is a CoAP client to communicate with 6LoWPAN devices via
the protocol CoAP (RFC 7252) using the URI given as argument on the
command line. The URI must have the scheme coap, coap+tcp, coaps or
coaps+tcp. coaps and coaps+tcp are only supported when coap-client is
built with support for secure (D)TLS communication.
If coaps or coap+tcp is being used, provided the CoAP server supports PKI
and is configured with a Certificate and Private Key, the coap-client does not
need to have a Pre-Shared Key (-k) or Certificate (-c) configured.
The URI’s host part may be a DNS name or a literal IP address. Note that, for
IPv6 address references, angle brackets are required (c.f. EXAMPLES).
OPTIONS - General
-
-a addr
-
The local address of the interface that has to be used.
-
-b [num,]size
-
The block size to be used in GET/PUT/POST requests (value must be a
multiple of 16 not larger than 1024 as libcoap uses a fixed maximum
PDU size of 1400 bytes). If num is present, the request
chain will start at block num. When the server includes a Block2
option in its response to a GET request, coap-client will automatically
retrieve the subsequent block from the server until there are no more
outstanding blocks for the requested content.
-
-e text
-
Include text as payload (use percent-encoding for non-ASCII characters).
-
-f file
-
File to send with PUT/POST (use - for STDIN).
-
-l list
-
Fail to send some datagrams specified by a comma separated list of
numbers or number ranges (debugging only).
-
-l loss%
-
Randomly failed to send datagams with the specified probability - 100%
all datagrams, 0% no datagrams (debugging only).
-
-m method
-
The request method for action (get|put|post|delete), default is get.
(Note that the string passed to -m is compared case-insensitive.)
-
-o file
-
A filename to store data retrieved with GET.
-
-p port
-
The port to listen on.
-
-r
-
Use reliable protocol (TCP or TLS).
-
-s duration
-
Subscribe to / observe the resource specified by URI for the given
duration in seconds.
-
-t type
Content format for given resource for PUT/POST. type must be either
a numeric value reflecting a valid CoAP content format or a string
describing a registered format. The following registered content format
descriptors are supported, with alternative shortcuts given in
parentheses:
text/plain (plain)
application/link-format (link, link-format)
application/xml (xml)
application/octet-stream (binary, octet-stream)
application/exi (exi)
application/json (json)
application/cbor (cbor)
-
-v num
-
The verbosity level to use (default 3, maximum is 9). Above 7, there is
increased verbosity in GnuTLS and OpenSSL logging.
-
-A type
-
Accepted media type. type must be either a numeric value reflecting a
valid CoAP content format or a string that specifies a registered format as
described for option -t.
-
-B seconds
-
Break operation after waiting given seconds (default is 90).
-
-K interval
-
Send a ping after interval seconds of inactivity.
If not specified (or 0), keep-alive is disabled (default).
-
-N
-
Send NON-confirmable message. If option -N is not specified, a
confirmable message will be sent.
-
-O num,text
-
Add option num with contents of text to the request. If the text begins
with 0x, then the hex text is converted to binary data.
-
-P addr[:port]
-
Address (and port) for proxy to use (automatically adds Proxy-Uri option
to request).
-
-T token
-
Include the token to the request.
-
-U
-
Never include Uri-Host or Uri-Port options.
OPTIONS - PSK
(If supported by underlying (D)TLS library)
-
-k key
-
Pre-shared key for the specified user (-u option also required).
-
-u user
-
User identity for pre-shared key mode (-k option also required).
OPTIONS - PKI
(If supported by underlying (D)TLS library)
-
-c certfile
-
Use the specified PEM file which contains the CERTIFICATE and PRIVATE
KEY information.
-
-C cafile
-
PEM file containing the CA Certificate that was used to sign the certfile
defined using -c certfile.
This will trigger the validation of the server certificate.
If certfile is self-signed (as defined by -c certfile), then you need to
have on the command line the same filename for both the certfile and cafile
(as in -c certfile -C certfile) to trigger validation.
-
-R root_cafile
-
PEM file containing the set of trusted root CAs that are to be used to
validate the server certificate. The -C cafile does not have to be in
this list and is "trusted" for the verification.
Alternatively, this can point to a directory containing a set of CA PEM files.
EXAMPLES
coap-client coap://coap.me
Query the resource / from server coap.me (using the GET method).
coap-client -m get coap://[::1]/
Query the resource / on localhost using the GET method to get back the
summary defined attributes.
coap-client -m get coap://[::1]/.well-known/core
Query on the resource .well-known/core on localhost to get back a list of
the known resources along with their attribute definitions.
echo -n "mode=on" | coap-client -m put \
coap://[2001:db8:c001:f00d:221:2eff:ff00:2704]:5683/actuators/leds?color=r -f-
Send text mode=on to resource actuators/leds?color=r on the endpoint with
address 2001:db8:c001:f00d:221:2eff:ff00:2704 and port 5683. Note that the
port 5683 is the default port and isn’t actually required in this instance.
coap-client -m put coap://[fec0::3]/ck -T 3a -t binary -f to_upload
Put the contents of file to_upload with content type binary (i.e.
application/octet-stream) into resource ck on fec0::3 using a token of
3a via the PUT method.
FILES
There are no configuration files.
EXIT STATUS
-
0
-
Success
-
1
-
Failure (syntax or usage error; configuration error; document
processing failure; unexpected error)


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Contact Us


893. Groups of Special-Equivalent Strings
Difficulty: Easy
Topics: Array
You are given an array A
of strings.
Two strings S
and T
are special-equivalent if after any number of moves, S == T.
A move consists of choosing two indices i
and j
with i % 2 == j % 2
, and swapping S[i]
with S[j]
.
Now, a group of special-equivalent strings from A
is a non-empty subset S of A
such that any string not in S is not special-equivalent with any string in S.
Return the number of groups of special-equivalent strings from A
.
Example 1:
Input: ["a","b","c","a","c","c"]
Output: 3
Explanation: 3 groups ["a","a"], ["b"], ["c","c","c"]
Example 2:
Input: ["aa","bb","ab","ba"]
Output: 4
Explanation: 4 groups ["aa"], ["bb"], ["ab"], ["ba"]
Example 3:
Input: ["abc","acb","bac","bca","cab","cba"]
Output: 3
Explanation: 3 groups ["abc","cba"], ["acb","bca"], ["bac","cab"]
Example 4:
Input: ["abcd","cdab","adcb","cbad"]
Output: 1
Explanation: 1 group ["abcd","cdab","adcb","cbad"]
Note:
1 <= A.length <= 1000
1 <= A[i].length <= 20
- All
A[i]
have the same length. - All
A[i]
consist of only lowercase letters.
Solution
Language: Python
class Solution(object):
def numSpecialEquivGroups(self, A):
"""
:type A: List[str]
:rtype: int
"""
res = set()
for i in A:
if len(i) <= 2:
res.add(i)
else:
res.add(''.join(sorted(i[::2])+sorted(i[1::2])))
return len(res)
Notes
-
list slice notation:
a[start:stop:step]
The key point to remember is that the :stop value represents the first value that is not in the selected slice.


THE SAINT A film review by Perry Mercer Copyright 1997 Perry Mercer
THE SAINT *1/2 starring: Val Kilmer, Elisabeth Shue, Rade Serbedzija directed by: Phillip Noyce
It is safe to say that when all else fails, the simple thing to do is go back to those days of yesteryear where a good concept for a movie means invading the vastlands of television graveyards. The latest (and certainly not the last) big screen adaption from the novels and boob tube show of the same name is the glossy, gadget-driven, chameleon-coated THE SAINT. For those of you old enough to remember the Roger Moore version of THE SAINT on television (1967-69) or Ian Oglivy's version (1978), some of you might appreciate the simplistic, charismatic antics of Simon Templar's dashing persona on the small screen. However, THE SAINT featuring brooding star Val Kilmer as an elegant mastermind high-tech thief out to capture a cold fusion formula for the Russians only to realize his love for his intended target Dr. Emma Russell (Shue) seems all rather convoluted, overwrought, and confusing. Kilmer's Simon Templar is supposed to be mysterious to us, to his discovered love Dr. Russell, to his adversaries...even to himself. However the film tries to convey this so-called mystique by constantly burying Kilmer in all these wacky wigs and disguises in a clumsy effort to show us that Simon Templar really does not know who he is or where his identity lies. His only reference in life is to rob and swindle for big lucrative bucks and compare his empty soul to that of revered Catholic saints. The question is who is going to identify with what the coherency of this film is about? THE SAINT has everything going for it: scenic locations in Moscow and London, satisfying action sequences, a beautiful lady here and there, and a colorful host of villains out to destroy our beloved rogue Templar led by a scheming Russian industrialist (Rade Serbedzija). Then why the reservations? Well, just because a film has an intriguing, espionnage-type premise doesn't necessarily mean that it has to be complex to be fascinating. If anything, THE SAINT could have been an effective thriller had it bothered not to indulge itself so much into all the cliched' gadgetry and repetitive suspense stunts that we have all seen a thousand times before. A film like this can be smart, enjoyable, crafty, and cunning without having to be abstract and preposterous. And yet audiences had the nerve to scratch their heads over the premise of MISSION: IMPOSSIBLE? Ironically, Val Kilmer seems even more transparent and uninspired as THE SAINT than he ever did as his short stint as the aloof BATMAN. His disguise get-ups are somewhat amusing I must admit, but I'm afraid at this point his Templar doesn't even rise to the occasion as being good enough to be James Bond's wannabe-cousin-spy-in-training. Elisabeth Shue's Dr. Russell is intelligent enough especially when women roles are suppose to be seductive and spicy but not cerebral in these types of films. Still, when it all comes down to it, she is window-dressing as a pseudo Bond girl who never is convincing as a brilliant scientist. Instead, Shue's character comes off as an over-achieving cheerleader on the sidelines.
THE SAINT, much like a world atlas, is all over the map. This film is so riddled with inconsequential vagueness and typical overblown spy- yarn gimmicks that one has nothing to look forward to but seeing Simon Templar dress up as a toothy, hair-challenged geek. If only he and the movie bothered to impersonate a decent coherent action thriller that made sense then that would have been a "saint"-ly thing to do.
Frank rates this film: * 1/2 stars By Frank H. Ochieng
Visit his review site at: http://www.vgt.com/atmovies.html
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
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You need a space before the "]" or "]]"
if [ "$STUFF" = ""]; then
if [ "$STUFF" = "" ]; then
Bourne shells are very whitespace sensitive. Adding or removing spaces can drastically alter the meaning of a script. In these cases, ShellCheck has noticed that you're missing a space at the position indicated.
none.
# shellcheck disable=SC1020
if [ "$STUFF" = ""]; then
...


Link it to Education
Personal
Name: Cein O'Rourke
Height: 6 foot
Nationality: Irish
Education
Completed leaving cert in De La Salle College in 2014
Now studying Computer Science International in DIT
My Blog


ter test
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Antoine Griezmann: Frenchman talks about partnership with Messi, Suarez at Barcelona
- Antoine Griezmann says he is still adapting to life at Barcelona
- The Frenchman sealed a move to the Spanish giants from Atletico Madrid in summer
- Griezmann also hails his Camp Nou partnership with Lionel Messi and Luis Suarez
Barcelona forward, Antoine Griezmann, has opened up on his relationship with Lionel Messi since joining the Spanish giants during the last summer transfer.
The Frenchman sealed a sensational move to the Catalans after a 4-year stint with the league's top rivals Atletico Madrid.
Griezmann was a central figure in Diego Simeone's formidable Atletico team before mutually parting ways with the club in 2019.
The World Cup-winning star has now lifted the lids on his adaptation to new process at Camp Nou while relishing partnership challenge with the Argentine captain and Uruguay star Luis Suarez, Marca reports.
"I'm really shy and I'm not very good at talking to people," he said to UEFA.com.
Super Eagles star beats Chelsea's N'Golo Kante to another EPL landmark
"I'm not the type of person to start conversations. But Leo, Luis and I are getting to know each other and we've already gone for dinner together.
"Our relationship will only improve over time, and it's clear that what happens will only make us feel more comfortable on the pitch."
Griezmann also disclosed his admiration for Lionel Messi, describing the Argentine forward as a delight to watch.
"We won't see a player like him in the next 40 years," he said.
"What he does is incredible. It's a real delight to see him play."
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Meanwhile, Legit.ng had previously reported that Paris Saint Germain forward, Kylian Mbappe, has thrown his weight behind Barcelona talisman Lionel Messi for the prestigious Ballon d'Or 2019 award.
The Argentine faces stiff competition from his close rival Cristiano Ronaldo and Liverpool's centre-back Virgil van Dijk ahead of this year's award gala slated for December.
Super Eagles star Chukwueze gets huge recognition as he is compared to Liverpool's Mane
Can Liverpool retain the Champions League Title | Legit TV


|
Class Summary |
| AlbumDataImpl |
Implementation class for album data objects. |
| CommentDataImpl |
Implementation class for album data objects. |
| ExifTag |
An exif tag with a given name and value. |
| Extensions |
A container for all of the gphoto extensions that are not specific to any
particular kind, but usable in multiple places. |
| Extensions.GphotoAlbumId |
The gphoto:albumId field. |
| Extensions.GphotoCommentCount |
The gphoto:commentCount element. |
| Extensions.GphotoCommentsEnabled |
The gphoto:commentsEnabled element. |
| Extensions.GphotoConstruct |
Parent class for gphoto:foo extensions. |
| Extensions.GphotoNickname |
The gphoto:nickname field. |
| Extensions.GphotoPhotoId |
The gphoto:photoId field. |
| Extensions.GphotoThumbnail |
The gphoto:thumbnail element. |
| Extensions.GphotoTimestamp |
Simple timestamp element, has the date of the item. |
| Extensions.GphotoUsername |
The gphoto:user field. |
| Extensions.GphotoVersion |
The gphoto:version element. |
| GphotoDataImpl |
Basic implementation class for all of the GphotoData objects. |
| GphotoDataImpl.GphotoRssLink |
Deprecated. Clients should modify the alt-type themselves to request RSS. |
| GphotoDataImpl.GphotoType |
Deprecated. Clients should use the atom:category to discover the kind of an
item. |
| MediaDataImpl |
Implementation of the MediaData interface. |
| PhotoDataImpl |
Implementation class for photo data objects. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoChecksum |
Simple checksum element, has a single string for the checksum. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoClient |
Simple client element, has a single string for the client. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoExifTime |
Deprecated. use ExifTags instead. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoHeight |
Simple height element, has a single long for the height. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoPosition |
Simple position element, has a single float for the position. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoRotation |
Simple rotation element, has a single int for the rotation. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoSize |
Simple size element, has a single long for the size. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoStreamId |
|
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoVideoStatus |
The gphoto:videostatus field. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoVideoUrl |
Simple videosrc element, has the url to the video source of the item. |
| PhotoDataImpl.GphotoWidth |
Simple width element, has a single long for the width. |
| TagDataImpl |
Implementation class for tag data objects. |
| TagDataImpl.GphotoWeight |
The gphoto:weight field. |
| UserDataImpl |
Implementation class for user data objects. |
| UserDataImpl.GphotoMaxPhotos |
The gphoto:maxPhotos field. |
| UserDataImpl.GphotoQuotaLimit |
The gphoto:quotalimit field. |
| UserDataImpl.GphotoQuotaUsed |
The gphoto:quotacurrent field. |


frontend Developer
Strong in design and integration with intuitive problem-solving skills. Proficient in JAVA,JAVASCRIPT,HTML 5,CSS 3,JS,Data Structure,C, VLSI using verilog HDL. Passionate about implementing and launching new projects. Ability to translate business requirements into technical solutions. Looking to start the career as an entry-level software engineer with a reputed firm driven by technology.
User can view the weather in his/her current location.User can toggle the temperature unit. Weather icon or background image will change depending on weather condition. user can search for weather information of other places.
This is a self project it is a basically a resume. Made by self with the help of html & css as a fresher I have made this for showing my work that I have done till now and for learning something new about the properties of css
The pipelined architecture is used which minimizes the latency and increases the speed and in the new innovation the 2 stage pipelining which works on the latency and increases the speed and also reduce the stalling in instruction.


Introduction
Introduction
An autonomous car (driverless car) is a vehicle that is capable of sensing its environment and navigating without human input. The advent of modern technology has brought advanced control systems that are capable of analyzing sensory data to identify appropriate navigation path and distinguish between different cars on the road. An increase in the use of autonomous cars would make it possible to avoid traffic collisions caused by human driver errors. The Firebird II is just one of the many autonomous cars in the future, which can be put into “Autopilot Mode” by adjusting speed and position. At SRISTI 2K16 we bring you an opportunity to design an Autonomous Robot that will follow a black line to reach its destination crossing a few obstacles.
Problem Statement
The main objective of this event is to build an autonomous robot which will follow a black line from start to stop in the least possible time.
Arena
Bot Specifications
1. The autonomous bot must fit in a cube of 25x25x25cc
2. The bot must in any form not damage the arena. In case of doing so the team will be disqualified.
3. Only an AC supply of 220 V will be provided at the event.
Rules
Rules
1. The bot cannot be handled by the participants when it is in middle of its run.
2. The team is allowed to take 3 attempts. The bot must start the course again from the beginning in each attempt. The team will not be given another attempt after it successfully completes the track.
3. Time will be recorded from the moment the judge says “start” until the time the bot touches the finish line.
Team Specification
Each team must not exceed 4 members. They may not necessarily be from the same institute.
Round Two
1. The team which successfully completes round one qualifies for round two.
2. The arena for round two will be disclosed after the completion of round one.
3. The bot specifications, rules and team specification will remain same.
Judging Criteria
The team which writes the program properly and successfully completes the track following a black line from start to finish in the shortest period of time wins.
Prize
Certificate Policy
1. Certificate of Excellence will be provided to the participants who qualify for the FINALS.
2. Certificate of Participation will be provided to all the participants taking part in the event.
3. The teams which get disqualified due to disobeying any of the rules provided will not be entertained with any kind of certification.
Prize money worth: Rs. 12,000


--- layout: post esbma_id: unknown title: Do elite software developers exist? date: 2015-01-03 12:00:00 ---
People have been debating for decades about the notion of a software developer who is "elite". Sometimes this person is described as a "rockstar developer" or a "10X" developer.
Not everyone agrees about this issue. A little over a year ago, Scott Hanselman wrote a blog entry entitled The Myth of the Rockstar Programmer, which makes some very good points and mostly argues against the notion of a developer who is dramatically more talented than average.
More recently Paul Graham wrote an essay entitled Let the Other 95% of Great Programmers In, which asserts that some programmers are exceptional and proceeds from that notion to an argument for change in immigration policy.
I want to shine a light on this question by comparing the software development profession to a couple of others.
In the world of sports, some people are simply a LOT more talented than others.
I know of basketball player who was amazing in high school. He was the most valuable player at his school, and he led his team to many victories.
But when he tried to make the team at a junior college, he just wasn't good enough.
And most juco players probably would have no chance at making the roster of a mid-major school like Bradley.
And most of the players on Bradley's roster probably wouldn't make it at a major conference school like Nebraska.
And in any given year, the players at Nebraska probably wouldn't be good enough to start at an elite school like Kentucky.
And most of the players on Kentucky rosters just aren't good enough to play in the NBA.
And lots of guys make the NBA but just aren't good enough to be a starter.
And the average starter in the NBA is far less talented than Michael Jordan or LeBron James.
I could cite lots of other examples from golf, tennis, American football, and so on. All sports have very large distances between good and elite. And in general, that distance is composed mostly of talent, not preparation. A mid-level PGA tour golfer can get better by practice and training, but such disciplines will never help him reach the level of Tiger Woods or Jack Nicklaus.
In sports, the existence of elite participants is widely understood and accepted. In part, this is because sports have good ways of keeping score. They have commonly accepted ways to measure things. At the bare minimum, for each contest, we need a way to know who won and who lost.
It is generally understood that a single contest is not always won by the most talented player or team. If the stronger player has a bad day and the weaker player has a good day, you can get an "upset". But if your overall record after some number of contests is sufficiently strong, you will be considered more talented, because no other explanation fits the data.
If your record against Roger Federer is 1-0, nobody is sure what to think about you. You might be more talented than Roger. More than likely, you are not. But it's really hard to claim you have more talent than Roger Federer if your record against him is 1-20. The scoring system is what enables us to wonder if Roger Federer might be the greatest tennis player of all time.
Suppose I woke up tomorrow morning with the ability to always hit a golf ball into the cup from 150 yards out. This feat is obviously possible, since I did it once. Now let's pretend that I could do it every time.
Because of the scoring system, that's all I would need. I don't need luck. I don't need to know "the right people". I simply have to play the US open qualifying rounds, (which anybody can do) and I win them all. Then I win the US open. That gets me invited to the other tournaments. And I win them all.
Because of talent and a scoring system, Sports Illustrated would be forced to run a cover photo of the best golfer in the world, an overweight middle-aged guy with bad hair.
So, in summary, the sports world has:
Certainly I think we can say that in every profession, some people are better than others. No matter what the job, the excellent people stand out.
The question here is one of degree. How large is the gap between "excellent" and "average"?
I think there are lots of professions where the talent differential is much smaller than it is in sports. For this blog entry, I'm going to use accounting as an example.
(I might be on thin ice here. I need an example of a profession which does not have the same kind of enormous talent differentials that we see in sports. I could choose something like lawn mowing, but the comparison to software will work better with a field that typically requires college education. I mean no offense to accountants or bookkeepers. And if there actually is a Peyton Manning in the world of "assets=liabilities+capital", I'll be happy to stand corrected.)
Accounting is a serious profession. Most accountants have a four-year college degree or equivalent. Admission to top accounting schools is competitive. The CPA exam is hard.
But as far as I can tell, being a good accountant is mostly a function of good training. I don't hear people described as a "born accountant". I don't see people arguing about whether one accountant is 10X more productive than the average.
Talent in accounting does not appear to distinguish the elite. Rather, it distinguishes the competent. Some folks simply were not born with the ability to complete the degree. Some folks simply lack the ability to do accounting work without making frequent mistakes. Those people, in the world of accounting, are not competent.
But it is roughly true that all competent accountants have the same level of talent. And when I say "roughly true", what I mean is that the best competent accountant is much, much closer to the worst competent accountant than Phil Mickelson is to the golf coach at your local high school.
There is a reasonable expectation that anyone who has completed the proper education and licensing will be employable as an accountant. In other words, if you can get the degree and pass the exam, you can "go pro" in accounting.
In fact, there is a common understanding that those with more training are likely to hold more senior positions. A masters degree in accounting usually brings better job opportunities and higher compensation than a bachelor's degree.
So in summary, the world of accounting has:
Some people believe in the rockstar programmer. To a certain extent, I do. Why? Because my experiences cannot be explained any other way.
I have seen talent differentials that seem very large. I know programmers with ability that seems to be vastly greater than that of the average programmer.
Does that mean I believe that an elite programmers can do 10X the volume of work as an average programmer? No. As Hanselman said, that's just nonsense.
The term "10X developer" is maybe the worst way of describing an elite programmer, because it is quantitative. It invites disagreement. Numbers are always easier to quibble with.
Also, when people see "10X", they immediately assume it must refer to work volume. But measuring the work of a programmer is notoriously hard (read: impossible). Some of my best days as a programmer were days when all I did was delete code.
We should consider the possibility that someone could have 10X talent (whatever that means) without necessarily generating 10X output volume. Maybe the 10X shows up in quality instead of quantity. Maybe this is why elite developers are not paid 10X the average developer.
Anyway, I doubt the talent differentials in software are as extreme as they are in sports, but I'm pretty sure that some developers are a LOT more talented than others.
And I've seen no indication at all that education can be used to turn a good programmer into and great one. In this sense, I believe that software is more like sports than accounting. Experience and training matter, but they won't make anyone elite. Some people were born with a talent for programming that cannot be obtained in any other way. In fact, some of the best programmers I know have no college degree.
Nonetheless, when I am hiring a developer, I do place some value on whether they have a computer science degree from a good school or not. In part, this is because I believe experience and training do matter. Beyond that, I see a positive statistical correlation even though I don't always see cause and effect.
But I readily acknowledge that I can't prove any of this, because, unlike sports, we have no scoring system.
For this reason, some folks want to treat software development like any other white collar profession. My opinion is that looking at software through the lens of accounting doesn't work well, especially if you are doing so while trying to employ software developers.
I also readily acknowledge that these opinions can trigger strong emotions.
In sports, it is safe to speak easily of talent differentials. Everyone understands that most people don't make the big leagues. Everyone agrees that elite players exist.
In software development, whenever we mention the possibility of elite programmers, we can trigger strong negative emotions. We can't prove huge talent differentials exist. We have no good way of measuring them.
To say that there are elite programmers is to suggest that I might not be one of them, even thought I was trained for my job, I have a degree, and I make a living doing it. You are talking about my livelihood and my identity. These are probably core issues for me. There's a good chance you are triggering some strong emotions. There's a good chance I will overreact to those emotions.
In short, any discussion of the notion of elite programmers is almost perfectly designed to trigger emotions that threaten the quality of the discussion. This blog entry is going to make some people mad at me. I regret that.
But the fact that this issue is controversial makes it interesting. And I like talking about interesting topics, as long as the discussion doesn't turn ugly. (For my defintion of "ugly", as well as my guidance on how to discuss tough topics productively, see my recent blog entry entitled How to make the Internet a nicer place to live.)
While I was writing this, I found it interesting to think about the issue of amateurs in sports, accounting, and software.
(I do not use the word amateur as a pejorative. The root word of amateur means to love. Some people play golf for the love of the game.)
As far as I can tell, there are no amateur accountants. Some people love being accountants, but nobody does accounting as a hobby. People who do accounting are either doing it for money or as volunteer work for a cause.
Sports are different. In most every sport, there is a very large pool of amateurs and a very small pool of professionals. The vast majority of all tennis players on the planet are not getting paid to play tennis.
Broadly speaking, the difference between amateur and pro in sports is talent. Not everybody makes it to the big leagues.
In software development, just like in sports, we have a large collection of amateurs. Some people write code because they love doing it. This has brought us a great deal of open source software.
 In fact, we have far more professionals in software than in sports.
But we cannot generalize that those who write code out of love are less talented than those who write code for money. In fact, it is easy to find examples of Possibly-Rockstar developers who are working on open source projects for fun.
Anyway, I find myself wondering if software development might be unique in terms of the attributes discussed here in this blog entry. Does any other profession have the following profile?


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8.234
Total LeadsAssigned
Not Assigned
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Performance Indicator
7d 2w 1m 3m 6m
Complaints (2098)
Task Done (1123)
Attends (876)
Report Summary
Updated Report
EXPENSE
$32123
2 Reports
PURCHASE
95,458
3 Reports
QUANTITY
2650
5 Reports
RETURN
25,542
9 ReportsIncome And Expenses Summary
A comparison of people who mark themselves of their ineterest from the date range given above. Learn more.
Total Income
$ 1,766.00
Total Expense
$ 5,698.30
Products Inventory
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Katie Holmes | $3621 | alipay | 04 Jun 2019 | 18 Jul 2019 |
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PivotPointsHighLow QuantConnect.Indicators.PivotPointsHighLow (
int surroundingBarsCountForHighPoint,
int surroundingBarsCountForLowPoint,
*int lastStoredValues
)
Creates a new instance of PivotPointsHighLow indicator.
Parameters
int
surroundingBarsCountForHighPoint
The number of surrounding bars whose high values should be less than the current bar's for the bar high to be marked as high pivot point.
int
surroundingBarsCountForLowPoint
The number of surrounding bars whose low values should be more than the current bar's for the bar low to be marked as low pivot point.
*int
lastStoredValues
(Optional) The number of last stored indicator values. Default: 100.
Return
PivotPointsHighLow - The new PivotPointsHighLow indicator object.


RECENT POSTS
- Tizonia 0.22.0 adds support for iHeartRadio
- Tizonia 0.21.0 brings changes to minimize the YouTube API quota issues
- TuneIn Internet radio and podcasts, and color-themes in Tizonia 0.20.0
- Global Spotify playlist search and other improvements in Tizonia 0.19.0
- Fixed 'Google Play Music tracks cut short' in Tizonia 0.18.0
- Spotify login issues fixed in Tizonia 0.17.0
- More ways to discover music on Spotify with Tizonia 0.16.0
- Totally revamped Spotify support in Tizonia 0.15.0
- Tizonia v0.14.0 adds YouTube Channels and Google Play Music stations for non-subscribers
- Tizonia v0.13.0 adds support for Plex media servers
- All posts ...
Global Spotify playlist search and other improvements in Tizonia 0.19.0
Mar 19, 2019 • juanrubio
Tizonia version 0.19.0 codenamed “Velez-Blanco” is out with 96 commits, 279 files changed, 3709 insertions(+), 5162 deletions(-).
Spotify: global playlist search
Until v0.18.0, searching for a Spotify playlist using Tizonia involved knowing the owner of the playlist that had to be returned. This was obviously not the most useful way of searching for playlists.
With the implementation provided in spotify: global playlist search #589
the --spotify-owner
switch now allows the keyword anyuser
, which kicks off
a global playlist.
Spotify: proxy configuration
Proxy server configuration is now available for Spotify.
With the implementation provided in
Spotify: doesn’t seem to use proxy #626
the proxy configuration is accessible via command-line switches and via tizonia.conf
.
Note that the proxy configuration is not yet available via the environment
variables http_proxy
or https_proxy
. This might be added in the future.
Proxy server command-line switches
Proxy server configuration in tizonia.conf
See the default template installed in: /etc/xdg/tizonia/tizonia.conf (or /snap/tizonia/current/etc/xdg/tizonia/tizonia.conf).
Simply add this section to your existing $HOME/.config/tizonia/tizonia.conf (or $HOME/snap/tizonia/current/.config/tizonia/tizonia.conf) if you are interested in this feature.
# HTTP proxy server configuration
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
# NOTE: Proxy configuration is currently only available with the Spotify
# service. It will be ignored with other music services.
#
# proxy.server = Url to the proxy server that should be used.
# The format is protocol://<host>:port (where protocol
# is http/https/socks4/socks5). E.g.: http:some.proxy.net:1234
# proxy.user_name = Username to authenticate with proxy server
# proxy.user_password = Password to authenticate with proxy server
PulseAudio: configurable default volume
With the implementation provided in PulseAudio volume customized #620 users can now configure the inital volume used by Tizonia’s PulseAudio renderer at start.
See the default template installed in: /etc/xdg/tizonia/tizonia.conf (or /snap/tizonia/current/etc/xdg/tizonia/tizonia.conf).
Simply add this section to your existing $HOME/.config/tizonia/tizonia.conf (or $HOME/snap/tizonia/current/.config/tizonia/tizonia.conf) if you are interested in this feature.
# PulseAudio Audio Renderer
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# OMX.Aratelia.audio_renderer.pulseaudio.pcm.default_volume = Value from 0
# to 100 (Default: 75)
Plex: allow custom music section names
With the implementation provided in Plex: allow music section name other than ‘Music’ #610 users can now configure the name of their music library in the Plex server. Until v0.18.0, the Plex music library name was assumed to be called ‘Music’.
$ tizonia --help plex
Plex options:
...
--plex-music-section arg Name of the Plex music section (needed if
different from 'Music'; may be provided via config
file).
Plex music section configuration in tizonia.conf
See the default template installed in: /etc/xdg/tizonia/tizonia.conf (or /snap/tizonia/current/etc/xdg/tizonia/tizonia.conf).
Simply add this element to your existing $HOME/.config/tizonia/tizonia.conf (or $HOME/snap/tizonia/current/.config/tizonia/tizonia.conf) if you are interested in this feature.
# Plex configuration
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# ...
#
# plex.music_section_name = name of the music section in your plex library
# (default: Music)
Binaries and distribution
As usual CHANGELOG.md contains all the details.
Tizonia v0.19.0 will be soon in the following distribution channels:
- Bintray (Debian packages)
- AUR (Arch Linux)
- Snap Store.
- docker-tizonia.
Coming up
Please have a look at the ROADMAP section in the GitHub README file to see what’s in the pipeline:
- Older
- Newer


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{% load static %}
Enter your summoner name and corresponding region.
Look through your match history on different champions and how optimal your runes were in each game.
Compare your runes with the most optimal runes on each champion and understand their advantages!


Often, we don’t want to create manifests for a model by hand. XMF provides a deployment capability that enables manifests (and the files they manage) to be automatically generated from a model in the model editor.
As an example, let’s imagine we want to generate a manifest and associated files for the Airports model:
First right click on the packageand choose deploy.
This will offer a number of deployment types.
Select XOCL.
Now choose the directory that you want to save the deployed code to.
Now create a file browser (right click on any Project in the browser) for the created directory.
Each of the classes in the model will have been deployed in code, along with a Manifest file.
The manifest file will contain all the relevant files:
parserImport XOCL; parserImport Manifests; // Manifest deployed by Andy on Sat Sep 24 17:22:04 BST 2005 @Manifest Components p = @File Components end @File Component end @File ComponentModel end @File Port end @File NamedElement end @File Connector end do p end;
Right click Compile, Build and Load to compile, buld and load the manifest.


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…for the Hypergrid Cell Formatter & Editor Workbench
This document discusses the workbench user
interface and concludes with a pages/example.
This workbench is for learning about Hypergrid cell formatting and editing using localizers and cell editors.
You can also use it for actual development and testing of these objects, but be aware this app does not persist your work anywhere.
Be careful therefore to cut & paste anything you want to keep!
Data pane
A data pane is provided to adjust the data to suit the needs of your localizers and cell editors.
Bind the data to the grid by clicking grid.setData(…) button.
The grid in turn is bound to the data window for any edits made to cells using cell editors.
State pane
This pane lets you add a set of properties declaratively to the grid.
Properties can also be set programmatically from the console with the various set property methods.
Edit the state pane to make the prevclose column use the ft-in (“foot-inch”) localizer rather than the trend localizer.
Click the grid.addState(…) button.
Notice how these values are now formatted as feet and inches.
Double click one of these formatted values in the grid. Cell editing is enabled because:
The cell’s editable property is truthy.
The cell’s editor property is defined and resolves to a registered cell editor.
The cell’s ft-in localizer has a parse method. (You can see the localizer by selecting it from the dropdown in the Localizer pane.)
Notice how editing in the grid is done in the format specified by the localizer — unlike the in the Data pane where these numbers are integers. The cell editor uses the localizer’s parse function to turn the edited value back into an integer.
Localizer pane
Value formatting in Hypergrid is controlled by localizers, objects with the following shape:
{
format: function(str), // required method that returns value
parse: function(value), // required method that returns string
invalid: function(value), // optional helper function for `parse`
expectation: "optional error message describing expected syntax"
}
Formatting grid cell values is purely a text string manipulation. Any other graphical effects are the purview of cell renderers (not covered here). Cell editors can include fancy controls for manipulating the string, but the result needs to be a formatted string, parsable into a serializable value for storing into the data model.
Required.
Parses values in the displayed format, converting them back into raw data values. Used by cell editors to store results back to data model, or by search algorithms to compare a formatted value to other cells' raw values (without having to format every on of the other cells), etc.
Although parse is only called by Hypergrid when a formatted cell is edited, an implementation is currently required (by add). The reason for this is "completeness" — to be ready and available when your application inevitably needs to parse a value later on. The assumption is it’s easier to write a parser when you write the formatter than to have to go back later and rethink it. (That said, you can provide a no-op implementation to fake out add but you do so at your peril. So long as the cells using this localizer are not editable you should be all right.)
Should be implemented when parse is not bulletproof (when it would jam unexpectedly on bad syntax). When implemented, invalid is called first; parse is only called if the syntax is valid (invalid returns falsy; i.e., “not invalid”).
(Notice incidentally how add can optionally accept a name parameter for localizers that lack a name property.)
Bind the localizer to a cell
Bind a localizer using the format property. As always, a property can be set for the entire grid, a specific column (or row), or a specific cell.
There are many ways to do this programmatically from the console with the various property setting methods.
From this interface, edit the state and click the grid.addState(…) button:
State object to set grid format property to 'deg':
Procedure is similar to that for localizer (see above).
Duplicate an existing cell editor
Procedure is similar to that for localizer (see above).
Grid
The live Hypergrid appears below the other panes.
Tutorial / Example
The prevclose column is set to use this localizer (see the State pane), whose format function formats positive numbers with an up-arrow (⬆) and negative numbers with a down-arrow (⬇). The data for this column are all initially positive (see Data pane), so all values are formatted with up-arrows (see Grid).
Edit the cell value in the data pane
In the data pane, change a couple of the prevclose values to negative numbers.
Click the grid.setData(…) button.
Notice how these values are now formatted with down-arrows in the grid.
Edit the cell in the grid
Double click one of these formatted values in the grid to edit it using the Textfield cell editor.
Cell editors append additional elements to the DOM, positioned precisely to the cell bounds.
Edit the cell. This editor is for straight-forward text editing; it has no special controls for handling the arrows which are arrows are not available on the keyboard. You could cut & paste a down-arrow from another cell; or as a special accommodation to this problem the trend localizer’s parse function also accepts a prefixed negative sign.
The trend localizer’s parse function has a problem. It doesn't properly throw an error on failure:
Double-click another cell to edit it, seting the contents to some invalid value (such as “xyz” which is not a number).
Press the enter key.
The parser cannot convert the value.
Editor is closed.
Grid is updated with null.
Data pane is also updated with null.
The solution is to have the parse function throw an error when it cannot convert the value. If the native window.parseFloat function threw an error on failure we'd be there already. Instead, it returns NaN (“not anumber”) on failure. Let’s catch the NaN and throw an actual error:
In the Localizer pane, select the trend localizer.
Uncomment the if statement with the throw statement within it.
Click the grid.localization.add(…) button to update it.
Edit another cell, again setting the contents to some invalid value.
Press the enter key.
The parser cannot convert the value.
Negative feedback animation plays.
Every third failure (press enter again) is accompanied by an alert with additional information (the error’s message is shown in the alert).
Check for valid syntax
The parse function as implemented correctly parses expected input. However, it’s not a fully realized finite-state machine; it doesn't parse the input as a grammar and therefore doesn't catch invalid syntax. Specifically, this parser ignores extraneous characters between a valid floating point number and the end of string, which conveniently ignores the arrows, but also anything else. There are two choices for addressing this:
Make the parser "bulletproof" by implementing an FSM (from scratch or via a RegExp).
Implement an invalid function to do a syntax pre-scan, which allows a (simpler) parser to assume the syntax is valid.
Display syntax hint
If you implement the expectation string property, that string (a friendly description of the syntax) will be included in the error alert mentioned above. If parse is called and it throws an error with a defined message property, that message will also be included (prepended to the expectation message).
Cell editors
We haven't discussed cell editors so far. Often, the Textfield cell renderer + a localizer with well-defined format and parse methods is all you need. A custom cell renderer is needed when what you’re editing cannot be easily represented or conveniently edited as text, or if you want to code special event handlers (such as ignoring illegal chars).
Bind to a cell editor
Cell editors depend on localizers and always have a default localizer that is used when the cell does not define a custom localizer (in its format property). Custom cell editors generally work hand-in-hand with a custom localizer. Let’s add a simple editor to the prevclose column. The column already specifies a custom localizer, trend. We're going to bind a custom cell editor to this column, also called Trend.
Note: The get methods, such as grid.localization.get(localizerName) and grid.cellEditors.get(cellEditorName) treat their parameter as case-insensitive. Localizer and cell editor names must be unique but exist in different name spaces which is why these two names don't clash (not because of the case differences.) The cell editor here could have been called "trend" but cell editors by convention start with a capital letter because they’re object constructors (or "classes" — which by long-standing convention are always capitalized).
In the State pane, add editor: "Trend" to the prevclose column.
Click the grid.addState(…) button.
Double-click a cell in the prevclose column.
Click the arrow and notice how it flips.
Press the enter key to save the change or esc key to cancel it.
This cell editor makes toggling the arrow a simple matter of clicking on it. This usually would not be worth writing a cell editor for — except that in this case, the Unicode arrows are not on the keyboard so they're impossible to type.
Edit the cell editor
Let's add a keypress handler to provide a way to type the up-arrow and down-arrow.
Take a look at the Trend cell editor:
In the Cell Editor pane, select "Trend" from the drop-down.
Uncomment the keypress event handler.
Click the grid.cellEditors.add(…) button.
Double-click a cell in the prevclose column.
Type + or − and notice how the arrow flips.
This keypress handler does two things:
The case '+' and case '-' cases let the user "type" in the arrows at any time during editing by pressing the + or − keys for up-arrow or down-arrow, respectively.
The default case discards unexpected key presses, triggering an error feedback animation.
Because the workbench's cell editors are dynamically added and don't exist as code files, debugging is challenging. Here’s one way to see your cell editor's code page:
Make sure you have an initialize method (even if it’s empty).
From the browser console, load up src/cellEditors/CellEditor.js.
Place a breakpoint on the last line of the initialize method. If empty, you can place the breakpoint on the closing brace (}).
Open the cell for editing by double-clicking it.
From the breakpoint do 1 × "step-over" + 3 × "step-into" and you should find yourself in the subclass’s initialize method. (To get to a sub-subclass: 1 × "step-out" + 3 × "step-into")
Now that the debugger is displaying your cell editor, you can set breakpoints in your other methods.


Martien:
Thank you again for all of your help. I have reported to Athebaldt what a big help you've been. Go and see him. He is expecting you.


Hello!
This is my first blog.
Well... i'm not so good with presentations so I'm just gonna say that I love to write and read,
and just want to share some of my work and some of my favorite things that i had read.
As I like to say... "It's all so simple, that sometimes just trying to explain complicates"
I hope that you enjoy!


Golden Child's Jangjun and TAG star in preview clip for 'No Matter What' featuring Joochan
by danisurstGolden Child is giving fans a preview of the fifth track on their upcoming album 'RE:BOOT'!
Entitled "No Matter What," the song features the group's two main rappers Jangjun and TAG, who also helped compose and write lyrics for it. In the video, fans can also hear the group's main vocalist Joochan, who provided his vocals for the song's hook.
Meanwhile, 'RE:BOOT' is set for release on November 18 at 6 PM KST.
Check out the preview video for "No Matter What" above!


Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam hailed from a very humble background. His father was a boat owner. To help his family,
Kalam would work as a newspaper vendor. With limited resources, he graduated in Physics and studied aerospace
engineering. He was instrumental in India's step towards nuclear energy. In 2002, he became the 11th President
of India
Story 2
Dhirajlal Hirachand Ambani, more popularly known as Dhirubhai Ambani, is the founder of Indian business behemoth Reliance
Industries. Dhirubhai's father was a man of limited means. To make ends meet, Dhirubhai used to sell oils
and fritters. The scale of his success, even after his death, is known to every Indian. The total asset value
of the Reliance Industries, at present, is over 85 billion dollars
Story 3
The father of Infosys, Nagavara Ramarao Narayana Murthy used to work for a lesser known IT firm named Patni Computer Systems.
When Murthy started out to set up Infosys, he had nothing but his wife's saving of Rs 10,000. Now, his company's
total asset value is over 10.5 billion dollars
Modal Example
Quotes by Albert Einstein
1 - Imagination is more important than knowledge. Knowledge is limited. Imagination encircles the world.
2 - Everybody is a genius.


You have been given a program that should print "Hello, Java!" but it's not compiled. Fix the program.


Teaching online has many benefits for both instructors and students. Understanding the tools you’ll be using and preparing for this new teaching environment sets the class up for success. The following resources can help:
Providing videos and digital content is beneficial for student learning and engagement. If you’re interested in creating a video or digital asset of your own schedule a time to chat with OTL’s Educational Technology (EdTech) team. EdTech is on a mission to support faculty development through the creation of digital teaching content and videos. They film and produce OTL’s TeachTalks interview series and provide creativity, support, and technical expertise to bring your instructional ideas to life.


The renv
package is a new effort to bring project-local R dependency management to your projects. The goal is for renv
to be a robust, stable replacement for the Packrat package, with fewer surprises and better default behaviors.
Underlying the philosophy of renv
is that any of your existing workflows should just work as they did before – renv
helps manage library paths (and other project-specific state) to help isolate your project’s R dependencies, and the existing tools you’ve used for managing R packages (e.g. install.packages()
, remove.packages()
) should work as they did before.
The general workflow when working with renv
is:
Call renv::init()
to initialize a new project-local environment with a private R library,
Work in the project as normal, installing and removing new R packages as they are needed in the project,
Call renv::snapshot()
to save the state of the project library to the lockfile (called renv.lock
),
Continue working on your project, installing and updating R packages as needed.
Call renv::snapshot()
again to save the state of your project library if your attempts to update R packages were successful, or call renv::restore()
to revert to the previous state as encoded in the lockfile if your attempts to update packages introduced some new problems.
The renv::init()
function attempts to ensure the newly-created project library includes all R packages currently used by the project. It does this by crawling R files within the project for dependencies with the renv::dependencies()
function. The discovered packages are then installed into the project library with the renv::hydrate()
function, which will also attempt to save time by copying packages from your user library (rather than re-installing from CRAN) as appropriate.
Calling renv::init()
will also write out the infrastructure necessary to automatically load and use the private library for new R sessions launched from the project root directory. This is accomplished by creating (or amending) a project-local .Rprofile
with the necessary code to load the project when the R session is started.
If you’d like to initialize a project without attempting dependency discovery and installation – that is, you’d prefer to manually install the packages your project requires on your own – you can use renv::init(bare = TRUE)
to initialize a project with an empty project library.
Using renv
, it’s possible to “save” and “load” the state of your project library. More specifically, you can use:
renv::snapshot()
to save the state of your project to renv.lock
; and
renv::restore()
to restore the state of your project from renv.lock
.
For each package used in your project, renv
will record the package version, and (if known) the external source from which that package can be retrieved. renv::restore()
uses that information to retrieve and re-install those packages in your project.
Be aware that renv::restore()
may fail if a package was originally installed through a CRAN-available binary, but that binary is no longer available. renv
will attempt to install the package from sources in this situation, but attempts to install from source can (and often do) fail due to missing system prerequisites for compilation of a package. The renv::equip()
function may be useful – it will download external software commonly used when compiling R packages from sources, and instruct R to use that software during compilation.
The following files are written to and used by projects using renv
:
| File | Usage |
|---|---|
.Rprofile |
Used to activate renv for new R sessions launched in the project. |
renv.lock |
The lockfile, describing the state of your project’s library at some point in time. |
renv/activate.R |
The activation script run by the project .Rprofile . |
renv/library |
The private project library. |
In particular, renv/activate.R
ensures that the project library is made active for newly launched R sessions. This ensures that any new R processes launched within the project directory will use the project library, and hence are isolated from the regular user library.
For development and collaboration, the .Rprofile
, renv.lock
and renv/activate.R
files should be committed to your version control system; the renv/library
directory should normally be ignored. Note that renv::init()
will attempt to write the requisite ignore statements to the project .gitignore
.
renv
is able to install and restore packages from a variety of sources, including:
renv
uses an installed package’s DESCRIPTION
file to infer its source. For example, packages installed from the CRAN repositories typically have the field:
Repository: CRAN
set, and renv
takes this as a signal that the package was retrieved from CRAN.
The following fields are checked, in order, when inferring a package’s source:
The RemoteType
field; typically written for packages installed by the devtools
, remotes
and pak
packages,
The Repository
field; for example, packages retrieved from CRAN will typically have the Repository: CRAN
field,
The biocViews
field; typically present for packages installed from the Bioconductor repositories,
As a fallback, if renv
is unable to determine a package’s source from the DESCRIPTION
file directly, but a package of the same name is available in the active R repositories (as specified in getOption("repos")
), then the package will be treated as though it was installed from an R package repository.
If all of the above methods fail, renv
will finally check for a package available from local sources. See here for more details. Local sources are typically used as an escape hatch, for packages which do not have a well-defined remote source.
If renv
is unable to infer a package’s source, it will inform you during renv::snapshot()
– for example, if we attempted to snapshot a package called skeleton
with no known source:
> renv::snapshot()
The following package(s) were installed from an unknown source:
skeleton
renv may be unable to restore these packages in the future.
Consider re-installing these packages from a known source (e.g. CRAN).
Do you want to proceed? [y/N]:
While you can still create a lockfile with such packages, restore()
will likely fail unless you can ensure this package is installed through some other mechanism.
Custom and local R package repositories are supported as well. The only requirement is that these repositories are set as part of the repos
R option, and that these repositories are named. For example, you might use:
repos <- c(CRAN = "https://cloud.r-project.org", WORK = "https://work.example.org")
options(repos = repos)
to tell renv
to work with both the official CRAN package repository, as well as a package repository you have hosted and set up in your work environment.
After initializing a project with renv
, that project will then be ‘bound’ to the particular version of renv
that was used to initialize the project. If you need to upgrade (or otherwise change) the version of renv
associated with a project, you can use renv::upgrade()
. This will install the latest version of the renv
With each commit of renv
, we bump the package version and also tag the commit with the associated package version. This implies that you can call, for example:
renv::upgrade(version = "0.9.3")
to request the installation of that particular version of renv
if so required.
One of renv
’s primary features is the use of a global package cache, which is shared across all projects using renv
. The renv
package cache provides two primary benefits:
Future calls to renv::restore()
and renv::install()
will become much faster, as renv
will be able to find and re-use packages already installed in the cache.
Because it is not necessary to have duplicate versions of your packages installed in each project, the renv
cache should also help you save disk space relative to an approach with project-specific libraries without a global cache.
To understand the renv
cache, we need to first understand what an R library is. An R library is, normally, a directory of installed R packages which can be loaded and used within an R session. These are the directories reported by e.g. .libPaths()
, and R uses these directories when searching for packages to load (e.g. in response to a call to library(dplyr)
).
When using renv
with the global package cache, the project library is instead formed as a directory of symlinks (or, on Windows, junction points) into the renv
global package cache. Hence, while each renv
project is isolated from other projects on your system, they can still re-use the same installed packages as required.
In some cases, renv
will be unable to directly link from the global package cache to your project library – for example, if the package cache and your project library live on different disk volumes. In such a case, renv
will instead copy the package from the cache into the project library.
By default, renv
generates its cache in the following folders:
| Platform | Location |
|---|---|
| Linux | ~/.local/share/renv |
| macOS | ~/Library/Application Support/renv |
| Windows | %LOCALAPPDATA%/renv |
If you’d like to share the package cache across multiple users, you can do so by setting the RENV_PATHS_CACHE
environment variable to a shared path. This variable can be set in an R startup file to make it apply to all R sessions. For example, it could be set within:
.Renviron
;~/.Renviron
;$(R RHOME)/etc/Renviron.site
.You may also want to set RENV_PATHS_CACHE
so that the global package cache can be stored on the same volume as the projects you normally work on. This is especially important when working projects stored on a networked filesystem.
While we recommend enabling the cache by default, if you’re having trouble with renv
when the cache is enabled, it can be disabled by setting the project setting renv::settings$use.cache(FALSE)
. Doing this will ensure that packages are then installed into your project library directly, without attempting to link and use packages from the renv
cache.
If you find a problematic package has entered the cache (for example, an installed package has become corrupted), that package can be removed with the renv::purge()
function. See the ?purge
documentation for caveats and things to be aware of when removing packages from the cache.
In the end, renv
still needs to install R packages – either from binaries available from CRAN, or from sources when binaries are not available. Installation from source can be challenging for a few reasons:
Your system will need to have a compatible compiler toolchain available. In some cases, R packages may depend on C / C++ features that aren’t available in an older system toolchain, especially in some older Linux enterprise environments.
Your system will need requisite system libraries, as many R packages contain compiled C / C++ code that depend on and link to these packages.
By default, renv
uses curl
for file downloads when available. This allows renv
to support a number of download features across multiple versions of R, including:
If curl
is not available on your machine, it is highly recommended that you install it. Newer versions of Windows 10 come with a bundled version of curl.exe
; other users on Windows can use renv::equip()
to download and install a recent copy of curl
. Newer versions of macOS come with a bundled version of curl
that is adequate for usage with renv
, and most Linux package managers have a modern version of curl
available in their package repositories.
curl
downloads can be configured through renv
’s configuration settings – see ?renv::config
for more details.
If you’ve already configured R’s downloader and would like to bypass renv
’s attempts to use curl
, you can use the R option renv.download.override
. For example, executing:
would instruct renv
to use R’s own download machinery when attempting to download files from the internet (respecting the R options download.file.method
and download.file.extra
as appropriate). Advanced users can also provide their own download function, provided its signature matches that of utils::download.file()
.
If your downloads need to go through a proxy server, then there are a variety of approaches you can take to make this work:
Set the http_proxy
and / or https_proxy
environment variables. These environment variables can contain the full URL to your proxy server, including a username + password if necessary.
You can use a .curlrc
(_curlrc
on Windows) to provide information about the proxy server to be used. This file should be placed in your home folder (see Sys.getenv("HOME")
, or Sys.getenv("R_USER")
on Windows); alternatively, you can set the CURL_HOME
environment variable to point to a custom ‘home’ folder to be used by curl
when resolving the runtime configuration file. On Windows, you can also place your _curlrc
in the same directory where the curl.exe
binary is located.
See the curl documentation on proxies and config files for more details.
As an example, the following _curlrc
works when using authentication with NTLM and SSPI on Windows:
--proxy "your.proxy.dns:port"
--proxy-ntlm
--proxy-user ":"
--insecure
The curl R package also has a helper:
curl::ie_get_proxy_for_url()
which may be useful when attempting to discover this proxy address.
Your project may make use of packages which are available from remote sources requiring some form of authentication to access – for example, a GitHub enterprise server. Usually, either a personal access token (PAT) or username + password combination is required for authentication. renv
is able to authenticate when downloading from such sources, using the same system as the remotes package. In particular, environment variables are used to record and transfer the required authentication information.
| Remote Source | Authentication |
|---|---|
| GitHub | GITHUB_PAT |
| GitLab | GITLAB_PAT |
| Bitbucket | BITBUCKET_USER + BITBUCKET_PASSWORD |
| Git Remotes | GIT_PAT / GIT_USER + GIT_PASSWORD |
These credentials can be stored in e.g. .Renviron
, or can be set in your R session through other means as appropriate.
If you require custom authentication for different packages (for example, your project makes use of packages available on different GitHub enterprise servers), you can use the renv.auth
R option to provide package-specific authentication settings. renv.auth
can either be a a named list associating package names with environment variables, or a function accepting a package name + record, and returning a list of environment variables. For example:
# define a function providing authentication
options(renv.auth = function(package, record) {
if (package == "MyPackage")
return(list(GITHUB_PAT = "<pat>"))
})
# use a named list directly
options(renv.auth = list(
MyPackage = list(GITHUB_PAT = "<pat>")
))
# alternatively, set package-specific option
options(renv.auth.MyPackage = list(GITHUB_PAT = "<pat>"))
For packages installed from Git remotes, renv
will attempt to use git
from the command line to download and restore the associated package. Hence, it is recommended that authentication is done through SSH keys when possible.
If you want to set arbitrary headers when downloading files using renv
, you can do so using the renv.download.headers
R option. It should be a function that accepts a URL, and returns a named character vector indicating the headers which should be supplied when accessing that URL.
For example, suppose you have a package repository hosted at https://my/repository
, and the credentials required to access that repository are stored in the AUTH_HEADER
environment variable. You could define renv.download.headers
like so:
options(renv.download.headers = function(url) {
if (grepl("^https://my/repository", url))
return(c(Authorization = Sys.getenv("AUTH_HEADER")))
})
With the above, renv
will set the Authorization
header whenever it attempts to download files from the repository at URL https://my/repository
.
To help you take advantage of the package cache, renv
places a couple of shims on the search path:
| Function | Shim |
|---|---|
install.packages() |
renv::install() |
remove.packages() |
renv::remove() |
update.packages() |
renv::update() |
This can be useful when installing packages which have already been cached. For example, if you use renv::install("dplyr")
, and renv
detects that the latest version on CRAN has already been cached, then renv
will just install using the copy available in the cache – thereby skipping some of the installation overhead.
If you’d prefer not to use the renv
shims, they can be disabled by setting the option options(renv.config.shims.enabled = FALSE)
. See ?config
for more details.
If you’re using a version control system with your project, then as you call renv::snapshot()
and later commit new lockfiles to your repository, you may find it necessary later to recover older versions of your lockfiles. renv
provides the functions renv::history()
to list previous revisions of your lockfile, and renv::revert()
to recover these older lockfiles.
Currently, only Git repositories are supported by renv::history()
and renv::revert()
.
renv
differs from Packrat in the following ways:
The renv
lockfile renv.lock
is formatted as JSON. This should make the lockfile easier to use and consume with other tools.
renv
no longer attempts to explicitly download and track R package source tarballs within your project. This was a frustrating default that operated under the assumption that you might later want to be able to restore a project’s private library without access to a CRAN repository. In practice, this is almost never the case, and the time spent downloading + storing the package sources seemed to outweigh the potential reproducibility benefits.
Packrat tried to maintain the distinction between so-called ‘stale’ packages; that is, R packages which were installed by Packrat but were not recorded in the lockfile for some reason. This distinction was (1) overall not useful, and (2) confusing. renv
no longer makes this distinction: snapshot()
saves the state of your project library to renv.lock
, restore()
loads the state of your project library from renv.lock
, and that’s all.
In renv
, the global package cache is enabled by default. This should reduce overall disk-space usage as packages can effectively be shared across each project using renv
.
renv
’s dependency discovery machinery is more configurable. The function renv::dependencies()
is exported, and users can create .renvignore
files to instruct renv
to ignore specific files and folders in their projects. (See ?renv::dependencies
for more information.)
The renv::migrate()
function makes it possible to migrate projects from Packrat to renv
. See the ?migrate
documentation for more details. In essence, calling renv::migrate("<project path>")
will be enough to migrate the Packrat library and lockfile such that they can then be used by renv
.
renv
, like Packrat, is designed to work standalone without the need to depend on any non-base R packages. However, the following (future) integrations are planned:
Use pak for parallel package installation,
Use sysreqsdb to validate and install system dependencies as required before attempting to install the associated packages.
These integrations will be optional (so that renv
can always work standalone) but we hope that they will further improve the speed and reliability of renv
.


abstract class Testify::Test
- Testify::Test
- Reference
- Object
Overview
Test class is equivalent of describe
block (internally it's a mapping).
It is an alternative DSL (Spec compliant)
for creating unit and integration tests.
Any tests defined within a parent class will run for each child test case (by inheritance).
Macros, abstract def
, super
and other OOP features can be used as well to reduce duplication.
Some additional features are also built in, such as the Data
annotation and Tracker
module.
See README for more details and examples.
Defined in:
testify.crClass Method Summary
Instance Method Summary
-
#after_all : Nil
Method executed after the last test in the current class runs.
-
#after_each : Nil
Method executed after each test in the current class runs.
-
#around_all(procsy) : Nil
Method executed when the current class runs.
-
#around_each(procsy) : Nil
Method executed when each test in the current class runs.
-
#before_all : Nil
Method executed before the first test in the current class runs.
-
#before_each : Nil
Method executed before each test in the current class runs.
Class Method Detail
Runs the tests contained in the current Test
class.
SeeTestify.run_all
to run all tests contained in all theTest
classes.
Instance Method Detail
Method executed after the last test in the current class runs.
class ExampleTest < Testify::Test
def after_all : Nil
puts "after_all"
end
end
Method executed after each test in the current class runs.
class ExampleTest < Testify::Test
def after_each : Nil
puts "after_each"
end
end
Method executed when the current class runs.
class ExampleTest < Testify::Test
def around_all(test) : Nil
puts "around_all: before"
test.run
puts "around_all: after"
end
end
Method executed when each test in the current class runs.
class ExampleTest < Testify::Test
def around_each(test) : Nil
puts "around_each: before"
test.run
puts "around_each: after"
end
end
Method executed before the first test in the current class runs.
class ExampleTest < Testify::Test
def before_all : Nil
puts "before_all"
end
end
Method executed before each test in the current class runs.
class ExampleTest < Testify::Test
def before_each : Nil
puts "before_each"
end
end


Who's the boy that can laugh at a storm cloud?
Turn a frown into a smile for free?
Who's the kid with a heart full of magic?
Everyone knows it's Butters!
Butters: "That's me!"

Who thinks being yourself is the best thing to be?
Who's that rascal with the tweezers in his pocket?
Everyone knows it's Butters!
Butters: "That's me!"
Jumping in puddles, skipping down the hallway.
Petting goats at the petting zoo, he loves John Elway.
Butters: "No way!"
Who's the little tyke with the cutest little dimples?
Batting his eyes at every puppy he sees?
If you look inside yourself you might be surprised when you find
A little boy named Butters!
Butters: "Well that's - That's me! Yeah."


Here you can find a range of analytics which can help you prepare your class or to improve your story. You can of course download all data as CSV using the button below.
If your students spend a long time before making a certain decision, this could point to several things:
Analyse the decisions that take the longest and see if you can find interesting points to discuss in class!
Seeing where people end the story can be interesting to monitor completion rate. If many students abort the story at the same point, this might point to confusing narration, a morally difficult decision, or a boring story. Discuss in class what possible reasons are!
A collection of some of the major decisions in this story. Those might be interesting to discuss in class!


Select the type of service that you want to acquire.
The needed resources will be acquired from an External CSP.
Note that, in this version of the application, the selection of the provider is not enabled, and the resources will be acquired from Amazon WS.


module EngineLeft
zinbeijett function
Constants
- VERSION
Public Instance Methods
auto_view()
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# File bin/engine, line 67 def auto_view require 'autocal' Auto.view puts '' end
calendar_view()
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# File bin/engine, line 61 def calendar_view require 'calendar' Calendar.view puts '' end
count_search()
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# File bin/engine, line 56 def count_search require 'count' Count.search end
decript_snowcat()
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# File bin/engine, line 145 def decript_snowcat require 'decript' String_encrypt.new.use_case_hash end
druby_server()
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# File bin/engine, line 47 def druby_server require 'druby_reci' end
feed_xml()
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# File bin/engine, line 96 def feed_xml require 'feed' puts ' Feed Start '.center(60, '-') Feed.new.jira puts ' Feed End '.center(60, '-') end
hyaku_view()
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# File bin/engine, line 73 def hyaku_view require 'hyaku' Hyaku.view puts '' end
kome_wakati()
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# File bin/engine, line 127 def kome_wakati require 'kome' end
match_log()
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# File bin/engine, line 139 def match_log require 'all_log' Mat.search puts '' end
match_view()
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# File bin/engine, line 85 def match_view require 'match' Mat.search puts '' end
mini_view()
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# File bin/engine, line 79 def mini_view require 'mini' Mini.search puts '' end
rice_keitaiso()
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# File bin/engine, line 119 def rice_keitaiso require 'rice' end
saikoro_py()
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# File bin/engine, line 154 def saikoro_py require 'saikoro' Dice.new.saiko end
search_druby_erb()
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# File bin/engine, line 42 def search_druby_erb require 'druby_erb' Druby.new.main end
search_gc()
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# File bin/engine, line 37 def search_gc require 'gc' Star.search end
search_mail()
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# File bin/engine, line 51 def search_mail require 'mail' Mail.search end
search_txe()
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# File bin/engine, line 27 def search_txe require 'not' Not.search end
search_txi()
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# File bin/engine, line 22 def search_txi require 'and' And.search end
search_txs()
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# File bin/engine, line 32 def search_txs require 'or' Or.search end
search_txt()
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# File bin/engine, line 17 def search_txt require 'all' All.search end
suihan_wakati()
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# File bin/engine, line 123 def suihan_wakati require 'suihan' end
summa_xml()
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# File bin/engine, line 103 def summa_xml require 'summa.rb' puts ' Summary Start '.center(60, '-') Feed.new.jira puts ' Summary end '.center(60, '-') end
title_rss()
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# File bin/engine, line 91 def title_rss require 'title' Title.new.views end
tubuyaki_jett()
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# File bin/engine, line 131 def tubuyaki_jett require 'tubuyaki' end
tubuyaki_log()
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# File bin/engine, line 135 def tubuyaki_log require 'tubuyaki_memo' end
tweet_cmd()
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# File bin/engine, line 150 def tweet_cmd require 'tweet_cmd' end
version_info()
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# File bin/engine, line 110 def version_info require 'version' puts '[ version ]'.center(60, '-') puts '' puts 'Engine VERSION : ' + EngineLeft::VERSION puts '' puts '[ version ]'.center(60, '-') end


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