Matthew Perry Compares Joker to His Friends Character
by Steve RussellMatthew Perry has officially approved of a comparison between his popular Friends character Chandler Bing and Joaquin Phoenix's take on the iconic DC villain Joker.
The actor shared an image comparing Chandler's iconic dance moves to that of Arthur Fleck's as the character, in full Joker regalia, struts down a flight of now-famous stairs. Above the image are the words "cinematic parallels," and Perry accompanied the tweet with the caption "You're welcome," adding, "Sorry I don't know who made the image, but bravo."
It was recently announced that Perry would be joining his old costars from the '90s sitcom for an unscripted reunion special on HBO Max. The deal is allegedly "far from done and agreements with cast and creatives still need to be hammered out." Despite this, "the cast is willing to do it."
Friends premiered Sept. 2, 1994. The sitcom became a critically acclaimed favorite and ran for 10 seasons, concluding its run in 2004. The series in its entirety will stream exclusively on HBO Max at launch.
Directed by Todd Phillips, Joker stars Joaquin Phoenix, Robert De Niro, Zazie Beetz, Bill Camp, Frances Conroy, Brett Cullen, Glenn Fleshler, Douglas Hodge, Marc Maron, Josh Pais and Shea Whigham. Joker is now in theaters.
https://schema.orgBreadcrumbListListItem1Homehttps://www.cbr.com/ListItem2Movieshttps://www.cbr.com/category/movies/ListItem3Movie Newshttps://www.cbr.com/category/movies/news-movies/ListItem4Matthew Perry Compares Joker to His Friends Characterhttps://www.cbr.com/joker-matthew-perry-chandler-friends-comparison/


|
formal
with
enhancements + bug fixes
|
semiformal
with
enhancements + bug fixes
|
informal
with
enhancements + bug fixes
|
|
formal
with
tweaks or adjustments
|
semiformal
with
tweaks or adjustments
|
informal
with
tweaks or adjustments
|
|
formal
with
no regular development
|
semiformal
with
no regular development
|
informal
with
no regular development
|


Crying and fussing
normal crying times:
2wk = 2hrs/day
6wk = 3hrs/day
12wk = 1hr/day
-
common problem first 3mo
-
normal physiological aspect of a maturing CNS
-
excessive if lasts for long periods when baby should be sleeping or playing
-
usually at 6-9pm
-
common cuases
-
hynger
- underfeeding = manin feeding problem
-
wet or soiled nappy
-
loneliness
-
infant colic (2-16wks)
-
individual temperament
-
teething (usually a problem after 12mo
-
reflux oesophagitis
-
Management
-
careful examination
-
reassurnace
-
avoid overstimulation
-
the 5s
-
swaddling
-
side/stomach
-
shush (as loudly as hcild)
-
swing
-
suckling
-
Infantile colic
-
regular unexplained periods of inconsolable crying
-
baby 2-16wk old
- especially at 10wks
-
prolonged crying - at least 3hrs
-
crying during late afternoons early evening
-
fleses legs and clenches fists
- “stomach ache”
Exclude;
-
cow’s milk intolerance
-
lactose intolerance
-
GORD
-
pain from:
-
otitis media
-
UTI
-
bowel obstruction
-
other causes
-
management
-
reassurance and explanation to parents
-
pacifying methods
-
use genlesness
-
avoid quick movements
-
make sure not hungry
-
make sure burped and give posture feeidng
-
don’t worry about leaving crying child for 10mins or so after 15mins of trying consolaiton
-
-
consider simethicone preparations
- try and avoid medications
Teething
-
cute first teeth from age 6mo until 2-3yrs
-
fum slighlty swollen and red
-
often little discomfort but can be very painful
-
clinging/fretful/dribbling more than usual
-
chews
-
irritable
-
doesn’t cause fever
-
pitted darkj teeth
-
breastfed for long periods (3yrs)
-
pitting of front surgfce of teeth
-
won’t go away
-
adult teeth will be normal
-
Snuffling infant
-
1/3 mornal babies
-
few weeks after birth
-
not a problem unless affects feeding
-
paracetamol
-
nasal toilet
-
1 teaspoon salt dissolved in boiled water
- cotton bud
-
saline nose drops
-
stronger deconfestant not advised
-
Blocked nasolacrimal duct
-
20% develop watery eyes
- resovle by 12mo (most)
-
excessive eye watering
- narrowing nasolacrimal ducts
-
obvious 3-12wks
-
mucous and muopus may appear in tears
-
discharge worse on waking
-
most improve spont
-
@ 6mo consider treatment
-
massage drainage ducts several times daily
- firmly placing tip of little finger over inside corner of eye and stroking downward to tip of nose
-
-
minor infection treated with warm cottonwool soks
-
more severe blockage 12mo
- ducts probed/dilated under light anaesthesai
-
artificial duct may beed to be created rarely


Middleware that profiles the request and displays profiling information at the bottom of each page.
Middleware that profiles all requests.
All HTML pages will have profiling information appended to them. The data is isolated to that single request, and does not include data from previous requests.
This uses the hotshot module, which affects performance of the application. It also runs in a single-threaded mode, so it is only usable in development environments.
Wrap the application in a component that will profile each request. The profiling data is then appended to the output of each page.
Note that this serializes all requests (i.e., removing concurrency). Therefore never use this in production.
Profile a single function call.
Used around a function, like:
@profile_decorator(options...)
def ...
All calls to the function will be profiled. The options are all keywords, and are:
- log_file:
- The filename to log to (or 'stdout' or 'stderr'). Default: stderr.
- display_limit:
- Only show the top N items, default: 20.
- sort_stats:
- A list of string-attributes to sort on. Default ('time', 'calls').
- strip_dirs:
- Strip directories/module names from files? Default True.
- add_info:
- If given, this info will be added to the report (for your own tracking). Default: none.
- log_filename:
- The temporary filename to log profiling data to. Default; ./profile_data.log.tmp
- no_profile:
- If true, then don’t actually profile anything. Useful for conditional profiling.


Dependencies
This documents what apps use what other apps and what external libs.
It is divided into the Pinax core apps and dependent apps that are
loaded as part of the install process.
Pinax Apps
These are the apps you will find within the Pinax package.
- account
- uses apps emailconfirmation, friends, profiles, timezones, microblogging, openid
- analytics
- no dependencies outside Django
- authsub
- uses library gdata
- autocomplete_app
- uses avatar, basic_profiles, friends, notification, profiles
- basic_profiles
- uses app notification
- bbauth
- uses library ybrowserauth
- blog
- uses apps friends, notification, tagging, threadedcomments
and libraries atomformat, creole, docutils
- groups
- no dependencies outside Django
- photos
- uses apps photologue, projects, tagging, tribes
- profiles
- uses apps account, friends, gravatar, notification, photos, timezones, microblogging
- projects
- uses apps friends, notification, photos, tagging, things, threadedcomments, wiki
- signup_codes
- uses account
- tagging_utils
- uses tagging
- tasks
- uses attachments, dpaste, notification, tagging, tagging_utils, threadedcomments,
and library atomformat
- threadedcomments_extras
- no dependencies outside Django
- topics
- uses notification, tagging, threadedcomments
- tribes
- uses apps groups, notification
- voting_extras
- uses voting
- waitinglist
- no dependencies outside Django
External Apps
These are the external apps that Pinax uses.
biblion
django_ajax_validation
- django_announcements
- uses app notification
and library atomformat
django_atomformat
django_attachments
- django_avatar
- uses library PIL
- django_bookmarks
- uses apps tagging, voting
and library atomformat
django_db_log
django_dbtemplates
- django_email_confirmation
- uses app mailer
- django_extensions
- uses a wide range of libraries depends on command
django_filters
django_flag
- django_friends
- uses apps emailconfirmation, mailer, notification
and libraries gdata, vobject, ybrowserauth
django_frontendadmin
django_generic_flatblocks
django_gravatar
django_groups
django_locations
django_mailer
django_markup
- django_messages
- uses app mailer, notification
- django_microblogging
- uses apps account, notification, tribes
and libraries atomformat, twitter
- django_notification
- uses app mailer
and library atomformat
django_oembed
- django_openid
- uses libraries openid, yadis
django_pagination
- django_photologue
- uses app tagging
and library PIL, EXIF
django_robots
django_sorting
django_staticfiles
- django_swaps
- uses apps notification, tagging, threadedcomments
django_tagging
django_tagging_ext
django_threadedcomments
- django_timezones
- uses library pytz
django_uni_form
- django_voting
- uses library simplejson
- django_wikiapp
- uses apps notification, tagging
and libraries atomformat, creoleparser, diff_match_patch, docutils
template_utils
Pinax Apps Within Projects
- friends_app (social_project)
- uses apps account, friends, notification
about
External Libraries
atom
creole
diff_match_patch
docutils
elementtree
gdata
geopy
markdown
pip
pygments
python_openid
python_twitter
python_yadis
pytz
smartypants
sorl
textile
vobject
ybrowserauth


geex
provides an extensible API for estimating parameters and their covariance from a set of estimating functions (M-estimation). M-estimation theory has a long history (see the M-estimation bibliography). For an excellent introduction, see the primer by L.A. Stefanski and D.D. Boos, “The Calculus of M-estimation” (The American Statistician (2002), 56(1), 29-38); also available here).
M-estimation encompasses a broad swath of statistical estimators and ideas including:
geex
can implement all of these using a user-defined estimating function.
If you can specify a set of unbiased estimating equations,
geex
does the rest.
The goals of geex
are simply:
geex
does not necessarily aim to be fast nor precise. Such goals are left to the user to implement or confirm.
Start with the examples in the package introduction (also accessible in R by vignette('00_geex_intro')
).
Please review the contributing guidelines. If you have bug reports, feature requests, or other ideas for geex
, please file an issue or contact @bsaul.
If you use geex
in a project, please cite the Journal of Statistical Software paper.
BibTex entry:
@Article{,
title = {The Calculus of M-Estimation in {R} with {geex}},
author = {Bradley C. Saul and Michael G. Hudgens},
journal = {Journal of Statistical Software},
year = {2020},
volume = {92},
number = {2},
pages = {1--15},
doi = {10.18637/jss.v092.i02},
}


I'm just this guy, you know?
I do software-type stuff. Mostly backend, but sometimes but front-end and ops as well. I like to think of it as training robot buddies.
These are all pretty good ways to contact me:


Queen of Pain
Tips
- There's a cast time on Shadow Strike, so stop-cancel it to bait out defensive spells from enemies.
 If it turns out that Lion had just enough mana for a Hex and now Ursa is TPing in, that 6s cooldown
is going to feel like an eternity.
- Scream of Pain can hit invis units and units in fog.
- Sonic Wave can kill couriers.
Counters
- Shadow Strike is not a constant DoT. There's an initial nuke damage when the projectile hits and then a
tick of damage every 3 seconds (5 ticks, for 15 seconds). Get a quick Bottle sip or Armlet toggle
between ticks to stay alive.
- You need a minimum of ８ ０ ０ ０ Ｍ Ａ Ｔ Ｃ Ｈ Ｍ Ａ Ｋ Ｉ Ｎ Ｇ Ｐ Ｏ Ｉ Ｎ Ｔ Ｓ to
pull this one off. Shadow Strike's DoT times are the same as Blink Dagger's break cooldown. So if you're
crazy, you can drop your Dagger on the map right before a tick hits and then pick it back up unbroken.
- Shadow Strike's projectile can be completely disjointed by invisibility.
- Watch her Blink animation to determine the direction that she Blinks in. The particle 'cone' always
points in the direction that she goes.
- QoP can be built in a number of ways which will influence how she will be played. If you're seeing an
Oblivion Staff or Mystic Staff, watch for ganks because she's probably going Orchid or Sheep, if you're
seeing a Point Booster, watch for team fights because she's probably going Agh or Bloodstone, if you're
seeing an Ogre Club or Perseverance, she's probably going BKB or Linken's and is probably going to
semi-carry.


| Safe Haskell | Safe-Inferred |
|---|---|
| Language | Haskell2010 |
Documentation
data Vec :: Nat -> * -> * where #
Fixed size vectors.
| pattern (:>) :: a -> Vec n a -> Vec (n + 1) a infixr 5 | Add an element to the head of a vector.
Can be used as a pattern:
Also in conjunctions with (
|
| pattern Empty :: Vec 0 a |
data RTree :: Nat -> * -> * where #
Perfect depth binary tree.
- Only has elements at the leaf of the tree
- A tree of depth d has 2^d elements.
| pattern LR :: a -> RTree 0 a | Leaf of a perfect depth tree
Can be used as a pattern:
|
| pattern BR :: RTree d a -> RTree d a -> RTree (d + 1) a | Branch of a perfect depth tree
Case be used a pattern:
|


current issue
1
- poetry /
- poetry /
- poetry /
- essay /
- poetry /
- visuals /
- fiction /
- photography /
- fiction /
- graphic memoir /
- fiction /
- essay /
Our mission is simple:
We publish writers’ best work outside their primary genre. Because pushing our boundaries and moving beyond our comfort zones creates the possibility for diverse, exciting, and unexpected results.


Index - Workset
A set of finite element mesh elements. An element is either a mesh region (3D),
a mesh face (2D), or a mesh edge (1D). Albany divides a finite element mesh into
a number of work sets and performs calculations on those work sets.
Appears on Pages


About
I am a Physics PhD student interested in collective behavior, computational neuroscience, and science outreach.
My background is Estonian-Canadian and I graduated from McGill University in Montreal, Canada with a degree in Mathematics and Physics in Spring 2013. In my spare time I thoroughly enjoy volleyball, meditation, making music, or ploughing through Haruki Murakami.
You can find my CV at the following address: jaan.io/cv.
The best way to reach me is via email at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Please feel free to connect with me on the following networks: /linkedin: jaanaltosaar /github: altosaar


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Go to our Home Page


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For the fig-swirl: Melt butter over medium heat ina saucepan. Add brown sugar and stir to dissolve. Halve all of the figs and toss in the saucepan with water and lemon juice. Cook over medium heat, stirring frequently, until you have a chunky-jammy mixture. Add salt with one or two stires, set aside and let cool completely.
Ice cream: In a small pot over medium heat, combine milk, and granulated sugar until sugar is completely dissolved and the milk is just barely lukewarm. Whisk in the egg yolks. Set mixture in the fridge and wait until the fig mixture is cooled.
Using an ice cream machine, pour liquids into the frozen basin and process according to manufacgturer instructions, i.e., let spin and thicken for 20 minutes before adding mascarpone, fig jam mixture, and the nuts. Continue to process for +/- 10 minutes. Pour semi-frozen mixture into a pyrex dish or glass tupperware. Freeze for at least two hours before servint.


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Hello, I'm Stewart and I like making things more useable and useful.
Here are some of the professional projects I've worked on recently.
Live Dolby Atmos content creation for TV
UX design; UI design
(In progress). Designing the UI for the DP590 Live Dolby Atmos Creator, which will allow broadcasters to create immersive and personalizable next-generation TV content.
Skills and tools used: sketching, storyboarding, scenarios, interaction design, visual design, usability testing, Balsamiq, Sketch, ethnographic research, contextual inquiry.
Emmy award-winning broadcast automation
UX design; UI design; UI implementation
Designed and implemented the on-board touchscreen UI and companion remote client application for the multi-award winning DP600 Program Optimizer.
Skills used: sketching, interaction design, prototyping, visual design, usability testing, Java Swing, touchscreen design.
Next generation TV demo platform
UX design; UI design
Designed two interfaces—a tablet, and a TV on-screen display—to demonstrate Dolby's latest technologies for next-generation TV standards bodies.
Skills and tools used: interviewing, sketching, storyboarding, prototyping, scenarios, interaction design, visual design, usability testing, Balsamiq, Sketch, Android development, OSD, etc.
A technology demo made simple
UX design; UI design
Designed two interfaces—a tablet, and a TV on-screen display—to demonstrate Dolby's latest technologies for next-generation TV standards bodies.
Skills and tools used: sketching, simplifying, Android, Sketch, prototyping.
Here are some of the side projects I've worked on for fun or the opportunity to learn something new.
District 4 Toastmasters Spring Conference 2016, serving San Francisco to Monterey.
Graphic design; print publication
Designed the physical assets for the Conference, including the principle logo, a 44-page glossy conference programme, a dozen posters, and a lapel pin. Included graphic design, layout and typesetting.
Skills and tools learned: composition and layout, colour theory, typography, InDesign, Illustrator, Photoshop 3D, print production.
Hackathon-winning live musician technology
Hardware design; programming; interaction design
Designed and developed a system allowing musicians to pan live music in 3D space. Also sang lead vocals. A lot.
Skills and tools learned: Python, Pi, Arduino, MIDI
A multiple award-winning next-generation arcade game featuring the latest Dolby technologies.
Control surface design; pitchman
Designed the control surface and interaction for a next-generation arcade game. Also designed the graphics and animated signage.
Skills and tools learned: Arduino, hardware hacking, graphic design, interaction design, idea pitching, human factors, prototyping, electonic signage
Working through the open-source web development course.
Student, citizen
Free Code Camp is a MOOC focusing on full-stack web development. I am working through this course to learn essential web technologies and apply them to real-world problems.
Skills and tools learned: HTML5, CSS3, ES3/5/6, TypeScript, Bootstrap, Angular, etc.


Any content that is returned will be used to replace the content of the current element (or, more commonly, another
element, via the ic-target
attribute, see below). An empty
response will be interpreted as a No-Op. See Intercooler Responses for
more info.
Since it is common for an action to replace a different element than the one that the action occured
on, you may want to use the ic-target
attribute to target
a different element for replacement.
The default action depends on the type of an HTML element:
input
, select
- A value change.form
- A form submission.By default, intercooler uses POST
's for all non-GET
requests, due to older browser
limitations. It includes the _method
parameter and the X-HTTP-Method-Override
headers
that indicate the intended HTTP method, but some server-side infrastructure might not understand these conventions.
If you wish to use the actual HTTP method and forgo older browser support, you can use the following meta tag in your head tag:
<meta name="intercoolerjs:use-actual-http-method" content="true"/>


Prior to using the tensorflow R package you need to install a version of TensorFlow on your system. Below we describe how to install TensorFlow as well the various options available for customizing your installation.
Note that this article principally covers the use of the R install_tensorflow()
function, which provides an easy to use wrapper for the various steps required to install TensorFlow.
You can also choose to install TensorFlow manually (as described at https://www.tensorflow.org/install/). In that case the Custom Installation section covers how to arrange for the tensorflow R package to use the version you installed.
First, install the tensorflow R package from GitHub as follows:
devtools::install_github("rstudio/tensorflow")
Then, use the install_tensorflow()
function to install TensorFlow:
library(tensorflow)
install_tensorflow()
You can confirm that the installation succeeded with:
sess = tf$Session()
hello <- tf$constant('Hello, TensorFlow!')
sess$run(hello)
This will provide you with a default installation of TensorFlow suitable for use with the tensorflow R package. Read on if you want to learn about additional installation options.
TensorFlow is distributed as a Python package and so needs to be installed within a Python environment on your system. By default, the install_tensorflow()
function attempts to install TensorFlow within it’s own isolated Python environment (“r-tensorflow”).
These are the available methods and their behavior:
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| auto | Automatically choose an appropriate default for the current platform. |
| virtualenv | Install into a Python virtual environment at ~/.virtualenvs/r-tensorflow |
| conda | Install into an Anaconda Python environment named r-tensorflow |
| system | Install into the system Python environment |
The “virtualenv” and “conda” methods are available on Linux and OS X and the “conda” and “system” methods are available on Windows. To override the default behavior use the method
parameter, for example:
install_tensorflow(method = "conda")
TensorFlow can be configured to run on either CPUs or GPUs. The CPU version is much easier to install and configure so is the best starting place especially when you are first learning how to use TensorFlow. Here’s the guidance on CPU vs. GPU versions from the TensorFlow website:
TensorFlow with CPU support only. If your system does not have a NVIDIA® GPU, you must install this version. Note that this version of TensorFlow is typically much easier to install (typically, in 5 or 10 minutes), so even if you have an NVIDIA GPU, we recommend installing this version first.
TensorFlow with GPU support. TensorFlow programs typically run significantly faster on a GPU than on a CPU. Therefore, if your system has a NVIDIA® GPU meeting the prerequisites shown below and you need to run performance-critical applications, you should ultimately install this version.
By default install_tensorflow()
installs the CPU version of TensorFlow. If you want to use the GPU version you should first ensure that your system meets all of these prerequisites:
Running an NVIDIA® GPU
Has the various CUDA libraries correctly installed and configured. This varies by platform, see:
Once you meet these prerequisites you can install TensorFlow with GPU support via:
install_tensorflow(gpu = TRUE)
By default, install_tensorflow()
install the latest release version of TensorFlow. You can override this behavior by specifying the version
parameter. For example:
install_tensorflow(version = "1.0.0")
Note that this should be a full major.minor.patch
version specification (rather than just major and minor versions).
You can also install nightly or other special builds of TensorFlow by specifying an explicit package_url
parameter. For example:
install_tensorflow(package_url = "https://ci.tensorflow.org/view/Nightly/job/...")
Note that if you specify an explicit package_url
this will override the version
and gpu
parameters and install whatever version is referenced by the URL.
You can find links to the nightly TensorFlow builds here.
The install_tensorflow()
function is provided as a convenient way to get started, but is not required. If you have an existing installation of TensorFlow or just prefer your own custom installation that’s fine too.
The full instructions for installing TensorFlow on various platforms are here: https://www.tensorflow.org/install/. After installing, please refer to the sections below on locating TensorFlow and meeting additional dependencies to ensure that the tensorflow for R package functions correctly with your installation.
Once you’ve installed TensorFlow you need to ensure that the tensorflow for R package can find your installation. The package scans the system for various versions of Python, and also scans available virtual environments and conda environments, so in many cases things will just work without additional effort.
If the version of TensorFlow you installed is not found automatically, then you can use the following techniques to ensure that TensorFlow is located.
Specify the TENSORFLOW_PYTHON
environment variable to force probing within a specific Python installation. For example:
library(tensorflow)
Sys.setenv(TENSORFLOW_PYTHON="/usr/local/bin/python")
Alternatively, call the use_python
family of configuration functions:
| Function | Description |
|---|---|
use_python() |
Specify the path a specific Python binary. |
use_virtualenv() |
Specify the directory containing a Python virtualenv. |
use_condaenv() |
Specify the name of a conda environment. |
For example:
library(tensorflow)
use_python("/usr/local/bin/python")
use_virtualenv("~/myenv")
use_condaenv("myenv")
Note that you can include multiple calls to the use_
functions and all provided locations will be tried in the order they were specified.
There are some components of TensorFlow (e.g. the Keras library) which have dependencies on additional Python packages. The install_tensorflow()
function installs these dependencies automatically, however if you do a custom installation you should be sure to install them manually.
You can install the additional dependencies with the following command:
pip install h5py pyyaml requests Pillow scipy


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CPU Simulator {{ msg }}
first action
second action
third action
Here are some of them
What it does and clock speed
What it does
some description lol


There are demonstration GUI front ends for the current code base. These are source code display applets and there is one version written in Java and another in C#. The demonstrations are reasonably fast downloads on a cable modem but may be too slow to use from a dial up line.
The Java version (35K) uses Swing so needs a browser with a recent version of Java installed.It has worked in Internet Explorer 6 on Windows 2000, and Mozilla on both Windows 2000 and Linux. The Java Runtime Environment 1.3 was installed to provide a JVM. Use the '+' and '-' keys to zoom in and out on the text. The 'l' key loads a small file from the server and the 'o' key a large file. May need to click on the applet before the keyboard will work.
The C# version (45K) uses .NET so needs a recent version of Internet Explorer (tested on 6.0) with .NET 1.0 installed. Either the .NET SDK (140 Meg download, tested) or the .NET Framework (22 Meg download) should work. The '+' and '-' keys work for zooming like the Java version but only when the control has focus which must be given to it by pressing the tab key until the control's background is yellow. There is a security restriction in .NET that stops the control from claiming focus when clicked on. There is a control bar at the top that calls the control. The first combo box downloads pieces of source from the web site and displays them. Code fragments can be pasted into the next control, a textarea and then copied into the source displayer with the Set button. The TextHintMode is for experimenting with some of the graphics options provided by .NET.
Managed execution platforms such as the Java Virtual Machine and the .NET Framework have become very important to many developers and are likely to dominate software development in the future.
These platforms enhance safety by allowing components to interact with a greater (and sometimes scalable) degree of control imposed on them by the platform. While this has some benefits for avoiding crashes in stand-alone applications, it is particularly beneficial when combining components inside applications such as web browsers.
This is of interest to Scintilla in allowing low footprint development environments. Komodo has demonstrated an IDE built on the framework of a browser but is itself a heavyweight installation. Another approach to development is taken by ZOPE where much of the development can be performed within any web browser. This does not provide the rich user experience available from 'thick-client' software. A middle ground can be reached by using technologies such as Dynamic HTML and applets within the browser. These technologies are becoming more viable as browsers are enhanced and bandwidth increases.
It is probable that Scintilla can be implemented in a 40-80K applet that will download over a cable modem or similar in a second or so making it a viable UI element within browser based development environments.
Plugin code, such as extra lexers, can be used to enhance Scintilla. When used within a managed platform, Scintilla can be allowed to safely download and integrate these components as needed for handling the different languages that may be used.
It is unclear, at least to me, which of these platforms will be most successful or if another platform will be even more popular. By targeting both managed platforms as well as the current unmanaged platforms, code can be assured of running in the future, no matter which platform wins. This preserves the investment made in Scintilla code as well as code that uses Scintilla which can then be migrated to another platform more easily.
.NET differentiates between several management concepts. Managed code runs on .NET using the memory management built into .NET. Verifiable managed code is a subset of managed code that can be verified as correct and so can be trusted to run without compromising the user's security. The aim with SinkWorld is to produce verifiable managed code.
Scintilla was originally written to run on Win32 and has since been ported to the GTK+, wxWindows and Qt toolkits. The platform adaptation layer for one platform is less than 20% of the size of the platform independent code. While there are sometimes complexities in dealing with the unique aspects of a platform, the bulk of this code is fairly straightforward, providing a simple library for performing basic graphics and UI operations, dealing with the platform's version of events and providing an API in the style of the platform. The platform independent code is more intricate, with complex control paths and optimisations making it harder to work on.
All GUI environments offer similar capabilities. Where they differ, providing only lowest common denominator functionality can be avoided by building rich functionality out of lower level functions and by allowing functionality that only exists on one platform. An example of this in the current version of Scintilla is that Unicode is only supported on Windows. Once Unicode is well supported on other platforms then Scintilla can be changed to provide that feature. If a platform doesn't provide its own Unicode support then it is also possible, although it would be a significant amount of work, to develop Unicode support within the platform adaptation layer.
To target these different platforms, as well as the platforms currently targeted by Scintilla, different programming languages must be used. C++ can not be used on the JVM or for verifiable managed code on .NET as it is an unsafe language, using machine address pointers with no bounds checking. .NET does allow mixing unsafe and safe code but using some unsafe code means that the assembly is unsafe. Managed C++ can be used on .NET but not to produce verifiable managed code. There is no C# compiler available for the JVM and while a Java compiler for .NET has been announced, no details about availability, price, or whether it will remain supported in the long term have been revealed.
Implementing and supporting a version of Scintilla in multiple languages would take quite a bit of effort. This effort can be minimised if it were possible to compile for unmanaged platforms, the JVM, and .NET from one code base.
The C++, Managed C++, C#, and Java languages are similar enough that very similar code can be written in each. Here is an implementation of a split buffer, the core class used to store text in Scintilla, in all four languages:
A combined difference view uses background colour to indicate how the 4 files differ.
The languages are so similar that it is possible to automatically translate from one to the other with a small amount of code and this has been the major focus of initial SinkWorld development.
The above module was the first translated by hand from C++, before the start of the XLang.py translation tool so code differences, such as * versus [] were minimised. With automatic translation, more idiomatic code can be generated.
It may be possible to translate Java or C# into C++ but C++, especially the preprocessor, allows a degree of freedom in writing valid source code not available in C# or Java. The preprocessor allows inserting instructions to the translation program that create valid C++ code or are empty and so disappear after preprocessing. This is the reason that the work done so far has been using a subset of C++ as the primary source representation of components. This freedom has not been needed so far as the development has encountered fewer problems than expected but this technique may be needed later.
C++ is a very complex language and most developers and projects keep to a subset of C++. Scintilla has used a subset that does not include exceptions, templates or run-time type information. As Java and C# use exceptions widely, SinkWorld code will have to deal with exceptions and so the C++ version of the code will also need to handle exceptions. Templates or generics are not yet available for C#/.NET and are not standardised for Java, so any use of templates will require that the language translator expand templates. Templates do not appear necessary although it could, for example, be useful to parameterise the cbx class shown above by the type of data stored in the buffer to allow a choice between 8 bit characters and 16 bit characters. The run-time type information available in Java and .NET is very complete and useful but is far beyond that provided by C++, so will not be used in SinkWorld.
There is now a simple template expansion program, Template.py which is used to create 1, 2, and 4 byte wide versions of cbx to be used as styling buffers depending on the amount of styling information required by an application.
The subset of C++ used in SinkWorld does not yet have a formal definition, and is instead defined by what the tools allow. The subset will expand over time as more code is converted to be translatable. Since this subset may need to be discussed, and may be defined formally, it is called C~, pronounced C-wriggle.
Using exceptions in the C++ version does lose some portability to platforms such as WinCE which do not support exceptions. It may be possible to use the Java or C# translations for these platforms. WinCE is supposed to support .NET.
In some places C++ does not differentiate as much as Java or C#. Java and C# have more forms of privacy than C++ and differentiate between interfaces and classes. As C# and Java only allow implementation inheritance from one super class, the C~ input must also restrict implementation inheritance and differentiate between classes and interfaces. This will be by a convention where interface names start with 'I' which is already used by some developers, particularly those using COM.
C~ is a subset of C++ rather than a complete new language as it is easier to use other tools such as debuggers on the code if the primary representation is a current programming language. Developing a new language would also redirect effort towards defining and improving the new language rather than working on the classes.
The XLang translator reads and tokenises C++ (C~) source code and then performs a series of lexical transformations to change C++ syntax into C# and Java syntax.
Translation is done line by line so some syntax elements such as method declarations must currently be on one line to be handled. The transformations are mostly substitutions of sequences of lexemes into other sequences of lexemes using a small lexeme sequence description language.
Currently, all class methods must be defined within the class definition, so all of a class is defined in one place. This should be improved in the future with the normal class header and implementation files merged to construct the Java/C# code. There is already another translator, C2J++ which can perform this merging.
Methods may now be defined either in the header or declared in a header and defined in a source file.
The description language consists of a stream of lexeme descriptions separated by "~"
with a literal "~" represented by "~~". Each lexeme description starts with a letter
designating the lexical class and an optional value. An empty value matches any value.
The lexical class letters are listed in CxxTokens.py.
"kprivate~o:" matches the keyword "private" followed by the operator ":".
A very simple translation would change the C++
"NULL" constant identifier to the Java/C# "null" with
tokens.substTokenStrings("iNULL", "null")
A more complex translation takes constants defined as enumerations and produces
Java/C# "static int" declarations, so "enum { SCE_C_DEFAULT = 0 };" becomes
"static int SCE_C_DEFAULT = 0;" with
tokens.substTokenStrings("kenum~o{~i~o=~m~o}", "static int $2 = $4", 1)
which uses the final "ignore whitespace" argument to handle situations where optional whitespace
may appear between elements. The "$n" substitutions refer to the values that match
each lexeme.
By acting on lexemes XLang can avoid some of the context sensitivity problems that would occur if it used regular expressions to match input. However, this means that it does not have many of the features of regular expressions such as matching "any number" or "one or more" elements which would be useful when matching constructs such as a list of type keywords like "const unsigned long".
The current code can be downloaded. It is also available from the sinkworld module in the Scintilla CVS. This code only works completely on Windows NT and Windows 2000. Building all the code requires quite a few tools: Microsoft .NET Beta 1, Python, Java, JUnit, NUnit, and CppUnit. It should be possible to translate to Java and build that without .NET installed with "make mj.class". To allow deployment to users without all these tools in the future there will also be distributions with all the code generation already performed so someone using the Java translation will only need a Java compiler.
Four classes have been implemented:
These classes are implemented in C++ and Managed C++ and the C++ implementations are automatically converted to C# and Java implementations. There is also some support code:
The Managed C++ version has not been updated with the new classes.
The use of unit testing frameworks is very important in this project to ensure that the automatically translated code has the same behaviour in each translation.
The current code performs well with the slowest translation being around one third of C++ speed. This code is faster than Scintilla because of better data strucures.


There is a problem with the bip sound in the experiment.
There is a problem with the tan sound in the experiment.
There is a problem with the calm sound in the experiment.


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A common use case is calling an AWS API from an EC2 instance using a library like boto. For example, you may want to upload files to S3 from an EC2 machine. To do so, you require AWS access keys and secret keys..
The usual approach is to ask Pradeep to generate keys, and then store these keys in settings files. This is a bad practice, because anyone who has access to the source code can now make API calls directly.
Solution : 1. Create a unique IAM role for your application. Example : securecpawebserverdev or lithiumjobserverprod 2. Assign this role to the EC2 instance when you boot the machine. 3. When you use boto, don't pass the credentials. boto is intelligent enough to find the temporary credentials.
Wrong : boto.connects3(settings.accesskey, settings.secretaccesskey) Right : boto.connects3()
As a process, Pradeep and team will always do steps 1 and 2 for you. The role initially will not have any permissions. As a developer, you must request specific permissions you want for the role.
Appendix : * Instance Profile Documentation - http://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/role-usecase-ec2app.html * How Boto searches for credentials - https://github.com/boto/boto/tree/develop/boto/core


| Event Name | Date & Time | Venue (In Amritsar, Punjab) |
|---|---|---|
| Bangle Ceremony | 9th August 2014 from 7:00 PM |
Hotel Ritz, Mall Road |
| Amritvani Path | 15th August 2014 from 7:00 PM |
14-D, Lane 2 Dayanand Nagar |
| Mehandi & Sangeet | 5th September 2014 from 7:00 PM |
Hotel 42, Mall Road (Groom's Side) Hari Nikunj, Mall Road (Bride's Side) |
| Pre-Wedding Party | 6th September 2014 from 8:30 PM |
Festyn Era Resorts, GT Road |
| Sehra Bandi | 7th September 2014 from 11:30 AM |
Hotel 42, Mall Road |
| Marriage Ceremony | 7th September 2014 from 12:30 PM |
Festyn Era Resorts, GT Road |


Our Projects
At UBC Envision, our projects not only put novel science and technology developments into practice, but are moonshot solutions to some of society's challenges. From building homemade beer breweries to prototyping affordable biofuel testing and production means, Envision projects provide a channel to guide our ideas towards reality, and feed our drive to push ourselves, and the science we love, towards a greater vision.


Amount Ingested at 10-minute intervals over a 30-minute period:
2 shots Jack Daniels Whiskey.
1 1/2 glasses of white wine.
030 minutes-- Feeling of happiness, an overall feeling of life is good. An urge to do random things such as watching a favorite movie. Deeper thought, my thoughts are -- how shall I say -- more emotional. I think of loved ones and my emotions are magnified about 5 times. Easier to be happy or easier to be sad, whichever one I am feeling. A feeling of warmth in my chest and my belly. Full of love and more relaxed physically, mentally, and emotionally. Every time I breathe it's like breathing a sigh of relief, a sigh that symbolizes contentment and enjoyment. All problems feel like yesterday's news.
040 minutes-- Just checked my face for physical effects. Most noticeable effect is shiny eyes. Face is slightly more red.
050 minutes-- More internal effects. Increased confidence, inhibitions are lowering, sense of well-being and contentment is continuing.
060 minutes-- Effects beginning to wear off. I will now ingest some more alcohol to continue the experiment. The amounts will be listed.
065 minutes-- Ingested immediately one after the other: 2 shot Jack Daniels whiskey, 1/2 glass of wine, 1/2 glass of water to avoid any dehydration because of the alcohol.
065 minutes-- As soon as the shot of Jack was ingested the feelings of contentment and happiness continued almost immediately. This may be a psychological response as I have had experience with alcohol before. Strange effect is that in my mind, I remember moments when I was a child and I was viewing people who were intoxicated. It is as if now I realize what I was viewing as a child. I finally 'understand' their intoxication and why they did it. An identification with all alcohol drinkers in history. Motor skills beginning to deteriorate and a slight feeling of tiredness. I will now lay down and continue writing the experience in a little while.
090 minutes-- Time seems to go by faster than when in normal consciousness. What was really 25 minutes seemed to me like 5 minutes. The wonderful feelings of contentment and happiness are continuing now to a high degree. My mind seems more clear and I am remembering a dream that I had last night. I can seriously describe this feeling as euphoria, I am wishing that this bliss will never end, however I know in my mind that it cannot continue. I am now remembering childhood memories long forgotten.
105 minutes-- Feelings of happiness still here, however fading quickly. My thoughts are more charged with emotion. I had the urge to look through a family photo album and did for a while. Time dilation continuing. What is in reality 15 minutes seems like 5 minutes. Effects beginning to wear off.
120 minutes-- Effects almost totally wearing off, however motor skill deterioration still remains to a slight degree. A feeling of slight regret for drinking is occurring within me. One thing that I would like to state is that the effects of alcohol creep up on you. You realize the emotional and internal feelings however you do not realize your motor skills are deficient until you knock something over. Anyway my experiment is done and I will now write a few sentences in retrospect.
I believe that alcohol CAN be an escape IF you use it wisely. It can help you if you use it with that intent. However always remember that in the end you will have to face the real world and that NO DRUG can help you do that. Have fun and drink responsibly.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Rules: At the Double, Forward to Victory, Inspiring Presence
Selections: 1. Eternal Vendetta, 5. Mark of the All-favoured, Chaos Runesword, General, Khorne
Categories: CHAOS, CHAOS SORCERER LORD, HERO, MORTAL, SLAVES TO DARKNESS, WIZARD, Leader, General, Artefact, KHORNE
Artefact: Mark of the All-favoured, Command Trait: Eternal Vendetta, Magic: Chaos Sorcerer Lord, Spell: Arcane Bolt, Daemonic Power, Mystic Shield, Unit: Chaos Sorcerer Lord, Unit Abilities: Oracular Vision, Weapon: Chaos Runestaff, Chaos Runesword
| Artefact | Artefact Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Mark of the All-favoured | In each of your hero phases you can pick which Mark of Chaos this model has, instead of deicding before the battle begins. |
| Command Trait | Command Trait Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Eternal Vendetta | You can re-roll all failed wound rolls for attacks made by the general inthe combat phase against targets with the ORDER keyword. |
| Magic | Cast/Unbind | Spells Known | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Sorcerer Lord | 1/1 | Arcane Bolt, Mystic Shield, Daemonic Power |
| Spell | Casting Value | Description | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arcane Bolt | 5 | If successfully cast, pick an enemy unit within 18" of the caster that is visible to them. That unit suffers 1 mortal wound. If the casting roll was 10 or more, the unit suffers D3 mortal wounds instead. | |
| Daemonic Power | 5 | If successfully cast, pick the caster or a unit within 18". Until your next hero phase, you can re-roll any hit rolls of 1, wound rolls of 1 and save rolls of 1 made for that unit. | |
| Mystic Shield | 6 | If successfully cast, pick a friendly unit within 18" of the caster that is visible to them. Re-roll save rolls of 1 for that unit until your next hero phase. |
| Unit | Move | Wounds | Bravery | Save | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Sorcerer Lord | 5" | 5 | 7 | 5+ |
| Unit Abilities | Ability Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Oracular Vision | In your hero phase, pick either this model or or a unit within 10" to receive the gift of foresight. Until your next hero phase, you can re-roll save rolls of 1 for that unit. |
| Weapon | Type | Range | Attacks | To Hit | To Wound | Rend | Damage | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Runestaff | Melee | 2" | 1 | 4+ | 3+ | -1 | D3 | |
| Chaos Runesword | Melee | 1" | 1 | 4+ | 4+ | - | 1 |
Selections: 1. Bronzed Flesh, Khorne
Categories: CHAOS, MORTAL, SLAVES TO DARKNESS, TOTEM, PRIEST, CHAOS WARSHRINE, Behemoth, KHORNE
Damage Table: Chaos Warshrine, Chaos Warshrine1, Chaos Warshrine2, Chaos Warshrine3, Chaos Warshrine4, Chaos Warshrine5, Prayer: Bronzed Flesh, Favour of Khorne (Khorne), Unit: Chaos Warshrine, Unit Abilities: Favour of the Ruinous Powers, Protection of the Dark Gods, Weapon: Clubbed Fists, Sacrificial Blade
| Damage Table | Variable 1 | Variable 2 | Variable 3 | Variable 4 | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Warshrine | Wounds Suffered | Move | Clubbed Fists | Protection of the Dark Gods | |
| Chaos Warshrine1 | 0-2 | 8" | 6 | 9" | |
| Chaos Warshrine2 | 3-4 | 7" | D6 | 7" | |
| Chaos Warshrine3 | 5-7 | 6" | D6 | 5" | |
| Chaos Warshrine4 | 8-9 | 5" | D3 | 3" | |
| Chaos Warshrine5 | 10+ | 4" | 1 | 1" |
| Prayer | Description | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Bronzed Flesh | If this prayer is successful, pick either the PRIEST or a KHORNE unit from your army that is within 16" of the PRIEST and which is visible to them. You can add 1 to the save rolls for the unit you picked until the start of your next hero phase. | |
| Favour of Khorne (Khorne) | You can re-roll hit rolls of 1 for the unit. If you picked a MORTAL KHORNE unit, you can instead re-roll all failed hit rolls. |
| Unit | Move | Wounds | Bravery | Save | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Warshrine | * | 12 | 7 | 4+ |
| Unit Abilities | Ability Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Favour of the Ruinous Powers | In you hero phase, the Shrinemaster can pray to the Dark Gods [...]. When the Shrinemaster prays, pick a MORTAL unit within 16" and roll a dice. On a 3 or more his prayer is answered and its effects take place until your next hero phase. | |
| Protection of the Dark Gods | Roll a dice each time a MORTAL model from your army suffers a wound or a mortal wound whilst in range of this Warshrine's Protection of the Dark God's ability.The range of this Warshrine's ability is shown in the damage table. On a 6, that attack has been turned aside by the fell power of Chaos and is ignored. |
| Weapon | Type | Range | Attacks | To Hit | To Wound | Rend | Damage | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clubbed Fists | Melee | 1" | * | 4+ | 3+ | - | 2 | |
| Sacrificial Blade | Melee | 1" | 4 | 4+ | 4+ | - | 1 |
Selections: 5 Chaos Knights [160pts], Chaos Glaive, Khorne
Categories: CHAOS, MORTAL, SLAVES TO DARKNESS, CHAOS KNIGHTS, Other, Battleline, KHORNE
Unit: Chaos Knights, Unit Abilities: Chaos Runeshield, Doom Knight, Impaling Charge, Terrifying Champions, Weapon: Chaos Glaive, War Steed's Roughshod Hooves
| Unit | Move | Wounds | Bravery | Save | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Knights | 10" | 3 | 7 | 4+ |
| Unit Abilities | Ability Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Chaos Runeshield | Roll a dice each time this unit suffers a mortal wound. On a 5 or a 6 that mortal wound is ignored. | |
| Doom Knight | The leader of this unit is the Doom Knight. You can add 1 to any hit roll for a Doom Knight. | |
| Impaling Charge | This unit's Chaos Glaives inflict 2 damage rather than 1 and have a Rend of -1 instead of '-' if it charged in the same turn. | |
| Terrifying Champions | Subtract 1 from the Bravery of any enemy units within 3" of any Chaos Knights in the battleshock phase. |
| Weapon | Type | Range | Attacks | To Hit | To Wound | Rend | Damage | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Glaive | Melee | 1" | 2 | 4+ | 3+ | - | 1 | |
| War Steed's Roughshod Hooves | Melee | 1" | 2 | 4+ | 4+ | - | 1 |
Selections: 5 Chaos Warriors [90pts], Chaos Hand Weapons and Chaos Runeshields, Hornblower, Khorne
Categories: CHAOS, MORTAL, SLAVES TO DARKNESS, CHAOS WARRIORS, Battleline, KHORNE
Unit: Chaos Warriors, Unit Abilities: Aspiring Champion, Chaos Runeshield, Hornblower, Legions of Chaos, Weapon: Chaos Hand Weapon
| Unit | Move | Wounds | Bravery | Save | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Warriors | 5" | 2 | 6 | 4+ |
| Unit Abilities | Ability Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Aspiring Champion | The leader of this unit is the Aspiring Champion. Add 1 to the result of any hit rolls for an Aspiring Champion. | |
| Chaos Runeshield | Roll a dice each time this unit suffers a mortal wound. On a 5 or a 6 that mortal wound is ignored. | |
| Hornblower | If the unit includes any Hornblowers, add 1 to its run and charge rolls. | |
| Legions of Chaos | You can re-roll save rolls of 1 for this unit if it contains 20 or more models. |
| Weapon | Type | Range | Attacks | To Hit | To Wound | Rend | Damage | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Hand Weapon | Melee | 1" | 2 | 3+ | 4+ | - | 1 |
Selections: 5 Chaos Warriors [90pts], Chaos Hand Weapons and Chaos Runeshields, Khorne, Standard Bearer
Categories: CHAOS, MORTAL, SLAVES TO DARKNESS, CHAOS WARRIORS, Battleline, KHORNE
Unit: Chaos Warriors, Unit Abilities: Aspiring Champion, Chaos Runeshield, Legions of Chaos, Standard Bearer, Weapon: Chaos Hand Weapon
| Unit | Move | Wounds | Bravery | Save | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Warriors | 5" | 2 | 6 | 4+ |
| Unit Abilities | Ability Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Aspiring Champion | The leader of this unit is the Aspiring Champion. Add 1 to the result of any hit rolls for an Aspiring Champion. | |
| Chaos Runeshield | Roll a dice each time this unit suffers a mortal wound. On a 5 or a 6 that mortal wound is ignored. | |
| Legions of Chaos | You can re-roll save rolls of 1 for this unit if it contains 20 or more models. | |
| Standard Bearer | If the unit includes any Standard Bearers, add 1 to the Bravery of all its models. |
| Weapon | Type | Range | Attacks | To Hit | To Wound | Rend | Damage | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chaos Hand Weapon | Melee | 1" | 2 | 3+ | 4+ | - | 1 |
Selections: Slaves to Darkness
Categories: Allegiance
Aura of Chaos Power: Khorne, No Mark, Nurgle, Slaanesh, Tzeentch, Battalion Abilities: Aura of Chaos Power, Eye of the Gods, Eye of the Gods - 2D6 roll: 02 - Spawndom, 03-04 - Unholy Resilience, 05 - Iron Skin, 06-08 - The Eye Opens, 09 - Murderous Mutation, 10-11 - Slaughterer's Strength, 12 - Dark Apotheosis
| Aura of Chaos Power | Ability | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Khorne | Re-roll hot rolls of 1 for attacks made in the combat phase by a unit granted this ability. | |
| No Mark | Add 1 to the Bravery of a unit granted this ability. | |
| Nurgle | Re-roll wound rolls of 1 for attacks made by a unit granted this ability. | |
| Slaanesh | Re-roll dice rolls of 1 when making run or charge moves for a unit granted this ability. | |
| Tzeentch | Re-roll save rolls of 1 for a unit granted this ability. |
| Battalion Abilities | Battalion Ability Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Aura of Chaos Power | SLAVES TO DARKNESS HEROES can grant an ability to friendly SLAVES TO DARKNESS units which have the same Mark of Chaos as them. The units in receipt of the power must be within 6" of the HERO when they use the ability, and cannot be a HERO themselves. Look up the HERO's Mark of Chaos on the Aura of Power table to see what benefit the units are granted. A unit that is within 6" of more than one friendly SLAVES TO DARKNESS HERO can only use the Aura of Chaos Power from one of them. | |
| Eye of the Gods | If a CHAOS HERO in a SLAVES TO DARKNESS army (with the exception of any DAEMON PRINCES) makes an attack in a combat phase that salys one or more enemy HEROES or MONSTERS, make a roll on the Eye of the Gods table after the HERO's attacks have been completed. Roll a dice if a reward other than "The Eye Opens" is received by a model more than once. On a 1-3 apply the "Spawndom" result instead, and on a 4-6 apply the "Dark Apotheosis" result instead. |
| Eye of the Gods - 2D6 roll | Reward | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| 02 - Spawndom | You can add a Chaos Spawn to your army. If you do, set up a Chaos Spawn model within 1" of the HERO, and then remove the hero. The Chaos Spawn does not cost reinforcement points in a Pitched Batle. It cannot attack in the phase in which it is set up. If you do not add a Chaos Spawn to your army, the hero suffers D3 mortal wounds instead. | |
| 03-04 - Unholy Resilience | Add 1 to the HERO's Wounds characteristic for the resst of the battle. | |
| 05 - Iron Skin | Add 1 to the HERO's save rolls for the rest of the battle. | |
| 06-08 - The Eye Opens | You can re-roll the next failed hit, wound or save roll for the HERO. | |
| 09 - Murderous Mutation | Add 1 to the HERO's hit rolls for the rest of the battle. | |
| 10-11 - Slaughterer's Strength | Add 1 to the HERO's wound rolls for the rest of the battle. | |
| 12 - Dark Apotheosis | You can add a Daemon Prince to your army. If you do, set up a Daemon Prince model within 1" of the HERO, and then remove the hero. The Daemon Prince does not cost reinforcement points in a Pitched Battle. It cannot attack in the phase in which it is set up. if you do not add a Daemon Prince to your army, treat this as "The Eye Opens" instead. |
Selections: 1000 Points - Vanguard
Categories: Game Options, Vanguard
Categories: Command Points
Rules: At the Double, Forward to Victory, Inspiring Presence
Categories: CHAOS, MORTAL, KHORNE, BLOODBOUND, HERO, TOTEM, BLOODSECRATOR, Leader
Unit: Bloodsecrator, Unit Abilities: Loathsome Sorcery, Rage of Khorne, Weapon: Ensorcelled Axe
| Unit | Move | Wounds | Bravery | Save | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bloodsecrator | 4" | 5 | 9 | 3+ |
| Unit Abilities | Ability Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Loathsome Sorcery | Re-roll successful casting rolls for WIZARDS within 16" of this model, before any unbinding rolls are made. | |
| Rage of Khorne | Add 1 to the Attacks characteristic of melee weapons used by friendly KHORNE units while they are wholly within 16" of any models with this ability. |
| Weapon | Type | Range | Attacks | To Hit | To Wound | Rend | Damage | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ensorcelled Axe | Melee | 1" | 4 | 3+ | 3+ | -1 | 1 |
Selections: Khorne
Categories: Allegiance, Allegiance: Khorne
Battle Trait: Blood for the Blood God!, Locus of Fury, Summon Daemons of Khorne, Blood Tithe Table - Points Expended: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, Blood Tithe Table - Unit Summoning: (01) 1 Exalted Greater Daemon of Khorne , (02) 1 Wrath of Khorne Bloodthirster, (03) 1 Bloodthirster of Insensate Rage, (04) 1 Bloodthirster of Unfettered Fury, (05) 20 Bloodletters, (06) 15 Bloodletters, (07) 10 Flesh Hounds, (08) 3 Bloodcrushers, (09) 1 Skull Cannon, (10) 10 Bloodletters, (11) 1 Herald of Khorne on Blood Throne, (12) 5 Flesh Hounds, (13) 1 Skullmaster, Herald of Khorne, (14) 5 Bloodletters, (15) 1 Bloodmaster, Herald of Khorne
| Battle Trait | Battle Trait Details | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Blood for the Blood God! | You can receive rewards from the Blood Tithe Rewards Table below by using Blood Tithe points. You receive 1 Blood Tithe point each time a unit is destroyed. At the start of the hero phase, you can use 1 or more Blood Tithe points to receive 1 reward from the Blood Tithe Rewards table. Immediately carry out that reward's effect. Each reward costs a number of points as shown on the Blood Tithe Rewards table, and you can only receive a reward if you have enough Blood Tithe points to pay its cost. Note that Blood Tithe points can be spent to receive the Spelleater Curse reward at any point during the hero phase, instead of at the start of the hero phase. If you choose a reward, after resolving its effect your Blood Tithe points total is reset to zero. | |
| Locus of Fury | You can re-roll hit rolls of 1 for attacks made by friendly KHORNE DAEMON units while they are wholly within 12" of any friendly KHORNE DAEMON HEROES, or wholly within 16" of any friendly KHORNE GREATER DAEMONS. | |
| Summon Daemons of Khorne | You can summon units of KHORNE DAEMONS to the battlefield by expending Blood Tithe points. If you have 2 or more Blood Tithe points at the end of your movement phase, you can summon one unit from the list below onto the battlefield, and add it to your army. Each unit you summon costs a number of Blood Tithe points to pay its cost. If you summon a unit in this manner, your Blood Tithe points total is reset to zero immediately after the unit has been set up (you cannot save any Blood Tithe points you did not use). Units summoned in this way must be set up wholly within 12" of a friendly KHORNE HERO or SKULL ALTAR and more than 9" from any enemy units. |
| Blood Tithe Table - Points Expended | Reward | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bloody Exemplar: You receive 1 command point. | |
| 2 | Spelleater Curse: Choose this reward immediately after a WIZARD has cast a spell anywhere on the battlefield, before any attempts to unbind that spell are made. That spell is not successfully cast. | |
| 3 | Murderlust: Pick 1 friendly KHORNE unit; that unit can make a normal move. If it is within 12" of an enemy model, it can either make a normal move or attempt to make a charge move. | |
| 4 | Apoplectic Frenzy: Pick 1 friendly KHORNE unit within 3" of an enemy unit. That KHORNE unit can make a pile-in move and then attack with all of the melee weapons it is armed with. | |
| 5 | Brass Skull Meteor: Pick 1 unit anywhere on the battlefield, that unit suffers D3 mortal wounds. In addition, roll a dice for each unit within 8" of that unit; on a 3+ the unit being rolled for suffers 1 mortal wound. On a 6, the unit being rolled for suffers D3 mortal wounds instead. | |
| 6 | Relentless Fury: Until your next hero phase, each time a friendly KHORNE model is slain in the combat phase, before the model is removed from play, it can make a pile-in move and then attack with all of the melee weapons it is armed with. | |
| 7 | Crimson Rain: You can choose this reward once per battle. Immediately after you do so, and at the start of each of your subsequent hero phases, you can heal up to D3 wounds allocated to each friendly KHORNE unit on the battlefield. | |
| 8 | Slaughter Triumphant: You can choose this reward once per battle. After you do so, if the unmodified hit roll for an attack made with a melee weapon by a friendly KHORNE unit is 6, that attack scores 2 hits on the target instead of 1. Make a wound roll and save roll for each hit. |
| Blood Tithe Table - Unit Summoning | Cost | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| (01) 1 Exalted Greater Daemon of Khorne | 16 | |
| (02) 1 Wrath of Khorne Bloodthirster | 8 | |
| (03) 1 Bloodthirster of Insensate Rage | 8 | |
| (04) 1 Bloodthirster of Unfettered Fury | 8 | |
| (05) 20 Bloodletters | 7 | |
| (06) 15 Bloodletters | 6 | |
| (07) 10 Flesh Hounds | 6 | |
| (08) 3 Bloodcrushers | 5 | |
| (09) 1 Skull Cannon | 5 | |
| (10) 10 Bloodletters | 4 | |
| (11) 1 Herald of Khorne on Blood Throne | 4 | |
| (12) 5 Flesh Hounds | 4 | |
| (13) 1 Skullmaster, Herald of Khorne | 3 | |
| (14) 5 Bloodletters | 2 | |
| (15) 1 Bloodmaster, Herald of Khorne | 2 |
At the Double: You can use this command ability after you make a run roll for a friendly unit that is within 6" of a friendly HERO, or 12" of a friendly HERO that is a general.  (Core Rules p3)
Forward to Victory: You can use this command ability after you make a charge roll for a friendly unit that is within 6" of a friendly HERO, or 12" of a friendly HERO that is a general. If you do so, re-roll the charge roll. (Core Rules p3)
Inspiring Presence: You can use this command ability at the start of the battleshock phase. If you do so, pick a friendly unit that is within 6" of friendly HERO, or 12" of a friendly HERO that is a general. That unit does not have to take battleshock tests in that phase. (Core Rules p3)
Created with BattleScribe


| Apache Struts 2 Documentation > Home > FAQs > Cookbook > RomeResult |
A couple of days ago I quickly had to create a result type that would transform a Rome (https://rome.dev.java.net/) SyndFeed to several news feeds. The framework makes this very, very easy.
| Used versions WebWork 2.2 beta 4 |
/** * */ package com.acme.result; import java.io.Writer; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import org.apache..ServletActionContext; import com.opensymphony.xwork.ActionInvocation; import com.opensymphony.xwork.Result; import com.sun.syndication.feed.synd.SyndFeed; import com.sun.syndication.io.SyndFeedOutput; /** * A simple Result to output a Rome SyndFeed object into a newsfeed. * @author Philip Luppens * */ public class RomeResult implements Result { private String feedName; private String feedType; private final static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(RomeResult.class); /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see com.opensymphony.xwork.Result#execute(com.opensymphony.xwork.ActionInvocation) */ public void execute(ActionInvocation ai) throws Exception { if (feedName == null) { // ack, we need this to find the feed on the stack logger .error("Required parameter 'feedName' not found. " + "Make sure you have the param tag set and " + "the static-parameters interceptor enabled in your interceptor stack."); // no point in continuing .. return; } // don't forget to set the content to the correct mimetype ServletActionContext.getResponse().setContentType("text/xml"); // get the feed from the stack that can be found by the feedName SyndFeed feed = (SyndFeed) ai.getStack().findValue(feedName); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Found object on stack with name '" + feedName + "': " + feed); } if (feed != null) { if (feedType != null) { // Accepted types are: rss_0.90 - rss_2.0 and atom_0.3 // There is a bug though in the rss 2.0 generator when it checks // for the type attribute in the description element. It's has a // big 'FIXME' next to it (v. 0.7beta). feed.setFeedType(feedType); } SyndFeedOutput output = new SyndFeedOutput(); //we'll need the writer since Rome doesn't support writing to an outputStream yet Writer out = null; try { out = ServletActionContext.getResponse().getWriter(); output.output(feed, out); } catch (Exception e) { // Woops, couldn't write the feed ? logger.error("Could not write the feed", e); } finally { //close the output writer (will flush automatically) if (out != null) { out.close(); } } } else { // woops .. no object found on the stack with that name ? logger.error("Did not find object on stack with name '" + feedName + "'"); } } public void setFeedName(String feedName) { this.feedName = feedName; } public void setFeedType(String feedType) { this.feedType = feedType; } }
Easy enough. We try to find the SyndFeed object on the WW stack. If we can find it, we will set the feed type (rss v0.9 +, atom 0.3) if it has been specified in the result parameters (see below). Then we use a SyndFeedOutput to write our newsfeed to our PrintWriter from our response.
Before you can use this result, you will need to register it in your struts.xml:
<package name="default" extends="struts-default"> <result-types> <result-type name="feed" class="com.acme.result.RomeResult"/> </result-types> <interceptors> ..
You can now use this result type. So, create an Action that will create and populate the Rome SyndFeed, and make sure you provide a getter for your populated SyndFeed. The actual creation of your feed is beyond this recipe, but you can find plenty of examples in the Rome Wiki (http://wiki.java.net/bin/view/Javawsxml/Rome05Tutorials).
<action name="feed" class="com.acme.action.CreateFeedAction"> <result name="success" type="feed"> <param name="feedName">feed</param> <param name="feedType">rss_1.0</param> </result> </action>
This is a simple feed result using Rome as a news feed generator. You might want to make sure you don't generate your feed on every request, but there are lots of ways to deal with such problems. You can also provi
de additional setters in the Result to set your feed title, url, etc, but this should suffice for a quickstart.


RESCON - dexchlorpheniramine maleate and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride tablet, multilayer
Capellon Pharmaceuticals, LLC
Disclaimer: Most OTC drugs are not reviewed and approved by FDA, however they may be marketed if they comply with applicable regulations and policies. FDA has not evaluated whether this product complies.
Active Ingredients (per tablet)
Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate 2 mg
Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride 60 mg
Purpose
Dexchlorpheniramine Maleate Antihistamine
Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride Nasal Decongestant
Uses
For the temporary relief of
- ∙
- runny nose
- ∙
- sneezing
- ∙
- itching of the nose or throat
- ∙
- itchy, watery eyes due to hay fever or other upper respiratory allergies
- ∙
- nasal congestion
Temporarily helps
- ∙
- clear nasal passages
- ∙
- shrink swollen membranes
Warnings
- ∙
- Do not exceed recommended dosage
- ∙
- May cause excitability especially in children
- ∙
- May cause drowsiness; alcohol, sedatives, and tranquilizers may increase the drowsiness effect.
When using this product
- ∙
- Avoid alcoholic beverages
- ∙
- Use caution when driving a motor vehicle or operating machinery.
Do not use
- ∙
- If you have a breathing problem such as emphysema or chronic bronchitis
- ∙
- If you are now taking a prescription monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) (certain drugs for depression, psychiatric, or emotional conditions, or Parkinson's disease), or for 2 weeks after stopping the MAOI drug. If you do not know if your prescription drug contains an MAOI, ask a doctor or pharmacist before taking this product
Stop use and ask a doctor
- ∙
- If nervousness, dizziness, or sleeplessness occur.
- ∙
- If symptoms do not improve within 7 days or are accompanied by fever.
Ask a doctor before use if you have
- ∙
- glaucoma
- ∙
- heart disease
- ∙
- high blood pressure
- ∙
- thyroid disease
- ∙
- diabetes
- ∙
- difficulty in urination due to enlargement of the prostate gland
- ∙
- or if you are taking sedatives or tranquilizers
If pregnant or breast feeding
Ask a health professional before use.
Keep out of the reach of children
In case of accidental overdose, seek professional help or contact a Poison Control Center immediately.
Directions
- ∙
-
Adults (12 and older): One tablet every 4 to 6 hours. Not to exceed 4 doses in 24 hours.
- ∙
-
Children under 12 years of age: Consult a physician.
Other information
store at 20°-25°C (68°-77°F)
Inactive ingredient
colloidal silicon dioxide, crospovidone polyplasdone, D&C Red #30, D&C Yellow #10, FD&C Blue #1, lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and povidone
Questions or Comments?
Serious side effects may be reported to this number, call<PHONE_NUMBER>. (8 am to 5)
PACKAGE LABEL.PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL
Figure 1: 90 ct product label


In this section, we will provide a brief overview of stocks and mutual funds, and specifically their differences. Additionally, we will cover Responsible Investing, and the Environmental, Social, and Goverance (ESG) tracking important to socially responsible investing.
Information for both mutual funds and stocks are provided below. If you are familiar with the difference, you may want to skip ahead; otherwise continue.
Choosing between mutual funds or stocks depends on how much risk vs return you are prepared to handle. Higher returns are accompanied by higher risk.
Stocks are riskier than mutual funds. Funds are a pool of many stocks or bonds. The pooling reduces risk because if one company in the fund has poor performance, its loss is balanced by other businesses that perform well. This lowers the risk, thanks to diversification. Owning one individual stock carries more risk than owning several (which you can accomplish via a fund). This type of risk is known as unsystematic risk. Unsystematic risk is risk that can be diversified against.
There is also systematic risk, which is risk that you cannot diversify against. This would be similar to market risk or volatility risk. There is risk associated with investing. If the market as a whole declines in value, that is not something that can easily be diversified against.
If you want to invest in individual stocks, most financial planners recommended creating your own set of stocks, diversified between large and small companies, value and growth companies, domestic and international, and between stocks and bonds, according to your risk tolerance. There are numerous companies that will to provide guidance in this process.
In addition to risk and return, it also depends how much time you have to learn about individual companies. Mutual funds don't require as much research because the mutual fund manager does that for you. That stated, you need to research the fund, so you know how the particular fund manager is performing. You also need to decide which sectors seem most promising and have a general understanding of how the economy is doing.
To learn about investing in stocks, you need to research which company is the best investment. To do company research, you need to learn how to read financial reports to see how much money the company is making, and what strategies it is using to grow earnings. You must stay apprised of how the economy is doing, and how that will affect that company and its industry. You will want to pick companies who are in industries or sectors that are on the upswing.
Socially responsible investing (SRI), or social investment, is also known as sustainable, socially conscious, "green" or ethical investing. The terms refer to any investment strategy which seeks to consider both financial return and social good to bring about a social change.
In general, socially responsible investors encourage corporate practices that promote environmental stewardship, consumer protection, human rights, and diversity. The areas of concern recognized by the SRI practitioners are sometimes summarized under the heading of ESG issues: environment, social justice, and corporate governance.
Whether socially responsible investing leads to better returns than traditional investing is still up for debate. A number of factors can influence a stock or fund's performance, so isolating sustainability initiatives as a cause of positive performance is difficult. One thing is certain - there is a growing demand from investors for socially responsible investment options.The Forum for Sustainable and Responsible Investment, USSIF, is a leading voice for advancing sustainable, responsible, and impact investing across all asset classes. Their mission is to shift invesment practices towards sustainability, focusing on long-term investment and the generation of positive social and environmental impacts. You can read more about them and access their data directly here.
Within our analysis, we are incorporating financial, environmental, social, and governance ratings for 202 funds, as self-reported by the fund managers with USSIF.
For Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions, we are leveraging data from the CDP. CDP is a not-for-profit charity that runs the global disclosure system for investors, companies, cities, states and regions to manage their environmental impacts. To learn more about CDP, you can go here. CDP provides Scope 1 and 2 emissions from 482 of the largest 500 companies in the world by market capitalization. A group called The Greenhouse Gas Protocol has been very influential in defining how organizations should manage and report their GHG, including the establishment of three categories of emissions (Scope). The separation of GHG emissions into scopes is designed to avoid double-counting of emissions, and is also intended to help organizations categorize GHG into those that they control versus those that they can influence. Scope 1 are also referred to as Direct GHG, and are defined as "emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by the organization,"" such as:
The Human Rights Campaign (HRC) and the Human Rights Campaign Foundation together serve as America's largest civil rights organization working to achieve LGBTQ equality. By inspiring and engaging individuals and communities, HRC strives to end discrimination against LGBTQ people and realize a world that achieves fundamental fairness and equality for all. Human Rights Campaign Foundation’s Corporate Equality Index is the national benchmarking tool on corporate policies and practices pertinent to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender employees. To read more about HRC, click here.
CDP is a not-for-profit charity that runs the global disclosure system for investors, companies, cities, states and regions to manage their environmental impacts. CDP concentrates on getting investors, companies, and cities to take action to build a truly sustainable economy by understanding and measuring their environmental impact.
Above we mentioned their work with Greenhouse Gas Emissions. This section focuses on two areas, forest and water. Quoting Katie McCoy - Head of forests, CDP,
“Supply chains are like rows of dominoes: if unsustainable commodities enter the top of a supply chain, the effects will cascade throughout. Failing to address deforestation will have knock-on reputational impacts, manifesting themselves as consumer boycotts, community opposition, and increased regulatory scrutiny. Business growth is at risk.”
Sustainable practices are not just important for the environment, but also the bottom-line of companies (and thus our investments).
According to CDP,
“77% of reporting companies recognize at least one supply chain risk with the potential to generate a substantive change in business operations, revenue or expenditure…
However, only 42% of companies have evaluated the availability or quality of forest-risk commodities over the medium-term. With such a large proportion of company revenues attached to these commodities; companies need to ensure they are planning for the long-term to ensure the sustainable supply of these commodities in future.”
Additionally, water security is essential to tackling climate change and protecting the bottom line.
CDP's water program motivates companies to disclose and reduce their environmental impacts by using the power of investors and customers. The data CDP collects helps influential decision makers to reduce risk, capitalize on opportunities and drive action towards a more sustainable world.
For more information, click here (forest)
or here (water).


Select symptoms to see what vitamin deficiency they relate to!
Symptoms:
-
Night blindness This causes you to have trouble seeing in low light. It will eventually lead to complete blindness at night. This is a sign of vitamin A deficiency
-
Xerophthalmia With this condition, the eyes may become very dry and crusted, which may damage the cornea and retina. This is a sign of vitamin A deficiency
-
Infection A person with a vitamin A deficiency can experience more frequent health concerns as they will not be able to fight off infections as easily.
-
Bitot spots This condition is a buildup of keratin in the eyes, causing hazy vision and this is a sign of vitamin A deficiency
-
Skin irritation People experiencing vitamin A deficiency could have problems with their skin, such as dryness, itching, and scaling.
-
Keratomalacia This is an eye disorder involving drying and clouding of the cornea — the clear layer in front of the iris and pupil. This is a sign of vitamin A deficiency
-
Keratinization This is a process by which cells become filled with keratin protein, die, and form tough, resistant structures in the urinary, gastrointestinal, and respiratory tracts. This is a sign of vitamin A deficiency
-
Stunted growth Not having enough Vitamin A could delay growth or cause children to experience slow bone growth or stunted growth.
-
Fertility A deficiency in vitamin A may cause challenges when trying to conceive a child, and in some cases, infertility.
Symptoms:
-
Pale-yellow tinge to your skin A Pale-yellow tinge to your skin could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
A sore and red tongue (glossitis) A sore and red tongue (glossitis) could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Mouth ulcers Mouth ulcers could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Pins and needles (paraesthesia) Pins and needles (paraesthesia) could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Changes in movement Changes in the way that you walk and move around could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Disturbed vision Disturbed vision could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Irritability Being easily Irritated could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Depression Depression could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Behavioural changes Changes in the way you think, feel and behave could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
-
Dementia A decline in your mental abilities, such as memory, understanding and judgement. This could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency
Symptoms:
-
Rough bumpy skin When Vitamin C levels are low, a skin condition known as keratosis pilaris can develop which causes bumpy skin on your arms, thighs, or buttocks and this appears after three to five months of deficiency
-
Abnormal hair growth Can cause hair to grow bent and in a coiled shape with adequate vitamin C deficiency
-
Red spots Can cause small, bright red spots to appear around hair follicles which is categorized as severe vitamin C deficiency
-
Dry/Wrinkled skin Can cause a 10% increased chance of developing dry and wrinkled skin as well as easy bruising with vitamin C deficiency
-
brittle bones Can cause painful and swollen joints which can cause difficulty walking or limping and causes weak bones as a result. This is a sign of vitamin C deficiency
Symptoms:
-
Muscle weakness vitamin D may be involved in the body’s pain signaling pathways, which could play a role in chronic pain. Having muscle weakness could be a sign of vitamin D deficiency.
-
Pain Pain in part of the body could be a sign of vitamin D deficiency.
-
Fatigue Feeling tired can have many causes, and vitamin D deficiency may be one of them.
-
Depression A depressed mood may also be a sign of vitamin D deficiency.
-
Bone pain Bone pain and lower back pain may be signs of inadequate vitamin D levels in the blood.
-
Sudden mood changes Sudden mood changes could be a sign of vitamin D deficiency.
-
Weaker immune system Increased chance to get something like the flu or cold much easily. This could be a sign of vitamin D deficiency.
Symptoms:
-
Muscle weakness Vitamin E is essential to the central nervous system. It is among the body’s main antioxidants, and a deficiency results in oxidative stress, which can lead to muscle weakness.
-
Coordination and walking difficulties A deficiency in vitamin E can cause certain neurons, called the Purkinje neurons, to break down, harming their ability to transmit signals.
-
Numbness and tingling Damage to nerve fibers can prevent the nerves from transmitting signals correctly, resulting in these sensations, which are also called peripheral neuropathy. This could be a sign of vitamin E deficiency
-
Vision deterioration A vitamin E deficiency can weaken light receptors in the retina and other cells in the eye. This can lead to loss of vision over time.
-
Immune system problems Some research suggests that a lack of vitamin E can inhibit the immune cells. Older adultsTrusted Source may be particularly at risk.
Symptoms:
-
Easy bruising Easy bruising could be a sign of vitamin K deficiency
-
Oozing from nose or gums: Oozing from nose or gums could be a sign of vitamin K deficiency
-
Excessive bleeding Excessive bleeding from wounds, punctures, and injection or surgical sites could be a sign of vitamin K deficiency
-
Heavy menstrual periods Heavy menstrual periods could be a sign of vitamin K deficiency
-
Bleeding from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract Bleeding from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract could be a sign of vitamin K deficiency
-
Blood in the urine and/or stool Blood in the urine and/or stool could be a sign of vitamin K deficiency
-
Increased prothrombin time (PT/INR) Increased prothrombin time (PT/INR) could be a sign of vitamin K deficiency


Convert Markdown ('.md') or Rmarkdown ('.Rmd') files into FreeMind mindmap ('.mm') files, and vice versa. FreeMind mindmap ('.mm') files can be opened by or imported to common mindmap software such as 'FreeMind' (<http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Main_Page>) and 'XMind' (<http://www.xmind.net>).
| Version: | 1.1.9 |
| Depends: | R (≥ 3.0.0) |
| Imports: | htmlwidgets, knitr, jsonlite |
| Published: | 2018-12-16 |
| Author: | Peng Zhao |
| Maintainer: | Peng Zhao <pzhao at pzhao.net> |
| BugReports: | https://github.com/pzhaonet/mindr/issues |
| License: | MIT + file LICENSE |
| URL: | https://github.com/pzhaonet/mindr |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| CRAN checks: | mindr results |
| Reference manual: | mindr.pdf |
| Package source: | mindr_1.1.9.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: mindr_1.1.5.zip, r-release: mindr_1.1.5.zip, r-oldrel: mindr_1.1.9.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: mindr_1.1.9.tgz, r-oldrel: mindr_1.1.9.tgz |
| Old sources: | mindr archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=mindr to link to this page.


Create a new view instance.
- Parameters
-
| \Illuminate\View\Factory | $factory | |
| \Illuminate\View\Engines\EngineInterface | $engine | |
| string | $view | |
| string | $path | |
| array | $data | |
- Returns
- void
Definition at line 60 of file View.php.
| __call |
( |
|
$method, |
|
|
|
$parameters |
|
) |
| |
Dynamically bind parameters to the view.
- Parameters
-
| string | $method | |
| array | $parameters | |
- Returns
- Exceptions
-
Definition at line 383 of file View.php.
| __call |
( |
|
$method, |
|
|
|
$parameters |
|
) |
| |
Get a piece of data from the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- mixed
Definition at line 335 of file View.php.
Check if a piece of data is bound to the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- bool
Definition at line 358 of file View.php.
Set a piece of data on the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- void
Definition at line 347 of file View.php.
Get the string contents of the view.
- Returns
- string
Definition at line 398 of file View.php.
Remove a piece of bound data from the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- bool
Definition at line 369 of file View.php.
Get the data bound to the view instance.
- Returns
- array
Definition at line 144 of file View.php.
Get the evaluated contents of the view.
- Returns
- string
Definition at line 134 of file View.php.
Get the array of view data.
- Returns
- array
Definition at line 258 of file View.php.
Get the view's rendering engine.
- Returns
Definition at line 228 of file View.php.
Get the view factory instance.
- Returns
Definition at line 218 of file View.php.
Get the name of the view.
- Returns
- string
Definition at line 248 of file View.php.
Get the path to the view file.
- Returns
- string
Definition at line 268 of file View.php.
Get the name of the view.
- Returns
- string
Implements View.
Definition at line 238 of file View.php.
| nest |
( |
|
$key, |
|
|
|
$view, |
|
|
array |
$data = array() |
|
) |
| |
Add a view instance to the view data.
- Parameters
-
| string | $key | |
| string | $view | |
| array | $data | |
- Returns
- $this
Definition at line 188 of file View.php.
| nest |
( |
|
$key, |
|
|
|
$view, |
|
|
array |
$data = array() |
|
) |
| |
Determine if a piece of data is bound.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- bool
Definition at line 290 of file View.php.
Get a piece of bound data to the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- mixed
Definition at line 301 of file View.php.
| offsetSet |
( |
|
$key, |
|
|
|
$value |
|
) |
| |
Set a piece of data on the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- void
Definition at line 313 of file View.php.
| offsetSet |
( |
|
$key, |
|
|
|
$value |
|
) |
| |
Unset a piece of data from the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- void
Definition at line 324 of file View.php.
| render |
( |
Closure |
$callback = null | ) |
|
Get the string contents of the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- string
Definition at line 76 of file View.php.
| render |
( |
Closure |
$callback = null | ) |
|
Get the contents of the view instance.
- Returns
- string
Definition at line 95 of file View.php.
Get the sections of the rendered view.
- Returns
- array
Definition at line 119 of file View.php.
Set the path to the view.
- Parameters
-
- Returns
- void
Definition at line 279 of file View.php.
| with |
( |
|
$key, |
|
|
|
$value = null |
|
) |
| |
Add a piece of data to the view.
- Parameters
-
| string | array | $key | |
| mixed | $value | |
- Returns
- $this
Implements View.
Definition at line 166 of file View.php.
| with |
( |
|
$key, |
|
|
|
$value = null |
|
) |
| |
Add validation errors to the view.
- Parameters
-
| \Illuminate\Contracts\Support\MessageProvider | array | $provider | |
- Returns
- $this
Definition at line 199 of file View.php.
The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:


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The lambda-expression argument to bind is either a thunk, e. g. (lambda () (print ‘success)) , or it is a list with a lambda expression with n arguments, followed by n place-holders for event fields, e. g. in this source fragment:
`(,(lambda (w) (print w)) %W)
In this example, the place-holder %W produces the Tcl-path of the involved window (you can gain the corresponding widget procedure by (tk-id->widget id) ).
Unless otherwise indicated, the replacement string is the decimal value of the given field from the current event.
Some of the substitutions are only valid for certain types of events; if they are used for other types of events the value substituted is undefined.
- %%
- Replaced with a single percent.
- %#
- The number of the last client request processed by the server (the serial field from the event). Valid for all event types.
- %a
- The above field from the event, formatted as a hexadecimal number. Valid only for Configure events.
- %b
- The number of the button that was pressed or released. Valid only for ButtonPress and ButtonRelease events.
- %c
- The count field from the event. Valid only for Expose events.
- %d
- The detail field from the event. The %d is replaced by a string identifying the detail. For Enter, Leave, FocusIn, and FocusOut events, the string will be one of the following:
- NotifyAncestor
- NotifyNonlinearVirtual
- NotifyDetailNone
- NotifyPointer
- NotifyInferior
- NotifyPointerRoot
- NotifyNonlinear
- NotifyVirtual
For ConfigureRequest events, the string will be one of:
- Above
- Opposite
- Below
- None
- BottomIf
- TopIf
For events other than these, the substituted string is undefined.
- %f
- The focus field from the event (0 or 1). Valid only for Enter and Leave events.
- %h
- The height field from the event. Valid for the Configure, ConfigureRequest, Create, ResizeRequest, and Expose events.
- %i
- The window field from the event, represented as a hexadecimal integer.
- %k
- The keycode field from the event. Valid only for KeyPress and KeyRelease events.
- %m
- The mode field from the event. The substituted string is one of NotifyNormal, NotifyGrab, NotifyUngrab, or NotifyWhileGrabbed. Valid only for Enter, FocusIn, FocusOut, and Leave events.
- %o
- The override_redirect field from the event. Valid only for Map, Reparent, and Configure events.
- %p
- The place field from the event, substituted as one of the strings PlaceOnTop or PlaceOnBottom. Valid only for Circulate and CirculateRequest events.
- %s
- The state field from the event. For ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, Enter, KeyPress, KeyRelease, Leave, and Motion events, a decimal string is substituted. For Visibility, one of the strings VisibilityUnobscured, VisibilityPartiallyObscured, and VisibilityFullyObscured is substituted.
- %t
- The time field from the event. Valid only for events that contain a time field.
- %w
- The width field from the event. Valid only for Configure, ConfigureRequest, Create, ResizeRequest, and Expose events.
- %x
- The x field from the event. Valid only for events containing an x field.
- %y
- The y field from the event. Valid only for events containing a y field.
- %A
- Substitutes the UNICODE character corresponding to the event, or the empty string if the event doesn't correspond to a UNICODE character (e.g. the shift key was pressed). XmbLookupString (or XLookupString when input method support is turned off) does all the work of translating from the event to a UNICODE character. Valid only for KeyPress and KeyRelease events.
- %B
- The border_width field from the event. Valid only for Configure, ConfigureRequest, and Create events.
- %D
- This reports the delta value of a MouseWheel event. The delta value represents the rotation units the mouse wheel has been moved. On Windows 95 & 98 systems the smallest value for the delta is 120. Future systems may support higher resolution values for the delta. The sign of the value represents the direction the mouse wheel was scrolled.
- %E
- The send_event field from the event. Valid for all event types.
- %K
- The keysym corresponding to the event, substituted as a textual string. Valid only for KeyPress and KeyRelease events.
- %N
- The keysym corresponding to the event, substituted as a decimal number. Valid only for KeyPress and KeyRelease events.
- %R
- The root window identifier from the event. Valid only for events containing a root field.
- %S
- The subwindow window identifier from the event, formatted as a hexadecimal number. Valid only for events containing a subwindow field.
- %T
- The type field from the event. Valid for all event types.
- %W
- The path name of the window to which the event was reported (the window field from the event). Valid for all event types.
- %X
- The x_root field from the event. If a virtual-root window manager is being used then the substituted value is the corresponding x-coordinate in the virtual root. Valid only for ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, KeyPress, KeyRelease, and Motion events.
- %Y
- The y_root field from the event. If a virtual-root window manager is being used then the substituted value is the corresponding y-coordinate in the virtual root. Valid only for ButtonPress, ButtonRelease, KeyPress, KeyRelease, and Motion events.
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Week 8 Technical: Sorting Algorithms
September 5, 2014
Here's a shuffled deck of 52 cards. Sort it.
How would you approach this problem? Maybe you'd look at the first card in the deck, compare it to the second card, and move the second card to the top of the deck if it was smaller. Then, you'd repeat that with each new card, slotting it in between the cards that had already been sorted. It might take you around 3 minutes to sort the cards - not too bad. This is what's called an insertion sort, and it works great for small datasets like this one.
But what if instead of 52 cards, you were a librarian with 5,000 books to alphabetize? Insertion sort isn't looking too helpful anymore. On top of it being inefficient, you might run into physical limitations - you're going to exhaust yourself walking back and forth along your list of sorted books to slot them each in to place! What if you first divided the books into piles - a pile for each letter of the alphabet - and then sorted each pile individually using insertion sort? Then at the end, you'd combine your piles and voila! This would be much more efficient than trying to use insertion for the whole set of books. You're now using bucket sort, a "divide and conquer" style of sorting that breaks the (huge!) problem up into smaller, easier chunks.
Sorting is a quintessential programming problem. It is so fundamental to computer science that sorting questions commonly come up in technical job interviews. Even President Obama knows a thing or two about sorting! Check out this interesting animation that visualizes how different algorithms sort large datasets.
There are dozens of sorting algorithms out there, some of which are better than others for particular scenarios. Let's take a look at a few common sorting algorithms:
Insertion Sort
This is one of the simplest sorting algorithms; as you saw above, it's also one that is commonly used for "real world" sorting. Insertion sort iterates over each element in the list, removing the element and placing it in the sorted list in its appropriate position. This sort method is very inefficient on large datasets, but it is simple to implement and thus popular for smaller lists.
Bubble Sort
Another simple sort, bubble sort works by comparing adjacent values and switching their order if it is incorrect. It works through the list of values as many times as is needed for the whole list to become sorted. Bubble sort is a fairly inefficient algorithm mainly used to illustrate sorting concepts in computer science classes.
Merge Sort
Merge sort is one of the "efficient" sorts, meaning that it works relatively quickly on a large dataset. It works by dividing the dataset into sublists, then merging the sublists to create larger, sorted sublists, until the whole list is sorted. Merge sort is a popular default sorting algorithm for some languages, like Perl, Python (uses a variation called timsort), and Java.
Quicksort
Quicksort is also considered an efficient sort. It is similar to bucket sort in that it is a "divide and conquer" algorithm. A "pivot" point is selected; all elements larger than the pivot are placed after it, and all elements smaller than the pivot are placed before it. These sublists are again sorted with new pivots, until all the sublists have been sorted.
Computer scientists like coming up with "joke" sorting algorithms with names like "stooge sort" and "bogosort," which are extremely inefficient algorithms. For example, bogosort works by checking to see if the data is in order, and if it isn't, randomizing the order of the data and checking again, until the list happens to end up in order. This is a similar methodology to putting monkeys in a room with a typewriter and hoping for Shakespeare. While these types of sort algorithms serve no practical use, they are useful to contrast with efficient sorting algorithms.
Images courtsey Wikepedia.


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