Hello
**This article explains the mechanics and usage of the TechNet Wiki Widget for Windows 8.**
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## Table of Contents
- [Introduction](#Introduction)
- [TechNet Wiki RSS Feeds](#TechNet_Wiki_RSS_Feeds)
- [Fixed Feeds](#Feeds_and_Functions_of_the_Current_Release)
- [Wiki Ninja Blogs](#Wiki_Ninja_Blogs)
- [Wiki Ninja Blog Comments](#Wiki_Ninja_Blog_Comments)
- [Wiki Articles](#Wiki_Articles)
- [Article Updates](#Article_Updates)
- [Customised Feeds](#Customised_Feeds)
- [Tag Search](#Tag_Search)
- [Article Watch](#Article_Watch)
- [Like it! Pass it on!](#Screenshots)
- [See Also](#See_Also)
- [Community Resources](#Community_Resources)
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[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/150x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/3377.Logo.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/3377.Logo.png)
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# Introduction
The TechNet Wiki Widget (TWW) is a Windows 8 App to help manage, monitor and aggregate TechNet Wiki articles.
The initial release focuses mainly on the RSS features of TechNet Wiki, and also has the ability to Tweet an article to your Twitter account.
TWW is written in WinRT and C#, and conforms to Windows Marketplace regulations
This app is now available in the Windows Store. Simply swipe in from the left, click search, type in "TechNet" and search the Store.
[http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/2012/10/23/breaking-news-technet-wiki-widget-launched-on-windows-8-store.aspx](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/2012/10/23/breaking-news-technet-wiki-widget-launched-on-windows-8-store.aspx)
↑ [Return to Top](#Top)
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# TechNet Wiki RSS Feeds
Behind every great Wiki is a great RSS feed. TechNet Wiki is no exception. You can follow your favourite tags, blogs and article updates with any RSS reader you like.
TechNet Wiki Widget is initially just a collection of the most relevant of these feeds, and a convenient way to add tag searches, without manually fiddling around with URLs in the address bar.
For more on what feeds are available and how to adapt them to your needs, read the following:
- [Wiki life: Follow the Ninja - no time to sleep](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/2012/08/15/wiki-life-follow-the-ninja-no-time-to-sleep.aspx)
- [Wiki Life-Teach a Ninja to Fish](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/2011/11/23/wiki-life-teach-a-ninja-to-fish.aspx)
- [Wiki Life: Teach a Ninja to Hunt](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/2012/07/04/wiki-life-teach-a-ninja-to-hunt.aspx)
- [Wiki: How to Monitor Content](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/184.wiki-how-to-monitor-content.aspx)
↑ [Return to Top](#Top)
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# Fixed Feeds
The TNWiki Widget has a number of fixed feeds, which present the most important content that the Wiki has to offer.
You can disable a feed if you need in the feed details page (2nd level). As per Windows 8 standard styling, click a title to go to the details page.
## Wiki Ninja Blogs
http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/rss.aspx
This feed monitors the Wiki Ninja Blogs. Each day of the week has a different subject, and all are about TechNet Wiki.
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/7457.NinjaBlogs.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/7457.NinjaBlogs.png)
**Monday** - [
Interview with a Wiki Ninja](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/tags/monday+_2d00_+community+interview/)
**Tuesday** - [
TNWiki Article Spotlight](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/tags/tuesday+_2d00_+tnwiki+article+spotlight/)
**Wednesday** - [
Wiki Life](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/tags/wednesday+_2d00_+wiki+life/)
**Thursday** - [
Community Wins](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/tags/thursday+_2d00_+community+wins/)
**Friday** - [
International Update](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/tags/friday+_2d00_+international+spotlight/)
**Saturday** - [
Top Contributors of the Week](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/tags/top+contributors+of+the+week/)
**Weekend Surprise!** - [
...are you feeling lucky, punk!?](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/archive/tags/weekend+_2d00_+surprise_210021002100_/)
## Wiki Ninja Blog Comments
[http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/rsscomments.aspx](http://blogs.technet.com/b/wikininjas/rsscomments.aspx)
At the heart of TechNet Wiki are the Wiki Ninjas, shaping the community and informing readers of new developments and concepts.
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/2475.NinjaBlogComments.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/2475.NinjaBlogComments.png)
## Wiki Articles
[http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/rss.aspx](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/rss.aspx)
This is a list of new or significantly updated TechNet Wiki articles. This is a great source to watch for new content and improving submissions and removing spam.
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/4621.WikiArticles.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/4621.WikiArticles.png)
## Article Updates
[http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/rss.aspx](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/rss.aspx)
A list of all recent TechNet Wiki article updates. This RSS feed is very slow to return data. It can take up to a minute before it finishes updating!
Because of the slowness of this feed, it is initially disabled, so as not to give you a bad first impression. If you want to drill down to this finer level of Wiki activity, you can switch it on in the feed details page (click the title).
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/0537.ArticleUpdates.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/0537.ArticleUpdates.png)
# Customised Feeds
As well as the fixed feeds above, TWW also allows you to define your own custom feeds. These are either Tag Searches, or Article Watches.
Both custom feeds are added from the buttons on the bottom App bar.
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/5367.HubAddButtons.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/5367.HubAddButtons.png)
## Tag Search
All wiki articles are categorised by their tags. A good way to follow a particular interest is to monitor for new articles with relevant tags.
One way to search for your desired tags is to click on a link from the Tag cloud, then fiddle with the URL in the address bar.
This feature however, allows you do define the tag(s) with a simple user interface.
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/2744.TagSearchEdit.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/2744.TagSearchEdit.png)
## Article Watch
If you have written an article, you may want to watch it for updates.
Or if you find an interestingly evolving wiki article you may want to follow it for changes.
With TWW, you can cut and paste it's URL (or it's RSS feed) into an Article Watch.
When you click on one of these items, you get the CHANGE page, showing the difference between this and the last revision.
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/5557.ArticleWatchEdit.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/5557.ArticleWatchEdit.png)
↑ [Return to Top](#Top)
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# Like it! Pass it on!
Here is an example of the "Article Details" page (3rd level).
If this article is of interest, you can easily Tweet it to your Twitter account.
A future version of TWW will allow you to customise the Tweet, and will include other social site features.
[![ ](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/resized-image.ashx/__size/550x0/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/8802.ArticleTwitter.png)](http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/cfs-file.ashx/__key/communityserver-wikis-components-files/00-00-00-00-05/8802.ArticleTwitter.png)
↑ [Return to Top](#Top)
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# See Also
- [To do](#)
↑ [Return to Top](#Top)
* * *
nbsp;
# Community Resources
- [To do](#)
↑ [Return to Top](#Top)
* * *
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WebSocket are useful when constantly comminicating with a server and when a fast reaction time is required.
wbs = app.CreateWebSocket(
id,
ip,
port )
→
app object: WebSocket
A web socket will automatically open after creating it. Once after finished loading, the OnOpen callback is called.
In order to receive messages from the server you have to specify a OnMessage callback.
See Also: CreateWebServer
Example - Basic
function OnStart()
{
ip = app.GetIPAddress();
lay = app.CreateLayout( "linear", "VCenter,FillXY" );
txt = app.CreateText( "No connected clients.", 0.8, 0.3, "AutoScale,log" );
txt.SetTextSize( 22 );
lay.AddChild( txt );
app.AddLayout( lay );
serv = app.CreateWebServer( 8080 );
serv.SetFolder( app.GetAppPath() );
serv.SetOnReceive( serv_OnReceive );
serv.Start();
var sock = app.CreateWebSocket( "sock1", ip, 8080 );
sock.SetOnOpen( OnSockOpen );
sock.SetOnError( Sock_OnError );
}
function OnSockOpen()
{
app.ShowPopup( "Connected" );
var clients = serv.GetWebSockClients();
for(var i in clients)
txt.Log( clients[i].id + ": " + clients[i].remoteAddress );
}
function OnSockClose()
{
app.ShowPopup( "Disconnected" );
}
Methods
The following methods are available on the WebSocket object:
GetSocket() →
object: Javascript Object: Socket
string
number: integer
function()
wbs.Close
Close the web socket.
wbs.GetSocket
Returns the js Socket instance
wbs.IsOpen
Check whether WebSocket is open
wbs.Send
Send a message to the server
wbs.SetOnClose
Define a callback function which is called when the WebSocket has been closed.
wbs.SetOnMessage
Define a callback function which is called when the WebSocket recived a message from the server.
wbs.SetOnOpen
Define a callback function which is called when the WebSocket has been opened.


Events in MIT AI Lab MIT Press Bookstore Author Events
Events at Harvard
Mitch Porter's list of intellectual events lists
Computer Events Directory
Boston Events from Yahoo
Back to Sasha's Home Page Have comments? - send me mail!


Exercise 2
What is your name?:
Click Me
Please input 3 values!
Click Me
Local and Global variables
For Loop
Current Date and Time


@*
* Copyright 2023 HM Revenue & Customs
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*@
@import uk.gov.hmrc.cataloguefrontend.DateHelper._
@import uk.gov.hmrc.cataloguefrontend.model.Environment
@import uk.gov.hmrc.cataloguefrontend.shuttering.{ShutterEventsView, ShutterStateChangeEvent}
@(
services : Seq[String],
events : Seq[ShutterStateChangeEvent],
form : Form[_],
environments: List[Environment]
)(implicit
request : RequestHeader
)
@standard_layout("Shutter Events", "shuttering") {
Shutter Events
| @event.serviceName | @event.shutterType.asString | @event.status.value.asString | @ShutterEventsView.reasonFor(event.status) | @event.cause.asString | @event.username | @event.timestamp.asPattern(`yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss z`) |


LOADING....
Generating Monkeys....
Washing Fur....
Setting Fire To Your House.... maybe not
Cleaning Cannons....
Feeding The Monkeys....
Sharpening Weapons....


Amaravati finally finds a place in political map of India
Its non-inclusion in Survey of India map had triggered a row
by Staff ReporterThe Survey of India on Friday released a new political map of India with Amaravati as the capital of Andhra Pradesh, which became the residuary State after bifurcation of combined Andhra Pradesh in 2014.
Amaravati was missing from the new map, which was released by the Survey of India on November 2. It kicked off a political storm with the Opposition TDP and the ruling YSR Congress Party blaming each other for the Centre refusing to recognise Amaravati as the capital of the State.
The TDP wondered why a city that was launched through the hands of the Prime Minister couldn’t find a place in the Indian political map. The TDP leaders held the State government responsible for it.
On the other hand, YSR Congress Party rebutted the allegation, saying it was the failure of the previous TDP government in issuing a notification recognising Amaravati as the capital of Andhra Pradesh that resulted in the fiasco.
Telangana has Hyderabad as its capital and it is the capital for Andhra Pradesh too for a period of 10 years from the date of bifurcation from 2014.


Registers a new workflow type and its configuration settings in the specified domain.
The retention period for the workflow history is set by the register-domain action.
Warning
If the type already exists, then a TypeAlreadyExists fault is returned. You cannot change the configuration settings of a workflow type once it is registered and it must be registered as a new version.
Access Control
You can use IAM policies to control this action's access to Amazon SWF resources as follows:
If the caller does not have sufficient permissions to invoke the action, or the parameter values fall outside the specified constraints, the action fails. The associated event attribute's cause parameter will be set to OPERATION_NOT_PERMITTED. For details and example IAM policies, see Using IAM to Manage Access to Amazon SWF Workflows .
See also: AWS API Documentation
register-workflow-type
--domain <value>
--name <value>
[--description <value>]
[--default-task-start-to-close-timeout <value>]
[--default-execution-start-to-close-timeout <value>]
[--default-task-list <value>]
[--default-task-priority <value>]
[--default-child-policy <value>]
[--default-lambda-role <value>]
--workflow-version <value>
[--cli-input-json <value>]
[--generate-cli-skeleton <value>]
The name of the domain in which to register the workflow type.
The name of the workflow type.
The specified string must not start or end with whitespace. It must not contain a : (colon), / (slash), | (vertical bar), or any control characters (u0000-u001f | u007f - u009f). Also, it must not contain the literal string quotarnquot.
Textual description of the workflow type.
--default-task-start-to-close-timeout (string)
If set, specifies the default maximum duration of decision tasks for this workflow type. This default can be overridden when starting a workflow execution using the start-workflow-execution action or the StartChildWorkflowExecution decision.
The duration is specified in seconds; an integer greater than or equal to 0. The value "NONE" can be used to specify unlimited duration.
--default-execution-start-to-close-timeout (string)
If set, specifies the default maximum duration for executions of this workflow type. You can override this default when starting an execution through the start-workflow-execution action or StartChildWorkflowExecution decision.
The duration is specified in seconds; an integer greater than or equal to 0. Unlike some of the other timeout parameters in Amazon SWF, you cannot specify a value of "NONE" for defaultExecutionStartToCloseTimeout ; there is a one-year max limit on the time that a workflow execution can run. Exceeding this limit will always cause the workflow execution to time out.
--default-task-list (structure)
If set, specifies the default task list to use for scheduling decision tasks for executions of this workflow type. This default is used only if a task list is not provided when starting the execution through the start-workflow-execution action or StartChildWorkflowExecution decision.
Shorthand Syntax:
name=string
JSON Syntax:
{
"name": "string"
}
--default-task-priority (string)
The default task priority to assign to the workflow type. If not assigned, then "0" will be used. Valid values are integers that range from Java's Integer.MIN_VALUE (-2147483648) to Integer.MAX_VALUE<PHONE_NUMBER>). Higher numbers indicate higher priority.
For more information about setting task priority, see Setting Task Priority in the Amazon Simple Workflow Developer Guide .
--default-child-policy (string)
If set, specifies the default policy to use for the child workflow executions when a workflow execution of this type is terminated, by calling the terminate-workflow-execution action explicitly or due to an expired timeout. This default can be overridden when starting a workflow execution using the start-workflow-execution action or the StartChildWorkflowExecution decision.
The supported child policies are:
- TERMINATE: the child executions will be terminated.
- REQUEST_CANCEL: a request to cancel will be attempted for each child execution by recording a WorkflowExecutionCancelRequested event in its history. It is up to the decider to take appropriate actions when it receives an execution history with this event.
- ABANDON: no action will be taken. The child executions will continue to run.
Possible values:
- TERMINATE
- REQUEST_CANCEL
- ABANDON
--default-lambda-role (string)
The ARN of the default IAM role to use when a workflow execution of this type invokes AWS Lambda functions.
This default can be overridden when starting a workflow execution using the start-workflow-execution action or the StartChildWorkflowExecution and ContinueAsNewWorkflowExecution decision.
The version of the workflow type.
Note
The workflow type consists of the name and version, the combination of which must be unique within the domain. To get a list of all currently registered workflow types, use the list-workflow-types action.
The specified string must not start or end with whitespace. It must not contain a : (colon), / (slash), | (vertical bar), or any control characters (u0000-u001f | u007f - u009f). Also, it must not contain the literal string quotarnquot.
--cli-input-json (string) Performs service operation based on the JSON string provided. The JSON string follows the format provided by --generate-cli-skeleton. If other arguments are provided on the command line, the CLI values will override the JSON-provided values.
--generate-cli-skeleton (string) Prints a JSON skeleton to standard output without sending an API request. If provided with no value or the value input, prints a sample input JSON that can be used as an argument for --cli-input-json. If provided with the value output, it validates the command inputs and returns a sample output JSON for that command.
To register a Workflow type with the AWS CLI, use the swf register-workflow-type command:
aws swf register-workflow-type --domain DataFrobtzz --name "MySimpleWorkflow" --workflow-version "v1"
If successful, the command returns no result. On an error (for example, if you try to register the same workflow type twice, or specify a domain that doesn't exist) you will get a response in JSON:
{
"message": "WorkflowType=[name=MySimpleWorkflow, version=v1]",
"__type": "com.amazonaws.swf.base.model#TypeAlreadyExistsFault"
}
The --domain, --name and --workflow-version are required. You can also set the workflow description, timeouts, and child workflow policy.
None


Josh Noble – the main man behind the Flex 3 Cookbook of which i had the esteem pleasure of being part of (thanks again, j-man) – has recently blogged about some more information involving the files for download and the intention of the book.
Wanted to blog about it as well, as i feel there is some great information from his post about the decision for cutting chapters and where to download code and the best way to submit errata. He also mentions the heartbreaking decision to cut chapters and recipes from the book to preserve page count… but don’t put the book back on the shelf, they are available to download!
We hope people are enjoying the book at what any level developer you are. Cheers to Josh and happy coding!


Dick * * * (out of * * * * )
Directed by Andrew Fleming. Cast: Kirsten Dunst, Michelle Williams, Dan Hedaya, Will Ferrell, Bruce McCulloch, Devon Gummersall, Harry Shearer, Saul Rubinek, Teri Garr, Ana Gasteyer, David Foley, Jim Breuer, French Stewart. 1999 - 95 minutes Rated PG-13 (for profanity, sexual innuendo, and double entendres). Reviewed August 5, 1999.
Perhaps the sunniest, most innocently charming comedy since 1997's "Romy and Michele's High School Reunion" or 1995's "Clueless," "Dick" is a sly, extremely potent political satire, aided by a first-rate cast that hungrily dig into their respective roles with a vengeance. Moving from scene to scene without a moment's time to spare, the film immediately pulls you into its surprisingly believable, if somewhat improbable story, as you follow the two lovably ditzy central characters that, nonetheless, are thankfully never turned into wild caricatures. The same cannot be said about the non-fictional figures, such as Henry Kissinger and Washington Post writers Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, but who really cares? The movie is just too enjoyably innocuous to knock it with any major criticisms.
Set during the spring of 1972 during the President Richard Nixon/Watergate scandal, "Dick" is, to put it bluntly, a truly ingenious idea for a comedy that both teenagers and adults can appreciate (for different reasons). 15-year-olds Betsy Jobs (Kirsten Dunst) and Arlene Lorenzo (Michelle Williams) are the best of friends who "have less going on upstairs than yams." At the start of the picture, Betsy is staying over at Arlene's house and, late at night, they sneak out of her mother's Watergate apartment to mail a letter to the "Win a Date With Bobby Sherman Contest" from "Tiger Beat" magazine. In the midst of this, however, they inadvertently witness the infamous Watergate break-in but cheerfully think nothing of it. Coincidentally, the following day Arlene and Betsy attend a class field trip to the White House where, cautious that they may know something about the president's involvement in Watergate, President Nixon (Dan Hedaya, doing a fairly impressive impression) appoints the two as the "White House's Official Dog Walkers," as well as his "Personal Youth Advisors." This is only the start of the film which, in the course of its 95-minute running time, Betsy and Arlene often unknowingly become involved in practically every notable occurrence in Nixon's last few months before resigning. What was on the missing 18 1/2 minutes of Nixon's audio recording? Why, it was Arlene confessing her unrequited, devotional love for "Dick," and singing a rousing rendition of an Olivia Newton John song. Who was Deep Throat? Again, it was the code name for the two girls, who notify journalists Woodward and Bernstein about the CREEP document they discovered, as well as all of the people around the president who were associated with Watergate. Why did Nixon abruptly call off the Vietnam War? Because Betsy and Arlene assuredly told him "war is wrong." And where did Nixon get the idea to hold up two peace signs with his hands before boarding his plane? Well, duh! It's because the teenage duo had previously taught it to him!
"Dick" was directed by the unlikely Andrew Fleming, whose previous credits include 1994's college dramedy, "Threesome," and 1996's witch thriller, "The Craft." With "Dick," Fleming tests the waters of bright comedy and political satire, which it may not be as successful at as this spring's masterful, so-accurate-it's-scary, "Election," but is easily more clever with its one-of-a-kind, constantly innovative storyline. This film is a delightful treat throughout, for several reason. One, of course, is that the way the movie incorporates these two fictional girls into the middle of Watergate, and makes it fairly plausible, no less, is an example of clearly inventive storytelling. Two, the recreation of Washington, D.C., circa 1972, complete with stunningly accurate costumes and a perfectly-chosen soundtrack, evokes a time and place that isn't often seen this vibrantly, and reminded me somewhat, in strictly artificial ways, of Robert Altman's 1975 masterpiece, "Nashville," which is near the top of my personal list of the greatest films I've ever seen. And three, "Dick," in one liberating moment after the other, brings off a sort of pure joyousness that is not found in very many of today's films. For all of its knowing, at times biting, references to Nixon and Watergate and the rest of the time period, the movie, plain and simple, ties the otherwise raunchy "American Pie" as this year's most innocently gleeful movie.
The casting of the two teenage girl characters was one of the most vital elements for the film's achievement, and they struck gold with the pairing of Kirsten Dunst ("Drop Dead Gorgeous") and Michelle Williams (TV's "Dawson's Creek"). As the giggly, slightly geeky Betsy and Arlene, inseperable best friends who move right through history in the making and don't look back, these two fine actresses work so well together, and seperately, that you fall in love with their characters the second you see them. With her two most recent films, "Dick" and "Drop Dead Gorgeous," Kirsten Dunst, appearing in feature films since around age 7, where she made her debut in 1990's "The Bonfire of the Vanities," has become incomparable with any other actress in her age group. Dunst has rightfully proven that she can play any sort of role in any type of film, and do it well; she can play comedy ("Dick," "Drop Dead Gorgeous," "Wag the Dog"), she can play drama ("Interview With the Vampire," "The Devil's Arithmetic"), she can play action ("Small Soldiers"), she can play intelligent ("Drop Dead Gorgeous"), and she can play dense (that's where "Dick" comes in).
Complimenting her in every way is Michelle Williams, too often overlooked for her work in the soapy "Dawson's Creek" as the slutty, misunderstood Jen Lindley. I dare anyone to take a look at her in that television series, and then see "Dick," and not tell me that this young actress is a character chameleon who, if she continues to play her cards right, also has a definitely hopeful acting future ahead of her. As Arlene, who grows an infatuation for Dick, replacing all of the Bobby Sherman posters on her wall with ones of Nixon, until Betsy and she overhear him abusing his dog, Checkers, and spitting out curse words and prejudiced epithets about Jews, Williams is both funny and appropriately endearing.
Together, these two girls are irresistible in both their bubbly, kind-hearted personalities, as well as the way they get involved in historic events and yet, in the first half, their greatest concern is when they will get to play with Checkers. If Arlene and Betsy don't come off as the smartest people ever to walk the Earth, they also are wisely not portrayed as completely stupid; in other words, they are average teenagers who still have a lot of growing up to do, but hopefully will never lose that amiable "glow" that they exude.
In the supporting roles as actual historical, political figures, the rest of the cast blends in very well.  This has more to do, I think, with the likable Hedaya than it does with the late president himself. Also of note are Will Ferrell (a "Saturday Night Live" alum) and Bruce McCulloch (a "Kids in the Hall" alum), who are excellent in their decidedly comic interpretations of Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein. All other actors could have been used to stronger effect, however, including Saul Rubinek, as Henry Kissinger; Harry Shearer, as G. Gordon Liddy; Ana Gasteyer (also of "SNL"), as Nixon secretary Rosemary Woods; and Teri Garr, as Arlene's single mother.
Being all of 17-years-old myself, I was nowhere to be found back in the days when Vietnam was all too close to home, Nixon was in office, and the Watergate scandal was the talk of the country, but as long as you know the basic outline of what went on in 1972, and are familiar with most of the key events and figures, "Dick" is an exuberant, if light and fluffy, motion picture that works on two levels: As a humorous account of a certain, controversial moment in history, and as an unforced, gentle coming-of-age story. The use of popular '70s pop music is also put to often marvelous effect, particularly Elton John's "Crocodile Rock" in a lovely scene in which Betsy tells Arlene what the term, "Deep Throat," means and they immediately go crazy in a moment of childhood giddiness, and also in the exceptionally-done last scene, played to the tune of Carly Simon's "You're So Vain." Andrew Fleming's "Dick" may not be a deep, meaningful motion picture, but it sure is a sweet one.
- Copyright 1999 by Dustin Putman. Http://hometown.aol.com/FilmFan16/index.html
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Continuous Integration ¶
Once you get testing suite up and running you are interested in running your tests regularly. If you ensure that tests are running on every code change or at least once a day you can be sure that no regression is introduced. This allows to keep you system stable. But developers are not so passionate about running all tests manually, they also can forget to execute tests before pushing code to production... The solution is simple, test execution should be automated. Instead of running them locally it is better to have dedicated server responsible for running tests for a team. This way we can ensure that everyone's tests executed, which commit made a regression in codebase, and that we can deploy only once tests pass.
There are many Continuous Integration Servers out there. We will try to list basic steps to setup Codeception tests with them. If your CI system is not mentioned, you can get the idea by analogy. Please also help us to extend this guide by adding instructions for different CIs.
Jenkins ¶
Jenkins is one of the most popular open-source solution on market. It is easy to setup and is easy to customize by applying various plugins.
Preparing Jenkins ¶
It is recommended to have the next plugins installed:
- Git Plugin - for building tests for Git repo
- Green Balls - to display success results in green.
- xUnit Plugin, jUnit Plugin - to process and display Codeception XML reports
- HTML Publisher Plugin - to process Codeception HTML reports
- AnsiColor - to show colorized console output.
Basic Setup ¶
At first we need to create build project. Depending on your needs you can set up periodical build or trigger build once the change is pushed to GitHub (you will need GitHub plugin for that).
We need to define build steps. The most simple setup may look like this:
php vendor/bin/codecept run
Then we can start the very first job and check the execution progress. If tests fail we will see that in console:
XML Reports ¶
But we don't want to analyze console output for each failing build. Especially If Jenkins can collect and display the results inside its web UI. Codeception can export its results using JUnit XML format. To generate XML report on each build we will need to append --xml
option to Codeception execution command. Codeception will print result.xml
file containing information about test status with steps and stack traces for failing tests.
Now let's update our build step to generate xml:
php vendor/bin/codecept run --xml
and ask Jenkins to collect resulted XML. This can be done as part of Post-build actions. Let's add Publish xUnit test result report action and configure it to use with PHPUnit reports.
Now we should specify path to PHPUnit style XML reports. In case of standard Codeception setup we should specify tests/_output/*.xml
as a pattern for matching resulted XMLs. Now we save the project and rebuild it.
Now for all builds we will see results trend graph that shows us percentage of passing and failing tests. We also will see a Latest Test Result link which will lead to to the page where all executed tests and their stats listed in a table.
HTML Reports ¶
To get more details on steps executed you can generate HTML report and use Jenkins to display them.
php vendor/bin/codecept run --html
Now we need HTML Publisher plugin configured to display generated HTML files. It should be added as post-build action similar way we did it for XML reports.
Jenkins should locate report.html
at tests/_output/
. Now Jenkins will display HTML reports for each build.
TeamCity ¶
TeamCity is a hosted solution from JetBrains. The setup of it can be a bit tricky as TeamCity uses its own reporter format for parsing test results. PHPUnit since version 5.x has integrated support for this format, so does Codeception. What we need to do is to configure Codeception to use custom reporter. By default there is --report
option which provides an alternative output. You can change the reporter class in codeception.yml
configuration:
reporters:
report: PHPUnit_Util_Log_TeamCity
As an alternative you can use 3rd-party TeamCity extension for better reporting.
After you create build project you should define build step with Codeception which is
php vendor/bin/codecept run --report
Once you execute your first build you should see detailed report inside TeamCity interface:
TravisCI ¶
Travis CI is popular service CI with good GitHub integration. Codeception is self-tested with Travis CI. There nothing special about configuration. Just add to the bottom line of travis configuration:
php vendor/bin/codecept run
More details on configuration can be learned from Codeception's .travis.yml
.
Travis doesn't provide visualization for XML or HTML reports so you can't view reports in format any different than console output. However, Codeception produces nice console output with detailed error reports.
GitLab ¶
If a file .gitlab-ci.yml
exists in the root of the git repository, GitLab will run a pipeline each time you push to the gitlab server. The file configures the docker image that will be called. Below is a sample which loads a php7 docker image, clones your files, installs composer dependencies, runs the built-in php webserver and finally runs codeception:
# Select image from https://hub.docker.com/_/php/
image: php:7.0
# Select what we should cache
cache:
paths:
- vendor/
before_script:
# Install git and unzip (composer will need them)
- apt-get update && apt-get install -qqy git unzip
# Install composer
- curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
# Install all project dependencies
- composer install
# Run webserver
- php -S localhost:8085 --docroot public &>/dev/null&
# Test
test:
script:
- vendor/bin/codecept run
For acceptance testing you can use codeception/codeception
docker image as base.
Conclusion ¶
It is highly recommended to use Continuous Integration system in development. Codeception is easy to install and run in any CI systems. However, each of them has their differences you should take into account. You can use different reporters to provide output in format expected by CI system.


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Estimation and statistical process control are performed under copula-based time-series models. Available are statistical methods in Long and Emura (2014 JCSA), Emura et al. (2017 Commun Stat-Simul) <doi:10.1080/03610918.2015.1073303>, and Chen and Emura (2018-, submitted).
| Version: | 2.1 |
| Published: | 2018-07-23 |
| Author: | Takeshi Emura, Weiru Chen and Ting-Hsuan Long |
| Maintainer: | Takeshi Emura <takeshiemura at gmail.com> |
| License: | GPL-2 |
| NeedsCompilation: | no |
| CRAN checks: | Copula.Markov results |
| Reference manual: | Copula.Markov.pdf |
| Package source: | Copula.Markov_2.1.tar.gz |
| Windows binaries: | r-devel: Copula.Markov_2.1.zip, r-release: Copula.Markov_2.1.zip, r-oldrel: Copula.Markov_2.1.zip |
| OS X binaries: | r-release: Copula.Markov_2.1.tgz, r-oldrel: Copula.Markov_2.1.tgz |
| Old sources: | Copula.Markov archive |
Please use the canonical form https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=Copula.Markov to link to this page.


{% extends "layout.html" %} {% block content %}
Prepare and Sign Agreement
Preparing a document for you to sign...


Plot of the Slickenside Planes and Striations
Slickensides are presented as
great
circles. The striations are dots on the
great circles. The direction of displacement is marked by an arrow
which indicates the direction of movement of the hanging block. Errors
in measurement which might result in a plot of the striation not
exactly on the great circle, are corrected automatically.
The settings in the menus "Projection“, "Colour“ and "Lines"
have been saved in Fabric.ini. They can
be
changed.
The menu "Diagram“ contains options to save
the plot (within the rectangular frame) as a bitmap, and options to
combine the drawn plot with a plot produced with another Fabric8
program. The options "Plot with a printer",
"Plot into a HPGL file", and "Plot
into a DXF file" produce a vectorgraphic.
These options open a panel (on the right side) in which the plot
parameters can be set. These parameters are saved in Fabric.ini. Further options concern the 'Colour of the periphery', the 'Colour of the diagram', the 'Colour of the frame', and the 'Colour of the background'.
The option 'Printer' prints the plot as a
bitmap.


(function() {
Bookshelf.js 0.2.4
(c) 2013 Tim Griesser
Bookshelf may be freely distributed under the MIT license.
For all details and documentation:
http://bookshelfjs.org
(function() {
var Bookshelf = {};
Keep a reference to our own copy of Backbone, in case we want to use this specific instance elsewhere in the application.
var Backbone = Bookshelf.Backbone = require('backbone');
Local dependency references.
var _ = require('underscore');
var when = require('when');
var Knex = require('knex');
var Inflection = require('inflection');
Mixin the triggerThen
function into all relevant Backbone objects,
so we can have event driven async validations, functions, etc.
require('trigger-then')(Backbone, when);
Keep in sync with package.json
.
Bookshelf.VERSION = '0.2.4';
We're using Backbone.Events
rather than EventEmitter
,
for consistency and portability.
var Events = Bookshelf.Events = Backbone.Events;
Bookshelf
may be used as a top-level pub-sub bus.
_.extend(Bookshelf, Events);
var push = Array.prototype.push;
Shared functions which are mixed-in to the
Model
, Collection
, and EagerRelation
prototypes.
var Shared = {
Returns an instance of the query builder.
builder: function(table) {
return Knex(table);
},
If there are no arguments, return the current object's query builder (or create and return a new one). If there are arguments, call the query builder with the first argument, applying the rest. If the first argument is an object, assume the keys are query builder methods, and the values are the arguments for the query.
query: function() {
this._builder || (this._builder = this.builder(_.result(this, 'tableName')));
var args = _.toArray(arguments);
if (args.length === 0) return this._builder;
var method = args[0];
if (_.isObject(method)) {
for (var key in method) {
var target = _.isArray(method[key]) ? method[key] : [method[key]];
this._builder[key].apply(this._builder, target);
}
return this;
}
this._builder[method].apply(this._builder, args.slice(1));
return this;
},
Reset the query builder, called internally each time a query is run.
resetQuery: function() {
delete this._builder;
return this;
},
Eager loads relationships onto an already populated
Model
or Collection
instance.
load: function(relations, options) {
var target, data;
if (!_.isArray(relations)) relations = relations ? [relations] : [];
options = _.extend({}, options, {
shallow: true,
withRelated: relations
});
if (this instanceof Collection) {
data = this.toJSON(options);
} else {
data = [this.toJSON(options)];
}
var model = this;
return new EagerRelation(this, data)
.fetch(options)
.then(function() {
return model;
});
},
Creates and returns a new Bookshelf.Sync
instance.
sync: function(options) {
return new Bookshelf.Sync(this, options);
},
Standard constraints for regular or eager loaded relations.
If the model isn't an eager load or a collection, it doesn't need
to be populated with the additional where
clause, as that's already taken
care of during model creation.
_constraints: function(resp) {
var relatedData = this.relatedData;
if (resp) {
this.query('whereIn', relatedData.foreignKey, _.uniq(_.pluck(resp, relatedData.parentIdAttr)));
} else if (this instanceof Collection) {
this.query('where', relatedData.foreignKey, '=', relatedData.fkValue);
}
if (relatedData.type === 'morphMany') this.query('where', relatedData.morphKey, relatedData.morphValue);
},
Helper method for adding the constraints needed on a regular or eager loaded
belongsToMany
relationship.
_belongsToManyConstraints: function(resp) {
var
relatedData = this.relatedData,
columns = relatedData.columns || (relatedData.columns = []),
builder = this.query(),
tableName = _.result(this, 'tableName'),
otherKey = relatedData.otherKey,
foreignKey = relatedData.foreignKey,
pivotColumns = relatedData.pivotColumns,
joinTableName = relatedData.joinTableName;
if (builder.columns.length === 0 && columns.length === 0) {
columns.push(tableName + '.*');
}
columns.push(
joinTableName + '.' + otherKey + ' as ' + '_pivot_' + otherKey,
joinTableName + '.' + foreignKey + ' as ' + '_pivot_' + foreignKey
);
if (pivotColumns) push.apply(columns, pivotColumns);
builder.join(joinTableName, tableName + '.' + _.result(this, 'idAttribute'), '=', joinTableName + '.' + foreignKey);
if (resp) {
builder.whereIn(joinTableName + '.' + otherKey, _.pluck(resp, relatedData.parentIdAttr));
} else {
builder.where(joinTableName + '.' + otherKey, '=', relatedData.fkValue);
}
}
};
A Bookshelf Model represents an individual row in the database table --
It has a similar implementation to the Backbone.Model
constructor, except that defaults are not set until the
object is persisted, and the collection property is not used.
A unique cid
property is also added to each created model, similar to
Backbone
models, and is useful checking the identity of two models.
var Model = Bookshelf.Model = function(attributes, options) {
var attrs = attributes || {};
options || (options = {});
this.attributes = Object.create(null);
this._reset();
this.relations = {};
this.cid = _.uniqueId('c');
if (options) {
_.extend(this, _.pick(options, modelProps));
if (options.parse) attrs = this.parse(attrs, options) || {};
}
this.set(attrs, options);
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
};
A list of properties that are omitted from the Backbone.Model.prototype
, since we're not
handling validations, or tracking changes in the same fashion as Backbone
, we can drop these
specific methods.
var modelOmitted = ['isValid', 'validationError', 'changedAttributes'];
List of attributes attached directly from the options
passed to the constructor.
var modelProps = ['tableName', 'hasTimestamps'];
_.extend(Model.prototype, _.omit(Backbone.Model.prototype, modelOmitted), Events, Shared, {
The hasOne
relation specifies that this table has exactly one of
another type of object, specified by a foreign key in the other table. The foreign key is assumed
to be the singular of this object's tableName
with an _id
suffix, but a custom foreignKey
attribute may also be specified.
hasOne: function(Target, foreignKey) {
return this._hasOneOrMany(Target, foreignKey, 'hasOne');
},
The hasMany
relation specifies that this object has one or
more rows in another table which match on this object's primary key. The foreign key is assumed
to be the singular of this object's tableName
with an _id
suffix, but a custom foreignKey
attribute may also be specified.
hasMany: function(Target, foreignKey) {
return this._hasOneOrMany(Target, foreignKey, 'hasMany');
},
A reverse hasOne
relation, the belongsTo
, where the specified key in this table
matches the primary idAttribute
of another table.
belongsTo: function(Target, otherKey) {
return this._relatesTo(Target, {
type: 'belongsTo',
foreignKey: Target.prototype.idAttribute,
otherKey: otherKey || singularMemo(_.result(Target.prototype, 'tableName')) + '_id'
});
},
A belongsToMany
relation is when there are many-to-many relation
between two models, with a joining table. The joinTableName may be replaced with another
object, will serve as the joining model.
belongsToMany: function(Target, joinTableName, foreignKey, otherKey) {
return this._relatesTo(Target, {
type: 'belongsToMany',
otherKey: otherKey || singularMemo(_.result(this, 'tableName')) + '_id',
foreignKey: foreignKey || singularMemo(_.result(Target.prototype, 'tableName')) + '_id',
joinTableName: joinTableName || [
_.result(this, 'tableName'),
_.result(Target.prototype, 'tableName')
].sort().join('_')
});
},
A morphOne
relation is a one-to-one polymorphic association from this model
to another model.
morphOne: function(Target, name) {
return this._morphOneOrMany(Target, name, 'morphOne');
},
A morphMany
relation is a polymorphic many-to-one relation from this model
to many of another model.
morphMany: function(Target, name) {
return this._morphOneOrMany(Target, name, 'morphMany');
},
Defines the opposite end of a morphOne
or morphMany
relationship, where
the alternate end of the polymorphic model is defined.
morphTo: function(name) {
var foreignTable = this.get(name + '_type');
var foreignKey = this.get(name + '_id');
Get the rest of the potential constructors, and filter them based on the foreign table provided.
var candidates = _.rest(arguments);
Only allow these to be morphTo
fetched if we know the constraints, otherwise
if this is an eager load, we handle it a bit differently.
if (!this._isEager) {
if (!foreignTable || !foreignKey) {
throw new Error('The ' + name + ' constraints (type and id) must be supplied for morphTo');
}
var Target = morphCandidate(candidates, foreignTable);
return this._relatesTo(Target, {
type: 'morphTo',
name: name,
foreignKey: _.result(Target.prototype, 'idAttribute'),
otherKey: name + '_id'
});
}
Return an object we'll use to put together the potential eager fetched morphTo
objects.
return {
type: 'morphTo',
name: name,
candidates: candidates
};
},
Helper for setting up the hasOne
or hasMany
relations.
_hasOneOrMany: function(Target, foreignKey, type) {
return this._relatesTo(Target, {
type: type,
foreignKey: foreignKey || singularMemo(_.result(this, 'tableName')) + '_id'
});
},
Helper for setting up the morphOne
or morphMany
relations.
_morphOneOrMany: function(Target, name, type) {
if (!name) throw new Error('The polymorphic `name` is required.');
return this._relatesTo(Target, {
type: type,
name: name,
foreignKey: name + '_id',
morphKey: name + '_type',
morphValue: _.result(this, 'tableName')
});
},
Similar to the standard Backbone
set method, but without individual
change events, and adding different meaning to changed
and previousAttributes
defined as the last "sync"'ed state of the model.
set: function(key, val, options) {
if (key == null) return this;
var attr, attrs, changing;
Handle both "key", value
and {key: value}
-style arguments.
if (typeof key === 'object') {
attrs = key;
options = val;
} else {
(attrs = {})[key] = val;
}
options || (options = {});
Extract attributes and options.
var hasChanged = false;
var unset = options.unset;
var current = this.attributes;
var prev = this._previousAttributes;
Check for changes of id
.
if (this.idAttribute in attrs) this.id = attrs[this.idAttribute];
For each set
attribute, update or delete the current value.
for (attr in attrs) {
val = attrs[attr];
if (!_.isEqual(prev[attr], val)) {
this.changed[attr] = val;
if (!_.isEqual(current[attr], val)) hasChanged = true;
} else {
delete this.changed[attr];
}
unset ? delete current[attr] : current[attr] = val;
}
if (hasChanged && !options.silent) this.trigger('change', this, options);
return this;
},
Fetch a model based on the currently set attributes,
returning a model to the callback, along with any options.
Returns a deferred promise through the Bookshelf.sync.
If {require: true}
is set as an option, the fetch is considered
a failure if the model comes up blank.
fetch: function(options) {
var model = this;
options || (options = {});
return this.sync(options)
.first()
.then(function(resp) {
if (resp && resp.length > 0) {
model.set(model.parse(resp[0], options), _.extend({silent: true}, options))._reset();
if (!options.withRelated) return resp;
return new EagerRelation(model, resp)
.fetch(options)
.then(function() { return resp; });
}
if (options.require) return when.reject(new Error('EmptyResponse'));
})
.then(function(resp) {
if (resp && resp.length > 0) {
return model.triggerThen('fetched', model, resp, options).then(function() {
return model;
});
}
return null;
});
},
Sets and saves the hash of model attributes, triggering a "creating" or "updating" event on the model, as well as a "saving" event, to bind listeners for any necessary validation, logging, etc. If an error is thrown during these events, the model will not be saved.
save: function(key, val, options) {
var attrs;
Handle both "key", value
and {key: value}
-style arguments.
if (key == null || typeof key === "object") {
attrs = key || {};
options = val || {};
} else {
options || (options = {});
(attrs = {})[key] = val;
}
If the model has timestamp columns, set them as attributes on the model, even if the "partial" option is specified.
if (this.hasTimestamps) {
_.extend(attrs, this.timestamp(options));
}
Determine whether the model is new, based on whether the model has an idAttribute
or not.
var method = options.method || (options.method = this.isNew(options) ? 'insert' : 'update');
var vals = attrs;
If the object is being created, we merge any defaults here rather than during object creation.
if (method === 'insert' || options.defaults) {
var defaults = _.result(this, 'defaults');
if (defaults) {
vals = _.extend({}, defaults, this.attributes, vals);
}
}
Set the attributes on the model, and maintain a reference to use below.
var model = this.set(vals, {silent: true});
var sync = this.sync(options);
return when.all([
model.triggerThen((method === 'insert' ? 'creating' : 'updating'), model, attrs, options),
model.triggerThen('saving', model, attrs, options)
])
.then(function() { return sync[method](attrs, options); })
.then(function(resp) {
After a successful database save, the id is updated if the model was created
if (method === 'insert' && resp) {
model.attributes[model.idAttribute] = model[model.idAttribute] = resp[0];
}
In case we need to reference the previousAttributes
for the model
in the following event handlers.
options.previousAttributes = model._previousAttributes;
model._reset();
return when.all([
model.triggerThen((method === 'insert' ? 'created' : 'updated'), model, resp, options),
model.triggerThen('saved', model, resp, options)
]);
}).then(function() {
return model;
});
},
Destroy a model, calling a "delete" based on its idAttribute
.
A "destroying" and "destroyed" are triggered on the model before
and after the model is destroyed, respectively. If an error is thrown
during the "destroying" event, the model will not be destroyed.
destroy: function(options) {
options || (options = {});
var model = this;
return model.triggerThen('destroying', model, options)
.then(function() { return model.sync(options).del(options); })
.then(function(resp) {
model.clear();
return model.triggerThen('destroyed', model, resp, options).then(function() {
return model._reset();
});
});
},
format converts a model into the values that should be saved into the database table. The default implementation is just to pass the response along.
format: function(attrs, options) {
return attrs;
},
Returns an object containing a shallow copy of the model attributes,
along with the toJSON
value of any relations,
unless {shallow: true}
is passed in the options
.
toJSON: function(options) {
var attrs = _.extend({}, this.attributes);
if (options && options.shallow) return attrs;
var relations = this.relations;
for (var key in relations) {
var relation = relations[key];
attrs[key] = relation.toJSON ? relation.toJSON() : relation;
}
return attrs;
},
Sets the timestamps before saving the model.
timestamp: function(options) {
var d = new Date();
var keys = (_.isArray(this.hasTimestamps) ? this.hasTimestamps : ['created_at', 'updated_at']);
var vals = {};
vals[keys[1]] = d;
if (this.isNew(options)) vals[keys[0]] = d;
return vals;
},
Create a new model with identical attributes to this one, including any relations on the current model.
clone: function() {
var model = new this.constructor(this.attributes);
var relations = this.relations;
for (var key in relations) {
model.relations[key] = relations[key].clone();
}
model._previousAttributes = _.clone(this._previousAttributes);
model.changed = _.clone(this.changed);
return model;
},
Creates a new relation, from the current object to the
'target' object (collection or model), passing a hash of
options which can include the type
of relation.
The hasOne
and belongsTo
relations may only "target" a Model
.
_relatesTo: function(Target, options) {
var target, data;
var type = options.type;
var multi = (type === 'hasMany' || type === 'belongsToMany' || type === 'morphMany');
var single = (type === 'belongsTo' || type === 'morphOne' || type === 'morphTo');
if (!multi) {
data = {};
if (!Target.prototype instanceof Model) {
throw new Error('The `'+type+'` related object must be a Bookshelf.Model');
}
} else if (Target.prototype instanceof Model) {
Target = Bookshelf.Collection.extend({
model: Target,
builder: Target.prototype.builder
});
}
If we're handling an eager loaded related model,
keep a reference to the original constructor to assemble
the correct object once the eager matching is finished.
Otherwise, just grab the foreignKey
value for building the query.
if (this._isEager) {
options.eager = {};
if (multi) {
options.eager.ModelCtor = Target.prototype.model;
options.eager.CollectionCtor = Target;
} else {
options.eager.ModelCtor = Target;
}
options.parentIdAttr = (single ? options.otherKey : _.result(this, 'idAttribute'));
} else {
if (type === 'belongsTo' || type === 'morphTo') {
options.fkValue = this.get(options.otherKey);
} else {
options.fkValue = this.id;
}
if (!multi) {
data[options.foreignKey] = options.fkValue;
if (options.morphKey) data[options.morphKey] = options.morphValue;
}
}
Create a new instance of the Model
or Collection
, and set the
relatedData
options as a property on the instance.
target = new Target(data);
target.relatedData = options;
Extend the relation with relation-specific methods.
if (type === 'belongsToMany') {
_.extend(target, Bookshelf.pivotHelpers);
}
return target;
},
Returns the related item, or creates a new related item by creating a new model or collection.
related: function(name) {
return this.relations[name] || (this[name] ? this.relations[name] = this[name]() : void 0);
},
Called after a sync
action (save, fetch, delete) -
resets the _previousAttributes
and changed
hash for the model.
_reset: function() {
this._previousAttributes = extendNull(this.attributes);
this.changed = extendNull();
return this;
},
Validation can be complicated, and is better handled on its own and not mixed in with database logic.
_validate: function() {
return true;
}
});
A Bookshelf Collection contains a number of database rows, represented by models, so they can be easily sorted, serialized, and manipulated.
var Collection = Bookshelf.Collection = function(models, options) {
if (options) _.extend(this, _.pick(options, collectionProps));
var model = this.model;
if (!_.isEqual(model, Model) && !(model.prototype instanceof Model)) {
throw new Error('Only Bookshelf Model constructors are allowed as the Collection#model attribute.');
}
this._reset();
this.initialize.apply(this, arguments);
if (models) this.reset(models, _.extend({silent: true}, options));
};
List of attributes attached directly from the constructor's options object.
var collectionProps = ['model', 'comparator'];
Extend the Collection's prototype with the base methods
_.extend(Collection.prototype, _.omit(Backbone.Collection.prototype, 'model'), Events, Shared, {
model: Model,
Fetch the models for this collection, resetting the models for the query when they arrive.
fetch: function(options) {
var collection = this;
options || (options = {});
return this.sync(options)
.select()
.then(function(resp) {
if (resp && resp.length > 0) {
collection.reset(resp, {silent: true, parse: true}).each(function(m) { m._reset(); });
} else {
collection.reset([], {silent: true});
return [];
}
if (!options.withRelated) return resp;
return new EagerRelation(collection, resp)
.fetch(options)
.then(function() { return resp; });
})
.then(function(resp) {
return collection.triggerThen('fetched', collection, resp, options).then(function() {
return collection;
});
});
},
Shortcut for creating a new model, saving, and adding to the collection. Returns a promise which will resolve with the model added to the collection.
create: function(model, options) {
options || (options = {});
model = this._prepareModel(model, options);
var collection = this;
return model.save(null, options).then(function() {
collection.add(model, options);
return model;
});
},
The tableName
on the associated Model, used in relation building.
tableName: function() {
return _.result(this.model.prototype, 'tableName');
},
The idAttribute
on the associated Model, used in relation building.
idAttribute: function() {
return this.model.prototype.idAttribute;
},
Prepare a model or hash of attributes to be added to this collection.
_prepareModel: function(attrs, options) {
if (attrs instanceof Model) return attrs;
return new this.model(attrs, options);
}
});
An EagerRelation
object temporarily stores the models from an eager load,
and handles matching eager loaded objects with their parent(s). The tempModel
is only used to retrieve the value of the relation method, to know the constrains
for the eager query.
var EagerRelation = Bookshelf.EagerRelation = function(parent, parentResponse, options) {
options || (options = {});
Convert a Model
or Collection
to a RelatedModel
instance for consistency when
fetching & pairing the nested relation objects.
if (parent instanceof Model) {
this.parent = new RelatedModels([parent]);
} else if (parent instanceof Collection) {
this.parent = new RelatedModels(parent.models);
} else {
this.parent = parent;
}
Set the appropriate target for getting the eager relation data.
this.target = options.tempModel || (parent instanceof Collection ? new parent.model() : parent);
this.parentResponse = parentResponse;
_.bindAll(this, 'pushModels', 'eagerFetch');
};
_.extend(EagerRelation.prototype, Shared, {
This helper function is used internally to determine which relations
are necessary for fetching based on the model.load
or withRelated
option.
fetch: function(options) {
var key, relatedObj, name, related, relation;
var target = this.target;
var handled = this.handled = {};
var withRelated = this.prepWithRelated(options.withRelated);
var subRelated = {};
Eager load each of the withRelated
relation item, splitting on '.'
which indicates a nested eager load.
for (key in withRelated) {
related = key.split('.');
name = related[0];
Add additional eager items to an array, to load at the next level in the query.
if (related.length > 1) {
subRelated[name] || (subRelated[name] = []);
relatedObj = {};
relatedObj[related.slice(1).join('.')] = withRelated[key];
subRelated[name].push(relatedObj);
}
Only allow one of a certain nested type per-level.
if (handled[name]) continue;
Internal flag to determine whether to set the ctor(s) on the relatedData hash.
target._isEager = true;
relation = target[name]();
delete target._isEager;
if (!relation) throw new Error(name + ' is not defined on the model.');
handled[name] = relation;
}
Fetch all eager loaded models, loading them onto an array of pending deferred objects, which will handle all necessary pairing with parent objects, etc.
var pendingDeferred = [];
for (name in handled) {
pendingDeferred.push(this.eagerFetch(name, handled[name], withRelated[name], _.extend({}, options, {
isEager: true,
withRelated: subRelated[name]
})));
}
Return a deferred handler for all of the nested object sync returning the original response when these syncs & pairings are complete.
var eagerHandler = this;
return when.all(pendingDeferred).then(function() {
return eagerHandler.parentResponse;
});
},
Prep the withRelated
object, to normalize into an object where each
has a function that is called when running the query.
prepWithRelated: function(withRelated) {
if (!_.isArray(withRelated)) withRelated = withRelated ? [withRelated] : [];
var withRelatedObj = {};
for (var i = 0, l = withRelated.length; i < l; i++) {
if (_.isObject(withRelated[i])) {
_.extend(withRelatedObj, withRelated[i]);
continue;
}
withRelatedObj[withRelated[i]] = null;
}
return withRelatedObj;
},
Handles an eager loaded fetch, passing the name of the item we're fetching for, and any options needed for the current fetch.
eagerFetch: function(name, handled, beforeFn, options) {
if (handled.type === 'morphTo') {
return this.morphToFetch(name, handled, options);
}
Call the function, if one exists, to constrain the eager loaded query.
if (beforeFn) beforeFn.call(handled, handled.query());
var _this = this;
return handled
.sync(_.extend({}, options, {parentResponse: this.parentResponse}))
.select()
.then(function(resp) {
var relatedModels = _this.pushModels(name, handled, resp);
If there is a response, fetch additional nested eager relations, if any.
if (resp.length > 0 && options.withRelated) {
return new EagerRelation(relatedModels, resp, {
tempModel: new handled.relatedData.eager.ModelCtor()
}).fetch(options).then(function() {
return resp;
});
}
return resp;
});
},
Special handler for the eager loaded morph-to relations, this handles the fact that there are several potential models that we need to be fetching against. pairing them up onto a single response for the eager loading.
morphToFetch: function(name, settings, options) {
var pending = [], group;
var groups = this.parent.groupBy(function(m) {
return m.get(name + '_type');
});
for (group in groups) {
var Target = morphCandidate(settings.candidates, group);
var target = new Target();
pending.push(target
.query('whereIn', _.result(target, 'idAttribute'), _.uniq(_.invoke(groups[group], 'get', name + '_id')))
.sync(options)
.select()
.then(this.morphToHandler(name, settings, Target)));
}
return when.all(pending).then(function(resps) {
return _.flatten(resps);
});
},
Handler for the individual morphTo
fetches,
attaching any of the related models onto the parent objects,
stopping at this level of the eager relation loading.
morphToHandler: function(name, settings, Target) {
var that = this;
return function(resp) {
that.pushModels(name, {
relatedData: {
type: 'morphTo',
foreignKey: Target.prototype.idAttribute,
otherKey: name + '_id',
morphKey: name + '_type',
morphValue: _.result(Target.prototype, 'tableName'),
eager: {
ModelCtor: Target
}
}
}, resp);
};
},
Pushes each of the incoming models onto a new RelatedModels
object, which is used to
correcly pair additional nested relations.
pushModels: function(name, handled, resp) {
var parent = this.parent;
var related = new RelatedModels([]);
var relatedData = handled.relatedData;
var type = relatedData.type;
for (var i = 0, l = resp.length; i < l; i++) {
related.push(new relatedData.eager.ModelCtor(resp[i], {parse: true})._reset());
}
Attach the appropriate related items onto the parent model.
for (i = 0, l = parent.models.length; i < l; i++) {
var model = parent.models[i];
if (type === 'morphTo' && model.get(relatedData.morphKey) !== relatedData.morphValue) continue;
var id = (type === 'belongsTo' || type === 'morphTo' ? model.get(relatedData.otherKey) : model.id);
model.relations[name] = this._eagerRelated(type, relatedData, related, id);
}
return related;
},
Handles the "eager related" relationship matching.
_eagerRelated: function(type, relatedData, models, id) {
var where = {};
if (type === 'hasOne' || type === 'belongsTo' || type === 'morphOne' || type === 'morphTo') {
where[relatedData.foreignKey] = id;
return models.findWhere(where) || new relatedData.eager.ModelCtor();
} else if (type === 'hasMany' || type === 'morphMany') {
where[relatedData.foreignKey] = id;
return new relatedData.eager.CollectionCtor(models.where(where), {parse: true});
} else {
where['_pivot_' + relatedData.otherKey] = id;
return new relatedData.eager.CollectionCtor(models.where(where), {parse: true});
}
}
});
Temporary helper object for handling the response of an EagerRelation
load.
var RelatedModels = function(models) {
this.models = models;
this.length = this.models.length;
};
_.extend(RelatedModels.prototype, _.pick(Collection.prototype, 'at', 'find', 'where', 'filter', 'findWhere', 'groupBy'), {
Pushes a model onto the RelatedModels
object, updates the length of the models array, and returns the added model.
push: function(model) {
this.length = this.models.push(model);
return model;
}
});
Set up inheritance for the model and collection.
Model.extend = Collection.extend = EagerRelation.extend = Bookshelf.Backbone.Model.extend;
The forge
function properly instantiates a new Model or Collection
without needing the "new" operator... to make object creation cleaner
and more chainable.
Model.forge = Collection.forge = function() {
var inst = Object.create(this.prototype);
var obj = this.apply(inst, arguments);
return (Object(obj) === obj ? obj : inst);
};
Sync is the dispatcher for any database queries,
taking the "syncing" model
or collection
being queried, along with
a hash of options that are used in the various query methods.
If the transacting
option is set, the query is assumed to be
part of a transaction, and this information is passed along to Knex
.
var Sync = Bookshelf.Sync = function(syncing, options) {
options || (options = {});
this.syncing = syncing;
this.options = options;
this.query = syncing.query();
if (options.transacting) this.query.transacting(options.transacting);
};
_.extend(Sync.prototype, {
Select the first item from the database - only used by models.
first: function() {
var syncing = this.syncing;
this.query.where(syncing.format(extendNull(syncing.attributes))).limit(1);
return this.select();
},
Runs a select
query on the database, adding any necessary relational
constraints, resetting the query when complete. If there are results and
eager loaded relations, those are fetched and returned on the model before
the promise is resolved. Any success
handler passed in the
options will be called - used by both models & collections.
select: function() {
var syncing = this.syncing;
var options = this.options;
var columns = options.columns;
var relatedData = syncing.relatedData;
Check that the constraints are set properly if this model is set as a relation to another.
if (relatedData) {
if (!relatedData.fkValue && !options.parentResponse) {
return when.reject(new Error("The " + relatedData.otherKey + " must be specified."));
}
if (relatedData.type !== 'belongsToMany') {
syncing._constraints(options.parentResponse);
} else {
syncing._belongsToManyConstraints(options.parentResponse);
}
}
if (!_.isArray(columns)) columns = columns ? [columns] : ['*'];
if (relatedData && relatedData.columns) {
columns = relatedData.columns;
}
var sync = this;
Create the deferred object, triggering a fetching
event if the model
isn't an eager load.
return when(function(){
if (!options.isEager) return syncing.triggerThen('fetching', syncing, columns, options);
}()).then(function() {
syncing.resetQuery();
return sync.query.select(columns);
});
},
Issues an insert
command on the query - only used by models.
insert: function() {
var syncing = this.syncing.resetQuery();
return this.query
.idAttribute(syncing.idAttribute)
.insert(syncing.format(extendNull(syncing.attributes)));
},
Issues an update
command on the query - only used by models.
update: function(attrs, options) {
var syncing = this.syncing.resetQuery();
return this.query
.where(syncing.idAttribute, syncing.id)
.update(syncing.format(extendNull(syncing.attributes)));
},
Issues a delete
command on the query.
del: function() {
var wheres, syncing = this.syncing.resetQuery();
if (syncing.id != null) {
wheres = {};
wheres[syncing.idAttribute] = syncing.id;
}
if (!wheres && this.query.wheres.length === 0) {
return when.reject(new Error('A model cannot be destroyed without a "where" clause or an idAttribute.'));
}
return this.query.where(wheres).del();
}
});
Specific to many-to-many relationships, these methods are mixed
into the belongsToMany
relationships when they are created,
providing helpers for attaching and detaching related models.
Bookshelf.pivotHelpers = {
Attach one or more "ids" from a foreign table to the current. Creates & saves a new model and attaches the model with a join table entry.
attach: function(ids, options) {
return this._handler('insert', ids, options);
},
Detach related object from their pivot tables. If a model or id is passed, it attempts to remove the pivot table based on that foreign key. If a hash is passed, it attempts to remove the item based on a where clause with these parameters. If no parameters are specified, we assume we will detach all related associations.
detach: function(ids, options) {
return this._handler('delete', ids, options);
},
Selects any additional columns on the pivot table, taking a hash of columns which specifies the pivot column name, and the value the column should take on the output to the model attributes.
withPivot: function(columns) {
if (!_.isArray(columns)) columns = columns ? [columns] : [];
var relatedData = this.relatedData;
relatedData.pivotColumns || (relatedData.pivotColumns = []);
for (var i = 0, l = columns.length; i < l; i++) {
var column = columns[i];
if (_.isString(column)) {
relatedData.pivotColumns.push(relatedData.joinTableName + '.' + column + ' as _pivot_' + column);
} else {
for (var key in column) {
relatedData.pivotColumns.push(relatedData.joinTableName + '.' + key + ' as ' + column[key]);
}
}
}
return this;
},
Helper for handling either the attach
or detach
call on
the belongsToMany
relationship.
_handler: function(method, ids, options) {
var pending = [];
if (ids == void 0) {
if (method === 'insert') return when.resolve(this);
if (method === 'delete') pending.push(this._processPivot(method, null, options));
}
if (!_.isArray(ids)) ids = ids ? [ids] : [];
for (var i = 0, l = ids.length; i < l; i++) {
pending.push(this._processPivot(method, ids[i], options));
}
var collection = this;
return when.all(pending).then(function() {
return collection;
});
},
Handles setting the appropriate constraints and shelling out
to either the insert
or delete
call for the current model,
returning a promise.
_processPivot: function(method, item, options) {
var data = {};
var relatedData = this.relatedData;
data[relatedData.otherKey] = relatedData.fkValue;
If the item is an object, it's either a model that we're looking to attach to this model, or a hash of attributes to set in the relation.
if (_.isObject(item)) {
if (item instanceof Model) {
data[relatedData.foreignKey] = item.id;
} else {
_.extend(data, item);
}
} else if (item) {
data[relatedData.foreignKey] = item;
}
var builder = this.builder(relatedData.joinTableName);
if (options && options.transacting) {
builder.transacting(options.transacting);
}
if (method === 'delete') return builder.where(data).del();
return builder.insert(data);
}
};
Creates a new object, extending an object that
does not inherit the Object.prototype
.
var extendNull = function(target) {
return _.extend(Object.create(null), target);
};
Finds the specific morphTo
table we should be working with, or throws
an error if none is matched.
var morphCandidate = function(candidates, foreignTable) {
var Target = _.find(candidates, function(Candidate) {
return (_.result(Candidate.prototype, 'tableName') === foreignTable);
});
if (!Target) {
throw new Error('The target polymorphic model was not found');
}
return Target;
};
Simple memoization of the singularize call.
var singularMemo = (function() {
var cache = Object.create(null);
return function(arg) {
if (arg in cache) {
return cache[arg];
} else {
return cache[arg] = Inflection.singularize(arg);
}
};
}());
References to the default Knex
and Knex.Transaction
, overwritten
when a new database connection is created in Initialize
below.
Bookshelf.Knex = Knex;
Bookshelf.Transaction = Knex.Transaction;
Configure the Bookshelf
settings (database adapter, etc.) once,
so it is ready on first model initialization.
Bookshelf.Initialize = function(name, options) {
var Target;
if (_.isObject(name)) {
options = name;
name = 'main';
}
if (Bookshelf.Instances[name]) {
throw new Error('A ' + name + ' instance of Bookshelf already exists');
}
If an object with this name already exists in Knex.Instances
, we will
use that copy of Knex
without trying to re-initialize.
var Builder = (Knex[name] || Knex.Initialize(name, options));
if (name === 'main') {
Target = Bookshelf.Instances['main'] = Bookshelf;
} else {
Target = Bookshelf.Instances[name] = {};
Create a new Bookshelf
instance for this database connection.
_.extend(Target, _.omit(Bookshelf, 'Instances', 'Initialize', 'Knex', 'Transaction', 'VERSION'), {
Knex: Builder,
Transaction: Builder.Transaction
});
Attach a new builder function that references the correct connection.
_.each(['Model', 'Collection', 'EagerRelation'], function(item) {
Target[item] = Bookshelf[item].extend({
builder: function(table) {
return Builder(table);
}
});
});
}
Set the instanceName, so we know what Bookshelf we're using.
Target.instanceName = name;
Return the initialized instance.
return Target;
};
Named instances of Bookshelf, presumably with different Knex
options, to initialize different databases.
The main instance being named "main"...
Bookshelf.Instances = {};
The main Bookshelf instanceName
... incase we're using Bookshelf
after Knex
has been initialized, for consistency.
Bookshelf.instanceName = 'main';
module.exports = Bookshelf;
}).call(this);


lighthouse-api
is a queryable REST API, implemented using Node.js and MongoDB. It provides a number of endpoints which return all the data from the National Research Council's 2006 study (revised in 2011) of over 5000 PhD programs in the United States. The data is returned in JSON format.
You can either query the data directly, build a GUI (e.g. a iOS app or a search engine in the form of a website) that consumes these endpoints, or you can even mirror this service and modify it to fit your needs as you see fit. The search engine philphd.org, for example, uses a part of this dataset.
The source code for this API can be found on github.
http://<IP_ADDRESS>:3000/nrc/diversity
(If you use chrome with a json formatter chrome extension, the returned JSON will look much more readable, like in the screenshot above.)
$ curl http://<IP_ADDRESS>:3000/nrc/diversity
These are case insensitive, so all lowercase is fine :).


0.0 LGR Available | 0.0 ETH Available | Gas Limit: 65000
About Logarithm Token Wallet
A simple Ethereum Wallet based on Logarithm ERC20 Token. Send a Receive Ethereum (ETH) and Logarithm Token (LGR) with ease and security. Ethereum wallets are decrypted and raw transactions are signed locally. Raw Transactions are sent directly to EtherScan.io. Wallet Private Keys are kept on your local machine, everytime you want to use this wallet you must re-use the Keystore JSON or Private Key for your wallet.
Check for Updates | Logarithm Wallet Github | Developed by Logarithm Network, Hunter Long
Transaction Sent
You sent 0.0233ETH to 0xB64ef51C888972c908CFacf59B47C1AfBC0Ab8aC


angular-material-picker
Material Design date/time pickers
Date picker
Standard date picker
Standard date picker with custom button label
Disabled date picker
Custom format + error messages
This is required
Invalid format
Min/max date
This is required
Invalid format
Min date
Max date
Filtering date
Using $mdpDatePicker service
show picker
{{ currentDate | date:'shortDate' }}
Time picker
Standard time picker
Standard time picker with custom button label
Disabled time picker
Auto switch between hours and minutes
Custom format + error messages
This is required
Invalid format
Using $mdpTimePicker service
show picker
{{ currentDate | date:'HH:mm' }}
Time picker with am/pm format


Dometik Options
Container
The css selector of the element that contains all the elements that need to be checked.
Elements
The list of css selectors elements that need to be checked.
Attribute
The html attribute that contains the data you want to check.
JSON keys
If the content of the attribute should be a JSON object, define here the list of properties it should have.
Update
Reset


You are in Edinburgh Castle. You are lost and looking for a way out. Although you start to hear something following you.
It's zombies. You're in a zombie apocalypse. What would you like to do?


Privacy policy
This policy relates to the privacy of your information at barclays.co.uk
General principles
We are committed to keeping your information private. By 'your information' we mean any information about you that you or third parties provide to us. This policy relates to the privacy of your information at barclays.co.uk.
Customers
We are committed to protecting your personal data. We’ll use your information for a number of different purposes, for example to provide our services to you and others and to meet our legal and regulatory obligations. If you’re an existing customer, for more detailed information on how and why we use your information, including the rights in relation to your personal data, and our legal grounds for using it, please go to barclays.co.uk/important-information/control-your-data or you can request a copy of your privacy notice.
Online services
- Information we collect
If you register to use our secure services, such as online banking, we’ll ask you to provide some information about yourself for security, identification and verification purposes.
Where you provide information about others (for example, for joint accounts or if you are ‘recommending a friend’) you must ensure that you have their consent or are otherwise entitled to provide this information to us.
- Use of cookies
For information about cookies and how they’re used on this website, visit our cookies page.
You’re not required to provide any personal information on the public areas of this website. However, you may choose to do so by completing the forms on various pages of the site. We’ll only use the information you provide to us on these pages in order to process the relevant form. Please see the privacy wording on the relevant form for a more detailed explanation of how your information will be used.
If you’re a Barclays customer or already have a relationship with us, you will have been advised by various methods about how we collect and use your information.
If you have any questions about privacy at Barclays, please contact The Data Protection Officer, Barclays Bank UK PLC, Leicester, LE87 2BB or<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Last updated 25 May 2018


SUICIDE KINGS (director: Peter O'Fallon; cast: Christopher Walken (Carlo Bartolucci/Charlie Barrett), Denis Leary (Lono Vecchio), Jay Mohr (Brett Cambell), Henry Thomas (Avery Chasten), Sean Patrick Flanery (Max Minot), Jeremy Sisto (TK), Johnny Galecki (Ira), Lisa (Laura Harris), 1997)
Another film skewed for Tarantino enthusiasts, and this one is just as conversationally maddening, filled with vulgarities and street talk, but no sex. It pays to be the first one on your block to do it, because imitation is always second-hand stuff, and this film has the feel of something already done by many other copy-cats. But it was a funny movie, in a perverted way, even if the story line just didn't add up. But, then again, life doesn't make sense, as Carlo Bartolucci aka Charlie Barrett (Walken), the retired crime boss knows, and he is the main man and reason this film comes up looking good. He gets kidnapped by a group of rich young men: (Avery (Henry Thomas), Max (Sean Patrick Flannery), TK (Jeremy Sisto), Brett (Jay Mohr) and Ira (Johnny Galecki).They chloroform him, duct-tape him to a swivel chair in the isolated, shuttered summer house in Long Island of Ira's father, and cut off his ring finger. Ira is the only one in the group who didn't know what was going on, as the boys showed up at his house with Charles when he thought they were coming to play poker.
When you hear the reason why they did this, you'll know for sure that this film doesn't make sense.  There is a ransom note for two million dollars, which the family can't afford to pay. The boys figure that by kidnapping the crime boss (The logic being, he's a bad guy anyway and deserves what he is getting), they can get him to put up the ransom and use his underworld contacts to find the kidnappers.
This is Peter O'Fallon's feature film debut, as he chugs out all the slickness he could muster to make this film seem like its happening, including glittering credits that seem to be dancing on the screen. Even the title is slick, as it refers to the king of hearts (the one with the sword through his head). But it also could refer to the ill-advised nature of the mission the boys are on, because what they are doing is surely suicidal.
Denis Leary as Lono, the wiseguy lieutenant in Carlo's mob, who has a constant dialogue going on about his $1,500 boots, and is the temperamental strong-armed enforcer of the mob, is brilliant in this role, providing enough wise cracks and controlled violence to make you forget about the craziness of the story, as he keeps contact with Carlo's lawyer and zeroes in on both sets of kidnappers. His encounter with the dopey kidnappers of Lisa, shows how he goes about his business, pulling the film into the gangster genre for a few minutes before going back to its satire of that genre.
Suicide Kings has its share of surprises and plot twists, as it becomes evident from Charlie's contacts that there was an insider on this job, who is one of the boys who kidnapped Charlie, as he starts playing mind-games with them, telling them that the difference between winning and losing is being able to read your opponent. This is done while the boys are playing poker, and it passes for about as much wisdom as you are going to take away from this well-acted, dark comedy/suspense film, that is absolutely ridiculous, but it is entertaining as escapist-fare.
There is one more priceless pearl of wisdom dished out, that I feel should be mentioned, because it highlights the confusing messages the film sends out, it was also uttered by Charlie during his confinement, and for no particular reason it made me laugh aloud-- "Everybody lies: But word on the street, that's solid."
This film is anything but solid, but it had a weird flavor to it, that sometimes seemed natural and other times forced. But the performances of Walken and Leary, kept me in this one, sometimes wondering what's the story with this film.
REVIEWED ON 5/25/99 GRADE: C
Dennis Schwartz: "Ozus' World Movie Reviews"
http://www.sover.net/~ozus
=A9 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED DENNIS SCHWARTZ
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lingvo.core.task_scheduler module¶
Multi-task task sampling schedules.
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
TaskScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.base_layer.LayerBase
Generic multi-task scheduler.
Subclasses should override the
Sample
method to return a task string given a step. All of the task strings as well as additional hyperparameters needed bySample
should be exposed and stored in the params.Sample
should also updatecur_probs
.
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
AdaptiveScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.TaskScheduler
Tasks with low scores will be sampled more often.
Scores are expected to be non-negative. Larger scores are better.
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
SimpleAdaptiveScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.AdaptiveScheduler
Simple adaptive scheduler.
A task with a normalized score of
s
is approximately weighted as1 - s
.
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
InverseRatioAdaptiveScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.AdaptiveScheduler
Inverse ratio adaptive scheduler.
Tasks are approximately weighed as the inverse of their normalized scores.
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
ShiftedExponentialScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.TaskScheduler
The unnormalized score of each task follows a shifted exponential function.
Generalizes the constant, exponential and sigmoid schedules described in “Scheduled Multi-Task Learning: From Syntax to Translation” (Kiperwasser and Ballesteros). https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.08915.pdf
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
ConstantScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.ShiftedExponentialScheduler
Constant schedule. Tasks are sampled from a fixed probability distribution.
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
ExponentialScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.ShiftedExponentialScheduler
Exponential schedule.
For a task with initial and final probabilities p_0 and p_1 respectively, its unnormalized score is given by
p_1 + (p_0 - p_1) * exp(-alpha * current_step)
.
-
class
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.
SigmoidScheduler
(*args, **kwargs)[source]¶ Bases:
lingvo.core.task_scheduler.ShiftedExponentialScheduler
Sigmoid schedule.
For a task with initial and final probabilities p_0 and p_1 respectively, its unnormalized score is given by
p_1 + (2 * p_0 - p_1) * exp(-alpha * current_step)
.


These photos are from spring and early summer 2010. We were still prefabricating
sections of the layout in Colorado and transporting them to the final location for
installation. We also began to modify some areas of the layout that were installed
in 2009 as per our client’s wishes. We pre-assembled many sections that included
the cork roadbed up to this point, but we began bringing out more of the layout as
generalized pieces as time went on. We standardized the framing knowing that we would
be modifying some parts on location. We also began laying the cork on site. I think
this approach worked well as the layout became more complex. Our first tests of the
Easy DCC system were encouraging and we began to drop the many hundreds of 18 gauge
feeder wires and run the 12 gauge buss. Track laying has been an ongoing activity.
We have mastered laying Atlas flex track. It is trickier than I thought it would
be. There is now over 1000’ of mainline track. We used nearly 1000 3M IDC, (insulation
displacement connecters), or “suitcase connectors “ to connect the track feeders
to the buss. We started wrapping and soldering these connections and soon realized
the project would move ahead much faster if we switched to the 3M connectors. The
connections were made in a fraction of the time it takes to solder. We also installed
three turntables: 2 from Millhouse River and one Bowser.
(Left) Here what began as a second level reverse loop has been reconfigured and will assume a new path across the aisle and down the middle above & between Duluth and West Duluth. The difficulty in this new path is what to do as far as access and to hide or scenically blend this upper route with the urban scenery of Duluth. Once it is built; that will be figured out.
(Right) This is looking back towards the entrance with Duluth in the middle right. The ornate stone Chicago Northwestern Depot will be located in the gap adjacent to the passing siding at the end of the two stub sidings. Some of our notations for reassembly of the benchwork are visible. All of the legs are fitted with “Tee Nuts” and carriage bolts to help level the benchwork. We are dealing with a very uneven floor in this building. At this point the building is beginning to fill with railroad.
(Above) Taken a little later than the preceding photo; the West Virginia yard’s corked tops are installed and connecting sub-roadbed is now being corked by the crew. The building walls were painted blue with a spray of white years ago; this will be covered by Masonite backdrops. The always present plan is in the foreground. Constant checking and rechecking is necessary to make sure everything goes together properly.
(Right) In this photo members of the crew are laying cork roadbed in Virginia. We lay the cork on a thick bead of Liquid Nails which is spread with a notched spreader. The quick tack and waterproof quality of the Liquid Nails made it a good choice for this application. Each section of cork is rolled flat for good adhesion then sanded after the adhesive dries. We lost count as to how many cases of Midwest Cork we’ve gone through!
(Left) This is the benchwork leading into the West Virginia yard. To the far left is the yard at Fort Francis, Ontario which is the largest yard on the layout. While physically close, it will take a train nearly ½ hour at scale speeds to get from West Virginia to Ft. Francis. The benchwork and table tops with cork were prepared in Denver for reassembly on-site.
(Above) The pile of boxes on the left is mostly cases of Atlas flex track. We had to build from the back of the building to the front in order not to box ourselves in and restrict moving material to the rear of the building. The cart is one of several rolling tool carts. Our intention is to keep tools on the cart at the location we are working. Most of the time the tools end up scattered and usually the one we need at any given moment is 100 feet away at the other end of the building. The boxes hanging from the ceiling are air cleaners. They help keep our dust and dirt in check and keep the air moving.
(Left) The trusty Canadian National GP 9 is testing a newly laid section of mainline. It is drifting past a model of a CN style enclosed water tank. The tank is made from our own resin castings. There will be a number of them throughout the layout. Note the Caboose Industries ground throw on the turnout. Most of the turnouts are set up with ground throws. Some modifications to the turnouts are necessary to make them work. I will write about these mods in a future installment.
(Left) The front of the Roundhouse and the newly installed Millhouse River 24” turntable. The turntable is a wonderful unit with a strong, smooth motor drive and very sturdy bridge and pit. The pit rail comes made from Atlas code 148 track. It is a bit large, but some weathering and ballast should help minimize it’s
(Right) The underside of the Millhouse turntable showing the mounting tabs, solid construction and big precision drive gear and toothed belt. It took some fiddling to get the bridge track rail even with the yard tracks. We added some shims between the tabs and the plywood and finally got the height set just right. The machine screws are countersunk into the upper surface of the plywood. Nuts and washers allow some adjustment of the turntable pit.


A big part of the GRIFFIN mission is to train the next generation of scientific leaders. Undergraduate and graduate students work with the GRIFFIN equipment and analyze the data it collects to produce collaboration reports as well as complete Masters and PhD qualifications. Below is a list of theses which include GRIFFIN data or are directly related to GRIFFIN.


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| tiffdither - convert a greyscale image to bilevel using dithering |
| tiffdither [ options ] input.tif output.tif |
| tiffdither converts a single channel 8-bit greyscale image to a bilevel image using Floyd-Steinberg error propagation with threholding. |
| -c |
| Specify the compression to use for data written to the output file: none for no compression, packbits for PackBits compression, lzw for Lempel-Ziv & Welch compression, zip for Deflate compression, g3 for CCITT Group 3 (T.4) compression, and g4 for CCITT Group 4 (T.6) compression. By default tiffdither will compress data according to the value of the Compression tag found in the source file. |
| The CCITT Group 3 and Group 4 compression algorithms can only be used with bilevel data. |
| Group 3 compression can be specified together with several T.4-specific options: 1d for 1-dimensional encoding, 2d for 2-dimensional encoding, and fill to force each encoded scanline to be zero-filled so that the terminating EOL code lies on a byte boundary. Group 3-specific options are specified by appending a ``:''-separated list to the ``g3'' option; e.g. -c g3:2d:fill to get 2D-encoded data with byte-aligned EOL codes. |
| LZW compression can be specified together with a predictor value. A predictor value of 2 causes each scanline of the output image to undergo horizontal differencing before it is encoded; a value of 1 forces each scanline to be encoded without differencing. LZW-specific options are specified by appending a ``:''-separated list to the ``lzw'' option; e.g. -c lzw:2 for LZW compression with horizontal differencing. |
| -f |
| Specify the bit fill order to use in writing output data. By default, tiffdither will create a new file with the same fill order as the original. Specifying -f lsb2msb will force data to be written with the FillOrder tag set to LSB2MSB , while -f msb2lsb will force data to be written with the FillOrder tag set to MSB2LSB . |
| -t |
| Set the threshold value for dithering. By default the threshold value is 128. |
| The dither algorithm is taken from the tiffmedian(1) program (written by Paul Heckbert). |
| pal2rgb(1), fax2tiff(1), tiffinfo(1), tiffcp(1), tiff2bw(1), libtiff(3) |


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