This page describes and lists security features and enhancements added to the Java Generic Security Services API (Java GSS) and Kerberos, by major version number, from v1.4 through v1.8.
NOTE: The APIs and features described in this document are subject to change.
The following enhancements were added to the Java GSS API and Kerberos implementation in Java SE 8.
MS-SFU refers to Microsoft Kerberos 5 extensions that allow a service to obtain a Kerberos service ticket on behalf of a client. This is useful when the authentication between the client and this service is not established through Kerberos (thus the standard Kerberos delegation cannot be used) but the service needs to access a Kerberos-secured back-end server in the name of the client.
Support for the MS-SFU extensions was added in JDK 8. This includes support for the S4U2self and S4U2proxy protocols, as defined in MS-SFU.
This feature is very useful in secure enterprise deployments. For example, in a typical network service, the front end (such as a web server) often needs to access the back end (such as a database server) on behalf of a client. Normal Kerberos 5 supports delegation, but demands that all layers in this chain explicitly use Kerberos authentication at each step, which is not always possible or desirable.
For example, if a client logs in to a web server using digest authentication, then there are no Kerberos credentials to be delegated, and normal step-by-step Kerberos 5 authentication cannot occur. However, because MS-SFU defines the Service for User (S4U2self) extension so that the front end can access the back end on behalf of the client without presenting the client's Kerberos credentials, MS-SFU could provide authentication in this situation.
In addition, there are potential security gaps in the standard Kerberos 5 delegation mechanism (which Microsoft calls open delegation). In this mechanism, once the service account has the client's delegated credentials, it has access to any service. Thus, great care is needed with open delegation.
In contrast, the MS-SFU delegation (implemented in S4U2proxy) is much more secure. Here the administrator can precisely control the services to which a particular service can delegate. (Microsoft calls this constrained delegation.)
The original Kerberos 5 protocol was defined in RFC 4120. MS-SFU adds two extensions to that protocol: Service for User to Self (S4U2self), which allows a front-end service to obtain a Kerberos service ticket to itself on behalf of a user, and Service for User to Proxy (S4U2proxy), which enables it to obtain a service ticket on behalf of the user to a second, back-end service.
Together, these two extensions enable the front-end service to obtain a Kerberos service ticket on behalf of a user. The resulting service ticket can be used to access other services on the local or remote machines.
A new public method (GSSCredential::impersonate
)
has been added to the com.sun.security.jgss
package to
implement these extensions.
The following enhancements were added to the Java Generic Security Services API (Java GSS) and Kerberos implementation in Java SE 6.
des-cbc-md5
des-cbc-crc
des3-cbc-sha1
Starting from Java SE 6, support for the AES
encryption type (AES128 and AES256Triple DES encryption type is
specified ) in Java GSS/Kerberos is available. This improves
interoperability of the Java SE Kerberos implementation with other
Kerberos implementations, such as Solaris 10 and MIT
Kerberos.libdefaults
section. It is specified as
follows, with the following tags: default_tkt_enctypes,
default_tgs_enctypes, permitted_enctypes.
aes128-cts
aes128-cts-hmac-sha1-96
(AES256 encryption type)aes256-cts
aes256-cts-hmac-sha1-96
NOTE: The JCE framework within JDK includes an
ability to enforce restrictions regarding the cryptographic
algorithms and maximum cryptographic strengths available to
applications. Such restrictions are specified in "jurisdiction
policy files." The jurisdiction policy files bundled in Java SE
limit the maximum key length. Hence, to use the AES256 encryption
type, you will need to install the JCE crypto policy with the
unlimited version to allow AES with 256-bit key.libdefaults
section in the
configuration file might include the following.default_tkt_enctypes = aes128-cts des3-cbc-sha1 des-cbc-md5
des-cbc-crc
default_tgs_enctypes = aes128-cts des3-cbc-sha1 des-cbc-md5
des-cbc-crc
permitted_enctypes = aes128-cts des3-cbc-sha1 des-cbc-md5
des-cbc-crc
default_tkt_enctypes
is used to specify
the encryption types to use for the session key in the
ticket-granting-ticket. It is used by the client to restrict the
encryption types of session keys that will be used to communicate
with the KDC. The default value is des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
des3-cbc-sha1 aes128-cts
.default_tgs_enctypes
is used to specify the encryption
types to use for the session key in service tickets. It is used by
the client to restrict the encryption types of session keys that
are shared by the client and server. The default value is
des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc des3-cbc-sha1
aes128-cts
.permitted_enctypes
is used to specify the encryption
types permitted to be used by a service. It is used by the server
to restrict the encryption types of session keys that it will
accept. The default value is des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
des3-cbc-sha1 aes128-cts
.des-cbc-md5
des-cbc-crc
des3-cbc-sha1
Starting from Java SE 6, support for the RC4-HMAC
encryption type in Java GSS/Kerberos is available. This improves
interoperability of the Java SE Kerberos implementation with other
Kerberos implementations, such as Windows, Solaris 10, and MIT
Kerberos. Windows Active Directory supports RC4-HMAC as the default
Kerberos encryption type.libdefaults
section. It
is specified as follows, with the following tags:
default_tkt_enctypes, default_tgs_enctypes,
permitted_enctypes.
rc4-hmac
arcfour-hmac
arcfour-hmac-md5
For example, the libdefaults section in the
configuration file might include the following.default_tkt_enctypes = aes128-cts des3-cbc-sha1 rc4-hmac
des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
default_tgs_enctypes = aes128-cts des3-cbc-sha1 rc4-hmac
des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
permitted_enctypes = aes128-cts des3-cbc-sha1 rc4-hmac des-cbc-md5
des-cbc-crc
default_tkt_enctypes
is used to specify
the encryption types to use for the session key in the
ticket-granting-ticket. It is used by the client to restrict the
encryption types of session keys that will be used to communicate
with the KDC. The default value is des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc
rc4-hmac des3-cbc-sha1 aes128-cts
default_tgs_enctypes
is used to specify the encryption
types to use for the session key in service tickets. It is used by
the client to restrict the encryption types of session keys that
are shared by the client and server. The default value is
des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc rc4-hmac des3-cbc-sha1
aes128-cts
.permitted_enctypes
is used to specify the encryption
types permitted to be used by a service. It is used by the server
to restrict the encryption types of session keys that it will
accept. The default value is des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc rc4-hmac
des3-cbc-sha1 aes128-cts
.OID
"1.2.840.1135<IP_ADDRESS>
to use the Kerberos mechanism. This
would be coded as follows:Oid mechOid = new Oid("1.2.840.1135<IP_ADDRESS>");
OID
"<IP_ADDRESS>.5.5.2".
Oid mechOid = new
Oid("<IP_ADDRESS>.5.5.2);
This feature allows Java applications to take advantage of features in native GSS implementation available on the platform. To enable Java GSS to delegate to the native GSS library and its list of native mechanisms, set the system property "sun.security.jgss.native" to true. When enabled, Java GSS would look for a native GSS library using the operating system-specific name. For example, for Solaris, libgss.so or for Linux, libgssapi.so. If the desired GSS library has a different name or is not located under a directory for system libraries, then its full path should be specified using the system property "sun.security.jgss.lib".
For Java SE 6, native GSS support is limited to Solaris and Linux. Setting these system properties on platforms where native GSS integration is not supported will be ignored.
Unlike the default Java GSS implementation, which relies on the JAAS KerberosLoginModule for initial credential acquisition, when using native GSS, the initial credential should be acquired beforehand. That is, call kinit prior to calling JGSS APIs.
In addition, when performing operations as a particular Subject,
for example, Subject.doAs(...) or Subject.doAsPrivileged(...), the
to-be-used GSSCredential should be added to Subject's private
credential set. Otherwise, the GSS operations will fail since no
credential is found.
com.sun.security.jgss.krb5.initiate com.sun.security.jgss.krb5.accept
The following enhancements were added to the Java Generic Security Services API (Java GSS) and Kerberos implementation in Java SE 5.0.
The Triple DES encryption type is specified in the Kerberos configuration file under the "libdefaults" section. It is specified as "des3-cbc-sha1" with the following tags: default_tkt_enctypes, default_tgs_enctypes, permitted_enctypes. "dec3-cbc-sha1" has the following aliases:
des3-hmac-sha1 des3-cbc-sha1-kd des3-cbc-hmac-sha1-kdFor example, the libdefaults section in the configuration file might include the following.
default_tkt_enctypes = des3-cbc-sha1 des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc default_tgs_enctypes = des3-cbc-sha1 des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc permitted_enctypes = des3-cbc-sha1 des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crcdefault_tkt_enctypes is used to specify the encryption types to use for the session key in the ticket-granting-ticket. It is used by the client to restrict the encryption types of session keys that will be used to communicate with the KDC. The default value is "des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc des3-cbc-sha1".
default_tgs_enctypes is used to specify the encryption types to use for the session key in service tickets. It is used by the client to restrict the encryption types of session keys that are shared by the client and server. The default value is "des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc des3-cbc-sha1".
permitted_enctypes is used to specify the encryption types permitted to be used by a service. It is used by the server to restrict the encryption types of session keys that it will accept. The default value is "des-cbc-md5 des-cbc-crc des3-cbc-sha1".
When sending a message to the KDC, the Java SE Kerberos library will use TCP if the size of the message is larger than udp_preference_list. If the message is smaller than udp_preference_list, then UDP will be tried at most three times. If the KDC indicates that the request is too big, the Java SE Kerberos library will use TCP.
With this feature, if Krb5LoginModule obtains an expired ticket from the ticket cache, then the TGT will be automatically renewed and be added to Subject of the caller who requested the ticket. If the ticket cannot be renewed for any reason, then Krb5LoginModule will use its configured callback handler to retrieve a username and password to acquire a new TGT.
To use this feature, configure Krb5LoginModule to use the ticket cache and set the newly introduced renewTGT option to true. Here is an example of a JAAS login configuration file that requests TGT renewal.
server { com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required principal=principal@your_realm useTicketCache=true renewTGT=true; };Note that if renewTGT is set to true, then useTicketCache must also be set to true; otherwise, it results in a configuration error.
com.sun.net.ssl.server com.sun.net.ssl.clientWhen a JSSE application uses the Kerberos cipher suites without an explicit JAAS program, the SunJSSE provider will use these index names to find and configure the JAAS login module to acquire the necessary Kerberos credentials. For example, such an application might have the following JAAS configuration file.
com.sun.net.ssl.server { com.sun.security.auth.module.Krb5LoginModule required principal=service_principal@your_realm useKeyTab=true keyTab=keytab_name storeKey=true; };If the entry is not found, then the default "other" index name will be used. The service name for TLS is "host". For example, a TLS service running on a machine named "raven.example.com" in the realm named "KRBNT-OPERATIONS.EXAMPLE.COM" would have the service principal name
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>are no restrictions on the TLS client; it may use any valid Kerberos principal name.
When a JSSE application uses the Kerberos cipher suites with an explicit JAAS program, it can use any index name, including the ones listed previously.
java.security.krb5.kdc
and
java.security.krb5.realm
. In previous releases,
changes to the Kerberos configuration values would only take effect
when an application was restarted.
In the 1.4.2 release of the Java platform, a new boolean option
refreshKrb5Config
can be specified in the entry for
Krb5LoginModule
in the JAAS configuration file. If
this option is set to true
, then the configuration
values will be refreshed before the login
method of
the Krb5LoginModule
is called.
With this 1.4.2 release, Sun's implementation of Kerberos will
retry with the slave KDCs, if they are specified. The slave KDCs
can be specified in the Kerberos configuration file or via a list
of KDCs separated by a colon (:
) in the system
property java.security.krb5.kdc
.
In the current 1.4.2 release, Sun's implementation of Kerberos
now supports automatic fallback to TCP. Therefore, if the Kerberos
ticket request using UDP fails and the KDC returns the error code
KRB_ERR_RESPONSE_TOO_BIG
, then TCP is automatically
the default transport.
Previously, when using Java Generic Security Services API (JGSS)
over Kerberos V5, if the
useSubjectCredsOnly
property was set to true,
then the Ticket Granting Ticket (TGT) was retrieved from the
Subject and used to establish a GSS Security context. The service
ticket obtained was not stored in the Subject. Now the service
ticket is also stored in the Subject if
useSubjectCredsOnly
is true.
If a client application searches through the Subject's private credentials, in previous releases it would find only the TGT. As of this release, it also will find any Service tickets obtained.
The bug report associated with this change is 4688866.


The audio for this story is currently not available.
Andiswa did a wach di bwaai pikni dem plie futbaal. Shi wish shi kuda plie wid dem. Shi aks di kuoch ef shi kyan praktis wid dem.
Andiswa watched the boys play soccer. She wished that she could join them. She asked the coach if she can practise with them.
@andiswa @did a @wach di @bwaai pikni dem plɪɛ futbaːl @shi @wish @shi @kuda plɪɛ wid dem @shi @aks di @kuoch ef @shi @kyan @praktis wid dem
Di kuoch kimbo. “A da skuul ya, onggl bwaai pikni wi mek plie futbaal,” im se.
The coach put his hands on his hips.  Dem se netbaal a fi di gyal pikni dem an futbaal a fi di bwaai pikni dem. Andiswa did beks.
The boys told her to go play netball. They said that netball is for girls and soccer is for boys.
The next day, the school had a big soccer match. The coach was worried because his best player was sick and could not play.
di @neks dɪɛ di skuːl @did @av wã @big futbaːl @mach di @kuoch @did a @fret kaːz im @bes @plieya @did sɪk an kudn̩ plɪɛ
Andiswa ron go tu di kuoch an a beg im fi mek shi plie. Di kuoch neva nuo we fi du. Den im mek op im main fi Andiswa kom pan di tiim.
Andiswa ran to the coach and begged him to let her to play. The coach was not sure what to do. Then he decided that Andiswa could join the team.
@andiswa ɹon @go tu di @kuoch an a @beg im fi mek @shi plɪɛ di @kuoch @neva nuɔ @we fi @du @den im mek op im maɪn fi @andiswa kom @pan di @tiim
A did wahn aad giem. Nobadi no skuor no guol aal wen a aaf taim.
The game was tough. Nobody had scored a goal by half time.
a @did wã aːd @giem @nobadi @no @skuor @no guɔl aːl @wen a aːf taɪm
Ina di sekan aaf a di mach wan a di bwaai pikni paas di baal gi Andiswa. Shi ron faas-faas tuwaadz di guol. Shi kik di baal aad an skuor a guol.
During the second half of the match one of the boys passed the ball to Andiswa. She moved very fast towards the goal post. She kicked the ball hard and scored a goal.
ina di sekan aːf a di @mach wan a di @bwaai pikni paːs di baːl @gi @andiswa @shi ɹon @faas-faas @tuwaadz di guɔl @shi @kik di baːl aːd an @skuor a guɔl
Di kroud baal out loud-loud wid eksaitment.
The crowd went wild with joy. Since that day, girls were also allowed to play soccer at the school.
di @kroud @chier @loud-loud wid @eksaitment @fram @da dɪɛ de dem mek ɟal pikni staːt plɪɛ futbaːl a di skuːl


A PIRATE ROCK SHOW
Featuring costumes, puppets, shredding accordion solos,
scattered dinosaurs, and a chance of alien invasions.
Next laying anchor:
Friday, March 25th, 2016
Skyway Bar and Grill
Zigzag, OR
"We
live without borders, obey captain's orders"


KaribuPizza Point
If you have been to Nairobi then you must have heard of Pizza Point regardless of race,religion or age we are here to serve all of you .
Whichever
way you look at it, Pizza Point is an industry leader in the quick service pizza game.
We serve hot oven-fresh pizza with natural tomato sauce which is selectable in colour as well
Our ingredients are naturally fresh fromthe farm to avoid stomach upsets and other side effects,We have established ourselves and earned a name at the top seat
Kindly make a date the next time you are around Nairobi


{% extends "layout.html" %}
{% block page_title %}
Manage your education and skills funding
{% endblock %}
{% block content %}
{% include "includes/idams-account-header.html" %}
Casterbridge College
UKPRN: 12345678
Manage your education and skills funding
{% endblock %}


% rebase('templates/template.ptl', title='Eclipse')
In CS 106A, we'll be using Stanford's customized version of Eclipse to build our programs. Eclipse is an enormously popular industrial strength Java environment with many features. Fortunately, Eclipse is also open source -- anyone is free to change Eclipse to work the way they want. We have taken advantage of that freedom to install special Stanford features into Eclipse, tailoring it specifically for CS 106A. This document gives instructions on how to get started using Stanford Eclipse. Please pay close attention to these instructions and do not skip steps!
If you run into any trouble installing Eclipse, please feel free to stop by office hours or the LaIR, or ask before or after lecture.


Mr. Kenn Ajah Manager, Bills/Exchange Foreign Remittance Department, Union Bank of Nigeria Plc. Tel: Direct Tel:<PHONE_NUMBER>611<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Alternative e-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Attention: "RE: REQUEST FOR COOPERATION ON A PRIVATE BUSINESS DEAL" I am kenn Ajah, Manager,Bills and Exchange, Foreign Remittance Department of Union Bank of Nigeria Plc. I require your attention for a profitable venture that We can execute in confidence. There is no doubt that this venture will be of immense mutual benefit to both partiesas i will explain the basic operation of he transaction. DATA: Every four years Nigerian Banks transfer to its treasury, millions of dollars of unclaimed Deceased Depositors Fund in compliance with the Banking Laws and Guidelines to the majority of cases, with reference to my bank - UNION BANK OF NIEGRIA PLC., the money normally runs into several millions of dollars. THE TRANSACTION: Until Dr. Thomas J. Walter's death, unfortunately along with his wife, Doris, and their two sons, Thomas junior and Williams in a private jet plane crash, I was his foreign currency denoted bank Account Manager with constant balance in excess of eight digits. Ever since his death and up till this time of writing no next of kin or relation of his has come forward to claim his money with us. Naturally, as long as late Dr. walter?s money remains unclaimed, the bank remains richer in free funds with his money. However, with me being in direct charge of Bills and Exchange in the Foreign Remittance Department of my bank. I am in a position bequest the next of Kin to any body found satisfactory for the funds to be released to him/her. PROCEDURE: I propose that you and I excute this transfer to you based on the recommendation of a Financial Consultant with world wide contacts, who made a special search on my behalf. We will pull out this unclaimed money amounting to US$18,900,000.00 (Eighteen Million Nine Hundred Thousand US Dollars) with your co-operation, assistant, and transparency by just doing the following: (a) Act as next of kin or relation of late Dr. Walter. (b) Provide your bank account and location where we can remit this money offshore that is, outside Nigeria. (c) Provide your 'Direct and private telephone/fax number' for effective communication (d) Give immediate reply to this mail for more details on how to proceed. Upon receipt of your acknowledgment and pledegd participation, I will send to you by e-mail the Statement Letter of Claim, which you will forward to the Bank to initiate the deal of which I have to constantly update you as there will be no apparent connection between us because I will be working from inside. YOUR BENEFITS: For your cooperation and efforts 40% of the money will be for you as our foreign partner, while 60% will be for my colleagues and myself. We hope to establish foreign trade and hope too that you would be of assistance when we receive our own share. Send me your reply immediately you receive this message for more directives. You can call me immediately you receive this mail for clear confirmation. Please send your response to me on this e-mail address<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Looking forward to a mutual beneficial business relationship. MR.kenn Ajah Manager, Bills/Exchange Foreign Remittance Department, Union Bank of Nigeria Plc. Tel: 234-80-37196611 E-mail<EMAIL_ADDRESS>______________________________________________________ Get Paid... With Your Free Email at http://www.zwallet.com/index.html?user=ajahken


From the very first cookie Pat made (pictured below) to the ones that we sell in our five locations and at stores across the PNW, we'd like to say thanks from our entire family!


This is a website dedicated to my family's cat, Blue.
Blue lives in New Jersey.
Blue looks like this.
/\___/\
|~~~~~|
_ * * _
- /_\ -
---
Blue actually looks more like this...
Some things that Blue likes:
- Chasing birds.
- Meowing.
- Eating
soft food (because she has no teeth).
Feel free to click here to go to my sister's dog's page.


 Source codes for producing these figures: p.sh and torus.sketch.
Fig. Left: 3D view of guiding-center motion in tokamak; Right: 2D poloidal view


CHILDREN OF HEAVEN (1998)
Directed by Majid Majidi Running Time : 1hr 40mins
Reviewed by Jack Choo
Rating : ***** out of *****
SIMPLICITY AT ITS BEST
I actually watched this little gem at the Singapore Film Festival in 1998. It was just a random pick from the massive list of films that were shown during the festival. Well, it turned out to be the best I saw in the festival and I daresay one of the best ever in my lifetime. CHILDREN OF HEAVEN is showcases maverick yet masterful film-making, dealing very little with dialogue, allowing the visuals to sweep the hearts of audiences all over. This is the way films were initially made to excite the human soul.
How can a simple story of a little boy, Ali who loses here sister Zahra's tattered shoes mean so much to me? Its the simplicity of the entire plot that really stole my soul while watching this film. The tattered pair of shoes which meant so much and caused much dilemma to the two young protagonists seem too trivial to be significant yet hold so much importance in reminding us what we people are really made of. The surmounting dilemmas which the two had to endure were never life-threatening but nonetheless remain a very important situation to them both; well, at least for that period of time. The film climaxes wonderfully with every knot tied and every injury healed, leaving the audience a sense of satisfaction; mentally and spiritually.
After this film, I rushed to catch a few other Iranian films in this year's festival. Though they were all similar in many ways (simplicity, bare minimum film-making) all never did measure up to CHILDREN OF HEAVEN. The director Majid Majidi did a wonderful job in visual storytelling with his tight close-ups and well-placed slow-mos as well as silent film treatment in various sequences, simply classic stuff. The lead children actor/actress were wonderful in their roles, manipulative in their expression but highly believable!
Unlike films that try to achieve heart-warming effect on audiences with heavenly thespians and massive production budget, CHILDREN OF HEAVEN will manipulate our minds but one thing for sure, we won't leave feeling cheated. This film was awarded best film in the Singapore Film Festival and the Montreal Film Festival. It was also one of the nominees for best foreign film.
Be sure to catch this film, you won't be disappointed and I'm pretty sure we won't be seeing a film like this for a long-long time.
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


The base model.
Located in /db/Model.php (line 9)
The Adapter for the project
The alias for the model.
The valid columns for the model from the db.
The current errors, if any during the validation process.
The primary key.
The properties for the model set by the user.
The Schema for the model.
The models table name.
Constructor
Close the connection
Get the alias
Get the error array
Export the current model object to array.
Does this model have validation errors
Does the model actually have the property specified.
init
Get the primary_key value
Remove a property.
Overload the save method in the db so that we can run validation
Get the table name.
Validate the model
Call the method on the db if it does not exist here
__get data
__set vars
Documentation generated on Wed, 10 Mar 2010 08:31:22 -0800 by phpDocumentor 1.4.3


|
Tracer
v0.0.1
A platform independant stack trace generator
|
User configuration structure. More...
#include <DefaultPrinter.hpp>
Public Attributes | |
| std::string | prefix = " \x1b[0;33min " |
| Perefix (prefix [functionName]) | |
| std::string | seper1 = " \x1b[0;33mat " |
| 1st seperator | |
| std::string | seper2 = " \x1b[0;33m-- " |
| 2nd seperator | |
| std::string | seper3 = " \x1b[0;33m[" |
| 3rd seperator | |
| std::string | suffix = "\x1b[0;33m]\x1b[0m" |
| suffix | |
| std::string | colorFrameNum = "\x1b[1;36m" |
| ANSI escape sequence for the Frame number color. | |
| std::string | colorNotFound = "\x1b[1;33m" |
| ANSI escape sequence for the "Not Found" color. | |
| std::string | colorAddress = "\x1b[0;36m" |
| ANSI escape sequence for the Address color. | |
| std::string | colorFuncName = "\x1b[1;31m" |
| ANSI escape sequence for the Function Name color. | |
| std::string | colorLineInfo = "\x1b[1;32m" |
| ANSI escape sequence for the Line information color. | |
| std::string | colorModule = "\x1b[1;35m" |
| ANSI escape sequence for the Frame number color. | |
| bool | shortenFiles = false |
| The source file path. | |
| bool | shortenModules = true |
| The executable module (.so/.dll/.exe) | |
| bool | canonicalizePaths = true |
| Fixes path names if they contain "/../" or are relative. | |
User configuration structure.
Definition at line 47 of file DefaultPrinter.hpp.


[2.5/4.0]
The title of this film initially appears to refer to Sir Robert Chiltern (Jeremy Northam), who is a respected member of Parliament. He is popular and has a bright future, apparantly on the fast track to higher offices. He is married to the equally respected and upright Lady Gertrud Chiltern (Cate Blanchett). Sir Chiltern is put in a bind when the coniving Mrs. Laura Cheveley (Julianne Moore) appears on the scene. She has uncovered evidence of a past indiscretion by Chiltern, and threatens to expose it if he does not support a dubious piece of legislation in which she has a vested interested. He had already taken a position against it, thinking it a scam, but now he must choose between saving his reputation and career, or acting in his country's best interest.
The common link to these three characters is the primary character, Lord Arthur Goring (Rupert Everett). He is a close friend of both the Chilterns, and was once engaged to Mrs. Cheveley, and because of the entangled relationships, he is drawn in to the blackmail scheme. Added to all this is Sir Chiltern's sister, Mabel (Minnie Driver), who has been turning down a regular series of marriage proposals because she desires Lord Goring. Goring is by far the most entertaining character. He is an avowed bachelor, much to the consternation of his father, the stuffy Earl of Caversham (John Wood). Goring epitomizes the self-absorbed bachelor, taking nothing besides himself seriously. He is utterly vain and dismissive of those things he does not care for.
Like a typical story by Oscar Wilde, this one has plenty of wry dialog. The humor is derived from mistaken identities and crossed communication. The situational variety of comedy is initially amusing, but becomes annoying when it is overused in the climax. However, the dialog never becomes tiresome, with all the best lines delivered by Lord Goring.
Recommended. Although the story lacks depth, it is entertaining. The characters' wrestling with morality and ethics is mostly uninteresting, but the story is redeemed by its humor. The situation comedy eventually becomes tedious, but the verbal fencing is continuosly delightful and engaging.
(c) 1999 Murali Krishnan The Art House Squatter http://ArtHouseSquatter.com
Sent via Deja.com http://www.deja.com/ Before you buy.
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rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
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Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


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Made by: Matthew Strenk and Michael Farden
"8 Bit Win!" by: HeatleyBros


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|
libximc
2.13.1
|
In addition to working in basic units(steps, encoder value), the library allows you to work with custom units. For this purpose are used:
To specify conversion of the basic units in the user and back, calibration_t structure is used. With the help of coefficients A and MicrostepMode, specified in this structure, steps and microsteps which are integers are converted into the user value of the real type and back.
Conversion formulas:
user_value = A*(step + mstep/pow(2,MicrostepMode-1))
step = (int)(user_value/A) mstep = (user_value/A - step)*pow(2,MicrostepMode-1)
Structures and functions for working with custom units have the _calb postfix. The user using these functions can perform all actions in their own units without worrying about the computations of the controller. The data format of _calb structures is described in detail. For _calb functions particular descriptions are not used. They perform the same actions as the basic functions do. The difference between them and the basic functions is in the position, velocity, and acceleration of the data types defined as user-defined. If clarification for _calb functions is necessary, they are provided as notes in the description of the basic functions.
Some functions for working with custom units support coordinate transformation using a correction table. To load a table from a file, the load_correction_table() function is used. Its description contains the functions and their data supporting correction.
File format:
Sample file:
X dX 0 0 5.0 0.005 10.0 -0.01


Three Steps To A Perfect Holiday Beauty Look
by Sarah BoydFrom now until the start of 2020, there will be dozens of party invitations thrown your way. Just like your holiday party outfits will likely be colorful and festive, have fun with your makeup looks this holiday season and add some sparkle! Here are three ways to step up your beauty game for all your holiday occasions.
STEP ONE: Get Glowing
A shimmering highlighter is a wonderful way to make your skin shine.
A gorgeous highlighter is a great way to make a beauty look stand out. Charlotte Tilbury has quite a few great highlighter options, but this duo kit makes it easy to get that natural glisten. First use the Wonderglow primer for that lit-from-within glow, while the Beauty Light Wand highlighter is an easy way to accentuate your cheek and brow bones.
Who says your face is the only thing that needs attention? Give your whole body a glow up with a shimmer oil like this one from SOL Body. The formula is smooth and the perfect amount of sparkle. You’ll look like you just came back from a tropical vacation no matter the time of year.
STEP TWO: Let Your Eyes Sparkle
All that glitters is golden when it comes to eye makeup during the holiday season!
These glittery eyeshadows would make the Sugarplum Fairy proud! Blushing pinks and champagne hues are great for holiday events, and you can use the pink tones as blush as well. The lightest pink works as a highlighter, too! Essentially you will be using all these pigments for your makeup this winter.
A swipe of glitter eyeliner is so fun for when you want to add some metallics but don’t want to go too overboard, and everyone needs a great mascara that builds volume and definition without clumping up. Not only will this set be your go-to for all your holiday parties, but it is also a great set to gift to friends during the holiday season.
A liquid eyeshadow formula is a great option for when you want to keep it simple, but don’t call this eyeshadow boring. It is perfectly shimmery and works well for both day and night. Also, you cannot beat that beautiful packaging.
For a major Euphoria-inspired makeup moment, look no further than Lemonhead’s ultra-pigmented glitter jellies. Before the paste dries, you can move the glitter perfectly into place and create some really cool designs, or just dab a finger over your eyelids and cheeks for an ethereal sparkle. Once it dries, the glitter will last throughout the night!
STEP THREE: Add A Pop Of Color
A colorful lip or touch of bright color on the eyes is just the thing to take your makeup look to the next level.
For a creamy, luscious formula with pigmented color, you’ll adore Chanel’s Rouge Allure collection. I’m partial to the rich berry color of “Rouge Majestueux”, but you can also rock the formula in a saturated orange, peach pink, and bright red.
Unleash your inner art school kid with these colorful eyeliner pencils from Glossier Play. Keep the pencil tip sharp and draw on a defined wing in a bold color, or soften the pencil and add color all over your eyelids for a daring look. Sky is the limit!
Get your disco diva on with this lipstick from NARS. Not only is the sparkly purple packaging incredibly pleasing, but the actual lipstick itself is a perfect bright red for Christmastime. Swipe this shade on your lips and let that be the center of attention, or up the ante with a disco-inspired smokey eye for maximal glamour.


WITNESS LIST Appropriations-S/C on Education Committee February 25, 1999-3:00P Budget On: Christiansen, Dennis (Texas Transportation Institute) Fehlis, Chester (Texas Agricultural Extension Service) Hiler, Edward (Texas Agricultural Experiment Station) Hull, James (Texas Forest Service) McCollough, Rhonda (Texas Education Agency) Reiley, Cathy (Texas A&M University) Richardson, Herbert (Texas Transportation Institute) Stockton, Bill (Texas Transportation Institute)


**Chapter 3: Rays, a simple camera, and background**
The one thing that all ray tracers have is a ray class, and a computation of what color is seen
along a ray. Let’s think of a ray as a function p (t) = A + t* B . Here p is a 3D position along a
line in 3D. A is the ray origin and B is the ray direction. The ray parameter t is a real number
(float in the code). Plug in a different t and p(t) moves the point along the ray. Add in negative t
and you can go anywhere on the 3D line. For positive t, you get only the parts in front of A, and
this is what is often called a half-line or ray. The example C = p (2) is shown here:
![Figure 3-1](./assets/fig03-1.jpg)
The function p (t) in more verbose code form I call “point_at_parameter(t)”:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ C
#ifndef RAYH
#define RAYH
#include "vec3.h"
class ray
{
public:
ray() {}
ray(const vec3& a, const vec3& b) { A = a; B = b; }
vec3 origin() const { return A; }
vec3 direction() const { return B; }
vec3 point_at_parameter(float t) const { return A + t*B; }
vec3 A;
vec3 B;
};
#endif
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Now we are ready to turn the corner and make a ray tracer. At the core of a ray tracer is to send
rays through pixels and compute what color is seen in the direction of those rays. This is of the
form calculate which ray goes from the eye to a pixel, compute what that ray intersects, and compute
a color for that intersection point. When first developing a ray tracer, I always do a simple camera
for getting the code up and running. I also make a simple color(ray) function that returns the color
of the background (a simple gradient).
I’ve often gotten into trouble using square images for debugging because I transpose x
and y too often, so I’ll stick with a 200x100 image. I’ll put the “eye” (or camera center if you
think of a camera) at (0,0,0). I will have the y-axis go up, and the x-axis to the right. In order
to respect the convention of a right handed coordinate system, into the screen is the negative
z-axis. I will traverse the screen from the lower left hand corner and use two offset vectors along
the screen sides to move the ray endpoint across the screen. Note that I do not make the ray
direction a unit length vector because I think not doing that makes for simpler and slightly faster
code.
![Figure 3-2](./assets/fig03-2.jpg)
Below in code, the ray r goes to approximately the pixel centers (I won’t worry about
exactness for now because we’ll add antialiasing later):
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ C
#include


|
||||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | |||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
java.lang.Object martin.common.compthreads.Master<E> martin.common.compthreads.IteratorBasedMaster<E>
E
- The class representing solutions to computational problemspublic class IteratorBasedMaster<E>
Class for facilitating parallelized computations. This class provides functionality when the "problem" instances are given by an iterator, while the ArrayBasedMaster class is better suited when the problems are stored in an array. Solutions can be retrieved as they complete through an iterator. Usage example: new Thread(new ArrayBasedMaster(problems, 4)).start(); Object[] solutions = master.getSolutions();
| Field Summary | |
|---|---|
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore |
addedsem
|
private int |
nextJobToRelease
|
private java.util.Iterator<Problem<E>> |
problemIterator
|
private java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer,E> |
solutions
|
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore |
solutionsem
|
private java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer,java.util.concurrent.Semaphore> |
solutionSemaphores
|
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore |
storageLimitSem
|
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore |
threadsem
|
| Constructor Summary | |
|---|---|
IteratorBasedMaster(java.util.Collection<Problem<E>> collection,
int numThreads)
|
|
IteratorBasedMaster(java.util.Iterator<Problem<E>> problemIterator,
int numThreads)
Creates a new IteratorBasedMaster. |
|
IteratorBasedMaster(java.util.Iterator<Problem<E>> problemIterator,
int numThreads,
java.lang.Integer maxStorageLength)
Creates a new IteratorBasedMaster. |
|
IteratorBasedMaster(Problem<E>[] array,
int numThreads)
|
| Method Summary | |
|---|---|
boolean |
hasNext()
|
java.util.Iterator<E> |
iterator()
|
E |
next()
If no computed solutions exist that have not already been returned, this method will block until the next problem finishes. |
E |
next(boolean remove)
If no computed solutions exist that have not already been returned, this method will block until the next problem finishes. |
void |
remove()
Does not do anything, as next() also removes elements from storage after returning them. |
(package private) void |
report(E solution,
int id)
|
void |
reset()
|
void |
run()
Runs the thread. |
| Methods inherited from class martin.common.compthreads.Master |
|---|
getReportProgress, setReportProgress, startThread |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
|---|
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
|---|
private java.util.Iterator<Problem<E>> problemIterator
private java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer,E> solutions
private java.util.Map<java.lang.Integer,java.util.concurrent.Semaphore> solutionSemaphores
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore threadsem
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore solutionsem
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore addedsem
private int nextJobToRelease
private java.util.concurrent.Semaphore storageLimitSem
| Constructor Detail |
|---|
public IteratorBasedMaster(java.util.Iterator<Problem<E>> problemIterator, int numThreads, java.lang.Integer maxStorageLength)
problemIterator
- specifies an iterator which gives the problems that are to be computed.numThreads
- specifies the maximum number of problems that should be computed concurrentlymaxStorageLength
- specifies the maximum number of result objects that can be help in buffer memorypublic IteratorBasedMaster(java.util.Iterator<Problem<E>> problemIterator, int numThreads)
problemIterator
- specifies an iterator which gives the problems that are to be computed.numThreads
- specifies the maximum number of problems that should be computed concurrentlypublic IteratorBasedMaster(Problem<E>[] array, int numThreads)
public IteratorBasedMaster(java.util.Collection<Problem<E>> collection, int numThreads)
| Method Detail |
|---|
public void run()
run
in interface java.lang.Runnable
run
in class Master<E>
void report(E solution, int id)
report
in class Master<E>
public boolean hasNext()
hasNext
in interface java.util.Iterator<E>
public E next()
next
in interface java.util.Iterator<E>
java.util.NoSuchElementException
- if called when hasNext() == falsepublic E next(boolean remove)
remove
- whether to also delete the returned object from the underlying storage data structures
java.util.NoSuchElementException
- if called when hasNext() == falsepublic void reset()
public void remove()
remove
in interface java.util.Iterator<E>
public java.util.Iterator<E> iterator()
iterator
in interface java.lang.Iterable<E>
|
||||||||||
| PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS | FRAMES NO FRAMES | |||||||||
| SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |


Two German students arrested for 'unlawful assembly' over Hong Kong protests
by AFPTwo German students were arrested in Hong Kong for "unlawful assembly" linked to ongoing unrest in the city, police said early Saturday.
The students, aged 22 and 23, were arrested on Thursday for suspected participation in an illegal assembly, police said.
Police did not release their identities but said the 22-year-old also faces charges of violating Hong Kong's anti-mask regulation.
In Berlin, the German foreign ministry confirmed the arrests but also did not release their identities or mention the charges.
"Our consulate in Hong Kong is providing consular care to those affected and is in contact with a lawyer and local authorities," a ministry source told AFP.
According to Germany's mass market Bild newspaper, citing unnamed Hong Kong activists, the two are exchange students at Hong Kong's Lingnan University.
Lingnan -- formerly Lingnan College -- "is the only public liberal arts university in Hong Kong," according to the university's website.
Hong Kong has seen relentless protests since June as many in the city of 7.5 million people have vented fury at eroding freedoms under Chinese rule.
Universities have become a hub for the protesters -- the first time a movement characterised by its fluidity and unpredictability has coagulated in fixed locations.
Violence has escalated, and tensions have spilt out overseas, sparking friction between China and Britain, which governed Hong Kong until 1997.


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---
layout: embed
---
Check out our books:
Learn the basics of building projects with javascript and learn about setting up ruby, javascript, and python development environments with our first two books:
{% include books.html %}
Learn more at superbigtree.com


I am 19 year old gentleman who is curently pursuing software development at Moringa School.I just completed my highschool education last year.Once I complete my course at Moringa School I plan on developing my careerr as programmer and eventually establish my own Tech firm
Since I was very interested in pursing a computer related course after high school ,a friend recomended me to join moringa school to learn coding where she had also pursued software development
I am really interested in coding and enjoy accomplishing its challenges.I also enjoy traveling to new places and meet new people.I love playing and watching football.


Task 3: New Conversation
Part 1: Starting a New Conversation
To start a new conversation, tap on the green "New Chat Button" at the bottom right of the screen. Then, double tap the screen.
Part 2: The Contacts Page
Double tapping the screen will bring you to the contacts page, which displays a list of all your contacts. Select a contact from the list by swiping left/right or tapping, and then double tap the screen to confirm.
Part 3: Writing the Message
Once you have selected a contact, you will be immediately brought to the conversation page, with the message input box automatically focused like before. Similar to before, double tap the screen to display the keyboard and type the message you desire. Once done, swipe to, or tap the "Send" Button, and double tap the screen.
Select Contact
Bob
Steve
Michael
Best Friends Group
Mom
Sister


 But there is one staple she keeps going back to — blazers. Recently, for an event in Mumbai, the Neerja actor opted for an Roland Mouret ensemble that combined a pair of relaxed beige trousers with a floral satin blouse and a matching blazer.
For the outing, Kapoor ditched a bespoke suit (which she has been spotted in the past) and opted for a relaxed look.
Check the look here.
For makeup, she opted for a nude look that comprised brown lips, bronzed cheeks, and a classic black eyeliner — which complemented the look beautifully.
This is not the first the Veere Di Wedding actor has aced the floral trend. Earlier, she was spotted in a floral ensemble from Escada that was teamed with a matching blazer. The look was accessorised with a belt and silver hoop earrings. A dash of pink lipstick rounded out the look, and the actor cut a rather pretty picture.
What do you think of her latest look?


IMPROVE ROAD SAFETY WITH AUTOMATED TRAFFIC CONTROL.
ABSTRACT
Nagrebelna L.P, Korchevskaya A.A. Improve road safety with automated traffic control. Visnyk National Transport University. Series «Technical sciences» Scientific and Technical Collection. - Kyiv. National Transport University. 2021. - Issue 1(48).
The article considers automated traffic flow control systems, their classification and description. Based on the above, it can be argued that traffic control systems have the characteristics of distributed, discrete and non-stationary complex systems used to solve traffic control problems by modern means of information and computer technology.
The object of research is to improve traffic control with the help of automated control systems Purpose - analysis of automated traffic management systems
With the rapid growth of the car fleet, there is an overload of the street and road network of cities. Even today, the street and road network does not meet the requirements for the organization and safety of road traffic. A survey of traffic flows shows that the road network operates at the capacity limit, and in some places exceeds this limit. The main reason for this transport situation in cities is the mismatch between the level of motorization and the density of the road network.
Therefore, to improve, improve traffic control, it is proposed to use automated traffic management systems. But first you need to analyze them in detail. It is noted that the efficiency of the street and road network depends entirely on the effective balanced operation of all its elements.
KEYWORDS: CAR, AUTOMATED SYSTEMS, ROAD TRANSPORT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, TRANSPORT NETWORK, TRANSPORT FLOW.
REFERENCES
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-2. Tekhnicheskoe opisanie i istruktsiya po ekspluatatsii. PZM- 00.00.000 ТО. [Earthmoving machine PZM-2. Technical description and operating instructions. PZM- <IP_ADDRESS> ТО.]. Kiev, OKB Stroydormash Publ., 1981. - 292 p.
- Polkovaia zemleroynaya PZM-2. Tekhnicheskoe opisanie, ekspluatatsiia i khranenie. [Regimental earthmoving machine PZM-2. Technical description, operation and storage]. Moscow, Military Publishing House of the Ministry of Defense of the USSR, - 240 p.
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-3. Rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii. 00.00.000.RE. [Earthmoving machine PZM-3. Operation manual. PZM-<IP_ADDRESS>.RE.]. Kiev, OKB Stroydormash Publ., 2000. - 184 p.
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-3. Rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii. 00.00.000.RE. Prilozhenie. [Earthmoving machine PZM-3. Operation manual. PZM<IP_ADDRESS>.RE. Application]. Kiev, OKB Stroydormash Publ., 2000. - 184 p.
- Mashyna zemleroynaya PZM-3-01. Rukovodstvo po ekspluatatsii. PZM3-<IP_ADDRESS>.RE. [Earthmoving machine PZM-3-01. Operation manual. PZM3-<IP_ADDRESS>.RE]. Kiremenchug, KVRZ Publ., - 171 p.
- Musiiko V. D., Koval A.B. Teoriia ta stvorennia innovatsiinykh zemleryinykh mashyn bezperervnoi dii [Theory and creation of innovative earthmoving machines of continuous action]. Kyiv, Vydavnytstvo Ludmyla Publ., 2018 .282
- Musiiko V.D., Koval A.B., Lazaruk Y.V., Nikolaenko V.A. Provedennia tenzometrychnykh vyprobuvan mashyny PZM-3-01 [Conducting tensometric tests of the PZM-3-01 machine]. Kyiv, National Transport University Publ. 61 p.
- Dombrovskiy, N. G., Tsypurskiy I. L. Udelnoe usilie kopaniya razvivaemoe tsepnymi transheynymi ekskavatoromi [Specific digging force developed by chain trench excavators]. Izvestiya vuzov - Proceedings of universities, 1970, issue 1, pp. 15-17.
- Fedorov D. Y. Rabochye orhanbi zemleroinbikh mashyn [The working bodies earthmoving machines]. Moscow, Mashinostroenie, 1977, - 288 p.
- Nikolaev V. N. K otsenke soprotivleniya grunta kopaniyu na ravochem organe rotornogo transheynogo ekskavatora [To the assessment of soil resistance to digging on the working body of a rotary trench excavator] Stroitelnye s dorozhnye mashiny - Construction and road machines, 1972, issue 12, pp. 7-8.
- Dombrovskiy, N. G. Mnohokovshovye ekskavatory. Konstruktsiya, teoryya y raschet [Multi bucket excavators. Construction, theory and calculation] Moskva, 1972, 432 p.
- Kovalev E.P., Nikolaev S.N. Rezultaty issledovaniy ekskavatora UER [Research results of the UER excavator]. Stroitelstvo truboprovodov - Construction of pipelines, 1965, issue 2, pp. 9-15.
- Pokrovskiy V.V., Uspenskiy V.P.Rezultaty ispytaniy ekskavatora tipa UER [Research results of the UER excavator]. Stroitelstvo truboprovodov - Construction of pipelines, 1966, issue 5, pp. 11-16.
- Dmytrychenko, M.F., Demianiuk V.A., Musiiko, V.D., Bilyakovych, M.O., Koval, A.B., Lazaruk Y.V., Teslenko I.O. Universalna zemleryina mashyna [Universal earth-moving machine] Patent UA, no. а 2016 09428, 2016.
AUTHOR
Nagrebelna Lyudmila, National Transport University, postgraduate student of the Department of Transportation Systems and Road Safety<EMAIL_ADDRESS>orcid.org/0000-0002-5615-9075, tel. +380973926016; research worker of the Road Safety Department, SE «DerzhdorNII», Ukraine, Kyiv, Prospect Peremogi 57, of 1605.
Korchevskaya Alina, National Transport University, Senior teacher transport systems and traffic safety<EMAIL_ADDRESS>tel. +380442804885, Ukraine, 01010, Kyiv, M. Omelianovicha- Pavlenko str. 1, of. 435 orcid.org/0000-0001-8245-9891
REVIEWER
Prokudin Georgy Semenovych, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, National Transport University, Head of the Department of International Transportation and Customs Control.
Kiselyov Volodymyr Borysovych, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Taurida National University named after VI Vernadsky, director of the educational and scientific institute of municipal management and municipal economy, professor of the department of automated control of technological processes.
Article language: Ukrainian
Open Access: http://publications.ntu.edu.ua/visnyk/48/233-241.pdf
Print date: 15.03.2021
Online publication date: 05.04.2021


Before Change
if platform.system() == "Windows":
file_dir = project_dir + "\\backtest.py"
elif platform.system() in ["Linux", "Darwin"]:
file_dir = project_dir + "/backtest.py"
shutil.copy(file_dir, now_path)
After Change
with open("{}{}QADEMO.zip".format(now_path,os.sep), "wb") as code:
code.write(data.content)
QA_util_log_info(
"Successfully generate QADEMO in : {}, for more examples, please visit https://github.com/yutiansut/qademo".format(now_path))
def help_examples(self):
print("make a sample backtest framework")


Chris Underwood, Web Developer
Summary of Qualifications
Experience in library software
Experience with HTML, CSS, JavaScript
Masters Degree in Library Science


--- date: 2015-06-25 08:00:04 author: Jen Gray title: "PhoneGap Day EU 2015: Push n' Pull" format: html tags: - PhoneGap Day - Event - Community ---
A big thanks to everyone who was able to make it to PhoneGap Day EU 2015 in Amsterdam. We'll be posting more videos from the conference so check back on our blog and Youtube channel.
Do you ever wish your users were more engaged with your app? Or that you could update its content more easily? In this session Simon MacDonald, Sr. Software Engineer at Adobe, covers best practices when it comes to push notifications and gives a great overview of the new, easier to configure and use Push Plugin and how to deliver content and code updates using the all new, all different Content Sync plugin.
Slides available here


Ivan Belyavtsev
05.02.2022
\[\scriptsize{L_o(X, \vec{\omega_o}) = L_e(X, \vec{\omega_o}) + \int_S L_i(X, \vec{\omega_i}) f_{X,\vec{n}}(\vec{\omega_i}, \vec{\omega_o}) |\vec{\omega_i} \cdot \vec{n} | d{\omega_i}} \]
where \(X\) is a position on the object or surface,
\(\vec{\omega_o}\) is a direction toward the eye or camera,
\(L_o(X, \vec{\omega_o})\) is all outgoing light from the position,
\(L_e(X, \vec{\omega_o})\) is emitted light [1]
\[\scriptsize{L_o(X, \vec{\omega_o}) = L_e(X, \vec{\omega_o}) + \int_S L_i(X, \vec{\omega_i}) f_{X,\vec{n}}(\vec{\omega_i}, \vec{\omega_o}) |\vec{\omega_i} \cdot \vec{n} | d{\omega_i}} \]
where \(\vec{n}\) is normal to surface at \(X\) position,
\(S\) is a unit hemisphere among \(\vec{n}\) with center in \(X\),
\(L_i(X, \vec{\omega_i})\) is a light coming from \(\vec{\omega_i}\) direction,
\(f_{X,\vec{n}}(\vec{\omega_i}, \vec{\omega_o})\) is the bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) [1]
\[\small{L(\vec{P}) = Ka + \sum_{lights}{[Kd\vec{N} \cdot \vec{L} + Ks(\vec{V} \cdot \vec{R})^{Ns}]}}\]
where \(\small{\vec{R} = 2(\vec{N} \cdot \vec{L})\vec{N}−\vec{L}}\) [3]
\[L_d = k_dI\max(0, \vec{n}\cdot\vec{l})\]
where \(L_d\) - diffusely reflected light,
\(k_d\) - material’s diffuse coefficient,
\(\vec{n}\) - surface normal,
\(\vec{l}\) - direction toward the light [4]
lights
array of ray_tracing_renderer
closest_hit_shader
of raytracer
to implement Lambertian shading modelBefore adding the light source to the final point on the point \(X\), we should cast a ray from the point \(X\) towards the light source. If any object occludes the shadow ray, the point \(X\) is on shadow and the light should not be added the light source
trace_ray
method of trace_ray
to use any_hit_shader
shadow_raytracer
in ray_tracing_renderer
any_hit_shader
and miss_shader
for shadow_raytracer
closest_hit_shader
of raytracer
to cast shadows rays and to ignore occluded lights


| Package | Description |
|---|---|
| edu.umass.cs.benchlab.har |
Core classes of the HAR library (
HarLog is the top object representing a HAR file in memory) |
| edu.umass.cs.benchlab.har.post | |
| edu.umass.cs.benchlab.har.tools |
Main helper classes to read and write HAR files.
|
Copyright © 2011 Emmanuel Cecchet - University of Massachusetts - All Rights Reserved.


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This is just a placeholder page at the GridCertLib service URL; you are likely interested into the main Django website running on this server instead.


DeepL Privacy Policy
We are committed to protecting your privacy and personal data. Therefore, we use your personal data strictly within the legal limits of the applicable data protection laws. With this privacy policy, we inform you of the personal data we collect when you use our services.
DeepL GmbH collects and uses your personal data exclusively within the framework of the provisions of the General Data Protection Regulation. In the following, we inform you about the type, scope, and purposes of the collection and use of personal data. You can access this information at any time on our website, www.deepl.com.
1. Data controller/Contact
The data controller responsible for data processing within the meaning of the General Data Protection Regulation, other data protection laws in force in the Member States of the European Union, and other provisions of a data protection nature is:
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Please feel free to address any questions or concerns regarding data protection or privacy to<EMAIL_ADDRESS>2. Scope of data protection
Data protection concerns personal data as defined in the General Data Protection Regulation, i.e. all information relating to an identified or identifiable natural person. Identifiable is any natural person who can be identified directly or indirectly, in particular by assignment to an identifier such as a name, an identification number, location data, an online identifier, or one or more special characteristics. Usage data is data required to use our website; this data includes the start, end, and extent of the user’s website use.
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--- layout: post title: ReaderWriterLock, Dispose pattern can also increase reliability tags: [threading] ---
[Update 29/07/2004: Just updated the code, the old one was... broken to say the least :)]
Following Ian’s
snippet about multithreading, and although I love the lock keyword
as much as everybody, a Monitor is in my experience nearly always a bad choice. Why
would you ask? What kind of weird thing the good old technologist have against the
Monitor?
Well most of the time what you really want is let several threads read, but
only one thread only write.
Let’s have a very quick overview of the ReaderWriterLock object. A ReaderWriterLock is
a synchronization object that lets several readers acquire a reader lock at
the same time. If any reader lock has been acquired, other reader locks will happily
be given, but a request for a writer lock won’t be given until all the
reader locks are released.
Not so complex you would tell me, and you wouldn’t be wrong. But to be really
honest, the api for this object is cluttered, too complex, and as such, the code using
it becomes very unreadable…
And multi threaded unreadable code is an absolute no-go.
Let’s see what the methods are:
Quite simple isn’t it? Now let’s see a few others as well:
So why exactly can’t I just AcquireWriterLock when I already have AcquireReaderLock?
Remember that I said the ReaderWriterLock doesn’t let you acquire a writer lock
unless all reader locks have been released… Which is why you have a different
path! So my typical code would look like that:
private ReaderWriterLock
myLock;
private Hashtable
myObjectCache = new Hashtable();
public void DoSomethingWithALock()
{
myLock.AcquireReaderLock(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
try
{
//
let's see if i have this object in cache
StrongTypedObject myObject = myObjectCache["noItHasNothingToDoWithAKey"] as StrongTypedObject;
if (myObject
== null)
{
//
if not i'll load it
StrongTypedObject myNewObject = new StrongTypedObject("orWithChains");
//
and now I need a write access...
LockCookie myCookie = myLock.UpgradeToWriterLock(TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1));
try
{
myObjectCache["noItHasNothingToDoWithAKey"] =
myNewObject;
}
finally
{
myLock.DowngradeFromWriterLock(ref myCookie);
}
}
}
finally
{
myLock.ReleaseReaderLock();
}
}
Ok so as you can see, the
code is a bit complex. Now the question is, what happens if I want to factor out the
creation of the object in a separate method? That’s where it becomes a real
challenge. If I do that, I can either put in this new method the lock upgrade, or
leave it to the caller to set it up. What is the problem with the lock upgrade being
integrated with the method?
Well this method will be called from different points in your code, or worse, in other
people code. You then require the caller to set up the correct lock environment
(acquiring a reader lock) before calling your method. Not a good thingTM.
The best way to go is obviously to detect if when called, the method is already under
a reader lock or not. This is the code doing it:
public void CreateMyDoSomethingObject()
{
bool isReaderLockHeldOnEntry
= myLock.IsReaderLockHeld;
LockCookie myCookie = null;
if (isReaderLockHeldOnEntry)
myCookie = myLock.UpgradeToWriterLock(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
else
myLock.AcquireWriterLock(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30));
try
{
StrongTypedObject myNewObject = new StrongTypedObject("orWithChains");
myObjectCache["noItHasNothingToDoWithAKey"] =
myNewObject;
}
finally
{
if (isReaderLockHeldOnEntry)
myLock.DowngradeFromWriterLock(ref myCookie);
else
myLock.ReleaseWriterLock();
}
}
It’s already nearly unreadable.
Now try to have several locks, and you end up with a very complex thing that is not
readable by mortal people anymore.
Which is why I implemented the RWLock object following Ian’s code. With it,
you can rewrite the code as:
public void CreateMyDoSomethingObject()
{
using (RWLock.LockWriter(myLock,
TimeSpan.FromMinutes(1)))
{
StrongTypedObject myNewObject = new StrongTypedObject("orWithChains");
myObjectCache["noItHasNothingToDoWithAKey"] =
myNewObject;
}
}
As you can see, it’s
much much less cluttered. The LockWriter method either upgrade to a writer lock or
acquire a new writer lock, depending on the state of the lock on the current thread
when the method was called. Now you can ensure good synchronization, and neither have
to have a lot of code or leave the caller to deal himself with setting the locks right.
The full code for the class (also attached as a .zip file)
using System;
using System.Threading;
// (C) 2004
Sebastien Lambla
// Unlimited
use license given to Cubiks Ltd for the Cubiks Online platform.
namespace Cubiks.Threading
{
#if DEBUG
public class RWLock
: IDisposable
#else
public struct
RWLock : IDisposable
#endif
{
private static TimeSpan
timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5);
public static RWLock
LockReader(ReaderWriterLock lockObject)
{
return LockReader
(lockObject, timeout);
}
public static RWLock
LockReader(ReaderWriterLock o, TimeSpan timeout)
{
RWLock
tl = new RWLock(o);
try
{
o.AcquireReaderLock(timeout);
}
catch (ApplicationException
e)
{
#if DEBUG
System.GC.SuppressFinalize(tl);
#endif
throw;
}
return tl;
}
public static RWLock
LockWriter(ReaderWriterLock o)
{
return LockWriter(o,
timeout);
}
public static RWLock
LockWriter(ReaderWriterLock o, TimeSpan timeout)
{
RWLock
tl = new RWLock(o);
try
{
if (o.IsReaderLockHeld)
{
tl.lockCookie
= o.UpgradeToWriterLock(timeout);
tl.lockType
= LockType.WriterFromReader;
}
else
{
o.AcquireWriterLock(timeout);
tl.lockType
= LockType.Writer;
}
}
catch (ApplicationException)
{
#if DEBUG
System.GC.SuppressFinalize(tl);
#endif
throw;
}
return tl;
}
private ReaderWriterLock
target;
private LockType
lockType;
private LockCookie
lockCookie;
private RWLock
(ReaderWriterLock o)
{
lockType
= LockType.None;
lockCookie
= new LockCookie();
target
= o;
}
public void Dispose
()
{
try
{
switch (this.lockType)
{
case LockType.Reader:
{
target.ReleaseReaderLock();
break;
}
case LockType.Writer:
{
target.ReleaseWriterLock();
break;
}
case LockType.WriterFromReader:
{
target.DowngradeFromWriterLock(ref lockCookie);
break;
}
default:
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Problem,
no lock acquired!");
break;
}
}
catch (ApplicationException
exception)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(exception.ToString());
}
catch (Exception
e)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(e.ToString());
}
//
It's a bad error if someone forgets to call Dispose,
//
so in Debug builds, we put a finalizer in to detect
//
the error. If Dispose is called, we suppress the
//
finalizer.
#if DEBUG
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
#endif
}
#if DEBUG
~RWLock()
{
//
If this finalizer runs, someone somewhere failed to
//
call Dispose, which means we've failed to leave
//
a monitor!
System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail("Undisposed
lock");
}
#endif
private enum LockType
{
None,
Reader,
Writer,
WriterFromReader
}
}
}


I like words. I like plain and simple thoughts and stories written down.
For as long as the internet existed it has been a great place to read and write.
But while the web has been ever increasingly gaining advancements in design and complexity, I value… no, I crave, simplicity.
Almost all of the web today is geared toward gaining attention and eyeballs. Every year, with every advancement, I feel we distance ourselves more and more from what is really valuable for these mere eyeballs (also known as humans).
At most websites, you have to click through a jungle of stuff which only distracts from their main objective (just to name a few: Medium, Youtube and almost all news outlets on the web).
And although I fully understand the business objectives driving these decisions, I feel there is a quality to simplicity and not being over-designed. In my opinion, it adds character.
Most of the time your message will not be more clearly expressed when surrounded by fancy stuff let alone a bombardment of ads and messages.
Plain words on a plain website are in my opinion just like a vinyl record. And just like for people enjoy listening to a vinyl record, it’s not about audio perfection or having all bells and whistles. It’s completely the opposite.
To take the music analogy a step future. A super clean production of a mediocre song can become a hit (with the right number of infuencers and paid-airtime), but be all forgotten about in a year or so. “Perfection” gets boring most often.
The song that an artist (possibly with less vocal quality or marketing budget) just had to put out there has the potential to become legendary. Because it has meaning and its roughness only adds to its quality.
With words, like music, it’s also not about perfection but about meaning.
When writing we should feel like an artist making a song. Making a song, not because it will show our vocal capabilities best, but because it’s a song that has to be made, has to be heard.
The same goes for words, the beauty is in meaning. Just feel free to write.
This post is as much reminding myself that my writing doesn’t have to be perfect as supporting everyone reading this to just write down what you feel you have to say!


| Home | Trees | Indices | Help |
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object --+ | _ModelRefSetAcquireable --+ | _ComputableValue
|
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|||
|
|||
|
|||
|
Inherited from |
|
|||
_prefix =
|
|||
_suffix =
|
|||
_replacement_pattern = re.compile(r'!\{
|
|||
_prefix_len = 2
|
|||
_suffix_len = 1
|
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|
Inherited from |
|
Create a new _ComputableValue instance
|
|
Begins the computation of the value of the object supplied in the constructor. Returns the computed value, or may raise an exception if the value can't be computed
|
|
_replacement_pattern
|
| Home | Trees | Indices | Help |
|
|---|
| Generated by Epydoc 3.0.1 on Mon Feb 9 18:19:52 2015 | http://epydoc.sourceforge.net |


Version 2.0.4 adds support for React Native by clarifying in package.json that the browser environment does not support Node.js domains. Why this is necessary, we leave as an exercise for the user.
Version 2.0.3 fixes a bug when adjusting the capacity of the task queue.
Version 2.0.1 fixes a bug in the way redirects were expressed that affected the function of Browserify, but which Mr would tolerate.
Version 2 of ASAP is a full rewrite with a few salient changes. First, the ASAP source is CommonJS only and designed with Browserify and Browserify-compatible module loaders in mind.
The new version has been refactored in two dimensions. Support for Node.js and browsers have been separated, using Browserify redirects and ASAP has been divided into two modules. The "raw" layer depends on the tasks to catch thrown exceptions and unravel Node.js domains.
The full implementation of ASAP is loadable as require("asap")
in both Node.js
and browsers.
The raw layer that lacks exception handling overhead is loadable as
require("asap/raw")
.
The interface is the same for both layers.
Tasks are no longer required to be functions, but can rather be any object that
implements task.call()
.
With this feature you can recycle task objects to avoid garbage collector churn
and avoid closures in general.
The implementation has been rigorously documented so that our successors can understand the scope of the problem that this module solves and all of its nuances, ensuring that the next generation of implementations know what details are essential.
The new version has also been rigorously tested across a broad spectrum of browsers, in both the window and worker context. The following charts capture the browser test results for the most recent release. The first chart shows test results for ASAP running in the main window context. The second chart shows test results for ASAP running in a web worker context. Test results are inconclusive (grey) on browsers that do not support web workers. These data are captured automatically by Continuous Integration.


${appName} can monitor replay folders for you, and when
new replays
are detected in these folders, certain actions can be performed.
With this setting you can make ${appName} only pick up replays that were
just played. The advantage and consequence of this is that if you
download replays from others or you copy / drop "old" replays into
monitored replay folders, they will not be picked up and handled as "new
replays".
This extends to everything under the
Replay Folder Monitor
node.


correlateTMBvalues.Rd
This function takes in input TMB values quantified for the same samples from
gene panels and from whole exome sequencing datasets and performs correlation
analysis. Panel-based TMB values may come from real gene panel sequencing or
from a simulated gene panel, generated using the simulatePanel
function.
correlateTMBvalues(panel.TMB, WES.TMB, corr.coeff, title.plot)
| panel.TMB | a |
|---|---|
| WES.TMB | a |
| corr.coeff | type of correlation coefficient: "pearson", "kendall" or "spearman" |
| title.plot | a |
Returns a pdf file with correlation plot, the Spearman's correlation coefficient with 95 number of samples.
Laura Fancello
# Read vcf files containing somatic mutations identified by WES ------------- data(ExampleWESvcfs) # Read files with WES and gene panel design --------------------------------- data(ExampleWESdesign) data(ExamplePaneldesign) # Filter for gene panel simulation ------------------------------------------ # Remove known cancer mutations vcfs_NoCancer_ForPanel <- applyFilters(vcfs = ExampleWESvcfs, assembly = "hg19", design = ExamplePaneldesign, remove.cancer = TRUE, tsList = NULL, variantType = NULL)#> Warning: data object COSMIC_hg19 was not found. Loading a COSMIC demo dataset. Please do not use this for TMB analysis but only for demoing TMBleR#> Warning: data object COSMIC_hg19 was not found. Loading a COSMIC demo dataset. Please do not use this for TMB analysis but only for demoing TMBleR#> Warning: data object COSMIC_hg19 was not found. Loading a COSMIC demo dataset. Please do not use this for TMB analysis but only for demoing TMBleR#> Warning: data object COSMIC_hg19 was not found. Loading a COSMIC demo dataset. Please do not use this for TMB analysis but only for demoing TMBleR# Filter for original WES --------------------------------------------------- # Filter out synonymous mutations vcfs_NoSynonymous_WES <- applyFilters(vcfs = ExampleWESvcfs, assembly = "hg19", design = ExampleWESdesign, remove.cancer = FALSE, tsList = NULL, variantType = c("synonymous")) # Subset the WES dataset so that it will only contain variants in the regions # targeted by the panel you want to simulate SimulatedPanel_NoCancer <- applySimulatePanel(WES = vcfs_NoCancer_ForPanel, WES.design = ExampleWESdesign, panel.design = ExamplePaneldesign, assembly = "hg19") # TMB quantification -------------------------------------------------------- # Perform TMB quantification on the simulated panel TMBs_SimulatedPanel <- applyTMB(inputForTMB = SimulatedPanel_NoCancer, assembly = "hg19") # Perform TMB quantification on the original Whole Exome sequencing TMBs_WES <- applyTMB(inputForTMB = vcfs_NoSynonymous_WES, assembly = "hg19") # Correlate WES-based and simulated panel-based TMB values ------------------ cor_plot <- correlateTMBvalues(panel.TMB = TMBs_SimulatedPanel$Tot_Number_Mutations, WES.TMB = TMBs_WES$Tot_Number_Mutations, corr.coeff = "spearman", title.plot="Correlation panel-based and WES-based TMB")#> Warning: Cannot compute exact p-value with ties


Registration Form
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Before Change
SELECT * FROM bayesdb_session_entries ORDER BY id
"""))
SessionEntry = namedtuple("SessionEntry", ["id", "session", "time", "type", "data", "completed"])
return [SessionEntry(e[0], e[1], e[2], e[3], e[4], e[5]) for e in entries]
def _basic_test_trace(executor):
After Change
"error",
]
assert fields == [d[0] for d in entries.description]
SessionEntry = namedtuple("SessionEntry", fields)
return [SessionEntry(*e) for e in entries]
def _basic_test_trace(executor):


This share button will share the current page title and url.
This share button will share a defined title and url set by data attributes.
This share button will share a defined title, text and url set by data attributes.


s
ເອົາ
ao
1
verb
get, take.
31 relevant subentries:
show all 31 leading
2 middle
s
ເອົາກັນ
ao kan
1
verb
take each other; get married; help.
s
ເອົາກັບບ້ານ
ao ---
1
verb
take home.
s
ເອົາຂິຶ້ນ
ao ---
1
verb
take up.
s
ເອົາຄືນ
ao kʰɨ́ːn
1
verb
retake, take back (a gift); return
s
ເອົາທ່າ
ao tʰāː
1
verb
take a posture.
s
ເອົາທ່າເອົາທາງ
ao ---
1
verb
take a stand.
s
ເອົາປຽບ
ao pȉaːp
1
verb
take advantage of, gain the advantage, acquire honor.
s
ເອົາຜົວ
ao pʰŭaː
1
verb
take a husband, marry.
s
ເອົາມາ
ao máː
1
verb
bring; earn, acquire, obtain.
s
ເອົາມານຳ
ao ---
1
verb
take along, bring along.
s
ເອົາມາໃຫ້
ao ---
1
verb
take to, bring to.
s
ເອົາລູກເອົາເມັຽ
ao ---
1
take a wife, get married.
s
ເອົາລົງ
ao lóŋ
1
verb
take down, lower, let down, reduce the height of.
s
ເອົາສາສນາ
ao sȁːt sá năː
1
verb
take up religion.
s
ເອົາອອກ
ao ɔ̏ːk
1
verb
take apart, separate, remove, extract; draw out.
s
ເອົາອອກໄປ
ao ---
1
verb
take out.
s
ເອົາເຂົ້າ
ao kʰȁo
1
verb
take rice; put in.
s
ເອົາເງິນ
ao ŋə́n
1
verb
take money.
s
ເອົາເປັນ
ao pen
1
verb
take for; consider as.
s
ເອົາເປັນພັນຣະຍາ
ao ---
1
verb
take as or consider as a wife.
s
ເອົາເປັນເມັຽ
ao ---
1
verb
take as a wife.
s
ເອົາເມັຽ
ao míaː
1
verb
take a wife.
s
ເອົາເມືອບ້ານ
ao ---
1
verb
take home.
s
ເອົາເຮັດແບບ
ao ---
1
verb
take as a model.
s
ເອົາໃຈໃສ່
ao ---
1
verb
take care, pay attention, be attentive to duty, be industrious.
s
ເອົາໃສ່
ao sāy
1
verb
put in, fill .
s
ເອົາໄປ
ao pay
1
verb
take away.
s
ເອົາໄປສະ
ao ---
1
verb
take away, deprive.
2
verb
take it!
s
ເອົາໄປໃຫ້
ao ---
1
verb
take to, give.
s
ເອົາໄປໃຫ້ພົ້ນ
ao ---
1
verb
take out of sight.
s
ເອົາໄວ້
ao wȃy
1
verb
take and hold; put away, preserve, place; let.
s
ເອົາທ່າເອົາທາງ
ao ---
1
verb
take a stand.
s
ເອົາລູກເອົາເມັຽ
ao ---
1
take a wife, get married.
s
ເອົາ
ao
1
verb
want, desire.
1 relevant subentry:
show all 1 leading
s
ເອົາບໍ່
ao bɔ̄ː
1
verb
do you want it?
s
ເອົາ
ʔàu
1
to take; to hold
2
to carry, to convey/to deliver
3
to consider/to think, to regard
4
to take into consideration/to reckon [with], to take into account
5
to take (a husband, a wife; to marry
6
(indicates the instrument with which an action is performed)
Miscellaneous entries are shown below.


API references¶
Help Functions¶
-
class
utilities.
help_functions
[source]¶ Helpfull function is a multipurpose class with a variety of function and tasks. It contains functions regarding error handling an file generation as well as generating ramps (e.g. for bias ramps) For more information see he docs for the functions itself
-
class
CAxisTime
(orientation, pen=None, linkView=None, parent=None, maxTickLength=-5, showValues=True)[source]¶ Over riding the tickString method by extending the class
-
build_command
(device_dict, command_tuple)[source]¶ This function correctly builds the command structure for devices. You must pass the device object dictionary with all parameters and a command tuple, consisting of: Command: A command specified in the device object. Value: A string or a list of commands which are the value the command is send with. (Also possible '[a,b,c]' etc.)
If a syntax key is present in the device object like: 'syntax': '(@###)' the char between the # will be pre and appended, to the values, respectively If a key has a corresponing CSV prepended, like get_position = pos and CSV_get_position = x,y,z, the value passed need to have at least as much values, or the missing values WILL be filled with 0. (the CSV is actually not needed, this is for security reasons, so you dont forget something) Furthermore, if a seperator key is present, you can specify how the CSV command is seperated, standard is a single space. If the key command_order is specified either with 1 or -1 the logical order of the command is reversed, so with -1 the values are comming first then the actual command. When nothing is specified a 1 is assumed
If you pass a list in values, all of these will be generate a return list with each list values a complete command, even when you have a different separator specified If you want a correct one specify a CSV command. Non list object will be ignored and alle appended to a long command
If you just pass a string, not a tuple only the command will be returned
If a terminator key is in the object, this will be automatically be appended
If the key: no_syntax_with_single_commmand is prevalent, the command build (when only a string is passed)will only return the command without syntax (if specified)
Return value is usually a string with the command. Except if your command consists of a list e.g you want: device_dict[command] => ["comA", "comB"], then both commands will be build with the values and a list of both commands will be returned
Parameters: - device -- device dictionary
- command_tuple -- (command, value), can also be a string for a final command
:return string or list, depending if dict[command] is a list or a string
-
create_new_file
(filename='default.txt', filepath='default_path', os_file=True, suffix='.txt')[source]¶ Simply creates a file
Parameters: - filename --
- filepath --
- os_file --
- suffix --
Returns:
-
flush_to_file
(file, message)[source]¶ Flushes data to a opend file Only strings or numbers allowed, Lists will work too but may cause data scrambling Only use this with created files from function 'create_new_file'
-
get_thicks_for_timestamp_plot
(time_array, max_number_of_thicks=10, format='%H:%M:%S')[source]¶ This gives back a list of tuples for the thicks
-
int2dt
(ts, ts_mult=1000.0)[source]¶ Convert seconds value into datatime struct which can be used for x-axis labeeling
-
open_file
(filename='default.txt', filepath='default_path')[source]¶ Just opens a file and returns the file pointer
Returns: File
-
raise_exception
(method)[source]¶ Intended to be used as decorator for pyQt functions in the case that errors are not correctly passed to the python interpret
-
ramp_voltage_job
(queue, resource, order, voltage_Start, voltage_End, step, wait_time=0.2, complience=0.0001)[source]¶ Only use this function for simple ramping for the main, never inside a measurement!!!
-
read_from_file
(filename='default.txt', filepath='default_path')[source]¶ Gives you the content of the file in an list, each list entry is one line of the file (datatype=string) Warning: File gets closed after reading
-
run_with_lock
(method)[source]¶ Intended to be used as decorator for functions which need to be threadsave. Warning: all functions acquire the same lock, be carefull.
-
timeit
(method)[source]¶ Intended to be used as decorator for functions. It returns the time needed for the function to run
Parameters: method -- method to be timed Returns: time needed by method
-
class
New Thread¶
-
class
utilities.
newThread
(threadID, name, object__, *args)[source]¶ Creates new threads easy, it needs the thread ID a name, the function/class, which should run in a seperated thread and the arguments passed to the object
LOG File¶
Framework¶
Transformation¶
Measurement Job Generation¶
-
class
utilities.
measurement_job_generation
(main_variables, queue_to_measurement_event_loop)[source]¶ This class handles all measurement generation items
-
generate_IVCV
(header)[source]¶ This function generates all that has to do with IV or CV :param header: An additional header :return: the job dictionary
-
Table control¶
-
class
utilities.
table_control_class
(main_variables, devices, queue_to_GUI, shell, vcw)[source]¶ This class handles all interactions with the table. Movement, status etc. This class is designed to be running in different instances.
-
check_if_ready
(timeout=0, maxcounter=-1)[source]¶ This function checks if the movement of the table is done or not :param timeout: Timeout how long to wait between the attempts :param maxcounter: How often does the function try to get an answer, -1 infinite :return: 0 if ok error if not
-
check_position
(desired_pos)[source]¶ This function checks if two positions are equal or not
Parameters: desired_pos -- The position it should be Returns: 0 if ok error if not
-
get_current_position
()[source]¶ Queries the current position of the table and writes it to the state machine
-
move_down
(lifting)[source]¶ This function moves the table down
Parameters: lifting -- hight movement Returns: none or errorcode
-
move_to
(position, move_down=True, lifting=800, relative_move=False)[source]¶ This function moves the table to the desired position. position is a list of coordinates The move down parameter can prohibits a down and up movement with the move, !!!!USE WITH CARE!!!!
Returns: None or errorcode
-
move_to_strip
(pad_file, strip, transfomation_class, T, V0, height_movement=800)[source]¶ Moves to a specific strip
Parameters: - transfomation_class --
- height_movement -- How much should the table move down
Returns: None or errorcode
-
move_up
(lifting)[source]¶ This function moves the table up
Parameters: lifting -- hight movement Returns: none or errorcode
-
relative_move_to
(position, move_down=True, lifting=800)[source]¶ This function moves the table to the desired position (relative). position is a list of coordinates The move down parameter can prohibit a down and up movement with the move, !!!!USE WITH CARE!!!!
Returns: none or error code
-
Switching control¶
-
class
utilities.
switching_control
(settings, devices, queue_to_main, shell)[source]¶ This class handles all switching controls of all switching matrices
-
apply_specific_switching
(switching_dict)[source]¶ This function takes a dict of type {"Switching": [/switch nodes], ....} and switches to these specific type
-
build_command_depricated
(device, command_tuple)[source]¶ Builds the command correctly, so that the device recognise the command
Parameters: - device -- device dictionary
- command_tuple -- (command, value), can also be a string for a final command
-
pick_switch_response
(device, current_switching)[source]¶ This function picks the string response and returns a list. :param current_switching: is a string containing the current switching
-
Check installation¶
Load initialization files¶
-
class
boot_up.
loading_init_files
(hf)[source]¶ This class is for loading all init files, pad files and default parameters. This class is crucial for the program to work. All works within the init function of this class. It generates three new dicts which can be accessed from the class as class attributes
self.devices_dict self.pad_files_dict self.default_values_dict


This establishment started in 2001 by Mohamed Hashi
this place has stores all over the world including iceland ,somalia and india


Police shoot man in London Bridge 'terror related' attack
by Iain LynnOne man has been shot by police near London Bridge in an incident which is being responded to "as though it is terror-related", the Metropolitan Police said.
The Metropolitan Police tweeted: "We are currently dealing with an incident at London Bridge. Please stand by for updates."
Various social media users have reported hearing gunshots from London Bridge.
READ MORE: Police called to London Bridge following reports of shots being fired
One video shows what appears to be police pulling equipment out of a vehicle nearby.
Those in the video can be heard saying: "They've actually got guns out. They've got the guns out."
BBC correspondent John McManus told BBC News that he had heard several gun shots on London Bridge.
"Just a few minutes ago I was walking across London Bridge on the south bank to the north bank of the bridge," he said.
"There appeared to be a fight going on on the other side of the bridge, with several men attacking one man."
Political commentator Owen Jones tweeted: "I'm near London Bridge, looks like a bad incident - people running, police yelling 'keep moving', lots of emergency services, area cordoned off. Stay safe everyone."


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Array and Hashes
Comparison between the two
October 3, 2015
What is an array/hash?
Arrays can be thought of like an ordered list. It has things on the list and is numbered. An array starts from 0. The first item on an array has an index-number of 0. It could also have an array within an array. There could be sub-arrays.
Hashes on the other hand contain a key and a value. Unlike arrays, it's not number indexed. You do not find a value by trying to enter a number unless the key is a number. If you want to get to an item, you can call the hash along with the key. It may look something like
hash { :keyone => 1, :keytwo => 2 } hash[:keyone]
Comparison
Arrays are used without a key. It doesn't have a key and a value like a hash. Below example shows an array being created with strings. Then it's calling for the string "zero". You can also retrieve the last item by doing array[-1] which will get the string "two" or array[-2] => "one".
array = ["zero", "one", "two"] array[0]Arrays are called by using an index number like the example above. Hashes on the other hand, are called by using keys.
hash[:keyone]Arrays can have multiple arrays within one array. We cannot have multiple hashes in one hash though. That's what the key's are for. The keys are similar to creating sub-categories. Hashes also return a nil value when the key doesn't exist.
array = ["zero", ["second-array"], ["third"]]Arrays and hashes have their individual uses. Hashes would be used to store things like "person has a dog" or "dog is 2 years old". They require a unique key. The key can't be reused in the same hash. Arrays can store information about a certain category like dogs = [pitbull, beagle, golden retriever]. They don't have a key but retrieved by using an index number starting from 0.