HTML
HTML is a markup language used for structuring and presenting content on the World Wide Web. It is the fifth and current version of the HTML standard.It was published in October 2014 by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) to improve the language with support for the latest multimedia,


HTML-Hypertext Markup Language, a standardized system for tagging text files to achieve font, color, graphic, and hyperlink effects on World Wide Web pages.
HTTP -Hypertext Transfer Protocol. HTTP is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web.
Tags and Elements
To work with HTML you need to use some particular tags to express what you want in your text. You shouldn't be worried about to remember them all because you can always look up for them.
Attentiveness
HTML is like a building.You can use it to put the walls of your flat. CSS is like your decorator which you can use to paint walls with different colors and even provide walls with shapes. So HTML document mark up "what you see" and "how it look like".
HTML tree is used for looking throuht how this or thar page made, to make a quick view at all elements. Which are shown in the box in another box and so on.
Text editors for HTML


reformat_ticks
reformat_ticks(CurAxes, Ax, formatstr)
|
input/ output |
variable name | dimensions | class | description |
| input | CurAxes | 1x1 | double | handle to the current axis. See also MATLAB's function "gca". |
| input | Ax | 1xN | char | identifies the axis whose ticklabels must be reformatted according to "formatstr". Choose from 'x' or 'y'. |
| input | formatstr | 1xN | char | char array according to which the axis must be formatted. |
Formats the tick labels on axis "Ax" in axes "CurAxes" according to format "formatstr".
For example, the tick labels in the first subplot of the figure below have been reformatted using the value '%8.1f' as format string, resulting in the tick marks of the second subplot.


Riyadh maritime forum discusses ways of protecting Mideast region’s sea lanes
YANBU: The eighth Urban Environment Conference and Exhibition 2019 opens on Monday under the theme of The Green Economy and Economic, Environmental and Social Development to Promote Sustainability in Cities.
The two-day conference is taking place under the sponsorship of Abdullah bin Ibrahim Al-Saadan, chairman of the Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu.
The event is being held at King Fahd Cultural Center in Yanbu Al-Sinaiyah, in partnership with the Environmental Center for Arab Towns (ECAT) and with the support of the Dubai Municipality and Arab Towns Organization.
Leading scientists, experts, city mayors and representatives of private sector institutions are participating in the conference, as well as consultants, academics, non-governmental organizations, entrepreneurs and members of the public with an interest in a green economy.
An accompanying exhibition is presenting displays from a number of companies and institutions specialized in the green economy and environmental services.


Problem 1. Reverse string
Result:
Problem 2. Correct brackets
Result:
Problem 3. Sub-string in text
Result:
Problem 4. Parse tags
Result:
Problem 5. nbsp
Result:
Problem 6. Extract text from HTML
Result:
Problem 7. Parse URL
Result:
Problem 8. Replace tags
Problem 9. Extract e-mails
Result:
Problem 10. Find palindromes
Result:
Problem 11. String format
Sample texts with placeholders and the corresponding values:
Ex.1: "{0}, {1}!", 'Hello', 'World'
Ex.2: "{0}, {1}, {0} text {2}", 1, 'Pesho','Gosho'
Ex.3: "Array: {0}, Object: {1}, Boolean: {2}", [1,2,3], {a:1, b:2}, true
Click the button to see the results of the function format(str) called with the sample arguments
Result:
Problem 12. Generate list
-{name}-
-{age}-
Sample list of people:
{ name: 'Pesho', age: 18 },
{ name: 'Gosho', age: 19 },
{ name: 'Vankata', age: 20 },
{ name: 'Stamat', age: 21 };
Press the button to create a list in the given format


The <javaFinalMethod> element within the MethodModifiersopt declaration indicates that the method cannot be overridden.
Possible alternative definitions of the method declaration are the javaFinalMethod, javaNativeMethod, and javaSyncronizedMethod elements. The <javaFinalMethod> element must not be used with the <javaAbstractMethod> element.
<javaMethod id="com.ibm.xtools.ras.impord.engine.tasks.AbstractImportEngineTask.notify"> <apiName>notify</apiName> <shortDesc> Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's monitor.</shortDesc> <javaMethodDetail> <javaMethodDef> <javaFinalMethod/> <javaMethodAccess value="public"/> <javaVoid/> </javaMethodDef> <apiDesc>Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's monitor. If any threads are waiting on this object, one of them is chosen to be awakened. The choice is arbitrary and occurs at the discretion of the implementation. A thread waits on an object's monitor by calling one of the wait methods. </apiDesc> </javaFieldDetail> <related-links> <link href="http://java.sun.com/../Object.html#notifyAll()" format="html"> <linktext>notifyAll()</linktext> </link> <link href="http://java.sun.com/../Object.html#wait()" format="html"> <linktext>wait()</linktext> </link> </related-links> </javaMethod>


There are are two main ways to access oaDOI's data: the API and the datasets.
The API is much easier to use, so it's probably your best bet. Most applications will not have scale problems using the API, as it can handle 100k/day from your application, and average return time is <200ms. The datasets are quite large (90M and 19M rows) and so using them requires some extra work, but they are great for some large research projects. The API is free for both commercial and noncommercial use.
Whichever you're using, we recommend you subscribe to the mailing list in order to stay up-to-date when there are changes or new features.
This is currently the default version; however v2 will become the default on October 1, 2017, so we recommend new users build on v2. Read the v1 documentation here.
Version 2 will become the default version on October 1, 2017, and we recommend that new users build on this version. Read the v2 documentation here.
The datasets behind the oaDOI API are available for download as two big CSV files. They are free for use in non-commercial academic research. Contact us if you're interested in downloading them.
If you'd like to download the datasets for commercial use, check out our service-level agreement program.


|
Parkinson Speech Dataset with Multiple Types of Sound Recordings Data Set
Download: Data Folder, Data Set Description
Abstract: The training data belongs to 20 Parkinson's Disease (PD) patients and 20 healthy subjects. From all subjects, multiple types of sound recordings (26) are taken.
|
|
Data Set Characteristics: |
Multivariate |
Number of Instances: |
1040 |
Area: |
Life |
Attribute Characteristics: |
Integer, Real |
Number of Attributes: |
26 |
Date Donated |
2014-06-12 |
Associated Tasks: |
Classification, Regression |
Missing Values? |
N/A |
Number of Web Hits: |
45628 |
Source:
1. Olcay KURSUN, PhD.,
Istanbul University,
Department of Computer Engineering,
34320, Istanbul, Turkey
Phone: +90<PHONE_NUMBER> - 17827
Email: okursun '@' istanbul.edu.tr
2. Betul ERDOGDU SAKAR, PhD.,
Bahcesehir University,
Department of Software Engineering,
34381, Istanbul, Turkey
Phone: +90<PHONE_NUMBER>
Email: betul.erdogdu '@' eng.bahcesehir.edu.tr
3. M. Erdem ISENKUL, M.S.,
Istanbul University,
Department of Computer Engineering,
34320, Istanbul, Turkey
Email: eisenkul '@' istanbul.edu.tr
4. C. Okan SAKAR, PhD.,
Bahcesehir University,
Department of Computer Engineering,
34381, Istanbul, Turkey
Phone: +90<PHONE_NUMBER>
Email: okan.sakar '@' eng.bahcesehir.edu.tr
5. Ahmet SERTBAS, PhD,
Istanbul University,
Department of Computer Engineering,
34320, Istanbul, Turkey
Email: asertbas '@' istanbul.edu.tr
6. Fikret GURGEN, PhD.,
Bogazici University,
Department of Computer Engineering,
34342, Istanbul, Turkey
Email: gurgen '@' boun.edu.tr
7. Sakir DELIL, M.D., PhD.,
Istanbul University,
CerrahpaÅŸa Faculty of Medicine,
Department of Neurology,
34098, Istanbul, Turkey
Email: sakir.delil '@' ctf.edu.tr
8. Hulya APAYDIN, M.D., PhD.,
Istanbul University,
CerrahpaÅŸa Faculty of Medicine,
Department of Neurology,
34098, Istanbul, Turkey
Email: hulya.apaydin '@' ctf.edu.tr
Donor:
C. Okan SAKAR, PhD.,
Bahcesehir University,
Department of Computer Engineering,
34381, Istanbul, Turkey
Phone: +90<PHONE_NUMBER>
Email: okan.sakar '@' eng.bahcesehir.edu.tr
Data Set Information:
The PD database consists of training and test files. The training data belongs to 20 PWP (6 female, 14 male) and 20 healthy individuals (10 female, 10 male) who appealed at the Department of Neurology in Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University. From all subjects, multiple types of sound recordings (26 voice samples including sustained vowels, numbers, words and short sentences) are taken. A group of 26 linear and timeâ€“frequency based features are extracted from each voice sample. UPDRS ((Unified Parkinsonâ€™s Disease Rating Scale) score of each patient which is determined by expert physician is also available in this dataset. Therefore, this dataset can also be used for regression.
After collecting the training dataset which consists of multiple types of sound recordings and performing our experiments, in line with the obtained findings we continued collecting an independent test set from PWP via the same physicianâ€™s examination process under the same conditions. During the collection of this dataset, 28 PD patients are asked to say only the sustained vowels 'a' and 'o' three times respectively which makes a total of 168 recordings. The same 26 features are extracted from voice samples of this dataset. This dataset can be used as an independent test set to validate the results obtained on training set.
Further details are contained in the following reference -- if you use this dataset, please cite:
Erdogdu Sakar, B., Isenkul, M., Sakar, C.O., Sertbas, A., Gurgen, F., Delil, S., Apaydin, H., Kursun,
O., 'Collection and Analysis of a Parkinson Speech Dataset with Multiple Types of Sound
Recordings', IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 17(4), pp. 828-834, 2013
Training Data File:
Each subject has 26 voice samples including sustained vowels, numbers, words and short
sentences. The voice samples in the training data file are given in the
following order:
sample# - corresponding voice samples
1: sustained vowel (aaaâ€¦â€¦)
2: sustained vowel (oooâ€¦...)
3: sustained vowel (uuuâ€¦...)
4-13: numbers from 1 to 10
14-17: short sentences
18-26: words
Test Data File:
28 PD patients are asked to say only the sustained vowels 'a' and 'o' three times respectively which makes a total of 168 recordings (each subject has 6 voice samples) The voice samples in the test data file are given in the following order:
sample# - corresponding voice samples
1-3: sustained vowel (aaaâ€¦â€¦)
4-6: sustained vowel (oooâ€¦â€¦)
Attribute Information:
Training Data File:
column 1: Subject id
colum 2-27: features
features 1-5: Jitter (local),Jitter (local, absolute),Jitter (rap),Jitter (ppq5),Jitter (ddp),
features 6-11: Shimmer (local),Shimmer (local, dB),Shimmer (apq3),Shimmer (apq5), Shimmer (apq11),Shimmer (dda),
features 12-14: AC,NTH,HTN,
features 15-19: Median pitch,Mean pitch,Standard deviation,Minimum pitch,Maximum pitch,
features 20-23: Number of pulses,Number of periods,Mean period,Standard deviation of period, features 24-26: Fraction of locally unvoiced frames,Number of voice breaks,Degree of voice breaks
column 28: UPDRS
column 29: class information
Test Data File:
column 1: Subject id
colum 2-27: features
features 1-5: Jitter (local),Jitter (local, absolute),Jitter (rap),Jitter (ppq5),Jitter (ddp),
features 6-11: Shimmer (local),Shimmer (local, dB),Shimmer (apq3),Shimmer (apq5), Shimmer (apq11),Shimmer (dda),
features 12-14: AC,NTH,HTN,
features 15-19: Median pitch,Mean pitch,Standard deviation,Minimum pitch,Maximum pitch,
features 20-23: Number of pulses,Number of periods,Mean period,Standard deviation of period,
features 24-26: Fraction of locally unvoiced frames,Number of voice breaks,Degree of voice breaks
column 28: class information
Relevant Papers:
Erdogdu Sakar, B., Isenkul, M., Sakar, C.O., Sertbas, A., Gurgen, F., Delil, S., Apaydin, H., Kursun, O., 'Collection and Analysis of a Parkinson Speech Dataset with Multiple Types of Sound Recordings', IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 17(4), pp. 828-834, 2013.
Isenkul, M.E., ErdoÄŸdu, B., Sakar, C.O., GÃ¼mÃ¼s, E., Delil, M.S., GÃ¼rgen, F., Sertbas, A., Kursun, O.,
Parkinson HastalÄ±ÄŸÄ±nÄ±n Ses Disfonilerinden TeÅŸhisi iÃ§in bir Ses VeritabanÄ± OlusturulmasÄ± ve
Ã–rÃ¼ntÃ¼lerinin KullanÄ±mÄ±, 16. Biyomedikal MÃ¼hendisliÄŸi Ulusal ToplantÄ±sÄ± (BÄ°YOMUT 2011),
Antalya, Turkey, October, 2011.
Citation Request:
Please cite the following paper if you use this dataset:
Erdogdu Sakar, B., Isenkul, M., Sakar, C.O., Sertbas, A., Gurgen, F., Delil, S., Apaydin, H., Kursun, O., 'Collection and Analysis of a Parkinson Speech Dataset with Multiple Types of Sound Recordings', IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 17(4), pp. 828-834, 2013.
|


A pair of functions in isolation form a hook whose monadic case is defined as in:
(= <.) y is equivalent to y = <. y
hence the function h=: =<. compares its argument with its integer part, and therefore provides a test for integers. Hooks occur frequently in most sections.
| m0=: It=: =<. | Integer test |
| m1=: Rt=: =+ | Real test |
| d2=: $,: | x copies of y |
| d3=: $, | Reshape as in APL |
| m4=: cf=: (+%)/ | Continued fraction |
| m5=: cfc=: (+%)/\ | Continued fraction convergents |
| m6=: ifb=: # i.@# | Integers from boolean list |
| m7=: [m | ([m)y invokes m y , then returns y |
For example:
cf 3 7 15 1 NB. Approximation to pi 3.14159 cfc 3 7 15 1 NB. Convergents to pi 3 3.14286 3.14151 3.14159 cfc 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NB. Convergents to golden mean 1 2 1.5 1.66667 1.6 1.625 1.61538 cfc 10$1x NB. As above in extended precision 1 2 3r2 5r3 8r5 13r8 21r13 34r21 55r34 89r55


Pat's Salmon Cookies
Grand opening! Friday August 18th
Have you ever felt torn between having a scrumptious cookie or a flavorful piece of salmon? Well Pat's Cookie Stand has just the solution for you! Introducing salmon cookies; spunky cookies in the shape of the iconic salmon with salmon goodness baked right in. With 30% of your rda of Omega-3 it's a cookie you can feel good about eating more than one. And trust us, you won't be able to stop at just one.


Admin Login
User Login
Registration
Home
Food
Facilities
About
Contact
1.Hot Deli Sub
Price: /plate
2.Breaded Pork Tenderloin
Price: /plate
3.Italian Meatball Hoagie
Price: /plate
4.Pan Fried Canadian Walleye
Price: /plate
5.Pan Fried Walleye
Price: /plate
6.Prime Rib Sandwich
Price: /plate
7.Chicken Cordon Bleu
Price: /plate
8.Coconut Pineapple Curry Chicken
Price: /plate
9.Roast Barbecued Pork Loin
Price: /plate
10.Stir Fried Pepper Beef
Price: /plate
11.Tender Beef Medallions
Price: /plate
12.Buffet A(Lunch)
(Meatloaf,Baked Garlic Spicy Chicken,Roast Barbecue Pork Loin,Italian Sausage Lasagna,Mexican Casserole with your choice of chicken or beef.)
Price: /plate
13.Buffet B(Lunch)
(Stroganoff,Stuffed Chicken Parmesan,Apple Cinnamon Pork Loin,Curried Coconut Pineapple Chicken,Tilapia Au Gratin,Ham Dijon)
Price: /plate
14.Buffet C(Lunch)
(Stuffed Chicken Cordon Bleu,Top Sirloin with Burgundy Mushrooms,Sweet and Sour Shrimp Stir Fry,Mango Pork,Tenderloin Medallions,Seafood Enchiladas)
Price: /plate


Load Test Report
Test Summary
| Test Case Summary | |
| Primary Pages | 1 |
| URLs | 1 |
| Test Parameters | |
| Think time between base pages | 1s |
| Think time between iterations | 0s |
| Load pattern | Constant load |
| Users | 5 |
| Browser Type | IE6 |
| Network Type | Dial-Up 56k |
| Complete test after | 00:01:00 |
| Warm-up time | 0 seconds |
| Test Run Information | |
| Date | aug-4 2011 |
| Start Time | 20:02:42.93 |
| End Time | 20:03:44.00 |
| Warm-up (s) | 0 |
| Aggregate Session time (s) | 304,86 |
| Test run duration (s) | 61,08 |
| Overall Result | |
| Status | Completed |
| Max User Load | 5 |
| Total bytes sent | 365.541 |
| Total bytes received | 1.224.425 |
| Bytes sent/sec | 5.984,97 |
| Bytes received/sec | 20.047,402 |
| Errors | |
| Http Errors | 0 |
| Total Timeouts | 0 |
| Page Timeouts | 0 |
| Missed Goals | 0 |
| Test Iterations | |
| Iterations Started | 1007 |
| Iterations Completed | 1007 |
| Avg. iteration time (s) | 0,30 |
| Requests (HTTP transactions) | |
| Total requests | 1.007 |
| Requests/sec | 16,49 |
| Avg. response time (s) | 0,30 |
Key Indicators
Performance Counters
Page Details
| # | Host | Page | Iterations | Avg | Min | Median | 90% | 95% | 99% | Max | Std Dev | Goal | Missed Goal % | Errors % | Timeouts % | Total Requests | Performance Requests | HTTP Errors | Request Timeouts |
| 1 | localhost | /SimplePage.aspx | 1007 | 0,303 | 0,3 | 0,3 | 0,3 | 0,3 | 0,3 | 0,659 | 0,026 | 1007 | 1007 |
Request Details
| # | Host | Path | Response Time (s) | TTFB (s) | Network Time (s) | Number of Requests | Errors | Timeouts |
| 1 | localhost | /SimplePage.aspx | 0,303 | 0,303 | 0 | 1007 |
Iteration Details
| User | Iterations Started | Iterations Completed | Incomplete Iteration's Requests | Total Requests |
| 1 | 202 | 202 | 0 | 202 |
| 2 | 202 | 202 | 0 | 202 |
| 3 | 201 | 201 | 0 | 201 |
| 4 | 201 | 201 | 0 | 201 |
| 5 | 201 | 201 | 0 | 201 |
Generated with StresStimulus Pro v1.0.4231 by Stimulus Technology


We want to give you the best experience possible by tailoring the ads and content that you see on our site to you. We work with trusted partners to do this. We use search, location, device and browsing data. For example, location data allows us to provide news content or recommendations relevant to your local area.
Please agree below to let us and our trusted partners access and use this data. By selecting ‘more options’ below you can get more information about how we use the data, and control access to your data in more detail.


Text in body 1.
Text in illegal body 2.
Text in inferred illegal body 3.
Text in inferred illegal body 4.


The year is 1984. Aomame sits in a taxi on the expressway in Tokyo. Her work is not the kind which can be discussed in public but she is in a hurry to carry out an assignment and, with the traffic at a stand-still, the driver proposes a solution. She agrees, but as a result of her actions starts to feel increasingly detached from the real world. She has been on a top-secret mission, and her next job will lead her to encounter the apparently superhuman founder of a religious cult.
Meanwhile, Tengo is leading a nondescript life but wishes to become a writer. He inadvertently becomes involved in a strange affair surrounding a literary prize to which a mysterious seventeen-year-old girl has submitted her remarkable first novel. It seems to be based on her own experiences and moves readers in unusual ways. Can her story really be true? Both Aomame and Tengo notice that the world has grown strange; both realise that they are indispensable to each other.
While their stories influence one another, at times by accident and at times intentionally, the two come closer and closer to intertwining.
The taxi's radio was tuned to a classical FM broadcast. Janáček's 'Sinfonietta' - probably not the ideal music to hear in a taxi caught in traffic. The middle-aged driver didn't seem to be listening very closely either. With his mouth clamped shut, she stared straight ahead at the endless line of cars stretching out on the elevated expressway, like a veteran fisherman standing in the bow of his boat, reading the ominous confluence of two currents. Aomame settled into the broad back seat, closed her eyes, and listened to the music.


--- layout: newsstory title: News Story match: WSC Kidderminster 1 Yeltz 0 ---
Hopes were high after we stuffed them last year, but despite probably deserving more we once again lost to Kiddy 1-0 in the insignificantWorcester Senior Cup.
We missed quite a few chances, and ex-Yeltzman Darren Steadman should have been sent off when handballing outside the area to stop Steve Pie-arce, but that's two games without scoring now, and we haven't won in four.


Any motorized vehicle (boat, vehicle, etc.) passing through is logged, but can’t be seen on the screen.
Any motorized vehicle (boat, vehicle, etc.) that is staying in the area, goes to the list on the screen. More than one item of each type can be logged. They will be given unique numbers as they are entered (boat 1, boat 2, etc.). When a motorized vehicle leaves, press the X to indicate it has gone. It will be removed from the list.
When a comment is updated it is time stamped and logged, but disappears from the screen.
Any motorized vehicle (boat, vehicle, etc.) passing through is logged, but can’t be seen on the screen.


Common syntax, mostly for MySQL but may work with others
Comments --
#
/* comment */- /*! MYSQL Special SQL */ (M)
- This is a special comment syntax for MySQL. It's perfect for detecting MySQL version. If you put a code into this comments it's going to execute in MySQL only. Also you can use this to execute some code only if the server is higher than supplied version.
Stack Queries ;
IF Statements See specific pages
String Concatenation +
||
CONCAT()


| | |
- Shape.Shape(__builtin__.object)
-
- PhyloTree
class PhyloTree(Shape.Shape) |
| |
Thus, the class `PhyloTree` must extend the class `Shape`, overriding those methods in `Shape` that do not take into
account the distinguishability of leaves. |
| |
- Method resolution order:
- PhyloTree
- Shape.Shape
- __builtin__.object
Methods defined here:
- __init__(self, leaf, children)
- Create a new `PhyloTree` object.
The boolean is_leaf is True if the object is a leaf; it is False otherwise.
:param leaf: if is_leaf, its label; otherwise, `None`.
:param children: if not is_leaf, the `PhyloTree` objects which are descendants of the considered object;
otherwise, `None`.
:return: `PhyloTree` instance.
- is_phylo(self)
- Returns True if self is phylogenetic (namely, if it has no repeated leaves). Returns False otherwise.
:return: bool instance.
- labels(self)
- Returns a list with the labels that appear in self, sorted in lexicographical order.
Repetitions may arise if the user enters trees which are not phylogenetic.
:return: list instance.
- leaves(self)
- Yields the (labels of the) leaves of self.
:return: `PhyloTree` instance.
- shape(self)
- Returns the `Shape` associated to self. Namely, it "forgets" the labels of the leafs.
:return: `Shape` instance.
- to_newick_tuple(self)
- Returns a tuple representing the simplified Newick code of self.
:return: tuple instance.
Methods inherited from Shape.Shape:
- __eq__(self, T2)
- Uses the comparing method above to decide if self is equal to T2.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: bool instance.
- __ge__(self, T2)
- Uses the comparing method above to decide if self is greater or equal than T2.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: bool instance.
- __gt__(self, T2)
- Uses the comparing method above to decide if self is greater than T2.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: bool instance.
- __le__(self, T2)
- Uses the comparing method above to decide if self is less or equal than T2.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: bool instance.
- __lt__(self, T2)
- Uses the comparing method above to decide if self is less than T2.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: bool instance.
- __ne__(self, T2)
- Uses the comparing method above to decide if self is not equal to T2.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: bool instance.
- compare(self, T2)
- Compare self with another `Shape` object. We use lexicographical order in order to compare two `Shape` instances.
Leaves in this case are indistinguishable. It returns anint c, which is 0 if self and T2 are equal, < 0 if self < T2,
and > 0 if self > T2.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: int instance.
- count_leaves(self)
- Returns the number of leaves in self.
:return: int instance.
- count_symmetries(self)
- Returns the number of symmetric interior nodes in self.
:return: int instance.
- get_depth(self)
- Returns an integer representing the maximal depth of the shape, from the root to one
of its furthest leaves.
:return: int instance.
- is_symmetric(self)
- Returns True if the root of self is a symmetric node, and False otherwise. If self is a leaf, it returns True:
ex falso quodlibet.
:return: int instance.
- iso(self, T2)
- Since our `Shape` objects are sorted, to know whether two trees are isomorphic or not it suffices to know whether
they are equal or not.
:param T2: the `Shape` object against which we compare self.
:return: bool instance.
- sort(self)
- Sorts self using graduate lexicographical order.
- to_newick(self)
- Returns a string representing the simplified Newick code of self.
:return: string instance.
Data descriptors inherited from Shape.Shape:
- __dict__
- dictionary for instance variables (if defined)
- __weakref__
- list of weak references to the object (if defined)
| |


Nemesis Prime Transformer has a G-Shock wristwatch in its chest
by David PescovitzCasio G-Shock and Transformers are releasing a Nemesis Prime action figure that contains a G-Shock wristwatch in its chest. More than meets the eye, the Optimus Prime also transforms into a fancy pedestal for the watch when it's not on your wrist. The ¥30,000 JPY (US$275) set will only be available in Japan.


|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Participating Quest ® Jurisdictions |
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
AMENDMENTS TO THE QUEST® GRAPHIC STANDARDS MANUAL
The following approved language will be incorporated into the Quest ® Graphic Standards Manual. Section 2.6 One Color Reproduction – QUEST ® Mark One-Color Applications The
QUEST Mark may be reproduced in AMENDMENTS TO THE QUEST® GRAPHIC
STANDARDS MANUAL The following approved language will be incorporated into the Quest ® Graphic Standards Manual. Section 4.3 POS Terminal Signage Each Merchant shall display the QUEST Mark on all signs or decals at the Merchant’s POS Terminals wherever any other payment mark is displayed. The QUEST Mark must always be treated with equal or greater emphasis than that of any other national network mark appearing at a terminal. While the Merchant is required to display the QUEST Mark at the POS wherever any other payment mark is displayed, the Merchant is not required to display the icon that corresponds to the type of transaction the Merchant accepts. However, the Merchant may choose to indicate the accepted Transaction type in some way that does not diminish the integrity of the QUEST Mark, as it is outlined in this Manual.
| |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
Copyright © 2003 NACHA-The Electronic Payments
Association
|


| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| hashtag | #ABACBS2021 |
| start_day | 2021-11-23 |
| end_day | 2021-11-25 |
| timezone | Australia/Sydney |
| theme | theme_light |
| accent | #d70a14 |
| accent2 | #EB8489 |
| kcore | 2 |
| topics_k | 6 |
| bigram_filter | 3 |
| fixed | TRUE |
| seed | 1 |
An analysis of tweets for the query #ABACBS2021 related to ABACBS Conference 2021 from 2021-11-23 to 2021-11-25. A total of 222 tweets from 76 users were collected using the {rtweet} R package.
Filtered for dates 2021-11-23 - 2021-11-25 in the Australia/Sydney timezone.
The “replies network”, composed from users who reply directly to one another, coloured by PageRank.
The “mentions network”, where users mention other users in their tweets. Filtered for a k-core of 2. Node colour and size adjusted according to PageRank score.
| screen_name | text | retweet_count |
|---|---|---|
| AusBiocommons | If you can find a quiet moment during #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania and you’re into single cell omics, please complete our short survey about what research infrastructure you need. We’ll work with our partners to try to ease your #Bioinformatics pain points https://t.co/7ZgozOJC4a https://t.co/tkXr8C38Sx | 7 |
| AliciaOshlack | We have come a long way since this was newsworthy. I love it that it’s now so accepted to have kids interrupting meetings and talks #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/tPAnA6q0pe | 4 |
| AliciaOshlack |
Congratulations to Andreas Halman from my group who won best poster at #ABACBS2021 For his work on STRipy: Genotyping pathogenic STRs. I think you can see why he won… Publication: https://t.co/qNEw6nFIdq https://t.co/JI8am2YQMj |
4 |
| abacbs |
Outstanding PhD thesis award 2021 goes to @Hasindu2008 Congratulations!! #ABACBS2021 #combine21 |
4 |
| methylnick | Mindblown. Multiscale PHATE, isn’t maths beautiful? I just don’t have the brain to understand the formulae #notonlyabioinformatician #ABACBS2021 @abacbs Smita Krishnaswamy giving a stellar plenary. Is it time to jump on the single cell bandwagon? @MonashBioinfo Topological Viz https://t.co/80zj7wFuqJ | 4 |
| dr_njarmstrong |
Up now @pabloacera91 detecting RNA methylation using Nanopore sequencing #ABACBS2021 |
4 |
| PhilippBayer | The Perth #COMBINE21 and #ABACBS2021 hub is up and running! Streaming talks from 8am-ish most days this week. There’ll be lunch today and tomorrow, with morning tea courtesy of @dr_njarmstrong :) https://t.co/8lltT3sMnG | 4 |
| ArianeNMora | Great invited talk by Dr Ben Woodcroft yesterday at #ABACBS2021 feat some awesome work @rhysnewell https://t.co/D08vPDprHM | 3 |
| wessidepraxis | Our first (very early) Keynote of #ABACBS2021 is presented by Roser Vento-Tormo (Sanger Institute, UK): "Mapping tissues in vivo and in vitro". So excited to see her talk! (FYI it will be recorded for the Perth guys) #singlecell #bioinformatics #scRNAseq | 3 |
| abacbs |
Now @ijbeasley telling us how important it is not to just focus on Europeans! #ABACBS2021 |
3 |
| screen_name | text | favorite_count |
|---|---|---|
| AliciaOshlack | We have come a long way since this was newsworthy. I love it that it’s now so accepted to have kids interrupting meetings and talks #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/tPAnA6q0pe | 85 |
| abacbs |
Outstanding PhD thesis award 2021 goes to @Hasindu2008 Congratulations!! #ABACBS2021 #combine21 |
53 |
| AliciaOshlack |
Congratulations to Andreas Halman from my group who won best poster at #ABACBS2021 For his work on STRipy: Genotyping pathogenic STRs. I think you can see why he won… Publication: https://t.co/qNEw6nFIdq https://t.co/JI8am2YQMj |
44 |
| anna_t_g | Flattered to be invited speaker this year at ABACBS and looking forward to talking about our work with prostate cancer rapid autopsy samples! #ABACBS2021 @PeterMacRes @PearsonLab1 @PMPostdocs | 41 |
| LonsBio | Just a boy, standing in front of a poster, asking you… to talk about exon deletions in RNA-seq #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/nrrBUR7CWg | 35 |
| wessidepraxis | A bit late, but congrats to my MSc Bioinformatics student Holly for her talk at @combine_au on Monday. Awesome work! #ABACBS2021 🤟 https://t.co/cwpTepJGIN | 27 |
| methylnick | Mindblown. Multiscale PHATE, isn’t maths beautiful? I just don’t have the brain to understand the formulae #notonlyabioinformatician #ABACBS2021 @abacbs Smita Krishnaswamy giving a stellar plenary. Is it time to jump on the single cell bandwagon? @MonashBioinfo Topological Viz https://t.co/80zj7wFuqJ | 25 |
| PatSullivann |
Only half an hour to go (12:10 AEDT) until I’m kicking off the abstract talks at #ABACBS2021 in the transcriptomics session! 😱 https://t.co/z669hlv2uG https://t.co/vWodSme1g1 |
23 |
| Wenjun_nora | So many fantastic talks this year at #COMBINE21 and #ABACBS2021. I feel truly inspired and it’s always good to get together with other bioinformaticians in Adelaide! Thank you @combine_au for giving me the opportunity to present my work. It has been a great weak! https://t.co/pt5p0NL2ru | 20 |
| PatSullivann |
Big big thank you to @abacbs for the prize and for putting on #ABACBS2021 I couldn’t have done it without my amazing collaborator @tpq__ and my SUPER supervisors @markjcowley and @MarkPinese 🤗 https://t.co/aoCtl4ja0X |
19 |
| screen_name | text | quote_count |
|---|---|---|
| methylnick | Some great science happening @abacbs #abacbs2021 still buzzing with Math #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/p41zq1UETO | 2 |
| methylnick | Day 2 of #abacbs2021 normal ops to resume soon https://t.co/pA8HjrnydY | 2 |
| markjcowley | Yes, I’m sorry to announce that the Clinical Informatics Symposium won’t be on this year. Enjoy #abacbs2021 and we’ll see you face to face or hybrid next year! https://t.co/8M3eSpdi8A | 1 |
| methylnick | What I want to know, is where is this medicial cannibis conference? Sounds interesting #notonlyabioinformatician #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/FdngezRg6M | 1 |
| methylnick | Not our premier. #IStandWithDan #ABACBS2021 #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/nSnqwIyGi1 | 1 |
| gabefoley |
Day 1 of #ABACBS2021 😀😀😀 https://t.co/7Nvr5DkcdO |
1 |
| methylnick | Hard to find a quiet moment with so much awesome science going on, maybe there should be a widget for this in GatherTown, nevertheless a worthy survey to fill in @ozsinglecells @abacbs #ABACBS2021 #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/e3N8K0Apng | 1 |
| methylnick | @ACBDresearch @MonashCCS #REPRESENT #ABACBS2021 @abacbs Talk about to go live soon. #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/Uu7K6KOH3m | 1 |
| amarinder_thind |
First step towards translational research… will be presenting tomorrow #cSCC #ABACBS2021 #COMBINE2021 #Phylomania https://t.co/mw32yFgWHk https://t.co/AjwINsnmqy |
1 |
| PatSullivann |
Big big thank you to @abacbs for the prize and for putting on #ABACBS2021 I couldn’t have done it without my amazing collaborator @tpq__ and my SUPER supervisors @markjcowley and @MarkPinese 🤗 https://t.co/aoCtl4ja0X |
1 |
| screen_name | text | favorite_count |
|---|---|---|
| AliciaOshlack | We have come a long way since this was newsworthy. I love it that it’s now so accepted to have kids interrupting meetings and talks #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/tPAnA6q0pe | 85 |
| AliciaOshlack |
Congratulations to Andreas Halman from my group who won best poster at #ABACBS2021 For his work on STRipy: Genotyping pathogenic STRs. I think you can see why he won… Publication: https://t.co/qNEw6nFIdq https://t.co/JI8am2YQMj |
44 |
| LonsBio | Just a boy, standing in front of a poster, asking you… to talk about exon deletions in RNA-seq #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/nrrBUR7CWg | 35 |
| wessidepraxis | A bit late, but congrats to my MSc Bioinformatics student Holly for her talk at @combine_au on Monday. Awesome work! #ABACBS2021 🤟 https://t.co/cwpTepJGIN | 27 |
| methylnick | Mindblown. Multiscale PHATE, isn’t maths beautiful? I just don’t have the brain to understand the formulae #notonlyabioinformatician #ABACBS2021 @abacbs Smita Krishnaswamy giving a stellar plenary. Is it time to jump on the single cell bandwagon? @MonashBioinfo Topological Viz https://t.co/80zj7wFuqJ | 25 |
| PatSullivann |
Only half an hour to go (12:10 AEDT) until I’m kicking off the abstract talks at #ABACBS2021 in the transcriptomics session! 😱 https://t.co/z669hlv2uG https://t.co/vWodSme1g1 |
23 |
| Wenjun_nora | So many fantastic talks this year at #COMBINE21 and #ABACBS2021. I feel truly inspired and it’s always good to get together with other bioinformaticians in Adelaide! Thank you @combine_au for giving me the opportunity to present my work. It has been a great weak! https://t.co/pt5p0NL2ru | 20 |
| _AJSethi | And that’s a wrap for #COMBINE21! Thanks to my incredible co-chair @sachintha_wije & our committee, our speakers, career panelists, Prof. @AliciaOshlack, and finally, all our attendees. Proudly supported by @PawseyCentre @IntersectAust @MelBioInf @SA_genomics. Onto #ABACBS2021!! https://t.co/G0LjAhaF0Y | 17 |
| tyagilab | What can amazing looking committee and program at @abacbs @combine_au symposium today 👏 👏 #COMBINE21 #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/XGuD3evdwO | 13 |
| methylnick | Proud as punch my first @MonashUni #phdStudent @alexyfyf is about to give a talk on his work @abacbs #ABACBS2021 after this talk. International Teleconference calls. #notonlyabioinformatician ah no tweeting for this talk. https://t.co/5ykZH2MdRB | 13 |
The top 100 words used 3 or more times.
Words that were tweeted next to each other at least 3 times.
Top 10 words associated with 6 topics identified by LDA.
Most representative tweets for each topic
| screen_name | text | gamma |
|---|---|---|
| mobeginomics | @PhilippBayer is ready to pilot the genomics session from our Perth Hub. Dr. Isobel Parkin opening with the topic “Towards fully assembled plant genomes and the promise of pan-genomes”. #abacbs2021 | 0.9940253 |
| abacbs |
For poster presenters: In the poster area, check for the ‘sign’ doc, it contains your virtual poster board number (e.g. ‘A01’). We have 2 ABACBS halls, so check both rooms! #ABACBS2021 #COMBINE2021 #Phylomania |
0.9931788 |
| abacbs |
Final abstract talk introduces Helium - automatic variance prioritization for surfacing cancer drivers (Sabrina Yan) #ABACBS2021 |
0.9926587 |
| AliciaOshlack |
Congratulations to Andreas Halman from my group who won best poster at #ABACBS2021 For his work on STRipy: Genotyping pathogenic STRs. I think you can see why he won… Publication: https://t.co/qNEw6nFIdq https://t.co/JI8am2YQMj |
0.9926587 |
| methylnick | Using genomics to characterise and track outbreaks. Plasmids shared across bacterial species! @Joepdl #ABACBS2021 @abacbs #longReadSequencing @nanopore https://t.co/GNsQfT5YWc | 0.9920527 |
| mobeginomics | A very interesting talk by HughCottingham on CRISPR-Cas9 enrichment coupled with @nanopore sequencing for targeted sequencing. #abacbs2021 #combine2021 #phylomania | 0.9913377 |
| abacbs |
Day 4 of the Bioinformatics-fest will start shortly, with Barbara Holland detecting convergent selection #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania |
0.9904814 |
| abacbs |
First up for Perth and the genomics session is Isobel Parker talking about assembling plant genomes #ABACBS2021 |
0.9894372 |
| wessidepraxis | Some very spicy talks to kick off the Abstract seminars #ABACBS2021 #dealwithit https://t.co/Xmr0LEer2M | 0.9864683 |
| anaserrasilva | Dear @Windows, I don’t need a reminder that I’m somehow stuck in London and jetlagged all at once! #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania https://t.co/FzZILdtrnn | 0.9864683 |
| screen_name | text | gamma |
|---|---|---|
| AusBiocommons | If you can find a quiet moment during #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania and you’re into single cell omics, please complete our short survey about what research infrastructure you need. We’ll work with our partners to try to ease your #Bioinformatics pain points https://t.co/7ZgozOJC4a https://t.co/tkXr8C38Sx | 0.9940253 |
| methylnick | Hard to find a quiet moment with so much awesome science going on, maybe there should be a widget for this in GatherTown, nevertheless a worthy survey to fill in @ozsinglecells @abacbs #ABACBS2021 #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/e3N8K0Apng | 0.9926587 |
| anna_t_g | Flattered to be invited speaker this year at ABACBS and looking forward to talking about our work with prostate cancer rapid autopsy samples! #ABACBS2021 @PeterMacRes @PearsonLab1 @PMPostdocs | 0.9913377 |
| Psy_Fer_ |
Listening to talks with techno/drum&bass in the background really lifts virtual conferences. Highly recommend. #ABACBS2021 |
0.9913377 |
| ArianeNMora | Great invited talk by Dr Ben Woodcroft yesterday at #ABACBS2021 feat some awesome work @rhysnewell https://t.co/D08vPDprHM | 0.9904814 |
| PatSullivann |
Big big thank you to @abacbs for the prize and for putting on #ABACBS2021 I couldn’t have done it without my amazing collaborator @tpq__ and my SUPER supervisors @markjcowley and @MarkPinese 🤗 https://t.co/aoCtl4ja0X |
0.9894372 |
| abacbs |
Slight change in program - first up @rebecca_poulos talking about the pan-cancer proteomic map #ABACBS2021 |
0.9894372 |
| abacbs |
Final abstract talk for #ABACBS2021 is Nicholas Fountain-Jones on hunting and large carnivores! #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania |
0.9881357 |
| abacbs |
Outstanding PhD thesis award 2021 goes to @Hasindu2008 Congratulations!! #ABACBS2021 #combine21 |
0.9864683 |
| abacbs |
Final lightning talks are from @_tyronechen @ArianeNMora @jarnychoi and Nehleh-Fatemeh Kargarfard #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania |
0.9864683 |
| screen_name | text | gamma |
|---|---|---|
| _AJSethi | And that’s a wrap for #COMBINE21! Thanks to my incredible co-chair @sachintha_wije & our committee, our speakers, career panelists, Prof. @AliciaOshlack, and finally, all our attendees. Proudly supported by @PawseyCentre @IntersectAust @MelBioInf @SA_genomics. Onto #ABACBS2021!! https://t.co/G0LjAhaF0Y | 0.9949630 |
| abacbs |
Conference alert! The Zoom & https://t.co/9G8gcLHPNz links for the conference can be accessed here, login with the ORCID you’ve provided during registration, then password authenticate: https://t.co/AdvIH4tpX4 #ABACBS2021 #COMBINE2021 #Phylomania |
0.9936300 |
| phylomania | #abacbs2021 day 2, day three of the hybrid conf with #combine21 and #phylomania… and the Hobart hub is finally in our proper videoconferencing room! Let’s hope the tech keeps playing nice 🙂🤞 https://t.co/LJGuFRxrtN | 0.9936300 |
| methylnick | This GatherTown thing is pretty cool, but it’s not the same awkwardly standing in front of the poster and the presenter reading it virtually! Lol #ABACBS2021 #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/Mnvo3xyU7Q | 0.9931788 |
| Wenjun_nora | So many fantastic talks this year at #COMBINE21 and #ABACBS2021. I feel truly inspired and it’s always good to get together with other bioinformaticians in Adelaide! Thank you @combine_au for giving me the opportunity to present my work. It has been a great weak! https://t.co/pt5p0NL2ru | 0.9920527 |
| PatSullivann |
Only half an hour to go (12:10 AEDT) until I’m kicking off the abstract talks at #ABACBS2021 in the transcriptomics session! 😱 https://t.co/z669hlv2uG https://t.co/vWodSme1g1 |
0.9904814 |
| methylnick | looks like we have lost the speaker…..glitch in the matrix, but they are back, checking @zoom #stats for #ABACBS2021 @abacbs not the #NBN this time. https://t.co/NxjRZs8GKv | 0.9904814 |
| methylnick | Session 2 #ABACBS2021 Jill Moore talking ENCODE @abacbs investigating regulatory elements. https://t.co/arRaTNs8wq | 0.9894372 |
| gabefoley |
Brisbane hub ready for the first day of #ABACBS2021 / #Phylomania after a great day of #COMBINE21 yesterday! @abacbs @combine_au @phylomania https://t.co/nZ2xsjr1kS |
0.9881357 |
| abacbs | Next up, Matthew Lewsey talking about gene regulatory dynamics in plants #ABACBS2021 | 0.9864683 |
| cabbagesofdoom | I love codon usage bias. (It was my first attempt at bioinfiormatics as an undergrad.) #abacbs2021 | 0.9864683 |
| screen_name | text | gamma |
|---|---|---|
| methylnick | Mindblown. Multiscale PHATE, isn’t maths beautiful? I just don’t have the brain to understand the formulae #notonlyabioinformatician #ABACBS2021 @abacbs Smita Krishnaswamy giving a stellar plenary. Is it time to jump on the single cell bandwagon? @MonashBioinfo Topological Viz https://t.co/80zj7wFuqJ | 0.9958346 |
| wessidepraxis | Our first (very early) Keynote of #ABACBS2021 is presented by Roser Vento-Tormo (Sanger Institute, UK): “Mapping tissues in vivo and in vitro”. So excited to see her talk! (FYI it will be recorded for the Perth guys) #singlecell #bioinformatics #scRNAseq | 0.9952134 |
| PhilippBayer | The Perth #COMBINE21 and #ABACBS2021 hub is up and running! Streaming talks from 8am-ish most days this week. There’ll be lunch today and tomorrow, with morning tea courtesy of @dr_njarmstrong :) https://t.co/8lltT3sMnG | 0.9943744 |
| methylnick | Love the visualisations but more importantly, I am starting to understand this stuff…..maybe. PHATE, Smita Krishnaswamy, love the cameo during her talk. Pretty pictures. #ABACBS2021 @abacbs #notonlyabioinformatician @MonashBioinfo https://t.co/Rx7FuCGqNb | 0.9940253 |
| methylnick | Left or right? @illumina or @nanopore ? #redPill #bluePill ? #gathertown @abacbs #ABACBS2021 #notonlyabioinformatician they are private spaces, and GatherTown says NO! https://t.co/Q0kB7Z8FfT | 0.9913377 |
| abacbs |
Dan Andrews - phenotypic variation in old-school single cell mouse data #ABACBS2021 |
0.9894372 |
| abacbs |
Wonderful end to the session on genomics with 4 great lightning talks. Time now for a break (& lunch in Perth!) #ABACBS2021 |
0.9894372 |
| JasonJinxin | First day of #ABACBS2021. @abacbs Kicks off with an exciting talk from Prof. Smita Krishnaswamy #Phylomania https://t.co/n8D3QdY0oL | 0.9881357 |
| abacbs |
Final talk of the day is Aaron Chuah estimating protein stability. #ABACBS2021 |
0.9881357 |
| methylnick | Gathertown isn’t too bad, having a group chat with some regular good guys. @bach_warren @Psy_Fer_ @cabbagesofdoom #abacbs2021 @abacbs #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/FBJlJ2DwNu | 0.9881357 |
| amarinder_thind |
First step towards translational research… will be presenting tomorrow #cSCC #ABACBS2021 #COMBINE2021 #Phylomania https://t.co/mw32yFgWHk https://t.co/AjwINsnmqy |
0.9881357 |
| screen_name | text | gamma |
|---|---|---|
| dr_njarmstrong |
Not long to go until the start of the conference! Have you registered? Checked directions to your local hub or made sure you have the zoom link at home? Joined the slack channels? Put your poster in https://t.co/9usCp0h3ED? Got the hashtags? #ABACBS2021 #COMBINE2021 #Phylomania |
0.9943744 |
| phylomania | Excitement is building at the Hobart hub for the official start of #abacbs2021 ! Our game of musical rooms (aka avoiding the tech troubles) continues… home for today is Humanities346. 🌞🌞 https://t.co/kN0gjZkR3N | 0.9940253 |
| methylnick | Complex data can be decomposed into latent space. Smita Krishnaswamy kicking off #ABACBS2021 @abacbs Conference I need to get up to speed with math, in some ways it is good to have @LazyPardalote at hand for my stupid questions #notonlyabioinformatician @MonashBioinfo https://t.co/SGuAhrC9ZE | 0.9940253 |
| methylnick | Putant, a putative mutant, using massive cellular data to make sense of clinical outputs, Dan Andrews from #ANU not in Government #notonlyabioinformatician #ABACBS2021 @abacbs https://t.co/xUz3LPpx6R | 0.9936300 |
| abacbs |
We start again at 8am/11am tomorrow morning. Poster session on now via https://t.co/6qk6InXZUB Questions for speakers - pop them in the slack channels! #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania |
0.9926587 |
| abacbs |
Excellent first session on transcriptomics run by Melbourne to start the conference. Next up is Perth! Meanwhile, posters are up in https://t.co/6qk6InXZUB for viewing during the break. #ABACBS2021 #Phylomania |
0.9920527 |
| abacbs |
And that’s a wrap for the official #ABACBS2021 conference. Continuing on as #Phylomania until Friday afternoon. Thanks to everyone for attending, organising and enjoying the week so far! 2022 will be back in Melbourne! |
0.9920527 |
| abacbs |
And conference slack channels have now been created on the ABACBS channel. Search for conf2021. #ABACBS2021 #COMBINE2021 #Phylomania |
0.9881357 |
| AliciaOshlack | We have come a long way since this was newsworthy. I love it that it’s now so accepted to have kids interrupting meetings and talks #ABACBS2021 https://t.co/tPAnA6q0pe | 0.9881357 |
| cabbagesofdoom | @abacbs @Psy_Fer_ @Dr_KLai @Hasindu2008 All Syndey folks. Shame we couldn’t have a hub! Stupid #COVID19 #ABACBS2021 | 0.9881357 |
| abacbs |
Up now: Nicolas Canete, spicyR - spatial analysis of in situ cytometry data #ABACBS2021 |
0.9881357 |
| abacbs |
Next method is SPIAT, Yuzhou Feng - also analysing (& simulating) spatial data #ABACBS2021 |
0.9881357 |
| bioinfocharls | Thank you! And thanks very much to all of the people involved in organising ABACBS and making it run so smoothly. Your efforts are very much appreciated! @abacbs #abacbs2021 https://t.co/v7mlXztRnC | 0.9881357 |
| screen_name | text | gamma |
|---|---|---|
| methylnick | that is the cool thing about #ABACBS2021 where Bioinformatics spans all sorts of things, including Cane Toads. Interesting approach to work out the genome size using BUSCO Richard Edward with his lightning talk. #notonlyabioinformatician @abacbs https://t.co/1XrVnuXwVT | 0.9943744 |
| methylnick | The conversation continues with @LazyPardalote and the plenary speaker. Talk of vietoris rips, non-chaotic dynamics, non-chaotic dynamics…..what are these things? Math is cool #STEM #ABACBS2021 @abacbs @zoom #notonlyabioinformatician | 0.9940253 |
| methylnick | Proud as punch my first @MonashUni #phdStudent @alexyfyf is about to give a talk on his work @abacbs #ABACBS2021 after this talk. International Teleconference calls. #notonlyabioinformatician ah no tweeting for this talk. https://t.co/5ykZH2MdRB | 0.9936300 |
| cabbagesofdoom | Coming up! #ABACBS2021 Lightning talk - DepthSizer and DepthKopy: genome size and copy number prediction using single-copy long-read depth profiles https://t.co/vCmsYe217v | 0.9936300 |
| methylnick | on now as a lightning talk, Sooshi! Suzie and her family, love the storytelling Angel Liang. @UNSW #ABACBS2021 @abacbs Interesting problem too transcript structures and id’s #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/OI5PIJheVw | 0.9936300 |
| tyagilab |
Late post: Congratulations to @GulrezChahal for her selected talk at the @combine_au #COMBINE21 earlier this week @ramialison_lab and good luck to @_tyronechen for his presentation today @abacbs #ABACBS2021 Best wishes 🎉 https://t.co/MN5c5CsQgQ |
0.9931788 |
| wessidepraxis | A bit late, but congrats to my MSc Bioinformatics student Holly for her talk at @combine_au on Monday. Awesome work! #ABACBS2021 🤟 https://t.co/cwpTepJGIN | 0.9913377 |
| methylnick | important part of conferences is support from sponsors, CSL and Spot some familiar faces in this video, will it be on @YouTube @abacbs #ABACBS2021 Thank you, #notonlyabioinformatician https://t.co/eMjWFKqKVD | 0.9904814 |
| dr_njarmstrong |
@wwood is the next national speaker talking about community profiling of shotgun metagenomes. #ABACBS2021 |
0.9881357 |
| anna_t_g | Great talk by @yuzhou_feng at #ABACBS2021 on the spatial analysis tools our team is currently working on! Watch this space! | 0.9881357 |
Links to GitHub, GitLab, BitBucket, Bioconductor or CRAN mentioned in Tweets.
## R version 4.1.0 Patched (2021-05-19 r80339)
## Platform: x86_64-apple-darwin17.0 (64-bit)
## Running under: macOS Catalina 10.15.7
##
## Matrix products: default
## BLAS: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.1/Resources/lib/libRblas.dylib
## LAPACK: /Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Versions/4.1/Resources/lib/libRlapack.dylib
##
## locale:
## [1] en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8/C/en_US.UTF-8/en_US.UTF-8
##
## attached base packages:
## [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base
##
## other attached packages:
## [1] fs_1.5.0 here_1.0.1 kableExtra_1.3.4 knitr_1.36
## [5] magick_2.7.3 webshot_0.5.2 viridis_0.6.2 viridisLite_0.4.0
## [9] wordcloud_2.6 RColorBrewer_1.1-2 ggtext_0.1.1 ggraph_2.0.5
## [13] ggrepel_0.9.1 ggplot2_3.3.5 emo_<IP_ADDRESS>00 rvest_1.0.2
## [17] topicmodels_0.2-12 tidytext_0.3.2 igraph_1.2.8 stringr_1.4.0
## [21] purrr_0.3.4 forcats_0.5.1 lubridate_1.8.0 tidyr_1.1.4
## [25] dplyr_1.0.7 rtweet_0.7.0 clamour_0.1.0
##
## loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
## [1] bitops_1.0-7 usethis_2.1.3 httr_1.4.2 rprojroot_2.0.2
## [5] SnowballC_0.7.0 tools_4.1.0 bslib_0.3.1 utf8_1.2.2
## [9] R6_2.5.1 DBI_1.1.1 colorspace_2.0-2 withr_2.4.2
## [13] processx_3.5.2 tidyselect_1.1.1 gridExtra_2.3 curl_4.3.2
## [17] compiler_4.1.0 cli_3.1.0 xml2_1.3.2 NLP_0.2-1
## [21] labeling_0.4.2 slam_0.1-49 sass_0.4.0 scales_1.1.1
## [25] tm_0.7-8 callr_<IP_ADDRESS>00 askpass_1.1 systemfonts_1.0.3
## [29] digest_0.6.28 rmarkdown_2.11 svglite_2.0.0 pkgconfig_2.0.3
## [33] htmltools_0.5.2 fastmap_1.1.0 highr_0.9 rlang_0.4.12
## [37] rstudioapi_0.13 jquerylib_0.1.4 farver_2.1.0 generics_0.1.1
## [41] jsonlite_1.7.2 tokenizers_0.2.1 RCurl_1.98-1.5 magrittr_2.0.1
## [45] modeltools_0.2-23 Matrix_1.3-4 Rcpp_1.0.7 munsell_0.5.0
## [49] fansi_0.5.0 lifecycle_1.0.1 stringi_1.7.5 yaml_2.2.1
## [53] MASS_7.3-54 plyr_1.8.6 grid_4.1.0 parallel_4.1.0
## [57] crayon_1.4.2 lattice_0.20-45 graphlayouts_0.7.2 gridtext_0.1.4
## [61] ps_1.6.0 pillar_1.6.4 markdown_1.1 reshape2_1.4.4
## [65] stats4_4.1.0 glue_1.5.0 evaluate_0.14 selectr_0.4-2
## [69] png_0.1-7 vctrs_0.3.8 tweenr_1.0.2 gtable_0.3.0
## [73] openssl_1.4.5 polyclip_1.10-0 assertthat_0.2.1 xfun_0.28
## [77] ggforce_0.3.3 tidygraph_1.2.0 janeaustenr_0.1.5 tibble_3.1.6
## [81] ellipsis_0.3.2


Exploration 5.1.3. (Strang Ex 5.1.10).
Suppose that \(A\) is a matrix with the property that the entries in each of its rows add to zero. Solve the equation \(Ax = 0\) to prove that \(\det(A)=0\text{.}\)
Then suppose that instead the entries in each row add to one. Show that \(\det(A-I)=0\text{.}\) Does this mean that \(\det(A) = 1\text{?}\) Give an example or an argument.


GOJ is an online judge problem generator, written in Golang. It helps to easily package problem into FPS (Free Problem Set) XML format.
GOJ is a reinvented wheel to ease the pain of creating problems on HUST OJ
(because the system really sucks is not great (both the UX and the backend)).
Of course! If you are a .NET or a C# lover, don't miss the generator made by StardustDL. However, for GNU/Linux users, using .NET is not an ideal choice.
It's easy as long as you are using AMD64 (x86_64) architecture!
However, you need a stable network to download the Go dependencies.
dpkg -i goj_x.y.z-0_amd64.deb
and then use with goj
.
$PATH
).
%PATH%
).
goj new <path>
to generate a problem folder.
<path>/config.toml
and write problems with Markdown in <path>/problem
.
-O2
optimization and -DONLINE_JUDGE
macro.public class std
in std.java
) and will be compiled with javac
.make
or goj gen <path>
to generate the tests and the dist file.
<path>/dist.xml
to HUSTOJ and done!
<random>
library for cpp.true
by default.gen
and std
programs.


Blast at South Korean Defence Lab Kills 1, Injures 5 - Reports
SEOUL (Sputnik) - An explosion at South Korea's state-run defence research laboratory on Wednesday killed one person and injured another five, the Yonhap news agency reported, citing the local firefighting service.
The explosion took place at the Agency for Defence Development's facility in the city of Daejeon, some 99 miles south of Seoul, the Yonhap news agency specified. The blast reportedly occurred at 4:24 p.m. local time (7:24 a.m. GMT).
The one reported victim was a scientist, and the injured have been hospitalised.
Approximately 120 firefighters have been dispatched to deal with the aftermath of the explosion and discover the causes behind it.
In May, at least two people were killed and four others were seriously injured as a result of a hydrogen tank explosion in the South Korean eastern city of Gangneung, local media reported citing firefighting authorities.


for record purpose all the users of this platform would need Sign up and get verified in order to hire and work as developers
This isn't necessary for employer but in order for employee to get placed in the right jobs they need to be tested and ranked.
the rankings are periodically checked and updated monthly based on the Task done and rating of the employers and other cateria
You be paid according to your skill level and the employers budget before commencement of the job, pay will be know and you can choose to bargin or refuse tasks. ther are also payment free tasks for beginner level employee to rank up faster
We seek to create more and better employments for students and youths, so they can be more independent and employable before graduation
This platforms creates an avenue for a company/individual to outsource both students and youth labour for better product delivery
We hope to create forums and chat rooms where students can relax, chat and discuss about their next big project
We support external Contributions and if you feel like you have a feature to implement feel free to reach out
Beening a student company, we would sometimes need aid
any philanthropist or individuals that feel like contributing to our cause can click the button bellow to
denote


Creates a new credential parameters and fills it with values.
(optional) an object to be converted into key-value pairs to initialize these credentials.
Gets the application access id. The value can be stored in parameters "access_id" pr "client_id"
the application access id.
Gets the application secret key. The value can be stored in parameters "access_key", "client_key" or "secret_key".
the application secret key.
Get the user password. The value can be stored in parameters "password" or "pass".
the user password.
Gets the key to retrieve these credentials from [[CredentialStore]]. If this key is null, than all parameters are already present.
the store key to retrieve credentials.
Gets the user name. The value can be stored in parameters "username" or "user".
the user name.
Sets the application access id.
a new application access id.
Sets the application secret key.
a new application secret key.
Sets the user password.
a new user password.
Sets the key to retrieve these parameters from [[CredentialStore]].
a new key to retrieve credentials.
Sets the user name.
a new user name.
Checks if these credential parameters shall be retrieved from [[CredentialStore]]. The credential parameters are redirected to [[CredentialStore]] when store_key parameter is set.
true if credentials shall be retrieved from [[CredentialStore]]
Retrieves a single CredentialParams from configuration parameters from "credential" section. If "credentials" section is present instead, then is returns only the first credential element.
ConfigParams, containing a section named "credential(s)".
the generated CredentialParams object.
Creates a new CredentialParams object filled with key-value pairs serialized as a string.
a string with serialized key-value pairs as "key1=value1;key2=value2;..." Example: "Key1=123;Key2=ABC;Key3=2016-09-16T00:00:00.00Z"
a new CredentialParams object.
Creates a new CredentialParams object filled with provided key-value pairs called tuples. Tuples parameters contain a sequence of key1, value1, key2, value2, ... pairs.
the tuples to fill a new CredentialParams object.
a new CredentialParams object.
Retrieves all CredentialParams from configuration parameters from "credentials" section. If "credential" section is present instead, than it returns a list with only one CredentialParams.
a configuration parameters to retrieve credentials
a list of retrieved CredentialParams
Generated using TypeDoc
Contains credentials to authenticate against external services. They are used together with connection parameters, but usually stored in a separate store, protected from unauthorized access.
Configuration parameters
In addition to standard parameters CredentialParams may contain any number of custom parameters
ConfigParams
ConnectionParams
CredentialResolver
ICredentialStore
Example
let credential = CredentialParams.fromTuples( "user", "jdoe", "pass", "pass123", "pin", "321" ); let username = credential.getUsername(); // Result: "jdoe" let password = credential.getPassword(); // Result: "pass123" let pin = credential.getAsNullableString("pin"); // Result: 321


EBD - Easton Bible DIctionary
Abel-mizraim
ABEL-MIZRAIM
"ABEL-MIZRAIM "meadow of Egypt, or mourning of Egypt, a place“beyond,” i.e., on the west of Jordan, at the “threshing-floor of Atad.” Here the Egyptians mourned seventy days for Jacob (
Genesis 50:4-11
). Its site is unknown.
"ABEL-MIZRAIM "meadow of Egypt, or mourning of Egypt, a place“beyond,” i.e., on the west of Jordan, at the “threshing-floor of Atad.” Here the Egyptians mourned seventy days for Jacob (Genesis 50:4-11). Its site is unknown.


# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
r""" MusicalChairNoSensing: implementation of the decentralized multi-player policy from [["Multiplayer bandits without observing collision information", by Gabor Lugosi and Abbas Mehrabian]](https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.08416).
.. note:: The algorithm implemented here is Algorithm 1 (page 8) in the article, but the authors did not named it. I will refer to it as the Musical Chair algorithm with no sensing, or :class:`MusicalChairNoSensing` in the code.
"""
from __future__ import division, print_function # Python 2 compatibility, division
__author__ = "Lilian Besson"
__version__ = "0.9"
from enum import Enum # For the different states
import numpy as np
from scipy.special import lambertw
try:
from .BasePolicy import BasePolicy
except ImportError:
from BasePolicy import BasePolicy
# --- Utility functions
#: A *crazy* large constant to get all the theoretical results working. The paper suggests :math:`C = 128`.
#:
#: .. warning:: One can choose a much smaller value in order to (try to) have reasonable empirical performances! I have tried :math:`C = 1`. *BUT* the algorithm DOES NOT work better with a much smaller constant: every single simulations I tried end up with a linear regret for :class:`MusicalChairNoSensing`.
ConstantC = 128
ConstantC = 10
ConstantC = 1
[docs]def parameter_g(K=9, m=3, T=1000, constant_c=ConstantC):
r""" Length :math:`g` of the phase 1, from parameters ``K``, ``m`` and ``T``.
.. math:: g = 128 K \log(3 K m^2 T^2).
Examples:
>>> parameter_g(m=2, K=2, T=100) # DOCTEST: +ELLIPSIS
3171.428...
>>> parameter_g(m=2, K=2, T=1000) # DOCTEST: +ELLIPSIS
4350.352...
>>> parameter_g(m=2, K=3, T=100) # DOCTEST: +ELLIPSIS
4912.841...
>>> parameter_g(m=3, K=3, T=100) # DOCTEST: +ELLIPSIS
5224.239...
"""
return (np.log(3) + np.log(K) + 2*np.log(m) + 2*np.log(T)) * constant_c * K
[docs]def estimate_length_phases_12(K=3, m=9, Delta=0.1, T=1000):
""" Estimate the length of phase 1 and 2 from the parameters of the problem.
Examples:
>>> estimate_length_phases_12(m=2, K=2, Delta=0.1, T=100)
198214307
>>> estimate_length_phases_12(m=2, K=2, Delta=0.01, T=100)
19821430723
>>> estimate_length_phases_12(m=2, K=2, Delta=0.1, T=1000)
271897030
>>> estimate_length_phases_12(m=2, K=3, Delta=0.1, T=100)
307052623
>>> estimate_length_phases_12(m=2, K=5, Delta=0.1, T=100)
532187397
"""
assert Delta > 0, "Error: estimate_length_phases_12 needs a non zero gap." # DEBUG
return int(625/128 * ConstantC * parameter_g(K=K, m=m, T=T) / Delta**2)
[docs]def smallest_T_from_where_length_phases_12_is_larger(K=3, m=9, Delta=0.1, Tmax=1e9):
""" Compute the smallest horizon T from where the (estimated) length of phases 1 and 2 is larger than T.
Examples:
>>> smallest_T_from_where_length_phases_12_is_larger(K=2, m=1)
687194767
>>> smallest_T_from_where_length_phases_12_is_larger(K=3, m=2)
1009317314
>>> smallest_T_from_where_length_phases_12_is_larger(K=3, m=3)
1009317314
Examples with even longer phase 1:
>>> smallest_T_from_where_length_phases_12_is_larger(K=10, m=5)
1009317314
>>> smallest_T_from_where_length_phases_12_is_larger(K=10, m=10)
1009317314
With :math:`K=100` arms, it starts to be crazy:
>>> smallest_T_from_where_length_phases_12_is_larger(K=100, m=10)
1009317314
"""
T = 1
while estimate_length_phases_12(K=K, m=m, Delta=Delta, T=T) > T and T < Tmax:
T *= 2
maxT = T
T /= 2
while estimate_length_phases_12(K=K, m=m, Delta=Delta, T=T) > T and T < Tmax:
T += maxT/100
return int(T)
#: Different states during the Musical Chair with no sensing algorithm
State = Enum('State', [
'NotStarted',
'InitialPhase',
'UniformWaitPhase2',
'MusicalChair',
'Sitted'
])
# --- Class MusicalChairNoSensing
[docs]class MusicalChairNoSensing(BasePolicy):
""" MusicalChairNoSensing: implementation of the decentralized multi-player policy from [["Multiplayer bandits without observing collision information", by Gabor Lugosi and Abbas Mehrabian]](https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.08416).
"""
[docs] def __init__(self,
nbPlayers=1, nbArms=1, horizon=1000,
constant_c=ConstantC,
lower=0., amplitude=1.
): # Named argument to give them in any order
"""
- nbArms: number of arms (``K`` in the paper),
- nbPlayers: number of players (``m`` in the paper),
- horizon: horizon (length) of the game (``T`` in the paper),
Example:
>>> nbPlayers, nbArms, horizon = 3, 9, 10000
>>> player1 = MusicalChairNoSensing(nbPlayers, nbArms, horizon)
For multi-players use:
>>> configuration["players"] = Selfish(NB_PLAYERS, MusicalChairNoSensing, nbArms, nbPlayers=nbPlayers, horizon=horizon).children
or
>>> configuration["players"] = [ MusicalChairNoSensing(nbPlayers=nbPlayers, nbArms=nbArms, horizon=horizon) for _ in range(NB_PLAYERS) ]
"""
super(MusicalChairNoSensing, self).__init__(nbArms, lower=lower, amplitude=amplitude)
assert 0 < nbPlayers <= nbArms, "Error, the parameter 'nbPlayers' = {} for MusicalChairNoSensing class has to be None or > 0.".format(nbPlayers) # DEBUG
self.state = State.NotStarted #: Current state
# Store parameters
self.nbPlayers = nbPlayers #: Number of players
self.nbArms = nbArms #: Number of arms
self.horizon = horizon #: Parameter T (horizon)
# Internal memory
self.chair = None #: Current chair. Not sited yet.
self.cumulatedRewards = np.zeros(nbArms) #: That's the s_i(t) of the paper
self.nbObservations = np.zeros(nbArms, dtype=int) #: That's the o_i of the paper
self.A = np.random.permutation(nbArms) #: A random permutation of arms, it will then be of size nbPlayers!
# Parameters
self.constant_c = constant_c
g = parameter_g(K=nbArms, m=nbArms, T=horizon, constant_c=constant_c) #: Used for the stopping criteria of phase 1
self.constant_g = g
self.constant_in_testing_the_gap = (1 - 1.0/self.nbArms)**(self.nbPlayers - 1) * 3 * np.sqrt(g)
# Implementation details
self.tau_phase_2 = -1 #: Time when phase 2 starts
self.t = -1 #: Internal times
[docs] def __str__(self):
# return r"MCNoSensing($M={}$, $T={}$)".format(self.nbPlayers, self.horizon) # Use current estimate
return r"MCNoSensing($M={}$, $T={}$, $c={:.3g}$, $g={:.3g}$)".format(self.nbPlayers, self.horizon, self.constant_c, self.constant_g) # Use current estimate
[docs] def startGame(self):
""" Just reinitialize all the internal memory, and decide how to start (state 1 or 2)."""
self.t = -1 # -1 because t += 1 is done in self.choice()
self.chair = None # Not sited yet
self.cumulatedRewards.fill(0)
self.nbObservations.fill(0)
self.A = np.random.permutation(self.nbArms) # We have to select a random permutation, instead of fill(0), in case the initial phase was too short, the player is not too stupid
self.state = State.InitialPhase
[docs] def choice(self):
""" Choose an arm, as described by the Musical Chair with no Sensing algorithm."""
self.t += 1
if self.chair is not None: # and self.state == State.Sitted:
# If the player is already sit, nothing to do
self.state = State.Sitted # We can stay sitted: no collision right after we sit
# If we can choose this chair like this, it's because we were already sitted, without seeing a collision
# print("\n- A MusicalChairNoSensing player chose arm {} because it's his chair, and time t = {} ...".format(self.chair, self.t)) # DEBUG
return self.chair
elif self.state == State.InitialPhase or self.state == State.UniformWaitPhase2:
# Play as initial phase: choose a random arm, uniformly among all the K arms
i = np.random.randint(self.nbArms)
# print("\n- A MusicalChairNoSensing player chose a random arm {} among [1,...,{}] as it is in state InitialPhase, and time t = {} ...".format(i, self.nbArms, self.t)) # DEBUG
return i
elif self.state == State.MusicalChair:
# Play as musical chair: choose a random arm, among the M bests
i = np.random.choice(self.A) # Random arm among the M bests
self.chair = i # Assume that it would be a good chair
# print("\n- A MusicalChairNoSensing player chose a random arm i={} among the {}-best arms in [1,...,{}] as it is in state MusicalChairNoSensing, and time t = {} ...".format(i, self.nbPlayers, self.nbArms, self.t)) # DEBUG
return i
else:
raise ValueError("MusicalChairNoSensing.choice() should never be in this case. Fix this code, quickly!")
[docs] def getReward(self, arm, reward):
""" Receive a reward on arm of index 'arm', as described by the Musical Chair with no Sensing algorithm.
- If not collision, receive a reward after pulling the arm.
"""
# print("- A MusicalChairNoSensing player receive reward = {} on arm {}, in state {} and time t = {}...".format(reward, arm, self.state, self.t)) # DEBUG
# If not collision, receive a reward after pulling the arm
if self.state == State.InitialPhase:
# Count the observation, update arm cumulated reward
self.nbObservations[arm] += 1 # One observation of this arm
self.cumulatedRewards[arm] += (reward - self.lower) / self.amplitude # More reward
# we sort the empirical means, and compare the m-th and (m+1)-th ones
empiricalMeans = self.cumulatedRewards / self.nbObservations
sortedMeans = np.sort(empiricalMeans)[::-1] # XXX decreasing order!
# print("Sorting empirical means… sortedMeans = {}".format(sortedMeans)) # DEBUG
if self.nbPlayers < self.nbArms:
gap_Mbest_Mworst = abs(sortedMeans[self.nbPlayers] - sortedMeans[self.nbPlayers + 1])
else:
gap_Mbest_Mworst = 0
# print("Gap between M-best and M-worst set (with M = {}) is {}, compared to {}...".format(self.nbPlayers, gap_Mbest_Mworst, self.constant_in_testing_the_gap / np.sqrt(self.t)))
if gap_Mbest_Mworst >= self.constant_in_testing_the_gap / np.sqrt(self.t):
# print("Gap was larger than the threshold, so this player switch to uniform phase 2!")
self.state = State.UniformWaitPhase2
self.tau_phase_2 = self.t
# And if t = Time0, we are done with the phase 2
elif self.state == State.UniformWaitPhase2 and (self.t - self.tau_phase_2) >= 24 * self.tau_phase_2:
self._endPhase2()
elif self.state == State.MusicalChair:
assert self.chair is not None, "Error: bug in my code in handleCollision() for MusicalChair class." # DEBUG
if reward <= 0:
self.chair = None # Cannot stay sit here
[docs] def _endPhase2(self):
""" Small computation needed at the end of the initial random exploration phase."""
# print("\n- A MusicalChairNoSensing player has to switch from InitialPhase to MusicalChairNoSensing ...") # DEBUG
self.state = State.MusicalChair # Switch ONCE to phase 3
# First, we compute the empirical means mu_i
empiricalMeans = (1 + self.cumulatedRewards) / (1 + self.nbObservations)
# Finally, sort their index by empirical means, decreasing order
self.A = np.argsort(-empiricalMeans)[:self.nbPlayers] # among the best M arms!
[docs] def handleCollision(self, arm, reward=None):
""" Handle a collision, on arm of index 'arm'.
- Here, as its name suggests it, the :class:`MusicalChairNoSensing` algorithm does *not* use any collision information, hence this method is empty.
- Warning: this method has to be implemented in the collision model, it is NOT implemented in the EvaluatorMultiPlayers.
"""
pass


Keep your students happy while making them better
All teachers know that many students hate homework and always complain about having a lot of homework from their other classes. But homework is a compulsory part of studying, so we came up with a concept of a homework balance tool. This app includes:
We are a group of novice programmers
Developer
Developer
Developer


| BeAE Version History Original Author: Frans van Nispen |
| Version 1.2 | |
From BeGroovy: "In what ultimately amounts to a mixed fate, Sample Studio by Xentronix has been open sourced, after community members paid a $250 source release fee. This was done because Xentronix no longer has time to continue work on the product, and didn't want it to just become abandonware. |
| Beta 2.0 | |
Fixed:
| |
Added:
|
| Alpha 2.3 | |
Fixed:
| |
Added:
|
| Alpha 2.0 | |
Fixed:
| |
Added:
|
| Beta 1.5 | |
Fixed:
| |
Added:
|
| Beta 1.2 | |
Fixed:
| |
Added:
|
| Info on Alpha 2 | |
Fixed:
| |
Added:
|


554 statements analysed.
External dependencies
behave
\-given (currentcost_steps)
\-then (currentcost_steps)
\-when (currentcost_steps)
currentcost
\-messager
| \-RabbitMQMessager (tests.test_messager,phase-currentcost)
\-utils
\-CC_INCORRECT_MESSAGE (tests.test_utils,currentcost_steps)
\-CURRENTCOST_TIMEOUT (tests.test_utils,currentcost_steps)
\-ERROR (currentcost.connector,phase-currentcost,tests.test_utils,currentcost_steps)
\-RABBIT_MQ_CONNECTION_PROBLEM (currentcost.messager)
\-RABBIT_MQ_CREDENTIAL_PROBLEM (currentcost_steps,currentcost.messager)
\-SUCCESS (tests.test_utils,currentcost_steps)
\-TTY_CONNECTION_PROBLEM (currentcost.connector,phase-currentcost,currentcost_steps)
\-TTY_CONNECTION_SUCCESS (currentcost.connector,phase-currentcost,currentcost_steps)
\-TTY_DISCONNECTED (currentcost.connector,phase-currentcost)
\-argument_parser (phase-currentcost)
\-data_validator (currentcost.connector,phase-currentcost,tests.test_utils)
\-init_message (phase-currentcost)
\-verbose_mode (phase-currentcost)
datetime
\-datetime (currentcost.utils,currentcost.messager)
os (setup)
paver
\-easy
\-Bunch (pavement)
\-needs (pavement)
\-options (pavement)
\-path (pavement)
\-sh (pavement)
\-task (pavement)
pika (tests.test_messager,currentcost_steps,currentcost.messager)
serial (currentcost.connector,phase-currentcost,currentcost_steps)
setuptools
\-command
| \-install
| \-install (setup)
\-setup (setup)
tests
\-fixtures
\-history
\-HISTORY_1 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_10 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_11 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_12 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_13 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_2 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_3 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_4 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_5 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_6 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_7 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_8 (currentcost_steps)
\-HISTORY_9 (currentcost_steps)


Contributing members
Deeptanshu Sankhwar
CS17BTECH11013
Surgan Jandial
CS17BTECH11038
Jatin Chauhan
CS17BTECH11019
Happy Mahto
CS17BTECH11018


1 / 5
A sketch of Thoreau’s home at Walden Pond.
2 / 5
A sketch of an engraved portrait, perhaps a military figure.
3 / 5
Arithmetic calculation done by Emerson.
4 / 5
This is a typical Emerson doodle; there are many in his journals and books.
5 / 5
These are typical Emerson footnotes. The check mark identifies important passages.
❮
❯


*** out of ****
Year: 2000. Starring Nicolas Cage, Giovanni Ribisi, Angelina Jolie, Robert Duvall, Delroy Lindo, Timothy Olyphant, Christopher Eccleston, Vinnie Jones, Scott Caan, Will Patton. Screenplay by Scott Rosenberg. Directed by Dominic Sena. Rated PG-13.
"Gone in Sixty Seconds" is a perfect example of why reviewing films is not an exact science. Logically, intellectually, I know it was a bad film, one that will probably contribute to the general degradation of American cinema as a whole. But on a baser, more primal level, I enjoyed it. I could wax philosophical on all the script's problems with characterization, or on the utterly ridiculous plotting, or on the sheer stupidity of the whole thing, and being a long-winded critic, I probably will. But to give it a low rating would render me a hypocrite, because when all was said and done, when I had left the theater, I was satisfied; I had gotten my money's worth; I liked it. Despite all my brain's arrogant attempts to dismiss the film as dim-witted hogwash, my gut liked it.
The plot deals with retired car thief Memphis Raines (Nicolas Cage) and his attempt to save his brother Kip (Giovanni Ribisi) from the clutches of an evil crime boss (Christopher Eccleston). To do so, Raines must steal 50 rare cars in one night.  Sound contrived? Of course it's contrived. This film was produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, master of contrived plots. He even throws in a brother-brother relationship and an old flame for Memphis, a blonde bombshell called Sway. She's played by Angelina Jolie, who gets second billing despite barely appearing in half the film. The truncated character relationships get their few scenes marked by grandiose orchestral swells, but they're unlikely to fool anyone. After all, characters don't matter in Bruckheimerland. They are merely props to be moved around during high-octane action scenes.
In the past, Bruckheimer has shown a tendency to get carried away with the spectacle of his films, attempting to juggle too many characters and plot threads. Since he's not much good at anything but action, his most overstuffed films ("Armageddon") have played as long, dull excursions into shallowness. The best thing, then, about "Gone in Sixty Seconds" is that it's refreshingly slimmed down. Yes, there are still too many characters, but they're placed very easily on either side of the conflict, and the goal is simple: Steal 50 cars. Simplicity is a necessity in Bruckheimerland, because you don't want to give anyone a chance to stop and observe how little substance there actually is. "Gone in Sixty Seconds" moves so fast, there's barely a chance to get bored. The car chases (and the second half of the movie is basically one big car chase) are filmed professionally and economically by director Dominic Sena. "Gone in Sixty Seconds" has everything you'd want from a car chase: squealing tires, revving engines, and implausible stunts straight out of a demolition derby. It's here the movie works best.
 (Who wrote this script-John Rocker?) Or I could complain about the shockingly banal dialogue. ("How bad is it?" "Bad.") And I could cite the jaw-droppingly clichE9d conclusion, featuring a fist = fight in some random steam-filled factory setting, complete with slippery guns and supposedly dead characters resurrecting themselves with impeccable timing, and proclaim "Gone in Sixty Seconds" to be a Very Bad Movie.
But if I did that, I'd be a hypocrite, because I liked this movie more than I'd care to admit. No, it's not the least bit original, and yes, it is very, very dumb. What I like about "Gone in Sixty Seconds," however, is that it never appears to be taking itself terribly seriously.  I'll take fun, shameless entertainment over tedious pretension any day.
-reviewed by Shay Casey
For more reviews, go to http://www.geocities.com/sycasey/movies.html
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


org.apache.spark.streaming.receiver
Interfaces
ActorHelper
ActorReceiverData
BlockGeneratorListener
ReceivedBlock
ReceivedBlockHandler
ReceivedBlockStoreResult
ReceiverMessage
Classes
ActorReceiver
ActorSupervisorStrategy
ArrayBufferBlock
BlockGenerator
BlockManagerBasedBlockHandler
BlockManagerBasedStoreResult
ByteBufferBlock
ByteBufferData
IteratorBlock
IteratorData
RateLimiter
Receiver
ReceiverSupervisor
ReceiverSupervisorImpl
SingleItemData
Statistics
StopReceiver
WriteAheadLogBasedBlockHandler
WriteAheadLogBasedStoreResult


您的網路由長虹飯店提供
This WiFi service is provided by Rainbow Hotel
This WiFi service is provided by Rainbow Hotel
長虹大飯店為合法營業的觀光飯店，消防設施經市政府評定合格讓您住的安心與放心，而我們提供給國際商旅人士的是一個能滿足各方面需求的舒適空間，除了有完善之設備外更有親切的服務，讓您住宿長虹能成為一生中最難忘與美好的回憶。
Rainbow Hotel has complete fire and emergency facilities certified by the Taipei City Government. Our spacious environment and friendly services meet the needs of international travelers, commercial persons, and tourists. Staying here you will have the best and most unforgettable experience.
Rainbow Hotel has complete fire and emergency facilities certified by the Taipei City Government. Our spacious environment and friendly services meet the needs of international travelers, commercial persons, and tourists. Staying here you will have the best and most unforgettable experience.


Comic Book Colors on a Violin River...
The month was March, not a long time ago, actually, it was just about the one year mark since I had started smoking herb. Over the course of the year I had become highly interested in the concept of being “out of my head.” A few months earlier, some friends and I had acquired some microdots of mescaline. I ate one, and over the course of a day I tripped fairly decent, not really anything spectacular, but the dancing trees were cool. But there was no real thinking involved. From that point I wanted to move on to something different. After a time though, thoughts of tripping fell out of my mind, and I merely continued to smoke daily.
About six months after the mescaline experience, I got my hands on some mushrooms, finally! At first, I was angry, my bag was just some shakes with gold colored chunks and a few large stems. I ate the whole 1/8th anyhow, letting the largest stem sit in my mouth for a few minutes. About an hour or so passed, and it was like the mescaline all over again, I felt really stoned, but in a different sort of way. The room that I was sitting in was filled with people, many of whom I had never met. I decided to leave the studio and sit alone in my car. I made my way into the hall; the moment I stepped outside the door, I realized that my journey had just begun.
My body felt weak, but my mind knew of the haven that lie in my car. The trip down the hall was arduous, but fun. By the time I was halfway there, the walls began to swerve and a few hours had passed. I felt like a knight coming home from years of crusades, I had made it to my car and I was the happiest being alive.
As the euphoric melodies of Mickey Hart’s drum kit raced through my brain, my car was gone and I was sitting atop nothing, it was like a magic carpet ride. My childhood dream! The snow banks at the police station across the road were trains, and the spindly trees began to weave themselves into the most beautiful black spider webs known to mankind. I was happier than ever before, things were perfect, in the purest sense of the word.
Eons later, my friend and his inebriated female companion came to “check on me.” They got into the car and started talking to me. By this time, I had returned to innocence, my mental and visual perspective were those of a small child again. As they continued to talk, I was seeing the truth, the ugliness in humans. Although physically beautiful, I was repelled by the girl, again, I saw her for what she was, like a kid would. Her outer apperance took on the characteristics of her drunken state, she morphed into a decrepit hag, warts, thinning hair, wrinkles, the works. I was mortified when she touched me, I tried explaining to her why she should change her ways of mentally prostituting herself, but she ignored me and continued to rant of sex and “why she needs it.”  A few minutes, or maybe a few hours later, my “friends” left me be.
I continued thinking, and I saw the beauty of everything in life, but from an untainted point of view. Thus making everything in this confangled adult society revolting to my sight and mind. I went digging though the debris in my car, where I found a notepad and pen. I furiously started writing, my every thought was transcribed through rays of blue ink onto the black paper.
A few hours of “real time” had passed and I decided to go driving through a rural section in the next town over.
[Erowid Note: Driving while intoxicated or tripping is dangerous and irresponsible because it endangers other people. Don't do it!] I stopped at a friends house first, because I wanted to share the beauty of the world with the people living in it. He brought along a mix CD with the Grateful Dead song “California,” and that helped my mellowing trip stay stable.
By this time my trip had been reduced to an interesting, strong high, maybe due to the bowl I had smoked at the onset of my trip. Wherever I turned, I was seeing trails. It was like a great anime film. Unfortunately, I was regaining my concept of time. I took my phone out of the sweatshirt on the floor, and it was 2am. It was time to return home.
As I walked to the door, I was fumbling through my pockets for my keys. I eventually remembered that they were in my left hand. I put a key into the front lock, but it wouldn’t unlock. I finally got it together and unlocked the door, the next one was no problem.
Up the stairs to my bed; I made it no problem. As I lie in my bed, I continued to think, and admire the tapestry on my ceiling and the Dead collage on my slanted wall. I don’t know how long it took, but I fell asleep without much effort.
To this day, I am still trying to capture the beauty of life, as I saw it on my journey with psilocibe mushrooms. I haven’t tripped again, but that’s only due to lack of funding. Eating mushrooms was one of the greatest occurrences of my life. It’s definitely not for everyone though.
Peace and Love
SD
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Core Reflections
6 October 2019
What are three new things you have learned about yourself and your ego as a result of the core learning?
At this stage of my learning, when I come across a problem that I find challenging, I often revert back to having a fixed mindset, and the fear of failure kicks in. I need to remind myself that I am capable of learning new things and need to continue to try harder to have a growth mindest.
The second thing that I learned was that I often feel like a burden when having to ask peers and teachers for help. This is something that I need to be more comfortable doing moving in to bootcamp as, ultimately I want to be able to learn and collaborate with my cohort as much as I possibly can.
Lastly, I found it quite difficult to focus if I found the challenges too difficult. I came up against so many blocks and then struggled to break down what felt like a huge problem in to smaller ones. I have a lot to practise when it comes to changing my brain to think like a programmer.
What are the role of values, empathy and self awareness in learning and programming?
Values, empathy and self awareness are important in learning and programming because programming involves a lot of team work and collaboration with diverse groups. Values are important as they are the essential building blocks of teambuilding and programming involves a lot of teamwork. Empathy is super important in learning and team environments because everyone learns differently. Being more empathetic creates a more comfortable learning environment for everyone. Self-awareness is also very important as it ultimately increases productivity. The more people become aware of their mindset and behaviour, the more they can avoid creating harmful behaviour and work well in a team environment.
What has surprised you the most about the core learning?
I think I was most surprised by the fact that you can learn more effectively by changing the way you think. I found it really interesting to learn about a fixed mindset versus a growth mindset.
What were the most challenging aspects of the core learning?
The most challenging part of the core learning for me was creating personal blog posts and knowing that other people would be reading them.
Why do you think we, a programming school, are spending so much time focusing on core learning in a web development bootcamp course?
The core skills we learn will help us become more employable when trying to get a job in the tech sector. Being able to work well in a team is really important in becoming a successful programmer and being successful in any team environment.
Does the time you spent studying core learning here feel like a waste of time? Should you have just used that time to practicing programming instead? Justify your answer.
I don't think it was a waste of time at all. I think it is really important to reflect on what I've learned and also ways for me to try and improve my learning. I definitely do need a lot more time to practice programming, but I think the core learning has been a helpful reminder to get me to reflect daily and in some ways was a nice break away from being stuck on problems.


Arabic Phonetic (SIL) Keyboard
This is a keyboard for entering Arabic phonetically using a standard English keyboard.
Keyboard Layout
The keyboard layout is displayed below in Keyboard graphics.
Base Version
Shift Version
Usage Notes
This keyboard has several shortcuts to make it easier to type phonetically:
- To make a long vowel, type the vowel twice. This is supported for:
- aa (ا)
- AA (آ)
- uu (ؤ)
- ee (إ)
- Four other multiple key outputs are supported:
- yx (ئ)
- ao ( ً )
- uo ( ٌ )
- eo ( ٍ )
- To add a Shadda (e.g. shown here on Beh, بّ), type the consonant twice
- To type Allah (لله), type llh
- Type any digit + > to get U+066C (thousands separator)
- Type any digit + < to get U+066B (decimal separator)
- To cycle through different variations of a letter, use the slash key (/). This is currently supported for:
- alef/ain/fatha (a/)
- dad/dal (d/)
- heh/khah/hah (h/)
- sad/sheen/seen (s/)
- tah/teh marbuta/theh/zah/thal/teh (t/)


Send funds using a Bitcoin Cash wallet.
10 cents USD is enough to start.
The average action costs 0.2 cents.
If you don't have any BCH visit the bitcoin.com faucet to
get some for free!
Or contact us to get some free BCH.


Login
Please enter your information:
*
User name:
*
Password:
Login
Invalid user name or password, please try again.


Boston
Chicago
Las Vegas
Philadelphia
San Francisco
IBM
Watson
Data
Recent crime in
...
Select the pencil tool above and draw a shape on the map to query crimes within it.
Time of day


{% extends "emails/email_base.html" %} {% block unsub %} {% endblock %} {% block content %}
I hope you had a good time at your first LNL meeting or event! I want to let you know about a few helpful resources available to you as you begin your journey with us.
You can find some basic information for new members at lnl.wpi.edu/join. Additionally, our upcoming event calendar can be found at when2lnl.com. This has the setup times and locations for each of our events. You can add this calendar to your favorite calendar app, such as Outlook or Google Calendar, by pressing the "Subscribe" button at the top of the page.
Our mailing lists and our Slack workspace are our primary means of communication. Click here to join our Slack workspace. You will be added to the mailing list around the time you are receiving this email. Before each event you will usually get an email from the person in charge of setup (the crew chief) with more details about the when, where, and what of setup for that event. Feel free to show up to any event to help.
While most of the tasks you might perform in LNL don’t require training, there are a few that do. If you ever have questions about whether or not you need training to do something, don’t be afraid to ask!
You can access our member website and database by visiting lnl.wpi.edu/db. This website serves as your home base for everything LNL related and is where you will find event details and meeting information. It takes 3 meetings and 5 events to become an active member, and once that happens you can serve as the crew chief for an event - if you want to. The 5 events must include one from each of our service categories: sound, lighting and projection.
Our general body meetings are Wednesdays at 5 PM in AK233 and our Executive Board meetings are Mondays at 5 PM in the CC Chair's room of the Campus Center. Attending either of these meetings counts towards the activation requirements.
We often refer to the following locations in work announcements:
If you have any other questions about anything, please email our Secretary at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>We hope to see you again soon!
Secretary
WPI Lens and Lights


A player rolls the die until either:
When a one is rolled, accumulated points are discarded and the other player takes over the dice.
When Hold is pressed, the accumulated points are added to the player's final Score.
The other player then takes the die over
The first player to get 100 is the Winner!
Dice Roll:
Turn Score:
Overall Score:
Dice Roll:
Turn Score:
Overall Score:


Apollo Global Management Exploring Sale of Qdoba Restaurants
by Crystal Tse and Kiel Porter(Bloomberg) — Apollo Global Management Inc. is exploring a sale of Qdoba Restaurant Corp., a Mexican food chain it acquired last year, according to Qdoba Chief Executive Officer Keith Guilbault.
“We’re extremely grateful for the guidance, strategy and resources Apollo has provided,” Guilbault said in an emailed statement. “Now, as Apollo explores a potential sale, it shows the health and strength of the QDOBA brand as we continue to focus on what we do best — creating flavor that our customers love and cultivating a culture that our team members enjoy every day.”
New York-based Apollo is working with advisers on a potential sale of Qdoba, which could fetch up to $550 million, including debt, according to a person familiar with the matter, asking not to be identified because information is private. It generates about $50 million in annual earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, this person said.
Representatives for Apollo declined to comment.
Apollo closed its $305 million purchase of Qdoba from Jack in the Box Inc. in March 2018. The San Diego-based company, which does business as QDOBA Mexican Eats, has more than 750 locations in the U.S. and Canada, according to its website.
Since Apollo acquired the company, it has started offering plant-based meat substitutes at its restaurants and opened a new headquarters in San Diego, according to its website.
Apollo is bringing Qdoba to market after the firm’s attempt to take Chuck E. Cheese parent CEC Entertainment Inc. public via a reverse merger fell apart in July.


Mum who visited doctors with a cough died six weeks later after shock cancer diagnosis
Jane Brogan passed away suddenly at home on the day doctors were due to decide whether or not to continue treating her for the disease.
by Katie DickinsonA much loved mum of three who went to the doctor's with a cough has died just six weeks after being diagnosed with lung cancer.
Jane Brogan passed away suddenly at home on the day doctors were due to decide whether or not to continue treating her for the disease.
The 38-year-old's world was shattered when what she thought was a chest infection turned out to be stage four lung cancer.
Jane, from Bedlington, Northumberland had been suffering from a bad cough for about six weeks.
After attending hospital with what she thought was a minor ailment, she was horrified to be told she had months to live, reports Chronicle Live.
The single mum had started chemotherapy and was planning a final Christmas with her three children, Molly, 14, Elena, seven and Thomas, five, when she contracted pneumonia.
Doctors had said they wouldn’t be able to continue the cancer treatment while she had an infection, but told her that without it she wouldn’t live to see Christmas.
But on the day she was due to learn her fate, Jane died at her home.
“We’re devastated. We thought we’d get one last Christmas,” said Jane’s sister Julie.
“We’d even planned to move it forward after what the doctors said.
"She had texted me the night before saying she wasn’t feeling great and had been coughing a lot so was trying to get some sleep.
"From diagnosis to her passing away has only been six weeks.
"It’s really difficult- everyone’s struggling with it.
"Jane had been pretty upbeat through the whole lot, I don’t know how she’s been the way she’s been.
"She’d started buying the children Christmas presents."
Jane’s family and friends are continuing to fundraise to take her three children to Florida in May, with a charity evening planned for December 14.
A statement from her family said: “Jane was a much loved mam, daughter, sister, auntie and great auntie. She loved her friends, music, animals and, more recently, cakes.


Created by Aimee Knight / @Aimee_Knight
A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming is not worth knowing. - Alan J. Perlis
Low-level programming is good for the programmer’s soul. – John Carmack
| Browsers |
|
| Rendering Engines |
|
| JavaScript Engines |
|
["<", "html", ">",
"<", "head", ">",
"<", "title", ">", "My HTML Page", "", "title", ">",
"", "head", ">",
"<", "body", ">",
"<", "p", "style", "=", "\"", "special", "\"", ">",
"This paragraph has special style",
"", "p", ">",
"<", "p", ">",
"This paragraph is not special",
"", "p", ">",
"", "body", ">",
"", "html", ">"
]
The amateur software engineer is always in search of magic. - Grady Booch
Type |
Examples |
|---|---|
| Attribute selectors |
|
| Pseudo-classes |
|
| Pseudo-elements |
|
#main a {
color: green;
}
p a {
color: yellow;
}
.container #main a {
color: blue;
}
div #main p a {
color: pink;
}
a {
color: red;
}
Selector |
Specificity Value (A,B,C,D) |
|---|---|
| .container #main a | 0,1,1,1 |
| div #main p a | 0,1,0,3 |
| #main a | 0,1,0,1 |
| p a | 0,0,0,2 |
| a | 0,0,0,1 |
A: Styles attribute (1,0,0,0 points)
B: Number of ID selectors (0,1,0,0 points)
C: Number of class selectors, attribute selectors, pseudo-classes (0,0,1,0 points)
D: Number of type selectors, pseudo-elements (0,0,0,1 points)
#header .navbar li a:visited
| A | B | C | D |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Every element in an HTML document can be either in front of or behind every other element in the document
Computers are good at following instructions, but not at reading your mind. - Donald Knuth