import os
import json
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs

import requests
import yt_dlp

# ====== CONFIG ====== #

HF_API_KEY = os.getenv("HF_API_KEY")  # you will set this in Space Settings
HF_VLM_MODEL = os.getenv("HF_VLM_MODEL", "Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-3B-Instruct")
HF_API_URL = f"https://api-inference.huggingface.co/models/{HF_VLM_MODEL}"

# ====== YOUTUBE HELPERS ====== #

def get_youtube_video_id(url: str) -> str | None:
    try:
        p = urlparse(url)
        if p.netloc in ("youtu.be", "www.youtu.be"):
            return p.path.lstrip("/")
        if "youtube.com" in p.netloc:
            qs = parse_qs(p.query)
            return qs.get("v", [None])[0]
    except Exception:
        return None
    return None

def download_video(url: str, out_path: str = "video.mp4") -> tuple[str, float]:
    """
    Download YouTube video to out_path and return (path, duration_seconds)
    """
    ydl_opts = {
        "format": "mp4",
        "outtmpl": out_path,
        "quiet": True,
    }
    with yt_dlp.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
        info = ydl.extract_info(url, download=True)
    duration = float(info.get("duration", 60.0))  # default 60s if unknown
    return out_path, duration

# ====== VLM CALL ====== #

def call_vlm_with_thumbnail(thumb_url: str, product_text: str) -> dict:
    """
    Ask the VLM where to put the product in the frame.
    Returns a dict with bbox etc.
    """
    if not HF_API_KEY:
        raise RuntimeError("HF_API_KEY is not set in Space variables.")

    system_prompt = """
    You are an AI video ad editor.

    You see a single video thumbnail and a product/brand description.
    Choose where in the image the product could naturally appear.

    Return ONLY JSON with this schema:
    {
      "naturalness_score": float,
      "reason": "short reason",
      "bbox": {
        "x": float,  // center x between 0 and 1
        "y": float,  // center y between 0 and 1
        "w": float,  // width between 0 and 1
        "h": float   // height between 0 and 1
      },
      "object_description": "short description",
      "new_subtitle": "optional subtitle text or empty string"
    }
    """

    user_prompt = f"Product / brand description:\n{product_text}\n\nImage URL: {thumb_url}"

    payload = {
        "inputs": {
            "prompt": system_prompt + "\n\n" + user_prompt,
            "image": thumb_url,
        },
        "parameters": {
            "max_new_tokens": 320
        },
        "options": {
            "wait_for_model": True
        }
    }

    headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {HF_API_KEY}"}
    r = requests.post(HF_API_URL, headers=headers, json=payload, timeout=180)

    if r.status_code >= 400:
        raise RuntimeError(f"Hugging Face error {r.status_code}: {r.text[:200]}")

    data = r.json()

    # Many HF endpoints return [{"generated_text": "..."}]
    if isinstance(data, list) and len(data) > 0 and isinstance(data[0], dict) and "generated_text" in data[0]:
        text = data[0]["generated_text"]
    elif isinstance(data, dict) and "generated_text" in data:
        text = data["generated_text"]
    elif isinstance(data, dict):
        return data
    else:
        text = str(data)

    # Try to parse JSON inside the text
    try:
        return json.loads(text)
    except json.JSONDecodeError:
        start = text.find("{")
        end = text.rfind("}")
        if start != -1 and end != -1 and end > start:
            return json.loads(text[start:end+1])
        raise RuntimeError(f"VLM did not return valid JSON: {text[:200]}")

# ====== FFMPEG OVERLAY (simple box) ====== #

def overlay_product_box(
    input_video: str,
    output_video: str,
    bbox: dict,
    t_start: float,
    t_end: float,
) -> str:
    """
    Draw a semi-transparent colored box where the product should appear
    between t_start and t_end seconds.
    bbox coords are normalized [0,1] and treated as CENTER.
    """
    x = float(bbox.get("x", 0.5))
    y = float(bbox.get("y", 0.5))
    w = float(bbox.get("w", 0.2))
    h = float(bbox.get("h", 0.2))

    # ffmpeg expression: use iw/ih (image width/height)
    # Center-based box:
    drawbox = (
        f"drawbox=x=iw*({x}-{w}/2):y=ih*({y}-{h}/2):"
        f"w=iw*{w}:h=ih*{h}:color=red@0.4:t=fill:"
        f"enable='between(t,{t_start},{t_end})'"
    )

    cmd = [
        "ffmpeg",
        "-y",
        "-i", input_video,
        "-vf", drawbox,
        "-c:a", "copy",
        output_video,
    ]
    subprocess.run(cmd, check=True)
    return output_video

# ====== MAIN PIPELINE ====== #

def run_halftime_pipeline(youtube_url: str, product_text: str) -> str:
    """
    1. Figure out YouTube ID and thumbnail URL.
    2. Ask VLM for bbox.
    3. Download video.
    4. Draw colored box where product should appear for 3 seconds.
    5. Return path to edited video.
    """
    vid = get_youtube_video_id(youtube_url)
    if not vid:
        raise RuntimeError("Could not parse YouTube video ID.")

    thumb_url = f"https://img.youtube.com/vi/{vid}/maxresdefault.jpg"

    placement = call_vlm_with_thumbnail(thumb_url, product_text)
    bbox = placement.get("bbox", {"x": 0.5, "y": 0.5, "w": 0.2, "h": 0.2})

    video_path, duration = download_video(youtube_url, "input.mp4")

    # Choose middle of the video as the 'ad moment'
    center = duration / 2.0
    t_start = max(center - 1.5, 0.0)
    t_end = min(center + 1.5, duration)

    output_path = "edited.mp4"
    overlay_product_box(video_path, output_path, bbox, t_start, t_end)

    return output_path